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TO  MEJAORlAłA 
Chester  Harvey  Rowell 


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BURT'S 

Polish-English  .Dictionary 

DM  TWO  PARTS 

POLISH-ENGLISH         ENGLISH-POLISH 

BY 

W.  Kierst  and  Prof.  O.  Callłer 


BURT'S 

SŁOWNICZEK 

Polskiego  I  Angielskiego   Jeżyka 

UŁOŻYLI 

W.  Kierst  i  Prof.  O.  Callłer 

DWIE   CZĘŚCI   W   JEDNYM   TOMIE 

CZEŚĆ  PIERWSZA:  POLSKO-ANGIELSKA 
CZĘŚĆ  DRUGA:    ANGIELSKO-POLSKA 

A.  L.  BURT  COMPANY,  .*         j.         j» 

#       *        j*       PUBLISHERS,  NEW  YORK 


FIRST  PART 
Polish-English 


Abbreviations;  Objaśnienie  skróceń. 


ad  ss 

agr.  = 

anał.  = 

arch.  = 


aryt. 

astr. 

bot. 
c 

» 

ohem. 

chir. 
f   f. 


eomp.  = 


A'0- 

fiz. 

fort. 

geol. 


actjr^tive,  przymiotnik. 
adverb,  przysłówek. 

=  agriculture,  rolnictwo. 

=  anatomy,  anatomia. 

=  architecture ,      budowni- 
ctwo. 

=  arithvietic,  arytmetyka. 

=  astronomy,  astronomia. 

=  botany,  botanika. 

=  conjunction,  spójnik. 

=   chemistry,  chemia. 

=  surgery,  chirurgia. 

(sf)  =  feminine  substantive, 
rzeczownik  rodzaju 
żeńskiego. 
comparative,  stopień  wyż- 
szy. 

familiar,  wyraz  poufały. 
figuratively,   przenośnie. 
physics,  fizyka. 
fortificat  £on,fortyfikacya. 
geology,  geologia. 


jur.       =■ 
kuch.    = 

heral.  = 


tn   tn   tn 
*     »     • 


gr.  &  gram.  =  grammar,  gramatyka. 

*  =  interjection,  wykrzyknik. 
law,  prawnictwo. 
cookery,  kucharstwo. 
heraldry,  heraldyka. 

")  ss  masculine  substan- 
tive, rzeczownik  ro- 
dzaju męzkiego. 

painting,  malarstwo. 

marine,  marynarka. 

7natfiewiafics,matematyka, 

medicine,  medycyna. 

military,  wojskowość. 

mining,  górnictwo. 

musie,  muzyka. 

hunting,  myśliwstwo. 
myt.  &  mit.  =  mythology,  my tologia. 

*  *  * =neufcr  «tl>«/an<ive,rzeczownik 

rodzaju  nijakiego. 
\*P       =  for  instance,  na  przykład. 
num.    —  number }  liczba* 


mai. 

mar. 

mat. 

med. 

mil. 

min. 

muz. 

myśl 


obs.       = 


om.  — 
pi.  = 
P&PP  = 

Pr  &prt. 

•pm  __ 
prp      _ 

prs'       _ 

> 

roil.  — 
8.  = 

sg.        - 

superl.  = 


te. 

typ. 

va 

» 

van 

>  »  I 


vai 
»  * 


vd.       — 


vip 


vn 

» 

i    ł 


» 

vulg  «  = 

wet.  — 

to.  = 


obsolete  y    przedawniony 

wyraz. 

ornithology,  ornitologia. 

plural,  liczba  mnoga. 

participle,  imiesłów 

=  imperfect  (preterihm, 

czas  przeszły. 
pronoun,  zaimek. 
preposition,  przyiniek. 
present  tense,  czas  tera- 
źniejszy. 

botany,  roślinnictwo. 
substantive,  rzeczownik. 
singular,  liczba  pojedyn- 
cza. 

superlative,  stopień  naj- 
wyższy. 
theatre,  teatr. 
typography,  typografia, 
verb     active    (transitive), 
słowo  przechodnie. 
verb  active  &  neuter,  sło- 
wo czynne  i  nieprzecho- 
dnie. 

verb  active  irregular,  sło- 
wo czynne  nieregularne. 
defective  verb,  słowo  uło*. 
mne. 

verb  impersonal,  t słowo 
nieosobiste. 

verb  neuter  (intransitwej, 
słowo  nieprzechodnie. 
verb  neuter  irregular,  sło- 
wo nieprzechodnie  nie- 
regularne. 

verb  reflective ,  słowo 
zwrotne. 

vulgar  word,  wyraz  po- 
spolity. 

veterinary  science,  wete- 
rynarya. 
zoology,  zoologia. 


" 


ŁBłBUOGc 


Polish — English 


A. 

&  f  and;  but. 

abdyllkacya  f,  abdication.     ~ko- 


wac 


to  abdicate. 


abecadło  *  alphabet.  ~wy  ?  al- 
pbabetic(al).  [subscriber. 

abonllament™  subscription.-ent™ 

absolucya  f,  vid.  rozgrzeszenie. 

absolutlny  f  absolute,  unlimited; 
arbitrary;  positive.'  ~yzm  "  ab- 
solutism. 

aby  f  tbat,  in  order  that;  in  or- 
ach *,  ah  !  alas !  [der  to. 

acz,  -kolwiek  ?  although. 

adamaszek  ™  damask  (stuff), 

adept  ™  adept. 

adjutant  ™  aid-de-camp,  adjutant. 

adminillstracya  f,  administration, 
direction,  management,  —stra- 
cyjny  f  administrative.  —stra- 
tor  ,  administrator,  manager, 
trustee.  -strować  v<?  to  admi- 
nister, manage. 

admiral |ł  ^  admiral;  (to.)  admi- 
ral (a  species  of  butterfly.  »li- 
cya  f,  navy-office.  ~lstW0  "  ad- 
miralty, admiralship. 

adoptować  V(f  to  adopt. 

adorator,  vid.  wielbiciel. 

adres  ™  address.  -at  ™  addressee, 
-ować  V(?  to  address,  direct. 
••Owy  ^przewodnik  ~~,  directory. 

adwent  ™  Advent,  -owy,  ad- 
ventual,  of  Advent. 

adwokallcki  ?  of  lawyers,  lawyer's; 
-Ctwo  "  -tura  f,  bar,  advoca- 
teship, advocacy.  ~t  ™  advocate, 

Cześć  polsko-angielska. 


barrister,  lawyer.  ~tować  *? 
~komu,  to  advocate  for  one,  plead 
in  favour  of. 

afekty  affection,  passion.  ~acyaf, 
vid.  przesada.  -OWany  °t  vid. 
przesadny. 

afisz  ™  playbill,  advertisement. 

afront  ™  insult,  affront;  zrobił 
komu  ~,  to  affront,  insult  one. 

agat  ™  (min.)  agate. 

agencyaf,  agency.  _ 

agent,  ajent  ™  agent,  factor  m. 

agitllacyaf,  (ciała)  exercise;  agi- 
tation, commotion.  ~ator  ™  agi- 

agrest  ™  gooseberry.  [tator. 

agronom  ™  agriculturist.    ~ia  f, 

ai  *,  oh!  dear  me!        [agronomy. 

akacyaf,  (bot.)  acacia. 

akademllia  f,  academy,  -icki  ? 
academical.  *-ik  ™  academician, 
academist;  student,  (w  Anglii) 
collegian. 

akcent  ™  accent;  accentuation. 
-ować  v<?  to  accentuate,  accent, 
—owanie  ^  accentuation. 

akceptllacya  f,  acceptance,  ~o- 
wac  v<?  to  accept. 

akcylla  f,  action,  activity;  (w  dra- 
macie) action ;  action,  fight ;  share 
(bank.).-onaryusz™  shareholder, 
stockholder,  actionary. 

akcyzlla  f,  excise.  ~  nik  TJ  ex- 
ciseman, [company. 

akompaniować  vf  (muz.)  to  ac- 

akord  ™  (muz.)  accord;  agree- 
ment, contract;  na  akord,  by  job. 

aksamit  ™  velvet,  -ka  f,  velvet- 
collar.    »ny  f  velvet,  velvety. 


» i  •*  j 


akt 


ansa 


akt™  act,  action;  (te.)  act;  do- 
cument, deed,  roll.  ~a  pi.,  re- 
cords pi.,  archives  pi.  ~or  ™ 
actor,  stageplayer;  (jur.)  plain- 
tiff. ~orkaf,  actress.  ~orski  ? 
histrionic(al),  theatric(al).  » 

aktualllny  ?  actual,  real,  ~ryusz  ™ 
actuary,  clerk. 

aktywa  pi.,  (jur.)  assets  pi. 

akuratllność  f,  accuracy,  exact- 
ness. ~ny  ?  accurate,  exact, 
strict.  [acoustic. 

akustyllka  f,  acoustics  pi.  ~czny  ? 

akuszer  ™  accoucheur.  «*ka  f, 
midwife,  obstetrician.  ~ski  ? 
obstetric(al).  ~stwo"  midwifery, 
obstetrics.  [alabastTian. 

alabastller  ™.  alabaster.,  •.rowy  ? 

alarms  alarm,  disturbance.  <*o- 
wać  vf  to  alarm,  disturb ;  sound 
an  alarm. 

alba  f»  alb,  surplice. 

albo  f  or,  else;  alio ...  albo,  either 
...  Or ;  albo  co  ?  what  then  ? 

albowiem  ?  because,  since. 

ale  ?  but;    ~!  alel   oh,  yes!   yes, 

aleaf,  alley,  avenue.        [indeed! 

alegorylla  f,  allegory,  ~jność  f, 
allegoricalness.  ~czny  ?  alle- 
gorical 

alfabet  ™  alphabet,  ~yczny  ? 
alphabetical.  [gebraical. 

algebra  f,  algebra,  ~iczny  ?  al- 

alisci  *,  fw  piśmie  świętem),  lo! 
behold ! 

aijailS  ™  vid.  przymierze. 

alkaliczny  f  (chem.)  alkaline. 

alkierz  ™  alcove. 

alkohol  ™  alcohol,  -iczny  f  al- 
coholic. 

alluzyaf,  allusion,  hint. 

aloes  ™  f&ożj  aloe.  ~owy  ?  aloe- 

alpejski  ?  alpine.  [tical. 

alt  ™  (muz.)  counter-tenor,  alto. 

altana  f,  arbour,  bower. 

alternatywa f,  alternative. 

altówka f,  viol. 

ałun  ™  alum. 

amalgamate  amalgam. 

.amant  ™  lover,  sweet-heart. 


amarant  "  (bot.)  amaranth.  <*<>■ 
wy  "  amaranthine. 

amator  ™  amateur,  fancier. 

amazonka fr  Amazon,  virago;  fast 
young  lady;  lady's  riding  dress. 

ambaras  ™  embarrassenient,  trou 
ble,  perplexity.     ~ować  v?   to 
embarrass,  trouble,  perplex. 

ambasallda  f,  embassy.  ~dor  '" 
ambassador. 

ambillcya  f,    ambition.     *tny  ? 

ambona  f,  pulpit,        [ambitious. 

ambra  f,  amber. 

ambrozya  f,  ambrosia. 

amen,  amen;  jak  ~  w  pacierzu, 
most  certainly,  without  doubt. 

ametyst™  amethyst. 

amfiteatr  ™  amphitheatre. 

amnestyaf,  amnesty 

amoniak  ™  ammoniac. 

amorek™  Cupid. 

ampułka  f,  (mass)  cruet. 

amulet  ™  amulet. 

amnmllcya  f,  ammunition.  *-cyj- 
ny"  (mil.  J  wóz — ,  ammunition- 
cart,  [analysis. 

analilltyczny  f  analytic.    ~za  f, 

analog||iaf,  analogy,  conformity. 
~iczny  ?  analogic(al).    _ 

ananas  ™  (  bot)-  pineapple. 

anarchljia  f,  anarchy,  ~iczny  ? 
anarchic(al).  ~ista  ™  anarchist, 
anarch. 

anatomia  f,  anatomy. 

androny  pi.,  idle  talk. 

andrut  ™  wafer. 

anegdollta f,  anecdote,  ^tyczny  ? 
anecdotal,  anecdotic(al). 

anglizować  v"  to  anglicize ;  -  ko- 
nia, to  dock  a  horse's  tail. 

ani  f  not  even;  neither,  nor;  ani 
jeden  ani  drugi,  neither. 

anielski  ?  angelic(al). 

animusz  ™  courage,  heart. 

anioł  ",'  angel ;  «  stróż,  guardian 
angel. 

aniżeli  ?  than,  rather  than. 

ankra  f,  crampon. 

anonim  ™  anonymous  writer. 

ansa  f,  rancour. 


antaba 

»ntabaf,  handle;  ear,  loop  {fit  a 

jar  etc.). 

antałek  ™  barrel,  cask. 

antenat  ™  ancestor,  forefather. 

antreprener,  vid.  przedsiębiorca. 

antrepryza,   vid.  przedsiębiorstwo. 

antropologia  f,  anthropology. 

antyk  TJ  antique;  old-fashioned 
thing,  -.warz ,  -waryusz  ™  an- 
tiquary, antiquarian. 

antylopa  f,  (so.)  antilope. 

antymon™  (chem.J  antimony. 

antypatya  f,  antipathy,  aversion. 

anyż  *!J   anise.     -ek  ™  -ówka  f, 

aparat  ™  apparatus.         [anisette. 

apartament  ™  apartment,   room. 

apel  ™   call,  call-roll. 

apelacylla  f,  appeal.  -jny  ?  of 
appeal;  sad**y,  Court  of  Appeal. 
-ować  v%  to  appeal.  [nice. 

apetyczny  f    tasty,    appetising, 

apetyt  ™  appetite;  dobrego  -u,  I 
wish  you  a  good  appetite. 

aplikilant  ™  applicant,  candidate. 
— ować  "V'  vid.  stosować.  ~  *»  sic, 
(do  czego),  to  apply  oneself  (to), 
study. 

apodyktyczny  f  apodictical. 

apopleksya  f,  apoplexy. 

apostallta  ™  apostate.  -zya  f,  apo- 
stasy; desertion. 

apostllół™  apostle.  -ołować  v? 
to  propagate  religion,  apostolise. 
-olski  ?  apostolical;  stolica  *»ol- 
ska,  the  Holy  See.  -olstwo  ™ 
apostleship. 

apostrof  ™  (gram.)  apostrophe. 
•a  *,  (w  retoryce)  apostrophe. 

aprobljata  f.  approbation  8  appro- 
val,   -ować  v<?  to  approve. 

aptellczny,  -karski  ?'  pharma- 
ceutical). 

apteka f,  chemist's  shop,  apothe- 
cary's shop.  -rz  ™  dispensing 
chemist,  pharmaceutical  chemist. 

arabesk  ™  arabesque,  Moresque. 

arak  ™  arrack. 

arbiter  ™  arbitrator,  arbiter. 

arbitralnllie  a?  arbitrarily,  ~ość  f, 
arbitrariness.    -y  f  arbitrary. 


artylerzyata  3 

arbliz  *5  water-melon, 
archanillelski  f  archarigelic  ~oł '", 
archangel. 

architekta  architect,  -oniczny? 
architoctonic(al).  — ura f,  archi- 
tecture, architectonic.  \pL 
archiwum  "  archives  pi.,  records 
arcy  a?  (używa  sip  w  złożonych  wy- 
razach) chief,  principal;  arrant; 
arch  .  , .  -biskup  ™  archbishop, 
-biskupstwo  "      archbishopric. 

-dzieło"  masterpiece.-kapłan™ 
high  -  priest ,  arch  -  presbyter. 
-książę  ™  archduke,  -łotr  *J 
arrant-knave. 
arędlla,  vid.  dzierżawa.  — arz  ™ 
holder  of  a  country-inn.  ~o- 
wać  v<?  to  take  on  lease,  have 
on  lease. 

areszt  ™  arrest,  -ant  ™  prisoner. 
-cwać  vct  to  arrest,  take  into 
custody. 

arfila  f,  (muz.)  harp;  winnowing 
sieve.  -iarkaf,  (female)  harper, 
-iarz  ™  harper. 

argument ™  argument,  proof. 

argusowlly  ?  °czy  *e,  Argus-eyes 

arkaf,  ark.  [pi. 

arkada  f,  arcade. 

arktyczny  f  arctic,  „hyperborean. 

arkusz  ™  (papieru)  sheet,  -owy? 
(o  książce  we  formie  ~owej)  fo- 
lio; too  long. 

annatlla  f,  cannon,  gun,  ~ni  f 
of  a  cannon ,..  cannon  . . .  j  kula 
-nia,  cannon-ball. 

armia  f,  army. 

aromat  ™  aroma,  fragrance,  ty- 
czny ?  aromatic. 

arsenał  ™  arsenal. 

arszenik  ™  arsenic. 

arterya,  vid.  tętnica. 

arteryjsklli  f  -a  studnia,  artesian 

artykuł  ™  article.  [well. 

artylellrya  f,  artillery,  cannon, 
ordnanc*;  ~  ~  konna,  horse-artil- 
lery; ~—  polna,  field-artillery, 
— rzysta  ™  gunner,  artillerv-man. 


4 


artysta 


artysta  ™  artist  (painter  etc.). 

aryaf,  song,  air. 

arystokrallcya f,  aristocracy.~ta™ 
aristocrat,  ^tycznie  a?  aristo- 
cratically, etyczny  ?  aristocra- 
tic(al). 

arytmetyka f,  arithmetic. 

as  ™  ace  (at  cards). 

asekurllacya f,  insurance.  ~acyj- 
ny  ?  insurance  .  . ;  towarzystwo 
~acyjne ,  insurance  -  company. 
~ować  l"?  to  insure.  j 

asesor  ™  assessor,  judge  lateral. 

aspirl  ant  ™  aspirant,  competiter. 
~ować  vcł  to  aspire,  pant  after. 

astrolog™  astrologer.  ~iaf,  astro- 
logy. 

astronom  ™  astronomer.  ~ia  f, 
astronomy.  [ment. 

asygnacya  f,  assignation,  assign- 

asystllencya  f,  attendance,  train. 
~ent'?  attendant,  assistant.  ~o- 
wać  vf  to  attend,  accompany. 

atak  ™  attack,  charge,  assault. 
~Ować  v<?  to  attack,  assault. 

ataman  ™  ataman  (commander 
in  chief  of  the  Cossacks). 

ateilSZ  ™  atheist. 

atlas  ™  atlas. 

atłas™  satin.  ~owy?  satin-like, 

atleta  ™  athlete.  [satin  . . . 

atmosfellra f,  atmosphere.  ~ry- 
CZny  "  atmospheric(al).ł 

atoli  ?  yet,  however,  nevertheless. 

atom  ™  atom. 

atrakcyaf,  attraction. 

atrament™  ink. 

audyencyaf,  audience. 

audytorium  "  auditorium ;  audi- 
tory, audience. 

autentyllczność  f,  authenticity. 
~czny  ?  authentic. 

autor  ™  author,  writer.  ~ka  f, 
authoress.  ~ski  ?  of  an  author, 
literary.      ~stW0  "    authorship. 

awans  ™  advancement,  promo- 
tion. ~ować  v7"  to  advance, 
promote,  pay  in  advance. 

awanturilaf,  adventure.  ~nicaf, 
adventuress.     ~niczy  ?  adven- 


badanie 

turnus.  ~nik  ™  adventurer.  ~o- 
wac  sif ,  to  go  in  search  of  ad- 

aż  f  till,  until.  [ventures. 

aż  do,  aż  na  prp,  as  far  as ,  up 
to,  till,  until. 

ażeby  ?   that,   in    order  that,  in 

ażyo  ^  agio.  [order  to. 


B. 

ba  a?  &  \  yes,  indeed !  certainly  not ! 

baba  f,  old  woman ;  coward  ;  a  kind 
of  cake,  haba;  a  kind  of  pear; 
rammer. 

babel  ™  (fig-)  confusion;  wieża 
Babel,  Tower  of  Babel. 

babel™  bubble;  blister,  vesicle, 
small  tumour;  soap-bubble. 

babi  ?  old-womanish,  anile. 

babka f,  grandmother;  f&ożjplan- 
tain;  ciuciu  ~,  blindman's-buff. 

babrać  v?  ~  sie  VT  to  dabble, 
flounder  about. 

babsk||i?old-womanish,womanish. 
<%.0  "  ugly  old  woman,  crone. 

babullnia,  ~sia  f,  dear  grand- 
mother. 

bac  się  VX  to  fear,  be  afraid,  dread. 

bachahtka  f,  Bacchante;  female 
reveller. 

bachor  ™  Jew's  child  (so  called  in 
contempt) ;  obstinate  child. 

bacik™  little  boat;  small  whip: 

bacziienie1}  attention,  heed,  cau- 
tion, care;  daivac  ~  ~,to  heed, 
give  heed.  »nie  a?  attentively, 
heedfully  ,  carefully.  ~ność  f, 
heedfulness,  watchfulness;  bacz- 
ność/ do  your  duty!  take  care! 
mieć  sip  na  ~nosci,  to  be  on  one's 
guard/  ~ny  "  heedful,  attentive, 
careful.  ~yć  v"  to  heed,  observe, 
regard  with  care. 

badallć  v?  to  inquire,  investigate, 
examine,  make  careful  research. 
~CZ™  investigator,  inquirer,  exa- 
miner. ~nie  ?  inquiry,  research, 
investigation,  examination ;  judi- 


badawczy 

cial  inquiry,  trial.  ~wczy  "  exa- 
mining, inquisitive. 

badyl  ™  stalk,  stem. 

bagatellla  *\  trifle,  small  matter. 
~ny  ?  trifling. 

bagaż  ™  baggage,  luggage. 

bagnet  ™  bayonet. 

bagnisllko  "  marsb,  swamp,  bog. 
«.ty  "  marshy,  swampy,  boggy. 

bagno  "  marsh,  swamp;  (bot.) 
privet. 

baja  f,  (materya)  baize. 

bajllać  vtf  to  tell  silly  stories, 
chatter,  prattle.  ~acz,  ~arz  ™ 
teller  of  idle  stories. 

bajecz||kaf,  nursery-tale.  ~noŚĆf, 
fabulousness.   ~ny  ?  fabulous. 

bajkl!af,  fable;  nursery-tale,  ~o- 
pis  ™  fabulist. 

bak ™  forn.J  bittern ;  (ov)ad)  horse- 
fly, ox-fly;  (zabawka)  top,  whirl- 
gig;  zbijać  ~i,  to  be  idle,  trifle 
away  the  time;  strzelić  ~a,  to 
make  a  blunder.  »-aĆ  v™  to  speak 
indistinctly.  [master. 

bakałarz  ™  abecedarian ,  school- 

baki  pi.,  ~  fcowiw  świecić,  to  bow 
and  scrape. 

bakier  ™  wa  ~  czapkę,  nosić,  to  wear 
the  cap  on  one  side  awry. 

bal  ™  a  large  piece  of  timber, 
beam. 

bal  ™  ball  (entertainment). 

bałamullcić  w?  to  wheedle,  try  to 
seduce;  talk  idly;  trifle  away 
the  time.  ~ctW0.  "  entanglement, 
confusion ;  idle  talk.  ~t  ™  ~tka f, 
wheedler,  seducer. 

balansować  VV"  to  equilibrate, 
keep  in  equipoise. 

balast  ™  ballast. 

baldallen,  ~chim  ™  canopy. 

baldallszek  *  (bot.)  umbel, 
•-szkowaty  ?  umbelliferous. 

baldryan  ™  f&o*.,/  valerian. 

balet  ™   ballet,     ~nik  ™     ballet- 

balia  f,  washing-tub.         [dancer. 

balkon  ™  balcony. 

balon  ™  balloon. 

balow|]ać  w?  to  visit  dancing  en- 


barbarzyński  5 

tertainments :  lead  a  merry  life. 
~y  ?  strój  ~y,  ball-dress. 

balsam  ™  balm,  balsam,  -iczny  ? 
balmy,  aromatic.  -»owaĆ  w}  to 
embalm,    —owy  ?  balsamic. 

bałwan  ™  idol;  (morski)  wave, 
billow ;  blockhead ;  loggerhead. 
*-OWaty  ?  awkward,  clumsy. 

balwierz,  vid.  cyrvMk. 

bałwochwalllca  ™  idolater.  ~czy  ? 
idolatrous.    ~stwo  "  idolatry. 

bambus  ™  (lot.)  bamboo. 

banda f,  gang,  troop. 

banderlla  f,  flag,  banner.  ~olaf, 
banneret,  pennon. 

bandolet  ™  sword-belt. 

bandos  ™  hired  reaper,  harvester. 

bandullra  f,  mandola,  -rzysta  ™ 
mandolinist.  [highwayman. 

bandyllcki  "  bandit.  ~ta™  bandit, 

bania  f,  large  big-bellied  bottle; 
(bot.)  gourd;  dome,  cupola;  va- 
pour-bath, -vluki  pi.,  stuff  and 
nonsense.    ~sty  ?  bigg-bellied. 

banillcya  f,  banishment,  pro- 
scription.   ~t  ™  outlaw,  exile. 

bank  ™  bank,  banking-house. 

bańka  f,  phial,  vial}  cupping-glas; 
bubble. 

bankier™  banker.  ~stwo"?  bank- 
ing-business. 

bankiet  ™  banquet.  ~ować  v?  to 
banquet,  feast. 

bankllnot  ™  bank-note,  bank-bill, 
-owy  f  of  a  bank,  bank  . . . 

bankrulfctwo  "  bankruptcy,  -t  ™ 
bankrupt.  «»tQWaG  v™  to  become 
a  bankrupt. 

baran  1  (zo.)  ram ;  battering  ram  ; 
rammer;  wziąć  kogo  na  *-a,  to 
take  one  upon  the  back.  ~ek  ™ 
lamb ;  lamb's  skin ;  (u  czapki)  gar- 
nishment with  lamb's  skin;  ~ek 
Boży,  Agnus  Dei. 

barani  ^  of  a  ram,  sheep's;  ~e 
futro,  sheepskin  fur.  ~na  f. 
mutton. 

baraszkować  vf  to  faddle,  sport 

barbarzyljniec  ™  barbarian;  ty- 
rant.   ~ński  ?  barbarous,  bar- 


6         barbarzyństwo 

baric;  cruel,  -nstwo  ^  barbarity, 

cruelty. 
barć  f,  bee-hive  built  in  a  tree, 
barchan  ™  fustian, 
barczystllość  f,    breadth   of  the 

shoulders.  -y?  broad-shouldered, 
bard  ™  bard, 
barka  f,  bark,  barque, 
barki  pi.,  shoulders  pi. 
barkowy  a?  shouldered,   (anat.) 

humeral.  .    [to  litter. 

barłllóg  m,  filth,  litter,   -ożyć  ™ 
barometr  ™  barometer, 
baron  ™  baron.  -owaf,  baroness. 
barszcz  ™  sour  Polish  soup, 
bartek  ™  unmannerly,  rude  man. 
bartnik  ™  apiarist ;  clown,  lubber ; 

(zo.)  common  bear. 
barwiła  f,    colour;    livery;    (fig.) 

pretence,   pretext.    -ić  vf  to  co- 
lour, dye;   lay  on  rouge,   paint. 
barwiczka  f,  paint,  rouge.      (    \ 
barwinek  ™  (hot.)  periwinkle, 
barwisty  f  coloured ;    (o  suknie) 

woolly. 

barwny  ?  many-coloured, 
baryłlla,  -ka,  small  cask,  barrel; 

(fig.)  paunchy  person. 
baryton  ™  barytone. 
bas  ™    (muz.)    bass,    bass -voice. 

— y  pi.,  bass-viol;    dać  komu  ~y, 

to  cudgel  one. 
basałyk™  plump  awkward  fellow. 

-owaty  ?  plump,  awkward, 
basetlila  f,    bass-viol.     -ista  ™ 

violoncellist. 
basista  ™  bass-singer. 
baśń  f,  fable,   fiction;    story,  fib. 
basować  vvt  to  flatter,   applaud, 
basowy  ?  bass. 
basta1,  enough!  stop! 
bastard  ™  bastard, 
bastyon,  (fort.)  vid.  narożnik.\ 
basy  p£.,  «id.  &«*• 
basza  ™  pasha. 

baszta  f,  watch-tower,  bastion. 
bat  ™    whip,   lash;   dostać  -y,  to 

be  cudgelled.    -  '"  boat, 
batalia  vid.  bitwa. 
batalion  ™  battalion. 


~iany  ? 


bekas 

baterya  f,  battery. 

batollg  ™  whip,  -życ  v?  to  cudgel. 

bawełnlla  f,    cotton, 
cotton. 

bawi||alniaf,  drawing-room,  par- 
lour, -ć  V(f  to  amuse,  entertain, 
divert;  stay.  -ć  się  VX  to  amuse 
or  entertain  oneself,  enjoy  one- 
self, -dło,  ~dełko  "  plaything 
-enie  "  stay ,  tarrying,  -enie 
się  "  amusement. 

bawllół  ™  rzo.;  buffalo.  ~oli  *  of 
buffalo,  buffalo . . . 

bazalt  ™  (min.)  basalt. 

bażant  ™  fornj  pheasant,  -arnia  f, 
pheasantry. 

bazar  ™  bazar. 

bazgrallć  VV~  to  scrawl,  scribble. 
-CZ  ™  scrawler,  scribbler.  -ni»a  f» 
scribbling   scrawl. 

bazylik  ™(bot.)  basil.  -af,  (arch.) 
basilica. 

bazyliszllek™  basilisk.  -kowy  °, 
of  the  basilisk,  basilisk. 

be  \  baa,  ani  ~  ani  me,  knowing  or 
saying  nothing  at  all. 

bebechy  pi.,  (vulg.)  guts,  bowels. 

bęben1?  drum;  (fig.)  naughty 
boy,  pickle.  -ek  ™  small  drum; 
(w  uchu)  tympanum. 

bębnić  v™  to  drum,  beat  the  drum. 

bęc  *,  flop !  plump ! 

beczellć  w?  to  baa,  bleat;  weep, 
blubber,    -nie  n,  bleating. 

beczklla  f,  tun,  cask,  -owy  ?  in 
cask;  piwo  -owe,  beer  in  cask 
or  drawn  from  the  cask. 

beczułka  f,  firkin,  a  small  cask 
or  barrel.  [thrush. 

bedłka  f,    (bot.)    fungus;    (med.) 

bednarsliki  ?  of  a  cooper,  cooper's ; 
-ka  robota,  coopery.  -two  "  coo- 
per's trade,  cooperage,  coopery. 

bednarz  ™  cooper,  hooper. 

bejclla f,  corrosive,  -ować  vf?  to 
corrode,  etch. 

bek1^  bleating;  sobbing. 

bekarlici?  bastard,  spurious,  -t™ 
bastard. 

bekciB  'i'  (om.j  becassiue,  snipe. 


bekiesza 

bekiesza f,  a  large  fur-coat. 

beksa  ™  &  f,  child  who  often 
cries  and  weeps.  [reams 

belaf,  bale,   pack;   (papieruj  ten 

"belka  f,  rafter,  beam. 

bełkot  ™  stammering,  defective 
utterance.-  ~ać  v?  to  stammer, 
stutter. 

beletrystfja  ™  belletrist  ~ykaf, 
polite  litterature,  belles-letters  jpZ. 

beneficyum  *  benefice. 

benzyna f,  benzine. 

berberys  ™  barberry.  ~owy  ? 
barberry . . . 

berdysz  ™  battle-axe. 

berlinka  f,  kind  of  boat. 

berło  "  sceptre. 

bestwić  v?  to  brutalize,  render 
brutal.  ~  sie  vf  to  brutalize, 
become  brutal. 

bestylla  f;  beast,  brute  (also  fig.). 
~alski  "  beastly,  bestial,  brutish. 

besztać  v?  to  reprove,  reprehend 
sharply. 

bet  ™  featherbed.  [lilac. 

bez  ™  elder,  elder-tree;  ~  turecki, 

bez  P71?,  without.  ~barwny  ? 
colourless. 

bezbożlinie  a?  impiously,  -nik™ 
godless,  impious  man.  ~noŚĆf, 
godlessness,  impiety,  ~ny ?  god- 
less, impious,  wicked. 

bezbronny  ?  unarmed,  weapon- 
less, defenceless. 

bezcen  ™  za  ~,  dirt-cheap. 

bezcielesny  ?  immaterial. 

bezczelnljie  a?  impudently,  shame- 
lessly. ~ośĆ  f,  shamelessness, 
impudence,  insolence.  ~y  ?  im- 
pudent, shameless,  insolent. 

bezcześcić  vf  to  dishonour,  vio- 
late, stain. 

bezczynllność  f,  inactivity  idle- 
ness.   ~ny  ?  inactive,  idle. 

bezdellń  f,  (fathomless)  abyss,  gulf. 
~nny  ?  bottomless,   fathomless. 

bezdl'OZlle  "  pathless  track ;  (fig.  J 
wrong  way;  iść  na  ~a,  to  go 
astray.  «*ny  f  pathless,  untrodden. 

bezduszny  ?  inanimate. 


bezpośredni  T 

bezdzietnllie  a?  without  children, 

without  leaving  children.  ~08Ć  f» 

childlessness.      ~y  ?    childless, 

destitute  of  children  or  offspring. 
bezec||eń8two  "  ~ność f,  foulness, 
abominableness. 

bezecnie  a?  foully,  abominably. 

bezecny  "  foul,  abominable,  de- 
testable. 

bezgraniczny  ?  illimitable. 

bezgrzeszność^  sinlessness,  im- 
peccability. 

bezimienni  lie  a?  anonymously, 
without  a  name.  ~y?  anonymous, 
nameless. 

bezinteresownllie  a7>  disinteres- 
tedly. ~ośĆ f,  disinterestedness. 
«*y  f  disinterested,  uninterested, 
unselfish,  [essential. 

bezistotny  ?  unsubstantial,   un- 

bezkarnllie  a?  with  impunity. 
*0ŚĆ  f,impunity.*.yf  unpunished. 

bezkrólewie  "  interregnum. 

bezllkształtny  ?  shapeless,  dif- 
form.  ~ludny  f  waste,  desolate, 
unpeopled. 

bezmała  a?  almost,  nearly. 

bezmiar  ™  immensity. 

bezmyślnllość  f,  thoughtlessness, 
incogitance.  ~y  <?  thoughtless, 
heedless. 

beznaganny  f  irreproachable. 

bezoki  <?  eyeless. 

bezokoliczny  ?  (gram.)  tryb  ., 
infinitive  (mood). 

bezowocnyff  ruitless,  vain,  useless. 

bezparcyalny,  vid.  bezstronny. 

bezpieczlleństwo  "  ~ność f,  safety, 
security,  -nie  a?  safely,  ~ny  ? 
safe,  secure. 

bezllpierzysty,  ~piory  ?  callow, 
unfledged,  naked. 

bezpłatnllie  a}  gratis,  freely. 
~OŚĆf,  gratuitousness.  *.y"  gra- 
tuitous. 

bezpłciowy  ?  sexless. 

bezpłodllność  f,  sterility,  unfruit- 
fulness,  aridity.  ~ny  ?  sterile, 
unproductive. 

bezpośredni  ?  immediate,  direct. 


8 


bezpośredno 


■*-0  a?  immediately,  directly. 
~OŚĆ  f,  immediateness ,  imme- 
diacy. 

bezpotomnllie  a}  without  issue, 
•.y  ?  issueless,  destitute  of  off- 
spring. 

bezpraw|!ie  "  lawlessness,  illega- 
*  lity;  injustice,  injury,  ~ny?  law- 
less, unlawful,  unjust,  illegal. 

bezprzestannllie  a?  incessantly, 
continually.  ~y  ?  incessant,  un- 
intermitted,  continual. 

bezprzykładnie  a?  matchlessly. 
~y  f  unprecedented,  unexampled, 
matchless. 

bezręczny  ?  handless. 

bezrogi  "  hornless. 

bezrozumnliie  a}  irrationally,  ab- 
surdly. m.y  <?  irrational,  void  of 
reason,  absurd. 

bezrząd  ™  anarchy. 

bezseńnliość f,  sleeplessness.  ~y  ? 
sleepless,  wakeful. 

bezsens  ™  nonsens,  absurdity, 
bezsilnllość  f,  impotence,  weakness. 

~y  f  impotent,  weak,  feeble, 
bezskutecznllie  °£  inefficaeiously, 

ineffectually,     ~y   <?    inefficient, 

ineffectual. 

bezsprzeczny  ?  incontestable. 
bezstronnllie  ^impartially,  un- 

biassedly.  — ość  f,  impartiality. 
«*y  ?  impartial,  just. 

bezustanny,  vid.  hezprzestanny. 

bezwarunkowy  ?  unreserved,  im- 
plicit, absolute. 

bezwładn||ośćf,  inactivity,  inert- 
ness; (fiz .)  inertia.  ~y  f  inactive, 
idle,  inert. 

bezwłosy  ?  hairless. 

bezwstyd  ™  shamelessness,  im- 
pudence. ~ny  f  shameless,  im- 
pudent. 

bezwząlędnllie  a?  absolutely,  un- 
conditionally jregardlessly.  ~0ŚĆ  f, 
absoluteness ;  inconsiderateness, 
regardlessness.  ~y  ^  absolute; 
regardless,  inconsiderate. 

bezzębny  ?  toothless. 


biednieć 

bezżellnny  ?  unmarried.  ~ństwo  " 
bachelorship,  celibacy. 

bezzwłocznllie  a?  immediately, 
instantly.   ~y  7  immediate. 

biada  *,  woe !  wo !  <*bv1?  to  lament, 
bewail. 

białawy  f  whitish. 

białko  "  the  white  of  an  egg, 
albumen;  the  white  of  the  eye. 
^watyf'albuminose,  albuminous. 

biało  ^  white,  in  white.  *. drzew  ™ 
abel-tree,  abele.  igłowa  f,  wo- 
man. ~śćf,  whiteness. 

białoskórnillctwo "  tawery,  taw- 
er's  trade,    ~k  ™  tawer. 

białllowłosy  ?  white-haired.  ~o- 
zor,  (orn.J  gerfalcon. 

biały  ?  white. 

biblilla f,  Bible,  Scripture.  ~jny  ? 
biblical.     ~ofil  ™  bibliophile. 

bibliograf  ™  bibliographer.  ~ia  f» 
bibliography,  ~iczny  f  bibUo- 
graphic(al). 

bibliotellczny  ?  of  a  library.  ~ka f, 
library.     ~karz  ™  librarian. 

bibuła  f,  blotting-paper;  (fig.) 
drunkard. 

bić  vc^  to  beat,  strike ;  ~  w  dzwony, 
to  ring  the  bells;  .*  w  bebny,  to 
beat,  the  drum;  ~  pieniądze,  to 
coin  or  mint  money;  -  pale,  to 
drive  piles;  ~  bydło,  to  slaughter 
cattle;  ~  z  dział,  to  fire  or  dis- 
charge the  cannon ;  ~  czołem,  to 
prostrate  oneself;  zegar  bije,  the 
clock  strikes.  ~  się  wf  to  fight, 
combat;  ~  siena  pałasze,  to  fight 
with  swords;  ~  sip  na  kułaki,  to 
fight,  box. 

bicie  ^  beating,  striking;  ~  serca, 
the  palpitation  of  the  heart. 

bicz  ™  whip.  ~owac  vf  to  whip, 
scourge,  lash.  ~owanie  "  flagel- 
lation.   ~ysko  "  whip-handle. 

biedlla  f,  misery,  need;  od  *y, 
hardly;  mieć  z  kim  «e,  to  have 
trouble  with  one;  klepać  ~e,  to 
suffer  want.  ~actW0  "  miserable- 
ness;  poor  creature,  poor  fellow. 
~ak  ™  poor  fellow,    ^nieć  vr}  to 


blecfhy 

become  poor.  *iny  ?  poor,  mise- 
rable, pitiful, 

biedru'nka  f,  brass-beetle. 

biedzić  się  VX  to  take  a  great 
deal  of  pains,  take  trouble. 

bieg™  course, race, career.  -ać^ 
to  run.  ~acz  ™  runner.  -le  a? 
skilfully,  cleverly;  fluently. 

biegłllość  f,  skill,  ability,  dexte- 
rity,   -y  «  skillful,  able,  expert. 

biegun  ,  runner;  pole;  hinge. 
~OWy  ?  polar. 

biegunka  f,  diarrhoea. 

biel, ~i  f,  white  garment.  — ,M1™ 
sap.  -arz ™  bleacher;  whiter. 
-eć  v"  to  get  bleached,  white. 
«*enie  "  bleaching,  whitening. 
— ić^to  whiten,  bleach,  blanch; 
tin.  ~ić  sie  VX  to  appear  as 
something  wn*ite.  i»ic2L}vid.bylica. 

bielidło  "  white  paint. 

biellizna f,  linen;  -izna  stołowa, 
napery.  *mo  "  the  white  of  the 
eye;  (mid.)  cataract;  zdjąć  *mo, 
to  couch  an  eye.  -iichny  " 
snow-white. 

bieluń,  vid.  blekot. 

biernllie  ct?  passively,  -.ość  f,  pas- 
sivity, passiveness.  ~y  ^  passive, 
unresisting. 

t)ierzmowailćv?to  confirm,  bishop, 
••nie  "  (olejem  świętym)  confir- 
mation. 

bies  ™  (vulg.)  devil,  demon. 

biesiadlla  fi  banquet,  festive  en- 
tertainment, feast.  -nik  ™  ban- 
queter; reveller,.  feaster.-owaĆz'f 
to  banquet;  feast,  revel. 

bieżący  f  current,  flowing;  cur- 
rent, instant.  [cabbage. 

bigos  ™  dish  of  hashed  meat  and 

bigot1?  bigot,  devotee.  -erya  f, 
bigotry.  -ka f,  (female)  devotee. 

bijalik1"  beater  of  the  flail,  -ty- 
kaf,  scuffle,  scrimmage. 

bil ™  (w  parlamencie)  bill. 

bila  f,  ('i'  <jrze  u)  bilard)  ball.  »rd™ 
(gro.)  billiards;^.;  billiard-table. 
-rdowy  "  billiard  .  . 

bilans   ♦  balance,  balance-sheet. 


błąkać  sig 


bilet  ™  small  letter,  note,  billet; 
~  bankowy,  bank-note ;  ~  do  teatru. 
ticket. 

bilion  "  billion.  [hip . . . 

biodro  1  haunch,  thigh,  hip.  -wy  ? 

biograf  ™  biographer,  ~i&  f,  bio- 
graphy, -iczny  "  biographic(al). 

birbant  ™  idle  disorderly  fellow, 
reveller. -ować^?- to  lead  a  loose 
disorderly  life,  revel,  carouse. 

biret 7"  priest-cap,  bonnet. 

biskupi  bishop.  -i?  episcopal. 
— Stwo  ?  bishopric;  bishophood. 

bisurman  ™  infidel,  Mussulman, 

bisurmanić  się  VV  to  debauch, 
lead  a  dissolute  life. 

bitnllOŚĆ  f,  valour,  bravery,  valiant- 
n'ess.  — y "warlike,  valiant,  brave, 

bitwa  f,   battle,  fight. 

bity  "beaten;  coined;  ~  gościniec, 
high-road. 

biurko"  writing-desk,  scrutoire. 

biuro "office,  -kraeya  ^bureau- 
cracy. 

biurowy  "  official,  office... 

biust,  vid.  popiersie. 

bizmut  ™  bismuth. 

bizon  ™  whip,  knout;  (to.) ure-ox. 

bla  \  fie. 

blacha  f,  plate;  iron-plate,  tin- 
plate.  ~mia  ft  sheet-iron-forge, 
tinman's  trade.  ~rz  ™  tinman, 
tinplate- worker. 

błąd™  error,  mistake;  fault,  blun- 
der; póki  ludzie,  poty  będą  biedy, 
to  err  is  human. 

bladi.lawy  ?  palish,  -ość  f,  pale- 
ness, wanness,  -ożółty  ?  pale- 
yellow.    — y  <?  pale,  wan. 

błądzić  v\z  to  err,  mistake;  com- 
mit a  fault;  go  astray,  lose  the 
way. 

błagallć  vc?  to  implore,  supplicate, 
beseech,  -lny  "  expiatory;  im- 
ploring, supplicatory. 

błahliOŚĆ  f^  futility,  triflingness; 
unimportance,  insignificance. -y* 
futile,  worthless;  insignificant, 
unimportant. 

błąkać  sie  7T  to  err,  wander  about. 


10 


blaknać 


blaknać  v?  (a  materyij  to  fade, 
lose  colour. 

blanM  pi-,  (fort.)  breast- work; 
(arćh.)  pinnacle. 

"blankiet  ™  blank.  [dour. 

blask  ™  brightness,  lustre,  splen- 

blaszliany  f  made  of  tin,  of  iron- 
plate.  ~ka  f,  small  plate  (of 
metal), 

"blat  ™  plate,  table-plate. 

bławat  ™  silk-stuff.  ~ny  ?  silken ; 
handel  ~ny,  mercery. 

bławatek,  (bot.)  blue-bottle. 

błazeiin™  buffoon,  merry  Andrew; 
fool,  dunce.  «*ńsM?  buffoonish, 
foolish,  waggish,  *-ństwo  ?  buf- 
foonery, foolery,  waggery. 

błaznować  v?  to  play  the  fool; 
(z  kogo)  to  make  a  fool  of. 

blednica  f,  chlorosis,  greensick- 
ness, [ty;  errant. 

błędny  f  erroneous,  wrong;  faul- 

blejwas  "'  white-lead,  ceruse.* 

błękit  ™  blue  colour*  azure ;  ~  nie- 
bios,  the  blue  sky.  ~nawy  ? 
pale-blue,  ~ny  f  blue,  sky-blue. 

blekot  ™  (bot)  henbane,  madwort. 

blichtr  ™  false  show,  delusion. 

blisklli  f  near,  nigh;  imminent, 
impendent.  ».q  a}  near,  nearly. 
~0Scf,  nearness,  proximity,  ~o- 
znaczny  ?  synonimous. 

blizna f,  scar,  cicatrice. 

bliźni  ™  fellow  -  creature,  fellow- 
man.  <*aezka f,  twin-sister,  «*ak™ 
twin-brother,  ~ccy  ?  relating  to 
twins.    ~eta  pi.,  twins  pi. 

błocllić  vf  to  soil,  dirty.  ~ko  ? 
mud,  mire. 

błoglli  ?  blissful,  happy;  sweet, 
kind.  ~0ŚĆf,  blissfulness ;  felicity, 
bliss. 

błogosławić ^ to  bless;  glorify. 
~enie  "  blessing,  benediction, 
-•-eństwo  "  blessing,  benedition ; 
bliss,    felicity.     *»ony  ?  blessed. 

blok™  block,  log.  ~ada  f,  blockade. 
~0wać  v?  to  blockade,  block  up. 

błona  f,  membrane,  pellicle,  film ; 
„.  brzuchowa,  peritoneum;  ~  mó- 


boczny 

zyowa,  meninges ;  ~  sercowa,  peri- 
cardium^ ~  si atkow a  (oka),  retina. 

blond  (indecl.)  *  light  -  coloured, 
fair.  «*yn  ^  blond,  light-haired 
man.  *yna,  -»ynka f,  light  haired 
woman,  blonde.       [flat  country* 

błonie  "  pasture-ground,  common  j 

błonka  f,  pellicle,  membrane. 

błotilnisty?  marshy,  boggy,  swam- 
py.    ~o  ?  marsh,  bog,  swamp. 

bluszcz  ™  (bot)  ivy.  ~owy  ? 
ivy . .  . 

bluźnillć^  to  blaspheme,  revile. 
~enie  "  blasphemy,  calumniation. 
~erca  ™  blasphemer.  ~erczy  f 
blasphemous.  *erstwo T,'  blas- 
phemy. 

błysk™  gleam,  glimpse. 

błyskatlć,  vid.  błyszczeć.  ~  się, 
it  lightens.  ~wica  f»  lightning ; 
flash  of  lighting. 

błyskotl|kaf,  glittering  trifle,  tin- 
sel.    «.liwy  f  glittering,  showy. 

błysnąć  ,  to  shine,  glitter  (for 
a  moment). 

błyszczliący  ?  glimmering,  glit- 
tering, brilliant.  ~eć  T  to  glim- 
mer, glitter,  shine. 

bo  c,  for,  because,  since. 

bób  ™  (bot.)  bean. 

bobak  ™  (zo.)  marmot. 

bobllek™  (bot.)  laurel-berry;  lau- 
rel, bay.  ~ki  pi.,  sheep's  dung. 
~kowy  ?  bay  . . . 

bobo  "  Old-Bogey,  black  bogey; 
chubby  child. 

bóbr,  (zo.)  beaver,  castor. 

bobrowilać  V1?  to  wade  through 
the  water  like  a  beaver;  search, 
ferret.  ~y  ?  beaver;  ~e  kroplet 
castoreum. 

bochen,  ~ek  ™  loaf  (of  bread). 

bocian ™  (om.)  śtork.  ~i  ?  of 
the  stork,  stork's.  *i§"  young 
stork. 

bócik  ™  nice  little  boot,  halt-boot. 

boćwina,  (hot.)  beet;  beet-leaves. 

boczllkiem  "f  sideways,  sidelong. 
«*ny  ?   lateral ,    side  .  .  . ;     -«n0 

-przejście,  side-passage. 


boczyć  sig 

boczyć  się  VC  (na  kogo)  to  look 
askew  at. 

bodaj!  bodaiże!  %  would  to  God; 
bodaj  cię!  go  to  Bath! 

bodjak,  (bot.)  thistle. 

bodziec™  thorn;  goad;  stimulus, 
stimulation. 

bodziszek  ™  (hot.)  stork's  bill. 

Bóg™  God;  idź  z  Bogiem!  good- 
bye !  God  be  with  you!  broń  Boże! 
uchowaj  Boże!  God  forbid!  szczęść 
Boże!  God  help  you! 

bogacić  V(?  to  enrich.  -  się  vf 
to  grow  rich. 

bogallctwo  "  riches  pi.,  opulence, 
wealth.  ~cz  ™  rich  man ,  ricb 
tellów.  ».ty  ?  rich,  wealthy; 
costly,  precious.  [Lord. 

Bogarodzica  f,  the  mother  of  our 

bogdaj,  vid,  bodaj. 

bogini  f,  goddess. 

bOgobojmliea?  piously,  religiously. 
—OŚĆ  f,  fear  of  God,  piety.  ~ny  ? 
pious,  religious. 

bohater  ™  hero.  -ka  f,  heroine. 
-  ski  ^heroic.  — stwo  "  heroism. 

bohomaz  ™  paltry,  bungling 
picture. 

bój  ™  fight,  battle,  combat. 

bojaźliwllie  f%  fearfully,  timo- 
rously, -ość  f,  tearfulness,  timo- 
rousness,  timidity,  -y  f  timo- 
rous, timid. 

bojaźńf,  fear,  timidity. 

bojowllisko  "  battle-field;  thresh- 
ing-floor. ~nik  ™  warrior.  -y  f 
of  a  fight,  battle  . . . 

bok  ™  side,  flank;  pod  bokiem, 
hard  by ,  near  at  hand ;  na  *  / 
clear  the  way!  wziąć  kogo  na  ~, 
to  take  one  aside. 

ból  ™  ache,  pain ;  ~  głoicy,  head- 
ache; ~  zębów,  tooth-ache.  ~epl., 
fpołogowe)  throes  pi. ,  pain  in 
labour. 

bolący  f  aching,  sore. 

bolejlć  v?"  to  ail,  ache;  grieve, 
be  sorry ;  głowa  mnie  boli,  I  have 
a  head-ache ;  niech  cię  głowa  o  to 
nie  boli,  don't  care  forit.  -jacy  f 


bractwo 


11 


ailing;  sickling,  -ść  f,  pain,  ail- 
meut;  grief,  sorrow,  woe.  -śnieaj> 
grievously;  dolorously,  -sny  , 
painful,  dolorous. 

bomba  ^  bomb;  wleciał  jak  ~,  he 
came  rushing  in  unexpectedly. 

bombardllować  vcf  to  bombard, 
-owanie™  bombardment,  -yer™ 
(mil.)  bombardier. 

bonińkować  v™  indemnify. 

bonifrater  ™  hospitaller;  oddać 
do  Bonifratrów,  to  declare  a  per- 
son ripe  for  a  mad-house. 

bonoński  f  piesek  ~,  spaniel. 

bór  ™  forest,  wood. 

boraks  ™  borax. 

borg  ™  tick,  credit. 

borowik  ™  (bot.)  cow-spunk. 

borówka  f,  (hot.)  bilberry 

borowy  ™  forester.     -  ^  forest. 

borsuk  ™  (zo.)  badger 

bosak™  barefooted  man;  hook; 
na  ~a,  barefoot. 

bość  y"  to  butt,  push  with  horns; 
stimulate,  goad. 

boskili  f  godlike,  divine,  -o  a* 
divinely,     ~oŚĆ  f,  divineness. 

bosHo  ap  barefoot,  -y  "  barefooted. 

bóstwo  "  deity,  divinity. 

bot1','  boot. 

botaniilczny  ?  botanic(al).  -*k  ™ 
botanist,  herbalist,  -ka  ft  botany. 

bowiem  c,  vid.  bo. 

bożek  ™  heathen  god 

bożnica  f,  synagogue. 

boży  ?  of  God ;  Boże  Narodzenie, 
Christmas;  Boże  Ciało,  Corpus 
Christi-day. 

bożyszcze "  idol. 

brać  vc,i  to  take ;  (o  rybach)  nibble ; 
(o  koniu)  ~  na  kieł,  to  take  the 
bit  in;  ~  górę  nad  kim,  vid.  góra; 
~  za  zło,  to  take  amiss;  ~  do  serca, 
to  take  to  heart;  mróz  bierze,  it 
gets  cold ;  ~  się  do  czego,  to  begin 
with ;  ~  się  do  panny,  to  pay  one's 
courtship  to  a  girl. 

braciszek  ™  little  brother;  lay- 
brother.  ~two  ^  confraternity; 
union,  society. 


12 


brak 


brylasfy 


brak  *J  want,  lack,  need,  ••nać, 
-OWaĆv?  to  be  wanting;  garble. 

brama f,  gate. 

br^taowailć  v<^  to  border,  garnish, 
-nie  "  border,  garnishing. 

branllie  "  (the  action  of)  taking. 
-iec  ™  prisoner  of  war,  captive. 
— ka  f,  woman  made  prisoner  of 
war;  recruiting. 

bransoletka  f,  bracelet(ornament). 

brat  ™  brother  (liczba  mnoga: 
brothers  i  brethren)  j  za  panie  •»., 
confidently,  pertly ;  «  przyrodni, 
step  -  brother ;  ~  rodzony,  real 
brother. 

bratać  v<?  to  unite  closely.  -  się, 
to  fraternise;   form  a  friendship 

.  with  one.  [pansy. 

bratllanek  ™  nephew.  -ek  ™  (lot.) 

bratersllki  ?  brotherly,  fraternal. 
-two  "  brotherliness ;  the  brother 
and  his  wife. 

bratlini  ?  brotherly,  -obójca™ 
the  murderer  of  a  brother,  fra- 
tricide, -obójczy  a,  fratricidial. 
«Owa  f,  a  brother's  wife. 

brawo  *,  bravo !  well  done !  —  * 
bravo,  applause. 

brawura f,  bravery,  gallantry. 

brelldllia  f,  nonsense,  trash. 
~dzić  v?  to  talk  nopsense. 

brewf,  eyebrow. 

brewerya  f,  quarrel ;  brewery  t  wy- 
prawiać, wyrabiać,  to  brawl,  riot, 

"brewiarz  ™  breviary 

brnąć  u?  to  wade;  (fig.)  to  run, 
fair  into ;  «  w  długi,  to  run  into 
debts. 

broczyć  V7?  to  imbrue. 

bród  ™  ford ;  w  ,>  rzekę  przebyć,  to 
ford  a  river,  wade  through  a  river. 

broda f,  beard;  chin.  -cz  ™  man 
with  a  long  beard.  -ty"  bearded. 

brodawka  f,  wart;  ~  cyckowa, pap, 
nipple,  teat. 

bródka  f,  little  beard'. 

brodzić  v™  to  wade;  (we.  TcrwiJ 
to  imbrue. 

bróg  ™  stack,  rick. 

broić  vct  to  do  mischief. 


broń  f,  weapon,  arms  pi. ;  »  palna, 
fire-arms;  na  ramie,  «/  shoulder 
arms!  do  nogi  -/   ground  arms! 

bronlla  f,  harrow,  -ować  ""?  to 
harrow.    -owanie  "    harrowing. 

bronić  vf  to  defend,  protect; 
prohibit ;  ~  czyjej  sprawy,  to  plead 
one's  cause. 

bronz  ™  bronze,  -owy  ?  brazen. 

broszura  f,  pamphlet. 

browar  ™  brewhouse,  brewery. 

bróllzda  f,  furrow,  -ździć  V7.1  to 
furrow ;  (fig.)  tu  put  obstacles  in 
the  way. 

brud  ™  nastiness,  filth,  dirt,  -as  ™ 
sloven,  grimy  fellow,  -no  a? 
dirtily,  nastily,  -ny  ?  nasty, 
dirty,  filthy,  -zić  vct  to  dirty, 
soil,  sully. 

bruk  ™  pavement;  zbijać  ~5  to 
saunter,  lounge.     — arz  ™  paver. 

brukiew  f,  turnip;  dzika  ~,  navew. 

brukowllać  v?  to  pave,  -anie  " 
pavement,  -iec™  lounger;  pa- 
ving-stone, -y  "  paving  . . ., 
pavement . . . ;  wiadomości  -e,  the 
news  picked  up  in  the  street. 

brulion  ™  waste-book. 

brunatnllić  v?  to  brown,  -ieć  v1} 
to  turn  brown.    — y  ?  brown. 

brunet"  dark-complexioned  man. 
-a,  — ka  f,  brunette. 

brutal  ™  rude  person,  brutish 
fellow,  -ny  ?  rude,  brutal, 
-stwo  "  brutality. 

brwi  pi-,  vid.  breio. 

bryczka f,  four-wheeled  carriage, 
britzka. 

bryftregier  ™  vid.  listonosz. 

bryg  ™  ^wJ  brig. 

brygada  f,  fm&J  brigade. 

brySa  f,  waggon,  carriage,  vehicle, 

brykać  v?  (o  koniu)  to  jib,  kick ; 
frisk;  be  refractory. 

bryklaf,  busk. 

bryła  f,  lump,  clod  (of  eartn); 
~  lodu,  flake  of  ice. 

brylant  ™  brilliant,  diamond,  -o- 
wy  ?  diamond. 

brylasty  ?  clotty,  lumpy. 


bryłka 

bryłka'   small  lump,  ciot. 

bryłowatllość f,  clottiness;  sphe- 
ricity.   ~y  "  globular,  spherical. 

bryndza  %   kind  of  whey  cheese. 

bryt  ™  (mat  ery  i)  breadth. 

brytan  ™  mastiff,  buldog. 

brytfanna f,  frying-pan. 

bryzgać  0),z  to  spout,  squirt  (with 
mire). 

brzakailć  v™  to  clink,  jingle. 
~dto  "  any  musical  instrument 
made  of  brass  etc. 

brzask  ™  day-break,  dawn. 

brzdąkać  u?  to  thrum,  jingle. 

brzdęk  *,  flop !  plump !  ~nąć  V1? 
to  fall  with  a  noise. 

brzęczlleć  lT  to  hum,  buzz;  ~aca 
moneta,  specie,  hard  cash.  ~enie  " 
humming,  hum. 

brzeg  ™  edge,  brink;  (morza) 
coast,  shore,  beach ;  (rzeki)  bank  ; 
(książki)  margin;  (sukni)  skirt. 
~Owy  ?  coast,  coasting. 

brzęk  ™  clash,  clink,  jingle. 
*-adło,  vid.  brząkadło. 

brzemię  "  burden,  load,  charge. 

brzemiennllość f,  pregnancy,  ~y  ? 
teeming,  abundant;  ~a  (kobieta), 
pregnant,  with  child.  [wood. 

brzeszczot  f,    birch -tree;    birch- 

brzmiiący  ?  resounding,  sonorous, 
ringing.  ~eć  vy}  to  sound,  ring; 
purport.  ~enie  "  sound;  tenor, 
contents  pi. 

brzoskwinilla  f;  peach;  peach- 
tree.    ~owy  ?  peachy,  peach . . . 

brzost  ™  elm,  elm-tree. 

brzozlla  f,  birch,  birch-tree.  ~o- 
wy  "  birchen. 

brzuch  ™  belly,  abdomen ;  do  góry 
*em,  on  the  back.  ~acz  ™  big- 
bellied  man.  ~aty  ?  big-bellied. 
-OmÓWCa  1"  ventriloquist. 

brznszllec ,  brzusiec  ™  the  pro- 
tuberant, convex  part;  -*ec palca, 
finger-tip.  ~ny  f  abdominal; 
skóra  ~na,  peritoneum. 

brzydlal  ™  ugly  person.  -*ki  ? 
ugly,  naughty;  ~ki  czas,  nasty 
weather.    ~ko  a?  uglily,  abomi- 


bulgotać 


13 


nably.  ~nąć  v\l  to  become  ugly, 
~ota^  ugliness. 

brzydzllenie  się  *  abhorrence, 
abomination,  disgust.  «*ić  vc,1  to 
disgust.  ~ić  sie  VX  to  loathe,  ab- 
hor, be  disgusted  with. 

brzytwa  f,  razor. 

buch  ',  plump!  bang!  ~ać  VJ\l  to 
spout  (out),  burst  out. 

buchalter  ™  book-keeper.  ~ya  f, 
book-keeping.  [bottom. 

buchta  f,     bay,    creek;    (okrętu) 

bucik,  vid.  bócik. 

buczyna  *\ beech- wood;  beech-tree. 

bud||af,  booth,  shed,  stall.  ~nik  ™ 
line-keeper ;  booth-keeper. 

budowa  f,  building,  structure,  con- 
struction ;  architecture ;  (ciała) 
constitution,  ^ć^to  build,  con- 
struct; (fig.)  edify;  -*ć  zamki  na 
lodzie,  to  build  castles  in  the  air. 

budowla f,  building,  edifice,  con- 
struction. *ny  "  timber . . . ;  drze- 
wo ~ne,  timber. 

budownillctwo  ?  architecture. 
~czy  f  architect. 

budujący  f  edifying.  ~lec  ™ 
timber,  timber-wood. 

budynek  ™  building,  edifice. 

budzillć  V(f  to  awake,  arouse.  <+& 
się  yfto  wake,  awake. ~k™  alarm- 

budżet  ™  budget.  [clock. 

buhaj  ™,  bull,  bullock. 

bujać  v™  to  buoy,  tower;  «.  po 
świecie,  to  range  the  world. 

bujn!|ie,  -o  "?  exuberantly,  ab- 
undantly, -.ość  ł^  exuberance. 
~y  f  exuberant. 

buk  ™  beech-tree. 

bukiet  ™  nosegay. 

bukowllina  f,  fceech-wood.  ~y  ? 
beechen.  [wy  ?  box. 

bukszpan1?  box-tree,  box.   *.()• 

buksztel  ™  (arch.)  centring. 

bukwicaf,  (bot.)  betony. 

bulaf.  (papiezka)  bull. 

bułany  ?  fallow,  pale. 

buława  ™  staff,  truncheon ;  staff 
of  commandment. 

bulgotać,  vid.  bełkotać. 


14 


bulion 


Imlion  ™  broth,  bouillon, 
"bułka  f,  roll,  wheat-bread, 
bulla,  vid.  bulą. 
buńczullczny  ?  swelled  or  elated 

with  pride,  puffy.     ~czyć  się  VX 

to  swell  with  pride,  grow  proud. 

~k  ™      horse's     tail,      Turkish 

standard. 

bunt  ™  sedition,  rebellion,  mutiny, 
revolt.  ~ować  vf  to  stir  up 
against,  raise.  -  *.  sie^T*  to  rebel, 
revolt.  ~owanie  sie  "  stirring 
up;  sedition,  -owniczy  ?  rebel- 
lious, seditious,  mutinous.  ~0" 
wnlk  ™  rebel,  rioter. 

buraf,  sharp  reproof,  rebuke. 

burak  ™  (lot.)  beet,  beet- root. 
•»owy  ?  beet . . . 

burczeć'"??  to  rebuke,  reprimand. 

burda f,  brawl,  scuffle,  riot. 

burgrabia™  burggrave. 

burka f,  felt-cloak. 

burknąć,  vid.  burczeć. 

burmistrz  ™  mayor,  (w  Niemczech) 
burgomaster,  (Londynu)  Lord 
Mayor.  «-ować  VT  to  govern  as 
a  regent,  domineer.  -*owski  ? 
mayoral,  mayor  .  .  . 

bursztyn  ™  (rain.)  amber.  ~owy" 
amber. 

burt  ™  border,  galloon.  ~a f. 
(okrętu)  board. 

Dury  ?  dark-grey. 

burza  ™  storm,  tempest. 

burzliwllość  f,  boisterousness,  im- 
petuosity. -»y  ?  stormy,  tempes- 
tuous, boisterous. 

burzyllć  v<?  to  ferment;  stir  up; 
pull  down,  destroy.  ~ć  się  VT  to 
ferment ;  rage.  «»ciel  ™  agitator, 
perturbator;  destroyer. 

busola  f,  nautic-compass. 

jut,  vid.  bót. 

butaf,  pride,  scorn. 

butel  ™  butla f,  large  bottle,  ~ka  f, 
bottle,  vial.  ~kować  v<?  to  bottle, 
put  in  bottles,  ^kowy  ?  bottled, 
bottle . . . ;  ~kowe  piwo,  bottled 
beer 


bzykać 

butnae,  ~o  a<>  haughtily,  proudly; 
boastfully.  *-ośĆ  f,  haughtiness, 
pride;  boastfulness.  ~y" haughty, 
arrogant;  proud;  boastful 

butwieć  ^  to  mould,  become 
musty. 

buzia  f,  ~k  ™  little  mouth,  lips  pi. ; 
kiss;  dać  komu  buzi,  to  kiss  one. 

buzować  v?  to  snub,  rebuke, 
by  f  in  order  that;  (in  order)  to. 
być  VV"  to  be ;  ~  w  domu,  to  be  at 
home ;  bądź  co  bądź,  at  any  rate. 

byczllek  ™  bullock.  ~y  f  ox ... , 
bullock  . .  . 

bydlę  "  beast,  brute.  ~cość f, 
beastliness.  ~cy?  brutish,  bestial. 

bydło  \  neat,  neat-cattle,  cattle. 

byk  ™  bull.  *  owiec  ™  bull's  pizzle. 

byle  c,  ~  tylko,  provided  that. 

bylicaf,  f&ożjmugwort,  artemisia. 

były  ?  late,  former. 

bynajmniej  a?  not  in  the  least, 
by  no  means,  in  no  wise 

bystrllo  a}  quickly,  rapidly.  ~0ŚĆ  f, 
swiftness,  quickness ,  rapidity ; 
(umysłu)  quick  comprehension, 
acuteness.  ~y  <?  swift,  rapid ;  sly, 
acute;  ingenious,  cunning;  ~y 
wzrok,  sharp  or  keen  look. 

byt  ™  existence,  state ;  situation ; 
dobry  ~,  welfare,  prosperity. 
~noŚĆf,  stay,  sojourn.  ~owaĆv? 
to  exist,  be;  stay. 

bywać  T  to  frequent,  haunt; 
happen. 

bywalec  ™  old  stager. 

bywały  ?  experienced. 

bzdur||af,  stuff,  fiddle-faddle; 
little  fool.  ~ny  ? trifling.  ~stW0  7 
foolish  talk,  nonense ;  triflingness. 

bzdurzyć  v<?   to   talk   nonsense, 

faddle. 
bzik  ™  crack,  crazedness ;  mieć  «*a, 

to  be  crack-brained, 
bzionka  f,  elder-berry. 
bzowy  f  eldern,.  elder . . . ;  kwial 

~,  elder-flower. 
bzykać  *?  to  hum,  buzz. 


cabr 


C. 

icabllr,  -er  ™  (o  mięsie)  buttock, 

riunp,  fillet.    _ 
Icaca*,  (u  dzieci)    beautiful!    'tis 

fine !  ~ny  ^(fam.)  genteel,  pretty. 
cackllać     ,    cieckać   się  VV  to 

fondle,   caress.'  ~o  "  toy,  play- 
cal  ™  inch.  [thing,  gewgaw. 

całklliem,    -owicie  a?    wholly, 

entirely,  completely.  -owitość  f, 

totality,   -owity  ?  whole,  com- 
plete, total;  undivided,  -owy  ? 

(mat J  integral. 
<;ało  a?  safely,  safe  and  sound, 
całodziennllie  "•?  during  the  whole 

day,  all  day  long.    — y  ?  lasting 

the  whole  day. 
całopallieaie  ^     burnt -sacrifice, 

holocaust,    -ny  f  offered  as  a 

burnt-sacrifice. 
całość  f,  whole,  totality,  entireness. 
całowalić  vf  to  kiss,  caress;  -nie  " 

kissing;  kiss. 
calllówka  f,     inch -thick    plank. 

-owy  f   inch,    inch -thick,    an 

inch  long.   .  [cloth, 

całun  ™    pall ,    shroud ,    hearse- 
całus  ™  loud  kiss,  smack,  -ek  ™ 

kiss  (kind  of  confection). 
calulfsienM,-teńki"  whole,  entire, 

uffaamaged;   -sienki  dzień,  the 

livelong  day.    . 
Cały  ?  whole,  all ;  entire,  total ;  safe. 
Cap  *,  snap !  ~  ™  ram ;  (fig.)  drone, 

sluggard,  -ać,  -nać  v<?  to  catch 

eagerly,  gripe,  grasp, 
capstrzyk  ™  tattoo, 
car™  czar.  -owaf,  czarina.  -sM  f 

czarinian.    — stwo  "  the  empire 

of  the  czar,  empire, 
ceber ™  pail,  bucket, 
cebullla  f,  onion,  bulb,    -asty  ? 

bulbous,    bulbaceous,     -owy  f 

made  of  onion,  onion . . . 
cecb  ™   guild,   corporation,   asso- 
ciation, -a  f,  mark,  sign,  stamp ; 

token,  character,  indication, 
cechowllać  vc?  to  mark,  stamp, 


ceregiele 


15 


brand;  characterise,  distinguish. 
»y  ?  of  a  guild,  corporate. 

cedr  ™  cedar,  i  . 

cedrowy  f  cedar,  cedar... i 

ceduła*,  note,  ticket. 

cedzllenie  ?  filtration,  -ić  v<?  to 
filter,  filtrate;  -ić  przez  zęby 
slowa,  to  drawl  one's  words. 
-idło  "  strainer,  colander. 

cęgi  pi,  tongs  pi. 

cegllielnia  f,  brick-kiln,-  tile-kiln, 
-xa  f,  brick,  -lany  ?  made  of 
brick,  -larz  ™  brick  -  maker, 
-lasty  ?  brick-coloured. 

Cel  ™  mark,  aim;  scope,  design, 
end,  view;  w  tym  celu,  with  this 

cela  f,  cell.  [view. 

celebrować  v<?  to  celebrate,  mass. 

celnllie  a?  exactly,  right,  without 
missing  the  aim.  -ik  ™  toll- 
gatherer,  tax-gatherer,  excise- 
man, —ość  f,  justness,  correct- 
ness, -y  f  hitting  the  mark; 
prominent,  eminent;  -y  strzelec, 
marksman ;  komora  cetna,  custom- 
house. 

celowllać V7^  to  aim,' take  aim  at; 
(w  czem)  to  excel  in;  (nad  in- 
nymi) to  surpass,  outdo,  -nik  ™ 
diopter  (gram.)  dative. 

cembrowallć  v<?  to  cover  with 
planks,  plank,    -nie  "  planking. 

cement  ™  cement. 

cenlla  fr  price,  value,  rate.  ~ić  Vf? 
to  prize,  -value,  estimate ;  esteem ; 
ask  a  price,    -nik  ™   price-list 
-nosĆf,  high  price,  high  value 
-ny  f  of  high  price,  precious. 

cenzor  ™  censor.       ,  _ 

cenzorllowany  ™  stool  of  repen- 
tance. — ski  ?  censorial. 

cenzur||af,  censorship.  -owaćv? 
to  censure. 

cepllak  ™  -isko  "  shaft  of  a  flaiU 

cepy  pi.,  flail. 

cera  f,  (twarzy)  complexion. 

cera  f,  darning.  »-ta  f,  cerecloth; 
oil-cloth.   . 

ceregiele  pi.,  unnecessary  com- 
pliments; ceremonies  pi. 


16 


ceremonia 


ceremonilla  f,  ceremony,  formality. 

~ał  ™    ceremonial.     ~alnie  a} 

ceremonially,  ceremoniously,  ~al- 

llOŚĆ  f,  ceremoniousness.  ~alny  f 

ceremonious. 

cerkiew  ™  Greek  church, 
cerować  v?  to  dam. 
certować  v?  (się  vr)  to  dispute; 

contest, 
cesarsllki  ?    imperial.      ~two  " 

empire;    the    emperor   and   his 

consort, 
cesarz  ™  emperor.  ~ewicz,  czaro- 

witch,  prince  imperial.    «owa  f, 

empress. 
cctklla,  dot,  spot,  speckle;   w  »i, 

speckled;      ~owac  >v<?  to   spot, 

speckle.      ~owany   ?     spotted, 

speckled., 

cętnar™  hundredweight,  quintal, 
cetno  "  even,  number ;  grać  w  ~  i 

licho,  to  play  at  even  and  odd. 
cewka f,  bobbin,  canula,  pipe, 
cha!  cha!  *  ha!  ha! 
chaber  ™  (bot.)  blue-bottle, 
chadzać^  vid.  chodzić. 
chałastra  f,  mob,  rabble,  populace, 
chałupa  f,     (peasant's)     cottage, 

cabin,  cot 

cham  ™  peasant,  villain 
chan  ™  khan, 
chaolls  ™  chaos,  disorder,  etyczny" 

chaotic,  confused.  [snap, 

chapllać,  ~nąć  v?  to  grasp,  gripe, 
charakter  ™  ^  character,    temper, 

disposition ;    hand- writing.     ~y- 

styczny  ?  characteristic.  ~yzo- 

wać  V(f  to  characterise. 
charcicaf,  a  greyhound-bitch. 
charllczeć,  »kotać^  to  hawk  and 

spit.~kot™rattling(in  the  throat), 
charłak™  poor  man;  sickly  man. 
chart  ™  greyhound.  [hovel. 

chata  f,    cottage,    hut,   peasant's 
chcllenie  "  volition,  mind,  desire. 

<*ieć  "^  to  be  willing,   have  a 

mind,  intend;  want,  desire;  chce 

mi  się  jeść,  I  am  hungry;  chce  mi 

się  pić,  I  am  thirsty;  *.q%  I  will. 
chciwllie   a?    eagerly,    greedily. 


chłop 

«-iec  ™  greedy  man.  ~ośĆ  f,  gree- 
diness, covetousness,  avidity.  *.y  ? 
greedy,  covetous,  avaricious. 

chęć  f,  will,  wish,  mind,  desire. 

chedoilgi  ?  neat,  clean.  ~go  a? 
cleanly,  neatly,  lżenie  "  cleaning, 
cleansing.  ~żyć  v?  to  clean, 
cleanse. 

chełbaćv?to  agitate,  move,  shake. 

chełpllić  się  vr,  to  boast  of,  brag, 
vaunt.  ~liwie  af  boastingly, 
boastfully.  —liwość  f,  boast, 
boasting,  boastfulness.  ~liwy  ? 
boastful,  boasting. 

chemiila  f,  chemistry.  ~czny  ? 
chemical.    ~k  ™  chemist. 

cherlallć  ™  to  be  sickly.  ~k  ^ 
valetudinarian,  sickly  person. 

cherub  ™  cherub. 

chętllka  f,  fancy,  mind.  ~nie  a? 
willingly,  fain.  ~ny  ?  willing, 
fain,  ready. 

chimerlla f,  chimera,whim,  caprice, 
•-yczny  ?  whimsical,  capricious. 

china  ',  Peruvian  bark,  Jesuits' 
powder. 

chińszczyzna  f,  Chinese  style. 

chirurg  ™  surgeon.  ~ia  f,  surgery. 
~iczny  ?  surgical. 

chlać  utf  to  drink  to  excess,  tope. 

chlastać  v<f  (błotem)  to  splash. 

chleb  ™  bread;  (fig.)  livelihood, 
bread;  ~  razowy,  brown  bread; 
~ pszenny,  white  bread;  ~  z  masłem, 
butter  and  bread;  ~  łaskawy, 
bread  of  charity.  ~  o  dawca  ™ 
forsterer;  master,  employer. 

chlew  ™  pig- sty. 

Chlipać- v<?  to  lap,  quaff. 

chłód  ™  coolness,  freshness. 

chłodnlląć  vrt  to  grow  cold.  ~ik  7 
cooling-clrink.  »o  a?  coolly,  fresh- 
ly. ~OŚĆ  f,  vid.  chłód.  ~y  ?  cool, 
fresh. 

chłodzllący  f  refreshing,  cooling, 
refrigerant.  «*ić  vf  to  cool,  re- 
frigerate. *.ić  sie  VX  *°  refresh 
oneself. 

chłonąć  v<?  to  devour,  absorb. 

chłop-  peasant, countryman;  ~t» 


chłopa 

—a,  the  choice  of  men.  -ak  ™ 
lad,  boy,  stripling.  -czyk,  -czy- 
na™  little  boy.  -ię  "  child,  hoy. 
-iec  ™  hoy.  -ięcy  ?  boyish, 
childish.  -isko  "  boor,  churl, 
clown.  -ka  f,  country-woman, 
—ski  ?  peasant,  rustic;  churlish, 
clownish.     -stwo  "  peasantry. 

Chłosta  f,  whipping,  stripes  pi., 
bastinado.    -ć  V(f  to  whip,  lash. 

chlubiła f,  honour,  pride,  distinc- 
tion, -ić  sie  VV  to  glory  in  a 
thing ,  take  pride  in  a  thing. 
-ny  ?  honourable,  creditable, 
laudable,  honorific. 

chłupotaLć  v?  to  gurgle,  -nie  " 
gurgling. 

chlustać  vl7  to  splash,  squirt. 

chłystek  ™  hobbledehoy,  winny. 

chmara  f,  cloud,  multitude,  mass. 

chmiel  ™  hop.  -arnia,  hop- 
garden, -arz™  hop-picker.  -ićv? 
to  hop.     -nik  ™  hop-field. 

chmurlla  f,  cloud,  -ka f,  a  little 
cloud.  -ny  f  cloudy,  gloomy, 
overcast.  -zyć  się  T  to  grow 
cloudy.  [little. 

choć  a?  at  least ;  ~  troche,  ever  so 

chollć,  -ciąż  °,  though,  although  ; 
choćby  nawet,  even  though. 

chochlik  ™  gnome. 

chód  ^  walk,  gait,  pace. 

chodllak™  bast-shoe,  clog,  -nik™ 
avenue;  side- walk;  foot-walk. 

chodz  enie  "  walking,  -ić  v?  to 
walk ,  go ;  — ić  za  swemi  intere- 
sami, to  look  after  one's  busi- 
ness ;  nie  chodzi  mi  o  to,  I  do  not 

chomaf,  pine-tree,     [care  for  it. 

cholerlla  f,  cholera.  -yczny  ? 
choleraic;  choleric. 

cholerlla,  -ka  f,  leg  of  a  boot; 
cholewki  smalić,  to  court,  woo. 

chomąto  \  horse's  collar. 

chomik  ™  (zo.)  hamster. 

chór  ™  choir,  quire,  chorus. 

chorągiew™  standard, ensign, flag; 
(żołnierze)  company,  squadron, 
-ka  f.  pennon ,  streamer ;  (na 
dachuj  vane,  weather-cock. 

Cześć  polsko-angielska. 


chropowato  17 

'  choralił  ™  choral(e).  -lny  ?  choral, 
choric. 

Chorąży™  standard-bearer,  ensign. 

choróllba  f,  sickness,  disease, 
malady;  —ba  morska,  sea -sick- 
ness; -ba  św.  Walentego,  falling 
sickness;  epilepsy;  idź  do  —by, 
go  and  be  hanged,  -bliwy  ? 
morbid,  sickly, unheal  thy.- wać^ 
to  be  sick  of;  -wać  na  oczy,  to 
have  sore  eyes ;  -wać  z  tęsknoty 
za  krajem,  to  be  homesick. 

chorowitllość  f,  sickliness,  infir- 
mity,   -y  f  sickly,  infirm. 

chórowy  f  choric. 

chory™  patient,  sick  person.  -  ? 
sick,_  diseased,  ill. 

chów  ™  (zwierząt)  breeding;  » 
bydła,  cattle-breeding. 

chowallć  v?  to  keep,  preserve; 
hide,  conceal;  bury,  inter;  -ć  do 
kieszeni,  to  put  into  pocket;  — ć 
w  pamięci,  to  keep  in  mind.  — ć 
się  T  to  hide  oneself,  abscond; 
to*" live;  be  brought  up;  dzieci 
mu  się  nie  chou-ają,  his  chil- 
dren die  when  young,  -nie  " 
preservation ;  (ciał)  burial,  inter- 
ment, -ny  ?  domestic,  -ny, 
grać  w  -  negO,  to  play  at  hide- 
and  -seek.  [maybug. 

chrabąszcz  ™  beetle,  cockchafer, 

chrapallć^to  snore,  snort. -nie  " 
snoring,  snore. 

Chrapka  f,  grudge;  mieć  na  kogo 
chrapkę,  to  bear  a  person  a  grudge. 

chrapliw[|ie  a?  with  shrill  voice, 
-y  f  shrill,  harsh,  hoarse. 

chrapy  pi.,  nostrils  pi. 

chrobota  rattling,  cracking  noise. 
-ać  vc,c  to  grate,  jar,  rattle. 

chromfiać  VV"  to  hobble,  go  lame 
-anie  "  hobbling,  hobble.    * 
lame,  crippled. 

chronić  V\L  to  shelter,  screen. 

chr)niczny  ?  chronical. 

chronologia f,  chronology.-cznie 
«p  chronologically,  -czny?  chro- 
nological. 

chr  op  o  wat||oa?  roughly,  ruggedly. 

2 


y? 


IS        chropowatość 

-OŚĆ  T,  ruggedness,  roughness, 
harshness,    -y  ?  rough,  rugged, 

chróst  ™  brush-wood,         [harsh. 

chrupać  vf  V1  to  craunch,  crackle. 

chrypllieć  ^  to  have  a  hoarse 
throat;  speak  in  a  hoarse  voice, 
-ka  f,  hoarse  throat.  -liwy  .? 
hoarse. 

Chrystus  n,  Christ. 

chrząkać,  vid.  krząkaó. 

chrzan  ™  horse-radish. 

chrząstklla  f,  cartilage ,  gristle. 
-owaty  "  gristled,  gristly. 

chrząszcz  ™  scarabee,   coleopter. 

chrzcilló  v<?  to  baptize,  christen, 
-elnica  f,  baptistery,  font.-nyjpŁ, 
christening  (feast). 

chrzczony  ?  baptised. 

chrześcijallnin™  christian.  -nkaf, 
christian  (woman).  -ński  ? 
christian.  -ństwo  "  Christianity, 
Christendom.  [clash,  clang. 

chrzęliścić  ^  clink,  clatter,  -st  ™ 

chrzellśniak  ™  godson.  -st  ™ 
baptism;  trzymać  do  chrztu,  to 
stand  godfather  (a  child).  -stny  ? 
ojciec  -stny,  godfather;  matka 
-stna,  godmother;  syn  -stny, 
godson. 

chuć  f,  lust,  concupiscence. 

chuch  ™  whiff,  puff;  huffed  pawn; 
wziąć  —a,  (w  warcabach)  to  huff 
a  man.  -ać  V1?  to  beathe,  blow. 

—rak  ™  gaunt  man.  — ro  ^  inte- 
stines pi.  of  a  fisb. 

chudllerlawy  ?  somewhat  lean, 
-eusz  ™  poor  devil.  -nać  VV" 
to  grow  lean,  meagre.  -obaf, 
modest  fortune,  small  property. 
—OŚĆ  f,  leanness,  meagreness.  -y  ? 
lean,  meagre,  lank;  poor. 

chudzilfatko™ -naf,  poor  wretch, 
-ucłmy  ?  very  lean. 

chustą  \  piece  of  linen,  kerchief; 
zbladł  jak  ~,  he  grew  pale  as 
death. 

chuśtać  v?  to  swing,,  seesaw. 
-  się  yr  to  swing  oneself,  see- 
saw. 

chusta wkaf,  seesaw,  swing. 


ciag 

chustlleczka  f,  handkerchief;  neck-, 
kerchief,  kerchief,  •.kas  hand- 
kerchief; -ka  do  nosa,  pocket- 
handkerchief. 

chwała  f,  praise,  laud,  glory;  Bo- 
gu ~,  God  be  praised. 

chwalca  ™  praiser,  eulogist. 

chwalebnllie  a?  laudably.  -y  f 
praiseworthy,  laudable. 

chwalić  vf  to  praise,  commend, 
-się,  to  praise  oneself,  boast; 
nie   chwaląc  sie,  boast  apart. 

chwast  ™  Weed'. 

chwat  ™  brisk,  gallant  fellow. 

chwiać  V(f  to  shake,  balance. 
-  się,   to  stagger,  waver,  totter. 

chwiejllący  się,  wavering.  -ność  f, 
irresolution,  unsteadiness.  -ny  ? 
wavering,  unsteady. 

chwillla,  -kaf,  while,  moment; 
co  chwila,  every  moment.  *owo  a? 
momentarily,  -owy  ?  instan- 
tenous,  momentary. 

chwylicić,  «*tać  v?  to  lay  hold, 
grasp,  catch. 

chyba a}  &  f  except;  accept  that, 
save  that.  [fro. 

chyb  i  lać.  -otać  v?  to  wave  to  and 

chybillać,  -ć  v™  to  miss,  fail; 
na  -j  trafił,  at  random. 

chybklli  f  swift,  nimble,  -ość  f, 
swiftness,  nimbleness. 

Chyc  *,  hush!  quick! 

chychot ,™  -anie  "  titter,  giggle. 
-ać  się  UX  to  titter,  giggle. 

chylić  v?  to  bend,  bow.  -  się, 
to  bend;  be  on  the  decline,  de- 
cay, [sneaking  manner. 

chyłkiem  a?  bendingly;  in  a 
sneaking  manner. 

chytrllość  f,  cunningness ,  craft- 
iness, slyness.  — y  <?  cunning,  sly. 
-ze  a?  cunningly,  craftily. 

chyżllo  a?  swiftly,  nimbly,  -y  'f 
swift,  nimble,  fleet. 

ciąć  v(f  to  hew,  smite ;  strike,  cut ; 
J' drzewa,  to  fell  or  cut  down 
trees. 

Ciąg  ™  draught ;  course  or  space 
of  time,  interval ;   w  -n  lata%  in 


ciągle 

the  course  of  summer;  -  dalszy, 
continuation. 

ciągllle  af  continually,  -łość  f, 
ductility,  ductileness.  ~ły  f  con- 
tinual, iucessant;  ductile. 

ciągnilaó  "??  to  draw,  pull;  di- 
late, extend;  move  on,  march; 
~  korzyść,  to  derive  profit  from ; 
~  dalej,  to  go  on,  continue.  ~ąć 
się  v\  to  extend,  reach,  ••.ienie"1,1 
draught,  drawing.  ~ięty,  ~iony  ? 
drawn;  (o  kruszcacłij,  embossed, 
chased. 

Ciało  "  body;  flesh;  Boże  ~,  Cor- 
pus Christi  day.  ~ skład  ™  con- 
stitution of  the  body. 

ćiapa  f,  milksop,humdrum  coward. 

ciarki  pi-,  chill,  shudder;  aż  mi 
„przechodzą,  my  flesh  begins  to 
creep. 

ciaśnina f,  narrows  pi.,  strait. 

ciasnllo  a?  straitly,  narrowly. 
^OŚĆ,  ~ota  f,  narrowness,  strait- 
ness.  ~y  "  narrow,  strait,  tight; 
~a  głowa,  a  bluntheaded,  thick- 
skulled  fellow.  [paste. 

ciast||ko"  cake, pastry.  ~o  »  dough, 

Ciążąc  pregnancy;  zajść  w  ciąże, 
to  become  pregnant. 

ciażllenie  ?  gravitation ;  pression, 
pressure.  ~yć  m}  to  be  heavy, 
lie  heavy  upon;  gravitate. 

cichllaczeni u^  silently,  by  stealth, 
underhand.  ~nąć  T  to  he  ap- 
peased ;  abate,  go  down.  <vO  a? 
in  a  low  voice.  ~ośĆ  f,  quietness, 
tranquillity.     ~y  ?  still,  quiet. 

ciec  ^f  to  run,  leak ;  ciecze  z  da- 
chu, the  eaves  drop. 

cięcie  "  cut,  stroke,  blow. 

ciecierkaf,  (om.)  heath-hen. 

cięciwa  f,  string  (of  a  bow) ;  (mat.) 
chord. 

cieckać  się,  vid.  cackać. 

ciecz  ™  fluid  liquid. 

cięga  f,  stroke ;  dostał  cięgi,  he 
has  been  trounced,  soundly 
horsewhipped. 

ciekać  się  VV  to  be  in  heat. 

ciekawjjie  a}  curiously,  inquisiti- 


cienkusz 


19 


vely.    ~ość  f,  curiosity,  inquisi- 
tiveness.~ski™  inquisitive  body 
~y  ?  curious,  inquisitive;  inter- 
esting, [liquid. 

ciekł||OŚĆf,  fluidity.    ~y  ?  fluid, 

cielllak  ™  bull-calf,  calf,  ~ątko  * 
a  little  calf;  (fig. J  ninny,1"  sim- 
pleton. *.ę  "  calf.  ~ec  ™  molten 
calf;  idol.'' 

cielęcilina  f,  veal.  ~y  ?  calf  s, 
of  veal;  pieczeń  »«a,  roast- veal. 

cieleśnie  a?  bodily,  corporally, 
carnally. 

cielesnllość f,  corporality;  carna- 
lity, sensuality.  *.y  f  corporal; 
carnal,  sensual. 

cielić  się  vr,  to  calve. 

cielistllość  f,  obeseness;  flesh- 
colour,  -y  ?  flesh-coloured,  in- 
carnate. 

cielna  f,  big  with  calf. 

cielsko  ^  (with  contempt)  miser- 
able body. 

ciemierzyca f,  (hot.)  hellebore. 

ciernie  \  the  crown  or  top  of  the 
head ;  nie  w"  ~  bity,  not  wanting 
sense.  ~ga  ™  dullard;  bore  (per- 
son). 

ciemiężllca  ™  oppressor.  ~enie  " 
oppression,  pressure.  ~yć  0<?  to 
oppress. 

ciemku,  vid.  pociemlcu. 

ciemni  lawy  ?  duskish,  darkish. 
*,ić  v<f  to  darken,  make  dark. 
.~ica  f,  dark  prison,  dungeon, 
keep,  -ieć  v?  to  grow  dark. 
*,0  cid  darkly,  obscurely.  ~ośćł» 
darkness,  obscurity.  ~ota  f,  dark- 
ness ;  blindness ;  (fig.)  ignorance. 
-"Ozielony'"  dark -green,  sea- 
green.  ~y  f  dark,  obscure; 
iguorant. 

cień  ™  shade,  shadow;  ghost, 
phantom;  (zmarłych)  cienie  pi., 
the  shades  pi. 

cienillować  °?  to  shade,  shadow, 
-sty  ?  shadowy. 

cienklji  ?  thin,  slender ;  not  coar- 
se, fine.  ~ośćf,  thinness;  fine- 
ness,   -nsz ™  small  beer. 

2* 


20 


ciepławy 


ciepławy  ?  lukewarm,  tepid. 

ciepliieć  u™  to  grow  warm.  ~ićv? 
to  warm,  heat.  ~ice  pi.,  baths; 
thermal  waters.    <*ik  ™  caloric.. 

ciepło  "  warmth.  ~  <*<>  warmly, 
•mierz  ™  thermometer. 

ciepluclmy  ?  quite  warm. 

ciepły  f  warm. 

cierń  ™  ffcoż  J  thorn. 

ciemille  "  thorn -bush,  bramble, 
•owy?  thorny;  vexatious;  ~owa 
korona,  crown  of  thorns. 

cierpillacy  ?  ailing,  suffering; 
sickly."  ~eć  V(f7  to  suffer;  en- 
dure, bear;  *  biedę,  to  be  in  mi- 
sery.   ~enie  "  suffering,  pain. 

cierpklli  ?  sour,  tart,  acid;  harsh, 
austere.  ~o  a?  sourly;  harshly. 
•OŚĆ  f,  sourness,  acrimony;  aspe- 
rity, harshness  of  temper. 

cierpliwllość  f,  patience;  endu- 
rance, forbearance.  ~y  f  pa- 
tient; indulgent. 

cierpnąć  v<?  to   grow  stiff;   get 
ciesać  *U(?  to  hew,  cut.       [numb, 
ciesielsllki  ?  carpenter's.  ~two  " 
carpentry,  carpenter's  trade. 

ciellśla  ™  carpenter,  ~siołka  f, 
carpenter's  work;  carpentry. 

Cieśnina,  vid.  ciainina. 

cieszyć  v<?  to  cheer,  rejoice.  ~ 
się    f  to  be  glad,  rejoice,  enjoy. 

cietrzew  ™  (orn.J  black-cock, 
heath-cock. 

Ciety  ?  cut;  tipsy;  smart,  stylish. 
ciężar  ™    weight,    burden,    load. 

~na  ?  pregnant,  big  with  child. 

~nośĆf,  pregnancy. 

ciężllenie  "  (głowy)  giddiness.~ki  ? 
weighty,  heavy,  ponderous ;  hard, 

difficult ;  painful,  laborious ; 

styl,  rugged  style.  ~kośćf,  hea- 
viness; (fig J  dulness.   •yć,  vid. 

Ciooiaf,  aunt.  [ciążyć. 

cios  ™  stroke,  blow;  squarestone, 
calamity.  ~&ćtvid.  ciesać.  -^ani©1? 
squaring. 

ciosowy  ?  hewn,  square . . . 

ciotlleczny  f  brat  ~eczny,  cou&ftj 


cofaó" 

siostra  ~eczna,  (female)  cousin 
•kaf,  aunt. 

cis  ™  yew ;  yew-tree. 

cisawy  f  chestnut  (-coloured). 

cisiikaći  ~nać  vf  to  throw,  cast, 
fling,    ~nac  v?  to  press,  pinch. 

ciśnienie  "  "pressure,  pression 

Cisowy  ?  of  yew,  yew  . . . 

cisza ł,  stillness,  calmness ;  quiet; 
»  morska,  calm  at  sea.  ~ej  af 
more  quietly. 

ciuciubabka,  vid.  babka. 

ciułać  v<?  to  scrape  together, 
save  up.  [hole. 

Ciupa f,  little  paltry  room,  dirty- 

Ciura  ™  (obozowy)  blackguard, 
straggler  (of  an  army) ;  simpleton. 

ciurkiem  a}  in  a  stream. 

ciżba  łi  throng,  crowd;  troop, 
great  number.  [pi. 

ciżmy  pl.?  half-boots  pi.,  bluchers 

ckliwllośc  f,  nausea,  qualm.  •  y? 
nauseous,  qualmish. 

cło  ™  toll,  customs-duty. 

Ćmaf,  darkness,  obscurity;  (zo.J 
moth;  great  number. 

cmentarz  ™  churchyard,  cemetery. 

Ćmić  vf  to  darken,  obscure;  ćmi 
mi  się  w  oczach,  my  head  swiuis. 

cmoknąć,  ~nąć  u™  to  smack  (with 

cnota  f,  virtue.  [the  lips). 

cnotliwllość  f,  yirtuousness.  ~y  a 
virtuous. 

cny  ?  honourable,  respectable 

CO  ^T  what;  ~  to  za  człowiek? 
what  a  man  is  this?  ~  ci  do  tego? 
what  is  that  to  you?  książka,  coś 
mi  obiecał,  the  book  which  you 
promised  me ;  bił  ~  sił,  he  stroke 
with  all  his  might;  ~  dzień,  every 
day;  ~  drugi  dzień,  every  other 
day;  ~  godzina,  hourly;  bądź  ~ 
bądź,  be  it  as  it  may,  at  any  rate ; 
to  wcale  ~  innego,  that  is  quite 
another  case;  ~  tylko,  just  now; 
tylko  ~,  vid.  omało;  tylko  ~  go 
nie  widać,  he  will  come  by  and  by. 

codzienny  "  of  every  day,  daily. 

coflJać,  -nać  vf  to  withdraw,  re- 
tire ;  call  back ;  put  back,  retract; 


cofanie 

iófnąć  sive  słowo,  to  go  back 
from  one's  word,  withdraw  one's 
word,  mi  —  sic  °X  to  withdraw, 
retreat. 

cofanie"  withdrawal;  revocation. 

cokolwiek  prr?  a  little,  some; 
-  bądź,  whatever,  whatsoever. 

CÓra,  vid.  córka. 

coraz  a?  always ;  more  and  more ; 
~  Lepiej,  better  and  better. 

córka  f,  daughter. 

corccznllie  aP  every  year,  an- 
nually, yearly.  — y  ?  of  every 
year,  yearly. 

COŚ  pry,1  something. 

cóż  pr™  what?  [a  bad  smell. 

cuchnąć  V7^  to  smell  fusty,  have 

cucić  ^  to  recover  from  a  swoon. 

Cud™  miracle,  wonder;  wondrous 
thing,  prodigy. 

CUda||cki"odd,  queer;  fantastical, 
singular,  quaint.  — ctwo  »  odd- 
ness ,  excentricity ,  queerness. 
~czyć  v\l  to  do  extravagant 
things.  — km  odd,  whimsical  man. 

CUdllliie  a}  wonderfully,  charming- 
ly«  ~y  ?  wonderful,  marvellous ; 
delightful,  charming. 

cudo  ™  prodigy,  wondrous  thing, 
—twórca™  performer  of  miracles. 
— wać,  vid.  cudaczyć.  — wnOŚĆ f, 
in  iraculousness ,  wonderfulness. 
-wny  ?  miraculous ;  performing, 
miracles;  astonishing. 

cudzołllóztwo  "  adultery,  woźni- 
ca f,  adulteress,  ^ożniczy"  adul- 
terous, -óżnik™  adulterer. -ozki, 
-ożny  f  bastard;  adulterous, 
-ożyć  Vł?  to  commit  adultery. 

cudzoziemszczyzna  f,  foreign 
manners.-iec™foreigner,stranger. 

cudzy  ?  other's,  other  people's; 
foreign.  *słÓW™  inverted  commas. 

CUg  ™  draught  of  air ;  team  (of 
horses);  move  (at  chess). 

CUgle  pi-,  reins;  iwpuścić  cugli, 
to  give  the  reins  to,  give  a  horse 
the  head. 

Cukier™  sugar;  glow  a  cukru,  loaf 
of  sugar ;  ~  w  głowach,  loaf-sugar; 


cylindryczny        21 

~  lodowaty,  sugar-candy.  -ek  ™ 
bonbon,  lollipop.  — nia  f,  con- 
fectioner's shop.  -niczka  f,  sugar- 
box,  -nik™  confectioner,  pastry- 
cook. 

cukrowllać  v<?  to  sweeten  with 
sugar,  candy.  -y  ?  sugary; 
trzcina  -a,  sugar-cane ;  groch  -y, 
sugar-pea.  [meats  pi. 

cukry  pi.,    comfits   pi.,    sweet- 

CUmowaĆ  r?  (mar.)  to  moor. 

cwał  ™  full  gallop,  sweeping 
gallop;    -em,  w  ~,  at  a  gallop. 


'Ować  T  to  gallop. 


dog  with  a 


cwejnos,  cwajnos  » 

forked  nose, 
cwelich  ™  ticking. 
Ćwiartka  f,  quarter ,the  fourth  part ; 

~  cielęciny,  quarter  of  veal. 
Ćwiczllenie"  exercise ;  instruction 

(szkolnej  task,  exercise.    — yć  V(? 

to  exercise ;    train   up,  instruct, 

drill;  chastise,  flog, 
ćwiek  ™  peg,  tack,  small  nail. 
Ćwierć  f,  quarter,  the  fourth  part, 
ćwierkać  T  to  chirp, 
ćwiertllnia  f,     three   bushels   (of 

corn),  -ować  vf  to  quarter,  cut 

into  four  parts. 
Ćwik  ™     cunning    fellow;    beast 

(game  at  cards). 

Ćwikła  f,  beet-salade ;    beet-rojjt. 
cyboryum  *  pyx,  ciborium. 
cybuch  ™  tobacco  pipe-stem. 
cyc  ™  chintz,  cotton-stuff, 
eye,  -ek™  teat,  nipple,  pap. 
cyfr|[af,  number,  cipher. -ować  v? 

to  mark  with  numbers  or  figures. 
cygan  ™  gipsy ;  cheat,  bamboozler. 

-ić  "V1  to  cheat, bamboozle,  -ka f, 

(female)  gipsy;  cheat, 
cygaństwo  "  gipsies  pi. ;  swindle, 
cygaro  "  cigar.  [bamboozle, 

cykata  f,  candied  lemon-peel, 
cyklista  ™  bicyclist. 
cykoryaf,  succory, 
cykuta  f,  (bot. J  hemloc. 
cylinllder™  cylinder;  roller;  hori- 
zontal watch,  -dryczny  f  cylin- 
drical. 


22 


cymbał 


cymbał  ™  booby,  simpleton.   »y, 

~ki  pi.,  cymbał, 
cyna  f,  tin, 

cynadry  pi.,  kidneys  pi. 
cynamon  ™  cinnamon.    ~owy  a- 

of  cinnamon,  cinnamon. 
cyngiel  ™  (u  broni  palnej)  trigger. 
cynk  ™  zinc,  spelter. 
cynober  ™  cinnabar, 
cynowy  ?  (made  of)  pewter,  tin. 
cypel  ™  cape,  promontory, 
cyprys  ™  cypress,  cypress-tree. 
cyranka  f,  (om.)  teal, 
cyrk  ™  cirque,  circus.  I 

cyrklliel  ™  (pair  of)  compasses  pi. 

~lowaĆ  V(?  to  measure  by  means 
cyrkuł  ™  district,    [of  compasses. 
cyrkulacyaf,  circulation, 
cyrknlllarz  ™    circulatory   letters, 

circular.  ~lowaĆ  v™  to  circulate, 
cyrulika  barber, 
cysterna  f,  cistern, 
cyt  *,  hist !  hush ! 
cytadela f,  citadel. 
cytllat  ™  citation,  quotation.    ~o- 

wać  v<?  to  cite,  quote, 
cytrlla  f,   (muz.)  cithara,   cittern. 

~0wy  ?  citharistic. 
cytryn!!af,  citron,  lemon,  ~owy? 

citric,  citrine. 

cytrzysta  ™  zithem-player. 
cytwar  ™    zedoary,    wild  ginger. 

*OWy  ?  of  zedoary ;  -owe  nasie- 
nie, worm-seed, 
cywilizllacya  f,  civilisation.     «*q- 

wać   v<?   to   civilize,    enlighten. 

~Owany  "  civilized,  refined. 
cywilny  ?   civil,-  private;   prawo 

cywilne,  civil  or  common  law. 
czad  ™  coal-smokef 
czaić  się  VX  to  lie  in  wait. 
czajka f,  (om.)  lapwing;  boat. 
czamarka  f,   kind  of  coat  with 

strings  instead  of  buttons, 
czaplleczka f,  biggin,  a  child's  cap 

~ka  f,  cap.  ~kowaĆ  'u?  to  cringe ; 

cap. 

czapla f,  (om.)  heron,  hern. 
?zapni||ctwo  "  cap:maker's  busi- 
ness.   «*k  ™  cap-niaker. 


czas 

czaprak™  saddle-cloth,  housing*. 

czar  ™  charm,  spell,  prestige. 

czar||af,  cup,  bowl,  goblet.  ~ka^ 
goblet,  little  cup,  mug. 

Czarci  ?  devilish,  diabolical. 

czarnillawy  f  blackish.  ~nchny  ? 
very  black. 

czarno  ap  in  black,  blackly ;  L  na 
biotem,  under  black  and  white. 
~brewa  f,  woman  with  black 
eye-brows. 

czarnoksię liski  f  necromantic. 
~stwo  "  necromancy,  sorcery. 
~żnik  ™  necromancer,  sorcerer, 
magician. 

czarnolloki  ?  black-eyed.  ~sć  f, 
blackness.  ~włosy  ?  black- 
haired.  ~ziem™  mould,  vegetable 
earth.  [flower. 

czarnuilcha,  ~szka f,  (lot.)  fennel- 

CZamy  f  black;  czarne  myśli, 
gloomy  forebodings,  ideas. 

czarodziej  ™  enchanter,  sorcerer, 
wizard.  ~ka  f,  enchantress,  sor- 
ceress, witch.  ~sM  ?  enchanting, 
bewitching,  fascinating.  ~stWQ  " 
enchantment,  witchcraft. 

czarować  v<?  to  enchant,  bewitch, 
fascinate 

czarownliica f,  witch,  hag.  ~ik  ™ 
sorcerer,  magician.  <*y,  vid.  cza- 
rodziejski. |  diabolical, 

czarta  devil,  *r0wski  f  devill<h, 

czariiujacy  ?  charming,  fasci- 
nating.** ~y  pi.,  charm,  spell,  in- 
cantation. 

czas  ™  time;  weather;  (gram.) 
tense;  w  sam  ~,  just  in  time,  in 
the  very  nick  of  time;  wolnym, 
czasem,  in  leisure  houfrs ;  to  swoim, 
czasie,  in  proper  time;  ciężkie 
czasy,  hard  times;  od  czasu  do 
czasu',  from  time  to  time,  now 
and  then;  od  tego  czasu  nadai, 
henceforth,  henceforward ;  gdybyś 
mnie  czasem  potrzebował ,  if  you 
chance  to  want  me;  czasem, 
czasami,  sometimes;  dawnymi 
czasy,  in  the  days  of  yore,  in 
olden  times. 


czasopismo 


częsty 


23 


CZasollpisniO  "  periodical,  maga- 
zine. — wać  vtf  (gram.)  to  con- 
jugate, -wanie  "  (gram.)  con- 
jugation, -wnik  ™  verb,  -wy  ? 
temporary,  temporal;  transitory, 
fleeting. 

cząstklla  f,  particle,  small  share. 
-6wy  ?  partial,'  fragmentary v 

Czasza f,  drinking  cup,  bowl. 

czaszka f,  skull. 

czatowl'ac  vr?  to  lie  in  waif,  lurk, 
-nik  ™  lurker;  watchman, 
watcher. 

czaty  ;pż.,  outguard ;  lookout,  watch. 

czcilló  v<?  to  worship,  honour, 
reverence,  -ciel  ™  worshipper,, 
adorer,  idolater,  -godny  a,  re- 
spectable, worshipful. 

czcionka  f,  type,  lottery 

czczenie  "  adoration,  worship. 

CZCZO  a^  jestem  jeszcze  na  ~,  I  have 
not  yet  eaten.  —  ść  f,  emptiness, 
vacuity ;  (żołądka)  inanition ;  (fig  .) 
insipidity. 

CZCZY  ?  empty,  vacuous;  vain; 
insipid ;  czcza  rozmowa,  discourse 
void  of  sense. 

czeczotka,  linnet,  flax-finch. 

czego,  (gen.  od  co)  wherefore,  why. 

czekać  v"  to  wait,  stay  for,  expect. 

czekoladlia  f,  chocolate,  -owy  ? 
chocolate  (-coloured). 

czelalldnik™  (travelling)  journey- 
man, -dny  "  chleb  -dny,  house- 
hold-bread; izba  -dna,  servants' 
hall.  -dź  f,  servants  pi.,  do- 
mestics pi. 

CZelnliOŚĆ f,  impudence,  imperti- 
nence. — y  ^  impudent,  imper- 
tinent, [the  mouth. 

czeluść  f,  jaw-bone,   cheek-bone; 

czemu  a?  wherefore,  why ;  ~  nie, 
why  not;  po  ~  łokieć?  how  much 
the  yard? 

czepllek,  -iec  ™  hood,  cap,  coif; 
«  «  nocny,  night-cap.  -iać  v<f  to 
hang,  hasp,  -iać  sie  V7>  to  hang 
on,  stick,  cling. 

czepić  ve?  to  cover  with  a  cap. 

czereda  f,  gang  of  people. 


czeremecha  f,  bird-cherry. 

czerep '"  pot-sherd ;  skull,  cranium, 

czereśnia  f,  (bot.)  chwry-tree; 
morello  (cherry). 

Czerkies  ™  Circassian ;  (fig.)  dare- 
devil, [black  dress. 

czerń  f,  mob,  rabble ;  black  colour, 

CZemillący  f  blackening;  (fig.) 
calumnious.  — ć  vc,c  to  blacken; 
slander,  calumniate.  -ciel  ™ 
slanderer,  disparager,  -dło  " 
black  dye;  printer's  ink.  —  eć  d? 
to  become  black,  appear  black 
-enie  "  blackening;  (fig.)  dis- 
paraging. 

czernina f,  a  kind  of  soup. 

czerpać  vf  (icodę)  to  draw ;  (fig.) 
draw  out,  take. 

czerstwllieć  v™  to  grow  stale; 
(figj  grow  sound  and  hearty. 
—OŚĆ  f,  staleness;  good  health, 
-y  ?  stale;  hale,  healthy;  chleb 
-y,  stale  bread. 

czerw'  ™  grub,  maggot;  «  drzeivny, 
timber-sow,  wood-fretter. 

Czerwiec  ™  June. 

czerwiec  ™  (zo.)  cochineal,  coccus. 

czerwieljń  ™  heart  (at  cards); 
scarlet,  crimson  colour,  -nić  V(f 
to  make  red,  redden.  —  -  sie,  to 
grow  or  become  red,  redden,  blush. 

czerwonak  ™  (orn.)  flamingo. 

czerwonllawy  ?  reddish,  some- 
what red.  -o  a?  in  red.  -y  ? 
red;  -y  złoty,  ducat 

Czesać     ,    to  comb;    ~  wełnę,   to   * 
comb  or  to  card  wool.    —  sie  VX 
to  dress  one's  hair. 

CZeŚĆ  f,  worship,  honour. 

Część f,  part;  share,  portion;  piec 
części  świata,  the  five  parts  of 
the  world;  po  części,  in  part;  po 
większej  części,  for  the  most  part. 

częściowy  ?  partial.' 

często  °Ą  often,  frequently,  -kół1? 
palisade,  pale,  —kroć  a^  often- 
times, -krotny  ^  frequent,  reite- 
rated. —śćf,  frequency,  -tliwy? 
(gram.)  frequentative. 

czegty  ?  frequtot. 


24 


czgstowaó 


częstować  ve?  to  treat,  entertain. 

Czkawka f,  hiccough,  hiccup;  mieć 
czkawkę,  to  hiccough. 

Członllek  ™  (ciała)  linib;  (sto- 
warzyszenia) member.  ~kowaty  " 
limbed,  membered. 

człowieczeństwo  "  humanity, 
humanness ;  humankind ,  man- 
kind. ~czy  f  human.  ~k  ™  man ; 
•k  rozsądny,  man  of  good  sense  ; 
~k  światowy,  man  of  the  word, 
fashionable;  ~k  zacny,  a  worthy 
man.  [hatchell  (flax). 

czochrać  v?  to  dishevel,   touze; 

czółenko  "  small  boat,  cockboat. 

czołgać  sif  vr  to  creejb,  crawl; 
crouch,  cringe,  grovel. 

czółnek  ™  shuttle. 

czółno  *  boat,  canoe. 

czoło  "  forehead,  front;  (fig J 
shame;  (fig.)  pith;  na  czele,  at 
the  head ;  stawić  ~,  to  make  head 
against,  make  a  stand.  -»wy  ? 
frontal,  ~bitność^  submission, 
reverence, 

czop  ™  bung,  spigot.  ~ek  ^  small 
bung;  suppository. 

czosnllek  ™  (hot.)  garlic.  «*ko- 
wy  ?  garlicky. 

czterdzieści  «wm.,  forty. 

czterdziestllka  f,  number  of  forty ; 
age  of  forty  years.  ~  o  dniowy  f 
forty  days  long,  of  forty  days. 
~oletni  f  forty  years  old.  ~y  f 
fortieth. 

czterechsetny  ?  four-hundredth. 

czternallście  num.,  fourteen,  •-sty  f 
fourteenth. 

czterollletni  ?  four  years  old. 
*- wiersz  ™  quatrain. 

cztery  num.,  four.  ~kroć,  four 
times.  ~sta  num.,  four  hundred. 

czub,  ~ek  ™  tuft,  head  of  hair; 
crest  (of  some  birds);  miara  z 
czubem,  heaped  measure.  ~aty  f 
crested,  tufted. 

czubić  v?  to  pull  and  haul,  beat. 
~  sic  VT  to  scuffle 

czulić  v™?  to  feel;  be  sensible  of; 
scent;  (czem) to  smell  of.  <*ć  sig^T 


czyścowy 

to  feel,  ~cie  *  feeling;  sense* 
sensation ;  smell,  sense  ofsmelling. 

czujnjiie  a?  watchfully,  vigilantly. 
■•ość  f,  watchfulness,  vigilance. 
~y  ?  watchful,  vigilant. 

Czuliłeś  tenderly,  fondly.  ~łoŚĆf, 
tenderness,  sensibility,  fondness. 
~ły  f  tender,  sensible,  delicate. 

czuprynllaf.  tuft  of  hair;  mitów 
~ie,  to  be  drunk. 

czupurny  ?  pert,  smart. 

cznwallć  ^  to  wake,  watch,  sit 
up;  (nad  kim)  to  have  a  watch- 
ful eye  upon.  ~nie  "  waking; 
keeping  of  watchful  eye  upon. 

Czwartek  ™  Thursday;  wielki  ~, 
Maundy  Thursday. 

czwarty  f  fourth. 

czworaki  ?  fourfold,  quadruple. 
~pl.,  house  for  four  families ;  (cho- 
dzić) na  czworakach,  on  all  fours. 

czwórka  f,  number  of  four ;  (koni) 
team  of  four  horses,     fas  much. 

czwórnasób  a?  w  ~,  four  times 

czworo  "four.  ~boczny?  quadri- 
lateral. ~bok  ™  quadrangle, 
square. 

czworogran  ™  square,  quadrate. 
~iasty  f  square,  quadrate. 

czworokąt  ™  quadrangle,  ~ny  ? 
quadrangular.  [footed. 

czworonożny  ?  quadruped,  four- 

czy,  ~li,  ~ż  ?  ~  widzisz  f  do  yon 
see?  ~ . . .  ~ . . .,  either .. .  or . . . 

czyhać  v?  to  lie  in  wait. 

czyj  ^T  whose, 

czyli  ?  or. 

czyn  ™  deed,  act,  exploit.  «*ić  v<? 
to  act,  do.  ~ić  się  v?  to  be  done. 

czynnllie  a?  actively.  ~ik  ™  factor, 
agent,  <».ośĆf,  activity;  business; 
employment,  affair.  ~y  <*  active, 
busy;  stirring,  bustling;  (gram.) 
czasownik  ~y,  active  verb. 

czynsz  ™  rent,  ~ownik  ™  renter, 
tenant.    ~owy  ?  paying  rent. 

czyrak  "  furuncle. 

czyśllcić  V(?  to  clean,  cleanse, 
purify.  ~ciec  ™  purgatory.  »C0- 
wy  ?  purgatorial. 


czysto 

CZystllO  a?  cleanly.  ~ośĆf,  neat- 
ness, cleanliness.  ~y  ^  neat,  clean, 
pure ;  chaste ;  ~e  pole,  an  open 
field;  <*y  zysk,  net  profit. 

Czyszczllacy  ?  cleaning;  purga- 
tive, purging,  -%-enie  "  cleaning, 
cleansing.  [ing>  perusal. 

czytallć  v<? V1  to  read.  ~nie  "  read- 

czytelllnia  f,  reading-room.  ~ni- 
Ctwo  ™  reading.  ~nie  a?  legibly. 
~nik  ™  reader.  ~ność  f,  legibility. 
~ny  ?  legible. 

czytywać  y??  to  use  to  read. 

czyż,  vid.  czy. 

czyż  ™  Corn.)  green  finch,  siskin. 


dech 


25 


(dab  ™  oak;  koń  stanął  deba,  the 
tiorse  reared  ton  his  hind  legs); 
chłopy  jak  deby,  tall  and  robust 
men.    ~rowa  f,  oak-grove. 

dać  uf  to  give,  present  with,  grant ; 
daj  mi  pokój,  let  me  alone,  give 
me  peace;  -  ognia,  to  fire,  dis- 
charge; ~  wyobrażenie,  to  convey 
an  idea;  dajmy  na  to,  suppose  or 
put  the  case;  ~  za  wygrana,  to 
give  up  (for  lost);  «  inoinosc,  to 
enable ;  dałby  Bóg  !  would  to  God ! 

dać  T  to  blow.  -  się  v?  CfigJ  to 
elate  oneself. 


dach 


TO 


roof.     ~arz 


roofer. 


~<5wkaf,  tile.   ~ówkarz  ™  tiler. 

daktyl  ™  (bot.)  date;  date-tree. 

dal,  z  ~a,  from  afar;  far.  ~eC8a? 
tak  ~ece,  so  (that). 

dalej,  ~że  *,  on !  forward ! 

dale&Hi  f  far,  distant,  remote. 
~0  ap  far,  far  off;  by  far;  z  ~a, 
from  afar.  [continuation. 

dalszy  ?  farther,  further;  ~  ciąg, 

dalibóg  a*  as  I  live! 

damlla  f,  lady,  dame ;  (w  warca- 
bach) king ;  (w  kartach)  spades  pi. 
~8ki  ?  ladies'. 

dallne'jpl.,  dataj>Z.  mi™  tribute. 
~nie  ♦  giving;  dish,  mess. 


daniel  ™  (zo.J  fallow  deef. 

danina,  vid.  dań. 

dannik  ™  tributary  vassal. 

dar  ™  gift,  present;  endowment, 
talent. 

darcie  "  tearing,  rending ;  (piór) 
picking,   stripping;   rheumatism. 

daremnllość f,  vainness,  fruitless- 
ness.     ~y  f  vain,  fruitless. 

darllemszczyzna f,  socage.  *mo  a? 
in  vain,  to  no  purpose;  gratis, 
for  nothing.  ~mozjad™  sponger. 

darllń,  ~ninaf,  turf,  sod,  lawn. 
~niować  '"?  to  cover  with  turf, 
turf. 

damillowy  ?  turf. , .  ~sty  ?  turfy. 

darowllać  vct  to  make  a  present; 
forgive,  pardon.  ~izna,  donation, 
grant. 

darty  *?  (vi  herbie  państwa  austr. 
i  ros.)  -.orzeł,  two-headed  eagle. 

darzyć  vf  to  bestow  upon  one, 
present  with  a  thing.  ~  sie  VV 
to  thrive,  prosper. 

dasllać  się  VT  to  pout,  be  in  a  pet. 
*-y  pi-*  pouting,  peevish  humour. 

daszek™  roof  let ;  (na  oczy  i  u  czapki) 

dataf,  date.  [shade. 

datek  ™  gift.  [the  date  on. 

datować  v?  to  date,  write  down 

dawllca™  ~czynif,  giver,  donor. 

dawnlliej  a?  formerly,  before;  in 
time  past,  of  old.  ~o  a?  l°ng 
ago,  long  since ;  z  dawien  <*a,  of 
old.  -ość  f,  times  past  by;  an- 
cien tness,  oldness.  ~y  <?  former ; 
old,  ancient,  long  past;  po  da- 
wnemu, as  it  was  of  yore. 

dążllenie  "  ~ność  f,  tendency, 
endeavour.  ~yć  v™  to  make  to- 
wards; tend. 

dballć  v17  to  mind,  care,  heed; 
nie  *.m  o  to,  I  do  not  care  about 
it.  ~łość  f,  mindfulness,  careful- 
ness, needfulness.  ~ły  ^  mindful, 
careful,  heedful. 

dębllczak™  young  oak-tree,  oak- 
ling. ~ić  vf  to  tan.  ~ina f,  oak- 
forest,    -owy  ?  oaken. 

dech  ™   breath;    co  tchu,   as  fast 


26  decydować 

as  possible;  jednym  tchem,  at  a 
stretch. 

decylldować  v?  to  decide,  deter- 
mine. —  —  się  VX  to  come  to  a 
determination.  — dująco  a?  deci- 
sively. — zya  f,  decision,  deter- 
mination. 

dedykliacya  f,  dedication.-  o  wać1"? 
to  dedicate,  consecrate. 

defekt  ™  deficiency,  defect,  im- 
perfection    -owny  f  defective, 

deficyt  ™  deficit.  [imperfect. 

defililada  f,    defile,    march -past 


-owae 


vn 


to  defile,  file  off, 
march-past. 

definiHcya  f,  definition.  -owaćv? 
to  define,  determine  with  pre- 
cision. 

defraudacya  f,  defraudation. 

degrad'Jacya  f,  degradation,  -o- 
wać  v<?  to  degrade,  lower. 

deka  f,  (na.  konia  J  housings  pi.; 
cover,  coverlet. 

deklamilacya  f,  declaration,  elo- 
cution, -acyjny  ?  declamatory, 
-ować  ~,cfl'  to  declaim. 

deklari.'acya  f,  declaration,  an- 
nouncement; proposal  of  mar- 
riage, -ować  v<?  to  declare, 
make  known;  Ctoivary)  to  enter 
at  the  custom-house. 

deklinacyaf,  fgram.j  declension; 
Castr.)  declination. 

dekokt  ™  decoction. 

dekret  ™  decree,  sentence. 

delegilacya  \  delegation.-ować'u? 
to  delegate,  depute. 

delfin  ™  (zo.)  delphin.        [tooth. 

delikacik  ™    tenderling;    sweet- 

delikatnllie  ap  delicately,  nicely. 
-OŚĆ  f,  delicacy,  fineness ;  tender- 
ness, softness,  delicacy  of  feeling, 
-y  f  dehcate,  fine;  tender  of 
feeling. 

demaskować  vf  to  unmask.  — 
się,  (fig-)  to  be  found  out. 

d.emokrallcya f,  democracy.  -ta  ™ 
democrat,  -tycznie  a}  demo- 
cratically, -tyczny  f  democra- 
rie(al).  i 


dezinfektowaó 

demonstracya  f,    demonstration, 

manifestation. 

demoralizować  v<?  to  demoralise. , 
denar  "J  denarius. 
denko  "  bottom ;  lid. 
dentysta  ™  dentist, 
denuncyilacya  f,  denunciation,  in» 

formation.  "    -ować   vf  to   de- 
nounce (one). 

departament  ™  district,   depart- 
ment,   -owy  *  departmental. 
deportować  u<?  to  deport,  banish, 
depozyt  ™  deposit. 
deptać  T?  to  tread  upon,  trample 

(under  feet). 
deptak  ™  treadmill,  fullery 
deputacyaf,  deputation, 
deputat  ™  emolument,  allowance 

of  wood  or  in  kinds.         [tative. 
deputowany  ™  deputy,  represen- 
deraf,  horse-cloth, 
deresz,  rubican  horse, 
derkacz  ™  fom.j  landrail, 
derwisz  ™  dervis. 
deseń  ™  pattern, 
deska  f,  plank,  board ;  do  grobowe) 

deski,  till  death  itself. 
desperallcya  f,  desperation,despair. 

-t  ™  desperado. 
despotlla  ™   despot,   tyrant,    -y- 

czny   ?   despotic(al).     -yzni  ™ 

despotism. 

destylować,  vid.  dystylować. 
deszcz  ™  rain;   ,,  pada,  it  rains; 

~  drobny  pada,  it  drizzles ;  -  ule* 

wny,  downpour,   violent  shower 

(of  rain),    -ochron  ™  umbrella. 

~OWy  ?    rainy,    wet,    showery j 

woda  -owa,  rain-water. 
deszczułkaf,  little  plank 
determinacya  f,     determination; 

firm  resolution,  resoluteness, 
dęty?' blown;  hollow;  instrument 

~,  wind-instrument, 
dewoilcya f,  devotion,  piety,  -tka  ^ 

female  devotee.  

dezerter  ™   deserter,    -ować  v? 

to  desert,  run  away. 
dezinfek||cya f,  disinfection.  »t0* 

w^  vf  to  disinfect. 


djabeł 

'djablleł™  devil,  the  evil  one ;  cóż  u 
djabła!  what  the  deuce;  co  nagle, 
to  po  djable,  what  is  done  in  a 
hurry  is  good  for  nothing,  -ełek™ 
imp,  devilkin.  -elny  ?  devilish, 
diabolical.  -eiski  ?  satanical. 
-licaf,  devilish  woman. 

dla^  for;  ~  czego?  why?  ~ 
tegof  therefore;  ~  miłości  Boga, 
for  God's  sake;  ~  tego  że,  be- 
cause. 

dławić  v?  to  strangle,  suffocate. 
—  się,  to  swallow  too  fast,  choke. 

dłoń  f,  palm  (of  the  hand);  hand; 
jasno  jak  na  dłoni,  it  is  clear 
and  evident.  [sel,  gouge. 

dłóto  "  chisel.    -wać  v<?  to  chi- 

dłuballć  ?  to  scoop,  pare,  pick; 
— Ć  w  zębach,  to  pick  one's  teeth. 
Mizka  r,  tooth  -  pick.  .  -nina  f, 
tedious,  slothful  work.* 

dług™  debt;  -i  robić,  to  con- 
tract debts ;  popaść  w  —i,  to  in- 
cur deTrts. 

długlli  ?  long,  protracted.  -o  «? 
long ;  lengthily,  -oletni  ?  long- 
lived,  longeval,  of  many  years, 
-onogi  f  long-legged,  -ość  f, 
length;  ~~  geograficzna, longitude. 
-oszyi  ?  long- necked,  -owie- 
CZnośćf,  longevity. 

dłuż  f,  w  -',  in  length. 

dłużej,  comp.  od  długo. 

dłużnlliczy  ?  debtors'.  -ik  ™ 
debtor.     -y  ?  owing,   indebted. 

dłużllyć  się  v?  vid.  zadłużać  się] 
— y  mi  się,  I  want  pastime. 

dmuch  ™  blast,  puff.  -ać,  -nać  v? 
to  blow ;  —  komu  w  kaszę,  to 
meddle  in  other  people's  affairs. 
-awka  f,  blow  -  pipe ,  blowing- 
pipe. 

dnilleć  VV"  to  dawn,  -owka'i  a 
day's  stay,  -owy  ?  day  . . ;  day- 

dno  "  bottom.  [long. 

do  ^>r^?  to;  at;  chodzić  ~  szkoły, 
to  frequent  the  school;  przybyć 
~  Warszawy,  to  arrive  at  War- 
saw ;  *  czego  zmierzasz  ?  what  have 
you  in  view?  ~  szczętu,  down  to 


dobrodziejstwo  >      27 

the  ground;  raz  ~  roku,  once  & 
year ;  ta  suknia  tobie  ~  twarzy, 
that  robe  suits  you  well;  łyże- 
czka ~  herbaty,  tea-spoon. 

dobaf,  day  (24  hours);  occasion, 
time. 

dobadllać  się,  -ywać  się  VT  to 
discover  by  inquiring,   find  out. 

dobiljć,  -jać  vtf  to  give  the  last 
blow ;  — c  do  ladu,  to  get  ashore, 
land;  -ć  targu,  to  settle  a  bu= 
siness,  make  a  bargain,  -e  się  "f 
(czego J  to  gai  a  (by  fighting), 
acquir  • 

dobie||dz,«~gać  VT?  to  gain  (one's 
end);  reach  by  running;  ap- 
proach ;  już  rok  dobiega,  the  year 
is  coming  to  a  close. 

dobliierać,  -rać  ve?  to  make  up 
for,  supplement;  to  match;  -ie- 
rać  się  do  czego,  to  get  at  a 
thing. 

dobijać  się  VX  (o  co)  to  strive, 
seek  for :  (o  pannę,  to  court,  woo ; 
«,—  do  drzwi,  to  knock  at  the  door 
strongly. 

dobitka  f,  last  blow;  na  dobitkę 
złego,  to  complete  the  misfortune. 

dobitnllie  <*?  expressively,  ener- 
getically. -oŚĆf,  expressiveness, 
energy,  -y  f  expressive,  em- 
phatical. 

dobl'or™  choice,  selection,  -oro- 
wy  ?  exquisite,  first-rate,  select. 

dobóść  v<?  to  hurt,  injure. 

dobosz  ™  drummer. 

dobra  pi.,  estate,  fortune;  -  nie- 
ruchome, immovables"^?. 

dobrany  ?  chosen,  matched. 

dobro  ™  good,  weal,  -byt  ™  com- 
fort, welfare,  -ć  f,  goodness, 
bounty.  — czyńca  ™  benefactor. 
-czynność  f,  beneficence,  bene- 
faction, charity,  -czynny  ?  be- 
neficent, charitable. 

dobrodusznilość  f,  kind-hearted- 
ness, plainness,  -y  f  good-na- 
tured, simple. 

dobrodziej  m,  benefactor,  -ka  f, 
benefactress,    -stwo  "  benefit 


28 


dobrotliwość 


dobrotliwllość f,  goodness,  kind- 
ness.    ~y  f  kind,  good. 

dobrowolnllie  a?  of  one's  free 
will,  spontaneously,  voluntarily. 
—OŚĆ  f,  free  will,  spontaneity. 
~y  ?  free,  voluntary,  sponta- 
neous, fing. 

dobrudzllać,  -ić  vf  to  finish  dirt- 

dobllry  "  good;  good-natured; 
kind  ,  charitable ,  benevolent ; 
dzień  ~ry !  good  morning !  ~rze  a? 
well;  right(ly);  thouroughly. 

dobudować  v"  to  build  an  annex. 

dobudzić  się  T  to  succeed  in 
awaking  one,  awake  one. 

dobyllć  v?  to  stay  or  remain  to 
a  certain  time;  draw,  pull  out; 
(twierdzy  etc.)  to  conquer,  occu- 
py. — Ć  się  VX  vid.  dobywać  się. 
-cie  "  drawing  out;  ("twierdzy J 
occupation. 

dobytek  ™  domestic  cattle;  pro- 
perty, goods  pi. 

dobyty  ?  drawn. 

dobywać  V(f  to  draw;  occupy, 
conquer.  -  sie  vf  to  enter  by 
force. 

doch||ódf,  income,  revenue.  ~od- 
ny  "  profitable,  gainful,  lucra- 
tive, [gation,  scrutiny. 

dochodzenie1?    inquiry,    investi- 

dochodzić  y??  to  approach;  in- 
quire, scrutinize. 

dochowllać,  -ywać  v?  to  keep, 
observe;  preserve.  ~ać  się  y,r 
to  rear,  breed,  bring  up. 

dochrapać  się  VT  to  obtain  a 
thing  with  efforts. 

docilląć,  -nać  vfV'  to  finish  cutt- 
ing; "(koviu)  to  taunt,  chaff. 

dociągllać,  -nąć  v??  to  draw  as 
far  as,  tighten ;  to  go  as  far  as, 
reach. 

dociellc,  -kać  v<?  to  research  by 
investigation,  inquire  into,  tka- 
nie "  research,  inquiry,  investi- 
gation. 

dollcierać,  -trzeć  v<?  to  finish 
pounding;  draw  near  a  place. 

docinek  T"  taunt,  jeer,  scoff. 


dograć 

docisllkać,  -nać  v?  to  throw  to, 
throw   as   fas'" as.    -nąć  się  'f 

to  penetrate. 

doczekać  się  T  to  wait  for  one 
till  he  comes;  live  to  see. 

doczellśnie  a}  temporally,  tran- 
siently. -snoŚĆf,  temporalness,, 
worldliness.  -sny  "  temporal, 
transient.  [pletely. 

doczyścić  się  vf  to  clean  corn- 
do  czytllać,  -ywać  v<?  to  read  to 
the  end,  to  read  through. 

dodallć,  -wać  v<?  to  add;  -ć 
serca,  to  cheer  up,  encourage. 

dodalltek  ™  supplement,  appen- 
dix, addition.  — tkowy  ?  addi- 
tional, supplementary,  -tni  ? 
advantageous ;  positive,  -wanie  * 
addition. 

dolldrzeć,  -dzierać  v(f  to  tear 
completely,  wear  out  of  use. 

do  dusić  vcf  to  finish  strangling. 

dodzwonić  się  T  to  ring  the 
bell  till  the  call  has  effect;  nie 
mogę  się  nikogo  ~,  I  ring  the  bell 
in  vain. 

dogadllać  się  VT  (czego)  to  draw 
down  upon  oneself;  (z  kim)  to  find 
out  by  inquiring.  ~ywać  v?  (ko- 
mu) to  taunt. 

dogadzllać  v?  to  humour,  gra- 
tify; flatter,  --sobie,  to  make 
oneself  comfortable. 

doganiać  v?  to  overtake. 

dcglądalić  vct  to  oversee,  super- 
intend; ~ć  chorego,  to  nurse  a 
sick  person.  ~nie  "  inspection, 
superintendence. 

dogmat  *?  dogma,  -yczny  ?  dog- 
matical). 

dogodn||ie  a}  conveniently,  com- 
modiously,  -ośĆf,  convenience, 
accommodation.  ~y  f  conve* 
nient,  commodious 

dogodzić,  vid.  dogadzać. 

dogonić     ,  to  overtake. 

dogorywać  V1?  to  be  breathing 
one's  last,  die  away.       [ficiently. 

dogotować  "V1  to  boil,  cook  suf- 

dograć  V(?  to  finish  playing. 


dogryzaó 
dogrllyzać,  ~yźć  v?   to   finish 

gnawing;  *ig.j  komu,  to  taunt, 
chaff  one. 

dogrzebać  się  VT  to  get  a  thing 
by  digging;  (fig.)  to  obtain  with 
much  labour.  [fleece. 

doić  v?   to    milk    (cows);    (fig.) 

doigrać  sie  VT  to  draw  down 
upon  oneself  some  disagreeable- 
ness  by  frivolity. 

dój  ™  dojenie  "  milking. 

dojlląć,  ~mować  V(f  komu,  to 
wound  a  person's  feeling. 

doj||echać,,~eżdżać  ^  to  arrive 
at,  to  come  to;  (fig.)  komu,  vid. 
dojąć. 

dojeść  v<?  to  finish  eating;  me  *, 
to  starve,  to  suffer  hunger. 

dojeżdżacz  ™  the  master  of  the 
hounds. 

dójkaf,  dairy-maid;  milch-cow; 
milk- pail. 

dojmować,  vid  dojąc' 

dojny  "  milky,  milchy;  kroxva 
dojna,  milch-cow. 

dojrzallie  a?  ripely,  maturely. 
~łoŚĆf,  ripeness,  maturity,  ma- 
tureness.    ~ły  f  ripe,  mature. 

dojrzellć,  -wac  ml  to  ripen,  come 
to  maturity. 

dojrzeć  vf  to  oversee,  look  to; 
perceive,  descry,  catch  a  sight. 

dojść  V(?  to  get  to  (a  place),  ar- 
rive; find  out. 

dokąd  a}  whither. 

dokądkolwiek  a?  whithersoever. 

dokazać  vcf  to  attain ;  -  swego,  to 
accomplish  one's  design,  carry 
the  point  or  bring  it  about. 

dokazywać  vr^  to  play  foolish 
tricks,  to  cause  a  nuisance. 

dokładać  v<?  to  put  to,  add ;  con- 
tribute ;  ~  starań,  to  bestow  pains, 
endeavour. 

dokładnie  a}  exactly,  accura- 
tely. ~"ośćf,  accurateness,  exact- 
ness.   ~y  ?  accurate,  exact. 

dokoła  a?  all  around,  all  about. 

dokołatać  się  VV  to  gain  by  en- 
treaties. 


dołkowaty  2$ 

dokonallć  v?  to  accomplish,  bring 
to  a  conclusion ;  execute,  •-nie  7 
accomplishment,  execution,  com- 
pletion. ~ny?  completed,  finish- 
ed, performed ;  (gram.)  czas  prze- 
szły ~ny,  preterperfect. 

dokończilenie  *  termination,  con- 
clusion. ~yć  V(f  to  finish,  ter- 
minate, end. 

dokopać  v<?  to  finish  digging; 
find  by  digging. 

doktllor  ™  physician,  doctor ;  -or 
teologii,  doctor  of  divinity.  ~ or- 
ski ?  doctoral.  ~orstwo  "  doc- 
torsbip,  doctorate.  .  ~oryzOwaĆ 
sie  VT  to  take  a  doctor's  de- 
gree. 

dokuczllać,  ~y<5  vf  to  vex,  tease, 
annoy.  ~liwy  ?  vexing,  annoy- 
ing- .      _ 

dokument  ™  document.   ~me  a? 

•certainly.  ~ny  f  documentary, 
certain. 

dokupić  V(f  to  buy  more. 

dół™  pit,  bottom;  groundfloor; 
iść  na  ~,  to  descend ;  z  dołu,  from 
beneath;  na  dole,  down,  below. 

dolaf,  luck,  lot,  fortune. 

dolliać,  ~ewać  v<f  to  pour  to, 
fill  up. 

dołączilać,  ~yć  V(f  to  annex,  sub- 
join.   ~ony  ?  enclosed. 

dolllatać,  ~ecieć  v?  to  come  fly- 
ing, reach  flying. 

dolegllać  v<f  to  ail,  cause  pair>. 
~liwość  f,  sore,  ailment,  paiD, 
~liwy  ?  ailing,  painful. 

dołek  ™  little  pit  or  hole;  (w 
twarzy)  dimple;  dołki  pod  kim 
kopać,  to  lay  a  snare  to  one. 

dolewllek  ™  ~ka  f,  liquid  addei 
or  poured  to. 

doleźć  V),z  to  get  to  a  place  (creep 
ing  etc ).  [a  certain  timo. 

doleżeć  v?  to  remain  lying  up  U 

doliczilyć,  ~ać  v<?  to  supplement, 
to  add.  what  was  wanting,  cou*i'j 
up.    ~  sie.  to  keep  account. 

dolina  f,  valley,  dale. 

dołkowaty  f  full  of  pits;  dimpV- 


30 


dolman 


j'    na   ~  nieszczęścia,     to 


dolman  ™  dollman. 

dolny  ?  lower,  nether. 

dom  ™  bouse,  home;  dwelling; 
family,  lineage ;  być  w  domu,  to 
be  at  home ;  ~  zajezdny,  inn,  pu- 
blic house ;  ~  publiczny,  bawdy 
house;  ~  poprawy,  the  house  of 
correction.  [importune. 

domagać  się^T  t°  demand,  claim  ; 

domator7?  acstay-at-hoine«~stwo" 
sendentary  life. 

domawiać  V(f  to  finish  speaking. 
*  sic  V7,  to  tfsk,  solicit  by  indi- 
rect conveyance. 

domek  ™  small  house 

domiar 
complete  the  misfortune. 

domierzllać  ~yć  vcf  to  mete  out. 

domieszać  vct~  to  admix. 

domieszkać  'y™  to  dwell,  stay  till 
a  certain  time. 

domino  "  f maska  i  graj  domino. 

domniemllanie  "  surmise,  con- 
jecture. ~any  ?  pretended,  sup- 
posed. ~ywać  się  T  to  surmise, 
suppose,  conjecture. 

domorosły  "  home-bred. 

domostwo  "  dwelling  -  house ; 
household,  family. 

domÓwi||Ć,  vid.  domawiać.  ~enie  ^ 
couclusive  speech. 

domowllnik  ™  inmnte,  (fellow-) 
lodger.  ~y  ?  domestic,  home; 
wojna  «*a,  civil  war. 

donmrowaćv?  to  add  to  a  building. 

domyć  się  VX  to  succeed  in  washing 
away  (a  spot). 

domyllsł™  guess,  conjecture.  ~ślać 
sie  VX  to  guess,  conjecture,  sur- 
mise. ~ślnie  a}  conjecturally. 
~ŚlnoŚĆ  f,  the  gift  of  guessing 
right,  presentiments  pi.  ~ślny  " 
guessing,  sagacious. 

doń  =  do  niego. 

donacyaf,  donation. 

donillca  f,  baking  *  dish ;  pot. 
~czkaf,  pot,  flower-pot. 

donllieśc,  -osić  vct  to  carry  to, 
reach;  let  know,  inform;  seud 
word;    denunciate.    niesienie  » 


dopominać  slg 

information ,  intelligence ;  de« 
nunciation. 

doniszczyć  v<?  to  wear  out  by 
use;  destroy  thoroughly. 

donosiciel  ™  ~ka  f,  informer; 
denunciator. 

donośnllość f,  range,  reach.  ~y  ? 
of  a  long  range. 

do  Orać  v"  to  finish  ploughing. 

dopalldać,  ~ść  v™?  to  come  up 
running;   seize,  catch;  overtake. 

dopalllać,  ~ić'y?  to' finish  burning. 

dopatllrywaćj^rzyć^"  to  oversee; 
search,  inquire.  , 

dopędzliać,  ~ić_   ,  to  overtake. 

dopełnilfac,  ~ć  vt?  to  fulfil,  ac- 
complish ,  perform ;  make  up, 
fill  up;  ««ać  wszelkich  formalności, 
to  go  through  all  the  formalities. 
~enie  "  fulfilment,  accomplish- 
ment; filling 

dopiljać,  -nać  v?  to  button  up, 
buckle;  ~ać  swego ,  to  attain 
one's  ends. v 

dopi[|ć,~jaĆ7J?'  to  finbh  drinking; 
make  empty,  empty. 

dopiellc,  ~kać  v<?  to  bake  or  roast 
sufficiently;  (fig. J  ~c  komu,  to 
tease,  nettle  one. 

dopięcie  "  gaining,  attaining  (of 
one's  ends). 

dopiero  a?  just  now,  but  now; 
~  wtenczas,  not  till  then  ;  a  cóż 
~  gdy,  so  much  the  more  so  when. 

dopilnować  vo,  to  see  a  thing 
done,  look  after.  ~  się  T  to  be 
on  one's  guard,   be  wide-awake 

dopisllać,  »ywacy7  to  add  writing ; 
finish  writing;  szczęście  mu  dopi- 
sało, he  has  been  successful. 

dopisek  ™  additional  note,  post- 
script. 

dopłallcać,  ~cić  r"  to  pay  more. 
~taf,  additional  payment. 

dopłynąć  v^  to  reach  a  place  by 
swimmfng  or  sailing;  flow  to. 

dopoklląd,  ~i  «?  as  long  as,  till. 

dopołticinie  "  forenoon. 

dopominać  się  *T  to  claim,  lay 
a  claim. 


dopomódz 


dosłużyć 


31 


dopomllódz,  -agać  v<?  (komu)  to f 

help,  assist;    concur,  contribute. 

—OŻenie  "  helping,  assistance. 
dopóty  a?  <£  c,  till  now,  till  then  ; 

till,  until. 
dopraszać  się  vr,  to  entreat, 
doprawdy  «*?  earnestly,  indeed, 
doprosić    się    °V   to    obtain    by 

entreaties. 

doprowadzllać,  -ić  v*  to  lead  or 
conduct  to  a  place;  — ić  do  końca, 
to  bring  to  an  end ;  -ić  do  skutku, 
to  carry  into  effect. 

dopullścić,  -szczać  x'f  to  admit. 
—  -  się  (czego  \  to  commit,  per- 
petrate,   -szczenię"  admission; 

bozkie,  God's  visitation.    —  — 

się  *  perpetration. 

dopytllać  się  VT  to  discover  by 
inquiring,  -ywać  się  v?  to  in- 
quire after,  make  inquiry  for. 

dorabiać  v<?  to  finish  a  work; 
finish  working.  -  się,  to  earn 
by  labour,  gain  money;  *  mu- 
zykę, do  Spiewv,,  to  set  a  song  to 
music. 

dorachować  sięurto  keep  account. 

doradczy  ?  giving  advice,  con- 
sultative. 

doradzjlać,  -ić  vo,  to  give  advice. 

-ca  ™  adviser,  counsellor, 
dorastać  v\l  to  grow  up. 
doraźny  ^  immediate. 
doręczllać,  -yć  Ł"?  to  deliver,  -e" 

na  *"- 11,  at  hand, 
doroh'lek  ™   acquest,    acquisition. 

— ić  vc,1  vid.  dorabiać.    -kiewicz  ™ 

upstart,  -kowy  f  got  or  acquired 

by  labour. 

doroczny  ?  annual, 
dorodnllość  f,      a     fine     stature, 

beauty.  -y?  well-shaped,  stately. 
dorosły  c,c  full-grown,  grown-up, 

adult. 
doroliść,  -snąć  VV?  to  grow  up; 

to  match  in  seize. 
dorówllnać,  -nywać  v?  t-o  equal, 

be  adequate;    nie  -nać,    to  fall 

short  of. 


dorożka  f,  hackney-coach,  cab. 
-rz  ™  cab-driver,  cabman. 

dorozmniellć  się,  -wać  się  VX  to 
guess,  conjecture. 

dorsz  ™  (zo.)  codling. 

dorwać  się  VT  to  get  at  a  thing, 
catch,  snatch. 

dorywczilo  a?  by  jerks,  by  fits 
and  starts.  ~ y  f  occasional,  done 
by  jerks. 

dorzecznllość  f,  reasonableness. 
~y  f  reasonable ;  proper,  suitable. 

dorzllezać,  -nać,  -ynać  va,  to 
finish  cutting";  despatch  by 
cutting. 

dorzullcać,  -cić  vcf  to  throw  to. 

dorzynki  pi.,  harvest-home. 

dosadnllość  f,  expressiveness,  ener- 
gy-    ~y  °,   expressive,  precise. 

dość,  vid.  dosyć. 

dościgllły  7  attainable,  -nać  v? 
to  overtake,  reach. 

dosi  ?  -  ego  Roku!  (I  wish  you) 
a  happy  New-Year! 

dosillaó,  -ewać  vct  to  finish 
sowing. 

dosi!ladae\  -ąść  T'f  --  -  konia,  to 
mount  on  horseback. 

dosiliadz,  -ęgać,  »ęgnąćvu?  to 
reacri,  lay  tiold  of. 

dosiedzieć^  to  remain  seated  up 
to  an  appointed  moment ;  nie  mogę 
~,  I  can't  stand  it  any  longer. 

dosięllgły,  -żny  ?  attainable. 

dosklloczyć,  -akiwać  v7,1  to  reach 
by  jumping  or  leaping,  leap  to. 

doskonaillenie,  -  -  się  "  per- 
fection, improvement,  -lie  V(f  to 
perfect,  improve,  -łość  f,  per- 
fection, -ły  ^  perfect,  proficient, 
accomplished.  fment,  vex. 

doskwierać  V7^  (komu)   to   tor- 

dośledzić  się  VX  (czego)  to   ex 
plore,  get  to  the  bottom  of. 

dosłać,  vid.  dosyt ać. 

doslownllie  a?  literally,  word  for 
word,    -y  "  literal,  verbal. 

dos ruchać  v?  to  hear  to  the  end. 

dosłullgiwać,  -żyć  v^  to  serva 
one's  time,    -żyć  się  v^  (ka^i- 


32 


dosłyszeć 


taństwa  etc.)  to  be  promoted  (to 

the  captainship  etc.). 
dosłyszeć  v<?  to  hear  well;  nie  ~, 

to  be  dull  of  hearing. 
dosolić  ve?  to  salt  sufficiently. 
dosl!pać,~ypiaću?  to  sleep  enough. 
dośpiewac   ,  ?  to  finish  a  song, 

sing  to  the  end. 
dośrodkowy  ?  centrifugal, 
dośrubować   vc?    to    screw    on, 

screw  entirely. 

dostallć,  ~wać  vc^  to  reach,  at- 
tain;   get,    acquire;    keep    one's 

ground;  »ć  kataru,  to  catch  cold; 

~Ć  w  skórę,  to  be  horsewhipped; 

~Ć  się  dokąd,  to  get  to  a  place; 

»Ć  się  do  rąk  czyich^  to  fall  into 

one's  hands, 
dostallć  v?  ~Ć  się  T  to  grow  ripe, 

ripen.    ~ły  ?  ripe. 

dostlląpić,  -ępować  T  to  ap- 
proach; obtain,  gain,  attain. 

dostarllczać,  -czyć  u?  to  provide, 
supply,  furnish  with. 

dostatecznllość f,  sufficiency,  ~y  f 
sufficient,  competent. 

dostatllek  ™  wealth,  affluence; 
mieć  czego  -kiem,  to  abound  in. 
~ni  f  large,  wide  enough ;  opulent. 

dostawiła  f,  furnishing,  delivery 
(of  goods);  (mat .)  cosine.  ~ca  ™ 
purveyor, contractor.  -iać, -ićv? 
to  deliver,  furnish;  (w  grze)  to 
stake  higher.  ~kaf,  delivery  (of 
goods);  (w  grze)  sum  added  to 
the  stake. 

dostępnllość  f,  easy  access,  accessi- 
bility. ~y  "  accessible,  attainable. 

dostojeństwo  *  dignity,  high 
rank.  ~nik  ™  dignitary.  ~ny  f 
eminent,  right  honourable,august. 

dostroić  V(?  to  finish  tuning. 

dostrzelldz,  -gać  v?  to  perceive, 
descry.  -galny  ?  perceivable, 
perceptible,  -żenię  "  perception. 

doświadczllać,  ~yć  v?  to  ex- 
perience, try;  endure,  suffer; 
(kogo)  to  put  to  the  test,  test. 
-alny  ?  experimental,  -anie  T,' 
trying,  experimentation,  -enie  " 


dotykanie 

experience,  practice.  -ony  ? 
tried ,  tested ;  experienced, 
knowing. 

dosyć  CTp  enough,  sufficiently ;  aś 
nad  to  ~,  enough  and  to  spare. 

dosyłać  w*  to  send  to. 

dosypllać,  -ywać  *?  to  fill  up, 
pour  to.  — ka  f,  over-measure, 
surplus.  [completely. 

doszczetua?  down  to  the  bottom, 

doszukać  się  VV  to  find  (a  thing) 
after  long  searching,  discover. 

dotąd  a?  to  this  place;  till  now. 

dotMiwHość  f,  sensibleness;  pain- 
fulness,  grievousness.  -y.?  sen- 
sible; painful,  grievous. 

dotllknąć,  -ykać  v?  to  touch; 
(fig.)  to  mention;  (fig.)  to  move; 
afflict,  visit  with.  -knąć  się, 
-ykać  się  T  to  touch,  handle. 
~kniecieT,'  contact,  touch ;  (lekkie) 
grazing,  -knięty  ?  touched; 
moved,  struck;  afflicted. 

dotllleć  v?  —lie  się  T  to  cease 
glimmering,  glimmer  to  the  end. 

dotłoczyć  ve?  to  finish  pressing 
(the  grapes  etc.).  ~  się  T  to  force 
one's  way  through  trie  crowd. 

dotoczyć  v"  to  roll  to.  -  sic 
(dokąd),  to  stagger  to. 

dotrwallć  VV~  to  persevere,  hold 
out ;  last,  be  protracted,  —nie  ? 
perseverance. 

dotrzeć,  vid.  docierać. 

dotrzeźwić  się  VX  to  sober,  re- 
cover  from  a  swoon. 

dotrzymllać,  -ywać  v<?  to  hold 
fast,  maintain,  keep  to  the  end; 
-ać  placu,  to  keep  one's  ground; 
-ać  słowa,  to  keep  one's  word. 

dotychczas  af  till  now,  till  the 
present  day. 

dotyczllyć  się  T  -eć  vy}  to  re- 
gard, concern ;  to  się.  mnie  nie  -y, 
it  is  no  concern  of  mino. 

dotykać,  vid.  dotknąć. 

dotykalni |o ść  f,  palpability.  ~y  ? 
palpable,  tangible. 

dotykanie  "  the  sense  of  feeling; 
contact,  feeling. 


douczać 

donczHać,  ~yćv?  to  teach  thou- 
roughly  ~ać  sie  VV  to  finish 
learning. 

doważllać,  ~yć  vc?  to  weigh  out ; 
nie  ~ać,  to  weigh  wrong. 

dowcip  ™  wit,  genius,  wits  pi. 
~ek  ™  bad  joke,  flat  wit;  wit- 
ling. ~kować  v?  to  crack  jokes, 
affect  wit.  -kowanie  7  affecting 
wit.  ~niś™  witling.  ~nOŚĆ  f,  witti- 
ness,  wit.  ~ny  ™  witty ;  ingenious. 

dowilladywac  się,  -edzieć  sięT 
to  inquire;  learn,wget  information. 

dowidzieć  vf  perceive,  nie  ~,  to 
be  short-sighted.  [strated. 

dowiedziony  "   proved,   demon- 

dowiercić  Vtf  to  bore  out.  -  sięT 
to  find  by  boring. 

dowierzallć  VV  to  trust,  confide; 
nie  *-ć  komu,  to  distrust  one. 
~jący  ?  confident,  trustful. 

dowliieść,  ~odzić  v<?  to  prove, 
show,  demonstrate. 

dowllieźć,  ~ozić  vc?  to  carry  to, 
convey  to,  transport. 

dowlellc,  ~kaću?to  drag  to  ~c 
Sie  VC  to  come  trudging. 

dowlllec,  włóczyć  v<?  to  finish 
harrowing.  [monstration. 

dowód  ™    proof;    argument;    de- 

dowodlly  j^.,  evidences  pi.  ~liwy  f 
provable,  demonstrable. 

dowodnllie  a?  convincingly,  evi- 
dently. ~ośĆf,  cogency,  weighti- 
ness.    ~y  ?  convincing. 

dowódzilca  ™  chief,  commander. 
~two  "  (mil.)  command. 

dowodzilenie  ?  •  demonstration, 
argumentation.  ~ić  ve?  (mil.)  to 
command,  lead;  vid.  dowieść* 

dowojować  się  VT  to  obtain  or 
achieve  by  fighting ;  draw  down 
upon  oneself  by  fighting.  , 

dowołać  sie  VX  to  reach  by  calling. 

dowolllllie  u?  at  (your)  pleasure, 
ad  libitum.-*,  ość  f,  arbitrariness. 
~y  ?  arbitrary,  spontaneous. 

dowllóz  ™  importation,  carriage, 
conveyance.   «»oziĆ,  vid,  dowieźć. 

doza f.  dose. 

Część  polsko-angielska. 


dramaturgia  33 

doża  ™  doge. 

dożlląć,  ~ynać  vf  finish  the  har- 
vest! [ging' 

dożebrać  się  VX  to  attain  by  beg- 

dożgać  vct  to  give  the  last  blow. 

dozgonny  ?  lasting  till  death, 
for  life. 

doziemny  f  ~  punkt,  perigee.  > 

dozierać,  vid.  doglądać. 

doznalló,  -wać  V(t  to  experience  j 
endure,  undergo. 

dozór  ™  superintendence,  in- 
spection, tuition. 

dozorllca  ™  overseer,  inspector. 
~  czyni f,  inspectress.«»ny  f  watch- 
ful, vigilant;  careful,  circumspect. 
»Owa6v"to  oversee,  superintend. 
*-0wanie  ?  inspection,  super- 
intendence. 

dożostwo  "  dogate. 

doźrzały  etc.,  vid.  dojrzały. 

dozwllalać,  -olić  vef  to  let,  per- 
mit, allow.  -olenie  ?  consent, 
acquiescence,  -olony  ?  allowed, 
permitted.  __ 

dożyć  v^  to  experience,  live  to  see. 

dożynki  pi.,  harvest-home. 

doży  wolicie  "  pension  granted  for 
life;  annuity,  life-rent;  jointure. 
~tni  ?  for  life,  -tniczka  f,  dow- 
ager. ~tnik™  possessor  of  a  join- 
ture. 

drab  ™  strapping  fellow,  -.ant™ 
satellite,  halberdier;  kind  of  dance. 

drabie  pi.,  waggon-ladder,  (cart-) 
rack. 

drabinliaf,  ladder,  -iasty?  ladder- 
shaped  ;  wóz  — ,  ladder-waggon. 

drabkaf,  ladder. 

drabować  v<f  (konia)  to  put  into 
a  trot;  (fig. J  to  satirise. 

drachma  f,  drachm. 

drag  ^  pole,  long  staff,  perch. 
~al  ™  a  tal?  awkward  booby. 

dragan  ™  (fig J  dragon  (woman) ; 
(ornj  strand-snipe  ~ek  ™  (bot J 
tarragon.  ~t™  (bot J  goafs-thorn. 

dragon  ™  dragoon.  «-ia  f,  dra- 
goons pi. 

dramat  ™  drama.  ~nrgia  f,  drama- 


34       dramatycznośó 

turgy.  -yczność  f,  dramatic 
character.  »yczny  ?  dramatic. 
~yk  ™  dramatist. 

drańf,  worst,  trash;  lath. 

dranica f,  lath. 

drapallć  v<f~  to  scratch,  scrape. 
~cz™  (fig 'j  scraper;  (bot.) fuller's 
thistle.  ~czkaft  scraper;  horse- 
comb.  »ninaf,  scramble.  ~k  ™ 
dać  *-ka,  to  run  away. 

drapichrust  ™  vagabond. 

drapież  f,  drapiestwo  \  plunder- 
ing). ~ca  ™  plunderer,  extorter. 
<*noŚĆf,  rapacity.  ~ny  "  rapa- 
cious; ptak  ~ny,  bird  of  prey. 

drapnać  v™  to  run  away,  teke  to 
one's  ""heels;  vid.  drapać. 

drasnllać  v(f  to  graze  or  scratch 
lightly" the  skin.  »ięcie^  scratch- 
ing; scratch.      [pitched    thread. 

dratwa  f,    shoe- maker's    thread, 

drążllek  ™  small  pole,  stick.  »>ko- 
wy*  ?  brevet .  - . 

draźliwllość  f,  irritability,  sensi- 
tiveness. *.y  f  irritable,  sensitive. 

draźnillący  f  irritating,  ~ć  vf  ~ć 
się vr(z  kim),  to  irritate; provoke, 
tease.    ~enie  "  irritation. 

drażnik  ™  porter. 

drążyć  y<?  to  hollow  out,  excavate. 

dręczllarnia  f»  torture-room.  Ne- 
llie "  tormenting,  mortification. 
~yć  V(f  to  torment,  torture,  vex. 
~yć  się  VX  t0  grieve,  be  grieved. 
~yciel  ™  tormenter,  torturer, 
harasser. 

drelich  ™  ticken,  ticking. 

drepllcić,  ~tać  v?  to  trip,  mince. 

dreszcz  ™  chill,  shudder. 

drętki  ?  sour,  acrid 

drętwa  f,  (zo.)  cramp-fish. 

drętwllić  v?  to  blunt.  ~ieć  v?  to 
blunt,  grow  stiff.  ~ienie  "  stiff- 
ness; blunting,  •-ik^^zo.y  cramp- 
fish.    ~y  ?  blunt,  bluntish. 

drewllienko  "  small  piece  of  wood, 
•^kapi-,  fire-wood.  ~niak™  (zo.) 
wood-fretter.  ~niany  f  wooden, 
ligneous.  ~niasty  ?  (o  roślinie) 
stringy.  ~nieĆu™to  become  woo- 


droźyó 

dy.  «*nik  ™  wood-house.  «*n0  » 
piece  of  wood. 

drgllaó,  -nać  v?  to  throb,  quiver, 
palpitate,  ~anie,  *-Ilięcie  "  pal- 
pitation, convulsion. 

drób  ™  poultry,  fowl. 

drobianka*  cold  beer-soup. 

drobiazg  ™  trifle,  slight  matter ; 
little  children.  ~owość  f»  minute- 
ness. ~owy  ?  minute,  petty,  fri- 
volous. 

drobić  v<?  to  mince,  crumble 

dróbki  pi,  giblets  pi. 

drobn'liec  m}  to  grow  small.  ~iu- 
chny,  *iutki  "  diminutive,  tiny. 
»0  a°  smally.  *»ośĆ f,  sraallness, 
littleness.  »ostkaf,  trifle,  small 
matter.  ~owidz  '"  microscope. 
~y  ?  small,  slight,  minute. 

dróciallny  ?  wiry,  made  of  wire. 


~rz 


wire-arawer. 


dl'Oga f,  way,  road;  journey;  z  dro- 
gi !  look  out !  have  a  care !  ~  rozstaj- 
na, cross-road ;  ~  żelazna,  railway. 

droglli  ?  dear,  precious,  valuable  ; 
expensive.  ~o  a}  at  a  high  price, 
dear.  ~ośĆ  f,  expensiveness,  dear- 
ness;  dearth. 

drogmaii  ™  dragoman. 

drogollskaz,  guide-post.  ~we  » 
turnpike-toll. 

dromader  ™  (zoj  dromedary. 

drop'  ™  Corn.)  bustard. 

dropiasty  *  spotted,  dapple ;  koń 
~,  roan-horse. 

drót  ™  wire,  -ować  v?  to  wire. 
~0wany  ?  wired,  wire .  .  ró- 
wnia f,  wire-drawing  mill. 

drozd  ™  (orn.)  thrush. 

drożdże  p?.,  dregs  pi.,  barm,  yeast; 
rość  jak  na  drożdżach,  to  grow 
up  very  fast. 

drożeć  VV~  to  grow  dear. 

drożej  a?  comp.  od  drogo. 

dróżka,  foot-path,  by-way. 

drożnllik  mt  fingerpost;  guide.  ~y  * 
road  .    .  ,  travelling  . 

droższy  ?  &  comp.  od  drogi. 

drożyć  vcf  to  make  dearer.  -  się  VV 
to  sell  dear,  not  to  lower  the  price. 


drożyfc 

drożyllć,  vid.  drążyć.  -dło*  chisel. 

droży  Una  f,  pathway.  -sko  " 
abominable  road. 

drożyzna  f,  dearness. 

druch,  druh  ™  comrade;  name- 
'śake.    -na  f,  bride's  maid. 

druczek  ™  (typ-)  brevier. 

druczkować  vc?  (tkaniny)  to  print. 

drudzy  pi.,  other  people,  others^;. 

drugiii  c,c  other;  second;  kupić  co 
2  -iej  reki,  to  buy  a  thing  second 
hand;  jeden  -iego,  one  another, 
-orzędny  ?  secondary. 

drugubicaf,  fish-net. 

druk  "J  print,  press;  printing, 
-arczyk  ™  printer's  apprentice. 
-  am  i  a  f,  printing-house,  prin- 
ting-office, -arski  ?  printing . . . ; 
sztuka  -arska,  art  of  printing. 
-arstWO  "  typography,  art  of 
printing. -arz  ™  printer. -ować  vc,1 
to  print ;  publish.  -owanie  " 
impression,  printing. 

drumla  f,  Jew's  harp. 

drużba  ™  groom's  man,  best  man. 

druzgotać  v<?  smash,  shatter. 

drużka  f,  bride's  maid;  female 
companion. 

drwa  pi-,  gen.  drew,  fire-wood. 

drwal  ™  timber-merchant.  -nia  f, 
wood-yard.  -ńik™  wood-cutter, 
feller. 

drwić  v™  to  jeer,  banter,  scoff. 

drwinkllarz™  jeerer,  scoffer.  ~ipl., 
raillery,  jeer.  -ować vy}  vid.  drwić. 
-owanie"  mocking,  jeering,  per- 

dryadaf.  Dryad.  [siflage. 

dryakiew  f,  (bot.) scabious;  treacle. 

dryblas  ™  big  fellow 

drygać  v\l  to  hop,  skip.' 

dryllgant  ™  stallion,  -gawka  f, 
helm,  rudder  (of  the  raftsmen). 
-gOtkaf,  shivering. 

drynllda  łi  hackney-coach,  cab. 
-dać  VV" to  dangle,  sprawl.  -dul- 
ka  f,  chaise.    -dziarz  ™  cabman. 

drżą||czkaf,  shudder;  (bot. J  qua- 
king -grass .  ague  (med .).  -cy  a, 
trembling,  shivering,   tremulous 

drzazga f,  splinter,  splint. 


dudek 


35 


a 


drzeć  v<f  to  tear,  rend;  (pierze) 
to  strip;  ~  z  kim  koty,  to  have  a 
quarrel  continually  with  one.  — 
się  VV to  cry  with  all  one's  might. 

drże!IĆv?,Ho  tremble,  shiver;  -cod 
zirnyia,  to  shiver  with  cold.  -nie  » 
trembling,  shivering. 

drzemać,  vid.  drzymać. 

drzewlfce  "  -iec  ™  spear  -staff, 
lance-staff,  -ianka  f,  green  frogl 
-iasty  ?  woody,  wooded.  -ina  f, 
small  tree ;  shrub.  -ko  *  small 
tree.  -ny?  ligneous,  wood-like. 
-0  7  tree;  wood;  -o  opałowe, 
fuel;  —o  owocowe,  fruit-tree.  — o- 
wy,  vid.  drzewny. 

drzwi  pi.,  door;  ~  poboczne,  side- 
door;  ~  tylne,  back-door;  za  •,.' 
out  with  him!  get  you  gone! 
-czki  pi.,  small  door;  (u  pieca) 
vent-hole. 

drzymilać  vy}  to  nap,  doze,  slumber, 
-ała™  sleepy  fellow,  drowsy  per- 
son. -ka*i  nap,  short  sleep,  —li- 
W0ŚĆf,  drowsiness.  -liwyfdrow- 
sy,  sleepy.  [brewed  ale. 

dubelt  ™   (orn.)    snipe;     double- 

dubeltllówka  f,  fowling  piece,  gun. 
*owo  a?  doubly,  twice,  -owy  ? 
double. 

dubllla f,  (w  grze  MJ  doublet. -et™ 
duplicate,  -on  ",'  gold-coin,  iło- 
wać V(f  to  double.        [idle  talk. 

duby   pi.,    ~  smalone,     nonsense, 

duch  ™  spirit;  ghost;  sentiment, 
opinion;  ~  święty,  Holy  Ghost; 
ivy  zionąć  —a,  to  give  up  the  ghost; 
cieszyć  się  w  -u,  to  rejoice  in- 
wardly ;  -em,  as  quick  as  thought, 

duchnaf,  pillow  with  down. 

duchowllieństwo  "  clergy,  -ny  ? 
clesiastical ,  clerical.  -ny  ™ 
clergyman. 

duchollwidz  ™  visionary,  visionist. 
*WOa?  spiritually,  intellectually. 
-W0ŚĆ  f,  spirituality.  -wy  f 
spiritual,  intellectual. 

duda,  -rz  ™  bag-piper. 

dudek  ™  (orn.)  hoopoo;  simpleton, 
fool,    nincompoop;    wystrychnąć 

3' 


36 


dudki 


"kogo  na  dudka,   to  make  a  fool 
of  one. 

dudllM  pi.,  small  bag-pipe;  ~ki 
stroić,  to  be  inclined  to  whining, 
whine.  -lić  vy}  to  play  badly  (on 
a  wind-instrument).  ~y  pi.,  bag- 
pipe, [another  word! 

dudu  *,  ani  ~  I   not  a  word !   not 

duet  ™  (muz.)  duet,  duetto. 

dufać  etc.,  vid.  ufać  etc. 

duga  f,  bow  of  a  pack-saddle. 

dukat  ™  ducat.  ~owy  ?  -owe 
złoto,  ducat-gold. 

dukwieć  v7}  to  toil,  plod  away. 

duma  f,  meditation ;  pride,  haughti- 
ness, -ć  VV"  to  meditate;  dream, 
-nie  "  meditation,  thoughtfulnes3. 

dumka f,  ditty,  little  song. 

dumnUie,  -0  a?  haughtily,  super- 
oilously,   proudly.     ~y  f  proud, 

dupa  f,  buttocks  pi.        [haughty. 

duplikat  ™  duplicate. 

dureń  ™  fool,  stupid  fellow,  ass. 

durnlliaćv"  to  call  names.  -ieć^? 
to  become  a  foolish  fellow.  ~o  , 
foolishly  -OŚĆ  f,  stupidity.  ~y  f 
foolish,  silly. 

durszlak  ™  strainer,  colander. 

durzllenie  "  infatuation,  delusion, 
-yć  v<?  to  infatuate,  impose, 
delude.  ~yć  się  VV  to  be  deluded, 
be  infatuated,  -yciel  ™  cheat, 
deceiver. 

duś  ™  ducat;  dusie  pi.,  money. 

dusillć  v<?  to  straogle/choke,  stifle; 
(mięso J  to  stew.  ~ć  "sif  VX  to  be 
choked,  suffocated.  '  -ciel  ™ 
etrangler;  waż  «*ciel,  boa  con- 
strictor, -dło  "  instrument  for 
strangling.  -kufel  ™  fuddler, 
drunkard. 

dusza f,  soul;  (od  żelazka)  heater ; 
(w  piórze)  pith;  Bogu  dusze  winien, 
a  poor  harmless  creature;  bez 
grosza  przy  duszy,  as  poor  as  Job ; 
tez  duszy,  lifeless,  inanimate. 

duszllacy  ?  suffocative,  mephitic. 
-enie  ?  suffocation,  choking; 
(mięsa)  stewing ;  —  enie  nocne, 
night-marę. 


dwucalowy 

duszka f,  (fig.)  sweet-heart,  love, 

duszkiem  a?  all  at  one  draught. 

dusznllie  a?  with  all  my  (our  etc.) 
heart;  by  all  means,  absolutely. 
~0  °9  hot  and  close,  -ość  f,  sultri- 
ness ;  asthma,  orthopnoea.  »y  * 
sultry,  oppressive.  [stewed. 

duszony  a,    strangled;    (o  mięsie) 

duszyczka f,  soul;  small  heater. 

dużilać  się  vf  to  wrestle,  struggle. 
-0  a?  a  great  deal,  much.  «*y  ? 
large,  great,  tall. 

dwa  num.,  two;  po  ~,  two  by  two, 
two  and  .two.      -dzieścia  num. 
twenty.  -dzieściorOj  -dziescior- 
ga  *  twenty.    ~kroc  a?  twice. 

dwanaścille  num.,  -oro  "  twelve. 

dwieście  num.,  two  hundred. 

dwóch  num.,  two.  -setny  "  two 
hundredth. 

dwojallczki  pi,  twins  pi.  ~ki  f 
twofold.    ~ko  a?  doubly. 

vf  to  doubl 
two.    -ćjlist  ™ 
(hot.)  tway-blade. 

dwoistllość  f,  duplicity.  »y  ?  two- 
fold, double. 

dwór  ™  court;  yard;  retinue; 
mansion;  wyjść  na  ~,  to  go  out 
(for  a°walk),  take  the  air;  na 
dworze,  out  in  the  open  air ;  fora 
it  dwora,  get  you  gone!  -kaf, 
court-lady;  (female)  farm-servant. 

dworllactwo  ^  courtierism.  -ak™ 
courtier,  -ek  ™  small  mansion 
-nie,  -no  a^  with  great  retinue 
-ny  f  courtlike,  courtly.  ~o- 
wa,ć  V1?  to  live  at  court,  •.ski  ? 
court;  manorial,  seigneurial. 
-sko  a?  courtly.  -»-skośĆ ł^  court- 
manners,  etiquette.  -szczyznaf, 
courtierism;  people  at  court, 
courtiers  pi.  [servant. 

dworzanin  ™    courtier,    prince's 

dworzec  ™  mansion;  railway- 
station,  terminus. 

dwubarwny  "  twocoloured. 

dwucalllówka  f,  board  two  inches 
thick,  -owy  f  two -inched,  of 
two  inches.  * 


W  TT  V  X\J  ±\A*  ^"Xk.K/  m 

dwoić  vc?  -  się  *T 
dwlloje  "  -ójka f,  t1 


dwucienny 

dwucienny  ?  amphiscious. 

dwulldniowy,  -dzienny  ?  lasting 
two  days,  two  days';  two  days 
old.    -dzielny  ?  bipartite. 

dwndziestllka  f,  twenty;  score, 
-ogodzinny  ?  of  twenty  -  four 
hours,  -oletni  ?  twenty  years 
old.  »u,  num.  twenty,  -y  ?  twen- 
tieth. 

dwulfuntowy  ?  weighing  two 
pounds,  -gatunkowy  ?  of.  a 
double  kind. -głoska  f,  diphtong. 
-głowy  ?  two-headed,  -języ- 
czny"  two-tongued  ;f/*<7 .)  double- 
tongued,  -kolorowy  "  twocolou- 
red.  -konny  "  drawn  by  two 
horses,  -kropek  ™  colon,  -krot- 
nie a?  twice,  -krotny  f  double, 
twofold.  -latka  *\  quadruped 
two  years  old.  -lecie  "  period  of 
two  years,  -letni  "  two  years 
old.  -licowy,  -licy  ?  two-faced; 
ffi g J  double-tongued,  -listny? 
two-leaved,  -masztowy  "  two- 
masted,  -miesięczny  ,  of  two 
months,  happening  every  two 
months. 

dwunasti|kaf,  twelve;  a  dozen, 
-okąt  ™  dodecagon,  -nica  f, 
(anal. J  duodenum,  -okatny  ?  do- 
decagonal,  -okrotny  ^  twelve- 
fold, -ościan  ™  dodecagon,  -u 
num.,  twelve,     -y  ?  twelfth. 

dwullniedzielny  ?  fortnightly. 
-nożny  ?  biped(al),  two-legged, 
-piętrowy  "  two  stories  high, 
two-storied,  -płciowy  ?  her- 
maphroditical,  nndrogynal.  -ra- 
mienny  "  bilateral,  two-sided. 
-raźny  ?  twice  repeated,  -rę- 
ki "  two-handed. 

dwurocznlliak™  young  quadruped 
two  years  old.     -y  f  biennial. 

dwullrogi,  -rożny  ?  two-horned, 
-rurka f,  fowling-piece,  -rzędny"? 
double-rowed,  -sieczny^  two- 
edged,  -skrzydły?  two-winged, 
-słowność +,  duplicity,  -sło- 
wny "  (fig)  double-tongued. 
-Stronny  ?  two-sided,    -tygo- 


a 


dykteryjka  3? 

dniowy  ?  fortnightly,  -tysią- 
czny ,  two  thousandth ;  of  tw'o 
thousand,  -zębny?  having  two 
teeth;    bidental.  [bigamy. 

dwużellniec™  bigamist,  -ństwo" 

dwullzgłoskowy  ?  dissyllabic. 
-złotówka*,  piece  of  money  = 
2  florins. 

dwuznacznllośó f,  double  meaning, 
equivocation,  -y  f  ambiguous, 
equivocal,  double-meaning. 

dyabeł,  vid.  djabel.        [coronet. 

dyadem ™    diadem,   head -band, 

dyakolin  ™  deacon,  -ństwo  ?  dea- 
conry,  deaconship. 

dyalekt™  dialect,  idiom.  -ykaf, 
dialectics. '  [mond. 

dyament  ™  diamond,  -owy?dia- 

dyaryaf,  diarrhoea. 

dyaryusz  ™  diary. 

dyby  pi.,  hand-cuffs. 

dybać  vy}  (na  kogo)  to  lurk,  lay 
an  ambush  for.  < 

dyiichać,  -szeć  v?  to  pant,  gasp, 
breathe,  -chanie  "  breathing; 
pant(ing). 

dychawillca f,  asthma.  -cznośćf, 
breatblessness.^czny  ?  asthmatic. 

dychawkaf,  gill  (of  a  fish). 

dychtOwn!10ŚĆf,  thickness;  com- 
pactness, density,  -y  "  thick; 
close,  compact,  dense. 

dydaktyczny  "  didactic. 

dydelf '"  rzo.)  opossum,  didelphys. 

dyecezilalny  ?  diocesan,  -ya  f,  dio- 
cese, k  [allowance,  pay. 

dyet  a  f,    diet,    regimen,     -y  pi., 

dyg  ™  courtesy,  curtsy,  -ać  v? 
to  courtesy,  drop  a  courtesy. 

dygnita|!rski?of  a  dignitary,  -r- 
stwo  "  dignity,  worship,  -rz  '" 
dignitary.  < 

dygotać  yf  to  tremble,  shiver. 

dykcyonarz™  dictionary,  lexicon. 

dyktando  "  dictation. 

dyktator  ™  dictator,  -ski  "  dic- 
tatorial, -stwo  "  dictatorship, 
dictature. 

dykteryjka  f,  short  storvj,  little 
tale. 


dyktować 


38 


dyktowallć  v?  to  dictate,  -nie  " 
dictation. 

dyl  m  plank,  board,  -ować  VV"  to 
board,  plank.  [cottage. 

dym  ™    smoke;    dwelling-house, 

dymaf»  (materyaj  dimity. 

dymać  v??  to  blow. 

dymlliacy  f  smoking,  -ić  v?  ~ić 
sie^r'to  smoke,  ~niro  vent- 
hole  for  the  smoke;  garret- win- 
dow.   ~ny  *  smoky. 

dymillę  *  groin.  *enicaf,  gland  of 
the  pudenda,  bubo. 

dymisyaf,  dismission. 

dymka  f,  dimity;  onion. 

dynamit™  dynamite. 

dynastylla  f,  dynasty.  -czny  ? 
dynastic. 

dyndać  v?  to  dangle. 

dynia f,  gourd,  pumpkin. 

dyplom,  -at  ™  diploma,  patent. 

dyplomallcya f,  diplomacy.  -taf, 
diplomate,  diplomatist.  ety- 
cznie a?  diplomatically,  ety- 
czny ^  diplomatic,  -tyk  ™  diplo- 
matist; (fig.)  cunning  fox.  -ty- 
ka f,  diplomatics. 

dyptan  ™  (bot.)  dittany. 

dyrd™  -em  biedz,  to  run  fast. 
— ać  VV~  to  run  fast. 

dyrekllcya  f,  direction,  manage- 
ment, -tor  ™  director,  manager; 
(szkoły)  head-master. 

dyrygować  V(f  to  direct,  manage; 
f  orkiestrą)  to  conduct. 

dyscyplina f,  discipline;  cat-o'- 
nine- tails,  [sonance. 

dysnarmonia  f,  discordancy,  dis- 

dyshonor  ™  dishonour,  discredit. 

dyskaf,  the  ten. 

dyskrellcya  f,  discretion,  prudence, 
-dyt  ™  discredit,  disrepute,  -dy- 
tować  v^  to  discredit. 

dyskretnllość f,  discreetness,  -y  ? 
discreet,  prudont. 

dyskurs  ™  conversation,    [ption. 

dyspensa  f,   dispensation,  exem- 

dyspollnent  ™  manager,  factor. 
— nować  v<?  (kogo  na  śmierć)  to 
give  the  last  benediction;   dis- 


działalność 

pose,arrange;coramand.-zycya  f, 
order,  command,  disposition. 

dyspntlia  f,  dispute,  -ować  v? 
to  dispute,  argue. 

dyssydent  ™  dissenter. 

dystrakcya  f,  absence  of  mind; 
amusement,  diversion. 

dystrybncya f,  distribution. 

dystylllarnia f,  distillery,  -ować1'? 
to  distil,  still. 

dystynllgowany  ?  genteel,  of  rank. 
*kcya*,  distinction. 

dysza f,   nozzle  of  the  blast-pipe. 

dyszeć  ^  to  heave. 

dyszel  ™  beam,  pole. 

dyszkant  "J  (muz.)  treble,  soprano, 
-owy  ?  klucz  ~~,  treble-clef. 

dyszlowy  ?  thill... 

dywan  ™  carpet ;  divan. 

dywdyk  *J  rich  horse-cloth  j  Tur- 
kish silk-stuff. 

dywersyaf,  diversion. 

dywidenda  f,  dividend. 

dywizylla f,  (mil.)  division,  -jDy  * 
(mil.)  divisional.  -on  ™  two 
squadrons. 

dzban,  -ek  ™  pitcher,  mug. 
-eczek,  -nszek  ™  cruet. 

dżdż"Ownica f,  rain-water,  -o- 
wnik  ™  earth-worm,  grub,  -n, 
pragnąć  czego  jak  —u,  to  wish 
most  eagerly,    -ysty  ?  rainy. 

dziać  się  "f  to  come  to  pass, 
occur;  co  sie  tu  dzieje?  what  is 
up  here?  skąd  sie  dzieje  że,  whence 
it  came  to  pass  that;  niech  sie 
dzieje  wola  nieba!  the  God's  will 
be  done! 

dziad™  old  man;  grandfather; 
old  beggar,  -ek  ™  grandfather; 
nut-crackers  pi.,  (w  grze  karto* 
wejj  dummy,  -owina™  good  old 
man.  -owiznaf,  inheritance  left 
by  the  grandfather,  -owski  ? 
grandlatiierly;  beggarly,  -unio  m 
grandfather.  [ment. 

dział  m,  share;  lot,  portion,  allot- 

działallć  vf*  to  act,  work;  ope- 
rate, have  effect,  -cz  m  author, 
agent ;  (chem.)  re-agent,  -lność  f», 


dzienny 


39 


activity, agency;  efficiency.<*.lny  ? 
active ;  efficacious,  efficient.~nie  " 
proceeding,   operation ;    (arytm.) 

działka  f,  scale.  [rule. 

działo  "  cannon,  gun.  -bitnia  f, 
(mil.)  battery.  ~wy? cannon...; 
of  partition,  of  division. 

dzianet  ™  Arabian  hors<\ 

dziankaf,  horney-comb. 

dziarllń f,  gravel ;  pyrites,  -nisty  ? 
gravelly. 

dziarsklli  7  brisk,  smart,  sprightly, 
mettlesome.  ^.—ość  f,  briskness, 
smartness.         > 

dziąsło  "  gum,  gams  pi. 

dziatlleczkii?^,  ~waf,  children  pi., 
little  ones. 

dzicz f,  savage  people,  barbarians 
pi.  ~eć  VV~  to  grow  wild,  become 
intractable.  -ek  ™  -ka  f,  crab, 
wild  tree.  — yna  f,  boar- flesh. 
— yzna  f,  game,  deer ;  savageness. 

dzida  f,  spear,  pike. 

dzieci  pi,  children  pi.  -ak  ™ 
tall  child.  -atko  *  baby.  ~ę  " 
child  infant.  "  -ecy  7  childlike, 
filial. 

dzięcielina  f,  (hot)  medick. 

dziecinlla  f,  baby.^nCntfećT  to 
grow  childish,  dote.  -nić  sif  vf 
to  be  childish.  ~nośćf,  childish- 
ness.    »ny  ?  childish. 

dzieciństwo  "  childhood,  infancy; 
childishness. 

dzieciobójllca ™  -czyni  f,  infanti- 
cide, -czy^infanticidal.  -stwo" 
infanticide. 

dzięcioł  ™  (orn.)  wood-pecker. 

dzieciucn  ™  tall  child. 

dziecko  "  child. 

dziedzic  ™  heir,  inheritor;  pro- 
prietor, possessor;  ~  prawowity, 
heir  apparent;  «  domniemany, 
heir  presumptive.  -two  "  inhe- 
ritance ,  heriditary  possession, 
patrimonial  estate. 

dziedziczilenie"  inheritance. -ka  f, 
heiress;  proprietress.  —nie  a? 
hereditarily.  ~nośĆ  f,  heredity. 
*ny  7  hereditary,    patrimonial. 


-yc  ,  to  inherit;  possess,  be 
possessed  of. 

dziedzina f,  inherited  property, 
patrimony;  home,  native  country; 
(fig.)  sphere,  province. 

dziedziniec  ™  court-yard. 

dziegliciarnia f,  tar-hut.  -ciarz  * 
tar- burner.  — iee™  tar.  -eiowy  ? 
tarry,  tar-like. 

dzięgi  pi.,  money. 

dzięgiel  ™  (bot.)  angelica. 

dzieje  pl.t  history,  annals  pi.,  re- 
cords pi.]  -  apostolskie,  the  acts 
of  the  apostles. 

dziejollpis,  -pisarz1"?  historian, 
historiographer,  -pisarski  f  hi- 
storical, of  an  historian,  -pi- 
sarstwo 7  historiography.  «.wy  7 
historical. 

dziekalln  ™  dean.  ~nia  f,  deanery ; 
dean's  dwelling.  ~ński?  dean's, 
-nstwo  "  deanery,  deanship. 

dziękczynllienie  7  thanksgiving, 
-ny  7  of  thanks,  thanksgiving . . ; 
~ny  list,  letter  of  acknowledg- 
ment; ~  na  ofiara,  thank-offering. 

dzięklji  pi.,  thanks  pi. :  -i  Bogu! 
thank  God !  -ować  v7?  to  thank. 

dzielllenie  "  division.  ~ić  v7  to 
share,  parcel;  (aryt.)  to  divide, 
-ić  się  vr  to  share ;  be  devided, 

dziełko  n,  little  work.        [shared. 

dzielna f,  (aryt.)  dividend. 

dzielnica  r,  (miasta)  quarter;  (typ.) 
column. 

dzielnik  ™    (aryt.)  divisor. 

dzielnllOŚĆ  f,  vigour,  valiancc,  bra- 
very.   ~y  ?  valiant,  brave. 

dzieło?  work;  deed,  action. 

dzienV™  day;  sadny  ~,  doom's 
day ;  ta  dnia,  by  day-light;  wśród 
białego  dnia,  at  noon  (-day);  in 
the  face  of  the  world.  -  i  ncc, 
(bot.)  cow-wheat. 

dziennllie  «?  daily.  -ik m,  d?ary, 
day-book,  journal;  daily  paper, 
-ikarski  7  journalistic,  news- 
paper... -ikarsfcwo "  journalism, 
press.  — ikarz  ™  journalist,  re- 
porter, -y?  diurnal,  daily. 


40 


dziergać 


dziergallć  v<?  to  knit.  -nie  * 
knitting.  [tufted  lark. 

dzierlatka  f,   (om.)  crested  lark, 

dzierżak  ™  handle*  of  a  flail. 

dzierżawiła  f,  tenancy,  farm;  te- 
nure, lease;  wziąć  — ę,  to  take 
on  lease.  -y  pi,  possessions  pi 
-ca  ™  tenant,  *  farmer,  lease- 
holder, -czy  ?  (gram.)  posses- 
sive, -czyni  f,  (female)  lease- 
holder, farmeress.  -ić  V(f  to  farm, 
tenant.  -ka  f,  small  lease,  tenure. 
-ny  ?  of  a  farm ;  -na  wieś,  farm. 

dzierzba  f,  Corn.)  butcher-bird. 

dzierżllenie  "  possession.  -yć  vf 
to  hold,  possess.  -yciel  'i'  pos- 
sessor, holder. 

dziesiątllak™  (mniej  więcej — )  three- 
pence! -ek™  half  a  score ;  number 
of  ten.  -ka  f,  ten.  -kować  vf 
to"  decimate,  -kowanie  ^  deci- 
mation, -nica  f,  decennial  anni- 
versary,   -y  ?  tenth. 

dziesięlfć  num.,  ten.  -cinaf,  tithe, 
tithes  pi.  -ciGkąt  ™  decagon, 
-cioletni  ?  ten  years  old;  de- 
cennial, -cioraki  "  decuple, 
ten  fold;  jof  ten  different  sorts, 
-ciornasób,  w  ~~,  tenfold,  ten 
times  as  much.  -cioro,-ciu,ten. 
«*ćkroć  <*?  ten  times.  -tnik  ™ 
decurion.    -tny  "  decimal. 

dziewanna f,  foot.)  mullein. 

dziewczl|atko"-ynkaf,  little  girl, 
maid  -  child.  -ę  "  young  girl, 
-ęcy  ?  girlish,  maidenly.  -yna  f, 
girl,  lass. 

dzieweczka f,  young  girl. 

dziewiąfcllka  f,  (liczba  i  w  grze 
hartownej)  nine.    — y  ?  ninth. 

dziewillca f,  maid,  virgin,  -ctwd  " 
virginity.  — CZ0  a?  virginally. 
— czy  ?  virginal,  virginlike. 

dziewicćwwm.,nine.*.dziesiat«w7n.. 
ninety.  -dziesiątletni  ^''nona- 
genarian, -dziesiąty  ?  ninetieth. 
-dziesięciu,  ninety. 

dziewiecilloraki  f  of  nine  different 
sorts.  *"  -oro  "  nine.  -u  num., 
nine,   -uset  num.,  ninehundred. 


dziwaczka 

dziewięćllkroć    a^    nine    times* 

-krotny  ?  nine  times  repeated. 

-set  wura.,  nine  hundred.-setny*? 

ninehundredth.  [siat 

dziewiędziesiat,  vid.  dziewiećdzie- 
dziewiętnal!ście,  -stu  num.,  nine- 
teen,   -sty  f  nineteenth. 
dziewierz  ™  brother-in-law. 
dziewllka  f,    wench,   country-girl, 

house-maid,  -oja f,  portly  maid. 

-ucha  f,  wench, 
dziewosłlląb   ™      match -maker; 

groom's  man,  best  man.  — ebic'u? 

(komu)  to  woo  for  a  person1",  make 

a  match,  -ęby  pi,  match-making. 
dzieżlla,  -ka  f,  kneading-trough, 
dzik  ™  wild  boar.  [hutch. 

dziklli  ?  wild,   savage;    shy,  coy. 

-0a?  wildly;  shyly.  -OŚĆ 'i  wild- 

ness,  savageness ;  shyness,  coyness. 

— Owinaf,  boar- flesh. 
dziób  ™    beak,    bill;    pock-hole, 

pock-mark,     -as  ™  long  beak; 

pick-axe. 
dziobllać  v<?  to  peck,  pick  up  with 

the  beak,    -asty  f  with  large 

beak,    -aty  f  marked   by   the 

small-pox. 
dziobnąć,  vid.  dziobać. 
dzionek  ™  fine  lovely  day. 
dziryt  ™  javelin. 
dzills,  -siaj  a?    today;    now-a- 

days,  at  present,  -siejszy  f  this 

day's ;  of  this  date. 
dziur||af,  hole,  gap;  jail,  prison. 


va 


-awic  "V  to  make  a  hole  in, 
perforate,  -awiec  ™  (bot.)  hy- 
pericon.  -awy  ?  full  of  holes; 
leaky,  -eczka,  -ka f,  little  hole, 
opening. 

dziurkowatllość  f,  porosity,  po- 
rousness.   ~y  ^  porous. 

dziw  ™  wonder;  nie  ~,  że,  it  is  not 
to  be  wondered  at.  -actwo  » 
oddness ,  strangeness ,  extra- 
vagance, singularity. 

dziwacki,  vid.  dziwaczny. 

dziwaczllek™  f&oJJ  marvel  of  Peru, 
-enie  "  whimsicalness,  freakish- 
ness.    -ka  *\  whimsical  woman. 


dziwacznośó 

*»HOŚĆ,  vid.  dziwactwo.  -»ny  * 
odd,  queer,  strange,  extravagant. 
~yć  vł?  to  play  odd  freaks,  be 
whimsical. 

dziwalldło  "  prodigy,  wondrous 
thing.     ~k  ™  whimsical  man. 

dziwer11?  damaskeened  work,  iło- 
wać v(f  to  damaskeen.  ~ówka f, 
damask-twist  gun. 

dziwllić  V(f  to  astonish,  surprise. 
~ić  się,  -ować  się  v?  to  marvel, 
be  surprised ,  be  astonished. 
**nie  a?  strangely ;  extraordina- 
rily. ~no  a?  ~  ~  W,  I  am  surprised, 
I  wonder  at  it.  ~ność  f,  strange- 
ness. ~ny  ?  strange,  odd,  mar- 
vellous; admirable. 

dziwo  "  prodigy,  marvel.  ~lag, 
~twór  ™  monster.  ~ta f,  «ic  ~ta 
(ie)\  it  is  not  to  be  wondered  at. 
~wać  się,  vid.  dziwić  się.  ~wisko " 
pageant,  show;  prodigy. 

dziwy  ?  dziwę  mięso,  proud  flesh. 

dżuma  f,  plague,  pestilence. 

dźwieczllność f,  sonorousness,  har- 
moniousness.  ~ny  ?  sonorous, 
tuneful.  ~yc  v™  to  tinkle,  sound 
harmoniously. 

dźwięk  ™  sound,  resonance. 

dźwigllać,  ~nąć  v?  to  bear  (a  bur- 
den); lift'  raise,  build.  ~nia  f, 
lever. 

dzwon  ™  bell ;  ~  na  trwogę,  tocsin, 
alarm-bell.  ~ek  ™  little  bell. 
~ić  VT}  to  ring  the  bell,  toll ; 
clink,  jingle;  ~\b  zeb ami,  to  chat- 
ter with  the  teeth ;  ~i  mi  w  uszach, 
my  ears  tingle.  ~iec  ™  Corn.) 
linnet.  ~ienie  "  toll,  ringing ;  — 
to  uchu,  tingling  in  the  ears.  ~ka  f, 
diamonds  pi.  (at  cards).  <*ki  pi., 
(u  koguta  etc.  J  gill. 

dzwonko  "  a  piece  offish.  ~waty  ? 
bell-shaped.  ~wy  ?  of  diamonds. 

dzwonnillca f,  steeple,  belfry,  bell- 
tower.    ~k  ™  bell-ringer. 

dzwono  »  felloe,  felly ;  piece  of  fish. 

dzyndzyk  ™  tassel,  small  hanging 
end. 


ekspedytor  41 


echo  "  echo, 

edukacylla  f,  education.  ~jny  ? 
relating  to  education,  educational. 

edycyaf,  edition. 

edykt  ™  edict. 

edyl  ™  edile. 

egoistlla  ™  egoist,  selfish  man. 
~kaf,  selfish  woman. 

egoizm  ™  selfishness. 

egzaltacya f,  exaltazion. 

egzamin  ™  examen,  examination. 
~acyjny  f  relating  to  examina- 
tion, examinational.  ~ator  ™ 
examinatorr  »ować  y?  to  ex- 
amine, ask  questions. 

egzekncylla f,  execution ;  capita! 
punishment.    ~jny  f  executive. 

egzekli'utor  ™  executioner;  execu- 
tor. ~wować  v<?  to  execute; 
(podatki  zaległej  to  collect. 

egzekwie  J? J.,  obsequies  pi.,  fune- 
ral rites. 

egzemplarz  ™  copy  (of  a  book). 

egzystllencya  f,  existence.  ~o« 
wać  v™  to  exist,  be. 

eh  \  ah ! 

echę  \  yes !  indeed ! 

ej,  eiże*.  mind!  take  care! 

ejnał,  vid.  hejnał. 

eldogaf,  eclogue. 

ekonom7?  steward;  husbandman. 
~iaf,  economy;  economics;  stew- 
ard's dwelling.  ~iczny  ?  econo- 
mic(al).  ~ikaf,  economy.  ~ista7 
economist. 

eksces  ™  excess,  outrage. 

ekscentrycznllość  f,  eccentricity. 
*.y  ?  eccentric. 

ekskomunika  f,  excomunication. 

ekskrementa  pi.,  excrement. 

ekskuzaf,  excuse. 

ekspedyllcya  f,  expedition;  dis- 
patch, sending-off;  (newspaper) 
office.  ~ent  ™  clerk,  manager. 
~owac  v<?  to  expedite,  forward, 
dispatch.  ~tor  ™  clerk,  commis- 
sioner. 


42         ekspektatywa 

ekspektatywa  f,  expectative. 

ekspens  ™  expense,  -ować  v<?  to 
expend,  disburse.  -owny  ?  ex- 
pensive. 

eksport  ™  exportation,  -acya'i 
exportation ;  escort  of  a  funeral. 
-ować  V(f  to  export;  (ciało J  to 
bury  with  pomp. 

ekstrakt  ™  extract,  essence. 

ekstrapoczta  f,   courier,  express. 

ekwipaż  ™  carriage. 

elastyczljność f,  elasticity.  -ny  ? 
elastic(al). 

©leganllcki  ?  elegant,  fashionable. 
— cko  "  elegantly.  -cya  f,  ele- 
gance, finery  of  dress.  -t  ™  dan- 
dy, fashion-monger.  —tka  f,  lady 
©f  fashion,  — tować  sif  VX  to 
dress  finely,  attire  oneself. 

elegia  f,  elegy. 

elekcylla f,  election.-jny  ?  elective. 

elektor  ™  elector,  prince  elector. 
•-at  ™  electorate.  -ka,  »owa  f, 
electress.    •ski  ?  electoral. 

elektrycznllość f,  electricity.  -y  ? 
electric(alj). 

elektryzowano  v(f  to  electrify, 
•nie  "  electrification. 

elemental  Irny  f  elementary, 
simple,  non  compounded,  rudi- 
mentary. — rz™  hornbook,  primer. 

elipllsa  f,  ellipsis,  -tycznie  ap 
elliptically.  -tycznoŚCf,  ellipti- 
city.    -tyczny  ?  elliptic(al). 

elizejski  ?  Elysian.  [enamel. 

emali||af,  enamel,    -ować  V(f  to 

emeryt  ™  pensionary. 

emigrallcya  f,  emigration. -cyjny? 
emigrant.     — nt  ™  emigrant. 

emisaryusz  ™  emissary,  secret 
agent. 

encyklopedylla  f,  encyclopedia, 
-czny  ?  encyclopedian. 

energi!|af,  energy.  -cznieCT?  ener- 
getically,   -czny  "  energetic. 

entuzyallsta  ™  -stkaf,  enthusiast. 
*zm  ™  enthusiasm. 

eolski  ?  Aeolian,  Aeolic. 

epiczny  ?  epic. 

epidemia f,  epidemic  disease. 


facyata 


epigramat  ™  epigram, 
epilepsya f,  epilepsy,  falling  sick* 

ness. 

epilog  ™  epilogue,  conclusion, 
epistoła f,  epistle;  the  Epistle. 
epok||af,  epoch,  —owy  ?  epochal, 
epopeja  f,  epopee,  epic  poem, 
epolet  ™  epaulet. 
erekcyaf,  erection, 
es  ™  (na  kostce  od  grania)  ace; 

smallest  gold-weight. 
esencyaf,  essence,  substance, 
eskadra  f,    squadron   (of  ships  of 

war).  [wać  v"  to  escort. 

eskor||taf,  escort,  convoy,    -to- 
es owaty  ?  having  the  form  of  S, 

winaing,  meandering, 
esownik  ™  (arch.)  cornice, 
etnograf  ™  ethnographer,   -ia  ♦, 

ethnography,  -iczny  ?  ethnolo- 
gical, 
etykieta  f,  etiquette ;  (na  towarach) 

label,    -lny  ?  ceremonious, 
etymologilla f,  etymology,  -czny? 

etymological, 
eucharystya  f,  eucharist. 
eunnch  ™  eunuch, 
ewakuacya f,  evacuation, 
ewanielllia,  ewangieliaf,  g03pel, 

evangel,    -liczny  "  evangelical. 

-lik  ™    protestant.       -lista  ™ 

evangelist. 
ewolucyaf,  evolution* 


F. 

fabryliczny  ?  manufactured ;  cena 
— czna,  prime  cost.  — ka  f,  manu- 
factory, -kacya  f,  manufacturing, 
fabrication,  -kant  ™  manufac- 
turer, fabricator,  -kat  ™  manu- 
facture ,  fabric,  -kować  v"  to 
manufacture ;  falsify,  -kowanie  " 
fabrication ;  falsification. 

facecy||af,  jest,  joke;  facetiae, 
-onista  ™  humorous  man,  joker. 

facyata  f,  front  (of  a  building); 
(żartobliwie)  face,  countenance. 


facyenda 

facyenda  f,  truck,  barter.  -rka  f, 
-rz  ™  dealer  in  second-hand 
goods,  broker. 

fagas  ™  lackey,  male  servant. 

fagollcista  "J  bassoonist  -t  ™  bas- 
soon. 

fajans  ™  Delft-ware,  -owy  ?  of 
faience.  [smoker. 

fajczallmia f,  smoking-room,  -rz™ 

fajdać  v?  to  foul,  dirty,  'ease 
oneself. 

fajeczka f,  little  smokmg-pipe. 

fajerllka f,  fire-pan.  -werk  ™  tire- 
work. 

fajka  f,  smoking  -  pipe.  -rz  w 
manufacturer  of  tobacco-pipes. 

faitać  v<?  to  stir,  wag. 

fakllcya  f,  faction,  -t  ™  fact, 
matter  of  fact. 

faktor™  broker,  commission-agent. 
-kaf.  female  broker,  factoress. 
— ne  "  orokerage,  factorage,  -o- 
wać  °7  to  broke,  job.  -stwo  ? 
broker's  business,  — ya  f,  factory. 

falaf,  wave,  billow,  surge. 

falanga  f,  phalanx. 

falbanaf,  furbelow,  flounce. 

fałd  ™  -a  f,  fold,  rumple,  plait; 
(figj  — ÓW  przysiedzieć ,  to  work 
hard.  -ować  vf.  to  fold,  rumple, 
-zisty  "  plaited,  folded;  full  of 
folds. 

falować  vo?  to  wave. 

falset™  (muz .)  falsetto,  head- voice. 

falsyfikacya f,  falsification. 

fałsz  ™  falsehood,  falseness,  lie, 
falsity.  -erski  ?  falsifier's,  -er- 
8two  "  falsification ;  (jur.)  forgery. 
-erz™  falsifier;  (winaj  adulterer; 
(dokumentów J  forger. 

fałszowallć  ve?  to  falsify;  (wino J 
to  adulterate.  -nie  "  falsification ; 
(wina)  adulteration.  -ny  f  fal- 
sified. 

fałszownik,  vid.  fałszerz. 

fałszywllie  a}  falsely,  untruly. 
-OŚCf,  falsity,  falsehood;  dupli- 
city, deceit.  -y  ?  false,  deceit- 
ful ;  counterfeit,  feigned,  false- 
hearted. 


faryzeusz 


43 


famililla  f,  family,  -ant. w  one 
belonging  to  a  family,  kinsmau; 
man  of  high  extraction. 

famulus  ™  servant,  waiter; 

fanaberye  pi.)  ostentatiousness. 

fanatyllcznie  a?  fanatically 
— CZny  "  fanatic(al).  -k  ™  fanatic 
— zm  ™  fanaticism,  fervid  zeal. 

fanfara  f,  fanfare,  flourish  (of 
trumpets). 

fanfaron  ™  dandy,  coxcomb,  bean, 
-ada  f,  swaggering,  rodomontade, 
coxcombry,  -ować  v™  to  rodo- 
montade, swagger. 

fant  ™  pledge,  pawn ;  grać  w  ~yf 
to  play  at  forfeits. 

fantastyifczność f,  fantasticalnes.% 
quaintness.  -czny  ?  fantastical, 
fanciful.     — k  ™  fantastic. 

fantazyiia  f,  imagination,  fancy; 
sudden  idea;  (muz. J  fantasia. 
— e  pi-,  caprices  pi.,  whims  pi. 

fantowllać  v<f  to  take  away  as  a 
pledge,  seize.  -ać  się  VX  to  lend 
upon  pawn,  -nik™  pawnbroker. 

faraf,  parish-church. 

faraon  w  (gra)  faro. 

farb||af,  dye,  paint;  colour;  -a 
pastelna,  crayon;  —a  wodna, 
water-colour.  —  iernia  f,  dye- 
house,  -ierski  "  dyeing,  dyer's. 
-ierstwo  "  dyeing,  art  of  dyeing. 
-ierz 
matter,  pigment. 

farbowllać  V(?  to  dye,  colour; 
(w  mysliwstwie)  to  besprinkle  with 
blood;  — ać  na  zielono  etc.,  to  dye 
green  etc.  -anie  "  colouring, 
dyeing,  -any  ?  dyed ;  (fig.)  false ; 
-ane  Usy,  (fig.)  cheat,  deception, 
-nik  ™  (bot.)  woad. 

farfurkaf,  plate  of  delf. 

farmaceuta f,  pharmaceutist. 

farny  "  parochial,  parish. 

fartullch  ™  apron;  (u  powozu) 
hamniercloth.-szek™  little  apron. 

farynlla  f,  brown  sugar,  cassonade ; 
(fig.)  kind,  sort,  -iarz  ™  ketper 
of  a  cook-shop. 

faryzelljski  ?  Pharisaical,  -usz  w 


dyer,  -nik  ™  colouring 


44       faryzeuszostwo 

Pharisee ;  hypocrite.  Miszostwo  * 
pharisaicalness ,  pharisaism. 

••uszowski  ?  phari8aic(al). 

faxsaf,  Cte.J  farce;  drollery. 

fascykuł  ™  fasciculus,  fascicle; 
bundle,  pack. 

fiasl|af,  barrel,  cask.  ~ka,  small 
cask,  (od  masła)  churn.  ~OWaĆ V(f 
to  put  into  cask,  tun. 

fasola f,  (lot.)  french  bean,  kid- 
ney-bean. v      [wać  ve?  to  baste. 

fastryglla  f,   basting,  stitch.    «*o- 

faszynaf,  fascine.       [baubles  pi. 

fataiaszki    pi.,     fiddle-faddles, 

fatalllllie  a?  fatally,  unfortunately. 
~OŚĆf,  fatality.  ~y  ?  fatal;  dis- 
agreeable.   

fatyglla  f,  fatigue,  troubie.  -o- 
wacv?  to  fatigue;  give  trouble, 
to  inconvenience. 

fawor™  favour.  ~yt™  favourite, 
darling.  ~yta  f,  favourite;  mis- 
tress, minion.  ~yty  pi-,  whis- 
kers pi.   ~yzowac  v<?  to  favour. 

fe  *,  fy!  shame! 

febr||af,  fever;  (med.)  ague.  ~o- 
wy  "  fever . . .  ~yczny  ?  feverish, 
febrile. 

fechllmistrz  m  fencing-niaster.~tO- 
wać  T  -tować  się  vr,  to  fence. 
«*towanie  "  fencing. 

felczer  "'  army-surgeon. 

feldfebel™  sergeant. 

feldmarszałek  ™  field-marshal. 

feler™  (w  grze  bilard.)  false  push; 
blunder.  .         '  [of  a  newspaper. 

feljeton  "J  feuilleton,  bottom  part 

feniks  ™  phenix. 

fenomen  ™  phenomenon. 

fenyg  ™  farthing. 

feralny  ?  ominous,  unlucky;  dzień 
~,  day  of  misfortune. 

ferment! |acyaf,  fermentation.  -»o- 
wać  V1}  to  ferment. 

ferować  vy}  (jurj  to  pronounce 
(a  sentence). 

fertllać  się  VX  to  bustle  about, 
-alski  ™  ~alska f,  bustler. 

fertycznllość  f,  agility,  briskness. 
**y  ?  aS^e;  brisk. 


filuterny 

ferye  pi.,  holidays  pi.,  vacation j 
»  sadowe,  recess,  non-term.  ' 

feston  ™  festoon. 

festyn  ™  feast,  festival. 

fetor  ™  stench. 

feudalllizm  ™  feudal  system,  feu- 
dalism. -nośćf,  feudality.  «»ny? 

fez  ™  fez,  [feudal. 

fiałkowy,  vid.  fiołkowy. 

flgaf,  fig;  pokazać  komu  fige,  to 
give  one  the  fico,  turn  one's  back 
upon  one.  ~rniaf,  plantation  of 
fig-trees. 

figiel,  ~ek  ™  trick,  frolic,  prank ; 
(Jig. J  cunning,  craft,  stratagem; 
wyplatać  komu  figla,  to  play  a 
trick  upon  one,  play  one  a  trick. 

figlarllka  f,  frolicsome  woman. 
~nie  a?  farcically  ~ność  f,  frolic- 
someness,  waggishness.  ~ny  ? 
frolicsome,  farcical.  ~z  ™  frolic- 
some fellow,  joker. 

figlować  vct  to  frolic,  joke. 

figowy  ?  figgy,  fig... 

figur||af,  figure;  form;  waist,  sta- 
ture; (fig  )  person.  ~alny  ?  figu- 
rative. ~ant ™  mute  person,  figu- 
rant. ~ować  u?  to  cut  a  figure; 
enjoy  credit. 

fik  mik,  hocus-pocus. 

fikllać,  ~nąć  vc?  to  kick. 

fikcyaf,  fiction,  figment. 

filantrop  ™  ~ka  f,  philantropist. 
*-ia  f,  philantropy. 

filar™  pillar,  column;  (fig.)  sup- 
port. ~owanie  »  colonuade. 

filigranowy  ?  filigree;  (fig  J  very 

filipika  f,  philippic.         [delicate. 

filiżanka  fi  tea-  or  coffee-cup. 

filolog  m  philologist.  ~ia  f,  philo- 
logy,     liczny  ?  philological. 

filozof™  philosopher.  ~iaf,  phi- 
losophy. ~iczny  ?  philosophi- 
cal. ~ka f,  philosophess.  ~ować  y™ 
to  philosophize.  ~ski  "  philo- 
sopher's. 

filtrować  u?  to  filter. 

fihlt™  rogue,  cunning  fellow. 

filuterllnie  a<?  cunningly,  craftily, 
~nośĆ  f,  cunnig,  craftiness,  ~ny> 


filuterski 

~ski?  cunning,  crafty,  waggish. 
~stwo  *  cheating,  swindling. 

filutka f,  cunning  woman. 

fimfa  f,  |doud  of  smoke;  (fig.) 
injury;  puszczać  Jcomu  fimfy,  to 
treat  one  haughtily. 

finał  ™  (muz.)  finale. 

finansllep*.,  finances  pi.,  revenue. 
~ista  ™  financier.  *owy  ?  finan- 
cial. 

fioklli  pi.,  tawdry  finery,  ~owac 
się  VT  to  attire  oneself;  dress  out. 

fiołllek  ™  (hot)  violet,  ~kowy  ? 
violet...,  of  violets ;  violet-blue. 

fiolet  ™  violet,  violet-blue  colour. 
~OWy  ?  violet,  violet-blue. 

firanka  f,  curtain. 

fircyk™  coxcomb,  fop.  ~owaty? 
foppish,  coxcomical. 

firlejepZ.,  stroić  ~,  commit  follies, 
play  tricks,  i 

firletkaf,  (lot.)  rose-campion. 

firma  f,  (handlowa)  firm. 

firmaments  firmament,  sky. 

firman  ™  firman. 

fiskalnllość  f,  finances  pi,  Trea- 
sury.    ~y  "  fiscal. 

fiskus  ™  fisc,  Exchequer. 

fistuła  f,  (med.)  fistula ;  (o  gło- 
sie) falsetto;  śpiewać  fistula,  to 
sing  falsetto. 

fiszbin  ™  whale  bone. 

fiu  fiu ,  ~  ~  ^  głowie ,  he  is  a 
windy  fellow.  *>tyniec  ™  windy 
fellow. 

fizy-czny  ?  physical.  ~k  ™  phy- 
sicist; physician;  ».k  powiatowy, 
district-physician.  ~ka f,  phy- 
sics. 

fizyolog  ™  physiologist.  ~ia  f, 
physiology,  -icznie  a}  physiolo- 
gically, according  to  the  laws  of 
physiology.  ~iczny  "  physiolo- 
gic(al). 

fizyonomiila  f,  physiognomy,  facial 
expression.  ~sta™  physiognomist. 

flacha  f,  big  bottle.^ 

flader  ™  (w  drzewie)  fibre. 

flądraf,  (zo.)  flounder;   slattern. 

flaga f,  storm;  flag. 


fora 


45 


flak™  gut,  intestine.  ~ipl.,  tripe. 

flakowallcieć  v?  to  flag,  hang 
loose.    ~ty  "  flaggy,  flaccid 

flanelaf,  flannel. 

flank"  (mil.)  flank,  side.  ~ier™ 
skirmisher,  flanker.  ~owaĆ  VV 
to  flank. 

flaszila,  ~kaf,  bottle,  flask,  te- 
czka f,  flagon,  small  bottle,  phial. 

flegma  f,  phlegm ;  (fig.)  cold  blood, 
coolness. 

flegmatycznllość  f,  c*ld  blood, 
sluggishness.  -*y  ?  phlegmatic(al), 
sluggish  in  temperament. 

flegmatyk  ™  phlegmatic  person. 

flegmist||ośćf,  mucousoess.  ~y  <f 
phlegmatical ,  abounding  in 
phlegm.  «  [person,  sloven. 

flejtuch  ™    lint;    (fig.)    slovenly 

f  et  ™  (muz.)  flute.  »nia f,  ~ro- 
wers  ™  German  flute.  ~nista  ™ 
flute-player. 

flinta  f,  gun,  musket. 

flis,  ~ak  ™  raftsman.  ~6wkaf, 
floated  wood,  ~owstwO  ^  pro- 
fession of  a  raftsman. 

flora f,  flora. 

floren  ™  florin,  guilder. 

floresy  pi-,  flourish  (set-off). 

floret  ™  foil  (for  fencing). 

flot||af,  navy,  fleet.  ~yllaf,  flo- 
tilla, squadron. 

fluksja/,  fluxion;  swollen  cheek. 

fochy  ph,  pout;  stroić  ~,  to  be 
in  the  pouts. 

fokaf,  (zo.)  seal,  sea-calf. 

folarski  ?  fuller's. 

folgi  la  f,  relaxation,  relief,  ~o=* 
wać  v<?  to  relax,  alleviate ;  indulge. 
~Owanie  *  indulgence. 

foliał  n,  folio. 

folilować,  tuszować  vc?  (sukno) 
to  full,  -owanie1,1  fulling.  ~usz™ 
fulling-mill.   ~usznik  ™  fuller. 

folwarllczny  ?  farm ...  ~k  ™ 
farm,  far  instead. 

fomfry  pi.,   whims  pi,,   freaks  pi. 

fontanna  f,  fountain,  water-spout. 

fontaź™  cockade,  knot  (of  ribbons). 

fora  *,  out  with  him !  get  you  gone  I 


46 


foremnie 


foremnllie  a?  nicely,  shapely ;  re- 
gularly. -0ŚĆf,  shapeliness;  re- 
gularity, -y  ?  well-shaped;  re- 
gular. 

forma  f,  form,  shape ;  mould  ;  cast ; 
f  gram  J  form.  -cyaf,  formation. 
-Hstaf,  formalist.  -lnie  a^in 
due  form,  formally.  -lność  f, 
formality,  -lny  ?  formal,  out- 
right, -t  ™  size  (of  a  book);  -t 
w  ćwiartce,  quarto.  . 

formiellrski  f  embosser's,  moul- 
der's; robota  -rska,  emoossery. 
-rstwo  "  the  art  of  embossing, 
-rz  ™  moulder ;  embosser. 

formowallć  ve?  to  form,  to  shape; 
formuj  sief  dress  your  ranks!  -ć 
się,  to  form  the  ranks,  fall  in. 
-nie  *  forming. 

fornrullła  f,  formula,  -larz  ™ 
formulary,  schedule. 

fornal  ™  horse-boy,  farmer's  ser- 
vant. -kaf,  team  of  four  farm- 
horses,  -ski  "  horse-boy's,  cart . . ; 
koń  -ski,  farm-horse,  cart-horse. 

fornier  ™  inlay,  veneer.  -owa- 
nie  "  veneering.  [guard. 

forpoczta  fT     outpost,     advanced 

forsilaf,  force,  effort.  -ować  v<? 
to  force,  to  urge.  -owanie " 
forcing,  urging. 

fort  ™  (mil.)  fort. 

fórtl!a,  ~kaf,  wicket,  little  gate. 

forteca f,  fortress. 

fortel  ™  artifice,  stratagem.  -ny? 
cunning,  knavish. 

fortepian  ™  pianoforte,  piano. 

fortunl'a  f,  fortune ;  wealth ;  luck. 
-kaf,  small  fortune,  possession, 
-nie'*?  fortunately;  prosperously, 
-ny  ?  lucky,  fortunate.      [ster). 

fórtyan  ™  door-keeper  (of  a  cloi- 

fortyfik'lacya f,  fortification.  -o- 
wać  VC,L  to  fortify.  -owanie  " 
fortification. 

forum  ^  forum,  court. 

foryś  ™  out-rider,  jockey. 

forytllarz  ™  furtherer,  promoter. 
-ować  vcf  to  favour,  support. 

fosa  f,  moat,  deep  trench. 


fryga 

fosfor1?  phosphorus.  -an™  phos- 
phate, -ek  ™  (chem.J  phosphide. 
-escencya  f,  phosphorescence. 
•-owy  ?  phosphorous.  -yczny  ? 
phosphoric,    — yt  ™  phosphorite. 

fotel  ™  arm-chair. 

fotograf™  photographer.  ~iaf, 
photography;  photo,  photograph. 
— ować  v<^  photograph. 

frachty  freight,  cargo ;  freightage, 
freight.  -owy  ?  freight;  -owy 
list,  bill  of  freight  -owy  okręt, 
trader,  merchant-man. 

frak  ™  dress-coat. 

framuga f,  niche. 

franclla  f,  venereal  disease.  *owa- 
ty  ?  infected  with  venereal  dis- 

francik  ™  vid.  frant.  [ease. 

franciszkan,  -in  ™  Franciscan 
(friar). 

francuzllieć  VV  to  contract  French 
habits  etc.  -czyzna  f,  French 
fashion  and  language;  Frenchism. 

francymer  ™  lady's  maids. 

frank  "'  franc. 

franko  a?  post-paid,  -wać  v<? 
to  frank,  prepay,  -owanie  " 
prepayment  (of  letters). 

frant  ™  sly-boots,  cunning  fellow, 
-owstwo  "  roguery,  waggishness. 

frasobliwllość  f,  inclination  for 
sorrowfulness,  affliction.  -y  "' 
grievous,  afflicted. 

frasllować  się  VV  to  pine,  grieve. 
-linek  m  grieve,  trouble,  affliction. 

fraszkilaf,  trifle,  trash,  feather, 
-owniś  ™  trifler. 

frazes  m  phrase.  -owiczT  phrase- 

frędzla  f,  fringe.  [monger. 

fregata f,  frigate. 

fronts  (arch.  &  mil. J  front, 

fmczeć  V7}  to  roar,  rush. 

frukt,  vid.  owoc. 

fryc™  novice,  new  beginner,  green 
hand,  -owe  "  zapłacić  -owe, 
to  pay  dear  for  one's  experience, 
buy  wit.  -ówka  f,  reprimand, 
lecture;  dać  komu  -ówkę,  to 
cudgel  a  person ;  read  a  lecture 

fryga f,  top,  humming-top. 


frykas 


frykas  ™  fricassee. 

frykcyaf,  friction,  rubbing. 

frymarllczyć  v™  to  barter,  truck. 
~k  ™  truck,  bartering. 

fryszerkaf,  finery. 

fryz  ™  (arch.)  frieze. 

fryzllować  v<?  to  frizzle,  curl. 
~ura  f,  hair-dress.  ~yer  ™  head- 
dresser. 

fug||af,  joint,  mortise;  (muz.)  fu- 
gue. ~ować  vc?  to  joint,  mortise. 

fugas,  -  chrustas  zrobić,  to  run  off. 

fujarlla,  ~kaf,  fife,  sbalm. 

fukllać  vf  to  chide,  rebuke,  scold. 
«»liwy  f  scolding,  reprimanding. 

fular  ™  silk-stuff,  foulard;  foulard 
(handkerchief).   »  [flation. 

fumy  pi.,  (fig.)  bloatedness,  in- 

funaacyaf,  foundation,  establish- 
ment; legacy,  bequest. 

fundament  ™  foundation -wali; 
base,  foundation.  ~alny  ?  fun- 
damental, well-gronded. 

fundllator  ™  founder,  establisher. 
«*OWaĆ  vcf  to  found ;  treat,  feast. 
~USZ  ™  fund,  capital,  stock;  brat" 
kogo  na  ~USZ,  to  make  sport  of  a 
person,  -uszowy?  of  foundation, 
stock 

fundusik  ™  small  fund,  capital. 

funkcyaf,  function,  office;  (mat.) 
function. 

funt  ™  pound ;  zekpać  na  ~y,  to 
scold  much.    ~owy  "  pound . . . 

fura  f,  waggon,  cart.  * 

furaż  ™  forage.  ~owaĆ  v?  to  forage. 
~owanie  "  forage. 

furda  f,  trifling  matter,  small 
matter.  [munition  waggon. 

furgon  ™    baggage-waggon ;    am- 

furkaf,  small  cart-load. 

furman  ™  coachman,  driver,  hack- 
ney-coachman. «*ic  v™  to  serve 
as  a  coachman ;  drive  a  coach. 
*kaf,  hackney-coach. 

furmańsllki  ?  carrier's/,  cart . . . ; 
~ki  koń,  cart-horse.  ~two  " 
coachman's  employment. 

furya  f,  fury,  rage;  (fig.)  fury, 
furious  woman.  »t,  vid.  szaleniec. 


galanternik  il 

fasy  pl.f  feces  pl.t  sediment, 
grounds  pi. 

faszer  ™  bungler.  ~stwo  ♦  bung- 
ling work,  bungle. 

futerał  ™  case,  box,  covering. 

futllerko  "  smali  fur-coat,  --ro  ? 
fur,  pelt;   fur-coat.     ~rzany  ? 

futor  ™  farm.  [furred. 

futrować  vf  to  inlay  with  wood 

fuzylla,  ~jka  f,  gun,  fowling-piece. 


a. 

gąbczastllość  f,  sponginess,  fun- 
gosity.    ~y  «  spongy. 

gabinellcik  ™  small  cabinet.  »t  ™ 
cabinet;  closet,  study.  ~towy  ? 
cabinet;    rozkaz   «»tOWy,    Order 

gąbka  f,  sponge.         [in  Council 

gallć f,  fascine;  fascine-work.«*ciĆv? 
to  fascine. 

gach  ™  ladies'  man. 

gacie  pi-,  drawers  pi. 

gad  ™  reptile. 

gadallć  V(?  to  talk;  (na  kogo)  re- 
buke, reproach.  ~cz  ™  swaggerer, 
-nie  "  talk.  ~nina f,  idle  talk. 

gadatliwi  |o  ŚĆ  f,  talkativeness,  lo- 
quacity. ~y  ?  loquacious,  tal- 
kative, garulous.        [port,  news. 

gadka f,  talk;  riddle,  enigma ;  re- 

gadu,  gadu,  tittle-tattle.  ~ła^ 
~lskaf,  prattler,  tattler,  chatte- 
rer.    ~lstwo  *  prattle,  tattle. 

gądziel  f,  (bot.)  bugle. 

gadzina  f  (zo.)  reptile ;  adder, 
asp;  (fig.)  reptile  (person). 

gagat  ™  (min.)  jet. 

gagatek  ™  favourite,  darling. 

gaillć  vf  (las)  to  thin;  cover  with 
leaves,    *-k  ™  little  grove. 

gaj  ™  grove.  *-owy  ™  wood-kee- 
per,   -owy  f  forest , . . 

galaf,  pomp,  festivity. 

galant  ™  gallant.  ~erya  f,  gal- 
lantry. ~ernik  ™  jeweller;  toy- 
ma^  dealer  In  fancy-goods. 


48 


.galar 


galara  galley. 

galarepaf,  cole-rape. 

galareti  |a f,  jelly,  -.owy  "jellied. 

galas  ™  oak-apple,  gallnut.  ołó- 
wka f,    (zo.)  gall-fly,  gall-insect. 

gałilęź  f,  bough,  branch,  twig. 
-"ązka^  twig,  sprig,  branchlet. 

galban  ™  galbanum.  [slave. 

galer!!af,  galley,    ~nik  J  galley- 

galerllya  f,  (arch.  &  te.)  gallery ; 
~ya  obrazów,  picture-gallery. 
~yjkaf,  small  gallery. 

gaiezisty  "  full  of  branches, 
branchy. 

gałgan™  rag;  tatter;  ragamuffin, 
wretch;  (lot.)  galanga  ^ek^rag. 
-iarka  f,  rag-woman.  ~iarz  ™ 
ragman,  ragpicker. 

gałgańsllki  "  ragged;  wretched, 
wicked,  worthless,  ~tW0  "  ragspl., 
tatters  pi. ,  (fig.)  ragamuffins  pi. 

gałka f,  ball,  globule;  (u  szpady ) 
pommel;  (do  wotoiuaniaj  ballot; 
~  muszkatowa,  nutmeg. 

galman™  fmmjcalaniin,  calamine. 

galon  m,  galoon,  lace. 

galop  ™  gallop.  ~ada  f,  f  taniec) 
gallopad.    ~ować  V1?  to  gallop. 

galowy  "  festival,  dress  . . . 

gałucna  f,  (hot )  arnot,  earthnut. 

gałuszyć  vr,  to  roar,  make  a  noise. 

gamoń  ™  numskull,  dunce.. 

ganek™  balcony;  passage,  corri- 

gangrena  f,  (med)  gangrene,  [dor. 

ganillć  v(f  to  blame.  ~ciel  ™  cen- 
surer,  fault-finder. 

gap'  ™  gaper,  starer. 

gapillć  się  vr,  to  gape,  stare.  ~ećv? 
to  stare,  gape;  become  silly.  ~o- 
watość  f,  silliness.  ~owaty  ? 
silly. 

garb  ™  hump,  humpback,  na- 
cięć vy}  to  grow  humpbacked. 
~aciznaf,  crookedness.  ~aty  ? 
humpbacked,  hunchbacked. 

garballrczyk  ™  tanner's  journey- 
man. ~mia,  tan-yard,  tannery. 
**-rski?  tanner's;  —  noś,  tanner's 
scraping-knife,  -rstwo  \  tanner's 
trade,    ~rz  ™  tanner 


gaśnienie 

garbić  się  v?  to  stoop,  bend. 

garbnik7?  tannin 

garbowailć  v<?  to  tan;  (fig.)  *,& 
komu  skórę,  to  beat  one  soundly, 
~Jlie  ^  tanning. 

garbus, ~ek™  hunchbacked  fellow. 

garderoblla f,  wardrobe ;  clothespl. 
~iana  f,  waiting-woman,  lady's 
maid. 

gardłacz  ",'  (om  j  cropper. 

gardło  ^  throat;  (fig.)  life;  ból 
gardła,  sore  throat;  na  całe  ~, 
with  full  throat.  ~wy  "  throaty, 
guttural;  sprawa  ~wa,  hanging 
matter.  ~wać  T  to  bawl,  voci- 
ferate. 

gardzllenie,  vid  pogarda,  ^ić^^to 
despise,  contemn,  scorn.  *iciel  ^ 
despiser,  scorner. 

gardziel  f,  (anat.j  oesophagus; 
gullet;  (u  ptaków)  crop. 

garkowiec  ^  top-stone. 

garkuchnia  f,  cook-shop. 

gamać  się  °V  to  draw  near ;  (do 
czego)  to  set  about,  take  in  hand. 

garnllcarski?  potter's.  «*  carstwo  " 
pottery,  potter's  trade,  -wcarz  ^ 
potter.  ~cówka f,  -iec  "1  gallon. 
~ek  ™  pot.  ~eczek  ™  pipkin„ 

garnirowalfć  V(f  to  garnish,  trim. 
~nie  "  garnishing,  trimming. 

garnitur  ™  set,  suit. 

garnizon  ™  garrison. 

garnuszek  ™  pipkin. 

gar||śćf,  handful;  small  quantity; 
~ściami,  by  handfuls.  ~stka  f, 
(fig.)  handful. 

garugaf,  (mar.)  side-wind. 

gasillć  vct  to  put  out,  extinguish; 
(pragnienie)  to  quench  ~ciel  "J 
extinguisher.  ~dło  X  utensil  for 
extinguishing  fire. 

gaslliatko  ?  gosling  »ienica  f. 
caterpillar,  worm  -ior",'  gander, 
large  big-bellied  bottle,  gutter- 
tile.  *kaf,  gosling;  the  game  of 
goose;  (fig.)  simpleton. 

gasnąć  VV-  to  be  going  out,  (fig.J 
to  be  eclipsed, 

gaśnienie^  extinction ,  expiration. 


gąszcz 

gąszcz  ™  thicket. 

gaszek  ™  young  ladies'  man. 

gatki  pi-,  drawers  pi. 

gatuiillek  ™  kind,  species,  sort, 
quality.  -kować  vf  to  sort, 
^kowanie  "  sorting,  -kowy  " 
(fiz.J  specific  j  (gram.  J  appellative, 
generic. 

gawellda  f,  cozy  chat ;  (hot.)  China 
aster.  -da  ™  chatterer,  tattler. 
~dkaf,  cozy  chat.  -dzić  vrf  10 
chat,  tattle. 

gawiedź  f,  gaping  crowd. 

gawot  ™  gavot. 

gawron  ™  gaper,  starer.  -ić  się  VT 
to  gape,  stare. 

gaz  ™  gas;  ~  rozweselający,  laugh- 

gazaf,  gauze.  Jgas. 

gażaf,  pay,  salary. 

gazecialirski  "  newspaper  .  .  . 
MTStwo^  journalism.  -rz™  jour- 
nalist, reporter;  news-monger. 

gazeta f,  gazette. 

gazolimetr  ™  gas-holder,  gaso- 
meter. — wy  ct  gauzy;  gaseous; 
gas .  . 

gbur™  boor, churl,  clown;  peasant. 
~ski  "  peasant's.  -stwo  "  pea- 
santry. 

gburowallcieć  m}  to  get  countri- 
fied, -to  "?  boorishly,  churlishly. 
«*tOŚĆ  f,  boorish  behaviour,  chur- 
lishness, coarseness.  -ty  c,(  boor- 
ish, churlish,  cloddish. 

(gdakallć  v\l  to  cackle.  -nie  " 
cackling. 

gdera  ™  &  f,  grumbler.  -ć  v™  to 
rebuke,  grumble,  growl.  -cz  ™ 
growler,  grumbler,  -nie"  growl, 
grumble. 

gdulaf,  (gruszka)  pounder;  flot.) 
cyclamen,  sow-bread. 

gdy  ?  when,  as.  -by  f  if ;  -by 
7iie  to,  were  it  not  for. 

gdyrać,  vid.  gderać. 

gdyż  c,  for,  beause,  since. 

gdzie  a7>  where ;  *  niegdzie,  here 
and  there;  -  indziej,  somewhere 
else,  elsewhere;  ~  tylko,  every- 
where; ~  tam!  ~  zaś!  oh!  no!  by 

Cześć  pclsko-angielska. 


giestykulator         49 

no  means!  -kolwiek  a?  where- 
soever, any  where.  -ś  u?  some- 
where, -stu  a?  hereabout,  -ż  a? 
where,  whither. 

gebaf,  mouth;  '(vulg.J  neb;  mieć 
gębę,  to  have  a  loose  tongue, 
-cz  ™  large  mouth,  braggart. 

gębkoWatOŚĆ,  vid.  gąbczastość. 

gęgallć  c'?  to  cackle.  -nie  1 
cackling,  cackle. 

genealogliia f,  genealogy,  -iczny  ? 
genealogical. 

general!!™  general,  -lny  "general. 
-łowaf,  general's  wife,  -lski  ? 


general's. 


genialllność  f,  genius,  ingenuity, 
-ny  f  full  of  genius,  ingenious. 

geniusz  ™  genius,  -ek  ™  infant 
prodigy. 

geograf  ™  geographer.  -ia  \ 
geography. -iczny"  geographical. 

geolog  ™  geologist,  -ia f,  geology. 

geometrl'a™  land-surveyor.  -yaf, 
geometry. 

gęllś  f,  (zo.J  goose,  -si  ?  goose . . . ; 
pióro  -sie  (do  pisania  J,  goose- 
quill;  iść  -siegOjto  walk  in  single 
file. 

gęścillć  v?  to  thicken,  -ec  vyl  vid. 
gasnąć,    —ej  a?  comp.  od  gesty 

gęsi^  vid.  gęś.  — caf,  (om .)  spoon- 

geśl  f,  a  kind  of  zithern.       [bill. 

gęsllnąć,  ~tnać,  ~tnieć  V1t  to 
thicken,  grow*"  thick 

gestllo  a?  thickly,  closely;  często 
-O,  oftentimes.  — 0ŚĆf,  thickness, 
closeness,  density,  -wa,  ~wina  f, 
thicket,  jungle,  -y  ?  thick,  close. 

giąć  vf  to  bend,  bow.  [fro. 

gitiać^to  balance,  bend  to  and 

gibkili  ?  pliable,  flexible,  pliant. 
-0  a?  pliably.  -OŚĆ  f,  pliancy, 
flexibility.  [cychj,  vid.  ge  .  .  . 

gie  . . .  (w  niektórych  wyrazach  o&- 

giełllda  f,  exchange,  (londyńska) 
'Change ;  guild.-dowy,~dziany  ? 
exchange . . . 

giermek  ™  shield-bearer. 

giest  ™  gesture,  -yknlacya  f» 
gesticulation.  -ykulator™  gesti- 


50        giestykulować 

cmator.  •ykulować  V7,1  to  gesti- 
culate. 

giętklii  f  pliant,  flexible,  supple. 
•OŚĆ  f,  pliancy,  flexiblcness. 

giez  ™  (pi.  gzy)  gadfly,  breeze; 
rut;  rankness;  gzy  stroić,  to 
dally,  romp.  \ 

gil  ™  (om.)  bulfinch,  redfinch. 

gilbas  ™  big  fellow. 

gilotynliaf,  guillotine,  •owaćv? 
to  guillotine,  behead. 

gimnastyllczny?  gymnastic,  •k™ 
gymnast.    *>kaf,  gymnastics.  s     » 

gimnazydalny  ?  gymnasical.  ~a- 
sta  ™  public  school  boy.  *um  " 
(w  Anglii)  public  school;  gym- 
nasium. 

ginąć  v?  to  perish. 

gips  ™  gypsum,  plaster  of  Paris. 
•ować  vf  to  plaster,  •owanie  " 
plastering.  •owy  f  made  of 
plaster,  plaster  .  . . 

girafaf,  (zoj  giraffe. 

girlanda f,  garland,  wreath. 

gisernia  f,  cast-house,  foundery. 

gita'ira  f,  guitar,  •rzysta ™  guitar- 
player. 

głąb™  stump,  stalk  (of  a  cabbage). 

głąb' f,  depth,  deepness ;  back- 
ground; (kraju)  innermost  part; 
z  głębi  serca,  from  the  bottom 
of  the  heart. 

głąbillasty  ?  stalky,  stumpy. 
•eć  w}  to  grow  stumpy,  stalky. 

gładk||i  ?  even,  smooth;  hand- 
some, fine ;  (mowa)  glib ;  (mate- 
rya)  plain;  (fig.)  easy.  ~o  ctd 
smoothly;  handsomely;  plainly, 
roundly.-ość  f,  evenness,  smooth- 
ness; glibness;   fineness    beauty. 

głalldysz  ™  masher,  spark.  •dy- 
szkaf,  •dzidło  *  paper-knife. 
•dzić  va,  to  even,  smooth;  adorn, 
garnish;  (fig.)  to  refine;  (winę) 
to  make  good. 

glanllc,  •s  ™  lustre, -gloss.  •so- 
wać  v<?  to  polish,  gloss.  •co- 
wany,  •sowany  ?  glittering; 
~soxcane  rękawiczki,  kid -gloves; 
piętno  ~8QV)ane<  buckram..  <*§q- 


głowa 

wnik™ polisher  •sowny ?  glossy, 
brilliant,  bright. 

głaskallć  vcf  to  stroke;  (fig.)  to 
fondle,  caress,  •nie  "  stroking; 
(fig.)  caress. 

głaz  ™  stone,  rock;    (fig.)  stone. 

glazura  f,  potter's  glazing. 

gleba  f,  clod,  land. 

głębilla,  ~naf,  deep,  depth. 

głębiej  a?  comp.  od  głęboko. 

głębokllif  deep,  profound.  ~o  a? 
deeply,  profoundly,  •ość  f,  deep- 
ness, profoundness. 

glejt  ™  safe -conduct,  letter  ot 
safe- conduct. 

gliceryna f,  glycerin(e).    - 

glin!laf,  clay,  loam.  •iany^niade 
of  clay,  earthen,  •iasty  a.  clayeyr< 
loamy. 

glinkifa f,  bole,  stamped  bolary 
earth,     ^i  pi.,  loam-pit. 

glista  f,  earth-worm,  belly-worm. 

glob  ™  (terrestrial)  globe. 

głód  ™  hunger;  famine j  umierać 
z  •u,  to  starve. 

głodek  ™  (bot.)  ye  How  daisy. 

głodnllieć  v?  to  hunger,  be  hungry. 
•  O  c<^  ~0  wyglądać,  to  look 
hungry.     ~y  f  hungry. 

głodzić  v<?  to  faini<h.  [haw. 

głóg  ",'  hawthorn ;  hawthorn  berry, 

głogowy  ?  hawthorn  .  .  . 

głos  ™  voice,  sound;  vote,  suf- 
frage; zabrać  ~,  to  rise  up  to 
speak,  •ić  v<?  to  proclaim,  an- 
nounce.   ~kaf,  letter,  character. 

głośnllia  f,  glottis.  ~o  a?  aloud, 
loudly;  publicly.  •OŚĆ  f,  loud- 
ness; renown,  celebrity,  •y  * 
loud;  famous,  celebrated. 

głosow|!ać  v?  to  vote,  ballot, 
•anie  ™    balloting,     •y  ?  vocah 

głosujący  ™  b  alio  ter. 

głowiłaś  head;  (fig)  chief;  od 
stóp  do  głów,  from  top  to  toe, 
cap-a-pie;  ~a  cukru,  loaf  of  su- 
gar; tył  •y,  occiput;  •a  kapusty, 
cabbage;  ~a  otwarta,  clever 
man;  z  odkryta  *a,  bareheaded; 
w  ~e  zachodzić,  to   be    puzzle^ 


głowacz 

extremely;  łamać  sobie  — ę,  to 
rack  one's  brains;  zawrócić  -ę, 
to  turn  the  mind;  w  — ie  mi  sie  nie 
chce  pomieścić,  it  surpasses  my 
comprehension;  przyszło  mi  do 
-y,  it  came  to  my  mind.  ~y  pi, 
bed -head.  -acz  ™  big-headed 
man;  fimble-hemp;  (zo .)  miller's 
thumb.  -i  ?  head .  .  .  -iasty  a, 
big-headed;  knobby,  -icaf,  (u 
szpady  J  pommel.  -ienkaf,  vid, 
głownia. 

głowizna  f,  head  of  a  .hog. 

główka  łi  little  head ;  (u  SpilkiJ 
pinhead;  ~  maku,  poppy-head. 

głownia  f,  firebrand ;  (u  szabli  etc. J 
blade;  (arch.)  shaft. 

głównodowodzący  ™  town-ma- 
jor; comander  in  chief.  — y  " 
chief,  main,  principal. 

głuchnać  v7^  to  grow  deaf. 

głucho  ""^  deafly;  quite  still, 
—niemy  ?  deaf  and  dumb.  -taf, 
deafness. 

głuchy  ?  deaf;  hollow;  głuche 
milczenie,  gloomy  silence;  głuche 
wieści  krążą,  it  is  whispered  about. 

glukanie  "  (w  brzuchu)  grumble. 

głupiiawość,  -owatość f,  sottish- 
ness,  silliness.  -awy,  -owaty  ? 
sottish,  doting,  foolisb 

głupi  ?  stupid,  dull;  stupified. 
— ec™blockhead,  dunce,  ninny,  ass. 
— eć  vr^  to  become  stupid.  -o  a? 
stupidly.     -uchny  ?  foolish. 

głupka f*   stupid  woman. 

głupilstwo  ™  stupidity,  nonsense; 
trash,  no  matter.  -tas  ™  noodle, 
dunce 

głuszec  1  forn.J  mountain-cock. 

głuszyć  vc^  to  deafen,  stun ;  (fig.) 
hinder  from  growth,  choke  up. 

gmach  ™  edifice,  structure. 

gmatwa!iĆL'"  to  embroil,  confound, 
perplex.  -nina  f,  confusion, 
mingle-mangle,  intricacy. 

gmerać  V{?r,1  to  fumble,  rummage; 
(fig.)  ~  nad  czem,  to  cudgel  one's 
brains  about  something. 

gmin  ™   common   people;    popu- 


godnośS 


51 


at    one 
5  (orn.) 


lace,  mob.  -a  f,  community; 
village.  -nie  a?  trivially.  -ność  f, 
vulgarity,  rusticity.  — ny  ?  corn* 
munal;   vulgar,  mean,  low. 

gnać  vf   to  run,    pursue,    drive, 

gnat  ™  bone.  [quickly. 

gnębić  v<?  (fig.)  to  oppress,     [bay. 

gniadliOSZ,  -y  ™  bay-horse.  -y  * 

gniazdlleczko  *  little  nest.  -o  * 
nest;  lineage,  family;  native 
country;  z  jednego  —a, 
brood,  -owiec,  -osz 
eyas,    -owy  "  nest . . 

gnilić  VV"  to  rot,  moulder,  putrefy. 
-cie  »    putrefaction,  putridness. 

gnidl!af,  nit.  -osz  ™  (bot.)  louse- 
wort. 

gnieść  r?  to  press,  squeeze; 
(ciasto)  to  knead;  (fig.)  to  op- 
press; ten  trzewik  mnie  gniecie% 
this  shoe  pinches  me 

gniew  ™  anger,  wrath,  indignation. 
-ać  vc?  to  make  angry,  -ać  się 
(na  kogo),  to  be  angry  (with  one), 
-liwy  ?  irascible,  irritable,  -li- 
W0ŚC  f,  irascibility,  inclination 
to  auger,  -ny  f  passionate,  irri- 
tated; angry.  

gnieździć  się  v?  to  build  nests, 
nestle;  (fig./ to  settle, 

gnilec  ™  scurvy. 

gnoić1'?  to  dung,  manure.  -  się  T 
to  suppurate. 

gnój  "J  dung,  manure,  muck. 

gnojllek  ™  nasty  person.  -nicaT 
plash,  bog;  (bot.)  nostoc.  -nik™ 
(bot.)  egg- agaric.  -ny  ?  dungy. 
-Ówka  f,  dung- water,  -owisko  " 
dunghill. 

gnuśnllie,  -O  a?  lazily,  idly,  -ieć  vn? 
to  grow  slothful,  lounge,  be  idle. 
-ik  ™  sluggard,  lounger.  -oŚĆf, 
idleness,  sloth,  laziness,  -y  <f 
slothful,  idle,  lazy. 

gnyp  ™  shoemaker's  knife. 

go  -^T"  accus.  od  on. 

godło  1  symbol;  motto;  badge, 
token. 

godn!!iea?  worthily. -ość  ^worthi- 
ness;   high    rank;    dignity;  jak 

V 


.53 


godny 


•.OŚĆ  Pańska?  what  is  your  name? 
please.  -y  f  worthy,  deserving ; 
honourable,  respectable. 

godowllać  vn  to  feast,  -nik.™ 
feaster.    -y  ?  festive. 

gody  pi-,  feast,  entertainment; 
m  weselne,  marriage-feast. 

godzić  van  to  make  agree,  recon- 
cile ;  hire ;  ~  na  życie,  to  attempt 
a  man's  life;  ~  się  do  czego,  to 
be  good  for,  be  fit  for  a  thing; 
s.  sie  na  cq,  to  agree  on  a  thing ; 
*,  sie  z.  kirn,  to  come  to  an  agree- 
ment with  one ;  (nie J  godzi  sie,  it  is 
(un)becoming,  it  is  (un)seemly. 

gcdzinlla f,  hour ;  pół  -y;  half  an 
hour;  która  -a?  what  time  is 
it?  jest  druga  —a,  it  is  two 
o'clock;  za  -ę,  within  an  hour, 
in  an  hour's  time ;  co  -ę,  hourly. 
«*ki  pi-,  horary  prayers.  -ny  f 
hourly. 

godziwllie  a?  permissively,  ad- 
missibly, -ość  f,  becomingness, 
admissibility.  -y  f  equitable,  ad- 
missible. 

gollić  v?to  heal.  -jenie  ?  healing. 

gołajlb'  ™  ;pigeon,  dove;  siwy  jak 
-b/,  quite  gray-haired.  -bek  ™ 
little  dove.  -bka,  gołębica f, 
hen-pigeon.  [barber. 

gola||rniaf,  barber's  shop.,  -rz™ 

gołęblli  ?  dove's,  -ica  f,  hen- 
pigeon,  -iczy  ?  -icza  prostota, 
harmlessness  of  doves.  — nlk  ™ 
dovecot,  pigeon -house;  (om.) 
goshawk,  pigeon-hawk. 

golec  ™  naked  man;  poor  devil, 
poor  wretch. 

golellń  f,  shin,  -niowy  ?  kość 
-nic^ra,  shin-bone. 

golillbroda™  shaver,  barber.  ~ćv? 
to  shave;  if  fig  J  to  fleece,  bleed 
one;  dać  się  — ć,  to  get  shaved. 
*-znaf,  nakedness;  poverty,  mi- 
sery. 

gołka f,  naked  posteriors;  (muz.) 
sen»ibreve.  [swallow. 

golnąć  va  to  give  a  blow;  quaff, 

gojfcO;^  nakedly.   -ledź +,  glazed 


gorętszy 

frost,  -słowny  ?  verbal,  literal, 
-wąs  ™  beardless  youth. 

goluchny  ?  stark-naked. 

goły  "  naked,  bare;  poor;  zgolą 
głowa,  bare-headed;  pod  gołem 
niebem,  in  the  open  air;  »  jak 
święty  turecki,  poor  as  Job.  — sz, 
vid.  hołysz. 

gomółka f,  whey-cheese. 

gonciallny  f  shingle . .  -rz  ™ 
shingle-maker. 

gończy  "  pursuing;  listy  gończet 
warrant  of  caption ;  pies  ~,  hun- 
ting dog,*  hound. 


goniflc 


van 
t  » 


to  run  after,   pursue, 


chase;  — ć  ostatkami,  to  be  at 
the  utmost  extremity.  -ec  ™ 
courier,  forerunner.  —  enie"  pur- 
suing, -ony  ™  prisoner's  bars, 
catch-who-catch-can.  — tewny  » 
race  . . .    -twa  f,  race,  course. 

gont  ™  shingle. 

góra  f,  mountain ;  upper  floor;  top ; 
ku  górze,  na  górze,  w  górze,  up, 
upwards,  on  high,  above;'  pod 
górę,  up  hill ;  do  góry  nogavii,  up- 
side down;  z  góry  płacić,  to  pay 
beforehand;  z  góry  wiedzieć,  te 
know  by  anticipation;  z  górą 
(z  okładem),  upwards;  górę  (nad 
kim)  wziąć,  to  get  the  upper  hand. 

gorącllO  *  heat,  -o  a?  hotly; 
eagerly;  jest  -o  na  dworze,  it  is 
hot  weather;  — o  mi,  I  am  hot; 
-O  kąpany,  hot-brained.  -0ŚĆf, 
heat ;'  (fig.)  zeal,  eagerness,  -y  ? 
hot;  ardent,  eager;  na  -ym 
uczynku,  in  the  very  act. 

goraczk||af,  fever,  ague;  spitfire, 
hotspur;  —a  mleczna,  milk  fever. 
-Owy  ?  febrile,  feverish  (też  fig  J. 

góral  ™  -ka  f,  mountaineer,  high- 
lander,    -ski  ?  mountainer's. 

gorczy||caf,  mustard,  -cznik  ™ 
(bot.)  hedge-mustard,  -czny  f 
mustard . . . 

gorellć  vn  to  hum,  flame,  -jacy  ? 
burning,  fiery,  fervent. 

goręjlcej,  comp.  od  gorąco,  -tszy  ? 
comp.  od  gorący. 


górka 

&Órkaf,  hill,  monticle. 

gorliwilość  f,  zeal,  ardour.  ~y  ? 
zealous,  ardent. 

górnica f,  round  (of  beef  etc.). 

gómillctwo  "  science  of  mining; 
mining.  ~czy  ?  relating  to  the 
working  of  mines,  mining.  ~k  ™ 
miner. 

gómjlo,  ~ie  <*$  sublimely;  haugh- 
tily, proudly,  -ość  f,  loftiness, 
sublimity.  ~y  ?  upper,  upland; 
lofty,  elevated,  sublime. 

górowallć  v?  to  overlook,  com- 
mand, predominate;  (nad  kirn) 
to  have  an  ascendency  over, 
•-nie  "  elevation;  (fig.)  upper- 
hand,  superiority. 

gors  ™  bosom ;  frill.  ~et  ™  bodice, 
stays  pi.  ~owaĆ  sie  uf  to  be  de- 
collete. 

gorszilący  ?  scandalizing,  giving 
offence.  ~y  "  worse ;  co  gorsza, 
what  is  worse.  ~yć  v<?  to  raise 
a  scandal,  set  a  bad  example. 
~yć  się  VT  (czem)  to  be  scanda- 
lised at  a  thing. 

gorycz  f,  bitterness.  ~kaf,  (hot.) 
geutian,bitter-wort ;  bitterishness. 
~nik,  gorysz  ™  (bot.)  hog-fennel. 

gorzałka  f,  brandy,  wisky. 

gorzeć  °V  to  flame,  burn ;  f/i#J  to 
be  inflames,  be  inflamed  with... 

gorzej  ap  worse;  co  raz  ~,  worse 
and  worse. 

gorzelnllia f,  distillery,  ~ik,~y™ 
distiller. 

gorzkllawy  ?  somewhat  bitter, 
bitterish.  ~i  ?  bitter.  ~nąć m,1 
to  become  bitter.  *-o  a?  bitterly. 
~OŚĆf,  bitterness. 

gorzykwiat  ™  (bot.)  adonis. 

gÓrzystliO  a?  wyglądać  ~o,  to  look 
hilly.    ~y  ^  mountainous,  hilly. 

gośllć  ™  guest,  visitor;  ~cie  pi., 
company  of  guests.  ~cić  vy}  to 
reside  somewhere  as  a  guest. 
~cilia  f,  harbourage,  shelter ;  inn ; 
visit;  stanąć  ~cina,  to  put  up 
at . . .  *.ciniec  ™  inn^public  bouse ; 
high-road,  high-way.  -cirmość  f, 


grabarz 


53 


hospitality.  ~cinny  ? hospitable; 
pokój  ~cinxiy,  guest-chamber. 

gospoda  f,  inu,  public  house,  hotel, 

gospodarllczy  ?  economic;  hus- 
bandry... .,  of  rural  economy. 
~llie  ap  economically,  sparingly. 
~110ŚĆ  f,  thriftiness,  good  hus- 
bandry. -»ny  ?  thrifty,  sparing; 
economic.  ~owaĆ  '"V"  to  keep 
house;  husband;  (czem)  to  ma- 
nage, administer.  ~owanie  7 
(majątkiem)  management  (of  an 
estate).  ~ski "  house-keeping; 
householder's.  ~stwo  "  house- 
keeping, husbandry;  rural  eco- 
nomy; master  of  tbe  house  and 
his  wife. 

gospodarz  ™  landlord;  inu-kee- 
per,  house-keeper;  master  of  tbe 
house;  husbandman.  ~yćv?iud. 
gospodarować. 

gospodne  ™  pay  for  lodging. 

gospolldyni  f,  hostess,  landlady; 
housewife ;  lady  of  the  house. 
~siaf,  (good)  housewife. 

gotów  f  ready,  prepared;  willing; 
gotowe  pieniądze,  ready  money 

gotować  v<?  'to  cook,  boil ;  get  or 
make  ready,  to  prepare.  «.  się  vr, 
to  be  impending;  get  ready. 

gotowalnia  f,  toilette,  dressings 
table.   ~ny  ?  dressing .  .  . 

gotowiuteńki  ?  quite  ready. 

gotliowizna,  ~ówkaf,  ready  mo 
ney,  cash;  gotówką  płacić,  to  pay 
down.  [gotów. 

gotowllość  f,  readiness.  «*y  f  vid 

gotycki  ?  Gothic. 

gównlliarz  ™  dung- farmer;  filth? 
man.     *o  "  excrement,  mire. 

góźdź  ™  vid.  gwóźdź. 

goździk  ™  (bot.)  clove-pink,  gilly- 
flower. *owy  olejek,  oil  of  cloves. 

graf,  play;  game;  ~  w  karty  etc., 
game  at  cards;'  ~  hazardowna, 
game  of  hazard;  ~  szulerskat 
gaming,  gambling. 

grab  ™  yoke-elm,  horn-beam. 

grab  allr  ski  ?  digger's.  ~rz  ™  digger, 
grave-digger. 


54  grabić 

grabillć  v?  to  rake,  gather ;  seize, 
plunder.  -e  pi-,  rake.  -eż  f, 
seizure,  rapine,  pillage,  -eżca  ^ 
plunderer,  purloiner.  -eżnośĆf, 
rapaciousness.  -eżny  f  rapacious, 
-eżyć  VV"  to  rape. 

grabieć  vr}  to  get  ^numbed,  stiffen. 

grabina  f,  yoke-elni-wood. 

grabiiki  pi. ,  forks  pi.  -isko  " 
handle  of  a  rake. 

grać,  grywać  v\l  to  play;  game; 
~na  fortepianie,  to  play  the  piano- 
forte; ~  w  karły,  to  play  at  cards; 
~  rolę,  to  act  or  perform  a  part; 
~  na  trąbie,  to  blow  the  trumpet ; 
~  o  co,  to  play  for. . . 

graca f,  hoe,  mattock;  ~  mularska, 
beater. 

graciki  pi.,  knicknacks  pi. 

gracklli  f  brave,  stout,  valiant; 
clever.  . -o  a?  bravely;  cleverly. 

gracować  v<?  to  work  with  a  hoe, 

gracya  f,  grace,  charm.       [to  hoe. 

gracz71,'  player,  gamester;  gambler. 

grad  ™  hail,  hailstone,  -obicie  " 
damage  caused  by  hail ;  zabezpie- 
czenie od  -obicia,  hail-insurance. 
— owisko  "  field  waisted  by  hail. 
-owy  "  haily.    -uał  ™  gradual. 

grafkaf,  slate-pencil. 

grajcar  ™  wad-hook,  worm ;  cork- 
screw; kreuzer.  -ek™  corkscrew. 

grajek  ™  yiolin-player,  fiddler. 

gramatkaf,  ale-berry. 

gramatylczność  f,  gramtnatical- 
ness.  ~czny"  grammatical. -k™ 
grammarian,    — kaf,  grammar. 

gramolić  się  VC  to  clamber, 
scramble,  climb. 

gran  ™  grain. 

granat™  {min  J  garnet,  (mil.J  gre- 
nade,  shell;  (bot. J  pomegranate, 
-ek  ™  (bot.)  horminum.  -nik™ 
howitzer,  mortar  (piece).  *owo  a} 
dark-blue,  -owy  f  dark-blue; 
kolor  -owy,  navy  blue. 

graniastlloship  ™  prism,  -y  ? 
cornered,  angular. 

grani||caf,  boundary  line,  line  of 
demarcation;  border,  bound,  li- 


gTOtD 

mit;  za  -ca,  abroad;  udać  sie  za 
**cę,  to  go  abroad,  -czenie " 
contiguity.  -czny  ?  frontier, 
border . . .  -czyć  ,  (z  czemj  to 
border  upon-,  be  bounded  by,  bo 
contiguous  to. 

granie?  playing  ^gambling. 

granit  ™  granite,  -owy  ?  gra= 
nitic.  [spread. 

grasować  v™  (o  chorób  ach )  to  rage, 

graty  pi,  lumber,  old  household 
furniture;  old  stuff.  [nity. 

gratka f,  tip;  profitable  opportu- 

grąz™  mud,  dirt;  sediment,  grounds. 

grdać  v?  to  warble. 

grdyka  f,  (anat.J  Adam's  apple. 

greczyznaf,  Greek  language. 

grenadyer  ™  grenadier.  ~ski  f 
grenadier's,  of  grenadiers. 

grenadyna  f,  (materyaj  grenadin. 

grepllla f,  card.  -arniaf,  earding- 
manufactory.  -arz  ^  carder, 
-ować^?  to  card,  comb  (wool), 
-owanie  "  carding. 

gręzlly  pi. ,  od  graz.  -nać ,  vid, 
grzęznąć. 

grób  "'grave,  tomb.      [crophore. 

grobarz  ™,  (zo.J  sexton-beetle,  ne- 

grobilelny  f  dike  .  .  .  -elny  ™ 
dike-grave,  —la  f,  dam,  dike,  bank. 

grobowiliec  "'  tomb-stone,  tomb, 
-y  ?  sepulchral;  of  the, grave; 
— ym  głosem,  with  sepulchral 
voice;  do  -ej  deski,  to  the  last 
breath. 

groch  ™  pea  (pi.  pease,  peas) 5 
~  cukrowy,  sugarpea;  (fig J  ~  * 
kapustą,  confusedly,  pell-mell; 
z«j)a  2  *u,  pea-soup,  -owiny;^., 
pease-straw,  -owisko  »  pease- 
field,  pease -stubble,  -ówka  f* 
pea-soup,    -owy  "  of  pease. 

gród  ™  town ;  castle,  citadel. 

grodowy  ^  of  a  castle. 

grodź  f,  hedging,  fence. 

grodzllić  v<?  to  fence,  enclose, 
-ki  "  of  the  castle. 

grom"'  thunderbolt,  thunder;  jak 
gromem   rażony,    thunder-struck 

rfig-J' 


gromada 

groma!!da  f,  crowd,  throng,  flock, 
flight;  class,  tribe;  village,  con- 
gregation. ~dny  ?  gregarious, 
numerous.  ~dzić  vcf  to  gather, 
assemble;  lay  up.  *»dzki  *  of  a 
commune;  ~dzkie  pastwiska,  the 
commons.  [prove. 

gromić  V(f  to  smite,  rebuke,  re- 

gromnil!caf,  wax-candle,  ~czny? 
SwięAo  Panny  Maryi  ^cznej,  Cand- 
lemas-day. 

gromowy  ?  thunder  . .-. 

gronlisty  ?  grape.  ~ko  "  little 
cluster.  *.o  ','  bunch,  cluster; 
company,  circle.  s 

gronostaj  ™  (zo.)  ermine.  ~e  pi, 
(futro J  ermine.  «-owy  "  of  ermine. 

grosz™  third  of  a  penny;  money, 
cash.  ~ak  ™  »6wkaf,   third  of  a 

groszek  ™  green  peas.       [penny. 

grot™  spear's  head;  dart,  javelin. 

grota  f,  grotto. 

groza  f,  awe,  terror,  dread ;  se- 
verity, rigour.. 

gro|lźbaf,  threat,  menace.  ~zic'y? 
to  threaten,  menace. 

groźnPie, ~0  a?  menacingly;  seve- 
rely. ~ość  f,  formidableness,dread- 
fulness.  ~y  "  threatening,  men- 
acing ;  severe. 

grubialln,  ~nin™  rude  fellow,  lout, 
~nka  f,  rude  woman.  ~ński  f 
rude,  brutal,  scurrilous.  »«ństwo^ 
rudeness,  brutality,  rusticity. 

grubllieć  vr,"  to  grow  big.  ~o  a} 
bigly;~os**£  mylić,  to  mistake 
grossly.  ~o dziób™  (om J  cherry- 
finch.  ~oŚćf.  bigness,  bulkiness; 
coarseness,  thickness.  ~sz,  z  ~a 
obrobić,  to  rough-hew.  ~szoŚĆf, 
greater  thickness.  «*y  f  big, 
bulky  ;  coarse,  thick;  (fig.)  gross. 

grnchllać  v?  to  coo.  ~acz  ™  drum- 
pigeon.  ~anie  \  coo.  ~awkaf, 
turtle-dove.  *-nąĆ  VV,<?  (na  zie- 
mię) to  fall  down1";  strike;  wieść 
-Jięła  po  mieście,  there  goes  a 
report  abroad. 

gruchot  ™  rattling.  ~ać  v™  to 
rattle;  dash  to  pieces,  crush. 


gryzc  sig 


55 


group,     ~ować  v?  to 


gruczoł ','  gland,  -ek  ™  glandule. 
~kowaty  "glandulous,  glandular. 

grudlla  f,  lump  of  earth,  clod; 
czyta  jak  po  grudzie,  he  stumbles 
in  reading.  *ka  f,  small  clod, 
clot.  [cemberly. 

grudniowy  f  of  December,  De- 

Grudzień  m  December. 

grundwagaf,  plummet-level. 

grunt™  ground,  bottom;  grounds 
soil.  ~a  pl.}  lands  pi.;  w  gruncie 
rzeczy,  at  the  bottom,  in  the  main ; 
z  ~XL,  thouroughly 

gruntowllać^f  (rzekę)  to  fathom; 
ground,  rest  upon  a  principle; 
lay  the  colour ;  ~ać  się  na  czem, 
to  rest  upon,  rely  upon.  ~anie  ^ 
(mal.)  grounding.  ~e  "  ground- 
rent.  ~nie  a?  thoroughly.  «*ność f, 
solidity,  profoundness.  ~ny  f 
wellgrounded ;  solid,  fundamen- 
tal. *»y  ?  podatek  «.y,  land-tax, 
ground-rent 

grupda  f, 

group. 

grusz!|af,  pear-tree.  ~ezany,~ko- 
wy  f  pear . . .  ~ka  f,  pear ;  pear- 
tree;  gruszki  na  ivierzbie,  castles 
in  the  air.  ~kowaty  f  pear- 
shaped. 

gruz  ™  rubbish,  rubble.  ~y  pl.t 
ruins  pi.  ~eł  ™  clod,  clot,  lump. 
~łowacieć  v\z  to  clot,  -łowa- 
ty  f  clotted,  grumous. 

gruźlica  f,  tubercular  consumption. 

gryczanllka  f,  buckwheat  -  straw. 
~y  f  of  buckwheat. 

gryf  ™  grifiin;  finger-board. 

gryka f,  buckwheat. 

grymalls  ™  grimace,  wryface;  ca 
price,  whim.    ~sić  vvł  ~sy  stroić^ 
to  mow.  ~śnicaf,  whimsical  wo- 
man.  ~śnik  ",'  whimsical  fellow. 
~śny  ?  whimsical,  freakish. 

grypsnąć  v<?  to  filch,  pilfer. 

gryszpan  ™  verdigris. 

gryz  ™  meal-groats. 

gryllzacy  "  caustic,  cutting;  pun- 
gent,'' ~źć  VC?V'  to  gnaw ;  corrode, 
bite ;  (fig) rankle.  ~źć  się  vr,  (fig.) 


56 


gryzmoła 


to  fret  inwardly,  be  tormented; 
— ŹĆ  sie  z  kim,  to  wrangle. 

gryzinollła  ™  scrawler,  scribbler. 
-lenie  "  scribbling,  scrawling. 
—lie l "  to  scrawl,  scribble.  -ły  pi., 
scrawl,  scribble. 

gryzowy  f  of  meal-groats. 

grzać  vf  to  warm,  heat.  ~  sie  vf 
to  go  to  beat,  warm  oneself.'' 

grządka f,  small  garden-bed;  hen- 

grządziel f,  plough-beam,    [roost. 

grzanka f,  roasted  slice  of  bread 
or  of  a  roll,  toast. 

grzą'!ski  f  quaggy.  -ść  v?  to 
stick  in  the  mud. 

grzbiet  ™  backbone,  back;  (gór) 
ridge.    -owy  ?  spinal,  dorsal. 

grzeballć  Ł'c,1  to  scrape  scratch  the 
ground;  lay  in  the  gi*>und,  bury; 
m,  sie  (w  czemj,  to  grabble.  —nie  " 
burial,  interment.  [low. 

grzebielucha f,  (om.J  bank-swal- 

grzebiellń  ™  (do  włosów )  comb; 
crest  (of  a  cock).  -niarski  "  comb- 
maker's.  — niarśtwo  »  comb- 
maker's  trade.  -niasty,  -nisty  ? 
comb-shaped,  pectinate.  -niarz™ 
comb-maker.  [gioal  sin. 

grzech.  ™  sin ;  ~  pierworodny,  ori- 

grzechołka f,  (om.j  chimney-swal- 
low, martin. 

grzechotllać  vf  tp  clatter,  rattle. 
-ka f,  rattle.  -nik  ™  (zo.J  rattle- 
enake. 

grzecznlliś™  complimenter.  -ość  f, 
politeness,  civility,  kindness;  fa- 
vour, service.  -y  ?  polite,  civil, 
kind. 

grzęda  f,  hen-roost;  garden-bed. 

grzeŚĆ,  vid.  grzebać. 

grze  ski,  vid.  grzaskL 

grzeszek  ™  peccadillo. 

grzeszni  lica  f,  -ik™  sinner.  -ość  f, 
sinfulness,  peccability.  <*y  ^  sin- 
ful, peccable. 

grzeszyć  VV~  to  sin. 

grzęznąć  v?  to  stick  in  the  mud. 

grzęzy  'pi.    od  graz. 

grzmiliacy  ?  thundering.  ~ieć  v? 
to  thunder;   grznńt  it  thunders. 


guz 

-ocić,  -otnąć  vf  to  strike  hard, 
thump;  ~q tnąc  o  ziemie,  to  throw 
down.  -ot  ™"thunder/-otOwy? 
thunder .  .  . 

grzyb  ™  mushroom,  fungus;  (fig.) 
stary  ~,  old  fellow.  -y  pi.,  fungi, 
-ek  ™  omelet;  small  mushroom. 
— ień™  (bot  J  nenuphar,  water-lily, 
-owaty  "  fungaceous.  -owy  ? 
fungous;  mushroom;  sos  -owy, 
catchup. 

grzywlla f,  mane.  -iasty  ?  maned 

grzywacz  ™  ringdove,  riugpigeon 

grzywna f,  fine,  mulct,  amerce- 
ment ;  (moneta)-  mark. 

gubemator^governor,  lieutenant- 
governor.  «owa  f,  governor's  wife, 
-ski  *  of  a  governor.  -stw©  7 
dignity  of  a  governor;  governor 
and  his  lady. 

gubernia f,  province  ruled  by  a 
governor,  -lny  f  of  lieutenancy. 

gubić  v?  to  lose;  ruin,  spoil, 
destroy;  ~  sie  w  domysłach,  to  be 
lost  in  conjectures. 

gulaf,  knob,  bump. 

gumaf,  gum. 

gumllienny  ™  keeper  of  a  stack- 
yard.   ~no  "  stackyard,  barn. 

gumlligruta f,  gamboge,  -alasty- 
czny  f  of  India-rubber,  -alasty- 
ka f,  India-rubber.  -ować  vcf  to 
besmear  with  gum,  to.  gum,  — o- 
wyf  gummy,  gummous,  gummed ; 
—owa  woda,  gum-water. 

gunia  f,  (shagged)  horse-cloth; 
smock-frock. 

gullsła  pi.,  sorcery,  witchcraft. 
— siarka  f,  sorceress,  witch. -ślar- 
ski  ?  magic(al).  -cilarstwo  ♦ 
magic  art.  -ślarz  "  sorcerer, 
magician.  — ślić  vrł  practise 
witchcraft. 

gust1?  taste;  relish,  gusto,  fancy 
-owność  f,  good  taste,  elegance, 
-owny  ?  tasteful,  elegant. 

guwernllantka f,  governess.  -erfl," 
tutor,  —erka  f,  tutorship ;  life  of  a 
tutor,  -erować  VV"  to  be  a  tutor.. 

jgE3  TJ  knob,  bruise;  large  button. 


guzdrać 

guzdrallć  sie  VT,  to  be  loitering, 
loll,  -ła,  -lski  TJ  loiterer,  laggard. 

guzicaf,  croup,  bobtail. 

guziiiczek™  small  button;  -czek 
od  koszuli  j  shirt- button,  — k  ™ 
button ;  small  tumour,  -karski  f 
button-maker's.  -karz  ™  button- 
maker. 

guzowallcieć  v™  to  grow  knobby. 
-tOŚĆ  f,knobbiness.-ty?  knobby. 

gwałcllenie  "  violation.  -ić  v?  to 
violate,  break,  infringe;  (fig J  de- 
flour,  -iciel™  violator,  breaker, 
infringer. 

gwałt  ™  violence,  outrage;  rape, 
defloration;  gwałtem  nie,  by  no 
means;  gwałtem,  by  violence; 
giuałtu!  help  !  gwałtu!  (co  sie  dzie- 
je! J  good  Heavens!  -ownie  a| 
violently;  vehemently.- o  wność  , 
violence;  vehemence,  impetuosi- 
ty, -owny  ?  violent;  vehement, 
impetuous. 

gwar  ™  hum,  humming  noise, 
bustle;  (ptasząt J  chirping.  -ny? 
full  of  noise,  noisy.  -zyć  v\c  to 
prate,  chatter. 

gwaranllcya f,'  warranty,  guaranty, 
-tować  vci  to  warrant,  guarantee. 

gwardllya  f*guard ;  ~y&przyboczna, 
life-guard,  -yak,  vid.  ~zista. 
»yan  ™  superior  of  a  monastery. 
~zista  ™  guardsman. 

gwa||rny"noiseful,|noisy.-rzyć'y? 
to  be  noisy ;  (o  •ptakach)  coo,  trill. 

gwazdać  vcł  to  scrawl. 

gwiazllda  f,.  star,  -darstwo  " 
astronomy ;  astrology.  — darz  ™ 
astrologer,  -deczka  f,  little  star ; 
( w  druku)  asterisk.  -dkaf,  little 
star ;  (u  konia)  blaze,  white  star ; 
Christmas-box.  -&nica  f,  star- 
wort,  -dolity  ?  starred,  -dosz™ 
(bot.)  lion's  foot,  [star-shaped, 
gwiaździsty  ?  starry,  star-light; 
gwint  ™  worm  of  a  screw;  turn, 
worm.  -ować  v(f  tQ  form  like 
a  screw,  rifle,  -owany  ?  rifled. 
-owkaf,  rifle.  -ownicaf,  screw- 
tap 


hałaśliwy 


57 


gwizd"  -anie1;  whistling. -ać™? 

to  whistle,  -acz  ™  whistler,  fifer. 

-awkaf,  whistle,  catcall.        [to. 
gwoli  VTp,  for  the  sake,  according 
gwóźdź  ™  nail,  stud, 
gwoździallmia f,  nailery. -rstwo* 

nailery;    nailer's    trade.     — rz  ™ 

nailer,  nail-smith, 
gwoździk  ™  ( hot.)  gillyflower,  pink, 
gzillć  się  Tt0  spring  about;  romp, 

dally,  -k™  (zo.)  oestrus;  rutting- 
gzygzak  ™  zigzag.  {"time, 

gzyms    ™     cornice,      moulding; 
* -owkaf,  cornice-tile. 


H. 


ha!*  ha! 

habit  ™  monk's  habit. 

haczyk  ™  little  hook,  crotchet, 
-owaty  ?  resembling  a  hook; 
hooked. 

hafl|ciarka,~tarka f,  embroideress. 
»t  ™  embroidery,  -tarski  ? 
embroidering ;  -tarska  robotat 
embroidery,  -tarstwo  ™  embroi- 
dering. — tować  vcf  to  embroi- 
der,  -towany  ?  embroidered. 

haftka f,  clasp. 

hajaf,  (zo.)  shark. 

hajda!*,  come!  come  up! 

hVjdama||cki?predaceous.-ctwo" 
robbery;  set  of  robbers,  -czyć^? 
to  rob.  -czyzna  f,  rapacity; 
thievish  vagabonds,  -k,  »ka  ™ 
robber,  high-wayman ;  vagabond* 
tramp. 

hajdullcki,  ~czy?  pandoor's;  pre- 
datory, -czek,  page,  boy.  -k™ 
pandoor;  running  footman. 

hajże  *,  come  on ! 

hak  ™  hook,  -owaty  ?  crooked, 
hooked,  hooky. 

halabardlla  f,  halberd.  ~nik  7 
halberdier. 

hałaburdaf,  brawler. 

hałalls  ™  noise,  bustle,  din;  twz- 
robić  -su,  to  make  a  great  fuss, 
-śliwość  f,    noisiness,    -śliwy, 


58 


hałaśny 


hermafrodjf 


~śny  *  noisy.  «*śnicaf,  noisy 
woman,  ~śnik  ™  noisy  fellow. 
~SOwaĆv™  to  make  a  noise.  ~so- 
wanie  ™  blustering.  ~straf,  vid. 
clialasłra. 

hamernilla  f,<  forge,  iron -mill, 
harnmermill.     ~k  ™  hammerer. 

hamllować  vf  to  stop,  check; 
refrain,  restrain;  (koło)  to  trig; 
~ować  się,  to  keep  one's  temper, 
quell  one*s  ardour.  ~owanie  " 
stopping,  checking.  Milec  ™ 
skid,  trigger;  (fig.)  curb,  check, 
restraint. 

hańbiła  f,  infamy,  ignominy,  stain. 
•-iacy  ?  infamous ,  degrading, 
opprobrious,  -.ić  vc?  to  disgrace, 
dishonour. 

handllel  ™  trade,  commerce,  traf- 
fic ;  ~el  hurtowy,  wholesale  busi- 
ness; ~el  szczegółowy,  retail;  ~el 
prowadzić ,  to  carry  on  a  trade, 
•-elek™  small  trade,  retail- trade ; 
chandlery.  ~larski  ?  mercer's, 
trader's;  commercial.  <*<larz  ™ 
dealer,  tradesman,  monger;  ~~ 
Iconi,  horse-dealer.  ~lowaĆ  v?  to 
trade,  traffic;  iłować  czem,  to 
deal  in.  ~lowanie  »  trading, 
dealing.  <*-lowny  "  commercial, 
trading.  ~lowy  f  commercial, 
mercantile;  towarzystwo  ~lowe, 
trading  -  company.  klujący  ™ 
trafficker. 

haniebnllość  f,  ignominiousness, 
turpitude.  ~y  f  ignominious,  in- 

haracz  ™  tribute.  [famous. 

harap,  *»nik  ™  hunting-whip. 

hare™  skirmish.  ~eTZ,vid.  ~ownik. 
~OWaĆ  VV~  to  skirmish;  exercise 
a  horse.     ~ownik  ™  skirmisher. 

harlldo  a?  insolently;  haughtily. 
~doŚĆ  f,  impudence ;  haughtiness, 
arrogance.  <*dy  ?  haughty,  super- 
cilious; impudent.  -*dzieć  v\l  to 
become  haughty,  arrogant. 

harfa f,  harp.  [pother. 

harmider  ™  bustle,  hurly-burly, 

Jiarmonilla  f,  harmony;  (nauka ) 
harmonics,  ~czniea?  harmonical- 


ly. *<CznoŚĆ  f,  harmonictem. 
~CZny  ?  harmonic,  ~jność  f,  har= 
moniousness.  ~jny  ?  harmo- 
nious. [~nie  "  labouring.. 

harowallć  v™    to    work    hurdly. 

harpia f,  harpy. 

hart  ™  temper  (of  iron  or  steel) , 
(fig.)  strength.  ~owaĆ  v<?  to 
temper  (iron  or  steel)  harden; 
(fig.)  to  brace,  steel.  ~ownośĆf, 
hardness.  ~owny  ?  tempered, 
steeled. 

hasallć  vy}  to  dance,  caper,  spring 
about.     ~nie  "    hopping,    skip; 

hasło  "  watch-word.       [dancing. 

haubica  f,  howitzer. 

haust  ™  draught,  dram  (of  drink). 

hazard  ™  hazard,  risk,  venture. 
~OWaĆ  v7^  to  risk,  venture,  stake. 
~OwaĆ  się  VT  to  run  the  risk, 
venture.  ~owniea?  hazardously. 
~Owny  f  hazardous,  venturous= 

heban  ™  ebony.   ~owy  ?  ebony. 

hebllel  ™  (narzędzie)  plane.  «*lo- 
wać  v<?  to  plane,  smooth  with 
a  plane.  ».lowiny  pi- ,  plane- 
shavings,  shavings  of  wood. 

heca  f,  race-hunting;  circus 

hej  *  ~ !  hola !  heigh ! 

hejnał  ™  morning-song. 

hejże  *,  hey! 

helikonki  pi ,  Muses. 

hełm  ™  helmet. 

hemoroidllalny  ?  hemorrhoidal/ 
~y  pi.,  hemorrhoids  pi.,  piles  pi 

heraldyllcznie  a?  heraldically 
~czny  ?  heraldic(al).  ~ka  f, 
heraldry. 

herb  ™  arms  pi.,  coat  of  armp, 
escutcheon.  ~arz  ™  armorial; 
herbarium,  ~owny  ?  armorial. 
~Owy  ?  emblazoned,  heraldic. 

herbaliciany  ?  tea . . .  ~ta  f,  tea ; 
tańcująca  herbatka,  tea-party  and 
dancing.  ~tniczkaf,  tea-caddy. 
~tnik  ™  tea-drinker,  ~tny,  vid. 
herbaciany.  [~k  ™  heretlic. 

heretyllcki  ?  heretical.    ~czkaf, 

herezya*,  heresy. 

hermafrodyt  ™  hermophroaitei 


heroiczny 

heroiHczny  ?  heroicfal).  -na  f, 
heroine.    *zm  ™  heroism. 

herold  m,  herald,    -zki?  herald's. 

herszt  ™  ringleader. 

het  a?  far  off. 

hetka  f,  nag,  jade. 

hetmalln  ™  commander  in  chief, 
hetman,  -nić  v™  to  fill  the  of- 
fice of  a  commander  in  chief, 
command,  -ński  ?  relating  to 
the  commander  in  chief,  het- 
man's.  -ństwo  \  the  dignity  of 
the  commander  in  chief,  het- 
manship.  [jacinth. 

hiacynt  ™  (hot.)  hyacinth ;  (min.) 

hierarchia™  hierarch.  -alnie  a? 
hierarchically,  -alny,  -iczny  ? 
hierarchic(al).     — iaf,    hierarchy. 

hieroglif"  hieroglyph.  -iczniea? 
hieroglyphically.  -iczny  rf  hiero- 
glyphical.  [hyperbolical. 

hiperboi!laf,  hyperbole,  -iczny? 

hipochondrylla  f,  hypochondria, 
spleen,  -czny  ?  hypochondriacal ; 
hipped,    -k  ™  hypochondriac. 

hipokryllta  ™  -tka  f,  hypocrite, 
dissembler.     —  zyaf,  hypocrisy. 

hipoteilczny  ?  mortgaged,  hypo- 
thecary. -kaf,  mortgage,  pawn, 
-kować  vf  to  mortgage. 

historylla  f,  history ;  story,  tale. 
*-Cznie  ap  historically,  -czny  f 
historio(al).  -jka  f,  story  tale, 
anecdote,    -k  ™  historian. 

ho !  ho !  *,  ho !  ho ! 

hodowliać  V(?  to  breed,  bring  up ; 
feed,  -anie  ♦  -la  f,  breeding, 
rearing;  ~anie  bydła,  cattle- 
breeding. 

hojn!lośćf,  munificence,  liberality, 
-y  f  munificent,  liberal,  lavish. 

hola  *,  holla! 

hołd  "  homage;  tribute  ffig.J. 
~Ować  v™  to  do  homage;  em- 
brace, be  subjected  to.  -owanie " 
homage;  submission  —  ownictwo" 
tributariness.-owniczy,-owny  " 
tributary,  -ownik  ™  vassal,  liege- 
man, [carriage). 

hołoble^Z.,  thills  pi,  shafts  (of  a 


huk 


59 


hołota  f,  rabble,  mob. 

holowallć  ocf  to  haul,  track,  tow. 
-nie  "  (statków)  hauling. 

hołupiec  ™  a  step  in  tue  Polish 
dance  „mazour". 

hołysz  ™  penniless  fellow ; 

homagialna  przysięga,  oath  of 

homar  ™  lobster.         [allegiance. 

homilia  f,  homily. 

honor  ™  honour,  reputation;  ro- 
bić — y  domu,  to  receive  and  en- 
tertain the  guests ;  słowo  -u,  upon 
my  honour,  -aryum  ^  honara- 
rium,  remuneration,  -owo  a? 
honourably,  -owy?  honourable; 
spratva  -owa,   affair  of  honour. 

hop!  hop!  *,  hop!  jump! 

horda  f,  horde. 

hordynkaf,  Tartar  sabre. 

horodnillctwo"  castellany.  -czy7? 
castellan,  governor  of  a  place. 

horyzont  ™  horizon,  -alnie  a? 
horizontally.  -alnoŚĆf,  horizon- 
talness.    -alny  ?  horizontal. 

hospodar  ™    hospodar,    -ski  ? 

hostya  f,  host.  [hospodar's. 

hoży  ?  brisk,  smart,  lively. 

hrabilla  ™  count,  ("angielski)  earl, 
-anka  f,  daughter  of  a  count, 
countess.  -naf,  countess.- ostwo"? 
count  and  his  wife,  -owski, 
hrabski  ?  belonging  to  a  co«int 
or  earl ;  like  a  count  or  an  earl, 

hrabstwo  ,  county,  earldom. 

hreczllany  ?  of  buckwheat.  -kaf, 
buckwheat,  -kosiej  ™  husband* 
man,  plougher.  -uszkip£.f  cakes 
baked  of  buckwheat. 

hu,  huzia  \  halloo ! 

hubka  f,    spunk,    German  tinder. 

huciany  ?  foundry. .. ;  ~  robotnik, 
smelter. 

huczlleć  ^  to  roar,  rustle;  buzz, 
hum.  — enie  "  roaring;  buzzing, 
-nie^no  a?  boisterously,  noisily ; 
ostentatiously,  -ny  f  loud,  noisy, 
clamorous ;  ostentatious. 

huf,  -iec  ™  body  of  soldiers. 

hufnal  ™  hobnail,  horse-nail. 

huk  ™   roar,  din>   peal;    plenty, 


60 


hukać 


iloczasowy 


profusion.  -ać  vr?  to  whoop,  hal- 
loo ;  (na  kogoj  to  rebuke,  chide. 
-•anie"  whoop,  shouts  of  joy. 
-nać  v7?  to  roar  suddenly ;  snub 
(a  person).  _ 

tmlallc  VV"  to  lead  a  merry  life, 
to  revel  and  riot.  -ka  ™  reveller, 
debauchee,  -nie  "  debauchery. 
-nka  f,  revelry,  merry  bout. 
-szczy  ?  debauched,  dissolute. 

hnltallid  się  vr,  to  debauch,  -j  ™ 
knave,  rogue,  scoundrel.  -jkaf, 
stumpet.  -jski?  knavish,  roguish. 
-jstwo  "  knavery,  roguery. 

humerał  ™  amice,  humeral. 

humor  ™  humour,  temper.  -ek  ™ 
whim,  caprice,  -ysta™  humorist, 
-ystycznie  a?  humorously,  -y- 
StycznośĆf,  humorousness.  -y- 
Styczny  "  humoristic,  humorous. 

huncfot  ™  rascal,  varlet. 

hurmem  a?  in  crowds.         [sale. 

hurtem  a?  in  the  lump,  by  whole- 

hurtowllać  v<?  to  hurdle,  -anie  " 
hurdling,  penning,  -nik™  whole- 
saleman.    — y  <?  wholesale. 

hurty  pi.,  pinfold,  fold. 

husallrski  ?  of  hussars,  hussar. . . 
— rz  ™  hussar. 

hutlla  f,  smelting-house,  foundery ; 
—a  szklana,  glass -(smelting-) 
works ;  -a  żelazna,  forge,  smithy. 
-nik  ™  glass-founder.  ' 

huź  \  -go !  hush !  quick ! 

huzar  ™  hussar,  -ka  f,  hussar- 
spencer,    -ski  ?  of  a  hussar. 

hyacynt,  vid.  hiacynt. 

hycllel™  flayer.  -lowsM?  flaying, 

hydny,  vid.  ohydny.         [flayer's. 

hydra f,  hydra. 

hyena  f,  hyena. 

hymens  marriage;  Canat.J  hymen. 

hymn  ™  hymn,  song.  \etc. 

hypokondrya,   vid.  hipochondrya 

I. 

ii  ?  and ;  also ;  even ;  ~  cóż  ?  well  ? 
pisze  ~  pisze,  he  is  continually 
writing. 


ibis  ™  fornj  ibis. 

Icek  ™  (fig.)  Jew. 

Ichmośllć,  -ć  Panowie  X. ,  Mes- 
sieurs (MM.)  X.  -cianka f,  (z  nie- 
jakiem  ubliżeniem)  young  lady. 

ichneumon  ™  (zo.)  ichneumon. 

idę  3°rs,  od  iść. 

ideaf,  idea. 

ideaijł  ™  ideal,  -lista  *  idealist. 
-lizm  ™  idealism,  -lizować  V(f 
to  idealise,     -lny  ?  ideal. 

identyliczność f;  identity,  -czny  ? 
identical,  -fikacya,  vid.  utożsa- 
mienie, [logy- 

ideolog  m,  ideologist,    -ia f,  ideo- 

idyotlla  ™  idiot,  -yzm  ™  idiotism. 

idylla,  vid.  sielanka. 

igiełka  f,  small  sewing-needle. 

igielnlliczek,  -ik,  needle-case,  -y, 
iglany  f  needle  . . 

igllła  f,  needle ;  uszko  -ły,  the  eye 
of  a  needle ;  nawlec  igłę,  to  thread 
a  needle,  -larski  "  needle-ma- 
ker's, -larz  ™  needle  -  maker, 
-lasty  ?  needle-shaped;  drzewo 
-laste,  pines  and  firs. 

igliclla  f,  large  needle,  bodkin 
knitting-needle;  (zo.)  needle- 
fish,    -ówka,  needle-gun. 

ignorllant  ™  ignorant,  idiot,  -o- 
wać  vcf  to  take  no  notice  of; 
(kogo)  to  cut  (a  person). 


igrano 


vn 


to    play,    sport,    toy. 


szkaf,  play,  toy,  sport;  -szka 
slow,  pun,  quibble. 

igrzysko  "  game,  sport. 

ikra  f,  spawn,  roe.        [to  spawn. 

ikrzllak  ™   spawner.     -yć  się  *T 

ił  ™  loam,  potter's  clay. 

ile  a?  how  much,  how  many;  as 
much  as,  as  many  as ;  o  ~  pamię- 
tam, as  far  as  I  remember;  o  ~ 
wiem,  for  aught  I  know,  -kol- 
wiek  a<?  as  much  as. ever. 

ilekrollć  a}  as  often  as.  -ćkol- 
wiek  a?  ever  so  often,  -tnie  a} 
how  many  times,  how  often, 
-tny  ?  how  often  repeated. 

ilki  ?  loamy.  [metrical. 

iloczas  'S  quantity,  metre.  »owy? 


iloczyn 

iloczyn  ™  (aryt.)  product. 
ilorak||i?~o  a?  of  how  many  kinds, 
iloraz  1  faryt.J  quotient. 
ilość  f,  quantity. 
iłowaty  f  loamy, 
ilmninllacya f,  illumination,    ~o- 

wać  vy-  to  illuminate,  light  up. 
im  a^  ~  .   •  tern . . . ,  the . . .  the . . . ; 

~  prędzej  tern  leniej,   the  sooner 

imać  vct  to  lay  hold  of,  catch, 
apprehend. 

imaginallcya  f,  imagination.  ~cyj- 
ny  f  imaginative.  ~lnie  ,  ima- 
ginarily.     ~lny  ?  imaginary. 

imhier  ™  ginger. 

imbryk  ™  coffee-pot,  tea-pot, 

imiflf  "  name,  christian  name ;  re- 
putation. ~enie » possession,  pro- 
perty, fortune. 

imienlliny  pi-,  name-day.  ~nie  a? 
by  name,  namely.  ~nik  ^  name- 
sake. ~ny  ?  nominal ;  listd  -*na, 
the  list  containing  the  names. 

imiesłów  ™  (gram.)  participle. 

imionnik  ™  album. 

imperator  ™  emperor.  ~owa  f, 
empress,    -.ski  ?  imperial. 

impertynenllcya  f,  impertinence, 
rudeness. ~t  \'  ~tka  f,  impertinent. 

imperyał  ™  (moneta)  imperial. 

impet"1  impetus,  vehemence;  im- 
petuosity.   ~yk  ™   violent  man. 

improwizator™  improvisator(e). 

inaczej  af  otherwise,  else;  in  an- 
other manner;  nie  ~,  most  cer- 
tainly, just  so. 

inąd  ap  zkad  -,,  from  elsewhere, 
from  another  place;  dokąd  «, 
somewłr    3  else. 

inaklli,  <*-szy  ?  of  another  kind. 

indagllacya  f,  investigation,  in- 
quest, -acyjny  ?  inquiring,  of 
inquiry.  ~owac  V(t  to  investigate, 

indeks  ™  index.        [inquire  into. 

indult  ™  dispensation  granted  by 
the  church  of  Rome. 

indycht  ™  indigo,;  ~owe  ziele, 
indigo-plant,  anil. 

indyczllf  \  Turkey-poult.    ~kaf, 


instrument 


61 


Turkey-hen.  ~yć  się  VT  to  colour 
up  (out  of  anger). 

indygenat  ™  right  of  a  native. 

indyk  ™  Turkey-cock. 

inedy  a?  another  way ;  elsewhere. 

infam||iaf,  infamy.  ~is  ™  wretch, 
villain. 

infant  ™  infante.   ~ka  f,  infanta. 

infanterya  f,  infantry. 

infirmerya  f,  infirmary. 

influenca f,  (med.)  influenza, 

informllacya  f,  information ,  ad- 
vice. ~acyjny  f  informative; 
biuro  ~acyjne,  intelligence-office. 
~0wacv?  to  inform,  give  infor- 
mation, [late. 

infuła  f,  mitre.   ~t  ™  mitred  pre- 

ingredyencya f,  ingredient 

inicyatywlla  f,  initiative;  wziaó 
~ę,  to  take  initiative. 

inkarnat™  carnation,  flesh-coiour. 
~Owy  "  flesh-coloured,  ro?y. 

inkaust  ™  ink. 

inklinacya f,  inclination,  affection. 

inkluz  ™  magic  agency,  charm. 

inkrustllacya f,  incrustation.  ~o« 
wać  vtt  incrust. 

inkwaterunek™  (mil  J  quartering; 
soldiers  quartered. 

inkwirent ",'  inquisitor,  trial  judge. 

inkwizyllcya f,  inquisition,  inquest. 
~tor  ™  inquisitor. 

innollplemienny  ?  of  another  race, 
•-wiercą  "'  heterodox  man. 

inny,  inszy  ?  other,  another;  Tcto 
~,  some  body  else,  some  one  else; 
<*m  razem,  another  time. 

inspekta  pi-,  hot-bed. 

inspektor  ™  inspector,  overseer. 

inspiracya f,  inspiration. 

installlacya f,  ~owanie  "  instal- 
lation, -acyjny  "  of  installation, 
investitive.  ~owaĆ  v?  to  install, 
appoint. 

instancyaf,  (jur.)  instance,  res- 
sort  ;  intercession ;  w  ostatniej  in- 
stancyi,  in  the  last  resort. 

instrukllcya  f,  instruction,  direc- 
tion,  -tor  ™  instructor. 

instrument  ™  instrument;  -  detyt 


62       instrumentalny 

wind-instrument,  -alny?  instru- 
mental, -ować  V(f  (muz.)  to  in- 
strument. 

instygator  ™  (w  dawnej  Polsce) 
public  attorney;  instigator. 

instynkt  ™  instinct  -owy  ?  in- 
stinctive. 

instytullcya  f,  (osoby)  institution, 
installation;  statute.  -t  ™  insti- 
tute, establishment.  [nia  pi. 

insygnia f,  badge  of  office,  insig- 

insynu||acya  f,  suggestion ,  insi- 
nuation,    -ować  v<?  to  suggest, 

inszy  ?  vid,  inny.  [insinuate. 

inteligenllcya f,  intelligence.-tny? 
prudent,  intelligent.  ' 

intencya  f,  intention,  mind,  incli- 
nation ;  na  intencye,  aby  . .  . ,  in 
order  to  beg  of  God  that... 

intendent  ™  intendant.  ~ura  f» 
intendancy. 

intercyza  f,  marriage-contract. 

interes  ™  business,  concern;  ad- 
vantage; własny  ~,  self-interest. 
-ant  ™  party  concerned,  par- 
taker, -ik™  small  business.  ~o- 
wać  v<?  to  interest;  ~~  sip  czem, 
to  take  an  interest  in.  ~owany? 
concerned,  self-interested,  ró- 
wnośćf,  self-interestedness.  ~o- 
wny  "  self-interested ;  interesting. 
-ujaco ct?  interestingly,  ~ujacy  f 
interesting.  [visional. 

intermistyczny  °;  temporary,  pro- 

interpelllacya  f,  interpellation, 
question,  ^owac"?  to  interpellate. 

interwencya  f,  intervention,  inter- 
ference, [to  intone. 

intonllacya f,  intonation.  ~ować  vc? 

intratlla  \income,reven.ue.-ność  f, 
profitableness,  ~ny  ?  bringing 
a  large  income,  lucrative. 

introligator™  bookbinder.  ~niaf, 
bookbindery .  ~ski  f  bookbinder's. 
— stwo  "  bookbinder's  trade. 

intniz  ™  intruder. 

intryglla f,  intrigue,  plot.  ~ant  ™ 
-antka f,  intriguer.  -o^ać  v™ 
to  intrigue,  plot. 

intuicya  f,  intuition. 


<ować  v<? 


izba 

inwalida  ™  invalid. 

inwencya  \  invention ;  inventive 
faculty. 

inwentarz7?  inventory;  spisać-, 
to  inventory,  take  stock,  make 
an  inventory. 

inwestytura f,  investiture. 

inżynier  ™  engineer.  -ski?  engi- 
neer's.   -yaf,  engineering. 

ipekakuanaf,  ipecacuanha. 

irchl|af,  chamois,  chamois-leather, 
-owy  ?  chamois. 

ironi||af,  irony,  ~cznie  a?  ironi- 
cally, -czność  f,  ironicalness. 
-czny  ?  ironic(al). 

irytl|acyaf,  irritation, 
to  irritate. 

iślić  v™  to  go,  walk;  ~ć  za  kirn,  to 
follow;  ~ć  za  maż,  to  marry,  get 
a  husband;  — ć  o  zakład,  to  bet, 
lay  a  wager ;  *.ć  w  gore  (o  cenie)y 
to  rise;  idzie  tu  o  moje  imię,  my 
reputation  is  here  at  stake;  jeżeli 
o  to  idzie,  if  that  be  the  matter. 

m  -tie  "  going,  walking. 

iścić,  vid.  ziścić. 

iściznaf,  capital,  stock. 

iskać  Ł'?  to  louse. 

iskierka,  -ra  f,  spark,  sparkle* 
flash  of  fire,  -rawy,  -rzacy  ? 
sparkling,  glittering,  flashing, 
—rżenie  "  scintillation,  sparkling, 
-rzyć  się  VX  to  sparkle,  glare* 
-rzyk  ™  (min.)  carbuncle. 

istnllie  a?  really,  -ieć  m}  to  exist, 
be,  live,  -iejacy  ?  existent,  ex- 
isting, -ienie »  existence.  <*.ość  f, 
existence;  substance,  essence; 
being.  <*y  ?  positive ,  true ,  un- 
doubted; very;  real,  essential. 

istot||af,  being,  creature;  essence; 
w  istocie,  in  the  fact,  -nie  a? 
really,  truly,  -ność  f,  reality. 
-ny  f  true,  real,  essential. 

iwlla,  -ina f,  sallow,  -inka f,  (bot.) 
middle  comfrey.  — owy  f  of  sallow. 

iż  f  that.    ~ali  f  if. 

izabelowy  ?  isabelline;  koń  -, 
isabel. 

izba f,  hall,  room;  ~  niższa,  House 


izbica 

of  Commons;  ~  wyższa,  House  of 

Lords. 

izbica  f,  ice-breaker, 
izdebllka  f,    small- room,    cabin. 

~na  f,    chamber-maid.     ~ny  f 

chamber  . 
izop  ™  (bot.)  hyssop. 

J. 

ja  "P™  I;  kto  tarn?  who  is  there? 
to  ~,  'tis  I. 

ją  ^T  ciccus.  od  ona. 

jabłllczany,  ~eczny,  ~kowy  ? 
apple...  ~ecznik™  cider.  ~ko  ™ 
apple;  whirlbone,  rotula;  (oka) 
eye-ball ;  zbić  na  kwaśne  ~ko,  to 
beat  into  a  jelly.  ~kowity  ?  (koń) 
dapple-gray.  ~oń f,  apple-tree. 
~onkowy,  ~onny  ?  of  the  apple- 
tree.    ~uszko  *  little  apple. 

jać  vr^  to  lay  hold,  catch,  seize; 
"begin;  ~  się  czego,  to  put  one's 
hand  to,  betake  one's  self  to. 

jad  ™  venom,  bane,  virus. 

jadllać  v^  to  use  to  eat;  mess, 
dine.  ~alnia  f,  eating-room.  ~al- 
ny  "  eatable,  esculent.  ~ło  " 
food,  fare,  eatables  pi. 

jadowillcie  a?  poisonousry;  (fig.  J 
enragedly.  ~tOŚĆ  f,  venomous- 
ness ,  banefulness ;  (fig J  rage, 
anger.  ~ty  f  venomous,  bane- 
ful, virulent;  (fig J  enraged. 

jadro  "  kernel,  stone;  testicle; 
Yfig.)  marrow.  ~wnik  ™  scrotum. 
~wy  ?  ~wy  ivorek,  scrotum. 

j%drzysty  ?  gross-grained;  mar- 
rowy, i 

jaąllła  f,  millet- seed,  ~lany  ? 
millet . . . ,  miliary.  ~ły pi.,  millet. 

jagnillątko  "  lambkin.  ~ę  "  lamb. 
~ęcy  ?  lamb's;  ~ęce  mięso,  lamb. 

jaglloda  f.  berry;  cheek;  ~oc!y 
czerwone,  red  bilberries;  czarne 
~ody,  bilberries;  winna  ~oda, 
grape-berry.  ~6dka  f, small  berry. 
~0dnik™  strawberry-juice.~odo- 
wy  "  strawberry,  ~odzisty  f 
full  of  berries  or  grapes. 


jałowiczy 


63 


jaguar  ™  (zo.J  jaguar. 

j/ajlle  "  egg;  ~e  na  miękko,  egg  in 
the  shell;  ~e  na  twardo,  hard- 
boiled  egg.  ~ecznica  f,  omelet. 
~ecznik  ™  ovary;  omelet,  rę- 
czny f  egg . .  .  ~ko  "  small  egg ; 
«*>ko  świecone,  (fig. J  Easter-meal. 
~kowaty,  ~owaty  ?  oviform, 
oval,  egg-shaped. 

jak,  *0  a?  how;  as;  ~  by,  »  gdyby, 
as  if;  blady  ~  ściana,  ~  śmierć, 
pale  as  death;  ~  najdłużej,  as 
long  as  ever  it  can  be ;  ~  się  masz  ? 
how  do  you  do? 

jaklać,  ~nąć  v<?  ~ac  się  "T  to 
stammer,  stutter.  ~ała  ™  stam- 
merer. ~anie  się  *  stammering. 
~liwy  ?  stammering. 

jakby,  v^.  jak. 

jaki  ?  what;  which;  some,  any; 
jaka  szkoda !  what  a  pity ;  -  taki, 
the  first  the  best;  ~  to  człowiek? 
what  sort  of  a  man  is  he?  ~kol- 
wiek ,  ~śkolwiek,  ~żkolwiek  ? 
whatever,  whatsoever,  any.  ~ś  f 
some;  certain;  somebody. 

jakkolwiek?  however,  howsoever; 
~  bądź,  be  this  as  it  may  be. 

jako'"?  as>  thus;  ~  to,  videlicet 
(viz. J,  to  wit,  that  is  to  say; 
~  tako,  pretty  well,  so-so.  ~kol- 
wiek  a?  anyhow.  ~s  a^  some- 
how. ~ść  f,  quality,  ~wy  f  of 
what  kind,  what.  ~i  «•?  and  in 
fact,  in  effect. 

jakubliówka  f,  sort  of  pear.  ~q- 
wy  ?  «Owa  laska,  Jacob's  staff. 

jakże  a}  how?  how  then?  a  »,  of 

»  course. 

jafrnuzn||af,  alms.  ~ica  f,  (female) 
alms-giver.  ~ictwo  *  almoner- 
ship  ;  alms-giving.  ~iczy  ?  chari- 
table; alms...  ~ik™  alms-giver; 
almoner. 

jało!lszkaf,  female  calf,  ~wica, 
jałówka f,  heifer,  young  cow. 

jałowllcowy "of  juniper.. .  ~iec™ 
juniper. 

jałowllieć  VV"  to  grow  barren  or 
sterile.    ~iczy  f  made  of  neat's 


64  Jałowizną 

leather,  -iznaf,  young  cattle; 
sterile  country.  -o  a}  barrenly, 
sterile.  -ośĆf,  barrenness,  ste- 
rility,   -y  "  barren,  sterile. 

jamlla f, .  pit,  hole,  ditch;  kennel; 
-a  Usia,  fox -hole;  -a  ustna, 
mouth.  -isty  ?  full  of  pits,  holes, 
-nik™  (zo.)  terrier.  -ny  ?  living 
in  a  pit  or  kennel.  [iambic. 

jamb  "iambic  foot,iambic.-iczny  " 

janczar  ™  janizary.  -ski  ?  -ska 
muzyka,  Turkish  music. 

janowiec  ™  (hot)  furze. 

jar  r"  ravine.  _ 

jarklia  f,  spring-corn.  ~i,  vid.jary. 

jarlak™  yearling  (lamb).        [fair. 

jarmarllczny,  -kowy?  fair . . .  -k  m, 

jarmułkał;  (czapeczka)  calotte. 

jarmuż  ™  borecole. 

jarllO  a?  stoutly,  brightly,  lightly, 
-y  ?  of  the  spring ;  stout,  robust; 
2602a  jare ,  seed  sown  in  spring. 

jarząb  ™  vid.  jarzębina.    _ 

jarząbek  ™  Corn  J  hazel-hen. 

jarzebaty  spotted,  dapple. 

jarzebinlla  f,  service-tree,  sorb- 
tree,  mountain-ash.  -owy  ?  °f 
sorb-tree.  [wax-candle. 

jarzęclly  ?  bright,  light;  -a  świeca, 

jarzmllić,  vid.  ujarzmiać.  -0  " 
yoke;  subjection,  bondage;  -0 
woloiv,  a  yoke  or  couple  of  oxen  ; 
zdjąć  ~0,  to  unyoke,  -owy  " 
yoke . . . 

jarzyna  f,  spring  or  summer-corn ; 
greens  pi.,  vegetables  pi. 

jasełka  pi.,  crib;  wire -puppets 
(representing  the  birth  of  Christ). 

jasieniec  ™  (hot.)  centaury. 

jaskier  ™  (tot.)  crowfoot. 

jaskinia  f,  den,  cave. 

jaskółllczy  ?  swallow's,  swallow... 

— kaf,  (orn.J  swallow. 
jaskrawiło  a?  glaringly,  dazzlingly. 
~OŚĆf,  glaring  light.  -y?  glaring, 
dazzling;  gaudy,  showy. 
jasła  pi.,  carrying  frame. 

•        '  •  nil     •  •  •  *    — 

jasmin  ,  jasmine,  jessamine.  -0- 

wy  "of  jasmine. 
jaśni|laf,   light  spot,    day -light. 


jazmm 

-ea<Yw  tytułach)  ~eWielmożny. 
His  Excellency.  ~ećv\l  to  shine, 
glitter,  glisten. 

jasno  a?  brightly,  lightly,  -czer< 
wony  ?  high -red,  light- red. 
-gniady  ?  light-brown,  -ść  f, 
brightness,  clearness,  lucidity; 
plainness;  distinctness,  — siwy  *' 
light -gray,  -widząca  f,  clair- 
voyante.  -widzący  ?  clear- 
seeing ;  clairvoyant.'"  -widzenie  " 
clairvoyance,  —włosy  a,  light- 
haired,  -zielony  °,'  light-green, 
-żółty  ?  bright  yellow. 

jasny  ,  light,  bright,  lucid;  clear} 
perspicuous. 

jaspis  ™  (min.)  jasper. 

jaster  ",'  (lot.)  China  aster. 

jastrztląb' m,  (om.)  hawk,  -abek™ 
pigeon -hawk,  -ebiec  ™"  (bot.) 
hawk-weed.  fvitude. 

jasyr  ™  captives  pi.;  slavery,  ser- 

jaszczur  ™  (zo.)  dragonet.  -czy  ? 
lizard;  —  wzrok,  (fig.)  basilisk- 
look.     -kaf,  (zo.)  lizard. 

jaszczyki  gunpowder  box;  butter - 

jatki  pi.,  shambles  pi.  [box. 

jątrzlienie  "  irritation.  --  się" 
'"(rany)  suppuration,  -yć  v<? cto 
generate  pus;  irritate,  -yć  sicl'f 
to  suppurate. 

jaw  ™  na  -ie,  when  awake ;  wyjść 
na  ~,  to  come  to  light,  -ić  się  v>, 
to  appear. 

jawnogrzesznica f,  public  sinner 
loose  woman,  -k™  public  sinner. 

jawnllość  f,  notoriety,  publicness. 
— y  "  notorious,  apparent,  plain ; 
public. 

jawllór  ™  maple-tree,  maple.  -0- 
rowy  ?  maple,  made  of  maple, 
-orzyna  f,    maple,  maple-wood 

i&Z^/tama)  weir. 

jaź  ™  red  bream. 

jazda  f,  ride,  journey;  cavalry, 
horsemen,  horse;  ~  konna,  riding, 
going  on  horseback,   equitation. 

jazda  *,  drive  on! 

jażdż  *  (zo.)  stone-perch,  ruff. 

jaźmin,  vid.  jaśmin. 


jaźwcowy 

jaźwjjcowy?  of  a  badger,  ~iec™ 
(to.)  badger. 

jaźwicaf,  (ryba)  stickle-back. 

)epr?  pi-  od  ono  &  3  os.  sing.  prs. 
od  jeS6. 

jecha'lc,  jeździć1'?  to  drive,  ride; 
-Ć  sankami,  to  drive  in  a  sledge ; 
-ć  konno,  to  go  on  horseback; 
-,Ć  pocztą,  to  travel  by  post; 
— Ć  powozem,  to  ride  in  a  car- 
riage; jechał  yo  sęk!  the  deuce 
take  him  !     -nie  "  drive,  ride. 

jęcie  "  seizure,  imprisonment. 

jęczellć  vl?  to  groan ,  moan ;  la- 
ment,  -nie  "  groaning.       — 

jęczmilleń ™  barley;  -en  (na  oku), 
sty.  -enisko  \  barley-field.  -en- 
ny  f  of  barley,  barley . . .  -onka  f, 
barley-straw. 

jęczmyk  ™  fna  oku)  sty. 

jeden  "  one ;  some ;  ~  i  drugi,  both ; 
~  lub  drugi,  either;  ani  ~  am 
drugi,  neither ;  za  jednym  razem, 
at  once;  ca  to  za  ~1  what  is  that 
man?  ~  i  ten  sam,  one  and  the 
sanie.,  -aście,  -aścioro  num., 
eleven.  -astka  f,  the  eleven, 
nastoletni  ?  eleven  ears  old. 
-astu  num.,  eleven.  -asty  f 
eleventh.    «*ze  "  the  same. 

jedlinlla*",  fir-tree;  fir-wood,  deal- 
wood.    *owy  ?  fir . . . 

jednallć  v"  to  gain,  win.  -.nie  ™ 
uniting,  agreement.  -  -  sic  "  re- 
conciliation. 

jednak,  -  że  ?  however,  neverthe- 
less, yet;  a  «,  and  yet,  nevertheless. 

jednaklli,  *owy  ?  one  and  the 
same,  identical.  -o,  *owo  a}  in 
the  same  manner,  equally,  like- 
wise.-owość f,  sameness,  identity. 

jedno,  jeno  a?  only,  but.  -bar- 
wy ,  one-coloured,  plain,  ubo- 
czny f  unilateral.  -chód  ™  am- 
bling-pace, -chodnik™  ambling 
horse.       [-yć  v<f  to  unite,  join. 

jednoczenie,  agreement,  union. 

jednoczileśnie  °Ą  contemporane- 
ously. — esność  f,  contemporane- 
ousness, -esny?  contemporary. 

Cześć  polsko-angielska. 


jędrny 
*-yc  v<?  to  unite.     -  -  gie 


VT 


65 

to 

unite. 

jednolldzienny,  -dniowy  ?  one 
day  old;  ephemeral,  -fantowy* 
one-pound.  [unanimous. 

jednogłośnllość  f,  unanimity.  -y  * 

jednollkonny?  drawn  by  one  horse, 
one-horsed,  -.kopytny  f  solid- 
ungulous. 

jednokształtnllość  f,  uniformity, 
-y  f  uniform.  [year. 

jednoletni  ?  one  year  old,  of  one 

jednolist™  (bot.)  one-blade.  -ny  f 
one-leaved. 

jednomyślnllość f,  unanimity,  con- 
cord.   ~y  "  unanimous. 

jednolloki ?  one-eyed,  -.plemien- 
ny "  of  the  same  race,  -płciowy?1 
of  the  same  sex.  —raki  ?  of  the 
same  kind;  single,  simple,  -ra- 
mienny  ?  one-armed,  -razowy  ? 
done  but  once,  happening  but 
once,    -ręki  ?  one-handed. 

jeunorollczny  f  of  one  year,  one 
year  old.  -  -  ™  one  who  serves 
one  year  in  the  German  army, 
-dny  ?  homogenous,  -dzony  f 
only-begotten. 

jednorllóg  ™  unicorn,  -ogi,  -o- 
żcowy  "  unicornous,  having  only 
one  horn,  -ożec  ™  (zo.)  unicorn; 
(ryba)  narwal,  -zędny  J  having 
but  one  row. 

jednolIŚĆ  f,  unity,  concord;  (aryt.) 
unit,  -słowny"  Uoić -słowna, 
(mat.)  monome. 

jednostajn||OSCf,  uniformity,  mo- 
notony, -.y^uniform,  monotonous. 

jednostka  f,(aryt.  Junit;  individual. 

jednostronn||iea?  partially. -ość  f, 
partiality,  partial  judgment.  —  y* 
partial;  one-sided. 

jednoilwierca  ™  fellow -believer, 
-znaczny  ?  having  but  one 
meaning;  synonimous. 

jędor  ™  Turkey-cock. 

jędrnljieć  "?  to  become  robust, 
stout,  pithy,  -ość  f,  pithiness, 
strength,  virility.  ~y  f  pithy, 
strong,  substantial;  marrowy. 


66  jedwab* 

jedwallb'™  silk.  ~biarniaf,  silk- 
manufactory.,  -bie  pi-,  silk-stuffs, 
-bisty  ?  silky,  silk -like,  silky 
soft.  -bnica  f»  silk-stuff,  silk- 
worm, -bniczy  ?  of  silk-worm. 
-bnik™  silk-worm.-bny?  silken. 

jedynallczka f,  an  only  daughter. 
~k  ™  an  only  son. 

Jedynaście  num.,  eleven. 

jedynie  a?  only,  merely,  solely. 

]edynowłal!dca  ™  monarch,  auto- 
crat, -dny  "  autocratic,  mon- 
archical. -dztWO  "  autocracy, 
monarchy. 

jedyny  ?  only  one,  sole,  the  only 

jędza  f,  fury,  shrew.  [one. 

jedzenie  "  eating;  food,  meat. 

jego  PTi?  gen.  i  accus.  od  on.  —  "  his. 

jegomośllć  ™  master  of  a  house, 
householder;  gentleman;  (ksiądz 
-Ć)  Reverend.  -cin?  gentleman's, 

Jehowa  ™  Jehovah.         [master's. 

jejmol|śćf,  mistress;  lady,  -^ści- 
anka f,  miss,  -ścin  ?  lady's; 
of  mistress. 

jęk  ™  groan,  moan.  -liwy  ?  moan- 
ful,  lamentable.  -naću?'  to  moan, 
groan. 

jelątko  \  fawn,  young  deer. 

jelca  pi-,  ( szpady  etc.)  shell,  guard. 

jelec  ™  (zo.)  bleak,  whiting. 

jelellń  1  (zo.)  stag,  hart.  ~ni  ?  hart's, 
of  a  stag.    -ninaf,  venison. 

jelita  pi;  bowels,  entrails,  guts. 

jelonek™  fawn;  horned  beetle. 

jemiołlla  f,  mistletoe,  -.ucha  f, 
Corn.)  mistle-bird. 

jenerał  etc.,  vid.  generał  etc, 

jeniec  ™  prisoner,  captive. 

geograf,  vid.  geograf. 

jeometra,  vid.  geometra. 

jeremiada f,  sorrowful  complaint, 
jeremiad(e). 

jerzyk  ™  Com.)  black  martin. 

jerzynaf,  blackberry. 

jeść  vcł  to  eat,  feed;  •  obiad,  to 
dine;  ~  Śniadanie,  to  breakfast; 
m  wieczerze,  to  supper. 

jesielbi  f,  autumn.  -nny  f  au- 
tumnal. 


jubilerski 

jesion  7  ash -tree.  -ka  f,  (hot.) 
dittany.   -owy  ?  ash,  ashen. 

jesiotr  m,  sturgeon,  •owy,  -zy', 
of  the  sturgeon. 

jeśli,  vid.  jeżeli 

jestestwo  "  being,  existence. 

jeszcze  ap  yet,  still;  -  raz,  once 
more. 

j*etkaf,  (zo.)  day-fly,  ephemera. 

jęty  ?  taken,  seized. 

jeż  ™  Czo.J  hedge-hog. 

jezdny "c&f  mounted;  horseman. 

jeżdżenie  "  (konno)  riding;  (po- 
wozem) driving. 

jeździllć  v™  vid.  jechać,  -ec™  rider. 

jeżeli  ?  if. 

jezioi  ray,  jezierny  ?  laky.  -ro  1 
lake,    -rzysty  ?  full  of  lakes. 

jęzor  ™  (pogardliwie)  tongue. 

jeżllowiec  ™  (zo.)  porcupine;  (zo.) 
sea-hedgehog.  -ówka  f,  (zo.)  sea- 
urchin,  echinus.  -owy  f  por- 
cupine . . .  [suit. 

jezuillcki  ?  Jesuitical,  -ta  ™  Je- 

jezusllek  ™  (fig.)  hypocrite.  -o- 
wy  ?  of  Jesus. 

jeżyć  v<?  to  bristle.  -  sie  VX  to 
stand  on  end,  bristle. 

języczllek  ™  little  tongue;  uyula; 
(na  kompasie)    hand.       — ki  pl.t 


»ny 


a 


~~psie,  (bot)  dog's  tongue 

lingual;  flippant, 
języki  tongue;  language,  idiom; 

zasięgnąć  —a,  to  get  information; 

mieć  co  na  końcu  —a,   to  have  a 

thing  at  one's  tongue's  end ;  mieć 

długi  ~,  to  have  too  long  a  tongue. 

-owaty  "  tongue-shaped,  -owy  " 

(gram.)     lingual ;     linguistic(al). 

-oznawstwo  "  linguistics, 
jeżyna,  vid.  jerzy na. 
jodłl|af,  fir-tree,    -owy  "fir... 
jota  f,  jot;  co  do  joty,  every  jot  of  it. 
jowialllista  ™    jovial,    humorous 

man.  -ność  f,  jovialness, joviality, 

-ny  ?  jovial 
Jowisz™  (astr.) Jupiter,   -owy? 

of  Jupiter, 
jubilat  ™  holding  a  jubilee, 
jubiler  ™  jeweller,  lapidist.  -ski  f 


jubilerstwo 

jeweller's.      -stwo  *    jeweller's 
trade,  jewelling.  (jubilee. 

jubileusz  ™  jubilee.    -owy  ?  of 

jucha™  blood  of  a  beast;  (vulg.) 
scoundrel,  rascal. 

jucht  ™  Russian  leather,  Russian 
hides.  — ować  vf  to  tan  in  Rus- 
sian manner.  -owy  ?  (made)  of 
i  Russian  leather. 

UCZny  f  koń  ~,  pack-horse;  wóz  ~, 
luggage- van. 

juczyć  vc?  to  load,  charge  with. 

judaszowy  *  Judas,  traitor's. 

;juiubaf,  (hot.)  jujube. 

juki  pi.,  pack  -  saddle ,  sumpter- 
saddle. 

junallcld  ?  swaggering,  blustering. 
— Ctwo  »  boastiDg,  bravado,  rodo- 
montade, -czyć  VV~  —  —  sif  VT 
to  hector,  boast,  rodomontade, 
swagger.  -k  ™  bully,  stout  man ; 
rodomontador.  -kieryaf»  swag- 
gering, blustering. 

juuiec  ™  bullock. 

jupkaf,  juppon. 

Jur ™  na  św.  —a,  jak  rak  świśnie, 
never,  at  no  time. 

jurgielt  ™  salary,  pension,  salary. 
Milk  ™  stipendiary. 

jurn!lośĆf„  lechery.  -y?  lecherous, 
lewd.  [jurisconsult,  lawyer. 

juryslldykcya f,  jurisdiction,  -ta1? 

juszllka,  vid.  jucha.  ~yćv?  to  cover 
with  blood. 

jutro  a}  tomorrow ;  dziś  ~,  sooner 
or  later,  one  of  these  days. 

jutrzllejszy  *  of  tomorrow.-enka  f, 
dawn,  day-blush;  morning  star, 
-nia  f,     matins  pi.,     morning- 

już  a?  already.  [prayers  pi. 

jużci  a?  certainly,  of  course. 


K. 

k'=ku. 

kabacik  ™  small  jacket. 

kaba||ła  f,  fortune  -  telling  from 
cards;  cabal,  intrigue;  kłaść  -łę, 
to  tell  fortune  from  cards,  -lar- 


kajdanki 


67 


kaf,  fortune-teller  by  means  of 
cards,  -lista  ™  cabalist.  -listy- 
czny  f  cabalistic. 

kabat  ™  jacket,  jerkin. 

kabłąk™  curve;  arch.  -owatoa? 
curvedly.  -owaty  "  arched, 
arch-shaped. 

kabryolet  ™  gig,  light  chaise. 

kacellrski  ?  heretic,  -rstwo  " 
heresy.    -rz  ™  heretic. 

kacijlk  ™  little  corner,  corner. 
-sty  *  having  angles,  angular. 

kacztlę  "  duckling.  -ka  f,  duck, 
-kowaty  ?  duck's  bill,  -or  ™ 
drake^  (dziki)  mallard,  -orowy? 
of  drake.    -y  f  duck's. 

kacsyniec  ^  (bot.)  butter-flower. 

kadelicki  f  of  cadet;  -cki  korpus, 
cadet-company,  -t  ™  pupil  of  a 
military  school,  cadet. 

kadencyaf,  (muz.)  cadence;  con- 
sonance (of  verses);  ~  sadowa, 
court-day,  assizes  pi. 

kadłub  ™  trunk,  torso,  a  corpse 
without   head;    vessel   made   of 

kadr  ™  (mil.)  cadre.  [bark. 

kadryl  ™  (taniec)  quadrille. 

kadullcznie  a?  devilishly,  -czny? 
devilish;  epileptic.  -k  ™  devil, 
deuce;  epilepsy,  falling-sickness. 

kadź f,  vat,  tub,  keeve. 

kadzljenie  "  perfuming,  fumigation, 
-ić  v<?  to  incense ;  fumigate;  (fig.) 
flatter,  -idło  "  incense,  frank- 
incense. 

kądzieli  distaff;  po  -i,  by  his 
mother,  on  the  mother's  side. 

kadzielnica f,  censer. 

kafar  ™  rammer,  battering  ram. 

kafel  ™  Dutch  tile  (for  stoves). 

kaftan  ™  jacket,  jerkin.  -ik  ™ 
waist-coat;  bodice. 

kaganek  ™  fire-pot,  night-lamp. 

kaganiec™  (iron)  muzzle ;  fire-pot. 

kahallł  ™  assembly  of  the  elders 
of  the  Jews,  -lny  °t  belonging 
to  the  Jews,  of  the  Jews. 

kajać  się  *T  to  repent;  (czem)  to 
take  example  by . . . 

kajdanljiarz  ™   convict,    -ki  pl>% 


68 


kajdany 


fetters  pi.',  ~ki  na  ręce,  manacles, 
handcuffs.      ~y  pi.,    chains  pi., 

kajet,  writing-book,    [shackles  pi. 

kaim0W8ki  ?  of  Cain ;  fratricidal. 

kąmta,  cabin 

kakać  vcf  to  cack. 

kakao  "  cacao. 

kąkol  ™  (bot.)  darnel ;  (fig.)  weed. 
~nicaf,  (bot.)  corn-cockle. 

kał  ™  dirt,  filth,  mud. 

kalać  v<?  to  defile,  pollute,  stain. 

kalafior  ™  cauliflower. 

kałamajka  f,  (materya)  calaman- 
co; small  cart. 

kałamarz  ™  inkstand. 

kalarepa,  vid.  galarepa. 

kałdun  ™  maw,  paunchy  tripe, 
guts  pi.  ~owy  ?  intestinal, 
paunchy. 

kalellctwo  »  lameness ,  maimed- 
ness.  ~czyć  v<f  to  maim,  muti- 
late.   *.ka  ™  cripple. 

kalendarz  ™  calendar,  almanac. 

kaleti|af,  small  leather-bag,leather- 
purse.  ~ka  f,  small  leather  purse ; 
gall  -  bladder.  <*-nik  ™  trunk- 
maker.  [~rowy  ?  caliber  . . . 

kalibller  ™  bore  (of  a  gun),  caliber. 

kalif  ™  caUf. 

kaligraf  ™  calligrapher.  ~ia  f, 
calligraphy,  penmanship,  -wiczny" 
calligraphic. 

kalinlla f,  (bot.)  guelder-rose,  ~o- 
wy  ?  of  guelder-rose. 

kaUsty  ?  slimy,  mudy. 

kalkancista  ™  organ-blower. 

kalkować  v?  to  draw  through 
transparent  paper. 

kalknlllacya f,  calculation.  ~ator™ 
calculator.  ~owaĆ  v<?  to  calculate, 

kalnyf  dirty,  mudy.     [compute. 

kalosz  ™  galoche;  *-e  gumowe, 
India  rubber  shoes,   rubbers  pi. 

kałnżlia  f,  mire,  puddle,  plash. 
~any,  ~ny  "  plashy,  slushy. 

kalwilln  ™  Calvinist.  -*nka f,  Cal- 
vinist- woman.  ~ński  f  Calvi- 
nistic(al). 

kamasze  pi. ,  (krótkie;  spatter- 
dashes pi.,  (długie)  gaiters  pi. 


kanapka 

kamea f,  cameo. 

kameduła  n,"  CamaldolK?. 

kameleon  ™  (zoj  chameleon.  , 

kameliaf,  (bot.)  camellia. 

kamera f,  office  of  domains.  ~lny  f 
financial,  cameralistic. 

kamerdyner™  valet,  man-servant. 
»ski  *?  valet's. 

kamforlla f,  camphire,  camphor. 
~0wy  "  camphorate(d). 

kamień- stone;  drogi ~,  precious 
stone,  jewel;  ~  graniczny,  boun- 
dary-stone ;  ~  obrazy,  a  stumbling 
block;  _  młyński,  mill- stone, 
grindstone;  ~  probierczy,  touch- 
stone; w  węgielny,  foundation- 
stone  ;  ~  w  pęcherzu,  gravel  in  the 
bladder;  spadł  mu  ~  z  serca,  he 
casts  away  care;  kamieniem  (sie* 
dziećj,  as  if  flailed  to  the  spot. 

kamieniallrka  f,  stone  cutter's 
wife;  stone-cutting.  *-rniaf,  work- 
shop of  a  stone-cutter.  ~rski  * 
stone-cutter's.  ~rstwo  "  stone- 
cutting.    »-rz  ™  stone-cutter. 

kamienica f,   house  (stone-built).. 

kamienllieć  VV"  to  become  stone, 
petrify.  ~isty  ?  stony,  rocky, 
pebbly.  ~nik  ™  quarry  -  man. 
*-ny  ?  stony,  built  of  stones; 
rocky;  sól  ~na,  mineral  salt; 
węgiel  ~ny,  pit-coal;  *ne  serce, 
hard  heart,  heart  of  stone. 

kamioneczka  f,  (bot.)  bilberry, 

kamionka  f,  heap  of  stones,  cairn; 
(do  nóg)  warming-bottle. 

kamionowallć  vcf  to  stone,  lapi- 
date. ~nie  "  stoning,  lapidation. 

kamizell!af,  jacket,  jerkin.  ~kaf, 
waistcoat, 

kamlot  ™  (materya)  camlet.  «*0- 
wy  ?  (made)  of  camlet. 

kampanjaf,  (mil.)  campaign. 

kamrat  ™  comrade. 

kamyllczkowaty  f  pebbly.  ~k  ™ 
pebble. 

kanak  ™  necklace  (of  pearls  etc.). 

kanał  ™  canal,  channel. 

kanalja  ™<£f,  rascal;  rabble. 

kanapl|af,  sofa.    ~kaf.  causeuse. 


kanar 

kanar  ™  canary-sugar ;  (wino)  ca- 
Dary.  ~ek  ™  canary-bird.  ~ko- 
wy  ?  canary. 

kancelllarya  f,  office;  chancery. 
~aryiny  ?  chancery  . .  . ,  of  the 
chancery.  ~ista™  clerk/writer; 
~i3ta  sadowy,  actuary  clerk. 

kancerowaty  ?  chancrous. 

kanclellrski  ?  chancellor's.  '~r- 
8tW0  "  chancellorship.  ~rz  ™ 
chancellor.  ~rzyc  ™  chancellor's 
son.   ~rzynaf,  chancellor's  wife. 

kancyonał  ™  psalm-book,  book 
of  hymns. 

kańczug  ™  cat-o'-nine-tails. 

kandydat  ™  candidate;  "postawić 
«a,  tnd.  postawić.  ~ura f,  candi- 
dateship.  [hawk. 

kania  f,  ^ornj  kite.    ~k  ™  lark- 

kanianka  f,  dodder  of  thyme,  de- 
vil's guts. 

kanilmllła  f,  Dog-star,  Sirius ;  dog- 
days;  (fig.)  madness;  cierpieć  na 
~łę,  to  be  mad.  ~larny  ?  cani- 
cular. 

kanka  f,  clyster-pipe,  a  cock. 

kanon  "J  canon,  rule. 

kanonada f,  cannonade. 

kanoni||af,  canonry;  dwelling  of 
a  canon.  <*czka  f,  canoness. 
~cznośćf,  canonicalness.  ~czny? 
canonical.  ~k  ™  canon,  preben- 
dary. 

kanonier  ™  cannonier,  gunner. 
~ski  ?  cannonier's,  gun  . .  . 

kanonista  ™  canonist. 

kanonizliacya f,  ~owanie  "  cano- 
nisation. ~owaĆ  v<?  to  canonise. 

kant™  corner, edge.  ~ak™  grapple. 

kantar  ™  port-mouthed  bit. 

kantaryda  f,  cantharis,  Spanish  fly. 

kanton  ™  district,  circuit,  canton ; 
levy  (of  soliders).  ~ista  ™  man 
subject  to  military  servico. 

kantor  ™  chanter,  chief-singer; 
counting-house.  ~ek  ™  scrutoire, 
writing-desk. *>owy  ?  of  counting- 
house,  office . . .  »zysta  ™  office- 
clerk,  [of  hymns. 

kantyczki  pi.,  psalm-book,  book 


kapota 


6$ 


kanwa  f,  canvas. 

kapaf,  cope;  bed-cover;  covering. 

kapallc^?  to  drop,  fall  in  dropes. 
*-ninaf,  dropping;  płacić  ~nina, 
to  pay  by  driblets. 

kąpallć  v"  to  bathe.  »ć  się  *T  *° 
tiathe,  take  a  bath.  ~nie  sic"' 
bathing.  [caper-sauce. 

kapar  ™  (hot)  capar ;  90s  z  ~ami, 

kapcan  ™  poor  wretch. 

kapcinch  ™  tobacco-pouch. 

kapela  f,  (muzyków)  band. 

kapelalln  ™  chaplain.  ~nia  f, 
chaplaincy.    Miski  ?  chaplain's. 

kapelmistrz  ™  bandmaster. 

kapelnisik  ™  little  hat.  ~sinałi 
old  hat.  ~sz  ™  hat;  ~sz  damski, 
bonnet,  lady's  hat.  *-sznictwo  " 
hatter's  trade,  hat-manufacture, 
-szniczy  ?  hatter's.  ~sznik  ™ 
hat-maker,    ~szowy  ?  hat . . . 

kapicaf,  hood,  cowl. 

kąpillel  f,  bath ;  ~el  parowa,  va- 
pour-bath.  ~ołka  ft  child's  bath. 

kapitallł  ™  fund,  stock,  capital, 
•^lik  ™  small  capital.  ~lista  ™  in- 
dependent gentleman,  capitalist. 

kapitalnllie  a}  excellently.  ~y  f 
capital,  principal;  excellent. 

kapitalln  ™  captain.  ~nowa  f, 
captain's  wife.  «>ński  f  captain's. 

kapitel  ™  (arch.)  capital. 

kapitoH  Capitol.  «,ski?Capitolian, 

kapituj|łaf,   chapter  (of  a  cathe* 
dral) ;  wytrzeć  komu  ~łę,  to  lect 
a  person.  ~lny  ?  of  the  chapw. . 

kapitnlllacya f,  capitulation.  »,q- 
wać  ^  to  capitulate. 

kapka  f,  small  drop.  (  °  > 

kapłalln™  priest, clergyman;  wieua 
~n,  high  priest,  ~nka  f,  priestess.' 
~ński  f  priestly,  sacerdotal. 
~ństwo  "  priesthood. 

kapli||caf,  chapel.  ~czkaf,  small 
chapel,  chapelet. 

kapłon,  ~ek  ™  (om.)  capon.  ~i  f 
caponjs.  ~ić  v<?  to  caponise, 
castraae  cocks. 

kapnąć  "?  to  drip  off*. 

kapota f,  great  coat. 


70 


kapral 


kark 


kapral  ™  corporal.  ~ski  *  cor- 
poral's, corporal...  -stwo^rank 
of  a  corporal,  corporalship. 

kaprawy  ?  blear-eyed. 

kaprylls  ™  caprice,  whim,  freak. 
»sić  VV"  •-  się  VX  to  be  humor- 
some,  be  cross  and  peevish.  ~śni- 
caf,  whimsical  woman.  <*»śnik  ™ 
whimsical  man,  crotcheteer,  hu- 
morist. ~śnośĆ  f,  freakishness, 
capriciousness.  ~śny  f  capricious, 
whimsical,  freakish. 

kaptować  v<?  to  win  favour,  gain 
one  over  to  our  interest. 

kaptur  ™  cowl,  monk's -hood; 
chimney-top;  eye-flap.  ~ek  ™ 
cover  for  a  pistol;  small  cowl. 
•owy  ?  of  cowl ;  *<owe  sądy, 
interim  courts. 

kapucyiln  ™  Capuchin  (monk), 
•ńskl  ?  Capuchin's. 

kapuścianllek  ™  cabbage  butter- 
fly. ~y,  kapustny  ?  of  cabbage, 
cabbage...,  (fig.  J  ~a  głowa, 
cabbage-head. 

kapuśllcisko  "  cabbage  -  garden. 
~niak  ™  soup  with  sourcrout. 

kapustlla  f,  cabbage ;  (fig  J  groch 
z  ~a,  confusion.  ~nik  ™  cabbage- 
field;  cabbage-butterfly.  ~ny  " 
coaly,  charry. 

kapuzaf,  cowl,  furcap,  hood. 

kara  f,  punishment,  penalty,  pain ; 
two -wheeled  cart;  ~  pieniężna, 
mulct,  fine;  ~  śmierci,  capital 
punishment;  pod  karą  śmierci, 
upon  pain  of  death. 

karabela  f,  sabre,  shord  curved 
sword. 

karabin  "J  carbine,  musket.  ~ek™ 
carbine,  petronel,  small  carbine. 
~ier  ™  carbineer.  ~ierski  ?  car- 
bineer's.   ~owy  ?  carbine  . . . 

karallć  v<?  to  punish,  castigate, 
chastise;  ~t  śmiercią,  to  inflict 
capital  punishment.  ~nie  "  pu- 
nishment. 

karacena  f,  scale-cuirass. 

karafka f,  flagon,  decanter. 

karambol  ™  (w  bilardzie)  cannon. 


vn    (w  grze.   bilard.)    to 
[marble. 


•owac 

cannon. 

kararyjski  f  ~  marmot,  'Carrara 

karaś  ™  crucian 

karate  carat.  »owyf  dwudziesto 
~~,  of  twenty  carats. 

karawan  ™  hearse. 

karawana  f,  caravan. 

karazyaf,  coarse  cloth. 

karb  ™  incision,  notch ;  reckoning,, 
imputation;  Maść  na  czyj  ~,  to 
impute;  trzymać  w  karbach ,  to 
keep  under  restraint. 

karbieniec  ™  (bot.)  water  hoar- 

karbonaf,  poor-box.         [hound. 

karbowallć^to  score,  notch,  jag, 
~ny  "  indented,  notched. 

karbowy  ™  keeper  of  a  stackyard, 
overseer.  [med.J. 

karbunkuł  ™    carbuncle   (min.  & 

karciallny  ?  of  cards,  card... 
~rka  f,  ~rz  ™  gamester,  player 
at  cards.  [reprehend. 

karcić  v<?  to  castigate,   chastise, 

karcz  ™  stump. 

karczllemka f,  small  inn.~emniea? 
rudely,  roughly,  impertinently, 
•emnyf  ill-mannered;  mobbish. 
*ma  \  tavern,  public  house. 
•marka  f,  hostess.  *.marz  ™  inn- 
keeper. 

karczoch  ™  artichoke. 

karczowllać  V(?  to  root  out,  grub, 
•anie  "  karczunek'  ™  clearing, 
grubbing  up.  ~isko  "  woodland 
turned  into  arable.~nik™ grubber. 

karczysty  ?  thick- necked. 

kardynallł  ™  cardinal.  ~lski  ? 
cardinal's,  ~lstwo  *  cardinal- 
ship,  cardinalate. 

kardynalny  ?  cardinal,  principal,, 

karellciany  "  couchy,  couch.. « 
•ta  f,  carriage ,  coach.  ~tka  f$ 
one-horse  chaise. 

kares  ™  caress,  endearment,  •■o^ 
wać  v<?  to  caress,  fondle,  dally. 

kark  ™  nape,  neck;  (fig.)  złamać 
komu  *,  to  ruin  a  person;  wziąć 
kogo  za  ~,  to  collar  one;  twardego 
•^U,    stubborn,    obstinate;    mieć 


karleć 

kogo  na  -n,  to  be  troubled  with 
a  person. 

karllieć  v?  to  become  dwarfish, 
decrease.  -icaf,  woman-dwarf, 
pigmy. 

karłowallcieć  *?  to  waste  away, 
bastardise,  -ty  f  dwarfish;  -te 
drzewo,  dwarf  tree. 

karmazyn™  crimson ;  k,ermes-oak. 
-ek  ™  kermes.  -owy  f  crimson. 

karmelek  ™  caramel. 

karmelitjla  ™  Carmelite  (monk). 
-kaf,  Carmelite  nun. 

karmiła,  karm' f,  food;  nourish- 
ment, -ć  v<?  to  feed;  nourish; 
— Ć  piersią,  to  give  suck  to,  suckle ; 
— ć  sie  czem,  to  live  upon.  -ciel  ™ 
nourisher.  -cielkaf,  nurse.  Ne- 
llie «  nourishment;  ~~  piersiami, 
nursing,  — ony  ?  ~  ~  szpakami, 
conning,  sly. 

karmin  ™  -owy  ?  carmine. 

karmnik  ™  fattened  pig;  stable 
for  fattening  cattle  in. 

karmny  ?  fattened. 

karnawał  ™  carnival. 

karneol  ™  (min.)  cornelian. 

kanies  ™  (arch.)  cornice. 

karnllie  a?  hi  discipline.  -ośćfś 
discipline.  -y  f  (jur.)  penal ;  well- 
disciplined. 

karo  "  (~  grze  "karłowej)  diamond. 
~wy  ?  Jtrdl  ~  ~,  king  of  diamonds. 

karolek  ™  (hot.)  caraway. 

karllp'  ™  (to.)  carp,  -pi,  -piowy  ? 
of  carps,  carp  . . .    -pic  ,  young 

karpa  f>  stunk,  stock.  [carp. 

karpiowkaf,  flat  tile. 

karfcjla  f,  card ;  (stronnica)  page ; 
(papieru)  leaf;  -a  wizytowa,  (vi- 
siting) card.  -kaf,  piece  of  pa- 
per; note  of  hand;  note;  slip  of 
paper. 

kartacz  ™  cartouch,  canister-shot. 
-owy"  *  ~  ogień,  grape-shot  fire. 

kartel  "J  cartel.  [to... 

kartofllel  ™  potato,  -lany  ?  pota- 

karton  ™  cartoon;  pasteboard. 

kartować  w?  to  contrive  a  scheme 
or  plan. 


kasztelanka 


11 


kartownik  w  card-maker;  card- 
player. 

kartnn  ™  calico,  cotton. 

kartuz"?  Carthusian  (friar),  -ek™ 
Carthusian  pink.  -yaf«  Carthu- 
sian monastery. 

karuk  ™  isinglass,  fish-glue. 

kary  ?  black. 

karyllgodnosć  f,  punishableness, 
culpableness.  -godny  *?  punish- 
able, culpable. 

karyolka f,  gig,  whisky. 

karzeł  ™  dwarf. 

kaslla  f,  money-box;  cash-book; 
—a  biletowa,  ticket  -  office ;  -a 
oszczędności,  saving -bank,  -o- 
wy  ,  cash . . .  -yer  ™  cashier, 
-yerski  ?  cashier's,  -yerstwo  " 
cashier's  office. 

kąsać  się  T  (na  co)  to  aspire  to. 

kąsać  vf  to  bite ;  (fig.)  to  be  poig- 
nant. 

kasacyllaf,  cassation,  -jny  ?  sad 
~  ~,  court  of  cassation. 

kassk  ™  bit,  little  morsel ;  smaczny 
~f  delicacy,  tid-bit. 

kasować  vf  to  cancel,  rescind, 
annihilate,  annul. 

kasowy  f  vid.  kasa. 

kastor  ™  (zo.)  beaver,  castor,  -o- 
wy  ?  beaver. 

kastrjlat  ™  castrated  man ;  (śpie- 
wak) castrato.  -ować  *  to  castrate, 
geld. 

kasyno  "  club-house,  casino. 

kaszlla, -ka  f,  grits  pi.,  groats^.; 
-a  perłowa,  pearl-barley;  -a 
jaglana,  millet  gruel,  -arz  ™ 
groats-monger.  [to  cough. 

kaszllel  ™  cough,   -leć,  -lnać  v? 

kaszkiet™  shade-bonnet;  shako. 

kaszta f,  (typ.)  case. 

kasztan™  chestnut;  chestnut-tree; 
chestnut  -  horse ;  (bot.)  «  dziki, 
horse-che3tnut.  -owaty  f  chest- 
nut-coloured, chestnut ;  koń  ~  », 
chestnut-horse. 

kasztelalln  ™  castellain,  bailiff*  of 
a  castle,  -nia  f,  castellany.  -nic  m 
castellain's  son.    -nkaf,  castel- 


72 


kasztelanowa 


kibitka 


Iain's  daughter,  -nowa  f,  wife 
of  a  eaatellaia.  -nski  ?  castel- 
lain's.  -nstwo™  castellany ;  castel- 
lain  and  his  wife, 

kaszywo  "  all  sorts  of  groats. 

kat   ,  headsman,  hangman,  exe- 
cutioner;  cóż  u  kata!   what  the 
'kąt  ^  angle;  corner.  [deuce! 

katafalk  ™  hearse,  catafalque. 

katalog  ™  catalogue. 

katanka  f,  jacket.       [to  poultice. 

kataplazm  ™  poultice.  -ować  v<f 

katar  ™  catarrh,  rheum ;  cold  (in 
the  head),  -alny,  -OWy  ?  catar- 
rhal, rheumatic. 

katarakta  f,  "water-fall,  cascade ; 
(mtd.J  cataract. 

katarynka f,  barrel-organ. 

katastrofa f,  catastrophe. 

katechlleta,  -ista  ™  catechist,  lec- 
turer, [to  catechise. 

katechizifm™  catechism. -ować1"? 

katedra  f,  professor's  chair ;  cathe- 
dral. *lny  f  cathedral. 

kategorylla f,  category,  -cznie  a? 
categorically.  -czny  f  catego- 
ric(al). 

kątek  ™  (small)  corner. 

katnicaf,  (med.)  blind  gut. 

katolillcM  ?  Koman  -  Catholic. 
— Ctwo  "  -cyzni  ™  Catholicism. 
-czka  f,  -k  ™  Roman-Catholic. 

katowi  lać  v<?  to  scourge,  torture, 
torment,  -anie  \  torture,  racking. 
— nia  f,  torture-room;  (męczar- 
nia) rack.  -nik  ™  hangman's 
assistant,  torturer,  -ski,  -y  ? 
hangman's,  executioner's. 

katowlly  ?  angular;  -a  miara, 
iron-rule,  square. 

katQSZaf,  (męczarnia)  rack. 

kaucyaf,  surety,  bail. 

kauteryzllacya /,  cauterisation. 
•ować  vf  to  cauterise. 

kawaf,  coffee 

kawał ™  piece,  -ek  ™  small  piece. 

kawalellr  ™  single  gentleman, 
bachelor;  suitor,  wooer;  ( orderu) 
knight ;  gentleman ;  (  fort. J  cava- 
Mer.  -rsH  ?  unmarried,  single; 


chivalric,  knightly,  -rya  f,  horse,, 
cavalry;  bachelorship,  -rzysta1? 
horse-man,  trooper,  cavalier. 

kawalkataf,  cavalcade. 

kawecan  ™  cavesson.         [ailing. 

kaweczyć  *T  to  drudge,  toil;  be 

kawliiany  f  coffee . . .  -iarka f, 
coffee-woman;  gossip.  -iarniaf. 
coffee-house,  -iarz  *?  cotfee- 
house  keeper ;  man  fond  of  coffee, 
-ka  f,  coffee;  (orn.J  jack-daw. 
-owy  "coffee...;  coffee-  coloured. 

kawiar  ™  caviare. 

kawon  ™  water-melon, 

kazallć  v?™  to  command,  order; 
preach;  -ć  robić,  to  cause  to  be 
made;  — ć  komu  powiedzieć,  to  send 
a  person  word.  -lnicaf,  pulpit, 
-nie  ?  sermon,  lecture.       [each. 

każdy  f  every,  each;   every  one. 

kazilić  ,  to  pollute,  dishonour, 
-ciel  ™  corrupter,  destroyer. 

kazirolldnik,  -dzca  ™  incestuous 
person,  -dny, -dzki" incestuous, 
-dztwo"  incest,  incestuousness. 

kaźmirek  ™  cashmere. 

kaźn  *',  penalty,  punishment. 

kaznodziejHa  ™  preacher,  -ski? 
preacher's.   — stwo  "  ministry. 

kaznar  ™  (orn.)  cassowary. 

kaznb  ™  small  vessel  of  bark. 

kaznistlla  ™  casuist.  -ykaf,  ca- 
suistry, [to  time. 

kazywać  VV"  to  preach  from  time 

kędy  a?  where,  -kolwiek  *£ 
whereever, 

kędzierzawllić  ve?  -ić  się  VV  to 
crisp,  curl,  -ieć  *T  to  begin 
curling.  -oŚĆf,  curliness.  -y  ? 
curly,  curly-headed. 

kędzior  ™  lock,  curl. 

kęplla  f,  ait,  small  river-island, 
-iasty  ?  shrubby,  bushy,  -ina  f\ 
bunch  of  plants. 

kęs  ™  bit,  morsel. 

ketnary  pi ,  gauntree. 

M,  -Ż  prV-  (vulg.J  vid.  jaki. 

kibici  waist,  stature. 

kibitka  ™  kibitka  (a  kind  of  Rus- 
sian vehicle). 


kichać 

łdchllać,  ~nać  ^  to  sneeze,  łga- 
nie, -nienie  "  sneeze,  sneezing  ; 
prosztk  na  ~  ~,  sternutative  pow- 
der, -awiec,  (bot.)  pellitory. 
-aczka,  -awka  f,  frequent  snee- 

kiciasty  ?  created,  tufted,     [zing. 

kiecka*  woman's  linen-frock. 

kiedy  **?<£?  when ;  «.  niekiedy,  now 
and  then,  -kolwiek"?  whenever. 
~g  <*j>  once.   -ż  a}  when  (then). 

kieł  ,  fang,  tusk;  germ,  bud; 
(o  koniu)  wziąć  na«,  to  run  away, 
bolt.  ~ek  ,  germ,  bud;  ~ki 
puszczać,  to  germinate,  bud. 

Mełllb'  ™  groundling,  gudgeon. 
-bik  ™  small  gudgeon. 

kiełba||saf,  small  sausage,  sini- 
ca f,  gut  for  sausages ;  pork- 
butcher(ess).  -śnik  ^^ork- 
butcher. 

kielillch  ™  cup,  chalice ;  (bot.)  ca- 
lyx,   -szek  ™  wine-glass. 

kiełkować  "?  to  bud,  germinate. 

kielniaf,  trowel. 

Mełznilać  v?  to  bridle;  (fig.)  to 
restrain,    ~o  "  bridle. 

Mep  ™  scoundrel,  reprobate. 

Mepsklli  ?  bungling,  ill-done,  bad. 
-0  a?  badly. 

Merda f,  boar. 

kiereszować  vf  to  slash,  carve. 

kiereja f,  fur-coat. 

Merniasz  ™  consecration  of  a 
church;  kermess. 

kiernoz,  vid.  Merda. 

kierowllać  v?  (czem)  to  direct, 
conduct,  govern;  (końmi)  to  man- 
age, govern ;  (kogo  na  co)  to  des- 
tine for .  .  . ;  «»ać  *ie  czem,  to  be 
governed  by . . .  -anie  "  leading, 
conducting;  management,  direc- 
tion. — nictwo  1  direction,  ad- 
ministration. 

Meranek  ™  direction,  course. 

kierz,  vid.  krzak. 

kierzniaf,  churn. 
kieslla,  -ka  f,  purse, 
kieszllen™  pocket.  ~onkaf«  fob. 

-onkowe  "  pocket-money.    ~on- 

kowy  f  pocket . . . 


kitajka 


7.3 


klj  ™  stick;  cane,  walking-stick. 
-6  pi.,  (fig.)  cudgeling ;  ~e  dostać, 
to  be  cudgeled.  -aszek,  -ek  ™ 
small  stick.    -ec  ™  cudgel. 

kijanka  f,  (zo.)  tadpole;  beater, 
wash-beetle. 

kikut  ™  stump,  end ;  maimed  per- 
son.   -*ać    ,  to  halt,  limp, 

kiłaf,  (med.)  scroiocele. 

kilimek  ™  woolen  cover. 

kilka  v™  several,  some,  -kroć  ad 
several  times,  -dziesiat  num., 
about  thirty,  forty . .  „  (tiirninety). 
-naście  num.,  about  thirteen . . . 
(till  nineteen). 

MlkoHdniowy  a  of  several  days, 
-godzinny  f  of  several  hours, 
-letni  "  <*f  several  years,  -raki  ? 
various,  manifold,  -ro  "  several, 
some,  -wyrazowa  ?  ~~  iio$ć> 
(mat.)  polynome. 

kilku  *"*?  several,  some,  -nastu 
num.,  about  thirteen . . .  (till  nine- 
teen), [kilometer, 

kilollgram  ™  kilogram,   -metr  ™ 

kiłowaty  ?  herniated. 

kim  P™  instr.  od  kto. 

kinal™  (w  kartach)  knave  of  clubs , 
(fig.)  rude  fellow. 

kindżał  ™  poniard,  dagger. 

kiosk  ™  kiosk. 

kipieć  VY!~  to  boil  over;  boil  up. 

kir  ™  shroud,  pall. 

kirylls  ™  cuirass,  -śnik, -syer  ™ 
cuirassier.  -syersM  ?  cuirassier's. 

kiŚ||Ć  ™  brush ;  (ogona  krowy  etc.) 
bush,  tuft;  (hot.) yannicle,  cluster, 
-ciasty  ?  panicled 

kisllić  ,  (ogórki  etc.)  to  preserve, 
pickle.  ~ieć,  -nać ,  kiśnieć  v',1 
— ić  sif  VT  to  be  pickled ;  ferment. 
-iel  ™  gruel  prepared  of  leaven 

kistka  f,  bunch.  [and  honey. 

kiszkliaf,  gut;  pudding,  sausage; 
a  kind  of  hunting-carriage;  ~a 
odchodowa,  rectum,  -owy  *  m~ 
testinal. 

kit  ™  cement;  putty. 

kit||a,-ka f.  (czub) crest;  bush, tuft 

kitaj  ™  buckram,    -kaf,  taffeta; 


*t4  kitajkowy 

*>  *>  glancowna,  lustring,  «*kowy  ? 
made  of  taffeta. 

kitel  ™  frock,  smock-frock. 

kitować  v<?  to  cement,  putty. 

kiwllae,  ~nąó  v?  to  shake,  agi- 
tate ;  (na  kogo  J  to  nod  to,  beckon 
to ;  —  głowa ,  to  shake  one's 
head;  ~  ~  ogonem,  to  wag  its  tail. 
«*anie  się  *  shaking,  tottering, 
ssiecie  "  nodding,  beckoning. 

kłąb  ™  (t  kwiatów)  border,  flower- 
bet.  \(u  JconiaJ  withers  pi. 

kłąb  ™  clew,  Bkein ;  (dymu)  cloud ; 

kląć  v?  to  curse,  swear;   detest, 

klacz  f,  mare.  [execrate. 

kładka  f,  very  small  bridge,  gang- 
board,  [paste. 

klajstller  ™  paste.  ~rować  w?  to 

kłaki  pi.,  hards  pl.t  tow;  tuft  (of 

kłam  n,  lie.  ~ać  v?  to  lie.  ~anie  * 
lyktg,  telling  lies  or  aiie.  ~ca™ 
lier.  ~liwy  ?  lying ;  false.  ~stwo  " 
lie;  zadać  ~0~,.to  give  -a  lie. 

klami!erkaf,  small  cramp,  small 
cramp-iron;  (typ.)  bracket;  (do 
wieszania  bielizny)  peg.  *-ra  f, 
cramp,  cramp-iron;  clasp,  hook. 
«»rować  v?  to  fasten,  clasp. 

klamka  f,  latch ;  zamknąć  na  klam- 
kę, to  latch. 

kłaniallć  v?  to  greet ;  ~m  uniżenie  ! 
your  servant!  «*ć  si§  a?  to  greets 
salute;  revere,  reverence;  -«j  mu 
sie  ode  mnjie,  present  him  my 
compliments.  ~ni8  się "  greeting ; 
bowing  and  scraping. 

klapa  f,  (u  odzienia)  flap,  cuff; 
(muz.)  key,  stop;  valve. 

klapać  się  T  (w  błocie)  to  splash. 

kłapallć  ,  (zębami)  to  chatter. 
~czkaf,  chatter-box. 

klapllka  f,  (muz.)  key ,  stop ;  (od 
ucha)  lobe;  -*ka  n\a  muchy,  fly- 
flap.  «*nąć  vc??  to  clap,  smack; 
fall  down"  heavily. 

kłapouchy  ?  lap-eared. 

klaps  ™  flap,  smack. 

klaret  *5  (u>Ho)  claret- 


klejnot 

klarnelicista  ™  clarionet,  clarinet- 
tist.   ~t  ™  clarinet,  clarionet. 

klarowllać  v?  to  clear,  clarify. 
~ny  *  clear;  clarified. 

klasa  f,  class;  range;  (to  tzkole) 
form,  class. . 

kłaść v?, to  put,  place,  lay;  put 
on.  m  sig  ,  to  lie  down ;  go  to 
bed;  be  put,  be  placed;  *  do 
kieszeni,  to  put  into  one's  pocket. 

Maskallć, klasnąć^  to  clap  one'a 
hands ;  (z  bicza)  to  crack,  smack ; 
applaud,  •-cz  ™  clapper,  appl?iu~ 
der.  *,nie  *  (z  bicza)  cracking  £ 
applause. 

klasycznjjie  a?  classically ;  admi 


a 


rably.    ~0ŚĆ*  classicality. 
classic(al). 

klasyfikować  vc?  to  classify,  class. 

klasyk  ™  classical  author. 

klasztllór™  cloister,  monastery* 
~oray  f  monastic. 

klatka  f,  cage,  bird-cage. 

klątwa f,  curse;  anathema. 

klauzula  f,  clause. 

klauzura  f,  seclusion. 

klawillatura f,  keyboard,  keys  pi. 
•'Cymbał™  harpichord.  ~kord™ 
clavecin.    ~sz  ™  (muz.)  key. 

kłębllek  ™  hank,  ball.  ~ić  się  VV 
to  wind,  ball.  ~owaty  f  having 
the  shape  of  a  ball.    ~uszek  ™ 

klećf,  hovel,  cot.         [small  ball. 

klecha  ™  village -schoolmaster; 
sexton,  sacristan. 

klechda  f,  popular  tradition.     ___ 

klecić  vc?  to  make  mud-walls; 
(fig.)  to  compile  carelessly,  bungle. 

klęczllalnik,  ~nik  ™  praying-desk. 
••eć  VV'  to  kneel.  ~Me2n  <*?  na 
~kach,  kneelingly. 

kleillć  v<?  to  glue,  lime.  ~ć  się  *T 
to  stick,  adhere;  (fig.)  to  agree. 
~stOŚĆf,  stickiness,  viscousness. 
~sty  ?  viscous,  sticky. 

klej  ™  glue;  (chem.)  lute;  -  rybi, 
fish-glue,  isinglass.  -*Gk,  kleik  ™ 
slime,  gruel;  -  owsiany,  water- 
gruel.     ~8ftie  ™    smearing   with 

Mejnot  r'i  jewel.         [glue,  liming. 


klejony 

klejollny  *  p.  od  kleić.  ~watość f, 
glutinousness,  gluiness.  ~waty? 
gluey.    ~wy  ?  gluish,  glue  . . . 

klęk  "J  plough-tail. 

klękllać,  ~nąć  v?  to  kneel  down. 

klekota  rattling;  chatterer,  pratt- 
ler; bad  piano.  ~ać  v?  to  clap, 
rattle;  (o  bocianiej  to  clatter. 
~anie  "  clacking,  rattling;  thrum- 
ming (on  instruments).  ~ka  f, 
rattle;  chatter-box. 

klektać,  vid.  klekotać. 

kleń  m,  (ryba)  ablet,  bleak. 

klępaf,  slut,  slattern. 

klepllać  vf  (kuć)  to  hammer;  (zie- 
mię) to  stamp ;  (po  ramieniu)  to 
tap  (on  the  shoulder) ;  ~ać  biedę, 
to  suffer  want,  —adło  "  (narzę- 
dzie) rammer,  stamper.  ~isko  " 
threshing-floor.  *-ka  f,  (beczkowa) 
stave;  butter -roll;  braknie  mu 
piątej  *-M,    he  is  crack-brained. 

klepsydra  f?  water-clock,  clepsy- 
dra. [~yk  ™  seminarist. 

kler  ™  clergy.    ~ycki  ?  clerical, 

klęsk  ™  (orn.)  cherry-finch. 

kieska f,  defeat,  overthrow;  ad- 
versity, disaster. 

klęsnąć  vrł  to  fall  in,  collapse. 

kleśnić  v<?  to  geld,  castrate. 

kleszcz  ™  (ryba)  .bream ;  (on- ad) 
tick.  «e  pl>,  tongs  pi.  ~yki  pi., 
pincers  pi.  [ricinus. 

kieszczowizna  f,   Palma  Christi, 

kletaf,  clay-cottage. 

klienta  client;  customer.  ~elałi 
ciientship,  customers  pi. 

klika f,  junto,  clique. 

klimat  ™  climate. 

klin  ™  wedge;  (w  sukni)  gore; 
(ziemi)  neck  of  land.  «dasty  ? 
wedge-shaped. 

klitka,  vid.  kleta. 

kłobullk,  ~cznik™  (bot.)  coltsfoot. 

kloc  ™  block,  trunk ;  (fig.)  block- 
head, [to  strike  the  eye. 

kłóć  V(?  to  prick,  sting;  ~  w  oczy, 

kłócić  v<f  (płyn)  to  stir  up ;  dis- 
unite; disturb  (peace).  *.  sic  VX 
to  quarrel,  fall  out. 


klusek 


75 


kłoda f,  block,  stump,  trunk, 
kłódka  f,  padlock, 
kłodzina  f,    stump,  trunk;  (fig.) 
blockhead. 

kłokoilcina f,  pistachio-tree.  ~tko-_ 
wy  ?  —  orzech,  pistachio-nut. 
klomb,  vid.  kłąb. 
klon  ™  plane-tree.  [maple, 

klonliina f,  maple-wood.   ~owy  f 
kłonica f,  (u  woza)  pin,  rundle. 
kłopollt  ™  grief,  sorrow;   embar- 
rassment, difficulty;  bez  »trf,  grief- 
l  less ;  być  w  ~cie,  to  be  at  a  loss. 
»tać  vf  to  give  sorrow,  trouble. 
~  ~   sic  VX  to  care  for,   trouble 
oneself  about ;  grieve  at.  ~tliwy  ? 
grievous,  afflicted. 
kłos  ™,  (bot.)  ear,  spike.    «*ek  m, 
spikelet.  »iany  ?  of  ears  of  corn. 
~ić  się  vf  to  shoot  forth,  shoot 
into   ears.     ~ie  "   ears   of  corn; 
gleaming.  »iennica  f,  (bot.)  mud- 
wort.     ~iasty  f  full  of  ears  or 
spikes. 

klósllek  *V  -ka'j  dumpling, 
kłótka,  vid.  kłódka. 
kłótllliwość  f,  quarrelsomeness. 
~liwy  "  quarrelsome.  ~nia  f, 
quarrel,  altercation,  *»<niarka  f, 
quarrelsome  woman. ~nik™  quar- 
reller,  wrangler. 

klub  ™  club.  ~ista  ™  clubbist, 
club-man.     ~owy  ?  club  . .  . 

kluba  f,  block,  pulley;  ffig.j 
bounds  pi.,  limits  pi. 

kluć  vcf  to  peck,  pick.  «  sic  VV 
to  break  forth. 

kłuć,  vid.  kłóć. 

klucz  ™  key ;  (anat.)  collar-bone ; 
(muz.)  clef;  domain,  demesne. 
~ka  f,  catch  (to  receive  the  hook); 
snare,  springe.  ~kowaĆ  vr?  to 
tergiversate.  ~nica  f,  house-maid, 
house-keeper.  ~nik  ™  door-kee- 
per. ~yk  ™  small  key;  (bot.) 
primrose,  cow-slip. 

kluka  f,  hook;  great  awkword 
nose.  [trotter. 

kłus  ™     ambling    pace.     ~ak  ™ 

klusek,  vid.  klÓ8ek. 


76 


kłusować 


kłusować  v?  to  trot. 

kłykieć  ™  articulation,  joint. 

kmiellć  ™  peasant  (possessing  a 
hide  of  land).    -cy  "  peasant, 

kmin,-ek™  (bot.) cumin, caraway; 
cumin-sed.  -kówka  f,  cumin- 
brandy,  -kowy  ?  cumin  .  .  . ; 
zupa  — kowa,  soup  made  with 
cumin-seed. 

kmiotek,  vid.  kmieć. 

kmoszka,  vid.  kumoszka. 

kmotr  ™  godfather ;  stać  w  — y,  to 
stand  godfather,  stand  godmother. 
-a f,  godmother.  -ostwo  "  god- 
fathership,  sponsorship.  -owsM  ? 
godfather's,  godmother's. 

Imebliel  ™  cudgel ;  gag.  -lować  vf 
to  bind,  tie,  gag.  [gold. 

kniat,  knieć  ™  (hot.)  marsh-niari- 

knillaź  ™  (Russian)  prince.  -ehy- 
nia,  -ehyni  f,  (Russian)  princess. 

knieja  f,  hunting-ground. 

knot  ™  wick;  match,  lunt. 

knowllać,  knuć  V(?  to  plot,  con- 
trive; — ać  spisek,  to  lay  a  plot, 
-anie  "  contriving. 

knur,  vid.  Merda. 

knut™  knout.  — ować  v?  to  knout. 
koadjutor™  coadjutor;  cobishop. 

— kaf,  coadjutrix.    -ski  ?  coad- 

jutant.    — stwo  "  coadjutorship. 
koalicyaf,  alliance,  coalition. 
kobalt  ™  (min.)  cobalt. 
kobeźnik  ™  bag-piper. 
kobiałka  f,  basket,  wicker-basket, 
kobieclliarz  ™   ladies'   man,  fop. 

-ina  f,    pitiable,    good   woman. 

— y  ?  womanish, 
kobielillć  Się  VT  (°  malcryach)  to 

bag,  pucker.  -stOŚĆf,  bagginess. 

-sty  ?  baggy,  puckery. 
kobierilczyk™  small  carpet.-nik™ 

carpet -maker.     -zee  ™    carpet; 

(fig.)  stanaćna  — cu,to  getmarried. 
kobiet||af,  woman.    -ka f,  little 

woman ;  (fam.)  goody. 
kobns  ™  (orn.)  hobby. 
kobyllła  f,    (klacz)  mare;   (vulg.) 

awkward  woman.  — li  ?  mare . . . , 

mare's.     -lica  f,    bar ,    barrier ; 


kokoszyó*  sip 

sawing-blockjack.  -linaf,  horse- 
flesh.  -łkaf,  young  mare;  (zo.) 
grasshopper.  [vid.  kobeźnik. 

kobzl|af,  (muz.)  bag- pipe.  -iarz, 

k0C  ™  shaggy  coverlet. 

kochallć  v?  to  love.  -ć  się  vr, 
(vo  kirn)  to  be  in  love  with  one; 
love  each  other.  -nek  ™  lover  j 
favourite,  darling.  -nicaf,  mis- 
tress, woman  in  keeping,  -nie  " 
love;  (osoba)  darling;  moje~~f 
my  love!  -nka  f,  sweetheart. 
-ny  ?  dear,  beloved. 

koci  ?  cat's,  cat ... ;  ~  ogon,  cat's 
tail  (też  bot.)\  — e  oko,  (min.)  cat's 
eye ;  — e  złoto ,  (min.)  yellow 
glimmer.  ^  -anki  pi.,  (bot.)  cat- 
kin, -ć  się  VX  (o  kocie)  to  kitten; 
(o  kozie)  to  kid.  -e  *  kitten, 
pussy-cat. 

kocieł  ™  kettle,  caldron;  kettle- 
drum,   -ek  ™  small  kettle. 

kocisko  "  tomcat. 

kociuba  f,  pot-ladle;  oven-rake. 

kocz  ™  coach,  calash. 

koczkodan  ™  (zo.)  baboon;  (fig.) 
ugly  woman. 

koczowllać  ^  to  nomadise;  en- 
camp, be  encamped,  -anie" 
-niczośćf,  nomadism,  -isko  " 
encampment. 

koczyk  ™  chaise. 

kogO  P™  gen.  &  accus.  od  kto. 

kogullci  ?  cock's,  cock ...  -t  ™ 
cock.  [nienie)  to  quench. 

koić  v"  to  appease,  soften ;  (prag- 

kojarzyć  V(?  -  się  VX  to  unite,  join. 

kojec  ™  hen-house. 

kokCynelaf,  cochineal. 

kokietlla,  -ka f,  coquette,  flirt.  -o« 
wać  vri"  to  flirt,  coquet,  -owa- 
nie  1  flirtation. 

koklusz  ™  hooping-cough. 

kokoryczka  V&o'JSalomon'sseal 

kokos  ™  cocoanut  -  tree ,  cocoa. 
—owy"  cocoa...;  —  orzech,  co- 
coanut. 

kokosz,~ka  f,hen . . .  — y  ^hen . . . ; 
—a  wojna,  war  without  fighting, 
-yć  się  vf  to  boast,  brag. 


kokot 


kołowanie 


77 


kokot)  vid.  kogut.  [stiffen. 

kół  ™  peg,  stake;  kołem  stanąć,  to 

kolący  "  thorny,  prickly. 

kolacyaf,  collation,  supper;  (urzę- 
du kościelnego)  collation. 

kołacz  ™  cake ;  bez  pracy,  nie  ma 
~a,  no  pains,  no  gains. 

kolanllko  "  small  knee ;  (bot. )buot, 
node,  ~kowatO  a?  with  nodes, 
knottily.  ~kowatoŚĆ  f,  nodosity, 
knobbiness.  «*kowaty  "  kneed, 
nodose.  *-o  "  knee;  (rzeki)  turn. 
~owy  f  kość  *owa,  knee-cap. 

kolaslla,  ~kaf,  chaise. 

kołat  ™  -"allied  (do  drzwi)  knock- 
ing; rattling.  -*ać  VV~  (d-o  drzwi) 
to  knock ;  rattle ;  (fig.)  to  solicit 
(a  person).  ~ać  się  VX  to  stroll, 
ramble.  ~ek  ™  wood  -  fretter. 
~ka  f,  (narzędzie)  knocker. 

kolator  ™  collator ,  advowee. 
~kaf,  collatress.  •.ski" collator's. 
~stwo  ^  collation. 

kolba  f,  (u  strzelby)  butt-end;  (u 
siodła)  pommel. 

kolclle  "  ring ;  (u  pancerza)  linkj 
nose-ring.  ~owój  ™  (bot.)  com- 
mon silax. 

kolczlla  f,  running  at  the  ring. 
~y  ?  ring  .  .  . 

kolczak  ™  (bot.)  bydnum. 

kołczan  ™  quiver. 

kolczuga  f,  ring-mail. 

kolczyk  ™  ear-ring. 

kolczysty  ?  prickly,  throny. 

kołdra f,  bed-quilt,  cover  of  a  bed. 

kolę  *""?  od  kłóć. 

kolebllać  V(?  to  rock  (in  a  craddle). 
~kaf,  craddle.  [tongue. 

kolec1"  thorn,  prickle ;  (u  sprzączki) 

kółeczko  "  ringlet,  little  ring. 

kolllęda,  ~endaf,  Christmas-box, 
New-Year's  gift ;  Christmas. 

koleglla  ™  colleague,  ~ium  "  col- 
leagueship;  college;  lecture.  «*o- 
wać  VV"  (z  kirn)  to  be  one's  col- 
league. 

kolellisty  ?  full  of  tracks,  -j  ™ 
track,  rut;  succession;  turn;  (ie- 
lazna)  railway ;  ~jnO*  po  kolei,  ko- 


leją, by  turns,  by  files;  succes- 
sively. ~jny  "  circular,  circula- 
ting; successive. 

kołek  ™  peg,  plug. 

kolekta f,   collection* 

kolenda,  vid.  kolęda. 

koleśnilla  f,  wheeler's  working- 
room.  ~k™  wheeler,  cart-wright. 

koleżflanka  f,  (female)  companion, 
fellow.  ~enski?  collegiate,  good 
colleague's.  -eństwo"  comerade- 
ship,  fellowship.  ~ka™ companion, 
comrade.  [ming-bird. 

koliber  ™    (orn.J    colibri,    huni- 

koligallcić  się  °X  to  become  rela- 
ted by  marriage,  enter  into  re- 
lations. ~cyaf,  affinity,  alliance. 
~t  ™  person  related  by  marriage. 

kolistilo  a?  circularly.  *.oŚĆ  f,  cir- 
cularity.   «*y  ?  circular. 

kolka  f,  colic,  gripes  pi. 

kółko  "  small  wheel ;  ringlet ;  cir- 
clet ;  (fig.)  circle  (of  friends  etc.) ; 
(ostrogi)  rowel. 

kolnąć  vf  to  sting,  prick. 

kołnierz  ™  collar ;  cape,  pelerine. 

~yk  ™  shirt-collar, 
kolnik  ™  (bot.)  naphew. 
koło  V  wheel ;  (u  woza)  cart-wheel ; 

circle ;       (garncarskie)      potter's 

wheel.  [nearly. 

\Lo\cPrP &ad  round;  near;  about, 
kołodziej  ™  wheel-wright.  ~kaf, 

cartwright's    wife ;     cartwright's 

trade.  ~ski?  wheelright's.~stwo" 

wheel-right's  trade. 
kolofoniaf,  colophony. 
kołomaźf,  grease  for  carriages, 
kolonilla  f,  colony.  ~sta  ™  settler, 

colonist. 
kolor  ™  colour,  paint ;  (iv  kartach) 

suit.     ~owaĆ  v<?  to  colour,  dye. 

~owy  ?  coloured,    ~ysta  ™  co» 

lourist.   ~yt  ™  colouring.   ~yzo~ 

wać  v<?  to  colour,  illuminate, 
kolos™  colossus.  ~alny  ?  colossal, 

colossean. 
kołowllać  VV"  to   circulate,    turn 

round;  take  a  roundabout  way. 

~anie^  circulation ;  taking  round- 


(8 


kołownik 


~nik  ™    bicyclist, 


about  ways. 
velocipedist. 

kołowrót  ™  axle  -  tree ,  arbor ; 
turnspit,  roasting-jack;  spinning- 
wheel.  ~ek  ™  spinning-wheel; 
reel,  y  arn- winder.  <*ny?  orbicular. 

kołowy  f  circular;  wheel . . . 

kołpak  ™  bearskin  cap. 

kołtun  ™  plica  (Polonica),  ila- 
sty, -iaty  "  elf-locked,      [nade. 

kolumna  \  column.  ~daf,  colon- 

kołysilać  v<^  to  rock  (in  a  cradle). 
~ać  się  VX  *°  swing,  see-saw; 
(o  okręcie)  to  roll,  reel.  ~anie  , 
rocking,  ~ankaf,  lullaby.  ~kaf, 
cradle. 

koma,  vid.  przecinek. 

komandor  ™  commander  (of  an 
order).    <*yaf,  commandery. 

komar  I  gnat. 

kombinacya  f,  combination. 

komedylla  f,  comedy,  ~ancki  ? 
comic(al).  -antka  f,  (fig)  actress, 
player. 

komendl!af,  command;  (mil .)  'de- 
tachment, -ant  ™  commander, 
governor.  -erować  vf  (mil.)  to 
command.  ,  [order). 

komendarz  ™   commander  (of  an 

komentarz  ™  commentary. 

komeraż  ™  gossip,  gossiping. 

Lomeszkaf,  alb,  surplice. 

kometa  ™  & f,  comet. 

komi||czniea  ^comically,  «*czność f, 
the  comic;  comicality.  -czny  f 
comic ;  comical,  odd.  -k  ™  comic 
actor. 

komin  ™  chimney.  -ek  ™  fire- 
place; jump,  leap  (upwards). -iar- 
czyk  ™  chimney -sweeper's  ap- 
prentice. -iarsM  ?  chimney- 
sweeper's, -iarz  ™  chimney- 
sweeper, sweeper,  -owe  "  b earth- 
money. 

komis™  commission,  order. -ant™ 
commissary;  agent,  commissio- 
ner. — arsM  ?  commissary's; 
commissional.  -arz  ™  commissa- 
ry; commissioner.  -owy  f  biuro 
»OWe,  commission-agency.  -ya  f, 


komunikować 

commitee  (body  of  men);  -ya 
śledcza,  commitee  of  inquiry. 

komitywa f,  footing,  relations  pi. ; 
być  z  kim  w  dobrej  komitywie,  to 
be  on  good  terms  with  one. 

komiz,  vid.  kumys. 

komnata f,  room,  chamber. 

komollni^-nnik™  cavalry,  horse- 
men; ~nnikiem,  on  horseback. 

komoda  f,  chest  of  drawers,  com- 

komor,  vid.  komar.  [mode. 

kom|Joraf,  room;  (celna)  custom- 
house.  -órkaf,  little  bed-room; 
(w  plastrze  miodu)  cell,  alveole; 
cell ;  ~  ~  sercowa,  ventricle  of  the 
heart,  -órkowaty  ?  cellulous, 
cellular. 

komornlle  "  rent,  hire.  -ica  f, 
lodger ;  cottager.  -iczy  ?  lodger's ; 
cottager's.  -ik  ™  lodger,  tenant; 
farm-hand,  cottager;  (jur.)  ap- 
paritor. 

komosić  Się  T  to  grow  aDgry. 

kompan  ™  partner,  companion, 
-iaf,  company  (też  mil.). 

kompas  ™  compass;  sun-dial. 

komplemenllcista  ™  complimen- 
ter.    -t  ™  attention,  civility. 

komplet  ™  completeness;  com- 
plete collection.  -ny  ?  complete. 
-ować  v?  to  complete.  »owa- 
llie  "  completion,  completing. 

komponliista  m  composer.  -o- 
wac  vf  to  compose.  [postc 

kompost  ™  (sztuczny  nawóz)  com« 

kompozyllcya f,  composition.  -ta f, 
(jur.)  agreement;  money  paid  in 
lieu  of  tithes.  -tor,  -torka,  vid. 
komponisia. 

kompromills  ™  (jur.)  compromise, 
-towaĆv?  to  compromise,  expose, 

komput  ™  preserves,  stewed  fruit. 
-owy  ?  ~~  żołnierz,  regular. 

komunia  f,  communion,  the  Lord's 
Supper. 

komtur,  vid  komendor. 

komunikllacya  f,  communication. 
-acyjny  "  junction —  -ant  ™ 
communicant;  host,  holy  wafer. 
*»0waó  w??  to  receive  the  sacra- 


komunista 

merit;  communicate.  ~*«się  T 
(z  kim)  to  maintain  relations 
with...;  (o  chorobach)  to  be  in- 
fectious, [communism. 

komunillsta  ™  communist.  %zm  ™ 

kómysz  ™  thicket. 

komża,  vid.  komeszka. 

koń  ™  horse ;  horseman ;  wsiąść 
na  ~  lub  konia,  to  get  on  horse- 
back; ~  dyszlowy,  thill -horse; 
~  lejcowy,  leader;  ~  przyprzężny, 
led-horse;  ~  rzeczny,  hippopota- 
mus ;  ~  siwojabłkowiły,  apple-gray 
horse ;  ~  siwy,  white  horse,  gray- 
horse;  ~  szpaków  a  ty,  gray-horse; 
~  wierzchowy,  riding-horse. 

konallć  vył  to  be  breathing  one's 
last,  give  the  last  gasp;  expire. 
~jacy  ?  expiring,  dying,  agoni- 
sing.  ~nie  "  death-struggle. 

konar  ™  bough,  branch. 

koncepllcista  ™  witling.  ~t  ™ 
sudden  idea,  sally  (of  wit) ;  joke, 
jest;  rough  copy. 

koncerllcista  ™  performer  at  a 
concert,  -t  ^  concert,   ~towy  f 

koncha  f,  mussel.        [concert .  . . 

koncllowka f,  final  syllable.~owy  ? 
final,  end  .  . . 

koncylium  ™  council. 

kończliato,  ~asto  a}  pointedly. 
««atość  f,  pointedness.  ~aty  ? 
pointed,  sharp.  ~yc  *"??  to  finish, 
end,  terminate,  be  in  the  last 
agonies.  ~yć  się  v\  to  end,  be 
over,  be  finished.  ~ynaf,  ex- 
treme, extremity. 

kondek  ™  (vulg.)  bit. 

kóndel,  vid.  kundel. 
kondenmataf,  condemnation  for 

contumacy. 

kondolencya  f,  condolence, 
kondor  ™  (orn.)  condor. 
konduitaf,  conduct,  deportment, 
kondukt  ™  funeral  procession, 
konduktor™  lighting-rod;  guard, 

conductor, 
kondycya  f,    condition ;    ( służba) 

employment;   iść  w  kondycya,  to 

take  an  employment. 


konklawe 


79 


konellw',  ~wkaf,  pail,  bucket. 

konfederllacki  ?  confederate. 
~acyaf,  confederation,  confede- 
racy. ~at™  confederate.  ~atkaf. 
confederate's  cap.  ~owaĆ  sif  °V 
to  confederate. 

konfekt  ™  ( aptekarski)  confection ; 
confect,  confectionery. 

konferencya  f,  conference. 

konfesyonał  ™  confessional. 

konfidenllcyonalnie  a?  confident 
tially,  seize. ~cya  f,  familiarities.^,, 
~t  ™  familiar  (showing  familia- 
rities with  superiors). 

konfirmacya f,  confirmation. 

konfiskllata f,  confiscation;  confis- 
cated goods.  ~ować  v<?  to  confis- 
cate.   ~owanie  "  confiscation. 

konfitura  f,  comfits  pi.,  confectio- 
nery. 

konfortatywa  f,  restorative. 

konfrontowano  v<f  to  confront; 
(pisma)  to  compare.  ~nie  "  con- 
frontation. 

konfuzyaf,  confusion. 

kongregacya f,  congregation. 

kongres  ™  congress. 

koniak  ™  cognac. 

koniarz  ™  horse-dealer. 

koniczyna f,  clover,  trefoil. 

koniec  ™  end,  extremity ;  (pióra) 
nib;  (języka)  tip;  end,  purpose; 
~  końców,  finally,  in  conclusion. 

koniecznilie  a?  necessarily;  abso- 
lutely, by  all  means.  ~ośĆf,  ne- 
cessity; z  ~ości,  of  necessity 
~y  ?  necessary. 

konillk  ^  pony;  hobby-horse;  (w 
szachach)  knight.  ~naf,  horse- 
flesh. ~trud  ™  (hot.)  hedge-hys- 
sop, gratiola. 

konjugacya f,  (gram .)  conjugation, 

koniunktura  f,  conjuncture,  coin- 
cidence of  circumstances. 

koniuszek7?  lappet;  (ucha)  lobe, 

koniuszllostwo  "  equerryship. 
-owski?  equerry's,  ~y™  master 
of  the  horse,  equerry.  -»yna^ 
equerry's  wife. 

konklawe"  conclave. 


#0  konkluzya 


konkluzya f,  conclusion. 

konkordat  ™  concordat. 

konkurllencya f,  competition;  su- 
ing for.  ~ent  ™  suitor,  wooer, 
•ować  v<?  to  court;  sue. 

konkurs  "'  competition;  bank- 
rupcy,  insolvency.  [suit. 

konkury  pi,  love-making,  love- 

konnllica  f,  cavalry ,  horsemen, 
horse.  ~o  °^  on  horseback.  ~y  " 
on  horseback;  equestrian.  «.y  ™ 
rider,  horseman;  trooper. 

konopltiasty  ?  hemp-like.  ~ie  pi., 
hemp.  ~kaf,  (orn.)  linnet;  (bot.) 
water- plantain.  ~nica  f,  (bot J 
water-hemp.  ~ny  f  hempen. 

konowa||ł  ™  vid.  weterynarz,  li- 
stwo "  veterinary  science. 

konsekwenllcya  ^consequence; 
consistency.  ~tnoŚĆ  f, consistency. 
<*tny  ?  consistent,  consequent. 

konsens  ™  consent. 

konserwI|af,  preserve,  confectio- 
nery. ~.y  pi.,  (okulary J  preserves 

konserwallcyjny  f  conservative. 
•-tor  ™  conservator. 

koński  ?  horse . . . 

konsola f,  pier-table. 

konsolacya  f,  consolation;  (figj 
children. 

konspirllacya f,  conspiration.  ~o- 
wać  v\z  to  conspire. 

konstytQCylla  f,  constitution ;  (cia- 
ła) complexion,  constitution.  ~j- 
ny  ?  constitutional. 

konsul  ™  consul.  ~arny  ?  con- 
sular. *at  ™  consulship,  consu- 
late. ~ostwo  "  consulship,  ~q- 
waf,  consul's  wife.  ~owski  f 
consul's. 

konsumpcya f,  consumption. 

konsyderacya f,  esteem,  respect. 

konsyliarz  ,  councillor;  title  of 
honour  given  to  a  physician. 

konsystencya  f,  compactness,  con- 
sistency; cantonment. 

konsystoilrski  ?  consistory.  ~rz  ™ 
consistory,  spiritual  court. 

konszachty  pl.t  prevarication, 
collusion. 


kopanie 

koiltent  ?  content,  contented, 
satisfied*  ~ować  v?  to  content, 
satisfy.  ~~  się  T  to  rest  (be) 
content  with. 

konterfekt  ™  portrait,  image. 

konto  "  account;  na  ~  moje^  for 
my  account. 

kontrabandlia f,  contraband.  ~y- 
sta  ™  contrabandist,  smuggler. 

kontrakt",'  bargain,  contract.*,  y  pi., 
meetingof  landowners  formaking 
agreements  with  form-labourers. 
~Owy  f  conventional,  stipulated. 
~ujacy  f  &  ?  contracting,    con- 

kontrast T"  contrast.         [tractor. 

kontrollla  f,  control, check-  account. 
~er  ™  controller.  ~owaĆ  v<?  to 
control,  check.  [tilla. 

konto  sik  ™    (dla  kobiety)    man- 

kontusz  ™  a  kind  of  great-coat 
(in  Poland). 

kontuzyaf,  contusion. 

kontyngens  ™  contingent. 

konwalia f,  (bot.)  May-flower. 

konwencylla  f,  convention,  agree- 
ment.   ~jny  ?  conventional. 

konwent  'i'  assembly,  convention. 
~Owy  ?  convention  .  .  . ,  con- 
ventional. 

konwersacya f,  conversation. 

konwikt  ™  educational  establish- 
ment, boarding-school. 

konwisallrski  ?  pewterer's.  ~rz  ™ 
tinfounder,  pewterer. 

konwllój  ™  'escort,  convoy,  ~ojO» 
wać     ,   to  escort,  convoy. 

konwokacya  f,  convocation. 

konwulsylla f,  convulsion.  ~jny? 
convulsive.  [scores. 

kopa  f,  three-score;  ~  mi,  by  three- 

kopać  v<?  to  dig,  delve. 

kopaflć,  kopnąć  vct  (nogą)  to  kick,' 
~cz  ™  digger. 

kopal  ™  copal. 

kopalnljia  f,  mine;  ~ia  srebrat 
silver- mine,  ~ia  ztota,  gold- 
mine. ~ictwo^  science  of  mining. 
»y  f  fossil. 

kopanicaf.  canal,  ditch. 

kopanie  "  digging. 


kopanka 

kopanka,  vid.  niecka. 

kopciilć1"/?  to  smoke;  to  get  sooty, 
tarnish  by  smoking;  (fajkę J  to 
smoke.  -uch  ™  grimy  fellow. 
-dym  ™  slovenly  cook ;  smoker. 

kopczyzna  f,  the  sixteenth  portion 
of  the  produce  given  to  the 
ploughers. 

kopeć  ™  smoke,  soot. 

koper1?  (lot.)  dill ;  (włoski)  fennel. 

koperczaki  pi-,  compliments  pi. 

kopersztych  m,  engraving  (on  pla- 
te), copperplate. 

koperta  f,  (listu)  envelope ;  watch- 

koperwas  ™  vitriol.  [case. 

kopil!af,  copy;  spear,  lance;  kru- 
szyć — e  z  kim,  to  enter  the  lists 
against  one.  -jnik  ™  spearman, 
lancer. 

kopiec  ™  boundary-hill;  barrow, 

kopiejka f,  kopek.  [knoll. 

kopiować  v<?  to  copy. 

kopnlląć,  ob.  kopać.  -ięcie  n,  kick. 

kopny"""  (o  zbożu)  abundant,  pro- 

kopr,  vid.  koper.  [ductive. 

koprowilina f,  coppers  pi.,  copper 
coin ;  copper.    -y  J  copper,  cop- 

kopułaf,  cupola,  dome.       [pery. 

kopyllciasty  f  hoofed.  -tkowe  ? 
turnpike-toll  (for  draught-cattle). 
*to  "  hoof;  (szewskie)  last.  — to- 
wy  *  hoof-shaped. 

kopyllść,  -stkaf,  pot-ladle. 

kopytnik  ™  hazel-wort. 

kora^  rind,  bark. 

korab'  ™  ship;  Noah's  ark. 

koral  ™  coral.  **q  pi.,  string  of 
corals.   -owy  f  coral,  coralline. 

koran  "i  Coran. 

korba f,   crank,    winch,    crooked 

korbal,  vid.  dynia.  [handle. 

korbacz  ™  leather-whip. 

korcić  vip,  to  vex,  irk. 

kord1?  sabre,  -elas™  (nóż)  hanger, 
cutlass. 

kordon  ™  (mil.)  cordon. 

kordyalllny  ?  cordial,  affectionate. 
-ł  ™  cordial,  cardiac. 

korek  ™  cork,  stopper. 

korektlla  f,  correction  (of  the  press). 

Cześć  polsko-angielska. 


korzenny 


81 


~or  ™   corrector-  (of  the  press), 
proof-reader 

korespondllencya  f,  correspon- 
dency, -ent  ™  correspondent, 
-ować  v?  to  correspond  (with). 

korkowy  "  corky,  cork  . . . ;  drze- 
wo korkovie,  cork-wood. 

kornak  ™  bear-leader. 

kornet  ™  (muz. J  comet. 

korniiie  a?  humbly.  -y  ?  humble. 

korona  f,  crown ;  coronet ;  (z  kwia- 
tów) wreath;  (bot.)  corol(la), 
-cya  f,  coronation.  -eyjny  ? 
coronation. . .  -t™  crowned  head, 
monarch.  [sian  Poland). 

koroniarz  ™  Pole  (native  of  Rus- 

koronk||a  f,  rosary,  chaplet  of 
beads;  (u  sukien)  lace.  — arz  ™ 
lace-maker,   -owy  "  lace .  . . 

koronllny  ?  crown  . .  . ,  of  the 
crown;  złoto  -ne,  gold  of  eigh- 
teen carats.  -ować  vc?  to  crown. 
--  sif  VV  to  be  crowned. 

korowaj  ™  wedding-cake. 

korowód1?  procession;  ~zpcc7wd- 
niami,  torch-light  procession. 

korowody  !>&.,  formalities  pi.,  cere- 
monies pi. 

korporał  ™  corporal. 

korpnlls  ™  (mil.)  army-corps ;  body 
(of  troops);  — s  kadetów,  cadet- 
company;  — s  oficerów,  body  of 
officers.  -śny,  -sowy  f  of  army- 
corps. 

korsallrsM  ?  piratical,  -rstwo  ? 
piracy.  — rz  ™  corsair,  pirate. 

kortyna  f,  curtain ;  (fort.)  middle 

korweta  f,  corvette.       [rampart. 

korytarz  ™  corridor,  passage. 

korytllko  "  small  trough,  -o  ♦ 
trough;  (rzeki)  bed,  channel. 

korzec  ™  bushel. 

korzellń  ™  root  (tj  fig.);  -nie 
wonne,  spices  pi ,  aromatics;  -nie 
puszczać,  to  take  root.  — nia- 
sty  ?  rooty,  -nić  się  VX  to  take 
root,  -niówka f,  (bot.)  mono- 
tropa.  -niowy  f  radical,  prin- 
cipal, -nnik  ™  grocer,  spicer. 
*nny  ?  aromatic,  spicy;  of  spices, 

e 


$2 


korzonek 


VX  to 


korzonek  ™  radicle. 

korzyć  v?  to  humble,  m  się 
humble  oneself. 

korzyllść  f,  advantage,  profit. 
»stać  v™  (z  czego)  to  have  the 
advantage  of,  to  profit  from  (by). 
~stn0ŚĆ  f,  advantageousness. 
~stny  ?  advantageous,  profitable. 

kos  ™  (om.J  blackbird. 

kosaf,  scythe;  curl,  ringlet. 

kosaciec  ™  (bot.)  flower-de-luce. 

kosarz  ™    mower;    (zo.)  father- 

kośbaf,  mowing.  [long-legs. 

koŚ||Ćf,  bone;  (fig.)  ~ć  niezgody, 
apple  of  discord;  —ć  słoniowa, 
ivory.  ~ciany  ?  bony,  made  of 
bone,  •.cięć,  kostnieć  VYt  to  os- 
sify; become  torpid,  get  numbed. 

kościilelny  ?  church . . . ,  eccle- 
siastical). ~elny  ™  sexton,  sa- 
cristan. ~ół  ™  church.  ~ołek  m 
small  church.  [bony. 

kościllotrup  ™  skeleton.    ~sty  ? 

kosillarz  ™  mower,  ~ć  v"  to  mow. 
~dło  "  handle  of  a  scythe.  ~sko  " 
deformed  scythe;  handle  of  a 
scythe.  ~sty  ?  crooked,  in  the 
shape  of  a  scythe ;  wóz  — ,  hooked 
chariot. 

koślawllić  v?  to  crook,  curve; 
(trzewik)  to  tread  down.  »-ieĆ  v™ 
to  become  bandy-legged,  ~y  ? 
oblique,  wry;  bandy-legged. 

kosmacillć  v?  to  make  shagged, 
ragged,  -.eć^to  become  shagged. 
~znaf,  shaggedness;  furriery. 

kosmacz  ™  a  kind  of  sheat-fish. 
~ek  ™  (bot.)  hawk-weed. 

kosmatilka  f,  rough  wheat.  ~y  ? 
nappy,  hirsute. 

kosmogoni||af,cosmogony.~czny? 
cosmogonic(al). 

kosmoljgrafia  f,  cosmography.~lo- 
giaf,  cosmology.  ~polita  ™  cos- 
mopolite, -polityczny  ?  cosmo- 
politan. ~polityzm"  cosmopoli- 

kosmyk  ™  curl,  ringlet.  [tism. 

kośnica,kostnica  f,  charnel-house, 
dead-house;  ossuary. 

kosodrzewina f,  knee- timber. 


koszykarz 

kosooki  f  squint-eyed. 

kosterlla  ™  dicer.  ~ski  ?  dicer's, 
~stwo  *  gaming  at  dice,  dicing. 

kostklla  f,  (u  ręki) knuckle ;  (unogi) 
hucklebone,  ankle;  (do  grania) 
die;  (o  materyi)  w  ~i,  checked, 
chequered.  ~owany  ?  (o  materyi) 
checked. 

kostnica  f,   vid.  kośnica. 

kostnie||Ć,  vid.  kościec.  ~nie  "  os- 
sification. 

kostrzewa f,  (bot.)  fescue-grass. 

kostur,  vid.  kosztur. 

kosy  ?  falcate;  crooked. 

kosynier  ™  soldier  armed  with 
a  scythe. 

kosz1?  basket,  crate;  (na  bieliznę) 
buck-basket;  (szańcowy)  gabion; 
(masztowy)  crow's  nest,  mast- 
head ;  (fig.)  osiąść  na  *u,  to  meet 
with  a  refusal ;  to  be  in  a  scrape. 

koszałka  f,  rush-basket;  (pleść) 
koszałki  opałki,  stuff  and  nonsense. 

koszarlla f,  pen,  pinfold.  ~y  pi, 
barracks.  [mouse. 

koszatkaf,  loir;   (zo J  large  dor- 

koszenie  "  mowing. 

koszer  ™  pure  meat  (among  the 
Jews).  <*-ne  "  money  paid  for 
cleaniog  (according  to  the  Jewish 
rite).  «,ny  ?  clean  according  to 
the  Jewish  rite. 

koszlawić,  vid.  koślaioić. 

koszowy  f  basket . . . 

koszt™  expense;  ~a podróży,  tra- 
velling-expenses; ~a  sadowe,  law- 
charges. 

kosztowllać^?^  to  cost,  stand  in, 
bear  a  price;  taste;  co  kosztuje? 
how  much?  ~niea?  expensively, 
~ności  pi-,  valuables  pi.  «*ny  " 
costly,  precious. 

kosztur™  leaning-staff;  (zo.)  cul- 
trate  cyprinus. 

koszullla  f,  shirt;  (kobieca)  shift, 
chemise. ~ka  f,  chemise  for  a  child. 

koszyk  ™  basket,  hamper;  ~  z 
robota,  work-basket.  ~arstwo  * 
basketiy,  basket-making,  ^arz™ 
basket-maker. 


kot 

kot  ™  (zo .)  cat ;  male-cat ,  tom- 
cat; (u  myśliwych)  hare. 

kotara',  (bed-)curtain. 

kotek  ™  pussy-cat,  kitten. 

kotew*.  vid.  kotwica. 

kotka  %  kitten;  (bot.)  katkin. 

kotlallrczyk  ™  coppersmith's  ap- 
prentice. r«rka  f,  coppersmith's 
wife;  brazlery.  »T8ki  ?  copper- 
smith's.^  ~rstwo  ?  braziery.  ~rz  ™ 
coppersmith,  brazier. 

kotlet  ™  cutlet. 

kotlina f,  fire-place;  kettle-hole; 
(zająca)  form. 

kotły  pi.,  kettledrum. 

kotna  ?  pregnant,  with  young. 

kotwillca  f,  ancnor.  ~czne  "  anch- 
crage(-duty).  ~czny  ?  anehor . . . ; 
Una  *.czna,  cable. 

kować,  vid.  kuć.  [anvil. 

kowadllełko  "  (w  uchu)  incus.  ~łOł 

kowal-  smith;  farrier;  hammer- 
smith; (zo.)  silver-fish,  -czyk™ 
journeyman  smith.  ~icha  f, 
smith's  wife.  «wik  ™  Corn.)  spider- 
catcher.  ~ka  f,  smith's  vrife; 
smith's  trade.~nia  f,  forge,  smithy. 
~ski  ?  smith's.   ~stWO  "  smith's 

kowanie,  vid.  kucie.  [trade. 

koza f,  goat,  she-goat;  (fig .) prison, 
jail;  (dzika)  chamois;    bag-pipe. 

kozallcM  ?  Cossack's ;  po  kozacku, 
thoughtlessly,  frivolously.  ~czek  ™ 
horse-boy,  groom,  ~k™  Cossack; 
Cossack's  dance;  (bot.)  boletus; 
to  «*k,  he  is  a  frivolous  person. 

kozerlla f,  (w  kartach)  trump.«*>ny  ? 
of  trumps,  trump  . . .  *-ować  vf 
to  trump. 

kozi  ?  goat's,  goat . . . ;  ( bot.)  ~a 
bródka,  goat's  beard ;  ~  ser,  goat- 
cheese. 

kozillarka  f,  goatherd's  wife. 
-arnia f,  pen  for  goats.  ~arz  ™ 
goatherd.  ~brÓd  łąkowy,  (bot.) 
goat's  beard.  ~ca  f,  plough-handle. 
«*eł  ™  (zo.)  he-goat ;  coach-box ; 
(narzędzie)  trestle;  somersault. 
kozły  pL,  sawing  -  block ,  jack ; 


kraik 


83 


roof-spar,  raff 9r.  ~ełek,  »ołek  ™ 
kid ;    somersault.     <*na  f,    goat's 

kozik  ™  weeding-knife.        [flesh. 

kozioł,  vid.  kozieł.  ~kowaĆ  vf 
to  make  somersaults, 

koziollnogi  ?  having  the  feet  of 
a  goat.  «rożec  ™  (zo.)  ibex,  stone- 
buck;  (astr.)  Capricorn. 

kózka f,  small  goat;  (ryba)  suck- 

Koźlak  ™  (bot.)  boletus.      |_stone. 

koźlajlrka,  *rZj  vid.  koziarka,  ko- 
ziarz. 

koźljlątko,  *f  "  (zo.)  kid.  -*ęcina f, 
kid  (meat),  -.ęcy  ?  kid's ;  ~ęca 
skóra,  kidskin.  «*i  ?  goatish.  ~ić 
się  VV  to  kid. 

kozłowllać  y?  to  be  frisky,  frolic. 
~y  f  buck's;  ~a  skórka,  buck- 
skin. [~pas  ™  goatherd. 

kozolldój  ™    (om.)    goat-sucker. 

kozub ek  ™  small  basket  made  of 
bark. 

kożuch  ™  sheepskin  fur ;  skin  (on 
milk).  ~ow&Ćv<? (drzewa) to  graft. 


«*OWiec  ™  fur-moth. 


kozula  f,  angling-line  with  several 
fishing-hooks. 

kożuszek  ™  small  sheepskin  fur; 
skin  (on  milk). 

kpać  v<?  to  chide,  scold. 

kpiarz  ™  scoffer,  mocker. 

kpillć  "?  (z  kogo)  to  jeer  at  one. 
~caf,  foolish  woman.  ~nki  pi., 
~nypl.,  mockery,  scoff;  ~  «  z  kogo 
robić,  to  make  a  fool  of  a  person. 
~sko  "  great  fool. 

kraf,  flake  of  ice. 

krab  ™  (zo.)  crab.  [quered. 

kraciasty  f  grated,  latticed ;  che- 

kradzilież f,  theft,  robbery.  ~ony? 
stolen ;  secret,  concealed. 

krąg™  circle ;  (astr .)  orbit ;  (wosku) 
cawke;  disk;  vid.pl.'.  kręgi,  •-lak'? 
piece  of  fir -timber  or  round- 
wood.  ~lioaf,  top,  gig.  ~ło  a? 
roundly.    ~ły  *  round. 

kra||inaf,  region,  country;  (fig.) 
province,  sphere.  ~j™  country; 
border,  extremity,  outskirts  pi. 
~ik  ™  small  country ;  petty  state. 

6' 


84  krajać 

krajllać  v<?  to  cut ;  carve ;  (fig.  n.  p. 
serce)  to  pierce.  ~ankaf,  cow- 
cheese  (in  chape  of  small  bricks). 

krajcar  ",'  kreuzer. 

kraiczllostwo  "  office  of  trencher- 
knight.  ~y  ™  trencher- knight. 
~yna  f,    trencher-knight's    lady. 

krajka f,  selvage,  broder. 

krajobraz  ™  landscape. 

krajopis  ™  chorographer;  choro- 
graphy.  ~arstW0  "  chorography. 

krajowlliec  ",'  native.  ~y  ?  native, 
home-grown. 

krakać  vy}  to  croak. 

kralka  f,  (w  kartach)  ten. 

krain  ™  shop,  retail-shop,  ~arka f, 
tradeswoman.  -*arski?  retailer's 
-»arz  ™  shop  -  keeper ,  retailer. 
~arzyć  V1?  to  carry  on  a  trade. 
~~  się  vr  to  quarrel,  dispute. 
~ik  ™  small  shop.  ~ny?  shoppy. 

kraniec™  extremity, brink,  border. 

krasa  f,  beauty,  grace.  ~wica f, 
beauty,  beautiful  woman. 

kraść  v<?  to  steal. 

krasić vc?  to  fatten ;  (fig  )  to  adorn; 
colour  (especially  red). 

kraska f,  (om.)  jay. 

krasny  ?  beautiful. 

kraśny  ?  fat. 

krasomówllca  ™  declaimer,  fine 
speaker,  ~ski  a,  declamatory; 
rhetorical.  ~stWO  "  eloquence; 
rhetoric. 

krat||af,  grate,  trellis,  lattice;  (w 
materiji)  chequer ;  (materya)  w  ~y, 
chequered.  ~kaf,  small  grate; 
(w  materyi)  chequer.  ~ki  pi.,  (są- 
dowe) bar.  ~kować^?to  chequer. 

krawalnica f,  cutting-out  board 
of  the  shoemaker. 

krawata f,  neck-tie,  cravat,  stock. 

kraw!!cowa  f,  tailoress,  dress- 
maker. ~czyk  ™  journeyman 
tailor.  ~iec  ™  tailor.  ~iecki  ? 
tailor's,  ~iectwo  "  ~iecczyzna f, 
trade  of  a  tailor,  tailor's  business. 

krawędź  f,  edge,  brim,  border. 

krążllek™  round  slice;  small  cir- 
cle; disk,     *>enie  "    circulation  i 


kretes 

(po  morzu)  cruise,  *.yc  v7?  to 
circulate;  cruise;  (kolo  czego)  to 
hover  about.  [ling. 

kreatura f,    creature;   (fig)  hire- 

kręlicenie  7  turning ;  prevarication. 
~cić  u<?\1  to  turn,  twist;  (fig.)  to 
prevaricate;  — głowa,  to  shake 
one's  head.  *-cić  sie  ^f  to  bustle 
about;  (o  co  lub  za^czem)  to  look 
out  or  cast  about  for  a  thing;  to 
writhe;  ~ci  mi  się  w  oczach,  I  feel 
giddy.  ~cicki  ™  '^cicka  f,  busy- 
bod}'.  ~cidło  "  fly-wheel.  ~ciel- 
Stwo  *  bubble,  prevarication. 
~COny  ?  twisted,  tortive ;  ~C0n6 
schody,  winding  stairs. 

kreci,  vid.  kretowy. 

kredila f,  chalk.  *owaov?  to'  chalko 

kredenllcerz  ™  servant  taking 
charge  of  plate;  butler.  ~s  ™ 
buffet,  sideboard. 

kredyt  ™  credit,  trust.  ~or™  cre- 

•ditor.  ~owaĆ  v<?  to  credit;  sell 
on  credit.  ~owy  *?  list  ~owy. 
letter  of  credit. 

kredziallny  ?  chalky,  -.sty  ?  chalk- 
like, cretaceous.       [ding,  curve. 

kręgi  pi.,  (anat.)  nape,  neck;  win- 

kręgiel  ™  nine-pin,  pin.  ~niaf, 
nihe-pin  alley.  [crape  : . . 

kreplla  f,   crape.    ~owy  f  crapy, 

krepa f,  hat-brim. 

krępllować  v<?  to  tie,  bind;   gag. 

i  ~ulec  ™  packing-stick,  cudgel. 

krępy  ?  dumpy,  thick  and  short. 

kres  ™  limit,  end;  ~  położyć,  to 
put  a  stop  to,  make  an  end  of. 

kresl|af,  dash,  line;  slash,  scar. 
~kaf,  dash,  line;  (gram .) comma1, 
(kolej)  tum ;  (głos)  vote ,  suf- 
frage; na  ciebie  ~ka,  it  is  your 
turn.  ~kowaĆ  v??  to  accent, 
accentuate;  vote,  skowanie  " 
accentuation ;  voting. 

kreślić  v<?  to  draw  lines;  trace; 
delineate;  erase,  cross. 

kret  ™  (zo )  mole. 

krętaninaf,  running  to  and  fro; 
subterfuges  pi. 

kretes™  z  ~ein,from  top  to  botton? 


krgto 


krótko 


85 


krętllo  a?  winding,  serpentining, 
-odziób  ,  (om .)  avocet.^ogiOW™ 
(om.)  wry-neck.  -ość f,  curvity, 
crookedness,  tortuosity.  -y  ? 
curved,  crooked,  tortuous. 

kretolimysz  ™  f«oJ  shrew-mouse, 
-wina  f,  -wisko  "  mole -hill. 
— wy  ?  mole  . . 

krewf,  blood;  race,  line;  zimna  ~, 
f/i<jrj  coolness,  cold  blood;  pu- 
szczać ~,  to  bleed,  let  blood. 

krewić  v7,1  to  be  guilty  of,  to  per- 
petrate. 

krewieństWO,  vid.  pokrewieństwo. 

ki'ewklli  f  frail,  infirm,  -ość  f, 
frailty. 

krewnlla  f,  relation,  kinswoman, 
-iak,  -ny  ™  relation,  kinsman. 
-OŚĆ  f,  consanguinity.  — yf  con- 
sanguineous, -y  ™  relation,  kins- 

kreza,  vid.  kryza.  [man. 

krężel™  upper-part  of  the  distaff. 

krńabrn|jiea?  obstinately, refracto- 
rily. -ośĆf,  obstinacy,  refracto- 
riness. — y  "  obstinate,  stubborn. 

kroblleczka,  -ka f,  vessel  of  bark. 

kroć  num.,  times;  trzy  ~,  three  ti- 

krocie  pi.,  thousands  pi.        [mes. 

krochmal  ™  starch  (-meal),  starch- 
flour.  — enie  "  starching.  ~ić  vc,1 
to  starch,  clear-starch.  ~ik  ™ 
Prussian  blue,  -ny  f  starched, 
clear-starched;  stiff. 

krOC'lej  af  comp.  od  krótko,  -ić  va, 
to  shorten,  -iuchno  a?  as  short 
as  possible. 

krócica,  vid.  krucica. 

krocień  ™  (hot.)  croton 

krocz  ™  ambling -pace,  -yć  v™ 
to  step,  walk  gravely. 

krogulllczy  "  of  sparrow  -  hawk, 
-ec  m  (orn  )  sparrow-hawk 

krlloić  vct  to  cut,  cut  out.  -ói  ™ 
cut,  make. 

krok  ™  step ,  stalk ,  pace  ;  (fig  ) 
step;  arch  of  the  pubis;  ~  za 
-iem,  step  by  step ;  uczynić  pie- 
rwsze —i,  to  take  the  initiative. 
-Owy  ?  kość  -owa,  pubic  bone. 

kroklliew  "  -iewka,  -wa f,  rafter, 


roof-spar;  (fig. J  -iewki  rnu  nie 
dostaje,  to  be  crack-brained. 

krokodyl  ™  (zoj  crocodile. 

krokosz1?  (bot. J  safflower,  bastard 

kroksztyny  pi.,  corbel,    [saffron. 

król  ™  king;  wynieść  na  —a,  to 
king,  -estwo  "  kingdom,  realm; 
kingship,  royalty;  ~estwo  niebie- 
skie, kingdom  of  heaven;  ~estwc 
zw'erzat,  animal  kingdom.  — e* 
wicz  ™  king's  son ;  Prince  Royal, 
-ewiczowski  ?  of  Prince  Royal. 

królewiina  f,  Princess  Royal ;  king's 
daughter,  -ski  "  kingly,  royal, 
regal,  -skość  f,  royalty,  kingship, 
-szczyzna f,  (ancient)  demesne, 
royal  domain. 

królillczy  ?  rabbit ...  -k  m,  (zo.J 
rabbit.  -karniaf,  rabbit-warren. 

królobójllca  ™  regicide,  -czy  ? 
regicide's,    -stwo  »  regicide. 

królowa f,  queen,  -ć  vrt  to  reign, 
-llie  "  reign. 

krom.  P7^  except,  but. 

kromka  f,  (chleba)  crumb. 

kronika f,  chronicle,  -rski  ?  an- 
nalistic.  -rstwo  *  annals  pi. 
~rz  ™  chronicler. 

kropelka^  droplet. 

kropi||6v??  to  drop,  drip ;  sprinkle ; 
cudgle;  (o  deszczu)  — ,  it  is  spit- 
ting with  rain,  -dło  "  asper- 
gillum,  holy-water  sprinkler,  -el- 
nica f,  holy-water  font,  -enie  " 
dropping,  dripping;  sprinkling. 

kropkila  f,  (gram.  &  typ.)  point ;  dot, 
point,  -ować  y?  to  point;  dot, 
stipple.  -owanie  "  pointing; 
dotting,  -owany,  -owaty  °; 
dotty,  spott, 

kropil!af,  drop,  -isty  fin  (shape 
of)  big  drops.  [a  stroke. 

kropnąć  "??  to  dip  (.down) ;  give 

krosllienka  pi-,  enibroidering-fra- 
me.  -na pi.,  weaver's  frame,  loom. 

krostljaf,  blister,  pimple;  (czerwo- 
ne) -y  purples  pi.,  miliary  fever, 
-awieć  v\l  to  have  the  small-pox. 

krótkllif  short;  curt,  brief.  -oa? 
shortly,  briefly;   -o  movriac,  to 


86 


krótkonogi 


kryt 


cut  the  matter  short.  »QX10gi  a,' 
short-legged.  ~OŚĆf,  shortness; 
w  •-ości,  briefly,  succinctly. 
~OSZyi  ,  short- necked.  «.o- 
trwaiy  ?  short-dated ;  transient, 
passing  ~owidz  ™  myope.  ~o- 
widzacy  ?  near  -  sighted ,  half- 
sighted  ;  (fig J  short-sighted,  nar- 
row-minded. 

krotollchwila,  ~fila  f,  pastime, 
joke ;  (te.J farce.  -filność  f,  sport- 
fulness,  sportiveness.  ~filny  " 
sportive,  jocose. 

krowlla  f,  (zo.)  cow;  (fig.)  loose 
woman.  ~i  "  cow's,  cow . . .  sian- 
ka f,  bovine  lymph.  ~iarka*i 
-»iarz  ™  cow-herd,  -iarnia f,  cow- 
house.   ~ieniec  ™  cow-dung. 

krówka  f,  small  cow ;  pretty  cow ; 

krsztaf,  little  bit.     [muck-worm. 

krszyó  v<?  to  crumble,  crumb. 
~  się  VV  to  crumble. 

krtań  f,  wind-pipe. 

kruchllo  a?  tenderly,  softly;  (fig J 
-0  2  «tw,  he  is  in  declining  cir- 
cumstances; his  health  is  de- 
c!ining.~ośćf,  tenderness;  mellow- 
ness; frailty,  weakness.  ~y  " 
tender;  mellow;  frail,  weak. 

kruchta  f,  church-porch. 

krucicaf,  pocket-pistol.       fcifix. 

krucyllata f,  crusade.  ~fiks",'  cru- 

lsxVLCze\\GvV' (w  brzuchu) to  grumble. 
~nie  "  (w  brzuchuj  grumble. 

kruczllek  ™  crotchet ;  (fig  .)  chicane, 
lawyer's  trick;  (zo .)  small  raven. 
~ki  pi-,  boot-hook. 

krullczy  ?  raven . . . ;  raven-black. 
~k  ™  (orn.J  raven. 

krupiła  f,  (częściej)  ~y  pi.,  groztspl., 
barley;  ~y  jęczmienne,  peeled 
barley;  ~y  perłowe,  pearl-barley. 
~iarz™  dealer  in  groats,  -iasty  °, 
rough-ground,  in  shape  of  groats 

~ic 

krupy 

peeled  barley;    kind    of  punch 

~ny  ?  «-na  baba,  (female)  dealer 

in  groats.       [~ec  ™  metal;  brass. 

fcrustf'cowy  f  metal...,  brazen. 


a 


1  rough-grind,  -kipl.,  vid. 
~liik  ™   soup   (made)  of 


kraszlleć1'?  to  crumble;  to  become 
tender.  ~yc  V(f  to  crumb;  (pttaj 
to  cast  oil";  crush. 

kruszyna f,  small  bit.       [ristyle. 

krużganek  ™  porch,  portico;  pe- 

krwawllić  V{f  to  bloody,  blood, 
silica  f,  (bot.)  willow  -  wort, 
lythrum.  ~nice  pi-,  hemorrhoidal 
tumor.  *nik  ™  (hot.)  milfoil, 
common  yarrow;  (rain.)  blood- 
stone. ~o  a}  bloodily;  •.  o  praco- 
wać, to  labour  tooth  and  nail. 
~OSOk  ™  dragon's-blood.  ~y  ? 
bloody;  sanguine,  blood-red. 

krwioiinośny  ?  sanguiferous; 
~llOŚIie  naczynie,  blood  -  vessel. 
~żerca™  bloody  tyrant  ~żerczy  ? 
sanguinary,  bloodthirsty. 

krwistI|ośćf,  sanguineness.  ~y  * 
full-blooded,  sanguineous,  pletho- 

krwotok  ™  hemorrhage.         [rie. 

kryllć  u(?  to  conceal,  hide;  keep 
in  secret.  ~ć  się  T  to  be  in  hi- 
ding ;  (przed)  to  abscond  from . . . ; 
(z  czem)  to  keep  (a  thing)  secret 
or  close.  ~cie  "  concealment, 
hiding;  (domu)  roof.  ~cie  się  " 
absconding.  [up. 

krygować  się  vr,  to  trick  oneself 

kryjomilie,  ~o  a?  secretly,  clan- 
destinely. ~y  f  secret,  clandestine. 

kryjówka f,  hiding-place. 

kryminaljł  ™  capital  crime;  jail. 
prison.  ~lista™  criminalist;  cri- 
minal. ~lny  f  criminal;  capital. 

krymka f,  cap  (of  the  Jews). 

kryniifca  f,  source,  spring,  well 
spring.     ~czny  c,c  spring . . . 

krypa f,  boat,  skitf. 

krypt  ™  cavern. 

kryska,  vid.  kreska. 

"kryst&lizWELCy  a,,vid.kryształowanie. 
-^OWaĆ,  vid.  hrys~tatować. 

krysztaljł  ™    crystal;    ~ł    górski, 
rock  -  crystal.     »,\y  pi.,    crystal- 
glass,  crystal-ware.  ~lny  ?  crys 
talline.     ~łować  vtf  ~~  Się 
to  crystallise.  ~łowanie  "  crystal 
lisation.    ~łowy  "  crystal. 

kryt  ™  roof. 


vr 


krytopłciowy 

Łrytjlopłciowy  «  cryptogamian. 
*,y  "  covered. 

krytyllczność  f,  criticalnes9. 

~czny  f  critical.  «*k  ™  critic. 
~kaf,  critique,  criticism,  ~ko- 
wać  V(f  to  criticise. 

kryza  f,  ruff.  [calfs  tripe. 

kryzki  pl->   mesentery;   ~  eielece, 

kryzys  f,  crisis. 

krzallczek  \  small  bush,  shrub, 
-czasto  ar  bushily.  -.czysty  ? 
bushy.  «*k  ™  bush,  shrub.  *M^.! 
thicket,  bushes  pi. ;  *k  róży,  rose- 
bush. 

krząkaj]ć  VV"  to  hawk,  hem;  (o 
świni J  to  grunt.  -nie  "  hawking; 
fo  świni)  grunting. 

krzata!!ć  się  °X  to  stir,  be  stirring; 
be  busy.  -nina  f,  activity,  bustle. 

krzek  ™  (idbi)  frog-spawn. 

krzektać  v'}  to  shriek  (like  a  pie). 

krzemllień  ™  flint ;  pebble,  pebble- 
stone, cienisty  f  silicious.  si- 
onkaf,  silicious  earth.  — yk  ™ 
flint. 

krzepllic  V(?  to  comfort,  refresh. 
~ić  się  T  to  refresh  oneself 
-ki  ?  stout,  sprightly.  -koŚĆf, 
stoutness,  sprightliness. 

krzepnąć  v™  to  coagulate,  curdle. 

krzesllać  v?  (ogień)  to  strike; 
( drzewa)  to  prune.  -anie  " 
f drzew)  pruning.  -iwo,  ~iwko  " 
tinder(-box);  lock  of  a  gun. 

krzesllełko  1  chair.  -ło  "  chair 
(seat  and  dignity);  (te.  J  sta\l(s  pi.) . 

krzew  ™  bush,  shrub,  -ić  vt? 
— ić  się  VX  to  spread,  propagate 
(też  fig. ).  -iciel m,  propagator.  -ie- 
nie  "  propagation  (też  fig.).  -ina  f, 
bushes,  underwood.  — isty  ? 
shrubby,  arbuscular. 

krzta,  vid.  krszta.      [wrong  way. 

krztusić  się  VT  to  swallow  the 

krzyllczacy  f  crying;  (o  kolorach) 
glaring^  loud.  -czeć,  -knać  T 
to  cry,  shriek.  -k  ™  cry,  -ki  pi-, 
shriek,  cry,  bawling.  -kać  V1} 
to  cry  out.  -kacz,  *iała  ™  baw- 


krzyźowy  BT 

ler,  crier,  tkliwość  f,  clamorous- 
ness.  -kliwy  f  clamorous,  braw- 
ling, -knać  v?  Cna  kogo)  to  call 
to,  cry  to.v 

krzyna,  vid.  krszta. 

krzyw  ?  guilty. 

kr zywl Ida T^  injury,,  wrong;  harm. 

^dzacy  f  injuring;  dishonouring, 
-dzic  v<?  to  harm,  hurt,  injure, 
-dziciel  ™  injurer,  hurter. 

krzy willć  v<?  to  curve,  bend,  crook* 
-Ć  się  VV  to  bow,  bend;  (fig.) 
na  co,  to  be  dissatisfied  with, 
*»znaf,  crookedness. 

krzywo  «?  crookedly,  obliquely, 
askew;  unwillingly.  -nogi  f 
bandy-legged,  -nos  ™  crook- 
nosed;  (orn.)  cross-beak.  -oki  ? 
squinty,  squint-eyed.  -ść  f,  curvi- 
ty,  crookedness,  wryness.  -nsty  f 
wry-mouthed,  splay-mouthed. 

krzywoprzysięl!gać,krzywoprzy- 
siądz  ,  to  forswear,  perjure 
oneself.  -stwo  *  perjury.  -żca™ 
perjurer.  -zM  ?  perjured,  fore- 
sworn. 

krzywllnlec  ™  crooked  timber, 
compass-timber.-y  ?not  straight, 
oblique,  wry;  (fig.)  bad,  unjust; 
unfavorable;  -em  okiem  patrzeć 
na  kogo,  to  look  at  a  person  with 
an  envious  eye. 

krzyż  ™  cross;  (fig.)  cross,  cala- 
mity; lower  part  of  the  back; 
(znak  orderowy)  cross ;  na~,  cross- 
wise; ból  w  -ach,  lumbago,  pain 
in  the  loins.  -acki  ?  crusader's ; 
wojny  -ackie,  crusades  pi.  -ak™ 
crusader;  (zo.)  cross-spider.  -o- 
wać  v<?  to  crucify ;  (zamiary)  to 
cross.  —  —  się  VX  to  cross,  cross 
one  another,  cut  each  other; 
(fig.)  to  contradict  oneself,  ko- 
wanie się1!  crossing;  r'ra*^ cross- 
breding,  cross.  -ówkaf,  (mienc 
%  krzyża)  surloin,  loin.  — OWni- 
Ca  f,  (w  oknach)  cross-bars ;  (bot.) 
milk- wort,  -ownik  ™  crucifier; 
crusader.  -owy  ?  cross . . . ;  —owe 
dni,  cross- week  days,  Rogation* 


88 


krzyżyk 


Week ;  *owa  robota,  cross-stitch ; 
•-Owe  wojny,  crusades  pi.  ~yk  ™ 
crosslet;  (muz.)  sharp ;  (fig.)  cala- 
mity, cross;  period  of  ten  years. 

ksiądz  ™  clergyman,  priest. 

książllątko  "  princekin.  ~ę  ™ 
prince*.  ~ęcy?  princely^ po  ~ece- 
mu,  like  a  prince. 

książlleczka  f,  booklet,  small  book. 
~kaf,  book.  ~kowy?  bookish; 
~~  ""*owiek,  bookman.  ~nicaf, 
library. 

księga  f,  (big)  book;  register; 
~tiandlowa,  book-account;  ~  hi- 
poteczna, register  of  mortgages; 
~  kościelna,  parish -register,  or- 
czyk™ bookseller's  clerk.  ~rnia  f, 
bookseller's  shop.  ~rski  "  book- 
seller's. ~rstwo  "  bookselling, 
bookseller's  trade.  ~rz  ™  book- 
seller; *-rz  uliczny,  itinerant  book- 
seller, -rzowa  f,  bookseller's  wife. 
«*rzowy  ?  bookseller's. 

ksiegollwy  ?  of  books,  bookish. 

~  zbiór  ™  library,  collection  of 
books. 

ksieilif,  abbess,  prioress. 

ksieniec  ™  stomach  of  animals. 

księJIstWO  1  principality;  princely 
dignity ;  prince  and  prince's  lady. 
~Żna  f,  princess ;  wielka  .  ~zna, 
grand-duchess.  *.żniczka  f,  prin- 
ce's daughter. 

księżllulek  ™  (pieszczotliwie)  dear 
clergyman.  ~y  ^  clergyman's, 
priestly. 

księżyllc  ™  moon,  -cowaty  ? 
moon-shaped.  ~cowy  "  lunar. 
*-Czek  ™  small  moon. 

k'sobiea^w  furmanów)  to  the  left. 

ksyk™  ~ame  "  (gęsi  etc.)  hiss,  hiss- 
ing.   ~ać  v™  to  hiss. 

kształcllenie  "  formation;  edu- 
cation, training.  ~ić  v<?  to  form ; 
educate.  ~ić  sie  VX  to  improve 
one's  mind. 

kształt  ™  form,  shape.  ».nośćf, 
shapeliness.  ~ny  f  shapely,  well- 
shaped.  ~ować,  vid.  JisztaWkc,, 


kuglarz 

kszyka  hissing;  (om.)  jack-snlpd. 

kto  prV'  who ;  somebody ;  he  who. 
~bądź,  ~kolwiek  prV'  whoever. 

którędy  ap  which  way.  ~ś  a}  I 
do  not  know  where.  ~ż  a?  well, 
which  way? 

który  prT  which,  who;  what 
-kolwiek*9™  whichever.  -ś^™ 
some;  some  one.  ~ż  ^T  wno 
(then)? 

ktoś  ^^  some  one,  somebody. 

któż  P™  who  (then)  ? 

ku^^fo  czasie)  about;  fo  kierun- 
ku i  zamiarze)  towards. 

kubebaf,  flot.)  cubeb. 

kubek  ™  cup,  goblet. 

kubel,  vid.  chlew. 

kubeł  ™  bucket,  tub. 

kubiczny  ?  cubic. 

kubrak  ,  smock-frock  (for  men). 

kuc  ™  pony;  (fig.)  pigmy. 

kuć  v?  to  forge,  hammer ;  ( konia) 
to  shoe;  ffig.)  to  frame,  concoct. 

kuch  ™  oil-cake. 

kuchaljrka  f,  (female)  cook,  cook- 
maid.  ~rski?  culinary;  cookish. 
~rstwo  "  cookery,  culinary  art. 
~rz  ™  cook.  ~rzowa f,  cook's 
wife.  ~rzyĆv?to  be  cook;  cook. 

kuchllcik  ,  kitchen-boy.  ~enkaf, 
small  kitchen.  ~enny? kitchen... 
-» mistrz  ™  master-cook,  head- 
cook.  ~niaf,  kitchen.  ~ta,  vid. 
kuchcik. 

kucie  "  (koni)  shoeing. 

kucnąć  v?  to  cower. 

kucytf  ™  pony. 

kuczlla,  ~ka f,  tabernacle.  ~lri  pi., 
feast  of  the  tabernacles;  w  ~ki 
usiąść,  to  cower,  squat  together. 
~IiąĆ,  ~yć  VV"  vid.  kucnąć. 

kuczbajaf,  baise. 

kuczyć  V7,1  to  cower,  sit. 

kudłllaty  ?  hirsute,  shaggy-haired, 
~y  pi.,  tufts  of  long  hair. 

kufl!af,  vat,  tub.    •el1?  pint. 

kufer,  ~ek  ™  box,  trunk,  coffer. 
~eezek,  ~ek  ™  travelling-bag. 

kugla'lrski  ?  juggling,  -rstwo  " 
juggle,  jugglery.    ~rz  ™  juggler. 


kukać 

knkaUć  v?  to  cry*  like  a  cuckoo. 
~nie  "  cuckoo  -  note.  *-wka  f, 
(om.)  cuckooj  (hot.)  cuckoo- 
flower. 

kukiełka f,  roll,  small  loaf. 

kuks  ™  hunch,  cuff.  ~ać  v<?  to 
cuff,  hunch,  thump. 

kukułllczy  f  cuckoo . . .  ~ka  f, 
(orn)  cuckoo. 

kukurydza  f,  maize,  Indian  corn. 

kula  f,  ball,  ballet;  (u  siodła) 
pommel ;  (kij)  leaning-staff .  ~t v<? 
to  roli.  ~ć  się  T  to  roll,  roli 
along.  *s  ™  limper.  *wo  a? 
limpingly.  *»wośĆ f,  lameness. 
~wy  "  limping,  lame. 

kułak  ™  fist;  thump,  cuff. 

kulballczyć  v<?  to  saddle.  ~kaf, 
saddle. 

kulczybał^  (med.)  vomic  nut.      , 

kuleilc  v™  to  limp,  halt,  hobble. 
~nie  "  hobble. 

kulfon  ™  blockhead;   bad  ducat. 

kulić  vc^  *>  sif  VX  to  cower,  squat. 

kulig  ™  (orn.)  sea-gull ;  carnival- 
amusement, 

kulistllo  a?  spherically.  *.ośĆf, 
sphericalness ,  sphericity.  ~y  ? 
8pheric(al). 

kulka f,  globule;  small  ball. 

kulszlle  pi-,  hip-bone,  •-owy  ? 
—  ból,  sciatic  pains. 

kum  ™  godfather,  gossip.  ~a, 
^oszka  K  godmother,  gossip. 
•»ać  8i§  VX  (z  kim)  to  fraternize 
with  one.    ~ostwo  "   godfather- 

.  ship,  godmothership. 

kumys  ™  mare's  milk. 

kunaf,  (zo.)  marten. 

kundel  ™  shepherd's  dog. 

kunszt  ™  art.    ~mistrz  ™  artist. 

•  ~OWny  ?  artful,  ingenious. 

kupa  f,  heap,  pile ;  (pieniędzy)  great 
deal,  hoard;  (ludzi)  multitude, 
band;  ~mi,  in  heaps;  in  crowds. 

kupllcowa f,  tradeswoman ;  mer- 
chant's wife.~cówna  f,  merchant's 
daughter.  ~czenie  "  trading. 
~CZyĆ  VV  to  trade,  traffic,  carry  on 
trade.  <*czyk  ™  commercial  olerk. 


kuropłoch 


S9 


kuper  ™  rump. 

kupić  vf  to  lay  in  a  heap,  to  heap. 

kupllić,  ~ować  v<?  to  buy.  ~iec  * 
merchant,  tradesman.  ~iecki  " 
merchantlike;  commercial.  ~ie- 
Ctwo  »  commercial  business. 

kupka  f,  small  heap ;  ~  siana,  hay- 
cock. 

kupler  ™  pander,  pimp.  ~kaf, 
procuress,  bawd.  ~owaĆ  v™  t« 
couple,  pimp.  ~ski  "  panderly, 
pimp  -  like.  ~stW0  \  match- 
making, pimping. 

kupnllo  purchase.  ~y  ?  purchas* 
able,  by  purchase;  saleable. 

kupon  ™  coupon,  check. 

kupować,  vid.  kupić. 

kuprzastlly  f  kość  ~a,  coccyx. 

kur  ™    (zo.)   cock;    (med.)   red 

kuraf,  (zo.)  hen.  Lmeas^es« 

kuracyaf,  cure. 

kuranta  currency;  melody;  zegar 
z  *.em,  musical  clock. 

kuratliela  f,  trusteeship.  ~or  ™ 
trustee,  curator;  inspector  of 
schools.  _   [vation  of  earth. 

kurchan  ™  small  knoll,  small  ele- 

kurcz™  spasm,  convulsion,  cramp. 
~enie  się  7  contraction,  shrinking. 
~owaty  ?  spasmodic.  ~owy  ? 
spasmodic,  convulsive;  kaszel  ~  ~, 
convulsive  cough.  ~yć  sie  vf  to 
shrink,  contract. 

kurczllak  ™  ~ę  "  young  hen.  ~ąt- 
ko  ™  chicken,  pullet.  ~ę  "  young 
fowl.  [ivy. 

kurdllwan,  ~yban™  (hot.)  ground- 

kurek™  (u  strzelby  J  cock ;  (u  beczki) 

stop-cock;  weather-cock, 
kurhan,  vid.  kurchan. 
kurka  f,  (orn.)  small  hen ;  ~  wodnat 

(orn. J  coot. 
kurkowy  ?  król  ~,  best  shot  of  a 

club  of  t-harp-sbooters. 
kurnik  ™   hen-roast,  hen-house; 

poultry  -  monger ;       (mieszkanie) 

dirty  hole, 
kuropatwlia f,    (orn.)    partridge. 

•-i  f  partridge  . . . 
kuropłoch  ™  braggart,  swaggerer. 


50 


kurować 


śurować  vf  to  curve. 

kurp'  ™  bast-shoe. 

kurs  ™  (pieniędzy)  rate  OT  ex- 
change; reading,  lecture;  drive, 
ride ;  «*a  konne,  horse-race.  *.o- 
wać  VV~  to  circulate,  be  current. 
»Owy  ?  exchange  .  .  . 

kursywa f,  italics  pi. 

kurti|af,  spencer;  bobtail;  (fig.) 
m»ę  komu  sprawić,  to  play  one  a 
trick;  cudgel  one.  ~kaf,  spencer 
monkey-coat.  , 

kurtaż  ™  brokerage. 

kurtyna f,  curtain.  [pet. 

kurwa  f,  whore,  prostitute,  struin- 

kuryer  ™  express,  courier.  > 

kurz  ™  dust.  %awa f,  dust,  cloud- 
dust;  vapour.~awka f,  (hot.)  puff- 
ball.  *.enie  ™  fumigation.  ~yć  v<f 
to  raise  dust;  (tytuń)  to  smoke. 
~yć  się  T  to  be  dusty.  _, 

kurziiy  ,  hen's ;^  ~a  stopa,  (bot) 
buttercup. 

kusillć  r'?  to  tempt,  seduce.  ~ć 
Bięl'?Y0  co)  to  strive  after.*. ciel ^J 
tempter ,  seducer.  **cielka f, 
temptress,  seducer. 

kuśaiellrka f,  female  furrier,  ~rsM? 

furrier's,  «-rstwo  "  furrier's  trade. 

-rz  ™  furrier,  skinner. 
kusllO  «?    shortly;    (fig.)    poorly, 

miserably;  »o  z  nim,  he  fares  ill. 

~y  ?  cropped;  short-tailed. 


TO       1. 


eeper,  custodian. 


kustosz 

kuszlla  f,  cross  -  bow ;  catapult. 
*-nik  ™  cross-bowman. 

kutas  ™  tassel,  knob. 

kuternoga  ™  crook-shanks  pi. 

kutner  ™  fna  suknie)  hirsuteness, 
nappiness.  -ować  vc?  (sukno)  to 
nap.  ~owanie"  (sukna)  napping. 

kutwiła  ™  sordid  niggard,  skin- 
flint, hunks.  ~iarkaf,  niggardly 
woman.  ~ieć  T  to  be  niggardly. 

kttty  f  shod ;  (fig.)  ~  na  cztery  nogi, 
cunning  fellow. 

kuźllilla  f,    forge ,  smithy.     ~ca  f, 
farriery,    -k  ™  hammerman. 
zyn*  ~ek  ™  cousin.  ~a, »; 


kwękać 

female  cousin.  <*ostwo  7  kindred, 
kwacz  ™  clout.  [relationship, 

kwadrat  quarter  (of  the  moon). 
~cik  ™  small  quadrat.  ~ns  ™ 
quarter  of  an  hour.  *-t™  square, 
quadrate.  ~towy  ?  quadratic, 
square.  ~turaf,  quadrature, 
kwak™  -anie  "  (o  kaczkach)  quack. 


~ac     ,    to  quack. 


[keress. 


kwakier  ™   Quaker.    ~kaf,  Qua- 

kwap'  ™  (puch)  down. 

kwapillć  się  T  to  hasten.  ~eiiie 
sic  "  haste. 

kwar'antanlla  f,  quarantine ;  od~ 
być  ~ę,  to  pass  quarantine. 

kwarc  ™  (min.)  quartz.  [pi, 

kwarcianlly  ?  ivojsko  ~e,  regulars 

kwartał  (miara)  quart;  (muz.) 
fourth,  diatessaron;  (w  kartach) 
quart.  ~ł  ™  quarter  of  a  year. 
-*Ińe  "  quarterly  allowance,  quar- 
terage. ~lnie  a?  quarterly..  ~lny  f 
quarterly. 

kwartet  ™  (muz.)  quartette. 

kwartowy  ?  quart . . . 

kwarzec,  vid.  kwarc. 

kwalis  ™  sourness;  (chemj  acid; 
leaven ;  (fig.)  ^sypl.,  peevishness, 
~sek  ™  sourish  flavour.  *-siĆ  vf 
to  make  sour,  sour;  oxidate; 
leaven. »sić  się  VT  to  oxidise,  be- 
come oxidised;  (fig.)  to  look 
bitter,  frown.  *.gkowaty  ?  aci- 
dulous, sourish,  <*-śnieć  VV"  to 
sour.  ~śny  ?  sour,  acid;  (fig. J 
peevish,  morose. 

kwasorllód  ™  (chem.)  oxygen. 
~odny  ?  oxygenous. 

kwaszenie  się  ™  pout,  peevishness, 

kwatera  f,  quarters^.,  lodging; 
square  garden  -  bed ;  (w  oknie) 
casement;  (mil.)  quarters  pi. 

kwaterka  f,  quartern. 

kwaterllmistrz  ™  quarter-master, 
^-mistrzostwo  "  quarter-master's 
charge.  ~ow&Ćv(?  (mil.)  to  quar- 
ter, billet.    *»unek  "  (mil.)  quar- 

kwaterno  1  quatern.  [tering. 

kwef  ™  veil.    ~ić  v?  to  veil. 

klękać  v™  to  be  sickly;  groan. 


kwerenda 

kwerenda  f,  (jur.)  investigation. 

kwestlla f,  gathering  of  alms,  -ar- 
ka f,  ~arz  ™  gatherer  of  alms, 
almoner.  -arski  ?  almoner's, 
alms  .  .  .     -ować  ^   to   gather 

kwestyaf,  question.  [alms. 

kwiat  ™  flower.  -ek  ™  floweret. 
•OStan  ™  inflorescence.  -owy  " 
floral,  flower  o . .  -ozbiór  ™  col- 
lection of  flowers;  anthology. 

kwiczeć  v?  to  squeak.        . 

kwiczoł  ™  Corn.)  fieldfare. 

kwiecillany  ?  of  flowers,  -arka f, 
flower-girl.  — arz  ™  Horist.  ~Ć  vf 
to  adorn  with  flowers.  -e  " 
flower-work,  flowers  pi.  -stość  f, 
bloomingness.-stOa?bloomingly. 
~Sty  ?  flowery,  bloomy. 

Kwiecień  ™  April.  c 

kwietnlli,  -y  ?  -ia  Niedziela, 
Palm-Sunday,  -ik  ™  border  (of 
flowers),  -iowy  ?  of  April,  April. . . 

kwik  ™  squeaking,  -nać,  vid. 
kwiczeć. 

kwilllący  ?  weeping,  lamenting. 
~enie  "  lamentation,  whimpering. 
— ić  v™  to  lament,  weep. 

kwindecz™  kind  of  game  of  chance. 

kwint||af,  (muz.)  fifth,  quint.  -et™ 
quintette. 

kwit11?  acquittance,  receipt.  -aa? 
quits,  -ek  ™  kind  of  bond,  re- 
ceipt; (fig. J  odejść  z  -ki em,  to 
meet  with  a  rebuff,  -ować  v"  to 
acquit, receipt,  -owy ? receipt... 

kwitniląć1'?  to  bloom,  flower ;  (fig.) 
to  flourish,  -ący  "  blooming, 
blossoming ;  (fig )  flourishing. 
~ienie  *  blooming. 

kwojjka,  ~czkaf,  clucking -hen. 
~kać  vy?  to  cluck. 

kwoli,  vid.  grvoli. 

kwota f,  quota,  share;  (pieniędzy) 
sum.  [forrago. 

kwotlibet  ™    potpourri,    medley, 

Xi. 

iabarom  *  labarum. 
labirynt  ™  maze,  labyrinth. 


lampka 


91 


lać  VV^  to  pour  with  rain;  pour, 
shed;  (dzwony  etc). to  cast,  found.' 
—  si§  VX  (z  beczki)  to  run  out. 

ląd  ™  land,  continent. 

iadaf,  chest;  (u  organów )  sound- 
board ,  wind  -  chest ;  (wozowa) 
screw-jack;  (we  młynie)  mill- 
hopper. 

lada?<£a?  the  first  the  best;  the 
very  first;  ~  kto,  the  first  the  best, 
the  first  that  comes;  ~  co,  most 
insignificant  thing,  the  least  trifle ; 
nie  ~,  uncommon,  remarkablec 
~CO  "  good-for-nothing  fellow, 
~COŚĆ,  -jakość  f,  good- for  - 
nothingness.  -jaki  ?  whatever; 
trifling,  insignificant,  bad.  —ja- 
ko a}  carelessly,  negligently. 

lądowllać  vc,17^  to  land,  disembark, 
to  go  to  shore,  -anie  "  landing, 
-y  ?  by  land,  land  . . . 

ląuz,  vid.  lęgnąć. 

lafaf,  salary.  ' 

lag  ™  breeding. 

lagier  ™  lees  pi. 

laik  ™  layman. 

lak  ™  (do  pieczętowania)  lac,  gum- 
lac;  (bot.)  wall-flower. 

lakier  f  lacquer,  varnish,  -nik  ™ 
lacquerer,  varnisher.  -ować  v<? 
to  lacquer,  varnish,  -owanie  " 
lacquering,  -owany  ?  lacquered. 

lakmus  ™  litmus. 

laksl|af,  diarrhoea,  -ować  vc™ 
to  purge;  take  an  aperient.  —  o- 
wanie  "  purging. 

lallfa  f,  masher,  dandy,  puppy. 
~kaf,  puppet,  doll. 

lamaf,  (zo .)  llama  (też  wełna). \ 

lambitywum  *  looch,  loch. 

lament  ™  lamentation,  complaints 
pi.  -ować  Vł,1  to  lament,  complain, 

lamowllać  vf  to  border ,  lace, 
-anie  ™  lacing,  bordering. 

lamowy  f  made  of  llama. 

lamówkaf,  border,  lace. 

lampas  lamp. 

lamparljci  ?  leopard ...  -t  ™  (zo.) 
panther,  leopard. 

lamplliarz  ™  lamp -maker,    -ka 


92 


lampeczka 


~eczka  f,  small  lamp;  (wine-) 
glass,    -.owy  ?  lamp  . . , 

lamus™  lumber-room,  store-house, 

lanca  f,  lance,  spear. 

lancets  lancet.  ~owaty  ?  lancet- 
shaped,  lanceolate  (hot.). 

landaraf,  landau,  stage-coach. 

lanie  "  pouring;  (posągu  etc.) 
casting.  [the  valley. 

lankafi  (tot.)  May-flower,  lily  of 

lanszaft  ™  landscape. 

lapidarny  ?  styl  ~,  lapidary  style. 

larwa f,  monster,  mankin;  mask. 

las  ™  wood,  forest;  (fig.)  laby- 
rinth.    ~ek  ™  grove. 

lasaf,  lattice-work,  hurdle. 

las!Ieczkaf,  small  staff,  rod;  line, 
stroke.  ~kaf,  staff,  stick,  rod; 
(u  kolumny)  channel ;  (na  prze- 
chadzkę) cane ,  walking  -  stick ; 
(laku)  stick  (of  sealing-wax); 
«*ka  marszałkowska ,  marshal's 
staff.  ~konogi  "spindle-shanked. 

laskowllać  v?  (arch.)  to  chamfer, 
flute ;  rifle.  -*anie  ™  (arch.)  cham- 
fer, -.any  "  (arch.)  fluted,  chan- 
nelled.  ~aty  ?  furrowed,  rifled. 

laskowy  "  hazel.     __ 

lasować  v"  (wapno)  to  slake. 

latlla,  pi-  od  rok.  •  -o  ?  summer ; 
babie  «*o,  gossamer. 

latallć  T  to  fly  ;  run.  ~wiec  ™ 
rover,  vagrant;  strumpet;  ( 'z pa- 
pieru) kite. 

latarnilla  f,  lantern ;  ~a  morska, 
light-house.    ~k  ™  lamp-lighter. 

latka,  ?Z.,  years  pi. 

latopis,  vid.  kronika.  »ieCi  vid. 
kronikarz. 

latollrośl  ™  shoot,  sprig;  (bot.) 
layer;  (fig.)  offspring;  ~  «  winna, 
vine-branch,  vine.  »-ś  a?  this  year. 
<*.sifof  this  year,  ^-wać1'"  to  pass 
the  summer.  ~wy  f  summer... 

laufer™  runner;  ( w  szachach)  bi- 
shop, fwy  ?  laurel. 

laur  ™  (bot.)  laurel  (też  fig.).  ~o- 

lawaf,  lava. 

lawendllaf,  (bot.)  lavender,  <*o- 
wy  £  lavender,  lavender , , . 


lek 

laweta f,  gun-carriage, 
lawina  f,  avalanche. 
lawirowallć  VV"  to  hover  about. 

~nie"  roving ;  evasion,  subterfuge, 
lazaret  ™  lazaretto,  hospital.  ~o= 

wy  "  of  a  hospital,  hospital .  . . 
lazaron  ™  lazzarone. 
lazur™  lapis  lazulli;  azure  colour 

-OwaĆ  v<f  to  dye  azure.  ~owy  ? 

high  azure,  ultramarine. 
lazurek  ™  (bot.)  laser-wort. 
lebiod||af,  (bot.)  orach(e).   ~kaf* 

(bot.)  marjoram. 
lechaf,  bed,  parterre. 
lecić  y?  to  make  lukewarm, 
lecz  ?  but. 
lecz|!enie  "  healing,  cure.  ~nicaf, 

medical  establishment.  ~niczy? 

środek  — ,  remedy,  medicament. 

~yć  v<f  to  cure,  heal 
ledwllie,  ~0  a}   hardly,    scarcely, 

no  sooner;  -wie  co  nie  upadł,  he 

was  likely  to  fall. 
ledz,  legnąć  V7,1  to  fall,   perish; 

(w  grobie/  to  be  buried, 
lędźwille  pi.,  thigh,  haunch,   ~o- 

wy  ?  lumbar;   ból  ~  ~,  hip  gout 
legać  v™  to  laze,  lie  idle;  lie  with, 
legacya,  vid.  poselstwo. 
legar  ™  (pod  beczki)  horse, 
legat  ™  legate ;  (papieski)  nuncio 
legat  ™  bequest,  legacy,  ~aryusz™ 

legatee,  legatary, 
legawlliec  ™  lazy-bones;   spaniel, 

pointer.    ~y  f  idle,  lazy. 
legiendaf,  legend.  [oueselt 

legitymować  się  VX  to  legitimate 
lęgnąć  v<?  to  breed,  bring  forth, 
legować,  vid.  zapisać  (testamentem) 
legowisko  ?  couch,  resting-place; 

(zwierząt)  lair,  lodge.  [food, 

leguminaf,  greens  pi.;  farinaceous 
lej,  ~ek  ™  funnel,  tunnel, 
lejbowaty  ?  slack,  remiss,  neg- 
ligent. 
lejc  ™    rein,   bridle.     ~owaĆ  v? 

(konie)  to   put  to  (horses).    <*Q? 

wy  "  (koń)  leader, 
lejkowaty  "  funnel-shaped, 
lek  ™  medicine,  medicament 


lekarka 

łitkllarka  f,  doctoress  (physician), 
-arski  ?  medical;  medicinal. 
— arstwo  "  medicament.  -arz  ™ 
physician,  doctor. 

lękać  się  VX  to  fear,  he  afraid  of. 

Jekce  a?  lightly,  inconsiderately; 
..  sobie  ważyć,  to  esteem  lightly, 
depreciate,  -ważenie  "  disregard, 
disdain. 

lekcyaf,  lesson;  task,  exercise. 

leki  pi.,  medicaments  pi. 

lekki  "  light;    frivolous;    incon- 

lekkie  "  lights  pi.  [siderable. 

lekko  a?  lightly;  frivolously, 
-myślnie  a?  frivolously.  -myśl- 
nik  ™  giddy-head,  light-minded 
man.  -myślność  f,  frivoUty, light- 
mindedness.  — myślny  ?  light- 
minded,  frivolous,  light.  -ŚĆ  f, 
levit)'-,  lightness. 

lękliwllość f,  timidity,  timorous- 
hess.    -y  ?  timide,  timorous. 

leksykograf  ™  lexicographer. 

lektor  ™  lector. 

lektyka f,  sedan-chair;  litter. 

lelum  polelum,  cumbrous  man, 
dullhead. 

lemiesz  ™  plough-share. 

lemieszHka f,  porridge,  -owy  ?  of 
plough-share;  kość «owa, vomer. 

lemoniada f,  lemonade. 

len  ™  flax. 

leń  ™  idle  fellow. 

lenillc,  się  VT  to  he  idle,  -stwo  " 
— wość  Claziness,  idleness,  -uch7? 
idle  fellow.  -wi?c™  (zo.)  sloth; 
lazy  body.  -wiec  v™  to  become 
•idle,  lazy.    -wy  f  slothful,  idle, 

lenieć,  vid.  linio  się.  [lazy 

lennillczy  ?  feudal ;  przysięga  -cza, 
oath  of  allegiance.  — k  m  liege- 
man, vassal. 

lennllo  "  fief,  fee.  -  o  dawca  ™ 
liegelord,  liege,  -ość  f,  feuda- 
lism, -y  <*  feudal;  -y  pan,  liege- 
lord, liege. 

lentyszek  ™  mastic-tree. 

lep  ™  bird-lime;  f/fyj  lure,  bait. 

lepillanka  f,  hovel,  cot;  paste- 
work,   -ć  vf  to  glue,  stick,    -e 


Ignaó 


33 


się  VT  to  adhere,  stick,  -ony  ? 
glued,  clay. 

lepiej  a?  better ;  rather ;  it  is  better, 

lepiężnik  ™  r&o*J  colt's  foot 

lepllki,  vid.  lipki,  —kość,  vid.  UpkoM, 
-nicaf,  (hot.)  catch-fly. 

lepszlleć  VV~  to  grow  better;  ame- 
liorate. -ośćf,  superiority.  —  y? 
better;  iść  z  kim  o  -a,  to  emulate 
with  one,  to  vie  witli  one. 

lesisty  "  wooded,  woody. 

leśnillctwo  »  forest-science,  fores- 
try -czostwo  "  office  of  woods 
and  forests,  -czy?  forest,  -czy, 
-k  ™  forest  -  officer ,  verdererr 
forester.  [wild 

leśny  ?  forest,  wild ;  (o  roślinach) 

leszcz  ™  (zo.)  bream. 

leszczotki^-j  certain  child's  play 
(so  called). 

leszczynlla f,  hazel,  -owy  ?  hazel ; 
—  —  orzech,  hazel-nut,  hazel. 

letarg™  apparent  death,  asphyxy. 
-iczny  "  lethargic. 

letkie,  vid.  lekkie. 

letkiewicz  ™  Jight-minded  man. 

letnlli  ?  (ciepławy)  lukewarm,  te- 
pid; summer;  of  one  year.  — ić, 
vid.  lecić.  — iczek™  summer-dress, 
-ik  ™  summer-dress;  resident  at 
a  summer  resort,  -io  a?  luke- 
warmly; in  summer-dress. -iość  f, 
tepidity.    — 0ŚĆf,  (jur.)  majority. 

lew™  (zo.)  lion,  -ek™  young  lion. 

lewar  m  (wozowy)  screw-jack; 
siphon  for  drawing  wine.  — ek  ™ 
small  siphon;    (do  zębów  rwania) 

lewica  f,  left  hand.  [pelican. 

lewkonia f,  f&o^stock-gilliflower. 

lewilo  a}  w  -o,  na  -o,  to  the  left, 
on  the  left  side,    -y  f  left. 

leżaf,  quarters  pi.,  lodging;  couch; 
zimowe  leże,  winter-quarters. 

leźć  u™  to  creep,  crawl;  drag. 

leżlleć  VV"  to  lie;  (o  odzieniu)  to 
fit ;  (o  miejscowości)  to  be  situated. 
-nch  ™  lazy  -  boots ,  sluggard. 
-ysko  "  (mil.)  camp,  encamp- 
ment; couch. 

lgnąć  VYi;  to  adher,  stick  to;  ft» 


94 


li 


dłociejto  remain  sticking ;  (fig.  J  do 

kogo,  to  be  much  attached  to  one. 
U   <*d    solely ;     (jako    przyrostek) 

whether;  byłli?  was  he? 
liberalllista  ™   liberal,    -nose  f, 

liberality.  «*ny  ?  liberal, 
libertylln  ™  freethinker.  -ństWO  * 
liberyaf,  livery.  [freethinking. 
libra  fi  (papieru)  quire,  [nance. 
licile  *  cheek,  -ai>J.,  face,  counte- 
licemiernillca  f,  -k  ™  hypocrite. 

-CtWO  "  hypocrisy,  dissembling. 

-czy  f  hypocritical,  feigning, 
licencyat  ™  licentiate.       [devil, 
licho  ;    odd    number;    mischief; 
licho  aP  poorly,  miserably.  — śćf, 

poorness,   miserableness.     -taf, 

misery;  poor,  wretched  man. 
lichtarz  ™  candlestick. 
lichwlla f,  usury,  -iarka  f,  female 

usurer.       -iarski   f    usurious. 

-iarstwo  "  usury,  usurious  trade. 

— iarz  ™  usurer,  ~ić  v™  to  practise 

usury.  <vieilie  "  practising  usury, 
lichy  ?  miserable,  pitiful,  poor; 

(o  zdrowiu)  feeble, 
licowy  ?  facial, 
licytllacya f,  public  sale,  auction. 

-ant  ™  bidder,  -ować  V(f  to  sell 

to  the  highest  bidder. 
liczllba  f,  cipher ;  number ;  account, 

computation ;  (gram.)  —  mnoga, 

plural,     -bon  ™  counter,  mark. 

-bowy  ?   numeral.      -ebny  ? 

numerical;      numeral,      -erne  " 

counting,    numeration,      -man, 

vid.  liczbon. 
Uczntlie  u}    in    great    quantities, 

numerously.  ~ik  ™  (arytj  nume- 


a 


rator.     — v  7  numerous. 

liczllony    ,     countod,    numbered 
-yć  v<?  to  count,  number;    ~yć 
na  co,  to  reckon  on.    -ykrupa  ™ 
sordid  niggard,  curmudgeon. 

ligaf,  league,  confederacy. 

lignstr  ™  (bot.)  privet. 

lik  ™  plenty,  quantity ;  bez  -n,  in 
great  quantities,  numerously. 

likier  ™  liqueur. 

liktor  'S  lictor. 


listewka 

likwidllacya  f,  -Owanie  ?  liqui- 
dation, winding-up.  -acyjny  * 
of  liquidation,  -ować  v<f  to  liqui- 

likwor  ™  cordial,  liqueur,     [date, 

lila,  lilac-coloured,  lilaceous.  <*k™ 
(bot.)  lilac.  [lilaceous. 

lilliia  n  (bot.)  lily.     »owy  ?  Wy; 

limfaf,  lymph. 

limitaf,  prorogation. 

lin  ™  tench  (fish),  [rigging. 

lina  f,    hne,   cord;    liny  okrętowe, 

linllearny  ?  lineal.  ~iaf,  (mat.) 
line;  ruler,  rule,  -iai  ™  ruler, 
rule.  -ijkaf,  small  ruler  (rule). 
-iować  v<?  to  rule,  draw  lines. 
-iowanie  ♦  drawing  of  lines, 
-iowy  f  of  the  line ;  -owe  u>o?'- 
sko,  regulars  pi.  [hair. 

linić  się  vr  to  lose  (shed)  one's 

linka f,  small  line  (cord). 

liplla  f,  (bot.)  lime-tree,  linden, 
-cowy  ?  of  July,  -ina f,  linden- 
wood.  ~ka  f,  young  lime  -  tree. 
-owy  f  lime. 

Lipiec  ™  July;  virgin  honey. 

lipień  ™  (ryba)  grayling, 

lipklli  f  gluey,  sticky,  -ość  f, 
glutinousness,  stickiness. 

lipnać  VV"  to  stick,  adhere. 

lirilaX  lyre,  -nik  ™  guitar-player. 

liryllcznie  <*?  lyrically.  -cznośćf, 
lyric  character,  -czny  ?  lyric, 
-k™  lyric  poet.  *-ka f,  lyric  poetry. 

lis  ™  (zo.)  fox.  ~ypl.,  fur  of  foxes. 

liśllć  ™  leaf,  -ciany  ?  leafy, 
leaved,  -ciasty  ?  leafy ;  fohferous. 
-cie  "  foliage,  -cie,  pl>  od  lido. 
-ciowy  *  leafy. 

liścik  ™  note,  short  letter,  billet, 

lisllek  ™  little  fox.  ~i  f  fox-like, 
fox . . . ,  ^i  ogon,  foxtail,  -iątko  ™ 
fox's  cub.  ~icaf,  (zo.)  she-fox; 
trave  (for  horses). 

list  ™  letter ;  ~  z pożegnaniem,  letter 
of  discharge ;  ~  z  zaproszeniem, 
letter  of  invitation ;  -  żelazny, 
letter  of  safe -conduct  »ek  ™ 
leaflet,  small  leaf. 

lista f,  list,  roll. 

listewka,  vid.  listwa 


Listopad 

Listopad  ™  November. 

listopadowy  ?  Novemberish. 

listoifwnie  a?  by  letter.  ~wny* 
epistolary ;  by  letter.  ~wy  ™  post- 
man ,  letter  -  carrier.  %wy  ? 
epistolary. 

listwlla  f,  (arch.)  list,  reglet;  (u  sto- 
larzy J  ledge,  rabbet;  (u  sukienj 
list,  ledge,  selvage.  ~owanie  " 
listing.  [herpetic. 

liszaj  ™  tetter,  herpes.  ~owaty  f 

liszka  f,  larve ;  (zo.)  she-fox. 

lisztwa,  vid.  listwa. 

litania f,  litany;  (fig.)  wearisome 
enumeration. 

litera  f,  letter,  character ;  (printing) 
type;  co  do  litery,  literally,  ~cki? 
literary.  ~lnoŚĆ  f,  literalness. 
•rlny  <?  literal,  verbal.  ~>t  ™  man 
of  letters,  literate.  ~tka  f,  autho- 
ress. <%-turaf,  literature,  letters  pi. 

litkup  ™  brokerage;  earnest- 
money. 

lito||ŚĆf,  pity,  compassion  mści- 
wy a,'  compassionate,  merciful; 
pitiful,  -śny  ?  piteous,  deserving 
pity.  ~wać  vc^  to  deplore,  pity. 
*<wać  się  VT  to  take  pity  on,  have 
mercy  on.  ~wanie  sic  "  com- 
miseration, mercy.  Cgical. 

litrurgilla f,  liturgy.  «*czny  ?  litur- 

lity  ,   cast,  founded ;  solid;  pure. 

liwer||ant  ™  purveyor,  contractor. 
-Ować  vf  to  furnish,  supply, 
-'"linek  ™  delivery. 

Hzliaćj  ~nąć  v?  to  lick,  lap ;  (fig.) 
••nać  czego,  to  have  a  superficial 
knowledge  of  something.  -*ać 
się  VX  (komu)  to  flatter,  cajole. 
~anie  »  lick,  ~iobrazek™  hypo- 
crite.   *-uŚ  ™  mean  flatterer. 

lnianllka f,  (hot.)  gold-of-pleasure. 
~y  <?  linen,  made  of  linen. 

lnica f,  (hot.)  flaxweed. 

loch  ™  cavern,  den;  dungeon. 

lód™  ice.  lody  pi-,  ice-cream; 
(fig.)  łamać  pierwsze  lody,  to 
break  the  ices. 

lodowllacić  v?  to  ice.  ~aciec  v? 
to  congeal,  freeze.     ~aty  "  icy, 


lubieżny 


95 


glacial,  frozen ;  (fig.)  chilly,  cold ; 
cukier  ~  ~,  sugar  candy.  ~iec  ™ 
~isko  "  glacier.  ~nia  f,  ioe-cellarc 
~y  ?  icy,  glacial. 

loftkaf,  buck-shot. 

logarytm  ™  logarithm.  ~owy  f 
logarithmic(al). 

logillczność  f,  rationality,  ~czny? 
logical.  ~kaf,  logit. 

logogryf  ™  logogriphe, 

lok  ™  curl,  lock  (of  a  hair). 

lokaj  ™  lackey.  ~ski  ?  of  lackey 

lokalllny  ?-local.  ~tor  m,  ~torka f, 
lodger.  [engine. 

lokomotywa  f,  engine,  locomotive 

lokować  VV*  (pieniądze)  to  put  out. 

lombard  ™  loan- office. 

lomber  ™  (gra)  ombre. 

Ion  ™  linch-pin,  pin.       [linstock. 

lont  ™   match,  lunt.    »ownik  '" 

lornetllka f,  opera-glass.  ~ować V(f 
to  observe  through  an  opera-glass. 

los  ™  fate,  destiny;  lot;  (w  lotr- 
ryi)  lottery -ticket,  -ować  v<?\1 
to  lot;  draw  lots;  cast  lots,  ko- 
wanie "  drawing  of  lots;  casting 
of  lots.  [in  a  hurry. 

lot  ™  (ptaków)  flight,  flock;  w  «-, 

loterylla  f,   lottery.    ~jkaf,  lotto. 

lotka f,  flag-feather;  pinion. 

lotnllie  af  very  quick.  ~oŚĆ  f, 
ability  of  flying;  rapidity;  vola- 
tility. *.y  f  flying;  fledged; 
hasty;  volatile 

lotus 

lotus 

lożaf,  (wolnomular8ka) lodge;  (te.) 
box;  (te.)  ~  parterowa,  pit- box. 

lśnlląć  się,  ~ić  się  VX  ~ić  vf  to 
sparkle,  glitter,  ~iący  ?  resplen- 
dent, bright,    ~isty  ?  glossy. 

lub  ?  or. 

lubaszkaf,  egg-plum. 

lubciaf,  love,  sweet-heart. 

lubczyk  ™  (bot.)  lovage. 

lubić  v(f  to  be  fond  of,  like. 

lubieżn!|ik™  sensualist,  voluptuary, 
~OŚĆ  f,  sensuality,  voluptuous- 
ness.   <*y  "  voluptuous,  sensual, 


m 


,  (tot.)  lotus.  »owy  ?  lo- 
;   ~0W6  drzewo,   lotus-tree, 


96 


lubistek 


ładny 


lubistek,  vid.  lubczyk. 

lubo  ?  although. 

lubol|śćf,  delightfulness.  -.wać^ 
(w  czemj  to  delight  in  a  thing. 
cwanie1?  delight.*-  wnica  ^sweet- 
heart. ~wnik™  lover;  amateur, 
fancier. 

hlbrykaf,  red  chalk,  ruddle. 

luby  "  &s,  dear,  beloved ;  lover. 

lucerna f,  (lot.)  lucerne. 

lucyllfer,  ~per  ™  Lucifer,  opero- 
wy ?  Luciferian. 

lud ™  people,  nation ;  (prosty)  com- 
mon people,  multitude,  ••arka*', 
(om.)  robin-red-breast.  ~ek  ™ 
poor,  good  people ;  small  people. 
*«no  a?  populously.  *-ność f, 
population.    *-ny  f  populous. 

ludożerllca  ™  cannibal,  man-eater. 
•-czy  "  anthropophagous.  ~stwo  1 
anthropophagy. 

ludwisiallrnia  f,  bell- foundry,  gun- 
foundry.  »rski  ?  bell-founder's. 
~rz  ™  bell-founder,  gun- founder. 

ludzie  pl~>  people,  men  pi. 

ludzklli  f  human;  humane,  kind, 
philanthropic.  ~o  a?  humanly; 
humanely,  kindly.  ~oŚĆ  \  human 
race;  humanity;  philanthropy. 

lufaf,  (u  strzelby  J  barrel. 

lufcik  ™  air-hole,  vent. 

lukaf,  (mil. J  breach,  gap;  blank, 
defect,  lacuna.       } 

.  ukrecyaf,  licorice, 
ulać  v^  to  sleep;  lull  asleep. 

lulek  ™  (bot.)  hen-bane. 

lulka  f,   tobacco-pipe;  pipe-bowl. 

lumimarz  ™  luminary  (też  fig.). 

lunąć  v??  pour  out  suddenly. 

lunatyllctwo  "  ~zm  ™  moon-mad- 
ness. ~czka  f,  ~k  ™  mooner. 
«*czny  "  moon-struck. 

luneta f,  telescope. 

lupaf,  magnifying  glass. 

lusniaf,  (u  woza)  pin,  rundle. 

lustr  ™  lustre,  gloss. 

lustrllacya  f,  mustering,  review. 
»0  "  looking-glass,  mirror.  ~o- 
waćr?to  muster.*eview.~owny? 
lustrous. 


lut  n9  lute. 

luterlJanin  ™  ~ka f,  Lutheran  *,&» 

nizm  ™    Lutheranism.      ~ski  " 

Lutheran, 
lutnilla  f,    (muz.)    lute.     ~sta  ™ 

lutist.    ~stkaf,  female  lutist. 
lutowailć  v?  to  solder.    ~nie  * 

soldering. 
lutrzeć  VY!'  to  take   the  Luthero 

faith,  become  Lutheran. 
Luty  ™  February, 
luz  ™  (o  koniu)  *em,  loosely, 
luzak   ™    servant    in    the    army, 

baggage-man. 
luźny  ?  out   of  service,    out  of 

place ;  loose,  led ;  Icon  ~,  led  horse, 
luzowallć  v?  (warte)   to   relieve; 

loosen.    ~nie  ^  (straży)  relief, 
lwi  ?  leonine.  ~ątko  "  little  lion. 

~ca  f,  lioness.  ~sko  ?  big  old  lion. 
lżej  a?    comp.    od   lekko.     ~szy  ? 

comp.  od  lekki. 
lżllenie  "    insult ,     calumniation. 

~yć  vcł   to   revile,    calumniate, 

insult. 


łabędllź  ™  (om.)  swan.  ~zi  Aswan's. 

łacha  f,  (rzeki)  branch.         [man. 

łachman  ™    rag,  tatter;    ragged 

łacii!naf,  Latin.  ~nnik  ™  Lati- 
nist;  (katolik)  Latin,  ~ński  ? 
Latin.  [+,y  ?  easy,  slight. 

łacnllie,  ~0    a?   easily,   slightly. 

ł%CZ||ący?binding,  joining ;  (gram.) 
tryb  — ,  subjunctive.  ~nie  a? 
jointly,  in  common. »-nik™  (gram.) 
hyphen.  ~ność  f,  coherence, 
junction.  ~ny  ?  joint,  common. 
*.yć  v<?  *»yć  się  VT  to  join,  unite. 

ł%czllkaf,  (small)  meadow,  ~ny? 

ład  ™  order.  [meadow . . . 

ładnllie  a?  handsomely.  ~ieć^? 
eo  become  handsome.  ~iuchny  ? 
very  nice,  handsome.  ~0ŚC  f» 
neatness,  comeness.  » ostka f, 
pretty  thing.   ~y  ?  neat,  nice. 


ładować 

ładowllae  v?  to  load,  lade,  -anie  ♦ 
loading,  lading.  ~ny  ?  laden; 
transport . . . 

ładllowuica f,  cartridge-box.  ~n- 
nek™  cargo,  shipment  ;  ( strzelby ) 
charge,  cartridge. 

łąg,  vid.  leg. 

łagolldniec  v?  to  soften,  become 
more  mild.  ~dność  f,  softness, 
meekness,  mildness;  gentleness. 
~dny  ?  mild,  soft,  meek;  gentle, 
-dzacy  f  appeasing;  lenitive; 
środek  ~  ~,  lenitive.  ~dzić  vf  to 
soften,  appease. 

łajaf,  pack  of  hounds. 

łajallć  v?  to  scold,  chide,  -.nie  " 
scolding. 

łajdallcki  ?  disorderly,  ragged, 
debauched.  ~ctwo  "  knavery; 
debauchery;  mob,  rabble,  -czek"? 
lewd  fellow,  ~czenie  się  "  kna- 
very, roguery.  «*czkaf,  dissolute 
woman,  strumpet.  ~czyć  się  VX 
to  lead  a  debauched  life,  -k™ 
lewd,  dissolute  fellow,  rake,  loon. 

łajno  "  excrement,  mire ;  czarcie  ~, 
assafoetida. 

łąkaf,  meadow,  mead. 

łaknllaó  vy}  to  be  hungry ;  (czego) 
to  bek  desirous  of,  aspire  after. 
~%cy  ?  hungry,  wienie?  appetite; 
hunger. 

łakollć.  »tkaf,  dainty  bit,  tit-bit. 

łakomffić  8ię  *T  (na  co)  to  long 
for.  <*ieC;*»ca™  glutton,  gluttonous 
man ;  miser.  ~o,  «*ie  "f  greedily, 
covetously.  «»8tW0  "  gluttony; 
covetousness.  «vy  f  gluttonous; 
avaricious,'  covetous. 

łakotllka  f,  tit  -  bit,  dainty  bit. 
—liwość  f,  lickerishness..  *»liwy  ? 
lickerish.  -«nik  ™  sweet-tooth. 

łąkowy  ?  meadow  . . . 

łamallc1'"  to  break ;  (przysięgę,  etc.) 
to  violate;  (światło)  to  refract; 
(fig.)  ~ć  sobie  głowę,  to  rack  one's 
brains ;  «*ć  ciało,  to  practise  gym- 
nastics; tamie  wnie  w  kościach, 
1  am  ill  with  rheumatism.  *>i 
fiie  vrto  break,  burst,  be  broken ; 

Cześć  poltko-angielska. 


łaszt 


(o  świetle)  to  be  refracted,  muo  ♦ 
breaking;  violating;  ~~w  ko- 
ściach, gout  in  the  joints.  ~nie  się  " 
(fal  morskich)  breakers  pi. ;  (świa- 
tła) refraction.  ~ny?  ~~  kamień, 
quarry-stone,  ashlar ;  ~ne  sztuki, 
gymnastics  pi. 

łamliwość  S  (fizJ  refractiveness. 

łan  ™  field;,  hide  (of  land), 

łańcnllch  ™  chain.  ~chowy  ?  of 
a  chain,  chain  . . . ;  pies  — ,  ban- 
dog; reguła  ~chowa,  chain-rule. 
~szek  ™  little  chain. 

łania f,  (zo.)  hind,  doe. 

łano wile  ?  land-tax.  -.y^-yjwłk, 
regiment  of  the  line. 

łap,  cap  *,  over  head  and  ears, 

łapa f.  (zwierzęcia)  paw,  claw ;  (po" 
gardliwie)  hand. 

łapallć  v?  to  catch,  seize,  snatch 
up ;  f»6  kogo  na  gorącym  uczynku, 
to  seize  red-handed ,  take  in  the 
very  act.  ~nina  f,  catching,  cap- 

łapcie  pi.,  bast-shoes  pi.      [ture. 

łapczywllość  f,  greediness,  cove- 
tousness.  ~y  ?  greedy,  covetous. 

łaplliasty  ?  (orń.)  palmate,  palmi- 
ped. ~icaf,  large  trap.  ~igrosz™ 
pinch-penny.  ~ikuraf,  poultry* 
stealer.  ~ka  f,  trap ;  (fig.)  snare ; 
»*ka  wa  myszy,  mouse-trap. 

łasić  się  VV  (komu)  to  flatter,  ca- 
jole; (na  co)  to  long  for,  feel  8 
desire  for. 

łasica  f,  (no.)  marten, 

łaska f,  favour;  grace;  (zo.)  wea« 
sel ;  zdać  tie  na  łaskę,  to  surren- 
der at  discretion.  »*wca™  bene- 
factor,  protector.  ~W0ŚĆ f,  bounty, 
kindness;  .humanity,  mildness. 
«*wy  ?  benevolent;  charitable; 
mild;  tame;  chleb  —wy,  bread 
of  charity ;  bądź  tak  «*w  dać . . . « 
be  so  kind  as  to  give . . . 

łaskotllać  v?  to  tickle,  titillate, 
-anie"  -»ki  pi.,  tickling,  titil- 
lation;  bad  sie  ~ek,  to  be  tick- 
lish.   ~liwy  ?  ticklish. 

łasóń  ™  flatterer;  sycophant. 

łaszt  ™  ( miara)  last. 


98 


łata 


łataf,  patch;  (żerdź)  lath;  (fig.) 
rascal  ~ć  vf  to  patch;  (huty) 
to  cobble.  ~cz  ™  patcher,  men- 
der. ~nie  "  patching,  botching. 
~nina  f,  patch  -  work ,  botching. 

łatka  f,  small  patch ;  (fig.)  przy- 
piąć komu  łatkę,  to  cast  an  asper- 
sion upon  one. 

łątka  f,  puppet,  wire-puppet. 

łatny  ?  lath  . . . 

łatwllość  f,  ease,  facility.  ~o- 
wierilOŚĆf,  credulity,  easiness  of 
belief.  ~owierny  ?  creduous, 
easy  of  belief.  ~y  ?  easy,  slight. 

ław||af,  bench;  foot-plank;  (fig.) 
rzucić  pod  ~e,  to  cast  away. 
~eczkaf,  smal!  bench;  (pod nogi) 
foot-stool.  ~icaf,  bench;  sand- 
bank, shelf.  ~kaf,  bench. 

ławiać,  vid.  łowić. 

ławnillczy  ?  jurat's,  alderman's. 
~k  ™  jurat,  alderman,  sheriff. 
~kostwo  7  shrievalty. 

ławra'  monastery. 

łażaf,  agio. 

łazanki  pi.,  a  kind  of  macaroni. 

łazarz  ™  poor,  wretched  man; 
sick  man.  [creep;  ramble. 

łaz'!ęga  ™  vagabond.    ~ić  T  to 

łaziellbne ™  money  for  bathing. 
~bniczy  ?  bather's.  ~bnik  ™ 
bather.  ~bny,  ~nny  ?  bath-kee- 
per. ~nki  pi-,  bathing -house, 
baths  pL 

łaźnia  f,  steam-bath. 

łbisty  ?  large-headed. 

łeb  ™  head  (of  an  animal  and 
contemptuously  of  a  man);  dać 
komu  w  ~,  to  deal  a  blow  on  the 
head;  net  ~  wa  szjye,  over  head 
and  ears,     ~ski,  vid.  łepski. 

łechllczyw.ość,  ~tliwość  f,  tick- 
lishness.  »czywy,  ~tliwy  "  tick- 
lish. ~ta,ć,vid  ł askotać.*. taczka f, 
( anat.)  clitoris.    ~  tanie,  vid.  ła- 

łeg  ™  moor,  marsh.         [skotanie. 

lek  ™  saddle-bow. 

łepllak^"  good  head.  ~ek™  small 
head;  ~ek  od  śpilki,  pin's  head. 
<vski  f  valialat,  brave;  excellent. 


łososina 

~sko  a7>  bravely;  greatly;  es- 
cellently. 

łezka f,  small  tear,  tear. 

łgallć  v?  to  lie,  tell  a  lie,  talk  big, 
~rski  ?  lying,  false.  ~rstwo  " 
lie,  falsehood.    ~rz  ™  liar. 

łka||ć  V1?  to  sob.  ~nie  ?  sobbing. 

łobodaf,  (hot.)  arrach,  orach. 

łobuz  ™     naughty    boy,    rogue, 

łoczygaf,  sow-thistle.       [knave. 

łódka f,  small  boat;  (do  kadzidła) 
perfuming-pan. 

łodyga  f,  stalk,  pedicle. 

łódź f,  boat. 

łoić  v<?  to  tallow ;  (fig.)  to  cudgel, 
belabour,     łój  ™  tallow,  suet. 

łojowllaty  ?  tallow-like,  tallowy; 
~y  ?  tallowy. 

iokllciowy  f  of  the  elbow;  (anat.) 
cubital ;  yard . . . ,  very  long ;  to- 
wary  ~ciowe,  dry- goods,  mer- 
cery. ~ieć  ™  yard,  ell;  elbow. 
~ietek  ™  dwarf,  pigmy,  thumb- 
stall. 

łom™  crash,  cracking;  breaking; 
brush-wood ;  ~y  kamieni,  quarry, 
stone-pit.  ~ignat  ™  (orn.)  osprey, 
sea-eagle,  ~ikamien™  (hot.)  saxi- 
frage. ~ikost  ™  bone-glue.  ~i- 
stość f,  curvature,  crookedness. 
~isty  f  curved,  bent.  ~ny  ? 
brittle,  fragile;  kamień  »ny, 
quarry-stone,  ~ot™  crash,  crack- 
ing. ~otaĆ  v""  to  crack,  crash; 
break,  crick;  (fig.)  to  cudgel. 

łono  "?  womb. 

łoński  f  of  the  last  year. 

łopat!!af,  shovel.  ~kaf,  shovel; 
shoulder-blade;  pot -ladle;  (u 
zwierzęcia)  shoulder,  fore-quarter. 
~kowy  f  of  shoulder  -  blade ; 
(anat.)  humeral. 

łopllian,  ~uch  ™  (hot.)  bur,  bur- 
dock. ~ucha  f,  (bot.)  joint-pod- 
ded charlock,  [elk... 

łollś  ™  (zo .)  elk.   ~si,  ~siowy  ? 

łoskot  ™  crash,  crack.  ~ać  y? 
to  crash,  crack.  ~nie  a}  noisily. 
Miy  ?  noisy. 

łoslloś  'S  salmon.  <*-osinaf,  flesh 


łososiopstrag 

of  salmon.* o siop strąg  ^  salmon- 
trout,    -.osiowy  f  of  salmon. 

łoszyca f,  female  of  the  elk. 

łót  '?  naif  an  ounce.  ~owy  ? 
weighing  half  an  ounce. 

łotr  ™  scoundrel,  rascal,  ^ostwo" 
knavery,  roguery.  *.owaĆ  v',1  to 
rob;  lead  a  debauched  life. 
«*OWski  f  rascally,  knavish. 
~zyk  ™  vagrant,  villains 

łÓW  ™  (częściej)  łowy  pi,  hunt, 
hunting. 

łowllca,  ~iec  ™  hunter,  huntsman. 
~czy  '"'master  of  the  hounds. 
~czy  ?  hunting. . .  ~czyna f,  the 
wife  of  the  master  of  the  hounds ; 
huntress.~czynif,huntress.~ić'y" 
(ryby)  to  catch;  (zwierzynę)  to 
hunt,  chase;  (fig.)  to  pilfer. 
~iecki  ?  hunting . . . ,  huntsman's. 
~iectW0  "  hunting,  huntsman- 
ship.  ~ienie  *  hunting,  chasing; 
catching  (fish\  ~ny  f  well  catch- 
ing.    «.y,  vid.  łów. 

łoz||af,  osie?,  water- willow ;  bir- 
chen-rod.    ~inaf,  osier. 

łoże  ?  be»J,  couch;  (rzeki)  bed, 
channel;  i' armaty)  gun-carriage; 
(strzelby  t    stock. 

łóżlleczko"  small  bed.  ~ko"  bed; 
bedstead.    ~kowy  f  bed  . . . 

łożnil!c*l  f,  marriage-bed;  bridal 
bed,    -v'izy  ™  bedchamber  man. 

łozowy  J  osier . .  i 

łożyć  *T?  (na  co)  to  bestow;  to 
spend  (ipon),  employ  (in).' 

łożysko  J  couch;  (rzeki)  channel; 
after-b$r»b,  placenta. 

łub  ™  bark;  splinter;  tilt,  cover 
(for  a  ca'riage).  «*ek  ™  thin  bark; 
splint  (/or  a  broken  leg).    «*ia- 

łubie  \  «v liver.         [ny  ?  barky. 

łubin  ™  (bot.)  lupine. 

łuczilasty  "  arched,  arch-shaped. 
«*ek  ™  small  arch.  ~nik  ™  archer, 
bowman.  ~ny  ?  armed  with  a 
bow;  ?*i\:h-shaped.  ~ysto  a?  in 
the  shape  of  an  arch. 

łuczywo  "  resinous  pine-wood. 

łudzjląc??  delusive,  illusory;  at- 


Jyczany 


99 


tractive;  «*ące  podobieństwo,  be- 
wildering likeness.  ~enie  »  delu- 
sion, illusion,  deceit.  ~ić  ^  to 
delude;  infatuate,  allure. 

ług  ™  lye,  buck.  ~ować  vf  to 
steep  in  lye;  (chem.)  lixiviate, 
-owanie"  steeping  in  lye;  (chem.) 
lixiviation.  ~owaty  "  alcaline, 
lixivial;  marshy,  boggy.  <*owi- 
sko  "  marsh  covered  with  red- 
coloured  water,  ~ownik™  alum- 
house.  *owy  ?  of  buck;  popiół 
~  -v,  buck-ashes. 

łuk  ™  (narzędzie)  bow;  (arch.) 
arch,  vault ;  (mat.)  curve.  ~owy  ? 

łuna  f,  glare  of  fire.         [bow  . . . 

łup  ™  booty,  spoil. 

łupllać  v<f  split;  (drwa)  cleave. 
~ać  sięT  to  get  split  up.  -acz™ 
(ryba) haddock,  -vanie"  cleaving ; 
(w  kościach)  rheumatism. 

łupek  ™  slate,  schh*. 

łupillć  v*  to  take  off  the  bark, 
bark;  plunder,  pillage,  ^ćsif^f 
to  peel,  shell.  ~estwo  "  plun- 
dering, pillage.  «-eż  f,  prey,  spoil ; 
(na  głowie)  scurf.  ~eże  pi.,  rob- 
bery; prey.  ~eżca  ™  plunderer, 
spoiler.  ~eżenie  "  plundering, 
pillage.  ~eżnośĆ  fv  rapacity,  ra- 
venousness.  ~eżny  f  rapacious, 
ravenous. ^ezyc0?  to  plunder,  rob. 

łnpinila  f,  (orzecha,  jaja)  shell; 
peel,  paring.  ~iasty  f  sheliy, 
~Owy  "  leguminous. 

łupkllość  f,  fissility.  ~owaty  ? 
^owy  ?  schistous,  slaty. 

łupny  "  scissile. 

łusklla  f,  scale;  shell,  null;  (na 
oku)  albugo.  ~ać  v<?  (groch)  to 
shell ;  (owoc)  to  peel,  pare ;  (ryby) 
to  scale.  ~aty  ?  scaly,  squamous. 
~iewnik  ™  .(bot.)  coral -wort. 
*-OWaty  ?  scaly,  squamous,  ło- 
wiec ™  (zo.)  pangolin. 

łuszczak  ™  (orn.)  finch. 

łuszczllka^/waofcw,*  albugo,  leu- 
coma.    ~yć,  vid  łuskać 

łużyny  pi.,  buck-ashes,     [of  bast. 

łyczallk  ™  bast-rope.  ~ny  f  made. 

7* 


100 


łyczko 


łyczko,  vid.  tyko. 

łyk"?  gulp;  commoner.  ~aĆ,MiaĆv? 
to  gulp,  swallow. 

łykacz  ™  drunkard,  glutton. 

łykawllość  f,  crib- biting.  ~y  ? 
koń  ~y,  crib-biter.  < 

łyko  ^  bast,  bast  of  a  lime-tree; 
(bot. J  wilcze  *,  mezeron,  spurge- 
laurel.     ~waty  ?  sinew,  tough. 

łypać  v?  (oczyma)  to  open  wide 
(the  eyes). 

łys,  ~ek,  ~oń  ™  bald-pate.  ~ieć  v? 
to  become  bald-pated.  ~ienie  " 
baldness.  ~ina  f,  bald-pate,  bald- 
head  ;  (u  konia)  blaze,  white  spot. 

łyskallć  sie  vf  to  lighten,  flash. 
•o-llie  "  lightning,  flashing., 

łysllo  «*?  baldly.  ~ość  f,  baldness, 


barrenness.  ~y  f  bald-pated, 
bald.  [mica. 

łyszczak  ™  (bot.)  auricula ;  (min.) 

łytkaf,  calf  (of  the  leg).  - 

łyżczycaf,  spoon-wort. 

łyżlleczka  f,  small  spoon ;  (do  ka- 
wy) coffee  -  spoon ;  (do  herbaty) 
.tea-spoon.  <*ka  f,  spoon ;  spoonful. 

łyŻW|jaf,  skate;  biegać  na  *»ach, 
to  skate.  *iarz  ™  skater.  ~o- 
wać  ^  to  skate.  ~owy  ?  most 
~~,  pontoon,  bridge  of  boats. 

łzaf,  tear;  wylewać  łzy,  to  shed 
tears.  ~wnica f,  lachrymatory. 
~wny?  lachrymal;  lachrymary. 
~W0  a}  tearfully.  ~wy  ?  tearful. 

łzowy  f  lachrymal. 


M. 

ma  *"?  fern,  od  mój. 

maćf,  (vulg.)  mother. 

maca  f,  peck,  a  measure  for  corn ; 
(u  żydów)  unleavened  bread. 

macllać  v<?  ?  to  feel,  touch ;  (kurę) 
to  grope ;  (fig.)  to  sound  one ;  ~ać 
po  ciemku,  to  poke,  grope  about. 
~anie  ?  <*»anina f,  feeling,  touch- 
ing, -erować  vf  to  steep,  soak. 

machaJJĆ  v?(czem)  to  swing,  bran- 


faiaczkowanie 

dish,  sway.  ~nie  "  swinging 
brandishing. 

machin||af,  machine;  (fig.)  huge- 
ness ;  (o  człowieku)  giant.  ~alxiy  ? 
like  a  machine,  mechanical.  ~ka  f, 
small  machine. 

machlllarstwo  7  tricking,  swindle. 
~arz™  tricker,  swindler.^ować  v? 
to  trick,  swindle. 

machnlląć  vf  to  shake,  swing; 
(ręką)  to  beckon.  ~ienie"  (ręką) 
beckoning.  —  ' 

mącić  v??  (płyn)  to  stir  up,  mud- 
dy ;  trouble,  disturb.  »  sic  VX  to 
become  muddy,  turbid;  (fig.) 
mąci  mu  sie  w  głowie,  he  feels 
giddy;  he  looses  his  head. 

macillca  f,  master -root;  (anat.) 
womb,  uterus;  (typ.)  matrix; 
perłowa  *.ca,  nacre;  winna  ~ca, 
vine.   ~czny  ?  (anat.)  uterine. 

maciek™  country-bumpkin;  hog's 
paunch. 

macierz  f,  vid.  matka.  ~ankaf, 
(bot.)  betony,  thyme,  ~yński  ? 
maternal,  motherly;  po  ryńsku, 
maternally,  ~yństwo "  mater- 
nity, motherhood,  «*ysty  ? mater- 
nal. ~yzna  f,  maternal  inheritance. 

maciniec  ™  ovary. 

maciora f,  ewe,  sow. 

maciupki  ?  tiny,  very  small. 

maciwoda  ™  seditionary;  (fig.) 
fire-brand. 

macka  f,  (zoj  feeler. 

macollcha  f,  ^tep-mother.  ~szy  ? 
like  a  step -mother,  novercal, 
••szyć  v?  (komu)  to  neglect  one 
like  a  step-mother.' 

maczać  vct  to  dip  in,  immerse; 
wet,  moisten;  (iwiece)  to  dip; 
(fig.)  ~  ręce  w  czem,  to  take  part  in. 

maczanka  f,  steeped  slice  of  a  roll 
or  of  bread. 

mączasty? farinaceous;  like  meal. 

maczek  ,  field-poppy ;  (fig.)  very 
small  print;  priming-powder, 

mączklla  f,  flour;  (do  bielizny) 
starch,  •-ować*'?  to  starch,  clear- 
starch. ~owanie  "  starchiug. 


mącznica 

mączj lnica  f,  meal -box;  mealy 
pear;  (bot. J  spurred  rye,  ergot. 
»nośćf,  mealiness.  <»ny?  mealy, 
floury ;  of  meal.  ~yć  vf  to  meal, 
sprinkle  with  meal.  -ystOŚĆ  f, 
mealiness.  -ysty?  mealy,  of  meal. 

maczuga  f,  mace. 

maderaf»  (wino)  Madeira.       _ 

madrllala1?  cunning  fellow.  -ość  J 
wisdom,  prudence;  zebu  ~ości, 
upper  grinders.  -ostka  \  sophis- 
try. »y  ?  wise,  sage;  sly,  cun- 
ning.   — ze  a?  wisely. 

inadrzeniec  e  (hot.)  larkspur. 

magazyn  e  magazine,  ware-house. 
~ier,  magaźny™  store -keeper. 
~Owe  "  storage. 

magilla  f,  magic.  -cznie  a}  magi- 
cally, -czność  f,  magic,  -czny  ? 
magic(al).    ~k  ™  magician. 

magiel  e  mangle. 

magister  e  Master  of  Arts,  v 

magistrate  magistracy.  ~owy? 
magistratic(al). 

magloWł|aćv"  to  calender,  matigle. 
^anie^  mangling.  ~niaf,  room 
in  which  the  mangle  is  placed, 
-nica  f,.  mangling  -  machine. 
~nik  ™  cloth  for  mangling.  ~ny  " 
apt  to  mangle. 

magnat"  magnate.  ~eryaf,  no- 
tables pi:,  notability. 

magnes  e  magnet,  lodestone.  ~o- 
wać  V(f  (fizj  magnetise.  *owa- 
nie  ri  magnetisation.  -owy  ? 
magnetic(al);  igła  *owa,  com- 
pass-needle. 

magnetyllcznie  a}  magnetically, 
-cznosć  f,  magneticalness. 

-czny  ?  magnetic(al).  -zm  e 
magnetism.  -zować  VJ  (med.J 
to  magnetise,  --zer  e  magnetiser. 

magnifika  f,  woman  puffed  kup 
with  pride. 

mahometallnine  ~nkaf,  -nski? 
Mohammedan,  -ństwo  "  Moham- 
medanism. 

mahollń  1J  mahogany-tree,  maho- 
gany.   -.  niowy  ?  mahogany. 

maić  vcl  to  adorn  with  leaves. 


makata 


101 


Maj  e  (miesiąc)  May. 

maj  e  verdure,   green  branches. 

majallczeć  VV"  to  appear  (indis- 
tinctly) at  a  distance.  —czenie  " 
delirium.  -czyć  vy?a  to  be  deli- 
rious; roam  about;  (sprawę  etc.j 
to  draw  to.  -k1?  round-aboutway. 

majatellczek  e  small  fortune,  pro- 
perty; small  possession,  estate. 
~k  e  fortime,  property;  posses- 
sion, estate. 

majdan  e  meeting- place;  place 
of  arms;  timber-yard. 

mąjeranfek)  e  (bot.)  majoram. 

majestat  ™  (fig.)  majesty;  throne, 
-ycznie  a}  majestically.  ~y« 
cznośćf,  majesty,  majesticness. 
-yczny  ?  majestic. 

majętnilie  a?  richly,  with  fortune. 
»-OSĆf,  landed  property,  estate, 
manor.    *,y  *f  wealthy;  rich. 

maik ^f miesiąc,/ May;  (zo.)  meloe, 
oil-beetle. 

major  ™  (mil.)  major.  *owa  f, 
major's  wife.  -ówna  f,  major's 
daughter.  ~ostwo  "  majorate; 
major  and  his  wife.  -ski  "  ma- 
jor's, -vstwo^majorship,  majorate. 

majorate  majorat,  primogeniture. 

majllówka  f,  (zo.)  meloe;  (bot.) 
marsh-marigold;  (zabawa)  May- 
party,   -owy  ?  J>i  May,  May . . . 

majstllere  overseer,  foreman.  ~ro» 
stWO  \  craftsmanship,  ~rowa  f, 
foreman's  wife,  -rowski  "  fore- 
man's; perfect,  masterly. 

majtek  e  sailer,  mariner. 

majtki  pi- ,  (bathing-)drawers  pL 

mak  e  (bot.)  poppy ;  «  polny,  field- 
poppy;  (fig.)  jak  «iem  zasiałs 
quite  still. 

mąka  f,  meal;  (fig.)  nie  będzie  % 
tej  mąki  chleba,  that  won't  do. 

makaron  e  macaroni,  vermicelli. 
~iczny  *  (w  literaturze)  maca- 
ronic ;  wiersz  ~ ~ ;  jnacaronic. 
~ik  e  macaroon,  -izm  e  maca- 
ronic (expression).  ~owy?  maca- 
ronic, made  of  macaroni. 

makata f,  precious  carpet, 


102        makolągwa 

makolągwa f,  (om.)  linnet. 

makllowiny  pi.,  husks  of  poppy. 
~Ówkaf,  poppy-head.  ~owy  ? 
papaverous. 

makrela  f,  (zo.)  mackerel. 

maksyma  f,  maxim,  principle. 

.makuch  ™  oil-cake. 

makułaf,  biot,  spot. 

makulatura  f,  waste-paper. 

malachit  ™  (min.)  malachite, 

malallrnia  f,  academy  of  painting ; 
studio.  «rski?painter's.~rstwo  " 
painting,  ~rz  ™  painter;  house- 
painter. 

malellc™  little  boy;  pigmy.  ~ćv? 
to  become  smaller,  diminish. 
~nki  ?  very  small,  petty,  tiny. 
~nko  a?  pettily,  smally ;  po  ~nku, 
very  slowly.  ~ństwo  *  little  thing, 
bagatelle;    infancy;    z   ~ństwa, 

,  from  infancy.  ^  fpear. 

małgorzatka  f,    kind  of  hasting- 

malignaf,  burning  (violent)  fever. 

malinlla  f,  raspberry.  ~iak  ™ 
raspberry-bush;  raspberry-wine. 
~0Wy  ?  raspberry  .  .  . 

małmazyaf,  (voino)  malmsey. 

mało  «■?  little;  a  few;  po  mału, 
slowly;  o  ~  co  nie  był  zabiły,  he 
was  near  to  be  killed,  ^duszność f, 
pusillanimity.  ~duszny  "  faint- 
hearted, pusillanimous,  -letni  " 
minor,  under  age.  ~letność f, 
minority.  ~mównośĆ f,  sparing- 
ness  of  words,  ~mówny  "  sparing 
of  words,  laconic.  ~ść  f,  little- 
ness, smallness  ,  fewness ;  infancy ; 
(fig.)  narrowness. 

malowallć'"?  paint;  to  lay  on  rouge; 
(fig.)  to  represent;  ~ć  na  szkle,  to 
anneal.  »nie  1  painting.  ~ny  " 
painted;  (fig.)  nominal,  mock. 

tnałoważlleilie  »  vid.  lekceważenie. 
~nośĆ  f,inconsiderableness.*.ny" 
inconsiderable,  unessential. 

malowliidło  "  picture.  ~niczo  a? 
picturesquely,  ~niczy  "  pictu- 
resque. 

małp||af,  (zo.)  monkey,  ape;  (fig.) 
very  hideous  person,    -eczk?, f, 


manuskrypt 

little  monkey.  ~i  «  monkey's, 
monkey . . .  ~iarstwo,  -owanie  " 
aping,  mimicry.  ~iarz  ™  mimic, 
aper.  ~ować  ve?  to  ape,  mimic. 
~ozwierz  ™  (zo.)  maki. 

malullchny,  ~czki  ?  tinny,  very 
small.    ~czko  «?  a  little;  for  a 

mały  ?  little,  small.  [while. 

małż  ™  crustaceous  animal 

małżlleński  ?  matrimonial,  con- 
jugal. ~eństwo  *  marriage ;  matri- 
mony. ~onek™  husband,  consort, 
mate.  ~onka  f,  wife,  spouse, 
consort. 

mamiła  f,mama,mamma.»czyćt,",Il 
to  nurse;  to  be  nurse,  -czyn  ?  of 
a  nurse,  -.in  ^  mama's.  ~kaf, 
nurse. 

mamillc  v<?  to  deceive,  ensnare, 
juggle.  ~ciel™  deceiver,  ensnarer, 
juggler.  ~dło  "  glamour,  jugglery. 
~enie  "  imposture,  juggle. 

mamona f,  mammon,  riches  pi. 

mamrotać  v"  to  grumble,  mutter. 

mamut  ™  (zo)  mammoth. 

manatki  pi.,    one's    goods    and 

mandat  "'  mandate.        [chattels. 

manekin  ™   lay-figure,    manikin. 

manelaf,  armlet,  bracelet. 

manewr  ™  manoeuvre. 

maneż  ™  manage,   riding-school. 

mania  f,   mania,  madness. 

manierka f,  (flaszka)  canteen. 

manierllny  ?  mannerly,  civil,  po- 
lite. ~ypl.f  mannerliness,  civility. 

manifest  ™  manifesto ;  pro- 
testation). *pulacyaf,  manipu- 
lation; proceeding,  ^pularz  ™ 
(ubioru  księdza)  maniple. 

mańklja  f,  left  hand ;  z  mańki  kogo 
zażyć,  to  play  one  a  trick,  to  cir- 
cumvent.    ~nt  ™  left-hander. 

mankiet  ™  ruffle. 

manna f,  dew  of  heaven;  manna. 

manowiec  ™  round-about  way. 

mantelzak,  vid.  matelzak. 

mantyllczyć  V\L  to  grumble,  growl, 
~ka  ™  grumbler. 

mantyla f,  mantelet. 

manuskrypt  ™  manuscript. 


mapa 

mapaf,  map.  [fancy.. 

maraf,  phantom,  vision;  chimera, 
marchilew f,  (bot.)  carrot,  owia- 
ny "  carrot .  .  .    ~wisko  f,  field 

of  carrots, 
marcllówka  f,       March  -  chicken ; 

water  from  March-snow,  ~owy? 

March  .  .  . 

marcypan  ™  almand  icing! 
marenaf,  (zo.)  muraena. 
marglliel  ™  marl.    ~lować  v?  to 

marl.     ~lowy  ?  marly, 
margines  ™  margin, 
margrablia  ™  margrave.    ~inaf, 

margravine.     ~ski  "  relating  to 

a  margrave  or  to  a  margravate. 

~stwo  »  margravate. 
marka  f,    (moneta)  mark;    (znak) 

mark ,    trade  -  mark ;     (pocztowa) 

postage-stamp. 

markier  ™  marker,  waiter. 

markieta'n  "  sutler.  ~nkaf,  fe- 
male sutler.  ~nski  ?  sutler's. 
«-nstwo  "  sutler's  trade. 

markiz  ™  marquis.  ~af,  awning. 
*Owa  f,  marquise,  marchioness. 
«*OWStwo  "  marquisate. 

markotnli'ie,  ~0  a?  morosely,  pee- 
vishly; ~o  mi  to,  it  grieves  me. 
*.y  f  morose,  peevish. 

marmeladaf,  marmalade. 

marmur  ™  marble;  kopalnia  ~u, 
marble-quarry.  ~ek™  (narzędzie) 
marble -rubber;  marble  -  paper  ; 
(zo.)  black-fox;  fox's  skin.  ~ko- 
wać  vf  to  marble,  vein,  ^ko- 
wanie "  marbling,  ~kowy  ? 
marbly,  marbled,  ~nik  *?  marble- 
cutter.  ~owaĆ  ^f  to  inlay  with 
marble(-plates).  ~owanie  "  in- 
laying with  marble.  ~owany  ? 
marmoraceous.  ~owy  ?  marble, 
marmoreal. 

marnliie  a}  miserably,  ~ieć  u?  to 
become  pocr,  miserable;  linger, 
perish.  ~ośĆ  f,  perishableness ; 
nothingness.  ~otrawca™  squan- 
derer, lavisher.  ~otrawić  v<?  to 
waste,  squander.  ~otrawny  " 
prodigal,  lavish,   ^otrawstwo  " 


maścić 


103 


lavishing,  dissipation.  ~owac,  vid . 
marnotraivić.~y(? perishable ;  null, 

maro  der,  vid.  7naruder.      [invalid. 

marsowy  f  martial;  warlike. 

marsz  ™  march  (też  muz.). 

marszałllek"?  marshal;  ~ek dworu, 
court-marshal,    akowski  "  mar- 

o  shal's.  ~kowstwo  "  marshalship. 

marszczllenie  "  folding;  (brwi) 
wrin kling. ~ka  f,  fold, plait. ~y&V(? 
to  fold,  plait;  (czoło)  to  wrinkle, 
to  knit  the  brows.  «*yć  sie  vf  to 
knit  the  brows. 

martw||ićvf  to  grieve, vex;  (ciało) 
to  mortify,  chastise.  ~ić  się  VX 
to  grieve,  be  grieved;  mortify. 
-»ieć  vrt  to  become  insensible, 
mortify.  -»»0ŚĆ  f,  insensibility, 
want  of  feeling.  ~ota  f,  inani- 
mateness,  lifelessness.  ~y  ?  in- 
animate, lifeless;  (fig.)  inane, 
without  expression ;  benumbed. 

maruda  ™  grumbler.       [rauding. 

maruder  ™  marauder.  »ka f,  ma- 

marulldność  f,  nioroseness.~d.ny*? 
morose,  peevish.  ~dzić  V7,1  to 
dawdle,  loiter. 

mary  pi.,  hearse. 

maryasz  ™  (gra  w  karty)  marriage. 

marynalirka  f,  marine,  navy; 
monkey  -  coat.  ~rski  ?  naval ; 
marine.  ~rstwo  "  nautical  know- 
ledge.    ~rz  ™   marine,    mariner. 

marynilata  f,  pickle.  ~ować  v? 
to  marinate,  pickle.  [pet. 

maryonetkaf,  wire-puppet$  pup- 
mar  z  an  a 

Marzec 

marz'Jenie  "  dreaming;  dreamery* 
~yć  v<?  tó  dream ;  dream  on , 
~y  mu  się,  he  dreams.  ~yciel  ™ 
dreamer. 

marznllać  v™  to  freeze,  congeal ; 
feel  cold;  «4e,  it  freezes. ~ienie ? 
freezing. 

marzyca  f,  button-weed. 

masa  f»  mass :  (w  konkursie)  as- 
sets pi.,  bankrupt's  estate,  mass. 

maśllć  f,  salve,  ointment;  (koni) 
colour;  (w  kartach)  suit.  ~cić  vf 


(bot.)  madder. 
™  March. 


104  masci  sty 

bo  anoint,  embalm.  «*cistyf  oily, 

unctuous ;  (o  'koniach)  having  the 

same  colour, 
masielniczka,  vid.  maślniczka. 
masklla f,  mask  ;  masker. ^arada  f, 

mask-ball,  masquerade,  -ować  v<? 

to  mask,  disguise.  ~  ~  si^'XCfiO-J 

to    disguise   oneself,    mask.    ~o- 

wy  ?  masked. 

maślacz  "  (wino)  first  press, 
maślllak  ™     kind    of   mushroom. 

-<anka  f,    buttermilk,     ~any  ? 

made    of  butter;    (fig-)  buttery, 

weak.     ~arka  f,    butter-woman. 

~arz  ™    butter  -  man.    ~nica  f, 

churn.    ~niczka  f,    butter  r-  box. 

~ny  ?  butter . . . 
masło  "  butter.-*  waty  ?  yellowish ; 

(fig.)  weak,  buttery. 
mason  ™  free  mason, 
masować  vcf  to  shampoo, 
mastyklls  ™    mastic,     -owiec  ™ 

f&oU  mastic-tree. 
masywny  ?  massive,  solid, 
maszerować  v?  fwiitj  ^o  march, 
maszkara f,  mask;   very  hideous 

person,  malkin.  [masted. 

maszt  ™  (okrętu)  mast,  -owy  f 
masztalerz  ™  master  of  the  horse, 
maszynlla f,  w<i.  machina,  ~erya f, 

machinery.    ~ista  ™  mechanist, 

machinist.     ~ka  f,    —  do  kawy, 

coffee-machine.  [mate. 

mat  ™  (w  szachach)  mate,  check- 
mataf,  mat. 

mata'rIC,  vid.  mataczyć.  »ctWO  * 
fraudulence;  humbug,  ~cz  ™  de- 
ceiver, swindler.  ~czyć  v\l  to 
swindle,  deceive.  ~nina  f,  en- 
tanglement; fraudulence. 

matador  ™  matadore;  person  of 
rank. 

matllczyn  ?  maternal,  motherly. 
-ecznik  ™  lair;  ovary;  cell  of 
the  queen-bee. 

matedora,  vid.  matador. 

matelzak  ™  portmanteau. 

matematyllczny  "  mathematical. 
*k  ™  mathematician.  »ka  f, 
mathematics. 


mebelek, 

materac  ™  mattress.  *»yk*?  smafi 
mattress. 

matery||af,  matter,  subject;  stuff; 
matter,  pus.  »ał  ™  material 
materials  pi.;  <*ał  budulcowy. 
timber,  building-materials.  ~ali- 
sta™  materialist ;  grocer. •.alizm™ 
materialism.  ~alniea?  materially. 
~alnośćf,  materiality.  ~alny  ? 
material;  silken.    ~jkaf,  poplin. 

matk|!af,  mother;  (vulg.J  old  wo- 
man. ~obójca  ™  matricide.  ~o- 
bójczy^matricidal.  ~obÓjstwO  " 
matricide. 

matnia  f,  net-bag ;  (fig.)  trap,  snare. 

matronaf,  matron. 

matrykułaf,  register,  roll. 

matullla,  ~nia  f,  dearly  beloved 
mother. 

mawiać  v<f  to  say;  use  to  say. 

maź  f,  grease  (for  carriages) ;  tar. 

maż  ™  man;  husband;  iść  za  ~, 
to  marry. 

mazallć  v<?  to  wipe  (away),  efface; 
besmear,  soil.  ~ć  sie  VX  Co  dzie- 
ciach) to  weep,  cry;  to  be  effaced, 
vaina f,  scrawl,  scribbling. 

mazepa  f,  bawler,  crier 

mazgallć  vc?  to  tarnish,  dirt.  ~ić 
sie  °X  to  weep,  cry,  squeak.  ~j  ™ 
noodle,  simpleton;  sloven,  grimy 
fellow;  squeaker.  ~jowaty?  clum- 
sy, coarse.  ~jstwo"  blockishness, 
clumsiness. 

maziljarnia  f,  tar- hut.  *arz  ™ 
dauber.  ~dło  "]  grease;  salve, 
~sty  Cy    greasy;  tarry. 

maźnicaf,  grease-box. 

mazurek™  mazurka;  kind  of  cake. 

mchowy  f  mossy. 

mdllleć  v\l  to  faint,  swoon  away. 
~enie"  fainting,  -vie  v<?  to  debili- 
tate, weaken;  ~i  mnie,  I  feel 
sick,  qualmish. 

mdł||0  a?  faintly,  feebly;  ~o  mi 
jest,  I  feel  qualmish.  ~0ŚĆ  f, 
qualmishness,  nausea;  weakness. 
~y  ?  feeble,  faint;  weak. 

me  ^T  =  moje,  vi-  °d  mój. 

mebllel™  piece  of  furniture,  ~elek™ 


meblować 

small  piece  of  Furniture,  iło- 
wać v<?  to  furnish.  *•  ~  się  VT  t0 
furnish. 

'mecenas  ™  lawyer;  (fig.)  patron 
of  art  and  letters. 

mech  ™  moss;  (na  roślinach  i  na 
brodzie)  down. 

me chanif leżnie  a}  mechanically. 
~czny  "  mechanic(al).  ~k  ™ 
mechanician,  mechanist.  ~kałi 
mechanics.     ~zm  ™  mechanism. 

męczllarnia f,  torture,  pang,  tor- 
ment, -^ennica f,  martyr;  (bot.) 
passion  -  flower.  ,  ~enniczka  f, 
~ennik  ™  martyr,  -eński  ?  tor- 
turing; martyr's;  korona  «*eńska, 
crown  of  martyrdom.  «-eństwo  " 
martyrdom.  «*yć  V(f  to  pain,  tor- 
ture, torment ;  martyr,  excruciate. 
»yć  się  V1C  to  be  fatigued;  be 
tormented.     ~yciel  ™    harasser, 

meczet  ™  mosque.       ftormenter. 

medal  ™  medal.  ~ik  ™  small  me- 
dal ;  medallion.  *>ion  ™  medallion. 
~nik  ™  medallist. 

mędel,  vid.  mendel. 

mędoweszka f,  crab-louse. ». 

mędrllek  ™  wiseacre,  ~kować  vrł 
to  subtilize,  criticise.  -%-kowstwO  " 
pretended  wisdom.  ~szy,  comp. 
od  mądry.  ~zec  ™  sage,  philo- 
sopher.   ~żeć  vy}  to  become  wise. 

medyllcyna f,  medicine.  ~czny  f 
medical.    ~k  ™  physician. 

męka  f,  pain,  torture,  torment; 
męki  piekielne,  pains  of  hell. 

melancholilla  f,  melancholy, 
^czność   f,  melancholiness. 

~czny  ?     melancholy.      ~jnie, 
•*cznie  a?  melancholically.  ~k  ™ 
melancholiac. 
melancholise. 

melas  ™  molasses  pi. 

mełcie,  vid.  mielenie. 

meldJlować  v<?  to  announce.  ~~ 
się  VV  to  report  oneself.  ~unko- 
wy  ?  ~unkowa  książka,  advice- 
book. 

melislla f,  (bot.)  melissa,  balm. 
«*OWy  ?  of  balm,  melissa... 


*-zowac  v?   to 


mgźczyzna         105 

melodylla  f,  melody.  ~jność  f, 
melodiousness.  ~jny  ?  melodious. 

melon  ™  (bot.)  melon. 

memoryał  m,  memoir,  memorial. 

mendel  ™  fifteen,  head  of  fifteen 
sheaves. 

mendoweszka,  vid.  medoweszka. 

mennillca  f,  mint.  ~ctwo "  coinage. 
~czy  ?  of  mint,  mint . . . ;  stopa 
<*cza,  standard. 

menuet  ™  minuet.  ._   _ 

merdać  VV~  ogonem,  to  wag  its  tail. 

merkuryllalny  f  mercurial,  ~usz  ™ 
mercury. 

męsllki "fffraw.,/  masculine;  man- 
ful, manly.~koŚĆ  f,masculinencss, 
manhood;  manhness,  manful- 
ness.  ••two"  manliness,  bravery, 
courage. 

mesyasz  ™  Messiah. 

meszka f,  spring-tail. 

meszne  "  mass-penny. 

meszty  pl.}  bluchers  pi. ,  half- 
boots  pi.         [lees  pi.,  sediment. 

męt™  (częściej j  ~ypl.,  grounds^., 

metaf,  aim,  bound,  butt. 

metafizyllczny  ?  metaphysical, 
~k™  metaphysician.  ~kaf,  meta- 
physics. 

metafora  fi  metaphor. 

metal™  metal.  *urgia  f,  metallurgy. 

metamorfoza f,  metamorphosis. 

metempsychoza f,  metempsycho- 

meteor  ",'  meteor.  [sis. 

mętnllOŚĆ  f,  muddiness,  turbid- 
ness;  (winaj  greasiness.  »y  ? 
muddy,  turbid. ' 

met||odaf,  method.  ~odyczniea* 
methodically.  ~odyczność  \ 
methodics,  methodism.  ~ody- 
czny  ?  methodic(al). 

metr  ™  (miara)  metre.  ~yczny  ? 

metresaf,  mistress.      [nietric(al),. 

metropolitan  metropolitan.  ~lal- 
ny  "  metropolitan. 

metryka f,  certificate  of  baptism , 
register,  roll. 

mewaf,  (om.)  mew. 

mężatka f,  married  woman. 

mężczyzna  ™  man,  male  person 


106 


możnie 


męźnllie  **?  manly,  manfully, 
bravely,  -ieć  v?  to  arrive  at 
puberty;  to  become  manly. -ość  f, 
manliness,  bravery.  -y  ?  man- 
ful, manly.  

mężcdlbójca™manslayer.-bójczy  ? 
homicidal,  -bójczyni  f,  homicide. 
~bćjstwo  "  manslaughter,  homi- 
cide, -wski?  marital,  husband's, 
mężulek  ™   dearly   beloved   hus- 
band. 
mgłaf,  mist-,  fog.  -wicaf,  (astr.) 
nebula.    -wy  ?  foglike 
mglillć  się  v]'  to   get  foggy,  be 
foggy*  ~StO  a?  —  na  dworze,  it 
is  foggy. -stość  f,  fogginess,  nebu- 
lousness.  -sty  ?  nebulous,  foggy, 
mgnllać  m}  (czemj  to  move  quick, 
twinkle;    —  okiem,    to   twinkle 
with  the  eye.  -ienie  *  twinkling ; 
w  cieniu  oka,  on  the  spot,  in- 
mi^™  dat.  odja.    [stantaneously. 
Biiąć  V(f  to  crumple,  rumple, 
miałklli  ?   shallow,    flat;    (fig.) 
superficial,  feeble-minded;  pow- 
dery;   -i  cukier,   powder-sugar. 
~OŚĆf,  shallowness;    superficial- 
ness,  superficiality. 
miano-  name;  property,  goods  pi. 
~wać  vci  to  nominate,  appoint. 
~wanie  \   nomination,    appoint- 
ment,   -wicie  a?  namely,  viz  ( = 
videlicet);  particularly,  -wnik™ 
(gram.)  nominative, 
miarlla  f,    measure;    pot,    quart; 
moderation ;  (w  prozodyi)  metre; 
żadna  —a,   by  no  means;    wziąć 
— ę  (na  surdut  etc.),  to  take  a  per- 
son's measure  (for),    -ka  f,  small 
measure  (for  dry  goods);   shot- 
charger.  — kować  v<?  to  moderate ; 
mark,  note.  —  -  sie^fto  compose 
oneself,    -owy  ?  nietric(al). 
miasteczko  "  small  town,  market- 
miasto  "  town.  [town. 

miasto  1£yrp,  instead  of. 
miauczellć^  to  mew.  -nie "  mew. 
miąż  ™  bigness,  thickness, 
miazga  f,   (hot.)  alburnum,    sap; 
chyle;  pulp. 


mieknaó 

miąższlleć  T  to  thicken.  -ośćf, 
thickness,  compactness;  density. 

•  -y  £  thick,  compact ;  dense. 

mię  ^T  accus.  od  ja. 

mieć  vf  to  have,  possess;  hold; 
(kogo  za . . .)  to  think,  take  one 
for . . . ;  jak  sie  masz  ?  how  are  you? 
how  do  you  do?  mam  list  do  na- 
pisania, I  have  a  letter  to  write ; 
~  wstręt ,  odrazę  do,  to  abhor. 
~  się  (dobrze,  źle),  to  be  (well,  ill). 

miech  ™  bag,  sack ;  (pair  of)  bel- 

miecielicaf,  strong  gale.     [lows. 

miecz  ™  sword;  male  line;  po  — u, 
on  the  father's  side,  -nik  ™ 
sword-cutler,  furbisher ;  sword- 
bearer;  (ryba)  saw -fish,  -ni- 
kowstwo  "  office  and  dignity  of 
the  sword-bearer.  ~owy  ?  linia 
~0wa,  male  line ;  zakon  ~  ~,  order 
of  the  sword,  -yk™  smallsword; 
(bot.)  flower-de-luce,  iris. 

miednica  f,  washhand  -  basin  ; 
(anat.)  pelvis 

międlillę  vcf  (len)  to  brake,  -ca  f, 
flax-brake. 

miedź f,  copper;  small  coin. 

miedza f,  green  balk,  ridge. 

miedzillak  ™  copper  coin,  -any  ? 
copper,  brassy,  -oryt  ™  copper 
plate,  engraving,  -sty"  coppery. 

miedzy  2Jrp,    between,     among. 


-morze  T,'  isthmus. 


miejsclle "  place;  room,  space; 
(cytat)  passage;  employment,  of- 
fice, -ownik  ™  (gram.)  locative. 
-0W0ŚĆ  f,  locality,  -owy  ?  local. 

miejski  f  townish,  town -like; 
municipal.  

miękczlleć,  mięknąć  vf  to  soak, 
mellow;  (fig.)  to  soften,  relent 
~yć  y?  to  soak,  mellow;  (fig.) 
to  soften,  touch.  [lobe. 

miękisz  ™  (u  owocu)  pulp,  pith ; 

miękllkawy  ?  softish.  -ki  ?  soft, 
tender;  (fig.)  mild;  effeminate. 
-ko  ap  softly,  tenderly ;  weakly ; 
jaja  na  -ko,  soft-boiled  eggs. 
-kość  f,  softness,  tenderness; 
(fig.)  mildness,  -nać,  vid.  miękczeć. 


mielcarz 

mielcllarz  ™  maltrnan,  maltster. 
«"UCll  ™  malt-kiln. 

mieliłeś  od  mleć.  ~enie  "  grin- 
ding."  ~iwO  ™  grist. 

miellliznaf,  shallow  place,  shoal, 
sands  pi.  ~uchny  ?  very  fine, 
very  subtile,  very  finely  powdered. 

'Illielszy,  comp.  od  miałki. 

mieniąc  vc^  to  change,  exchange. 
•»  sie  VV  to  truck. 

mienillć^?  f  fro#o  sivym  przyjacielem) 
to  call  (a  person  a  friend);  to 
think,  esteem.  ~ć  się  rT  fo  ma- 
teryij  to  change  colours;  fezem  J 
to  pass  oneself  off  (for). 

mienie  "  property,  goods  pi. 

mieniony  ?  changeable  (colour). 

mientus,  vid.  miptus. 

miernillctwo  "  geodesy,  surveying. 
~CZy?geodetical;  pręt  — ,  mete- 
wand. «*czy  ™  land-surveyor, 
measurer. 

miemllie  a<?  middling,  tolerably. 
~OŚĆf,  moderation;  (w  jedzemu 
i  piciu)  abstemiousness,  absti- 
nence; mediocrity,  middlingness. 
~Ota  łi  mediocre  work;    (osoba) 


mediocrity.       ~y 


a 


mediocre, 


middling,  indifferent. 

mierzchnąć  V1?  to  grow  dusky. 

mierzenie""  ^measuring. 

mierziliaczka  /,  disgustfulness, 
aversion.  ~ić  v<?  (komu  co  J  to 
disgust  a  person  with  ;  ~ić  sobie 
co,  to  be  disgusted  with;  to  mnie 
mierzi,  I  feel  an  aversion  to  it. 
•»nąć  v?  to  become  hated,  odious. 

mierzwiła f,  dung,  manure.  ~ić  vc,' 
to  dung,  manure 

mierzyć 
aim,  take  aim  at . . . 

mierzynaf,  middle-sized  horse. 

mieść,  vid.  miotać. 

mieścić  V(f  to  place,  lodge ;  (w  so- 
bie) to  contain,  hold.  «*  się  v\ 
(w  czem)  to  contain;  be  lodged; 
(fig.)  to  sie  w  jego  gtoivie  nie  mie- 
ści, it  passes  his  comprehension. 

mieścina  f,   small  town,  niarket- 


1  to  measure;  (do)  to 


town. 


mieta  107 

miesillac™  month;  moon,  ~aczek™ 
glory,  halo.  ~aczka  f,  menses  pi., 
menstrual  flux,  mącznica f,  da- 
me's violet,  rocket.  ~ęczne  * 
monthly -wages,  monthly  allow* 
ance.  -e.cznie  a?  monthly 
~eczny  ?  monthly. 


miesic 


va 


to  Knead. 


mięsillstość f, fleshiness ;  fu  owocu, 
pulpousness.  ~sty  *  fleshy,  mea^ 
ty;  (o  owocu)  pulpous,  pulpy. 
*W0  "  butcher-meat,  meat. 

mięśniczek  ™  (zo.)  blue-bottle. 

mięsljny?  fleshy;  flesh. ,.,  meat..,: 
dzień  ~  -* ,  meat-day ;  potrawa  «*na} 
flesh-meat, animal  food.  ~o"  meat; 
flesh;  (owocu  jpulp;  dzikie^OtfrouĄ. 
flesh.  -opust ™  Shrovetide ,  carni- 
val, Shrove-Tuesday.  -opustny  ? 
carnival  .,  niedziela  -opustna, 
sexagesima.  -ożerca  ™  flesh- 
eater,   -ożerny  "  carnivorous. 

mieszallć ve?  to  mix,  mingle;  con- 
found, entangle;  (kogo)  to  put  a 
person  out  of  countenance,  to 
discompose;  (karty)  to  shuffle. 
~Ć  się  VV  (do  czego)  to  meddle 
with,  interfere  with,  intermediate. 
~nie  "  mixing,  mixture,  -nie 
się  "  interference,  intervention. 
~riiec ™  hybrid,  mongrel.  -nina f, 
mixture,  medley;  hotch-potch, 
(zboże)  maslin.  ~nkaf,  (dla  by- 
dła) mash,  ~ny?  mixed,  mingled 

mieszczljanin  ™  citizen,  towns- 
man ;  commoner.  -anski  ?•  of  a, 
citizen ;  common.  -aństwo  r% 
right  of  citizens,  citizens  pi.-, 
townspeople.  ~ka  f,.  (female) 
citizen,  commoner's  woman,  girl 
of  the  middle  class.  ~uch  ™ 
(pogardliwie)  commoner. 

mieszek  ™  (small)  bag;  small 
bellows;  (bot.)  follicle. 

mieszkallć  v?  to  dwell,  live,  re- 
side, abide.  ~lny  ?  habitable; 
dom  — ,  dwelling-house.  <*nie  " 
dwelling,  habitation.  ~niec  ™ 
~nkaf,  inhabitant.^ 

mięta f,  (bot.  J  mint. 


i     M  JLC>Z 


108 


mietelnica 


mietelnillca,  mietlica f,  (lot.)  hair- 
grass ;  (female)  rope  -  dancer, 
acrobat.  -ctwo  ^  acrobation. 
-czy  ?  acrobatic.  -k  ™  rope- 
dancer,  acrobat. 

miętosić  v<?  to  ruffle,  rumple, 

miętus  ™  (ryba)  cull. 

miewać  v?  to  use  to  have.  -  się  VX 
(dobrze,  źle)  to  be  (well,  ill)  j  *^afc 
sie  miewasz?  how  are  you? 


mięz, 


ind.  ?7?i*nć. 


miezdrzyć  vc}  to  flesh  out. 

mig  ™  twinkling.  -i  ^J.,  language 
by  signs,  eye  language.  -ać  VV" 
(czem)  to  dazzle.  -ać  v™ -ać  się  v* 
to  flare ;  (o  gwiazdach)  to  twinkle ; 
glitter,  glisten.  -ać,  -nać  VV"  (na 
kogo  J  to  beckon  to,  nod  to.  -anie  " 
dazzling,  twinkling 

migdał  ™  almond,    -owy  ?  al- 

migi,  vid.  mig.  «  [mond  .  .  . 

migotallć  vvt  ~ć  sie  vr,  to  twinkle. 


*nie  "  twinkling. 


migrena  f,  (med.)  megrim. 

mijać  vc?]1  to  pass  by,  pass  over; 
(przylądek)  to  double ;  pass  (over), 
neglect  to  mention ;  avoid,  shun ; 
(o  czasie)  to  pass  (away);  kara 
cię  nie  minie,  you  will  not  escape 
a  penalty;  nagroda  cię  nie  minie, 
you  can  be  sure  of  a  reward. 
—  się  v7  (z  kirn)  to  cross  one  an- 
other ;  pass  by ;  -  się  z  prawda, 
to  swerve  from  the  truth. 

mika  f,  (min.)  mica,  Muscovy  glass. 

mikołajek  ™  (bot.)  eryngo. 

mikroskop  ™  magnifying- glass, 
microscope. 

mikstura  f,  mixture ;  drugs  pi. 

mila  f,  mile;  francuska  ~,  league 

milczllacy  ?  silent,  tacit.  -ec  m, 
to  be  silent,  hold  one's  tongue, 
-enie  "  silence ;  quietness,  tran- 
quillity; -eniem  pominąć,  to  pass 
over  in  silence.  -kiem  a}  in  si- 
lence, silently. 

mile  a?  courteously,  kihcTly ;  agree- 
ably, [oneself  with  .  .  . 

milić  się  VX  (komu)  to  ingratiate 

milicya  f,  militia. 


vn 


<  ministrowski 

milion"  million.  -er™  millionaire, 
••Owy  ?  millionth;  millionary; 
million-peopled;  -  *  pan,  millio- 
naire. 

milknąć  *T  to  grow  dumb ;  abate. 

miło  a?  agreeably ;  «  mi . . . ,  I  am 
glad  to  . . . 

miłoŚHĆ  f,  love;  ~ć  własna,  self- 
love,  -ciwość f,  favour,  grace ; 
Wasza  ~ciwość}  Your  Grace.  -ci- 
wv  ?  gracious 

miłollsierdzie"  compassion,  mer- 
cy, mercifulness,  -sierny ■?  com- 
passionate, merciful.  -śnica  f, 
concubine. %  -śnik  ™  amateur, 
fancier;  (bot.)  amaranth.  -sny  f 
love. . . ;  full  of  love;  liścik  ~  ~, 
billet-doux;  list  — ,  love-letter, 
-stkijpi.,  love-affairs  pi.  -wać  vct 
to  love. 

miły  ?  dear,  beloved ;  agreeable. 

miły  ™  darling 

mimillcznie  <**  mimically.  -czny?1 
mimic.  — k  ™  mime,  mimic.  -ka  f» 
mimics.. 

mimo  a?  by ;  puścić  kogo  ~,  to  let 
one  pass.  -  PrP  in  spite  of,  not-) 
withstanding;  near,  -chodem, 
ujazdem  a?  by  the  way 

mimowolnllość  f,  involuntariness. 
-y  *  involuntary. 

minaf,  mien,  look,  countenance; 

minąć,  vid.  mijać.      \(mil.)  mine. 

minaret  ™  minaret. 

mincallrski  ?  coining. . .,  mint... 
-rstwo  "  coinage.  -rz  ™  coiner. 

minerals  "  mineral,  -lny  ?  mi- 
neral; kabinet  -~,  collection  of 
minerals,  -log  ™  mineralogist. 
-logia f,  mineralogy,  -logiczny  ? 
mineralogic(al). 

minia  f,  (chem.)  minium. 

miniatullra f,  miniature. -rzy  sta™ 
miniaturist. 

minier  ™  miner,  mine-digger. 

miniony 

ministller 


1  past. 
!  minister. 


-erstwo 


ministry,  -eryalny  f  ministerial, 
-eryum  ?  ministry,  -rowski  ? 
minister's,  ministerial.. 


minka 

minka ',  mien,  countenance. 

minstrel  ™  minstrel. 

minóg  ",'  (river-)lamprey. 

minut||af,  minute,  -nik™  minute- 
band,    -owy  f  minute. 

millód  ™  honey;  mead,  metheglin. 
-odnik  ™  (bot.)  nectary,  honey 
cup.     -odny  "  honeyed. 

miodoflpłynny  ?  mellifluent ;  (fig.) 
honeyed.  -sok  ™  (hot.)  honey- 
flower.-warnia f,  apiary,  -wnik™ 
honey -cake.  -wy  "  honeyed, 
honey... ;  —  miesiąc, honeymoon. 

miodunka  f,  (hot)  ox -tongue; 
lungwort. 

miot  ™  cast,  throw.  -ać  vcf  to 
cast,  throw;  (czem)  to  swing, 
brandish;  (obelgi)  to  throw  out; 
(kirn)  to  shake,  -anie  się  "  jac- 
tation. -ełkaf,  whisk,  clothes- 
brush.  -łaf,  broom, besom;  (bot.) 
hairgress.  -larz  ™  broom-maker, 
brooiu-man.  -lisko"  bad  broom. 

miotło  "  (fig.)  sport,  game. 

mir  ™  peace;  respect,  esteem. 

mirlla  f,  (bot.)  myrrh,  -owy  ? 
myrrhic. 

mirt  ™  (bot.)  mirtle.  ^owy  f 
myrtle  . .  . ,  myrtiform. 

misllaf,  terreen,  platter.  -eczkaf, 
small  dish,  saucer.  — kaf,  dish, 
bowl. 

misiurka  f,  (u  hełmu)  bearer,  visor. 

mistern||0Śćf,  artificialness,  fine- 
ness, -y  "  artificial,  artful,  fine. 

mistrz  ™  master;  Wielki  «  (krzy- 
żaków), Grand-Master. -owstwo" 
virtuosity,  masterliness ;  master- 
ship, -owski  ?  masterly.  -ynif, 
mistress. 

aiistyl!czniea?  mystically.-czny  ? 
mystic(al).     -k  ™  mystic. 

misylla  f,  mission,  -onarski  °; 
— onarz  ™  missionary. 

mitologilla f,  mythology,  -czny? 
mythologic(al)- 

mitra f,  mitre. 

mitrfilgaf,  delay,  loss  of  time; 
^iterer,  dawdler,  -żny  ?  laggard. 
*żyć  Tf  to  loiter,  dawdle;  ~~ 


młody 


109 


komu  czas,  to  dawdle  a  person's 
time. 

mizantrop  ™  -ka  f,  misanthropist, 
misanthrope.  -iaf,  misanthropy. 

mizerllactwo  "  poorness;  poor 
man ;  the  poor.  — ak  ™  poor  man, 
poor  fellow,  -nie  a?  poorly, 
miserably;  wyglądać  «  ~,  to  look 
wretched,  poorly,  -nieć  v'}  to 
grow  meagre,  get  lean,  -ny  ? 
meagre,  slender;  poor,  miserable. 
<*Ota^  poorness,  miserableness. 
-ya  *\  poorness;  cucumber  (salad). 

mizguś  ™  wheedler,  beau. 

mkllły  ?  fugitive,  -nać  v7,1  to  hasten 
away,  pass  (away).1" 

mlaskać  "V1  to  smack;  to  kiss 
with  a  sharp  noise;   (na  konie) 

mleć  V(f  to  grind.  [to  crack. 

mlecz  ™  marrow;  down  of  the 
cheek;  (bot .)  wolf's  milk;  ~rybi, 
milt ;  ~  cielęcy,  sweet-bread ;  -  pa- 
cierzowy, spinal  marrow,  -ak  ™ 
milter. 

mleczllarka  f,  milkmaid,  milk- 
woman.  — amiaf,  dairy,  milk- 
factory,  -asty  f  milky,  -ko  " 
milk,  -nica  f,  (hot.)  milkwort, 
-no  a?  milkily.  -nośĆf,  milki- 
ness,  lactescence.  -ny  "  milky; 
(chem.)  hacteal ;  milk-white,  milk- 
coloured;  (astr.)  —na  droga, 
galaxy.  —  ysty  ?  yielding  much 
milk;  milky,  -ywo  "  products 
of  the  dairy.  

mllleko "  milk;  kwaśne  — ,  curdled 
milk,     -ewo,  -iwo  "  grist. 

młoćba  f,  the  corn  thrash  ^d  out. 

młllpcek™  thresher,  thrasher.  -Ó- 
cić  vf  to  thrash,  thresh.  -ockaf, 
thrashing.    --rniaf,   thrashing- 

młode  "  young.  [machine. 

młodkaf,    young  woman;  heifer. 

młodlnieć  u\l  to  grow  young  again. 
*Oa?  youthfully;  -o  wyglądać, 
to  look  young,  -ociany  ,  youth- 
ful. -ośćf,  youth.  -szaf,  cham= 
ber-maid.-y  ? young;  za ~u, from 
one's  youth,  when  young ;  pan  «,y, 
bride-groom;   panna  -a,  bride* 


110 


młódź 


młódź  f,  the  youths. 

młodzian  ™  youth,  young  man. 
~kii?t->  Innocents'  day.  -kowy? 
dzień  ~  ~,  Innocents'  day. 

młodzie  vf  to  make  young.  «. 
się  VX  to  grow  young  again. 

młodzie  pi.,  barm,  yeast.  / 

młodziellńczy  ?  youthful,  ~nia- 
szek  ™  very  young  man,  lad. 
*»niec  ™  young  man,  youth.  ~ż  f, 
the  youths  pi. 

3nłodzi||k  ™  very  young  man; 
novice.  Mielmy  ?  very  young; 
delicate.  *wo  »  beestings.  ~zna  f, 
young  cattle,  younglings  pi. 

młokos  ™  vain  youth,  hobblede- 
hoy, halfling. 

młot  ™  sledge  -  hammer ;  (zo .) 
hammer -fish.  ~eczek  ™  small 
hammer;  (anat.)  malleus.  ~ek  ™ 
hammer;  (fig. J  iść  pod  ~ek,  to 
come  (go)  to  the  hammer. 

młyn  ™  mill;  ~  parowy,  steam- 
mill;  -  wodny,  water-mill.  ~ar- 
czyk  ™  miller's  boy,  miller's 
assistant.  ~arkaf,  miller's  wife. 
~arski  ?  miller's,  -arstwo  " 
miller's  trade,  ~arz  ™  miller. 
~ek  ™  quern,  hand-mill;  (gra) 
nine  men's  morris;  moulinet. 
~iec™,  młyńcem,  in  a  circle,  round. 
~kowaĆ  vc?  (zboże)  to  winnow; 
(fig.)  to  veer,  tack  about. 

młyński  ?  mill .  .  . ;  kamień  ~, 
grindstone. 

mną  23r™  in  strum,  od  ja. 

mnich  ™  monk ;  water-gate,  bó- 
stwo "  monasticism.  ~0Wski, 
mniszy  "  monkish. 

mnie  P>'V'  gen.  dat.  &  accus.  odja. 

mniej  a?  less,  fewer.  ~szeć  v™ 
to  diminish.  *-sZ0ŚĆ f,  minority. 
**szy  ?  minor,  less;  smaller. 

mniemallć  v?  to  mean,  think. 
*nie  "  meaning,  opinion. 

inniszllarz  ™  gelder,  castrater. 
~ek  ™  (hot.)  dandelion.  ~kaf, 
nun.     ~yć  vcf   to  geld,    castrate. 

mnoglli  f  numerous,  multifarious ; 
(gram.)  liczha  »a,  plural.   *o  ap 


modrzeniec 

much ;  in  great  quantities.  -ość  f» 
quantity,  multiplicity. 

mnóstwo  "  multitude. 

mnozllenie"  multiplication.  *naf, 
multiplicand.  «*nik  ™  multipli- 
cator,  multiplier.  ~ny  ?  multipli- 
able.  ~yć  v?  ~yć  sie  VX  to  multi- 
ply; increase. 

mobilizować  v<?(mil .)  to  mobilise. 

moc  f,  strength,  force;  might, 
power;  (vulg.)  great  quantity  i 
10  ~,  na  ~y,  by  virtue  of.  ~ar- 
stwo  "  power,  empire.  ~arz  '" 
lord,  ruler;  monarch,  potentate; 
(fam.)  athlete.  ~eil  ?  entitled, 
authorised.  MlO  a?  much;  vigo- 
rously, energeticly;  ~nO  pada, 
it  rains  hard.  ~ny  ?  strong,  stout. 

mocowallć  sic^r  to  wrestle,  strug- 
gle, -.nie  się"  wrestling,  struggle. 

mocz",1  urine1,  piss;  opuszczać,  to 
make  water,  urine.  ~adło  » 
~ary  pi.,  moor,  marsh.  ~enie  " 
soaking;  (lnu)  steeping,  raiting; 
(chem.)  maceration.  ~yć  v?"  to 
make  water;  wet,  soak;  (len)  to 
steep;  water;  (chem.)  macerate; 
~yć  nogi,  to  take  a  foot-bath. 
~ydło  "  raiting-pool. 

modaf,  mode,  fashion,  custom; 
wchodzić  w  mode,  to  become  a 
fashion,  grow  into  fashion ;  wyjść 
z  mody,  to  grow  out  of  fashion. 

model  ™  pattern,  sample,  model. 
«*0wa6  vct  to  model,  pattern. 

modliłaś  standard,  rule  (of  con- 
duct); model,  mould.  -*ły  pi., 
prayers  pi.  *lić  się  VX  to  say 
one's  prayers.  -litewkaf,  short 
prayer. -iitewnik  "J  prayer-book. 
~litwaf,  prayer.  ~lnicaf,  house 
of  prayer,  chapel. 

modniliarka  f,  milliner,  modisr. 
*-ie  a7i  fashionably.  *-iś  ™  dandy, 
masher.  «*y  f  fashionable ;  sta~ 
wać  sip  ~ym,  to  become  a  fashion. 

modrllak  ™  (bot.)  blue -bottle. 
~awy  ?  bluish,  light-blue.^ooki  ? 
blue-eyed.  ~y  f  dark-blue,  azure, 
-żeniec  ™  (bot.)  larkspur. 


modrzew 

modrzew  ™  (lot)  larch.  -iowy  f 

larchen. 

modulacya  f,  (muz.)  modulation. 
modyfikaeyaf,  modification. 
inódz  m,1  to    be    able;    być  może, 

że...,  it  is  possible  tbat...;  czy 

możesz  to  uczynić?  can  you  do  it? 

nie  mogę   tego   uczynić,    I  cannot 


mostowy 


111 


mogący  f  able. 


[do  it. 


mogiłllaf,  tomb;  grave,  -ki  pi., 
churchyard.  [my  way. 

•illój  ^T  my;  mine;  po  mojemu,  in 

mojżeszowy  ?  ~  zakon,  Mosaical 
law.  Jewish  religion. 

moknąć  v\l  to  become  wet. 

mokradlllina f,  humid  soil.  -ło  * 
bog,  moor.  <*-l&pl.,  rainy  weather. 

mokrllawy  ?  wettish.  -o  a?  dzisiaj 
-O,  it  is  wet  weather  today. 
-OŚĆ f,  wetness,  humidity,  mois- 
ture, -y  "  wet,  humid,  moist. 
— Z,  vid.  mocz.    — zyć,  vid.  moczyć. 

mol  ™  (muz.)  minor. 

mól  ™  (zo.)  moth;    (fig.)  sorrow. 

molestować  v<f  to  trouble,  molest. 

molik  ™  fzoj  mite. 

mołolldyca  f,  young  woman, 
-dziec  ™  young  man. 

moment"  moment,  -alniea?  mo- 
mentarily, -alny  "  momentary. 

momot  ™  stammerer,  -ać  v?  to 
stammer,  stutter.  —  liwy  ?  stam- 
mering. 

monarchic  ™  -ini  f,  monarch. 
~ia  f,  monarchy,  -iczny  "  mo- 
narchical,   -izm  ™  monarchism. 

monarszy  ?  monarch's;  mo- 
narchal. 

monet||af,  coin;  money;  (fig.) pła- 
cić komu  równa  — ą,  to  pay  a  per- 
son  in  his  own  coin.     *amy  ? 
mint .  ,  .    -ny  ?  money  . . . 
monitor  ™  turret-ship,  monitor. 

monolllog™  soliloquy,  monologue. 
-pol  ™  monopoly. 

monstrancyaf,   monstrance,  pix. 

moiltowljy  **  -a  w^a,  fine  flour, 
montwa  f,  spindle-tree. 
mops  ™  pug-dog.  -i  ?  like  a  pug- 
dog;  -ia  twarz,  ugly  l'ace. 


mór  ™  plague,  pestilence. 

mora  f,  moreen  (stuff) ;  nightmare, 

incubus, 
morąg  ™  spotted  animal.  -owa- 

ty  ?  tabby,  chequered, 
morallł  ™  morality,    moral;    -ły 

fcomu  prawić,  to  lecture  a  person. 

-lista  ™  moralist,   -lizować V1? 

to  moralize,    -lność  f,  morality, 

morals  pi.    -lny  ?  moral. 
mord  "J  murder ;  massacre,  slaugh- 
ter, -erca™  murderer,  homicide. 

-erczy  ™     murderous,    deadly. 

-erstwo  "    muuder,    homicide. 

-ować  v<?  to    murder;    torture, 

torment.  —  sięT  to  get  fatigued, 

tired.  v[mouth,  chaps  pi. 

morda f,    muzzle,    snout ;    (vulg.) 
mordownik™  (bot.)  monk's  hood, 

aconite. 

morela f,  (bot.)  kind  of  plum, 
mores,  nauczę  go  ~,  I  will  teach 

him   good  manners,  how  to  be- 
have himself, 
mórg  ™  acre. 
mor||ówkaf,  plague-sore,  -owy? 

pestilential. 

morowy  ?  tabby,  clouded  (stuff), 
morilski? maritime,  naval;  sea...; 

podróż  -ska,  voyage.-szczyzna f, 

products  of  the  sea. 
morns  ™  grimy  fellow, 
morwa  f,  mulberry. 
morze  "  sea,  ocean;  pełne  ~,  main 

or  open  sea;  puścić  sip  na  ~,  to 

put  to  sea,  to  set  sail, 
morzyllć  v(?  (głodem)  to  pinch  with 

hunger;   (tęsknotę)  to  stifle.     -Ć 

się  T  to  pinch  oneself,  -mord  ™ 

(bot.)  tormentil. 
mość  f,   Wasza  Królewska  ~,  Your 

Majesty;  Wasza  książęca  ~,  Your 

Serene  Highness. 

mosillądz  ™  brass,  latten.  -ężnik™ 

brazier,  brass-founder,   -ężny  ? 
brazen,  latten;  made  of  brass. 

most  ™  bridge ;  «  zwodzony,  draw- 
bridge, -ek  ™  small  bridge; 
(anat.)  breast-bone ;  brisket,  -o- 
we"  bridge-toll. -owy"  bridge...; 


a 


112 


moszcz 


pal  «  »,  pier  of  a  bridge.  -owy  'J 
bridge-man,  bridge-master. 

moszcz  ™  must. 

mosznaf,  bag;  scrotum. 

mctilać  *"?  to  reel,  wind  on  a  reel. 
«*>acz  ™  ~acz3$a f,  reeler,  winder. 
~ek  ™  skein,  hank.  ~owidło  " 
reel,  windlass. 

xuotetaf,  (muz.)  motet,  motette. 

motłoch  ™  mob. 

motyka f,  mattock,  hoe. 

motyli  butterfly.  ~i  7  butterfly. 

motylicaf,  (zo.)  plant-louse;  (u 
owiec)  staggers  pi.,  sturdy. 

mowa  f,  language,  tongue ;  speech ; 
talk,  diiscourg3. 

mówllca  ™  speaker,  orator; 
preacher.  ~ić  vc?  to  speak,  talk ; 
say;  «*i^,  people  say,  they  say; 
«*ić  za  kim,  to  repeat  a  person's 
words.  ~ienie  "  speaking;  spo- 
sób *ienia,  manner  of  speaking, 
locution.  ~nicaf,  plattform,  tri- 
bune.~noŚĆ  f,  volubility  of  tongue ; 
loquaciousness.  <*ny  7  talkative, 
loquacious. 

mozajkl!af,  mosaic  (work),  mar- 
quetry. ~owaĆ  v<?  to  inlay  with 
mosaic,to  tesselate.».owy?niosaic. 

móżdżek  ™  (anat.J  small  brain. 

moździerz  ™  mortar,  •-owy  7 
mortar .    . 

może  a?  perhaps.  ~"bn0ŚĆ,  vid. 
możliwość.   <^hny,  vid.  możliwy. 

mózg  ™  brain.  ~ownicaf,  ven- 
tricle (of  the  brain);  brains  pi. 
~0wy  ?  brain...,  of  the  brain. 

możliwllość  f»  possibility.  ~y  7 
possible;  praticable, 

możlilla  a?  czy  -a,  may  I  . .. ;  jak 
•-a  naj spieszniej ■,  as  fast  as  may 
be.  *ie  a?  powerfully,  ~o  a}  it 
is  allowed.  ~oŚĆ f,  faculty,  power ; 
'possibility.  <*y  7  powerful ;  able. 

możnowłalidca  ™  aristocrat,  oli- 
garch. ~dny  f  aristocratic,  oli- 
garchical. ~dztW0  *  aristocracy, 
oligarchy. 

mozllół  ™  pains  pi.,  toil,  exertion ; 
painful  work.  *oliĆ  się  VV  to  toil ; 


msza 

.«.-  sobie głowe,t-o  rack  one's  brains. 
~olny  7  toilsome,  painful. 

mrOCZlIllOŚĆ  f,  duskishness;  (fig.) 
sadness.  ~ny  7  misty,  dusky. 
~yć  v7  to  obscure ;  (fig. J  eclipse. 
~  ~  Sie  T  to  grow  dusky ;  b€ 
obscured. 

mrok  ™  twilight,  crepuscule ;  ~iem, 
at  night -fall;  (fig.)  ~  śmiertelny  > 
dying,  death. 

mrówllczany  7  formic.  <*czy  f 
aut's.      »ie  ','    anthill;    shudder, 

mrowisko  "  anthill,      [shivering. 

mrowkJlaf,  ant,  emmet.  ~ojad™ 
ant-bear.     »olew  ™  ant-lion. 

mr||Ó2  ™  frost ;  coldness ,  chill. 
~OziĆ  ^  to  coageal.  ^•sic^T 
to  freeze ;  to  feel  cold.  ~oźno  a? 
jest  * «  ,  it  is  frosty  weather, 
-oźność  f,  frcstiness ,  chilliness. 
~oźny ?  frosty;  cold. 

mrticze|lóv77to  murmur,  e^umblc  i 
*-Ć  sobie  pod  nosem,  to  mutter  to 
oneself,  ^nie"  murmuring,  mur- 
mur, grumbling 

nirug™  glimpse,  peep.  »nac,»a6v? 
to  blink,  twinkle;  ~n&Ć  na  kogo, 
to  beckon  to  a-  person.  »anie, 
Miienie1}  twinkling,  blinking. 

mruczek"?  (gra)  blindman's  buff. 

mruk  ™  murmuring;  grumbler, 
crib- biter.  ~liwie  a?  grudgingly. 
•liwość  f,  moroseness,  sulkioess, 
mumpishness.  *<liwy?  morose, 
mumpisb,sulky.~naC,wcL«<rt*<»e<J. 

mrużllenie,  vid.  mruganie.  *yć  v" 
to  twinkle  (with  the  eyes). 

mrzanaf,  (ryba)  gudgeon. 

mrzeć"?  to  die,  decease;  (głód; 
to  pinch  oneself;  ludzie  w  tym, 
roku  bardzo  mra,  this  year  is  a 
time  of  great  mortality. 

mścillć  vcf  to  avenge,  revenge. 
~ć  się  vf  t0  take  vengeance,  tc 
revenge  oneself.  *ciel  ™  avenger 
•-cielka f,  avengeress.  ~ wość  f, 
revengefulness.  »wyv  revengeful, 
vindictive. 

mszaf,  mass;  msze  odprawić,  to 
say  mass;   »  zadusznat  requiem. 


mszał 

»-ł™  mass-book,  missal,    -lny" 

missal;   ofiara  -Ina,  sacrifice  of 

the  mass. 
msz!leć  yf  to  be  mossed.    ~eć  vcf 

to    cover   with   moss,    to    moss. 

—eć  się  vr  (°  materyij  to  become 

rough.      ~ysty^  mossy. 
mszyca  f,  fzo.,/ plant-louse;  (lot.) 

moth-mullein. 
niu  P™  (to)  him,  (to)  it. 
muc™  (pies J  cur. 

muchlla  *\  fly.  ~ojadka,~ołówka f, 
(zo.J  fly-catcher,  ~omor™  (hot.) 
toad-stool. 

mudo  \  testicle. 

mudzić,  vid,  mitreżyć.  [slime. 

muł™    (zo.J   mule;    mire,    mud, 

niulallrczyk™  journeyman -mason. 
~rka f,  masonry;  mason's  wife; 
muleteer's  wife.  ~rski?  mason's, 
^rstwo"  masonry.  ~rz™  mason; 
wolny  ~rz,  freemason. 

muliię1?  youDg  mule.  ~icaf,  (fe- 
male) mule.    ~nik ™  muleteer. 

mulillć,  vid.  zamulać.  ~stOŚĆ  f, 
muddiness.    *-sty  ?  muddy. 

multan '"  (materya)  mollnton. 

multanki  pi.,  bag-pipe,  shawn. 

mumia  f,  mummy;  (fig. J  indolent 
man. 

mundur™  uniform,  regimentals^, 
•-ować^?  to  clothe  (soldiers). 

municypainość  f,magistrate,Corn- 
mon  Council.  [bit. 

munsztuk'"  mouth-piece;  bridle- 

muntowy,  vid.  montowy. 

inur n,'  wall;  bulwark,  defensive 
7V'all,     <*arz,  vid.  mularz. 

murawa  f,  sod,  lawn,  grass-plot; 
verdure. 

Hiurilek™  mantel-piece;  niche  (of 
a  wall).  *»ołom™  battering-ram. 
~OwaĆ^?  to  wall  in,  lay  bricks, 
build.  ~0V?a,me"  (czynność J  buil- 
ding ;  brick  -  work  ,  building. 
^owany?  brick,  bricky;  (dom) 
stone-builtf  (o  kartach)  winning. 
~Ówka  f,  brick;  (orn .)  martlet, 
black  martin. 

murgrabia  "J  castellan. 

Część  polsko-angielska* 


muzyczny 


US 


murzyć  vy} 


to  black,  smear  with 
soot. 

murzylln™  negro,  moor.  ~nek™ 
young  moor;  moor's  head.  »nkaf, 
negress,  negro-woman.  ~ński? 
negro. 

mus7?  necessity;  compulsion, con- 
straint, z  ~u,  forcedly,  con- 
strainedly. -ib0^  to  force,  oblige. 
~ieć^f  to  be  obliged,  be  forced; 
**ze,  I  must. 

musikać,  -nać'"?  to  stroke,  pass 
softly  over ;*"  to  caress,  cajole j 
(sukno)  to  calender,  dress.  ~kać 
się  VX  to  trick  oneself  up. 

muskuł,  vid.  muszkul. 

muślin^  (tkanina)  muslin,  •owyf 
muslin. 

mustrlla  f,  (mil.)  drill,  exercise, 
^ować^?  ~~  sie^r  to  exercise, 
drill.  ~owny  "  Veil  exercised, 
drilled. 

musllować  v?  to  froth,  sparkle. 
~ujący  ?  frothy,  nappy. 

muszelka f,  colour-shell. 

muszka  f,  a  little  fly;  beauty- 
plaster,  patch. 

muszkat,  ~owiec™  nutmeg-tree. 
~ołowy"  gałka  ~ołowa,  nutmeg. 

muszkatllela  f,  (wino)  muscadel. 
~Ółka  f,  (gruszka)  muscadel, 
musk-pear.  ~ołowy  ?  *ołowe 
ivino,  muscadel  wine.  ~ołowy 
kwiat,  mace. 

muszkiet"1  musket.  ~er™  mus- 
keteer, fcular. 

muszkuł™  muscle,   -owyfmus- 

muszllla  f,  muscle-shell,  mussel. 
~Owy  ?  muscle. 

musztardila f,  mustard.  •.niczkaf 
mustard-pot. 

muszy  ?  fly  .  .  . 

muterkaf,  female  screw,  nut. 

muteta,  vid.  moteta. 

muzaf,  Muse;  muse. 

muzeum1?  museum. 

muzufrnalln™  Mussulman  -ńskif 
Mussulman. 

muzy  II  cznie  «?  musically. 
~Cznośćf,  musicalnes8.   »czny7 


114 


muzyk 


musical,  music  ...    »-k ,  ••kant  ™ 

musician.  ~ka f,  music ;  dorobić 
*c,  to  set  to  music.  ~kalność  f, 
musicalness;  knowledge  of  music. 

my25rn  wq     [»kalny  ?  musical. 

mylić v<?  ~ć  się  ^f  to  wash.  ~ć 
sobie  rect  etc.,  to  wash  one's 
hands  etc.     ~cie?  washing. 

mycka f,  cowl,  cap. 

mydllełko?  soap-ball,  wash-ball. 
~elnik™  (bot.)  soap- wort,  fuller's 
herb.  ~lany  ?  soapy ,  soap  .  . . 
~larczyk  ™  journeyman  soap- 
boiler; soop- boiler's  apprentice. 
~larnia f,  soap-house.  ~larski " 
soap-boiler's,  ~larstwo?  trade 
of  a  soap-boiler.  ~larz  ™  soap- 
boiler. ~lasty  "  like  soap,  sa- 
ponaceous, •-leriiec  ™  (min.)  stea- 
tite, soap-stone.  ~lić  v(?  to  soap, 
to  smear  with  soap ;  (fig.)  —  Tcomu 
oczy,  to  cheat  a  person.  ~liny pi., 
soap-water,  soap-suds  pi.  •-lnica  f, 
(bot.)  fuller's  herb.  »-ło  "  soap; 
(fig.)  miss,  bad  shot. 

-Tny]iĆv<?  to  mislead,  mystify;  con- 
found. ~  się^f  to  be  mistaken, 
be  wrong;  err. 

myłkafi  error,  mistake. 

mylnllie  af  erroneously,  wrong. 
~OŚĆf,  erroneousness ;  fallibility. 
•.y  f  erroneous,  wrong,  fallible. 

mysi  ?  mousy,  mouse . . . ;  -królik, 
(om.)  wren. 

myślf,  thought,  idea;  mind;  bye 
dobrej  *-i,  to  be  in  the  mood. 
przychodzi  mi  na  ~,   it  occurs  to 


my    mind.     «-eć 


vn 


to    think, 


suppose;  (zamierzać)  to  intend; 
to  imagine;  (o  kirn)  to  think  (of 
one),  remember,  -ący" thinking; 
po  polsku  ~  ~  etc.,  attached  to  the 
Poles  etc.  ~enie  ?  thinking, 
thought;  sposób  -enia,  the  way 
of  thinking;  mind,  sentiments. 
••iciel  ™  thinker, 
(nyśliwliiec ,  ~y™  hunter,  hunts- 
man. »ski?  hunting . . .  »stwo  " 
hunting,  huntmanship, 
mysz  ™   (zqJ  mouse;    blaskowa. 


nabawić 

dormouse :  -polna,  field-mouse. 
•-y  Pl-t  (końska  choroba)  fives  pi. 
~aty  ?  mouse-coloured.  ~ka  f, 
small  ir.ouse;  (med.)  mole;  par- 
ticular flavour  of  the  Hungarian 
wine.  ~kowaĆ  *?  to  follow  the 
scent,  to  snuffle,  ~ołÓW™  mouser. 
*-0łÓwka  f,  mouse-trap;  (orn.) 
bussard.  ~y  ?  mouse . . . ;  (bot.) 
-ogon,  mousetail.  *yniec™  mouse- 

myt  ™  myth.  [dung. 

mytllnictwo  ^  office  of  the  custom- 
house; officers  of  the  custom- 
bouse.  ~nik  ™  officer  of  the 
custom-house.  <*o  ™  turnpike- 
toll;  pay,  payment. 

mżyć  v™  (o  deszczu)  to  mizzle,  to 
drizzle. 

mżyk  ™  (gra J  blind  man's  buff. 


na,  vid.  nasci. 

na  prp,  on,  upon;  for;  to;  atj 
against;  iść  »,  obiad,  to  go  to 
dinner;  sukno  ~  surdut,  cloth  for 
a  coat;  ~  mój  koszt,  at  my  cost; 
iść  ~  nieprzyjaciela,  to  march 
agaiust  the  enemy. 

na  w  składanych.  Czasowniki  i  rze~ 
czowniki,  złożone  z  -.,  stojącego  na 
początku,  często  oznaczają  tylko 
tryb  dokonany;  w  angielskim  try' 
bów  dokonanego  i  niedokonanego 
niema,  dlatego  też  wiele  wyrazów 
tego  rodzaju  tu  opuściliśmy.  Ich 
angielskiego  znaczenia  szukać  nalt~ 
ży  pod  wyrazami,  otrzymanemi  pc 
odrzuceniu  tego  •-.  W  tych  jed<- 
nakże  razach,  kiedy  przez  dodanie 
~  ivyraz  nabrał  jakiegoś  nowego 
znaczenia,  obcego  wyrazowi  niezło" 
żonemu,  nie  pomijaliśmy  go. 

nabajać  v?  to  talk  much  nonsense. 

nabarłożyć  u<?  to  litter. 

nabawić  vcf  to  bring  upon  one; 
w  kogo  strachu,  to  frighten  one, 
*  się  T  to  incur;  to  be  weary 


nabechtać 

of  amusement;  ~  «  choroby,  to 
catch  a  disease/  j 

aabechtallć  v<?  to  instigate,  incite, 
actuate.    -nie  "  instigation. 

aabiał  ™  products  of  the  diary. 

nabillć,  -jać  v?  ffcro/i,;  to  load 
with  shot;  (czem)  to  garnish, 
mount;  to  butcher  many...;  ~ć 
sobie  czem  głowę,  to  take  into 
one's  head  to . . .  ~cie,  -janie  " 
(broni)  charging. 

nabielldz,  -gać  v™  to  befall, 
happen  to;  swell,  -gać  się  *T 
to  be  weary  of  running.        A       , 

nabiedzić  się  VV  (z  kim)  to  have 
great  trouble  with  . . 

nabiegljły  ?  swollen,  -nienie, 
nabieżenie  ♦  fżyłj  swelling. 

nabierać  u""  to  draw,  get ;  (ciała) 
to  gain;  swell;  «  odwagi,  to  take 
heart. 

liabity  ?  laden  with  shot;  fo  ma- 
teryi)  dense,  compact. 

nabłąkać  się  VV  to  wander  about 
a  long  time. 

nabój  ™  (broni)  charge. 

nabór  ™  (rekruta)  recruiting? 

nabożlleństwo  »  divine  service, 
public  worship;  devotional  exer- 
cise; devotion;  (fig.)  nie  mieć 
-eństwa  do  kogo,  to  feel  no  sym- 
pathy for  a  person,  —nie  a?  de- 
voutly. ~niś  ™  devotee,  -ność f, 
piety,  devoutness.  ~ny  f  devout, 

nabrać,  vid.  nabierać,   [devotional. 

nabroić  vct  to  do  much  mischief. 

nabrzllękły,  -miały  ?  bloated, 
swelled  up.  -ęknąć  v™  to  swell, 
be  tumefied.  -miałbśćf,  bloated- 
ness,  swelling.  -mieć,-miewaću^ 
to  puff  (up),  bloat,  swell,  -mienie" 
tumefaction,  tumour. 

nabudować  vyt  to  erect  many 
buildiogs. 

nabyjlć,  -wać  v?  to  acquire, 
-cie^-tek™  acquirement,  acqui- 
sition. »ty  ?  gained,  acquired; 
jak  -te,  tak  pozbyte,  soon  got, 
soon  gone,  -walny  ?  acquirable, 
-wca™  acquirer,  getter. 


naczołek 


115 


cut,  incision. 
vcf-    to    stretch. 


nać  f,  leaves  and  stalk  of  a  herb. 

nacechować  vll  to  mark,  point  out. 

nachodzić  vcf  (kraj)  to  invade,  to 
make  an  inroad  upon ;  (kogo)  to 
importune;  to  surprise,  to  attack, 
-sie  vr,   to  get  weary  of  walking. 

nactiwalić  Się  vr  nie  módz  dosyć  ~  ~, 
to  praise  excessively. 

nachylllać,  -ić  vc,1  tó  bend,  bow; 
incline.  ~»  się,  to  stoop,  bow; 
(fig .) incline,  -enie"  inclination, 
stoop,  bending. 

nacillać  V(f  to  cut  in,  to  incise,  to 
notcti.   -ecie 

naciągilać,"  -nąc 
strain;  (struny)  to  string;  (rękę  etc.) 
to  put  in,  to  set ;  (rozmowę,  na  co) 
to  direct;  (zegar)  to  wind  up; 
(fig.)  force,  -adło  "  rack-bar. 
-anie  *  straining ;  stringing ;  (fig.) 
forcing,  -any?1  forced,  -nięty  ? 
stretched,  strung.  < 

nacillec,  -ekać  oy} to  A°w  in  (drop- 
ping),    -ecie,  vid.  naciąć. 

nallcierać,  -trzeć  v?  to  rub  in; 
(med.)  to  embrocate;  (na  kogo), 
to  attack;  (fig.)  natrzeć  komu  uszu, 
to  reprimand  one  severely. 
-cieranie  ?  (med.)  embrocation, 
friction  ;  (na  kogo)  attack,  assault. 

nacierpieć  sie  VX  to  have  much 
suffered. 

nacieszyć  się  vr,  (kim,  czem)  to 
rejoice  mucli  at.  [nacięcie. 

nacinaiić,  vid.  naciąć,  -nie  "  vid. 

nacisk  ™  (fig.)  pressure;  press, 
crowd,  -ać  vct  to  press,  to  im- 
press; throw  in  quantities. 

naczczo  a?  jejunely,  fastingly. 

naczekać  się  vr  to  wait  for  a 
long  while. 

naczelllnictwo  "  chief  command  f 
direction,  ~nik™  chief,  chieftain; 
«  ~  stacyi,  station-master.  ~ny  ? 
chief;  supreme.  [(things). 

naczepiać    v7,1     to     hang    many 

naczerpać  v?  to  sloop,  draw  a 
great  quantity  of. 

naczołek  ™  frontlet;  (u  koniaj 
frontal. ' 

8* 


116 


naczynie 


naczynie?  vessel. 

naczytać  się  VX  to  be  tired  of 
reading;  to  read  enough. 

nad  prp,  above;  on  (~.rzeka,  on 
the  river),  over;  beyond;  ~miarę, 
exceedingly,  beyond  measure. 

nad,  w  składanych  rztczoxonikach 
i  przymiotnikach  tiomaczy  sie  często 
przez  chief  lub  super  np. :  nieśny, 
chief-  forester,  -ludzki,  super- 
human. 

nadallć,  -wać  vcf  (komu  przywilej 
etc.J  to  grant  one  (a  privilege),  to 
confer  upon  one ...  ~ć  sie^f  to 
suit,  fit.  ^nie"  granting;  investi- 
ture; privilege. 

nadąć  v?  to  inflate,  blow  up,  puff 

up  jf/tyJ-sięT  to  puff  oneself  up. 

nadal  a?  for  the  future,  siad  ~, 
henceforth.  [fruitless,  idle. 

nadaremnliie  a}  in  vain.     *.y  * 

nadarzllać  się,  -yć  się  T  to  offer, 
to  present  itself ;    to  happen. 

nadawca  ™  conferrer,  bestower. 

nadążyć  ^f  (komu,  za  kim)  to  keep 
pace,  to  keep  up  with  a  person. 

nadbielldz,  -gać  v?  to  approach 
ruuning. 

nadbrzeżllanin  ™  dweller  on  the 
coast,  riparian.  -e"  coast,  shore; 
(rzeki J  bank,  -ny  ?  littoral,  ri- 
parian. 

nadbrzuszny  f  epigastric. 

nadbutwillały ?  a  little  musty, 
-eć  ^  to  mould  a  little,  become 
somewhat  musty. 

nadchodzić  v?  to  approach,  to 
draw  near. 

nadciągllać,  -nać  v?  to  near,  to 

approach, 
naddallć^f  to  add,  subjoin,  -tek'? 

make-weight,  over-measure. 
naddziad  ™   great  grandfather, 
nadęcie"  inflation,  puffing.  ~  się" 

(fig. J  inflation, 
nadejśllć,  vid.  nadchodzić,    -C18  " 

approaching,  coming-on. 
nadedrzwie  "  lintel. 
nadeń,  =  nad  niego. 

nadepllnąć,  -tać  v<f  (co,  na  co)  to 


nadokuczać 

tread,  step ;    ~  ~  kogo  na  nogę,  te 
tread  on  one's  foot. 

nader  ap  very,  extremely. 

naderwać  się  VV  to  strain  oneself 
by   lifting;  overdo  oneself. 

nadesłać  vtt  to  send 

nadęlltOŚĆ f,  swell,  swelling;  (fig.) 
inflation.  *ty  ?  puffed  up; 
bloated. 

nadgłówn||:'k  ™  zenith. 

nadgłownlly  ?  vertical. 

nadgnillć  v\b  to  begin  to  rot.  -ły? 
decaying. 

nadgradzać,  vid.  nagrodzić. 

nadgraniczny  "  frontier,  boun- 
dary; słup  ~,  boundary-stone. 

nadgrobek,  vid.  nagrobek. 

nadgroda,  vid.  nagroda. 

nadgryllzać,  -źć  vcf  to  bite  a  bit, 
bite  at. 

nadjechać  vy}  to  arrive  (on  horse- 
back, in  the  coach,  on  board  [a 
ship]). 

nadinspektor  ™  intendant. 

nadllkładać,  -łożyć  V(f  to  give 
into  the  bargain ;  to  add,  subjoin. 

nadłamać  vf  to  begin  to  break. 

nadlecieć  v?  to  come  flying. 

nadleśniczy  ™  upper-forester.    .^ 

nadllliczbowy  ?  supernumerary.' 
-lotka  f,  wing-shell,  -ludzki  f 
superhuman. 

nadmiar  ™  excess. 

nadmienić^?  to  mention,  allude  to. 

nadmiellrny  ?  excessive,  exorbi- 
tant, -rzyć  vc?  to  give  into  the 
bargain. 

nadmorski"  situated  on  the  coast, 
dwelling  on  the  coast,    riparian. 

nadmurować  va  to  build  up 
build  over. 

nadnaturalnllość  f,  supernatural 
ness.     ~y  *}  supernatural. 

nadobl!a%  gracefulness.    -nośćf, 
gracefulness,    elegancy ;    beauty 
— ny  ?  graceful,  elegant ;  beauti- 
ful ;  oddać  piękne  za  — ne,  to  give 
like  for  like. 

nadokuczać  v?  (komu)  to  press 
or  drive  a  person  hard. 


nadół 

nadllół  a?  down,  downwards; 
spaścić  *  ~  oczy,  to  cast  down  one's 
eyes.  ~olea?  below;  downstairs. 
•Ołek  ™  (sukni)  border,  edge. 
nadpiętnlly  ?  ścięgno  ~e,  Achillis 
tendon. 

nadpis  ™  superscription,  inscrip- 
tion. ~ać  v?  to  superscribe. 
liadpło dnienie  "  superfetation. 
nadpłynąć  ™}  to  arrive  by  water. 
nadpowietrznlly  ?  atbmospberic, 

celestial;  zjawisko  ~e, athmosphe- 

ric  phenomenon. 

nadprzyrodzony  ?  supernatural, 
nadpsullć  v?    to   begin   spoiling 

~ć  się  T  to  &eSin  rotting.  -ty  ? 

decaying. 
nadrlla  f,  -*o  *  fu  sukni)  bosom, 

breast. 
nadrllabiać,  ^obićv^  -^  miną, 

to  put  on  a  good  face  to  a  bad 

business;     to   piece.     -obić  ve? 

(chleba)  to  cruni,  crumble, 
nadraźnić  v<?  to  irritate   much. 

~  się  vf  fz  fcl'TO^  to  tease  a  person 

much. 
nadręczyć'1"?  to  trouble,  torment 

much.  -  się  T  to  worry  oneself, 
nadreptać  się,  vid.  nabiegać  sie. 
nadrukować  v<f  (książek)  to  print 

many  (books).     -  się  VT  to  be 

weary  of  printing. 
nadrywać  Sie ,  vid.  naderwać  sie. 
nadrzecże  *  ""bank  of  the  river; 

region   situated  along  the  bank, 
nadskakiwallć  v™  (komu)  to  court 

one;  to  be  officious.  -nie  "  offi- 

ciousness. 

nadsłnpie  ™  (arch.)  architrave. 
nadspodziewal!niea?  unexpected- 
ly, unawares.  — ny  ?  unexpected, 

unl coked  for. 
nadstav.  ?..  ,affix,elongation;^J 

deck,  adornment.     -iać,  -ić  V(? 

to  nut  to,  affix;  (głowy,  szyi)  to 

risk.  ~~ucha,  to  give  ear.  —  -  się^f 

(czem)  to  have  recourse  to. 
nadsyłać,  vid.  nadesłać. 
nadszaniec  ™  (fort. J  cavalier* 


nagabać  117 

nadszargać  v?  (fig J  ~  imienia,  to 

stain  one's  reputation. 

nadsza  *zać  vf  (odzienia)  to  wear 
out  a  little.  -  się  VX  to  be  worn 
out  (by  use). 

nadto  af  too ;  too  much ;  to  juz  ~i 

już  tego  ~!  we  haviB  had  more 
than  enough  of  it! 

nadtracić  v<?  (majątku)  to  lose  a 
part  (of  one's  fortune). 

nadużyllć,  -waćv?  to  abuse,  mi- 
suse, -cie"  abuse, misuse;  excess. 

nadwątli  lać ,  ~ić  v<?  to  weaken, 
debilitate,  -enie  "  weakening, 
debilitation.  

nadważyć  v<?  to  weigh  (out)  to. 

nadwerężllać,  -yć  vct  to  damage, 
hurt,  weaken ;  fatigue  excessively./ 
-enie  *  damage;  exertion. 

nadwiędły  ?  somewhat  faded. 

nadwiśle  "  the  valley  of  the 
Vistula. 

nadwodny  *  growing  on  the  shore, 

nadworny  ?  aulic,  coivrt .  . . 

nadwyrężyć,  vid.  nadwerężyć. 

nadyhać  ^  to  surprise. 

nadymallć,  vid.  nadąć.  -nie  sie  " 
(fig.)  inflation. 

nadymić  v?  to  fill  with  smoke. 

nadziak  ™  club,  hurlbat. 

nadzillać,  -ewaćv?  (w  kucharstwie) 
to  stuff,  -anie,  -enie  7  stuffing. 

nadziellja  f,  hope ;  kobieta  przy  -i, 
woman  with  child;  mieć  -ję,  to 
hope;  nie  ma  -i,  there  is  no  hope. 

nadziwić  się  T  (czemu  J  to  admire 
a  thing. 

nadzór™  chief  inspection,  super- 
intendence, -ca  ™  superinten- 
dent, chief  -  surveyor.  -czy  ? 
superintending;  rada -cza, board, 
-czyni  f,  chief  inspectress. 

nadzwyczajnie  a?  extraordinari- 
ly, -nośc  f,  extraordinariness. 
-ny  f  extraordinary. 

nafllciany  ?  petroleum . . .  -ta f, 
naphta,  petroleum,  rock-oil. 

nafrasować  się  VX  to  grieve  much. 

nagabllać,  *~nać,  ~ywać  vf   to 


118 


nagadać 


trouble,  importune;  (do  czego)  to 
incite. 

nagadać  VV  (komu  o  czemj  to  talk 
very  much  about  a  thing;  (na  kogo) 
to  speak  ill  behind  a  person's  back, 
-się,  vf  to  De  tired  ©f  talking. 

naganlla  f,  blame,  censure,  re- 
proach. -iaĆ,  vid.  canić.  -nie  a? 
blameably.  -noścf,  blameable- 
ness,  reproachableness.  — ny  ? 
blameable,  reproachable/ 

uaganliiać  v<?  (zwierzynę)  to  beat. 
-iacz  ™    beater,    -ka f,    battue 

nagi  ?  naked;  bare.        [(chase). 

nagillać,  -nać  v?  to  bend,  bow; 
(  do  czego)  to  accustom  to.  —  się^T 
to  bend,  stoop,  -ecie1!  flexion. 
*nalny  ?  flexible. 

nagliiacy  ?  urgent,  pressing,  -e  «? 
on  a'"  sudden ;  very  quick,  very 
speedily.  — ić  V(f  to  incite,  impel; 
urge,  press;  czas  —i,  time  presses. 

nagłl|OŚĆf,  suddenness;  urgency; 
hurry.  — y  "  abrupt,  sudden, 
urgent. 

nagłówek  ™  top,  head. 

nagniewać  się  vf  (na)  to  be  much 
scandalised  at. 

nagniotek  ™  corn  (on  the  toe).^ 

nagO  a?  nakedly,  barely.  -ŚĆ, 
-taf,   nakedness,  barenness. 

nagolldny  ?  welcome;  convenient. 
— dzić  sic  vf  to  happen,  come 
to  pass. 

nagórze  a}  above,  aloft. 

nagościć  się  VT  to  be  a  person's 
guest  for  a  length  of  time. 

nagradzać,  vid.  nagrodzić. 

nagrać  sif  T  to  have  played 
much;  to  be  weary  of  playing. 

nagrobllek  ™  tomb,  monument; 
epitaph.  -kowy,  -ny  "  sepul- 
chral, tomb  ...  i 

nagvodlla  f»  reward,  recompense, 
-zić  v<?  to  reward,  recompense : 
idemnify,  compensate.  -ziciel™ 
rewarder. 

nagromadzllać,  -ić  V(f  to  accu- 
mulate, amass,  aggregate. 

nagryllzać,  -śc  v?  to  take  a  bit 


nakazany 

of,  to  bite  at;  (fig.)  to  grieve 
much.  -źć  się  *T  to  grieve  much. 

nagrzeszyć  się  VT  to  have  com- 
muted many  sins.  [pan. 

nagrzewallcz,  -lnik  ™  warining- 

nagnllchny,  -sienki,  quite  naked. 

nahajka f,  knout,  cat-o-'nine-tails.- 

naigrawallć  się  vr,  (z  kogo)  to  de- 
ride, ridicule,  -nie,  -nie  się  7 
derision. 

naiwnllość  f,  naivete,  ingenuous- 
ness,    -y  ?  naive,  ingenuous. 

naj||ąćv"  (od  kogo)  to  hire,  rent; 
(komu)  to  let  out,  hire  out.  -ąć 
się  VX  to  hire  oneself  (out), 
-e'cie"  hiring;  letting  out;  (dom) 
cżo-ęcia,  ..  on  hire. 

najllazd  ™  inroad,  invasion,  irrup- 
tion, -echać  vf  (kraj)  to  in- 
vade, (kogo)  to  attack,  surprise. 

najem  ™  lease,  bire;  hire,  rent, 
-nica  f,  female  journeyman, 
-niczo  ap  mercenarily;  negli- 
gently, -niczość  f,  mercenari- 
nes5.  —  niczy?  on  hire,  hackney, 
-nik  ™  hireling,  mercenary. 
~ny?  hired, hackney . . . ;  żołnierz 
~  ~,  mercenary. 

najeść  się  VX  to  eat  oneself  full. 

najęty  "  hired,  on  hire. 

naiezdnillczy  "  incursive,  invasive. 
-!k  ™  invader. 

najeżdżać,  vid.  najechać. 

najeżljony  ?  bristly,  -yć  v?  to 
set  on  end,  bristle. 

najgorszy  ?  superl.  od  zły. 

najjaśniejszy  f  -  Pan,  His  Majesty. 

najmniej a?  superl.  od  mało.  -szy, 

superl.  od  maty. 

najmować,  vid.  nająć. 

najniższy,  vid.  niższy. 

najpierw(ej) a?  at  first,  above  all. 

najprzód  "?  first,  firstly. 

najść,  vid.  nachodzić. 

nakadzllać,  -ić  v<?  to  fumigate, 
-anie  "  fumigation. 

nakarmić  v<?  to  satiate,  seed. 

nakaz'"  order,  command.  -aćv? 
to  order,  command,  -any?  com- 
manded, extorted. 


nakład 

nakład  ™  expenses,  outlay;  *«n 
(autora  etc.),  published  by,  prin- 
ted for.  -ać  v??  to  lay  on,  to 
put  on;  (łuk)  to  string;  (fajkę) 
to  fili;  (podatki)  to  impose;  (na 
co)  to  give ;  (czem)  to  risk,  stake. 
*anie  "  loading,  lading.  -ca  ™ 
publisher,  •-owy  ?  księgarnia 
-owa,  publishing-business.t 

nakłamać  v?  (przed  kim)  to  tell 
a  person  many  lies. 

nakłllaniać,  -onićv?  to  adduce,in- 
duce.  -  -  się,  to  lean ;  (do  czego) 
to  consent  to,  to  acquiesce  in. 

nakleić  v?  (na  co)  to  glue  upon. 

nakolanek  ™  knee-cap. 

nakoniec  a]j  after  all,  at  least. 

nakrajać  ,  (czego)  to  cut  a  great 
deal  of  something. 

nakrapiallć  v?  to  speckle.  -ć, 
nakropić  VV"  to  sprinkle,  -nie  , 
sprinkling;  piedness.  -ny?  speck- 
led, pied.  * 

nakrf  cllaćj  ~ićv?  to  direct;  (zegar) 
to  wind  up ;  ( prawo  etc.)  to  mis- 
represent, misinterpret. 

nakreślllić V(f  to  sketch,  delineate, 
-enie  "  sketch,  delineation 

nakryllć,  -wać  v<?  to  put  a  cover 
on,  to  cover ;  —  -  do  stołu,  to  lay 
the  cloth ;  —  -  głowę,  to  put  upon 
one's  head.  -  -  się  T  *°  cover 
oneself.  -wacz  ™  table-decker. 
~cie,  *-wanie"  covering;  table- 
cover,    -wka  f,  cover. 

nakrzyż  a?  across. 

nakształt  a?  like. 

nakupićv?  to  buy,  purchase  much. 

nalac  v<?  to  pour  in,  infuse ;  ~  w 
czv.b,  to  get  drunk.  [charge. 

naładować  vf  to  load;  burden, 

nałajać  V1?  to  scold,  chide. 

nałamać  v?  -  drzew,  to  break 
many  trees;  ~  sobie  głowy,  to 
beat  one's  brains 

nalany  "poured  in,  infused;  bloa- 
ted, smollen. 

nalllatać  się  VX  to  be  weary  of 
running.  -ecieĆ*T to  enter  (into) 
flying. 


namiestnikostwo     1 1 9 

nalegallć  v?  f«<*  toflwJ  to  prees, 
to  urge  a  person,  -nie  "  pres- 
sing, urgency. 

nalepić  v?  to  glue  upon. 

naleśnik  ™  pan-cake. 

nalewliać,  vid.  nafac.  -kaf,  wa= 
tering-pot;  kind  of  brandy* 

nale||ż%cy  ?  (do  czego)  belonging  \ 
appertinent  (law).  -ŹĆ, . . ;  vid. 
znaleźć,  -źca  ™  finder.  -źne  " 
finder's  reward.  -Ż8Ć  ^  fa7° 
fcogfoj  to  belong  to;  (do  czego  ) 
to  take  part  in,  to  participate  in  \ 
to  appertain ;  -ży  się,  it  is  suitable, 
it  is  becoming;  to  -ży  do  mnie, 
that  is  my  business,  that  belongs 
to  me.  -żeć  się  *T  t0  nave  been 
lying  a  long  time. 

należliność  f,  appurtenance(s),  ap- 
pendant; debt.  -ny  f  (do  kogo) 
belonging;  due,  proper,  -yciea? 
duly,  properly,  in  due  form; 
roughly.  -ytośćf,  debt ;  appurte- 
nance,   -yty  ?  due,  proper. 

nałllóg    'i     habit,     bad     habit. 


-Ogowy  f  customary,  habitual; 
~  «  pijak,  habitual  drunkard. 

nałożniclla  f,  concubine,  -two  « 
concubinage.  -zy?  concubinary. 

nałożyć,  vid.  nakładać. 

nam  ",  to  us,  us. 

namacallć  vcf  to  find  groping  about, 
-Iność  f,  palpability.  -lny  ? 
palpable,  plain.  ^  r 

namaliczać,  vid.  namoczyć,  -kac, 
namoknać  v?  to  De  drenched. 

namalować  v?  to  paint  out. 

namallścić  v<?  to  anoint,  to  em- 
balm, -szczenię  "  anointment; 
(fig.) pathos;  ostatnie  ~  ~,  extreme 
unction. 

namawiać,  vid.  namówić. 

namazać  v?  to  oil;  to  bedaub. 

namię kllać,  -nać  wl  to  be  molli- 
fied, be  softened. 

namiest  li  nictwo  "  lieutenancy, 
vicegerency.  -niczy  ?  lieute- 
nant's. <*nik  ™  lieutenant,  go- 
vernor, -nikostwo  *  lieute- 
nancy;   lieutenant  and  his  lady. 


120    namiestnikowa 

**nikowa  f,  lady  of  a  lieutenant. 

~nikować  vr»     to  be  governor, 

lieutenant, 
liamictl  Inie^passio  nately . -ii  o  ść  f, 

passion,  emotion.   ~ny?'  ardent, 

passionate, 
namioty  tent,  ~ek™  small  tent; 

pavilion;  canopy.  [room. 

namknać  się  VT  to  draw  off,  make 
namOilcz,  ~k  ™    (med.)  infusion. 

—czyć  vf  to  soak,  steep ;  infuse. 

kły  "  infused;  soaked,  drenched. 
namodlić  się  v?  to  have  prayed 

long, 
namoknać,  vid.  namakać. 
namotac"v?  to  finish  reeling, 
nainilowa  f,  instigation;  persuasion. 

*>ówić  vc?  to  instigate ;  persuade. 

m  m  się  vr,  to  make  an  agreement. 
namozolić  się  VV  to  worry  oneself, 
namrzeć  się^^  s*e  głodu,  to  starve, 
namulić  vct  to  fill  or  cover  with 

mud.  [lather. 

namydlić  v<?  to  soap;  (brode)  to 
Iiamyllsł  ™  consideration,  delibera- 
tion ;    z  ~słem,  deliberately,  on 

purpose;  bez  «*.  słu,in  considerately ; 

extempore.  ~ślać  się,  -ślić  się^f 

(nad  czem)  to  consider,  ponder ; 

(na  co)  to  resolve,    -.sienie  się  " 

consideration,  reflection;  resolu- 
nań  =  na  niego.  [tion. 

nankin  ™  nankeen,  -owy?  made 

of  nankeen ;    spodnie  —owe,  nan- 
kins pi. 
naobiecywać  v<?  ~komu  wiele,  to 

make  many  promises  to  a  person, 
naoczljnie  a?   evidently,   plainly; 

ocularly.    -ny  ?  evident,  plain; 

(świadectwo J  ocular;  świadek  ~~, 

eye-witness. 

naokół  a?  &prp,  around. 
naokoło,  vid.  wkoło. 
naopak  a?  perversely, 
naostatek  a?  finally,  after  all. 
napalld  ™  'assault,  attack ;  inroad, 

incursion;  (med.)  fit,  paroxysm; 

-d  podagry,   attack  of  the  gout, 

-dać,  -ŚĆ  v??  to  assail,  assault, 

attack;  (o  chorobie) to  attack,  take. 


napiwek 

|  napalać,  vid.  napoić. 
napako walić  v<?  to  fill  (up);  to 

cram;  — ło  sie  ludzi  do  pokoju,  the 

room  became  crowded, 
napalić  v?  to  light  a  fire ;  ~w  piecu, 

to  heat  the  oven, 
naparstliek  ™   thimble.    -nicaf, 

(bot.)  foxglove, 
naparzllać,   -yć  v"    to   foment; 

(chusty  J  to  bathe,  to  wash.  -anie* 

fomentation. 
napa||śćf,  assault,  attack;  offence. 

-stniczy  ?  aggressive,  offensive. 

-stnik   ™    aggressor,    assaillant. 

-stować  v<?  to  aggress  on. 

napatrzyć  sie  VT  to  look  enough, 
to  get  tired  to  look  at. 

napawallć  vf  to  imbibe,  impregr 
nate ;  (fig.)  to  fill  with.  -ć  się  VX 
to  suck  up,  to  imbibe.  -nie,  ~  « 
się  "  impregnation. 

napchać  v<?  ~  się  vr,  to  cram. 

napędzllać,  -ić  ,v<?  (zwierzynę)  to 
beat;  (kogo  do  czego)  to  incite, 
impel;  — ić  komu  strachu  (lub  Pio- 
tra), to  strike  a  person  with  fear. 

napełllnić  v?  to  fill  up,  fill  (też 
fig-)  -nić  się  T  to  be  filled, 
-nienie  "  filling. 

napewno  af  assuredly,  certainly. 

napilląć,  vid.  napinać,  ~ęcie  "  ten- 
sion \  strain. 

napić  vf  to  drink  much.  -się  VX 
to  drink  enough,  to  quench  the 
thirst;  (fig-)  to  imbibe. 

napiellrać  ,  ™  (kogo)  to  press  hard. 
--  się*T  to  importune,  -ranie 
się  "  importunacy. 

napvierśm|ik  ™  breast-plate,  sto- 
macher,   -y  f  breast . . . 

napiętek  ^  heel,     [to  stigmatize. 

napiętnować  v<?  to  brand;  (fig.) 

napilijać,  vid.  napić,  -ły?  drunk, 
tipsy.  [to  strain, 

napinaĆv"^MfcMobend;  (struny) 

napisz  inscription;  address,  -ać"? 
to  write  (down) ;  to  compose,  s«t 
down  in  writing. 

napilltek™  drink,  beverage.  »wekw; 
a  tip,  small  gratuity. 


napłacić  sig 

napłacić  się  v?  to  have  paid 
enough, 

napłakać  się  VT  to  have  wept 
much.  [many  tricks. 

napłataćv?  ~figlóv>,  to  have  made 

naplecznik  ™  atrap. 

napletek  ™  foreskin,  prepuce. 

naplnć  v?  to  have  spit,  to  spit 

napłyllw  ™  afflux,  influx.  ~wać, 
-nać1?  to  flow  in,  flow  to;  (fig.) 
to  inundate.  ~wowy  ?  flowiog 
to;  coming  from  abroad. 

napoczllynać,  ~ać  v?  (chleba, 
szynki)  to  begin  to  cut;  (butelkę  etc.) 
to  broach.     ~ęty  ?  broached. 

napodziw  a?  astonishingly. 

napogotowiu  a?  ready  at  hand. 

naplloić  v<?  to  give  to  drink ;  kogo 
czem  (fig.J  to  inspire  one  with. 
*0J  ™  drink,  beverage;  (med.) 
potion,  -ojony? — przesadami, 
full  of  prejudices. 

napoł  af  half. 

napomllinać,  ~nieć  v?  to  admo- 
nish, exhort.  ~inanie,  ~nienie  " 
admonishment,  admonition,  ex- 
hortation. 

napomllknąć,  ~ykać  vf  to  allude 
to,  to  give  the  hint.  ~knienie  " 
allusion,  hint. 

napoprzek  a?  across,  athwart. 

napoteni  a?  for  the  future. 

napotllkae,  ~ykać  v(?  to  meet. 

napotny  ,  diaphoretic;  środek  ~, 
diaphoretic. 

napowietrzny  *  aerial. 

napowrót  <*?  back, 

napracować  się  T  to  toil  and 
moil,  to  work  much. 

naprallwa  f,  reparation,  mending ; 
transformation,  reformation. 
~wca,  <*wiacz  ™  mender;  im- 
prover, amender.  ~wić,  ~wiać  v<? 
to  repair,  refit,  patch ;  (krzywdę) 
to  make  up ;  improve,  meliorate. 
~  ~  się  VX  to  get  better.  ~wny  ? 
reparable. 

naprężllać,  ~yć v?  to  stretch  out, 
strain.  *enie"  tension,  ~ony" 
stretched. 


narażać 


121 


naprosić  vf  ~gości,  to  have  in« 
vited  many  guests.  «  się  ^T  to 
have  begged  long. 

naprowadzić  va,  to  bring,  put; 
(fig- J  ~  kogo  na  dobra,  drogę,  to  put 
one  in  the  right  way ;  ~  kogo  na 

jaka  myU,  to  suggest  a  thing  to 
a  person. 

napróżno  ai  in  vain. 

naprzeć,  vid.  napierać. 

naprzeciw,  ~ko  <prpt  opposite  (to), 
over      -»ko  "f  over  against. 

naprzemian(y)  ap  alternately,  by 
turns. 

naprzestrzał  a?  through  and 
through ;  otworzyć  okna  ~,  to  open 
tho  windows  opposite  to  each 
other. 

naprzód  a?  in  front,  before ;  first- 
ly ;  in  advance.     ~  *  on ! 

naprzykrzllać  się,  ~yć  się  VT  to 
molest,  importune,  ~anie  się  " 
importunity.  ~enie  "  satiety, 
disgust;  aż  do  ~enia,  more  than 
enough.    ~ony  f  molestful. 

napuch||łość  f,  swelling,  bloated- 
ness.  ~ły  ?  swollen,  bloated. 
~nąć  vri"  to  swell. 

napullścić,  ^szczać  vf  to  imbibe, 
impregnate. 

napuilszenie  1  inflation,  conceit. 
~SZOny  "  puffed  up,  conceited, 
^szyć^?  to  inflate ;  (fig.J  ~  ~  sięT 
to  puff  oneself  up.  ~szysto  a? 
bombastically,  ~szyst0SĆ f,  — 
«tylu,  bombastic  style,  ~szysty  f 
("tyl)  bombastic. 

napychać,  vid.  napchac. 

narallda  f>  consultation,  delibera- 
tion. ~dzać  się,  *dzić  się  VV 
to  consult,  to  confer. 

naraić  v<jr  to  procure. 

naramiennik  n;  armlet,  bracelet; 
phoulder-strap,  epaulet;  neck- 
piece. 

narllastać,  ~osnać  v?  to  rise, 
swell;  grow  up,  to  shoot  out. 
nastający  ?  accrescent. 

naraz  a\  at  once. 

narallżać,  ~zićv?  to  expose.  *zić 


122 


naraźny 


~lf, 


ex- 
owić  v? 


8ie  UT  (komu)  to  hurt  a  person's 
feeling's.  -żać  sif  na  niebezpie- 
czeństwo, to  run  a  chance. 

naraźny  ?  opportune. 

narcyz  ™  (bot.)  narcissus. 

nardaf,  (bot.)  spikeward.        _ 

narecz!!e  *  armful.  -nik  ™  sling. 
— ny  ?  ~  ~  ^oń,  led-horse. 

narekawek  ™  sham-sleeve. 

nareszcie  a?  at  last,  finally. 

narkotyk  ™  narcotic. 

narobić  v<f  to  manufacture,  to 
make  many  . .  . ;  to  cause,  occa- 
sion; (fig.)  narobiłeś  sobie!  you 
are  in  a  scrape! 

narllód™  nation.  -odowoŚĆf,  na- 
tionality, nationalism,  -odowy? 
national. 

narodsllenie  ?  birth.  -ić  v?  to 
bear  (a  child)  \Boie  ~~,  Christmas. 
-ić  sif  VX  t°  be  born.  -iny,  vid. 
urodziny.  [crescence 

narośllć,  vid.  narastaÓ, 

narllów  ™  bad  habit, 
to  accustom  to  bad  habits;  to 
spoil.  -owisty  "  Co  koniu  J  restive, 
skittish;  freakish. 

narożllnik™  corner ;  (fort .)  bastion. 
— ny  ?  corner  . . . 

narnszllać,  -yćv?  to  violate,  hurt; 
(spokój)  to  disturb,  trouble.  -al- 
nośĆf,-  violability.  -alny?  vio- 
lable.  -enie  "  violation,  infrac- 
tion, disturbance. 

narwal  ™  (zo.)  narwhale. 

narybllek  ™  fry.  -iać,  ~ić  vct 
(staw)  to  stock  (a  pond  with  fish). 

narychtować  v?  (działo)  to  level, 
point.  _ 

narys  ™  drawing,  sketch,  -o= 
wać  v<?  to  draw,  trace. 

narzadzllać,  -ić  vf  to  dress,  pre- 
pare",  get   ready;   mend,   piece, 
narzecze  "  dialect.  [repair. 

narzeczollna f,  betrothed,  fiancee, 
-ny  %'  betrothed,  fiance, 
narzędzie  \    instrument,    imple- 
ment, tool, 
^arzellkać  VV~  to   utter  lamenta- 
tions, lament:  (nakogo)  to  com- 


nasługiwaó 

plain  of.  -kanie  »  lament,  la- 
mentation. 

narzllnąć,  -ynać  v<?  to  incise,  cut 
in ;  (czego)  to  saw  much,  many . . . 
-nięcie  "  incision. 

narzucllać,  -ić  vf  (ścianę) "to  plas- 
ter, rough-cast;  (komu  co)  to  ob- 
trude on,  force  upon;  cast  up, 
throw  up.  — ać  Sie  VX  (komu)  to 
obtrude  oneself  om  -anie  "  ob- 
trusion; (ściany)  plastering. 

narzutka f,  mortar,  plastering, 

narzynany  ?  incised,  notched. 

nas  **"?  us,  of  us. 

nasa||daf, (strzelby)  stock ;  (u  wozu) 
beam.  -dzać,  -dzićv?  to  plant, 
set  many . . . ;  (kurę)  make  brood ; 
(kogo)  suborn. 

naści*,  have  it!  take  it! 

nasełać,  vid.  jnasyłaó. 

nasenny  ?  soporific. 

nasep  ™  mound,  knoU. 

nasiać  v<f  to  sow ;  yesi  tego  jakby 
nasiał,  there  is  plenty  of  it. 

nasiadkaf,  brood-hen. 

nasiąki !ać,  -nać  r?  to  imbibe. 

nasienliie  "  seed;  (zwierzęcia) 
sperm;  —  —  lniane,  linseed.  -io- 
wy  "  spermatic;  seed.  -nik  ™ 
pericarp,  -ny  ?  seminal;  sper- 
matic. 

nasionko  "  grain  of  seecf. 

naskórek  ™  epidermis,  scarf-skin. 

naśladowllać  v?  to  imitate;  ^oł- 
szujac)  to  counterfeit,  -anie  " 
imitation,  -ca™  imitator,  -czy" 
imitative,  -czyni,  -niczka f, 
imitatress.  -nictwo  ?  imitation, 
apery;  rage  of  imitation,  -ni- 
CZOŚĆ  f,  imitability.  -niczy  * 
imitable;  imitative. 

nasła||Ć,  vid.  nasyłać,  -nie  "  des- 
patch;  punishment,  -niec™  mes- 
senger.       

naślinić  vcf  to  spit  on,  bespit. 

nasłuchać  sięvT  (czego)  to  be  tired 
of  hearing;    (od  kogoj  to  be  re- 
primanded, to  be  reproached, 
nasłullgiwać  v?  (komu)  to    ap- 
pear obliging  (towards  a  person. 


nashiżyó  sig 

"ijć  się  vf  to  have  served  along 
time;  be  weary  of  serving. 

aasmillać  się  VT  to  have  laughed 
much,  ~eszyć  vf  to  make  one 
laugh,  ^ewać  się,  -  ać  się  VT 
(z  kogo)  to  laugh  at  a  person,  to 
deride  a  person ;  —  sip  z  cicha, 
to  laugh  in  one's  sleeve.  ~ewacz, 
*<ewca  ™  mocker,  derider. 

liasmrodzió  "?  (gdzie)  to  make 
smell  badly,  to  fill  with  stink. 

nasolić  vct  to  salt,  pickle. 

naslipa,  *>ypkaf,  bed-tick. 

naśpiewac  się  T  to  have  sung 
much. 

nasprycować  "?  to  inject. 

nastallć,  ~waćv?  to  begin,  appear, 
come  on.  «»ć  się  VV  to.be  weary  of 
standing.    *-nie  ™  coming-on. 

nastaliću?  (żelazo)  to  harden,  chill. 

nastąpić  vf  (na  co)  to  tread  upon ; 
(na  kogo)  to  attack ;  (po  kim,  po 
czem)    to   succeed,  follow 

nastarczyc^ffconu^  to  keep  pace ; 
suffice. 

nastawa! |ć  v?  (na  co)  to  insist 
upon;  (na  kogo)  to  press;  vid. 
nasłać',  *»ć  na  czyje  życie,  to  at- 
tempt a  person's  life.  ~nie  " 
urging,  insistence. 

nastawillać,  ~>iv<?  to  setup,  put 
up  many  .  . ;  (zegarek)  to  set 
right;  (wodę  etc.)  to  put  on  the 
fire.     ~enie  "  setting  up. 

nastepllca™  ~czynif,  after-comer, 
follower,  succeeder;  *,ca  tronu, 
successor  to  the  throne.  ~nie  a? 
subsequently.  »ny  ?  subsequent, 
following,  ^owac,  vid.  nastąpić ; 
(na  kogo)  to  press  hard,  oppress. 
"o-stwo"  succession;  consequence. 
<*tljący?  following;  po  sobie  ~«*, 
consecutive,  successive. 

nasto!!perczyć,~rczyćv?  to  bristle 

nastrajać,  vid.  nastroić.  [up. 

nastraszyć  vf  (kogo J  to  strike  a 

person  with  fear, 
nastręczyć  v<?  to  afford,  procure ; 

recommend.    *  się  T   to  offer, 

present  itself. 


natomiast 


m 


«*ony  ? 


nastrHoić  vf  to  attune,  tune ;  pre- 
pare ;  ~oiĆ  poważnie  minę,  to  as" 
sume  an  air  of  gravity.  ~(Ą  ™ 
disposition,  composure.  ~ojeni6  " 
tuning,  tune. 

nastrzępillć  v<?  to  crisp, 
crisped ;  (fig.)  bloated,  puffed  up. 

nastrzyk™  fme<źjinjection.»ać  vf 

to  inject. 

nastnrcyaf,  (bot.)  nasturtium, 
nasunac  vf  to  advance,  draw  near ; 

(komu  co )  to  suggest  a  thing, 
nasycllać;  -ić  v<?  to  satiate ,  sate, 

~ic  się  vr  to  eat  oneself  full; 

(czem)   to   have  enough  of  .  .  . 

<*enie  "  satiation, 
nasyłać  V(f  (komu  kogo)  to  molest 

a   person   by   sending   him   im- 

portuners. 
nasypać  v?   to   strew,    spread; 

shoot,  heap;  (czem)  fill, 
nasz  ^T  our ;  ours ;  (fam.)  dobra 

~a,  things  go  well ;  po  *emu,  ac- 
cording to  our  custom, 
naszczać  v?  (w  co)  to  piss;  (na 

co)  piss  upon, 
naszelnik  ™  pole-strup.^ 
naszkicować  v<?   to   adumbrate, 
,  sketch.  [to  pierce,  spit. 

naszpikować  v?  to  interlard ;  (fig.) 
naszydzić  się  VX  (z  kogo)  to  have 

much  mocked  a  person, 
naszyjjfnik  ™    necklace.    ~ny  f 

neck  .  .  [one  of  ours, 

naszyniec  ™    fellow-countryman, 
natańcować  się  VT  to  be  weary 

of  dancing, 
natarilcie  "   rubbing  in;    attack. 

~Czywość  f,impetuosity,violence. 

•.czywy  a;   impetuous,   violent. 

•>ty  p,  od  nacierać. 
natchniląć  v?  to  inspire,  ~ienie  * 

inspiration.    »iony  ?  inspired. 
natę!|żać,~żyćv?  to  stretch;  (fig.) 

to  ""exert,   strain,    lżenie  7  ex- 
ertion, effort.  «*żony  ?  strained ; 
Datkać,  vid.  natykać.        [intense, 
natłoilczyć  się  T  to  be  crowded. 

~k  ™  crowd.  [meantime, 

natomiast  a}   however;   in   the 


124 


natonie 


natonie  *  part  of  a  forest  where 
wood  is  being  felled. 

natracić  v™  (o  czemj  to  mention. 

natrafić  vyl  to  meet,  find;  en- 
counter. 

natręt  ™  intruder,  importuner. 
Mlica  f,  intruding  woman. *,nie  a? 
importunately.  ~nośĆf,  impor- 
tunity, obtrusion,  importunacy. 
~ny  ?  importunate,  intruding, 
obtrusive.  [bath. 

natrysko wily  ?  -a  kąpiel,  shower- 

natrzasać  sięv?(z  kogo  )  to  deride, 
scoff  Łat,  jeer. 

natrzeć,  vid.  nacierać. 

natural  nature;  temper,  natural 
disposition ;  płacić  w  naturze,  to 
pay  in  kind.  ~lista™  naturalist. 
*lizacyaf,  naturalization.  ~lizo- 
wać  ,  *"*  się  VX  to  naturalise. 
•'lnie  a?  naturally;  of  course, 
certainly;  ~~ie  (to  uczyniłem), 
(I  had)  of  course  (done  so). 
•Iność  f,  naturalness.  ~lny  ? 
natural.  [oneself. 

natworzyć  się  VX  to  arise,  form 

natychmiast  a?  instantly,  upon 
the  spot.  ~0W0ŚĆ f,  instantane- 
ousness.   ~owy  ,  instantaneous. 

natykać  v<?  to  fill;  natkać  brzuch, 
to  cram  one's  stomach. 

nancz||ać,*yć^  to  teach;  preach; 
*.ę  ja  go,  I  shall  teach  him  man- 
ners. ~yć  się  VX  to  learn,  have 
learned.  ~yciel™  teacher,  school- 
master;  master,  preceptor.  ~y- 
cielkaf,  school-mistress;  gover- 
ness. ~ycielski?  scholastic,  of  a 
teacher.  ~ycielstwo  "  professor- 
ship; the  scholastic  profession. 

nauk||af,  science;  doctrine;  ad- 
vice; apprenticeship.  <»owie, 
~OWOa?  scientifically.  ~0W0ŚĆf, 
erudition,  learning.  *owy  f 
scientific(al) ;  literary. 

naumyślnie  a?  purposely. 

nawaf,  (arch.)  nave. 

nawalił  ™  plenty,  press,  crowd. 
~lić  v<?  to  heap,  throw  up.  -lnie 
«»łem  a?   impetuously;    plenti- 


nawykły 

fully.  *.łnicaf,  storm,  tempest. 
~lny  ?  vehement,  violent;  (deszcx) 
heavy. 

nawalira  f,  boiling,  orewage. 
~rzyć  vc?  to  boil,  brew ;  (fig.)  „^ 
piwa,  to  bring  into  a  scrape.    ~~ 

nawet  "f  even. 

nawiajlć  V7?<?  to  blow  in  or  into; 
~ło  śniegu  do  (sieni),  wind  has 
blown  much  snow  into  . . . 

nawias  *  parenthesis.  ~em,  ~o- 
WO  af  parenthetically.  ~owy  ? 
parenthetical. 

nawiązllać  vf  to  tie;  (struny)  to 
string,  -.anie  1  tying ;  stringing. 
-»ka  f,  bandage ;  surplus ;  damages 

nawić,  vid.  nawijać.  ^  [pi. 

nawiedzllać,  ~ić  v?  to  go  to  see, 
visit;  (mówiąc  o  Bogu)  to  afflict, 
visit.  *-anie  "  visiting,  visits  pi. 
~enie  "  visitation ;  (boskie)  af- 
fliction, calamity;  Nawiedzenie 
Matki  Boskiej ,  Visitation  -  Day. 
~iny  ph,  visit. 

nawięzywać,  vid.  nawiązać. 
nawijać,  ~nąć  vc?  to  wind  up« 

~nąc  się  T  ^(komu)  to  fall  into 

one's  hands, 
nawlllec,    ~lekać,    włóczyć  v" 

to    thread,    string.      ~łóczka  f» 

bodkin, 
nawodnillać  vc?  to  irrigate,  water. 

*»enie  "  irrigation,  watering, 
nawój™  yarn-beam,weaver'sbeam. 
nawllieźć,   ~ozić  v?   to  convey, 

bring;    (role)  to    dung.     ~ÓZ  ™ 

dung,  manure. 

nawoływać  vef  to  call  to. 
nawrllacać,  -ócić  v??  to  return, 

go    back,    come   back;    convert. 

~acanie,  -ocenie  "  conversion, 

~óciciel  ™  converter, 
nawrót™   return;    winding;    re- 
sumption ;  (słońca)  solstice.  <*ny  ? 

returning, 
n  a  wyciągać  v<?  od  kogo  (pieniędzy) 

to  swindle  a  person  out  of  much... 
tnawyk||ać,  ~nąć-^  to  accustome 

oneself.  »ły  f  accustomed,  foabi* 


nawyknlenie 

tual,  inured,  ~aienie  "  habit, 
custom. 

nawyłudzać  v"  (od  kogo)  pienię- 
dzy, to  entice  away  much  money. 

liawymyślać  u"  to  invent  many... ; 
fkomuj  to  abuse,  revile. 

fiawzajem  CT?    reciprocally,    mu- 

nazad  a?  back.  [tually. 

nazajutrz  "?  the  following  day. 

nażałować  się  VV  to  pity  much. 

nażartować  się  VT(Z  kogo) to  hoax, 
to  chaff'  a  person  much. 

nazbierać  vc^  to  gather  many... 

nazbyt  a?  too;  too  much;  ex- 
cessively, [be  chilled. 

naziębllić  v"  to  chill.  ~nąć  v?  to 

nazjeżdżallć  się  VT  ~ło  sip  gości, 
there  arrived  many  guests. 

nazłościć  się  T  (na  kogo)  to  be 
much  scandalised  at. 

nazmyślać  v?  to  tell  many  lies; 
(na  kogo)  calumniate 

naznaczllać,  ~yć  vcł  to  mark;  ap- 
point, fix;  destine.  ~ony?  mar- 
ked; appointed,  fixed;  destined. 

nażółknąć  V7,1  to  turn  somewhat 
yellow.  »  [overeat  oneself. 

naźreć  się  VX   to    eat    greedily; 

nazw|!a  f,  name,  denomination. 
~ać,  nazywać  vcf  to  name;  (kogo 
czem)  to  call  a  person  (a  fool  etc.). 
~ać  się  T  to  be  called ;  (czem)  to 
set  up  for ... ;  jak  sip  nazywasz  ? 
what  is  your  name?  ~anie  " 
naming,  designation.  ~isko  1 
name. 

nażyć  się  VX  to  be  weary  of  life; 
to  have '"lived  long  enough. 

nęcllący  ?  alluring.  ~ić  v<?  to 
allure,  entice,  decoy. 

uędz!|a f,  need,  misery,  extremity. 
~arz  ™    poor,    miserable    man. 

■*nicaf,  miserable  woman.  ~niea? 
miserably,  poorly,  distressfully; 
very  imperfectly.  ~nieć  v7?  to 
become  miserable.  ~nik™  paltry 
man.  ~ny  "  miserable,  poor; 
very  defective,  imperfect.  ~ota  ™ 
miserableness,  paltriness. 

negliż  ™  house-dress. 


me 


125 


negOCy||acyaf,  negotiation,  trans- 
action. ~ator  ™  negotiator,  <*o- 
wać  VV"  to  negotiate,  treat. 

nękać  v?  to  torment,  oppress. 

nekrolog  ™  obituary,   necrology. 

nektar  ,  neetar. 

neofita  ™  neophyte. 

nerkili  pi,  reins  pi.,  kidney.  -*o- 
waty  ?  reniform,  kidney-shaped. 
~0wy  ?  venal;  pieczeń  «owa, 
roast- loin. 

nerw  ™  nerve;  sinew.  «*owośćf, 
nervosity,  nervousness.  »owy  " 
nervous. 

netto,  (waga)  net. 

neutralizować  i;?  to  neutralise, 
-ność  f,  neutrality.  ~ny? neutral, 
not,  not  so  much  as;    ~..., 


m 


neither 


..,  uwvuoi  ...  nor...;  ~  ztad 
~  zowąd,  without  any  cause. 

niańrczyć  v?  to  be  nursemaid. 
~kaf,  nurse 

niby  a?  for  appearance,  as  if. 

nic  "  naught,  nothing;  kind  of 
milk-porridge;  *•  z  tego,  no  such 
matter;  *-a  ~,  nothing  at  all;  z 
niczego  ~,  of  nothing  comes  no- 
thing ;  człowiek  do  niczego,  a  good- 
for-nothing.  ~estwo  "  ~0ŚĆ  C 
nothing,  nothingness.  ~poń, 
~wart™  good-for-nothing(fehow). 
~potem  a}  ~wart  ?  good  for 
nothing. 

nić  f,  thread;  nici  pi.,  yarn. 

niclle  pi -,  wrong  side  (of  cloth); 
kind  of  cake;  na  ~  przewrócić,  to 
turn  (a  coat).  ~iany  f  thready, 
of  linen  thread.  ~owaćy"  (suk- 
nią) to  turn ;  (fig.)  blame,  censure. 

niczliego  <f&a^  tolerable,  pretty 
good;  tolerably.  ~yj"  of  nobody, 
of  no  one,  no  one's. 

nie  a?  no;  not;  (raz,  dwa  razy  etc.) 
more  than. 

llie  w  złożony  eh  przymiotnikach  tłó- 
maczy  sie  zwykle  przez  dis,  un,  in, 
im,  ir,  w  rzeczownikach  często  przez 
want.  Wyrazy  złożonez*,,  w  których 
to  *-  nadaje  im  tylko  negatywne 
znaczenie,  opuszczamy. 


126 


niebacznie 


niebaczllnie  a?  inconsiderately, 
-ność  f,  inconsiderateness,  in- 
cautiousness.  -ny?  inattentive, 
incautious,  careless.  [delay. 

niebawem"?  im  mediately, without 

niebezpieczeństwo  "  danger; 
dangerousness ,  '  perilousness. 
-nie  a?  dangerously.  -ność  f, 
dangerousness.  -ny"  dangerous, 
perilous. 

iiiebiallnin  ™  inhabitant  of  Heaven, 
-nka  f,  inhabitant  of  Heaven; 
rery  beautiful  woman,  -nski  ? 
heavenly,  celestial,  -ńskośó  f, 
heavenliness. 

niebieski  ?  blue,  sky-blue; 
heavenly. 

niebo  "  heaven;  sky;  {fig. J  hap- 
piness; pod  golem  niebem,  in  ihe 
open  air;  jakby  z  nieba  spadt, 
dumfounded;_  o  nieba!  Heavens! 
-ga,  -raczka  f,  pitiable  woman, 
-rak™  lackall,  poor  wretch.  ~z- 
czyk  ™  -żczka  f,  deceased,  de- 
funct, -tyczny  "  sky-high,  very 
high,  -żę,  -żatko  "  pitiable 
creature.    \  [stenee. 

niebytność  f,    absence;   non-exi- 

niebywałllość f,  want  of  know- 
ledge of  the  world.  -y  ?  having 
no  knowledge  of  the  world. 

niech,  -aj  a?  ~pisze  etc.,  he  may 
write  etc.;  ~pisza  etc.,  they  may 
write  etc. 

niecbcllac,  -ecv"?  involuntarily; 
chcąc  ~ąć,  will  he,  nill  he.  -enie" 
od  -enia,  unconstrainedly. 

niecbellć  f,  dislike,  disinclination, 
ill  will.  -tnosCf,  unwillingness, 
aversion,  -tny  f  unwilling,  re- 
luctant, dissatisfied,  discontented. 

niechluj  ™  slut,  sloven.    -nośćf, 
-stwo  "    slovenliness,    sluttery. 
-ny  "  sluttish. 
niechnO,  vid.  niech. 

niechrześcijańsklli  ?  unchristian. 
—  OŚĆ  f.   unchristianness. 
niechwaląc  się,  without  praise. 
niechybnllie  a?  infallibly,  surely. 
~y  ?  infallible,  sure. 


niedogodność 

niechże,  vid.  niech. 

niecić  v<f  (ogień)  to  light;  {fig./ 
to  stir,  spoke. 

niecierpek  ™  (bot.)  balsaminę. 

niecierpllieć  vf  to  abominate,  de- 
test, -liwić  v<?  to  make  im- 
patient. —  ~  się  T  to  be  out  of 
patience,  -liwie  a}  impatiently. 
-liwośćf,  impatience,  -liwy? 
impatient. 

niecka  f,  kneading-trough.         __ 

niecn||iea?  dishonourably,  -ość  ,c, 
abominableness,  dishonourable- 
ness, -ota  f,  vice;  good-for- 
nothing  (fellow).  ~y^  dishonou- 
rable, abominable. 

nieco  a?  somewhat ;  a  little,  some. 

niećwiczony  "  unpractised,  un- 
exercised. 

niecofniony  ?  irrevocable. 

nieczęsto  «?  rarely. 

nieczu!|le  a?  coolly,  insensibly, 
-łość  f,  insensibility,  heartless- 
ness.  ~ły  ?  insensible,  impassible, 
unfeeling. 

nieczystllo  a?  uncleanly,  -ość  f, 
nastiness,  uncleanliness;  impurity, 
uncleanness.  ~y  "  uncleanly ;  im- 
pure, unclean.  

nieczytelność f,  illegibility,  -y  ? 
illegible. 

niedawnllo  «?  the  other  day,  new- 
ly, recently;  -o  temu,  of  late, 
lately.    — y?  recent. 

niedba!!lea?  carelessly,  negligen- 
tiugly.  -lec,  -luch  ™  careless 
man,  careless  woman. 

niedballłość f,  -lstwo  "  careless- 
ness, negligence.  ~ły  ?  neglectful, 
careless. 

niedobitki  pl.s  fivojska)  residue, 
remainder.        ___ 

niedobór  ™  deficit,  deficiency. 

niedobllry?  bad;  unkind.  -rzea? 
badly ;  unkindly. 

niedocieczonllość  f,  inscrutable- 
ness.    — y  "  impenetrable. 

niedochodek,  vid.  niedonosek. 

niedogodl!niea?  incommodiously; 
inopportunely,    -ność  f,  incom- 


niedogryzki 

modity.  ~ny  ?  ill  at  to«*e,  in- 
convenient, inopportune,  [meal). 

niedogryzki  pi.,  remnants  (of  a 

Hiedojrzallłość  f,  immaturity,  un- 
ripeness. *ły"  immature,  unripe. 

niedojrzany  ?  imperceptible. 

niedokładllnie  "?  inaccurately. 
~nośĆ  f,  inaccuracy.  ~ny  c,1  in- 
accurate, [imperfect. 

niedokonany?  unfinished;  {gram  J 

niedokończony  "  unfinished. 

niedokwalls  ™  oxide,  ~szać  vf 
to  oxidise,    ~szenie  "  oxidation. 

niedola  f,  ill-luck,  misfortune. 

niedołe!|ga"awkward  man.simple- 
ton;  impotent  man.  -źnie  a? 
awkwardly.  ~żnośĆf,  awkward- 
ness; impotence,  ~żny  ?  indo- 
lent, awkward;  impotent.  -stwo1} 
infirmity,  maimedness;  indolence; 
impotence. 

niedomagallć  V7?  to  feel  indisposed. 
•nie  "  indisposition. 

niedomyślać  się  v^  (czego)  to  have 
no  presentiment  of. 

Uiedonollsek  ™  (med.)  abortion. 
»SZOny  ?  abortive,  aborted;  «  - 
płdd,  abortion. 

niedopałek™  quenched  firebrand. 

niedollpieczony  ?  underdone,  not 
roasted  thoroughly.  ~rosły  ? 
not  grown  up,  under  age. 

niedorzeczilność f,  absurdity,  pre- 
posterousness.  ~ny  ?  absurd, 
nonsensical."  [unattainable. 

niedościgllły,  ~niony  ?  reachless, 

niedoskonallłośćj f,  imperfection. 
~ły  ?  imperfect.  [hearing. 

niedosłyszeć  w/  to  be  hard  of 

niedos'ipac  v<?  to  sleep  insuffi- 
ciently. 

niedostały,  vid.  niedojrzały. 

niedostateczność f,  insufficiency, 
—czny"  insufficient.  ~k™  need- 
ness,  indigence;  misery  distress. 

niedostawać  v™  to  want,  be  wan- 
ting. 

niedostępllność  f,  inaccissibleness. 
~ny  *  inapproachable,  inaccis- 
sible. 


niegościnny 


127 


nie&uourzegalnUość  f,  impercep- 
tibleness.  ~y  f-  inconspicuous, 
imperceptible. 

niedoświadczllenie"  inexperience; 
greenness.  ~ony?  inexperienced, 

niedoszły  "  immature,    [inexpert. 

niedotykalny  ?  impalpable. 

niedoiillczony  ?  half-learned,  ~k  ™ 
half-learned  man. 

niedowarzony  "  (o  mięsie)  un- 
done ;  (fig. J  green. 

niedowiarllek  ™  unbeliever,  hard 
of  belief.  ~stwo  "  incredulity, 
disbelief;  infidelity. 

niedowidzieć  u"  to  be  half-sighted. 

niedowierzano  v?  (komu)  to  dis- 
trust a  person,  -jacy  ?  diffident, 
distrustful,  -nie^  "  diffidence, 
distrust. 

niedozór™  want  of  control,  of  care, 

niedoźrzałość f,  want  of  ripeness. 

niedozwolony  ?  unallowed,  illicit. 

niedufnOŚĆ  etc.,  vid.  nieufność  etc, 

niedużo  "?  not  much. 

Ńiedziellla  f,  Sunday;  week;  za 
dwie  niedziele,  in  two  weeks.  ~ny  ? 
dominical,  Sunday;  indivisible. 

niedźwiadek  ™  small  bear ;  scor- 
pion, -ednia  f,  bear-pit;  fzoj 
mole-cricket.  ~ednik,  -edziarz  ™ 
bear-leader,  ~edź  ™  (zo.)  bear, 
~edzi  f  bear  ..  ~dzicaf,  she- 
bear,     —edzie  pi-,  fur  of  a  bear. 

nieforemilność f,  deformity.  ~ny  " 
deformed,  shapeless 

niefrasobliwy  "   free  cf  sorrow. 

niegaszonily  "  unslaked,  unquen- 
ched;  ~e  luapno,  quicklime. 

niegdyś  a?  once. 

niegładki  ?  rough,  rugged. 

niego  ^T  gfcn.  t&  accus.  od  on. 

niegolldny,  ~dzien  7  unworthy 
undeserving. 

niegodzillwie  a?  illicitly;  nefari- 
ously, abominably,  ~wiee,  ~jasz™ 
wretch,  ruffian.  ~wośĆ  łi  atrocity, 
vileness ;  illicitness.  ~wy  "•  atro- 
cious, nefarious;  illicit. 

niegościnnllość  f^  inhospitability. 
-y  ?  inhospitable. 


128      niegospodarny 

niegospodarny  ?  thriftless. 

ni egrunto wilie  a?   superficially. 

niegrzeczllność f,  impoliteness;  Cu 
dzieci)  naughtiness.  ~ny  ?  im- 
polite; naughty. 

nieharmonijny  f  unharmonious. 

niehonorowy  f  dishonest,  dis- 
honourable, [it  is  so. 

nieinaczeja?  just  so;  fw  odpowiedzi) 

niejaklli,  -iś "certain, some.  ~oa? 
in  a  certain  manner. 

niejasllno  a7>  indistinctly.  ~nośĆf, 
want  of  clearness;  (fig .)  unintel- 
ligibility,  indistinctness,  ~ny  ? 
not  clear;  unintelligable,  in- 
distinct. 

niejawny  ?  unknown ;  not  evident. 

niejedllen  f  many  a.  ~naki,  zna- 
kowy ?  diverse,  different.  ~na- 
koscf,  diversity. 

niekarllność  f,  want  of  discipline. 
~ny  ?  undisciplined.  [tholic. 

niekatolicki  ?  uncatholic,  not  ca- 

niekiedy  a<?  sometimes ;  kiedy  «, 
occasionally,  from  time  to  time. 

niekontent  "  discontented,  dis- 
satisfied. 

niekorzyllść  f,  disadvantage,  da- 
mage. ~stny?  unprofitable,  dis- 
advantageous. 

niekrwawy  ?  bloodless. 

niekształtnllość  f,  abnormity,  de- 
formity, -y^illshaped,  deformed. 

niektóllry  ?  somebody.  ~rzypl.,  ? 
some,  several. 

niekunsztownllość  f,  artlessness. 
~y  f  artless. 

niekwaszony  ?  unleavened. 

niełacno  a?  not  easily,  witn  diffi- 

nieład  ™  disorder.  [culty. 

nielada"  uncommon;  important. 

nieładnllie  a?  unpleasantly;  ~~ 
wyglądać,  to  look  unpleasant. 
— y  7  uncomely. 

niełaska  f,  disgrace.  ~wie  a? 
unkindly,  inclemently.  ~W0ŚĆ  f, 
malevolence,  incleraeny.  «*wy  ? 
unfriendly,  unkind. 

nieledwie  a?  hardly,  no  sooner. 

nięleniwy  f  active,  agile. 


nienaruszony 


nieletni  ?  minor,  under  age. 

nielicznllie  ap  ~y  ?  in  smah 
numbers. 

nielitościwllość  f,  mercilessness, 
cruelty.     ~y  a;   merciless,  cruel. 

nieludz  ki  ?  inhuman,  barbarous. 
— ko  ap  inhumanly.  ~koŚĆ  f,  in- 
humanity, barbarity. 

niema,  ~s*z,  there  is  no . . .,  there 
are  no  ... ;  ~  go,  he  is  not  there. 

niemądllry  f  imprudent,  foolish, 
-rze"  "f  imprudently. 

niemal  a?  almost,  nearly. 

niemczlleć  V7,1  to  be  germanised. 
~yć  v<?  to  germanise.  ~yznaf~ 
German  manners  and  language. 

niemałllo  a?  pretty  much,  pretty 
many.  ~y  f  not  small,  consi- 
derable, [unmanliness. 

niemęzklli  a?   unmanly.    ~ość  f, 

niemiara f,  co~,  plenty,  a  world  of. 

niemieć  v™  to  become  dumb;  to 
be  wanting  of. 

niemile  a?  unkindly ;  ~na  Jcogo 
patrzeć,  to  look  at  a  person  with 
an  evil  eye. 

niemiłllo  a?  to  mi  ~,  I  am  sorry 
for  it.  -osiernie^  unmercifully. 
—osierny  ?  pitiless,  merciless. 
~y  t'    disagreable,  unpleasant. 

niemoc  f,  infirmity;  sickness. 

niemoralnllość f,  immorality.  ~y? 
immoral. 

niemo||taf,  dumbness.  *wa"  ^  f, 
mute,  dumb  person,  -wle"  suck- 
ling baby,  -wlectwo  "  infancy, 
-wlecy  ?  suckling's,  infant. 

niemóżllebność,  ~liwość  f,  im- 
possibility. ~ebny,  -*liwy  ?  im- 
possible.    ~nośćf,  impotence. 

niemy  "  mute,  dumb. 

niemylnie  u?  aright,  surely. 

nienackllo  "  z  -a,  unawares,  un- 
expectedly, all  of  a  sudden. 

nienajgorszy  ?  not  the  worst. 

nienajgorzej  a?  passably. 

nienależny  ?  not  findable. 

nienależytość  f.  indecency,  ini* 
propriety. 

nienaruszony  f  inviolable,  intact. 


nienasyconośó 

niGUasyconllośĆ  f,  insatiability, 
-y?  insatiable.   f»y *  unnatural. 

nienatnralnllość  \  unnaturalness. 

nienawilldzić  vf  to  hate ;  ~  ~  kogo 
śmiertelnie,  to  hate  a  person  like 
poison,  -dzony  ?  odious,  hated. 
-ŚĆ  f,  hate,  hatred,  ~£tnoŚĆ  f, 
odiou8ness.  -stny  f  hatable, 
odious.      '     [-nyf,  abnormous. 

nienormalność    f,      abnormity. 

nieobecllność  f,  absence;  (na 
Badzie)  non -attendance.  -ny  f 
absent;  absentee. 

nieobliczony  ?  incalculable. 

nieobowięznjący  f  not  binding, 
not  obligatory. 

nieobronny  f  unfortified. 

nieobrzezany  ?  uncircomcised. 

liieobyczajllność  f,  immorality, 
-ny  ,   immoral.        [appreciable. 

nieoceniony  ?    inestimable,   in- 

nieochędllóstwo  ™  -ożność f,  un- 
cleanliness,  nastiness.  -ożny  ? 
uncleanly.  [indispensable. 

nieodbi||ciea?  indispensably.  -ty? 

nieodllgadniony?  undecipherable, 
-łączny  ?  inseparable,  indisso- 
luble, -mienny  ?  (gram.)  in- 
declinable, -porny?  irresistible. 

uieodpowielldniośc  f,  unfitness, 
unsuitableness.  -dni  ?  unfit,  un- 
suitable, -dzialny?  irresponsible. 

nieodJIrodny  f  not  degenerate, 
being  like  one's  own  stock, 
-stępny  ?  inseparable. 

nieodwłoczllnie  a}  without  delay, 
immediately.    »ny  f  immediate. 

nieodwołalllność  f,  irrevocable- 
ness.  -Inyfirrevocable.  [missing. 

nieodżałowany  ?  being  always 

nieodzowllnie  u}  irrevocably ;  in- 
dispensably, -ność f,  irrevocable- 
ness;  indispensableness.  »ny  ? 
irrevocable;  indispensable. 

nieogarniony?  incomprehensible, 
inconceivable. 

nieoględnllie  a?  inconsiderately. 
-OŚĆf,  inconsiderateness.  -y  £■ 
inconsiderate,  indiscreet. 

Cz%ść  polsko-angielska. 


niepodejrzany       129 

nieograniczonllość  f,  illimitable- 
ness.    »v<;  illimitable. 

nieokreślllnyf  indefin&bW/gram.) 
indefinite.  -ony  ?  unconfined, 
unlimited ;  indescribable. 

nieokrzesallaie  "  rudeness.  -ny? 
rude,  uncivilized. 

nieomal  a?  nearly. 

nieomylllność f,  infallibility,  iner- 
rableness.    -ny?  infallible,  iner- 

nieopatrzny,ut'd.7iieo^ed?iy.[rable. 

nieopisany  ?  indescribable. 

nieopłacony  ?  unpaid ;  (fig.)  in- 
valuable. 

nieopodal  a?  not  far  from: 

nieorganiczny  ?  inorganic. 

nieosobillście  af  impersonally. 
-Sty  ?  impersonal, 

nieostrożnllość  f,  improvidence, 
incautiousness.    -y  ?  iucautious. 

nieoświecllenie  ?  incivilisation. 
-ony  ?  not  illuminated;  unedu- 
cated. 

nieoswojony?  haggard,  untamed, 
nieoszacowany?  inestimable,  in- 
valuable. 

niepamię ||ć f,  oblivion;  puitii  w  ~ć\ 
to  commit  to  oblivion,  -tliwy  ? 
forgetful.    *tny  ?  immemorial. 

nieparzysty  ?  (o  liczbach)  oddy. 

niepełnoletność  f,  minority,  in- 
fancy. 

niepewnliość f,  uncertainly,  doubt- 
fulness. ~y  ?  uncertain,  doubt- 
ful; unreliable. 

nieilpiśmienny?  (totally)  illiterate, 
-płatny  ?  unpaid,  unsalaried. 

niepłodliność  f,  barrenness,  steri- 
lity, -ny  f  unfruitful,  infertile, 
sterile.  [sure. 

niepłonny  ?  (o  nadziei)  certain, 

niepochlebny?  not  very  flattering. 

niepocieszony  ?  inconsolable. 

niepoczciwlliec  ™  dishonourable 
man.  -ość  f,  want  of  probity, 
-y  ?  dishonest. 

niepoczesnllie  ?  -  -  wyglądać,  to 
look  homely,  look  poor,  -ość  f, 
homeliness.    -»y  ?  poor-looking, 

niepodejrzany  ?  unsuspected. 


130        niepodległe 

niepodlegllle  a?  iudep^udcuw,. 
-łość  f,  independence.  -ły  ?  in- 
dependent. 

niepodobllieństwo7?  dissimilitude; 
impossibility;  —  doprawdy,  im- 
probability. ~ny  ?  dissimilar; 
impossible ;  —  •+■  do  wiary,  incre- 
dible; -  ~  doprawdy,  improbable; 
—na,  it  is  impossible. 

niepodzielnllość  f,  indivisibility. 
~y  ?  impartible,  indivisible. 

niepoetycznie  a?  unpoetically. 

niepogollda  f,  unfriendly  weather. 
«. dny  ?  (o  powietrzu  etc.)  incle- 
ment,unfriendly.  [unmanageable. 

niepohamowany  ?  ungovernable. 

niepojętl|nośćf,  indocility.  -ny? 
indocile,  -ość  f,  inconceivable- 
ness.  -y  ?  inconceivable,  in- 
comprehensible„ 

niepoilkalany  ?  unspotted  (fig.) 
immaculate ;  —kalane  poczęcie, 
Immaculate  Conception,  -kaźny? 
plain- looking. 

niepollkój  ™  trouble,  anxiety,  dis- 
quietude, -kojący  ?  disquieting, 
alarming,  -koić  v?  to  disturb, 
disquiet,  alarm. 

niepollknpny  ?  (o  towarze)  haviDg 
no  ready  sale,  -liczony  ?  in- 
numerable, numberless. 

niepolityczny  ?  impolitic,  im- 
prudent; (fam.)  impolite. 

niepolski"  not  Polish,  bad  Polish ; 
foreign  to  the  Polish  mind. 

niepomałn  a?  in  a  high  degree. 

niepomiarko  wanilie  "  immodera- 
teness,  excess,  -ie  a?  immode- 
rately, intemperately.  -y?  im- 
moderate, intemperate. 

niepomiernie  a?  in  a  high  degree. 

niepomny  °,  unmindful  (of). 

niepomyslnllość  f,  adversity,  dis- 
appointment. *.y  ?  adverse ;  un- 
favourable j  <*e,  wiadomości,  ill- 
tidings. 

niepopłatny  ?  (o  towarze)  ill  paid. 
niepoprawnllOŚĆ f,  incorrigibility; 
incorrectness.   -y  ?  incor  rigible ; 
incorrect. 


niepożyteczny 

iiieporadnliOŚć    f.    awkwardness, 

— y  ?  awkward, 
nieporównanliie  a?  incomparably. 


~y  ?  incomparable. 


[dimr. 


nieporozumienie1!  misunderstan- 

nieporuszllenie  a?  immovably. 
-ony  ?  untouched;  (fig.)  immo- 
vable; (fig.)  insensible. 

nieporząlldek  ™  disorder,  con- 
fusion. *"  -dnie  a?  disorderly,  in 
disorder,  -dnv  ?  disorderly, 
slovenly.  _      _ 

nieposkromiony?  unconquerable. 

niepoślakowan||ieCi?  irreproacha- 
bly.—y?b]ameless,irrcproachable; 
honourable. 

niepoślednlli,  niepospolity?  un- 
common, extraordinary,  -io, 
niepospolicie  a}  uncommonly, 
extraordinarily. 

niepostullszeństwo  1  disobedi- 
ence,   -szny  ?  disobedient. 

niepostrzeż!leniea?imperceptibly. 
—ony  ?  unperceived. 

niepoświęcony  ?  unhallowed, 
profane.  [disregard. 

nieposzanowanie    "    disrespect, 

nieposzlakowany,  vid.  niepoślako- 
wany.  [cessary. 

niepotrzebny  ?  needless,  unne- 

niepowetowany  f  irreparable, 
irrecoverable. 

niepowodzenie  "  miscarriage. 

niepowołany  f  uncalled  for. 

niepowrotnllie  a?  past  help,  past 
redress,  -y  ?  irrevocable,  irre- 
parable. 

niepożądany  ?  unwished  for,  un» 
seasonable.  

niepowściągliwllość  f,  inconti- 
nence,   -y  ?  incontinent. 

niepoznallc  vf  to  mistake^  mis- 
understand. — ka  f,  dla  -M  ,  for 
not  being  recognised,  —nie  * 
mistaking,     -ny  ?  mistaken. 

niepozornllOŚĆ    f,     unsightliness, 

homelines.  »y?unsightly,homely. 

niepozwalać  v?  not  to  permit, 

not  to  allow. 
niepożyteczny?  useless,  of  no  use, 


nfepożytośĆ 


niepożytlJość  f,  indestructibleness. 
— y  ?  indestructible. 

nieprawi  Ida  f,  untruth,  falsehood, 
-dziwy  ?  untrue,  false. 

nieprawidłollwość  f,  anomaly, 
irregularity,  -wy  ?  irregular, 
anomalous. 

nieprallwny  "  unlawful,  illegal. 
— wość  f,  misdeed ;  vice.  — wy  ? 
vicious,  mean,  bad;  misbegotten. 

niepredio  a<?  not  soon. 

nieproszony  ?  unbidden,  unin- 
vited; importune.  [easy. 

nieprzebierny  ?  not  fastidious, 

nieprzebłagany  ?  implacable. 

nieprzebrany  ,  inexhaustible. 

nieprzebyty  f  impassable. 

nieprzedalljny  ?  unsaleable,  in- 
corruptible. — wniony  ?  not  for- 
feited by  prescription. 

nieprzejednany  ?  irreconciliable. 

nieprzejrzllany  ?  immeasurable; 
impenetrable.  -ystOŚĆ  f,  opacity. 
— y8ty  "  untransparent,  opaque 

nieprzeliliczony  ?  innumerable. 
— makalny  ?  impermeable. 

nieprzemienny  ?  invariable,  im- 
mutable. 

nieprzenikliwy  ?  impenetrable. 

nieprzerwanllie  a?  without  inter- 
ruption, continually,  -y  *  un- 
interrupted, unremitting. 

nieprzespanlly  ?  past  waking; 
noc  -a,  f/isr.J  death.  [stant. 

nieprzestanny  ?  continual,  con- 

nieprzewidziany  ?  unforeseen, 
unlocked  for. 

nieprzezornllość  f,  improvidence, 
imprudence,     -y  ?  improvident. 

nieprzezroczystllość  f,  opacity, 
»y  ?  opaque,  untransparent. 

nieprzezwyciężony  ?  invicible, 
unconquerable. 

nieprzychyliiność  f,  disinclination, 
disaffection.  — ny  f  averse,  dis- 
affection ate. 

nieprzydatny  ?  useless,  inapt.  ' 
nieprzyjacillel  T  enemy,  toe;  ad- 
versary, -elski?  inimical,  hostile. 
«*Ółkaf,  female  enemy. 


nieroztropny        131 

nieprzyjliaźń  f,  hostility,  enmity, 
-aźnie  a?  hostilely.  -azny  ? 
malevolent,  hostile.  -emnosć f, 
unpleasantness,  inconvenience, 
-enmy  f  disagreeable. 

nieprzymuszony?  incoustrained; 
(fig J  natural,  unaffected. 

nieprzystępnliość  f,  inaccessibili- 
ty*   **-y  ?  inaccessible. 

nieprzystojllnosc  f,  impropriety, 
indecency.  — ny  ?  improper,  in- 
decent. 

nieprzytomnlość  f,  absence;  ab- 
sence of  mind.  — y  ?  absent ; 
having  no  presence  ot  mind. 

nieprzyzwoillcie  CT?  indecently, 
-tość  f,  unbecomingness,  inde- 
cency.    *ty  ?    unbecoming,    in- 

niepy3zny  V  ashamed,      [decent. 

nierad  ,  discontented  ;  -  tract 
przyjaciół,  I  am  sorry  to  lose 
friends.  [once. 

nieraz  a?  many  a  time,  more  than 

nieregularnllość  f,  irregularity. 
— y  "  irregular. 

nierogacizną f,  small  cattle. 

nierówllnie  <*$  much,  -no  a? 
unequally.  — ność  f,  inequality; 
unevenness,  ruggedness.  — ny  ? 
unequal;  uneven,  rugged. 

nierozdzielilność f,  indivisibleness; 
inseparability.  ~ny  ?  inseparable ; 
indivisible.  [  -znalny?  indistinct. 

nierozellrwany    ?     indissoluble. 

nierozllgarnienie  "    thoughtless- 
ness,   -garniety  ?  thoughtless 
imprudent.       [«*y  ?  inseparable- 

nierozłącznllość  f,   inseparability. 

nierosllmyśinie^  inconsiderately, 
thoughtlessly.  -myślnośćf,  in- 
consideratenesa.  -myślny?  in- 
considerate, thoughtless. 

nierozpnszczalnllość  f,  indisso- 
lubleness.      — y    f    indissoluble. 

nierozsadllek  ™  unreasonableness, 
want  of  judgment,  -ny?  unrea- 
sonable, [undetermined. 

nierozstrzygnięty  ?  undecided, 

nieroztropnllość  f,  imprudence. 
— y  f  imprudent,  unwise. 


132 


merozum 


nierozum™  want  of  sense,  foolish- 
ness.   ~ny  ?  unwise,  foolish. 

nierozwa:!ga  f,  inconsideration, 
thoughtlessness.  ~żny?  thought- 
less, inconsiderate. 

nierozwiązaln!!ość  f,  indissolubi- 
lity. ~y\  nierozwiązany  ?  in- 
dissoluble. 

nierozwikłany  ?  inextricable. 

nieruchawllość  f,  slowness,  inani- 
uiateness.  ~yc,( inanimate,  lifeless. 

nierucholiiność  f,  immobility. 
~mościj>£.,  immovables  pi.  ~my7 
immovable,  motionless. 

nierycerski  ?  unknightly,  un- 
chivalrous. 

nierychłllo  a?  late.    ~y  f  late. 

nierymowy  ?  without  rhyme, 
blank.      « 

nierząd  ™  disorder;  anarchy; 
(rozpusta)  lewdness.  «^nica  f, 
strumpet,  prostitute.  ~ny  ?  las- 
civous,  unchaste. 

nierzetelllność f,  dishonesty.  ~ny? 
dishonest,  unjust. 

nieść v<?  to  carry;  bring;  (odzież J 
wear;  (jaj aj  lay;  wieść  niesie, 
people  say.         [~y  ?  uncleanly. 

nieschludnlość  f,     uncleanliness. 

niesforljność  f,  refractoriuess,want 
of  discipline.  ~ny  ?  refractory, 
obstinate. 

nieskazitelllność  f,  unspottedness, 
immaculateness.  ~ny?  inviolable ; 
incorrupt(ed). 

nieskażonllość  f,  incorruptness. 
~y?  unspotted;  f/ijj  uncorrupted. 

nieskładnllość  f,  awkwardness; 
unwieldiness.  ~y  ?  awkward; 
unwieldy;  preposterous,  inapt. 

nieskończilenie  a?  infinitely,  ^o- 
ność  f,  infinity,  infinitness.*,onyf 
infinite,  endless.  [slow,  dull. 

nieskorllo  a?  slowly,  dully.    ~y  « 

nieskromllnoŚĆ  f,  immodesty,  in- 
solence. ~ny"  immodest;  high- 
handed, insolent. 

nieskutecznllość  f,  inefficacy,  in- 
efficaciousness.  ~y?  inefficacious, 
ineffectual. 


niestosowność 

niesłallwa  f,  dishonour,  disgrace, 
infamy.  ~wny  ?  disgraceful  in- 
famous. 

niesłowny  ?  faithless. 

nieślubny  ?  natural,  illegitimate. 

niesłusznllOŚĆ f,  iniquity;  wrong; 
mieć  m,  •.,  to  be  wrong.  ~y  ?  in- 
equitable; wrong. 

niesłychanie a?  exceedingly, ex- 
cessively. ~y  ?  imprccedented, 
never  heard  of. 

niesmaczny  ?  insipid,  tasteless. 

nieśmiallło  a}  timidly,  shyly. 
~łośĆf,  shyness,  timidity.  ~ły? 
shy,  coy,  timid. 

nieśmiertelność  f,  immortality. 
~ny  "  immortal. 

niesnadnie  a?  hardly,  arduously. 

niesnaski  pi.,  dissonance,  dissen- 

niespanie  "  waking.  [sion. 

niespełna  a?  a  little  less  than; 
być  ~  rozumu,  to  be  disordered 
in  one's  brains. 

niespławny  "  innavigable. 

niesplik  ™  (bot. J  medlar. 

niespodzillanie  a?  unawares. 
~ewany  ?  unexpected. 

niespokoj||niea?unquietly;trouble- 
scmely.  ~noŚĆ  f,  anxiousness; 
disquitude.  ~ny  ?  unquiet; 
troublesome;  uneasy,  ill  at  ease. 

niespółmierny  f  incommensu- 
rable. 

niesporllo  a?  slowly;  ~o  muf  Lis 
work  does  not  progress  favou- 
rably. ~y  f  unthriving. 

niespoSilób  f,  it  is  impossible. 
~obność f,  inaptitude,  ~obny  ? 
unfit,  inapt. 

niespożyty  ?  perennial. 

niesprawiedliwość  f,  injustice. 
~y  <?  unjust. 

niesprawny  ?  inexpedient. 

niespuszczać  V(?  -  oka  z  czego,  to 
fix  the  eyes  upon 

niestałllość ,  niestateczność  f, 
inconstancy,  instability.  ~y,  nie- 
stateczny ?  inconstant,  unsteady. 

niestety  a?  alas! 

niestosowliność  f,   unfitness,  un- 


niestosowny 

suitableness.  ~ny  ?  unfit,  un- 
suitable. 

ińestrawilność  f,  indigestion. 
~ny  f  indigestible,  painstaking. 

niestllrudzony  ?  indefatigable. 
~worzony  ,  unheard  of,  incre- 
dible. 

niesumienllność  f,unconscionable- 
ness.  ~ny  ?  unconscionable,  un- 
scrupulous. 

nieświadomllość  f,  ignorance;  un- 
consciousness. ~y?  ignorant,  un- 
conscious. 

nieświeży  ?  withering ;  (w  Icuchar- 
stwiej  getting  high.  [red. 

nieswój"  indisposed;  ill-humou- 

nieszczerllość  f,  insincerity.  ~y  ? 
insincere.     ~ze  a?    insincerely. 

nieszczęllścić  się  ^T^sci  mi  sip  we 
wszystkiem,  I  am  unlucky  in  every 
thing.  ~ście  1  misfortune,  mis- 
chief, ill-luck,  adversity,  na  ~  ~, 
unhappily,unfortunately..%,  śliwy? 
unfortunate,  fatal;  (o  oso  bit)  un- 
happy. ~sny  ?  ill-fated,  unlucky. 

nieszkodliwllość f,  innocuousness. 
*y  f  innocuous,  harmless. 

nieszlachllcianka  f,  woman  of  the 
middle  classes.  ~cic™  commoner, 
non-noble.  ~ecki  f  non-noble. 
«*etność  f,  ignobleness.  ~etny  ? 
ignoble,  mean. 

nieszpetllność f,  prettiness,  come- 
liness.   »ny  ?  comely,  pretty. 

nieszporllny  ?  of  vespers ;  kazanie 
m,ne,  afternoon-sermon.  *y  pi , 
vespers  pi. 

nieszyty  ?  unsewed. 

nietamo  a?  as  is  well-known. 

nietaktowny  ?  (fig  J  without  tact. 

nietf  gili  ?  commonplace,  mediocre. 
»o  <*?  so,  so. 

nietknięty  ?  untouched. 

nietoperz  ™  Czo.J  bat,  rear-mouse. 

nietopliwy  f  infusible. 

nietowarzysklli  ?  unsociable. 
*»OŚĆ   f,  unsociableness. 

nietrafnllość  f,  fallaciousness,  in- 
correctness. »,j  f  wrong,  erro- 
neous. 


nieul^kły  133 

nietroszczący  się  ?  fo  co^  uncon- 
cerned about. 

nietrwallle  a?  not  durably,  -łość  f, 
want  of  durability;  instability, 
~ły  ?  not  durable,  not  lasting; 
inconstant;  perishable. 

nietykallłek  ™  (hot.)  noli-nie-tan- 
gere.  ~lnoŚĆf,  intangibility;  in- 
violability. *-lny  ?  iatangible; 
unimpeachable. 

nietylko  a}  not  only;  ~  ...,  aZe..., 
not  only  .  .  .  but  also  . . . 

nieubłaganllość f,  inexorableness. 
~y  f  inexorable. 

nieuchronllność  f,  inevitableness, 
unavoidableness.  ~ny  ?  unavoi- 
dable, inevitable. 

nieuctwo  "  ignorance. 

nieuczcilWOŚĆ  f,  dishonesty,  dis- 
ingenuity.  ~wy  f  dishonest,  dis- 
honourable. 

nieuczony  f  unlearned,  illiterate. 

nieuczynllność  f,  disobligingness, 
incivility.  ~ny  ?  disobliging,  un- 
civil. 

nieudllać  się  T  to  miscarry,  fail ; 
nie  udało  vii  sip,  I  have  not  suc- 
ceeded. ~any  ,  unfeigned.  ~at- 
nośó  f,  deformedness,  misshape. 
~atny  ?  deformed,  misshapen. 
~olnoŚĆ  f,  inability,  incapacity. 
*olny  f   unable,  incapable. 

nieufljność  f,  distrust,  diffidence. 
~ny  ?  distrustful,  diffident. 

nieugaszony  f  unquenchable. 

nieugif  Utość f,  inflexibility.  ~ty  ? 
inflexible,  hard. 

nieujeżdżony  f  not  broken  in. 

nieuk  ™  ignorant;  stupid  man. 

nienkojony  f  unappeasable. 

nieukontentowa]|nie"  discontent^, 
dissatisfaction.  ~ny  ?  disconten- 
ted, dissatisfied. 

nieukrócony  ?  unabridged;  un- 
governable, fierce. 

nieuleczalnllosć f,  incurability.  <*y; 
nienleczony  ?  incurable. 

nieulękłllośc  f,  intrepidity.  ~y  * 
intrepid. 


134        nieumiejący 

nieumiejllacyf  not  knowing,  -ęt- 

nośćł,  ignorance;  unacquainted- 
ness.  -ętny  f  ignorant;  unac- 
quainted "  with. 

I8lieumyśln||ie  a?  undesignedly, 
without  design.  -y  ?  undesigned. 

nieumyty^  f  unwashed,  nasty. 

nieunikniony  ?  inevitable. 

nieuprawllniony  .?  illegal,  irregu- 
lar.   — ny  f  not  cultivated. 

nienprzedzony  ?    unprejudiced. 

nieurodzaj  ™  bad  harvest,  failure 
of  crops.  -ność  f.  infertility, 
sterility.  -ny  f  unfruitful,  sterile, 
barren. 

nienstannllość  f,  continuance,ever- 
lastingness.  -y,  nieustający  ? 
without  intermission,  incessant, 
continual;  nieustająca  wystawa, 
permanent  exhibition. 

nieustraszllenie  a?  intrepidly. 
— oność  f,  intrepidity,  — ony  f 
intrepid,  undaunted. 

nieuszanowanie1}  irreverence,dis- 
regarding.  [maged. 

nieuszkodzony  ?  unhurt,  unda- 

nieuszykowany  ?  not  drawn  up 
in  battle  array.  [beaten. 

nieutorowany  f  untrodden,  un- 

nieutulony"unappeasable,stanch- 
less. 

nienwallga  f,  inconsideration,  in- 
advertency, -żanie  "  (na  kogoj 
incoDsiderateness  of.  -żny  "  in- 
attentive. 

nieuzasadniony  ?  unfounded. 

nieuzbrojony  f  unarmed. 

nieużyteczllność  f,  uselessness, 
unserviceableness.  «*ny  "  useless, 
unserviceable,  fruitless. 

nieużytnliość  f,  inapplicability,un- 
fitness.    ~y  ?  inapplicable,  unfit. 

nieużytllość  f,  inofllciousness,  dis- 
obligingness, ^.y?  inofficious,dis- 

nieużywanie  ?  disuse,    [obliging. 

niewarowny  ?  unfortified. 

niewart  "  not  worth.  -o ,  it  is 
not  worth  while. 

niewatpliwllość f,  indisputability. 
**y  ^  doubtless. 


niewola 

nieważilność  f,  (jur.)  invalidity, 
nullity ;  worthlessness.  ~ny  ?  in- 
valid, void;  worthless. 

niewczlJas  ™  over-exertion,  fati- 
gue (by  waking),  -.as  a?  un- 
timely, out  of  season;  po  -asie, 
too  late,  unseasonably.  -esność  f, 
inopportuneness.  -esny  ?  inop- 
portune, illtimed. 

niewdzięczni  lica f,  unthankful  wo- 
man, lik  ™  unthankful  man. 
-OŚĆ  f,  ingratitude,  ungrateful- 
ness, -y?  ungrateful,  unthankful. 

niewesołilo  af  unjoyously,  joy- 
lessly, -ość  \  joylessness.  -y  ? 
joyless. 

niewiadomllo  <*?  nobody  knows. 
-OŚĆ  f,  ignorance.  — y  ?  unknown. 

niewiara  f,  disbelief;  infidelity; 
(fig.)  unbeliever. 

niewiasta  f,  woman. 

niewidomllie,  niewidzialnie  a? 
invisibly,  -y  f  blind;  invisible. 
«.y  ™  blind  man. 

niewidzialllność  f,  invisibility, 
-lny  ?  invisible.   — ny  ?  unseen. 

niewiedzllący  a?  without  my  (our 
etc.)  knowledge.  ~ieć  v<?  not  to 
know,  to  be  ignorant  of. 

niewielile  a?  not  much,  a  little. 
Ml  pi-,  not  many,  a  few. 

niewiernlli  j?I.,  the  infidels,  -ość  f, 
faithlessness;  infidelity.  -y  " 
faithless ,  perfidious  ;  unbelie- 
ving. 

niewieści  ?  womanish,  womanlike. 
~Ć  vtf  to  effeminate,  emasculate. 
-eć  v?  to  effeminate,  -uch  ™ 
weakling,  tenderling ;  ladies'  man. 

niewiniiiatko  \  innocent  being,  in- 
nocent; (fig .) dissembler,  -ność  f, 
inculpableness,  innocence.  — ny  ? 
inculpable,  innocent,  guiltless. 

niewłaścillwość  f,  unbecoming- 
ness ;  incompetency,  -wy  f  un- 
becoming; incompetent. 

niewód  ™  trammel,  drag-net. 

niewoliła  f,  slavery,  servitude ;  con- 
straint, compulsion;  cóż  mi  tego 
za  -  a?  I  am  not  necessitatedto. 


niewolnic 

do  so.  *ić  vf  to  compel,  ne- 
cessitate, silica  f,  female  slave. 
-niczo  **?  slavishly,  ~niczy  ? 
slavish.  ~nik  ™  slave.  ~no  a? 
it  is  not  allowed. 

niewprawljność  f,  want  of  prac- 
tise or  exercise.  ~ny  "  unexer- 
cised, unpractised. 

niewstrzemięźliwljość  f,  inconti- 
nence, intemperance.  *.y  "  in- 
temperate, incontinent. 

niewstyd  ™  ~ność  f,  impudence, 
shamelessness.  ~ny  "  shameless, 
impudent. 

niewtajemniczony  "  uninitiaded, 

niewyczerpany  "  inexhaustible. 

niewygoljda  f,  inconvenience,  un- 
easiness, in  commodity,,  ~dny  ? 
uneasy,  inconvenient.       [healed. 

niewyllgojony,  -leczony  ?   un- 

IliewykonalllnoŚĆ  f,  impracticabi- 
lity. -»ny  ?  infeasable,  impracti- 
cable, [nable. 

niewykorzeniony   ?    inextermi- 

niewymownliie,  niewypowie- 
dzianie a?  extraordinarily,  in- 
effably. ~y,  niewypowiedziany? 
ineffable,  unspeakable. 

niewymuszllenie  a?  unaffectedly. 
-oność  f,  naturalness,  unaffected- 
ness.  -ony  ?  natural,  unaffeted ; 
artless. 

niewymyślny  ?  not  fastidious. 

niewypieczony  ?  not  sufficiently 
baked. 

niewypłacalność  f,  insolvency. 
~y  "  insolvent. 

niewyraźnliość  f,  indistinctness. 
*,y  ,   indistinct. 

niewyrozumiallłość  f,  want  of  in- 
dulgence, severity.  ~ły  ?  not 
indulgent,  severe. 

nirwysłowiony  ?  ineffable. 

niewyspany  ?  not  having  done 
sleeping. 

niewytrawny  ?  inexperienced 

niewystały  ?  fo  win?'e  efcj  un- 
settled, troubled. 

niewytłómaczony?  inexplicable. 

niewytrawnliość  f,  inexperience. 


niezbędność         135 

~y  ?  fo  winie  etc. J  unseasoned; 
(fig.)  inexperienced. 

niewytrzymaliłość  f,  want  of  en- 
durance; (na  zimno)  incapability 
of  enduring  (cold).  ~ły  ?  feeble, 
weak;  (na  zirnno),  incapable  of 
enduring  (cold). 

niewywrotny?  not  overturnable. 

niewzruszilenie  ct?  (fig.)  immo- 
vably, -oność  f,  (fig.)  immova- 
bility, firmness.  ~ony  ?  (fig J 
immoved,  immovable,  firm. 

niezabawem.  vid.  niebawem. 

niezabudka  \(bot .)  forget-me-not. 

niezachwiany  ?  immovable,  bold, 
firm.  [tact. 

niezaczepiony  ?  not  attacked,  in- 

niezadługo  a?  in  a  short  time. 

niezadowolli(ni)enie  "  discontent, 
dissatisfaction,  ~(ni)ony  ?  dis- 
content, dissatisfied.  [cant. 

niezajęty  f  unoccupied ;  free ;  va- 

niezależllność  f,  independence. 
~ny  "  independent.  [sert. 

niezaludniony?  depopulated,  de- 

niezamężna  f,  single,  unmarried. 

niezamieszkały  ?  uninhabited. 

niezamknięty  ,  open. 

niezapieczetowany  ?  unsealed.. 

niezapisany  ?  (papier)  blank. 

niezapominajka  f,  (hot.)  forget- 
me-not. 

niezaprzeczllenie  a?  indisputably, 
incontestably.  ~onośĆ  f,  indis- 
putability. ~ony"  incontestable. 

niezarosły  "  not  covered  with 
verdure,  bushless. 

niezasiany  ?  unsown. 

niezasłnżlienie  af  undeservedly. 
*-ony  ?  unmerited. 

niezatarty  ?  indelible. 

nieżarty  pi-,  z  nim  ~,  he  is  not  to 
be  joked  with;  (rzecz)  ~f  (a  thinr) 
of  consequence. 

niezawisłość^  independence. 

niezawod!!nie  «*?  infallibly,  cer- 
tainly. ~nośćf,  reliableness,  su- 
reness;  infallibility.  ~ny  "  re- 
liable, sure  ;  infallible. 

niezbędilnóść  f,  indispensableness, 


136         niezbędny 

necessity.    ~ny  f  indispensable, 
necessary. 

niellzbity  ?  irrefutable. 

niezbożnllica f,  ~ik  ™  irreligionist. 
•OŚĆ  f,  irreligion.  *»y  f  impious, 
irreligious. 

niezdarlla  ™  (fam.)  unwieldy  man. 
~ny  ?  dumsy,  unwieldy. 

Cieljzdatność,  vid.  niezdolność. 
•zdobyty  ?  inexpugnable. 

niezdobi'losc  £  incapability, inabi- 
lity, unfitness.  ~y  ?  unfit,  in- 
capable. 

niezdrów,  vid.  niezdrowy. 

niezdrowllie  "  unhealthiness,  in- 
disposition. ~o  n}  unhealthily. 
~y  ?  unhealthy,  unwholesome. 

niezemszczony  ?  unavenged,  un- 
revenged. 

niezgasły  ?  inextinguishable. 

niezgłębiony  ?  inscrutable,  un- 
investigable. 

niezgolida  f,  disagreement,discord. 
»dnośĆf,  unsociableness;  incon- 
gruity, inconsistency.  ~dny  ? 
unsociable;  inconsistent;  incon- 
gruent. 

niezgojony  f  unhealed. 

niezgollrszy  ?  passable.  «*rzej  a} 
passably. 

niezgrabna,  *iasz  T  (fam.)  awk- 
ward fellow.  *nośćf,  awkward- 
ness.    ~ny  ?  awkward,  clumsy. 

nieźle  a?  pretty  well. 

niezliczonllość  f,  innumerability. 
~y  ?  numberless,  innumerable. 

niezłomnllość  f,  unbreakableness ; 
(fig.)  inflexibility.  ~y  ?  un- 
breakable; (fig.)  inflexible. 

niezły?  pretty  good. 

niezmienljność  f,  immutability. 
•ny  ?  unalterable,  unchangeable. 

niezmierllnie  a?  uncommonly, 
very  much.  »nośĆf,  immensity, 
hugeness.  ~ny  ?  immense,  very 
great,  very  large. 

niezmierzonllość  f,  immensurabi- 
lity,  infinitness.  m,y  ?  measure- 
less, immeasurable.  [led. 

niezmieszany?  unmixed,  unming- 


nieżywy 

niezmordowanllie  <*?  Indefati- 
gably.    ~y  f  indefatigable. 

niezmyślony  ?  real,  in  specie; 
sincere. 

nieznacz!!ący  ?  ntc  „,  insignificant, 
meaningless.  ~nie  <*?  insensibly; 
by  little  and  little.  ~ny  ?  in* 
sensible,  imperceptible. 

nieznąjollmość  f,  unacquainted- 
ness.     »my  ?  unacquainted. 

nieznany?  unknown;  inglorious. 

nieznośnllość f,  insupportableness, 
intolerableness.  -j  ?  insuppor- 
table, intolerable. 

niezmiżllenie  CT?  indefatigably. 
-ony  ?  indefatigaole. 

nieżołniellrski  ,  unsoldierlike. 
~rz  ™  bad  soldier. 

nieżonaty  ?  unmarried,  single. 

niezrażony  ?  not  discouraged. 

niezrównany  f  incomparable, 
matchless. 

niezroznmillale  «?  unintelligibly. 
•ałość  f,  unintelligibility,obscuri-. 
ty.  ~ały  ?  unintelligible.  ~enie  " 
misunderstanding,misconception. 

nieznpełnllie  a}  not  quite.  ~ość f, 
incompleteness.  ~y?  incomplete; 
defective. 

niezużyty?  that  cannot  be  wasted. 

niezwalczony  ?  invincible,  un- 
conquerable. 

niezwatlony  ?  undecayed. 

niezwiędły  ?  unfaded;  (fig.)  im- 
mortal, [quented. 

niezwiedzany  f  unvisited,  unfre- 

niezwłocznllie  aY  without  delay. 
~y  ?  immediate. 

niezwyciężonllość  f,  invincibility. 
~y  ?  invincible. 

niezwyczajny?uncommon;  (czego) 
unaccustomed  to. 

niezwykllłość  f,  uncommonness 
unusualness.  ~ły  ?  uncommon, 
unusual.  [~y  ?  malevolent. 

nieżyczliwllość    f,     malevolence. 

niezyskowny  ?  unprofitable,  not 
lucrative. 

nieżylljący  ?  dead.  »wy  f  lifeless, 
inaniinate» 


tiieżyznośó 

nieżyznllOŚĆ  f,  unfruitfulncss,  ste- 
rility.    ~y  <?  unfruitful,  barren. 

niglldy  a?  never,  at  no  time;  na 
święty  ~dy,  at  letter  Lammas. 
~dzie  a?  nowhere.  [hilisra. 

nihilillsta  ™  nihilist    ~zm  ™   ni- 

nijak,  ~0  a?  by  no  means;  in  no 
way.     *,i  ^  neither,   neither  off, 
nor  on;   (gram.)  neuter;    jestem  j 
dziś  ~i,  I  do  not  know  what  is ' 
the  matter  with  me  today.  ~oŚĆ  f, 
indecisivcness. 

flikczemJInić  v<?  to  disgrace,  dis- 
honour. ~nieć  w/  to  become  vile. 
«*nik  ™  villain,  vile  man.  ~nOŚĆ  f, 
abjection  baseness.     ~ny  f  vile, 

nikiel7?  nickel.  [base. 

nikllły?  fugitive ;  very  petty,  finny. 
*»nac  v7?  to  disappear,  vanish; 
(fig"j  to  -waste  away.  ~nienie  " 
fading  away,  vanishing. 

nikotyna  f,  nicotin(e). 

nik'cf"'',1  nobody,  no  one.  ~óredya? 
by  no  way,  through  no  way. 

nim  ?  before,  ere.   ^P™  dbl.odon. 

nimfa  f,  nymph,  ~  leśna  Ti  wood- 
nymph,  dryad. 

niniejszy  ?  present,  actual;  in 
question,  inclosed. 

nisklii?  low ;  of  low  stature;  (glos) 
bass.  «*o  a?  lowly;  alow.  ~ośĆf, 
lowness ;  (urodzenia)  ignobleness. 

nisza f,  niche. 

niszczllyć  v<?  to  destroy ;  to  ruin ; 
(odzienie) spoil.  ~ećv?  ~yćsicvr 
to  waste;  to  be  ruined;  (o  odzieniu) 
to  be  spoiled ;  to  wear  out.  wy- 
ciel ™  destroyer. 

nit  ™  rivet.  ~ować  vf  to  rivet, 
clinch.     ~ownik  ™  riveter. 

nitka  f,  thread;  (anat.)  fiber; 
zmoknąć  do  nitki,  to  be  wetted 
(drenched)  to  the  skin. 

nitrogliceryna  f,  (chem.)  nitro- 
glycerine.   

niuch  ™  (tabaki)  pinch  of  snuff. 
~ać  v<?  tabakę  ~  ~,  to  take  snuff. 

niu!tnia,  »ńka  ™  & f,  green-horn, 

niwaf,  field,  plain.  [puppy. 

niwecz  a?  w  ~  obrócić,  to  destroy 


normalny  137 

from  top  to  bottom.    ~yć  v?  to 

destroy,  ruin,  mar;  (zamiary  czyje) 

frustrate,  disappoint, 
niwelllacya f,  levelling.    ~ator  ™ 

leveller.    *-ować  vf  to  leyeL 
niż,  ~eli  a?  than. 

niżą,  vid.  nl<fza. 

nizać  v<?  to  thread,  to  string? 

niżby  a?  rather  than,  than. 

niżej  a?  lower;  (w  książce)  below; 
under  (the  age  of). 

nizliina  f,  low  country.  ~incTiny? 
very  low;  of  very  low  stature. 
~M,  vid.  niski. 

niźnik  ™  (w  kartach)  knave. 

niższllość  f,  inferiority.  ~y  ?  in- 
ferior; of  lower  stature;  naj- 
niższy  sługa,  humble  servant. 

no  \  (~,  zaczynaj! J  come !  ~,  a  wife! 
well!  ~,  już  dobrze!  why! 

110  (przyrostek),  patrz  ~  !  look  here  I 

nobilitllacya f,  ennoblement.  *.o- 
wać  vtt  to  ennoble. 

nocf,  night;  przez  ~,  over  night; 
w  ~y ,  ~a,  a -night;  dziś  w  ~y, 
to-night.  v~leg  ™  night's  lodging. 
-nica  f,  phantom  of  the  night; 
(female) night-walker;  (zo. )moth. 
~nik™  night-wanderer ,  chamber- 
pot. ~ny  ?  nightly,  ~owaĆ  v? 
to  pass  the  night. 

nócić  v<?  to  sing,  tune;  ~  pod  no- 
sem, to  hum. 

noga  f,  foot,  leg;  (u  stołu)  leg; 
do  góry  ~  mi,  pell-mell ;  ~  za  nogą, 
step  by  step ;  nogę  komu  podstawić, 
to  trip  a  person  up.  ~1  ™  long- 
legged  man.  ~wka  f,  that  part 
of  trousers  which  covers  one  leg. 

nogietek  ™  (bot.)  marigold. 

nomenklatura  f,    nomenclature. 

nominliacya  f,  nomination,  ap- 
pointment; letters-patent,  patent 
of  investiture.  ~ować  v<f~  to  no- 
minate, appoint,  «*owanie  7  no» 
mination,  appointment. 

noraf,  hiding-place,  kennel. 

norbertan  ™  Norbertine 

normal  basis,  standard.  ~lny* 
normal. 


138  norymberszczyzna 

noryinberszczyzna  f,  German  01 
Nuremberg  toys. 

HOB  ™  nose ;  (u  dzbanka  etc.)  spout ; 
tip;  zadzierał  —a,,  to  be  stuck- 
up ,  patrz  swego  -a-'  care  about 
your  own  business!  -al  ™  man 
with  a  long  nose.  -acizna  f, 
(wet.)  equinia.  -aty  ?  nosed; 
big-nosed;  (o  koniu  J  glandered. 
-ek  ™  small  nose;  (upiora)  nib; 
(bot J  ~]&pL,  stork's  bill ;  snout. 

nosillć  vc,1  to  carry;  (odzież J  wear. 
-Ć  się  vr  to  dress.  -ciel  '" 
porter,"  carrier,  -dła  pi.,  hand- 
barrow.  > 

nośny?  portable;  lasting,  strong; 
nośna  kura,  laying-hen. 

nosorożltec  ™  (zo.)  rhinoceros, 
-C0WV  ?  rhinoceros 

nosow||OŚĆf,  nasality.  -y?  nasal, 
of  the  nose. 

nostalgia  f,  home-sickness,  nost- 
algia. 

nostrzyk  ™  (lot.)  melilot. 

nosze  pi.,  vid.  nosidła. 

notila  f,  note;  remark,  note;  me- 
morandum -atkaf,  annotation, 
note;  -atnik  ",'  note-book,  me- 
morandum-book -ować  v™  to 
note      -owanie  "  notation. 

nótja  f,  music-note,  air,  melody, 
tune.     -owy  "  music 

notaryllalnie  a?  before  a  notary, 
-alny  "  attested  before  a  notary, 
notarial  -USZ  ™  notary.  — u- 
szowski  ?  notary's. 

nów  ™  new-moon. 

nowl(aliaf,  first  fruits,  -ator  ™ 
innovator  -atorstwo  "  inno- 
vation, -ela f,  novelette,  -elista™ 
novelist.  -icyat  ™  novitiate, 
-icyusz  ™  noviee,  beginner; 
greenhand.    -icyuszkaf,  novice. 

nowenna^  novena. 

nowin||af,  news;  -ypz.,  tidings  pi 
-iarz,  -karz  ™  news-monger. 

nowillna,  -znaf,  fresh-land. 

nowiullchny,  -teńki  ?  brand-new. 

DOWO  u>  złożonych,  tłomaczy  się 
awykle  newly  lub  new  n.  p.  ~pr*.y- 


nudzić 

oyły,    newly    come,    ^narodzony 
new-born;  na  ~,  anew,  afresh. 

nowoczesllność    f,      modernness 
-ny  "  modern 

nowollmodny?  fashionable,  -na- 
rodzony ?  new-born,  -nawró- 
ceniec  '"  proselyte,  convert, 
-nawrócony  "  <£  f  converted, 
neophyte,  -roczniki  annuary. 
-roczny"  New- Year's,  -ść  ^new- 
ness, novelty,  -ści  pi-,  (towary. 
novelties.  -tność  f,  newness, 
-tny  ?  new. 

nowoHwierca™  renegade,  sectary, 
-zaciężny™  recruit-,  -zamężna f, 
newly- married  woman,  bride, 
-żeniec  ™  newly- married  man, 
bridegroom 

nowożytllność  f,  modern  times. 
*>ni  pl.,  the  moderns,  -ny  ?  mo- 
dern, [afresh. 


nowy 


a 


new ;    na    nowo,    anew, 


noż  ','  knife;  -  składany,  clasp- 
knife  ;  ^ogrodniczy,  pruuing-knife. 
-ka  f,  small  foot;  całuję  -ki,  I 
kiss  your  hands  (as  compliment). 
-kowy  ?  foot . . . 

nozdrze  "  nostril. 

nożenki  pi.,  case  of  a  knife,  case  of 

nożętsi  pi.,  tender  feet,    [scissors. 


nozowlimctwo 


cutler's    trade 


-niczy  ?  cutler's,  -nik  ™  cutler. 
— y  "  knife  .  . . 

nożyl!ce.p£.,  shearspZ. ;  cliff,  shelf; 
— Ce  blacharskie,  plate-shears;  — ce 
postrzygackie.  twitchers  pi.  — ce 
fcraiyiecfeie,tailor's  shears.  -czki^J., 
scissors  pi.  -k  ™  pocket  knife, 
clasp-knife,  -sko  "  big  ugly 
knife;   big  deformed  foot. 

nu,  nuże*,  be  quick!  look  sharp I 

nucić,  vid.  nócić. 

nudlla, -ność,  -otał^  tediousness. 
weariness,  -nie  a?  tediously 
-nieć  v™  to  become  tedious. 
-no  a?  ^no  tut  people  feel  dull 
here;  -no  ini,  I  feel  qualmish. 
-ny  ?  tedious,  tiresome;  -  — 
człowiek,  bore,  -y  pi.,  tedium 
-ziarz  ™  bore,    -zić  v?  to  tire 


nugat 

bore.  *  »  się  VV  to  feel  dull,  to 
feel  bored;    ~zi  mi  sie,   I  want 

nugat  ™  almond-cake,    [pastime. 

nukać  vf  to  incite,  impel. 

numer  ™  number.  ~acya  f,  nume- 
ration. ~owaĆ  vtf  to  number, 
ticket.     ~owanie  "   numbering. 

tmmizmatyliczny  ?  numismatic. 
»ka  f,  numismatics  pi.  ~k  ™  nu- 
mismatist, [nunciature. 

nuncyllusz  ™   nuncio.    ~atura  f, 

nur  ™  fom .)  Northern  diver.  '  ~ek™ 
(osoba)  diver;  (zanurzenie  sie) 
diving;  (om.)  plungeon,  diver; 
dać  ~ka,to  dive  (down). -•.kowacz 
to  dive  down.  ~0gęś  f,  (orn.) 
goosander.  ~kaczka  ft  (orn.) 
diver,  plunger. 

nurt™  stream;  whirlpool;  ~ypl, 
waves  pi.,  billows  pi.  ~owaćv? 
to  gain  ground,  to  penetrate. 

nurzać  v<f  to  dip.    ~  si§  vr,   to 

nutat  vid.  nota.  [dive. 

nuż  *,  there!  here!  ~  przyjdzie, 
supposed  that  he  comes. 

nużllący  ?  fatiguing.  ~yć  v(f  to 
tire,*"  fatigue. 

nygus  ™  idle  person,  lazy  fellow. 
~Ować  v?  to  be  lazy,  to  idle. 

o. 

0  *,  o,  oh!  —  ah!  —  oho! 

0  prpf  1)  z  accus.  (n.  p.  o  głowę 
większy)  by;  (odległość)  . . .  off; 
(prosić  o  co  etc.)  for.  2)  z  locat. 
(mówić  o  czem  etc.)  about ;  (o  czasie) 
about,  at;  *>  czwartej  godzinie,  at 
four  o'clock;  ~  czterech  kołach 
(wóz)  four-wheeled;  «  chlebie  i 
wodzie,  on  bread  and  water;  (dom) 
~  trzech  piętrach ,  three-storied  ; 
słyszeć  o  czem.,  to  hear  of  a  thing. 

oazaf,  oasis.        [either,  the  two. 

oba,  obydwaj ,  oboje  pi.,  both, 

obaczllenie  "  seeing,  perceiving. 
~  ~  sif  "  (z  kirn)  meeting.  -jtv<f 
to  see;  perceive.  ~yć  się  ,  to 
meet,  ^yako  "  <fo~yska,  Cfam.) 
good-bye.  for  the  present. 


obcisły 


139 


obadwa,  vid:  oba. 

obalflenie  1  abolishing,  abolition; 
overthrowing,  «  ~  gię  *  falling- 
down.  <*ać,  ~ićw?  to  overthrow; 
annul,  cancel.  ~~się'yf  to  fall 
down.    «.iny  pi,  ruins  pi. 

obarczliać  ~yć  vf  (czem)  to  bur- 
den, charge  with  . . . 

obarzanek,  vid.  obwarzanek. 

obawlla  f,  care,  alarm;  fear;  bes 
my,  fearless;  być  w  »i8,  to  be 
anxious ;  badi  bez  żadnej  +>y !  never 
fear !  »-iac  sif  VX  (czego)  to  ap- 
prehend, fear ;  (o  co)  to  be  anxious 
about,  bailie  sif  »  apprehension ; 
anxiousness. 

obcas  ™  heel. 

obcl|ążki.pZ.,  pincers  j>Z.,  nippers  pi, 

~cgi  Pi-)  tongs  pi. 

oboes  ™  »em,  as  bold  as  brass, 
post-haste.  ~owy  f  impetuous, 
overhasty. 

obchJIOd  ™  circuit,  going  round; 
(święta)  celebration;  procession; 
mm  pogrzebowy,  burial,  funeral. 
•Odzenie  "  going  round ;  (święta) 
celebration.  « «»  si§  (z  kirn)  treat- 
ment ;  (bez  czego)  privation ,  ab- 
stinence. ~odzić  vf  to  go  about, 
go  round,turn  round;  *» —nieprzyja- 
ciela, to  turn  the  enemy's  back; 
(prawo)  to  elude:  (kogo)  to  re- 
gard, concern;  (święto)  to  keep, 
celebrate.  ~  *.  się,  obejść  sif 
(bez  czego)  to  spare;  (czem)  to 
rest  content;  (z  kirn)  to  use  one, 
to  treat  one;  nie  mogę  obejść  sip 
bez  niego,  I  can't  spare  him,  I 
can't  do  without  him. 

Obciąć  v<?  to  cut,  clip;  (drzewa) 
to  lop ;  (poemat  etc.)  to  abbreviate, 
abridge;  (kogo)  to  mutilate. 

obciagllać,  ~nąć  v(f  to  pull  out; 
(czem)  to  overlay,  cover  with. 

obciążllać,  ~yć vcf  to  load,  burden; 
(praca)  to  overtask. 

obcillęcie,  *nanie"  cutting;  lop- 
ping ;  mutilation.  ~erać,  v id. 
obetrzeć,     ••nać,  vid.  obciąć. 

obcillsło  a?  close.    ~sły  ,  tight- 


140  obcisnąć 

fitting,  close.  *-snaó,  ~skać  vf 
to  enclose,  surround  closely,  to 
tuck. 

ObcowaJIC  ^  to  have  intercourse, 
associate.  ~nie  *  acquaintance, 
intercourse;  (z  kobietą)  cohabita- 
tion, (sexual)  intercourse. 

Obllcy  ?  &  s,  strange,  stranger. 
*>czyznaf,  strangenness ;  żyć  na 
~czyznie.  to  live  abroad. 

ob  darnie  ,  to  cover  with  turf, 
to  turf. 

Obdarllcie,  vid.  odarcie.  «*to  a} 
raggedy,  in  rags,  ~tus™  ragged 
fellow.  ~ty  f  ragged,  tattered; 
(drttwo)  z  kory  ~te,  barked. 

ObdallrowaĆ  v?  (kogo  czemj  to 
make  a  present  to,  to  present  a 
person  with.  ~rzać,  •-rzyć  v? 
to  bestow  on,  endow,  •-rżenie  " 
fezem  J  investiture;  granting. 

obdaszek  ™   penthouse,  eaves  pi. 

obdłużllać,  *yć  v<?  to  involve  in 
debt,  m  m,  sic  VX  to  contract  debts. 
*enie  "  debiting. 

Obdukcyaf,  (coroner's)  inquest. 

obdzielllać,  ~ić  v?  to  distribute. 
*«enie  "  distribution. 

obdzierać  v?  to  pull  off,  to  tear 
off;  (drzewo  z  kory)  to  bark ;  (ze 
skóry)  to  skin,  flay. 

Obec™  v)  m,  mnie,  in  my  presence. 
~nie  a?  at  present.  ~ność  f, 
presence.    «*ny  .?  present. 

Obejmować  vf  (coj  to  hold,  con- 
tain; (kogo)  to  embracet,  hug. 

Obejrzeć,  vid.  oglądać. 

Obejśllć,  vid.  obchodzić.  *»cie  *  be- 
haviour, commerce:  zresztą  vid. 
obchodzenie. 

obelllga f,  ulżenie  "  insult,  affront, 
invective;  *»lgi  miotać,  to  throw 
out  abusive  language,  •łgać1'" 
to  belie,  deceive  by  lies. 

obelisk  ™  obelisk. 

obelżyllciel  ™  defamer.  ~wośćf. 
outrageousness ;  outrage,  ~wy  ? 
insulting,  outrageous. 

obertas  ™  kind  of  waltz. 

oberwallć  v?  (co)  to  come  in  for  a 


objawić 

good  thrashing;  zresztą  vid. 
obrywać.  ~ć  się  VX  (o  osobach) 
to  hurt  oneself  by  lifting;  (o 
rzeczach)  to  fall  off.  ~nie  " 
plucking  off;  straining  oneself  by 
lifting.  ~niec  ™  ragamuffin; 
ragged  fellow. 

oberżlla  f,  inn,  hotel.  ~ysta  ™ 
innkeeper,  innholder.  »ystkaf, 
(female)  innkeeper. 

oberznąć,  vid.  obrzynać. 

obeschnąć,  vid.  osychać. 

obesłać/  vid.  obsyłać  i  obiniełać. 

obetnę,  fut.  od  obciąć. 

obetkać,  vid.  obtykać. 

obetrzeć  v<f~  to  wipe  off,  to  wipe 
dry;  (kurz)  to  dust. 

Obeznallć,  ~wać  vcf  (kogo  z  czem) 
to  acquaint,  familiarise  one  with. 
~  ~  się  VX  (*  czem)  to  get  ac- 
quainted with  a  thing.  ~nie 
się,  ~wanie  "  familiarisation. 
»ny  ?  acquainted  (with). 

obeźreć  się  VX  to  overeat  oneself. 

obfi!lciea?  largely.  -toscf,  plen- 
ty, abundance.  ~ty  ?  abundant, 
plentiful ;  fertile.  ~tOwaĆ  "?  to 
abound. 

obgadllać,  ~ywać  v<?  (kogo)  to 
speak  ill  of  a  person,  mywanie  " 
bad  repute,  bad  odour. 

Obgryzać,  vid.  ogryźć. 

obheblować  v?  to  plane. 

objąć,  vid.  obejmować. 

obiad  ™  dinner.  »ek  ™  frugal 
dinner ;  jeść  ~,  to  dine.  ~owaĆ  v7,1 
to  dine.  ~owanie  *  dining. 
**0Wy?  dinner . .,  noon . . ;  ~  ~  czas, 
noon. 

objadllac  v?  to  gnaw,  nibble ;  (fig  J 
to  fleece  one.  «» *.  się  vr,  to  over= 
feed     *acz  ™    (osoba)  parasite 

objaśnillać,  »ć  v<?  to  Enlighten; 
(dzieło)  to  interpret,  to  explain ; 
(Świece)  to  snuff.  ~enie  "  expla- 
nation, interpretation;  note,  an- 
notation. 

objaw  ™  sign,  symptom;  mani- 
festation. ~ienie  \  revelation, 
manifestation.    »iac,  ~ić.v?  to 


objazd 

make  known,  to  manifest,  to  re- 
veal; show.  —  —  sic  VV  to  be 
manifested;  appear. 

Objazd  ™  circular  tour;  patrol; 
round  about  way. 

obillbok  m,  bully,  hector.  ~c  v* 
to  give  a  person  a  thrashing; 
vid.obijac.  -ciarz™  paper-hanger, 
upholsterer.  -ciowy?  tapestry... 
— cie  "  thrashing;  garnishment, 
mounting;  wall-paper;  paper- 
hangings,  tapestry. 

Dbiecilać,  -ywać  u?  to  promise; 
("sobie  co  J  to  expect,  to  indulge 
in  the  hope  of ... ;  —  —  sie  komu, 
to  promise  to  call  upon  a  person, 
-anka  f,  vain  promise.  —ujacy  ? 
wiele  ~~,  promising.  —ywailie™ 
promise,  promises  pi. 

Objechać,  vid.  objeżdżać. 

Objęcie  "  embrace,  hug;  (dzie- 
dzictwa) taking  possession ;  com- 
prehension ;  przyjąć  kogo  w  swoje 
objęcia,  to  receive  a  person  with 
open  arms. 

obiedni  ?  dinner  . . . 

obiedniaf,  (Greek)  mass. 

obiedwie,  vid.  oba. 

obielldz,  -gać  v<?  to  go  round 
about;  (myślą)  to  run  through. 
— g  ™  rotation,  gyration;  going- 
round;  circulation;  puścić  w  — g, 
to  put  into  circulation.  — źny  ? 
circular,  circulating;  periodic. 

objektywllizm  ™  -ność  f,  objec- 
tivism, objectivity.  — ny  "  ob- 
jective. 

obielić  v<?  to  whiten. 

obierajlć  v?  (owoce,  kartofle )  to 
peel ;  (drzewo)  z  gąsienic,  to  clear 
of  caterpillars;  -c  kogo  za  króla, 
to  make  one  king.  -Iność  f, 
eligibility.  -lny  ?  eligible,  elec- 
tive. 

Obierllczy,  vid.  obiorczy.  -ki  pi., 
-zyny  pi.,  odds  and  ends. 

Objeść,  vid.  objadać. 

obietnica  f,  promise. 

objętość  f,  circumference,  circuit. 

objeżdżać^"  to  ride  round;  drive 


obleżó* 


141 


round;    jourrfey    over,    visit   on 

horseback;   (konia)  break  in  (a 

horse). 

obieżykraj  ™  vagrant. 
obillór  ™   election,     -orczy  ?  oi 

election,  elective. 
Objuczyć  r'"  (konia  etc)  to  pack. 
Obkrawać,  vid.  okrawać. 
oblllać,   -ewać  v<?  to  overflow, 

pour  upon;  moisten,  wet,  water; 

—  —  smołą,  to  pitch ;  —  —  ołowiem, 

to  lead. 

obłąllczysto  a?  arch-wise,  -czys- 
tość f,  arched  shape,  curvedness, 

concavity,  -czysty?  arch-shaped, 

-k  ™  (arch.)  arch,  vault. 
Obładować  v<?  to  overload  (with); 

~  sobie  żołądek,  to  overeat  oneself. 
obłąkllać,  '  -iwać    v?    to    lead 

ast/ay.    -ać  się  v?  to  lose  one's 

way,  go  astray;    become  insane. 

-anie"  insanity;  bewilderment. 

~any?  insane,  mad,  brainsick; 

dom  -anych,  insane  hospital. 
obłam  7?    fragment,  scrap,     -ać, 

-ywać  v?  to  break  off;  (drzewa  z 

gałęzi)  to  cut  off  the  branches,  lop. 
Oblamować  vct  to  border,  trim 

round.  [cate. 

Obłaskawić  Vt?  to  tame,  domesti- 
oblatilać,  -ywaćv?  to  fly  round; 

(vulg.)  to  run  through. 
obławlla  f,     battue;    raid,    clean 

sweep,    -ą,  in  troops,    -nik  ™ 

(w  mysluvstwie)  beater. 

obłazić  V(?  to  creep  upon. 

oblazłllość  f,  baldness,  barennessi 

-y  f  bald,  depilated, 
obielić,  — kać,  vid.  obtoczyć. 
oblecieć,  vid.  oblatać. 
obłęd  ™  aberration  (of  intellect}; 

losing  one's  way.    -ny  ?  crazy, 

bewildered, 
obielldz,  -gać  v?  to  besiege,  be~ 

leaguer,     -gajacy  ™  besieger. 
Oblepiła  f,  loam,  clay,  -iać,  -ić1"? 

to  paste  over ;  (papierem)  to  line 

(with  paper). 
Oblewać,  vid.  oblać. 
obleźć,  vid.  obłazić. 


142  oblgżca 

oblężilca™  besieger,  ~enie*  siege, 

besiege;  znieść  •.»,  to  raise  a  siege. 
~>eńcy  pi-,  the  besieged,  -niczy? 
obsidional,  battering  . . . 

Dblicze  "  face,  countenance;  w 
mojem  obliczu,  in  my  presence, 
before  me. 

obliczllanie,  ~enie  "  computation, 
calculation,  ~yć,  ~ać  v<?  to  ac- 
count, calculate,  compute. 

oblige  ~acyaf,  obligation,  bond. 

oblizllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  lick  (at), 
lick  slightly;  ~yw&Ćsie(po  czera), 
to  lick  one's  fingers. 

obłocić  x'"  to  mire,  splash. 

obłoczek  ™  cloudlet. 

Cbłóczyllć  u?  (suknia)  to  put  on ; 
(dziecko)  to  dress.  ~ć  się  VT  to 
dress  (oneself) ;  (fig.)  to  be  covered. 
~ny  pi-,  clothing;  investiture. 

Obłok  ™  cloud. 

obłomek  ™  fragment. 

obłllów  ™  booty.  ~owić  się  vr, 
to  gain  much,  to  take  much  as 
booty. 

Obłożllnie  «■?  ~  ~  chorować,  to  be 
bed-ridden.  ~-ny  ?  bed-ridden. 
•,yć,  vid.  okładać. 

obiubiellńczy  ?  wedding  . . . ;  of 
a  betrothed.  ~nicaf,  betrothed, 
fiancee.  ~niczy  "  of  a  fiancee. 
~niec  ™  betrothed,  intended. 

0błud||af,  hypocrisy.dissimulation, 
~nicaf,  ~nik  ™  hypocrite,  dis- 
sembler. ~nie  a?  hypocritically. 
»ny  "-hypocritical;  feigned. 

obłup||ać,  ~ywać  v"  to  peel,  shell, 
bark  ~ić'y"  (ze  skóry)  to  skin. 
~ienie  "  peeling,  barking. 

obłuszczllać ,  ~yć  v<?  to  husk. 
•  anie  "  husking. 

Obluz  ™  (warty)  relief. 

obły  "  cylindrical;  blunt. 

obmacllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  handle, 
feel,  finger. 

obmaczać  vf  to  dip  in. 

obmallrzać,  ~rznać  v™  to  get  co- 
vered with  (hoar-)frost. 
obmllawiać,  ~ówić  v<?  to  speak 
ill  of  a  person. 


obosieczny 

obmierzliić  vcf  (komu  co)  to  dis- 
gust a  person  with,  •liwość  f. 
disgustfulness.  »łoŚĆ  f,  loath- 
someness, nauseousness.  ~ły  " 
loathsome,  disgustful,  nauseous. 
^nąć1",1  to  become  odious;  iycit 
mi  ~ło,  I  am  tired  of  life. 

obmollwa  f,  bad  repute,  slander. 
**wny  ?  columnious,  slanderous. 

obmurowallć  v<f  to  surround  with 
a  wall.  *nio  "  enclosure,  wal- 
ling in. 

obmyllć,  -wać*"?  to  wash  off,  to 
wash  away.  ~cie  ,  «*wanie  * 
washing  off,  lotion,  ablution, 
-wajacy  ?  abluent. 

obmyllsł  ™  preventive  measure. 
~ślać,  śleć,  ~slić  u?  to  take 
care  of,  reflect  upon ;  contrive, 
usianie  "  contrivance,  invention. 
~ślenie  "  deliberation,  reflexion; 
contrivance. 

obnażllać,  «*yć  v?  to  bare,  denude, 
deprive.  ~  -.  sic  VX  to  strip  naked. 
*enie  "  denudation.  *oiiy  f" 
naked. 

Obnllieść,  ~OsiĆt,<?  to  carry  about; 
(nowiny)  to  divulge;  (półmiski) 
to  serve  up.  «oszenie  "  (towa- 
rów) hawking. 

obniżyć1'?  (cene)  to  abate,  reduce; 
(3top$  procentowa)  to  lower. 

obod  *l  felloe,  felly. 

obolij  ™  hautboy.  ~ista  ™  haut- 
boy-player. 

obojczyk  ™  collar-bone.  ~owy  * 
of  collar-bone. 

oboje,  vid.  oba. 

obojetnllieć  u?  (na  co)  to  become 

indifferent  to.  *-ość  f,  indifference* 

"~y  ?  indifferent.  [hard  by. 

obok  prp,  &  ap  ^iear,  by,  close  to ; 

obolały  ?  sore. 

obopólljność  f,  reciprocalness,reci- 
procity.  ~ny?  reciprocal,  mutual. 

Obór,  vid.  obiór. 

oborlla  f,  cow-house.  ~ny  ?  of 
cow-house. 

oborllać,  ~ywaćv?  to  plough  up. 
obosieczny  ?  two-edged. 


obosować 

obosować  v<?  to  emboss. 

obostronnllie  a}  ©n  both  sides, 
mutually.  ~y  f  on  both  sides, 
mutual.     ^ 

obostrzllenie"  aggravation.  -yćv? 
to  render  more  severe,  aggravate; 
(karę)  heighten. 

obowiazllać,  -ywać  vf  to  bind 
in  duty,  to  oblige ;  — ać  przysięgą, 
to  bind  by  oath.  ~  —  się  VV  (d° 
czego)  to  engage  oneself  to  ... 
-any"  obliged,  obliging.  -ek™ 
duty,  obligation.  -kipJ.,  employ- 
ment, office.  — kowy  "  obliga- 
tory, binding ;  (o  dziedzictwie  )  le- 
gitimate,    -ujący  "    obligatory. 

Obóz  ™  camp;  "wyruszyć  z  obozu, 
to  decamp. 

oboźny  ™  quarter-master. 

obozoilwać^  to  encamp,  -wanie" 
encampment.  -wisko  "  encamp- 
ment,    -wy  "  camp  . . . 

Obrąb1?  sphere,  reach ;  seam,  hem. 
^S,C0(f  (kamienie) tohew;  (drzewo) 
to  lop.  -ek  ™  seam,  hem.  -ić  ve? 
to  hem,  border.  -ienie  "  hem- 
ming. 

obrabiać  vcf    to   fashion;    (fig.) 

Obrać,  vid.  obierać.        [elaborate. 

obracallć  vf  (interesami),  to  carry 
on ;  vid.  obrócić.  — ć  się  VV  to 
turn,  —nie"  turning;  (interesami) 
carrying  on,  management. 

obrachllować  V(f  to  compute,  ac- 
count, calculate.  ~  ~  sic  (z  kirn), 
to  settle  accounts  with  a  person. 
— owanie"  calculation,  —-sic" 
settling  accounts.  -owany  " 
cautious,  -unek™  computation, 
calculation;  zrobić  ~  -,  to  balance 
an  account,  -nnkowy? 'account... 

Obrączklla  f,  (beczki)  hoop;  ring; 
~a  do  serwet,  napkin-ring;  ~a 
ślubna,  wedding-ring,  -owyf'^o 
monetach)  rimmed;  annular,  re- 
sembling a  ring. 

obradiiny"  council...  -owaćv? 
to  deliberate,  hold  a  consultation. 
-owanie  "  debating,  delibera- 
tion,   -y  pi.,  debates  pi. 


obrok 


143 


Obradzać,  vid.  obrodzić! 

obramować  v?  to  border,  enchase. 

Obranllie ,  vid.  obiór.  ~y  f  ~y  z 
rozumu,  being  out  of  one's  senses. 

Obrastać,  vid.  obrosnąć. 

obraz™  image;  picture,  painting; 
portrait.  »ek  ™  small  picture, 
small  'image,  -kowy  ?  of  pic- 
tures. 

obraziła  f,  offence,  injury;  -a 
króla,  offence  against  the  so- 
vereign, lese-majesty;  kamień ~y, 
stumbling  -  block ;  bez  -y!  no 
offence!  -ić,  obrażać v?  to  give 
offence,  offend;  hurt,  wound.  »~ 
się  VT  (°  C°J  to  take  offence  at . . . 
-iciel  ™  offender,  injurer.  ~  « 
kaf,  female  offender. 

Obraźllająco  a?  injuriously,  offen- 
sively. — ajacy"  injurious,  offen- 
sive, -enie  "  injury,  affront; 
hurt,  wounding. 

Obraźiijlwość f,  offensiveness,  sen- 
sitiveness, susceptibility,  -wy " 
offensive;    sensitive,   susceptible. 

obraźnik  ™  dealer  in  pictures  or 
prints. 

obrazobórllca™  iconoclast,  -ski" 
iconoclastic. 

obrazochwalllca  "  iconolater. 
-stwo  "  iconolatry. 

obrażony  "  offended.  -  ™  the 
person  offended. 

obrazo!|woa?figuratively .  -wość  f» 
(fig.)  floweriness,  figurativeness. 
-wy"  (fig- J  flowered,  figurative. 

Obrfb,  vid.  obrąb. 

obręcz f,  hoop, 'ring. 

obrobilić,  vid.  obrabiać,  -enie  " 
elaboration. 

obrócić  v"  to  turn,  to  turn  about ; 
(na  co)  to  employ  at  ... ;  (w  co) 
to  change,  transform.  -  się  VX 
to  turn  round ;  to  reside,  stay ;  (w 
co)  become. 

obrodzić  vy?  to  produce  many 
fruits.  —  się  VX  (°  owocach  etc.) 
to  thrive,  prosper. 

obrok  ™  provender,  fodder;  nu- 
rishment. 


144 


obrona 


bbrollna  f,  defence;  protection, 
-ńca™  defender;  councel,  solici- 
tor, barrister.  -ńczy?  of  defence, 
-ńczyni  f,  defendress.  •.nić  V(f 
to  defend.  —  —  sie  VX  to  defend 
oneself  successfully;  (czemu)  to 
guard  or  defend  oneself  from, 
-nnie  a?  by  way  of  defence ;  on 
the  defensive,  -nność  f,  defen- 
sibUity.  -nny  ?  defensible,  te- 
nable; defensive. 

obrollsnąć,  -ść  v\l  to  grow  over, 
-sły?  covered  with  hair;  ( trawą 
etc.)  covered  with  (grass  etc.). 
••śnięty  ?  overgrown;  bearded, 
covered  with  beard. 

obroty  rotation,  gyration \  (mil.) 
manoeuvre;  być  w  obrotach,  to  be 
at  a  loss;  wziąć  w  obroty,  to  give 
trouble. 

obrotnica  f,  (kolei  żel.)  switch, 
siding.  *ie  af  skilfully,  adroitly. 
—OŚĆ  f,  versatility,  volubility; 
adroitness,  skill;  activity.  ~y  <? 
that  may  be  turned  round,  versa- 
tile; adroit,  skilful. 

obrotowy  ?  rotative,  rotary. 

obroż,  -a,  -kaf,  dog-collar. 

obrullchać,  -szyć  V(f  to  shake, 
toss,  -szyć  się  vnC  (na  kogo)  to 
become  angry  at . . . 

obradzie  v?  to  dirty,  soil. 

obrulls  ™  table-cloth.  -śnik  ™ 
manufacturer  of  table-clothes. 

obryknąć  się  VV  (na  kogo)  to  snub 
a  person. 

Obrywllać  v<?  (owoc  z  drzewa)  to 
pluck  off;  tear  off.  --  się  uf 
to  subside,  sink.  -anie  "  (owo- 
ców) plucking  off.  ~ka  f,  per- 
quisite, fees  pi. 

obryzgać  v?  to  bespatter,  splash. 

obrząd™  ceremony;  ~  pogrzebowy, 
funeral;  —  ślubny,  celebration  of 
a  wedding.  ~ek  ™  rite;  cere- 
mony, -kowy  ?  ceremonial, 
ceremonious. 

Dbrzedni?  not  very  dense;  rare; 
mediocre.  » o  a}  seldom,  rarely; 
middlingly. 


obslona 

obrzallzg",  -sk  ™  aftertaste,  tang. 

Obrzęd,  vid.  obrząd. 

obrzęk!|łość  f,  swelling,  swell. 
-ły  f  swollen ;  hydropic,  drop- 
sical,    -nać  V1}  to  swell. 

obrzezllać  ,  (u  żydów)  to  circum- 
cise, -anie  "  circumcision. 
— aniec  ™  circumcised  man. 
-any"  circumcised,  -ek™  pre- 
puce, foreskin. 

obrzmieiić  uf  to  swell  (out).  ~nie7 
swelling,  turnout 

Obrzucllać,  -ić v<?  to  cover;  (mur) 
to  plaster,  rough-cast;  to  throw  at. 

obrzydlillwiec™  nauseous  man, 
— WOŚĆ  f,  lothsomness;  dislike, 
aversion;  abomination.  — wy  * 
abominate,  disgusting. 

obrzydllłość  f,  lothsomness,  nau- 
seousness.  ~ły  ?  loothsome, 
nauseous,  -nać  vy}  to  becoma 
loathsome,  -zenie  ™  abomina- 
tion, loathing,  abhorrence.  -zićv* 
to  disgust,  excite  loathing. 

obrzynllać  v<?  to  cut,  clip.  »ek  ™ 
chip  ,  shred.    -M  pi-,  odds  and 

obsaczyć,  vid.  osaczyć.  [ends. 

obsad||af,  (fuzyi  etc.)  stock;  (mio- 
tły etc.)  handle,  helve.  — ka  f, 
pen-holder. 

obsadzllać,  -ić  r?  (drzewami)  to 
plant  (with  trees);  (miejsce  etc.) 
to  take,  secure,  -enie  "  planting; 
taking. 

obściełać  v<?  (stoma)  to  litter; 
(watą)  to  wad;  stuff. 

obserw!!acyaf,  observation,  -a- 
cyjny  "  of  observation.  — ato- 
ryum  "  observatory,  -ować  V(f 
to  observe. 

obsillać,  -ewać  v?  to  sow,  seed, 
-anie,  -ewanie  *  ew  ™  sowing. 

obsilladać,  -ąść,  -eść  vcf  to  sit 
round  .  .  .;  ""to  swarm,  round; 
(kogo)  to  beset  (fig.). 

Obskoczyć,  vid.  oskoczyć. 

obsknrant  ™  obscurant,  ignora- 
mus,   -yzm  ™  obscurantism, 

Obślizgły,  vid.  oślizły. 

obsłonaf,  veil,  cover. 


obsługa 

obsługa f,  attendance,  service. 

Qbstal\\OW&Ć,vid.zamóivić.  ~unek™ 
commission,  command. 

obstąpić  v"  to  surround,  encirclej 
beset. 

obstallwać  VV"  ('przy  czemj  to  insist 
on,  to  persist  in;  to  defend; 
(za  TcimJ  to  intercede  (for  a  per- 
son). ~wanie"  ~~ przy  prawdzie, 
defence  of  truth. 

obstawillać,  -ć  v?  to  place,  put 
round,  surround. 

Obstepować,  vid.  obstąpić. 

obstfukcya  f,  (med.)  costiveness. 

obstrzljydz,  ~gać,  vid.  ostrzydz. 

obsullnać  się,  ~wać  się  vf  to  roli 
down.  '  ~nięcie  ™  (ziemi)  rolling 
down. 

Obsychać,  vid.  osychać. 

obsyłać  v<?  to  send  to;  to  send 
round ;  (kogo  czemj  to  present 
one  with. 

obsypllać,  ~ywać  v?  (n.  p.  do- 
brodziejstwy)  to  overwhelm  with 
(benefits  etc.) 

obszar™  plain,  space;  wide  field. 

obszarpanliiec  ™  ragamuffin.  ~y? 
ragged,  tattered. 

obszerljuie  a?  at  large,  <*ność  f, 
largeness,  wideness.  ~ny  ?  spa- 
cious, large. 

obszlegi,  vid.  wyłogi. 

obsznurować    ,   to  cord  round. 

obszyllć,  ~wać  vc?  to  ham ;  trim, 
lace.  ~cie  "  trimming,  borde- 
ring; trimming,garniture.  ~wka  f, 
border,  trimming. 

obtulić,  vid.  otulać. 

obtykać  v(?  to  stick  round  about ; 
(mar.)  to  stop ;  (żołądek)  to  cram. 
~  się  T  to  cram  one's  stomach. 

obu|jć,  ~wać  vf  to  put  on  (shoes). 
~~  się  VX  to  put  on  shoes. 

Obuch7"  (siekiery  etc.)  back;  (fig.) 
być  pod  ~em,  to  be  under  strict 
discipline. 

Obudwu,  vid.  oba. 

obudzllać,  ~ić  vf  to  awake,  rouse 
from  sleep;  (fig .)  excite.  ~~sievC 
to  awake.    ~enie  "  awakening. 

Cześć  polsko- angielska, 


obwisły  145 

obumllarcie "  mortification,  mor- 
tifiedness.  ~arłośćf,  numbness, 
torpidity.  ~arły  ?  half-  dead; 
(fig.)  indifferent ,  lost ,  dead, 
-ierać  v™  to  mortify,  become 
insensible. 

Obupłciowy,  vid.  dwuplciowy. 

Oburącz  a?  with  both  hands. 

oburZiiać,  ~yć  w?  to  revolt,  to 
shock  a  person's  feelings.  ~~ 
się  VT  to  put  oneself  into  a  pas- 
sion, become  angry.  «*ający  ? 
revolting,  shocking,  ^enie1}  in- 
dignation, exasperation.  *.ony? 
(czem)  exasperated,  shocked  at. 

obustronny,  vid.  obostronny. 

obuwllać,  vid.  obuć.  ~ie  "  shoes 
and  boots.  [at. 

obwąchlJać,  ~iwać  V(?  to  snuffle 

obwarowa!!ćv?  to  fortify,  ~ćsobie 
(co),  to  reserve  to  oneself,  ~nie  " 
fortification. 

obwarzanek171  cracknel,  crackling. 

obwiać  vcf  to  blow  round,  fan. 

obwiązilać,  ~ywaćv?  to  tie  about, 
to  wrap  up.  ~ka  f,  band,  liga- 
ture. 

obwić,  vid.  obwijać.   .        [crown. 

obwieńczllać,  ~yć  vf  to  wreathe, 

Obwieść,  vid.  obwodzić. 

obwiellścić,  -szczać  v<?  to  make 
known,publish;  proclaim.  ~szcze- 
nie11  publication,  promulgation; 
placard. 

obwiellsić  v<?  hang.  ~~  się  uf 
to  hang  oneself.  ~szać  v<?  to 
hangup;  hang;  (opuszczać) hang. 
~szenie  "  hanging.^ 

Ob  wieźć.  vid.  obwozić. 

obwilljac,  obwilinąć  v<?.  to  wrap, 
wrap  up,  envelop.  ~  ~  się  vr  to 
be  enwrapped,  envelopped.  mnie- 
cie "  wrapping;  wrapper. 

obwinillać,  ~ć  vcc  (o  co)  to  ac- 
cuse of  . . ,  to  charge  with  . . 
~enie  "  accusation,  inculpation. 
~ony  ™  defendant,  accused. 

obwisl'ac,  ~nąć  v™  to  hang  down. 
~łość  f,  flabbiness.  ~ły?  flabby ; 
hanging  down.  • 

10 


146 


obwód 


ochrzypnać 


obwód 7  extent,  size;  (mat.j  cir- 
cumference, periphery;  district. 
-kaf,  trimming,  welt. 

obwolldowy?  district . . .  -dzićv? 
to  lead  about. 

obwołllać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  make 
known  (loudly);  (kogo  czemj  to 
proclaim.  -anie  "  proclamation, 
-ywacz  ™    proclaimer,    (public) 

obwozić  vc^  to  drive  about.,  [crier. 

Oby  ?  (wyraża  się  przez: J  may 
or  would  to  God  .  . . ;  -ś  był 
szczęśliwy,  may  you  live  happily. 

Obyć  sic^r  (°ez  czego)  to  dispense 
with  .  . ,  to  spare ;  nie  mogę  ~  się 
bez  niego,  I  can't  spare  him.  I 
can't  do  without  him. 

Obyczaj^  custom,  usage;  cokraj, 
to  -,  the  custom  of  the  country, 
country  manners.  — e  pl->  man- 
ners pi.  -ność f,  morality,  mo- 
rals pi.  -ny  ?  moral;  well- 
mannered,    -owy  f  of  morals. 

obydwaj,  vid.  oba. 

obywać  się,  vid.  obyó  się. 

obywatel  ,  citizen;  townsman; 
landowner.  -kaf,  female  citizen ; 
towns- woman,  -.ski?  civil,  civic; 
citizen's,  landowner's;  «foc7i-ski, 
civism  ,  patriotism.  «-sk0SĆ  f, 
civism,  patriotism.  -stwo  ?  ci- 
tizens pi. ;  (right  of)  citizenship. 

obżałowallć  v?  to  accuse,  -ny  ™ 
accused,  defendant. 

obżarlltość  f,  ~stwo  "  gluttony, 
gluttonousness.  — tach.™  glutton. 
*»ty  ?  voracious,  gluttonous. 

Obżerać  Się,  vid.  obeźreć  się. 

obzierać  się,  vid.  ogiądaó. 

obznajmiony  ?  (*  czemj  acquain- 
ted with. 

obżynM  pi-,  harvest-home. 

OCallleĆ  vy?  to  remain  unhurt,  to 
escape  with  one's  life.  -enie  * 
saving,  salvation,  rescue.  -ić  v<? 
to  save,  preserve.  -  -  sif  vf  to 
save  oneself. 

OCap  ™  (arch.)  lintel. 

occialInT?fc&em  j  acetate.  -nowy? 
acetic,    -rz  ™  vinegar-man. 


a 


oceaiin  ',  ocean,  -nowy,  -ńsM? 

OCedziĆ,  vid.  odcedzić.         [ocean, 

OCel  ™  (na  podkowie)  calk. 

ocembrować  v<?  to  line  with 
boards. 

Ocen||af,  valuation,  appraisement. 
~iać,  ~ić  v<?  to  tax,  appraise. 
~iciel  ™  appraiser,  -ienie  "  va- 
luation. 

ocet1?  vinegar,  -niczka  f,  vinegar- 

ocb  *,  oh!  [cruet. 

OChapiaĆ  się  VX  ochapia  mi  się, 
my  heart  misgives  me. 

OChędllóstwo  "  cleanliness.  -oż- 
nie  «d  cleanly,  -ożny  f  cleanly, 
tond  of  cleanliness,  ^ożyć  v? 
(suknie)  to  clean,  cleanse. 

OChlaćsię  VX  (vulg.)  to  overdrink 

ochładzać, vid.  ochłodzić,  [oneself. 

Ochlicaf,  flax-comb. 

ochłollda  f,  cooling,  refreshment. 
~dnąć  vr?  to  grow  cool;  (fig.) 
compose  oneself..  -dzenie"  coo- 
ling; (fig.)  coolness.  -dzić  v? 
to  cool,  cool  down. 

ochłonąć  "?  to  let  pass  away 
(one's  rage  etc.),  to  compose 
oneself. 

ochmistrz  ™  steward ;  (nauczyciel) 
tutor.  -OwaĆ  u?  (komu)  to  tutor, 
<*-ynif,  house-keeper;  governess. 

OChoczllO  a?  willingly,  readily. 
—OŚĆ  f,  willingness ,  readiness, 
-y  ?  willing,  ready ;  merry,  gay. 

OChoilta  f,  desire,  inclination,mind. 
-tnik  ™  volunteer,  -tniczy  ? 
voluntary.  -tny?  willing;  lively. 

ochramieć  w}  to  become  lame. 

ochrllaniać,  ~onićv?  to  shelter; 
spare,  save,  -ona  f,  shelter,  pro- 
tection; sparing  (of);  amulet. 
-onka f,  infant-school,  -onny  ? 
preservative,  preventive. 

ochrzcllenie  *  baptising,  baptisa- 
tion.  -ić  v<?  to  christen,  baptise. 
-  -  się  VX  to  be  baptised. . 

ochrzypllło  a?  hoarsely.  -łość f, 
hoarsiness ,  huskiness.  -ły  ? 
hoarse.  -nać  v?  to  become 
hoarse. 


o chuchać 


odąć 


147 


©chuchać  ve^  to  breathe  upon. 
OChwallciĆ  vct  (konia)  to  founder. 

~t  ™    (wet.)   founder.      -tny  ? 

(7<:oń)  foundered, 
oćhybny  ?  fallacious,  deceitful. 
OChy da  etc.,  vid.  ohyda  etc. 
OCiaĆ1J'f  (fig-)  to  cheat;  vid.  obcinać. 
OCiaga'IC,   vid.  obciągać.     «*ć  się, 

to  linger,  hesitate.     -nie  się  " 

hesitat  om 
ocielić,  -kac,  -knąć  T  to  rua 

off,  flow  off,  drip  off. 
ocielić  się  vr,  to  calve. 
ociemni!laiy  ?  blind,    -eć  v?  to 

grow  blind. 
ocienil'ac,  -ć,  -ować1'?  to  shade, 

shadow,    -enie  *  shading,  shade. 

— ony  ?  shady,  shadowy. 
ocieplllać,  -ić  vf  to  make  warni. 

—  -  się  VT  to  grow  warm. 
ocierać  vct  to  wipe  dry.    ~  się  (o 

kogo)  to  have  intercourse  with,  to 

see  a  good  deal  of  a  person. 
OCięŻUałoŚĆ  f,    heaviness,  unwiel- 

diness,    cuinbrousness.     -ały  f 

heavy,  unwieldy,  sluggish.  ~eć  U},1 

to  become  cumbrous,  sluggish. 
ociosa t^V(f  to  hew,  cut  (off). 

(domj  10  protect  from 


VOL 


ociszyc 
wind.  , 

ocknlląć  się  v?  to  awake.  -ienie  " 
awakenings. 

oclić  v<?   to  lay  a  duty  on,   tax. 

OĆmaf,  darkeeSiS, 

OCtiamiaf,  vinegar  manufactory. 
~OWy  ?  of  vinegar,  vinegar  .  .  . , 
acetous;  kwas  ~  ~,  acetic  acid. 

OCUClIać,  -ić  V(?  to  awaken,  rouse. 
-  -  się  °r  to  awake.  -enie  sie  " 
awakening.  [over,  to  canćty. 

ocukllrować,  -rzyć  v?  to  sugar 

OĆwiczyĆ     ,   to  drub,  thrush, 
ocyganić  vtf  to  cheat,  take  in. 
OCzarowal'C^f  to  bewitch,  enchant; 

charm.      —nie   "    enchantment, 

witchcraft. 

oczasty  ?  eye-spotted,  ocellated. 
OCZekiwallĆ  uf    (czego)  to   await, 

look  out  for  ... ;  (kogo)  wait  for . . 

-nie  "  expectation,  looking  for . . 


oczellpić  v?  to  cover  with  a  cap, 
to  cap.  -piny.pJ.,  capping;  ce- 
lebration of  a  wedding. 

OCzemiliać,  -ć'1"?  to  make  black, 
blacken;  (fig.)  defame,  calum- 
niate, -ały  ?  (od  słońca)  sun- 
burnt, -eć  XT  to  grow  black, 
blacken.  ~enie  "  blacking;  f/ty.J 
defamation,  calumniation. 

oczęta  pi.,  little  nice  eyes. 

oczko  "  little  eye;  stitch;  f&oć.. 
bud;  (w  sieci)  mesh,  -wać  v? 
to  inoculate;  ogle,  -waty  ? 
meshy,  full  of  mesbes  or  stitches. 

OCZ'Iny  ?  ocular,  optic,  eye  ... 
-odół  ™  'socket  of  the  eye,  orbit. 
— y,  2?^.  oc?  ofco. 

oczyllścić,  -szczać  u?  to  clear, 
purge;  refine,  clean;  exculpate; 
(z  kurzu)  to  dust;  (iuteresa)  to 
set  in  order,  to  settle.  ~  ~  sie  uj" 
to  clear  oneself;  (z  winy)  to  purge 
oneself,  -szczalny  "  purifica- 
tive.  -szczenię  "  cleaning,  pur- 
ging; purification;  exculpation; 
».  «%.  Panny  Maryi,  Purification  of 
the  Vifgin  Mary. 

OCzytanllie  "  reading,  extensive 
reading,  book-learning,  -y^  well- 
read. 

oczywiście  r'-?  evidently,  plainly 
-stośćf,  evidence,  apparentness. 
-Sty  "  evident,  apparent. 

Od,  -e^r^  (oddalenie)  from;  (po 
stopniu  wyższym)  than  (n.  p.  jest 
wyższy  odi'  mnie,  he  is  taller  thini 
I;  (eel)  for;  (po  formie  biernej) 
by;  (o  czasie)  since  (n.  p.  „  po- 
czątku Stycznia,  since  tbe  begin- 
ning of  January) ;  (skutek)  with 
(n.  p.  ~  z'imna,  with  cold);  w  zło- 
żonych odpowiada  przyrostkom :  re 
(n.  p.  odrzucić,  reject},  off  (po  sło- 
wach n.  p.  odlecieć,  to  run  off),  dis 
(n.  p.  odkryć,  to  discover) ;  «  kiedy  ? 
how  long  since?  przyjaciel  ~  serca, 
bosom-friend;  nie  jestem  «  tego, 
I  am  willing  to  do  so. 

odaf,  ode. 

odać  v<?  to  puff  up,  to  swell, 

TO* 


148 


odaliska 


odaliskaf,  odalisk. 

odarllcie  *  pulling-off;  (ze  skóry) 
skinning.  -ty?  (»  majątku)  de- 
prived of  . .  . 

odami  ać,  -ć  v?  to  cover  with 
turf,  turf. 

odbarwienie  "  discoloration. 

Odbillć  "?»/  to  beat  back;  (piłkę) 
lo  charge  the  ball  home;  (od 
brzegu)  to  put  off,  set  sail ;  rescue, 
recover  from;  (ciot)  to  parry, 
ward  off;  Co  świetle)  to  reflect. 
-Ć  się  vf  to  recoil;  to  rebound; 
(o  potrawach)  (o  belch  ;  (o  świetle) 
to  reflect.  -cie  "  (jeńca)  rescue; 
vid.  odbijanie. 

Odbielldz,  -gać  VVC,1  to  run  away ; 
(od  przedmiotu)  to  deviate,  swerve; 
(kogo)  to  leave  in  the  lurch, 
-żany?  left,  abandoned.  -zenie " 
abandonment. 

odbillerać,  vid.  odebrać.  -eranie, 
vid.  odebranie.    -orca  ™  receiver. 

odbijallć,  vid.  odbić.  -nie  się  " 
(promieni) reflecting;  (pokarmów) 
eructation. 

odbitka f,  (typ.)  proof,  copy. 

odb  lask  ™  reflex,  reverberation, 
-łysk  '"  resplendance. 

Odbudowallć  v?  to  rebuild. 
— Ć  sic  v?  (°  mieście  lub  wsi)  to 
be  rebuilt,     -nie  "    rebuilding. 

OdbyllĆ,  -waća'?  (interesa  etc.) 
to  despatch;  (lekcya)  give;  -  ć 
ttudija,  to  finish  one's  studies; 
make,  perform;  — ć  kogo,  to  turu 
off  ?  person.  -ć  8ię  łT  (o  zgro- 
madzeniu, nabożeństwie  etc.)  to  be 
held.  -cie  1  making,  perfor- 
mance, -t  ™  sale ,  market ; 
dobry  — t,  quick  sale. 

odcedzllać,  -ić  vc?  to  decant,  filter. 
odcharkiwać  v<f  to  expectorate. 

odchędożyć  Ł'?  to  scour  off. 

odchlfód  ™  lost,  waste;  (stolec) 
evacuation  ;  (towarów)  draft,  vent ; 
consumption -flowing  off.  -odne" 
na  -m,  upon  my  (his  etc.)  de- 
parture, -odowy  ?  -  owa  kiszka, 
rectum.  -odziĆu?.1  to  retire  wUfc- 


oddać 

draw;  (od  przedmiotu)  deviate 
from;  (o  poczcie,  o  pociągu)  to 
start,  leave ;  (o  okręcie)  to  sail ;  (o 
towarach)  to  find  purchasers, 
come  off;  —  —  od  zmysłów,  to  be 
out  of  one's  wits.         [a  disease. 

odchorować  v<?  to  atone  for  by 

odchować  v<?  to  bring  up. 

odchwalić  się  vf  nie  módz  sie  ~, 
to  praise  to  the  skies. 

odcnylllać,  -ić  v<?  to  bend  back; 
turn  off;  unveil.  --  się  *T  *° 
be'  unveiled. 

odcillać,  -nać  v<?  to  cut  off.  «.« 
się  VX  (fig-)  to  return  a  person's 
offence  quickly  and  sharply.  — ę« 
cie"  cutting  off.  -nacz™  cutter 
(off),  -nek",1  cut;  (mat .) segment. 

odciągllać,  -nać  v™1  (kogo  od 
czego)  to  alienate  from  ... ;  (aryt.) 
to  substract ;  to  retire,  withdraw. 

odcień  ™  shade. 

odciellc,  -kać  vr?  to  flow  down- 
wards, flow  off. 

odcisllk™  stamp,  copy;  (na  nodze) 
corn.  -kać,  -nać  v?  to  print, 
draw  off;  (sobie  nogt)  to  gall. 

odczarowallć  v<?  to  uncharm,  dis- 
enchant, -nie  "  disenchantment. 

odczepillać,  -ć  vf  to  take  off,  un- 
pin, unhook,  free;  (fig.)  -ć  się 
od,  to  get  rid  of;  nie  chce  sip  ode 
mnie  -ć,  I  cannot  get  rid  of  him. 

odczuilć,  -wać  v<?  to  perceive, 
be  sensible  of.  -wanie  ?  sus- 
ceptibility. 

odczyniiać,  -ć  v?  to  undo ;  dis- 
enchant. 

odczyta  lecture,  reading ;  mieć  ~, 
to  lecture,  give  a  reading,  -ać, 
-ywać  V(f  to  recite,  read  aloud; 
read  over,  -anie  »  recital, 
reading. 

oddać  v?  to  give  back,  return; 
deliver  up  to  . . ;  (odwdzięczać  sie ) 
repay,  requite ;  —  do  szkół,  to  (send) 
put  to  school;  commit  to  the  care 
of;  (serce,  reke)  to  give;  —  się, 
devote  oneself;  (smutkowi  etc.)  to 
give  way  to  ... 


oddal 

Oddal  "7  distance.  -ać,  ~i$-V(? 
to  dismiss,  discharge;  remove. 
—  -  sie  VT  to  withdraw,  retire. 
-enie  "  distance;  removal,  —  - 
sie  "  removal,  withdrawing. 
-Óny  ?  distant,  remote. 

oddallnie  "  reddition,  return. 

oddarty  ?  torn  off. 

oddallwać,  vid.  oddać,  -wca  ™ 
deliverer,  bearer. 

oddawna  a?  long  time  since. 

oddech  ™  breath,  respiration; 
vent,  air-hole.  -Owy  "  respira- 
tory; kanał  ~  ~,  wind-pipe. 

oddrętwieĆv?  to  get  rid  of  stiff- 
ness.w 

oddrukować  v?  to  print,  draw  off. 

Oddrzwia,  vid.  odrzwia. 

oddychajjć VV"  to  respire,  breathe; 
ciężko  -ć,  to  heave  for  breath, 
-nie  "  breathing,  respiration. 

Oddział  ™  fw  książce)  section; 
(wojska)  detachment,  division, 
-ać,  ~ywać  r?  to  react,  my- 
wanie "  reaction. 

oddzielliać,  <*ić  vf  to  separate; 
divide.  —  -  sic  VX  to  be  sepa- 
rated, -anie,  -enie  "  severing, 
separation.  -ny  ?  separate. 
*-ony  ?  separated. 

oddzierać  vf  to  tear  off,  pull  off. 

oddzierzgnąć  v?  to  untie,  unbind. 

oddźwięk  ™  echo,  reverberation 
of  sounds. 

odebralld-^f  to  take  off,  take 
away ;  (odpowiedź)  to  get,  receive ; 
(komu  sławę  etc.)  to  deprive  a 
person  of...;  (przysięgę)  admi- 
nister (an  oath);  — ć  sobie  życie, 
to  jcommit  suicide,  -nie  "  with- 
drawal. 

odechciellć  się,  -wać  się'0**  *wa 
mięsie  ( czego  J,  my  longing  for  ... 
is  jyirer. 

odęcie  "  inflation,  puffing. 

OdedrzeĆ,  vid.  oddzierać. 

odegnać  vc,t  to  drive  away,  to  ex- 

Odegnę,  vid.  odgiąć.  [pel. 

OdegrllaĆ  vf  (jaką  sztukę,  rolę)  to 
perform,  play;  (komu  kolor J  fol- 


odgarnia6  149 

low  suit;  {przegraną)  regain;  -ć 
się,  -ywać  się'yf  to  regain  money 
lost  at  play.  [odjęcie. 

odejmowallć,  vid.  odjąć  -nie/iud. 

odejŚHĆ,  vid.  odchodzić.  — cie  " 
going  away  j  (poczty  etc.)  depar- 
ture. „ 

odelg[faf,  thaw,  -nać  vr?  to  relent, 
diminish. 

Odemknąć,  vid.  odmykać. 

odemnie",  from  me,  on  my  part. 

Odepchnąć,  vid.  odpychać. 

Odeprzeć  v<?  (nieprzyjaciela)  to 
repel ;  reply,  answer;  (cios) parry, 
keep  off. 

oderwallć  vcf  *to  pull  off;  tear  off, 
detach;  (fig.)  disengage,  torn* 
away,  -ć  się  VV  to  be  pulled  off, 
torn  off;  to""  tear  oneself  away, 
disengage  oneself  by  force.  -niea? 
separately,  -nie  "  tearing  off. 
-nie  się  "  (prowincyi)  revolt; 
disengagement,    -ny  ?  abstract. 

oderznlląć1"?  to  cut  off.  *$ecle" 
cutting  ""off. 

Odesłać,  vid.  odsyłać. 

odetchnliąć  vy~  to  take  breath; 
(fig.)  repose,  recover,  -ienie  " 
respiration. 

odetkllać,  -nać  v?  to  open,  un- 
cork, unstop.1* 

odetne,  vid.  odciąć. 

L'  ' 

odę!itOŚĆf,  bloatedness,  turgidity. 
-ty  ?  bloated,  sodden-faced. 

odezwa  f,  manifesto;  harangue, 
address;  (pismo)  letter,  -ć  się  VX 
(ze  zdaniem)  to  intimate  one's 
opinion;  (echem)  echo,  resound; 
(o  co)  to  reclaim;  answer  (to 
calling);  (do  ko.go)  address  one- 
self to.  -nie  się  "  the  intimation 
of  one's  opinion;  resounding; 
answering  (to  calling). 

odfarbowllać,  -ywać  VV}  to  co- 
lour,  dye  anew ;    to  lose  colour. 

odg*ad||nąć,  -ywać  v?  to  guess; 
unriddle,  -nienie,  mywanie  ? 
guess,  divination. 

Odganiać,  vid.  odegnać. 

odgamjjać,  Mać-0?  to  rake  away 


150 


odgiąć 


odgilląć,  ~nać  v*  to  bend  back; 

turn  'up,  to  cock.  [fame. 

odgłos  '"    resound,  echo;  report, 
odgnić  V1}  to  rot  off,  putrify  and 

fall  off.  . 

odgni  atać,  ~eść  v?  to  gall, 
odgotować   v"    to    decoct,   boil 

thoroughly. 

odgrliadzać,  -odzić  v"  to  parti- 
tion off;    fence  in      »odzenie  " 

partition;  fence 
odgranicz  ać ,  ~yć  vf  to  mark 

off,  fix  the  limits  of...    ~enie  T,' 

demarcation, 
odgrażallć    się    VV    t0    menace, 

threaten.    ~nie,  ~nie  się  "  nie- 

nace,  threat. 
Odgrywać,  vid.  odegrać. 
odgryilzać,   ~źć  u?   to   bite   off 

~~  się    ,  (fig J  to  return  a  per- 
son's offence  sharply. 
odgrzliać,  ~ewać va,  to  warm  up; 

(fig. J  rake  up.    -anie  "  warming 

up.   ~ewanie  "  (fig)  raking  up. 
odgrzebllać,  ~ywać  vCł  to  dig  up ; 

(umarłego J  disinter. 
odhaczyć  vf  to  unhook, 
odjadać  vf  to  eat  up,  eat  away; 

devour. 
Odjąć  °f  (aryt.J  to  subtract;  take 

away,    snatch     away;      deprive; 

odejmować  sobie  od  gęby,  to  pinch 

oneself. 

odjarzmić  utf  to  unyoke, 

odj||azd  ™  departure,  setting  out. 

~echać,  »eżdżać  v\l  to  set  off, 

depart. 

Odjecie  "   (reki  etc)  amputation ; 

taking  away,  withdrawing. 

odjemny  ?  (aryt.)  negative. 

Odjeść  °"   nie  módz  się  «  (czego), 

to  like  very  much  (a  dish),   vid. 

odjadać. 

Odjezdnlle  "  time  of  departing; 
na  *em,  on  departing,  on  leaving. 
m.y  ?  departure  . . . ,  of  departure. 

Odkad"?  from  whence?  since  what 
time?  (hood. 

Odkapturzyć  v?  (sokołaj  to  un- 

OdkarmiĆ     .  ( dziecko  J  to  wean. 


się  vr 


odkwitnienie 

Odkąsić,  vid.  odgryzać. 

o&kaszlnąć  v'f?  to  hem,  clear 
one's  throat;  (flegmę)  to  cough  up. 

odkaz  ",'  legacy.  ~ać  v?  to  be- 
queath. ~kaf,  menace.  ~ywać 
się  v'f  to  menace,  -ywanie  się  " 
menaces,  threats  pi. 

odkichnąć/1"?  to  sneeze. 

odkiełznać  vc{  to  unbridle. 

odkiwnąć  vc$  to  return  a  person's 
nodding;  to  intimate  by  a  nod, 
to  nod  to. 

odkładaljć,  vid.  odłożyć.  ~cz  ™ 
delayer,  ~nio  "  (na  później)  tem- 
porisation,  adjournment. 

odkleić  v<?  to  unglue.    « 
to  be  unglued 

odklepać  vct  (fig)  to  mumble. 

odkłon  ™  returned  salutation, 
~ić  sie  VX  to  return  a  salute. 

odkopllać,  ~ywać  '"?  to  dig  up. 
dig  out;  (ciało)  to  disinter. 

odkorkować  v<?  to  uncork,  open 
(a  bottle). 

odkrl łajać  ~oić  v<?  to  cut  off. 

odkrailść,  ~daćx'?  to  steal  from. 

odkręcliać,  ~ić  V(f  to  untwist; 
(śrubę)  to  unscrew. 

odkroić  va;  to  cut  off. 

odkrilopić,  *apiać'y"  to  sprinkle 

odkryllć,  ~wać  v?  to  uncover, 
bare;  discover;  ~ć  głowę,  to  take 
off  one's  hat.  ~  •  się  ,  to  be 
uncovered.  ~cie  "  baring,  de- 
nudation ;  discovering;  revealing. 
«-ty  c,1    discovered;     uncovered, 

odkrzyknąć  VV"  to  hem.      [open. 

odkuci  "to  hammer  off;  (konia) 
to  unshoe.    ~się  T  to  come  off 
odkulbaczyć  l",A  to  unsaddle, 
odkup  ™  repurchase,  ransom.  ~ić, 
~0wać  u?  to  buy  from;  redeem, 
rescue,     -iciel  ™  purchaser^  re- 
deemer; Our  Saviour.     ~ienie  * 
redemption;    purchase.      ~ny  f 
by  purchase,  purchasable, 
odkwallsić,  ~szać  v"  (chem.)  to 
deoxydate. 

odkwitl'ac,  ~nąć  v7.1  to  rebloom. 
»anie,  ~nienif.  "  refiorescence. 


odlać 

odlać v<?  to  pour  off,  decent;  maKe 
a  cast  of. 

odłąllczenie"  separation.  •czyć"? 
to  set  apart,  separate ;  (dziecko, 
cielp  etc.)  to  vwean.  •  •  się  VX 
to  desert,  abandon ;  (od  kościoła) 
to  apostatize. 

odłam  ™  fragment,  scrap.  •ać, 
•ywać  vf  to  break  off.  ~ek  ™ 
crum,  crumb;  small  fragment; 
(fig.)  człowiek  nie  ~~,  a  strong 
man. 

odlllatać,  •atywać,  -ecieć  v?  to 
fly  away;  run  away. 

odłazić,  odleźć  vri"  (vulg.J  to  re- 
tire, withdraw. 

odlegllłość  f,  distance,  remoteness, 
•ły  *  remote,  distant. 

odlepiilać,  ~ć  v<?  to  unglue. 

odlew  ™  cast,  copy.  •ać,  w'd. 
odżać.  »acz  ™  moulder,  founder, 
•anie  "  casting.  •isko  "  lagoon, 
marsh.    Mliaf,  iron-foundery. 

odleżllały  ?  well  seasoned.  •eć  vc? 
to  atone  for  in  a  recumbent  po- 
sition ;  lie  for  a  given  time ;  (sobie 
co)  to  get  sore  by  lying.  ~yna f, 
~yny  pi-,  getting  sore  by  lying. 

odliczljać,  ~yć  v<?  to  discount 
deduct.    •enie  "  deduction. 

Odliga,  vid.  odelga. 

odliwek  ™  lower  part  of  the  to- 
bacco-pipe. 

Odłóg  ™  fallow;  (fig.)  neglect; 
(fig.)  leżeć  •iem,  to  be  neglected, 
uncultivated. 

Jdlot  ™  departure,  flying  off. 

odłożyć  v"  to  set  aside,  put  aside ; 
adjourn,  put  off.  [thropist. 

odludek  ™    misanthrope,   misan- 

odludllnie  a?  retiredly.  •ność  f, 
retiredness,  loneliness,  deserted- 
ness.  *-ny  ?  deserted,  retired, 
solitary. 

ódłupllać,  •ywać  ??  to  split,  se- 
parate by  splitting,  to  flake  off. 

odlutować  v<?  to  unsolder. 

OdłllŹyĆ,  vid.  obdłużać. 

odmach  *?  lifting  up  the  arm  for 
striking,  striking  out.    *nąć  v" 


odmruknać         151 

to  lift  wp  che  arm  for  striking, 
strike  out.  [paint,  depict. 

odmalować  ve?  to  portray;  (fig.) 

odmarzllać,  •nać  vrl  to  freeze  off; 

odmawiać,  vid.  odmówić,     [thaw. 

odmazllać,  *ywać  v?  to  erase, 
rub  away ;  cancel. 

odmęt  ™  labyrinth,  confusion. 

odmiana  f,  change;  variation; 
modification;  (gram.)  declension, 
conjugation. 

odmiar  ™  requital,  retribution. 

odmiatać  'u?  to  sweep  away. 

odmiękllczyć  v<?  to  moisten,  soak, 
•nac  ™  to  grow  soft. 

odmienlliać,  ~ić  v<?  to  change; 
modify;  (gram.)  decline,  conju- 
gate. •  •  się  VV  to  change  ^  be 
declined,  be  conjugated.  •ność*', 
changeableness ,  variableness. 
•nie  a?  otherwise ,  in  another 
manner.  •ny  "  changeable,  va- 
riable; different.      [out;  requite. 

odmierzljać,  *yć  v?  to  measure 

OdmieŚĆ,  vid.  odmiatać. 

odmłlladzać,  •odzić  v<?  to  make 
young.  •odniały?  made  young; 
refreshed,  renewed.  •odniecv? 
to  grow  young  again.  •odnienie? 
growing  young  again,  •odzenie  " 
rejuvenescence. 

odmollczyćv?to  moisten.  •knaćv? 
to  be  moistened. 

odmotać  v<?  to  disentangle,  ex- 
tricate; reel  off. 

odmowa  f,  refusal,  denial. 

Odmówilić  vf  to  recite;  (pacierz) 
say,  perform ;  (służącego)  alienate 
from;  (komu  czego)  refuse;  •  • 
sobie  czego,  to  obstain  from  a  thing, 
•ny  "  refusing;  odmowna  odpo~ 
wiedź,  refusal. 

odmrllażać,  •ozićv?  to  freeze; 
•  •  sobie  rece  etc.,  to  have  a  limb 
frozen. -.ozony"  frozen,  •ożenię? 
freezing. 

odmrullczeć  vtf~  to  hum  over, 
•gnać"?  to  reply  by  twinkling. 

•Łq4ć  " 
muring 


vn 
t 


to    answer  by   mur- 


bay; 


152        odmurować 

odmurować  vf  to  build  up  anew ; 
(grób)  open. 

odmyć  v<?  to  wash  off. 

odmykać  v*  to  remove,  move 
away,  (drzwi)  to  open  (half). 

odnajtjąć,  ujmować  v?  to  under- 
let, sublet. 

odnajdywać,  -leść  v?  to  refind, 
find  out.    -lezienie  "  refinding. 

Odnawiać,  vid.  odnouńć. 

odniechcenia.  vid.  niecJicenie. 

Odnilieść,  ~0S1Ć  vc?  to  bring  back; 
(zwycięstwa)  to  gain.  -  -  się  VX 
to  refer,  relate  to  . . 

odnitować  vf  to  unrivet. 

Odnoga  f,     (morska)    gulf, 
(rzeki  etc)  branch. 

odnośnliie  «?  -  —  do,  respecting, 
with  regard  to;  according  as. 
»ik  ™  note.  -y  ?  relative,  re- 
specting. 

odnlloszenie,  niesienie  "  bringing 
back.  -*.  się  ^  appeal,  appealing. 

Odnowillć  V(f  to  renew,  restore, 
renovate;  recommence;  reopen. 
~Ć  się  vr  *°  recommence,  -ciel™ 
restorer,  renewer.  -enia  1  rene- 
wal, renovation;  recommence- 
ment. 

odosobllnić  v<?  to  separate,  isolate. 
-Hienie  "  separation,  isolation. 
—  -  się  *  retirement.  — niony  ? 
insulated,  isolated. 

odpadjlać,  vid.  odpaść,  -anie  " 
falling  off;  revolt,  -ek  ™  *-ki  pi., 
refuse  parts,  odds  and  ends,  -ek1? 
-nięcie,  -nienie*  (prowincyi  etc.) 
revolt,     -ły  ?  fallen  (off). 

odpakować  u<?  to  unpack,  pack  up. 

odpalić  vif  (fig.)  to  keep  off,  reject. 

odparać,  vid.  odpruć. 

odpartlcie  '♦  repellence,  repelling, 
-ty  ?  repelled. 

odpai]rować  v<?  to  cause  to  eva- 
porate, -rzyć  v?  to  boil  tho- 
roughly; gall,  chafe.  -rzelinaf, 
chafe,  gall. 

odpasac  v<?  to  ungird,  ungirth 

odpasae  v<?  to  fatten.    -  się 
to  grow  fat,  fatten. 


vr 


odpowiedź 

odpaść  "?  to  fall  off;  (fig .)  .desert, 
abandon ;  ( o  prowincyi  etc)  to  re- 
volt; (od  wiary)  to  apostatise. 

odpędzllać,  -ić  vcf  to  drive  away. 

odpętać  v<?  to  unchain,  unfetter. 

odpijlać,  -nać  v?  to  unbuckle, 
undo*",  unpin.  -  -  się  VX  to  be 
undone. 

Odpić  v<?  to  drink  off;  nie  módz 
sip  m  czego  y  to  like  a  beverage 
very  much. 

odpieczętollwać  v?  to  unseal. 

Odpierać,  vid.  odeprzeć. 

odpiłować  v<?  to  file  off. 

odpis  ™  answer ,  reply ;  copy, 
-ać,  -ywać  vc?  answer,  reply; 
copy.  —  —  się  od  czego,  to  give 
up,  renounce,  -anie  \  answering* 
copying,  copy. 

odpłallcać,  -cić  V(f  to  repay,  re- 
quite, recompense.  -taf,  reim- 
bursement, requital. 

odplą.tać  v<?  to  disentangle,  ex- 
tricate, [untwist. 

odpllleść,  -atać  v<?  to  untwine, 

odpłoszyć  V(f  to  scare  away. 

odpłyilnąć,  -wać  "?  to  run  off; 
set  sail/sail  away. 

Odpływ  ™  ebb;  flowing  off.  -o- 
wy  ?  kanał  — ,  sewer,  gutter; 
woda  -owa,  refuse  fluid. 

odpoczllać,   -ywać  VV"   to  rest, 

*  ł  Til 


repose. 


»ynek 


ł 


-ywanie 


rest,  repose.  — ynka  f»  landing 
(of  a  staircase).  [atonement 

odpokntowallć^  to  atone,  -nie" 

odpór  ",'  opposition,  resistance. 

odpornllie  <*?  defensively,  -ość f, 
resistibility ;  defensibility.  -y  f 
resistible;  defensible. 

odpościć  v??  to  atone  for  . . .  by 
fasting. 

odpowiadać  V(f  to  answer,  replyi; 
answer  to,  correspond  to,  come 
up  to;  answer  for. 

odpowielldnio  a?  ——do,  accor- 
ding to.  -dniość f,  suitableness, 
adequacy,  -dni  ?  corresponding, 
suitable,  fit.  -any"  answerable; 
corresponding,      -dz  f,    answer, 


d3powiedzialnoś6 

yeply;  confutation,  refutation, 
-dzialność  f,  responsibility,  an- 
swerableness ;  pociągnąć  do  ~ 
dr-ialno&ci,  to  impeach.  — dzialny? 
answerable ,  accountable  (for). 
— dzieć,  vid.  odpowiadać. 

odprasować  vct  to  iron  thoroughly. 

odprllaszać,  -osić  v?  to  with- 
draw a  person's  invitation. 

odprawiła  f,  discharge,  dismission. 
— lać,  — ić  vc?  finteresa  etc.)  to 
despatch ;  (służącego  tic.)  dismiss ; 
(nabożeństwo  J  officiatejAnsz^say ; 
•*ić  się  VV  (z  czem)  to  finish, 
despatch.  -ienie  "  despatch; 
dismission. 

odprowadzllać,  -ić  v?  to  conduct 
to,  lead  to;  accompany;  (fig.) 
dissuade,  divert  (from  a  purpose); 
turn  off.  -enie  "  (wody  etc.) 
turning  off. 

odprllnó,  -óć  vci  to  unsew,  un- 
stitch, [fly  off. 

odpryskać,  -nać  r7  to  crack  off, 

odprzlladz ,  -ęgać  vtf  (konie )  to 
unharness. 

odprzedallć,  -wać  v?  to  resell. 

odprzyslliądz ,  -ięąać  v?  to  ab- 
jure, forswear.  -iężenie  ^  ab- 
juration. 

OdpulIŚCiĆ,  -SZCZaĆ  V(?  (wine  etc.) 
to  remit,  forgive;  (kogo)  give  leave 
of  absence;  —  —  wody  ze  stawu,  to 
to  let  off,  drain  a  pond.  ~st  ™ 
remission,  forgiveness ;  (koScielny) 
indulgence,  -stny  *  remissible, 
-stowy  ?  of  indulgence(s).  ~sz- 
czenie  "    forgiveness,  remission. 

odpychallć  vt?  to  push  away,  re- 
pulse, -jacy  ?  (fig  J  repulsive, 
—nie  "  repulsion. 

odraf,  (choroba)  measles  pi. 

odrąbać  ve?  to  chop  off,  cut  off. 

Odrabiallć  V(f  to  work  off;  finish, 
get  done;  (lekcye)  to  do. 

OdrachowaĆ,  vid.  odliczyć. 

odraczać,  vid.  odroczyć. 

odradzllać,  -ić  vc?  to  dissuade 
(from),  advise  (against),  -enie  " 
dissuasion. 


odrzucić 


153 


odradzać,  vid.  odrodzić. 

odrapallć  v<?  to  scrape  off,  scratch 
off.    <*ny  ?  ragged. 

odrastać,  vid.  odróść. 

Oclra|[za  \  aversion,  displeasure, 
-żać,  -ŻiĆv?  to  disgust;  alienate, 
-żający?  abominable,  disgustful. 

odrfbllność  f,  separateness ;  pecu- 
liarity.  ~ny  ?  separate,  peculiar 

odręczny  ?  (towar)  manual;  ex- 
tempore. 

odrętwiałość  f>  torpidity,  stiff- 
ness, -ały  "  torpid,  stiff.  ~eć  ^ 
to  get  numbed,  to  stiffen. 

odrobllek  ™  working  off.  -ić,  vid. 
odrabiać. 

odrobina f,  trifle,  morsel,  little  bit. 

odrollczenie  "  adjournment,  pro- 
rogation, -czyć  V(f  to  prorogue, 
adjourn. 

odrolldek  ™  degenerate  person, 
-dny  "  degenerate. 

odrottzllenie,  -  -  się  "  regenera- 
tion. -ićvf  to  regenerate.  ~~ 
się  vf  to  oe  born  anew.  ~ony  f 
regenerate. 

odroilść,  -snąć  v?  to  grow  afresh. 
-Ś1  ™  shoot,  -st  ™  sprouting, 
outgrowth. 

odróźnillać,  -ćv?  to  distinguish, 
discern.  --  się  *T  to  be  dis- 
tinguished,   -enie  »  distinction. 

odrwillć  v<f  to  cheat,  deceive,  -sz, 
-świat  ™  impostor,  deceiver, 
swindler. 

odryglować  v?  to  unbolt. 

odryllczeć  v?  (fig.)  to  roar  out 
-knąć1'?  to  answer  by  roaring. 

odryriaf,  coach-house,  shed. 

odrysować  v<f  to  sketch,  draw. 

odrywa! !ć  vet  (fig.)  to  keep  off, 
detain ;  vid.  oderwać.  ~nie  "  tear- 
ing off;  (fig.)  detention,  hin- 
drance. 

odrzeljc,  -kać  v??  to  reply,  an- 
swer.   ~  ~  się  vr  to  renounce. 

odrzeć,  vid.  obdzierać. 

odrznllcać,  -cić  vtf  to  cast  away> 
throw     away;      reject;      refuse. 


154 


ourzucenie 


odświeżyć 


«*cenie  '.rejection;  refusal,  •ae*  , 
offal;    (fig. J  degenerate  man. 

odrzwia  pi,  door-post.  ^ 

odrzyullać,  vid.  oderzngć.  ~ek  ™ 
shred,  chip.  [sor. 

odrzyskóra  ™  extortioner,  oppres- 

odsadzllać,  ~ić  v?  to  remove; 
(od  piersi  J  wean.  ~enie  "  wea- 
ning (of  a  child). 

odsadzllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  refuse  (by 
judicial  sentence);  kogo  od  wła- 
sności, declare  a  person  to  have 
forfeited  a  thing;  ~ić  kogo  od 
czci,  to  declare  a  person  to  be 
infamous.  ~ić  to  go  od  rozumu, 
to  declare  a  person  to  be  mad. 
~enie  »  privation  of  honour. 

odsapnąć  V7,1  to  stop  for  breath. 

odseiaćH  vid.  odsyłać. 

odsep  m,  alluvion. 

odsetllek  ™  ~kaf,  percentage. 

odsilladać  v™  (o  chlebiej  to  be  de- 
tached from  the  crumb.  «-ady- 
wać,  ~edzieć'w?  to  atone  for... 
by  ernprisonment.  ■ 

odsiarkować  v?  to  desulphurate. 

odsielic,  -kać1'?  to  cut  off,  chop 
off.     ~cz  ™  relief,  succour, 

odsklakiwać,  ~oczyć  v?  to  leap 
off;  rebound,  recoil.  ~ok  ™ 
jumping  off;  rebound. 

od8krobl|ać,  -ywać  v<?  to  shave 
off,  scrape  oft.  ~iny  pl>  sha- 
vings pi. 

odsłlianiać,  -onić  vc?  to  unveil; 
(kurtynę)  to  draw.  ^Olliony  ? 
unveiled,  uncovered.  *ona  f,  (te.) 
act. 

odsłonecznik  ™  aphelion. 

odsłii!!ga  f,  reciprocal  service. 
~giwać,  *żyć  vf  to  acquit  by 
service.  -»  <».  swq/  czas,-  to  serve 
one's  time. 

odśpiewallć  v?  to  sing,  sing  off; 
to  pay  by  singing.  ~nie"  singing. 

odśrodkowy  ?  centrifugal. 

odśrubować  vc?  to  unscrew. 

odstać  się  T  to  change,  to  be 
undone;  co  sif.  stało  nie  odstanie, 
what's  done   cannot  be  undone. 


•ły  °, 


a. 


uvii,,cbi|Ć,    vid.   odstawać 
(o  winie  etc.)  settled. 

odstąpillć  vf?  to  cede,  give  up; 
(kogo)  abandon;  (od  oblężenia} 
raise  (the  siege);  (od  przedmiotu) 
deviate,  digress.  ~enie  *  (n.  p. 
swych  praw)  cession,  giving  up ; 
«.  <*  od  wiary,  apostasy ;  ~  m,  od 
przedmiotu,  digression. 

Odstawa  f,  transport,  conveyance. 

odstawać  v?  to  come  off,  stand 
off,  go  off;  suknia  odstaje,  the 
garment  does  not  fit. 

odstawllić,  ~iać  v<t  to  remove, 
put  away,  put  aside;  deliver, 
hand  over  to  . . . ;  (od  piersi)  to 
wean.  <*kaf,  discharge,  dismis- 
sal ;  iść  na  ~ke,  to  be  discharged 
from  service. 

odstęp  ™  distance,  interval;  (typ.) 
break, paragraph;  ~ca™ deserter; 
renegade,  apostate,  ~ne"?  money 
paid  in  compensation  (for  claims); 
smart-money.  *-owaĆ,  vid.  od- 
stąpić.  -»stwo  ^  desertion ;  apo- 
stasy. »ny  ?  rebellious,  apostate. 

odstri'ajac,  »oić  vf  to  untune. 

odstrasz'iac,  ~yć  vf  to  frighten 
away,  deter  from  . .  .;  *. «  sic,  to 
be  discouraged. 

odstręczllyć,  ~ać  V(?  to  alienate, 
avert1;  (kogo  od  siebie)  repel  (fig.) 

odstrychnać^f  to  exclude  (from). 
»  się  VX  (od  kogo)  to  desert  a 
person;  fall  off. 

odstrzelillć,  ~wać  v?  to  shoot 
back.  *  m.  się  VT,  to  defend  one- 
self by  shooting. 

odsn'rjnac,  ~wać  u"  to  move  aways 
remove;  shove  away;  (firankę) 
draw.  -  m,  się  VX  to  make  room, 
draw  off.  tniecie  "  removal. 
«*wabiy  ?  removable. 

odświęljcać,  ~cić  vc,c  (księdza)  to 
desecrate,  degrade.  »cenie  ? 
desecration,  degradation.  ~tny  ? 
festive,  festival. 

odświeżllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  renew,  re- 
fresh; (w  pamięci)  to  rub  up, 


odsyłać 

OdsyłaHÓ1"?  to  send  back,  return; 

-CZ  ™  mark  of  notation. 
Odsypllać,  ~yw3ióv?  to  pour  off. 
odszczekać   V7^f    to   answer   by 

barking, 
odszczep  ^  splinter.  -iac^-ic-"? 

to  separate  by  splitting,  -%-ić  się  Mf 

to  be  separated;  (fig.)  apostatise. 

*ieniec  ™  heretic,    -ieństwo  " 

heresy. 

Gdszliibwać  vcf  to  cart  away, 
odszłiurować  v?  to  unlace,   un- 
string. 

odszpuntować  v?  to  broach, 
odszturchnąć  vcf  to  push  off. 
odszukllać,  -iwać^?  to  seek  out, 

discover. 
Odszumować  v<f  to  scura,   skim. 
Odtaczać,  w'^.  odtoczyć. 
Odtąd  a}  from  hence,  henceforth, 
odtajać  vy}  to  thaw. 
Odtańczyć  v"  to  dance  off;  finish 

dancing. 

Odtilapiać,  -opić  vct  to  melt  off. 
odtlenić  vf  to  deoxydate. 
Odthic  v<?  to  knock  off. 
Odtoczyć  vct  to  grind  off,    grind 

away;     finish    turning;    polish, 

grind;  (do  butelek)  to  bottle. 
odtracllenie   "    deduction.      ~ić, 

-ać  l>"  to  push  off;    knock  off; 

(odpychać)  repel ;  deduct,  [son. 
odtrutka  f,  antidote,  counter-poi- 
odtworzllenie     "      reproduction. 

-yć,  odtwarzać v<?  to  reproduce. 
OdtykaĆ,  vid.  odetknąć. 
Oduczyć  vc?  to  disaccustom,  break 

a  person  of  (a  custom).  -.  sic  yr 

to  divest  oneself  (of). 
odumllierać ,   -rżeć  u?   to   leave 

behind  (dying). 
Odurz'lac,  -yć  vcł  to  benumb ;  to 

stupify.     -ajacy  "  intoxicating; 

narcotic!  al).  ~enie"  stupefaction; 

intoxication. 

oduzdne  "  bridle-money. 
odwach.  ™    (main)   guarde-house. 
Odwabillać,  ~iv<?  to  entice  away. 
Odwallgafi  courage,  heart;  nabrać 

-gi,  to  take  heart;  dodawać  *.gis 


odwodzić 


155 


to  encourage,  -żyć  vf  to  weign; 
risk,  venture.  «~  sięT  to  risk, 
venture.     ~żny  ?  courageous 

odwalllać,  -lic  vf  to  roll  down, 
roll  away.  [ling. 

odwarknąć  V7,1  to  answer  by  grow- 

odwarzyć  v<?  to  boil  thoroughly. 

odwdzięczllać,  -yć  v<?  -  -  się  V1C 
to  prove  thankful ;  repay,  requite. 

Odwet  ™  requital,  retribution; 
revenge;  prawo  *.u,  right  of  re- 
taliation. ~ować  ,  to  retaliate; 
make  up  for  a  thing, 

odwiązilać,  -ywaćx;"  to  unbind, 
untie",     -v*  sie  °X  to  be  untied. 

odwieczerz",'  -e"  afternoon  time. 

odwiecz'lnosc  f,  everlastingness, 
eternity;  remote  antiquity,  -ny? 
everlasting,  eternal. 

odwiedziiać,  -ić  vc,i  to  visit,  call 
upon,  pay  a  visit,  -iny pi-,  visit: 
pójść  to  ~  ~ ,  to  make  a  call. 

Odwieść,  vid.  odwodzić. 

od  wietrząc  y"  to  air,  ventilate. 

odwielźć,  vid.  odwozić.    — sienie, 

vid.  odwożenie. 

odwilijać,  -nać  vc,1  to  wind  off, 
unroll,  untwist,  -janie,  -nięcie" 
unwinding. 

odwikłać  v<?  to  disentangle,  ex- 
tricate. 

odwilliguąć,  -żeć  vr?  to  thaw, 
become  moist,  be  humified,  -ż  ™ 
thaw,  -żać,  -żyć  vc,c  to  moisten, 
wet  slightly,  damp.  -żanie, 
-żenię  "  moistening,  humecta- 
tion. 

odwlllec,  -lękać,  -łóczyć  v?  to 
drag  away;  (jig. J  delay,  put  off. 
-lękanie,  -łóczenie  "  -łokaf, 
delay,  adjournment,  procrasti- 
nation; puścić  to  — łokę,  to  pro- 
tract, prolong,  -łóczńy  "  dila- 
tory. 

OdwIJÓd  ™  retreat;  (mil.)  body  of 
reserve;  rear-guard.  ~odowy"  of 
reserve.  ~odziĆ vc,1  (kogo  od  czego) 
to  divert  from,  dissuade  from; 
(na  stronę)  bring  aside;  (kurek) 
cock. 


156 


odwodnić 


odwodnillć  v<?  to  free  from  water, 
drain.     »-enie  \  draining. 

odwołllać,  -ywać  r?  to  recall; 
revoke,  recant.  -ać  się  VX  (d° 
kogo)  to  appeal,  to,  refer  to.  -al- 
ność  f,  revocableness.  -alny  " 
revocable,  -anie  "  recall(ing); 
~~  się"appeal(ing).  -ujacy  ? 
revocatory. 

odwoilżenie"  odwóz™  transport, 
conveyance.  -zić  vct  to  transport, 
convey. 

odwrllacać,  -ócić  v"  to  avert, 
turn  away;  divert,  dissuade;  (rolę) 
plough  the  first  time.  -  -  się  , 
(tyłem  do)  to  turn  one's  back 
(upon) ;  (od  czego)  turn  away  from. 

Odwrllót  ™  (mil.)  retreat;  new- 
ploughed  field  ;  trąbić  na  —  — ,  to 
sound  the  retreat ;  na  ~  «.  f  iri- 
vertedly;  reciprocally.  -otniea]> 
reversely;  vice  versa.  -otny  , 
that  may  be  turned  about;  '(mat.) 
inverse;  oposite, contrary;  -otna, 
droga,  return  ;  -otna  strona,  back, 
reverse,     -otowy  ?  of  retreat. 

odwykllać,  -nać  .  to  break  one- 
self of  a  habit. 

odwzajemnić  się  T  to  return, 
retaliate,  -ienie  "  return ,  re- 
taliation. 

odwzorowllać,  -ywać'"?  to  copy, 
imitate  (artistically). 

O  dymać,  vid.  odąć. 

odyniec  ™  (zoj  boar. 

odżałować  V(f  (czego)  not  to  save, 
use  profusely;  nie  módz  sip  ~,  not 
to  cease  regretting. 

odżegn!iywać  v<?  -ać  się  rf  to 
driv£  off,  expel. 

odzew  ™  (jur.)  appeal;  calling. 

Odziać  vf  to  clothe,  attire ;  cover, 
envelop.  -  się  VX  to  dress,  dress 
oneself. 

cdziębllić  v?  ~ić  sobie  ręce  etc., 
to  have  one's  limbs  frozen,  —li- 
znąć chilblain. 

.odziedziczyć  v?  to  inherit. 

odziemek.™  stub. 

odziellnie  *    ~z  f.  clothing,  clo- 


ogadywanie 

thes  pi  -wanie  *  clothing,  dres- 
sing, investing. 

Odzierać,  vid.  obdzierać.  [of. 

odzierżyć  v<?  to   take  possession 

odziewllać,  vid.  odziać,  -ek  ™ 
clothes  pi. 

odznallczać,  -czyć  v?  to  mark 
out,  note  out;  (fig.)  distinguish. 
--  sif  T  to  distinguish  oneseif. 
-czenie  "  distinction.  -ka  f, 
mark  of  distinction. 

odzwierciedlać,  -ić  vf  to  reflect 
(mirror-like).  —  -  się  VT  to  be 
reflected. 

odźwiernlla  f,  portress.  -y  ™ 
door-keeper,  porter. 

odzwyczajać,  -ić  V(f  to  disac- 
custom, wean.  —  —  się  T  t° 
break  of  a  habit,    -jeniec  disuse. 

odży|!ćv?  to  revive.  -cie?  revival. 

odzyskllać  vc?  to  regain,  recover, 
-anie  "  recovery. 

odzywać  się,  vid. .  odezwać  sip. 

odżywczy"  reviving. 

odżywiljać,  -ć  ve?  to  refresh, 
comfort.  --  się  VT,  to  revive. 
-anie  "  comfort,  recreation,  re- 
freshment. 

ofertl|af,  -oryum  "  offertory. 

ofiarlla  f,  sacrifice,  victim;  obla- 
tion, offering,  -niczy  ?  sacri- 
ficer's;  nóż  --,  offering -knive. 
-nik™  sacrincer.  -nośĆf,  libe- 
rality, generosity,  -ny  ?  offe- 
ring . . .  -ować  v<?  to  sacrifice, 
immolate;  destine,  design;  offer. 
-  -  się  VX  to  offer  oneself,  to  vo- 
lunteer, -ow&nie  "  offer,  offe- 
ring; offertory;  immolation. 

oficer  ™  officer;  —  marynarki, 
naval  officer,  -ski  f  officer's, 
-stwo  "  officership. 

oficyllał  m,  official,  -alista  ™ 
subordinate  official.  -alny.  ? 
official,  -na  f,  workshop;  out- 
house. 

ofuknąć  V(f  ~  się  *?"  (na  *°9°J 

to  bloV  up,  snub, 
ogadllać,  vid.  obgadać.    -ywanie, 

vid.  obgadywanie.  -' 


oganiać 

Ogaultiać  v?  to  scare  away,  frigh- 
ten away,  keep  off.  -~  się  VT 
(komu)  to  defend  oneself  from. 
~kaf,  fly-flap. 

Ogar  ™  (zo.J  hound. 

ogarek  ™  stump,  end,  remnant. 

Oganilląć,  iać  V(f  to  embrace,  en- 
close ;  comprehend;  (fam .)  clothe, 
-ąć  się  VX  to  dress. 

Ogiellń  ™  fire;  (fig.)  ardour;  dać 
ognia,  to  fire;  ognie  sztuczne,  fire- 
works pi.    -niek  ™  small  fire. 

Ogier  ™  stallion.  -owy  ?  of 
stallion.  [polish. 

Ogłada  f,    (fig.)   good    manners, 

Oglądallć  v?  to  look  at,  behold; 
see*",  -ć  się  VX  to  look  about; 
look  back;  (fig.)  rely  upon,  de- 
pend upon,  -nie  *  view.  —  — 
się  "  regard,  consideration,  look- 
ing about;  looking  round. 

Ogładzać,  vid.  ogtodzić. 

ogładzllać,  -ić  v?  to  polish, 
smooth;  (fig.)  --  się  VX  to  po- 
lish one's  manners.  -enie  "  po- 
lishing,   -ony  ?  refined. 

ogłaszallć,  vid.  ogłosić.  -nie  * 
publication. 

oględllność  f,  circumspection, 
-ny  ?  circumspect. 

oględziny  pi-,  examination  (of  a 
dead  body). 

ogłodz!!enie  *  starvation.  -ićv? 
to  starve,  let  die  of  hunger. 

ogłollsić  vf  to  make  known, 
publish;  proclaim;  (w  gazecie) 
insert.  —  -  się  VX  (czem)  to  as- 
sume the  title  of  ...  -szenie  " 
publication ;  proclamation ;  (w 
gazecie)  insertion. 

ogłuchnąć  v?  to  become  deaf. 

ogłnpillały  ?  besotted,  startled. 
-Ć  ,  to  stultify,  imbrute.  -ećv? 
to  lose  one's  wits.  -enie  "  ma- 
king stupid,  stultifying. 

Oghiszllajacy"  dinning;  deafening, 
-enie  ,  deafening,  stunning. 
*yć  v?  to  stun,  make  senseless. 

Ogni||Cv?  to  rot  roundabout,  ~k  ™ 


ogorzeć 


153 


Bmall  fire;  (piekielny)  St.  An- 
thony's fire ;  -k  błędny,  ignis  fa- 
tuus.  -omierz  ™  pyrometer, 
-omistrz  ™  artillery- man,  fire- 
worker, -owy  ?  fire  . . . ;  to* 
warzy stwo  -owe,  fire-insurance- 
office,  -ście,  -sto  a}  ardently, 
fervently ;  (fam.)  devilishly, 
-sko*  hearth;  (fiz .)  focus;  (fig.) 
centre  —  —  domowe,  home; 
dwelling.  -  -  obozowe,  camp-fire, 
-stość  f,  fieriness ;  (fig.)  ardency, 
impetuosity,  -sty?  fiery,  igneous; 
(fig.)  fervent,  ardent,  -otrwały? 
fire-proof,  incombustible. 

Ogniwllko  *  tinder-box;  (small) 
link,  -o  *  (łańcucha)  link;  (fig.) 
bocd;  tie. 

Ogolił  ™  totality;  contents,  pi.; 
public;  w  -le,  in  the  main,  in 
general;  -łem,  upon  the  whole. 
-łowo  a?  generally,  summarily, 
-łowy  ?  general,  summary. 

Ogołacać,  vid.  ogołocić. 

Ogolić  v<?  to  shave;  dać  się  ■*,  to 
get  shaved. 

Ogólnllie  a?  generally,  universally, 
-ik  ™  empty  phrase,  -ość  f, 
universality,  generality;  u>-OŚci, 
in  general,  -y  ?  universal,  gene- 
ral, common. 

Ogołocllenie  "  denudation,  priva- 
tion, -ić  v<?  to  denude,  bare. 
--  się  vf  (z  czego)  to  deprive 
oneself  of.     -ony  ?  destitute. 

Ogon ''J  tail;  (u  sukni)  train,  tail, 
-ek  ™  little  tail;  (u  owocu)  stalk; 
(u  liścia)  petiole,  -iasty  ?  long- 
tailed,  -iczek  ™  long-tailed  tit- 
mouse, -kowaty  f  petiolate. 
-owy  f  tail    . . 

ogórjlczany,  -kowy  f  cucumber. 
(fig.)  cza.t  -kowy,  dead  season, 
slack  time,  -czasty  f  having 
the  shape  of  a  cucumber,  -ek  ™ 
(bot.)  cucumber ;  kiszony  -,  pick- 
led cucumber. 

Ogorzliałość  f,  sun-burning,  sun- 
burnt complexion,  -ały  f  (od 
słońca)  sua-burnt.     -eć  v?   to 


va 


153  ograbiać 

scorch ,  burn  ;  (fig J  piórka  mu 
— ały,  his  zeal  abated, 
ograbillać,  -ć  v?  to  rob,  bereave, 
-enie  "  robbing,  deprivation. 
Ograć  vc,1  to  win  all  the  money 
from  a  person  (at  a  game  of  ha- 
zard). 

Ogradzać,  v'.d.  ogrodzić. 
©  granicz!  lać,  ~yćv?  to  limit,bound; 
restraint.  - -  się,  to  restrict 
oneself,  -ajacy  ,  restrictive, 
-anie,  -enie"1}  bordering;  (fig.) 
limitation ,  restriction.  ^  -ny  ? 
neighbouring,  -oność  f,  nar- 
rowness, limitedness.  -ony  " 
narrow ;  narrow  spirited, 
ogroblllenie"  embankment,  -ić 

to  dam  up.  [chilliness. 

Ograżllać  v™  to  be  in  a  fever.  -ka  f, 

Ogród  ™  garden ;  -  owocowy,  or- 

-  chard ;  —  warzywny,  kitchen-gar- 

ilen.     -ek  ",'  little  garden. 

Ogrod||af,  hedging,  fence.    -kaf, 

mówić  bez  ogródki,  not  to  mince 

matters. 

Ogrodilnictwo  "  horticulture,  gar- 
dening,    -niczek  ™  journeyman 
gardener;  gardener's  apprentice, 
-niczka   f,     (female)    gardener; 
gardener's  wife.    -niczy,  -niko- 
wy  ?    gardener's;    -niczy   nóż, 
pruning-knife.    -nik™  gardener. 
-owiny.pZ.,   -owizna  f,  greens 
$>l.,  herbs  pi.     -owy  f  garden, 
ngrodzllenie  "  fencing,  enclosure. 
— ić  vcf  to  enclose,  fence. 
Ogrojec™  mount  of  olives;  garden, 
logrom  ™  mass,  enormity.   -ny  " 
enormous,  immense. 
Ogrywać,  vid.  ograć. 
ogryliźć,  -zać  vtf  to  gnaw  (round- 
about),   -zek  ™  stump,  remnant, 
core  (of  fruit). 
ogrzllać,  -ewać^?  toheat,  warm. 

~  -  się  VX  to  warm  oneself, 
oheblować  v?  to  plane, 
oho  *,  oho!  oh! 

oliydila f,  ignominy,  blemish,  dis- 
grace, -ność  f,  disgracefulness. 
**-ny  f  ignominious,  disgraceful. 


•ni 


okiennica 

-zać,  -zić  v<?  to  render  &£&• 
gusting;  disgrace. 

0J  *,  wo!  woe! 

OJClliec  ™  father.  -  m  chrzestny* 
godfather.  ~  •»  święty,  pope ;  nasi 
-owie,  our  ancestors,  -obójca™ 
-obójstwo  ™  parricide,  -obój- 
czy  ,  parricidal.  -OStwo  » 
fatherohip,  paternity.  -owizna  f, 
patrimony.  -ów,  -owy?  father^. 
-OWSki?  fatherly;  po  -owsku4 
like  a  father. 

ojczenasz  ™  the  Lord's  Prayer. 

OJCZyllC  ™  legitimate  son.  •  -m 
step-father.  ~mi  "  step-father's* 
-sty  "  natal  ,  native;  paternal. 
— znaf,  native  country. 

OJnCZyĆ,  vid.  objuczyć. 

okadzllać,  -ić  vc?  to  fumigate* 
smoke,    -enie  "  fumigation. 

okalać,  vid.  okolić. 

okaleczllenie  ^  mutilation.  ~yćv? 
to  mutilate,  wound. 

okamgnienille  "  w  -u,  in  a  twink- 
ling, in  a  jiffy. 

okap™  eaves  pi.  -ać,  ~ywaćv? 
to  bed.rop,  sprinkle. 

okapłonić  vf  to  capon,  castrate. 

okaraf,  two- wheeled  waggon. 

okarmić  V(f  to  overfeed. 

okaz  ™  exhibit;  producing,  ex- 
hibition ;  specimen,  model ;  mani- 
festation ,  demonstration,  -ać, 
-ywać  vf  to  show,  testify,  mani- 
fest ;  demonstrate.  -  -  się  vr,  to 
appear.  -ale  a?  pompously, 
magnificently,  -ałość  f,  magni- 
ficence, ostentation,  pomp,  -ały*? 
pompous,  magnificent,  ostenta- 
tious, -anie,  -ywanie  "  ex- 
hibition, producing;  -  -  przyjaźni* 
mark  of  friendship,  -owy  ? 
exhibitional.  -iciel  ™  bearer, 
presenter. 

okazya  \  occasion,  opportunity; 
occasion,  inducement. 

okiełznać  ^?  to  bridle ;  (fig  J  lame. 

okienllko  "  small  window  ;  garret- 
window;  (w  piśmie)  blank.  —  nl* 
caf,  shutter* 


okład 

w  grad  *?  (med.)  compress,  poultice; 

z  •-em,  more  than.  ~ać  v?  to 
wrap  round,  to  cover;  (darniną) 
turf;  (podatkami)  charge,  burden. 
~ka,  ~zina  f,  cover,  envelope; 
(noża)  handle. 

okłamllać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  deceive 
by  lies,  tell  lies. 

oklask  'J  applause,  approbation. 
~iwać  v<?  to  applaud. 

Okleić  vf  (papierem)  to  line  (with 
paper);  paste  over. 

Oklektany,  vid.  oklepany. 

oklep,  'na  ~  a}  without  saddle  (to 
ride).  ~ać  v<?  to  shape  by  bea- 
ting.   ~any  ?  trite,  hackneyed. 

okno  "  window;  loop-hole,  em- 
brasure. 

oko  7  eye ;  (w  karłach  i  na  kost- 
kach do  grania)  pip,  point;  (plur. 
oka)  mesh ;  co  z  oczu,  to  i  z  myśli, 
out  of  sight,  out  of  mind;  nie 
spuścić  z  oka,  not  to  lose  sight 
of ... ;  w  moich  oczach,  in  my  view. 

Okocić  si§  VX  (o  owcach)  to  cast 
ianibs,  to  ewe;  to  bring  forth. 

©kół  ™  circumference,  circuit; 
na  ~,  roundabout. 

okolillć  v<?  to  environ,  surround. 
**ea f,  region,  environs  pi. 

©koliczllność  f,  circumstance,  con- 
dition; occasion;  ^ności  czasu, 
junctures-  of  time.  ~nościowy  ? 
occasional.  ~ny?  adjacent,  con- 
tiguous, surrounding;  (gram.) 
finite. 

©kólnllik  ™  circular,  circulatory 
letter.  ~y  ?  circulatory,  neigh- 
bouring. 

Około PrP,&*%  about;  near;  na  ~, 
w  «*,  roundabout. 

Okoń,  vid.  okuń. 

okop  ™  intrenchment ,  rampart. 
~ać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  hoe,  dig  up ; 
intrench,  moat.  ~isko  *  intren- 
ched place;  Jewish  churchyard. 
Mlik  ™  sapper,  pioner.  ~owy  ? 
(o  roślinach)  cultivated,    __ 

okopcillały,  okopcony'  ?  grimy. 
».©  vf  to  smoke,  besmoke, 


okrgt 


150 


OKOsmacieć  v?  to  become  rough, 

become  shappy. 

okowllać,  vid.  okuć.  »y  pi. ,  fet- 
ters pi.,  shackles  pi 

okowita f,  spirits  pi.,  aqua  vitae. 

okpillć,  *»wać  v?  to  overreach, 
cheat;  dać  sie  ~ć,  to  be  a  dupe 
to  one.  ~sz,  na  ~sz,  for  cheating. 
~BZ0StW0  "  cheat,  fraudulence. 
~wacz  ™  sharper,  swindler. 

okra  f,  ochre. 

okralldać,  vid.  okraść,  ~dzenie  " 
pilfering,  robbing. 

okrąg  ™  (świata)  globe;  circum- 
ference ;  (koła)  periphery ;  dis- 
trict. ~lak  ™  staddle,  fir-wood. 
~ławo  <*?  roundishly.  -ławy  f 
roundish.  v  ~ło  a?  roundly. 
~łoŚĆ  f,  roundness,  rounding. 
~lutki  ?  quite  round.  ~ły  ? 
round;  (hot.)  rotund. 

Okrajać,  vid.  okrawać. 

okrakiem  a?  astraddle;  chodzić  ~, 
to  straddle,  go  straddling. 

okraslia  f,  bacon,  fat,  butter ;  (fig.) 
ornament.  *ić ,'  «*zać  v?  to 
butter,  fatten ;  (fig.)  season,  spice. 

okraść  vcf  to  steal  from ,  to  rob. 

okrawllać  v<?  to  cut  round;  (fig.) 
curtail,  reduce.  ~ek™  shred,  chip. 

Okrażllać,  >~jbv<?  to  encircle,  sur- 
round, to  turn  encompass  ;  (przy- 
lądek) to  double;  (mil.)  to  turn 
the  enemy's  flank. 

okręcllać,  ~ić  vcf  to  wind  round ; 
turn  about,  turn  round.  ~~si§vf 
to  wind  round,  turn  round. 

Okręgi  district;  ~  wyborczy,  elec- 
toral division  or  district.  ~owy  ? 
of  a  district. 

okrells  ™  limitation ;  period,  space 
of  time;  (gram.)  period.  -*ślać, 
~ślić  V(?  to  limit;  circumscribe; 
(gram.)  define.  ~śląjący  ?  de- 
terminative, -sienie ""  limita- 
tion, circumscription;  definition. 
~ślny  ?  definite. 

okręt  ™  ship,  vessel.  ~  wojenny, 
ship  of  war,  man-of-war;  <*.  żag* 


160  okrętowy 

Iowy,  sailer,  sailing-ship.  -*OWy? 
ship's,  of  a  ship;  Una  *owa,  cable. 

okrężne  "  harvest- feast. 

okrężnicaf,  (bot. J  hottonia. 

okroić,  vid.  okrawać. 

okrom  prp,  except;  without. 

okropllność  f,  terribleness,  dread- 
fulness.  ~ny  f  terrible,  dread- 
ful, formidable. 

okrostowllacieć v™  to  be  marked 
by  cutaneous  eruption.  -iały  c,1 
full  of  pimples.  [fragment. 

okruch  ™    crum  ,  crumb ;  morsel, 

okrullcieństwo  "  cruelty;  cruel 
action.  — tnica  f,  cruel  woman. 
~tnie  a?  cruelly,  -tnik  ™  cruel 
man,  tyrant.  -tność  f,  cruelty. 
~tny  "  cruel;  (vulg.)  huge,  enor- 

okruszynaf,  mite.  [nious. 

okrwawić  V(f  to  blood,  stain  with 
blood. 

okryllć,  ~wać  vcf  to  cover,  shelter ; 
(fig.)  colour ;  palliate.  -  <*  się  VX 
to  cover  oneself,  -ciel  covering; 
clothing;  integument.  -wka  f, 
wrapper,  shawl. 

okrzepllłość  f,  clottiness.  ~ły  ? 
clotty.    -nać  ™  to  clot. 

ekrzesllać,  ~y>waćv?  (drzewo J  to 
lop;  (kamień)  cut;  (fig. J  polish. 
~ać  się  VX  to  polish  one's  man- 
ners,     -any  "   (fig J   polished, 

Okrzos  ™  lop.  [civilised. 

okrzyczllany  ?  praised,  celebrated; 
ill- reputed.  -eć  V(f  to  extol, 
praise  (too  much);  decry,  defame. 

©krzyk™  outcry,  clamour,  shout; 
—  radosny,  shout  of  joy;  —  wi- 
watowy, hail.  ••nać  0<f  (kogo 
królem  etc.)  to  proclaim  (a  person 
king  etc.)  -  -  si§,  vid.  ofuknąć  sie. 

okseft  n9  hogshead. 

oktawa f,  octave. 

okullć  v<f  to  garnish,  hammer; 
(koło)  put  the  tire  on  .  .;  (zbrod- 
niarzaj  to  manacle,  put  in  irons; 
(konia)  to  shoe.  -cie  1  iron- 
covering;  garnishment,  iron  work; 
fetters  pi. 
1  ©kudłany  f  ill-combed. 


óliwobranie 
■ 

okularilnik  ™    spectacle -maker; 

(zo.J    Naja,     crowned    serpent. 

~y  pl-f  (pair  of)  spectacles. 
okulawillć  vf  to  lame,    -eć  v? 

to  become  lame, 
okulbaczyć  v<?  to  saddle, 
okulillsta  ™   oculist.  t  -zacya  f, 

inoculation.  -zować  vc?  to  in- 
okuń  ™  (ryba)  perch.  [oculate. 
okup™  ransoming;  ransom.    -ić, 

~ywać  vcf  to  redeem,  ransom; 

(fig.)  pay  for.-nik™  renter,tenant. 
okupacya  f,  occupation,occupying. 
okurzyć  v<?  to  smoke,  fumigate; 

cover  with  dust. 
okwas  ™  (chem.)  oxide, 
okwillecić  V(?  to  flower.   *t m  de- 

florescense.     -tać,  ~tnąć  m,1  to 

cease    blooming,    be    def  loured. 

-tły  f  faded,  deflorate. 

olbrot  ™  spermaceti. 

olbrzym  ™  giant,    -i  «  gigantic, 

colossal.    -kaf,  giantess, 
olchila,    vid.  olsza.       -owy,    vid, 

olszowy. 

oleander  ™  (bot.)  rose-bay. 
olędry,  olendry  pi.,  colony, 
olej  ™    oil;    -e  święte,    extreme 

unction.     —  lniany,  linseed- oil. 

—  ziemny,  petroleum,  rock-oil; 

(fig.)    —    w    głowie ,      intellect. 

~arnia,  ~niaf,  oil -mill.   -ek™ 

-ek  różany,  attar  of  roses;  -ek 

migdałowy,  almond-oil.    -karz™ 

hawker  of  essences.    -kowaću? 

to  smear  with  oil,  to  oil.  -kowy? 

oil  . . .    -nik  m  oil-man.    -no  "? 

oilily,   in   oil.      -ny  ?   oil  ... 

~owaty  ?  oleaginous,  -owy  7 
oleisty  ?  oily,  oleous.  [of  oil. 
oligarchic  ™    oligarch,      -ia  f, 

oligarchy,  -iczny?  oligarchical, 
olimpiljada f.  Olympiad.    -jski  7 

Olympian,  Olympic, 
oliścienie  "  foliage, 
oliwiła  f,  olive-oil;  olive-.tree.  -kaf, 

olive,  -kowaty  ?  olive-coloured. 

~kowy  ?  olive- coloured ;  olive . . . 

-ny  ?  olive,  olive . . .  -obranie  > 

gathering  olives, 


ołów 

ołów™ lead;  ~ołowiem*paja(£,zaJe- 
wać,  to  lead.  ~ek™  lead-pencil; 
black-lead.  ~ek  kolorowy,  co- 
loured crayon,  pastel.  ~kowy  ? 
pencil . . . ;  plumbaginous. 

ołowiallnka  f,  plummet.  ~ny  ? 
leaden;  lead -coloured.  ~sty  f 
plumbeous,  lead-coloured. 

ołowiec  m,  antimoniate  of  lead. 

ołownilla  f,  lead -works.  ~k  ™ 
plumber. 

olśnllić,  ~iewaćv?  to  shine  forth; 
(fig-)  dazzle,  blind.  ~ienie  " 
blinding,  dazzlement. 

Olstro  "  holster. 

olsz!|a^o<j alder.  *owy? alder... 
~ynaf,  alder- wood;  alder-grove. 
~ynka f,  alder-wood;  young  alder. 

Ołtarz  ™  altar;  wielki  -»,  high- 
altar;  (fig J  pójść  do  *a,  to  get 
married,  -owy?  of  altar,  ~yk™ 
little  altar;  prayer-book. 

©łysieć  u?  to  become  bald-headed. 

Omackiem  a?  in  groping;  idzie  ~, 
he  is  gropiDg  in  the  dark. 

Oznaczać,  vid.  obmaczać. 

omączyć  v<?  to  sprinkle  with  meal 
or  kflour. 

omal  ap  somewhat.  ~  nie,  o  mało 
co  nie,  nearly,  almost;  o  mało  co 
nie  upadł,  he  was  very  near  to  fall. 

omam  ™  hallucination.  *ić  v<? 
to  cheat,  deceive.  ~ienie  ♦  de- 
ception; (siebie  samego  J  illusion. 

Oman  ^  (bot.)  elecampane,  inula. 

omallstaf,  fat;  grease,  ^szczać, 
~ŚciĆ  vc?  to  grease. 

omawiać  v<?  to  sift,  clear  up, 
discuss. 

omdlllało  a?  weakly,  feebly,  ca- 
łość f,  weakness;  swoon.  ~ały? 
weak,  impotent;  fainting.     ~eć, 


opak 


161 


vn 


-ewac  T  to  faint  away;  fall  in 

a  swoon.    ~enie  "    fainting   fit, 

swoon. 

omglić  v<?  to  dim,  darken 
omillatać,    ~eść    v?     to 

~eciny  pi.,  sweepings  pi. 
omieg  ™  (bot. J  aconite;  leopard's 

bane. 

Część  poUko-angieiska. 


dust. 


omifknąć  VV"  to  be  mollified. 

omieszkać  v<?  (czego)  to  neglect, 
leave  undone;  fail,  miss;  nie 
omieszkam  przyjść,  I  shall  not  fail 
to  come. 

omilljać,  ^nąć1"?  to  pass  by,  pas3 
over;  to  avoid,  shun. 

omłllacać,  -ócić  VC,L  to  thrash  out. 
~ócenie  "  thrashing  (out),  lot  ™ 
thrashing;  thrashed  corn.  »otny" 
productive,  rich  in  corn. 

omlet  ",'  omelet. 

omnibus  ™  omnibus". 

omoczyc  V(f  to  steep,  soak. 

omówillć,  vid.  omaiviac.  ~enie  " 
discussion;  periphrase,  euphe- 
mism. 

omszileć  v™  to  be  covered  with 
moss;  become  mouldy.  ~ony  ? 
mossy. 

Omyć,  vid.  obmyć. 

omylllić  u?  to  delude.  -*«»  się  XT 
to  mistake,  be  mistaken.  ~łka f, 
mistake,  error;  «*•.  drukarska, 
misprint,,  [fallible. 

omylllność  f,    fallibility.     ~ny  ? 

on,  ona,  ono  v™  he,  she,  it;  this, 
that;    ^ego  czasu,  at  that  time. 

Oń  =  o  niego. 

oiiad.  a?  z  ~t  from  that  place. 

onegdaj  a}  the  day  before  yester- 
day. ~szy  ?  done  the  day  be- 
fore yesterday.  <**»  dzień,  the 
day  before  yesterday. 

ongi  a?  fobs.)  one  day,  once. 

oniemiliały  ?  dumb,  mute;  (ze 
zdziwienia)  dumfounded.  ~eć  u? 
to  grow  dumb  or  speechless. 

Onuczka  f,  linen  flap  for  wrapping 

onyks  ™  onyx.  [up  feet. 

opacIlM  ?  abbot's.   ~two  »  abbey. 

opacznllie  a?  wrong,  perversly, 
awry.  ~ośĆ f,  perversity.  ~y  ? 
wrong,  perverse;  upside  down. 

Opad  ™  moisture.  ~ac,  vid.  opaść. 
mający  f  neap,  sinking.  -anie  " 
sinking;  (liści)  fall.  <*<».  z  sił, 
decaying  in  strength. 

opaiać,  vid.  opoić. 

opak  «*?  ««  ~i  perversely,  awry 

U 


2         opakować 

opakowallć  vcf  to  pack  up.  **- 
się  vf  (famJ  to  cram,  stuff  one- 
self,  •nie  "  package,  packing  up. 

opal  ™  (mineral J  opal. 

opalił™  heating,  heat;  fuel,  -lać, 
lić  v?  to  singe  roundabout;  singe 
a  little;  heat;  make  brown,  tan 
(the  skin).  -lacz  ™  fire-maker, 
fire-man.  —lić  sic  vr  to  grow 
brown  (sun-burnt).  -lny  ?  ad- 
mitting of  being  heated.       [fan. 

opałllać^"  (zboże)  to  fan.    -ka  f, 

opalllisadowac1'?  to  impale,  pali- 
sade, -ować  ve?  to  surround 
with   pales.    -owanie  "   paling. 

jOpalowy  ?  opaline. 

[opałowlly  ?  fuel  .  .  .;  drzewo  -e, 
fire-wood,  fuel. 

opamiętać  sięvf  to  collect  oneself 

opanowallć  v?  to  master,  be 
master  of;  befall,  attack.  -nie  " 
seizure,  taking  possession  of. 

opar  ™  hotness ;  hot  eating  (meat). 

oparllcie  "  support;  punkt  -cia, 
point  of  support;  centre  of  mo- 
tion,   -ty  ?  leant,  supported. 

oparkanic  vc?  to  impark,  to  impale. 

oparszywieć  v™  to  be  infected 
with  itch. 

oparzllać,  ~yću?  (kueh.)  to  scald; 

burn.  — yc  sobie  rękę,  to  scald 
one's  hand.  -yć  się  VX  to  scald 
oneself,  -elisko  "  morass  (never 
frozen  over).  ~elizna  f,  burnt. 
••enie  "  scalding;  burn. 

opalls  ™  mast,  fat  pasture.  ^  •.sac, 
*.8ĆV"  to  feed,  fatten,  -sać  się  , 
to  grow  fat. 

opasllać,  ~y  wać  v?  to  gird  about, 
surround ;  (mil.)  invest,  blockade ; 
enclose,  encircle,  -ać  sięvfto 
gird  oneself;  -ać  się  mieczem,  to 
gird  on  a  sword.  -anie  "  gir- 
ding; waist;  fattening. 

opaść  V1?  to  sink;  hang  down; 
(o  UteiachJ  fall  (off) ;  -  na  siłach, 
to  fail  in  strength. 

opaska f,  band;  lady's  belt, 

opaskudzić  vf  to  soil,  d.irty. 

opas  iło  ap  fatly,   -łość f,  obese- 


opielad 


ness.  ~ły?  obese,  fat  »owy* 
~owe  bydło,  cattle  to  be  fattened ; 

opat  ™  abbot  [fatling. 

opatlirunek  ™  (rany)  dressing, 
-rywać,  ~rzyć  V(f  (w  co)  to  pro- 
vide with,  furnish  with;  (kogo) 
to  dress  the  wounds ;  (ranę)  dress ; 
behold.  --  się  VX  (w  co)  to 
make  provisions  of  a  thing,  -ry- 
wanie,  -rżenie "  (rany)  dressing; 
providing.  -rzność  f,  (bożą) 
Providence;  circumspection,  cau- 
tiousness, -rzny  ?  cautious, 
careful. 

opchać  vc?  to  stuff.  -  się  vf  to 
cram  one's  stomach. 

opędzilać,  <*ić  v<?  to  scare  away; 
run  around;  (potrzeby)  to  supply. 


vr 


"  ~  się  "\  to  get  rid  of,  keep  off. 

opera f,  opera. 

0p8r||acyaf,  operation  (especially 
chir.) ;  poddać  się  -acyi.  to  under- 
go an  operation,  -acyjny  ?  ope- 
rative, -ator  ™  (chir.)  operator. 
~0wać  v?  to  operate. 

operetka f,  operetta. 

opętallć  v"  to  fetter ;  (fig.)  entangle, 
ensnare;  bewitch,  -nie  "  de- 
monianism,  possession,  -niec, 
~ny  ™  demoniac,  -ny  ?  pos- 
sessed. 

opiljać  vc?  to  pin  round;  garnish, 
mount,     -ecie  ^  garnishment. 

opiat  ™  soporific,  narcotic. 

opić  się  VX  to  drink  one's  fill. 

opich  ",'  (bot.)  parsley. 

opiellc,  ~kać  v<?  to  roast  round 
about.  [~nie  "  sealing. 

opieczętowallć  v?  to  seal,  seal  up. 

opieklla  f,  protection,  defence; 
guardianship,  -ować  sie  VX  to 
patronize;  protect,  -nil  m,  guar- 
dian ;  protector,  patron,  -uńczy? 
tutelary;  relating  to  a  guardian; 
duch  --,  tutelary  genius.  -Hu- 
ka f,  guardian ;  patroness,  pro- 
tectress, -liński  ?  guardian's, 
-nństwo  *  guardianship;  pa- 
tronage. 

opielać  v"  to  weed. 


opieńka 

opieńka f,  agaric. 

opieprzyć  vct  to  pepper. 

OpierallC,  vid.  oprzeć  i  oprać.  »-ć 
się  T  to  lean,  ^niesie"  reluc- 
tance, opposition. 

opierzllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  feather.  ~  « 
się  VX  to  get  fledged.  ~ony  ? 
feathery. 

opieszallle  a?  negligently,  care- 
lessly. ~łość  f,  negligence,  re- 
missness. ~łv?  negligent,careless. 

opiętlo  ap  tightly.  ~y  ?  tight- 
fitting,  [to  sing;  purport. 

Opiewać  x'? "  to  celebrate  in  song, 

Gpiijjać  się,  wid.  opić  sie.  ~janie 
się  "  drunkeness.  ~lec  ™  drun- 
kard, listwo  "  drunkenness, 
•ły  ?  drunken,  tipsy. 

opiiilki  pi- ,  filings  j>Ł,  file -dust. 
~Ować  ^  to  file  at,  furbish  up. 

Opinać,  vid.  opiąć. 

opinia f,  opinion;  public  opinion. 

opis  ™  ~anie,  -ywanie  "  descrip- 
tion ;  nie  do  «  anią,  indescribable. 
~ać,  ~ywać  v?  to  describe,  cir- 
cumscribe. *owo  a?  descriptive- 
ly, -vowy  f  descriptive,  ~ujacy? 
describing,  painting;  geometry  a 
-ująca,  descriptive  geometry. 

opium  "  opium. 

opłać  lać,  ~ić  r?  to  pay.  ~~sięvT 
to  buy  oneself  off,  to  ransom ; 
nie  -*i  się,  it  is  not  worth  while, 
•anie  ?   payment. 

opłakllanie  a?  lamentingly,  de- 
plorably. *any  ?  deplorable. 
•  iwać  v<?  to  weep  for,  deplore, 
bemoan. 

opłata f,  fee;  tax,  custom^ 

oplatało u?  to  plait  round,  wreath, 
~nka f,  wicker-bottle. 

oplatać  vt?  (fig.)  to  immesh,  en- 

opłatek  ™  wafer.  [tangle. 

oplellść,  vid.  oplatać.  ~ciony  ? 
plaited  round. 

opleśni||ałośćf,  mouldiness.~ały? 

mouldy.  ~ećt?  to  become  mouldy. 
opłókllać,  ~iwać  vc?  to  rinse, 
•płonąć  vf  (o  gniewie)  to  pass 

away." 


oprawa 


165 


opłotek  ™  hedge,  fence, 
opłowijjały?  fallow,  pale.  *.eć^ 
to  spoil  by  turning  fallow. 
Opluć  v<?  to  spit  on. 
opłucna f,  (med. ) pleura;  zapalenie 
-opłucntj,  pleurisy. 

opłyllnąć,  •waćt'f  to  swim  about; 
sail  about. 

opływać  V1?  (w  co)  to  abound  in 

or  w.  h. 

opoczysty  ?  rocky,   full  of  rock. 
opodal  ay  at  some  distance, 
opodatkowailć  v?  to  impose   a 

duty,  tax.     ~nie  *  taxation. 
opodeldok  ™  opodeldoc. 
op!!Ój  m,  tippler,  drunkard.  ~oiĆv? 

to  inebriate, 
opoka  ^  rock, 
opona f,    curtain;    veil,  covering; 

upper-garment;  «  wełniana,  plaid. 
opończa  f,  rain-cloak,  water-  proof. 
oponować  v^  to  oppose;  oppose 

oneself. 
opór    ™     resistance;     opposition, 

contradiction ;    iść    oporem ,    not 

to  come  off. 
opornllOŚĆ  f,    resistibility.      <*y  ? 

resistible ;   resistant, 
oportunillstyczny  ?  opportunist. 

*zm  ™  opportunism, 
oporzadzllać ,   «4ć  v<?   (kogo)  to 

equip ;  repair,  restore.    «.  <*.  się  uf 

to  be  equipped.     «*enie  *  equip- 
ment . 

opowilladać,  ~edzieć  vt?  to  nar- 
rate; tale,  relate;  (słowo  Boże) 
preach;  announce.  *.  «*  się  rf 
to  beg  leave.  «*adacz  ™  relator, 
narrator,  ~adanie  "  narration, 
narrative  ~edź f,  -edzenie  się  " 
announcement.  ~eść  f,  story,  tale. 

opóźnillać,  »ć  V(f  to  retard,  make 
late.  m.~  się  vf  to  be  late. 
~enie  "  retardment,  retardation. 

opozycyl|af,  opposition;  opposite 
party,     -.jny  ?  oppositional. 

oprallć  v?  to  wash  the  linen  of  a 
person.     »nie  "  washing. 

Oprawiła  f,  (olrazu  etc.)  frame; 
(książki)  binding;  (fuzyi)  stock. 


164  oprawiać 

— iać,  -ić  v<?  (książkę.)  to  bind; 
(obraz)  frame;  (perły  etc.)  en- 
chase ,  (rybę  etc.)  dress,  prepare. 
— ny  ?  bound;  enchased. 

oprawca  ™  headsman ;  catchpoll. 

©próchnieć  v7?  to  become  rotten. 

oprócz  vr,p,  except,  but.  -  tego, 
moreover,  besides. 

opromienillć  v<?  to  beam  round, 
irradiate,  surround  with  beams. 
— enie  *  irradiation. 

oprosić  się  vr  to  farrow,  to  pig. 

oprowadzllać,  -ić  v?  to  lead  abou*. 

opryslikać,  -nać  vt"  to  splash, 
sprinkle. 

opry8kliilwość  f,  f/tyj  efferves- 
cence, choleric  temper.  ~ wy  " 
f'/i<7J  effervescent,  choleric. 

opryszek  ™  brigand. 

Oprząść  ^  to  spin  round. 

Oprzeć vf  to  lean  upon;  support, 
prop ;  (na  czem)  ground.  ~  sic  vr 
to  lean  upon;  (na  czem)  rest 
upon ;  (komu)  resist  a  person. 

oprzykrzyć  v<?  -  sobie  co,  to  be 
disgusted  with,  be  tired  of. 

oprzytomnieć  v?  to  recover  one's 
senses. 

optyllcznie  af  optically,  -czny? 
optic(al);  -czne  złudzenie,  optical 
illusion.  -k  ™  optician,  «,kaf, 
optics  pi. 

optymiilsta  ™  optimist,  «,zm  ™ 
optimism. 

opuchllły  ?  swollen;  dropsical. 
-nać  ,  to  swell,  swell  up;  be- 
come dropsical. 

opnchlllina  f,  -łość  f,  oedema, 
-linowy  v  dropsical,  -nięcie, 
-nienie  1  swelling,  inflation, 
dropsicalness. 

opullścić,  -szczać  v?  to  omit, 
leave  out;  let  down,  lower;  (z 
ceny)  to  abate ;  (kogo)  abandon, 
leave  in  the  lurch ;  (głowę)  to  hang 
down ;  (fig.)  —  —  rece,  to  lie  upon 
ore's  ears.  -  ~  sif  VV  to  neglect 
oneself;  -szczenię  "  leaving, 
abandonment;  dereliction;  omis- 

BiOD. 


orkisz 

opnstoszllałość  f,  desertedness. 
-ały  7  desert,  -yć  v?  to  de- 
vastate, lay  waste,  -yciel  ™  de- 
vastator. 

opychać,  vid.  opchaS. 

orallć  w?  to  plough.  ~cz  ™  ploughed 
ploughman,     -nie  *  tillage. 

oranżerya  f,  orangery,  green- 
house, [torio. 

oratorynm  "  oratory ;  (muz.)  ora- 

oraz  «*?  at  once,  together. 

orczyk  ™  whipple-tree. 

ordelr  ™  (badge  .of  an)  order, 
-rowy?  of  an  order;  decorated 
(with  an  order);  pan  —  •.,  knight 
of  an  order,  -rzyk™  insignificant 
order. 

ordynacya  f,  majorat;  (jur.)  re- 
gulation, by-law ;  •*  czeladna,  re- 
gulation for  servants. 

ordynans  ™  order,  command; 
(mil.)  orderly. 

ordynarliny  ?  mean.  ~ya  f,  al- 
lowance, emolument  — yjny  t' 
common ,  customary.  — yusz  ™ 
professor  in  ordinary;  head- 
master of  a  class. 

ordynat  ™  possessor  of  a  majorat. 

©rdzewieć  v?  to  grow  rusty. 

orędowllać  v?  fza  fcmj  to  inter- 
cede in  favour  of  a  person,  -nik  ™ 
-niczka  f,  intercessor. 


oręż   ™    arm, 

armed. 
Organ  ™   organ 

ganicalness.     - 
f 


weapon,      -ny 


a 


-iczność  f-  or- 
-lCzny  ?   organic 
-iscma  T,     -ista  ™    organist. 
-mistrz7? organ-builder,  -izm™ 
organism. 

organizllacya  f,  organisation, 
-acyjny  7  organising,  -ator  ™ 
organiser,  -ować  ^7  to  organise. 
—  —  sif  VX  to  be  organised,  or- 
ganise,  -owanie  "  organisation. 

organllki  pi.,  barrel-organ,  melo- 
deon.     ~y  pi.,  (muz.)  organ. 

orgie  pl>,  orgies  pi. 

orkaf,  tillage.  [orchestral. 

orkiestra  f,    orchestra,     —lny  f 

orkisz  ™  f&of.>  spelt. 


orlę 


osiedzieć 


165 


Grille  "  Com.)  eaglet,  -i  ?  aqui- 
line, eagle  . . . ;  eagle-like.  »ica  f, 
female  eagle,  ~ik™  eaglet;  (hot.) 
female  fern. 

ornameiitila  pi,  ornaments  pi. 
*>Owy  "  ornamental. 

ornat  ™  pontificals  pi. 

ornitolog  '?  ornithologist.  ~iaf, 
ornithology. 

orny  ?  arable,  ploughable. 

orosillć  v<?  to  bedew.  ~eć  v?  to 
be  bedewed. 

orszadaf,  orgeat. 

orszak  ™  attendance,  retinae. 

ortodoksya f,  orthodoxy. 

ortografilia f,  orthography.  ~czny? 
orthographical. 

ortopedyl  a f,  orthopaedy,  ~czny? 
orthopaedic.  ("oriental. 

oryentalllista™  orientalist.  ~ny? 

Oryginallł  ™  original;  (osoba) 
character.  ~lnoŚĆf,  originality. 
~lny  ?  original. 

oryl  ™  raftsman. 

orzech  *5  nut-tree;  nut;  (fig.)  ~ 
twardy ,  hard  task ;  ~  jedwabny. 
cocoon ;  ^  laskowy,  nut ;  -*.  włoski, 
walnut;  •.  ziemny,  earth-nut,  ar- 
not.  ~ówka  f,  (orn.)  nut-qracker ; 
nut-brandy.  ~owy  f  nut-brown ; 
nutty;  walnut. 

orzeczenie  "  (gram.)  predicate. 

orzeł  ™  (orn.)  eagle;  (zabawka) 
kite. 

orzeszyna  f,  nut-tree;  wood  of 
nut-trees.  [freshen. 

orzeźwillać,  ~ć  vtt  to  refresh;  to 

or  znać  v"  (vulg.)  to  cudgel  j  cheat, 
fleece  a  person  (of  his  money). 

0Ś  f,   axle;  (mat.)  axis. 

osa*,  wasp. 

osaczllenie  "  investment,  blockade. 
»yć  v<?  to  invest,  blockade; 
surround.  [pi. 

osad™  sediment,  lees  i??.,  grounds 
osa' da f,  colony;  garrison;  (noża) 
handle;  (strzelby J  stock ;  (armaly) 
carriage,  -dnik  ™  settler,  colo- 
nist, -dowić  sie  VX  to  take  up 
one's  abode.    ~dżać  ,   *dzić  vf 


(drzewami  etc.)  to  plant;  (dyament 
etc.)  to  enchase;  occupy;  (nóż)  to 
furnish  with  a  handle;  (strzelbę) 
to  stock;  to  fix,  plant  upon;  co- 
lonise ;  «»na  tronie,  raise  to  the 
throne,  enthrone ;  ~  ~  to  więzieniu, 
to  imprison,  incarcerate. 

osadzl'enie  ♦  sentence,  condem- 
nation. ~ić  vf  to  condemn, 
sentence. 

osamotnillć  v<?  to  isolate.  ~enie  * 
louesomeness.    »ony  »*  lonesome. 

0SCf«  fish-bone;  thorn,  prickle; 
fishgig. 

oschllłość  f,  aridity.  ~ły  ?  arid, 
dry.    -.nać,  vrt    to  dry  up,  grow 

Oścień  ™  goad.  [dry. 

ościenny?  neighbouring,  adjacent. 

oścież,  (drzwi)  otwarte  na  ~% 
quite  open. 

ościsty?  full  offish-bones;  thor- 
ny, prickly. 

OSf  k  ™  ~a  f,  crooked  timber,  com- 
pass-timber; grapple. 

osełka f,  whetstone. 

ósemka  f,  the  eighth. 

osępillałość  f,  sadness,  mournful- 
uess.  ~ały  ?  sad,  mournful. 
~eć  vr^  to  become  sad. 

OSerce,  vid.  osierdzie. 

osesek  ™  suckling  baby. 

OSet  ",'  (bot. J  thistle.  ^ 

OSiadllaĆ,  vid.  osiąść.  ~łość  f, 
property;  population;  domicile. 
•>ły  ?  settled,  domiciliated;  po- 
pulous. 

osiągnąć  v?  to  reach,  attain,  gain. 

osiąkHac,  -nać1?  to  drip,  trlckU 
down. 

osiąść  y?  to  settle,  establish  one- 
self; (o  płynach)  sink,  settle;  (o 
budynkach)  sink,  go  down;  (o 
okręcie)  run  ashore,  strand. 

osillća,  vid.  osika,  ~czyna f,  aspen 
wood. 

08idlić  v<?  to  immesh,  ensniffe. 

osielic,  ~kaó  v?  to  cut,  hew; 
scourge,  horse-whip. 

Osiećf,  hop-kiln.  [ground. 

osiedzieć  się  VX  to  keep  one's 


166 


osiedlać 


osiedlllać,  -ić  v(f  to  colonise.  *>  - 
się  VX  to  establish  oneself,  settle. 
-enie  "  settlement,  colonisation. 

OSięgllaĆ,  -nać,  vid.  osiągnąć. 

Osiek  ™  sprawa  jak  w  -u,  strange 
judicial  decision. 

osiedzieć  sie  vf  to  keep  one's 
ground,  hold  one's  own. 

osieł  ™  ass,  donkey;  (fig J  ass, 
dolt,    -ek  ™  little  donkey. 

osiem,  (num.)  eight.  -dziesiat 
(num.)  eighty.  -  -y  ?  the  eigh- 
tieth, -kroć  a?  eight  times, 
•-naście  (num.)  eighteen. 

osierdzie  "   pericardium;   pluck. 

osierocillały  f  orphan,  fatherless 
and  motherless.  -ćv?  to  orphan, 
eć  VV"  to  become  an  orphan. 

osillka,  -na  f,  asp,  aspen,  -ikowy, 
-nowy  ?  aspen. 

osiodłać  v<?  to  saddle. 

Osioł,  vid.  osieł. 

osiwillały?  gray-headed.  -ećv? 
to  become  gray  (-headed). 

oskard  ™  pick-axe. 

oskarżllać,  -yćv?  to  accuse,  im- 
peach, -enie  *  accusation,  im- 
peachment -ony  ^  accused,  de- 
fendant -yciel  ™  accuser,  im- 
peacher.    — ycielkaf,  accuseress. 

O  sklepić  v<?  to  vault  over. 

oskoczyć  v<?  to  skip  or  leap  around. 

oskoła  f,  (drzew)  sap. 

oskoma  f,  appetite,  great  desire; 
blunting  (of  teeth). 

oskrobilać v<?  to  scrape  off,  shave 
off.    -iny  pi.,  shavings  pi. 

oskrzela  pi.  (anat.)  bronchia  pi. 

oskrzydlić  vct  (mil.)  to  outflank, 
outwing.  [(fig)  fleece. 

oskuh!!ać,  -ywać  v<?  to  pluck; 

Osła,  vid.  osełka. 

Osłab!liaĆ,  -ić  v<?  to  weaken,  de- 
bilitate, enfeeble.  -ianie  *  wea- 
kening, enfeeblement.  -ienie  " 
(med.)  inanition  of  body;  weak- 
ness, heaviness.  — iony  ?  en- 
feebled ,  weakly.  -nać  ^  to 
grow  weakly. 

Osładzać,  vid.  osłodzić. 


ośmiościan 

OŚlHak  ™  young  ass.  -,arz  *  ass- 
driver,    -ę  "  ass's  foal. 

Osłaniać,  vid.  osłonić. 

osławiijać,  -ć  vct  to  defame,  decry, 
••anie  \  defamation. 

OŚlep,  na  -,  blindly;  at  random, 
-iać,  -ić  ,  to  blind,  make  blind; 
(fig.)  delude,  blind,  -ienie  " 
blinding;  (fig.)  blindness,  infa- 
tuation,   -nać  T  to  grow  blind. 

ośli  ?  ass's.  -ca f,  she-ass,  jenny- 
ass,     -gko  "  big  ugly  ass;  (fig.) 

oślinić  v?  to  beslaver,     [ass,  dolt. 

oślizgły  ?  slippery,  -nać  v?  to 
become  slippery;  -ło,  *  there  is 
a  glazed  frost.  --  się  *T  to 
get  musty;  slip,  lose  one's  footing. 

osłollda  f,  softening,  alleviation. 
-dzenie  *  sweetening,  -dzić  v? 
to  sweeten;  (fig.)  soften. 

osłoniła f,  veil,  cover.  -ić  ■"?  to 
mantle,  cover  over,  veil.     [tate. 

OSłuchiwaĆv?  (med.)  to  auscul- 

osłnpi||ałośćf,  stupefaetion.-ały? 
startled,  dumbfounded,  -eć  » 
to  get  numbed,  startled,    -enie  " 

OŚm,  vid.  osiem.  [stupor. 

osmagać  V(?  to  scourge,   horse- 


OSinaliĆ,  vid.  osmolić. 


[whip. 


osmarować  v<?  to  soil,  besmear. 

osmażyć  v"  to  broil;  (w  cukrze) 
sugar. 

ośmdziesl|iat,«uwi.  ,eighty.  -iąty? 
eightieth,  "-iecioletni  ?  eighty 
years  old;  of  eighty  years;  octo- 
genarian. 

ośmielliać,  -ić  vcf  to  make  bold, 
encourage.  --  się  VX  to  dare, 
-enie  "  encouragement. 

ośmieszllać,  -yć  v<?  to  ridicule. 

óśmioiboczny  ?  octahedral,  oc- 
tangular, -bok,  -kąt7?  octagon. 
-katny  ?  octagonal,  -letni  ? 
eight  years  old,  of  eight  years, 
-miesięczny?  eight  months  old; 
occurring  every  eight  months, 
-raki  f  eightfold  ;  of  eight  diffe- 
rent sorts,  -rako  a?  eightfold, 
-ro  ♦  eight  -ścian  ™  oeta» 
hedroa. 


nśmkroć 

©śmkrollć  CT?  eight  times,  -tny? 
done  or  repeated  eight  times. 

ośmnallście  "  eighteen.  -sty  ? 
eigteenth. 

osmolić  vf  to  pitch,  soil. 

OŚmset,ntm.,  eight  hundred--iiy  , 
eight  hundredth. 

Osmużyć  vf  (zająca)  to  skin,  flay. 

Ósmy  ,   eighth. 

osmykać  v?  (z  Mci)  to  strip  off 
(the  leaves  of...) 

ośnieżyć  V(f  to  cover  with  snow. 

ośnik  ™  carving-knife. 

Osnowa  f,  contents,  tenor;  (tkacka) 
weft;  (życia)  thread.  .  — Ć,  os- 
nuć v?  to  spin  round;  (krosna) 


ostry 


167 


warp;  (fig.)  project,  contrive 

§śny  ?  axle  ... 

Osob||af,  person;  personage.  -is- 
Cie  a?  in  person,  personally 
-istOŚĆ  f,  personality,  person 
— isty  f  personal. 

Osóbklla  f,  small  person,  figure, 
-i  pl.y  dainty  bits,  tit-bits. 

OSObliwIlie  a?  particularly,  espe- 
cially. -0ŚĆf,  strangeness,  sin- 
gularity ,  particularity ;  rarity. 
~SZy,  -y  ?  strange,  peculiar, 
extraordinary.  -y  ?  strange, 
singular,  odd;   special,  especial. 

OSObllnik  ™  individual.  -no  a? 
separately;  z  -na,especially . -ny? 
isolated,  separate.  -owośćf,  in- 
dividuality,    -.owy  ?    personal, 

osolić  v<?  to  salt,  pickle. 

OSOwillałość  f,  dejection,  sadness. 
<*ały  ?  dejected,  sad.  -eć  v? 
to  become  dejected,  sad. 

OSpaf,  pock,  small-pox;  wietrzna 
— ,  wind-pox. 

OSpallie  a?  lazily,  drowsily,  -lee™ 

'  drowsy  fellow ;  bed-prcsser,  lazy- 
bones, -łość  f,  -IstwO  *  drow- 
siness, laziness,  -ły  "  drowsy, 
sleepy;  lazy. 

ospowaty  ?  pitted  or  marked 
with  the  small-pox.  [core. 

•OŚrodifek™  -kaf,  crumb;  (owocu) 

osromocić  vf  to  dishonour,  dis- 
grace. 


OŚroniiIĆ  v?  to  cover  with  hoar- 
frost, -eć  v?  to  get  covered 
with  hoar-frost. 

ostać  sie  VT  to  hold  one]s  own, 
keep  one's  ground ;  remain, 
ostatecznllie  a?  definitively,  final- 
ly; for  the  last  time.  -OŚĆ  f, 
extremity,  extreme.  -y  ?  defi- 
nitive, final;  extreme;  sąd  -yy 
doomsday. 

ostatllek™  rest,  remainder;  na~«., 
finally;     do    -ka,    to    the   last, 
-ki  pi-,  remnant,  residue ;  carni- 
val, [extreme. 
Ostatni  f   last;    ultimate,  final; 
o  stawać  się,  vid.  ostać  sit. 
ostentacya  f,  ostentatiousness. 
osteologiaf,  osteology, 
ostęp  ™    hunting-ground;    enclo- 
sure, [bour. 
ostoja  f,  landing  place,  small  har- 
ostollkrzew  ™   holly,  holly- tree, 
-waty  ?  acanthaceous.     -wy  f 
thistle  .  .  . 
ostro  a?  sharply;  severely,  rigo- 
rously;  harshly,  roughly,   -kąt"? 
oxygon.  — nyfoxygonal.  -kół™ 
palisade,     -krąg  ™  (mat.)  cone. 
--owy,    -kręgowy  ?  conical. 
-krzew1"  (bot. jacanthus.  -pysk™ 
(zo.)  shrew-mouse ;  (ryba)  sword- 
fish,    -słup  ™  pyramid.     -śćf, 
sharpness,  keenness;  acuteness; 
(smaku)    pungency ;    roughness. 
-Widz  ™  (zo.)  lynx, 
ostróg  ™  stronghold,  citadel, 
ostroga f,  spur;  hind-claw;  spiąć 
-mi  (konia),  to  set  spurs  to,  to 
spur  (a  horse).  [river, 
ostrów  ™    ait,   small  island  in  a 
OStrÓżkaf,  (bot.)  larkspur, 
ostrożilność  f,    precaution,   cau 
tiousness;  mieć  się  na  -nOŚci,  te 
take  heed,     -ny  ?   precautious, 
cautious, 
ostruflgać  v<?  (owoc)  to  pare,  peel. 

-Żyny  pi ,  shavings  pi. 
ostry  ?  sharp,  keen;   acute;   (o 
smaku,  zapachu)  pungent,  acrid; 


168 


ostryga 


oszukać  sig 


(fig.)  severe,  rigorous;  (o  wietrzej 
piercing,  rough. 

ostryga f,  oyster. 

ostryż  '"  Cbot.)  turmeric. 

Ostrze  "  (noża  etc.)  edge. 

ostrzelldz,  ~gać  T  to  warn,  ad- 
monish. — gacz  ™  admonisher. 
•żenię  *  admonition,  warning. 

ostrzelać  v<?  (konia)  to  accustom 
to  fire,  -się  VX  (z  czem)  to  ac- 
custom oneself  to  .  .  . 

ostrzeń  ™  (hot.)  dog's-tongue. 

ostrzyć  v<?  to  sharpen,  whet. 

Ostrzyca f,  reed-grass. 

ostrzylldz,  •gać1'?  to  shave,  shear, 
-żenię  "  shearing,  -żki  pi., 
chippings  pi.,  chips  pi. 

ostudzlać,  ~ić  v?  to  cool,  cool 
down. 

OStygllłoŚĆ  f,  coolness;  (fig.)  in- 
difference. ~ły  ?  cool ;  (fig .)  in- 
different, -nać,  ~ać  vrł  to  grow 
cool;  (fig.)  ablate;  ~a  w  zapale, 
his  zeal  abates. 

osullnąć  się,  ~wać  się /T.to  fall 
in,  sink,  go  down.  -nięcie  się  " 
(ziemi)  rolling  down. 

OSUSZlIaĆ,  ~yć  v?  to  dry;  (łąki) 
drain.  ~alny?  drainable.  ~enie" 
drying,  (łąk)  drainage.  [ma. 

OSUtka  f,  rash,  eruption,  exanthe- 

OSWajaĆ,  vid.  oswoić. 

oświadllczać,  -czyć  v?  to  declare, 
make  known.  ~  ~  się  T  (z  czem) 
offer,  offering.  *.  ~  się  vr,  to  de- 
clare one's  love ;  (z  czem)  to  offer. 
•czenie  "  declaration. 

oświata  f,  civilisation,  culture. 

OŚwiecllaĆ,  ~ić  ve?  to  illuminate; 
(fig.)  enlighten,  instruct,  -anie, 
•enie  "  illumination;  (fig.)  in- 
struction, enlightenment.  ~ony? 
civilised,  enlightened ;  Jaśnie  —  -%., 
Most  Serene. 

Oświetlenie  "  lighting,  illumina- 
tion; ~  gazowe,  gas-lighting. 

oswoblladzać,  ~odzić  V(?  to  free, 
deliver,  affranchise.  « ~  się  vr, 
to  be  freed,  be  delivered,  ro- 
dzenie "  affranchisement,  delive- 


rance, -odziciel  ™  liberator, 
deliverer. 

OSWOlliĆ  v<?  to  tame,  domesticate ; 
accustom.  —  ~  się  VT  to  fami- 
liarise oneself,  -jony?  (z  czem) 
intimate,  familiar  with.  [up. 

OSychaĆ  V(f   to  grow  dry,  to  dry 

osypllać  V(?  to  strew,  powder, 
sprinkle.  ~ka f,  food  for  cattle, 
mash,  bran. 

oszacowallć  vcf  to  estimate,  tax. 
—nie  \  estimation,  valuation. 

oszal|]ały  ?  mad.  -eć  vn  to  be- 
come mad. 

oszańcowallć  v<?  to  entrench,  for- 
tify,    -nie  "  circumvallation. 

OSzarllgaĆ  v<?  to  dirty  all  round. 
— paniec,  vid.  obszarpaniec 

OSZCZaĆ  v<?  to  piss  upon. 

oszczęlldność  f,  sparingness,  thrif- 
tinesś;  -dności  pi.,  savings  pi. 
-dny  ?  sparing,  saving,  thrifty, 
-dzać,  -dzić  v<?  to  save,  spare, 
be  economical  with;  —  —  komu 
trudu,  to  save  a  person  trouble. 

oszczekllać,  -iwać  u?  to  bark  at ; 

(fig.)  calumniate,  slander, 
oszczenić  się  vr,    to  bring  forth 

young. 

oszczep  ™  spear,  pike, 
OSZCZerllca  f,    calumniator,    defa- 

mer.    -stwo  ?  calumniation,  de- 


calumnious, 
defame ,    ca- 


famation.     -czy 
slanderous. 

oszkalować  v(f  to 
lumniate. 

oszkaradzllić  v?  to  deform,  dis- 
figure,    -enie  ?   disfigurement 

oszklić  v?  to  glaze. 

OSZnurOWaĆ,  vid.  obsznurować. 

oszołomllić  u?  to  cheat,  take  in. 
-ienie  "  cheatery. 

oszpellcać,  -cić  vci  to  deform, 
disfigure,  -cenie  "  disfiguration, 
deformation,  -tnieć  V7,1  to  be- 
come ugly. 

oszronić,  vid.  ośronić.       [rail  in. 

osztachetować  v?   to   fence  in, 

oszu'lkac  vct  to  cheat,  deceive, 
-kać   się   T    to    be   mistaken. 


oszukaniec 

-kaniec  ^    swindler,    deceiver, 


?  fraudu- 


irapostor.    -kaństwo 

lence,  imposture.   ~st ™   -stka f, 

sharper,  deceiver.  -stwo  "  cheat, 

fraud,  deception, 
oszwabić  v<?  to  overreach,  cheat. 
Ot,  vid.  oto. 
Otaczać,  yid.  otoczyć. 
otaflowac^  to  board,  wainscot, 
otaiać  vr?  to  thaw, 
otaksować  v?  to  estimate,  value, 
otarcie  "   wiping  off.    ~  się    o 

wielki    świat,    intercourse    with 

fashionable  men. 
Otawa  f,    after-grass,  after-math. 
Otchłań f,  abyss;  precipice. 
OtłullC,  -kać  VCy  (len  etcj  to  stamp 

off,  to  husk  by  stamping, 
otłullścić,  -szczać  v<f  to  grease, 

fatten,    -ścięć1*?  to  become  fat. 
OtO  *,  behold!  look! 
Otoczljenie  "  surrounding;  objects 

or     persons     surrounding    one. 


~yc 


va 


to  surround,    environ 


invest.     **  ~  się  v<?   to   be   sur 

rounded. 

Otok  ™  matter,  pus.  [couch. 

Otomaii||a,  -kaf,  kind  of  low  sofa, 
Otóż,  vid.  oto. 
otrllabić,  -ębowaćv?  to  divulge, 

blaze  abroad. 
otrębowiał!!ośćf,  scurfiness.  -y? 

scurfy,  scably. 

Otręby  pi.,  bran,  pollard,  [leprous, 
otrędowacieć     v?     to     become 
Otrętwiały,  vid.  odrętwiały. 
Otrociny  pi.,  saw-dust. 
otrullć  vf  to  poison,    ~ty  ?  poi- 

sened.     -cie  "  poisoning. 
Otrzaskać  V(f  to  accustom  to  crack 

or  to  fire. 
otrząsllać,  -nać  V(f  to  shake  off, 

cast  off.    ~nąć  się  T  (z  czegoj 

to  shake  off;  get  rid  off  .  .  . 
otrzeć vc?  to  wipe  (dry),  wipe  off. 

-się  VT  to  civilise. 
otrzepliać,   -ywać  vf    to   dust, 

beat  the  dust  off 
otrzewna  f,  (anat.J  peritoneum. 
Otrzeźwil.ć  va,     to    make    sober; 


ówczesny  169 

comfort,  refresh.     -ećv?  to  be- 
come   sober.      -enie  "    making 
sober;  recreation,  refreshment. 
otrzymllać,  -ywać  v"  to  get,  ob- 
tain, receive,    -ywać  się  T  to 

be  obtained,  -anie  "  getting,  ob- 
tainment. 

Otucha  f,  courage,  confidence, 
trust;  dodawać  otuchy,  to  en- 
courage. 

Otulllać,  -ić  v?  to  tuck  rounds 
cover  closely. 

otumanić  v<?  (fam.)  to  humbugs 
throw  dust  into  a  person's  eye. 

otwariicie  "  opening,  ~cie*  a? 
sincerely,  frankly,  -tość  f,  open- 
ness; frankness,  candidness.  -ty? 
open;  sincere,  frank;  (jig.)  -ta 
głowa,  clever  man. 

otwardnąć  v?  to  harden. 

otwllierać,  -orzyć  vf  to  open; 
(list)  unseal.  ~~  sie  vf  to  be 
opened,  open;  *.  ~  sobie  droge, 
to  force  one's  way.  -ieracz  , 
opener.  ~or™  aperture, opening; 
hole;  stanąć  ~orein,  to  open,  mo- 
rzenie T,'  opening,  beginning. 

OtyllłoŚĆ  f,  corpulency,  obesity, 
fatness.    ~ły  ?  corpulent,  obese. 

otynkować  v<?  to  rough-cast. 

OUzdaĆ  V(f  to  bridle 

ÓW,  owa,  OWOpr?  that;  that  one. 

Owad  m,  insect.  ~ek  ™  small 
insect,    -ożerny  "  insectivorous. 

Owad  a?  ni  ztąd  ni  z  ~t  without 
reason,  as  bold  as  brass. 

Owak  a?  in  some  other  way.  ~i  ? 
another,  of  another  kind. 

owal  ™  oval.  ~nie  a?  ovally. 
-nośćf,  ovalness.  ~ny  ?  ovaL 
ovaliform. 

owcaf,  sheep 

owczllarek  ™  shepherd's  boy^ 
-arnia  f,  sheep-fold.  ~tirny  f 
relating  or  belonging  to  the  sheep^ 
fold,  -arski?  shepherd's,  ~arz™ 
shepherd,  -y"  sheep's;  sheepish. 

Ówczesny  ?  then,  at  that  time, 
of  those  times. 


170        owdowiałość 

owdowillałość  f,  widowhood. 
*ały  ?  widowed,  — ć  vc?  to  wi- 
dow, -eć  v™  to  become  widow 
or  widower. 

Owdzie  a?  there,  yonder. 

owędy  a?  through  that  place. 

owiliać,  -ewać  vct  to  blow  round, 
fan.  [katkin. 

owieczka  f,  lamb,  lamb-kin  ;  (hot.) 

owies™  oat,  oatsjrt.  -ek  ™  oat; 
(zo.)  smelt.' 

owiljjać,  -nać  V(?  to. cover  over, 
wrap  up,  enwrap. 

owionąć,  vid.  owiać. 

owładnąć  v<?  to  become  master 
of,  master,  rule  over. 

OWOC  ™  fruit.  -arkaf,  fruit-wo- 
man, -nik  ™  fruiterer,  fruit- 
seller,  -ny,  -odajny,  -owy  «-, 
fruit-bearing.fructiverous;  fruit...; 
-Owy  ogród,  orchard. 

OWOCZesny,  vid.  ówczesny. 

OWÓż  a?  now;  well?  why,  then...; 
~  jestem,  here  I  am. 

owrzodzllenie' ulceration.  -iały? 
abscessed. 

owsillanka  f,  groats  pi. ,  grits  pi. 
-any  ?  oaten;  —ana  onąka, 
oat-meal,  -k  ™  (hot.)  oat-grass. 
-sko  "  oat-field. 

owszem  a?  on  the  contrary;  no 
doubt !  i  ~,  be  it  so ! 

OŻankaf,  (lot.)  germander. 

ozdabiać,  vid.  ozdobić. 

ozdobiła  \  ornament,  decoration; 
(fig J  grace,  -ić  vc^  to  adorn, 
decorate.  -ienie  "  adorning, 
adornment,  -ność  f,  elegance, 
neatness,  ornament,  -ny  ?  ele- 
gant, noat. 

ozdrowillć  **?  to  cure,  restore  to 
health,  -eć  vy}  to  get  well,  re- 
cover health,  -enie  ™  recovery. 
OŻenJlek  ™  marriage,  -ić  vf  to 
marry,  to  give  in  marriage.  -  - 
się  vr  to  marry,  -ienie  "  mar- 
rying, marriage. 

•  oziebllić  v<?  to  cool ,  cool  down, 
-ienie  "  cooling.    <%le  a?  coolly, 


pacierzowy 

indifferently,  -łość  f,  coolness, 
indifference,  apathy.  m.\y  ?  cool, 
indifferent,  wanting  affection. 
-nać  V7l  to  grow  cold,  cool  down. 

ozielenić  v<?  to  cover  with  ver- 
dure. 

ozimllina  f,  winter -corn,  -y  ? 
(o  zbożu)  winter  . . . 

ozionąć  v<?  to  breathe  upon. 

ozłocić  vcf  to'  gild. 

oznaczilać,  -yć  V(?  to  mark ;  de- 
note, indicate ;  point  out.  -enie  * 
mark,  designation. 

oznajmlliać,  -ić,  -ować  v?  to 
announce,  give  notice,  notify, 
advertise.  -iciel  ™  informer, 
announcer.  — ienie  *  informa- 
tion, intimation;  declaration, 
-njący  ?  (gram.)  tryb  -  -,  indi- 
cative mood. 

oznaka  f,  sign,  symptom. 

OŻÓg  ™  poker,  oven-rake. 

ozór  ™  tongue,  neat's  tongue. 

oźrebić  się  vf  to  foal. 

OZWaĆ  się,  vid.  odezwać  sie. 

ożyljć  v?  to  revive.  — wczy  ? 
vivifying ,  enlivening.  —wiać, 
-wić  'u<f  to  animate,  enliven, 
refresh,  -wianie,,  -wienie  * 
animation,  revival;  refreshing. 


P. 

pach  ™  (zwierząt)  smell,  sense  of 

smelling. 
pacliaf,  arm-pit. 
pachciarz  ™  cow-keeper, 
pachnlląć  vy}  to  smell,  smell  sweet. 

-ący  "  sweet-scented,  fragrant. 

-idło  "  perfumery,  perfume, 
pacholllę"  lad,  boy;  page,  esquire. 

-lęcy  ?   boyish,      -łek  ™    lad; 

baggage-boy,  servant ;  boot-jack, 
pacht  ™    lease   of   cattle;    dairy- 
rental,  [wy  ?  of  groin. 
pachwi|]naf,  (anat.)  groin,    -no- 
paciljerz   ™     the    Lord's    prayer; 

back -bone,   spine,     -erzowy  °, 


paciorek 

spinal;  belonging  to  the  Lord's 
prayer;  kość  ~erzowa,  back-bone, 
spine.  «.orek  ™  short  prayer, 
•orka f,  bead,  glass- pearl.  ~orki 
pi.,  rosary,  chaplet  of  beads. 

pacnąć  vj?  to  give  a  blow. 

pacyent  ,  patient.  *-ka  f,  (female) 
patient. 

pacyfikacya f,  pacification. 

pącz  ™  punch. 

pączek  ™  leaf-bud;  pan-cake. 

pacześ  f,  tow,  hards  pi  ~uy  f 
made  of  tow. 

paczka   f,  small  parcel,  packet. 

paczulaf,  patchouly. 

paczyć  się  v?  (°  drzewiej  fco  warp. 

pada||Ć'u?,i  deszcz  ~,  it  rains;  grad*., 
it  hails;  śnieg  <*,  it  snows. 

padać,  vid.  paść. 

padallć  się  vr  t0  chap.  ~czka  f, 
epilepsy,  falling-sickness. 

padalilczy  ?  adder's,  viperiue. 
»ec  ",'  blind-worm  ;  adder,  viper. 

pad|!linaf,  »ło"  carcass,  carrion. 

padół  ™  dingle,  dell;  ~  płaczu, 
vale  of  tears. 

padź  f,  honey-dew. 

paf  *,  puff! 

paginować  vf  to  page. 

pagoda  f,  pagod,  pagoda. 

pagórllek "'  hill,  hillock.  ~kowa- 
tość  f\  hilliness.  -kowaty  "  hilly, 
hillocky. 

pajac  ™  Jack-pudding,  buffoon. 

pajlląk  ™  (zo.)  spider;  lustre, 
•ęczy  ?  of  spider.  ~ęczyna  f, 
cobweb,  spiderweb.  -eczysty  " 
cobweb. 

pak  ™  pitch,  cooler's  wax. 

pąk™  bud,  eye.  *.owie  "  buds  pi., 
buttons  pi. 

pak||af,  pack,  bale.  ~iecik  ™ 
small  packet.  ~iet  ™  packet, 
parcel.  [cloth. 

pakłak  ™    packing -cloth,    sack- 

pakowllać  V(f  to  pack,  pack  up; 
(fig. J  devour.  ~anie  "  packing. 
~ny  "  where  it  can  be  much 
put  in.  ~y  ?  papier  *.y,  packing- 
paper,  brown-paper. 


palmowa  171 

pakuły  pi-,  hards  pi.,  nurds  pi. 

pakunek  ™  luggage. 

pal  ",'  pale,  stake;  wbić  na  <*,  to 
impale. 

pałac  ™  palace,  hotel,  •-owy  ? 
palatial,  palace  . . .  -».yk  "'  small 
palace. 

pałać  v1}  to  flame,  blaze;  (fig., 
be  inflamed  with  ...,  burn  with.,, 

palacz  ™  fire-man;  smoker. 

paladyn  ™  paladin,  knight-errant. 

pałąk  ",'  arch,  vault. 

palankaf,  fence  of  planks. 

palanta  mallet  (for  tennis);  tennis. 

palatynat  ™  palatinate. 

pałasz  ™  broadisword ;  ~  morski 
(zo.J  sword-fish.  ~0WaĆ  v<?  to 
strike  with  a  sabre,  sabre;  (fam.) 
eat  heartily. 

palcat  ™  stick. 

palllcowy?  finger  .. .  ~czasty? 
fingered.  ~ec  ",'  (u  reki)  finger; 
(n  nogi)  toe ;  ~  serdeczny,  ring- 
finger;  ~  średni,  middle -finger; 
•wielki  ~ec  (u  ręki)  thumb;  wielki 
~ec  (u  nogi),  the  big  toe;  *.«*< 
■wskazujący,  forefinger,  index. 

pałeczka  f,  small  beetle,  small 
mallet. 

palllenie  "  burning,  combustion; 
-»«*.  Ciał,  cremation.  »icv?'fto 
burn  ;  (cegly)  bake,  burn;  (kawe) 
roast;  (wódkę)  distil;  (tyton) 
smoke;  (  w  piecu)  heat.  ~<*sievf 
to  burn,  be  burning;  (fam.1" do 
panny)  to  be  in  love  with. 

paleografiaf,  paleography. 

palestra  f,    magistrates  pi.,   jud- 

paleta f,  palette,  pallet,     [ges  pi. 

palisady  pi ,  palbade. 

palisandller  n,'  ~rowe  drzewo,  rose- 
wood, palisander. 

paliusz  ™  pallium. 

paliwoda  ™    hot-brained    fellow. 

pałka  f,  mall(et),  club;  drumstick; 
(vulg.)  head. 

palm!|af,  palm-tree;  (fig.)  palm; 
~a  wachlarzowa,  fan-palm,  •'o- 
wy ?  palmy,  palm  ...;  ~owa 
Niedziela,  Palm  Sunday. 


172 


palnąć 


palnlląć  v??  to  strike,  give  a  blow; 
fire,  ^discharge;  •.<».  sobie  w  łeb, 
to  blow  out  one's  brains.  ~ik  ™ 
(u  lamp  etc  J  burner.  ~0ŚĆ  f, 
combustibility.  «*y?  combustible ; 
broń  <*at  fire-arm. 

palow||ac  vct  to  fence  round  with 
pales.  ~anie 7  piling;  pile-work. 
*-y  "  pil©    •  • 

palpitacya^faerca^  palpitation. 

palto(t)  ™  great-coat. 

palullch  ™  thumb;  finger-stall. 
~szkiewicz  ™   hop-o'ray-thurub. 

pamiątklla  f,  keepsake;  na  ~c 
(czego J,  in  remembrance  of  . . . 
~OWy?  memorial,  monumental; 
%Owa  tablica,  monumental  tablet. 

pamięllć  f,  memory;  remembrance, 
recollection,  zachować  w  «*ci,  to 
keep  in  mind ;  ttcxyc  sie  na  ~ć, 
to  learn  by  heart.  ~ciowy  f  of 
memory. 

pamiętllać  vtf  tą  remember ;  think 
of.  »ne  »  reminder,  refresher; 
dać  komu  m,  <*,  to  cudgel  a  person. 
~nik™  memorial,  diary;  memoir; 
literary  periodical.  ~niki  pi,  me- 
moirs pi.  ~nikowy  ?  of  me- 
moirs. »ny  "  memorable;  ha- 
ving a  good  memory. 

pan  ™  lord;  gentleman;  (przed 
nazwiskiem ) 'Mr.  ( =  mister);  master; 
-»ie !  Sir!  ~owie !  gentlemen !  jaki 
~,  taki  kram,  like  master,  like 
man. 

pancellrnik  ™  (okret)  iron -clad; 
(zo.J  armadillo.  *riiy  f  cuiras- 
sier.   »rz  ™  coat  of  mail. 

pan  drów*  ™  earth-worm,  grub; 
belly-worm. 

panegiryllk  ™  encomium ,  pane- 
giryc.    -.sta  ™  encomiast,  pane- 

panek  ™  lordling.  fgiryst. 

panew  f,  pan;  warming-pan. 
~ka  f,  (u  strzelby  J  touch -pan; 
small  pan. 

pani  f,  lady,  madam ;  (domu)  mis- 
tress; (przed  nazwiskiem)  Mrs. 
(=  mistress);    ~!    madam!   sza- 

jfiowne  ~e!  ladies! 


papierowy 

panicz1"?  lordling;  (young) master. 
~0W8ki?lordling's.  «.ykostwo2 
haughtiness  of  a  lordling,  lordli- 

paniczny  ?  panic.  [ness. 

panielmka f,  young  maid.  ~nski  ? 
maiden,  virginal.  MlStwo  » 
maidenhood,  virginity. 

panisko  "  good  old  geutlemant 

panna  f,  maid,  virgin ;  young  lady; 
(zawsze  z  nastepującem  imieniem 
lub  nazwiskiem)  Miss;  Najświętsza 
Panna,  the  holy  Virgin;  ~ służąca, 
chamber-maid. 

panoramas  panorama. 

panollszyć  się  v?  to  grow  rich; 
be  pulled  up  with  pride,  lord  it. 
~wać  vyl"  to  rule,  govern,  reign ; 
»•  nad  sobą,  to  be  master  of  one- 
self. ~wanie  ^  government,  reig- 
ning; reign;  za  ~wania  (króla..) 
in  the  reign  of  . . . 

pańsllkif  lordly,  segneurial;  splen- 
did ;  w  m  brat,  your  brother ;  »ka 
siostra,  your  sister;  po  <*ku, 
lordly.  ~kośĆ  f,  lordliness,  lordly 
manners,  distinction.  ~tW0  ♦ 
empire, state;  lordliness;  distinc- 
tion; (domu)  master  and  mistress  j 
młodzi  *.~,  betrothed  couple. 

panslawillsta^Tanslavist.  -*zm™ 
Panslavism. 

pańszczyzllna  f,  socage,  soccage. 
~niany  ?  socage  . . .,  relating  to 
the  socage. 

pantalony  pi.,  trousers  pi, 

pantera f,  (zo.)  panther. 

pantofel  ™ .  slipper ;  (fig  J  być  pod 
pantoflem,  to  be  henpecked. 

pantomina f,  pantomine 

panujący  ?  dominant,  reigning, 
»  dom,  reigning  family,  dynasty. 

paplla ™  (fam.)  father,  papa ;  (vulg.) 
mouth;  dać  komu  w  ~e,  to  slop 
a  person's  face. 

papier™  paper;  document,  deed ; 
lis/owy  m.,  note  paper,  post-paper; 
m  na  nuty,  music-paper.  *.niaf, 
paper -manufactory,  paper-mill, 
•-OS™  cigarette.  ~ówkaf,  a  kind 
of  apples,  «*owy  f  made  of  paper, 


papieski 

paper . . .;  pieniądze  -owe,  paper- 
money. 

papiellzM  ?  popish,  papal ;  ponti- 
fical. ~ztW0  "  popery,  papacy. 
~ż  ™  pope.    ~żnik,  vid.  papista. 

papilot  ™  hair-roller. 

papinllkarz  ™  sweet-tooth,  ~ko- 
waty  ?  effeminate. 

papista  ™  papist.  [pappy. 

papM'a  f%(owsiana)grue\.  -owaty? 

papla  ™  &  f,  babbler ,  chatterbox. 
~Ć  v?  to  gabble,  prattle.  -nina  f, 
gabbling,  prattling. 

paprollć  f,  (hot.)  fern.  ~ciany  ? 
fern  ...    ~cinaf,  fernery. 

papryka f,  capsicum. 

paprzycaf,  iron-cross. 

papuć  ™  (kind  of)  slipper. 

papnl!gaf,  fornj  paiTot;  (fig.)  po- 
pinjay; gadać  jak  ~~,  to  talk 
nonsense,  •zi,  *ży  ?  parrot . . . ; 
parrot  -  green.  ~żka  f,  young 
parrot. 

par  ™  sultriness;  (tytuł)  peer. 

paraf,  vapour,  steam;  breath. 

para  f,  pair,  brace,  (o  osobach) 
couple;  ~  miłośna%  couple  of  lovers; 
m,  pistoletów,  a  brace  of  pistols; 
parę  dni  etc.,  some  days  etc. 
~mi ,  in  pairs ,  by  two  and  two. 

parabol||af,  (mat .)  parabola;  pa- 
rable.    «4czny  ?   parabolic(al). 

paradlla  f,  display,  state;  (mil.) 
parade.  -ność  f,  pompousness, 
pomposity.  ~ny"  pompous,  splen- 
did.   ~ować  uf  to  make  a  show, 

paradoks  ™  paradox.       [parade. 

paradyz  ™  (te.)  upper-gallery. 

parafia  f,  parish,  diocese;  (fig.) 
province.    —lny  ?  parochial,  pa- 
rishonal.     *»nin  ™   ~nka  f*  pa- 
rishoner;  provincial.  ».ński?  pro- 
vincial^  countrified.    -nstwo  " 
vnszczyzna  f,  countrified  ways, 
provincialism, 
parafina  f,  paraffine. 
paragraf  m,  paragraph, 
paralela f,  parallel  line, 
paralilltyczny  ?  paralytic,  palsied, 
~tyk  ™   paralytic,     ~ż  ™  palsy, 


parokrotny        173 

paralysis,     «*zowac  v<?  to  lame, 
paralyse. 

parapet  ™   breast-work,  parapet. 

parasol™  umbrella,  -ik™  para- 
sol. »-ka  f,  gentleman's  sun-shade. 

parawan  ™  folding-green. 

parcelacya f,  parcellation. 

parch  ™  -'J pi-,  (med.J  parch,  scab ; 
(u  zivierzat)  mange.  — aty  *?  scab- 
bed, mangy. 

parciany  f  made  of  coarse  linen. 

parcie  "  pressure;  gripes  pi.,  colic. 

parcyalnllość  f,  partiality.  ~y  « 
partial. 

pardon  ™  pardon,  quarter.  -»o- 
wać  V1?  to  pardon,  give  quarter. 

pąrdwa  f,  (orn.)  white  grouse, 
ptarmigan. 

pargamin  ™  parchment,  vellum. 
-owy  f  made  of  parchment, 
vellum  . . . 

park  ™  park,  -a  f,  pair,  couple ; 
(mit.)  fatal  sister. 

parkan  ™  fence  of  planks. 

parkiet  ™  inlaid-floor ;  (te.)  fronts 
seats  in  the  pit. 

parkoilcić  się  VX  to  kid.  ~t™  goa- 
tish smell,  rank  smell. 

parlamenty  parliament,  -arny? 
parliamentary.  ~arski  ?  parla- 
mentarian's ;  parliamentary. 

«*aryzm™parliamentarism.  -arz™ 
parliamentarian,  officer  who  ne- 
gotiates a  truce.  -ować  v?  to 
parley,     ~owy  f  of  parliament. 

parmezański  ,   ser  *.,  Parmesan 

paniaski  f  Parnassian,    [cheese. 

parnllo  a?  sultry;  jest  ~o,  it  is 
sultry  weather.  »0ŚÓf»  sultriness. 
~y  ?  sultry. 

parobllczak™  farmer's  boy.  -czy? 
of  farmer's  man.  ~ek  ™  farmer's 
man;  (fig.)  country-bumpkin. 

paroch  ™  provost. 

parochód™  (locomotive-)  engine, 
steam  carriage.         [to  parody. 

parodylla  f,   parody,    ~ować  v? 

parollkonny  °;  drawn  by  two 
horses,  -krotny  ?  repeated, 
reiterated. 


a 


174         paroksyzm 

paroksyzm  ™  paroxysm. 

parol  ™  watch-word* 

paroiistatek  *  steam-boat,  stea- 
mer. • wiec ™  locomotive,  steam- 
boat; •wiec  pocztowy,  steam- 
packet;  •wiec  kołowy,  paddle- 
steamer. 

parów  ™  hollow  way. 

parowalić  VV~?  to  steam,  fume; 
(ciecie)  to  parry,  keep  off.  •nie  " 
evaporation,  exhalation;  perspi- 
ration. 

parski !ać,  •nać  VV"  (o  koniu  etc.) 
to  snort;  puff  and  blow;  •  •  ze 
śmiechu,  to  burst  out  laughing. 

parszywlliec  ™  man  infected  with 
the  itch.  ~ie6v?  to  be  infected 
with  the  itch.  •ość  f,  manginess, 
scabbiness.  ~yf  mangy,  scabbed, 

part  ™  pack-cloth.  [scabby. 

partallcki  ?  bungling,  unskilful; 
zrobić  co  po  •ckU;  to  huddle  (up). 
•ctwo"  huddling;  bungling  work. 
»CZ  ™  bungler,  botcher;  *cz  le- 
karski, medicaster.  •czyć  V7,l<? 
to  huddle,  botch. 

parter  ™    ground-floor;  (te.)  pit. 

partes  ™  mówik  jak  z  •ów,  he 
speaks  like  a  book. 

partylla  f,  party,  faction;  (cześć) 
part;  (w  ożenku)  match;  game, 
(wista)  rubber,  *cya  f,  vid.  par- 
tytura, •jny?  factious,  partial. 
•kuła  f,  (gram.)  particle,  •ku- 
lamy ?  particular,  •kularyzm™ 
particularism,  •kularz  ™  small 
town,     ~turaf,  (muz J  partition. 

partyzanllcki  ?  partisan,  •t  ™ 
partisan.     •tka  f,    guerilla  war. 

parweniusz  ™  upstart. 

pary  as  ™  f/tyj  pariah. 

parzlla  f,  dog's  meat,  •enie  * 
scalding.  ••się  "  (zwierząt) 
rut,  pairing,  •yć  vf  to  scald; 
fo  pokrzywie)  sting,  •yć  ^  to 
couple,  copulate,   •ysty  ?  paired. 

parzydło  ?  f&o*J  goat's  beard. 

pas  ™  girdle,  belt;  girth;  (ziemi J 
gone;  stripe,  streak. 


pastka 

paflsać,  •ść  V(f  (bydło J  to  tend; 
feed,  fatten.  •  •  się  T  to  pasture, 
graze,     •sanie  "  pasturage. 

pasamlian,  •oil  ™  lace,  galloon, 
•onnik  ™  lace- maker. 

pasażer  ™  passenger. 

paść  v?  to  fall;  •  na  kolana,  to 
fall  upon  one's  knees. 

pascha  f,  (żydów) Passover;  Easter. 

pasek  ™  belt,  girdle;  sash. 

paser  ™  concealer,  receiver  of 
stolen  goods. 

pasibrzuch™  glutton,gormandiser. 

pasiellcznik  n,  hiver,  bee-master. 
•kaf,  bee-garden. 

pasienie  ?  pasture. 

pasierb  ™  step-son.  •ica f,  step- 
daughter. 

paskullda  ™  &  ?,  filthy  man,  filthy 
woman.  •dnicaf,  filthy  woman, 
•dnik  ™  filthy  man.  •dny  ? 
nasty,  filthy,  •dzić  v(?  to  soil, 
dirt,  •dztwo  •  filth,  filthiness, 
nastiness. 

pasmo  "  skein ;  (fig.)  series ;  (gór J 
chain. 

paśnik  ™  belt-maker. 

pasować  VT?  (na  rycerza)  to  dub ; 
fit,  be  fitting;  (w  kartach)  pass. 
«•»  się  VV  to  wrestle,  struggle. 

P%SOWy,  vid.  ponsowy. 

pasożyt  ™  parasite,  hanger  -on, 
~niczy,  *ny  ?  sponging,  para- 
sitical. 

pasta f,  paste. 

pastel  ™  pastel-painting,  painting 
in  crayon.  *af,  pastel,  crayon; 
•ami  malować,  to  paint  in  pastel, 
•-owy  ?  pastel  ...,  crayon  ...; 
•  •  ołówek,  crayon-penciL 

pastellreczka  f,  young  shepher- 
dess. ~rka f,  shepherdess ;  pasto- 
ral poem;  matins  pi,  •rski  f 
shepherd's,  pastoral,  •rstwo  * 
pastoral  life;  pastorship,  •rz  1 
shepherd;  pastor,  minister. 

pasternak  ™  (bot.)  parsnip. 

pastewljnik  ™  common,  pasture, 
•ny  "  for  cattle,  fodder    ,. 

pastka f,  (fox-)trap. 


pastor 

pastor  "5  (protestancki)  pastor, 
minister.     -ał  ™  crosier. 

pastullch™  herdsman;  -eh  krów, 
cow-herd;  -eh  świń,  swine-herd. 
-szek™  young  herdsman,  -szka  f, 
herdswoman.  -szy  a, •  shepherd'3. 

pastwiła  f,  prey.  -ić  się  T  to 
give  vent  to  one's  anger.  -isko  " 
pasture,  pasture-ground. 

pasy!|af,  passion;  Passion;  wrath, 
anger.    -onat  ™  passionate  man. 

iaszl|af,  fodder,provender.  -enie" 
pasture,  pasturage. 

jaszczlla,  -ękaf,  jaws  pi.,  mouth. 

paszkwil  ™  lampoon,  pasquinade. 
-ant  7"  lampooner,  pasquiller. 
-owy  f  pasquil. 

paszport  ™  passport,  -owy  ? 
biuro  -owe,  passport-office. 

pasztellcik  "J  patty,  little  pie. 
-t  ™  pasty,  pie ;  -t  z  mięsa,  mince- 
pie,     -tnik  ™  pastry-cook. 

patelnia*,  .pan. 

patent"}  patent,  licence;  diploma. 
-Owaćv?  to  grant  a  patent,  pa- 
tent, license,  -owany?  patented, 
-owy  ?  patent. 

patetyczni;iea?pathetically.-ośćf, 
pathos,    patheticalness.       -y   <f 

pątnik  ™  pilgrim.  [pathetic. 

patoka  f,  virgin  honey. 

patrollchy  pi,  pluck,  -szyć  v<? 
to  embowel,  eviscerate. 

patologilia f,  pathology,  -iczny? 
pathological  [patroness. 

patron  ™  patron,  protector,  -ka  f, 

patryarcha  ™  patriarch,  -lny  ? 
patriarchal,     -t  ™    patriarchate. 

patrycyusz™  patrician,  -owski? 
patrician. 

patryolita  ™  patriot.  -tkaf,  pa- 
triot woman,  -tycznie  a?  pa- 
triotically, -tyczny"  patriotic, 
patriot,     -tyzm  ™  patriotism. 

jpatrzlieć,  -yć  l7  (na  coj  to  look 
at,  behold;  (kogo,  czego)  look  for; 
(czego J  care  for,  take  care  of; 
~  .  na  kogo  z  góry,  to  look  down 
upon  a  person;  -no!  look  here! 
~&L.*>  góre-t  to  look  up. 


pedantyzm         175 

patyllczek  ™  small  stick;  (do  za- 
pałania)  match.  -kT  small  stick. 

patyna f,  paten. 

patynkaf,  slipper. 

pauperyzm  ™  pauperism. 

pauzlla f,  pause,  stop,  -ować  V1? 
to  pause. 

paliw'  ™  (órn.)  peacock,  -wiatko  7 
pea-chick,  -wica  f,(orn.) peahen, 
-wi  ?  peacock's,  -wić  się  VX 
to  strut  about,  -wik  m,  young 
peacock;  io,  pcacoc-k  butterfly. 
-wiówkaf/om.;peacock-pigeon. 

pawian^  (zo.)  baboon,  -owy? 
baboon's;  baboonish. 

pawilon  "J  (arch.)  pavilion ;  (mar. ) 

paź  ™  page.  [pavilion,  flag. 

Październik  ™  October. 

paździerze  pi-,  awns  pi. 

paznokieć  ™  nail. 

pazucha f,  (u  sukni )  bosom. 

pazur  my   nail,  claw,  paw,  clutch. 

pchllać,  -nąć^"  to  thrust,  push; 
(sztyletem  etc.)  to  run ,  stick  (a 
dagger  etc.).  -ać  się^f  to  crowd. 
— ać  sip  przez  tłum,  to  force  one's 
way  through  the  crowd,  -nięcie  ♦ 
shock,  push;  (w  fechtowaniu)  stab, 
thrust,  passado. 

pchllełka  f,  small  flea ;  spring-tail. 
-ła f,  flea,    -lie  v?  to  fill  with 

pec  *,  flap!  smack!       [fleas,  flea. 

pęca,  vid.  peciny. 

pęch,  vid.  pack. 

pęcherz  ™  (anat.)  bladder;  (na 
skórze j  blister;  —  moczowy,  urine 
bladder,  -yk  ™  little  bladder; 
vesicle,     -ykowaty  ?  vesicular, 

peciny  pi-,  jesses  pi.  [vesiculous. 

pęczllek  ™  s"mall  bunch  or  bundle, 
-nieć  v?  to  swell. 

pęd.  ™  course,  run;  graft,  scion ;> 
całym  -em,  at  full  gallop. 

pedagog™  pedagogue.  -ia,-ikaf, 

pedał  "'  pedal.  [pedagogy. 

pedanllcki,  vid.  ~ tyczny,  -t  ™  pe- 
dant. -teryaf,  pedantry,  -tycz- 
nie a?  pedantically,  -tyczny  f 
pedantic,  pedantical.  -tyzm  7 
pedantisra. 


176 


pędrak 


pędrak  "?  grub  of  a  cockchafer; 
(fig J  ,pig™y. 

PfdzaĆ,  vid.  pędzić. 

pędzllel  ™  brush,  pencil  -elek  ™ 
small  pencil.  -lować  v<?  to  paint 
coarsely,  doub. 

pedzillć  v™  to  drive;  (wódkę) 
distil ;  (iycit)  lead ;  (kogo  na  licy- 
tacyi)  drive  up;  speed,  hurry 
much.    -wiatr  ™    windy  fellow. 

pegaz  ™  (myt.)  Pegasus. 

pejcz,  -yk  ™  horsewhip,  riding- 
whip. 

pejsl'aki  pi.,  whiskers  pi.  ~y  j>J., 
curls  (of  the  Polish  jews). 

pejzaż,  vid.  krajobraz,  -ysta  ™ 
landscape-painter. 

pęk  ™  bundle,  bunch;  packet, 
-acieć  T  to  become  big-bellied. 
-atośćf,  bellied  shape.  — aty  ? 
(big-)bellied, 

pękllać,  -nać  VV"  to  burst,  burst 
open,  break  up;  (fig J  — ać  ze 
złoici  etc.,  to  burst  with  anger  . . . 

pekllieflajsz  ™  -lowina  f,  salted 

pełcie  "  weeding.  [meat. 

pełen,  vid.  pełny. 

peleryna f,  pelerine,  furcape. 

pelikan  ™  (orn.)  pelican. 

pełnilla  f,  plenty,  abundance ;  full 
moon.  m.Q  v<?  to  fulfil,  accomplish ; 
••Ć  swoje  obowiązki,  to  do  one's 
duty,  -enie  *  fulfilment,  ac- 
complishment. 

pełniło  fó?  plentifully,  plenty  of. 
-oletni  "  of  age,  of  full  age. 
-oletność  f,  majority,  full  age. 
pomocnictwo  "2_  full  -  power. 
— omocnik™  constituent,  manda- 
tary, warranter;  plenipontiary. 
~OmOCny?plenipontiary.  -0ŚĆf, 
plenitude,  fulness.  -»y?  full*  filled. 

pełzilać,  -nąć  v?  to  creep,  crawl ; 
(fig.)  to  cringe,  fawn.  -acz  ™ 
creeper;  (fig. J  cringer,  toady. 
~nąć  *T  to  pass  away;  fade, 
lose"  colour.  [tes. 

penaty  pi.,  household-gods,  Pena- 

pendent  ™  sword-belt. 

penitencyarz  ™  penitentiary. 


pertraktacya 

pens  *""  penny. 

pensy  Ha  f,  pension,  salary;  (za< 
kład)  boarding-school.  -jkaf, 
small  salary,  pension.  ~on  1" 
boarding  -  school.  -onarka  f, 
-onarz  ™  boarder,  -onować  vcf 
to  pension. 

penzel,  vid.  pędza 

pępllek  ™  navel.  -kowaty  ? 
navel-shaped,  -kowy  "  umbili- 
cal; sznurek  *•,,  navel-string 
-owina^  navel-string.  ~ownicaf 
(bot.)  hydrocotyle.  -uszek  "!J 
small  navel.  [nary. 

pepinieraf,  nursery;  (fig.)  semi- 

pepsynaf,  pepsine. 

peregrynacja    f,    peregrination, 

perellłka  łi  small  pearl,  -huk1? 
pearl-fisher. 

perfum™  ~a f,  pe  fume,  -ować vc? 
perfume,     -ownik  %'   perfumer. 

pergamin,  vid.  pargamin.  ~owy? 
parchment  . . .,  of  parchment. 

perka,  vid.  ziemniaki. 

perk  al  ™  percale.  -iczek  ™ 
percaline. 

perliłaś  pearl;  (fig .)  pearl,  jewel 
-'lić  się  °X  to  pearl.  [fowl. 

perlilica,  -czka  f,  (ornj  Guinea- 

perlllisty  "  adorned  with  pearls, 
-łowiec™  pearl-coloured  butter- 
fly, -łowy  ?  pearly;  pearl; 
-łowa  kasza,  pearl-barley ;  ~ło- 
wa  macica,  mother  of  pearl. 

peron  ™  fliers  pi. 

peror||a  f,  long  speech ;  severe  lec- 
ture, -ować  v?f  to  make  a 
speech;  talk  largely. 

perpendyknł,  vid.  wahadło. 

perski  "  ~  proszek ,  insecticide^ 
insect- destroyer. 

personallł  ™  officers  pi.  -t  ™ 
portly  man. 

perspektywlla f,  perspective  ;(fig.) 
prospect.  ».a,  — kaf,  telescope, 
field-glass. 

pers  wal  dować  v?  to  persuade, 
induce,exhort.  — zya  f,  persuasion. 

pertraktacya  f,  negotiation,  trans= 
action. 


peruka 

peruka f,  wig,  periwig.  -rczyk  ™ 
wigmaker's  apprentice.  -rski? 
wigmaker's.     — rz  m  wigmaker. 

peryod  ™  period,  tycznie  a? 
periodically,  -ycznośc  f,  periodi- 
calness.,   tyczny  "  periodic(al). 

perz  ™  quickgrass,  couchgrass. 
-yć  się  VX  to  smoulder,  burn 
faintly;  (fig.)be  irrttated.  -ynaf, 
cinders  pi.,  embers  pi.;  obrócić  w 
— ynę,  to  reduce  to  asbes,  lay  in 
ashes. 

pestllka  f,  {śliwki  etc.J  stone,  kernel, 
-kowy  a  kernelled.  —  —  owoc, 
kernel-fruit ;  -owaw><Wfca,noyau. 

pesymillsta  ™  pessimist,  -.stycz- 
ny ?  pessimistic(al).  -zm  ™ 
pessimism. 

peta  pi.,  {fig)  fetters  pl.f  chains  pi 

Ł'       -II/U       A   _  1  Ił  «•      .  J 


-c 


-u  a 


to  shackle,  fetter. 


petarda f,  petard.  floop. 

pętllelka,  -lica**,    hanger,   knot, 
petllent  ™   petitioner,  supplicant. 

»ycyaf,  petition,  supplication. 
petocie  pi-,  rash,  cutaneous  erup- 
petroleum,  vid.  nafta.  [tion. 

petytowy  ?  {typ.)  wiersz  -,  line 

of  brevier. 


■me 


ab 


pew||ien,  vid.  pewny. 
perhaps,  probably;  certainly. 
— nik™  a  self-evident  truth,axiom; 
iść  na  — nika,  to  insure  success. 
—no  a?  certainly;  na  -no,  most 
positively.  -ność  f,  certainly; 
surety ;  mam  —  — ,  że  ... ,  I  posi- 
tively know  that . . .  — ny  a  cer- 
tain, positive;  sure. 

pęzel,  vid.  pędzel. 

pfe  *,  fy!  shame!      ___ 

piać  V7?a  {o  kogucie)  to  crow;  (w 
poezyi)  to  sing. 

piać  się  VX  to  ascend ,  climb  up ; 
ramp ;  {fig.)  to  strive  to  rise  aloft. 

piana  f,    froth,   foam ;    ~  morska, 
meerschaum. 

pianie  "crow. 

pianillno  f,  cottage  piano.   -sta  ™ 
— stka  f,  pianist. 

pianka f,  meerschaum;  foam. 

piardnać,  vid.  pierdzić. 

Cześć  polsko-angielska. 


pięciornik  177 

piasllczysty,  vid.  piaszczysty.  -ecz- 
niczka  f,  sand-box.  -ecznik  ™ 
fzo.J  sand-eel,  grig.  — ek  "'  sand  ; 
(do  posypywania  pisma)  to  pounce ; 
— ek  do  szorowania,  scouring-sand 
-karz  ™  sandman.  -kipi,  sandy 
ground,  sand-walk.  -kowiec  ™ 
sand -stone,  freestone.  -kowi- 
sko  "  -kownia f,  sand-pit.  -ko- 
wy  *?  of  sand,  sand  . . . 

piasta f,  (kola)  nave,  hub. 

piastllować  va  (dziecko)  to  have 
in  arms;  nurse;  —  —  urzad,  to 
hold  an  office  or  a  charge. 
~un  ™  (fig.)  protector,  guardian. 
-unkaf,  children's  nurse. 

piaszczystllość f,  sandiness.  -y? 
sandy.  [Friday. 

Piątek™  Friday;   wielki  -,  Good 

piątl|kaf,  five;  (w  grach)  cinque. 
-kowy  a  of  Friday.  -y  a  fifth ; 
po  -e,  fifthly,  in  the  fifth  place. 

pilić  ,  to  drink;  (do  kogo)  drink 
a  person's  health,  toast  him;  ~&mi 
sie  chce,  I  am  thirsty.  -cie  « 
drinking,  drink;  —  ••»  wody,  use 
of  mineral  waters. 

piec  va  to  bake;  fry,  roast;  (na 
rożnie)  broil;  (o  słońcu)  burn. 
-  się  VT  to  be  roasted ;  be  baked. 

piec  ™  stove. 

pięć,  num.,  five;  ni  w  —  ni  w  dzie- 
więć, that's  neither  fish  nor  flesh. 
-dziesiąt,  num.,  fifty.  --y  a 
fiftieth. "  -dziesięciolecie  "  the 
fiftieth  jubilee. -dziesięcioletni? 
of  fifty  years,  fifty  years  old. 

piechllota  f,  infantry;  -otą,  na 
-otę,  on  foot,  a  foot,  -btny, 
-ur"™  foot-soldier.- 

pięciollaktowy  ?  in  five  acts. 
—funtowy?  weighing  five  pounds. 
-kąt  ™  pentagon.  -»ny?  pen- 
tagonal, -ksiąg  ™  Pentateuch. 
-letni  f  five  years  old,  of  five 
years,  -miarowy  ?  wiersz  —  -v 
pentameter,  -raki  a  fivefoM, 
quintuple,  -rako  a?  fivefold ;  of 
five  different  sorts,  -rnik™  (hot.) 

12 


9A% 


pięcioro 


^ 


fKe-finger.  -ro  "  (o  osobach)  five. 

••płatkowy   ?    quinquefoliated. 

-torebkowy  ?   ffcof  J  quinquel- 

ocular. 
pięćllkroć"?  five  times,  -set,  num., 

live  hundred.    — -ny?  five  hun- 
dredth, 
nieclluch  ™    lazy  boots,  sluggard. 

-yk  ",'  small  stove ;  —  —  do  palenia 

kawy,  coffee-roaster, 
piecza  f,  care,  protection, 
pieczara  f,  (subterraneous)  eavern, 

den.  [room, 

pieczarka  f,    champignon,  mush- 
Meczllątka  f,    seal,    signet,    -ąt- 

karz  ™  seal-engraver,  -ęć  f,  seal. 

-ętarz  ™  sealer;  seal- engraver. 

-ętować  vc!  to  seal. 
pieczelinf,  roast  (-meat),  -niarz™ 

sponged,  parasite,  lick-platter, 
pieczołowitość f,  care,  solicitude. 

-ty  "  careful. 
pieczllony?  bilked,  roasted,  -yste" 

roast- .meat,    -ywo  "  pastry,  bak- 
piędź  f,  span.  [ing;  batcli. 

piegilipJ.  freckiespl.  -owacieć  VV 

to  freckle, be  marked  with  freckles. 

-owatość  f,    freckledness.     -o- 

waty  ?    freckled;    freckle-faced, 
piegża  f,  (ora.)  hedge-sparrow, 
piekalirczyk  ™  journeyman  baker; 

baker's    boy.      -rnia  f,    bakery, 

baker-house.      -rski  "   baker's. 

«.  —    cech,    bakers'    corporation. 

-rstwo  "  baker's  trade,    -rz  ™ 

baker. 
piekliielnie  a?  diabolically,   -iel- 

ny  "    devilish,    diabolical;    —  - 

kamień,  ("me d  J  lunar  caustic.  -ło" 

hell, 
piekllnidło  "  cosmetic,    -nie  ft? 

beautifully,  finely;  to  jest  wszystko 

--,  that  is  all  splendid,  -nieć  w? 

to   grow  handsome,     -no  »  the 

beautifull.  -ność  f,  beauty,beauti- 

fulness;  (kobieta)  beauty,    -ny  " 

beautiful,  handsome;  płeć  -na, 

fair  sex.    -szyć  vcf  to  embellish. 

-szydła  pi.,  cosmetics  pi. 
pi  elfgno  walić  v<?  to  nurse,  foster, 


pierdzieć 

to  tako  care  of;  (roUiny)  to  culti- 
vate, -nie  V  nursing,  caro,  atten- 
dance; (roślin)  cultivation. 

pielllacz  ™  weeder.  -enie,  vid. 
petcie.  [home. 

pielesz    ™     hearth;     dorriowe    -e, 

pielgrzym  ™  pilgrim,  -i,  -ski  r 
pilgrim's,  of  a  pilgrim.  ~ka  f, 
pilgrimago;  female  pilgrim,  -o- 
wać  vr?  to  go  on  a  pilgrimage, 
-stwo  "  pilgrimage;  emigrants  pi., 
pilgrims  ]rt. 

pielucha  f,  swathing-cloth. 

pień  ™  trunk;  stalk,  blade;  w  *» 
rvycin.6,  to  put  to  the  sword. 

pieniallć  się  VX  to  carry  on  a 
law-suit,  plead,  litigate,  -cki? 
litigious,  -ctwo  "  lifigousness, 
contentiousness,  -cz  ™  litigious 
man. 

})ienią||dz  ™  piece  of  money,  coin. 
-dze  pi- ,  money;  drobne  -dze, 
change,  small  coin,  -żek™  small 
piece  of  money. 

pieni!!ć  się  VX  to  foam,  spume; 
Co  winie)  to  sparkle,  -sty  ? 
foamy,  frothy.  [song. 

pienie  "  (koguta)  crow  ;  (w  poezyij 

pienick  ™  small  block,  trunk; 
(pióra) quill;  stump;  +.zeba,  tooth- 
root  ;  mieć  z  kim  na  pieńku ,  to 
have  a  crow  to  pluck  with  a  person. 

pieniężnlly  ?  moneyed,  pecuuiary; 
kara  -a,  mulet,  fine. 

pieprz  ™  pepper;  -  w  ziarnach^ 
round-pepper;  (fig.) gdzie  —  rośnie, 
a  thousand  miles  off.  -niczkaf, 
pepper-box.  -nik  ™  pepper- 
mushroom,  -ność  f,  pepperiness. 
-ny"  peppered,  peppery,  -ojad  ™ 
(om.)  pepper -bird.  -owy  ? 
pepper  .  .  .  -yć  v<?  to  pepper, 
-yea f;  (bot.) cress,  -kowatość f, 
pepperiness.  -kowaty "peppery. 

pierać,  vid.  prać. 

pierlidoła,  -dziel  ™  (vulg.)  farter, 
-dołypl.,  foolish  things,  absur- 
dities; gadać  —  — ,  to  talk  non- 
sense, -dolić  VV"  to  talk  non- 
sense,   -dzieć  vr.1  (vulg  )  to  fart. 


piernat 

piernat  ™  upper-bed ,  cover  of  a 
bed. 

piernik  ™  gingerbread.  -arz  ™ 
gingerbread  -  maker.  -owy  " 
gingerbread  . . . 

pierllś  f,  -sip*.,  breast,  bosom, 
chest;  (u  ptaków )  brisket;  dać 
dziecku  »si,  to  give  suck  to  a 
child,  to  suckle;  do  *-si  kogo  przy- 
cimąć)  to  press  a  person  to  one's 
bosom.  -siowy  f  breast  . . . ; 
choroba  -siowa,  complaint  in  the 
lungs. 

pierścilleń,  -onek™  ring;  (włosów) 
ringlet.  ~enisty"ringled.  ~enio- 
wy,  -Onkowy  ?  ring  ...;  palec 
-~,  ring-finger,  fourth  -  finger. 
-ennice  pi-,  ring-worms  pi. 

pierw,  -ej  ap  first,  at  first  ~ 
nim,  before. 

pierwiastllek  ™  element;  (mat.) 
root.  -kowo  a?  originally,  pri- 
mitively, -kowość f,  primitive- 
ness.  -kowy  ?  original,  primi- 
tive, [rose,  cow-slip. 

pierwiosnllek™  -kaf,  (&<>£.,/ prini- 

pierwollciny^.,  bastings  pi.,  first 
fruits.  -rodny  ?  first-born, 
eldest;  primitive;  grzech  *.<%., 
original  sin.  -rodztwo  1  -rod- 
ność f,  primogeniture,  birthright. 
«. tność  f,  pritnitiveness.  ~tny  ? 
original,  primitive;  -tni  miesz- 
kańcy, aborigines  pi.  *wzór  ™ 
original,  first  copy;   protoplast. 

pierwszlleństwo  "  -ość  f,  first 
place,  precedence;  superiority. 
-orzvdny?  first-rate.  ~y?  first. 

pierzasty  f  feathered. 

pierzchllać,  -nać  v),1  to  flee,  run 
away.  ~anie,w-niecie  "  flight, 
escape,  -liwdść  f,  timidity,  ti- 
morousness,  shyness.  ~liwy  ? 
timid,  shy. 

pierz'le  "  feathers  pi.,  plumage. 
-yć  vcf'  to  feather.  ~yć  sie  °X 
to  moult,  mew.  -yna  f,  upper-bed. 

pierzgaf,  hive-dross. 

pies  ™    dog;    m,  domowy,   house- 


pijacźka  179 

dog ;  <*  myśliwy,  hound,  harrLr ; 

*,  owczarski,  shepherd's  dog. 
pięś||ćf,  fist;    przyszło  do  »>ci,  it 

came  do  blows;  zacisnąć  -*ci»  to 

clench  one's  fist. 
pieściljć   v?    to    caress,    fondle. 

-ć  się  vf  to  affect,  *>deiko,  -dło* 

(osoba  i  rzecz)  love, 
pieśćliwy,  vid.  pieszczotliwy. 
piesek  ™  little  dog;  puppy. 
pieśljń f,   song,  air;    -ń  wojenna, 

military  song;  ~ń  weselna,  hy« 

meneal,  wedding-song.  ~niarz  ™ 

lyrical  poet,  -nik™  psalm- book. 

-niowy  ?  song  . . . 
pieszczllenie"  fondling,  caresses  pi. 

-ony?  fondling,  -och™  -ochaf, 

pet-child,  darling. 
pieszczotlla  f,    caress,   fondling; 

darling.     ~y  pi.,    sweet    things, 
:  caresses.     ~ka  f,    sweet -heart. 

-liwość  f,  delicateness,  delicacy, 

tenderness,  -liwy  ?  tender,  deli- 
cate, 
pieszilek  ™    (w  szachach)   pawn. 

~0  a?  on  foot,  afoot,  -y?  foot..., 

pedestrian ;  foot . . . ;  żołnierz  »y, 

foot-soldier.     ~y  ™    pedestrian, 
pięta  f,  heel.  [walker 

piętnar  ™  (arch.)  corbel, 
piętnallście,  -stn,  -ścioro,  num., 

fifteen,     ~stoletni  ?   of  fifteen 

years,  fifteen  years  old.    -sty  ? 

fifteenth;  po  -ste,  fifteenthly. 
piętno   *    mark,    token;    stamp; 

stigma,    -wać  vf  to  brand ;  (fig.) 

stigmatize. 

pietrasznik  ™  (bot.)  hemlock, 
piętllro  "  story,  floor,  -rzyć  się  T 

to  rise  up,  tower, 
pietruszka  f,  (bot.)  parsley, 
pietyzm  ™  pietism, 
piewca  ™  poet. 

pigmei,  -czyk  ™  pygmy,  dwarf, 
pigment  ™  colouring  matter,  pig- 
pigułkaf,  pill.  [ment. 

pigwlia  f,  quince,  -owy?  quince ... 
pijallć,  vid.  pić.    -cki  ?  drinking. 

-czka  f,  -k  ™  drinker,  drunkard. 

12* 


pijaczyna 

~czyna  ™  dram-drinker.  ~ń- 
stwo"  drunkenness,  immoderate 
drinking.  ~ny?  drunken,  drunk, 
tipsy;  P°  ~nemu,  in  a  state  of 
drunkenness.   ~tykaf,  drinking 


pijar  ™  Piarist. 


[bout. 


pijawka  f,  leech;  przystawić  pi- 
jawki, to  apply  leeches. 

pik™  ( 'w  kartach)  spades  pi.  ~af, 
pike,   lance;    (materya)  quilting. 

pikllać,  *n%Ć  v?  to  sting;  coś  go 
-licło,  he  had  a  presentiment  of 
something  disagreeable.  ~ieta  f, 
(mil.  J  picket,  outpost;  (gra) 
piquet,    tinier  ™  pike-man. 

pikllik  ™  picnic;  urządzić  » ,  to 
get  up  a  picnic. 

pikowllać  vc?  to  stitch,  quilt ;  (fig.) 
taunt,    chaff.      ~any  ?   quilted. 

piliła f,  saw;  saw-mill;  (ryba) saw- 
fish.   ~larz  ™  sawyer. 

pilamiaf*  tennis-court. 

pilastr  ™  (arch.)  pilaster. 

piłka f,  ball;  hand- saw;  grac  w 
piłkę,  to  play  at  tennis. 

pilić  v<?  to  urge. 

pilnie  aP  diligently,  assiduously. 

pilnik  ™  (narządzie)  file.  ~arz  ™ 
file-cutter, 

pilnllo  a?  pressingly,  urgently ; 
speedily;  jest  mi  ~o,  I  am  in  a 
hurry.  ~oŚĆ f,  diligence,  assidu- 
ity. »OWaĆv?  ( chorego)  to  nurse, 
tend;  (kogo,  czego)  superintend, 
guard;  (czego)  apply  oneself  to  ...; 
nie  *.  —  czego,  to  neglect  a  thing. 
»OWanie  "  (interesów  etc.)  care 
of . . .  ~y  f  industrious,  diligent, 
assiduous. 

piłować  v<?  to  saw;  file. 

pilś||ńf,  felt,  -niany,  ~niowy? 
made  of  felt ;  kapelusz  <•.  ~,  felt-hat. 
~niarz  ™  felter.   •.nić  ve?  to  felt. 

piołun  ™  wormwood,  -ówka  f, 
absinthe.  »owy  ?  made  with 
wormwood,  wormwood  ... 

pion  ™  (oloivianka)  plummet; 
(chir.)  probe ;  (w  szachach)  pawn. 
»ek  ™  (w  szachach)  pawn,  »-o- 
wać  v?  to  level  with  the  plum- 


piśmidło 

met.  *owo  a?  vertically,  per- 
pendicularly. ~0W0ŚĆ  f,  verti- 
cal nessrperpendicularity.  ~owy? 
perpendicular,  vertical 

pionier  ™  pioneer. 

piórllko  "  (do  pisania)  pen,  quill; 
feather;  lekki  jak  ~~,  light  as  a 
feather,  very  light.  »nik  ™  pen- 
case.  ~o  "  feather;  pen,  style; 
(u  świdra)  bit;  (u  klucza)  ward, 
-opusz™  plume  of  feathers,  crest. 

piorun  ™  thunder-blast,  thunder- 
clap; lightning;  ~em,  jak  ~,  as 
quick  as  thought;  *em  rażony, 
struck  by  lightning.  ~ek  '" 
thunder-bolt,  ~ochron  ™  light- 
ning rod.  ~owaĆ^?  to  huff  and 
puff,  curse,  •-owy"  thunder... 
»OW6  słowa,  terrifying  words. 
~ujacy  ?  fulminatory. 

pios||enka,~nka f,  ditty  .little  song. 
*-ennik,  vid.  pieśnik. 

Piotr,  vid.  napędzać. 

piramida  f,  pyramid.  ~lny  ? 
pyramidal. 

pirllóg  ™  (kuch. )  dumpling.  ~<5g  ™ 
~Ogaf,  pirogue, 

pirotechnika  f,    pirotechnics  pU 

piruet  ",'  pirouette. 

piryt  ™  (min. J  pyrite. 

pisallć  v<?  to  write.  ~ć  si§  VT  to 
be  writteu;  (czem)  to  be  known 
as;  (na)  to  acquiesce  in,  to  agree 
to ;  (w  liście)  piszę  sip  . . .,  I  am . . . 
~nie  "  writing;  writ,  scripture. 
~nka  f,  coloured  Easter  -  egg. 
~rek,  ~rczyk  ™ clerk ,  copyist; 
Grub-street  writer.  ~rka  f,  au- 
thoress; inkstand.  ~rski  "  wri- 
ting..., clerk's;  writers';  znak 
~~,  sign  of  punctuation. 

pisllarz  ™  writer,  author,  ~emko  ? 
small  publication,  pamphlet; 
small  periodical. 

pisk  ™  puling,  whistling.  ~lę  7 
chickling,  -liwość  f«  shrillness. 
~liwy  ?  (głos)  grating,  shrill. 

piskorz  ™  loach.  [driver. 

pismak   ™    petty    author;    quilt- 

piśmidło  *  scrawl,  scribbling. 


piśmiennictwo 

piśmienni lictwo  *  literature.  ~i- 
czy  ?  literary.  ~ie  a?  iu  writ- 
ting,  by  letter.  ~y  f  writing . . ; 
written;  having  a  knowledge  of 
writing;  literary. 

pisllmo  ™  writ ;  writing;  periodical ; 
*,  m.  świple ,  Holy  Scripture ;  na 
piśmie,io  writing.  •-owniaf,  or- 
thography. 

pisnąć  v?  to  squeak,  pule ;  (fig .) 
7iie  ~f  not  to  open  one's  mouth, 
not  to  stir. 

pistacya  f,  pistacio-tree. 

pistol  ™  (moneta)  pistole. 

pistolet™  pistol,  -.owy*?  pistol  ... 

pisywać  v<?  to  write  from  time 
to  time,  md.  pisać;  pisują  do  siebie, 
they  correspond  with  each  other. 

piszczliałka f,  fife,  whistle;  (lot.) 
water-hemlock;  ( 'w  organach  J, 
organ-pipe.  ~eĆvV'  to  pule,  chirp, 
squeak,  peep.  *.ek  ™  fifer,  piper. 
~elf,  organ-pipe;  (anat.)  thigh, 
shank,    -elowy  ?  of  thigh. 

pitny  ?  drinkable,  potable. 

pińska f,  calotte. 

piwko  »  good  be«r. 

piwni||caf,  cellar;  cave.  ~czkaf, 
small  cellar.  ~ce  pi.,  basement 
story.    *czy  ™  butler  . . . 

piwny  ?  beer  . . ;  ( o  oczach)  yel- 
lowish-brown. 

piwo  7  beer;  dad  na  ~,  to  give  a 
pourboire  or  tip;  •»  dubeltowe, 
strong  beer;  *.  marcowe,  March- 
beer.  ~sz  "5  drinker  of  beer, 
(żartobliwie)  ale-knight. 

piwonia f,  (bot.)  peonyt 

piwowar  ™  brewer.  ~niaf,  bre- 
wery. ~ski  f  brewer's,  brewing ... 
•stwo  "  brewer's  trade. 

piwsko  "  bad  beer. 

piżmo  ri  musk.  ~wać  vcf  to  musk. 
<*wiec  ™  (zo.)  musk,  muskjdeer. 
•wy  ?  musky. 

plac™  place;  ground;  otrzymać *., 
to 'keep  the  field,  gain  the  day; 
*  bitwy*  battle-field;  «.  pod  bu- 


płaskonosy        181 

dowfi  building -plot;  komendant 
Ml,  town-major;  ~  musztry,  drill- 
ground ;  parade-ground. 

płaciła  f,  wages  pi. ;  salary,  pay. 
-enie  7  payment.  -*ić  vef,  to 
pay;  reward;  (fig.)  be  worthy 
fetch  a  high  price. 

placek  ™  cake;  upaJc  plackiemt 
to  fall  along. 

płachta f,  cloth,  covering,  tilt 

placka f,  fly-flap.  [picket. 

placówka  f,     outguard,    outpost, 

płacz™  weeping,  crying;  tears  pi. 
~ek  ™  weeper.  ~kaf,  weeping- 
woman. 

płaczllliwość  f,  inclinablenes8  to 
weeping.  ~liwy  ?  whining,  cry- 
ing, lamentable. 

plądrować  vcf  to  plunder,  pillage. 

plaga f,  stroke,  blow;  plague. 

plagiat™  plagiarism.  ~or™  pla- 
giarist, plagiary. 

płakać  vr,1  to  weep,  cry,  lament. 

plakat  ™  placard. 

płaksa  ™  & f,  weeper. 

plamiła,  ~kaf,  spot,  stain;  (fig.) 
blemish.  ~ić  vf  to  spot,  stain; 
(fig.)  blemish,  -isty  ?  spotted, 
stained,  speckled ;  spotting,  iło- 
waty ?  spotted,  full  of  spots. 

plan  ™    plan,  plot;   (arch.)  plan. 

planet||af,  planet;  bieg  ~y,  orbit 
of  a  planet.  *.arnyj  ~owy  ? 
planetary,  of  a  planet. 

planimetrya f,  planimetry. 

plantllacya  f,  plantation;  orna- 
mental grounds.  ~ator™  planter, 
settler.  ~owaĆ  vf  to  level,  pla- 
nish. *>ypl ,  ornamental  grounds. 

plasllać  v™  to  skip,  hop;  dance. 
~awica  f,  (med.)  St.  Vitus'  dance, 
•y  pl'i  gambols  pi. ,  capers  pi., 
dance. 

plasllk™  clap.  ~k!€,  dash!  splash! 
~kać,  -.nać  "?  to  strike,  give  a 
blow.    ~nać  v?  to  fall  along. 

płask  ™  na  ~,  flatly. 


u 


~i  ?  flat,  level;  f/tyj  insipid, 
~0  a?  flatly;  f/ty  J  shallowly. 
-onogi?  splay-footed.  *onosya 


182       płaskorzeźba 

flat-nosed.  ~orzeźba f,  bas-relief. 
«*OŚÓ  f,  flatness,  flat ;  (fig.)  shal- 
lowness, dulcesB,  ~owzgórze  " 
table-land. 

plaster  ™  plaster;  (miodu)  romb. 
~ek™  round  slice;  ~ek  angielski, 
court-plaster. 

pla8tyl!cznie  a?  plastically.  ~cz- 
llOŚC  f,  plasticity.  ~czny?  plastic. 
~kaf,  plastic  art. 

pląsy,  vid.  pląsać. 

płaszcz  ™  cloak,  (damski)  mantle; 
«,  z  futrem,  furred  cloak.  ~a  f, 
(ryba)  plaice,  ~enie  się  "  ser- 
vility, faw.ning.  ~owy  ?  cloak  ..., 
cloaking...  ~yćv?  to  flat,  flatten. 
-  *  Się  vr,  to  flatten ;  (fig.)  cringe, 
fawn.  ~yk  ™  mantelet,  little 
cloak;  (fig.)  pretext.  ~ysty  ? 
ffcrcyV  flat.  ~yznaf,  plain,  level 
ground,  plane. 

płat  ™  flap,  patch,  duster;  rag, 
ciut.  ~ać  vct  to  split,  cleave; 
figle  ~  ~,  to  play  tricks. 

platallć,  to  entangle.  ~ć  się  T 
to  entangle  oneself,  get  involved. 
~ninaf,  complication,  intricacy. 

płatllek  "J  small  patch;  (kwiatu) 
petal,  lobe ;  (śniegu)  flake.  ~ko- 
wy?  ragged;  (bot  .)  lobate.  ~naćv? 
to  give  a  sabre-cut. 

platforma f,  platform;  terrace, 

płatllka  f,  wpaść  w  «*k§ ,  to  be 
beasted,  lose  the  game.  ~nik  ™ 
pay-master.  ~nośĆf,  payment; 
solvency;  termin  ~ności,  time  of 
payment.  «*ny "  puyrble,  to  be 
paid;  able  to  pay,  solvent;  sala- 

płatnerz  ™  armourer.  [ried. 

platoniczny  "  Platonic. 

platyna f,  platina. 

pław  ™  przebyć  (rzekp)  w  <•>  t  to 
swim  through  (a  river).  ~ic  v<? 
(konie)  to  water;  (drzewo)  float; 
(kruszce) smelt.  ~ienie"  watering-, 
floating;  fusion.  ~ki  pi.,  swim- 
ming-bladder, life-belt.  ~ny  ? 
navigable.  «-y  jpl. ,  testaceous 
animals. 
płaz  ™  reptile;  flat  (of  a  sabre); 


płochośó 

puścić  ••em,  to  pass  (over).  »0ol 
wać  v?  to  strike  with  the  flat 
of  a  sabre. 

płciowy  f  sexual. 

pleballn  ™  parson,  curate.  ~niaf, 
parsonage;  parson's  house.  ~ń- 
ski  "  parson's.  [plebeian. 

plebejusz  ™  plebeian,    ~owski  ? 

pleć     ,    to  weed. 

płeć  f,  sex;  complexion;  ~pipkna, 
fair  sex;  female  sex.  [work. 

plecionka  f,  knot -work,  wicker- 

pleciuch  ™  chatterbox. 

plellcy;^.,  back;  (fig.)  support; 
obrócić  sip  do  kogo  ~canii,  to  turn 
one's  back  upon  a  person.  *-czy- 
sty  ?  broad-shouldred.  ~czny  ? 
humeral. 

plemillę  "  race,  kind;  ludzkie  -*ę, 
mankind,  the  human  race.  ~en- 
ny  "  racial;  procreative. 

plenarnlly?  ~e  posiedzenie,  plenary 
meeting. 

plenipotenL'cya ,  vid.  pełnomoc- 
nictwo.    *-t,  vid.  pełnomocnik. 

plenl|noŚĆf,  fertility,  fruitfulness. 
«*ny  "  fertile,  fruitful. 

pleść  v<?  to  twist ;  (wlosy)  to  plait ; 
(fig.)  to  chatter,  prattle. 

plesl!nf,  mould,  must,  -nieć  VV" 
to  get  mouldy,  to  mould. 

plesznik  ™  (bot.)  flea-bane. 

pletliwliość  f,  talkativeness,  loqua- 
city.    «.y  ?   talkative,  babbling. 

pletniaf,  twisted  whip. 

pletw||af,  fin;  ~a  ogonowa,  fin  of 
the  tail.  *»isty  f  finned.  ~ono» 
gi  ?  web  -  looded.  ~onogi  pi, 
palmipeds.  [weeder, 

plewialirka  f,  female  weeder.  ~rzr, 

plewlikowaty  f  chaffy,  ~y  pi, 
chaff. 

plichta f,  cabin  (of  the  stern). 

plik  m,  ~af,  bundle,  file. 

pliszka  f,  (ornj  wag-tail. 

płocha  f,  sley. 

płochllliwość  f,  shyness,  timidity, 
~liwy  c,1  shy,  timid.  ~0  a? 
shyly;  frivolously.  ~0ŚĆf,  shy- 
ness j     unsteadiness ,    fickleness,, 


płocKy 

frivolity.  ~y  ?  shy;  unsteady, 
fickle,  frivolous. 

płocliowiec  ™  rosebay,  oleander, 

płócien|'ko  ^  calico,  print.  *nic- 
two*  linen- weaver's  trade.  ~nik™ 
linen-weaver.     s,ny  ?  linen. 

płód  ™  produce,  product;  (vied J 
foetus. 

płolldność  f,  productiveness; 
(ziemi)  fertility,  ~dny  ?  pro- 
creative;  fertile.  «»dozmian  ™ 
rotation  01  crops.  ~dzenie  7 
generation,  breeding.  ~dzić  v? 
to  generate,  beget;  produce,  pro- 
duct.   ~dziciel  ™  progenitor. 

płókalić^f  to  rinse,  wash ;  ~ć sobie 
yardło,  to  gargle.  ~nie  "  rinsing ; 
gargarism,  gargle.  ~nkaf,  gar- 
garism. 

plomblla  *  (znak)  leads  pi. ;  (z$ba) 
plug.  *»ować  v?  to  seal  with 
lead,  lead;  (zęby)  to  plug.  »o- 
wailie  ?   leading;  (zębów)  plug- 

plomiellń  ™     flame;    ffoj    fire. 

~nić  się    r  ~nieć  v?  to  flame, 

blaze.     ~nisty,  ~nny  ?  flamy. 

liliowy  ?  of  flames. 
płomyk  ?  flame] et.  [booty. 

plon  ™  yield,  crop;  ^J  fruit; 
płollń,  ~nia  f,  bole  cut  in  the  ice. 
płonąć  V1ł    to  be  all  in  flame; 

(fig J  to  be  consumed  by  . . . 
plondrować,  vid.  plądrować. 
płonllić  się    ,    to   blush,  colour. 

«*ka  f,     crab -stock,    wild    tree. 

«»noŚĆ  f,    barrenness ,    sterility ; 

(fig.)  uselessness.    -»ny  "  barren, 

sterile;  (fig J  useless,  vain. 
plonować    ,   (o  zbożu)  to  shock. 
płoszyć  vf  to  scare  (away). 
płot    ™    hedge,    fence;    żywy   ~, 

quickset  hedge. 
plotka f,    babbling   story,   gossip. 

~rka  f,  prating  gossip  ,  babbler. 

~rstW0  n.  babble,  gossip.    ~rz  ™ 

prattler,  gossiper. 
płotka  f,  bleak. 

płótno  *  linen  ;  picture,  painting 
płow||ieĆvf  to  lose  colour,  fade^ 


płytko 


183 


(o  zbożu)  to  ripen.  <*o  **?  fadedly. 
~OŚĆ  f,  fallow  colour,  «*y  ?  yel- 
lowish-brown, fallow,  tawny. 

płoza f,  runner  (of  the  sledge). 

pluilć,  **nąć,  vid.  piwaó.  <*cie, 
vid.  plwanie. 

płuclla  pi.,  lungs;  chory  na  ~a, 
phtisical.  -nik  "  (bot J  lung- 
wort. ~ny  *  pulmonary,  pul- 
monic. 

plnchaf,  (vulg.)  slut,  slattern. 

pludry  pi.,  trunks,  wide  breeches. 

pług  ,  plough;  (fig.)  yoke,  hard 
work.     ~owy  f  plough  . . . 

plngallwić  *?  to  soil,  dirty. 
~stwo  "  nastine3s,  filthiness; 
dirt,  vermin.  ~wy?  nasty,  filthy c 

płukać  etc.,  vid.  piókać  etc. 

plusk  *,  flop!  plump! 

plusilk™  down  pour;  splashing; 
fish  tail.  ~kać,~nać  v?  to  splash, 
dabble,  paddle.  ~n&ć  V7}  ~  ~  w 
wodp,  to  flop  into  *  the  water. 
~kotaf,very  bad  weather. 

pluskiewka f,  small  bug;  draw- 
ing-pin.   ~waf,  (bot)  bug. 

plusz  ™  plush,  -owy  f  plush, 
shuggy. 

pluszczeć  v\l  to  pour,  stream. 

pluton  ™  (mil.)  file,  platoon. 
*»OWy  °,'  -  —  ogień,  platoon  firing. 

płużyć  v?  to  prosper,  thrive. 

plwallć  vrł  to  spit,  spawl.  ~cz  m, 
spitter.     ~nie  "  spitting. 

plwocina f,  spittle,  spawl,  saliva. 

płycina f,  panel  (of  a  door). 

płyn  ™  fluid,  liquor.  *>ąć  "?  to 
flow;  swim;  sail;  (o  czasie)  pass 
(away);  krew  ~ie  w«  z  nosa,  he 
bleeds  at  the  nose,  wienie  * 
flowing;  sailing. 

płynnliie  a?  fluently;  easily;  ttu5- 
wic  ~ie,  to  speak  fluently.  ~ość  f, 
fluidity;  (fig.)  fluency;  (gram.) 
liquidity.  ~y  f  fluid,  liquid; 
(fig.)  fluent. 

płyt  ™   ~af,  plate,  slap, 
płytkili  ?    shallow,    flat;    r/tgr.; 
superficial,  feebleminded,  insipid. 
~Oa?shallowy,flatly;  superficially. 


T84  płytkość 

••OŚĆ'  shallowness;  (fig.)  insipi- 
dity. 

pływallć  **?  to  swim ;  float,  -cki  f 
swimming  . . .  -cz  ™  swimmer ; 
(fig.)  braggart.  -czka  f,  female 
swimmer ;  (fam.)  swimming.  -k  *? 
swimmer.  -nie  *  swimming; 
szkoła  -nia,  swimming-school. 

pn§ ,  prs,  od  piać. 

pneumatyllczny  ?  pneumatic. 
-kaf,  pneumatics. 

pnillak  ™  trunk,  stock,  stem. 
~OWy  "  trunk  ...,  stock  ... 

po  prp,  (z  3.  przypadkiem  zaimka 
lab  przymiotnika)  after  the  fashion 
of;  according  to;  (ubrany)  - 
angielsku,  . . .  after  the  English 
fashion;  (wszystko  idzie)  —  jego 
woli,  according  to'  his  will ;  (z  4. 
przyp.)  up  to ;  (siedzieć  we  wodzie) 
~  szyjfi  •••  UP  to  tk0  nock;  (z  7. 
przyp.)  in;  through;  after;  over, 
chodzić  —  kościołach,  to  visit  the 
churches;  jeździć  —  kraju,  to 
travel  through  the  country ;  już 
—  lekcyi,  the  lesson  is  over,  Ten 
przyimek  łącząc  się  ze  słowami: 
1)  zamienia  słowa  niedokonane  na 
dokonane  n.  p. :  dziękować ,  po- 
dziękować, to  thank;  2)  rozszerza 
czynność  słowa  na  wszystkie  osoby 
lub  przedmioty  pewnem  miejscem 
objęte  n.  p.  ginąć,  to  perish; 
poginęli ,  they  all  perished ; 
3)  rozciąga  czynność  słowa  na  całą 
przestrzeń  n.  p.  bielić  ścianę,  to 
whiten  the  wall;  pobielić  ścianę, 
to  whiten  the  whole  wall. 

pobałanmcić  v?  to  craze   (the 

brain);  entangle. 
pobawić  V17   to    stay,   abide.     ~ 

sic  VX  to  divert  oneself  for  a 
pobiałaf,  glaze,  varnish,  (while, 
pobillć  vf  (nieprzyjaciela)  to  beat. 

defeat;  murder  (all);  to  scourge; 

(beczkę)  to  hoop.  -ćsię^Ttoconie 

to  blows,    — cie  "  (nieprzyjaciela) 

conquest;  (beczki)  hooping.    —  - 

6ic  ?  scuffle. 


pobrzeżny 

dobielldz,  -gnać  u?  to  run  upon, 

hasten    to.      -żność  f,     agility; 

superficialne8S.     -żny  *    slight, 

superficial;  quick,  agile, 
pobielllacz™  whitewasher;  tinner. 

-anie  "  tinning.  -any  ,  glazed, 

tinned,     -eć  VV"  to   grow  pale, 

-ić,  -ać  v<?  to  whiten.- -cyn^, 

to  tin. 

pobierać  v<?  to  receive  (salary)* 
pobijać  v?  (dachówkami)  to  tile; 

(beczkę)  hoop. 
pobładzIJenie  *  aberance,  stray* 

-ić  ""V"  to  l°s©  one's  way,  stray, 
pobladljły  *  pale,    -nać  ™  to 

turn  pale, 
pobłażllać  VV~  (komu)  to  show  in- 
dulgence to,  connive  at.  -ający  * 

indulgent,   forbearing.    —  anie  * 

indulgence,  forbearance. 
poblilizki?near;  -ż  ™,  w  -zu  near 

(at  hand),     -zkcść  fs   nearness, 

proximity. 
pobłogosławić  v?  to  bless,  to 

give  the  benediction, 
poboczny"  collateral;  adjoining; 

(jur.)  illegitimate,  natural, 
pobojowisko  ?  battle-field, 
pobllór ™  tax ;  (podatków)  levying; 

(wojska)    levy,    draft.     -orca  ™ 

tax-gatherer,     -orowy  ?  tax..., 

of  taxes. 
pobożniliś  ™    religionist,  pietist. 

-ość  f,    piety,   devotion,     -y  ? 

pious,  religious, 
pobrać  V(f  to  seize,  take  away  (all). 

-  sie  v™  to  marry.    % 
pobratllać  się  *T  to   fraternise. 

-any  ?  fraternised,    -ymczy  ? 

cognate,  affinitive,  related.     — y« 

miec  ™  fraterniser.    -ymstwo  ♦ 

fraternity,  affinity. 
pobrudzić  v?  to  soil,  dirty, 
pobryzgać  V(?  (wodą)  to  sprinkle 

over;  (błotem)  splash, 
pobrzękiwać  '"?  to  chink,  jingle 

(now  and  then). 
pobrzeżllę  1  coast,  shore,  littoral, 

-Wy  f  littoral. 


pobudka 

pobudllka  f,  impulse,  motive,  in- 
centive; (mil  .)  reveille.  -liwość*", 

excitability.     -liwy  ?  excitable. 

pobudować  v?   to   built,   erect 
.'  ~  się  vr,    to  build  a  house  for 
oneself. 

pobudzflenie  *  excitement.  -ić, 
— ać  V(f  to  insist,  impel,  actuate. 
-ić  v*  to  wake  (all). 

pobujać  VV"  to  flutter,  rove  about. 

poburzyć,  vid.  podburzyć. 

pobyllć  V1?  to  abide,  stay.  ~t  n, 
abode,  stay,  sojourn. 

pocał||owaćv?toki58.  -owanie" 
kissing;  kiss;  dad  --,  to  kiss. 
-unek  ™  kiss. 

pochleb||ca,-nik,-niś™  flatterer, 
adulator.  — iać,  -ić  v"  to  flatter. 
—  —  sobie,  to  flatter  oneself;  to 
imagine,  fancy.  -nica,  -nisia f, 
flatterer,  female  flatterer.  -nie01-? 
flatteringly;  to  jest  dla  mnie  — -, 
that  flatters  me.  -ny  ?  flattering, 
adulatory.  — stwo  $  flattery, 
adulation. 

pochłonąć  v<?  to  swallow  up,  de- 
vour, consume. 

pochlubić  się  ve?  fezem)  to  boast 
of,  glory  in. 

pochinurnllo  a^  ~0  na  niebie,  the 
sky  clouds  over,  -ość f,  cloudi- 
ness,   -y  f  cloudy,  clouded. 

pochód  ™  march,  procession. 

pochodnia f,  torch. 

pochoildny"  derived,  -dzenie" 
extraction,  descent;  (gram.)  deri- 
vation, -dzić  v?  to  descend ; 
(o  ivyrazach)  to  be  derived;  (w 
sukni  etc.)  to  wear  for  a  time. 
-dzistO  etC.  vid.  pochyło. 

pocLop  ™  inducement,  motive, 
occasion;  mind,  disposition; 
dać~f  to  induce,occasion.  -noŚĆ  f, 
readiness,  willingness;  (fig. J  in- 
clination, -ny?  ready,  willing; 
inclined. 

pochorować  się  VV  to  fall  ill. 

pochować  vcf  to  hide  ,  conceal ; 
bury,  inter.  *  się^T  to  abscond, 
hide  oneself. 


pocieszycielka      18l> 

pochwa  f,  sheath,  (szabli)  scab- 
bard ;  (macicy)  vagina  ;  schować 
do  pochwy  ,to  put  up  (one's  sword). 
pochwaliła  f,  praise ,  commenda- 
tion, -lać,  -lie  v?  to  praise, 
approve,  -lie  się  *T  (czem)  to 
boast  of.  -lny  ?  commendatory  ; 
mowa  -Ina,  panegiryc;  pieśń 
-Ina,  hymn. 

pochwyllcenie  *  seizure,     -cic, 

-tać     ,    to  seize,  lay  hold  of. 

-tny   "   seizable ;  dta  uszu  -  -,1 

audible. 

pochybaf,  bez  pochyby,  doubtless, 

infallibly. 

pochylllać,  -ić  v<?  to  bow,  bend. 
-  -  się    ,  to  bow ;  slope,  incline, 
-enie"  bending;  declivity,  -ony? 
bent. 
pochyliło    a?    slope,    slopingly. 
-łość  f,    declivity,   slope,  incli- 
nation,   -ły  ?  sloping,  slope, 
pociąć  v?  to  cut  to  pieces,  cut  up. 
pociąg  ™  draught ;  (pióra)  stroke ; 
attraction ;  inclination,  affection ; 
jednym  -iem,  at  a  stretch ;  (kolejo- 
wy J  train;  -  osobowy,  passenger- 
train.  -ać,-naćv??  to  draw,  pull; 
(fig.)  attract;  (fig. J  to  be  a  con- 
sequence of;  (o  wojsku)  to  march 
(off);  (fig.  J  drag  on  one's  existence. 
-ający  ?  attractive,  interesting, 
-łosć  f,  oblongness.     -ły  ?  ob- 
long, oval,    -owy  "  draught  . . . 
pocić  się  VT  to  perspire, 
pocichu  a?  softly,  in  a  low  voice 
pociecha f,  consolation,  comfort; 

pleasure,  delight. 
pocięgiel  ™  shoemaker's  stirrup, 
po  ciemku  a?  in  the  dark, 
pocierać  v?  to  rub. 
pocieszllać,  -yć  ve?  to  console, 
comfort;  rejoice.    --  się     ,   to 
consol    oneself,    take    comfort, 
-ający?  consolable,  comfortable  ; 
pleasing,    delightful,      -enie    " 
consolation,     -ność  f,    delight- 
fulness,  jocoseness.     -nyj1  de- 
lightful, amusing,    -yciel  ™  •y- 
Ciilkaf.  consoler,  comforter. 


186 


pocisk 


pocipk  ™  cast,  throw;  javelin, 
projectile,  missile,    *owy  ?  mis- 

POCO  af  for  what.  [sile. 

począllc  vf  to  begin,  commence; 
prepare;  (o  kobietach)  conceive; 
co  mam  ~ć?  what  am  I  to  do? 
~tek  ™  beginning,  commence- 
ment. -»tM  pi.,  rudiments  pi  ; 
z  •-tka,  at  first,  in  the  beginning. 
-tkować  vtf  to  begin ;  to  initiate. 
^tkowanie'Jinitiative.  ~tkowo<*? 
at  first,  in  the  beginning.  ~tko- 
wy  "initial, incipient,  ~tkujacy™ 
novice,  tyro,  beginner.  ~«*  ? 
beginning,  initiative. 

poczciwlliec  ™  good  fellow,  honest 
man.  «»0ŚĆ  f,  honesty,  probity. 
~y  f  honest,  honorable,  upright. 

poczęcie^  beginning;  ( o  kobietach) 
conception. 

poczekallć  V7}  to  stop,  wait  for  a 
while.     «4niaf,  waiting-room. 

poczem  a?  wherupon,   on  what. 

poczernillć  v<?  to  black,  blacken. 
~ec  VV"  to  become  black,  blacken. 

poczerwienillć  v"  to  redden. 
«»eć  vrł  to  blush,  colour. 

poczesne*  "  drink -money,  pour- 
boire,  tip. 

poczestllować  vcf  to  offer,  present ; 
treat,  entertain.    Minek  ™  gift. 

poczet  ™  train,  attendance;  num- 
ber, rank. 

poczt||a  f,  (urząd)  post-office;  (wóz) 
mail  -coach, '  stage  -  coach ;  ~a 
jechać,  to  ride  in  the  post.  ~arek  *,' 
postillion,  postboy.  ~arz  ™  letter- 
carrier,  postman.  ~mistrz  ™ 
postmaster,  ~arski  f  post  . . , , 
postillion's.  ~owy  ?  post  ..., 
mail  . . , ;  *>  ~  gołąb ,  carrier- 
pigeon,     —ylioil,   vid.  pocztarek. 

poczubić  się  VX  to  come  to  blows. 

poczullć,  ~wać  v?  to  feel;  per- 
ceive, become  aware  of.  •. «»  się  T 
to  be  sensible  of  one's  own 
strength.  <*>  -»  sie  do  winy,  to  feel 
guilty.  ~cie  "  perception,  sensa- 
tion ;  ~  ~  obowiązku,  sense  of  duty, 
^wanie  sic/V  perceiving,  feeling, 


podagryk 

poczwarlla  f,  monster,  prodigal. 
~liy  ?  monstrous,  monster-like. 

poczwarka  f,  nymph,  chrysalis, 
larve. 

poczwllarte  «?  fourthly,  in  the 
fourth  place.  ~órny  f  fourfold 
quadruple. 

poczynallć  vc?  -i  sobie,  to  behave 
-Ć  sic  VX    to   begin.     *jacy  ? 
beginning,  beginner. 

poczynić  v<?  to  do,  cause.  «*  kroki 
potrzebne,  to  take  necessary  steps. 

poczytllać,  ~ywać  v?  (kogo  za) 
to  take  a  person  for  . . . ,  con- 
sider a  person  (as)  . . . ;  (kogo 
między)  reckon  a  person  among... 
m  »,  komu  za  zbrodnie  etc.,  to  im- 
pute to  a  person  as  a  crime  etc. 
~elnoŚĆ  f,  accountability,  ^elny? 
of  sane  mind,  accountable. 

pod  VTp,  (czem  i  co)  under;  to- 
wards; at;  leży  ».  stołem,  he  lies 
under  the  table;  połóż  książkę  -*• 
stół,  put  the  book  under  the'table; 
a-  panowaniem  . . . ,  in  the  reign  ; 
bitwa  m»  Lipskiem,  the  battle  of 
Leipzic.  <*.  wieczór,  towards  (the) 
evening.  Przyimek  ten,  łącząc  się 
ze  słowami,  1)  osłabia  czynność 
słowa  n.  p.  pić,  to  drink;  pod- 
pić sobie,  to  get  a  little  drunk. 

2)  nadaje  czynności  słowa  cechę 
skrytości  n.p,  słuchać,  to  listen; 
podsłuchiwać,  to  observe  secretely. 

3)  oznacza  kierunek  czynności  słowa 
z  dołu  w  górę  n.  p.  rzucić,  to 
throw;   podrzucić,   to  throw  up. 

podallć  vf  to  reach,  hand;  (pro- 
jekt etc.)  give,  offer;  (potomności) 
hand  down.  ~ć  na  stół,  to  serve 
up.  ~ć  rfkę,  to  give  one's  hand; 
shake  hands  with.  ~nie  *  (o  coj 
petition;  tradition.  ~niowy  f 
traditional. 

podagrila  f,  fmed.)  podagra,  gout 
(in  the  feet).  *yczny  ?  gouty ; 
(q  osobie)  podagric.  ~yk^ 
gral  man, 


podarek 

podarllek,  ~unek  ™  gift,  present. 
~OWaĆ  vcf  (komu  co)  'to  present 
a   person  with,    make  a  present 

*of  ... 

podarty"  ragged;  torn;  worn  out. 

podatllek™  (od  towarów)  impost; 
(nałożony)  imposition.  ~  •»  do- 
chodowy, income-tax.  -kowy  " 
of  taxes,  tax  . . .  -.kujący  "  con- 
tributory. 

podatny  ?  proper,  fit. 

podawallć,  vid.  podać.  »Ć  2  rak  do 
rak,  to  band  about  »ni9  1  hand- 
ing over;  exposing. 

podaż  f,  offer,  bidding. 

podbiał  ™  (hot.)  coit's  foot. 

podbechtać  vf  to  rouse,  instigate. 

podbliić,  -ijać  V(f  Cpod  swoją  moc) 
to  subdue ;  beat  up;  fna  luytacyi) 
outbid"  (surdut  etc .)  line;  (serca) 
captivate,  win.  ~icie"  subjection, 
subduement;  (podszewka)  lining. 
•^ijacz,  «*ójca  ™  conqueror.  ~oj- 
CZy  "  conquering. 

poabielldz,  -gać,  -gnać  VV~  to 
run  up  to,  approach  running. 

podbiegunowy  ?  arctic,  polar. 

podbierać,  vid.  podebrać. 
podbit!:ka     f,     (odzienia)     lining. 

~y  ?  conquered;  lined. 
podbój  ™  conquest. 
podllbródek  ™  chin  ;  double-chin. 

-brzeźniak  ™  (hot.)  birch-agaric. 

-brzusze  "  abdomen.   -brzusz- 

ny  ?  abdominal, 
podbndowallc  v<f   to  underbuild. 

-nie  "  groundwork,  substructure. 
podbudz.ać,    -ić  v?   to   incite, 

rouse. 
podburzać,  -yć  v<?  to  stir  up, 

to  excite,     -yciel  "I    firebrand, 

instigator. 
podchlebiać,  vid.  pochlebiać. 
podchmielllić1'?  -  -  sobie,  to  get  a 

little  tipsy.  ■  -ony  ?   tipsy,   ele- 
vated. 

podchodzić,  vid.  podejść. 
podchorąży  ™  ensign. 

podchwylicić,  -tywaćv?  to  catch 
(or  endeavour  to  catch)  a  person 


podejście  187 

by    his    own    words ;     surprise, 
-tliwy  ?  captious,  awkward. 

podchylllać,  -ić  vf  to  bend  ;  gird 
up,  tuck  up.  {(czego)  clip. 

podcilląć-  -naćv?  to  cut,  incise; 

podciągilać,  -nać  v?  to  bring 
under,  range,  class  (among). 

podcieś  f,  (arch.)  raising-piece. 

podcięty  ?  cut,  incised;  (fig.) 
elevated,  tipsy.  [whilst. 

podczas'3^  during;  -gdy,  while, 

podczaszy  "  cup-bearer. 

podczesać  vcf  to  comb  upwards. 

podczos  ™  cabbage-sprout. 

poddalić,  -wać  v?  to  surrender, 
submit;  (myśl)  to  suggu  '  —  — 
sie  VX  to  submit,  resign  oneself; 
(smutkowi)  give  oneself  up.  —nie 
(się)  "  surrender;  (fig.)  submis- 
sion, resignation,  -nka  f,  female 
subject,  -nstwo?  ^objection; 
(fig J  submission  ;L  peasants  pi. 
-ny  ?  subject ;  (fit.)  obsequious, 
-ny  ™  subject. 

poddasze"  garret  (floor);  hovel, 
-k  ™  penthouse,  eaves  pi. 

poddostatkiem,  vid.  jjodoitalkiem. 

poddział  "5  subdivision. 

pode,  vid.  pod. 

podebrać  x?  to  take  out,  snatch 
away;  (miód)  take  away  (part 
of  the  honey);  (brzegi)  under- 
wash. 

podejmowalićv?  to  take  up;  (tru- 
dy) undergo;  (gości)  to  welcome, 
entertain,  treat.  «.ć  się  VT (czego) 
to  take  upon  oneself,  undertake, 
-nie  7  reception,  entertainment. 

podejrziiany  ?  suspected.  »eć, 
-ewać  v?  to  lock  from  below; 
(kogo)  suspect,  -enie  "  suspee* 
tion;  suspicion;  wzbudzić  m  m,t  to 
excite  suspicion.  —  liwość  f,  sus- 
piciousness, -liwy  "  suspicious, 
suspectful. 

podejrzon  ™  (bot.)  osmund. 

podejślić  tT?  to  advance,  draw 
near;  (kogo)  to  circumvent,  out- 
wit, dupe,  -cie  "  dupery,  imposi- 
tion, stratagem. 


188     podeinknać  sig 

podemknąć  się  yf  to  draw  near 
stealthily  l' 

podeprzeć vc}  to  lean  upon,  prop. 
»  się  VX  to  lean 

podeptać  v"  to  tread  under  feet> 
trample  upon. 

poderwać  v<?  to  rake  under;  (o 
wodzie)  to  underwash.  «,  się  vf  to 
strain  oneself  by  liftingi 

poderżnąć  V(?  to  cut  off;  «%» sobie 
gardło,  to  cut  one's  throat. 

podesłać,  vid.  podścielać. 

podeszły  f  aged,  (w  lata)  ad- 
vanced in  years,  old. 

podeszwa  f,  sole  of  a  shoe;  sole 
of  the  foot.  [in  among. 

podetknać  v?  to  put  under,  put 

podetrzeć  V(f  to  wipe  off. 

podgardle  "  double-chin;  dew-lap. 

podgarnlląć,  ~iaćv?  to  scrape  to- 
gether; (włosy)  to  comb  upwards. 
~ąć  pod  swoją  władze,  to  subdue. 

podgilląć,  ~nać  vf  to  gird  up, 

tuck  up.  [secretly. 

podglądać  v<?  to  peep,  observe 

podgolić  v<?  (fig J  to  lead  a  per- 
son by  the  nose. 

podgórze  "  country  situated  at 
the  foot  of  mountains. 

podjąć,  vid.  podejmować. 

podjadek  ™  (zo.)  mole-cricket. 

podjazd  ™  scouting-party;  gate- 
way. ~owy  f  wojna  %owa, 
guerilla  war. 

podjellchać,  ~zdzac"?  to  approach 
on  horseback  or  driving. 

podjecie"  (gości)  entertainment; 
taking  up.  *.  *  się  "  undertaking, 
taking  charge  of. 

podjeść  sobie  V1J  to  appease  one's 
stomach. 

podjezdek  ™  nag,  pony. 

podkadzllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  fumigate, 
smoke;  (fig.)  flatter.  [lor, 

podkanclerz,  ~y  ™  vice-chancel- 

podkarmillać,  ~tv<?  to  feed,  fatten 

a  little.  [gird  up. 

podkasać  vf  (suknia)  to' tuck  up, 


podle- 

podkłada  substratum, base.  ~ać, 
vid.  podłożyć.  ~ka  f,  support, 
supporter;  (do  pisania)  blotting- 
pad,  [mount. 

podklellić,    ~jać  v<?   (mape)  to 

podkolanek  ™  knee-hollow,  has- 
sock, [nate,  inferior. 

podkomendny  ™  (mil.)  subordi- 

podkomollrzanka  f«  chamberlain's 
daughter.  ~rzy  m,  chamberlain. 
~rzyc™  chamberlain's  son.  ~rzy» 
nas  chamberlain's  lady. 

podkoniuszy  ™  Deputy-Master  of 
the  Horse. 

podkop1?  sap,  mine;  hole,  ditch. 
~ać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  undermine, 
sap.  ~anie  "  undermining.  *ca, 
*nik  ™  miner,  sapper. 

podkoszulek,  ™  under-shirt. 

podkowa f,  horse-shoe.    ~ć,  vid, 

podkuć. 

podkraść  się  VX  to  approach 
clandestinely,  creep  upon. 

podkreślllać,  ~ićv?  to  underline. 

podkulić  vct  (konia)  to  shoe.  ~cie  ? 
horse-shoeing. 

podkup  ™  ~ieuie  "  outbidding. 
~ić,  *0wać  v"  to  outbid;  bribe 
(secretly).  [meal. 

podkurek  ™  cock-crowing;   light 

podkurzilać,  ~yćV(?  to  fumigate. 

podlać  vct  to  water ;  (pieczeń) baste. 

podlallsie"  country  near  the  wood* 
~szczkaf,  (bot.)  hairy  violet. 

podłazić,  vid.  podleźć. 

podle  pr^,  near,  by.  [basely. 

podle  a?  near  at  hand ;  abjectly, 

podlllecieć,  ~atywać'u?  to  fly  up. 

podlegllać  vt?  to  be  subdued,  suc- 
cumb; to  nie  ~a  wątpliwości, 
there  is  no  doubt  of  it. .  ~łośĆ  f, 
subjection,  submission.  <»ły  <* 
subject,  subjected. 

podlejszy  ?  comp.  od  podły. 

podlekarz  ™  surgeon's  assistant. 

podlepillać,  <*ć  vf  to  stick  under, 
glue  under. 

podleśniczy  ™  under-forester. 

podleźć  m,L  to  creep  under,  creep 
upon. 


podlewa 

podlewa  f,  sauce.    -ć,  vid.  podlać. 

podlizywać  v<?  (o  wodzie)  to 
underwash.  —  się  VX  (komu)  to 
lick  the  spittle  of  a  person. 

podłilo  a?  abjectly  -ość  f,  abject- 
ness,  meannes.  —y  "abject,  mean  ; 
bad,  poor. 

podłoga f,  floor;  deck.  ~  taflowa, 
inlaid  floor. 

podlotek";  fledgeling  -//tyj  board- 
ing-school-miss. 

podłożlienie "  substitution.  -yću? 
to  put  under,  lay  under;  shove 
under;  (testament)  to  forge; 
(ogień)  to  make. 

podług  prp,  according  to.  -  mego 
zdania,  in  my  opinion. 

podługowalltość  f,  oblongness. 
~ty,  podłużny  ?  oblong. 

podmajstrzy,  vid.  podmistrzek. 

podmal|Iowaćv"  to  ground.  -ów- 

ka^  ground-colour, 
podmllawiać,  -owić  u?  to  stir  up. 
podmiejski  ,    suburban. 
podmiot   ™    changeling;    (gram.) 

subject.     -owośćf,   subjectivity. 

•owy  f  subjective. 
podmistrzek  ™  (ciesielski  lub  mu- 
larski) foreman, 
podmorski  ?  submarine. 
podmuch    ™    blast,    puff;     (fig.) 

suggestion. 
podmulić  v?  to  fill  with  mud. 
podmurowano  v<?   to   underwall. 

-nie  "  foundation-wall, 
podmus'ikiwac,  -nać  v<?  to  turn 

up,  stroke  up. 
podmyilć,  -wać  vc?  to  underwash, 

wash  away. 
podmykać  się,  vid.podemknac  sie. 
podniebienie    "     palate;     vault, 

vaulting.     -ieniowy  ?    palatal, 

of  the  palate.     -ny  "    being  in 

the  open  air. 
podniecllać,   ~ić,    to   blow  into 

a  flame;    (fig.)  kindle,  inflame; 

spur,     -enie  "    kindling;    (fig.) 

incitation,  inflammation, 
podniellść   vct  to   take   up,  lift; 

(glos)  to  raise.  *  «  oczy,  to  lift  up 


podpaść 


189 


one's  eyes.  -ść  się  ^T  to  heave, 
rise,  -sienie  "  lifting;  raising; 
elevation  (of  the  host). 

podnieta f,   tinder;  (fig J  impulse. 

podnltiosłośćf,  sublimity. -iosły? 
sublime.     -osić,  vid.  podnieść. 

podnóże"  base, foot-board  ;  (góry) 
foot,     -k  ™  foot-stool 

podobać  się  ^f  (komu)  to  please; 
to  mi  sie  podoba,  I  am  pleased 
with  it,  I  like  it;  —  sobie  w  czem. 
to  please  oneself  in. 

podobieństwo  *  resemblance, 
likeness;  allegory,  parable.  —  ~ 
do  prawdy,  likelihood,  probabili- 
ty. -iznaf,  facsimile,  likeness. 
-nie  a?  alike,  like,  just  as.  -no  CT? 
it  is  likely,  perhaps;  probably, 
-ny  ?  resembling,  similar,  like. 
nie  -na,  it  is  impossible,  — ny 
-negO  szuka,  birds,  of  a  feather 
flock  together ;  -ny  do  prawdy, 
likely,  probable. 

podoccian  ™  (chemj  acetate. 

podochocić  sobie  u?  to  get  tipsy. 

podoficer    '"  .non-commissioned 

podogonie  "  crupper.      [officer. 

podołać  v\l  (komu)  to  be  a  match 
for  a  person  ;  (czemu)  be  equal  to. 

podołek  ™  lower  part  (of  the  fe- 
male garment). 

podorifać  *?  (mierzice)  to  plough 
in.     -ka  f.    newploughed    field. 

po  do  statkiem  a?  sufficiently,  in 
abundance. 

podówczas  a?  then,  at  that  time. 

podpaiidać,  -ŚĆ  v\l  (karze)  to  in- 
cur; —  —  pod  zmysły,  to  strike  the 
senses;  to  nie  —da  wątpliwości, 
there  is  no  doubt  about  it. 

podpa!;ł  ™  tinder;  firebrand. 
-lać,  -lie  v?  to  make  fire ;  set 
fire  to.  —lenie  "  kindling;  ar- 
son, incendiarism,  -lacz  ™  In- 
cendiary.    -łkaf,  fire-stick. 

podparty  prt-  od  podeprzeć. 

podpallsać,  -ść  v?  to  fatten  a 
little.  [loins  with  . .. 

podpasać  się  VX  to  gird  one's 

podpaŚĆi  vid.  podpadać. 


190       podpatrywać 

podpatllrywaó,  -rżeć  v?  to  ob- 
serve secretly.  feird  fast. 

podpilląć,  -nać  v?  to  buckle  fast, 

podpillc  sobie  "?  to  gej,  (a  little) 
tipsy.    -ły  ?  elevated,  tipsy. 

podpierać,  vid.  podeprzeć. 

podpiersień  ™  breast-plate. 

P0dpi8  ™  signature;  (na  lićcicj 
address.  -ać,  -ywać  v"  to  sign. 
~  *  sie  *T  to  sign  one's  name. 
-any  ,  signed ;  niżej  —  -,  under- 
signed, -anie  "  signing,  sub- 
scription, signature. 

podpiwek  ™  small  beer. 

podpłomyk  ™  flat  cake. 

podpłyiinąć,  -waćv"  to  approach 
swimming  or  sailing ;  to  fiow  near. 

podpomllagać,  ódz  v??  (komu  w 
czemj  to  help  a  person  to,  lend 
a  person  a  hand  with  .  . . 

podpliora  f,  prop ;  (fig ■)  support. 
-Orka  f,  stay,  prep ;  (u  skrzypców) 
bridge.  |nant. 

podporucznik   ™    second-lieute- 

podpowilladać ,   -edzieć  vf    to 

whisper  to;  suggest. 

podprowadzić  v?  to  conduct  to 
(a  certain  place).  [nel. 

podpułkownik  ™  lieutenant-colo- 

podpuszczkaf,  rennet,  runnet. 

podrabiać,  vid.  podrobić, 

podrapać  v<?  to  scratch,  scrape; 
to  wound  by  scratching. 

podrastać  v?  to  grow  up. 

podrażnić  V(?  to  irritate. 

podręczile"  (krzesła) arm;  na -u, 
at  hand.  — nik  ™  manual,  com- 
pendium; <*>nik  szkolny,  school- 
book,    -ny?'  pocket ...,  manual. 

podrobić     ,    to  crumble,  crumb. 

podrllobić,  -abiać  vc?  to  counter- 
feit, falsify,    -óbki  pi.,  haslet. 

podrOlIŚĆ,  vid.  podrastać^  -sły  ? 
grown-up.  -stek",'  (osoba)  half- 
ling. 

podrównikowlfy  ?  equatorial,  tro- 
pical.    *.e  kraje,  tropics  pi. 

podróż  f,  (na  lądzie)  journey  ;  (na 
morzu)  voyage;  odbyć  — ,  to  go 
on  a  journey,  (na  morzu)  maie 


podskubaó 

a  voyage,  ^ne  "  travelling, 
expenses,  -nik  ™  traveller,  pas- 
senger; (bot.)  chicory.  »ny  1 
passenger,  traveller.  ~ny  ?  tra- 
velling . . .  ~ować  u?  to  travel, 
journey,  -owanie  "  travelling. 
podrożliećv?  to  grow  dear,  -enie" 
enhancemeritiof  the  price).  -yćv? 
to  enhance,  raise  the  price  of. 

podrnzgotać1'?  to  dash  to  pieces, 
crash. 

podrwić  v??  (z  kogo)  to  banter 
a  person.  -  głowa,  to  make  a 
blunder.  (to  hop,  skip. 

podryg  \  hop.    -ać,  -iwać  vrł 

podrywać,  vid.  poderwać,    [rend. 

podrzeć  vc?  to  tear  to  pieces,  to 

podrzędllność  f,  subordination,  in- 
feriority. »ny  ?  subordinate,  in- 
ferior, secondary. 

podrzemać,  vid.  podrzymać. 

podrzeźniać  v?  to  ape,  imitate. 

podrzuifcać,  -cić1"?  to  throw  up^ 
(dziecko)  to.  shove  under,  to  foist, 
-tek  ™  changeling. 

podrzymać  u?  to  take  a  (little)  nap. 

podrzynać,  vid.  poderżnąć^ 

podsądny  ?  defendant/ 

podsadzllać,  -ić  v?  to  put  under, 
set  under;  help  a  person  to  mount. 

podsaletrzan  m,  (chem.)  nitrate. 

podścillełać  y"  to  strew  under, 
lay  under.     -ółkaf,  litter. 

podllsekretarz  ™  -  -  stanu,  Under- 
Secretary  of  State. 

podsilladać,  -ąść,  -eść  v<?  to 
supplant,  displace. 

podsiarczan  ™   (chem.)  sulphato. 

podsiebitka  f,  lining  (with  planks). 

podsiniały"  livid,  black  and  blue 

podskarbi  ™  treasurer.  -ankaf, 
treasurer's  daughter.  ~c  ™  trea- 
surer's son.  -inaf,  treasurer's  wife. 

podskarbstwo  "  treasurership. 

podsklloczyć,  -akiwać^  to  start 
up  (suddenly).  ~ok  ™  leap,  jump 
(upwards),  starting. 

podskórna  ?  subcutaneous. 

podsfoibać  vf  to  pluck  (oflf); 
(fig.)  plunder,  fleece. 


podsłuchać 

podsłuchllad,  ~iwać  v?  to  over- 
hear, listen  to.  -iwacz™  listener, 
hearkener. 

podsłupie  "  pedestal. 

podsobny  ?  ~  koń,  saddle-horso. 

podspodni  ?  inferior,  lower. 

podst%piĆ  vr?  to  approach,  draw 
near.  [of  a  farm. 

postarości  ™    steward,   manager 

podstarzllały  ?  elderly,  oldish. 
—8Ć  się  °]  to  grow  old,  age. 

podstawiła  f,  foundation,  base; 
(mat. J  base-line.  ~ek  ™  ~ka  f, 
saucer;  bridge  (of  a  violin);  prop. 
Mać,  »ić  v?  to  place  under; 
supplant,  substitute.  ~ić  Łomu 
?io#e,  to  trip  a  person  up,  supplant 
a  person. 

podstęp  ™  approaching;  (fig J 
trick,""  stratagem.  ~ca  '"  tricker, 
deceiver.  -ność f,  insidiousness, 
cunning.  ~ny  ?  insidious,  sly, 
cunning.    »ować,  vid.  podstapić. 

podstoll  ™  substitute  of  the  grand 
master  of  a  king's  household. 

podstrzylldz,  ~gać'v?  to  cut  or 
clip  a  little. 

podsullnąć,  ~wać  v?  to  put  under 
(neath);  YmT/.c'J,/  suggest. 

podsycllać,  ~ić  vc?  to  sate  a  little ; , 
(fig. J  to  maintain,  feed. 

podsypllać,  -ywać  vcf  to  pour; 
(panewkę.)  to  provide  with  pri- 
ming-powder. ~ka  f,  priming- 
powder  ;  (arch.)  fillihg-up. 

podszczullwać,  -ć  v<?  to  instigate, 
abet.  -wacz™  instigator,  abetter. 

podszepllnąć,  ~tywać  vc?  to  whis- 
per; (fig.)  to  suggest,  -nienie, 
^tywanie  "  whispering;  (fig.) 
suggestion,     »t  "!  suggestion. 

podsz||ewkaf,  lining;  dać  ~ewkę 
pod  surdut,  to  line  a  coat.  *-yć, 
-ywać^to  line;  (buty  )to  galoche. 
~ywać  się  VX  (pod  kogo)  to  insi- 
nuate oneself  with  . . .  ~ycie  " 
lining;  soling. 

podtykać,  vid.  podetknąć. 

poduczyć  v<^  (kogo  czego)  to  in- 

\  struct  a  person  in  the  rudiments 


podwyższyć         191 

of  . . .  •.  sic  VX  to  learn  supper- 
ficially. 

podufały,  vid.  poufały. 

podumać  v?  to  muse,  reflect  upon 
(for  a  while). 

podupalldać,  -ŚĆ  vr}  to  decay,  (na 
zdrowiu)  to  decline  (in  health). 
»dły  "  in  straitened  circum- 
stances, [another. 

podusić  v<?   to   choke   one  after 

poduszczliać,  ~yć  VC,L  to  instigate, 
stir  up.  •  -acz  ™  instigator. 
*anie  "  stirring  up,  instigation. 

poduszka f,  pillow,  cushion. 

podwajać,  vid.  podwoić. 

podwalił  ™  ~le  "  fausse-braye, 
false  bray.  [groundsill. 

podwalina  f,  base,  substracturu; 

podważllać;  ~yć  v<?  to  levor. 

podweselic  V(t  to  cheer,  gladden. 
~  się  VT  to  rejoice ;  get  tipsy 
(a  little). 

podwillazać,  ~ęzywać  v?  to  bind 
up,  to  underbind.  -azka f,  garter. 

podwieczorek  m,  afternoon's  lun- 
cheon. 

podwieilŚĆ,  vid.  podprowadzić. 
~źć  vtf  to  conduct  driving  to  a 
certain  place. 

podwilijać ,  -nać  v<?  (suknię)  to 
tuck  up.  w  [altern,  inferior. 

podwładny  ?  subordinate,  sub- 

podwodila \  conveyance^  convey- 
ance required  (in  war  etc.)  ~ny  f 
of  conveyance;  submarine,  water... 

podwiloić^?  to  double.  ~oje  pl.y 
folding-door.  -ojenie"  doubling, 
duplication,  -ójnie  ct?  doubly, 
twice.  -ójnośćf,doubleness;  (fig.) 
falseness.  -ójny?  twofold,  double; 
ambiguous,  -ójne  drzwi,  double- 
door;  folding-door. 

podwórzile  "  (back)  court -yard. 
-Owy"  of  court-yard;  pies  -  ^, 
house-dog.  [tion^ 

podwóz  "}    conveyance,  importa- 

podyfyżWk&f/podatków)  additional 
duty. 

podwyżllszać,  -szyć'"?  to  heigh* 
ten,  raise,  elevate;  (cem)  enhance 


192      podwyższenie 

*-8Zeilie  *  elevation ;  (ceny)  en- 
hancement^ advance;  (płacy)  in- 
crease; m,<*  krzyża,  Holy  Rood- 
day,  [hearth-money. 

podymllie"  peasant  cottage.  ~ne" 

podzamcze  "  castle-yard. 

podżegallć  v?  to  stir  up,  incite, 
instigate.  ~cz  ™  abetter,  (fig.) 
fire-brand. 

podzelować  vf  to  sole. 

podzijjać  vf  to  put  somewhere, 
leave.  —  *.  sic,  to  be  somewhere ; 
to  get  Bheltcr. 

podział  ™  partition ,  division ; 
(kraju)  dismemberment.  «*ka  f, 
scale. 

podziekIlaf,  thanks  .pZ.  ~owaćv? 
to  thank,  to  return  thanks.  *o- 
wanie  "  thanks  pi.,  thanksgiving; 
expression  of  thanks. 

podzielllać  v<?  to  share,  partake. 
~ić  vf  to  divide,  part.  ~ «  się  VX 
(czem)  to* partake  of,  share  with. 
~noscf,  divisibility.  «*ny  ?  di- 
visible. 

podziemllie  1  subterraneous,  ca- 
vern; basement- story.  *-ny  ? 
subterraneous,  subterranean. 

podziewać,  vid.  podziać. 

podziśdzień  a}  now-a-days. 

podzmrawillć  w?  to  perforate. 
~ony  f  full  of  holes,  perforated. 

podziw  ™  wienie  *  admiration. 
~iać  Vf?  to  admire. 

podiwignać  vf  to  give  a  lift, 
help  up.  [torial. 

podzwrotnikowy  ?  tropical,  equa- 

p odżyły  "  oldish,     [small  poem. 

poema  "  ~t  ™  poem,     ~cik  ™ 

poetlla  ™  poet.  ~ka  *,  poetess. 
~ycki,  ~yczny  ?  poetical,  poetic. 
-ycko  «f  poetically.  ~yczność f, 
poetical  character.  ~yka  f,  poetics. 
ryzować  v<?  to  poetise. 

poezyaf,  poetry;  poesy.        [feit. 

pofałszowaćv"  to  falsify,  counter- 

pofatygować  się  vf  to  take  pains ; 
(do  kogo)  to  come  to  see  a  person. 

pofolgować  VV~  (komu)  to  yield, 
to  comply  with. 


pogorszenie 

pogadaflć  v\l  to  converse,  confer, 
~nkaf,  cosy  chat. 

pogania!lć  v?  drive  on.  -*cz  ^ 
driver,  drover. 

pogallnin™  ~nkaf,  heathen,  pagan. 
~nski"  heathenish,  pagan.  »u- 
Stwo  "  paganism,  heathenism. 

pogariida  f,  disdain,  contempt, 
dliwość  f,  despicableness,  con- 
temptibility.  ~dliwy  "  despi- 
cable, contemptible.  «*dzać, 
~dzić  v?  to  despise,  scorn. 

pogarszać,  vid.  pogorszyć. 

pogasllić  v<?  to  put  out.  ~nąć  w? 
to  go  out. 

pogatunkować  v?  to  sort,  classify. 

pogiąć 

poginąc 

pogląd  ™  survey,  review;  view. 
~ać  yf  to  look  at,  glance,  view. 
~QWy  ?  nauka  *owa,  object- 
teaching,  fcajoling. 

pogłaskać  vf  to   caress,   stroke 

pogłębillać,  ~ć  v?  to  deepen, 
-enie  "  deepening. 

pogłoska  f,  report,  rumour. 

pogłównlle  "  poll-tax.  »y  f  po- 
datek ~y,  poll-tax;  spis  ~y,  capi- 
tation. 

pogłupiellć  T  to  become  stupid. 
«*li,  they  all  became  stupid. 

pogmatwać  vcf'  to  entangle. 


vrf  to  crook,  curve. 
1  to  perish,  die. 


pognac 


VOL 


to  drive  on. 


pognębillć  vf  (fig.)  to  oppress. 
~enie  "  oppression, 
pognić  vri"  to  rot,  putrify.  __ 

pognieść   vcf    to    crush,   bruisej 


[fall  out  with. 
VX  (na   kogo)   to 


squash 

pogniewać  się 

pogodHa f,  weather;  fine  weather, 
~ny  "  (o  niebie)  fair;  serene, 
joyous. 

pogodzllenie"  pacification,  recon- 
ciliation. ~ić  ve?  to  reconcile. 
~  ~  się  VX  (z  ki™-)  to  get  recon- 
ciled to.  *-iciel  ™  reconciler, 
mediator. 

pogoń f,  pursuit;  pursuers  pi. 

pogorszllenie     *     deterioration. 


pogorszyć 

*JC  v<?  to   make   worse.     ** 
Się  ^T  to  gst  worse. 

pogorzllały  ?  ruined  by  fire. 
-eó  ^  to  burn  down;  to  lose 
one's  property  by  fire.  ~el  f, 
fire,  conflagration,  ~elec™  per- 
son ruined  by  fire,  •-eiisko  " 
place  where  there  has  been  a  fire. 

pogotowiu  a?  na  ~,  ready  at 
hand. 

pograć  v™  to  play  for  a  while. 

pograniczlle  "  border -country, 
boundary-line.  ~ny  ?  adjacent, 
contiguous;  frontier. 

pograżl|ać,~yću? to  plunge;  (okretj 
sink,  precipitate.  » ~  się  VV  (fig J 
to  be  absorbed  in  . . .  ~enie, 
*"»  sie  "  (fig- J  absorption. 

pogrobbwlliec™  posthumous  child, 

•  orphan,     ~y  f  posthumous. 

pogrom™  defeat, overthrow.  ~ca™ 
subduer,  Vanquisher.  «*ić  vf  to 
subdue,  vanquish. 

pogrllozić  v?  to  menace,  threaten. 
»óżkaf,  menace,  threat. 

pogruchotać1"?  to  smash  to  pieces, 

pogryźć v(f  to  bite  to  pieces,  gnaw. 

pogrzeb  ™  burial,  funeral.  ~ać  u? 
to  bury,  inter.  «*acz  ™  -»aczka  f, 
poker,  paddle.  ~ny,  ~owy  f 
funeral. 

pogubić  v<?  to  lose  many  (things), 

pogwałcllenie  "  forcing,  violation. 
~ić  V(f  to  force,  do  violence  to. 

pohamowallć^to  retain,  restrain. 
~nie  ^  restraint. 

pohańbillć  v<?  to  affront,  insult. 
~enie  "  insult,  injury. 

pohaniec  ™  infidel,  unbeliever. 

pohula||ć  VV"  to  amuse  oneself 
(for  some  time).  ~nka  f,  amuse- 
ment, diversion.  . 

pojąć V(f  to  conceive,  comprehend. 
~  za  żonę,  to  marry. 

pojaw™  appearance;  phenomenon. 
-iać  się,  ~ić  się  *T  to  appear, 
come  forth.  ~enie  się  "  appea- 
rance. 

pojazd  ™  coach,  carriage. 

poić  v?  to  give  to  drink;  (bydło) 

Cześć  polsko-angielska. 


pokalaó^  193 

to  water;  inebriate.  ~  tie*? (fig-) 
to  addict  oneself  to.      [drive  to. 

pojechać  v?  to  go  to,   ride  to, 

pojęcie  "  apprehension,  (power  of) 
comprehension;  idea,  notion. 

pojednllać  vct  to  reconcile.  ~  *» 
się  *T  fz  kirn)  to  get  reconciled 
to.  ••alny  ?  reconci'.able ,  pro- 
pitiable,  placable.  ~anie  "  re- 
concilement, reconciliation.  ~aw- 
ca  ™  reconciler,  mediator.  -»aw- 
CZ0Śóf,  pacific  disposition,  pea- 
ceableness.  ~awczy  f  reconci- 
liatory,  propitiatory. 

pojedyńcz|!ośóf,  simplicity.  ~y  f 
simple,  single. 

pojedynllek  ™  duel;  wyzwać  na 
~ek,  to  challenge,  ~kaf,  one- 
barrelled  musket.  ~karz™  duellist. 
~kować  się  VT  to  duel,  fight  a 
duel,  -kowanie,  ~~  się  "  duel. 

pojętllność  f,  perceptive  faculty, 
perceptiveness.  ~nya  quick  of 
apprehension.  ~y  *'  conceived, 
understood. 

poigrać  v™  to  joke,  dally  (for  a 
while). 

pojma!!ć  vf  to  seize,  take  prisoner. 
*»nie  "  seizure,  detention. 

pojmowallć,  vid.  pojąć,  -nie  * 
apprehension,  comprehension. 

poinformowallć  v<?  to  inform, 
-nie  "  information. 

pójśllć  ^  to  go;  leave,  go  off; 
(za  kim)  follow;  (na  coj  be  em- 
ploye/! in;  (o  kobietachj  za  ..., 
to  marry;  pójdź  tu!  come  here! 
«»Ć  za  mąż,  to  marry;  zkąd  poszło, 
że  ...,  how  was  it  that  ...,  how 
did  it  happen  that  . . .  ~cie  " 
going;  przed  *.ciem  spać,  before 
bed- time.  ~cie  za  maż,  marry- 
ing, marriage. 

pojubiieuszowy  ?  (taking  place) 
after  the  jubilee. 

pojutrze  a}  &  f  the  day  after  to 
morrow.  ~jszy?  being  the  day 
after  to  morrow. 

pokąd  a*  as  long  as;  till  when? 

pokalać  vct  to  soil,  to  dirty, 

13 


194        pokaleczyć 

pokaleczyć'"?  to  wound,  mutilate. 

pokarm1?  Mourishinent,  aliment; 
mother's  milk.  ~owy  ?  kanał 
~«,  oesophagus.  [biting. 

pokąsać  v<f  to  wound  stinging  or 

pokaszliwać"?  to  cough  slightly. 

pokątny  ?  clandestine,  hedge  ... 

pokallz  ™  *-zailie  ?  show,  produ- 
cing; no  *z,  tor  show.  ~zać, 
~zywać  ^?  to  show,  to  let  see; 
prove,  demonstrate.  ~  «  się  ^T 
to  exhibit  oneself;  appear,  come 
out;  »zuje  sip,  że  ...  it  is  evident 
that  ...  ~źnie  a?  showily;  not 
badly.  ~źnośćf,showiness.  ~źny? 
showish,  showy. 

póki  a}  as  long  as,  till.  -  życia, 
as  long  as  I  (he  etc.)  live,  all 
my  life  time.  [with  scars. 

pokiereszować  v<?  to  scar,  mark 

pokłalld  ™  layer,  stratum ;  (okrelu) 
deck;  na  ~dzie,  aboard,  -dac  v? 
lay;  (drzewem  etc.)  to  inlay,  in- 
crust;  (konia  etc. J  geld.  ~~  w 
kim  zaufanie,  to  put  confidence 
in  a  person.  ~danie  *  gelding, 
~dnv  ?  chleb  ~m.,  show-bread. 
•ŚĆ   ,  to  lay  many  (things)  on . . . 

poklask  ™  applause. 

poklecić  v<?  to  huddle  up,  bungle. 

pokłljóći  ~nć  v<?  to  wound  .by 
piercing,  pierce. 

pokłócić  vf  to  disunite,  set  at 
variance.  *»  się  VX  (z  'kim)  to 
fall  out  -with  ... 

pokłon  ™  bow,  (mark  of)  reve- 
rence; homage;  bić  ~y,  to  fall 
prostrate,  prostrate  oneself.  *»ić 
się  VT  (komu)  to  bow  to;  give 
one's  compliments  to. 

pokłosie  "  gleaning. 

pokocie  się  VT  (°  owcach  etc.)  to 
bring  forth. 

pokochać  V(?  to  become  fond  of, 
conceive  an  affection  for.  ~  się  T 
(w  kirn)  to  fall  in  love  with. 

pokllój  ™  room,  chamber,  apart- 
ment; peace;  tranquillity;  daj 
r;i  ~6j,  let  me  alone !  ~ój  goś- 
cinny ,     guest  -chamber ,    spare- 


pokrywa 

room;  •.ój  bawialny,  drawing 
room;  ~ój jadalny,  dining-room 
~oik  ™  little-room. 

pokoillowa,  ~ówka  f,  abigail, 
chamber-maid,  ~owiec,  owy  " 
valet,  lackey.  ~owy  "  of  a  room., 
chamber  . . .,  of  peace. 

pokolenie  ?  race,  family;  gene« 
ration.  [(in  a  cradle). 

pokołysać  V(f  to  rock  for  awhile 

pokonallć  v?  to  overcome ,  over- 
power, subdue.  '  ~nie  "  over- 
coming, vanquishing.         [about. 

pokończyć   v<?   to   finish,    bring 

pokorlla  f,  humility,  humbleness 
of  mind.  ~nie  a}  humbly. 
~nośĆ  f,  humbleness,  submissive- 
ness.   ~ny?  humble,  submissive. 

pokos  ™  mowing;  swath.  ~ić  vf 
to  mow  off. 

pokost  ™  varnish.  ~nik  ™  var- 
nisher.  *-ować  vf  to  varnish, 
lacquer. 

pokosztować  vcł  to  taste,  sip. 

pokotem  a?  leżeć  ~,  to  lie  along 
or  in  swaths. 

pokpić  V(?  (sprawę)  to  forfeit. 

pokrajallć  vcf  to  cut  into  pieces, 
to  carve.  ~nie  *  carving,  cut- 
ting-up. 

pokrapiać,  vid.  pokropić. 

pokraść  vf  to  steal  (one  thing 
after  another). 

pokręcllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  turn,  curl. 
~~  głowa,  to  shake  one's  head. 

pokreślić  yf  to  scrawl  upon ;  de- 
lineate, draw. 

pokrewieństwo  "  ~nośćf,  con- 
sanguinity, relationship.  «*ny  ? 
kin,  related. 

pokropić  v?  to  sprinkle. 

pokrótce  <*?  in  few  words,  shortly. 

pokrowiec  ™  cover,  case. 

pokruszyć  v*  to  bruise,  crush, 
break  to  pieces. 

pokryllć,  ~wać  y?  to  cover;  (fig.) 
hide,  conceal.  ~cie  "  covering; 
cover;  (fig.)  hiding.  ~jomu  °^ 
secretly,    clandestinely.       »wa, 


pokrywka 

— wkaf,  post-lid;  (fig. J  disguise, 
pretext 

pokrzepiać  -ć  v7  to  refresh, 
comfort.  -ający  ?  corroborative, 
restorative ;  strengthening.  -ć 
się  VX  to  refresh  oneself.  -enie" 
refreshment,  recreation. 

pokrzyk  ™  (hot.)  belladonna. 

pokrzykiwać  v<?  to  scream,   cry 

pokrzywa  f,  ("bot.)  nettle.      [out. 

pokrzywdzilenie  ^  wrong,  injury 


polej 


195 


a 


-ic    7  to   do   wrong.    -ony 
wronged.  [misrepresent. 

pokrzywić  vy  to  crook,   curve; 

pokrzywka f,  (med.)  nettle-rash. 

pokrzyżować  vy  to  cross ;  (fig.) 
to  thwart. 

pokumać  się  VT  (z  'kim.)  to  make 
friends  with  a  person. 

pokup  ™  sale,  vent.  -ny  f  sale- 
able, vendible. 

pokurcz  ™  bastard  dog. 

poknrzyć  vy  to  dust,  cover  with 
dust;  smoke  for  a  while. 

poknijsa  f,  temptation;  tempter, 
seducer.  -szać,  ~sić  v7  to  tempt. 

-  -  się  T  (°  co)  to  venture  to. 
— szenie  ^  temptation.  — ta  f, 
penance,  penitence,  — tnica  f, 
~tnik  ™  penitent.  -tny  "  peni- 
tential, -tować^?  to  do  penance; 
(o  3tr achach)  w  tym  domu  —tuje, 
this  house  is  haunted. 

pokwapić  się  *T  to  make  haste, 
hasten.  [to  sour,  turn  sour. 

pokwa^sić  vy\o  sour,  -śnieć  vy 

pokwitowane  vf  to  acquit,  to 
discharge,      -nie  ?    acquittance. 

pół  ™  &  \  half;  na  -drogi,  half-way. 

—  funta,  half  a  pound.  *  godziny, 
half  an  hour;  —  tonu,  (muz.) 
semitone;  o  ~  do  piątej  godziny, 
at  half  past  four  o'clock. 

połaf,  skirt,  tail, 
polać,  vid.  polewać. 
połać  f,  row  of  houses. 
połącz[|enie    "   junction,   union; 

joint.     -yć  vf   to    unite,   join. 

«**  sic    ,   to  unite. 


połajallć  v?  to  reprimand  '  »*nie  * 
reprimand. 

połamać  v?  to  break  to  pieces, 
crash.  -  się  VT  to  De  broken 
to  pieces,  be  crashed. 

polanka  f,  meadow  in  a  wood. 

polano  "  log  of  wood. 

połapać  v7  to  seize  (one  after 
another).  [mouse-trap. 

półapka  f,     trap;     -    na    myszy, 

półarkusz  ™  half  a  sheet.  -owy  7 

polarny,  vid.  biegunowy.       [folio. 

polatać  VV"  to  fly  here  and  there 
(for  a  while);  run  or  drive  about 
(for  a  while). 

połatać  v7  to  mend,  patch, 

półatłas  ™  satinet. 

poławialić  v7  (ryby)  to  catch. 
-CZ  ™  — CZ  pereł,  pearl-fisher. 

półilbóg,  -bożek  m,  demigod, 
-cień ™  penumbra,  -ćwiartka f, 
octavo  (sheet),  -ćwiartkowy  7 
octavo  ;  format  —  — ,  octavo, 
-czwarta,  -czwartej, www.,  three 
and  a  half,     -dupek  ™  buttock. 

pole  "  field;  plain;  battle;  (fig J 
sphere,  province;  (heral.)  shield; 
(na  szachownicy)  square;  (z  woj- 
akiem) wyruszyć  w  — ,  to  take  the 
field;  dotrzymać  pola,  to  carry 
the  day;  stracić  -{  to  retire,  fly. 

połeć  ™  flitch  (of  bacon);  połciem 
leżeć,  to  lie  along. 

polecllać,  -ić  v7  to  recommend, 
to  commend.  — ający  ?  list  -— , 
letter  of  recommendation,  -anie, 
— enie  *  recommendation,  -enie  " 
commission,  order. 

polecie  7  after-summer,  St.  Mar- 
tin's summer. 

polecieć  v?  to  fly  away ;  run  away. 

polędwica  f,  loin,  surloin. 

polelidz,  -gnać  VV"  (»  bitwie)  to 

fall,     -gły  f  killed.  , 

polegallć  V(f  (na  kirn)  to  put  con- 
fidence in  a  person;  (na  czem) 
to  rely  on,  depend  upon,  -nie  " 
confidence,  trust. 

polej  ™  (bot.)  penny-royah 

13* 


196        polemicznie 

polemicznie  a£  polemically, 
-czny  ?  polemic,  polemical. 
-ka%  polemics  pi. 

polenić  się  VT  to  be  too  idle  to . . . 

polepiła  f,  plaster,  plaster-floor. 
-iać,  -ić  V(f  to  plaster,  rough-cast. 

polepszllać,  -yć  v<?  to  improve. 
<■»-»  się  ,  to  grow  better,  im- 
prove,   -enie  "  improvement. 

polerowllać  y?  to  planish,  smooth; 
{fig J  civilise.  -ny  f  polished; 
(fig.)  civilised. 

polewa f,  potter's  glazing.  -ćv? 
to  "water;  (pieczeń  etc.)  baste; 
(garnki J  glaze ;  (cyna  J  tin ;  ( smołą j 
tar.  -ć  się  *T  to'  be  watered. 
-CZ™  glazen  -czkaf,  watering- 
pot,  -nie  "  watering,  irrigation. 
—  —  ogniska,  housewarming. 
-wany  ?  watered;  glazed;  tin- 

polewkaf,  soup.  [ned. 

polellźć  v?  to  creep  to;  (vulg.J  go 
to . .  -żeć  v?  to  be  lying  (for 
some  while). 

półllfuntowy  ?  weighing  half  a 
pound.  -garncówka  f,  (miara) 
two  quarts.  -gębkiema?  (mówić) 
indistinctly.  -gę3ek  "'  larded 
and  smoked  goose,  głosem  a? 
in  a  low  key.  •-głośny  ?  not 
quite  loud,  low.  -główek  ™ 
dunce,  greenhorn.  -godzinny  ? 
lasting  half  an  hour. 

policaf,  book-shelf. 

polichromia f,  polychromy. 

policilmaJ3ter  ™  director  of  police. 

policl|yaf,  police,  -yant™  police- 
man,  constable,  -yjny  ?  of  the 
police. 

policzllek  ™  cheek;  box  on  the 
ear.  -kować  vef  to  box  a  per- 
son's ears.     -kowy  ?  cheek  ... 

policzyć  v(f  to  reckon.  -  się  VV 
(z  kirn)  to  settle  accounts  with 
a  person. 

półjedwabny,  half-silk. 

poliniować  v<?  to  draw  lines. 

polip  ™  polypus,  polyp,  -owy" 
polypous. 

polisa  f,  (asekuracyjna)  policy. 


połowa 

poliszynel  ™  Jack-puddingsbuflbn« 

politechniczny  ?  polytechnic, 
-ka  f,  polytechnics  pi.;  pory- 
technical  school. 

politowanie  "  compassion,  com- 
miseration. 

politura  f,  polish;  French  polish. 

polityllcznie  a?  politically.  -cz« 
~ny  ?  politic(al).  -k  "  politi- 
cian, statesman.  — ka  f,  politics  pi.; 
courteousness,civility.  -kowacz 
to  talk  politics;  flatter. 

polka  f,  (taniec)  polka;  tańczyć 
polkę,  to  polk. 

półk  etc.,  vid.  pułk. 

półka f,  board,  shelf,  ledge. 

półrlkaretka f,  chaise,  -koszek™ 
hamper,  hurdle  (for  a  carriage). 

połknąć  v<?  to  swallow ;  (fig.)  to 
gulp  down. 

półllkole"  semi-circle;  hemisphere, 
—koszulek  ^  shirt-front,  -kru- 
szec ™  semi-metal. 

półksiężyc  ™  half-moon,  -owy  ? 
semilunar. 

pół||kulaf,  hemisphere,  -łokcia™ 
half  an  ell.  -łokciowy  f  of 
half  an  ell.  -mędrek  ™  sciolist. 
-misek  ™  dish  for  serving  up 
roast-meat,  -nagi  ?  half-naked, 
-okrągły  ?  half-round,  semi- 
circular. 

północ  f»  (strona  świata)  north; 
(czas)  midnight,  -nowschodni  ? 
northeastern,  northeasterly,  -nO» 
zachodni  ?  northwestern,  north- 
westerly, -ny  ?  midnight ;  nor- 
thern, northerly. 

polny  ?  field;  wild;  artylerya 
polna,  field-artillery,  kwiat  -, 
wild  flower. 

połllóg  ™  lying-in,  cnild-bed,  de- 
livery,   -ogowy  ?  obstetric,  ob- 

polonez  ™  polonaise,      [stetrical. 

polonizować  v<?  to  polonise. 

polor™  polish,  sheen;  (fig.)  good 
manners,  polish.  [agile. 

polot  m,  flight,  -ny ?  rapid,  quick, 

połów  ™    fishing,  catching  fish; 

połowa  f,  moiety,  half,      [booty. 


polować 

polowllać  v?  to  hunt,  chase, 
•anie  *  hunting,  shooting.  •  * 
na  zające,  hare- hunting. 

połowica  f,  moiety ;  better  half, 
consort. 

polowy  f  field  . . .  •  ™  field-guard. 

połoz  ™  fzoj  boa 

położllenie  ^  situation,  position ; 
state,  condition,  •ony?  situated. 

położnillca  f,  woman  lying-in. 
•Ctwo  V  midwifery,  obstetrics. 
•czy  ?  lying-in ;  zakład  •  •,  ly- 
ing-in hospital;-  sztuka  *cza, 
midwifery.  s 

położyć  vf  to  lay  down ;  (życie J 
sacrifice;  •  trupem,  to  kill.  • 
się  vf  to  lie  down. 

półllpanek  ™  country  -  squire. 
•pięta  ™  four  and  a  half.  •po- 
Ście  "  Mid-Lent. 

półrollcze"  half-year,  six  months. 
•cznie  a?  every  six  months. 
•czny  ?  six  months  old;  semi- 

półsen  ™  dog-sleep.  [annual. 

półlisetek  ™  half  a  hundred. 
•skórek  ™  oprawa  w  ~ »,  half- 
binding.  •sukno1}  linsey-woolsey. 

PÓłllśrodek  ™  half- measure. 
•szorypJ., (light) harness,  •ton™ 
(mx*.)  semiton. 

polszczy||ćr?  to  Polonise.  •zna  f, 
Polish  language;  Polish  man- 
ners etc. 

półtora  \  one  and  a  half,  •cz- 
ny  f  containing  one  and  a  half; 
fofcoZeiV hroad-gauge.  ~sta,  num., 
one  hundred  and  fifty. 

półtrzecia  1  two  and  a  half. 

polubić  v?  to  become  fond  of,  to 

take  a  fancy  to. 
polubowny  f  arbitral;  sędzia  •, 

arbiter,  referee. 

południlle  *  south;  noon.  •£  * 
meridian,  •kowy  ?  meridian, 
•owowscliodni  f  southeast, 
southeastern,  •owozachodni  ? 
southwest,  southwestern,  •owy  ? 
meridional ,  southern ;  noon ; 
»0Wa  godzina,  noontide,  noon 


pomidor 


197 


pół! [umarły  f  half- de  ad  •wy- 
sep  ™  peninsula. 

połyka  (anat.J  esophagus,  •ać, 
vid.  połknąć,  •anie  ^  swallowing. 

połysk  ™  sheen ,  polish.  ~ać, 
•iwać  v?  to  glitter,  shine,  •iiwy , 
•ujący  f  bright,  resplendent. 

półżywy  ?  half-dead.  [feel. 

pomacać  v?  to  grope  (about),  to 

pomącić  vcł  (ptyn)  to  stir  up; 
(figj  confound,  puzzle. 

pomadlla  f,  pomade,'  pomatum. 
•owąć  vf  to  p_oaiade.  •  •  się  VX 
to  be  pomaded,  pomade  one's  hair. 

pomagallć  v?  (komu)  to  help,  to 
aid  a  person.  *-cz  ™  helper,  aid'.jr, 
assistant,   •nie  "  helping,  aiding. 

pomalować  V(f  to  paint  over. 

pomallleńku,  *lutku  a?  very 
slowly.  ~łu  «2>  slowly;  by  little 
and  little. 

pomarańcz||af,  orange.  •arniaf, 
orangery.  •ówka  f,  orange- 
brandy,  •owy?  orange-coloured. 

pomarli  pi.,  the  deceased.  ~caf, 
cattle-plague. 

pomarszczyć  vct  to  fold,  pucker. 

pomarznąć  Vł?  to  freeze  (to  death); 
(o  roślinach)  to  be  blasted  with 
cold.  [charge  with. 

pomawiać  vf  (o  co)  to  accuao  of, 

pomazaHÓ1*?  to  besmear;  anoint, 
embalm.  ~ć  się  VV  to  be  be- 
smeared, •nie  *  anointing. 
•nkaf,  slice  of  bread  and  butter. 
•niec  ™  anointed  man;  (boży) 
the  Lord's  Anointed. 

pomiąć  vf  to  crumple,  rumple, 
fumble. 

poniiar™  measurement,  surveying, 
survey.  •kowaćv?  to  perceive, 
understand.  •  •  się  VX  think 
better  of  it;  see  one's  way,  find 
one's  latitude,  •kowanie  "  mo- 
deration, •owy  ?  surveyor's, 
geometrical. 

pomiatallć  v<?  to  throw  about-, 
(czem)  to  despise,  disregard,  •nie" 
throwing  about;  (fig  )  disregard, 

pomidor  n,  love-apple. 


19S  pomiędzy 

pomiędzy  prP,  vid.  miedzy< 
pomienilfać,  ~ć  v<?  to  exchange. 


tmm    SIC 

for  ... 


vr 


(na  co)  to  exchange 


pomieniony  f  mentioned,  quoted. 

pomiellrnośó  f,  measurableness, 
proportion ;  moderation.  ~rny  f 
measurable;  mcderate. 

pomieścić  vf  to  place,  put  in; 
to  todge,  accomodate  with  •a 
lodging.  ~  się  VX  to  find  room ; 
nie  •>  się,  to  tiave  no  room. 

pomieszallć  vf  to  mix,  mingle; 
(fig.)  confound;  mieć  «*ny  rozum, 
to  be  out  of  one's  wits.  *nie  " 
confusion,  bewilderment;  (zmy- 
słów) disorder  of  mind;  dostać 
~nia.  to  become  mad. 

pomieszczenie  "  location,  placing. 

pomieszkallć  VV"  to  reside,  live 
for  a  certain  time.  ~nie  "  dwel- 
ling,  apartments  pi. 

pomiętosić  v<?  to  fumble,  crumble. 

pomilljać,  ~nąć  v"  to  pass  by; 
pass  over  in  silence,  •  take  no 
notice  of.  ~nięcie  "  passing  (by) ; 
taking  no  notice  of  , . . 

pomimo,  vid.  mimo.  -wolnie  a^ 
involuntarily.  *wolny  ?  invo- 
luntary. 

pomiot  ™  litter,  brood;  cast, 
throw;  refuse.  ~ło  "-  malkin, 
mop. 

pomknąć  vf  to  move  forward, 
shove. w  ~  się,  to  move  on,  con- 
tinue moving  on. 

pomnażać,  vid.  pomnożyć. 

pomnieć  v?  to  remember. 

pomniejszllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  diminish. 
~y  "  ud important. 

pomnik  ™  monument.     <*owy  ? 

monumental, 
pomnożllenie    7     multiplication ; 

increase,      ~ny   ?    multipliable. 

*.yć  v?    to    augment  ^    multiply, 

increase.    ~  ~  się  VT  t<>  multiply. 

~yciel  ™  multiplier. 
pomny  ?  remembering,  mindful ; 

memorable. 


pomysłowość 

pomoc  f,  help,  aid,  succour,  as* 
sistance;   przybiedz   komu   na  <*, 

,  to  fly  to  a  person's  assistance. 
* nica  f,  ~nik  ™  helper,  assistant. 
~niczy  ?  assistant.  ~ny  ?  help- 
ful, useful. '  [prayer. 

pomodlić  się  T  to  say  a  short 

pomódz,  vid.  pomagać. 

pomologi||af,  pomology,  -czny* 
pomological.  [pestilence. 

pomór  ™  (na  bydło)  cattle- plague ; 

pomordować  y?  to  murder  (all). 

pomorzllanin  ™  dweller  on  the 
coast,  riparian.  «e  "  maritime 
country.  [hunger. 

pomorzyć  v?  to  starve,  let  die  of 

pomost  ™  (okrętu)  deck;  ceiling. 

ppmówi||ć  v?  (o  czem)  to  speak 
Of,  talk  over.  ~enie  "  cosy  con- 
versation; accusation. 

pomplla  f,  pump ;  pomp,  splendour. 
^powietrzna,  air-pump.  ~atycz- 
ność f,  pompousness.  -atyczny* 
pompous,  -iarz  ™  pump-maker. 
~Ować  v<?  to  pump. 

pompon  ™  (ozdoba)  pompon. 

pomrok  ™  *-a  f,  gloominess,  dark- 
ness. " 

pomrnk  ™  murmuring,  grumbling. 
~iwać  VV"  to  murmur,  grumble. 

pomrzeć  T  to  die  off. 

pomllścić  v<?  to  revenge.  ~  ~  sięT 
to  take  revenge.  ~ścłolel  ™ 
avenger,  ~sta  f,  -szczenię  ? 
revenge,  vengeance. 

pomurnik  ™  (bot.)  parietary; 

pomylić,  ~wać  ve?  to  wash  up; 
rinse,  clean.     *.je  pi.,  dishwater. 

pomykać,  vid.  pomknąć. 

pomylllić  się  VX  to  be  mistaken, 
commit  an  error.  ~łka  f»  error, 
mistake. 

pomyllsł  ™  idea,  conception, 
•śleć,  ~ślić  v<?  to  think  of;  me» 
ditate,'  reflect  upon,  -sienie  * 
meditation,  reflection.  — śliie  <*? 
successfully.  ~ślnośćf,  prospe- 
rity, fortune;  success.  -ślny  ? 
favourable, fair;  successful.  -sło- 
W0ŚĆ  \  inventive  faculty,  inge> 


pomysłowy 

aiousness.  ~słowy  ?  inventive, 
ingenious.  

pomjrwallczka  f,  scullery -maid, 
scullion.  ~lnik  "  washing -tub, 
washing-basin. 

ponad  prp,  (rzeką)  along;  over. 

ponapełniać  v<?  'to  fill  up  all . « . 

ponawiać,  vid.  ponoioić. 

poncz  ™  punch. 

pończollcha  f,  stocking,  -sznic- 
two  "  hosiery ;  stocking,  manu- 
factory, -sznik  ™  hosier ;  Stock- 
inger.   

ponęt!'a  f,  lure,  bait;  ~  -»  rybna, 
lobworm,  fish-bait.  ~nie  a?  invi- 
tingly. ~nośĆ  f,  attractiveness, 
invitingness.  ~ny  "  inviting,  at- 
tractive. 

poniechać  V(f  to  omit  (to  do).' 

Poniedziałek  TJ  Monday.  ~łko- 
wy  <?  of  Monday,  Mondayish. 

poniekąd  af  in  a  (certain)  man- 
ner, in"  some  sort 


pomesc 


■vet 


to    carry    (to),     vid. 


ponieważ  ?  .ih*cause.       [ponosić. 

poniewieriiać  v<?  to  waste,  be  re- 
gardless of;  ('kim)  ill-treat,  ~ać 
sic  VX  to  be  wasted ;  stroll,  wan- 
der about.  ««ka  f,  disregard,  post- 
ponement; vagrant  life. 

poniewolny  ?  constrained,  forced. 

ponik  ™  spring  of  water.  »i  pi., 
(fig.)  snares  pi. 

poniżflać,  ~yć  v?  to  abase,  humi- 
liate, debase.  *.  »  się  VX  to  humble 
oneself.  ~ający  f  humbling. 
»ej  a?  under," below;  (w  książ- 
kach) below.  ~enie  "  debase- 
ment, humiliation,  lowering. 

pono,  vid.  podobno. 

ponocny  ?  night  ...  «  ™  court 
watchman.  [bear. 

ponllosić   v(f    to    endure,    suffer, 

ponowlfłć  v<?  to  renew,  repeat. 
*ienie  "  renewal.  ~nie  a}  anew, 
afresh.  ~ny  ?  renewed,  repeated. 

pons ™  crimson,  ponceau.  ~owy  " 
high-red. 

ponton  ™  pontoon.  -ier  ™  pon- 
toneer.    ~owy  ?  pontoon  ... 


popielec 
pontyfikalny  ?  episcopal. 


199 


ponumerować 


va 


to    number, 

mark  with  figures 
ponnrllo    <*?    sadly,    mournfully. 
••OŚĆ  f,  mournfulness,  low  spirits. 
~y  "   gloomy,    dark;    (o  osobie) 
mournful. 

ponnrzllać,  ~yćv?todip.  •»si§vr 
to  dive ;  (w  co)  penetrate,  —enie 
się  "  penetration. 

poobielldni  "  afternoon,  after- 
dinner;  drzymka  —dnia,  after- 
noon nap.    ~dzie "  after-dinner. 

poorać  vcf  to  finish  ploughing; 
(fig.)  wrinkle.  [place. 

poósme  aP  eighthly,  in  the  eighth 

poowijać1-'"  to  wind  about;  wrap 

pop  ™  pope,  Greek  priest,      [up. 

popadać  v\l  to  fall  into.  «•  się  LT 
(o  rękach)  to  chap. 

popamiętać  v<?  to  keep  in  mind 
for  long  time. 

poparllcie  "  support,  countenance. 
~ty  ?  supported,  helped. 

popaljs  ™  relay  of  horses,  short 
halt;  ( stacy a)  stage,  —sać,  ~ŚĆ, 
~sywać  y??  (konie)  to  feed; 
make  a  (short)  halt. 

popaść,   vid.  popadać  &  popasać. 

popatrzlleć,  -yć  VT?  (czego)  to 
look  about  for;  (na  kogo)  look 
at  a  person  for  a  while. 

popcłmllać  vc?  to  push,  thrust 
forward.     ~iecie  "  shock,  push. 

popędź  impulsion;  (fig .)  impulse, 
propensity.  ~liwośćf,  violence, 
impetuosity.  ~liwy  "  vehement, 
violent.  [make  go. 

popędzllać,  ~ić  v<?   to    drive   on, 

popek  ™  (orn.)  bull -finch,  chaf- 
finch. 

popękać  v™  to  burst  open,  crack, 

popełnillać,  ~bvc?  to  commit,  do, 
perpetrate.  *enie  "  perpetration. 

popi?  of  a  pope,  of  a  Greek  priest. 

popiilć,    »jać  v<?    to    drink    by 

draughts.    ' 
popielllato    u}     in     ash- colour, 

•aty  ?   ash- coloured.     <*ec  ™ 


200  popielice 

Ash-Wednesday.  »ice  pi.,  (futro) 
miniver.    ~nicaf,  (funeral)  urn. 

popierallć,  vid.  poprzeć.  »cz  ™ 
furtherer,  promoter,  ~nie,  vid. 
poparcie.  [turę. 

popiersie  "  bust ;  half-length  pic- 

popillół  ™  ashes  pi.  ~oły  pi-  re- 
mains pi. 

popis  ™  census;  levy,  conscrip- 
tion; (wojska)  review,  muster; 
school-examination.  ~ać  v?  to 
write  down  all  (the  letters  etc.). 
~ać  się,  ~ywać  się  VT  to  per- 
form admirably ;  distinguish  one- 
self; (fig J  parade,  show  off. 
•Owy  ?  census  .  . . ;  conscrip- 
tional.  -owy  ™  conscript.  ~y- 
wanie  się  "  (czem)  boasting  of. 

popłaJicać  v?  to  be  worth,  be  of 
value.  ~tnoŚĆ  f,  worth ,  value ; 
vogue.    ~tny  f  valuable,  worth. 

popłakać  się  VV  to  burst  into 
tears. 

poplamić  v?  to  soil,  dirty. 

poplecznik  ™  accomplice,  abetter. 

popłoch  ™  alarm,  panic. 

popłllókać,  ~nkać  v<?  (gardła) 
to  gargle;  wet. 

popłynąć  *?  to  sail. 

popodnósić  v?  to  take  up,  lift 
up  (one  thing  after  another). 

popołudnie  "  afternoon. 

popracować  v<?  to  work  for  some 

poprag,  vid.  popręg  [time. 

poprawiła  f,  amendment,  improve- 
ment; correction.  ~czy  ?  of 
correction.  ~iacz  ™  improver. 
~ić  vf  to  better,'  to  mend;  to 
amend,  to  correct ;  put  in  order, 
set  right.  ~~  się  VX  to  mend 
one's  way,  correct  oneself.  ~ka  f, 
(small)  correction.  ~nośćf,  cor- 
rectness. ~nie  a?  correctly.  ~ny? 
mendable,  corrigible;  correct, 
right;  (wydanie J  improved,  cor- 
rected. 

popręg  ™  girth,  surcingle. 

poprosić  V(?  to  request,  ask; 
(gości)  to  invite. 

poprostu  **  simply,  plainly. 


poraba6 

poprowadzić V(f  to  lead  to;  (nut 
etc.)  to  draw.  [order, 

poprzattlać,  ~nać  v?  to  put  in 

poprzeć  v<?  ( fig.  f to  support,  prop. 

poprzecznllica  f,  cross  -  street. 
~ie  a?  v}  poprzek,  crossly,  ath- 
wart, across.  ~ość  f,  traverse 
or  oblique  direction.    ~y  ?  cross. 

poprzedni  ?  preceding;  previous, 
preliminary;  zdanie  ~e,  (vo  logice) 
antecedent.  ~czkaf,  forerunner. 
~k  ™  forerunner ;  (mat.)  antece- 
dent.   ~o  a?  before ;  previously. 

poprzedzllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  precede, 
go  before.  ~ający  f  precedent, 
previous.     ~anie  "   precedence. 

poprzek  a?  w  *»,  across;  wzdłuż 
i  *»,  criss-cross. 

popfzestllać,  ~a,w2ióve?? (czego) to 
intermit,  cease;  (na  czem)  be  sa- 
tisfied, be  contented  with,  ma- 
wiać v<f  to  transpose,  place  in  a 
different  manner. 

p ©przyjaźnić  się  VX  (*  kim)  to 

form  a  friendship  with  a  person. 
poprzysi||ądzv?  (co  komu)  to  make 

an  oath  of . . .   ~ęganie  *  solemn 

affirmation,  confirmation  by  oath. 

ężony  ?  confirmed  by  oath. 
poDsnllć  v<?  to  spoil,  mar;  deprave. 

~ć  się  "°X  to  spoil ,  be  spoiled. 

~cie    "    spoiling,    depravation. 

~ty  ?  spoiled ;    (fig.)  corrupted, 
popnlarllność  f,  popularity.  ~ny? 

popular,     ryzować  v<?  to  popu- 
larise. 
popnllszczać,  ~ścić  "?  to  loosen, 

to  relax;    ~~  cugli,   to  give  the 

rein  to,  give  a  horse  his  head, 
popychallć,  vid.  popchnąć.   ~dło " 

(fig.)  drudge. 
popyt   ™    inquiry,   request.    ~ać 

się  VX  to  inquire,  ask. 
por  "  (anat.)  pore ;  (bot.)  leek, 
pora  f,     suitable    time,    season, 

~  roku,  season;  w  pore,  in  due  time. 
porąb  ™  wood-cutting ;  place  where  . 

wood  is  being  felled ;  felled  wood. 

<*ac  v"  to  cut  into  little  pieces, 


porabiać 

porabiać  vf  to  do ;  co  ■porabiasz  t 
how  do  you  do?   how  are  you? 

porachllować  v*  to  calculate, 
co  npute.  •  •  się  VX  to  settle 
accounts.  Minek™  computation, 
calculation. 

porallda  f,  consultation.  •dnik  ™ 
adviser ,  counsellor.  •dny  ? 
clever.  •dzić  v<?  to  advise, 
counsel;  (czemu)  to  be  equal  to, 
fkomu)  to  be  a  match  for.  •  • 
sobie,  .to  shift  for  oneself.  •  • 
się  T  to  consult. 

poradlićv?  to  turn  up  the  ground, 
twifallow;  (fig.)  furrow. 

poranllek  ™  morning.  •kowy, 
*ny  ?  morning. 

poranić  V(f  to  wound,  hurt. 

porastać  v<?  to  overgrow.  •  pie- 
rzem, to  get  fledged. 

poratowano  v?  to  aid,  help. 
*-Ć  zdrowie,  to  recover  one's  health, 
•nie  "  help;  (zdrowia)  restora- 
tion, recovery. 

porallzić  v<?  (nieprzyjaciela)  to  de- 
feat, overthrow.  ~żenie  "  defeat, 
overthrow;  (med.)  palsy.  ~~ 
słoneczne,  insolation.  ~żka f,  de- 
feat, overthrow;  odnieść  •żkę, 
to  be  defeated. 

porcelallna  f,  porcelain.  •nów- 
ka  f,  porcelain  clay,  -nowy  ? 
porcelain.  [gather  rust. 

pordzewieć   v?   to    grow   rusty, 

porcya  f,  portion,  part  assigned. 

poręb,  vid.  porąb. 

poręllcz  f,  railing,  balustrade; 
(krzesła)  arm.  ~cziiy  ?  mana- 
geable. ~czyćvc?  to  give  garantee. 
•czy ciel ™  guarantee.  •kaf,  gua- 
ranty, answerablenes.  •kawicz- 
ne1?  pin-money. 

porfir  ™  porphyry. 

porobić  vcł  to  have  finished  (all 
the  work). 

porllód  ™  •odzenie  "  delivery, 
labour  of  a  woman.  •odzić  vct 
to  give  birth  to,  bring  forth. 
tmm  się  VX  to  originate,  be  born. 


porfcyer 


201 


poronillć  v?  to  abort,  miscarry. 
*enie  "  abortion,  miscarriage, 
•ony  f  abortive. 

porollść,  •snąć,  vid.  porastać. 
•sły  f  (czem)  overgrown  with. 
•St  ™  (med.)  exostosis;  (bot.) 
lichen,    •sty  pi.,  (wodne)  algae. 

porosić  v<f  to  bedew;  moisten. 

porównllać,  •ywać  v?  (do)  to 
compare  with;  (grunt)  even,  le- 
vel ;  equalise,  •anie  "  compari- 
son; evening,  levelling;  w  ~aniu 
do  czego,  in  comparison  with  . . . 
~~  dnia  z  nocą,  equinox..  *aw* 
czy  ?  comparative. 

porozllbiegać  się  VX  to  disperse, 
be  dispersed.  «biorow||y?  •  •e 
dzteje,  Polish  history  after  its 
di8membrement.  •chodzić  się^T 
to  break  up,  part,  •dawać  v? 
to  give  away  (all). 

poroże  pi.,  horns,  antlers  pi. 

poróżnillć  v<?  to  disunite,  set  one 
person  against  another.  ~ć  sięvr* 
to  fall  out  with  . . .  •enie  \  dis- 
union, discord.  [about. 

porozrzucać  v?  to  litter,  throw 

poroznmiellć  się  *T  (*  kim)  to 
come  to  an  understanding  with 
a  person,  •nie  ^  arrangement, 
agreement;  suspicion;  żyć  z  hint 
w  dobrem  *.niu,  to  keep  fair  with 
one ;  mieć  kogo  w  •niu,  to  suspect 
a  person. 

porozwiązywaćv?  to  untie  (one 
thing  after  another). 

port  ™  harbour ,  port,  •owe'  \ 
port-charges,  •owy? harbour..., 
port  ...;   miasto  •owe,  sea-port 

porter  ™  (piwo)  porter,      [town. 

portfel  ™  portfolio. 

portki  pi.,  trousers  pi.    (vulg.) 

portmonetka f,  purse. 

portoryum  "  postage. 

portrellcik  ™  small  portrait, 
•cista  ™  portrait-painter.  *t  ™ 
portrait.    ~t0wać  v<?  to  portray* 

portnlakaf,  (bot.)  purslane. 

portyer  ™  porter,  door-keeper. 


202 


portyk 


portyk  ^  pillared  hall. 

pornczllać,  ~yćv<?  to  entrust,  re- 
commend. -  -  się  VT  to  recom- 
mend oneself.  -enie  "  entrust- 
ment,  recommendation,  -yciel  ™ 
recommender. 

porucznik  ™  (mil.)  lieutenant. 
-owski  ?  lieutenant's. 

porusz  !ać,  -yć  u?  to  move,  stir  ; 
(fig. J  touch.  -  «  się  VX  to  move, 
stir,  -ający  ?  moving,  touching, 
-alny  "  mobile,moveable.  -enie  " 
movement;  (fig.)  emotion. 

porwallć  vcł  to  drag  away  or  off; 
snatch,  seize;  (fig.)  ravish,  trans- 
port, -ć  się  ,  to  start  up 
suddenly ;  (nd  Jcogo)  to  offer  vio- 
lence to  a  person ;  -ć  sie  do  broni, 
to  take  up  arms,  -nie""?  ravish- 
ment. —  —  się  "  (do  broni)  tak- 
ing up  (arms). 

porysowa||ću"  to  draw,  delineate; 
chap.  -ć  się  v?  to  chap,  -ny? 
chinky. 

poryw  ™  (fi9- J  ravishment,  im- 
pulse. — ać,  vid.  porwać,  -ający? 
charming,  ravishing.  -czb  a? 
hastily;  impetuously.  -CZOŚĆ  f, 
hastiness;  impetuosity,  passiona- 
teness.  -czy"  hasty;  impetuous, 
passionate. 

porządllek  ™  order,  arrangement; 
(arch.)  order;  — ek  obradowania. 
standing  orders.  -ki  ;£>£.,  imple- 
ments^., utensils  pi.  — kowaćv<? 
to  order,  arrange,  -kowanie  "? 
disposition,  arrangement.  -ko- 
wy  ?  ordinal;  orderly,  regular. 
-nicki  ™  person  fond  of  order, 
-nie  a?  orderly ;  duly ;  properly; 
much.  -ny  ?  orderly,  regular; 
respectable. 

porzecze  7  river-plain. 

porzeczklla  f,  red-currant.  -owy  ? 
currant  , . . 

porznąć  v<?  to  cut  to  pieces. 

por  zućllenie"  abandonment,  giving 
up,  resignation.  — ić  V(f  to  aban- 
don; (zone)  repudiate;  (urząd) 
throw  up;  (o  zwierzętach)  cast. 


posiłkowy 

posada  f,  foundation,  basis;  em* 
ploy,  charge. 

posądzllać,  -ić  vc?  to  suspect,  re- 
flect upo'i.,  -enie  "  suspicion; 
mieć  tv  -eniu,  to  suspect,  distrust 

posadzić  v<?  'to  set,  put,  place. 

posadzka f,  inlaid  floor. 

posallg™  (marriage-)portion,  dow- 
ry, dotal  gift.  -gowy  ?  dotal  - 
Żny?  "-im,  party  a,  heiress,a  catch. 

posal'g  ™  statue,  -gowy  ?  sta- 
tuary ...     -żek  ™  statuette. 

poschnąć  v?   to  dry  up,   wither. 

pościć  VV~  to  fast. 

pościnać  v?  to  cut  down  (all  ,.  c) 

pościel**,  bedding. 

pościg  ™  pursuit. 

posellł  ™  ambassador;  (na  <sejm) 
member  of  Parliament;  mes- 
senger, -łać,  vid.  posłać,  -łka, 
vid.  posyłka.  -Iski  "  of  ambas- 
sador. -Istwo"  embassy;  message. 

posępllność  f,  gloominess ;  sadness, 
mournfulness.  — ny  f  gloomy; 
sad,  mournful.  [perty. 

posesllor  ™  proprietor,  -ya  f,  pro- 

posiać  vf  to  sow,  seed. 

posiadllać  v?  to  possess,  be  pos- 
sessed of;  nie  -ać  się  VX  (z  ra- 
dości) to  be  beside  oneself  (with 
joy)^  -acz  ™  possessor;  farmer. 
-anie  ™  possessing,  possession. 
— łość  f,  possession ,  property. 
— łościpŁ,  possessions^??,  -łość 
gruntowa,  landed  property 


posiąść 


va 


to    take   possession 


of,  occupy. 

posiellc,  -kać  y?  to  hackle,  chop  j 
(szablą)  to  slash,  -kany  ?  slashed. 

posiedzllenie  *  session,  -iciel  ™ 
possessor,  -ieć  °J?  to  sit,  to  stay 
for  a  while. 

posilllać,  -ić  v<?  to  comfort,  re- 
fresh; strengthen.  —  -  się  ^T 
to  take  some  refreshment,  -enie"? 
refreshment,  comfort ;  recreation, 

posiłllek  ™  restorative,  refresh- 
ii»nt.  — ki  pi.,  auxiliary  troops, 
auxiliaries  pi.,  -kować  V(?  to 
reinforce,     -kowy  f  auxiliary, 


posiwiały 


posiwillały  ?  (o  włosach)  hoary. 
~eć  vf  to  become  gray. 
posilny  f  nutritious,  nutritive. 

poskarżyć  się  VT  (™  ko9°J  to 

complain  of  . .. 
posklepić  ™  to  vault, 
poskoilczyć  v?  to   take   a  leap, 

leap  on.     ~k  ™  leap,  jump, 
poskrom'lic,  poskramiać  v<?  to 

suppress,  subdue.  ~iciel  ™  tamer, 

subduer.     ~ienie  "  subduement, 

suppression, 
posllłać,  ~yłać  vc?  (po  kogo)  to 

send  for;  send,  despatch.. 

posłać,  pościełać  v?   to   make 

the  bed;  ~  sobie,  to  bed,  to  make 

one's  bed. 

poślad  ™  (zboża)  chaff. 

pośladek™  backside,  posteriors  pi. 

poślak  etc.,  vid.  poszlak  etc. 

posłanllie  "  couch,  bed,  bedding. 
~iec,~nik™messenger.  ~nictwo" 
mission. 

pośledni  ?  posterior;  inferior. 

poślinić  v"  to  moisten  with  saliva. 

pośliznlląć  się  VV  to  slip,  glide 
out ;  (fig.)  mistake.  ~ienie  się  " 
slip;  (fig.)  fault,  error. 

posłować  v?  to  be  member  of 
Parliament. 

poślubić  v?  to  marry. 

posłuch  ™  audience ;  rumour,  re- 
port;   znaleźć™,    to   be   heard; 


postąpić  203 

posmarować  V(f  (tłustoScią)  to 
grease ;  «*  masłem  kawałek  chleba, 
to  butter  a  slice  of  bread. 

pośmiertny  ?  posthumous. 

pośmiewisko  "  mockery,  derision, 

posoch  ™  staff,  stick.         [scorn. 

posokaf,  (shed)  blood. 

posolić  ,  to  salt,  impregnate 
with  salt. 

posowaf,  (arch.)  ceiling. 

pospieilch™  hurry;  z  ~chem,  hasa- 
ły, in  haste.  ~szać,  ~szyc  , 
~szyć  sif  VV  to  hasten,  make 
haste.  ~szyć  komu  na  ratunek, 
to  run  to  a  person's  aid.  -sznie  a? 
in  a  hurry.  ~szny?  hasty,  speedy. 


va 


to 


z  »u,  by  hearsay.  ~ac 
hear,  give  hear  to ;  obey.  ~alnia  f, 
presence  -  chamber.  »alny  ? 
audience ~anie  "  audience. 

posługlia  f,  service,  attendance, 
•acz  ™  servant,  attendant,  —acz- 
kaf,  charwoman,  serving-woman. 
~iwać  ^  to  serve,  attend. 

posłuszlleństwo  "  obedience. 
•ny  ?  obedient. 

posłużyć  v?  to  serve  for  a  cer- 
tain time ;  (komu)  to  agree  with ; 
to  wino  mu  nie  posłużyło,  this  wine 
did  not  agree  with  him. 

posłyszeć  v<?  to  hear. 

posmolić  v?  to  besmear,  soil.  . 


pospolillcie  a7>  commonly,  ordi- 
narily; vulgarly.  ,  ~cieć  v?  to 
make  oneself  familiar,  become 
common.  ~tOŚĆf,  commonness, 
custimariness.  ~towaĆ  się  v? 
(z  kim)  to  condescend  to,  be  fa- 
miliar with.  ~ty  ?  customary, 
usual;  mean;  ~te  ruszenie,  (to 
dawnej  Polsce)  levy  of  -the  Polish 
nobles. 

pospllólstwo    *     mob,     rabble. 
~Oiu  a}  together, 
posrebrzllać,  ~yć  r?  to  silver, 
plate.    ~any,  ~ony  ,    silvered. 
~anie  "  silvering,  plating, 
pośredni    *     medial,     mediate. 
~CtWO  "  mediatorsh'.p,  interpo- 
sition. -czenie1;  mediation,  inter- 
mediation, interference.  ~czka  f, 
mediatress,  mediatrix.    «-czyć  °^ 
to   intercede,  interpose.     »k  ™ 
intercessor,  mediator. 
pośrllód  VP*,  &  a?  in  the  midst  of, 
amidst;  2  «*  ~,  from  among.  •0- 
dek™  middle,  midst;  centre;  w 
~odku-  in  the  midst  of. 
post  ™  Lent;  wielki  ~,  Great  Lent 
postać  VV-  to  stand  for  a  while; 
stav;    stop,   put  up  at  or  in  ... 
postać f,  form,  figure;  stature. 
postanllawiać.  -owić  v?  to  take 
a  resolution,  resolve.  ~owienie  , 
resolution, 
postąpić,  vid.  postępować. 


204       postara^  sig 

postarać  się  VV  (o  co)  to  take 

.  care  of,  provide. 

postarzeć  się  VX  to  age. 

postaw  ™  (sukna)  piece.  —a  f, 
stature;  (ułożenie)  carriage,  mien, 
countenance.  ~ić'Vł?"to  put,  set, 
place;  (budynek  etc.)  erect.  -ić 
na  pwojem,  to  carry  through; 
(kandydata)  produce,  put  up. 
-ienie  "  setting,  placing;  erec- 
tion,   -ny  "   splendid;   skilled. 

postęp  ™  progress;  czynić  ~y,  to 

» improve,  make  progress.  -ek™ 
action,  proceeding,  -ować  v? 
to  advance,  proceed;  make  pro- 
gress; behave.  -owanie  "  pro- 
ceeding, procedure;  behaviour. 
«*Owiec  ™  progressionist,  one  of 
the  progressive  party.  — owy  " 
progressive. 

posterunek  ™  post,  place ;  (mil.) 
outpost;  stać  na  posterunku,  to 
stand  guard.  [day. 

POStny"  Lent  ...;  dzień  -,  fast- 

postój™  (mil.) quartering;  soldiers 
quartered;  stay.  [pi. 

postoły  pi.,  clogs  pi.,  bast-shoes 

postrach  ™  terror,  fright. 

postradallć  v?  to  lose,  be  depri- 
ved ofv    ~nie  "  loss. 

postraszyć  vf  to  inspire  with 
fright.  [szania)  halter. 

postronek^  cord,  rope;  (dowie. 

postronny" neighbouring;  side ...; 
foreign.  [zing  shot. 

postrzał  ™  gun-shot  -wound ;  gra- 

postrzelJdz,  -gać  v<?  to  perceive, 
observe.  -gacz  ™  observer,  per- 
ceiver.  łganie,  -.zenie  1  per- 
ception, observation,  dar  -gania, 
talent  of  observation. 

postrzelllenie"  wounding  by  shoot- 
ing, -ić  vc,1  to  wound  by  shoot- 
ing. — ony  ?  wounded  (by  shoot- 
ing); (fig.)  crazy,  queer. 

pOStrzyildz,  -gać  vc,1  to  shear; 
cut  to  pieces,  -gacz  ™  shearer, 
-gaczka  f,  (female)  shearer. 
-galniaf,  shearing-room,  -ży- 
liy  pl->  shearing. 


poszkaplć  sig 

postnkać  VV"  to  knock  for  a  while 
or  repeatedly.  [scriptum. 

postskrypt   ™   postscript,  post- 

postulat  ™  postulate. 

postument  ™  base,  pedestal. 

postyla  f,  collection  of  sermons. 

postylion,  vid.  pocztylion. 

posucha  f,  aridity,  dryness. 

posullnąć,  -wac  J?  to  move  (for- 
ward),*" advance.  --  się  VX  to 
advance,  -nięcie,  -wanie  "  mo- 
ving; (w  szachach)  move ;  pushing 
forward.  -  -  się  "  advancement. 
-Wisty  "  krok  -  -,  stride. 

poswallrka  f,  alteration.  -rzyć 
się  vr,  (fig-)  to  fall  out  with. 

poswatać  uf   to  make  a  match. 

poswawolić  v?  to  play  tricks.   - 

poświadczllać,  -yć  vf  to  attest; 
verify,  authenticate,  -enie  ?  at- 
testation; verification,  -yciel™ 
attester,  certifier. 

poświęllcenie  "  consecration,  con- 
firmation. —  —  się  »  sacrifice  of 
oneself,  -cić,  -cać  v?  to  con- 
secrate  dedicate:  sacrifice. 

poświerkaf,  (om.)  ortolan. 

poświst™  whistle, hissing,  whizzle. 

posyłliać,  vid.  posłać,  -ający  ™ 
despatcher.  -kaf,  sending,  for- 
warding; packet,  parcel. 

posypllać,  -ywać  v<?  to  bespread. 

poszanowanie  7  respect,  esteem. 

poszargac^/swfcn^J  to  bedraggle. 

poszarpać  v?  to  tear  to  pieces. 

poszczególnllie  «f  apart,  separa- 
tely,    -y  "  separate,  apart. 

poszczenie  "  fasting. 

poszczęścić  się  VV  to  succeed, 
prosper,  poszeześciło  mu  sie  we 
wszystkiem,  he  succeeded  in  every- 
thing. 

poszczullć,  -wać  vf  to  set  on. 

poszczycić  się  VX  fczemj  to  gain 
honour  by  . . . 

poszept  ™    whisper;    suggestion. 

poszewka f,  +ick,  pillow-case. 

poszkapillć  się  VV  to  make  a  slip 
or  a  blunder,  -enie  się  "  fault, 
slip. 


posżla* 

poszlak  ™  «*a  f.  track,  trace  j  (ńgj 
blemish,  flaw ;  sign.  ~owac  , 
to  track,  spy  out. 

poszóstny  y  drawn  by  six  horses. 

poszpecic    ,  to  disfigure,  deface, 

poszturchać  v<?  (kogo)  to  push 
or  thrush  repeatedly. 

poszukjlać  v<f  to  seek  out,  search 
for.  *.anie  "  looking  for.  ~i- 
wać  vf  to  search  into,  to  ex- 
plore, to  research.  »iwauie  ™ 
search^  inquiry. 

poszyHc1"?  to  have  done  sewing. 
vid.  poszywać.  ~cie  "  thatch; 
(na  futro)  case,  cover.  ~t  ™ 
(dzieła)  part,  -wać  v<?  (chałupę 
etc.)  to  thatch. 

pot  ™  sweat;  wziaić  na  »y,  to 
take  a  sudorific,    •-ny  ?  sweaty. 

potad  <*?  till  now;  hitherto. 

potajemllność  f,  secrecy,  clandesti- 
nity.    Miy?  secret,  clandestine. 

potakiwallć  vcf  to  assent,  agree 
with.    «*nie  "  assent. 

potańllczyć,  ~cować  v?  to  spend 
some  time  with  dancing. 

potarcie  "  rubbing,  friction. 

potargać  vc?  to  crush;  (włosy) 
dishovel. 

potargować  się  T  to  chaffer. 

pota||s  ™  (chem.)  potassium.  *>ż  ™ 
potash. 

potfgila  f,  might ,  power ;  (aryt.) 
power,  podnieść  do  drugiej  «»i, 
to  square.  -ować  vf  to  raise, 
heighten.  ~owanie  ^  (mat.)  in- 
volution. 

potem  ap  after  that,  afterwards ; 
then;  na  ~,  for  the  future,  for 
a  later  time;  cóż  mi  *.?  that  is 
of  no  use  to  me.  «%u  «£  ac- 
cordingly; jest  czas  <*n,  the  cir- 
cumstances are  favorable. 

potentat  ™  potentate,  monarch. 

potępiljać,  *Ć  v<?  to  condemn, 
damn.  ~ciel  "'  condemner. 
»enie  *  condemnation,  damna- 
tion. *-eniec  ™  the  cursed  one. 
•-ony  ™  the  condemned. 

pot|żn||ie  a?  in  a  high  degree, 


potrójny  205 

greatly.  »>oscf,mightiness,poweF* 
fulness,  ~y  ?  mighty,  powerful ; 
large,  wide. 

potknlląć  się  T  to  make  a  false 
step,  tb  stumble;  (o  co)  to  come 
across  a  thing,  -iecie  się  2 
stumbling,  tripping. 

potłnllc  ,  break,  smash  to  pieces, 
bruise;  contuse,  --c  się  ,  to  be 
smashed  to  pieces.  ~czenie  n. 
break,  breaking  (to  pieces): 
wounding.  [into! 

po  tłumaczyć  v?  (na)  to  translate 

po  tłumić  V(f  to  finish  suppressing 
or  crushing. 

potłuścić  v<?  to  grease.         [pou 

potnllieć  VV"  to  perspire.    *y,  vid. 

potoczek  ™  small  torrent. 

potocznik  ™  (bot.)  becabunga. 

potoczllność  f,  volubility;  usual- 
ness, commonness.  ~ny?  usual, 
common ;  mowa  ~na,  the  language 
of  every-day  life.  ~yć  vc?  to  roll 
away.    ~~  się  VX  to  stagger. 

potoczyliście  a?  (fig.)  fluently. 
~stOŚC  f»  versatility,  volubility; 
(mowy)  fluency.  «*sty  ?  voluble ; 
(fiz.)  fluent. 

potok  ™  stream,  torrent  (też  fig.) 
—owy  f  torrent. 

p otom! lek  ™  descendant.  ~nośćf, 
~stwo  "  posterity,  descendants  pi. 
-"Stwo  po  mieczu,  male  issue. 
**ny  ?  coming,  posterior. 


to  be  drowned,  get 
*fli,    they    all   got 


potonlląć  1 

drowned. 

drowned. 
potop  ™  deluge.   ~ić  vt?  to  drown. 

«»*'  sif,  vid.  potonąć. 
potracllać,  ~cićv?  to  push,  thrust; 

(o  cenie)  abate,     -enie  "   push ; 

(ceny)  abatement. 
potracić  v?  to  lose,  be  deprived, 
potrafić  v?  to  be  able  to  do,  know, 
potraw  ™  after-grass,  after-math. 
potrawlla  f,   dish,  mess.    »kaf, 

ragout. 
potrlloić    vf    to    triple,    treble. 

-ojenie  "  tripling.     ~6jnie  a? 

triply,    ~ójny  f  triple,  threefold, 


206 


pOlTOOliU 


potrllochu,  ~oszo  «?  by  htth  \nd 
little. 

potrudzić  vf  to  fatigue  (all . ..). 
~  sie  VV  to  exert  oneself;  fdo 
kogo  J  to   come  to  see  a  person. 

potrwać  v^  to  last  (for  some  time). 

potrwożllenie  "  consternation, 
alarm.  ~ony  ?  disturbed,  con- 
founded, dismayed.  ' 

potrząsllać,  -nać  vf  to  strew, 
powder;  shake.  *,*»  głową,  to 
shake  one's  he^d. 

potrzask  ™  spiinge,  snare.  ~ać  v? 
to  crush,  destroy. 

potrzeblla f,  necessity;  need,  mi- 
sery; want;  necessaries  pi.;  bye 
w  ~ie,  to  suffer  want;,  w  razie 
-y,  if  necessary;  ~y  życia,  ne- 
cessary of  life.  —a  ^^  it  is  ne- 
cessary. ~a  będzie,  it  will  be  ne- 
cessary. ~a  by  to,  it  was  necessary. 
~nicki  ™  person  being  in  want 
of  many  things.  ~nie  a}  neces- 
sarily. ~ny?  necessary,  ~owacu^ 
to  need,  want.  -ujący  ?  neces- 
sitous. ~  ~  ™  man  without  means. 

potrzeć,  vid.  pocierać. 

potrzecie  a}  thirdly. 

potrzos  T','  (omj  reed-sparrow. 

potrzymać  v<f^  to  hold  for  a  while; 
last,  continue. 

potulllność  f,  pliableness ,  meek- 
ness.   ~ny  ?  meek,  pliable. 

potnrbowalić  vf  to  trouble,  alarm ; 
give  a  person  a  drubbing.  ~nie  " 
alarm,  trouble ;  drubbing. 

pOtwa!!rca  ™  calumniator,  slan- 
derer. — rczy  ?  calumnious,  de- 
famatory, »rz  f,  calumniation, 
slander.   ».rzaćv?  to  calumniate. 

potwierdzllać,  ~ić v?  to  confirm. 
<*eilie  "  confirmation,  ratification. 

potwliór™  ~ora  f,  monster  prodigy. 

potwornliośćf,  monstrosity,  mon- 
strousness.     ~y  "  monstrous. 

potworzyć  v?  to  form. 

poty,  vid.  pótad. 

poty||czkaf,  fight,  combat.  ~kac 
się  T  to  stumble ;  fight,  ^kanie 
8if  \  fighting,  combat. 


powiązać 

potyrać  v?  to   waste;   ill-treat. 

~  się  VT  to  wander  about,  stroll, 
poucźallć  V(?  to  instruct,  inform. 

~jacy  "  instructive. 

poufallle  a?  confidentially,  fami- 
liarly, -lic  się  VX  to  become 
familiarised.  ~łość  f,  familiarity, 
intimacy;  familiarities^.  ~ły? 
familiar,  intimate. 

poufnllie  a?  in  private,  intimately. 
~y  f  private,  confidential. 

poumierailć  ™  to  die  off.  ~li, 
they  all  died. 

powab™  charm,  grace.  ~nośćf, 
charmingness,  gracefulness;  at- 
tractiveness. ~ny  "  graceful, 
gracious,  charming;  attractive. 

powąllchać  vf  to  smell  at. 

powaga  f,  reputation;  authority; 

pował  ™  wind-fall.  [dignity. 

powała f,  ceiling  of  boards. 

powalać  v<?  to  dirt,  soil. 

powalllenie  "  throwing  down, 
prostration.  ~ić  vc%  to  knock 
down ,  throw  down.  •>  ~  się  vv, 
•bo  fall  (down).  [wither. 

powarzyć  V(?  (o  mrozie)  to  fade, 

powaśnillenie  "  disunion,  discord. 
~Ć  v<f  to  set  at  variance.  -Ć 
się  VX  to  fall  out  with. 

powatpiewallć  ""'Z  to  doubt,  ques- 
tion!   ~nie  "  doubting,  question. 

powaźllać  v<?  to  esteem,  respect. 
bailie  "  esteem,  respect,  ~ny  ? 
grave,  earnest;  important,  of 
consequence.  ~yć  się  VT  to 
venture,  dare. 

powędrować  VV"  to  wander  to. 

powetowaiić  v<f  to  make  up  for  a 
thing,  make  good,  compensate, 
~nie  "  reparation,  compensation. 

powiallć^f  to  blow,  -nie  *  blow- 

powiadać,  vid.  powiedzieć,      [ing. 

powiadomillć  v"  to  inform,  com- 
municate. ~enie  ™  informations 
advice.    ~ony  ?  advised. 

powiastka  f,  short  story. 

powiat  ™  district,  -owy  f  of  a 
district.  [ther, 

powiązać  v?  to  tie  (all);  tie  toge« 


powić 

powii!ć,  «-jaćv?  to  swathe,  swaddle; 
be  delivered  (of  a  child).  ~cie1 
swaddling;  delivery;  swaddling- 
cloth. 

powidltełka  pi.,  electuary.  ~ł&pl., 
pap,  marmalade. 

powiedzieć  vc!  to  say,  tell. 

powieka f,  eye-lid. 

powiększający?  enlarging;  mag- 
nifying. ~ac,  ~yć  vc?  to  enlarge, 
augment;  magnify;  heighten,  raise. 
~  się  VV  to  augment,  ~enie  " 
augmentation ;  increase. 

powiernillca  f,  female  confidant, 
••czy  "  confidant's.  ~k  ™  con- 
fidant. 

powierzchllnia  f%  surface,  super- 
ficies. ~owność  f,  superficialness; 
exterior,  appearance.  ~owny  " 
superficial. 

powierzyć  vf  to  intrust,  confide. 
~  komu  co,  to  intrust  one  with. 

powieśllć  f,  romance,  novel.  »cio- 
pisarz  ™  novelist,  novel  writer, 
-ciowy  ?  narrative. 

powiellsić  v<?  to  hang  up,  hang. 
~SZadło  "  (do  garderoby)  rack. 
~szenie  "  hanging. 

p 0 wietrz! !e  "  air;  weather;  pesti- 
lence; użyć  ~a,  to  take  the  air; 
na  wolnem  ~n,  in  the  open  air. 
-►ilia  f,  ~okrag  ™  atmosphere. 
~nie,  «*no  a?  airily.  ~ny  ?  airy ; 
(podróż)  aerial,  ^omierz  ™  aero- 
meter.   ~osłup  ™  column  of  air. 

powiew  ™  slight  blast  of  wind, 
light  breeze.  ~ać  v™  to  flutter, 
float;  (co  lub  czem)  agitate,  -ny  f 
(o  wietrze)  fair;  floating. 

powieźć  vf  to  convey  to,  carry  to. 

powijali  vid.  powić.  ~k  ™  swath- 
ing-band.    ~nie  "  swathing. 

powikłallć  v?  to  entangle;  (fig.) 
complicate.  ~ć  się  VX  to  be  en- 
tangled.    ~nie  "    entanglement. 

powinliien  ?  obliged;  he  ought, 
•o-ienem  I  ought.  *.nośćf,  duty, 
obligation.  ~ny  ?  due;  bound, 
obliged.  [kin,  related. 

powinowallctwo  »  affinity.  ~ty  <? 


powróz 


207 


powinszowallć  vf  to  congratulate. 
~nie  "  congratulation. 

powiśle  *  the  valley  of  the  Vistula* 

powita|[ć  vct  to  salute,  welcome. 
*-lny  "of  salutation,  «*nie  "  sa- 
lutation, welcome. 

powlllec,  włóczyć  v<?  to  cover 
with,  overlay;  ~~  pościel,  to  put 
fresh  linen  (on  a  bed),  tłoczka  vi 
pillow-case,  tick.  *.łokaf,  case, 
cover,  bedtick;  integument. 

powód  ™  motive,  cause,  occasion ; 
(jur.)  plaintiff.  *-ka  f,  female 
plaintiff. 

powodl!liwy?guiiable.  ~ny?  »*» 
koń,  leader.  «*ować  v<?  to  cause, 
occasion,  induce.  ~  «.  się  v^(czem) 
to  be  governed  by.  żujący  * 
inducing.  ~  -  się ,  being  governed. 

powódź  f,  inundation, flood;  (fig.) 
multitude,  planty. 

powodztienie  *  prosperity ;  success. 
~ić  się,  powieść  się*T  to  fare, 
do  (well,  ill) ;  succeed ;  dobrze  mu 
sip  *-i,  things  go  well  with  him. 

powództwo  *  (jur.)  suit,  action. 

powllój  ™  (bot.)  bindweed  ~oj- 
nik  ™  swathing-band;  (bot.)  bur- 
dock. 

powołllać,  ~ywać  V(f  to  call ;  (na) 
to  appoint  to.  ~anie  ™  vocation ; 
profession,  calling,  business. 

powollli  a?  little  by  little.  ~noŚĆ  f, 
indulgence ,  compliance ;  meek- 
ness ;  slowness.  ~ny  *  indulgent, 
compliant;  slow;  tractable. 

powonienie  "  smell,  sense  of 
smelling. 

powllóz  ™  coach,  -ozić  vf  to 
drive  (a  coach).  ~ozowy  f  car- 
riage ... 

powrliacać,  ~ócićv??  to  return, 
come  back;  restore.  ~ócenie  * 
reddition,  restitution.         [band. 

powrósło  "    straw -rope,  straw- 

powrót  ™  return,  returning;  *» 
do  domu,  return  -  home ;  z  pow» 
rotem,  on  returning.  <*ny  ?  re* 
turnable. 

powróz  ™  «ord,  line. 


208      powroźnictwo 

powroźnillctwo  V  rope -maker's 
trade.     ~k  ™  rope-maker. 

powsciąg™  restraint.  ~ać,  ~naćv? 
to  moderate,  retain,  restrain. 
•»•*•  się  VV  (w  czem)  to  abstain 
from.  "  -liwość  f,  abstinence, 
temperance.  ~liwy  f  abstinent, 
moderate. 

powstallć,  ~wać  y?  to  get  up,  to 
rise ;  to  inveigb ;  take  rise,  arise. 
•-nie  *  arising;  insurrection, 
uproar.  ~niec  ™  insurgent. 
~ńezy  ?  insurrectionary.  -ński  f 
insurrectionary,  insurgent 

powstrzymaHĆ  v<?  to  retain,  re- 
strain. m.&  sif^r  to  abstain  from. 
~nie  7  inhibition,  restrainmeot. 

pOWSZechllnoŚĆ  f,  universality, 
generality.  ~ny  ?  universal, 
general,  common. 

powszedllniość  f,  vulgarity,  com- 
monness. ~nieć  V1^  to  become 
common.  »-ni  "  every-day,  com- 
mon, trivial ;  dziew  —ni,  working 
day,  week-day. 

powtllarzać,  -órzyć  v<?  to  repeat, 
reiterate,  -arzanie,  órzenie  "", 
repetition.  ~óre  a?  secondly,  in 
the  second  place,  •.ornie  a}  re- 
peatedly,   -orny  ?  repeated. 

powtykać  v?  to  put  in  (one  after 
another). 

p  o  wylatywać  T  to  fly  out. 

powyżej  «?  above. 

poza f,  attitude,  carriage.  -  #^ 
beyond,  over. 

powzilląć,  -ąść  v?  fmysi  etej  to 
take  up;  have,  get;*,*  nadzieję, 
to  hope.  -ecie?  (zamiaru)  ta- 
king; getting. 

pozabierać  v?  take  away  (all . . .); 
mt  znajomości  z  kim,  to  make  ac- 
quaintances with  ... 

pozabijać  v?  to  murder,  slay, 
butcher  (many). 

pożać  v?  to  mow  off. 

pożądailć  v<?  to  desire,  to  wish  for. 
-nie  "  desire,    ~ny  f  desirable. 

poźądliwllie  a?  longingly.  -ość  f, 


poziomować 

lust,    greediness,    covetousness. 
-y  ?  covetous,  longing;  desirable, 
pożalić  się  VV  to  complain;  have 
pity. 

pożałojfwać  v?  to  pity,  take  pity 
on ;  (czego J  to  be  a  niggard  of .. . 
-wanie  7  pity,  compassion; 
-wania  godny,  lamentable,  piti- 
able. 

pozamiejsklli  ?  (being)  outside  the 

town;    wycieczka  —a,    rural  ex- 
cursion, 
pozaoczy  a}  behind  the  back, 
pożar  ™  fire,  conflagration.  ~ny? 

fire  ...  [devoured. 

pożarIJcie  ?  devourment.  ~ty  * 
pożartować  ^  to  joke  for  a  while* 

make  merry  with  ... 
pozasłużbowy  ?  private, 
pozawierać    ,  to  shut,  close, 
pozawracać  vc?  (głowy)  to  craze, 

turn  the  brains  of  . . . 
pozazdrościć  v?  (czego)  to  envy, 
pozbawillać,  -ć  V(?  to  deprive  of. 

-  -  się  VX  to  be  deprived  of,  lose. 

-enie  ?  privation. 
pozbierać  v<?  to  pick,  gather. 
pozbyllć  się,   -wać  się  VX  ~ć, 

-ywać  v<?  to  get  rid  of.   -cie  ? 

getting  rid. 

pozdrllawiać,  ~ofrióv?  to  greet, 
(  salute.  -o wienie  ?  salutation, 
*  greeting ,   compliments  pi. ;    —  «• 

anielskie,  angelus. 
pożegnallć  v?  -ć  się  *T  to  bid 

farewell    (to).     -lny  ?    parting, 

farewell.     -nie  "   leave-taking, 

farewell. 
pożenić  v?  to  marry  (one  after 

another).  [vourment. 

pożerallć^f  to  devour.  -nie*  de- 
pożęllcie  7  mowing  (off), 
pozew  ™  citation,  summons  pi. 
pozielenilleć  VV"  to  become  green, 

to  grow  green.   -  ć  v<f  to  green, 
pozierać   T    fwaj  to   look   at; 

glance  at. 
poziom  ™  horizon;  level,  plane. 

-0  a?  horizontally,   -ość  f,  hori- 

zontality.    -ować  vf  to  level, 


poziomowanie 

•OWanie1?  levelling,  levellisation. 
m>y  "  horizontal. 

poziomklla  f,  strawberry,  -owy" 
strawberry  . . . 

pozłllacać,  -ocić  ve?  to  gild,  ma- 
cany ?  gilt.  -ocisty  ?  glittering, 
shining.  -otaf,  gilding.  -otkaf, 
gold-leaf. 

poznallć,  -wać  v<^  to  understand, 
know;  recognise;  make  the  ac- 
quaintance of;  perceive.  -ć  się  vr, 
(z  kim)  to  become  acquainted 
with.  -jomić  vf  to  familiarise, 
acquaint;  (kogo  z  kim)  introduce. 
—  -  sie  V-V  to  get  acquainted. 
— jomiehie  7  (z  kim)  introduction, 
acquaintance;  (z  czemj  familiari- 
sation, -nie  7  knowledge,  under- 
standing; recognition;  dać  komu 
do  -nia,  to  hint  to  a  person. 

późnliić  się  vf  to  be  late,  be  be- 
hind time.  — o  a?  late;  do  -a 
(w  noc),  till  a  very  late  hour. 
-OŚĆf,  lateness.    -y  ?  late. 

pożoga f,  arson,  incendiarism. 

pożółilcić  v<?  to  make  or  dye 
yellow,  —kły  ?  turned  yellow, 
-knąć,  -knieć  v?  to  grow  or 
turn  ""yellow. 

pozllór  ™  (external)  appearance; 
pretence,  pretext,  -orność  f, 
seemingness,  speciousness.  -or- 
ny? specious,  seeming;  apparent, 
ostensible. 

pozostailć,  -wać  V1?  to  stay;  re- 
main ;  be  left.  — łośó  f,  remain- 
der, rest;  inheritance, succession. 


pragnienie 


209 


'ły 


a 


remaining ;      survivor, 
-wić  v<?  to  leave  (behind). 
pozować  v™  to  sit  (to  the  painter), 
poźrzeć,  vid.  pożerać. 

pozllwać,  -y«7aćv?  (do  sądu)  to 
summon,  sue  at  law. 

pozwllalać,  -olić  v<?  to  allow, 
permit ;  agree.  —  —  sobie,  to  take 
the  liberty,  -olenie  7  permis- 
sion, leave;  mieć  —  — ,  to  be  per- 
mitted, be  allowed ;  za  -oleniem, 
by  your  leave;  prosić  o  —  -,  to 
beg  leave. 

Czeti  polsko-angielska. 


pożyilć  vł,z  to  live  (for  some  time). 
-cie  ?  intercourse;  conduct  of  life. 

pozycya  f,  situation;  (mil.  position. 

pożyczllać,  —  yć  v<?  (komu)  to 
lend;  (od  kogo)  borrow,  -enie  7 
(komu)  lending ;  (od  kogo)  bor- 
rowing. — ka  f,  loan;  zaciągnąć 
-kę,  to  make  a  loan,  -kowy  ? 
loan  ...  [acquire. 

pozyskać  v<?  to  gain,   get,   win; 

pożytilecznie  a?  usefully,  advan- 
tageously; jest  —  —  (to  uczynić), 
it  is  useful  (to  do  so),  -eczność f, 
usefulness,  utility,  -eczny  "  use- 
ful ,  advantageous ,  profitable. 
-ek  ™  utility;  advantage.  — ko- 
wać  vct  (z  czego)  to  make  use  of. 

pozytyw  "J  chamber-organ,  -ka  * 
barrel-organ. 

pozytywlla  f,  (w  fotografii)  posi- 
tive,    -ny  ?  positive. 

pozywać,  vid.  pozwać. 

pożywllić  vc?  to  nourish,  feed, 
-ienie    7     nourishment,    food. 
-ność  f,  nutritiousness.    — ny  ? 
nutritious,  nourishing. 

prababllczyn,  -in  ?,  great-grand- 
mother's, -ka  f,  great-  grand- 
mother. 

prać  v<?  to  wash;  (fig.)  cudgel. 

praci|af,  work,  labour;  composi- 
tion ;  trouble.  — odawca  ™  em- 
ployer. 

pracowllać  V7?  to  work,  labour. 
— ać  na  chleb,  to  labour  for  one's 
bread;  cieikon.<*>i  to  work  hard. 
-icie  a?  industriously,  -itość  f, 
laboriousness,  industry.  — ity  ? 
laborious,  industrious,  -nia  f, 
working-room.  —  —  che^nicznai 
laboratory,  -nica  f,  work- wo- 
man,   -nik  %'  worker. 

pracz  ™  washer,  -yk  ™  washing- 
machine.  -kaf,  washer- woman ; 
washing. 

prad  ™  stream,  current. 

pradziad  ™  great-grandfather. 

pragnilać  vf  to  long,  desire;  be 
thirsty"!  -ący  ?  desirous,  -ienie? 
thirst;  longing,  desire. 

H 


210       praktyczność 

praktyczllność  f,  practicalness. 
~ny  ?  practical. 

praktyk  ™  practicioner;  practi- 
cal man.  ~af,  practice;  (u  ad- 
wokatów) clients  pi. ;  fw  lekarzy) 
patients  pi.  •.ant  ™  practitioner. 
~OWaĆ  VV~  to  practise. 

prałat  ™  prelate.  ~ura f,  prelacy. 

pra|llniaf,  laundry,  wash-house. 
~nie  7  washing. 

pram,  vid.  prom.  [forefather. 

praojciec  ™  progenitor,  ancestor, 

praslla  f,  press ;  print,  impression ; 
dać  pod  ~ę ,  to  put  in  print, 
bring  out;  (dzieło)  jest  pod  *<a, 
.  . .  appears  in  print ;  ~a  dru- 
karska, printing-press.  ~0W2iĆve? 
to  press;  (bieliznę.)  iron.  »,o- 
wailie  ?  (bielizny)  ironing;  pres- 
sing. ~owy  f  press  . . .,  of  the 
press.    ~ulec  ™    ironing-board. 

praśnik,  vid.  przainik. 

praszczur  ™  great  great -grand- 
fattier;  great  great-grandson. 

prątek  ™  switch,  rod;  knitting- 
needle. 

prawd||af,  truth;  straw-plate;  do 
»y?  indeed?  do  **y,  in  good  ear- 
nest; me  «*a?  is  it  not  so?  to 
•»a,  that  is  true;  »a,  że  ...  it  is 

-true  that  . . . 

praw©domówn|]ość  f,  love  of 
truth,  veracity.    *.y  a;  veracious. 

prawdopodobieństwo  v,  proba- 
bility, likelihood.  ~ny?  probable, 
likely. 

prawdzillwie  a?  indeed;  really. 
~WOŚĆf,  veracity,  truth.    •-wy? 
true;  real. 

prawić  v^  to  discourse;  ~  mora- 
ły, to  read  lecture. 

prawica f,  right,  right  hand. 

prawiczlleństwo^  virginity.  ~ka f, 
virgin. 

prawidło"  (narzędzie)r,  ler;  rule, 
recept;  boot-tree.  *wo  a?  regu- 
larly, correctly.  ~W0ŚĆ f,  regu- 
larity, correctness.  ~wy  "  regu- 
lar, correct. 


precz 

prawie  a?  nearly,  almost. 

prawnllictwo  ?  jurisprudence, 
science  of  the  law.  ~iczO  <*? 
juridically.  ~ie  a?  by  right,  in 
justice;  lawfully,  legally.  ~ik™ 
jurist,  jurisconsult.  **ość  f,  law- 
fulness, legitimacy.  ~y  f.  legiti- 
mate;  legal,  of  laws;  juridical. 

prawntlllczka  f,  great-granddaugh- 
ter.    ~k  ™  great-grandson. 

prawo  7  law;  right;  statute; 
jurisprudence,  science  of  the  law. 
•«  mocniejszego ,  right  of  the 
strongest;  z  prawa,'  by  right-- 
na  ~,  to  the  right  hand,  on  the 
right;  «.  cywilne,  civil  law;  *• 
międzynarodowe ,  law  of  nations; 
**  wojenne,  martial  law;  ~  zwy- 
czajowe, common  law ;  stanowić  ~, 
to  give  laws ;  słuchać  prawa ,  to 
go  to  law.  -.dawca  ™  lawgiver, 
legislator,  -dawczy  ?  legislative, 
law-giving,  ~dawstWO  "  legis- 
lation, legislature.  ~mocnOŚĆ f, 
legality,  --mocny  ?  legal,  valid 
(in  law).  *ść  f,  honesty,  recti- 
tude, probity.  «*wać  się  VV  to 
plead,  carry  on  a  law-suit. 

prawo  sławny™  Russian  orthodox. 

prawowiernllość  f,  orthodoxy. 
~y  <?  orthodox.     *.y  ™  believer. 

prawolIwitOŚĆ  f,  (dziecka)  legiti- 
mateness; hereditary  right,  '•wi- 
ty ?  rightful,  legal,  legitimate. 
•-znawstwo  "  'jurisprudence, 
science  of  law. 

prawy  ?  righteous,  upright,  right ; 
honest;  real.' 

prążkowany  ?  stripped,  streaky. 

prażllucha  f,  porridge,  ~yć  V(f  to 
roast,  grill;  fry  (in  a  pan);  (jig.) 
fire  upon,  shoot ;  (o  słońcu)  burn. 
~~  sie  VV  to  be  roasted. 

prebenda  f,  benefice ,  prebend. 
«-rz  ™    beneficiary,   prebendary. 

pręcik  ™  switch,  rod;  (bot.)  sta- 
men (pi.  stamina).  ~owy  f  sta*1 
minecus. 

precz  \  begone! 


predestynacya 

predestynacya  ł^  predestination. 

prędklli?  quick,  brisk,  swift,speedy, 
agile ;  overhasty ,  rash.  ~o  a? 
quick,  swiftly ;  co  prędzej,  as  quick 
as  possible.  ~OŚĆ  f,  quickness, 
swiftness;  hastiness,  rashness. 

prefekt  ™  prefect.  [cards). 

preferans  ™  preference  (game  at 

pręglla  f,  stripe,  streak;  callus, 
callosity.  ~owany,  -owaty  , 
stripped,  streaky. 

pręgierz  ™  pillory. 

prekluzyaf,  (jur.)  foreclosure. 

prelegent  ™  lecturer,  reader. 

preliminaryapi.,  preliminaries  pi. 

premia  f,  premium,  prise;  insu- 
rance-money. 

prenumellrata  f,  subscription, 
orator™  subscriber.  ~rowaćv? 
to  subscribe. 

preparat  ™  preparation. 

pręt  ™  pole,  stick;  ~  mierniczy, 
surveyor's  staff. 

pretenlldeilt  ™  pretender,  claimant. 
m,  m.  do  tronu,  competitor  for  the 
throne.  ~sya  f,  claim,  title,  pre- 
tension ;  rościć  ~sye,  to  lay  claim. 
~syonahiOŚĆ  f,  pretentiousness. 
~syonalny  f  pretentious. 

pretor  ™  pretor.  ~yański  f  pre- 
torian. 

prewet  ™   necessaries  pi.,  privy. 

prezenllcik  ™  small  gift,  present. 
~t  ™  gift,  present.  r  ~tacya  f, 
presentation.  ~tować  v<f  to  pre- 
sent, represent;  (mil.)  present 
(arms). 

prezes  ™  president,  chairman. 
~owaĆ  ""?  to  be  chairman,  pre- 
side.    ~owski  ?  of  chairman. 

preż||nośef,  elasticity.  ~yćv?  to 
stretch,  strain.  *.•»  się  T  *° 
stretch. 

prezydenllcya  f,  presidency,  presi- 
dentship.    -*t  ™  president. 

prezydllować,  vid.  prezesować. 
-njący  ™  chairman.  ~yiim  " 
presidency 

próba f,  experiment,  trial;  (dru- 
karska) proof;  (złota,  srebra)  te-^t, 


prochowy         211 

touch ;  (towarów)  sample,  pattern; 
m,  ognia,  trial  by  fire ;  na  próbę, 
for  trial. 

probiellrczy  ?  kamieni  —  ~,  touch- 
stone,  -rstwo  "  art  of  assaying 

Vdocimastic  art.  *.rz  ™  assayer; 
(fig.)  test. 

próbljka  f>  specimen;  (towarów) 
sample,  pattern.  ~ny  ?  of  trial, 
trial  . . . 

problematu  problem,  -ycznie'*? 
problematically.  ~yczny?proble- 
matic(al). 

probollstwo  "  parsonage,  parish ... 
~SZCZ  ™  parson,  clergyman,  pro- 
vost. ~  ~  SZCZOWSki  f  parson's, 
provost's.  [faste. 

próbować  y?  to  try;  (smakować) 

próĆ,  vid.  pruć. 

proca f,  sling,  swing. 

proceder  ™  business,  profession. 
•■Owy  f  of  trade ;  podatek  ~0wyt 
tax  paid  for  carrying  on  tax. 
~ujący  ?  manufacturing.  ~ura  f. 
proceeding. 

procent  ™  interest,  percentage; 
dać  (pieniądze)  na  ~,  to  put  out 
at  interest ;  przynosić  pięć  •.u,  to 
bear  interest  at  the  rate  of  5  per 
cent,  -ować  vr?  ~~  sic  VV  to 
yield  interest. 

proces  ™  lawsuit,  action;  (chem.) 
process ;  wygrać  ~,  to  gain  a  cause; 
m,  kamy,  criminal  cause.  *  jwać 
się  vr  to  plead,  carry  on  i  law- 
suit. ~owy  f  of  a  lawsuit  koszta 
~QWe,  law-costs,  charges  of  a 
law-suit         [ny  ?  processional. 

procesylla  f,  procession,    ~onal- 

proch™  dust;  powder,  gun-pow- 
der; m  strzelniczy,  gun-powder; 
(fig.) strzelać  bez  —u,  to  boast,  brag. 

próchnilica  f,  mould,  vegetable 
earth.  ~ieć  v\%  to  rot,  putrefy, 
-"ienie  ^  (kości)  caries.  *o  * 
rotten  wood. 

prochowllnia  f,  powder-mill,  ~ni- 
ca,  -niczka  f,  powder-horn. 
~nik™  gun-powder-maker.  ~y? 
powder  , . . 

W 


212 


prócz 


prócz  prp,  except,  but.  *»  tego, 
moreover,  besides. 

produkilcya  f,  productiverfess. 
~cyjny  "  productive.  -ować /Ł"? 
to  produce.  —  -  się  vf  (f-9-J 
parade,  show  off. 

produkt  ™  produce,  product. 

profan! iacya f,  profanation.  -o- 
wać  v<?  to  profane,  desecrate. 

profesor  ™  professor,  -kaf,  fe- 
male teacher,  professoress;  (fam.) 
professorate,  -ski  ?  professorial. 
-stwo  ?  -profesura  f,  lecture- 
ship, professorship. 

profesylia  f,  profession  ,  trade ; 
z  -i,  by  trade,  -onista™  crafts- 
man, handicraftsman. 

profil  ™  profile. 

profitka  f^  glass  ornament  for 
candlestick. 

próg  ™  threshold,  sill;  cascade, 
cataract;  (fig.)  progi  pi.,   home. 

prognostyk  ™  prognostic. 

program,  -at  ™  programme. 

projekiicista  ™  projector,  projec- 
ting spirit;  castle-builder.  -t  ™ 
project,  scheme.  -tować  v<f  to 
project. 

prokurl|af,  procuration,  procura- 
tory,  procuracy,  -ator  ™  attor- 
ney; public  prosecutor ;  ( 'w  Anglii) 
Attorney-General.  -  -atorski  a, 
attorney's,  procuratorial.  — ator- 
Stwo  "  attorneyship ,  proxy. 
-ent™  confidential  clerk,  autho- 
rised agent.  [poletariat. 

proletaryllusz™  proletarian,  -at™ 

prolog  ™  prologue. 

prom  ™  ferry-boat. 

promenada f,  promenade. 

promiellń  ™  beam,  ray.  -nić 
się  T  ~nieć  VV"  to  radiate,  emit 
rays,  -.niejacy  ?  shining,  radiant, 
-nienie  *  radiation,  -nisto  a? 
radiantly,  -nistość  f,  brightness, 
radiateness.  -nisty  ?  radiated, 
radiant. 

promollcya f,  promotion,  advance- 
ment. -wowaćv?  to  graduate, 
advance. 


prostopadły 

promyllczek  ™  small  beam.  -k  ™ 
small  beam  (ray) ;  (fig.)  glimpse, 
gleam. 

propaganda f,  propaganda.  *<)• 
wać  v<f  to  propagate. 

propinacyaf,  tap-house. 

proponować  v?  to  propose. 

prop  orcyl!af,  proportion.  -onal- 
nośćf,  proportionality,  tonal- 
ny f  proportional ,  commensur- 
able. 

proporzec  ™  banner,  standard. 

propozycya  %  proposition. 

prorollcki,  ~czy  ?  prophetic(al)* 
-Ctwo  "  prophecy.  -k  ™  pro- 
phet, -kini f,  prophetess.  -ko- 
wać  u?  to  prophecy. 

prośba  f,  entreaty,  request. 

prościullchny ,  ~tki  f  quite 
straight. 

prosillak  ™  -ę  "  young  pig,  suck- 
ing pig.  -ć  się  vr  to  farrow, 
pig.    -ęcy  ?  of  young  pig,  piggy. 

prosić  vc?  (o  co)  to  pray,  beg, 
ask,  request,  entreat ;  invite,  bid. 
-  się  T  to  pray  instantly,  entreat; 
request. 

prosiłoś  millet.  -ówkaf,  miliary 
fever.    -owy  a  miliary. 

prospekt  ™  prospect. 

prost  a?  w  -,  straight;  frankly, 
in  plain  terms. 

prostallcki  ?  loutish,  churlish. 
-Ctwo  "  rusticalneśs ,  rusticity, 
churlishness,  -czek  ™  simple, 
homely  man.  -czy  ?  simple, 
homely,  -k  ™  churl,  -kowaty  f 
illbred,  unmannerly. 

prosto  af  directly,  straight;  po 
prostu,  simply ;  frankly. 

prostoilduszność  f,  upright,  dis« 
position ,  straightforwardness, 
-duszny  ?  upright,  honest, 
-kąt  ™  rectangle,  -katny  ? 
rectangular,  -padła  f,  (mat.) 
perpendicular,  -padle  a?  verti- 
cally ,  perpendicularly.  —pad- 
łość f,  perpendicularity,  —pad- 
ły   ?    perpendicular,     vertical. 


prostośS 

«*§Ć  *,  straightness ,  uprightness, 
—ta  f,  naturalness,  simplicity; 
silliness.  -waćv?  to  straighten, 
set  upright. 

prosty  ?  straight;  (kat)  right; 
simple,  plain  ;  natural,  unaffected. 

prostytucya  f,  prostitution. 

proszL'ek  ,  powder;  atom;  -ek 
do  zębów,  tooth-powder,  denti- 
frice, -kować  vf  to  pulverise, 
powder. 

proszenie1?  entreaty,  asking;  (za 
kim)  intercession. 

prószyllć1"?  to  powder;  (o  deszczu) 
drizzle;  śnieg  prószy,  it  snows  with 
small  flakes.  — nkaf,  small  flake. 

protegoliwać  V(f  to  favour,  gratify. 
-wanie"  patronage,  favouritism. 
-wany  m,  protegee,  favourite. 

proteina   r,  (diem.)  proteinę. 

protekllcya  f,  protection;  patro- 
nage. — C}rjny  ?  protective; 
system  —  *»,  protectionism,  -cyo- 
nista  ™  protectionist.  -tor  ™ 
protector ,  patron.  -torat  ™ 
-torstwo  "  protectorate.  -tor- 
kaf,  protectress,  patroness. 

protest  ™  protest,  -acya  f,  pro- 
testation, -ancki  ?  -ant  ™ 
Protestant.  -antyzm  ™  Pro- 
testantism, -ować  v<?  to  protest, 
make  protest;  (weksel)  protest. 

protokóllł  ™  protocol,  record. 
-lista  ™  recorder,  protocolist. 

protomedyk  ™  chief  physician. 

protoplasta  ™  great-grandfather. 

prowadzllenie  "  (sprawy  etc.)  ma- 
nagement, direction  ;  -  -  książek, 
book-keeping,  --się1?  behaviour, 
deportment.  -ić  v<?  to'  lead, 
guide;  (książki)  keep;  (wojnę, 
sprawę)  carry  on  ;  manage.  —  «« 
gospodarstivo,  to  keep  house  — — 
sie^f  to  conduct  oneself,  behave. 

prowentowy  "  -  pisarz,  steward, 
manager  of  a  farm. 

prowiant  ™  provisions  pi.,  vic- 
tuals pi.  -ować  ^f  to  victual, 
provision.  -owy  ?  victualling, 
provision  ...  j 


prysznic 


213 


prowincylla  f,  province.  -ał  ™ 
head  of  all  the  cloisters  of  a 
province,  provincial.  -onalny? 
provincial,  -onalizm  ™  provin- 
cialism. 

prowizor™  dispenser;  ~  kościoła, 
church-warden.  -yczny  f  pro- 
provisional. 

prowizya  f,  provisions  pi.,  vic- 
tuals/)?.; brokerage,  percentage. 

prowokacya f,  provocation. 


proza  %  prose. 


ocznie 


cu) 


pro- 


saically, -iczność  f,  prosaical- 
ness.  -iczny  "  prosaic,  prosaical. 
-tor,  -ik™  prose- writer,  prosaist. 

proźba,  vid.  prośba.  [violin. 

prożek  ™   small  sill;   bridge  of  a 

prozelita  ™  proselyte. 

próżnia  f,  vacuity,  emptiness. 

próżnialcki,  -czy  ?  idle,  lazy. 
-Ctwo  "  idleness,  laziness.  «» 
czkaf,  -k  7','  idler,  loiterer. 

próżllno  a?  emptily,  voidly;  in 
vain.  -nośćf,  vanity,  vainness; 
self-conceit.  -nowacm,Ho  lounge, 
be  idle,  saunter,  -nowanie  " 
idleness,  sauntering.  — nyc/  empty, 
void;  (fig.)  vain.  [through. 


pruc 


va 


to  unsew,  unstitch;  cut 


pruski  ?  Prussian  ;  ~mur,  frame- 
work; ~kivas,  prussic  acid. 

prUSZyĆ,  vid.  prószyć. 

prychać  v?  (o  koniach)  to  snorU 

prycza f,  bed  of  boards. 

prym  ™  first  place,  precedence, 
-arya  +i  morning- service,  ma- 
tins pi.  -us  *?  the  first  (of  the 
form). 

prymas  "J  primate,  -owski  ? 
primate's,    -owstwo  "  primacy. 

prymka  f,    tobacco  for   chewing. 

pryncypalił  ™  principal,  chief, 
head,     -lny  "'   principal,   chief. 

prysllkać,  -nać  v\l  spout,  squirt; 
burst. 

pryszcz,  -el  ™  vesicle,  pustule, 
blister.  ~eć  v™  to  pustulate. 
~eniec  ™  (bot.)  clematis,  -yć  vf 
to  raise  blisters. 

prysznic  ™  shower-bath. 


214 


prywata 


prywatlla  f,  private  interest.  -ny? 

private, 
prywet,  vid.  prewet.  [matical. 

pryzmllat  ™  prism.    -owy  "  pris- 
przą||dek™spinner.~dkaf,  spinster; 

(fig.)   Fatal    Sister;    silk- worm. 

-ŚĆ  vc,c  to  spin, 
przaśnllik  ^    unleavened    bread. 

~y  ^  unleavened, 
przebaezllać,  -yć  vf  to  pardon, 

forgive,  -ający,  pardoning.  ~aL 


ny 


a 


pardonable,     excusable. 


-anie,  -enie  ?  pardon(ing),  for- 
giveness, -liwość  f,  excusable- 
ness.  [speak  in  a  low  key. 

przebąkiiiwać ,  -nać  v<?  (fig.  J  to 

przebawić  vf  to  pass,  spend.  . 

przebillć,  -jać  v??  to  pierce,  cut 
through;  ("pieniądze J  recoin;  (o 
papierze)  blot.  ~  ~  się  przez  . . ., 
to  cut  or  force  one's  way  through  . .. 
-cie  "  cutting  through,  cut;  ex- 
cavation, cutting. 

przebielldZj-gac6'?  to  run  through; 
(książkę)  to  run  over.  ~g  ™ 
course,  run.  »>gipl.,  artifices  pi., 
dodges  pi.  -łość  f,  cunning,  sli- 
ness,  craftiness,  -gły  ?  cunning, 
crafty,  astute. 

przebierllać  V(?  to  be  fastidious, 
dainty.  ~  ~  palcami,  to  finger. 
vid.  przebrać,  —anie  "  -nOŚĆ  f, 
(vo  jedzeniu)  daintiness,  vid.  prze- 
branie,  -ny  ?  fastidious,  dainty. 

przebieżenie  "  running  through  ; 
marching  through. 

to     reconcile : 


'me  " 


atonement;   re- 


przebłagallć 

atone 

conciliation 
przebłyskiwać  v™  to  shine  or 

glitter  from  time  to  time;  glitter 

through. 

przebóg  *,  bless  me! 
przebój  ™  breaking  through;   iść 

na  «*,  to  force  one's  way. 
przebość  ve?  to  pierce  with  horns, 

horn, 
przebrallć  v?  to  dress  again,  dress 

anew;    select,  pick  out;  (miarę) 

exceed,  go  beyond,    -ć  się 


vr 


przechwałka 

to  disguise  oneself,  mask;  shift 
one's  clothes,  -nie  "  selection ; 
excess,  exceeding.  ~  «  sifj  "  dis- 
guise, masking. 

przebrnąć  v<?  to  wade  through; 
make  one's  way  through. 

przebrukować  v<*  to  pave  again. 

przebrzmieć  V7}  (o  tonach  etc.) 
to  die  away,  expire. 

pf  zebrzydllle"?  abominably.  ~ły? 
abominably.  [novate. 

przebudować  v<?  to  rebuild,  re- 

przebudzllać,  -ić  v?  to  awake, 
wake,  arouse.  « ~  sie  vr,  to  wake. 
-enie  "  awakening. 

przebyllć,  -wać*"/?  to  make  one's 
abode  (somewhere);  (z  kirn)  have 
intercourse  with;  pass,  cross; 
overcome,  endure,  -cie  "  pas- 
sing, passage,  -wanie  "  abiding. 

przeć  v™  to  press.  [strain. 

przecedzllać,  -ić  vf  to  filtre,  to 

przecenillać,  -ć  v<?  to  overrate. 
-enie  ™  overrate. 

przecliadzllać  się  vr,  to  take  a 
walk,  gp  for  a  walk,  -anie  się  ? 
walking.  ~ka  f,  walk,  stroll; 
iść  na  -kę,  to  go  for  a  walk,  to 
take  a  walk. 

przechllód m,  passage;  privy,  -od- 
ni"  passable;  transitory;  (gram.) 
transitive,  -odnia  f,  passage. 
-odowy?  transit...  -odzenie v, 
passing,  crossing,  -odzić  V<?V' 
to  pass  by;  pass  through,  cross; 
exceed,  surpass;  pass  away;  (do 
nieprzy  jacie  la)  go  over.  -  odzień  ™ 
passer-by. 

przechowllać,  -ywać  vc?  to  pre- 
serve, keep ;  conceal.  ~  ~  się  T 
to  be  in  hiding,  abscond,  -anie" 
preservation,  keeping;  conceal- 
ment,    -ywacz  ™  concealer. 

przechrzllcić  v<?  to  rebaptise;  give 
another  name,  rename.  —  —  sievf 
to  take  another  name.  »ta  ™ 
convert,  neophyte. 

przechwalllać  się  T  to  boast, 
talk  big.  -*łka  f,  menace ;  boast- 
ing, bragging. 


przechylać 

przechylllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  incline, 
bias.  ~  ~  się  T  to  incline ;  (fig .) 
feel  inclined  to,  be  prone  to; 
(mar J  heel,  «*enie  "  bias;  (mar J 
heeling,  heel. 

przeciąć  vc?  to  cut  through,  de- 
cide by  cutting ;  (odwrót)  cut  off. 

przeciąg  ™  (wojska)  marching 
through;  (czasu)  period,  space; 
(wiatru)  draught.  ~ać,  ~nać  vc^ 
to  draw  through;  prolongs  pro- 
tract; march  through;  (na  swoja 
stronę)  bring  over  to  one's  side. 
«*ać  wyrazy,  to  drawl  one's  words. 
-  ~t  sic  *T  to  stretch  oneself. 
-anie  "  protraction;  marching 
through,  ~ły  f  longish;  pro- 
tracted; protracted;  protractive. 

przeciążllać ,  ~yć  v<?  to  over- 
charge; overtask. 

przecie,  »ż  a?&?  then;  yet,  not- 
withstanding, however. 

przeciellc,  ~kać  vf  to  leak,  trickle 
down,  run  through. 

przecięHcie  "  cutting  through; 
w  ~ciu,  upon  an  average.  ~tny? 
average 

przecierać  v?  to  rub  through; 
fret.  ~  się  vr,  (to  świecie)  to  have 
intercourse,  with  . . . ;  fret. 

przecinljać,  vid.  przeciąć.    *ek  ™ 

(gram.)  comma, 
przecierpieć  V(f  to  endure,  tide 

over;  sutler  to  the  end. 
przecisllkać,  -nać  v<?  to   press 

through,    force  "" through.      «*~ 

sie  VV  to  force  one's  way  through 

the  crowd- 
przeciw,   ~ko   ^^    against;    in 

-'comparison  with;   opposite  (to); 

nie   mam  nic  ~ko   temu,   I  have 

no  objection, 
przeciwdziała!^   v?  to   contra- 

vence,  counteract.     <*nie  "  con- 
travention, 
przeciwieństwo    *     contrariety, 

contrast;  opposition. 
przeciwllko  "  oppositeside.  *.*^9r^ 

vid.przeciv).  ~leglea?  oppositely. 

uległość f,  oppositeness.    ~leg- 


przeddzień         21  (> 

ły  f  opposite.  «*niczka  f,  (female) 
antagonist,  adversary.  ~nie  <*? 
on  the  contrary.  ~nik  ™  oppo- 
nent, adversary.  «*noŚĆ  f,  contra- 
diction ,  contrary ;  adversity. 
~ny  ?  contradictory;  opposite, 
opposing, adverse;  opposite, fron- 
ting, -.prostokątna  f,  (mat.)  hy- 
potenuse. 

przeciwstawiać,  ~ćv?  to  oppose. 
~enie  "    opposition,  contraposi- 

przecknąć  się  VX  to  awake,   [tion. 

przecudlfhy,  ~owny  f  charming, 
ravishing 

przeczllący  ?  negative.  ~enie  7 
negation,  denial.  ~yć  ve?  to  deny 
disown;  answer  in  the  negative* 
deny.  » 

przeczekać  v?  to  spend  waiting. 

przecznica f,  cross-street, 

przeczulić,  ~wać  v?  to  forebode, 
have  an  inkling  of,  (noc)  to  spend 
waking.  ~cie  "  foreboding,  pre- 
sentiment. 

przećwiczllać,  ~yć  v?  to  exercise; 
cudgel.  «*~  sie  ur  to  exercise 
oneself. 

przeczy||szczać,~ścićv?to  cleanse; 
(żołądek)  purge.  *SZCzajacy  " 
(med.)  aperient,  abstergent.  ~  ~ 
środek,  purgative,  aperient.  ~sz- 
czenie  *  cleansing;  purging; 
lekarstwo  na  ~  ~,  purgative,  laxa- 
tive. 

przeczytali  v?  to  read  over,  pe- 
ruse.    ~nie  *  perusal. 

przed  prp,  before ;  in  the  face  of. 

przedallć,  ~wać  v?  to  sell ;  (fig.) 
betray.  ~jnośćf,  venality,  cor- 
ruptibility, -.juy  ?  corruptible^ 
saleable,  rendible.  ».wacz,~wea.™ 
seller. 

przedać,  vid.  przedymac. 
przedarty  ?  rent. 
przedawnillenie  "  (jur  J  limitation. 

~ony  ?  superannuated, 
przedaż  f,    sale,   selling.    ~ny  ? 
saleable,  marketable,  vendible. 
przedbarcze  "  fore-arm. 

i  przeddzień  ™  eve 


216      iprzededniem 

przedelldniem01?  before  day  break.  1 
-maa, ?  before  me,  in  presence  of 
me.   -wszystkiem  «£  above  all. 

irzedilgórze  "  cape,  promontory, 
-grywka f,  prelude.  -historicz- 
ny  ?  prehistoric.  [wać. 

przedestylować,  vid.  przedystylo- 

przedimek  .™  article. 

przedłożyć^  vid.  przekładać. 

przedłużllac,  -yć  vcf  to  lengthen; 
to  prolong,  protract.  -anie, 
eilie  "  prolongation,  protraction. 

przedmiejski?  suburban,  -ście" 
suburb. 

przedmioty  object;  matter,  sub- 
ject. -OWOŚĆ  f,  objectiveness, 
objectivity.     -owy  ?  objective. 

przedmoście  "  bridge-head. 

przedmowa f,  preface,  preamble. 

przedmuchać1'"  to  blow  through. 

przedmullr  ™  ~rze  "  outward  wall ; 
(fig J  bulwark,  -rowy  ?  (being) 
outside  the  walls. 

przedni  "  front,  fore;  excellent. 
-a  straż,  vanguard,  -ośćf,  ex- 
cellence, [vest,  spring. 

przednówek  ™  time  before  har- 

przedllobiedni?  forenoon,  -osta- 
tni ?  last  but  one.      [come  to. 

przedllostać  się  T  to  arrive  at, 

przedostojny  ,  reverend. 

przedilpiekle  "  limbo.  -piersien  ™ 
breast-work,  -pokój  ™  ante- 
chamber, -pokojowy  ?  of  ante- 
chamber, -południe?  forenoon. 
-potopowy  ?  antediluvian. 
-ramięf  ?  fore-arm.- 

przedrllażać,  ~ożyć  v?  to  over- 
prize, overrate. 

przedruk  ™  reimpression ;  pirated 
edition,  piracy,  -iwacz,  -owy- 
wacz  ™  piratical  publisher,  -o- 
wać  v?  to  reprint,  reimpress. 
-owanie  7  reimpression. 

przedrwiwać  vf  to  rally,  ridi- 
cule, m  się  vf  t°  ridicule  each 
other. 

przedrzeć  x<?  to  tear  asunder, 
rend.  -  się  *T  to  force  one's  way 
(through  the  crowd) ,  penetrate. 


przędzenie 

przedrzeźniać  vf  to  ape,  mimic 
-anie  ?  apery,  mimicry. 

przedsięllbiorca™  contractor,  ma- 
nager, undertaker.  — bierczość  f, 
spirit  of  enterprise,  -bierczy, 
-biorczy  ?  enterprising,  bold, 
-bierstwo  "  undertaking,  enter-] 
prise,  -brać,  -wziąć,  -wziaść1"? 
to  undertake,  tak^e  upon")  at- 
tempt; resolve,  -wzięcie  *  re- 
solution ;  undertaking,  enterprise. 

przedsillenie  "  -onek  ™  vestibule, 
entrance-hall. 

przedllsłowie  ,  vid.  przedmowa. 
-Ślubny  f  preceeding  the  mar- 
riage ceremony;  ugoda  -ślubna, 
marriage  contract. 

przedstawillać,  ~ć  v?  represent; 
remonstrate.  —  —  (kogo  komu) 
to  introduce  a  person  to  another. 
—  —  się  VX  to  present  oneself. 
-ciel  ™  representative,  proxy, 
-enie  "",  presentation;  (te.J  re- 
presentation, performace ;  remon- 
strance;   (osoby)  introduction. 

przedświt  ™  dawn,  dawning. 

przedtem  a}  before,  in  advance; 
formerly. 

przedugodlla  f,  preliminaries  pi. 
-ny,  -owy  ?  preliminary. 

przedwczeilśnie  a?  prematurely, 
precociously,  -sność  *\  precocity, 
precociousness.  "  -sny  f  prema- 
ture, precocious. 

przedwczoraj  «?  the  day  before 
yesterday,  -szy  ?  done  the  day 
before  yesterday.  -  -  dzień,  the 
day  before  yesterday. 

przedwieczność  f,  preeternity. 

przedwstępny  ?  introductory, 
prefatory. 

przedymać  v<?  to  blow  through. 

przedystylowallć  v? r  to  filter, 
strain,  percolate,  -ć  się  ,  to 
percolate,  -nie  *  percolation, 
filtration. 

przędz!|af,  yarn;  spinning;  (fig.) 
thread  (of  life),  -alnia,  -arnia\ 
spinning-mill,   -enie1?  spinninge 


2  vf  ( włosy  etc.) 


przedział 

przedzillał  ™  interval ,  interstice ; 
separation;  (wtosów)  parting; 
(w  wagonie)  compartment.  — elać, 
~elić  u(f  to  divide,  separate,  sever. 

przedzierać,  vid.  przedrzeć. 

przedzierzgnąć,  ~nąć  v<?  \o  con- 
vert, transform.  —  —  się  VV  to 
become,  turn.  [strains. 

przędziono  "  skein  of  about  forty 

przedziurawić  v<?  to  perforate, 
punch. 

przedziwllność  f,  excellence,  supe- 
riority,   -ny  ?  exquisite,  excel- 

przedziwo  "  spun  yarn.       [lent. 

przefarbować  v^  to  dye  again. 

przegadać  vf  to  outtalk ;  to  spend 
by  talking. 

przeganiać,  vid.  przegonić. 

przegarnlliać, 
to  part  (one's  hair  etc.) 

przegawędzić  Ł'f  to  prattle  away. 

przegilląć,  -nać  v?  to  bend  (back), 
bow.    -ecie  ?  bending,  bowing. 

przegląd"  ™  revision,  perusal, 
(czasopismo )  review ;  (wojska)  re- 
view, mustering.  -ać  v<t  to  over- 
look, look  over,  revise;  review, 
muster;  revisal.  —  —  się  VX  (w 
lustrze)  to  look  or  gaze  at  oneself. 
~acz  ™  reviewer. 

przegłosować  v?  to  outvote. 

przegnać,  vid.  przegonić. 

przegnillć  y™  to  rot  thoroughly. 

~*-ły  ?  rotten  entirely. 

przegon  ™  right  of  driving  cattle 
over  another's  ground;  driftway. 
**ić,  v<?  to  drive  through;  out- 
strip, outrun.  -ica  f*  water- 
furrow,  [to  rags. 

przegotować  v(?  to  boil  out,  boil 

przegrliać,   -ywać 


vet 


to  play 
away,  lose  at"  play ;  play  before, 
prelude. 

przegrlladzać,  -odzić  va;  to  par- 
tition, -oda,  -ódkaf,  partition, 
compartment;  shell'. 

przegrana  H\  lost  game  (play); 
(mil.)  defeat. 

przegrywllać,  vid.  przegrać.  -a- 
j$cy  ,  loser.    -kaf,  prelude. 


przeistoczyć       217 

przegryllzać,    ~źć    v?    to    bide 
through;     (fig. J    chaff,    satirise 
— zka,  vid.  przekąska.  [tion. 

przegub  ™  instep';  joint  articula- 

przellhandlować  V(?  to  sell;  spend 
in  trade,  -holować  u?r  to  go 
beyond,  exceed,  -hulać  vf  to 
squander  in  debauches. 

przejlląć^?  to  take  possession  of, 
take  upon  oneself;  (listy)  inter- 
cept; (fig.)  be  piercing. 

przejadać,  vid.  przejeść. 

przejaw  ",'  symptom.  -iać  się, 
-ić  sie  T  to  appear. 

przejailzd™  passage,  thoroughfare. 
-zdem,  by  the  way.  -żdżka  f, 
(powozem)  pleasure-drive;  /"konno) 
pleasure-ride.  -  -  saniami,  sledg- 
ing party. 

przejllechać,  -eżdżaćT?  to  ride 
through;  pass  by;  (kogo)  run 
down.  -  -  się  T  t0  take  a  arive'» 
(konno)  to  take  a  ride. 

przejęcie  "  taking  charge  of; 
interception.  -  się  v,  (czem)  pe- 
netration (into,,. 

przejednailć  v<?  to  reconcile,  -nie  " 
reconciliation,  -wczy  ?  propi- 
tiable. 

przejeść vf  (pieniądze)  to  consume 
in  eating;  to  eat  through,  gnaw 
through.  -  się  T  to  overeat 
oneself;  (czego)  to  nauseate  at 
eating  . . . ;  vid.  przekąsić. 

przejellzdny,  -żdżający  ™  passing- 
traveller,  [ioolishly. 

przeigrać  v?  to  trifle  away,  spend 

przejmować,  vid.  przejąć,    [form. 

przeinaczyć  V(f  to  chauge,  trans- 

przejrzllały  ?  overripe,  -eć  , 
to  regain  the  eye-sight',  vid. 
przeglądać.  -enie  "  revision, 
perusal,    -ysty  "  transparent. 

przejśllć,  vid. przechodzić,  -ć  się^f 
to  take  a  walk,  -cie  "  passage, 
passing  through,  -ciowy  f  tran- 
sitory. 

przeistaczać,  -oczyć  vcl  to  con- 
vert; transform,  transfigure,  mm 
się  vrt  to  alter,  change. 


218        przekabacić 

przekabacić  v<?  to  bring  a  person 
over  to  one's  side, 

przekąs  ™  taunt;  sneer;  z,  -em, 
sneerlngly.  -ićv?  to  take  lunch, 
-ka  f,  collation,  refreshment, 
lunch.  [nal. 

przekątnlla,  -ia  f,  (mat.)  diago- 

przekawęczeć  v?  to  suffer  to  the 
end;  to  cease  suffering. 

przekaz  ™  assignation,  check. 
*  pocztowy ,  money-order.  -ać, 
-ywać^fto  assign;  (potomności) 
to  M\md  down. 

przekląć  u?  to  curse,  execrate. 

przekład  ™  translation ,  version. 
~ać  vf  to  transfer,  shift ;  (gram.) 
invert;  interpose;  remonstrate; 
translate;  prefer.  -  anie  7  trans- 
position ;  translation ;  preference. 
— nia  f,  (gram.)  inversion. 

przeklllęcie  «?  devilishly,  -ecie, 
— eństwo  ™  malediction,  execra- 
tion, -ęty  f  execrable,  cursed, 
damned.  -inać.  vid.  przekląć. 
-inanie  *  curse,  cursing,  dam- 
nation. 

przeklóiić  v?  to  pierce  through. 
<*cie  "  piercing,  perforation. 

przekomarzać  się  VX  to  tease, 
banter  each  other. 

przekonllać,  -ywać  v<f  to  per- 
suade, convince;  (o  zbrodnie,  etc.) 
convict,  -anie  "  conviction,  per- 
suasion ;  mam  to  —  — .  I  am  con- 
vinced of.  -ywający,  convincing. 

przekop  ™  cutting,  excavation. 
-ać,  ~ywać  v?  to  dig  through ; 
dig  up,  turn  up. 

przekor  ™  ~a  f,  na  -,  na  -ę  (komu), 
in  spite  of,  in  defiance  of. 

przekraczać,  vid.  przekroczyć. 

przekraplać  va;  to  drip  off. 

przekrllawać ,  -oić  vcf  to  cut 
through,  divide"by  cutting. 

przekręcllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  twist; 
(fig. J  misinterpret,  -anie,  ^enie  " 
distortion;  (fig J  misinterpreta- 
tion, misrepresentation, 
-przekreślliać,  ~ić  v<?  to  cross, 
erase. 


przelewać 

przekrollczenie  "  crossing;  (fig.) 
transgression,  violation,  -esyć^f 
(granice  etc. J  to   cross;    (fig. J  to 

przekrój  ™  profile,      [transgress. 

przekrwawienie"  excessive  bleed- 
ing, loss  of  too  much  blood; 

przekrzyczeć  vf  to  outcry. 

przekrzywiać,  -ć  vc?  (twarz)  to 
distort ;  bend,  crook. , 

przekształcllać,  -ić  v<f  to  trans- 
form, reform,  -enie  \  trans- 
formation. 

przekuć  v<?  to  forge  anew;  new- 
coin;  (fig.)  bring  a  person  over 
to  one's  side. 

przekup  ™  retail-trade,  -ić,  ~y- 
wać  ,  to  bribe,  corrupt;  higgle. 
~ień  ™  huckster,  hawker;  byi 
-niem,  to  higgle,  huckster,  -ka  f, 
huckstress.  -ny  ?  corruptible, 
bribable,  -stwo  ?  bribery1,  cor- 
ruption, [overblown. 

przekwitllnąć^  to  wither.  *»ły? 

przelać,  vid.  przelewać. 

przeląc  v<?  to  frighten,  terrify, 
*»  się  VX  to  be  frightened. 

przeładowllać,  ~ywaćv?  to  over- 
burden, overcharge;  transship. 
-anie  ~ywanie  ?  shifting,  trans- 
shipment. 

przełaj  ™  na  ~,  over  head  and  ears; 
across. 

przełamllać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  break 
through,  break  asunder;  (fig.) 
break,  -anie  1  breaking,  frac- 
turing. 

przelanie  "  (jur.)  conveyance. 

przelllatywać,  -ecieć  v??  to  fly 
through;  pass  by. 

przełaz  ™  creeping  over;  passage, 
-ić  VT}  to  creep  over;  pass. 

przelękllły,  -niony?  frightened, 
shocked  at.  -nać ,  vid.  przelać. 
-nienie,  ~~  się*?  fright,  terror. 

przelew  ™  poivring  over ;  transfer, 
cession.  —  krwi.  slaughter,  blood- 
shed ;  nie  -ki,  there  are  no  jesting 
matters,  -ać  vc?  to  shed,  pour 
(over)  \  transfer,  convey. 


przeleźć 

przeleźć,  vid.  przełazić.  [lying. 
przeleżeć  v<?  to  spend  (the  time) 
przeliczllać,    -yć  v?    to  count, 

number;  recount,    ~yć  się  T  to 

miscount,  misreckon. 
przełknąć  ve?   to  swallow  down. 
przełom  ™  breach,  rupture, 
przelot m,  flying  through,  flight  by. 

-em,  in  a  hurry.    -ny  f  fleeting, 

transitory. 
przełożlleilie ,    vid.    przekładanie. 

-ony  f  &  ?  superior.     -yć ,  vid. 

przekładać. 
przeludnillenie  ?  overpopulation. 

-ony  ?  overpeopled, 
przełyk  ™  gullet,  pharynx,   -ać, 

vid.  przełknąć. 
przemądllry  *?  very  wise ;  cunning. 

-•rżały  ?   overwise,   would-be- 
wise, 
przemagallć,  vid.przemodz.  -jacy? 

overwhelming,  overpoweriDg. 
przemakać,  vid.  przemoknąć. 

przellmamować  vcf  to  squander, 
waste,  -marznąć  V7,1  to  be  pene- 
trated with  frost.  -marzyć  va, 
to  dream  away. 

przemawiać,  vid.  przemówić. 

przemillana  f,  barter,  exchange, 
truck;  metamorphosis,  transfor- 
mation; na  *an,  na  -any,  by 
turns,  alternately.  -eniać,  -e- 
nić  vct  to  transform ,  to  meta- 
morphose. ~  —  suknie,  to  change 
one's  cloths,  -enienie  "  trans- 
formation. <»  —  Pańskie,  trans- 
figuration. — ennośćf,  changeable- 
ness,  variableness.  -enny  "  chan- 
geable, variable. 

przemicknąć  VV"  to  become  soft. 

przemierzłllość  f,  disgustfulness. 
~y  "  disgustful,  nauseous.     • 

przemierzyć'0"  to  measure;  ffig.J 
walk  through. 

przemieszać  VJ'  to  mingle  inter- 
mix. 

przemieszkilać,  -iwaćv?  to  make 
one's  abode  (somewhere),  sojourn, 
"►iwanie  "  habitation,  inhabiting. 


przeniesienie 


219 


przemijać,  -nać  v??  to  pass 
away,  fleet  away;  pass  by.  Ra- 
jący ?  fleeting,  ~niony  ?  past, 
gone. 

przemilczeć  vct  (o  czem)  to  keep 
a  thing  in  secret;  pass  over  in 
silence. 

przemknąć L'??  to  shove  through. 

-  się  v\  "to  steal  through. 
przemoc  f,    superior   force.     -ą, 

by  head  and  bhoulders,  by  foul 
means. 

przemollczyć  vc^  to  wet  through, 
soak.  -knąć  v\l  to  be  wet  (to 
the  skin).         [master,  convince. 

przemódz  v<?  to  overcome,  over- 

przemorzyć  v<?  to  starve.  -  się  VT 
to  hunger  for  a  certain  time. 

przemllowa f,  mówienie  ?  haran- 
gue,   short  speech;   mieć  -owe, 

to  deliver  a  harangue,  -owić1*? 
to  begin  speaking;  (do  kogo)  to 
address,  accost ;  (do  zgromadzenia) 
to  harangue. 

przemożnllość f,  superiority.  -y? 
superior;  predominant;  powerful. 

przemyilcać  vc?  to  smuggle  in. 
-cacz,  -tnik  ™  smuggler,  contra- 
bandist, -canie,  -cenie,  -tnic- 
two  "  smuggling,  contraband, 
-cany,  -cony  ?  smuggled.  -kać; 
vid.  przemknąć. 

przemysł  ™  industry;  craftiness. 
-Owy  "  industrial,  -owe  towa- 
rzystwo, polytechnic  society. 

przemyślać,  -iwać  v??  to  me- 
ditate, reflect  upon;  revolve  in 
one's  mind,  -ność  +i  inventive 
faculty,  ingeniousness.  <*ny  ? 
ingenious,  inventive. 

przemyllć,  -wać  v?  to  wash  out 

przenajllać,  -mować  vf  to  bribe, 
corrupt."' 

przenicować  v<?  to  turn  (a  coat), 

przenie||ść  v<?  to  transport,  trans- 
fer; carry  over;  put  off;  prefer. 

—  —  sie  VX  (&°  innego  mieszkania) 
to  move,  remove;  settle  abroad 
or  down,  emigrate,  -sienie  ? 
transport.    --  się  »  removal. 


220      przeniewierca 

przeniewiellrca  ™  prevaricator. 
«*rczy,  ~rny  ?  faithless,  prevari- 
catory.  ~rstwo  "  faithlessness, 
prevarication;  ~rzać  sie  vf  to 
be  perfidious,  prevaricate,  em- 
bezzle, -rżenie  site  ?  malver- 
sation,  embezzlement;  perfidy. 

przenigdy  a}  nevermore,  at  no 
time. 

przeuikllać,  -nąć1"?  to  penetrate. 
—liwość  f,  penetrability,  permea- 
bility; sharpsightedness.  -liwy? 
sharp,  shrill,  penetrating;  pene- 
trable, permeable.  — liwe  zimno, 
biting  cold,  -nienie"  penetration. 

przenocowllać  '"??  to  pass  the 
night;   lodge,     -.anie  *  lodging. 

przenosilić,  vid  przenieść,  —ny  pl.> 
transport,  transportation;  remo- 
val, remove. 

przenollśnia  f,  metaphor,  figure, 
—śny  ?  portable,  metaphorical, 
—szenie?  transport,  transporta- 
tion. 

przeobrażać ,  ~zić  vf  to  trans- 
form, metamorphose,  lżenie  " 
transformation. 

przeoczlienie  "  oversight,  inadver- 
tency.    ~yc  vc?  to  overlook. 

przeor  ™  prior.  ~stW0  ™  prior- 
ship. 

przeorllać,  ~y wać  v?  to  twifallow. 

przepadać,  vid.  przepaść  v?. 

przepalllać,  ~ibV(?  to  burn  through; 
(wódkę)  distill;  heat  a  little. 
~ankaf,  distilled  brandy. 

przepasllać,  -ywać  v<?  to  tie 
round,  envelop,  gird  about. 

przej)a!!ść  f,  precipice,  abyss. 
~śc  vf  to'  overfeed.  ~ść  VV"  to 
be  lost ;  disappear.  »dać  za  kim, 
to  become  foolishly  fond  of  a 
person.  —ścistość  f,  declivity, 
steepness.  -scisty,  ~stny  *?  de- 
clivous, steep,  sloping. 

przepasllać ,  ~ywać  vf  to  gird 
about.    ~kaf,  band,  girdle,  belt. 

przepatllrywać,  «rzec  v?  to  over- 
Jook,  revise;  ransack,  rummage. 


przepowiedni 

przepchllać,  ~nąć  v?  to  push 
through. 

przepędzllać,  ~ić  v?  to  drive 
through;  (czas)  spend:  (wódkę) 
distill. 

przepełnillać ,  ~ć  v<?  to  overfill, 
overcharge.  -enie  "  overfilling, 
glut,    -ony  ?  overfull,  brimful. 

przepiellc,  ~kać  V(f  to  roast  tho- 
roughly, [much. 

przepieprzyć  v?  to  pepper  too 

przepierzilenie  7  partition,  parti- 
tion-wall.    ~yć  v<?   to   partition. 

przepilljać,  ~ć  V(f  to  squander 
away  in  drink. 

przepiłować  ve?  to  saw  through. 

przepiórllczy  f  quail  ...  ~ka  f, 
Corn.)  quail. 

przepis  ™  writing  -  copy ;  order ; 
prescription,  ~ać,  -ywać  vct  to 
copy;  prescribe.  -ywacz  ™  co- 
pier, transcriber.  -ywanie  \ 
copying. 

przeplllatać,  ~eść  v?  to  inter- 
weave, interlace;  diversify,  give 
variety. 

przepłacllaćj'  »ić  v<?  to  overpay. 

przepławi|lać,  ~ć  v?  to  drive 
through  (a  river") ;  (kruszce)  refine. 

przepłókllać,  -iwać  v?  to  rinse, 
wash  off.  -anie  »  rinsing, 
washing  off. 

przepłoszyć  vf  to  scare  away, 
frighten  away. 

przepłyllnąć,  -wać  vc?  to  swim 
through  or  across;  flow  through; 
sail  through. 

przepocić  vf  to  sweat  through, 
soak  with  sweat.  ~  się  T  *°  De 
penetrated  with  sweat. 

przepolszczyć  ve?  to  translate  into 
Polish;  transform  into  Polish. 

przepomllinać,  -nieć  v?  to  forget. 

przepona  f,  diaphragm,  midriff. 

przepościć  się  VT  t(>  fast  for  a 
long  time;  hunger,  be  hungry. 

przepowilladać,  -edzieć  ve?  to 
predict,  foretell;  (lekcy a) repeat, 
^adanie,  -edzenie  "  prediction, 
prophecy,    -*edni  f  predictive. 


przepowiednia 

<*-edniaf,  prediction;  foretoken, 
prognostic.  [oneself. 

przepracować  się  VT  to  overwork 

przeprllaszać ,  -osić  v<f  to  beg 
pardon,  apologise  for.  -asza- 
nie,  -oszenie  ?  ~osiny  pi.,  de- 
pracation,  entreaty  for  pardon. 
z  -oszenieni,  I  beg  your  pardon. 

przeprawiła  f,  parsing  ovpr,  pas- 
sage ;  (miejsce J  ferry.  **iać,  -ić  y" 
to  ferry  over,  ~ -  się  VX  to  Pass 
over,  come  over. 

przeprawować  v<?  to  squander 
or  spend  in  lawsujts. 

przeprowadzllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  trans- 
port, convey  over;  (fig.)  carry 
through;  (do  innego  mieszkania) 
•»  *»  się  VX  to  move ,  remove. 
•-eilie  1  transport,  conveyance; 
(fig.)  carrying  through.  ~inypl., 
-»kaf,  removal,  remove. 

przeprzlląg  ™  relay  (of  horses); 
changing  horses.  -adz,  -ęgać^? 
to  change  horses. 

przeprzeć  v?  to  repel;  (fig.)  break. 

przepuklina  f,  (med.)  hernia,  rup- 
ture. 

przepullst™  letting  through;  vid. 
przewód,  — stka  f,  permission; 
passport,  -.szczać,  -ścić  vf  to 
allow  to  pass;  let  through;  pardon; 
(majątek)  dissipate ,  squander, 
-szczalny  ?  penetrable. 

przepyllch  ™  pomp,  splendour, 
show.  -szny  ?  splendid,  pom- 
pous. 

przepychatlć,  vid.  przepchać.  -nie  " 
pushing  through.  -  -  się  "  for- 
cing one's  way. 

przepytllać,  -ywać  v?  (fig.)  to 
bolt  out,  sound ;  interrogate  suc- 
cessively, -ywać  się  v?  to  sound, 
bolt  out.  [bolt. 

przepytlować  vf  (make)  to  sift, 

przerąbllać,  -ywać  ,  to  hew 
through,  cut  through. 

przellrabiać  v<?  to  work  over, 
work  anew ;  (zboże)  to  turn  with 
a  ehovel;  (kogo)  work  upon, 
tamper  with  a  person. 


przesadny  221 

przerachowallć v<?  to  count  over. 
-ć  się  VX  to  miscalculate.  -nie 
się  "  misreckoning. 

przerllastać ,  -.ość  v?  to  over- 
grow; (kogo)  outgrow,  -astały  f 
(o  mięsie)  marbled,  streaky 

przerallżać,  -zić  v"  to  pierce; 
(fig.)  overawe,  frighten.  -zić 
się  VX  to  be  frightened,  be  start- 
led at.  -żenię  ?  consternation, 
perplexity,  -żony  ?  frightened, 
stratled. 

przeraźliljwość  f,  f rightfulness ; 
(o  głosie)  penetrability.  — wy  ? 
dreadful;  (dla  ucha)  shrill. 

przerębllel  ™  -laf,  ice-hole. 

przerllobić,  vid.przerabiac.  -óbkaf. 
recasting,  recast. 

przerolIŚĆ,  vid.  przerastać.  -sły  ? 
overrank. 

przerllwaf,  breach  rupture;  lacuna, 
blank;  (fig.)  interruption,  inter- 
mission; z  -wami,  interrupted- 
ly, -wać,  -ywać  vf  to  tear 
asunder,  rend,  interrupt,  — wanie, 
-ywanie  *  intermission,  inter- 
ruption; rupture,  -wany"  inter- 
rupted. 

przeryczeć  v<^  to  outroar. 

przerysować  V(?  to  counterdraw. 

przerzedzllać,  -ić'u?  to  thin,  clear. 


--  się 
ned. 


vr 


to  be  cleared,  be  thin- 


przerznąć  vc?  to  cut  through.  — 
się  VV  to  cut  or  force  one's  way. 

przerzucliać,  -ić  vf  to  throw 
through,  cast  through;  (książkę) 
peruse  hastily,  run  over.  —  się  , 
to  go  over  to. 

przerzynać,  vid.  przerżnąć. 

przesączllac,  *-yćv?  to  oose,  filter. 

przesaczlląć ,  -yć  v?  to  filter. 
-  -  się  T  to  percolate. 

przesad  ™  prejudice,prepossession. 
-nyf  prejudiced,  full  of  preju- 
dices. 

przesallda f,  exaggeration ;  affecta- 
tion, affectedness.  -dny  f  ex- 
aggerative; exaggerated. 


222         przesadzać 

przesalldzać,  -dzić  v?  (rośliny) 
to  transplant,  remove  from  one 
place  to  another;  exaggerate; 
(rów)  jump  over;  surpass.  — 
dzauie  "  transplantation;  exagge- 
ration, -dzony  ?  transplanted; 
exaggerated. 

przesądzać  vf  to  prejudge,  decide 
by  anticipation. 

przesalać,  vid.  przesolić. 

przeschllły  ?  dry.  -nać  v?  to 
get  dry,  dry  thoroughly. 

prześciełać  r"  to  make  the  bed 
again;  (czem)  interpose,  place 
between. 

prześcieradło  "  sheet  (of  linen). 

prześcigliać,  ~nąć  vtfV"  to  outrun, 
leave  behind ;  *"  (fig. J  outstrip ; 
overripen.     -ły  ?  overripe. 

przesijlać,  *ewaćr?  to  sift,  garble; 
bolt. 

przesiiladać  się,  ~ąść  się  VT  to 
change  (horse,  carriage,  seat). 

przesiadywać,  ~edzieć  y?  (gdzie 
u  kogo)  to  be  always  at,  keep 
company  with;  sojourn.  -edzieć 

(kogo)  to  outsit  a  person. 

przesilanie,  ~ewanie  "  sifting. 

przesiąkliać,  ~nać  VV~  to  be  soak- 
ed, soak. 

przesiedlliać,  ~ić  v<?  to  remove, 
to  settle  in  another  place.  — — 
się  VT  to  emigrate,  shift  one's 
abode,  -enie,  ~-»  się  *  removal, 
emigration. 

przesiedzieć,  vid.  przesiadywać.: 

przesieka f,  (w  lesie)  glade. 

przesiewiny;  pi.,  sittings  pi. 

przesilllać  się,  ~ić  się  VV  to  come 
to  a  crisis.  -enie"  crisis,  turn- 
ing-point. —  —  dnia  z  nocą, 
solstice.  _ 

pi*zesiodłać "v?  to  saddle  anew. 

przeskllaMwać,  *oczyćv"  to  leap, 
jump,  skip  over,  —ok  ™  leap  or 
jump  over,  gap. 

przesklepllka f,  ~ienie  *  arch  of 

a  window, 
przeskrobać  v<?  to  scrape  through; 

do  some  mischief,  do  amiss. 


przestać 

przesłallć  v<?  to  send,  transmit; 
forward,  despatch;  convey,  direct; 
make  a  bed  again. 

prześladowljać  v?  to  persecute; 
afflict  persistently,  -anie  "  per- 
secution, -ca  ™  persecutor. 
-czy  ?  of  persecution;  perse- 
cuting, -czyni  f,  persecutrix, 

prześlągwaf,  (lot.)  niezereon. 

przesłllaniać,  «*onićy?  to  cover, 
hide,  [warding. 

przesłanie  "  sending  over,  for- 

prześlepillć  v<?  to  overlook,  over- 
see, -enie  "  oversight,  inadver- 
tency, slip. 

przęślicaf,  distaff. 

prześliczny  f  wonderfully  fine, 
delighting,  pleasing  in  the  highest 
degree. 

prześliznąć  się  VX  to  glide,  slide 
or  slip  through,  pass  impercep- 
tibly. 

przesłodzić  v<?  to  make  too  sweet. 

przesłonić,  vid.  przesłaniać. 

przeshichllać,  ~iwać  vf  to  exa- 
mine, try  (judicially),  interrogate. 
•-anie  1  judicial  investigation; 
(świadków)  examination. 

przesłużyć  V(f  to  pass  one's  time 
in  service. 

przesłyllszeć  się  v?  to  hear  wrong, 
misunderstand,  -szenie  *  a  mis- 
take proceeding  from  wrong  hea- 
ring, misunderstanding. 

prześmierdnąć  v7?  to  be  filled 

with  stink, 
przesmyk  ™  narrow  pass,  straits : 

isthmus,  neck  of  land, 
przesolić  v<?  to  oversalt;  (fig.)  to 

exceed  the  measure. 
przespać  vct  to  spend  by  sleeping, 

sleep  over;  neglect  by  sleeping. 
—  się  VX  to  take  a  nap. 
prześpiegi,  vid.  przeszpiegi. 

prześpiewać  v?  to  sing,  sing  to 
the  end;  spend  in  singing. 

przestallć  vtf  to  stand  for  a 
given  time;   cease,  discontinue. 


grzestać  sig 

leave  off.  «*  się  vf  f°  płynach 
etc.)  to  be  spoiled ;  to  overripen. 
«*ły  *  overripe.  ~nek  ™  pause, 
stop,  intermission;  stay;  sign  of 
punctuation ;  bez  ~nkn,  unremit- 
tingly, incessantly.  ~nie  7  ces- 
sation, discontinuance. 

przestąpi||Ćv?  to  step,  stride  over, 
overpass;  (prawo)  transgress,  in- 
fringe. ~enie  7  stepping  over; 
transgression,  violation,  infringe- 
ment (of  laws). 

przestarzilałość  f,  obsoleteness; 
-ały  ?  fallen  into  disuse,  obso- 
lete.   ~eć  T  to  grow  very  old. 

przestawallć  **?  to  consort,  have 
an  intercourse,  keep  company 
with;  (na  czem)  to  be  content, 
satisfied  with.  —nie  7  cessation  ; 
(z  'kim)  intercourse;  (na  czem) 
contentment. 

przestawillać,  ~ć  vf  "to  invert, 
transpose.  -enie  7  inversion, 
transposition. 

przestęp  ™  (hot.)  bryony.  »ca  ™ 
transgressor,  trespasser ;  criminal. 
«*ny  ?  iniquitous ;  rofc  —  ~,  leap- 
year.  —OWaĆ,  vid.  przestąpić. 
-stwo  7  transgression,  trespass, 
delict. 

przestrallch  ™  fright,  terror, 
-szać,  -szyć  vf  to  frighten, 
terrify,  alarm  suddenly.  -szenie? 
frightening,  terrifying.  «.<•.,«,«, 
się  7  fear,  consternation. 

przestrllajać,  -oić  vf  to  alter  the 
tune  of;  dress  anew,      [caution. 

przestroga  f,  warning.admonition, 

przestronllnie,  -no  a?  spaciously, 
widely,  largely.  -ność  f.  roomi- 
ness ,  largeness ,  spaciousness, 
-ny?  roomy,  large,  ample,  spa- 
cious, [through. 

przestrzał  ™  na  ~.  through  and 

przestrzelldz,  «*gac  vct  to  warn, 
caution ;  (praw  etc.)  keep,  guard, 
observe.  -gacz  ™  monitor, 
-ganię  7  warning,  admonition; 
keeping,  observation.  -żenię  7 
vid.  przestroga.  *"* , 


przeszpiegować     223 

przestrzelić  r?  to  shot  through. 

przestrzeń',  (infinite) room, space; 
dimension. 

przestudzić  vf  to  cool,  cool  down. 

przestwjlór  ™  -orze  ?  space,  room. 
— OrnOŚĆ,  vid.  przestronnoić. 

przestygnąć  ™  to  cool  down. 

przesullnąć,  -wać  v?  to  shove 
through  ,w  dislocate.  -  -  sie  VT 
to  sneak  through;  pass  by. 

przesuszyć  v?  to  overdry. 

przeświadczilać ,  -yć  v^  to  per-» 
suade,  convince.  »enie  ?  per- 
suasion, conviction. 

prześwidrowallć  vf  to  bore,  per- 
forate,   -nie  7  perforation. 

przeświellcać  v?  to  shine  through, 
-tny  ?  illustrious,  (w  tytułach) 
worshipful. 

przesycllać,  -ić  vf  to  surfeit; 
(chem.)  oversaturate.  -enie  » 
surfeiting,  surfeit. 

przesycllać,  vid.  przeschnąć. 

przesyłllać,  vid.  przesłać.  ~ka  \ 
consignment. 

prsesypllać,  -ywać  v?  to  potjr 
into  another  vessel;  overcharge \ 
overfill. 

przesyt  ™  satiety,  disgust;  a£  do 
«,U,  more  than  enough. 

przeszastaó  vf  r/o«*.>  to  spend, 
squander. 

przeszczekać  v*  (mdg.)  to  out* 
talk ;  outcry. 

przeszczepić  vf  to  transplant 

przeszkljadzać ,  -odzić  %f  to 
hinder,  prevent,  impede. 

przeszko||daf,  obstacle.hinderance; 
być  komu  na  -dzie,  to  stand  in 
a  person's  way.  -dny  ?  impe- 
dimental, impeditive.  -dzenie  7 
hindering,  prevention. 

przeszł[|o  a?  upwards  of.  co- 
roczny f  last  year's,  -ość  K 
the  past,  time  past.  «*y  f  past, 
be-gone.  [mage. 

przeszperać  vc?  to  ransack,  rum- 

przeszpieglli  pi.,  spying  out,  re- 
connoitre, -owac  u?  to  spy  out, 
ferret  out, 


224         przeszukać 

przesz ukallć  y?  to  search  tho- 
roughly, to  ransack,  •-nie  "  sear- 
ching, [to  pierce. 

przeszylić,  ~wać1'?  to  sew  through; 

przetaczać,  vid.  przetoczyć. 
przetacznik  ™  (hot.)  speedwell. 
przetak  ™  sieve  of  rush, 
przetańczyć   v<?    to    dance   off; 

waste  in  dancing, 
przetapiać,  vid.  przetopić. 
przetarllcie  "    rubbing  through; 

(fig. J   refinement.      ~tnik,    vid. 

przetacznik.  ~ty  f  thread-bare. 
przetk||ać;  ~nąć  ,  to  interweave. 
przetknąc  v<?  to  stick  through; 

prick, 
przetłómaezllenie  1  translation. 

*yć  vcf  to  translate. 
przeto,  ~ż  f  therefore,  for  that 

reason;  consequently, 
przetoczyć  vc?  to  roll  over;   tap 

into  another  vessel, 
przetoka f,  fistula, 
przetopillć  y?  to  melt  again,  re- 
cast.   ~enie  *  recast, 
przetorować  v<?  (drogę)  to  beat ; 

(fig  )  open.  [asunder,  break, 

przeirąciiać,    ~ić  v?    to   strike 
przetrawillać ,  ~ć  vf  to  digest; 

(fig.)    squander,    spend;    (życie) 

pass,  spend, 
przetrwać  v<?  to  endure;  persist 

in ;  outlast. 

przetrwonic1"?  to  squander,  waste. 
przetrząsnąć,  nać  v?  to  rummage, 

ransack,  rake  up. 
przetrzebić  vc?  (las)  to  thin,  clear, 
przetrzeć,  vid.  przecierać. 
przetrzepać1"?  (suknie)  dust ;  (fig.) 

cudgel;  (pacierze  etc.)  rattle  off. 
przetrzymijać,  ~ywać  vc?  to  keep 

long,   retain  (too  long);  endure, 

support,  bear, 
przetwllarzać,  ~orzyĆ  v?  to  trans- 
form, reform,  recast.   *-6r™  form, 

frame, 
przetyllczka  f.  (narzędzie)  piercer ; 

tooth-pick.    ~kać,  vid.  przełknąć. 

-kaiiy  ?  interwoven.  [brains. 
przeuczyć  się  v?  to  overtask  one's 


przewiewny 

przewąchać  v?  to  scent  out,  ferret 
out. 

przewallga f,  overweight;  prepon- 
derancy ,  superiority.  ~żać, 
~żyć  v?  to  outweigh;  (fig.)  to 
preponderate,  to  prevail  (over). 
~  ~  się  VX  to  incline.  ~żnie  a? 
preponderatingly.  ~zny  ?  pre- 
vailing; powerful. 

przewalllać,  ~ić  vf  to  roll.  ~~ 
się  ur  to  revolve. 

przewędrować  vcf  to  travel  over, 
journey  over. 

przewiljać  vf?  to  blow  through; 

(zboże)  fan,  winnow, 
przewiadywać-  się  T  to  inquire, 

make  inquiries.    *"  [rope, 

przewiąsło  "  straw-band,  straw- 
przewiązllać,   ~ywać  v?   (ranę) 

to  dress,  tie;  bind  up.   •.-»  się  VV 

fczemj   to   tie    about   or   round. 

~kaf,  band,  tie,  binder, 
przewillć,   ~nąć  V(?  (dziecko)  to 

swathe.    ~nąć  komu  nogę,  to  trip 

up  a  person.     ~iać  sie,  ~nać 

•  _      łi-y     j.-      *■ i    Ł. 


się 


vr 


to   pass   away;    revolve. 


•dywać,  ~dzieć  v<?  to  foresee, 
-dywanie  "  foresight,  -dzenie  " 
foresight;  prudence;  to  było  ła- 
two do  ~dzenia,  it  might  be 
easily  foreseen. 

przewiędnąć  m}  to  begin  to  wither. 

przewielebllność  f,  Wasza  ~  ~, 
Your  Reverence.  ~ny  ^  highly 
venerable,  right  reverend. 

przewiercllać,  ~ić  v<f  to  pierce, 
perforate,  bore.  [suckle. 

przewiercień    ™     (lot.)    honey- 

przewieŚĆ,  vid.  przewodzić. 

przewielltrzać,  -trzyć  v"  to  air, 
ventilate.  ~trzyć  się  vf  to  take 
the  air.  -trzanie  1  airing,  venti- 
lation. »-w  ™  draught  or  current 
of  air.  ~ wać,  vid.  przewiać. 
~wacz  ™  fanner,  winnover.  ~w- 
kaf,  valve.  ~wnośĆf,  airiness. 
~wny  ?  airy;  (fig.)  flighty,  vo- 
latile- 


przewieźć 

przewiellźć,  vid.przewozic.  -^zienie^ 

transport,  conveyance, 
przewięzllisty  f  notched.     ~y- 

wać,  vid.  przewiązać. 
przewilljać,  -nać,  vid.  przewin. 
przewinillć  v??  to  be  quilty  of, 

commit    an    offence.      -enie   ™ 

offence,  fault. 
przewionąć,  vid.  przewiać. 

przewljlekać,  -lec,  włóczyć  v<? 
to  protract,  prolong ;  (nić)  thread, 
-lękać  (słowa),  to  drawl  (one's 
words),  m,  *,  sif  vf  to  change 
one's  clothes,  -lekle  a?  diffuse- 
ly. — lekłość  f,  prolixity,  diffuse- 
ness.  -lekły  f  prolix,  diffuse. 
— łokaf,  delay,  adjournment. 

przewód  ™  canal,  channel;  con- 
duct, guidance.  —  pokarmowy ', 
oesophagus. 

przewodni  ?  leading,  conducting, 
-a  Niedziela ,  Quasimodogeniti 
(Sunday).  ~ca  f,  conductress; 
Quasimodogeniti.  -ctwo  "  gui- 
dance, conduct,  leading.  — cza- 
cy  ™  chairman,  -czenie  "  presi- 
dentship, presidency,  —czka  f, 
conductress,  -czy  ?  leading. 
— czyć  vf  (zgromadzeniu)  to  pre- 
side; lead,  conduct.  ~k  ™  con- 
ductor, leader;  (książka)  com- 
pendium; (fiz.)  conductor.  ~k 
adresowy,  directory.  — k  kolejowy, 
time-table,  railway-guide. 

przewllódzca  ™?  leader,  guide, 
-odzić  -y?"  (mil.)  to  command; 
(nad  kim)  treat  a  person  too  ri- 
gorously ,  ill-use ;  (przewieść ) 
transport,  convey  over;  (fig.) 
carry  through.  — ieść  co  na  sobie, 
to  get  oneself  to  do  a  thing. 

przewlIOZ  ™  transport;  passing 
over,  passage,  -ozić  vtf  to  trans- 
port, convoy  (over),  -oźnik  ™ 
ferryman ,  watermann ;  carrier. 
— 0Z0W8,  -OŹne  ™  passage-money. 
-OZCWy  ?  ferry  .. .,  passage  . . ., 
transport . . . ;  handel  —  -,  transit- 
trade. 

Część  polsko-angielska. 


przezorny 


225 


przewrllacać,  -ócić  v?  to  over- 
throw, overturn;  (kartę)  turn 
over.  — acać  oczy,  to  rt'll  one's 
eyes.  --  się  T  to  fall  down, 
tumble  down. 

przewrót™  overthrow,  subversion. 

przewrotnllość  f,  wrong -headed- 
ness,  perversity.  ~y  ?  perverse, 
wrong,  wrong-headed. 

przewrzeszczeć  v<?  to  outcry. 

przewyborny  ?  excellent,  ex-4 
quisite. 

przewyżllka  f,  surplus,  overplus; 
overweight,  -szać,  -szyć  v<7  to 
go  beyond,  exceed,  surpass ;  ex- 
cell,  outdo. 

przez  prp,  through,  throughout; 
across ;  during ;  by ;  out  of.  -  cały 
czas,  all  the  time;  sam  «*  sif,  of 
his  own  accord;  -  Boga!  by  God/ 
~  całe  życie,  all  my  (our, etc.) 
life  Jong;  (zrobił  to)  -  wdzięcz- 
ność, '  out  of  gratitude ;  (został 
zabity)  —  żołnierza;...  by  a  soldier. 

przezacny  ?  highly  honoured. 

przeze  vid.  przez. 

przeżegllnać  '"?  to  cross.  -  - 
się  Vl,  to  make  the  sign  of  the 
cross,  cross  oneself,  -nanie  " 
crossing.  ~—  się  "  making  the 
sign  of  the  cross. 

przeziębllić  v<?  to  chill,  make  cold, 
-ić  się  T  ~nąć  VV"  to  catch  cold, 
get  cold,  -ienie  \  catching  cold, 
-ły?  one  who  caught  cold,  chilly. 

przezierać  v?  to  look  through, 
glance  through. 

przezimowallć  v??  to  winter, 
hibernate;  ^keep  or  feed  during 
the  winter.*  -nie1?  hibernation; 
keeping  or  feeding  during  the 
winter. 

przezmian  ™  steel-yarda. 

przeznaczllać,  -yć  vct  to  destine ; 
design,  -enie*  destination;  pre- 
destination. 

przezorllność f,  cautiousness,  cir- 
cumspection ,  precaution ,  pru* 
dence.    -ny  f  cautious,  prudent, 

15 


226 


przezrocze 


przezroczlle  "  translucency ;  obraz 
w  —u,  transparent  picture.  — y- 
sto  af  transparently,  -ystośc  f, 
transparency,pellucidness.-y8ty, 
— y  ^  transparent,  diaphanous. 

przeznllć ,  -wać  v<?  ~  -  buty,  -  - 
się  VX  to  change  one's  hoots. 

przeznllć,  -wać  y?  f  o  zwierzętach) 
to  ruminate;  chew  through. 
— cie,  -wanie  i  rumination. 
— wający  f  ruminant;  zwierzęta 
— wajace ,  ruminantia ,  rumi- 
nants *pl. 

przezliwać,  -ywać  v?'  to  give 
another  name,  to  name ;  to  nick- 
name, -wać  się  T  t0  De  called. 
— wisko  "  name,  nickname,  by- 
name, [come,  surmount. 

przezwyciężllać,  -yć  v<?  to  over- 

przeżyllć  vf  to  survive,  outlive; 
live  through.  -cie  *  survival, 
outliving.^ 

przezywać,  vid.  przezwać. 

przód  ™  front,  fore-part ;  (okrętu) 
prop;  na  przodzie,  przodem,  in 
front ;  z  przodu,  from  before. 

przodllek  ™  fore-part;  forefather, 
ancestor;  first  place,  precedence. 
-kować,  -owaćv?  to  go  before, 
lead  the  way;  have  the  preference. 
-kowanie,  -ownictwo  "  prece- 
dence, -kowy  ?  fore  . . .,  front. 
— ownik  ™  fore-man,  first  mower. 

prztyllczek  ™  knicker,  fillip;  dać 
prztyczka  w  nos,  to  fillip,  — k  *, 
snap !  -kać,  -knąć  u?  (palcami) 
to  snap  one's  fingers. 

przy  w  połączeniu  z  czasownikami 
oznacza:  2.  zbliżenie  czego  lub 
zbliżenie  sie  do  czego  n.p.  skoczyć, 
to  leap  —  -skoczyć,  to  leap  to- 
wards. 2.  dodanie  czegoś  n.  p. 
dać,  to  give  —  -dać,  to  add. 
3.  osłabienie  czynności  n.  p.  bru- 
dzić, to  soil  —  -brudzić,  to  soil 
a  little.  —  w  połączeniu  z  przy- 
miotnikami osłabia  lub  zmniejsza 
stopień  wyrażonego  przezeń  przy- 
miotu n.  p.  ciemny,  dark  — 
-ciemny,  somewhat  dark. 


przybywanie 

przy  prp  nearj  by?  cioso  t^.  about 
(nie  mam  pieniędzy  ~  sobie,  I  have 
no  money  about  me);  in  the 
presence  of...;  (przy  stole  etc.) 
at;  on,  upon. 

przyaresztowallć  v?  to  arrest, 
seize,  capture,  -nie  "  arrest, 
imprisonment. 

przybillć,  -jać  v??  to  fasten  on ; 
(na  aukcyi)  to  knock  down  to; 
stamp  in,  beat  in.  — ć  do  lądu, 
to  land,  disembark.       [running. 

przybielldz,    -gać   v?   to   come 

przybierać,  vid.  przybrać. 

przybilljaczka  f,  (narzędzie  tkackie) 
sley.  -tkaf,  wad,  wadding,  -ty? 
low-spirited,  dejected. 

przybłl  ląkać  się  *T  to  be  driven 
out  of  one's  course  (come  astray) 
-ęda  ™  intruder.    ,  [little. 

przyblaknąć  VT  to  "grow  pale  a 


va 


—  —  gie 


vr 


przybliżllac ,  ~yć 
to  approach,  near,  -enie  "  "ap- 
proach; w  -enin,  by  approxi- 
mation, approximatively.  — ony? 
approaching,  approximative. 

przybocznily  ?  sida  ...,  by  ...; 
straż  -a,  body-guard,  life-guard. 

p'rzybojnik  ™  (narzędzie)  stamper, 
rammer. 

przybory  pi.,  apparatus. 

przybrallć  v??  to  take  to;  adopt; 
adorn,  attire;  assume;  furnish, 
provide;  (o  rzece  etc.)  increase, 
-ny  "  adopted ;  attired,  dre  Sed. 

przybrzeżlle  7  shore,  coast,  -ny  f 
coast  . . . ,  coastal. 

przybudować  v?  to  build  against, 
add  by  building 

przybyllć  ^  to  arrive;  augment, 
increase.  — cie  ?  arrival,  coming; 
increase;  za  moim  -ciem,  OBwny: 
arriving,  -ły  ?  (he  who  has)  ar- 
rived, -lec,  ~8Z  "  new«*eomer, 
stranger,  -szowy  intercalary  $ 
rok  —  — ,  leap-year,  -tek  ™  in- 
crease ,  accretion ,  accession ; 
(święty)  Tabernacle ;  stead,  place, 
-wać,  vid.  przybyć.  —  wanie, 
vid.  przybycie. 


przycapić 

przycapić  vf  to  fall  on  and  seize. 

przychllód  ™  income,  revenue. 
**Ódni  *  new-coming;  profitable, 
lucrative,  -odowy  *?  income  . . . 
-odzenie  "  coming.  ~odzić  vt? 
to  come;  arrive  at;  (do  czego ) 
to  be  reduced  to  . . .,  come  to  ... ; 
«,-v  do  siebie,  to  recover;  come  to 
oneself;  przyjdzie  do  wojny,  we 
shall  have  war.  ~odzi  mi  ochota, 
I  feel  inclined  to  . . .  ~odzi  mi  na 
myśl ,  it  occurs  to  my  mind. 
•-odzień  ™  new-comer. 

przycliowllać,  -ywać  v?  to  bring 
up  (by  feeding).  ~ek  ™  produce 
in  live  stock. 

przychylflać,  -ić  v?  to  incline  to 
or  towards.  ~~  się  VX  to  feel 
inclined  to,  be  prone  to,  incline 
to.  -enie,  -enie  się  »  incli- 
nation, -nie  a?  favourably. 
-nośćf,  favour,  kindness;  (fig.) 
inclination,  ~ny  ?  inclinable, 
friendly. 

przycilląć,  -nać  v??  to  cut,  clip ; 
(fig.  komu)  to  taunt,  chaff.  ~  <• 
usta,  to  bite  one's  lips. 

przyciągliający  ?  (fig J  attractive; 
attrahent.  v  -anie  "  attraction. 
— ać,  -nać  v<^  to  attract. 

przyciemnlliać,  -ić'y?  to  darken 
a  little,     -y  ?  darkish. 

przycierać  *?  to  rub  off;  ^J 
humble,  abase. 

przycieś  f,  groundsil. 

przycinllać,  vid.  przydać.  »ek  ™ 
sneer;  sarcastic  turn,  sarcastic 
word. 

przycisllk  ™  pressure ;  accent,  em- 
phasis ;  wymawiać  wyrazy  z 
-kiem ,  to  emphasize  words. 
-kać,  -nać  vc?  to  press,  press 
down.  ~kacz  ™  presser;  letter- 
presser,  paper-weight. 

przyćmillć  v<? %  to  obscure;  (fig.) 
eclipse.  ~enie  "  darkening,  ob- 
scuration,        [(together),  couch. 


przycupnąć 


vn 


to  cower,    squat 


przyczaić  ""się  VV  to  bend  down; 
(na  kogo)  to"  lie  in  ambush  for. 


,  przygana  227 

przyczeplliać,  -ić  v?  to  hang  on, 
affix  to.  <%.  ~  się  T  to  grapple, 
— kaf,  pendant;  (zaczepka)  attack. 

przyczesać  vf  (włosy)  to  comb 
right,  smooth  down  by  combing. 

przyczółek  ™  front,  frontispiece. 

przyczołgać  się  VV  to  creep  or 
sneak  up  to,  approach. creeping. 

przyczyniła f,  cause,  reason;  mo- 
tive; intercession ;  był  ~a  jej  nic 
szczęścia,  he  was  guilty"  (or  in 
fault)  of  her  misfortune ;  za  moja 
-ą,  at  my  request.  *»ek  ™  con- 
tribution ;  (do  dziejów  etc.)  ma- 
terials pi.  ~iać,  -ić  vf  to  con- 
tribute; add,  increase.  *.  -sie^f 
(do  czego)  to  contribute ;  (za  kirn) 
intercede  for  ...  ~ka  f,  small 
cause.  -0W0ŚĆf,  causality.  ~o- 
wy  ?  causal. 

przydallć,  -awać  vc?  to  add,  join 
to;  (fig.)  amplify,  exaggei  *.e 
(za  pomocnika)  give.  *>  ~  się  na; 
to  be  fit  for,  to  be  good  for;  na 
co  sie  to  przyda?  what  boots  it? 
-tek  ™  addition,  supplement, 
-tkowy  "  supplementary.  ~t- 
nośĆf,  fitness,  usefulness,  apti- 
tude, -tny  "  fit  for  (use),  use- 
ful, apt. 

przydech  ™  (gram.)  aspiration; 
2  —em  wymawiać ,  to  aspirate, 
-owy  ?  aspirate. 

przydeptllać,  -ywać  V(?  to  tread 
down,  tread  upon. 

przydługi  ?  lengthy,  overlong. 

przydomek  ™  surname;  dać  ~, 
to  surname.  . 

przydrożny  ?  way  . . . ,  road  . . . 

przydullszać ,  -sić  vf  to  press 
towards  ;•  (ogień  etc.)  to  damp, 
choke;  (fig.)  suppress,  crush. 

przydworny  ?  court  ... 

przy  dybać  vf  to  seize  red-handed. 

take  in  the  very  act. 
przydymić  vf  to   smoke  lightly. 

-  się  VX  to  be  smoked  slightly. 
przydzielić  v?  to  assign,  direct  to, 
przyganlla  f,   censure,  reproach. 
15' 


228         przyganiaó 

-iae,   -ić  v<?  to  censure,  criti- 
size.  -iacz™  criticaster,  grumbler. 

przygarbillać,  -ć  v"  to  bend. 

przygarlinąć ,  -niać  v?  to  rake 
close  to,  draw  near  by  scraping ; 
(fig.)  attract,  allure.  — ŚĆ  f,  two 
handfuls. 

przygallsać,  -snąć  v?  to  be  ex- 
tinguished, go  out  (partly  or  for 
some  time).  -sić,  -szać  v?  to 
extinguish,  put  out  partly, 
-sły  ?  partly  extinguished. 

przygilląć,  -nać  v<?  to  bend  to. 

przygląlldać  vct  (czego)  to  take 
care  of.  -  -  się  VX  to  consider, 
observe,  -danie  "  inspection, 
superin tendance.  —  -  się  "  ob- 
servation, consideration. 

przygłodńy  ?  somewhat  hungry. 

przygłuszllać ,  -yć  v?  to  stun, 
deafen,  -enie  "  stunning,  dea- 
fening. 

przygnać  vf  to  drive  near. 

przygnębillać ,  -ć  v<?  to  press 
down;  (fig J  oppress,  -enie  * 
oppression,     -ony  f  oppressed. 

przygod||af,  accident,  unforeseen 
event,  adventure;  fatal  accident, 
misadventure.  — y  życia,  even- 
tualities of  life,  -ność  f,  con- 
tingency, casualty.  -ny  ?  acci- 
dental, fortuitous;  occasional. 
— zić  się  T  to  occur,  happen; 
(do  czego  J  to  be  fit  for. 

przygorzknllać,  *>iećvV'  to  become 
bitterish. 

przygotowllać,  -ywać  v?  to  pre- 
pare, dress,  dispose.  -  -  się  ,  to 
prepare  oneself,  prepare,  -anie  " 
preparation,  preparative,  -ania 
do  wojny*  preparation  of  war. 
-awczy  f  preparatory. 

przygrubllo  a%  rather  grossly  (też 
fig.),    -szy  ,   rather  gross. 

przygrywllać  v™  (muz.)  to  ac- 
company, -ka  f,  (muz.)  accom- 
paniment. 

przygryllzać ,  -źć  v?  to  bite  at ; 
(fig J  taunt,    chaff,     (fig.)  -zać 


przykładanie 

wargi,  to  bite  one's  lips,  stifle  a 
laugh.  [up. 

przygrzilać,  -ewać  v?  to  warm 

przygwoździć  v<?  to  nail  to,  fasten 
with  nails. 

przyjąć  v<?  to  accept,  receive; 
(służącego J  engage,  welcome;  ad- 
mit; (co  na  siebie)  take  upon 
oneself.  —  się  VX  (°  roślinach) 
to'  take  root. 

przyjallciel  ™  friend,  -cielski  ? 
friendly,  kind ;  affable.  -ciołka  f, 
she-friend,  female  friend.  -źńf, 
friendship.  — źnić  się^f  to  be  on 
friendly  terms  with  . . .  — źnie  °^ 
friendly;  favourably.  -zny  , 
friendly;  favourable. 

przyjazd  ™  arrival. 

przyjellchać,  -żdżać  v?  to  arrive 
(driving  or  riding),     [acceptance. 

przyjęcie"  (gości  etc.)  reception; 

przyjemllnie  a?  agreeably ;  jest  mi 

—  —  (dowiedzieć  się),  I  am  pleased 
to  (learn).  — ność  f,  pleasure; 
agreeableness,  amenity;  z  -no- 
Ścia  sip  doiviaduje,  I  am  happy 
to  learn  . . .  -ny  f  agreeable, 
pleasant,  pleasing. 

przyjezdny  ?  arriving, 
przyiniek  ,  preposition, 
przyjmować,  vid.  przyjąć. 
przyjrzellć,  vid.  przyglądać,    -nie 

się  "  observation,  consideration. 
przyjśilć,  Vid.  przychodzić,    -cie  " 

coming, 
przykaż  ™  order,  command,    -ać, 

— ywać  vct  to  command,  order; 

impress,  incalculate  on.   -anie  " 

commandment,    ordering;    dzie* 

siecioro    -ań    Boskich,    the    Ten 

Commandments, 
przykład  ™    example,   instance; 

(u  strzelby)  butt,  butt-end;  brae 

-  z  . . .,  to  take  example  by  ... ; 
dać  — ,  to  set  an  example;  na  -, 
for  example,  -ać  v<? ?  (plaster) 
to  apply;  lay  on,  put  on;  add; 
(pieczęć)  set  upon.  -ać  się  T 
to  apply  oneself,  devote  oneself 
to.  -anie"  application, applying. 


przykładanie  sig 

-anie  się?  studiousness,  study. 
-ka  f,  (do  wagi)  makeweight, 
-nie  a?  exemplarily,  perfectly. 
-nośćf.  exemplariness.  -ny  ? 
exemplary. 

przyklasllk  ™  applauso,  acclama- 
tion, -kiwać,  -naó  v?  to  ap- 
plaud. 

przykleić  v?  to  stick  (up),  stick  to. 

przyklęknąć,  ~nać  ,  to  kneel 
down;  (fig.)  humble  oneself. 

przyklepllać,  -ywać  vf  to  plane 
down,  beat  down.  [house. 

przykomorek™  secondary  custom- 

przykop  ™  sap,  mine.  ~ypl.  (fort.) 
approaches  pi.  -ać  vcf  to  add 
by  digging,  -ywać  się  VX  (pod 
fortecę)  to  approach  (a'"  fortress) 
by  digging  trenches,  to  sap. 

przykowaćj  vid.  przykuć. 

przykrllajac,  -awać,  *oić  v?  to 
cut  out,  fashion,  -awacz  ™ 
cutter- out. 

przykręcić  v<?  to  screw  up  (partly). 

przykrllo  ap  steeply;  troublesome- 
ly; disagreeably.  -o mi(sły8zeć...)t 
I  am  sorry  to  (hear. ..).  -o  mi  to, 
I  am  sorry  for  it.  -ość  f,  (góry) 
steepiness;  troublesomeness;  an- 
noyance, unpleasantness.  -y  f 
steepy,  steep;  troublesome;  dis- 
agreeable, unpleasant. 

przykrólicić  V(t  to  shorten,  -tki, 
-tszy  ?  somewhat  short. 

przykryllć,  -wać  v?  to  cover  (up). 
-  *  się  VV  to  be  covered.  -cie  " 
covering ;  cover,  -wadło  "  cover, 
lid.  -wkaf,  covercle,  lid,  small 
cover. 

przykrzyllć  v?  to  render  disgusting. 
— C  sobie  co  j  to  become  tired  of. 
-Ć  się  VT  (komu)  to  importune 
a  person.  —  mi  się,  I  feel  dull, 
I  feel  bored. 

przykuć  v<?  to  forge  on. 

przykupllić,  -ywać  v?  to  buy 
into  the  •  bargain ,  buy  more. 
-110  *  supplementary  purchase, 
-ny  ?  bought  into  the  bargain. 

przylać,  vid.  przylewać* 


przymierze         229 

przyłączać,  -czyć  V(f  to  subjoin, 
join,  unite ;  annex.  -  -  się  T  to 
unite,  join;  —  —  się  do  towarzy- 
stwa, to  join  a  party,  -czenie  * 
subjunction,  annexation. 

przyladllek  ™  cape,  promontory. 
-ować  ™  to  land,  disembark. 

przyłamllać,  ~ywać  V(f  to  break 
partially,  break  the  end  of  ... 

przyłaszczka f,  (lot.)  hairy  violett. 

przyillatać,  ulatywać,  -lecieć  *7 
to  come  on  full  wing;  (fam.) 
come  running. 

przyłataćv?  to  patch  to,  botch  on. 

przyl!łazić>  ~leźć  VV~  to  come  on 
crouching. 

przyłbica  f,  morion,  helmet. 

przylegllać  v™  (do  czego)  to  lie 
close  to,  lie  near  to.  -łoŚĆf, 
contiguity,  adjacency;  appurte- 
nance, -ły?  contiguous,  adjacent. 

przylepniać ,  -ić  v<?  to  stick  to; 
(ogłoszenia)  post  up.  —  —  się  VX 
to  cling,  adhere.  -kaf,  kissing- 
crust;  flirt,  coquette. 

przyleŹĆ,  vid.  przytazic. 

przylewać  u?  to  pour  to.  [cling. 

przylgnąć  v™  to  stick  to,  adhere, 

przylizllać  się,  -ywać  się  T 
(komu)  to  insinuate  oneself,  in- 
gratiate oneself. 

przylot  ™  flying  to.  -ny  ?  fly- 
ing to ;  ptak  —  -,  migratory  bird, 
bird  of  passage. 

przyłożllyć,  vid.  przykładać,  -eilie 
sie  ™    cooperation,  contribution. 

przyłilllda  łi  allurement,  lur^  bait. 
-dzać,  -dzić  v<?  to  allure,  (  ecoy. 

przylutować  u?  to  solder  to. 

przymarzliać,  -nąć^f  to  freeze 
together  with. 

przymawiać  V1?  (komu)  to  taunt, 
chaff.  -  się  T  to  sollicit  in« 
sinuatingly. 

przymierać  v?  (głodu)  to  expose 
oneself  to  starvation. 

przymierzliać,  -yću?? (surdut  etc.) 
to  try  on;  aim  at;  allude,  -e  » 
(w  piśmie  iw.)  covenant;  Testa- 
ment; league,  alliance;  treaty. 


230        przymieszaó 

przymieszllać  v?  to  admix,  mix 
with.  ~kaf,  admixtion,  admix- 
ture. 

przymilllać,  ~ić  vf  to  make 
agreeable.  *. ~  się  VX  to  in- 
gratiate oneself,  make  oneself 
agreeable.  -anie  sic  "  flattery, 
ingratiation. 

przymiot  ™  quality,  property. 
»nik  ™  adjective,  •ny  ?  (gram.) 
adjective  ;  qualified. 

przymiotno  "  f&of  .)  groundsel. 

przymknąć  v?  to  move  near, 
shove  out   *  się  T  to  draw  near. 

przymnllażać,  ~ożyć  vcf  to  aug- 
ment, multiply, 

przymocować  v<?  to  fasten. 

przymorski,  vid.  nadmorski. 

przymówllić ,  vid.  przymawiać. 
~kaf,  allusion;  sneering,  sneer. 

przymrozek  ™  night-frost,  slight 
frost. 

przymrużllać ,  ~yć  v<?  (oczy)  to 
blink,  twinkle  ^with  the  eyes); 
close  the  eyes  for  some  while. 

przymurL'ek  ™  chimney  -  piece. 
~Ować  vf  to  wall  to,  add  to  a 
building.  "   ■ 

przynmils  ™  compulsion,  con- 
straint; z  •.su,  constrainedly,  on 
compulsion.  ~szać,  ~sić  v<?  to 
necessitate,  force,  compel.  *>« 
się  T  to  constrain  oneself,  force 
oneself,  -siciel  ™  constrainer. 
~sowy?  compulsory,  ~szanie, 
~szenie  "  forcing,  coercion. 

przymykać,  vid.  przymknąć. 

przynaglllać ,  ~ić  vf  to  impel, 
urge;  (co)  accelerate. 

przynajmniej  a?  at  least,  at  the 
least. 

przynależljacy  ?  appertaining, 
belonging  to.  ~eć  V1?  to  apper- 
tain. ~noŚĆf,  appertaining,  ap- 
purtenance. »ności  pi-,  appur- 
tenances pi. 

przynęHcać,  ~cić  v?  to  allure,  de- 
coy. ~ciciel  ™  allurer,  enticer. 
»ta  f,  bait,  lure;  enticement, 
allurement. 


przypiecek 


przynllieść,  ~osić  *?  to  bring, 
bring  to;  (korzyść)  yield,  bring 
in;  cause;  produce. 

przyniewllalać,  *olić  v<?  to  com- 
pel, force.  % 

przynitować  v<f  to  rivet  to. 
przynuk||af,  compulsion.  ~aćv? 

to  compel.  [mise. 

przyobieciiać,  ~ywać  vtf  to  pro- 
przyoblellc,  ~kać  vf  (vulg.)  to 

put  on. 

przyodzillać,  -ewać'"?  to  clothe, 
attire ;  cover.  »  ~  sie  VX  to  dress. 
~enie  'J  ~ewek  ™  k  clothes  pi., 
dressing.  [in. 

przyorllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  plough 

przyozdllabiać ,  ~obić  v<?  to  at- 
tire, decorate. 

przypadllać,  przypaść  v?  to  fall 
{down)/ do  kogo)  come  up  running; 
(do  czego)  suit ;  (na  kogo)  fali  to 
one's  share;  (na  dzień . . .)  fall  on  ; 
occur,  happen ;  surprise,  attack. 
~ek  ™  (gram.)  case;  chance,  ha- 
zard ;  accident;  w  tym  ~ku,  if  so. 
~kiem,  by  chance,  ~kować  v? 
to  decline,  inflect,  skowanie  ^ 
inflection,  declension.  ~kowo  a? 
by  chance.  ~kowośĆ  f,  casualty, 
contingency.^kowy^  casual,  ac- 
cidental, fortuitous. 

przypalllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  singe  off; 
(włosy)  curl;  (pieczeń)  burn. 

przyparty  p  &  ?  (do)  leant  against, 

przypasllać,  -ywać  V(f  (szable) 
to  gird  on;  girdle,'  gird. 

przypaść,  vid.  przypadać. 

przypatrywano  się  ^f  to  observe, 
consider,  .  ~niesie?  observation, 
consideration. 

przypędztlać,  ~ić  v?  to  drive  near,, 
drive*-  on;  (fig.)  incite,  impel, 
•-anie,  »enie  "  incitation. 

przypełzllać,  -nać  v™  to  creep 
on;  to  lose  colour  (partly). 

przypilląć,  -nać'"?  to  pin,  fasten 
with  pins;  buckle  on.  •-*.  VV 
(do  czego)  to  cling  to. 

przypiec,  vid,  przypiekać,  —ek™ 
niche  of  an  oven. 


przypieczętować 

przypieczętować  vf  to  set  one's 
seal  to,  seal. 

przypiekać  v?  to  roast,  grill; 
(włosy J  curl;  (fig.  komu)  tease, 
nettle  a  person;  (o  słońcu)  burn. 

przypierać,  vid.  przyprzeć. 

przypilnować  vf  to  look  at,  look 
after. 

przypis,  ~ek  ™  comment;  note, 
annotation;  (do  listuj  postscrip- 
tum. ~ać,  ~ywać  v?  to  add; 
attribute ,  impute ;  (poświecić) 
to  dedicate.  «*ać  się  VT  to  write 
some  words  in  another  one's 
letter.  ~anie  "  attribution,  im- 
putation; (dzieła)  dedication. 

przypłacllać,  ~ić  v?  to  pay  for, 
atone  for. 

przypłallskif  flattish.  ~szczyćv? 
to  flatten,  flat. 

przyplątać  się  VT,  (do)  to  cling 
to,  adhere  to. 

przypławlliać,  ~ićv?  to  float  on. 

przypłodek™  produce  in  live  stock. 

przypłowieć  v?  to  fade  a  little, 
to  lose  colour  (partly). 

przypłyllnąć,  ~wać  vy}  to  ap- 
proach swimming  or  sailing. 
*»W  ™  flood;  wielki  -w,  spring- 
tide. 

przypochlebiallć  się  T  to  insi- 
nuate oneself,  ingratiate  oneself. 
*nie  się  "  insinuation,  cajolery. 

przypodobać  się  vr,  to  make  one- 
self agreeable. 

przypołudnille?  after-noon,  ~k™ 
(bot.)  fig-marigold. 

przypomllinać ,  ~nieć  v<?  (komu 
co  J  to  remind  a  person  of  . . . 
~  »  sobie,  to  remember,  recollect. 
<*nieć  się  VX  to  recommand  one- 
self. ~inacz  ™  remembrancer, 
•-inanie,  -nienie1?  remembrance. 

przypora  f,  (arch.)  buttress,  prop. 

przypowiastka  f,  short  story, 
tale;  moral  sentence.  ~eść  f, 
parable;  saying,  aphorism. 

przyporzadzić,  vid.  przyrządzać. 

przypóźny  ?  latish. 

przypożyczyć  v?  to  lend  more. 


przyrzadziciel       231 

przyprallwa  f,  seasoning,  condi- 
ment, -.wić  v?  to  season,  spice; 
fix  to,  fasten  to;  put  to,  join  to; 
(kogo  o  co)  deprive  a  person  of 
a  thing.  ~wny  "  false,  made, 
artificially;  fixed,  fastened. 

przyprószyllć  vf  to  cover  with 
(powder  etc.);  (fig.)  siwizna  go 
*ła,  he  became  gray. 

przyprowadzać,  ~ić  VJ  to  bring 
near,  lead  on;  bring  to. 

przyprzllądz,  ~ęgać  v<?  to  put  more 
(horses)  to.  ~ąg  ™  additional 
horses ;  koń  do  ~ag"U,  relav  horse. 

przyprzeć v?  to  lean  against,  nress 
towards. 

przypuszczllać ,  przypuścić  v? 
(kogo)  to  admit ;  (ogiera)  to  let  (a 
stallion)  cover  the  mare ;  presup- 
pose, suppose;  conjecture.  ~  ~, 
przypuścić  szturm,  to  make  an 
assault  on ;  przypuściwszy,  że  .  i .  „ 
suppose  that  . . .  ~alny a,  pre- 
sumptive ,  supposed ,  probable, 
-enie  "  supposition. 

przyrastać,  vid.  przyróść. 

przyrollda f,  nature,  -.dull1  step . .; 
~dnie  rodzeństwo,  step-brothers 
and  step -sisters.  ~dnik  ™  na- 
turalist. ~dny  ?  innate,  inborn ; 
step...  rdzenie  "  nature;  na- 
tiveness,  innateness;  z  rdzenia, 
by  nature,  ~dzony  ?  natural; 
innate;  nauki  -.dzone,  science  of 
nature,  physics.  ~doznawstwo  " 
science  of  nature,  natural  philo- 
sophy. 

przyrollść,  ~snać  v?  to  grow  to ; 
augment,  increase,  ~sły?  adnate. 
-St  ™  increase,  growth,  accession, 
-o- Stek  ™  (gram.)  prefix;  excres~ 
cence.  [pare;  equalise. 

przyrównllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  com- 

przyrumienić  v<?  to  brown,  make 
brown.     ~  się  vr,   to  brown. 

przyrząlld  ™  tool,  implement,  ap- 
paratus. ~dzać,  -dzić  vct  to 
prepare,  dress,  get  ready,  rdze- 
nie '?  preparation,  dressing. 
*dziciel  ™  dresser,  preparer. 


232 


przyrzec 


przystępować 


przyrzellc,  -kać  vf  to  promise. 
*czenie  "  promise. 

przyrzllnąć,  -ynać  v<?  to  saw  off. 

przyrznllćać,  ~cić  v<?  to  add  to, 
increase;  throw  to;  cover  with. 
~t  ™  throwing  in;  addition,  sur- 
plus. 

przysadlia f,  admixture,  dash,  al- 
loy; affectation,  •.ka  f,  (bot  J  petal. 

przysadkowalltość f,  stuhbedness. 
~ty,  przysadzisty  ?  thick  and 
short,  loggy. 

przysadzllać ,  ~ić  v?  to  put  to, 
join  to ;  (pijawki)  apply;  (dziecko) 
put  to  the  breast,  give  suck  to; 
(drzew)  plant  more. 

przysadzllać,  ~ićv?  to  adjudicate, 
adjudge;  destine.  ~enie  "  ad- 
judication. 

przyschnąć  V1?  to  dry  on,  stick  to 

przysilladać,  ~ąść,  -eść  v"?  to 
sit  upon  ;  cower  (down);  sit  down. 

przysillady wać ,  -edzieć  V7?  ~~ 
fałdów,  to  be  hard  at  work. 
~aŚĆ  się  VV  (do  kogo)  to  sit  down 
at*  one's  side. 

przysillądz,  ~ęgać  yf  to  swear. 
~§gafi  oath;  ~ęgę  składać,  to 
take  an  oath.  ~ęgły  ™  juryman ; 
sad  ~ęgłych,  the  jury.  ~ęgły, 
~ężny"  ?  sworn. 

przysiek  ™  ~af,  felling-axe;  the 
place  in  the  barn  where  the 
sheaves  are  laid  up,  barn-floor. 

przysionek  ™  porch,  vestibule. 

przyskllakiwać,  -oczyć  vc?  to  ap- 
proach leaping.  [jam  in. 

przyskrzynić  '"?  to  squeeze  in, 

przyskwierać  vy?  (komu)  to  vex, 
annoy,  tease. 

przysłaby  ?  weakly,  feebleish. 

przysła||C,  vid.  przysyłać.  ~nie  * 
sending.        [up  or  cover  partly. 

przysłllaniać,  ~onić  v<?  to  wrap 

przysłony  ?  salty. 

przysłówllek  ™  adverb,  ~kowy  ? 
adverbial.    [*wny  ?  proverbial. 

przysłollwie  "  proverb.  ~wiowy, 

przysłuchiwać  się  v?  to  give 
ear  to,  attend  to,  listen  to. 


przysłullga  f,  service,  favour. 
~giwać  się,  ~żyć  się  T  to  do 
a  favour,  render  a  service. 

przysmallcsek,  ~k  ™  dainty,  dain- 
ty bit,  tit-bit;  (fig .)  sauce,  spice, 

przysmażllać,  ~yć  v?  to  stew. 

przyśnillć  się  VT  to  dream ;  appear 
in  a  dream;  (fig.)  ~ło  mi  ^ic,  I 
fancied. 

przyspaf,  turf-seat. 

przysparzać,  vid.  przysporzyć. 

przyspieszllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  accele- 
rate, hasten,  •-enie  'J  accelera- 
tion, hastening. 

przyśpiewywać  V1?  (komu)  to  join 
in  singing,  accompany  singing. 

przysporzllyć  v?  to  augment,  in- 
crease.  ~enie  "augmentation. 

przysposllabiać  -obić  vf  to  pre- 
pare, dress;  fit  up,  dispose.  ~~ 
się  T  (d°  czego)  to  prepare  one- 
self for  ...  ~obienie  "  prepa- 
ration; disposing. 

przyśrubować  v<?  to  screw  on. 

przystallć,  -wać  v?  to  arrive, 
come  to;  to  be  suitable,  befit, 
become;  (do siebie,  mat.) coincide, 
be  congruent;  (na  co)  consent  to, 
acquiesce  in;  (na  służbę)  take; 
przystoi,  it  is  fit  or  becoming; 
~Ć  do  wojska,  to  turn  soldier. 
~ń  f,  landing-place,  harbour; /T^ .) 
haven, anchor-hold.  ~nek™stay? 
halting-place ;  (kolei  żel.  J  station. 
-nać  v™  to  halt,  stop,  -warne  " 
congruity;  (na  co)  acquiescence, 
consent. 

przystąpić  V1?  to  approach,  come 
on;  (do  towarzystwa)  join  (a  com- 
pany); (do  czego)  set  to;  accede 
to;  tread  upon.  ~  do  komunii 
śiv.t  to  receive  the  sacrament. 

przystarzały  ?  oldish 

przy  stawił  lać,  ~ć  vcf  to  put  to; 
place  near. 

przystęp  ™  access,  approach. 
-nośćf,  accessibility;  (o  osobie) 
affability.  *>ny  ?  accessible;  of 
easy  access,  -o wać,  vid.  przystą- 
pić. 


przystojnie 

^rzystojllnie  a?  comely.  ~ność f, 
beconiingness,  decency;  respec- 
table appearance.  ~ny  ?  be- 
coming, decent;  of  respectable  ap- 
pearance, well-formed,  well  made. 

przystosollwać^?  to  accomodate, 
adapt.  ~wanie  "  accommoda- 
tion, adaptation.  [decorate. 

przystrajać,  ~oić  vf  to  adorn, 

przystrzyildz,  ~gać  vc?  to  cut  away 
tbe  ends  of  a  thing,  cut  short. 

przyL'stndzic  '"?  to  cool  (down). 
•  stygnąć  VV"  to  cool  down. 

przysullnąć,  ~wać  v<?  to  bring 
near,  move  near.  «  ~  sic  rf  to 
draw  near,  advance. 

przyswilajać,  ~oić  v?  to  appro- 
priate; tame,  domesticate.  <•  *. 
sobie,  to  adopt,  appropriate  to 
oneself. 

przyswędzić  v?  f  o  potrawach)  to 
burn.  ~  sie  ^f  to  have  a  small 
burn.  ""[firm,  verify,  certify. 

przyświadczllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  con- 

przyświecllać,  ~ić  v?  to  light, 
guide  by  light;  (komu)  light  a 
person  home. 

przysychać,  vid.  przyschnąć. 

przysyłać  vf  to  send. 

przysypllać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  pour  to ; 
pour  on,  pour  into.  ~isko  "  al- 
luvium, alluvion.  ~ka  f,  all  that 
is  poure"1  to,  surplus.  \pl. 

przyszańce  pi ,  (fort.)  approaches 

przyszczep,,~ek  ™  graft,  scion. 
~kaf,  patch. 

przyszllłość  f,  time  to  come,  fu- 
turity ;  na  ~  ~,  henceforth.  ~iy  ^ 
coming,  future;  (rok)  next. 

przyszpiljlać,  ~ić  V(f  to  pin. 

przyszmbować,vi'oj.  przyśrubować. 
przysztukować  v<?  to  piece,  patch, 
przyszwa  f,  upper-leather. 
przyszyllwać ,  ~ć  v<?  to  sew  on, 
sew  to;  (buty)  new- vamp,  refoot. 
przyszykować  v?'to  prepare. 
przytaczać,  vid.  przytoczyć. 

przytarty  ?  rubbed  off. 
przytęchllły  "    rankish,    rancid. 
»nać  v?  to  grow  rancid. 


przywabić  233 

przytępillać,  -'c  v?  to  blunt, 
weaken ;  (fig.)  dull.  ~ony  ? 
bluntish. 

przytknąć,  vid.  przytykać. 

\  przytłliaczać,  -oczyć  v"  to  press 

down;  (fig.)  oppress. 
przytłuc   w?    to   dash  down.    ~ 
sie  vt,'  to  come  roving. 

przytłumillać ,  *ć  vcf  to  damp; 
(głos)  to  drown,  deaden. 

przytnę,  /u£.  od  przyciąć. 

przytolfczenie  »  quotation,  cita- 
tion. ~czyć  y"  to  roll  against; 
(fig.)  cite,  quote;  fałszywie  ~  ~, 
to  misquote.  ~  ~  się  wf  to  come 
rolling  on.     ~k  ™  affluent. 

przytomllnie  a?  with  readiness  of 

#mind.  ~nośćf,  presence;  *-•.  umys- 
łu, presence  of  mind.  ~ny  ?  pre- 
sent; being  present  to  oneself. 

przytrafiać  się,   -ć  się  vf  to 

occur,  happen.  [buckle  on. 

przytroczyć    v<?    to    strap    up, 

przytrzeć,  vid.  przycierać. 

przytrzymiiać ,  ~ywać  v?  to  re- 
tain, hold  hack. 

przytullać,  ~ić  v?  to  press  close ; 
(fig.)  to  shelter.  ««  do  serca, 
to  press  against  one's  breast. 
~~  się  v?  to  nestle   closely  to. 

przytullłek  ™  harbourage,  asylum, 
haven;  dać  -*  -»  komu,  to  patro- 
nise, protect  a  person,  clenie  " 
pressing  to;  shelter.  -»liaf,  (bot.) 
cheese-rennet,  ~lisko  "  shelter, 
asylum.  [hard. 

przytwar'ldy,  ~dszy?  somewhat 

przytwierdzilać,  ~ić  vf  to  fasten. 

przytyk  ™  sneer,  taunt;  dać  komu 
~i,  to  satirise  a  person. 

przytykać  v7?  (do),  to  border 
(upon);  (komu)  satirise  a  person  ; 
touch;  (do  ust)  put  to  one's 
mouth;  fasten,  put  on. 

przyuczllać,  -yć  vct  (kogo  do)  to 
school  a  person  in,  accustom  to. 
«»  ~  się  VX  to  learn.  [decoy 

przywahiUać,   ~ć  V(?   to  allure, 


234  przywalać 

przywalllać,  -ić  vf  to  roll  towards;  ' 
(fig.)  burden.  [ciency. 

przywara  f,    fault,  defect,  defi- 

przywdzillać ,  -ewać  v?  to  put 
on  (clothes);  (fig.)  assume,  take 
up.  [dering  on. 

przywędrować  v?  to  come  wan- 

przywiąiizać ,  -zywać  vf  to  tie, 
fasten  )(fig.)  attach.  — zać  się  VT 
(do  kogo)  to  take  a  fancy  to, 
become  fond  of.  -zanie  "  fasten- 
ing; ffg .)  attachment,  affection, 
-zany?  fastened;  (fig.)  attached 
to,  affectionate. 

przywidziienie"  chimera.  -iany? 
chimerical.  — ieć  v<?  —  —  sobie, 
to  fancy,  imagine.  ~  ~  sie  vimp. 
-iało  rnu  sie,  he  dreamt.  * 

yrzywie\\8Ć,vid przywodzić.  -dzio- 
ny  p  &  ?  brought  to ;  (do  czego) 
reduced  to;  quoted,  cited. 

przywieliszać,  -sić  vf  to  hang  on. 

przywieź  f,  cord,  line. 

przywieźć  ve?  to  convey  to,  carry 
to ;  transport  by  water  or  by  land. 

przywilljać,  -nać  V(?  to  tie  about, 
wind  rouud  ;  come  to  shore,  land. 

przywilej  ",'  privilege,  charter. 

przywilltać  vcl  to  greet,   salute; 
(gości)  to  welcome.    ~  -  sie  VX 
(z  kirn)  salute  a  person,    —tanie  "  i 
greeting,  salutation. 

przywłaszczllać,  -yć  v<?  to  attri- 
bute, adjudge;  appropriate;  ~  «. 
sobie,  to  appropriate  to  oneself, 
seize;  assume;  bezprawnie  sobie 
-*•-,  to  usurp,  -enie  "  appro- 
priation; usurpation.  — yciel  ™ 
appropriator:  usurper. 

przywlellc,  -kać  ve?  to  drag  near 
or  to  a  place. 

przywllódzca '"  leader.  ~odzić'u? 
to  lead  to,  bring  to;  reduce  to; 
quote,  cite;  (wojsko)  command; 
m,m,  sobie  na  pamięć,  to  call  to 
one's  mind. 

przywollłać,  -ływać  v<?  to  call 
to  (a  place). 

przywllÓZ  ",'  import.  »OziĆ,  vid. 
przywieźć.    «*ozowy  "  import . ,  „ 


psotny 

przywriiacać,  -ócić  v<?  to  restore, 

re-establish,  -ocenie  ^  restora- 
tion, re-establishment,  -óciciel™ 
re-establisher. 

przywykllać,  -nać  v?  to  accustom 
oneself,  get  accustomed,  -anie, 
-nięcie,  -nienie  "  habit,  use. 
-ły  f  accustomed. 

przyznallć,  -wać  V(?  to  concede; 
avow,  admit;  award,  adjudicate, 
-  —  się  VX  to  confess,  avow. 

przyzliwać,  -ywać  vcf  to  call  to 
a  place.  ~~  do  siebie,  to  send 
for  a  person. 

przyzwllalać,  -olić  v?  to  consent, 
agree  to;  comply,  acquiesce, 
-olenie  "  consent,  agreement, 
acquiescence;  z  -oleniem,  con- 
cessively. 

przyzwoillcie  a?  becomingly,  de- 
cently, -tość  f,  becomingness, 
decency. 

przyzwyczai  lie ,  -jać  v<?  to  ac- 
custom. ~  ~  się  ur,  to  get  ac- 
customed, accustom  oneself, 
-jenie  \ '  habitualness.  -jony  f 
habitual,  accustomed. 

psalms  psalm,    -ista™  psalmist, 

psałterz,  ™  Psalter. 

pseudonim  ™  pseudonym. 

psi  "  doggish,  canine;  dog's;  (fig.) 
worthless,  bad.  ~  głód,  canine 
appetite.  — e  mięso,  dog's  flesh; 
kupić  za  *©  pieniądze,  to  buy  a 
dead  bargain  or  dirt-cheap.  ~a 
róża,  (bot.)  dog-rose.  -  jezyk 
(bot.)  dog's  tongue,  -ak™  young 
dog.  — anka  f,  (astr.)  dog-star, 
Sirius;  (bot.)  night-shade.  — ar- 
nia  f,  kennel,  dog-house;  pack 
of  hounds,  -arz  ™  dog-keeper, 
dog -feeder;  dog-fancier,  -ca, 
-Czka f,  bitch.  ~ę  "  puppy,  cub. 
-kus  ™  trick,  turn.  ~na,  -nka f, 
poor  little  dog. 

psollcić  w}  to  play  tricks,  -cić 
się  T  to  chaff,  tease,  -ta  f, 
trick  ,  knavieh  trick ;  wyrzadzU 
komu  ~tę,  to  play  (onej  a  trick, 
-tny   "    petulant,    mischievous 


psotnica 

knavish.  -tnica  f,  (female)  spoi- 
ler; frolicsome  woman.  ~tnik™ 
spoiler,  destroyer;  joker,  frolic- 
some man. 

psowac,  vid.  psuć. 

pstrąg  ™    trout. 

pstrllb  «f>  colouredly;  (fig.)  »o 
mu  to  gloxoie,  he  is  queer  in  his 
noddle.  -ocizna  f,  piebald  co- 
lours, -okatość,  ~okaciznaf, 
piedness,  mixture  of  colours. 
~okaty?  piebald,  spotted,  dapple. 
~y  f  variegated,  coloured,  brind- 
led; piebald,  dapple.  ~zyć  v(f 
to  chequer,  spot.  ~-  się  vf 
(fig. J  to  have  a  coloured  dress  on. 

psubrat  ™  scoundrel,  rogue. 

psullć  V(f  to  spoil ;  corrupt,  ~ć 
Sie  lT  fo  towarach)  to  be  spoiled; 
become  worse.  -cie  "  spoiling, 
corruption,  ~cie  się  *  putre- 
faction. 

psychlliatrya  ♦;  psychiatry,  li- 
cznie a}  psychically.  -iczny  " 
psychic,  ~olog  ™  psychologist. 
*ologiaf,  psychology,  -ologi- 
czny  ?  psychological. 

psykać  v?  to  hiss. 

pszczllelarz  ™  apiarist.  -elnik  ™ 
apiary,  stand  for  bees ;  apiarist ; 
book  of  apiculture;  (bot.)  dra- 
gon's head.  ~elny  ?  bee  ... 
~0łaf,  bee.  ~oli,  vid.  pszczelny. 
rolnictwo  "  science  of  apiculture. 

pszenillca f,  wheat.  -czny,  pszen- 
ny "  wheaten. 

ptallctwo,  ~stwo  *  birds  pi,, 
fowls  _pi.  «.  *  błotne,  birds  in- 
habiting bogs,  waders  pi.  «,«> 
domowe,  poultry.  -k  ™  bird. 
~k  drapieżny,  bird  of  prey.  *-k 
leśny,  woodbird.  -k  wodny, 
water- fowl,  aquatic  bird.  -si  f 
bird's.  -si  szrót,  bird -shot'; 
(fig.)  -siego  mleka  mu  niedostaje, 
be  lives  in  abundance. 

ptasziiarnia  f,  volery,  aviary.  -ę  ™ 
little  ,  bird.  -ęcy  ?  nestling. 
~ek™  nestling,  little  bird;  (fig.) 
sly  fellow.     -nictwo  »    fowling, 


pularda 


235 


bird-catching.  -nik  *  bird-fan- 
cier; fowler.  -y,  v?d.  ptasi, 
-yna  f,  poor  small  bird.  -ynka f, 
fowling-piece. 

publillcysta™  publicist.  -  cysty  ez- 
ny  ?  of.  publicist,  -cznie  °* 
publicly.  -czndść  f,  (ludzie) 
public,  (w  teatrze)  audience; 
publicity.  -czny  ?  public. 
*kacyaf, publication,  -kować^? 
to  make  known,  publish. 

puc,  ~ek  ™  (vulg.)  cheek ;  chubby 
child. 

puch  ",  (pierze)  down;  (na  twarzy) 
down  of  the  cheek;  rozbić  w  -, 
to  bruise,  crush.  -lina f,  dropsy. 
- -  wodna,  hydropsy,  -linowy? 
hydropic.  -naćw,1  to  bloat,  swell. 


~nieme    ','    swelling,     -owy 


a 


downy,  down  .. 
pucołowaty  ?  chubby,  blowzed. 

pud  ™  (waga  rosyjska)  pood 
(=  16,36  klgr.) 

pudel  ™  fzoj  poodle. 

pudilełko  *  box,  small  box; 
(fig-)  jak  z  -ełka,  dressed  up 
drunk.  -ło  "  box;  coach-trunk, 
well;  (fig.)  miss,  bad  shot. 

pudller  ™   powder,    hair-powder. 


VOL 


~ro- 


~rowac    vt    to    powder. 

wanie  "  powdering 
pilf  ™  backgammon, 
pugilares  ™  pocket-book, 
puginał  ™  dagger,  poniard, 
punacz  ™  ^orn.^  eagle-owl. 
puhar  ™  cup,  bowl,  goblet,  beaker, 
puk"?  knock,  crack;  narobić  huku 

-U,  to  make  a  great  bustle. 
pukać,   -nać  v]1   knock,   clap; 

(o    sercu)    pant,    throb;     burst. 

~m.  do   drzwi,   to   knock  at  the 

door,      -anie   "    knock;     clap. 

~anina  f%  shooting.     -awka  f, 

pop-gun. 
pukiel  ™  tuft  of  hair  curl,  ringlet, 
puklerz  ™  buckler,  shield. 
pulaf,  (w  grze)  stake,  pool, 
pułap  ™  ceiling.    -kaf,  trap, 
pularda f,  fat  pullet. 


236  pulchnić 

pulchnilić  v<*  to  make  loose, 
loosen.  »ieć  v^  to  become  loose. 
-OŚĆ  f,  (ciała)  softness ;  looseness, 
pulpousness.  ~y  ?  loose,  pulpy, 
squab ;  soft. 

pułk™  regiment,  -ownik™  colo- 
nel. -ownikowaf,  colonel's  wife, 
-ownikowski?  colonel's,  -owy? 

pułka   f,  shelf.  [regimental. 

pulpet  ™  force-meat  ball. 

pulpit  ™  writing-desk. 

puls™  pulse.  ~acyaf,  pulsation. 
-OWV?  of  the  pulse;  żyła  -owa, 

pumeks  ™  pumice.  [artery. 

pumpa,  vid.  pompa. 

punkt  ™  point;  (fig.)  article,  mat- 
ter, m,  o  trzeciej  godzinie,  at  three 
o'clock  exactly,  «•  sporny,  moot 
point.  ~  wyjścia,  starting  point. 
-  wrzenia,  boiling-point.  ~  zbor- 
ny, rallying-point.  -ować  V(f  to 
dot.  -owanie  *  dotting.  ~ua- 
cya  f,  pointing.  -ualność  f, 
punctuality,  promptitude.  -ual- 
ny  "  punctual. 

pupil  ™  pupil,  ward. 

pupka  f,  puppet,  doll;  nymph, 
chrysalis. 

purchatllość  f,  fungosity.  ~y  f 
fungous,  spongy. 

purchawka f,  puff-ball. 

purpullra  f,    purple   (colour  and 
stuff; ;  purple-shell,    -rować  vcf 
to   purple.      -rowo   a}   na  «, 
u  farbować,  to  purple.     — rowy 
purple-coloured,  purplish. 

puryllsta  ™  purist,  -tanin  TJ 
Puritan. 

puścijjć,  vid.  puszczać.  — znaf,  in- 
heritance, heritage. 

pustak  ™  windy  fellow. 

pustelniila  f,  hermitage,  solitude. 
-ca  f,  hermitess.  — CZV  ?  seclu- 
ded, solitary.  »k  ,  hermit, 
anchoret. 

pustk||a  f,  abandoned  cottage; 
desert,  solitude?"  -i  pi.,  wilder- 
ness, waste;  vacuity,  vacuum; 
stać  ~ami,  to  be  abandoned,  be 
deserted.  *  o  wie1?  desert,  solitude. 


a 


pylnik 

pustllo*?  vacuously,  voidly.  -ośćf, 
vacuity,  yacuousness.  -oszec  vr} 
to  become  deserted.  -oszyćv?  to 
ravage,  devastate,  -oszyciel  ™ 
devastator  ravager.  -otaf,  wan- 
tonness. ~y  «  desert,  desolate; 
empty,  vacuous.  ~a  głowa,  straw- 
head,    -ynia  f,  desert,  solitude. 

puszcza  f,  desert,  wilderness; 
great  forest. 

puszczallć  v??  to  let  go,  set  free  ; 
let  fall;  shoot  off;  (o  broni)  go 
off;  (o  mrozie)  thaw ;  (o  drzewach) 
bud,  burgeon;  (o  plamach)  come 
off.  ~ć  w  obieg,  to  circulate.  *.& 
w  niepamięć ,  to  commit  to  ob- 
livion. ~ć  się  T  set  out,  set  off; 
bud,  germinate;  break  forth, 
appear.  ~dło  "  fleam,  lancet, 
-nie,  puszczenie  "  letting  out 
—  ~  krwi,  bleeding,  letting  of 
blood.  [hawk. 

puszczyk  ™   screech-owl,   night- 

puszek  ™  vid.  puch. 

puszklla  f,  box,  case.  *a  dla  ubo- 
gich, poor-box.  ~a  do  herbaty, 
(tea-)canister.  -arski  f  gun- 
maker's,  -arstwo  "  gunsmithery, 
gun-maker's  trade.  -arz  ™  gun- 
maker,     -owy  ?  tinned. 

puszyllć  v<?  to  puff  up,  blow  up. 
-ć  się  VX  CficJ  to  elate  oneself, 
-sty  ?  blown  up;  downy. 

putać  v™  to  lead  a  jolly  life,  live 
gaily. 

puzan  ™  trumpet,  bassoon,  trom- 
bone, -ista  ™  performer  on 
the  trombone. 

puzdllro,  -erko  "  bottle -case, 
canteen ;  case ;  scrotum  of  a  stal' 

puzon,  vid.  puzan.  [lion. 

pycha f,  pride,  haughtiness. 

pylił™  dust, powder;  (bot.) pollen. 
— ł  węgielny,  coal-dust.  ~łek  ™ 
mote,  atom.  m,~  kwiatowy,  pol- 
len. ~lić  v<?  to  dust,  powder, 
cover  with  dust.  —  ~  się  T 
to  scatter  dust.  -łkowy  f 
dust . . .   -Inik  ™  (bot.)  stamen. 


pypeć 


rada 


23? 


pypeć  ™  (wet.)  pip. 

pyrollksylina  f,  pyroxyline,  gun- 
cotton,  -technika  f,  pyrotech- 
nics pi. 

pysk  ™  muzzle,  snout;  (vulg.)  dać 
komu  to  w,  to  box  some  one's 
ears.  -aty  ?  having  a  loose 
tongue. 

pyszllałek  ™  bloated  man.  <*ał- 
ka f,  bloated  woman.  -ałkowa- 
tOŚĆ  f,  bloatedness.  -nić  się  VX 
to  boast  of,  be  proud  of.  — iiie, 
— no  ap  haughtily,  pompously. 
••I108Ć  f,  haughtiness.  *>ny  " 
haughty;  pompous. 

pyszczek™  small  muzzle;  (u pta- 
ków) beak;  snout. 

pyta,  vid.  pytka. 

pytallć  v<?  to  ask,  question.  — ć 
się  VX  (o  co)  to  inquire  after; 
nie  — ć  się  o  co,  to  take  uo  notice 
of;  nie  — m  się  o  żo,  I  do  not  care 
for  it.  -jnik  ™  (gram.)  sign  of 
interrogation.  -nie  ^  question, 
interrogation,  inquiry;  question, 
matter  in  question. 

pytli'el  ™  bolter;  (fig. J  przez  -- 
co  przepuścić,  to  slur  over,  iło- 
wać v?  to  bolt,  sift ;  f/tyj  babble, 
prattle.     -Iowy  ?  bolting  . . . 

pytklla  f,  knotted  handkerchief; 
certain  play  so  called.  -i  pi., 
torture  rack. 

pyza  f,  kind  of  pudding;  (fig.) 
full,  puffed  cheeks.  ~ty  f  chub- 
by, chub-cheeked. 


B. 

rąb  T  seam,  hem.    -ić  ve?  to  hem, 

border. 
raballć  ™  hew,  cut,  chop ;  (drzewo) 

to    cut,   cleave;   (cukier)  mince. 

~Ć  pałaszem,  to  cut  with  a  sabre. 

•-Ć  si§  na  pałasze,  to  fight  with 

sabres.    -nie"  cutting;  mincing; 

chopping.     — ninaf,  slaughter. 


abarhar  ™  rhubarb. 


rabat  ™  abatement ,  discount. 
*yp!.,  platband,  border. 

rabek,  vid.  rąb. 

rabiać,  vid.  robić. 

rabin  ™    rabbi(n),     -owy  ?  rab- 

rąbnąć,  w'd.  ra&ac.  [binical. 

rabllować  v?  to  rob ,  plunder, 
-owniczy,  -nsiowski?  robber's, 
rapacious.,  -unek  ",'  robbery. 
-US  ™  robber,  highwayman. 

rabnlista  ™  pettifogger. 

racaf,  sky-rocket.  [rachitis 

rachityzm  ™  (med.)  rickets  pi., 

rachllmistrz™  arithmetician;  calcu- 
lating machine.  —  -owsM  ?  arith- 
metician's. — ować  vf  to  count, 
calculate;  fna  kogo)  count  upon, 
rely.  -  -  się  ur,  (z  czem)  to  reckon 
with,  settle  accounts  with;  (z 
czego)  give  an  account  of.  -o- 
wanie  się  ^  settling  accounts. 
-ubaf,  computation,  calculation, 
-nnek™  reckoning,  account;  bill; 
credit.  -rmkowość  f,  keeping  cf 
accounts,  accountantship,  — nn- 
kowy  ?  calculatory. 

racica f,  cloven  hoof. 

racowy  ?  racket  . . . 

racylla  f,  reason,  cause;  fporcya) 
ration,  share ;  mieć  -ą,  to  be  right, 
-onalizm  ™  rationalism,  to- 
nalny ?  rational. 

raczek:  ™    small  craw-fish,   crab. 

raczej  a?  rather. 

raczka  f,  grip,  hold;  small  nice 
ćand;  six  gallons. 

rączifo  °%  nimbly,  quickly.  -0ŚĆf, 
agility,  quick,    -y  f  agOe,-  quick. 

raczyć  V},1<?  to  deign,  to  condes- 
cend, be  pleased ;  treat,  entertain. 

rad  "  (z  czego)  pleased  with,  con- 
tent with;  glad  of.  -bym  wie- 
dzieć, I  wish  to  know;  jestem  mu 
— ,  I  like  to  see  him;  —  nie  -, 
will  he  nill  he. 

rad|laf,  counsel,  advice;  council; 
sitting,  session;  nie  ma  -y,  it  is 
all  of  no  use;  zasięgać  rady,  to 
consult;   -a  tajna,  privy  council. 


238 


radca 


»a  municypalna,  Common  Coun- 
cil. ~a  stanu,  Privy  Council. 
-ca,  -zca  ™  adviser,  counsellor ; 
councillor.  •.<*  «ia»u,  Privy  Coun- 
cillor. 

radel  ™  stew-pan,  stewing- pan. 
*ek  ™  small  stew-pan. 

radlllanka,  -onka  f,  ground 
ploughed  over  again ;  turning  up 
the  ground.  ~ić  V(f  to  turn  up 
the  ground. 

radło  "  plough- share. 

radny  ?  of  the  senate.  <*  ™  (miasta) 
Common  Council-man. 

radoilść  f,  joy;  jo.yfulness,  glad- 
ness, pleasure.  ~sny  f  joyful, 
joyous.  -wać  się.  .  to  rejoice 
at,  he  glad  of. 

radykallł,  -lista  ™  Kadical. 
-lny  f  radical. 

radyslla,  -kaf,  radish. 

radzilca,  vid.  radca,  -czyni  f, 
Councillor's  wife,  -enie  "  con- 
sultation. ~ić  v<^  to  advise,  coun- 
sel, give  advice;  (o  'kim)  to  care 
for.    —-,  sie  VT  to  consult. 

rafa  f,  reef,  *"  ridge.  ~  koralowa, 
coral-reef. 

rafinllada  f,  rafined  sugar ;  (cukru) 
refinement.  ~erya  f,  (cukru) 
refinement;  (fig.)  cunningness, 
craftiness,      -ować  v<?    (cukier) 

raj  "5  Paradise.  [refine. 

rai!!Ć  v<?  to  recommend,  direct, 
-ciel  ™  deputy-suitor,  procurer. 

rajaf,  (ryla)  ray. 

rajca  ™  Common  Council-man. 

raifur  ™  pander,  pimp.  *.ka  f, 
procuress,  hawd.  — ować  v<?  to 
couple.  «8 two  1  coupling,  match- 
making. 

rajgras  ™  (bot.)  perennial  darnel. 

rajsbret  ™  drawing-board. 

rajski  °t  paradisiacal.  *e  jabłko, 
John-apple.  ».  ptak%  bird  of  pa- 
radise. 

raitszula  f,  riding-school,  manege. 

rak  ™  crawfish,  crab;  fmed.)  cancer, 
canker ;  (astr.)  Cancer.  -*  morski, 
lobster.     ~  rzeczny,  river- Craw- 


raptownośĆ 

fish;  (fig.)  spiec  »a4  to  blush, 
-arz  ™  catcher  of  crawfish ;  ras- 
cal, villain,  -owacieć  v™  (med.y 
to  cancerate.  ~owaty  ?  cancri- 
form;  (med .)  cancerous,  cancera- 
tic.  »owy  ?  crab's,  of  a  craw- 
fish, -owa  zupat  soup  with 
crawfish. 

rakieta f,  sky-rocket. 

ramlla  f,  frame;  chase;  oprawie 
w  *»y,  to  frame.  »-a  okna,  win- 
dow-frame. A-a  obrazu,  picture- 
frame.  ~y  sukiennicze,  tenter, 
cloth-frame. 

ramillę  "  shoulder,  arm;  (mat.) 
side;  (fig. J  gower;  ( w  mechanice) 
arm;  wziąć  na  ~ę,  to  shoulder. 
-eniowy,'  -enny  ,  shoulder  . . . ; 
brachial.  ~enisty  ?  broad-shoul- 

ramkaf,  small  frame.        [dered. 

ramota  f,  bungling  work. 

rana  f,  wound ,  hurt ;  (fig.)  moż- 
naby  go  do  rany  przyłożyć,  one 
may  twist  him  round  one's  fingers. 

ranek  ™  morning. 

ranga  f,  rank,  dignity. 

ranllić  vc?  to  wound,  hurt;  (fig.j 
injure,  hurt,    -iony?  wounded. 

raniutklli  ?  very  early,  matinal. 
*Oa?  very  early  in  the  morning. 

ranka  f,  small  wound. 

ranllkiem  a}  early  in  the  morning. 


<ny 


a, 


matinal ,    morning  . . . ; 


wounded,  -o  ™  morning;  a  -a, 
in  the  morning.  *o  a?  early  in 
the  morning;  jutro  <»o,  to  mor- 
row morning ;  kto  ~o  wstaje,  temu 
Pan  Bóg  daje,  early  to  bed  and 
early  to  rise,  makes  a  man  healthy, 
wealthy  and  wise. 

rańtuch  ™  head-cloth. 

rapcie  pi-,  sword-belt. 

rapir  ™  rapier,  foil, 

raport  ™  report,  account.  «*o- 
wać  vc?  to  report,  account. 

rapsod,  -ysta  ™  rhapsodist.  ~ ^ 
~yaf,  rhapsody.  »yczny?  rhap- 
sodical. 

raptllem  a?  suddenly,  all  of  a 
sudden.   -ownoŚćf,  suddenness, 


raptowny 


reduta 


239 


hastiness,  rashness.  -owny  ? 
sudden5  hasty,  rash.  ~ularz  ™ 
sketch,  outline.  «*us  ™  (fam.) 
rage;  inaddish  man. 

rapunkuł,  vid.  roszpunka. 

raróg  ™  (om.)  mouse-hawk ;  (fig.) 
monster. 

ras||af,  race;  breed,  blood,  •'o- 
wy ?  (koń)  thorough-bred;  of 
race. 

raszka *',  (om.)  robin-redbreast. 

raszplaf,  rasp. 

ata*,  rate,  instalment;  payment 
by  instalments.  ~mi,  by  instal- 
ments. 

ratafia  f,  ratafia  (fine  liquor). 

rataj  ™  ploughman. 

ratilować  v?  to  save,  recover,  free; 
help,  aid.  »~  się  v?  to  make 
one's  escape,  save  oneself.  ko- 
wanie "  deliverance,  saving.  -. li- 
nek "  saving,  rescue;  help;  nie 
mo?~uńkVL,  it  is  past  help ;  ~tun- 
kn!  help!  -..linkowy  ?  przy- 
rząd «,«►,  appliance  for  rescuing 
drowning  person.  ~unkowe 
próby,  attempts  at  saving. 

ratusz  ™  town-house,  town-hall, 
-owy  ?  of  town-hall. 

ratyfikacya  f,  ratification 

raut  ™  rout,  drum,  crush. 

raz  ™  stroke,  blow;  one  time, 
time;  one;  case;  Ml  pewnego, 
once;  na  ten  ~,  for  this  once; 
w  każdym  ~ie,  at  any  rate ;  od  ~u, 
at  one  jerk;  ~  po  ~,  from  time  to 
time;  za  pierwszym  *»em,  in  the 
first  instance;  w  ~ie  potrzeby,  if 
need  be,  in  case  of  need. 

rażący  ?  (o  kolorach  etc.)  glaring, 
loud; shrill, sharp;  (fig .) shocking. 

razem  a?  together;  at  the  same 
time;  at  once.  [(fig J  shock. 

razić  v<?  to  wound    hurt;  strike; 

raźliność  f,  quickness,  briskness. 
~ny  f  agile,  brisk, 

rażony  ?  struck,  confounded.  ~ 
piorunem ,  struck  by  lightning; 
(fig.)  jak  piorunem  *>  (stanął), 
dumbfounded 


razowy  *  (o  mące)  coarse;  chleb 
»,  Graham-bread;  ammunition- 
bread. 

razporaz,  vid.  raz, 

rdest  ™  buckwheat,  polygonum. 

rdza  f,  rust;  (na  zbożu)  smut, 
-wiec  v>  to  grow  rusty,  rust., 
-wy  ?  rusty. 

rdzeliń  ™  marrow;  (fig.)  pith, 
quintessence.  ~nny  "  marrowy, 
pithy;  (fig.)  quintessential. 

rdzewieć,  vid.  rdzawiec. 

reallgować  vyf  to  react.  ~kcyaf, 
reaction,    akcyjny  ?  reactive. 

realllista  ™  realist.  ~istyczny^  ? 
realistic,  -izm™  realism.  ~ność f, 
reality.  ~ności  pi-,  real  estate,- 
real  things.  ~ny  f  real;  szkoła 
-na,  school  where  modern  lan- 
guages and  sciences  are  taught. 

ręb  ™  (lasu)  clearing,  glade.  «* 
acz  ™  wood-cutter;  swordsman. 

rebus  ™  rebus. 

ręby  pi.,  reversed  side. 

recenllzent  ™  critic,  reviewer. 
-zyaf,  critique,  review. 

recepilis  ™  certificate  of  delivery, 
-ta  f,  prescription, receipt,  recipe. 

reces  ™  (jur.)  arrangement,  com- 
pact, treaty. 

recydywlla  f,  (med.)  relapse, 
-ista  ™  relapser. 

recytować  V(f  to  recite. 

ręcznllik  ™  towel.  ~y  f  manual. 
—a  broń,  hand- weapon.  *,&robotar 
handiwork,  manual  work.  ~y 
młyn,  hand-mill. 

ręczyllć  vf  to  warrant,  guarantee, 
give  security.  <*ciel  ™  bail, 
guarantee. 

redallgować  v<f  to  edit  (a  news- , 
paper).  ~kcya  f,  editorship; 
editor's  office.  ~ktor  ™  editor 
(of  a  newspaper).  ~ktorski  f 
editorial,  editor's,  aktorstwo  ? 
editorship. 

redukllcya  f,  reduction.  ~owaćv? 
to  reduce,  diminish. 

reduta  f,  (fort.)  redoubt  j  masque- 
rade£  masked  ball. 


240 


refektarz 


rekwiem 


refektarz  ™  refectory. 

referenl|darynsz™j  unior  barrister. 
~darz  ™  referendary.  *-t  ™  re- 
porter, reviewer. 

refleklls  ™  (fi*  .)  reflection,  reflex. 
~sya  f,  meditation,  reflection. 
<*tOwać  vcf  to  draw  the  atten- 
tion to.  «*  -v  się  vr  to  consider 
attentively;  {fig J  collect  oneself. 

reform! la  f,  reform,  -.acya  f,  refor- 
mation, reform ;  the  Reformation. 
~at™  Recollect.  ~ator™  reformer, 
-atorski?  reformatory.  ~owacu? 
to  reform.  ~owany  f  kościół 
~  «*,  the  Reformed  Church.  *.  *> 
ewangelik,  Reformist. 

regataf,  regatta. 

regencya  etc  ,  vid.  rejencya  etc. 

regiment,  vid.  pułk.  ~arz  ™  com- 
mander, chief,  vice-hetman. 

regU||ła  f,  (gram.)  rule ;  rule  (of  an 
order);  «•«•  trzech,  rule  of  the  three, 
rule  of  proportion.  ~lacya  f,  re- 
gulation. ~lamin  ™  by-laws, 
regulations  pi.  ~larnośĆ  f,  regu- 
larity; (med.)  monthly  courses. 
~larny  ?  regular,  viator  ™  re- 
gulator, governor.  ~lowaĆ  v<? 
to  regulate,  arrange. 

rehabilitacya f,  rehabilitation. 

rej  ™  mastery.    ~  wodzić,  to  lead. 

rejaf,  sailing-yard. 

rejenllcya f,  regency;  government, 
regeńtship.  ~t™  regent;  notary. 
*>tkaf,  regentess. 

rejestr  ™  register,  record ;  index, 
list;  organ-stop.  ~owaĆ  vf  to 
register,  record.  ~owy  ?  re- 
gistrational ;  registrate. 

rejterllada  f,  retreat.  ~ować  v? 
to  retire,  make  a  retreat. 

rejwach  ™  alarm,  riot. 

r§k||af,  hand;  arm ;  hand-writing ; 
(fig.)  podać  komu  ~e_,  to  offer 
assistance,  assist;  (fig.)  wyciągać 
«%ę,  to  ask  relief;  mający  rece, 
armed;  z  pierwszej  ~i,  at  first 
hand;  na  swoją  ~ę,  upon  one's 
own  account,  of  one's  own  head; 
po  lewej  (prawej)  rpce,  on  the  left 


(right);  *.  w  ~ę,  hand  in  hand; 
pod  «.ą,  at  hand,  ready;  (w  kar- 
tach) &yć  na  ~u,  to  have  the  lead ; 
(fig.)  założyć  rece,  to  fold  one's 
hands,    to  lie  upon  one's  oars; 


to  mi  nie  na 


this  comes  in 


very  awkwardly. 

rekapitulacya  f,    recapitulation. 

rękaw  ™  sleeve.  ~ek  ™  small 
sleeve;  muff.  ~ica,  —iczka  f, 
glove ;  (fig.)  rzucić  -ice,  to  throw 
down  the  gauntlet,  defy".  ~icznic- 
two  "  gloving.  ~iczilij£  ™  glover. 

reklam||af,  puffing  advertisement. 
~acya  f,  claim,  reclamation.  ~o- 
waó  vc^  to  claim,  reclaim;  puff, 
cry  up. 

rekodzielllnia  f,  manufactory. 
~lniczy  "  manufactural ,  manu- 
facturing. ~lnictwo  \  trade, 
profession.  »lnik  ™  manufac- 
turer. *ło  "  manufacture,  handi- 
work. 

rekognoskować  ve?  reconnoitre. 

rękojeść  f,  handle;  hilt  (of  a  sword). 

rękojmia  f,  guaranty,  surety. 

rekolekcya f,  exercise  of  penance. 

rekomendllacya  f,  recommenda- 
tion. <*acyjny  f  of  recommen- 
dation. ~owaćv"  to  recommend, 
commend. 

rekonesans  ™  (mil.)  reconnais- 
sance, reconnoitre. 

rekonwalescent  ™   convalescent. 

rękopisllm  ™  manuscript.  *mO" 
wy,  <*-0Wy  f  manuscript. 

rekreacya  f,  recreation,  diversion, 
leisure. 

rekmllcki  ?  recruiting,  of  recruit. 
~t  ™  recruit;  (fam .)  novice.  «*t0- 
wać  vf  to  recruit,  ~towanie  " 
»tacyaf,  recruiting,  recruit. 

rektor  ™  rector,  head -master, 
•ski  ?  rectorfs.  ~stwo  V  rector- 
ship. 

rektyfikllacya^  rectification,  ~o* 
waó  v<?  to  rectify,  adjust. 

rekurs  ™  (jur.)  recourse. 

rektizaf,  refusal.  [the  dead. 

rekwiem  "  requiem,  service  foi 


rekwizycya 

rekwizy|]cyaf,  request,  requisition. 

~ta  pi-  fte.J  properties  pi. 
rela!|cyaf,  relation,  report.    ~ty- 

W110SĆ,  vid.  względność.    ~tywny, 

vid.  względny. 

relegllacya  f,  ~owanie  "  relega- 
tion, rustication.     ~owac  v<?  to 

rusticate, 
r eligilla f,  religion.   ~ant  ™  pious 

man.   ~antkaf,  religious  woman. 

~jność  f,  religiousness.    <*jny  ? 

religious, 
relikwia  f,  relic.    ~rz,  ~rzyk  ™ 

shrine,  reliquary, 
rels  ™  (kolei  żelaznej)  rail, 
remanent  ™   residue ,  arrears  pi. 

•  owy  "  outstanding, 
remiza f,  coach-house, 
remonstracya f,  renionstration. 
remontlla  f,   supply  of  horses  for 

the   cavalry.      ~owy  ?  koń  <*.  ~, 

remount. 

remuneracya  f,  remuneration,  j 
ren  ™  (zo.)  reindeer, 
renegat  ™  renegade. 

m,   styl,   Renas- 


rezerwoar 


241 


a 


renesansowy 
cence  style. 

reneta  f,  rennet,  queen-apple, 

renifer  *  (zo.)  reindeer.  ~owy  f 
of  reindeer. 

renkloda,  vid.  rynkloda. 

renoma f,  renown,  fame. 

renons  ™  (w  kartach)  renounce. 

reński  "  Rhenish.  ~e  wino,  hock, 
Rhenish   wine.      ~  złoty,   florin. 

renta  f,  rent,  revenue;  rent,  rente. 

repar||acyaf,  repair.  ~ować  vcf 
to  patch,  botch,  repair,  mend. 

repartycya f,  repartition. 

repertuar  ™  repertory. 

repetycyaf,  repetition,     [peater. 

repety  er  ™   repeating -watch,  re- 

repliklla  f,  (jur.)  counterplea,  re- 
tort; reply.  ~owaĆ  vf  (jur.)  to 
counterplead. 

represyjny  "  repressive. 

reprezentllacya f,  representation ; 
representatives  pi.  ~acyjny  " 
representative.  ~ant  ™  repre- 
sentative. ~owaćv?  to  represent. 

Cześć  polsko-angielska. 


reprodukcylla    f,     reproduction,, 
-jny  "  reproductive. 


m 


reprymanda  f,  reproof,  reprimand 

republika  f,   republic,     -nin  " 
republican.      ~nizm   ™    republi- 
canism.   ~nski  ?  republican.. 

reputllacya  f,  renown,  reputation* 
~Owany  "  renowned. 

reskrypt  ™  rescript,  decree,  writ. 

resor  ™  (sprężyna)  spring. 

respekt  ™  respect,  esteem. 

restaurllacya  f,  restoration;  di- 
ning-roomspi.  ~ator™  restcrer; 
tavern-keeper.-  ~owaĆ  vf  to 
restore;  mend,  repair. 

restrykcya f,  restriction. 

restytucyaf,  restitution. 

resursa f,  club  (body  of  members). 

resztlla  f,  rest,  residue,  remainder ; 
do  ~y,  entirely,  altogether.  ~kaf* 
remnant.  ~ki  pi. ,  remains  pL 
~ujacy  ?"  outstanding,  remnant 

retman  ™  boatsman,  boatswain. 

retor  ™  rhetor.  ~yczny  ?  rhe- 
torical.    ~ykaf,  rhetoric. 

retorta f,  retort. 

retuszller™  retoucher.  ~owaćv? 
to  retouch,   -.owanie1}  retouch- 

rety  *,  gemini!  [ment. 

reumatyllczny?  rheumatic.  «vgm™ 
rheumatism. 

rewanż  ™  (w  grze)  revenge. 

rewerber  ™  reverberator. 

rewerendaf,  clergyman's  gown. 

rewers  ™  reciprocal  obligation  or 
bond. 

rewilla  f,  (mil.)  review,  muster. 
~dować  vcf  to  revise,  review. 
~zor™  controller,  reviser.  ~zyaf» 
revision,  revisal;  revise. 

rewolucylia f,  revolution,  ~jny? 
revolutionary.     ~onista  ™  revo- 


va 


revo- 


lutionist. ~onizowac 
rewolwer  ™  revolver,  [lutionise. 
rezeda  f,  (hot.)  reseda,  mignonette, 
rezerwlla  f,  (mit.)  reserve,  body  of 

reserve;    reserve,    reservedness. 

~rsta  ™  reservist.    ~ować  vf.  to 

save,  reserve.  ~owy?  reserve. .., 


rest 


~oar 


reservoir. 
16 


242         rezolucja 

rezolullcya  \  resolution.  -t  *J 
resolute  man.  — tl!©ŚĆ  f»  resolute- 
ness, resolution.'  -tny  ?  reso- 
lute, determined. 

reson  ™  boldness,  courage,  -o- 
wać  ^  to  argue,  dispute. 

I  i^onans  ™  sounding-board. 

rezultat  ™  result. 

rszylldencya f.  residence,  -dent™ 
resident.    -dowaćv?  to  reside. 

rezygnllacya  f,  resignation.  -o- 
wac'T  to  resign. 

reżyser  ™  stage- manager.  -ya?, 
(te.)  management. 

robailcfcwo  ^  worms  pi.  -czek  ™ 
small  worm,  vermicule.  — — 
siviftojamki,  glow-worm.  — czko- 
waty  ?  wormshaped,  vermiform, 
-czkowy  ?  peristaltic.  -czy- 
wieć  ^  to  become  worm-eaten. 
-czywy  ?  mity,  worm-eaten. 
— k™  worm  ;f  to  owocu  efc.J  maggot. 

rober  ™  fto  grze^  rubber. 

robllić  v??  to  make ;  do ;  labour, 
work;  (wiosłem,  bronią  etc.) 
handle  or  wield ;  (o  trunkach) 
ferment,  work",  -ić  swoją  powin- 
ność, to  do  one's  duty.  -ocizna  f, 
socage;  bard  labour,  -oczy  °; 
Industrious ;  working,  work.  -o- 
taf,  work, labour;  make,  making; 
przy  — oci9,  a  working ;  mieó  co  do 
~Oty,  to  have  business ,  be  oc- 
cupied.   -ótkaf,  hand- work. 

robotni|icaf,  work-woman,  female 
hand.  -icy  pi-,  work-people. 
«*iezy  ?  workmen  . . . ;  zapłata 
-icza,  wages,  hire.  — ik  ™  work- 
man, labourer.  -y  ?  industrious ; 
working;  koń  -y,  draugbt-horse. 

TOCh  ™  (ryba)  ray. 

rooznlliak  ™  yearling.  -ica  f, 
anniversary.  -ie  <*^  yearly.  -y? 
yearling,  yearly. 

ród"?  kind,  race;  lineage,  family, 
descent.  «•  ludzki,  mankind; 
rodem  z  ...,  native  of  . . . 

rodllak  "J  fellow-countryman,  com- 
patriot, -ny  ?  fertile.  -ne 
części,  genitals  pi.    -opia  ™  ge- 


t* 

roj 

nealogist.  -owity  ?  born,  -o« 
wód  ™  pedigree,  genealogy,  -o- 
wy  ?   iwfe  -owe,  family  name. 

rodzaj  ™  kind,  species;  (gram-) 
gender;  genus,  species;  sort.  - 
ludzki,  mankind.  -nośĆf,  ferti- 
lity, -ny  "  fertile,  productive; 
genital ;  cz£&t  -ne ,  genitals  pi. 
-owy  ?  generic. 

rodzllenie  "  generation,  procrea- 
tion, -eństwo  »  brothers  and 
sisters,  -ic  ™  begetter,  -ice  p&-i 
parentspZ.  -ićv?  to  bear  (a  child); 
beget,  produce,  bring  forth.  -  - 
się VV  to  be  born;  be  produced, 
brought  forth.  -icielkaf,  mother, 
-icielski?  parental.  -imośóf, 
genuineness.  -imy  ?  native, 
genuine,  -ina  f,  family;  rela- 
tions pi.,  belongings  pi.  -in- 
ny ?  family,  natal.        [german. 

rodzonlliutki,  -y  ?  (brat  etc.)  full, 

rodzynek  ™  raisin,  currant. 

róg  ™  horn ;  (do  prochu)  powder- 
horn;  corner,  nook.  -  myśliwski, 
bugle,  bugle -horn.  -  obfitości, 
cornucopia,  horn  of  plenty;  rogipl., 
horns  pi.,  antlers  pi. ;  ciemno  jak 
w  rogu,  it  is  very  dark;  grać  na 
rogu,  to  blow  a  horn. 

rogallcizna f,  horned  cattle,  black 
cattle,  -cz  ™  roe -buck;  hor- 
ned beetle ;  (osoba)  cuckold.  -1  ™ 
(pieczywo)  Freneh  roll;  (fig.) 
cuckold. 

rogatllka  f,  -M  pi-,  turnpike,  bar ; 
saxuare  cap.  -y  f  horned,  -y- 
wkaf,  square  cap. 

rogllowaty  "  horn -like,  horny0 
-owiec  ™  (mineral.)  chert,  -owe  \ł 
toll  on  horned  cattle.  -ówkaf, 
(anat.)  cornea ;  (staromodna) 
hoop-petticoat,  crinoline. 

rogowllnik  ™  horn-maker,  worker 
in  horn,  -y  ?  corneous,  horn  . .  • 
-y  błyszcz,  horn-blend. 

rogollż  ™  -zina f,  rush.  -ża,-żkaf< 
rush-mat.     -zi  ?  rush  . . . 

rohatyna f,  javelin.  [crowd. 

rój  ^   swarm;   (ludzi)  multitude, 


rojalista 

rojali"sta  ™  royalist.  *zm  ™ 
royalism. 

ro!!ić  się  VX  to  swarm.  *»  —  sobie 
(o  czem)  to  fancy,  imagine ,  co  ci 
się  ~i  w  głowie!  you  dream. 
*-J8Hie  "  swarming;  dreaming, 
idle  fancy ,  czas  -jenia,  swarming- 
time.  »  -  się"  swarming;  (fig. J 
crowd  ,  crowding,  —jnie  a?  by 
swarms.  -jnik  ™  (hot.)  house- 
leek,  -jny  c,c  swarming.  ~jo- 
wisko  "  (ludzi j  swarm,  crowd, 
-jownik  ™  f&oż.y  balm. 

rok  ™  year;  po?*a  ~u,  season. 
m.  w  —,  —  rocznie ,  every  year ; 
će#o  -"Tl,  this  year.  —  przestępny, 
leap-year.  ~>ipl.,  (jur. J  assizes_p£. 

rokicina  f,  osier,  basket- willow. 

rokoko  "  (arch.)  rococo. 

rokosz  m,  rebellion.  -anin  ™ 
mutineer. 

rokowallć  T"  to  deliberate;  ne- 
gotiate, treat;  betoken,  promise, 
-nie  "  negotiation ,  transaction. 

rol||af,  field,  acre;  (te.J  character, 
part;  grać  ~e,  to  play  a  part; 
(fig. J  make  or '"cut  a  figure.  -nic- 
two  "  agriculture,  husbandry. 
-niczy  "  agricultural;  agrarian, 
farmer's,  —nik  ™  husbandman, 
piougher     ~ny  ?  agricultural. 

rolada.  vid.  mlada. 

rolos  ™  sun-blind,  roller-blind. 

romanek  m,  (lot.)  wolfs  milk. 

romans  ™  romance,  novel;  love- 
aifair.  -ista,  -opisarz  ™  ro- 
mancer, novelist,  novel-writer. 
-ować  v™  to  be  in  love-affairs. 
-owośćf,  being  in  love,  -owy? 
love  . . . 

romantyczllnie  a?  romantically, 
-ność  f,  romanticness.  -ny  f 
romantic;  szkoła  —na,  the  Ro- 
mantic School. 

romanlltyk™  romantic,  -tyzm™ 
romanticism. 

ronlld,  -t  ™  patrol. 

rondlieL  -lik,  vid.  radii,  -el  ™ 
parteri  /. 


rotmistrz 


243 


ronić  v<f  to  drop,  let  fall;  (rogi) 
shed.  •.  sie  VX  to  strip  otf  the 
pellicle,  shed  horns. 

rop!!af,  matter,  pus.  —a  ziemna, 
rock-oil,  petroleum.  «»ić  vc,1  -  - 
się  VX  -ieć  v™  to  suppurate, 
fester,  -ienie ,  -  -  sie  V1  SUP" 
puration,  maturation.  *"  -isty, 
— ny  ?  suppurative,  purulent. 

ropucha  f,  toad,  paddock;  (fig J 
ugly  wretch. 

roraty  pi.,  morning-service;  ma» 
tins  (in  the  advent-season). 

rosa  f,  dew.  ~  ranna,  morning 
dew.  —  wieczorna,  evening  dew. 
~  pada,  it  thaws. 

r OSada,  vid.  rozsada. 

rosbif  ™  roast-beef. 

rOŚĆ\  vid.  rosnąć. 

rościć  vc?  (prawo  lub  prełensyej  to 
lay  claim  to,  pretend. 

rosillć  u?  to  bedew,  sprinkle, 
water.  -czkaf,  (bot. J  sun-dew. 
-sty  ?  dew. 

rOŚlin!!a  f,  plant.  ~a  pnąca  się, 
creeper,  climbing  plant ;  królestwo 
~ ,  vegetable  kingdom.  ~ka  f, 
small  plant,  -ność  f,  vegctability, 
vegetation.     ~ny  f  vegetable. 

rosllłość  f,  robustness,  tallness. 
~ly  f  tall,  robust,  -nać  v<?  to 
grow;  (fig. J  to  increase."  ~  -  w 
gore,  to  grow  up. 

rosocha,  vid.  rozsoclia.  -ty  ?  bi- 
furcated. 

rosół  ™  broth,  beaf-tea.  -  z  kur- 
cząt, chicken  broth. 

rosomak  ™  (zoj  wolverene. 

rostra  chan  ™  goblet,   large  cup. 

roszczenie  "  claim,  pretention, 
title  (to). 

rÓSZCzka,  vid.  różdżka. 

roszpunka*;  (bot J  rampion. 

rÓSZt  ™    fire-dog.  winniczy, 

espalier  for  wines. 

rotlla  f,  band ,  gang ;  (mil. J  file, 
company;  (przysięgi)  formulary 
(of  an  oath).  -acyaf,  rotation; 
rotation  of  crops,  -man,  vid. 
retman.     -mistrz   "J    captain    of 


244     rotmistrzowstwo 

cavalry,  -mistrzowstwo  "  cap- 
tainship of  cavalry.  -owy  ? 
—  —  ogień ,  dropping  fire.  —  — 
oficer,  captain.  -unda  f,  round 
building,  rotunda. 

rów  ™  ditch,  trench. 

rowllek  ™  channel,  -isty  ?  full 
of  ditches.  -kować  v?  to  chan- 
nel,    -kowaty  ?  channelled. 

rówielinnica,  -nniczka,  -śnicaf, 
(female)  companion,  consort; 
coeval  woman.  -nnik,  -śnik  ™ 
companion,  comrade,  consort; 
coeval  man. 

równllać  vcf  to  even,  smooth, 
level ;  equal ,  equalise ;  (z  kirn) 
compare  with.  -  -  sie  VX  to 
place  oneself  on  a  par.  ""-acz  ™ 
smoothing-plane.  -anie  "  eve- 
ning, levelling;  equalisation; 
(mat.)  equation.  -ia  f,  level 
ground,  plain;  equipoise,  equi- 
librium; kłaść  w  *,\  z  kim,  to 
place  on  a  par  with  . . . ;  stanąć 
i  kim  na  -i,  to  place  oneself  on 
a  par  with  . . .  -ianka  fi  nosegay. 
-ie,  — ież  a}  equally,  likewise, 
also,  too. 

równillk™  equator  (line),  -kowy? 
tropical,  equatorial.  — na  f,  plain, 
level  ground. 

równo  ?  like,  alike;  evenly,  plain- 
ly ;  equally ;  nevertheless.  -bo- 
czny  "  (geom.)  equilateral ;  (trój- 
kąt) isosceles.  -bok  ™  equilate- 
ral, •-brzmiący  "  homonymous. 
«*czesny  "  contemporary.  -kat- 
nyr?  equiangular.  -kształt- 
110ŚĆ  f,  (min.)  isomorphism, 
-kształtny  ?  of  the  same  form 
or  shape.  -legły  f  parallel. 
— ległobok  ™  parallelogram.  - 
leżnik  ™  parallel,  -nocny  ? 
equinoctial,  -ramienny  "  (mat. J 
isosceles,  -rzędny  ?  of  equal 
rank,  -rzutnia  *i  (mat. J  para- 
bola. 

rÓwnllOŚĆ  f,  equality;  parity; 
levelness.  «*y  ?  equal;  level, 
plain,  even;  like. 


rozbłysnąć 

równouprawnienie  "  -wagaf, 
equilibrium,  equipoise,  balance; 
horizontality ;  (fig. J  -waga  poli- 
tyczna, balance  of  power,  -waż- 
nik  ™  (chemj  equivalent,  -wa- 
żyć *•'?  to  contrepoise,  equilibrate. 

-  -  sic  VX  to  equilibrate,  -znacz- 
ność f,  synonymy,  -znaczny  ? 
synonymous. 

równy,  vid.  równość. 

róż  ™  paint,  rouge. 

rÓżaf,  rose,  rosebush;  (med.)  St 
Anthony's  fire.  —  polna,  wild- 
rose  ;  psia  -,  dog-rose,  -ńcowy  ? 
of  rosary,  -niec  ™  rosary,  chaplet 
of  beads,  -ny  "  rose  . . . ,  of 
roses ;  rosy,  rose-coloured ;  olejek 

-  — ,  attar  of  roses. 

rozbeczeć  się  VX  (fam.)  to  burst 
into  tears. 

rozbestwillać,  -ć  vf  to  brutalise, 
make  brutal.  -  -  sie  vf  to  bru- 
talise, become  brutal^ 

rozbillć,  -jać  V(f  to  smash  to 
pieces;  (namiot)  pitch;  (nieprzy- 
jaciela) defeat,  disperse.  — ć 
się  VX  to  be  dashed  to  pieces, 
be  crushed;  (o  okręcie)  strand, 
shore,  -cie"  shattering,  dashing. 

-  —  okrętu,  shipwreck, 
rozbielldz  się,   -gać  się  VT,    to 

take  a  run;  disperse;  (o  koniach) 
to  bolt. 

rozllbierać,  zebrać1'?  to  undress; 
sift,  clear  up;  take  to  pieces; 
(dom  etc.)  pull  down^  (gram.) 
parse;  (fig.)  analyse;  (kraj)  dis- 
member, -bieranie  "  undressing ; 
analysis. 

rozbijać  vf  to  go  on  the  highway 
robbery,     vid.  rozbić. 

rozbillór  ™  (dzielaj  examination, 
analysis;  (chem .) analysis;  (kraju) 
dismemberment.  -orowoa?  ana- 
lytically,   -orowy  ?  analytical. 

rozbit,  -ek  ™  shipwrecked  per- 
son, castaway,  -kij^.,  fragments; 
(o  okrętach)  wreck. 

rozbłysnąć  v?  to  shine  forth, 


rozbój 

rozbój  ™  robbery,  highway  rob- 
bery, •-niczo  a?  predatorily. 
Mliczy  ?  predatory.  »nik  ™ 
brigand,  highwayman.  ~  ~  morski, 
pirate,  free-booter. 

rozboleć  sif  vr  to  ache,  pain, 
feel  pain;  głowa  mi  się  rozbolała, 
my  head  aches. 

rozllbrajać,  vid.  rozbroić.  ~brat™ 
breach  ^of  friendship),  disunion 


rozdnieó 


245 


vr 


~~  ac  się  T  fz  A;i»i^  to  break 
with  a  person. 

rozbrollić  v?  to  disarm;  (fig.) 
soothe,  appease,  •.jenie  "  dis- 
arming; (fig.)  soothing.  ~jony  ? 
disarmed ;  ffig.J  appeased. 

rozbrykać  się  VT  to  become  pe- 
tulant, grow  unruly. 

rozbudzllać,  ~ić  uf  to  awaken, 
rouse.  ~  *,  sie  VX  to  awake, 
rouse  oneself. 

rozbujać  v<?  to  swing.  «-  się  ^f 
to  swing;  ^/?grj  to  luxuriate^,  to 
indulge  in  excesses. 

rozchełznać,  vid.  rozkiełznać. 

rozchliód  ™  expense,  expenditu- 
res pi.  ~odnik  ™  (bot.)  house- 
leek.  ~odowy  f  of  expenditure. 
~OdziĆ  v<?  fbuty)  tread  out, 
widen  by  treading.  ~odziĆ  sie  vr, 
to  go  asunder;  fo  towarzystwie) 
break  up,  part;  separate;  fo 
chmurach  etc.)  to  disperse,  be  dis- 
persed. 

rozchorować  się  vr,  to  fall  sick. 

rozchwiać  va,  (fig  J  to  frustrate, 
thwart.  «  się  VX  (fig)  to  fall 
to  the  ground,  come  to  nothing. 

rozciąć  vct  to  cut  asunder,  cut 
up,  dissect. 

rozciągllać,  ~nąć  *?  to  stretch, 
stretch  out,  rack;  enlarge.  ~  <•» 
się  VX  to  extend;  stretch.  ~adło" 
tenter,  cloth -frame.  ~liwość  f, 
expansibility;  dilatability.  ~li- 
wy  "  expansible,  ~łość  f,  ex- 
tention,  expansion.  ~ły  f  wide, 
large,  extensive. 

rozcięcie  "  dissection. 


rozcierllać  v?  to  grind  to  powder, 
triturate  ,  bray ;  bruise ,  crush. 
~alny  f  triturable ,  triable. 
•-anie  7  trituration. 

rozllcież,  na  ~~,  wide  open. 
~cinać,  vid.  rozdać,  ~ćwierto- 
wać  v<?  to  quarter. 

rozczarować  v<?  to  encharm, 
disenchant. 

rozczesl.ać,  -ywać  v<?  to  comb 
asunder,  comb  off. 

rozczłonkować^"  to  limb,  dissect. 

rozczochrać  vc,t  to  dishevel,  touse. 

rozczulilać ,  ~ić  v?  to  move  or 
touch  strongly,  affect  strongly. 
~  -  się  vr,  to  be  affected  strong- 
ly. ~ajacy  ?  heart- stirring, 
moving,  "^-enie  "  emotion,  mo- 
ving. 

rozczyn™  fchem  J  solution;  leaven. 

rozczynlliać,  ~ić  v?  fpłyn)  to 
dissolve,  melt;  fmąkę)  iinpaste. 
~nik  ™  dissolvent.  »owy?  dis- 
solvent. 

rozczytać  się  VT  to  delight  in 
reading;  get^acquainted  with  by 
reading. 

rozdallć,  ~wać  v?  to  distribute, 
spend.  ~nie  "  distribution,  spen- 
ding.^ 

rozdąć,  vid.  rozdymać. 

rozdarllcie  "  laceration,  tearing 
asunder.  ~ty  f  rent,  torn 
asunder. 

rozdarować  vf  to  make  a  pre- 
sent of,  give  away. 

rozdąsać  się  VX  to  grow  angry. 

rozdawllać,  vid.  rozdać.  »ca  ™ 
distributer.  »nictwo  7  investi- 
ture with ;  liberality,  munificence. 
~niczy  f   investing,  investitive. 

rozdeilcie  "  inflation ,  swelling, 
-ty  ^  blown  up. 

rozdeptlfać,  -ywać  v?  to  tread 
down,  crush  by  treading  on; 
( obuwie)  widen  by  treading. 

rozdrnuchllać,  ~iwać,  -nać  v? 
to  blow  away;  f ogień)  blow  into 
a  flame;  (fig.)  kindle. 

rozdnieć,  vid.  rozcdnieć. 


246 


rozdół 


rozdół  ™  deep  den. 

rozdrabiać,  vid.  rozdrobić. 

rozdiapllać,  -ywać  vcf  to  wound 
by  scratching;  lacerate,  tear  to 
pieces. 

rozdraźnilić,  -ać  v?  to  irritate, 
make  angry ;  (umysły)  excite. 
~enie  "  irritation,  excitement  of 
anger,     -ony  ?  excited. 

rozdrobnić,  -nić  v?  to  crumble, 
divide  into  minute  parts. 

rozdroże  "  cross-road. 

rozdwllajać,  -oić  V(f  to  cleave, 
split ;  (fig .)  disunite.  -  -  się  T 
to  fork.  -ojenie  "  forking,  fur- 
cation; (fig.)  disunion. 

rozdymaćv?  to  blow  up,  inflate; 
(ogitix)  blow  into  a  flame. 

rozdziali!  ™  division;  discord; 
(w  książkach)  chapter,  paragraph. 
-wić,'  -wiać  V(?  (gpbe)  to  gape, 
open  wide. 

rozdzieillać,  -lie  v?  to  divide; 
to  separate;  to  distribute,  -lenie  " 
partition,  sharing;  distribution. 
-lnOŚĆ  f,  separability,  divisibility. 
—lny  f  separable,  divisible. 

różdżka  f,  small  verge,  rod,  twig. 
—  oliwna,  olive-branch.  —  czaro- 
dziejska, magic  wand. 

rozdzieral'c  v<?  to  rend,  tear  to 
pieces,  tear  asunder,  -ć  sif  VT 
to  be  torn,  burst  asunder,  -jacy  ? 
(fig.)  heart-breaking. 

rozdziergllać,  -nać  vf  to  tie  up, 
unknot,  untie. 

rozdźwiek  "  sound. 

rozebrać,  vid.  rozbierać. 

rózeczkaf,  small  verge  or  wand. 

rozednieć  sie  VT  to  dawn;  roz- 
dniało  sie,  the  day  has  been 
breaking. 

rozedrzeć,  vid.  rozdzierać. 

rozegnać  v<?  to  disperse,   drive 

asunder,  drive  away.  [ing. 

rozegrać  się  T  not  to  cease  play- 

rozejm  ™  (kłótni)  settling ;  truce, 

armistice,     -ować  vt?  to  divide, 

separate;  (spór)  adjust,  compose. 


rozgarmeme 

rozejrzeć  się  VX  to  look  round, 

rozejść  sif,  vid.  rozchodzić  sip. 

rożek  ™  little  horn;  feeler,  ten- 
tacle ;  rożki  pi.  (bot.)  carob,  carob- 
tree.     —  na  proch,  powder-horn,, 

rozemknąć  v<?  to   open ,   widen, 

-  sif  T  to  be  opened. 
rożen  ™  roasting-spit,  broach, 
rozepcnllać,   -nać  v<?  to  widen, 

enlarge,  push  "asunder;  feed, 
fatten;  (fig.)  bloat,  make  rain. 

rozeprzeć,  vid.  rozpierać. 

rozerwallć  ve?  to  rend  (asunder); 
(fig.)  divert,  amuse,  -ć  się  VX 
to  rend;  (fig.)  to  divert  oneself, 
seek  diversion,  -nie"  diversion; 
discord,  dissension;  absence  of 
mind. 

rozerznąć  v<?  to  cut  asunder. 

rozeschllły  ?  leak,  dried  in. 
-nać  sif  VX  to  dry  in,  leak. 

rozliesłać,  -syłać^f  to  forward, 
send  off.  [extend. 

rozliesłać,  -ściełać  vf  to  spread, 

rozespany  "  sleepy,  drowsy. 

rozetka f,  rosette;   rose-diamond. 

rozelitknąć  u^  to  push  asunder; 
feed,  fatten,  -trzeć,  vid.  rozcierać. 
-wrzeć  v<?  to  open,  open  wide. 
--  sie  VX  to  open,  be  opened. 

rozeznallć,  -waćv?  to  distinguish, 
discern,  —nie  "  distinction,  dis- 
cernment,   -wczy  °:  distinctive. 

rózg||af, verge,  wand,  switch;  biegać 
przez  -ę,  to  run  the  gauntlet. 

rozgalldać,  -dywać  v?  to  divulge, 
blab  out.  -dać  się  VX  n°t  to 
cease  chatting,  -danie,  -dy- 
wanie" tale-bearing,  divulgation. 

rozgałęllżać ,  -zić  v?  to  ramify, 

-  -  się  VX  to  ramify,  -zienie  " 
ramification,  -ziony?  branchy; 
ramified. 

rozganiać,  vid.  rozegnać. 

rozgardyasz  ™  hurly-burly. 

rozgarnlląć,  -iać  vtf  to  separate 
or  sunder  by  scratching,  to  push 
asunder,  -ienie  "  separation, 
pushing   asunder;    (fig.)  intelli- 


vr,    to    take 


vr  to  make  oneself 


rozgarnięty 

gence,  sensibleness.  «»ięty,  ~io- 
ny  ?  separated,  dispersed ;  (fig .) 
intelligent,  sensible 

rozgaszczać  się,  vid.  rozgościć  się.- 

rozgatunkować  v<?  to  sort,  assort. 

rozgilląć,  ~nać  v<?  to  relax,  un- 
bend.'' 

rozgłllaszać,  ~osić  v?  to  make 
known,  set  abroad,  divulge.  -»0S  ™ 
ecbo;  (fig.)  publicity;  (fig.)  cele- 
brity, renown.  ~osiciel™  divulger, 
~OŚny  "  resounding;  (fig. J  re- 
nowned,    noszenie  "  divulging. 

rozgmatwać  vc,c  to  disentangle, 
unravel. 

rozgnil latać,  ~eść  v<?  to  crusb, 
squash. 

rozgniewać  v?  to  irritate,  make 
angry.    •,  się  VX  to  grow  angry. 

rozgorzeć  v?  ~  się 

fire,  be  inflamed 
rozgościć  się 

comfortable ,    to   take   up   one's 

quarters  with  . . . 
rozgosp  o  darować  się  VT  (u  kogo) 

to  take  one's  quarter  with  a  person, 
rozgotowllać,  ~ywaó  v<?  to  boil 

to  pieces  or  rags. 
rozgrlladzać,  -odzić  v<?  to  remove 

the  fence;  fence  in. 
rozgraniczllać,  ~yć  v(f  to  fix  the 

limits  of,  to  mark  of.     ~enie  " 

demarcation. 
rozgrom  ™  conquering,  conquest. 

~ić  vct  to  conquer,  overcome, 
rozgryllźć,  ~zać  v"  to  bite  to 

pieces;    (orzech)    to    break    by 

cracking,  to  crack. 
rozgrzllać,  ~ewać  v?  to  warm, 

make  warm,  •.any  ?  heated,  hot. 
rozgrzebllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  dig  up. 
rozgrzeszllać,  -yć  vf  to  free  from 

sin,  purify.    ~  «.  się  T  (f-9-)  —  ~ 

się   na    co,    to    indulge   oneself 

with  . . .    «*enie  *  absolution, 
rozgrzewający  f  warming;   (o 

napojach)  heating.    ~nie  ^  warm- 
ing, heating. 
rozl!gwar,~nowor™  noise,  bustle. 


rozkazujący        247 

rozhukallć  się  v?  to  break  out 
into  a  rage;  be  unchained.  *>ny? 
raging,  blustering,  dissolute. 

rozhulać  się  VX  to  fall  into  de- 
bauchery, [dissolute  fellow. 

rozhuitaić  się    ,    to  become  a 

rozjąć,  vid.  rozejmować. 

rozjad||owićv?  to  put  into  a  rage. 
~"~  się  VX  to  be  in  a  rage,  to 
rage.  ~łość  f,  exasperation.  ~ły? 
exasperated. 

rozjaśnillać,  ~ć  v?  to  brighten, 
clear  up;  (fig.)  exhilarate,  clear 
up.  m,  mm  się  VX  to  clear  up,  be- 
come fair.    ~enie  "  clearing  up. 

rozjątrzllać ,  «»yć  v?  to  fester; 
(fig*".)  irritate,  exasperate.  ~~ 
sie  VX  to  suppurate;  (fig.)  to 
grow  angry.  ~enie  "  festering; 
(fig.)  irritation,  exasperation. 

rozjllazd  ™  riding  off  or  away; 
(mil.)  ramble;  bird-net;  (kolei 
żelaznej)  switch,  siding.  ~echać  y? 
to  crush  or  destroy  by  driving 
over.  «.  ~  się  VX  to  drive  away 
or  ride  away  in  different  parts. 
~echanie  się  *  depart. 

rozjemflca  ™  arbiter,  umpire. 
~czy"  sąd  ~  »-,  arbitration,  award. 

rozflieść  sie,  vid.  rozjadać  sie. 
ujeżdżać,  vid.  rozjechać. 

rozigrać  się  ^T  to  become  petu- 
lant, become  wanton. 

rozindyczyć  vf  to  make  one  co- 
lour up.  ~  się  VX  to  colour 
up  out  of  anger. 

rozjuczllać,  ~yć '""  to  ungird  the 
pack-saddle. 

rozjuszllać,  ~yć  v?  to  put  into  a 
rage.  ~  ~,  się  VX  to  be  in  a  rage, 
to   rage.     ~enie  "    enragement. 

rozkaz  ™  command,  order,  man- 
date. *>  dzienny,  order  of  the 
day;  spełnić  «*,  to  execute  an 
order;  z  jego  ~u,  at  his  command- 
~y  pl-i  (mil.)  command.  ~ać« 
~ywać  vt?™  to  command,  order ; 
rule,  govern.  ~uj%co  "?  impe- 
riously, żujący  "  imperious; 
(gram.)  imperative. 


248        rozkiełznad 

• 

rozkiełźliać  v?  to  unbridle,  [ful. 

rozkisły?  fermented;  (fig.) sloth- 

rozkład  "3  distribution,  disposi- 
tion ;  decomposition.  ~ać  v<?  to 
spread,  extend;  decompose,  de- 
compound; distribute,  dispose; 
(książkę)  open;  take  to  pieces; 
(mil. J  quarter.  ~~  się  VT  to 
stretch ;  (mil.)  be  quartered ;  de- 
compose. ~owy  "  of  decompo- 
sition. 

rozklepać  v<?  to  flatten,  flat. 

rozkleliić,  ~jać  vf  to  unglue. 

rozklektać  u<?  ~  komu  głowę,  to 
set  a  person's  head  whirling. 

rozkochać  się  T  f«>  J"7^  to  fall 
in  love  with. 

rozkolnik  ™  Raskoinik.    [agitate. 

rozkołysać  u?  to  cause  to  swing, 

rozkopllać,  -ywać  v?  to  demo- 
lish by  digging;  (wał)  to  raze. 

rozkorzeuić  się  vr  to  take  root. 

rozkosz  f,  pleasure,  delight.  ~ni- 
ca  f,  voluptuous  woman.  ~nie, 
•-no  a?  delightfully,  blissfully; 
voluptuously,  ~nik™  voluptuary, 
sensualist.  ~ilOŚĆ  f,  delightful- 
ness,  blissfulness.  ~ny  ?  delight- 
ful, blissful;  voluptuous.  ~ować 
się  VT  to  live  a  wild  life;  (czem 
lub  w  czem)  to  be  delighted,  enjoy 
oneself  with. 

rozkować,  vid.  rozkuć. 

rożkowaty  f  horn-shaped. 

rozkraczllać,  ~yć  vc?  to  spread  out. 
~  ~  się  VX  —  «•»  nogif  to  straddle. 

rozkralldać,  ~ść  vf  to  steal  away 
(many  things). 

rozkrllajać,  -awać,  ~oić  vf  to 
cut  up,  cut  to  pieces,  carve. 

rozkręllcać,  ~cić  vcf  to  untwist, 
unwind,  reel  off.  ~  *  się  VX  to 
be  untwisted,  unwind,      [crumb. 

rozkruszllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  crumble, 

rozkrwawiliać ,  ~ić  vcf  to  make 
bloody;  (fig.)  serce  mu  się  »ia, 
his  heart  bleeds. 

rozkryllć,  ~wać  vf  to  unveil,  un- 
cover.   ~ty  f"  unveiled. 
rozkrzewillać,  ~ć  v<?  to  trans- 


rozlegaó  sig 

plant ;  (fig  .)  propagate.  •»  *  się  VX 
to  be  transplanted;  (fig.)  to  b» 
propagated.  ~enie  "  transplan- 
tation; f/igrj  propagation. 

rozkrzyczeć  się  vr  to  continue 
crying.  [out. 

rozkrzyżować  vc?  (ręce)  to  spread 

rozkuć  vct  to  break  with  the  ham- 
mer; to  unfetter,  unchain ;  (konia) 
unshoe. 

rozkudła||ć  v?  (włosy)  to  dis- 
hevel. ~ny?  with  dishevelled  hah\ 

rozkulbaczyć  v<?  to  unsaddle. 

rozkup  ™  -ienie  *  buying-up. 

rczkupliić,  -ować  vcf  to  buy  up. 

rozkurcz  ™  (medj  diastole,  dila- 
tation of  the  ventricle. 

rozkurczllać ,  ~yć  vf  to  dilate, 
expand. 

rozkwilllać,  ~lić  vc?  to  make  weep 
or  cry.    ~  ~  się  VX  to  weep,  cry. 

rozkwitllać,  ~nać  v?  to  unfold, 
bloom ;  (fig.)  revive.  ~ły  ? 
blown,  bloomed. 

rozlliać,  ~ewać  v(?  to  spoil,  pour 
out ;  (krew)  shed.  <*>  ~  się  vf  to 
pour  out,  be  shed. 

rozłączllać,  ~yć  v?  to  separate, 
disjoin.  ~»  sie  VX  to.  part,  se- 
parate. ~enie  "  separation. 
*-ność  f,  separability.  ~ny  * 
separable. 

rozłakomić  V(f  to  set  a  person  a 
longing.  ~  się  v?  Cn<*  coJ  to 
become  longing  for. 

rozłamllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  break 
to  pieces ,  break.  ~  ~  się  *T  to 
fall  to  pieces,  be  broken. 

rozlanie  7  *»  fcmu,  blood -shedj 
slaughter. 

rozlllatywać  się,  ~ecieć.  się  uf 
to  fly  off;  disperse;  fall  to  pieces, 
be  smashed  to  pieces,  be  torn  to 
pieces. 

rozłazić  się  VT  to  disperse  in 
creeping;  (fig.)  disappear. 

rozlaz||łość  f,  remissness,  remis- 
sion, slackness.  *ły  f  remiss, 
negligent,  slack. 

iOalegilać  się  VX  to  sound,  resound. 


.  rozległość 

«*łośĆ  f,  spaciousness ,  wideness. 
*>ły  *  large,  wide,  spacious. 

rozlenić  się  vr,  to  become  quite 
idle. 

rozlew  ™  overflow;  vid.  rozlanie. 
~ać,  vid.  rozlać. 

rOZleŹĆ  Się,  vid.  rozłazić  się. 

rozliczllnosć  f,  manifoldness;  great 
quantity.  ~ny  ?  manifold;  nu- 
merous. ~yć  się  VX  (z  ^im)  to 
settle  accounts  with.  [wort. 

rozłóg  ™  field,  plain ;  fbot.)  navel- 

rozłościć  v<?  to  anger.  -  się  vr, 
to  become  angry. 

rozlosować  vf  to  dispose  of  by 
lots,  draw  lots  for. 

rozłożyllć,  vid.  rozkładać.  ~stO  °^ 
expansively,extensively.  ~stość  , 
extensiveness.  •-sty?  expansive, 
extensive. 

rozhipllać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  cleave, 
split. 

rozluźnillć  v?  to  loosen.  *enie  * 
looseness. 

rozmacllać,  ~ić  ve?  to  mix  up, 
stir ;  ""trouble.  [brandish. 

rozmachać  vf  to  cause  to  swing, 

rozmaillcie  a?  differently,  seve- 
rally, variously.  ~toŚĆ  f,  mani- 
foldness, variety;  (zdań)  diver- 
sity. ~tOŚci  pi. ,  miscellaneous 
news.  «*ty  "  manifold,  different, 
various. 

rozmamany  ?  bare-breasted,  dis- 
orderly dressed.  [wrinkle. 

rozmarszczllać ,  ~yć     ,    to  un- 

rozmaryn  ™  (lot.)  rosemary. 

rozmarzllać,  ~nąć  v?  to  thaw  up. 
~anie  "  thawing  up. 

rozmarz  ać,  ~yć  v<?  to  benumb, 
dull,  intoxicate.  ~enie  "  be- 
numbedness,  dulness,  intoxica- 
tion. ~ony  ?  &  s,  dreamer;  in- 
toxicated man. 

rozmawiać  ^  to  discourse,  con- 
verse; (o  czem) .speak  about  or  of. 

rozmazllać,  -ywać  vf  to  blot  out 
by  smearing;  (fig.)  set  abroad. 

jTOZmiar^measurenientjineasuring; 
dimension;  measure,  proportion. 


rozniecić 


249 


vr  to 


rozmillatać,  <*esć  vf  to  dissipate 
by  sweeping. 

rozmiękllać ,  -nać  *?  to  soak 
thoroughly.  ~czać,  ~CZyĆ  va 
to  steep  or  soak  thoroughly. 

rozmierzijać,  ~yć  vef  to  measure 
out. 

rozmieszać  v<?  to  mix  up,  stir 

rozmilluąć  się,  ~jać  się  T 
miss  each  other;  (z  prawda)  not 
to  adhere. 

rozmnj|ażać,~ożyćv?  to  augment, 
multiply,  increase.  ~»  się  T 
to  multiply.  ~ożenie  *  multipli- 
cation, increase.  ~OŻyciel  ™ 
augmenter,  multiplier. 

rozmollczyc^to  soak,  wet  through, 
moisten.  ~kły  J'  soaked.  ~ 
knąć  v?  to  soak.  [tangle. 

rozmotać  v<?   to  untwist,   disen- 

rozmowlla  f,  conversation,  dis- 
course. ~xiOŚĆf,  conversableness, 
affability.  ~ny  f  talkative,  com- 
municative, conversable. 

rozmówillć  się  VX  (z  kim)  to  con- 
verse with,  confer  with ;  to  come 
to  an  understanding  with  one. 
~enie  się  "  conference,  conver- 

ro zmykać,  vid.  rozemknać.  [sation. 

rozmyllsł  ™  consideration,  delibe- 
ration ;  purpose,  design.  ~ślać^ 
to  meditate,  consider,  ^sianie  " 
meditation,  consideration.  ~ślić 
się  T  to  resolve  upon;  think 
better  of  it.  »ślnie  ***  with 
premeditation ,  premeditatedly ; 
purposely.  ~ślność  f,  premedi- 
tation.    ~ślliy  ?  premeditated. 

różnillć  vf  to  distinguish,  discern; 
set  at  a  variance,  disunite.  ~6 
sie  *T  to  distinguish  oneself; 
(z  kirn)  fall  out  with  a  person; 
(to  zdaniu)  to  differ.  ~caf,  diffe- 
rence (też  aryt.).  •-*.  zdań,  diversi- 
ty of  opinion ,  dissension.  ~ 
£zkowy  ?  (mat.)  ~  ~  rachunek, 
differential  calculus,  ~e  «?  diffe- 
rently. 

roznieilcac,  ~cić  v?  (ogień)  to 
stir  the  fire;  (fig  )  excite,  stir  up. 


250 


roznieść 


roznieść,  vid.  roznosić. 

różnolibarwność  f,  variegation, 
variety  of  colours,  •■barwny, 
-kolorowy  ?  many  -  coloured, 
variegated.  -boczny  ?  (mat.) 
scalene.  -ięzyczny  ?  many- 
tongued.  -kształtny  f  multi- 
versaat.  -litość,  -rodność  f, 
heterogeneity,  difference,  -lity, 
-rodny  ?  various,  manifold,  he- 
terogeneous, -myślność  f,  di- 
versity of  opinion,  -plemienny  ?, 
of  different  race  or  species. 
-ŚĆ  f,  difference;  diversity,  va- 
riety.     -  -    zdań,  'diversity    of 

.opinion,  dissension,  -wiercą, 
vid.  innowierca.  — znaczny  "  of 
different  meaning. 

roznosillć^?  to  carry  about;  (fig.) 
divulge,  -ciel  ™  pedlar;  (nowin) 
tell-tale,  divulger. 

różny  f  different;  diverse,  several. 

rozochocić  vf  to  gladden,  cheer 

rozognić  vf  to  inflame.         [up. 

rozorać  vc^  to  furrow  by  ploughing. 

rÓŻOWlIać^f  to  paint,  lay  on  rouge. 
-  -  się  VX  to  put  oń  rouge,  -o  a? 
-0  farbować,  to  dye  rosy,  -y? 
rose  ...;  rose-coloured,  rosy. 

rozpacz  ™  despair,  desperation; 
wpaść  w  -  to  fall  into  despair; 
przywieść  do  — y,  to  drive  to 
despair ;  z  -a,  z  -y,  desperately. 
— ać  ^  (o  kim,  o  czevi)  to  despair, 
despond  of  ... ;  fall  into  despair. 
— liwy,  -ny  "  desperate. 

rozpadallć  się^f  -ło  sip,  it  does 
not  cease  raining,  vid.  rozpaść  się. 

rozpadlillna f,  ~sko  *  chap,  cleft, 
cranny,     -sty  "   full    of  chaps, 

rozpajać,  vid.  rozpoić.       [chappy. 

rozpakowllać,  -ywać  v?  to  un- 
pack, open  (a  parcel).    • 

rozpaillać,  -lie  v?  to  heat;  set 
fire  to;  (fig.)  inflame,  kindle. 
--  się  VV  to  take  fire,  be  in- 
flamed ;  glow. 

rozpamiętyilwać  v?  to  meditate, 
reflect  upon,  animadvert  upon . . . 
-wanie"  reflection,  meditation. 


rozpłakać  sig 

rozparać,  vid.  rozpróć. 

rozparty  ?  pushed  asunder,  open- 
ed; lolling. 

rozpasllać,  -ywać  vf  to  ungird; 
(fig.)  to  entice  to.  —  —  sie,  to  take 
off -one's  girdle;  (fig.)  become 
debauched,  —anie  *  ungirding; 
(fig.)  dissoluteness,  -any  f  un- 
girt;  '(fig-)  unbridled,  dissolute. 

rozpaść  się  vr,  to  grow  fat,  fatten. 

rozpaść  się,  rozpadać  się  vr,  to 
burst  asunder;  decompose. 

rozpatllrywać,  -rzyć  V{?  to  exa- 
mine. --  się  VX  to  look  at; 
contemplate,  consider. 

rozpęcznieć  v?  to  swell  in  water. 

rozpęlld  ™  onset,  run,  swing,  -do- 
wy   ?    koło    -dowe,    swinging- 


a 


wheel, fly-wheel,  -dzić,  -dzać^? 
to  disperse,  dispel;  (med.)  dis- 
solve. *dzić  się  *T  to  take  a  run. 

rozpęknlląć  VY?  to  burst  asunder, 
-ięty  f  burst. 

rozpętllać  V(?  unfetter,  to  unchain 
-lie  v?  to  untie,  unknot. 

rozpiąć  v<?  to  stretch ,  spread ; 
(na  ramy)  fasten,  pin  ;  untie,  un- 
lace; (surdut)  unbotton;  (sprzą- 
czkę) unbuckle.  —  żagle,  to  make 
sail.  —  się  VX  to  unbotton  oneself. 

rozpić  się  VX  to  take  to  drinking. 

rozpieczętować  vc?  (list)  to  open, 

unseal. 
rozpierać  v<f  to  open  by  pushing 

asunder.     —  sie  VX  to  loll, 
rozpierzchł Inać  się  vr,  to  disperse, 

be  scattered!"    -ły  ?   dispersed, 

scattered. 
rozpieszczać,  -ścić  v?  to  coddle, 

spoil    by  too    much  tenderness 

—  -  się  T  to  pamper  oneself, 
rozpillęty   ?    stretched ,    spread ; 

unbuttoned ;    unbuckled-     -nać? 

vid.  rozpiąć. 

rozpiłować  v?  to  saw  to  pieces. 
rozpi||3ać,  -sywać  V(f  to  issue, 

send   out.     --  się  VT   to   write 

much,  enlarge.  [tears, 

rozpłakać  się  T  to  burst  into 


rozpłaszczać 

rozpłaszllczać,  -czyć vc?  to  flatten. 
rozpląlitać,  -tywac  u?  to  untwist. 

FOZpłaszaĆ,  vid.  rozpłoszyó. 

rozpłatać  v?  to  slit,  cleave,  split. 

rozpłllód,  •odek11;  increase,brood. 

sadzać,  -odzić  T  to  transplant ; 

(fig.)  to  propagate.   -odowiec  ™ 

stallion,    -odowy  ?  for  breeding. 

rozpłomienić  vf  to  inflame 

rozpłoszyó  v?  to  scare  away, 
frighten  away. 

rozpłyllnąć  się ,  -wać  się  VT  to 
dissolve,  melt  (away);  (fig J  —  — 
się  nad,  to  be  charmed  with  . . . 

rozpoczllać,  -ynać  v<?  to  com- 
mence, begin.  -ecie  "  commence- 
ment, -ęty?  commenced,  begun. 

rozpoić  vc?  to  accustom  to  drink- 
ing, [divide  into  halves. 

rozpołtfawiać,  -owić  v?  to  halve, 

rozpllór,  -orek  ™  slit. 

rozporząjldzać,  -dzić  v<?  to  dis- 
pose, arrange;  settle,  put  in  order ; 
order.  -dzenie  '<,'  institution; 
prescription,  order. 

rozpollścierać,  -strzec  v?  to 
spread,  stretch,  -starcie"  spread- 
ing,  -starty?  stretched,  spread. 

rozpoliwiedzieć,  -wiadać  *'?  to 
divulge,  blab  out. 

rozpowszechniać ,  ~ć  v^  to 
spread,  ditfuse. 

rozpozlinać,  -nawać  v<?  to  re- 
cognise, -nanie,  -nawanie  " 
recognition ;  discernment,     [out. 

rozpożyliczać,  -czyć  vo;  to  lend 

rozpraszać,  vid.  rozproszyć.. 
rozprawiła  f,    transaction,    nego- 
tiation ;  dispute ;  treatise,  disser- 

to    dispute, 


tation. 


•1S.C 


va 


vr  c* 


argue,  -~  się,  ~ic  się 
kim)  to  fight  a  quarrel  out,  com- 
pound with.  ~iacz  ™  speaker, 
discusser,  — ianie  *  discussion. 
-kaf,  small  treatise 


rozprezliac; 


-yć 


to    dilate. 


*»liwoŚĆf,  dilatability.    ~liwy  ? 
dilatable. 
rozprÓĆ  vc?  to  rip  up,    slit;    un- 
stitch, unsew;  (brzuch)  rip  open. 


rozrachowaó        251 

ropromienillać .  -ć  v?  to  beam, 
beam  forth,  -enie  "  radiation, 
-ony  ?  radiant,  shining. 

rozprlloszenie  "  dispersion.  »o- 
8zyć  v<?  to  scatter,  disperse. 

rozprowalldzić,  -dzać  v<?  to  con- 
duct to,  lead  to ;  (farby)  to  ap- 
ply to,  lay  on. 

rozpruć,  vid.  rozpróć. 

rozprysnąć  vct  to  burst  into  pieces. 
»  się  LT  to  fly  into  pieces; 
crack,  fly  away  in  dust  or  drops. 

rozprzllądz,  -ęgać  v?  to  unhar- 
ness, unyoke;  separate.  --się^T 
to  go  asunder;  (fig.)  be  broken 
up,  dissolve,  -ężenie  "  separa- 
tion; dissolution,  [(all),  sell  out. 

rozprzelldać,  -dawać  vc,c  to  sell 

rozprzestrzenić,  -niać  v?  to  en- 
largen,  widen. 

rozpuk  ™  do  ~u  sie  śmiać,  to  roar 
with  laughter,  split  one's  sides 
with  laughter. 

rozpullścić,  -szczać  vc?  to  dis- 
miss, discharge;  (wojsko  etc.) 
break  up ;  dissolve,  melt ;  (suknia) 
enlargen,  widen;  (pogłoskę)  spread 
out ;  unleash  (dogs).  ~  ~  się  T 
to  dissolve,  -sta  f,  debauchery ; 
dissoluteness,  licentiousness.  ~ 
stnica  f,  dissolute  woman, 
-stnik  ™  debauchee,  reveller, 
-stny  f  dissolute,  debauched. 

rozpuszczflać,  vid.  rozpuścić.  ~al- 
nik  ",'  dissolvent.  ~alnośćf,  so- 
lubility, dissolvability.  -alny  ? 
soluble,  dissolvable,  -enie  "  dis- 
mission ;  (wojska  etc.)  break-up ; 
dissolution,  -ony  f  (fig  J  friskyv 
wanton. 

rozpychać}  vid.  rozepchać. 

rozpylllacz  ™  atomiser,  spray-in- 
strument.    ~ić  vc^  to  atomise. 

rozpyiltać  się,  -tywać  się  *T 
(o  co)  to  inquire  or  ask  after. 

rozrąballć  V(?  to  cut  to  pieces,  cut 
asunder,    -nie  »  cutting  asunder. 

rozrabiać,  vid.  rozrobić. 

rozrachiiować  v<?  to  count  (out). 


252     rozrachowaó  sig 

~~  się  VX  (2  kim)  to  settle  ac- 
counts with,    -unek  ™   settling 
accounts. 
rozradować1"?  to  rejoice,  gladden 
much.    ~  się  VV  to  be  very  glad. 

rozrlladzać  się,  ~odzić  się  VX  to 
multiply,  increase,  breed.  ~o- 
dzenie"increasing,tnultiplication. 

rozranić  v<?  to  wound,  hurt. 

rozrębywać,  vid.  rozrąbać. 

rozrobić  vf  to  mix  up,  stir;  undo. 
~  na  rzadko,  to  dilute. 

rozrilastać  się,  ~ość  się  VX  to 
grow  stronger;  come  to  full 
growth.  ~osły  "  full-grown, 
~0St  ™  growth;  (fig.)  increase. 

rozróżllnić,  ~niać  r'?  to  distin- 
guish, discern.  ~nieilie  "  dis- 
tinction. 

rozrullch  ™  riot,  uproar.  ~chać, 
~szać  v<?  to  stir  up;  set  going, 
move.  ~  ~  sie  VX  to  move,  bestir 
oneself. 

rozrywllać,  vid.  rozericać.  ~ka  f, 
pastime;    amusement,  diversion. 

rozrządzllać,  ~ić  v<?  fezem)  to  dis- 
pose "of;  arrange,  put  in  order. 
~enie"  arrangement,  disposition. 
mm  «*  Opatrzności,  the  dispensation 
of  Providence. 

rozrzedzllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  attenuate, 
thin;  (płyn)  dilute.  ~enie  "  at- 
tenuation; (płynu)  dilution; 
(powietrza)  rarefaction. 

rozrzewllnić,  ~niać  vf  to  touch, 
move  (to  tears).  ~nienie  *  emo- 
tion, touching  (to  tears). 

rozrzullcać,  ~cić  vt?  to  scatter, 
dissipate,  -tnica  f,  ~tnlk  ™ 
squanderer,  lavisher,  spendthrift. 
~tnośĆf,  dissipation,  iavishness. 
~tny  "  prodigal,  lavish. 

rozrzyiiać,  vid.  rozerznąć. 

rozsada f,  cabbage-plant.     . 

rozsadllek  ™  reason,  sense;  judg- 
ment; zdrowy  •<*.,  common  sense. 
~ny  ?  reasonable;  sensible,  ju- 
dicious, intelligent.    ~  ~  człowiek, 


rozstrajać*  sig 

man  of  sense,  ••ność  f,  reaso* 
nableness,  judiciousness. 

rozsalldzać,  ~d2ić  v?  to  place 
asunder,  separate ;  blow  up,  burst 
into  pieces;  show  to  a  seat. 

rozsąldzać,  -dzić  v*  to  decide 
(finally).  ^  ~dzenie  "  decission. 

rozściełać,  vid.  rozesłać. 

rozsillać,  ~ewać  vf  to  dissemi- 
nate; (fig. J  sow.  ~anie,  ~ewa- 
nie  *  dissemination. 

rozsilladać  się,  -aść  się  "°X  *• 

loll;  take  a  seat. 

rozsiekać  vcf  to  cut  to  pieces;  ~ 

szablą,  to  sabre,  to  put  to  tbe  sword. 

rozsierdzić  się  VX  to  grow  angry. 

rozsiodłać  ^"cto  unsaddle. 

rozskoczyć  się  V~C  to  disperse; 
burst  asunder. 

rozsłllawić,  ~awiać  v<?  to  render 
famous;  divulge.  ~awić  się  °X 
~ynąć  VV"  to  render  oneself  fa- 
mous", become  famous. 

rozśmillać  się  VX  to  burst  out 
laughing.  ~eszać,  ~eszyć  v<? 
to  make  one  laugh. 

rozsnuć1'?'  to  unravel,  disentangle. 

rozsoclia  f,  spike,  prong.  ~tOŚĆf, 
forkedness.  ~ty  "  pronged,  t'orky. 

rozśpiewać  się  vr,  to  delight  in 
singing.  ^ 

rozsrożyć  v<?  to  put  into  a  rage. 
~  się     ,   to  become  furious. 

rozśrubować  v?  to  unscrew. 

rozstaj  ™  ~nia f,  cross-road.  ~ny? 
of  separation  ;  ~na  droga,  cross- 
road. 

rozstallć  się,,  ~wać  się  VX  to  part, 
separate,  ~ć  się  z  żywotem,  to  die. 
~llie   się   "    separation,   parting. 

rozstllapic  się,  ~ępywac  się  , 
to  go"asundeV;  open,  be  opened. 
~ep  ™  interstice,  interval. 

rozstallwić,  ~wiać  v?  to  place, 
post;  place  asunder.  ~wny  1 
*-wne  konie,  relay  horses. 

rozstrllajać,   -oić  v<f  to  untune. 
~~    się  VX  to  be^-out  of  tune 
~6)   ™    discord,   dissonauce. 
ojony,  out  of  tune. 


rozstrzelać 

rozstrzelllać  v<?  to  shoot  (dead). 
—ać,  ~ić  v<?  to  disperse ,  dissi- 
pate, -anie  *  killing  by  a  shot. 
~ić  się  T  to  disperse,  be  dis- 
persed,    -enie  "  dispersion. 

rozstrzygnąć,  ~slćv<?  to  decide, 
-nięty  ?  decided. 

rozsullnąć,  -wać  v?  to  push 
asunder,  move  asunder. 

rozswawolić  się  VX  to  become 
wanton,  to  wanton. 

rozświllecać,  ~ecićv?  to  brighten, 
enlighten,  -t  ™  dawn,  day-break. 
~tać  vr,c  -  -  się  VT  ~ta,  the  day 
breaks. 

rozsychać  się,  vid.  rozesćhnąć  sie. 

rozsyłllać,  vid.  rozesłać,  •anie  * 
~ka  r,  sending  off,  conveyance. 

rozsypllać ,  -ywać  v<?  to  spill, 
scatter.  —  -  w  proch,  to  reduce 
to  dust.  ~ać  sie  vr,  to  disperse, 
be  scattered.  ~kaf,  dispersion; 
pójić  w  -ke,  to  be  dispersed. 

rozszafowac  V(f  to  squander  by 
giving  away.  [rage. 

rozszaleć  vr?  to  rage,  fall  into  a 

rozszarpllać,  -nać  v<?  to  lacerate, 
tear  to  pieces. 

rozszastać  v<?  (vulg.)  to  lavish, 
squander. 

rozszczellpić,  -piać  vf  to  cleave, 
split,  -pienie  ,  bifurcation,  clea- 
ving. 

rozszerzllać ,  -yć  v<?  to  enlarge, 

widen;  extend,  spread.  —  —  się^f 

to  spread,  gain  ground.  -alność  f. 

expansibility ,        extensibleness. 

-akiy  ?  extensible,  expansible. 

-enie  "  enlargement,  extension, 
rozszlochać  się  v?  not  to  cease 

sobbing. 

rozsznurować^f  to  unlace,  untie, 
roztaczać  v<?  to  unroll,  stretch; 

(krew)  shed ;  (o  robakach)  gnaw. 
roztajać  vy}  to  thaw  up. 
roztańcować  się  T  not  to  cease 

dancing. 
roztapiać,  vid.  roztopić. 
roztarcie*  vid.  rozcieranie. 


rozum 


255 


roztargllać  vcł  (włosy)  to  dishevel; 
rend,  tear  to  pieces;  (przyjaźń 
etc.)  to  break,  -nienie *  absence 
of  mind,  abstraction,  — niony  f 
absent,  distracted. 

rozterka  f,  dissension,  disunion. 

roztłlic  vf  to  smash  to  pieces, 
break  to  pieces;   bruise,  pound. 

roztollcz™  mite;  distention,  -czyć, 
vid.  roztaczać.  -p™  thaw,  -pic1''? 
to  dissolve,  melt.  -  *  się  ,  to  be 
dissolved  away,  ^pienie  *  mel- 
ting, fusion. 

roztrąbić  ve?  (fig.)  to  noise  abroad, 
divulge,  trumpet  forth. 

roztrallcić,  -cac^f  to  push  away 
or  asunder;  dash,  smash. 

roztratować  V(f-  to  trample  on, 
tread  under  foot. 

roztropllność  f,  intelligence,  sen- 
sibleness.  -ny  f  intelligent, 
sensible. 

roztrwollnić  v<?  to  waste ,  squan- 
der.   — nienie  "  dissipation. 

roztrząsllać,  -nać  v?  to  shake 
thoroughly;  shake  up;  (fig.) sift, 
clear  up,  discuss,  -anie  ^  shak- 
ing, shake;  discussion. 

roztrzasllkać,  ~n%ć  vcł  to  dash 
to  pieces,  crush. 

roztrzepallnie  °>*  distractedly. 
—  —  ^  distractedness ;  fickleness, 
-niec  ™  distracted  person ;  fickle 
person.  -ny  ?  distracted,  rattle- 
headed; fickle,  unsteady. 

roztuczyć  v"  to  fatten,  make  fat. 

roztwllarzać ,  ~orzyć  v*  (wodaj 
to  dilute;  (mtd.)  attenuate. 
-or  ™  solution. 

roztwllierać,  -orzyć  vtf  (drzwi) 
to    throw   or  fling  open;    open, 

roztyć  się  v]'  to  become  excee- 
dingly fat. 

roztykać,  vid.  rozetkac. 

rozum  ™  intellect,  sense,  reason; 
Ho  jest  nad  mój  -,  that  is  beyond 
me;  co  głowa  to  -,  so  many  men, 
so  many  opinions;  zdrowy  *, 
common  sense;  .•  stracić%  to  lose 


254 


rozumu 


one's  wits;  nauczyć  kogo  —u ,  to 
teach  a  person  manners,  to  dis- 
cipline. ~ny  ?  intelligent;  rea- 
sonable. ~ieć  vc!  to  understand ; 
(-pojąć)  comprehend;  mean;  ma 
.tip  ~  ~,  of  course.  ~ienie  "  coru- 
prehcusion  ;  meaning,  ~kowaĆ v™ 
to  reason  too  nicely,  subtilise. 
~nośćf,  good  sense,  reasonable- 
ness. 

rozumowllać  vll  to  philosophise, 
reason.  ~anie  "  reasoning;  ar- 
gument.    ~y  "  intellectual. 

rozuzdallć  v<?  to  unbridle.  ~ny  ? 
(fig. J  dissolute,  unbridled. 

rozwaglla  ,  consideration,  delibe- 
ration; wziąć  pod  «»e,  to  take 
into  consideration. 

rozwalllać,  ~lić  v?  to  demolish, 
pull  down.  ~  ~  się  VX  to  fall 
into  ruins;  loll.  ~lihy  pi-,  bli- 
sko "  ruins  pi. 

rozwalając  '"?  to  relax,  loosen; 
(nud.J  purge.  ~ia}acy  "  loose- 
ning; purgative;  środek  ~  ~,  ca- 
thartic. 

rozwartliokatny  ?  obtuse-angled, 
•.y  ?  opened,  open  ;  (mat. J  obtuse. 

rozwallżać,  ~żyć  vcf  to  weigh; 
(fig. J  ponder,  consider,  meditate. 
~żanie  "  meditation,  considera- 
tion. ~żny  "  circumspect,  con- 
siderate. 

rozweselllać,  ~lić  vf  to  gladden, 
cheer  up.  ~~  się  ^T  to  gladden. 
~lenie  "  cheering. 

rozwiilać,  ~ewać  v?  to  blow 
asunder,  disperse.  ~  •  sie  VX  to 
fly  asunder. 

rozwiąjizać,  ~zywać  vc?  to  loose, 
undo,'  to  unknot,  to  untie;  (za- 
gadkę) to  guess;  (zebranie J  to 
break  up.  «*zalny  ™  resolvable. 
~zanie  "  resolution,  dissolution. 
-Źle  etc.,  vid.  roziuioźle  etc. 

rOZWillĆ,  vid.  rozwijać.  [cate. 

rozwidlać  się  VV  to  fork,  bifur- 

rozwidnillać,  •ć  v?  to  brighten, 
clear  up.  •*.  <*  się  vf  ♦ec  l",x  to 
dawn. 


rozżalony 

rozwieluiożnillać  się,  ~ć  się  VX  to 

gain  ground,  spread,  take  a  wider 

range. 
rozwierać,  vid.  rozewrzeć. 
roziiwieść,  vid.  rozwodzić.    ~wie- 

sić,  ~  wieszać  u?  to  hang  upon. 

~wieŹĆ,  vid.  rozwozić. 

rozwilijać,  ~nąć  v<?  to  unfold; 
(fig.)  develop';  (mil.)  deploy; 
(żagle)  hoist  up.  •»«  się  VX  to 
improve,  develop,  -ganie,  -llie- 
cie  "  unfolding;  development, 
śnięty  "  unfolded;  developed; 
hoisted  up. 

rozwikłać  v"  to  untwine,  disen- 
tangle, untwist. 

rozwiol!źlea?  dissolutely.  »złość  f, 
dissoluteness.    ~zły  ?  dissolute. 

rozwleilc,  ~kać,  rozwłóczyć  v? 

to  drag  away  in  different  direc- 
tions; lengthen.  ~kle  a?  diffuse- 
ly. ~kłość  f,  prolixity,  diffuse- 
ness.  ~kły  ?  prolix,  diffuse; 
detailed,  long,  spun. 

rozwllód  ™  divorce.  ~ódkaf,  di- 
vorced woman.  ~odnik  ™  di- 
vorced man.  ~odowy  *  for  di- 
vorce. ~odzenie  sie  "  circum- 
locution,  -%-odzić  V(?  to  separate; 
(małżeństwo)  to  divorce.  -»~sieaT 
(nad  czem)  to  talk  at  large,  dis- 
cuss at  large;  (z  kirn)  be  divorced 
from  . . . 

rozwój  ™  development. 

rozwolnić,  vid.rozwalniac.  ~eĆv™ 
to  relent,  slacken.  <*enie  "  loose- 
ness, relaxation;  (żołądka)  diar- 
rhoea. 

rozwora  f,  service-tree. 

rozwilóz  ™  ~oźenie  "  transport. 
~ozić  vcf'  to  transport,  convey 
to  different  places.  [sip. 

rozwrzeszczeć  Się,  vid.  rozkrzyczę* 

różyczka f,  little  rose. 

rozynek  ™  currant,  raisin. 

rozżalllać  sie3  *ić  sie  VV  to  be 
much  afflicted.  »vny  ?  strongly 
afflicted;  moved  to  tears. 


rozżarty 

rozżarty  ?  wrathful,  enraged. 

rozżallrzać,  -rzyć  v?  to  make 
red-hot;  (fig.) inflame.  ~  «  się  VX 
to  glow. 

rozbrllajać,  -oić  v<?  to  disarm. 
~ojenie  "  disarming. 

rozzłościć  v<?  to  irritate,  exaspe- 
rate, m,  się  vr  to  grow  angry, 
be  enraged. 

rozzuć  vf  (o  bułach)  to  unshoe. 

rtęć f,  quicksilver,  mercury. 

nibaszPnoSC  f,  clownishness,  rusti- 
city, •.ny  f  clownish,  rude, 
rough.  [ruble. 

rubel  ™  ruble.  <•  srebrny,  silver- 
rub  in  ™   ruby.    ~owy  ,    rubied. 

rubryka f,  red-chalk;  rubric,  title, 
head. 

ruch™  movement;  motion;  bustle 
(in  the  street) ;  w  ~u,  astir.  »ać, 
vid.  ruszać.  *awka  f,  insurrec- 
tion; levy  in  mass.  «*awość, 
•liwość f,  mobility,agility.  ~awy, 
~liwy  ?  movable,  mobile. 

ruchomjlość  f»  movableness;  mo- 
vable goods.  ~OBGi  pi.,  movables 
pi.;  ~y  f  movable. 

ruciany  "  of  rue. 

ruczaj  my  brook,  rivulet. 

rudał,  ore,  iron-ore.  »wy?  car- 
roty; containing  ore. 

rudel  ™  helm,  rudder,  tiller. 

rudera f,  ruinous  house. 

rudnil!af,  smelting -house;  smel- 
ting-furnace.     ~]£  ™  miner. 

rudllobrody?  red-bearded.  ~y? 
Judas-haired,  carroty-haired. 

rufaf,  stern,  poop. 

ruglli  pi. ,  inquiry,  inquest.  ~o- 
wać  v<?  discharge,  dismiss  (from 
service),  supplant. 

ruina f,  ruin. 

rujaf,  rutting- time. 

minować  v^  to  ruin,  destroy; 

rukiew  ™  (bot)  nastui-tium. 

rulon  ™  roll. 

rum  ™  rubbish;  (napój)  rum. 
*acya  f.  removal  (of  furniture). 

rumak  1J  charger,  courser,  battle- 
horse. 


rwać 


255 


rumel  *I  certain  game  at  cards: 
trafić  w  ~,  to  come  in  the  nick 
of  time,  to  nick  the  time. 

rumianek  "J  (bot.)  camomile. 

rumianllość  f,  ruddiness.  »y  f 
ruddy. 

rumienillć  v<?  to  redden ;  (masło 
etc.)  to  brown.  ~ć  się  vnC  to  blush, 
colour.  ~ca  f,  (zo. )  red-bream. 
~6C  ™   redness  (of  the   cheeks), 

rumor  ™  noise,  bustle.       [blush. 

rumowisko  "  rubbish. 

runąć  v\l  to  fall  down,,  to  tumble 
(down);  to  fall  into;  ~  w  gruzy, 
to  fall  into  ruins. 


a 


runiczny  7  runjc. 

runo  "  fleece. 

rupiecie  "  lumber,  trumbery. 

rupturlla  f,enterocele,hernia.  ~ny, 
~QWy?.pas~.».,  truss,  suspender. 

nirl!af,  tube,  pipe;  (flinty)  barrel; 
(anat.)  hollow  bone;  (do  pieca) 
funnel;  (fig.)  awkward  fellow, 
dunce.  «a  spustowa,  waste-pipe. 
»a szpikowa,  marrow-bone.  »kaf, 
tubule,  canula;  candle -mould. 
m,  «,  moczowa,  urethra,  ~kowaty? 
tubular.  ~kowy  ?  -kowa  świeca, 
mould-candle.  ~mistrz  ™  con- 
duit-master, [butterfly. 

rusałka  *\  naiad,  nereid ;  peacock- 

ruśzllać,  *yć  vc7 V"  to  touch,  handle ; 
(zwierza)  hunt,  start ;  (fig.)  move ; 
set  out;  (mil.)  decamp;  have  effect, 
operate.  ~  *>  ramionami,  to  shrug 
one's  shoulders.  -»  ~  się  VV  to 
stir.  ~ony  paraliżem,  struck  by 
apoplexy.  ~enie  "  touch;  move- 
ment; pospolite  ~~,  levy  in  mass. 
m,  m,  ramionami,  shrugging. 

rusznillca  f,  hackbut,,  rifle,  gun. 
-karz  ™  gun-maker. 

ruszt,  vid.  rószt. 

rusztowanie  "  stage,  scaffold. 

ruszyć,  v id.  ruszać. 

rutaf,  (bot.)  rue. 

rutyna f,  routine. 

TUŻ,  vid.  róz.    -»0WaĆ,  vid.  różować. 

rwać  vcf  to  pluck,  gather;  tear  off, 
pull  off;   (zęby)  draw;   lacerate; 


256 


rwać  sie 


(brzegi)  to  underwash.  ~  się  VT,  to 
burst  (asunder j,  be  torn;  (do 
czego )  to  set  about  a  thing,  fall 
about  it;  cicha  woda  brzegi  rwie, 
still  waters  run  deep. 

rwetes  ™  confusion,  jumble. 

ryblla  f,  fish.  ~y  łowić,  to  fish, 
angle;  (fig.)  w  mętnej  wodzie  — y 
łowić,  to  fish  in  troubled  waters. 
— aekl  ?  fishing  . . . ;  łódź  -acka, 
fishing-boat.  -actwo  "  fishery. 
-aczkaf,  fisher-woman.  -ak  ™ 
fisher,  fisherman.  -eńka,  -ka  f, 
small  fish;  (fig. J  sweet  heart. 
~i  "  fish  . . .  ~ia  potrawa,  fish- 
meal,  fish-diet.  -itwaf,  (orn.J 
laughing  gull.  -nik  ™  fish-box, 
cauf.  ~ny  f  abounding  in  fish ; 
staw  ~ny,  ńsh-pond.  -ołów  ™ 
(orn.J  sea-gull,  sea-mew.  ~-ca™ 
angler;  fisherman,  -ołówstwo  " 
pisciculture. 


rye 


va 


to   rake,    root   up;    (na 


drzewie)  cut,  carve;  (na  miedzi) 
engrave. 

rycellrka  f,  heroine,  -rski  f 
knightly ,  chivalrous  j  warlike, 
martial;  gentlemanly.  -rsko  a} 
valiantly,  knightly,  chivalrously, 
-rskość  f,  chivalry,,  chivalrous- 
ness.  *rs two  ^  knightage,  knight- 
hood, -rz  ™  knight,  chevalier;  6£e-, 
dny  ~rz,  knight-errant;  pasoivac 
na  ~rza,  to  knight,  to  dub  a  knight. 

rycTalJle,  -ło  a?  early;  soon,  in 
good  time  ;  czekam  ~%q  przyjdzie, 
I  wait  till  he  comes.  ~lej  a? 
-lejszy  f  earlier.  -łość f,  ear- 
liness.  <*ły  <?  early ;  quick, 
speedy. 

rychtuwać,  vid.  wyrycMować.        ' 

rycille  "  raking,  rooting  up;  en- 
gravement.  ~naf,  copper-plate, 
print,  engraving. 

rycynowy  ?  -  olejek,  castor-oil. 

ryczałtllem,  *owo  a?  in  a  lump. 

ryczeć  VV"  to  roar ;  (o  ośle)  bray. 

rydel  ™  (narzędzie)  spade. 

rydwan  ™  triumphal  car. 

rydz  ™  orange  agaric. 


rytmiczny 

ryglli  pi.,  (writing)  lines,  ~o* 
wać-v-?  to  draw  lines. 

rygiel  ™  bar,  bolt. 

rygor™  rigour,  severity;  trzymać 
w  -%-ze,  to  keep  under. 

ryj  ™  snout,  muzzle. 

ryk  ™  roaring;  (krów)  lowing; 
(osła)  bn  y. 

ryknąć,  vid.  ryczeć. 

rylec^  ™  burin,  graver,  chisel; 
(fig.  J  style. 

rym  ™  rhyme,  rime. 

rymallrski  f  leather -cutter's. 
-rstwo  "  harness-maker's  trade. 
~rz  ™  harness -maker,  leather- 
cutter. 

rymollpis  ™  rhymer,  -twórca  ™ 
versifier,  poet,  stwórczy  ?  poe- 
tic(al).  -twórstwo  "  (art  of) 
poetry.  -wać  ^"?  to  rhyme, 
rime;    compose  verses,    versify. 


vr 


a 


~~    Slf  v\    to   rhyme.     ~wy 
rhyming  . . . ,  rhyme  . . . 

rynek  ™  market,  market-place. 

ryngraf  ™  gorget. 

rynienka  f»  small  channel. 

rynka f,  skillet,  stewing-pan. 

rynkloda  f,   (śliwka)  green-gage. 

rynkowy  ?  market  . . . 

rynllna  *i  channel,  gutter -pipe. 
-sztok1?  gutter-stone.  -~owy? 
gutter  . . . 

rysztunllek  ™  harness,  armour, 
-kowy  f  armour  ... 

rypljać,  -nać  VV"  to  hasten. 

rys  ™  (twarzy)  feature;  sketch, 
design;  (charakteru)  trait. 

ryllś  ™  (zo .)  lynx,    -si  ?  of  lynx. 

rysaf,  chap,  slit,  cleft. 

rysllopis  ™  description  (of  a  per- 
son), -ować^f  to  draw,  design. 
m.  m.  z  natury  ,  to  draw  from  na- 
ture. ~  m,  się  VV  to  chap ;  be 
contured.  -owniczy  "  designer's. 
-Ownik™  draughtsman,  designer, 
-nnek  ™  drawing,  contour.  -  - 
kredowy,  crayon-drawing,  -un- 
kowy  f  drawing  . . . 

rytm"'  rhythm,  -iczność  f,  rhyth- 
micatity.     -iczny  f  rhythmical. 


rytowaó 

rytowilać  v?  to  engrave.  *.nic- 
two  "  art  of  engraving,  chalco- 
graphy, -niczy  ?  engraver's. 
~nik  ™   graver,  engraver,  lapi- 

rytuał  ™  ritual.  [dary. 

ryty  ?  cut,  carved;  engraved. 

rywal  ™  ~kaf,  rival.    ~izacyaf, 

vid.  spółzawodnictwo. 

ryż  ™  rice.  -owisko  7  rice-field. 
~owy  ?  rice  . . . 

ryza  f,  (papieru)  ream;  ('fig J  ri- 
gour, discipline ;  trzymać  w  ryzie, 
to  keep  under. 

ryży  ?  reddish,  ruddy. 

ryzyko  ?  risk,  peril.  -wać  vf 
to  risk  ,  run  the  risk.  ~wny  ? 
risky,  dangerous. 

rżący  ?  neighing. 

rząd  *J  <7ew.  rzędu,  f szereg)  row, 
file,  rank;  (pokojów)  range,  suit; 
fna  konia  J  harness,  gear;  species, 
class;  rzędami,  by  ranks,  by  files; 
rzędem,  in  a  row;  śic  rzędem,  to 
go  in  a  single  file. 

rząd  ™  sren.  ~u,  government,  rule ; 
(państwa)  government ;  admi- 
nistration; (gram.)  government; 
objąć  *.y,  to  ascend  the  throne. 
~ca,  »zca  ™  ruler,  governor; 
(dóbr)  manager,  steward;  (pro- 
wincyi)  governor.  ~ek  ™  line, 
row. 

rzadllki  £  rare ;  thin,  liquid ;  slen- 
der, fine.  ~ko  a?  rarely,  seldom ; 
finely,thinly;  dispersedly.  ~kosCf, 
rarity,  rareness;  seldomness. 

rządllność  f,  economy,  love  of 
order.  «.ny  ?  economical;  or- 
derly.    ~owy  ?  governmental. 

rządzllca,  vid.  rządca.  -eaie  v, 
administration,  management.  ~~ 
Sie  "  housekeeping,  household. 
~ić  Vl?  to  govern,  rule,  command ; 
administer,  manage;  (gram.)  go- 
vern. ~~  się VV  to  keep  house; 
(czem)   be   guided   by,   go   by  a 

rżany  ?  rye  . 

rzellc,  ~knac 
~kc,  so  to  "say,  as  it  were 

Częió  polsko-angielska. 


rzępoła  257 

rżeć  "?  to  neigh. 

rzechot  m,  -anie  *  (o  żalach) 
croak.    ~ać  y™  to  croak. 

rzecz  ft  thing;  matter,  subject; 
purport,  tenor;  affair,  matter. 
-y  pi.,  clothes,  things  pi.-,  do  »y, 
reasonable;  suitable;  mówić  od 
~y,  to  talk  nonsense;  nic  do  -y, 
absurdity;  w  «»y  samej,  in  fact, 
really.  ~nik  m,  counsel,  barrister. 
~ony  ?  mentioned. 

rzecz||kaf,  rivulet.  ~ny driver...; 
fluvial;  żegluga  ~na,  river- traffic. 

rzeczownllik  ™  (konu)  substantive. 


a 


[thing. 
to  say;   że  ćafc 


••y  V  (gram.)  substantive. 

rzeczowilość  f,  reality.    ~y  ?  real. 

rzeczpospolita f,  commonwealth, 
republic. 

rzeczywillście  a}  really,  positive- 
ly, -stość  V  reality,  actuality, 
-sty  "  real,  actual. 

rzelldiiieć  T  to  become  thin, 
clear  up.   -dzić  v<?  to  thin,  clear. 

rzeka**,  river,  stream. 

rzekomo  **%  as  it  were. 

rzekot,  -ać,  vid.  rzechot,  rzechotać. 

rzemiellń™  strap,  thong;  leather, 
-nny  "  leathern,  leather. 

rzemieślnillczek",'  travelling  jour- 
neyman, -czy  "  mechanical; 
mechanics',  ~k™  artisan,  handi- 
craftsman. 

rzemiosło  "  handicraft,  trade. 
«  wojenne  lub  żołnierskie,  pro- 
fession of  arms. 

rzempolllić,  ~ła,  vid.  rzępolić, 
rzępoła. 

rzemyk  ™  strap,  thong;  (u  trze- 
wika) latchet. 

rżenie  "  neigh. 

rzepa f,  turnip.  ~k  ™  rape-seed, 
colza,  -kowy  ?  -  —  olej,  rape- 
seed  oil. 

rzepllik™  (bot.)  agrimony.  ~isko  ? 
turnip-f ield.  »ka  f,  small  turnip ; 
(anat.)  knee-cap.  ~nik  ™  (bot.) 
arnut.  ~ny  ?  turnip  . . .  -vjia 
kapusta,  turnip -cabbage. 

rzępoljlić  v<?  to  fiddle,  scrape, 
thrum.     ~ła  ™  fiddler,  scraper. 

17 


253 


rzęsa 


rzęsie f,  eye-lash.  -iście, -istoa? 

copiously,  abundantly,  plentifully, 
■wistość f,  copiousness,  plentiful- 
ness.  -isty  "dense,  close;  thick; 
abundant,  copious. 

rzesIlM  ?  sprighty,  lively,  brisk. 
*koŚĆf»  sprightliuess,  liveliness. 

rzesza  f,  troop,  crowd.  ~  niemiecka, 
German  Confederation. 

rzeszotllarz  ™  -sieve- maker.  -o  " 
sieve,  cribble. 

rzetelllność  f,  justness,  probity, 
honesty,  -ny  f  honest,  righteous, 
candid. 

rzewllność  f,  (tender)  emotion; 
woefulness,  mournfulness.  -ny? 
(fig.)  moving;  woeful,  mournful. 

rzellź  ft  slaughter,  massacre,  car- 
nage, -zać  V(f  to  cut,  slaughter, 
butcher;  chisel,  carve. 

rzerzaczka  f,  (med.)  gonorrhoea* 

rzezallk  ™  slaughtering -knife, 
butcher's  knife;  pruning- knife. 
-lnia  f,  slighter-house,  -niec™ 
castrated    nan,  eunuch. 

rzeźbiłaś  carved  work,  statuary; 
sculpture.  —a  wypukła,  high  re- 
lief ;  płaska  —a.  lowrelief ;  płasko- 
wypukła  -a,  middle  relief.  -iar- 
ski  "  carving,  sculptile.  ~iar- 
stwo  ?  sculpture.  -iarz  ™ 
sculptor ,  statuary.  -ić  vcf  to 
cut,  carve. 

rzężenie  "  rattling  (in  the  throat). 

rzezimieszek  m,  pick-pocket,  ex- 
tortioner. 

rzezki  etc.,  vid.  rześki  etc. 

rzeźnilla f,  slaughter-house.  -ctwo" 
butcher's  trade.  -czkaf,  butcher- 
woman;  butcher's  wife,  -czy?" 
butcher's,  butchering.  -k  ™ 
butcher. 

rzeżucha f,  (hot.)  cress,  cresses  pi. 
rzeźwllió    vct    to    enliven,    brisk. 
-ieć    v™    to    become    sprighty. 
-Oa?  agilely,  briskly,  -ość  f,  agi- 
lity, briskness.    -y  ?  agile,  brisk. 
rzęźyćv*1  to  rattle  in  the  throat, 
rznlląć  vcf  to  cut,   carve;  (piłą) 
saw";  chisel;  (na  instrumencie)  to 


sadny 

scrape,  thrum;  (fam.)  strike.  -ie 
mnie  w  brzuchu,  I  have  griping 
pains,  -ięcie  "  cutting;  (piłą) 
sawing;  ( w  brzuchu)  griping  pains. 

rżnięty  ?  cut,  carved.  -  instru- 
ment, wind-instrument. 

rzodkiew  f,  (bot.)  large  black  ra- 
dish.    -kaf,  (bot.)  radish. 

rzucllać,  -ić  V(f  to  tbrow,  cast; 
leave,  abandon;  (czemj  shake. 
**na  ziemie,  to  throw  down.  —  — 
oczyma  na,  to  cast  a  look  at.  — ić 
broń,  to  lay  down  arms.  -  — 
się  T  (na  kogo)  to  rush  upon ; 
(do  czego)  to  take  up;  (w  wodę 
etc,)  to  plunge  into  . . . ;  krew  mu 
się  -iła,  he  has  broken  a  blood- 
vessel. 

rzut  ™  cast,  tbrow;  (mat.)  pro- 
jection; na  pierwszy  —  oka,  on 
the  first  inspection.  -ki,  -ny  ? 
versatile,  alert,  — kość,  -ność f, 
versatility,  alertness. 

rzyć f,  anus. 

rzygllać,  -nać  V7t  to  vomit,  spew, 
-anie  \  voniition,  vomiting. 

rżysko  "  stubble-field. 


S. 

sabat  ™  sabbath. 

sabinaf,  sabin-tree. 

saboty  pi.,  wooden  shoes. 

sączek  ™  little  bag. 

sączllek  ™  (na  gałązce)  small  knag; 
drain,  draining -pipe;  filtering- 
bag,  -yć  V(f  to  drip,  drop.  -- 
się  V1C  to  leak,  ooze;  drip,  drop; 
(o  oczach)  have  blear-eyes. 

sad  ™  orchard,  -ek  ™  small  or- 
chard, -ownictwo  "  fruit-cul- 
ture, -ownik,  -owy  ™  orchar- 
dist;  tenant  of  an  orchard,  -o- 
wy  ?  orchard  . . . 

sad  ™  judgment,  opinion,  court 
(of  justice),  tribunal.  -  przysię- 
głych, jury  ;  dzień  —u  ostatecznego, 
day  of  judgment;  —  wojenny, 
court  martial,    -ny  f  dzień  -  -, 


sadownictwo 

4* 

day  of  judgment.  -ownictwo  * 
jurisdiction;  officers  of  justice, 
magistrates^.  -owniczy?  ju- 
diciary, judicial.  -ownie  a?  be- 
fore the  judge,  at  law.  -owy? 
court  . . . 

sadellczek  ",'  small  barrel,  keg. 
~k  ",'  barrel,  cask. 

sadło  "  grease,  suet,  fat. 

sadiio,  vid.  sedno. 

sadowić  ve?  (gośd)  to  place,  show 
to  a  seat;  settle.  —  się  'T  to 
take  a  seat;  establish  oneself. 

sadz  ™  flsh-box,  cauf. 

sadziła f,  (częściej )  ~e  pi.,  soot. 

sadzać  v?  (gości)  to  show  the 
guests  to  seats. 

sadzawka f,  pond,  store-pond.^ 

sadzllenie  "  laying,  setting.  ~ić v?? 
to  set,  plant;  jump  over;  hasten. 
m,  —  sif  VX  (na>  co  J  to  run  after, 
aim  at;  (na  ciem)  take  one's 
stand  upon. 

sądzić  v<?  to  judge,  decide;  (o 
czem)  judge  of;  mean,  think; 
sądząc  z  powierzchowności,  as  for 
as  appearances  go;  —  z.  pozoru, 
to  judge  or  go  by  outward. 

safandnłaf,  numskull. 

safian  ™  Morocco  (-leather).  -o- 
wy  ?  Morocco  ...  ' 

sagan,  -ek  ™  copper,  boiler. 

sa^o  ,  sago. 

sajaf,  (materya)  serge. 

sajdak  ™  quiver. 

sajeta  f,  a  kind  of  worsted  stuff. 

sak  ™  drag-net,  casting -net; 
blockhead. 

sakiewka f,  money-bag,  purse. 

sakłak  "  (bot.)  buckthorn. 

sakramentu  sacrament,  -alny? 
sacramental.  [bag. 

Sakwa  f,  bag.   —  podróżna,  carpet- 

sallla  f,  ball ;  -a  jadalna,  dining- 
hall;  «a  tańców,  ball-room. 

salamandra f,  (zo.)  salamander. 

satlłata  f,  lettuce;  salad.  -la- 
terkaf,  salad-dish. 

salceson  ™  (large)  sausage. 

saldo  T,'  balance. 


samopomoc        259 

saletrl|af,  nitre,  saltpetre,  -ar- 
nia  f*  saltpetre-manufactory.  -o~ 
ród  ™  nitrogen.  -zan  ™  nitric 
acid,  •-zany  ?  nitric.  -zysty  f 
nitrous. 

saliny  pi.,  salt- work,  saltern. 

salka  f,  small  hall. 

saimiak™  sal-ammoniac.  -owy? 
of  sal-ammoniac.  [hood. 

salomonek  ™  (hot.)  acOnit,  monk's 

salon,  ~ik  ™  drawing-room,  sa- 
loon; **,  dla  palących ,  smokinga 
room,  -owiec  ^  a  man  fit  to 
appear  in  good  society,  •-owy  ? 
saloon  . . . ;  fit  to  appear  in  good 
society. 

salopa  f,   a  lady's  cloak,  mantle. 

salllutować  vf  to  salute.  -waf, 
salute.  "" 

sani  ?  alone;  self;  nothing  but, 
mere;  even;  every;  —  jeden,  all 
alone;  —  to  zrobiłem,  I  did  it 
myself;  —  na  — ,  between  our- 
selves etc.;  all  alone;  —  przez 
sie,  of  my  (etc.)  own  accord. 

samllcowy,  -czy  ?  male,  -czyk™ 
(o  zwierzętach  J  male.  — icaft  fe- 
male,   -iec  ™  male. 

samiutlleńki,  -ki  ?  all  alóne, 
quite  alone. 

samobójllca  ™  self-murderer,  sui- 
cide, -czy?  suicidal.  -stwo  " 
self-murder,  suicid. 

samollchcac  a?  voluntarily,  of 
one's  own  accord.  ~-y  ?  vo- 
luntary, spontaneous,  -chwał  ™ 
boaster,hector,braggart.  -chwal- 
czy ?  boasting,  boastful,  -chwal- 
stwo  *  self-praise,  -dział  ™ 
homespun-linen,  -dzielność  f, 
independence,  -dzielny  ?  in- 
dependent, -dzierżca  ™  despot, 
absolute  sovereign.       [onanism. 

samollgłoska f,  vowel,   -gwałt™ 

samollistność  f,  f-elf-dependence. 
-istny"  self-dependent,  -lnb  ™ 
egotist.  — lubny  ?  selfish.  — lub- 
Stwo  "  selfishness,  egotism. 

samollpas  <*>}  singly,  loosely;  un- 
accompanied, alone,    -pomoc  f, 

17* 


260      sainopoznanie 

self-help.  -poznanie  *  self- 
knowledge,  -rodność  f,  origi- 
nality; genuineness,  -rodny  ? 
natural,  genuine;  original.  -rząd™ 
autonomy,  self-government, 
-strzał  ™  spring-gun. 

samotnljiaf,  desert,  solitude,  -i- 
ca  f,  solitary  woman.  «*ik  ™ 
solitary,  -ość  f,  loneliness,  re- 
tiredness,  -y  *  lonely,  solitary, 
sole. 

samoiltrzask f,  bird-net.  -trzeć  a? 
two  with  him.  -uk™  autodidact. 

samowar  ™  tea-urn. 

samollwładny"  autocratic,  -wie- 
dza f,  self-knowledge. -władzca™ 
autocrate,  absolute  sovereign. 
-władztwo  ™  autocracy,  sover- 
eign power,  -wola  f,  self-will, 
wilfulness,  -wolny  "  self-willed, 
wilful;  arbitrary. 

sandacz  ™  (ryla)  perch-pike. 

sandał  ™  sandal-wood,  -owy  f 
sandal  ...     — y  pi.,  sandals  pi. 

sangwiniliczny  ?  sanguine,  -k™ 
sanguine  person. 

sanl!eczkii?z.,  small  sledge.  -ie.pZ., 
-ki  pi.t  sledge,  sled,  -na  f, 
sledge-course. 

sanitarny  ?  health  ... 

sap  ™  -anie  "  breathing  hard. 

sap  ™  -isko  "  marshy  ground. 
— ać.  ~ieć  v*1  to  breathe  hard, 
puff  and  blow,  -ka  f,  catarrh, 
-iasty,  -owaty  ?  marshy. 

saper  ™  sapper,  pioner. 

sardela f,  sardine,  anchovy. 

sardonillczny  "  sardonic,  sardo- 
nian.     -k  ™  sardonyx. 

sarkliać,  -nać  vrf  to  snuff,  snort; 
(na  kogo  lub  na  co)  to  mutter  at, 
complain  of. 

sarka!!styczność  f,  sarcasticalness. 
-styczny  ?  sarcastical.  -zm  ™ 
sarcasm. 

sarkofag  ™  sarcophagus. 

sarn||af,  (zo. J  roe,  doe.  -i^roe..., 
of  roe.    -iątko,  -ię  "  young  roe. 
-inaf,  roast- venison. 
sasanka f,  (hoi.)  anemone. 


schodzić 

sąsiad  ™  -kaf,  neighbour.  -o» 
wać  v?  to  neighbour. 

sąsieildni?  neighbouring,  -dzki? 
neighbourly,  -dztwo  "  neigh- 
bourhood, vicinity  ;  nearness. 

sąsiek  ™    bay  (in  a  barn),  barn- 

satrapa  ™  satrap.  [floor. 

satyrllaf,  satire,  -ycznie  a?  sa- 
tirically, -yczność  f,  satirical- 
ness.  -yczny  "  satiric,  satirical, 
-yk  ™  satirist.  [sure. 

satysfakcya f,  satisfaction;  plea- 

sawina,  vid.  sabi?ia. 

sążlleń  ™  fathom;  (drzewa)  cord, 
-niowy  ?  cord  .  .  .  -nisto, 
•-niście  a?  immensely,  hugely. 
-nisty  ?  of  one  cord  ;  (fig.)  im- 
mense, huge;  broad-shouldered. 

scedzllać,  -ić  v<?  to  pour  off,  de- 
cant, filter. 

SCenlla  f,  (te.)  stage;  (część  aktu) 
scene;  (fig.)  scene,  theatre; 
strange  occurrence;  ivy  stąpić  na 
— e,  ukazać  nip  na  — ie,  to  make 
one's  appearance.  -iczny  ? 
scenic,  theatrical. 

scepty  llcyzm  ™  scepticism,  -czny? 
sceptic,     -k  ™  sceptic. 

schab  ™  joint,  rib-piece. 

schadzka f,  rendezvous,     [terise. 

scharakteryzować  y?  to  charac- 

schedaf,  heirloom.' 

schizma  f,  schism,  -tycki  ? 
schismatic(al).     -tyk  ™  schisma- 

SChlebiaĆ,  vid.  pochlebiać.        [tic. 

schludnllość  f,  cleanness,  neat- 
ness,    -y  ?  clean,  neat. 

schnąć  V1?  to  dry,  grow  dry,  be 
aired  ;  dry  up,  wither;  faint  away, 

SChliÓd  ™  step,  stair;  declivity, 
slope;  (fig.)  decline,  -odek  ™ 
step  ,  stair,  -ody  pi.,  stairs  pi. 
—  —  kręcone,  winding-stairs. 

SChodzlienie  ™  descent,  descending. 
-ić  U7C^  to  descend,  go  down; 
(o  czasie)  pass  away ;  (znikać) 
come  off;  decline;  (odzież)  to 
wear  out.  —  —  z  drogi,  to  make 
way,  clear  the  way.  *>~  se  świata, 


schodzić  sig 

to  die.  ~~  się  VX  to  come  to- 
gether, meet,  assemble. 

scholastyllczny  ?  scholastical. 
-k  ™  scholastic. 

fichorzallłość  f,  sickliness,  disea- 
sedness.    -ły?  sickly,  diseased. 

schować  v?  to  keep,  preserve; 
hide,  conceal.  «*.  do  kieszeni,  to 
pocket.  *.  się  vf  to  hide  one- 
self, abscond. 

Bchrollnić  v?  to  shelter,  protect. 
<--  sic,  to  escape,  take  refuge, 
have  recourse.  -nienie  "  refuge, 
shelter,  covert ;  nie  mający  dnie- 
nia, homeless,  unsheltered,  ^ni- 
sko »  creep-hole;  home. 

schrupać  v?  to  craunch. 

Schudnąć  ^7 to  grow  lean,  meagre. 

Bchwacić  vf  (konia)  to  founder. 

schwyllcić,  -tać  v<?  to  seize,  lay 
hold  of. 

schylllać,  -lie  v<?  to  bend,  bow, 
slope.  ~  ~  sic  vr  to  bow.  ~łek  ™ 
decline;   na  schyłku,  on  the  de- 

schysma,  vid.  schizma.         [cline. 

Ścillaći  —nać  v<?  (drzewa)  to  fell, 
cuVdown;  (głowę)  behead,  deca- 
pitate; (o  mrozie)  fade,  wither. 
«~  się  yf  to  freeze,  congeal. 

ściągllać,  -nać  v?  to  contract, 
draw  together;  (gromadzić)  ga- 
ther, assemble;  (odnosić)  refer, 
relate ;  (wino  etc.)  draw  off;  f fcotre 
na  siebie)  to  incur;  f&of?/  etc.) 
pull  off;  straiten ;  (kogo J  strike 
hard.  ~ający  f  constringent; 
(vied.)  costive,  astringent.  -ły? 
meagre,  lean. 

scianlia  f,  wall,  partition;  side. 
~a  boczna,  side-wall.  ~a  muro- 
wana, brick -wall.  ~a  z  desek, 
partition  of  boards.  ~ka  f,  smali 
or  thin  wall.  [beheading. 

Ścięcie  ?  (drzew)  felling ;  (głowy) 

Ścieg  ™  stitch. 

ścięgllacz  ™  (anat.)  sphincter, 
-riisty  ?  sinewy,  tendinous.  ~no  " 
sinew,  tendon. 

Ścielić,  -kać  v?  to  run  off^drip 


ścisłość 


261 


v 


off,  flow  off,  flow  together.    -k  " 
confluence;  flowing  off. 

ściel  ™  htter,  bed  of  straw.  *ę  1 
fut.  od  słać. 

ściemnillać ,  -ć  v?  to  obscure, 
darken.  ~~  sie  VV  -eć  "?  .to 
grow  obscure,  darken;  -a  się, 
it  is  getting  dark. 

ścieńczllać,  ~yć  V(f  to  thin,  make 
thin,  attenuate. 

ścienny  f  mural. 

ŚcierilaĆ,  vid.  zetrzeć.  -kaf,  wi- 
ping-cloth,  duster;  (fig.)  slut, 
slattern. 

ścier||ńf,  -nie  "  stubble,  -nis- 
ko »  stubble-field. 

ścierpllieć  v<?  to  endure,  bear. 
-ły  ?  numb,  torpid.  -nać  v? 
to  get  numb;  noga  mi  -ła,  my 
foot  is  asleep. 

Ścierwllisko  "  flaying -place, 
-nik  ™  (orn.)  carrion-kite.  ~o  » 
carcass,  carrion,  •.owiec  ™  car- 
rion-fly.    -owy  ?  of  carrion. 

ścieśnillć,  -ać  °?  to  limit,  con- 
fine; (zweżyć)  straiten. 

Ścięty  ?  cut  off;  beheaded ;  (mro- 
zem) withered;  quite  drunk; 
fig.  jak  z  nóg  ~,  quite  dismayed, 

ścieżaj,  na  ~,  wide  open. 

ścieżka f,  path. 

ścigallć  v<?  to  pursue,  run  after; 
persecute;  (sądownie)  prosecute, 
-ć  się  VT  to  run  a  race,  -nie  " 
pursuit;  persecution. 

ścinać,  vid.  ściąć. 

Ściółka,  vid.  ściel. 

ścisllk  ™  throng,  crowd.  ~kać, 
-nać  v<?  to  compress,  press  to- 
gether; press  to  one's  heart,  hug; 
(w  liście)  to  greet  affectionately. 
~~  reke,  to  shake  hands  with  a 
person,  squeeze  a  person's  hand, 
-kanie  7  compression. 

ściśl||ea?  strictly,  precisely;  clo- 
sely, narrowly;  intimately.  ~i- 
WOŚĆ  f,  compressibility,  -.iwy  " 
compressible. 

ścisłl'0  a?  narrowly,  closely. 
-ość  f,    preciseness,  exactness; 


262 


ścisły 


conciseness;  intimacy.  ~y  " 
precise,  exact,  accurat;  compact; 
intimate;  nauki  ~e,  mathematics. 

ściśnil lecie,  ~enie  "  vid.  ściskanie. 
«  m,  reki,  pressure  of  the  hand. 

gcudzózieinczeć  v?  to  be  de- 
nationalised. 

scyentyficzny  ?  scien,tific(al). 

scyzoryk  1J  pen-knife. 

sczemi!!ały  ?  blackish,  blackened. 
~ećv™  to  become  black,  blacken. 

secesyonista  ™  secessionist. 

sęczek,  vid.  sączek. 

sędaCZ,  vid.  sandacz. 

sedentaryusz  ™  sedentary  person. 

sedno  "  sore  place,  raw;  (fig. J 
the  most  sensitive  part. 

sędzilla  ™  judge,  justice.  ~a  po- 
lubowny, arbiter,  referee.  <*a 
śledczy,  inquisitor.  ~na  f,  judge's 
wife.  ~ostwo,  ~0WStW0  "  office 
of  a  judge;  the  judge  and  his 
wife.  ~owski  "  judicial ;  judge's. 

sędzillwość  f,  old  age ,  senility. 
~wy  ?  senile,   aged;  venerable. 

sejm  ™  diet,  Diet,  ~ik  ™  depart- 
mental council.  ~ikować  v?  to 
hold  a  departmental  council ; 
confer,  sit  without  success,  mi- 
kowy ?  of  dietine.  ~ować  v1}  to 
hold  a  diet.    ~owy  "  of  the  Diet. 

sek  ™  knag,  knob,  knot,  gnarl. 
(fig.)  w  łem  cały  «*,  there  is  the 
rub.  «*atOŚĆf,  knagginess.  ~aty? 
gnarled,  knaggy,  knobby. 

sekciallrski ?  schismatical.  ~rz, 
vid.  sektarz. 

sekcyaf,  section, division;  section, 
dissection.  [hard. 

sekować  V(f  to  urge,  press,  drive 

sekrelcik,  ~t ™  secret,  discretion ; 
zachować  lab  mieć  co  w  ~cie  ,  to 
keep  (a  thing)  a  secret ;  pod  ~teni, 
under  the  rose,  under  the  seal 
of  secrecy.  ~tny  f  secret,  con- 
cealed 

sekretallrski  ?  of  a  secretary. 
~rstwo  "  secretaryship.  ~rz  ™ 
secretary. 


sentymentalny 

seksta  f,  the  sixth  class,  (w  Anglii} 
first  form;  (muz. J  the  sixth. 

sekstern  ™  stitched  book,  writing 
book. 

sekta  f,  sect,  -rstwo  "  sectaria- 
nism.    ~rz  ™  sectary. 

sekularyzacya f,  secularisation. 

sekunda  f,  (szkoły)  second  class, 
(w  Anglii)  fifth  form;  second, 
moment;  second  (bill)  of  ex- 
change, [to  secund, 

sekundllant  ™  second.   *ować  Vł? 

sekut,  ~nik™  tormentor,  trouble- 
some person.  ~nica  f,  scold, 
shrew,  virago.  ~ny  ?  trouble- 
some. 

sekwestr  ™  -acya  f,  sequestra- 
tion. ~ator™  sequestrator,  -o- 
wać  vc?  to  sequester,  sequestrate. 

seledynowy  ?  pale  green. 

selen  ™  selenium. 

seler  ™  celery. 

semestr  m,  half-year. 

seminallryum^  seminary.  ~~  nau- 
czycielskie, training- school  for 
teachers.    ~rzysta  ™  seminarist. 

sen  ™  dream;  sleep;  przez  ~, 
asleep. 

senallcki  ?  of  the  senate.  ~t  "J 
senate.  ~tor  ™  senator.  ~toro- 
wa  f,  senator's  lady,  ~torski  f 
senatorial.    ~torstwo  "  senator- 

sendacz,  vid.  sandacz.-  [ship. 

senes  ™  (bot. J  senes. 

senliwtlość  f,  somnolence.  ~y  ? 
somnolent. 

senllnik  ™  interpreter  of  dreams; 
dream  -  book  ;  (fig  J  dreamer. 
~ność  f,  sleepiness,  drowsiness. 
~ny  "  sleepy,  drow  sy;  dreamy. 

sen||s  ™  sense,  common  sense; 
meaning,  purport;  ~s  moralny, 
moral.  ~sacya  f,  surprise,  sen- 
sation. ~sacyjny  f  sensational. 
~sat™  too  earnest  a  man.  ~~kaf, 
too  earnest  a  woman.  ~lencya f, 
maxime,  (moral)  sentence. 

sentyment  ™  sentiment,  pal- 
nośćf,  sentimentality,  -alny? 
sentimental. 


Sop  *  vulture.     -i  ?  vulture 


sianozecie 


263 


sie 


VV   to    look 


vultuiine.      -ić 
bitter,  frown. 

separallcya f,  separation.  ~cyjny? 
proces  ~  ~,  suit  for  divorce.  —tka  f, 
devorcee,  a  divorced  woman. 

sepia f,  cuttle-fish;  (farba)  sepia. 

Ser  '"  cheese.  —  śmietankowy, 
cream-cheese.  [seraphic. 

seraf,  -in  ™  seraph     -iczny  ? 

seraj  ™  seraglio,  -owy  "  of  se- 
raglio. 

serclie  "  heart ;  courage ;  love, 
sweet-heart;  (dzwonu)  clapper; 
(u  rośliny)  core;  mind;  przyjaciel 
od  -a,  bosom  friend,  intimate 
friend;  zajęcze  -e,  cowardice,  pu- 
sillanimity; brać  do  -a,  to  take 
to  heart;  mieć  co  na  —u,  to  have 
something  weighing  on  one's 
mind  ;  calem  -em,  with  all  one's 
heart,  -owaty  f  heart-shaped, 
cordiform;  (bot.)  cordate.  -o- 
wy  f  of  the  heart;  icorek  ~  ~, 
pericardium;  żyta  *owa,  great 
artery,  aorta. 

serdak  ™  sleeveless  (furred)  jerkin. 

serdeczllność  f,  heartiness,  cor- 
diality, -ny  f  hearty,  cordial; 
affectionate. 

serduszko  "  heartlet;  (fig.)  love, 
sweet  heart,     -waty  f  cordate. 

serdynek  ™  (muz.)  sordine. 

serio,  vid.  seryo. 

serenada f,  serenade. 

semllik1',1  (chem .)  caseine ;  cheese- 
monger; cheese -dairy;  cheese- 
cake,    -y,  vid.  serowy. 

serowllatość f,  cheesiness.  -aty  ? 
caseous,     -iec   ™    cheese- mate. 


»y  "  cheesy,  cheese 


serpentyn  ™  serpentine-stone, 
serpentyna  f,    culverin;   hooked 

sword. 

serwantka f,  glass-cupboard, 
serwaser  ™  aquafortis, 
serwatka f,  whey. 
serwctl!af,  (table-)napkin.    -kaf, 

(small)  napkin. 
serwilizm  ™  servility,  servileness. 


serwis  ™  dinner- set,  dinner-- 
service; (mil.)  allowance  for  quar- 

seryaf,  series.  [ters. 

seryo  ap  na  ~,  in  earnest;  brać 
co  na  ~,  to  take  a  thing  seriously. 

sesyaf,  sitting,  session. 

setllek™  -kaf,  one  hundred;  -ka- 
mi, by  hundreds.  -niaf,  (mil.) 
company  (of  100  soldiers),  -nik™ 
captain,  ( u  Rzymian)  centurion, 
-ny  ?  hundredth,  centesimal. 

Sezon  ™  season.  •»  kąpielowy, 
season  at  watering-places;  wśród 
~U,  at  the  height  of  season,    [cate. 

sfabrykować  v<?  to  falsify;  fabri- 

sfałdować  vf  to  plait,  fold.  [ffig.J. 

sfałszować  V(f  to  falsify;  distort 

sferlla f,  sphere,  -yczność f,  sphe- 
ricalness.    -yczny  ?  spheric(al). 

sfiglować  v™  to  play  a  trick. 

sflaczałlJOŚĆ  f,  flaccidity.  ~y  <* 
flaccid,  flaggy. 

sfolgować  V(?   to  indulge,  remit. 

sfora  f,  leash ;    pack  (of  hounds). 

sformułować  v<?  to  formularise. 

sforllność  f,  concord,  union ;  sub- 
ordination, discipline.  -ny  ? 
concordant,  united;  disciplined, 
-ować  v?  to  coupl6. 

sforsować  vt?  to  harass,  fatigue. 

sfrancuzieĆw,lto  frenchify  oneself. 

sfrasowany  f  sorrowful,  afflicted. 

sfukać  v<?  to  chide,  scold. 

sialic  vf  to  sow;  propagate,  spread 
out.     -nie  T  sowing. 

siadllać,  -ywać,  siąść  v™  to  sit 
down,  take  a  seat;  (na  koń)  get 
on  horseback,  take  horse.  —  «•» 
do  stołu,  to  sit  down  to  dinner. 
»ły  ^  stout,  dumpy. 

siag  ™  (miara)  fathom  ;  (skrzydeł) 
breadth  of  a  bird  with  spread 
wings. 

siak  a?  ni  tak  ni  -,  neither  fish 
nor  flesh,  -i  ?  ni  taki  ni  -i, 
neither  off  nor  on. 

siano  "  hay.  -kos,  -zbiór  ™ 
hay-time,  -żeć  f,  meadow-ground. 

-żęćf,  -żęcie  "  hay-time;  hay* 

making.  , 


264 


siara 


siesta 


siara  f,  beestings. 

siarczllan  ™  sulphate.  ~any  ? 
sulphureous.  ~ystO  -  żółty  ? 
brimstone -coloured.  ~ystośĆf, 
sulphureousness.  ~ysty  ?  sul- 
phury 

^siarklla  f,  sulphur,  brimstone. 
~OWaĆ  v<?  to  dip  in  brimstone. 
~Owniaf,  brimstone-house.  ~o- 
wy  ?  sulphuric. 

siąść,  vi<2.  siadać. 

fliatllka  f,  net;  fw  oku)  retina; 
fly-net ;  (anat.)  omentum.  ~ków- 
ka  f,  (oka)  retina.  ~kowy  "  net- 
ted; retiform.  ^.nik^  net-maker. 

sidlllić  v<f  to  surround  with  net- 
work; (fig.)  snare.  ~ło  "  snare, 
gin;  zastawić  ~ła,  to  set  a  trap, 
to  lay  a  snare. 

się ,  siebie  pr?  oneself,  myself, 
himself,  herself,  ourselves  etc.; 
one  another,  each  other;  bronię 
*. ,  I  defend  myself;  bronią  się, 
they  defend  themselves  etc.;  u 
siebie j  at  home;  pracuje  się,  we 
work,  people  work. 

Siec  vf  (zboże  etc  J  to  mow;  lash, 
strike,  whip.       [pajęcza,  cobweb. 

sieć  f,    net;    (fig.)  snare,   gin.     «, 

sieczka  f,  chopped  straw, chaff.  ~r- 
nia  f,  chopping-bank,  chaff-cutter. 

Siecznlla  f,  (mat.)  secaut.  m,y  ? 
~a  broń,  arms  for  cutting;  ząb 
~y,  incisive  tooth,  incisor. 

siedlisko1}  seat;  abode,  residence. 

siedem,  siedm,  num.,  seven. 
-dziesiąt,  num.,  seventy,  -.dzie- 
sięcioletni ?  septuagenarian, 
^dziesiąty  ?   seventieth.        _> 

siedmiolldniowy  f  seven  days  old. 

•  -letni  ?  of  seven  years ;  seven 
years  old.  ~raki  f  sevenfold. 
•TO  "  seven. 

siedmllkroć  <*?  seven  times. 
••naście,  num.,  seventeen.  ~naś- 
cioro  «  seventeen,  ~nasty  ? 
seventeenth,  -set,  num.,  seven 
hundred.  »-setny  "  seven  hun- 
dredth, 


siedzenie  7  sitting;  seat,  bench. 
~  *»  z  darni,  turf  seat,  •iba, 
vid.  siedlisko.  ~ieć  V1?  to  sit ; 
(w  więzieniu)  be  confined,  be  im- 
prisoned ;  (nad  czem)  labour  at. 
~~  na  koniu,  to  be  on  horseback. 
•  «  przy  stole,  to  sit  at  table; 
cicho  ~~,  to  sit  still. 

sięgllnąć,  ~ać  v?  to  reach;  (po 
co J  reach  out  for  . . . 

siejbaf,  seed-time,  sowing-time. 

siekallć'1'"  to  hackle,  chop,  ~cz™ 
chopping-knife;  incisor,  incisive 
tooth.  ~ninaf,  slaughter ;  (mięso) 
hash,  mince-meat.  ~nkaf,  mince- 
meat. 

siekie!Iraf,  (felling-)axe,  hatchet. 
~rkaf,  small  hatchet,  ~rzysko  V 
bad  large  hatchet. 

sielanklja  f,  pastoral  poem ,  idyl. 
~Owy  ?  pastoral,  idyllic. 

sielawila,  ~kałi  (ryba)  sprat. 

sielsllki  "  rural;  pastoral,  idyllic, 
-kość  f,  pastoralism. 

siemillę,  ~onko  T  seed.  ~ę  ko- 
nopne, hemp -seed.  ~ę  lniane, 
flax-seed.  [hall  . . . 

sieliń  f,   hall,  vestibule.    ~nny  ? 

siennik  ™  straw-bed. 

siepallć  v"  to  haul  and  tear,  strike. 
~CZ  ™  bumbailiff. 

sierllć,  ~ść f,  hair  (for  stuffing). 

sierdzić  się  VT  to  grow  angry. 

siermięga f,  smock-frog. 

sierollctwo  *  orphanage,  orphan- 
hood; orphans  pi.  ~cy  ?  or- 
phan ...     ~ta  ™  &  f,   orphan. 

sierp  ™  sickle,  reaping-hook. 

Sierpień  ™  August.  [wort. 

sierpik  r"  small  sickle;  (bot.)  saw- 

sierpniowy  "   of  (the  month  of) 

sierpowaty  ?  falcated.    [August. 

sierść,  vid.  sierć. 

sierżant  ™  non-commissioned  of- 
ficer, subofficer. 

sieść  m,1  (na  koń)  to  get  on  horse- 
back ;  sit  down;  (do  łodzi)  get 
into  . . . 

siesta f,  afternoon  nap,  siesta 


siestrzan 

siestrzan  ™  (arch.)  architrave. 

siew  ™  seed;  seed-time.  ~ca  ™ 
sower.  -ka  f,  (bot.)  curlew. 
~niaf,  seed-lop.  -nik  ™  drill- 
plough,  corn-drill.  ~ny  ?  seed . . . 

sikllać,  -nać1"??  to  squirt,  spout; 
splash,  spatter.  -awka  f,  (od 
ogniaj  fire-engine;  squirt,  syringe. 

sikora  f,  (orn.J  titmouse. 

siliła  f,  strength,  vigour;  force, 
power;  •»-».  i~uchu,  impetus,  ~ła 
pociągowa,  tractive  power.  —ła 
zbrojna,  forces  pi.,  troops  pi. 
—ła  a<;  much,  many,  a  great  deal. 
~ła,CZ  ™  powerful  man,  athlete. 
«»lić  sie  VV  to  strain,  exert  one- 
self.  ~lny  "  strong;  powerful, 
vigorous. 

sinawllo  a?  bluishly.  *ość  f, 
bluishness.     —y  °;  bluish. 

sin'iiak,  -iec  ™  bruise,  contusion. 
~ić  ,  to  beat  black  and  blue; 
dye  livid.  -ieć  m}  to  grow  livid. 
~OŚĆ  f,  lividity.  *.y  f,  livid,  fal- 
low ;  lead-coloured. 

sinogarlica,  vid.  synogarlica. 

siódemka  f,  seven. 

siodilłać Ł'?  to  saddle,  -larczyk™ 
saddler's  apprentice.  —larski  " 
saddler's.  -larstwo  "  saddler's 
trade.  ~larz  ",'  saddler,  saddle- 
maker,  ^łaty  "  spotted  (on  the 
back).  ~ło  "J  saddle;  koń  pod 
~  ~ ,  saddle-horse;  damskie  ~  «%., 
lady's  saddle,  side-saddle;  wy- 
sadzić z  siodła,  to  dismount,  (fig. J 
supplant. 

siódmy  f  seventh. 

sioło  "  hamlet. 

Siostllra  f,  sister.  ~  ~  miłosierdzia, 
sister  of  charity,  -rzenica  f, 
niece,  sister's  daughter.  ~rze- 
niec  ™  nephew,  sister's  son. 
~rzyn  ?  sisterly. 

sit  ™  rush,  bulrush.  ~Owie  * 
bulrush;  rush-bad. 

sitilarz  ™  sieve-  maker.  ~ko  " 
small  sieve,  tea-strainer.  ~o  * 
sieve,  cribble. 

siusiać  vll  to  piddle. 


skąpiec 


265 


siwllawy  ?  grayish  blue.  ~ek  ™ 
white  horse,  gray  horse.  ~iec  ™ 
gray-headed  person.  ~ieć  v™  to 
grow  or  turn  gray.  ~iucnny, 
~iuteńki  "  quite  gray -headed. 
~iznaf,  grayness,  hoariness 

siwolibroda™  gray-beard.  ~bro- 
dy  "  gray-bearded. 

siwollgłowy?  gray-headed.  ~ść  f, 
grayness.  ~sz  ™  gray- headed 
and  gray-bearded  person;  white 
horse,    -włosy  ?  gray -haired. 

siwjl'icha f,  dram,  brandy.  ~y  ? 
gray;  (fig. J  experienced,  judi- 
cious.    ~y  koń,  white  horse. 

skąd  a?  whence.  % 

skakallc  v?  to  jump,  leap,  ~ć  z 
radości ,  to  leap  for  joy.  ~cz  ™ 
leaper. 

skala f,  (muz. J  scale,  gamut;  (na 
mapach  etc. J  scale;  na  wielką  skale, 
on  a  gigantic  scale. 

ska|iłaf,  rock.  ~listośćf,  rocki- 
ness.  ~listy  ?  rocky,  fall  of 
rocks ;  petrous.  ~lista  kość,  pe- 
trous bone. 

skalać  vc7  to  stain,  spot,  befoul. 

skaleczllyć v?  to  mutilate,  maim, 
wound.  ~yć  sif^f  to  be  woun- 
ded.    ~enie  ♦  mutilation. 

skallłka  f,  small  rock ;  flint,  gun- 
flint;  (medj  albugo.  -lny  ? 
rocky,  rock  -  like ;  olej  ~  ~ ,  pe- 
troleum. ~łkÓwka  f,  (obs.J  blun- 
derbuss. 

skamielllina f,  fossil.  ~niałośćf, 
petrifaction,  ~niały  ?  petrified, 
-nić  v<?  to  turn  into  stone ;  (fig.) 
petrify,  lapidify,  -nieć  vrł  to 
petrify,   -nienie  7  lapidification. 

skandal  "  scandal. 

skandować  vc,c  to  scan. 

skąpać  v<f  to  dip,  plunge,  bathe. 
~wsie  VV  to  dive. 

skapcanieć  vyl  to  languish,  flag. 

skapillć  VV"  to  be  avaricious;  (czego J 
to'  be  sparing  of.  ~ć  sobie,  to 
pinch  oneself.  ~ca  f,  niggardly 
woman,    -ec   ','    miser ,  niggard 


286 


skąpo 


skąpiło  a?  niggardly;  .deficiently. 
*ÓŚĆf,  deficiency;  niggardliness. 
*y?niggardiy,avaricious.~stwo" 
niggardliness. 

skarailć  v<?  to  punish.  ~nie  " 
punishment,  punishing. 

skarb  ™  treasure  (też  fig. J',  trea- 
sury, fisc.  «4ć  va;  to  gather, 
heap  up;  (sobie)  acquire,  gain. 
~iec  ™  treasury;  (państwa)  ex- 
chequer, puhlic  treasury.  ~nica  f, 
treasury ;  jewels  box.  -^nik  ™  trea-. 
surer.  ~ona,~onka f"  money-box. 

skarbować  vcf  to  notch. 

8karbollwośćf,  finances^. ,  finance. 
~wy  ?  financial,  of  finances; 
fiscal. 

skarcić  v?  to  reprehend,  scold. 

fikarllga  ^  complaint;  (sadowa) 
suit,  action.  -żacy  ?  complai- 
ning. ~źacy,  ~życiel™  plaintiff, 
complainant.  ~zyc  się  f .  r«« 
*oflfo>i  to  complain  of.  ~życiel  ™ 
accuser,  impeacher. 

skarłowaciilały  ?  dwarf- like, 
dwarfish.  ~eć  VV~  to  become 
dwarfish,  waste  away. 

skarp  ™  (w.)  turbot. 

skarpa  f,  (fort.)  scarp,  slope. 

8kaxykatnrować  v<?  to  caricature. 

skasować  v<f  to  annul,  destroy, 
dissolve. 

skaza  f,  spot,  stain,  blot;  (fig.) 
blemish,  flaw. 

skazllać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  show,  indi- 
cate, point  out;  (kogo  na  co) 
condemn  to  .  .._~anie  ?  condem- 
nation. 

skallżenie  "  pollution,  contami- 
nation; corruption.  ~zić  vf  to 
contaminate ;  corrupt,  spoil.  ~zi- 
ciel™  corrupter, destroyer.  *.źi- 
telnOŚĆf,  corruptibility.  ~zitel- 
3iy  ?  corruptible;  corrupt,  cor- 
rupted. 

skazówka  f,  (u  zegara)  hand; 
(fig.)  hint. 

skępstwo,  vid.  skąpstwo. 

skiblla  f,  clod  (of  earth).  ~ka  f, 
slice  (of  bread). 


sklepowy 

skielet,  vid.  szkielet. 

skierować  u?  to  turn  to,  direct  to. 

sEik  *,  quick!  pop! 

skinlląć  V7ł  to  wink,  make  a  sign, 
-ieilie  "  nodding;  nod,  sign 

skisllły  ?  tourned  sour,  ~nać  vri 
to  turn  sour. 

skład  ™  composition,  organisation; 
f  ciała)  constitution;  (twarzy)  com- 
p\exion ;  ware-house,  store-house, 
magazine.        ~     apostolski,    the 


vn 


Apostles'  Creed.  ~ać  vc?  to 
lay  together,  fold ;  lay  down,  put 
down;  (urząd)  abdicate,  resign; 
(zboże  etc.)  pile  up;  (ręce)  clasp, 
join;  ( wyrazy  etc.)  compound, 
compose ;  (broń)  lay  down ;  (pie- 
niądze u  kogo)  deposit;  (co  na 
kogo)  impute  to,  attribute  to; 
(dzięki)  render;  (wizytę)  pay; 
(rachunki)  give  (an  account); 
(przysięgę)  take.  ~  m.  się  v?  to 
be  folded;  be  composed;  fit,  suit; 
(na  kogo)  pay  a  share  for  the 
benefit  of;  put  oneself  into  a 
fencing-posture.  ~acz  ™  folder; 
compositor.  *.any"«^2-».-,  clasp- 
knife;  stół  --*,  telescope  table. 
~kaf,  contribution,  share;  wnieść 
lub  opłacić  ~kę,  to  pay  one's 
share.  ~kowy  ?  arranged  by 
clubbing  together.  ~nia  f,  (gram.) 
syntax.  ~nik  ™  ingredient. 
~n0ŚĆ  f,  harmoniousness ,  sym- 
metry, proportion;  shapeliness. 
«*ny  "  harmonious,  symmetrical ; 
well-shaped,  well-turned.  ~0W6* 
storage;  stowage. 

skłamać  v<?  to  tell  a  lie. 

skłaniać,  vid.  skłonić. 

sklelicić  ,  to  huddle  up,  bungle. 
~ić  v?  to  glue  together. 

sklep  ™  cellar;  shop.  ~ić  v?  to 
vault ,  arch.  ~ienie  ™  vault, 
vaulting.  ««*  krzyżowe,  groined 
vault.  ~**  kopuliste,  cupola,  ~ik™ 
small  shop.  ~iony  "  vaulted, 
arched,  ~isto  °&  in  shape  of  an 
arch.  *4sty  ,  axch- shaped. 
»owy  ?  shop  ... 


Śkło,  vid.  szkło.  [over. 

skłóć  vf  to  prick  or  pierce  all 

skłócić  v?  to  stir  up. 

skłonl!ićv?  to  induce;  bow.  ~~ 
się  VX  to  bow ;  (do  czego)  incline 
to.  <%•  ilość  f,  inclination,  pro- 
pensity; (do  choroby)  disposition. 
«*ny  ?  prone,  disposed,  minded. 

skłopotany  ?  uneasy,  sorrowful. 

Bkłlióty,  -  ~uty  *-<fc  ?  pierced  all 
over. 

sknerl'a  ™  niggard,  miser,  hunks. 
~stWO  "  niggardliness. 

skobel  ™  hasp,  staple  (for  a  bolt). 

skoczllek  ™  leaper,  jumper,  cape- 
rer;  fty  szachach)  knight;  (zo.) 
jumping -mouse;  (zo.)  skipper. 
«*na  linie,  rope-dancer.  ~ka  f, 
female  leaper.  ~no,  ~nie  af  lea- 
pingly.  ~ny?  skipping,  jumping; 
lively,  vivacious,  ~yć  v\l  to  take 
a  leap,  spring,  leap.  [unite. 

skojarzyć  v?  ~  sic  VX  to  join, 

skok  ™  leap,  jump,  bound;  w  ~, 
~iem,  by  leaps,  in  great  haste. 

skolacyonować  u"  to  collate. 

skołatany  ?  f/i^.)  bent,  bowed. 

skolonizować  y?  colonize. 

skomlileć,  ~ić  T  to  whine, 
whimper.  [plicate. 

skomplikować  v?  (ftgj  to  com- 

skomponowac  vc^   to   compose. 

skon  ™  -anie  7  decease,  death. 
~ać  V7?  to  decease,  die. 

skoncentrować  v<?  to  concentrate. 

skończilenie  "  ending,  conclusion, 
termination.  ~oność  f,  flnite- 
ness.  »ony  &  &  ?  finished:  ac- 
complished. «*yć  vf  to  finish, 
bring  about,  accomplish;  źle  »  ~, 
to  come  (go)  to  grief.  ~~  sie, 
to  take  an  end,  end ;  be  over.  *" 

skonfederować  vf  •  sie  VX  to 
confederate. 

skonfiskować  v?  to  confiscate. 

skonsumować   V(f   to   consume. 

skop  ™  wether.  ~ek  ™  milk-pail. 
~owina  f,  mutton.  ~owy  ?  of 
mutton,  mutton  ..,;  kotlet  ~owy, 
mutton  chop. 


skowronek         267 

skopać  v?  to  dig  up,  turn  up. 

skopiować  vc?  to  transcribe,  copy. 

skor||a  f,  hide;  skin;  leather; 
(drzewa)  bark.  »a  cielęca,  calf- 
skin. ~a  niedźwiedzia,  bear's 
skin.  ~a  wolowa,  neat's  leather; 
(fig.)  dać  komu  po  ~ze,  to  curry 
a  person's  hide.  ~ka f,  pellicle, 
cuticle;  (owocu)  peel,  paring; 
(chleba)  crust.  «~ka  szagrynowa, 
shagreen;  (fig.)  ~ka  na  bitty, 
good-for-nothing.  ~nik™  currier; 
leather-dealer,  leather-merchant. 
~ny  ?  cutaneous.  ~owatv  " 
leathery. 

skorek  ™  (^zo.^  ear-wig. 

skorbut,  vi<^.  szkorbut. 

skoro  G,  as  soon  as. 

skorllo  a}  quickly.  ~ośĆf,  quick- 
ness.    ~y  ?  quick,  brisk. 

skorup||af,  (czerep)  shard;  (jaja, 
raka,  żółwia)  shell ;  crust.  ~iak  ™ 
crustacean,  crustaceous  animal. 
~iasty  ?  crustaceous.  *ieć  u? 
to  crust.  ~ka  f,  small  shard; 
czem  m.  ~  za  młodu  nasiąknie,  tern 
na  starość  trąci,  the  child  is  the 
father  of  the  man. 

skorpion  ™  (zo.)  scorpion. 

skory,  vid.  skoro  . . . 

skościllały,  »eć,  vid.  skostniały, 
skostnieć. 

skórzany  ?  leathern,  leather. 

skorzystać  v<?  (z  czego)  to  derive 
profit  from;  nie  ~  z  czego,  to 
overslip. 

skośnllo  a?  slantingly.  »ość  f, 
slopingness,  obliquity.  ~y  f 
oblique,  slanting. 

skostnillały  ?  chilled,  stiff.  ~eć™ 
to  grow  callous;  (od  zimna)  to 
get  chilled.  ~enie  "  torpidity, 
stiffness.  [mowing. 

skolisić  v?  to  mow  off.    ~szenie  2 

skosztować  v?  to  taste. 

skota!!rkaf,  Lerdswoman.  -rz  "J 
herdsman.  [ferrule. 

skliować,    vid.  skuć.     »ówka  f, 

skowronek  ™  (om.)  lark. 


26S         sfcoWyczeó 

Bkowyljczeć  vy}  to  howl,  whine, 
-t  ™  -tanie  "  howling. 

skra,  vid.  iskra. 

skracać,  vid.  skrócić. 

skradać  się  *T  to  steal  into. 

skrajllać  ve?  to  lop  ofif,  cut  away ; 
(przykrajać)  cut  out.  — nOŚĆ  f, 
extreme,  extremity,  ~ny  ?  ex- 
treme, [—lać,  vid.  skroplić. 

skraplliać  v<?   to    moisten,    wet. 

skraść  vf  to  steal,  purloin. 

skrawllać,  vid.  skrajać.  ~ek  ™ 
shred,  chip. 

8kręc||ać,-ić'y??  to  twist  together; 

filch,  pilfer;  (na  lewo  lub  prawo) 
turn;  (fig.)  ledwo  sip  nie  ~ę,  I 
sit  upou  thorns.  ~ić  kark}  to 
break  the  neck. 

skrępować vc?  to  tie,  bind;  (kogo) 
gag,  hamper. 

skreślllać,  -ić  v<?  to  trace;  deli- 
neate; cancel,  erase. 

skręt  ™  twisted  thread;  winding, 
turning;  (ulicy) corner;  shaft- bar. 
-ny  ?  twisting. 

skrewić  v"  to  perpetrate. 

skrobllać,  -nać  v?  to  scrape, 
shave;  (ryby)  scale;  (papier)  rub. 
-acz  ™  grater,  -aczka  f,  (na* 
rzędzie)  rubber,  -wadło  ?  scraper, 
-anina  f,  scraping;  erasure, 
-iny  pi.,  shavings  pi. 

skrilacać,  -ócić  vf  to  shorten; 
(treść)  abridge ;  (stowo)  abbrevi- 
ate, -ocenie  "  shortening ;  ab- 
breviation; abridgment;  w  ~ó= 
cenili,  abridgedly. 

skrofuliliczny?  scrofulous,  **iypi.} 

skroić,  vid.  skrajać.         [scrofula. 

skrom  ™  (myśl.j  grease  (of  a  hare 
or  of  a  roe). 

skromllność  f,  modesty,  discretion, 
-ny  ?  modest,  unpretending. 

skrollń  f,  temple  (of  the  bead). 
-niowy  f  temporal. 

skropllic,  vid.  skrapiać.  ~\ić  v<? 
to  condense,  condensate. 

skroś  a?  across,  strait  across. 

skrucha  f,  repentance,  compunc- 
tion, contrition. 


skrzypce 

skrupiliać,  -Ć^?  to  rough-grind, 

skrupullł  ™  scruple.  ~lat  ™  very 
scrupulous  man.  -latność  f9 
scrupulosity ,  conscientiousness. 
-latny  ?  subtile,  subtle,  con- 
scientious. 

skruszilały  ?  (o  mięsie)  tender, 
soft;  (fig.)  contrite.  ~eć  vrt  (o 
mięsie)  to  become  tender  or  soft; 
(fig.)  soften,  -ony  ?  penitent, 
compunctious.  ~yć  v?  to  mouK 
der,  to  crumb;  (peta)  to  cast  off; 
(kogo)  to  move,  touch. 

skrwawllić  v<f  to  stain  with  blood, 
-iony  "  blood-stained. 

skryllc  V(f  -wać,  to  hide,  conceal. 
-Cie  *  hiding;  hiding-place. 
— cie  a?  secretly^  in  private. 
-tkaf,  hiding-place,  -topłcio- 
wy  "  cryptogamous.  -toś*  f, 
taciturnity,  secrecy,  retinence; 
secret.  ~ty  "  reserved,  close, 
discreet;  concealed,  hidden. 

skrypt  ™  writing,  writ;  note. 

skrystalizowany  ?    crystallised. 

skrzellczeć  VV'  to  scream ,  croak. 
~k  ™  croaking,  scream;  shriek; 
(żabi)  frog-spawn. 

skrzeczek  ™  (zo.)  hamster,  Ger- 
man marmot. 

skrzele  pi.,  gills  pi. 

skrzep  ™  coagulum. 

skrzepljłość f,  coagulation,  coagu- 
bility.  «*ły  ?  clotty,  coagulable. 
-nać  v\l  to  coagulate,  curdle. 

skrzesać  v<?  (ognia)  to  strike  (fire). 

skrzętilność  f,  assiduity,  industry, 
activity.  ~ny  ?  assiduous,  in= 
dustrious,  active,  busy. 

skrzydllełko"  small  wing.  -lastyf 
-laty  ?  winged,  -ło  "  wing; 
(instrument)  grand  piano;  (ka- 
pelusza) brim;  (drzwi)  leaf;  (fig.) 
protection. 

skrzynllia  f,  shrine r  chest,  bin. 
— ka f,  box ,  little  chest.  —  <%.  do 
listów,  letter-box. 

skrzyp  ™  screak;  (bot.)  shave- 
grass.  ~ak,  -iciel  ™  scraper, 
fiddler,     -ce  pi. ,  violin,  fiddle. 


skrzypcowaty 

~COwaty  ?  fiddle-shaped.  «*CO- 
wy  ?  fiddle  . . .  ~ek  ™  violin- 
player,  violinist.  ~ieć,  ~nąć  v™ 
to  creak,  screak,  rattle.  ~ki  pZ. 
small  violin.  ~liwy  f  creaking, 
screaking. 

skrzywdzllenie  ?  injuriousness, 
wrong.     ~ić  v<?  to  injure. 

skrzywillać,  ~ć  vc?  to  crook,  curve. 
~ć  się  wf  to  bend;  (fig.)  to  make 
grimaces. 

skrzyżować  vf  (recej  to  lay  across, 
to  cross. 

skuhllnąć,  ~ać  vt?  to  tug,  pluck, 
pick,    ~anka f,  lint. 

skuć  vcł  to  forge  on,  forge  to- 
gether; chain.  *.  się  vf  (fam.) 
to  get  drunk. 

skudlić  v?  to  dishovel,  tousle. 

skulić  sie  v(  to  cower,  squat 
(together)*  crouch. 

skupillć,  ~ać  vc?  to  hoard  (up), 
lay  in  a  heap;  bring  together; 
(myśli)  concentrate.  ~  ~  sic  V7f 
to  assemble,  collect;  (fig.)  collect 
oneself.  ~eilie  "  accumulation; 
gathering.  ~  *,  sie  "  collected- 
ness. 

skupllień  ™  forestaller.  ~ować, 
~ic  v<?  to  buy  up,  forestall. 

Skurcz  ™  (rned.)  systole.  ~yć 
się  VV  to  shrivel,  shrink;  crouch. 

skusić  V(f  to  seduce.  -.  się  VT 
to  succomb  to  temptation. 

skuteczliność  f,  efficacy,  effica- 
ciousness. ~ny  f  efficacious, 
efficient.  ~ 

skutllek  ™  effect,  operation;  suc- 
cess; result;  przyjść  do  -ku,  to 
be  accomplished;  przywieść  do 
""ku,  to  bring  about,  accomplish; 
na  ~  m  czego,  in  consequence  of. 
~kować  v™  to  have  effect, 
operate. 

Skulfty  P  &  ?  forged  on ;  (fig.) 
drunk.     ~wać,  vid.  skuć. 

skwaplillwość  f,  hastiness,  speedi- 
ness.  ~wy  ?  precipitate,  over- 
hasty;  hasty. 

skwar  ™   blazing  heat,  very  hot 


sława 


26y 


weather.  ~no  ^  -"*  (dzisiaj), 
(today)  it  is  hot  weather.  ~uy  ? 
burning,  hot. 

skwallrka  f,  greave.  -.rzyć  V(f  to 
broil  in  butter  or  grease. 

skwallsić  ve?  to  leaven,  sour,  put 
in  vinegar.  ~śniały  c,1  (over) 
soured.    ~śnieć  v\l  to  sour,  turn 

skweres  ™  uoise,  bustle,      [sour. 

skwierllczeć  VV"  to  whimper;  (na 
ogniu)  hiss,  spit.  -»k  ™  whimper; 
hiss.  [Jaźni)  break. 

skwitować'1'?  to  acquit;  ( z  przy- 

Ślaban,  vid.  szlaban. 

słabllieć,  ~nąć  V},1  to  decline,  be- 
come weak.  *  ~iuchny,  -iutki  f 
very  weak,  ~nięcie  "  (zdrowia 
etc.)  declination."  ~izna  f,  side, 
flank;  (fig.)  blind  side,  foible. 
-.0  a?  weakly,  feebly.  ~q  mi 
sie  robi,  I  am  sick  at  heart. 
-'OŚĆ  r,  feebleness,  weakness; 
foible;  indisposition.  -.  ~  oczu, 
dimness  of  eyes,  -.ostka  f,  foible. 
—y  ?  weak,  feeble;  faint,  infirm; 
(o  napojach)  weak ;  indisposed. 
~y  na  nerwy,  nervous 

słabowilitość  f,  feebleness,  infir- 
mity, debility.  -ty  f  infirm, 
feeble;  sickly. 

słać  vf  to  make  the  bed ;  (gniazdo) 
to  built  one's  nest;  spread,  scatter; 
(fig.  drogę)  facilitate ;  (most) 
throw.  —  pole  trupami,  to  mas- 
sacre. ~  się  vr  to  be  massacred  ; 
build  one's  nest;  ~  się  komu  do 
nóg,  to  prostrate  oneself. 

słać  v<^  to  send.  [etc. 

ślachcianka  etc,  vid.  szlachcianka 

ślaczek  ™  (narrow)  selvage. 

ślad  ™  track,  trace.  ~  stopy,  foot- 
print; iść  w  ~  za,  to  be  at  the 
heels  of;  bez  -u,  traceless. 

Ślafmyca,  vid.  szlafmyca. 

Ślak,  Ślam,  vid.  szlak,  selam. 

ślamazarlla,  ~nik ™  awkward  man. 
-ność  f,  awkwardness,  clumsi- 
ness.    ~ny  f  awkward,  clumsy. 

słaniać  się  *T  to  totter,  stagger. 

sławiła  f,    renown,    glory;    fame. 


270 


sławić 


~ić  v?  to  glorify,  praise,  extol. 
~iony  ?  celebrated.  ~ność  f, 
celebrity,  renown.  ~ny  ?  cele- 
brated, famous. 

ślaz  ™  0>ot.)  mallow;  rennet, 
abomasus.    ~owy  ?  nialvaceous, 

Ślęczeć  w?  to  harrass  oneself. 
J  nad  książkami,  to  be  fond  of 
study. 

śledczy  *  of  inquiry. 

Ślelłdź  ™  herring.  ~~  wędzony, 
red  herring,  -dziarka  łi  herring- 
woman.   ~dziarz  ™  herring-man. 

śledzllenie  ™  inquiry.  ~ić  v?  fz« 
fcimj  to  trace,  track ;  investigate, 
inquire  into.  ~iciel  ™  investi- 
gator, inquirer. 

śledzillennik  m,  hypochondriac. 
~ona  f,  milt,  spleen.  ~onka  f, 
f  6oż.,tojiltwort.~onowy?  spleen... 

Śledziówka  f,  herring-barrel. 

Śledztwo  "  inquisition,  inquest, 
trial. 

Ślep  ™  fvulg.)  eye.  ~ak  m,  near- 
sighted man;  (fig  J  short-sighted 
man.  ~iać,  ~ić  'u?  to  open  one's 
eyes.  •dć  v<f  to  blind,  make 
blind.  ~ien  ™  (zo.)  ox -fly. 
~nać  v?  to  grow  blind.  ~o  a? 
blindly,  blindfold;  (fig.)  na  ~, 
at  random.  ~ota  f,  'blindness; 
(fig.)  infatuation.  ~owron  ™ 
(orn.)  night-heron.  ~y?  blind; 
(okno,  drzwi)  mock,  dead ;  (nabój) 
blank;  (anat.)  ~a  kiszka,  blind 
gut.     «<a  miłość,  fond  love. 

ŚUcz||aośĆf,  handsomeness,  beauti- 

fulness.  -»iiy  ?  handsome,  beauti- 

Blif  ....  vid.  szlif  ...  [ful. 

ślimallczek™  slug.  ~czy  ?  snail . . . 

«*k  ™  snail.    ~kowy  ?  snail  ... 

~~,  ~kowaty?  snail-like;  spiral. 

Śliniła    f,    spittle,    saliva,    spawl. 

~iaczek  ™  pinafore,  bib.  ~iany  ? 

salivary,  salivous.     ~iasty  "  full 

of  spittle,     ~Qwy  ?  ~~  gruczoł, 

salivary  gland.    *-ić v<?  to  slaver, 

beslaver.    ~~  sic  VX  to  slaver. 

-kaf,    saliva;   (na  co)  appetite. 

*ogórz  ™   inflammation   of  the 


słonko 

throat,   sore  throat.     ~otok  " 
salivation. 

ŚlipiaĆ,  vid.  ślepiąc. 

slipie  (vulg.)  pi.  od  ślep. 

ślisklli  "  slippy;  (fig.)  uncertain, 
doubtful,  dangerous.  ~o  a¥  jest 
•.0,  it  is  slippery.  ~oŚĆ  f,  slippe- 
riness,  lubricity;  (fig.)  dubious- 
ness. 

śliwlla  f,  plum-tree,  ~owica  f, 
brandy  (made  of  plums).  ~kaf, 
plum,  ~kowy  ?  plum  . . . ,  of 
plums;  zupa  ~kowa,  soup  with 
plums. 

śliż  ™  (ryba)  loach. 

ślizgaljć  się  v]°  to  slide,  skate. 
~wica  f,  glazed  frost.  ~wka  f, 
slide,  sliding -path;  (sztuczna) 
skating-rink. 

Ślocliać,  vid.  szlochać. 

słód  ™  malt;  robić  ~,  to  malt. 

słodllkawość  f,sweetishness.  <*ka- 
wy  "  sweetish.  ~ki  ?  sweet; 
(fig.)  agreeable,  pleasing,  lovely. 
~ko  a}  sweetly ;  (fig.)  agreeably. 
~koŚĆ,  ~ycz  f,  sweetness;  (fig.) 
loveliness,aruiableness.~dycze.pJ , 
sweetings  pi.,  comfits  pi.  ~zić  v<? 
to  sweeten. 

słodowllnia f,  malt-floor,  ~nik  ™ 
maltster.     ~y  ?  malt  . .  - 

słodziny  pi.,  malt-dust. 

słllój  ™  box  (in  "a  chemist's  shop) ; 
(w  drzewue)  streak,  vein.  ~oik  ™ 
small  box  (in  a  chemist's  shop). 

słomlIaf,  straw,  halm.  Manka^, 
straw-mat ;  straw-basket.  »iany  f 
strawy,  made  of  straw.  ~ka  *\ 
straw,  halm ;  (bot.)  snipe,  wood- 
cock. ~kowy  *?  made  of  straw. 
•i  m,  kapeluszf  straw-hat. 

słoń  ™  (zo.)  elephant. 

słonawllo  a7>  brinishly.  ~y  ? 
saltish,  brinish. 

słoiińce  "  sun.  ~  ~  południowe, 
noontide  sun.  ~~  wschodzi,  the 
sun  rises.  ~  ~  zaclwdzi,  the  sun 
sets;  wystawić  na  ~~,  to  sun. 
~neczk0,  »nkO  "  (pieszczotliwie) 
sun. 


słonecznik 

słonecznllik  ™  (hot.)  girasol(e). 
~y  ?  solar,  sunny;  jasność  ~a, 
sunshine.  ~e  plamy,  spots  in 
the  sun;  promień  «vy,  sunbeam; 
żar  *,y,  blazing  sun;  zegar  ~y, 
sun-dial. 

słonieć  v?  to  become  briny. 

słonin[|a  f,  lard.  ~iec  ™  soap- 
stone,  steatite.  ~kaf,  lard,  slice 
of  lard.     ~owy  "  lardy. 

słoniowlly  "  elephant's;  ivory. 
»a  fco*'ć,  ivory.  [tish;  salted. 

słollność  f,  saltness.    ~ny  "  sal- 

Ślósallrczyk  ™  journeyman  lock- 
smith. ~rnia  f,  workshop  of  a 
locksmith.    *rski  ?  locksmith's. 


służba 


271 


~rstwo 


locksmith's     trade. 


~rz  ™  locksmith. 

8łot!laf,  very  bad  weather,  rainy 
weather.  ~ny  ?  rainy,  bad 
(weather),  ""napora,  rainy  season. 

słowiliczy  *  of  the  nightingale. 
~k  n,  Corn. J  nightingale;  (fig J 
poet. 

słÓwk||0  ™  word ;  wziąć  kogo  na  ~, 
to  take  aside;  donieś  ~o,  send 
a  word.  ~a  pi.,  vocables  pi., 
words  pi.;  na  ~o!  can  I  have  a 
word  with  you? 

słownllictwo,  -ikarstwo  ™  lexico- 
graphy. ~ik  ™  dictionary,  lexi- 
con. ~ikarski  ?  lexicographer's ; 
lexical.  *-ikarz  ™  lexicographer. 
~OŚĆf,  reliableness.  ~y  "  keep- 
ing one's  word,  reliable;  literal; 
verbal,  oral. 

słow||0  ^  word;  promise;  (gram.) 
verb.  ~o  Boże,  the  Word;  do- 
trzymać  ~a,  to  keep  one's  word ; 
(jednem)  %em,  in  short.  ~o  w  ~o, 
literally,  word  for  word.  ~o 
cfcye/  upon  my  word.  ~orÓd  ™ 
primitive  word,  etymon.  r 

ślózem  a?  athwart,  across. 

ślub  ™  wedding;  vow,  solemn 
promise ;  orać  ~,  to  get  married  ; 
dawać  **,  to  marry.  ~  potajemny,\ 
hedge-marriage.  ~y  zakonne,  mo- 
nastic vow  or  profession.  *-ny  " 
wedding;  nuptial,  bridal;  (dziecko) 


legitimate ;  ~ny  pierścionek,  wed- 
ding-ring. *owaĆ  v?  to  vowc 
makeavow;promise.  <*owinypl-, 
espousals  pi.,  affiance. 

słucha  sense  of  hearing;  (myśl.) 
ear;  (wiedzieć  o  czem)  ze  ••u,  by 
hearsay  or  report.  ».ać  v??  to 
listen ;  hear,  attend  to ,  give  ear 
to;  obey;  (prawa  etc.)  to  study 
(the  law  etc.);  (mszy)  hear. 
~acz  ™  auditor,  nearer.  ~aczkaf, 
(female)  hearer.  «*alniaf,  audi- 
tory, auditorium.  ~anie  "  hea- 
ring, •-owy"  auditory,  auditive; 
przewód    «.  *• ,    (anat.)    alveary. 

sługlla™  (pl.  ~dzy)  (man-)servant, 
waiter.  ~a  f,  (pl.  ~gi)  (maid-) 
servant,  waitress.  *>a  hotelowy, 
Boots,  hostler;  jaki  pan,  taki  «»a, 
like  master,  like  man. 

Śluf  .  i .}  vid.  szlif  . . . 

słup  ™  post,  pole,  stake;  pillar, 
column.  •.  dymu,  pillar  of  smoke. 
«*  telegraficzny,  telegraph-pole. 
~ek  ™  small  pillar  ;  (bot.)  pistil. 
<*ka  staivac,  (myśl.)  to  sit  up  on 
its  hindlegs.  ~iasty  ?  columnar, 
columniform.  ~iec '"  stake ;  shaft 
of  a  pillar;  spindle  (of  a  winding 
staircase);   door-post.     ~owy  ? 

Ślusa  . . »)  vid.  ślósa  . . ,     [pillar  . . . 

siuszllność  f,  justness,  equitable- 
ness ;  right;  mieć  *>  ~,  to  be  right. 
~uy  ?  just,  equitable,  right; 
honest,  fair;  proper.    ■ 

Śluz  ™  slime;  (med.)  phlegm, 
~OWy  ?  slimy;  mucous. 

śluzlla  f,  lock,  sluice,  water-gate. 
~0W6  *  lockage. 

służącl|af,  maid-servant,  serving- 
maid.  ~a  kąpielowa,  bathing- 
woman.    ~y  ™  domestic,  servant. 

służalllec  *;  menial,  slave;  (po- 
gardliwie) servant.  »CZO  f'<' 
slavishly,  servilely.  ~czy  ?  sla- 
vish, servile.  ~stwo7slavishness. 

służ||baf,  (służenie)  service;  em- 
ployment, office;  servants,  do- 
mestics pl.;  przyjąć  »bę,  to  taka 
an  employments 


272 


służbista 


śmieró 


słuilibista  ™  faithful ,  officer, 
•bowy  ?  of  office,  spent  in  office, 
••ebnik,  ~ebny  ™  man-servant, 
-ebny  ,  being  in  service.  »8nie  " 
serving,  service.  *-kaf,  humble 
servant. 

ŚlllZOWet  vid.  śluza  etc. 

słuźyllć  ?  to  serve ;  (do  czego  J  be 
fit,  serviceable;  (u  kogo)  to  be 
in  a  person's  service;  (o  psie  J 
beg;  (komu)  agree  with  a  person  ; 
ezem  mogę  ci  ~ć  ?  what  can  I  do 
for  you?  what  is  your  pleasure? 
nie  —  mi  zdrowie,  I  am  not  well; 
m»  mu  prawo,  he  has  a  right  to ... ; 
jak  ci  *.  zdrowie?  how  are  you? 
how  do  you  do? 

biych  ™  ani  ~u  ani  widu  o  nim, 
he  has  disappeared.  ~ać  viP, 
people  say,  ■  they  say ;  we  (you) 
hear. 

słynlląć  vy^  CczemJ  to  be  famous 
for,  fie  in  vogue ;  be  (well  or  ill) 
reputed.  ~ny  ?  famous,  cele- 
brated. 

słysz  *,  listen!  I  say!  ~alny  ? 
audible,  perceptible.  ~eć-v™,  to 
hear ;  learn,  understand ;  (o  czem, 
o  kim)  hear  of  or  about ;  (od  kogo  J 
hear  from,    ^enie  "  hearing. 

smaczllek  ™  tang,  aftertaste. 
*>noŚĆ  f,  savouriness.  *-ny  " 
tasteful,  savoury,  sapid;  agreeable; 
~negO  apetytu!  I  wish  you  a 
good  appetite! 

smagać  vct  to  lash,  scourge. 

smagłfiawość  f,  (o  cerze)  swarthi- 
ness.  ~awy  ?  swarthy.  ~oŚĆ  łi 
lankiness.  ~y  "  lanky,  slender, 
slim. 

smak  ™  tasle ,  sense  of  tasting ; 
liking;  flavour;  to  mi  nie  do  ~u, 
it  is  not  to  my  taste;  (jeść)  ze 
~iem,  . . .  witn  appetite.  «*o- 
wać  V'f  to  taste ;  savour ;  relish 
a  thing,  delight  in  a  thing;  to 
wino  mi  *uje,  I  like  this  wine, 
-owitość  f,  savouriness.  so- 
wity ?  savoury. 
smalllec  ™  grease,  lard.    ~  ~  wie- 


ać  v™ 


przowy,  hog's  lard.  ~ić  v<?  burn 
slightly ;   (fig.)  ~  ~  cholewki  (do 

panny),  to  pay  one's  court  (to  a 
girl).  «*ony^<fe"  burnt  (slightly). 
••One  duby,  nonsense. 

smaragd,  vid.  szmaragd. 

smalta f,  smalt. 

smardz  ™  (hot.)  morel. 

smark  ™  snot,  snivel. 
to  blow  one's  nose.  ~acz  ",■ 
snotty  fellow ;  young  saucy  per- 
son, chit.  ~ata,  -atkaf,  snotty 
girl.  ~atka  f,  tallow -candle. 
~aty  "  snotty;  (o  koniu)  glan- 
dered. 

smarlfować  v?  to  smear,  grease; 
embalm,  anoint;  (fig. J  bribe; 
(masłem)  to  butter;  kto  ~tije  ten 
jedzie,  grease  well  and  you  will 
go  fast,  powidło  "  grease  (for 
carriages). 

smażllenie  "  roast,  roasting.  ~o- 
ny  f  roast.  «,yć  v<?  to  roast, 
grill,  fry  (in  a  pan). 

smelkaf,  water-gruel.  [son. 

smerda  ™  chit,  young  saucy  per- 

smerekaf,  red  fir. 

smetarz,  vid.  cmentarz. 

smętnllość f,  sadness,  melancholy. 
~y  ?  sad,  melancholy. 

śmiallć  się  VV  to  laugh;  ( z  kogo, 
z  czego)  ""laugh  at  . . .  ~ć  sig 
szyderczo,  to  sneer,  «»nie  się  , 
laughing. 

śmiałljek  ™  foolhardy  man,  dare- 
devil, -o,  śmiele  a?  boldly, 
hardily.  ~o!  cheer  up!  ~0ŚĆf» 
boldness,  hardiness.  ~y  "  bold, 
hardy,  audacious. 

śmieć  V7^  to  dare,  venture. 

śmiech  ™  laughing,  laughter;, 
obrócić  v)  ~,  to  turn  into  raillery; 
parsknąć  ze  *>TL,  to  burst  out 
laughing. 

śmiecie  pi.,  sweepings  pi.,  rubbish. 

śmierlló  f,  death.  «*ć  głodowa,  star- 
ving, starvation;  kara  *ci,  capi- 
tal punishment,  pain  of  death; 
zapomniałem  o  tern  na  ~ć,  I  for- 
got all  about  it. 


śmierdnaó 

śmierlldnąć  vf  to  become  stink- 
ing, begin  stinking.  -dzieć  VV" 
(cztmj  to  stink  of  . . .  -dziel  ™ 
(to.)  gadfly,  ~dziuch  ™  nasty 
person,  stinkard. 

śmiertelnik  ™  mortal.  -nośćf, 
mortality,  deadliness.  -ny  " 
mortal,  deadly.  -na  bladość, 
paleness  of  death.  — na  koszula, 
shroud,  winding-sheet. 

śmierzyć  v?  to  appease. 

smieszL'ek  ™  buffoon,  jester.  ~niea? 
—  —  ;esf,  że  . . .  it  is  ridiculous . . . 
~noŚĆf,  ridiculousness, ludicrous- 
ness ;  raillery.  -ny  ?  ridieulous, 
ludicrous ,  laughable ,  risible. 
~yć  v<?  to  make  laugh. 

śmietanlla,  ~ka f,  cream.  ~kowy  ? 
cream  . . .,  creamy. 

śmietnik  ™  dust-box. 

Śmigllaf,  (u  wiatraka)  bevel.  ~ać, 
~nąć  vcty}  (biczem)  to  strike  with 
a  whip.    ~ownicaf,  howitzer. 

smoliczek  ™  f*>J  dragon;  suc- 
torial organ;  (u  pompy)  sucker. 
-•-Czy  ?  dragon's,  dragon.  ~cze 
drzewo,  smoczy  drzew,  dragon-tree. 
*cza  główka,  dracocephalum. 
•  *CZa  krew,  dragon's  blood.  ~k  "J 
dragon;  sucking  pump,  -kowy, 
vid.  smoczy. 

smokllnać ,  -tać  vrl*  to  smack 
(with  the  lips);  (vulg.)  to  kiss. 

smoliła  f,  pitch,  cobbler's  wax. 
~lanka f,  (bot.)  wild  pink.  -»lar- 
nia f,  pitch-hut.  ~larz  ™  pitch- 
burner. 

8molliić  v?  to  pitch.  ~isty  ? 
pitchy,  greasy.  ~nicaf,  grease- 
box.  »noŚĆ  f,  greasiness,  pitchi- 
ness.     ~ny  ?  pitchy,  resinous. 

8mołi|ka,  vid.  smolnica.  -owiec  ™ 
mineral  pitch,  bitumen.  ~uch  ™ 
sloven,  grimy  fellow. 

smrliód  ™  stink,  stench.  ~odli- 
wość  f,  fetidness,  ~odliwy  ? 
stinking,  -»odynia  f,  (bot.)  black- 
berry. ~odzić  w?'f  to  stink,  smell 
badly.    -odziciel  ™  stinkard. 

Cześć  polsko-angielska. 


snowieszczek       273 

smullcić  v?  to  afflict,  grieve.  ~  ~ 
sic,  to  grieve,  sadden,  be  afflic- 
ted. ~tek  ™  affliction,  grief, 
-tnie,  ~tno  a}  sadly,  mourn- 
fully. •»«.  wi,  it  grieves  me  to 
the  heart.  ~tność  f,  sadness, 
mournfulness.  ~tny  ?  sorrow- 
ful, sad,  mournful;  afflicting,  af- 
flictive, [of  land. 

smug  ™  *a  f,  stripe,  streak ;  tract 

smużyk  ™  dressed  lambskin. 

smycz f,  leash. 

smyllczek  ™  fmusj  bow,  fiddle- 
bow.  ~czkowy  ?  bow  ...  ~k  ™ 
(muz.)  large  bow;  f/jgj  light  spark. 
~k  *  hush!  quick!  ~knać  v?? 
to  run  away;  pilfer. 

snać  a?  perhaps;  probably. 

snadnllie,  -0  uf  easily,  -ość  f, 
easiness.    «»y  ?  easy,  practicable. 

śniadallć  v?  to  breakfast  -nie  7 
breakfast,    ~nny  ?  breakfast . . . 

śniadllawy  ?  fallow.  ~ość  f, 
tawniness.  »y  f  tawny,  dark- 
brown. 

śnić  się  T  to  dream;  appear  in 
a  dream. 

sniellć  V  (na  zbożu)  smut,  blight. 
*>cisty  ?  smutty,  blighted. 

śniedeK™  (bot .)  star  of  Bethlehem. 

śnielldź  f,  copper-rust,  rust.  ~ 
dzieć  m,1  to  grow  rusty. 

Śnielig™  snow.  ~g  pada,  it  snows. 
~gowy?snow...-.guła,»gułka f, 
(orn.)  snow-bird;  (bot.)  snow- 
drop. -źkaf,  snow-ball.  -żnoa? 
(jest)  it  snows.  ~żny  f  snowy; 
white  as  snow,  snow-white. 
~£yć  v?  to  snow,  .~źyca f,  snow- 
drift; (bot.)  snow-drop. 

snop  ™  (słomy)  sheaf.  ~ek  ™ 
(siana)  bottle. 

snllować,  ~UĆ  v?  (przędze)  to  un- 
wind, reel  off;  spin;  (pończochę) 
darn,  darn  up.  »uć  sif  VX  to 
swarm;  (przed  oczyma)  to  wave 
before  one's  eyes.  ~owalnia, 
-uwalnia  f,  reel,  yarn-winder. 

snowieszczek  ™  interpreter  of 
dreams. 

18 


274  snycerski 

snycelirski  "  carver's,  statuary's, 
-rska  robota,  carved  work, 
-rstwo  "  statuary,  sculpture. 
~rz  ™  carver,  sculptor. 

SQba  ^?T  ablat.  od  się. 

SOblfek  ™  egotist;  pierwej  ~kowi, 
potem  dobkovn,  charity  begins  at 
home.     -kostwo   ?    selfishness. 

sobie  2?rV'  dat.  °d  się. 

SObłlÓl  ™  fzo.J  sable.  ~ole  pi., 
sable-cloak,  sable.  ~oli,  -olowy  f 

sobór  ™  council.  [sable  ... 

Sobota  f,  Saturday. 

sobótka  f,  John's  fire. 

sobotni  f  of  Saturday. 

socha  f,  hook-plough;  forked  pole 
or  stake.  [socialism. 

socyalillsta  ™   socialist.     ~zm  ™ 

soczewllica  f,  lentil,  -iczny  ? 
lentil  . . .     ~ka  f,  lens. 

soczyslltość  f,  juiciness,  sappiness. 
~ty  ?  juicy,  sappy. 

sod™  sodium.  ~af,  soda.  <*owy? 

sofaf,  sofa.  [soda  ... 

fiofillsta  ™  sophist,  -styczny, 
-zmatyczny  ?  sophistical.  - 
zmat  ™  sophism.  [cuff. 

SÓjka  f,  (orn.)  jay:   (fig.)  thumb, 

sojusz  ™  alliance,  league.  -nik  ™ 
ally,  confederate. 

sok  ™  juice;  (drzew)  sap.  «*  owo- 
cowy, fruit-juice. 

sokliół  ™  fornj  falcon,  hawk. 
-Olę  *  eyas,  ~oli  ?  hawk's. 
-olik  ™  fornj  hobby;  f/?0J  oTro 
~ole,  eagle  eye.  -clnictwo  " 
hawking,  falconry,  -olniczy  ? 
falconer's,    -oinik  ™  falconer. 

SOkoraf,  black  poplar. 

1ÓI  ™  salt.  —  glauberska,  Glauber- 
salt,  sulphate  of  soda.  —  gorzka, 
Epsom  salt.  ~  kuchenna,  com- 
mon salt.  —  morska,  bay-salt; 
(być  komu)  solą  w  oku,  ...  a  thorn 
in  one's  side. 

sollJanka  f,  salt-wort.  -anM  pi, 
brine-salt,  -arz  ™  salt -dealer, 
-ankowy  ?  brine  ... 

solenllizant  ™  man  celebrating  his 
birthday  or  name-day.  -izantkaf, 


sowizdrzalski 

woman  celebrating  her  birthday 
or  name-day.  -nie  ap  solemnly. 
—  —  obchodzić,  to  solemnise.  — ny? 

solić  v?  to  salt.  [solemn. 

SOlidarllnośĆ  f,  solidarity,  unlimi- 
ted liability.  — ny  c,c  jointly  and 
separately  liable. 

solista  ™  solo-singer  [worm. 

SOliter  ™  (brylant)  solitaire;  tape- 

sqll|niaf,  salt-cellar.,  -ny  ?  sa- 
line; salt  ...;  żupa  —na,  salt- 
work,  saltern ;  krvas  — ny,  muria- 
tic acid.  -ony  &  &  ?  salted. 
-owarniaf,  salt- work.  -ówkaf, 
pickle,  brine;  (beczka) salt-barrel. 

sólniczkaf,  salt-box. 

solowy  f  solo  ... 

sołtys  ™  bailiff,  mayor  (of  a  vil- 
lage). -OWStwO  "  mayorship 
(in  a  village).  [break  up. 

SOlwowaĆ    V(f    (posiedzenie)     to 

sondlla  f,   probe.    -ować  v<?  to 

sonet  ™  sonnet.  [probe. 

sopllel  ™  icicle;  snivel;  (zamka) 
stem.  -lenieć  ™  (mineral.)  sta- 
lactite. 

soprani  treble,  soprano.  -istka* 
sopranist,  treble-singer. 

sorbet  ™  sherbet. 

sordynkaf,  (muz.)  sordine. 

sortyment  ™  assortment.  -owy 
»Owa    księgarnia,    retail    book- 
trade. 

SOS  ™  sauce;  (fig J  humour,  tem- 
per,   -jerka  f,  sauce-dish,  sauee- 

SOsiskaf,  small  sausage.       [pan. 

sos||naf,  pine,  pine-tree.  -enka, 
-nka  f,  small  pine,  -nówka f, 
(orn.)  coal- mouse,  -nowy  ? 
pine  . . .,  of  pine.  [forest. 

sośninaf,  pine-wood;  (small)  pine- 

SOtniaf,  (mil.)  company 

SOWlJa  f,  (orn.)  owl.  -i  f  owl-like, 
owlish ;  (fig.)  sad,  mournful,  -ia- 
ty  "  sad,  mournful,   -ię  "  owlet. 

SOWillcie,  -to  a}  abundantly,  co- 
piously. — ty  f  abundant,  co- 
pious. 

sowizdrzallł  ™  wag,  buffoon, 
-Iski  ?wag's,  buffoomsh. 


a 


s.  p. 

ś.  p.  (=  świętej  pamięci)  deceased, 
late.  [bed. 

spać  "T  to  sleep ;  iść  ~,  to  go  to 

Spacer  ™  walk,  stroll;  f miejsce j 
promenade.  ~ować  u?  to  take 
a  walk.  »owy  "  promenade, 
•njacy  ™  walker,  pedestrian. 
«»*,  ?  walking. 

spacyować '-'?  (typ.)  to  lead  (out). 

spaczyć  się  vV(o  drzewie)  to  warp. 

Spad  ™  declivity,  descent,  fall. 
~ać  *?  to  fall,  fall  down;  (na 
kogo  w  spadku)  fall'  to  by  suc- 
cession, devolve  upon  a  person; 
(o  cenie  i  papierach  wartościowych) 
to  recede,  decline;  sink.  ~a  ze 
siły  his  strength  begins  to  fail; 
jak  z  nieba  ~dł,  dumb-founded. 
*-ajacy  ?  gwiazda  ~ajaca,  shoot- 
ing-star.  ~ek  ™  fall t  descent; 
declivity,  descent :  (miarowy)  ca- 
dence; inheritance,  ^kobierca  ™ 
heir.  ~kobierczy  ?  heir's,  ~ko- 
dawca  ™  testator.  ~kowy  ? 
hereditary,  inherited;  prawo  ~ko- 
we,  right  of  inheritance,  heridi- 
tary  right.  -ochron™  parachute. 

śpadzisUtoŚĆ  f,  steepness,declivity. 
~ty  ?  slope,  declivous,  steep. 

Spajać,  vid.  spoić. 

spalllenie  "  combustion,  burning. 
~enizna  f,  smell  of  burning,  burnt 
smell.  *-ić  vf  to  burn.  ~  ~  się  T 
to  be  burnt  down.  ~istOŚĆ  f, 
conibustibleness.  ~isty  "  com- 
bustible. 

spamiętać  V(f  to  keep  in  mind. 

spailille  "  sleeping ;  czas  ~a,  bed- 
time, [to  lord  it. 

spanoszyć  się  T  to  become  rich ; 

sparaliżollwać  vf  to  lame,  para- 
lyse. ~wanie  "  lameness,  para- 
lysis, -^wany"  palsied,  paralytic. 

sparodyowac  v<?  to  parody. 

sparszywieć  v<?  to  be  infected 
with  itch. 

sparzllelizna f,  burn.  ~ony  p  &  ? 
burnt.  ~yć  V(f  to  scald,  parboil; 
( o  pokrzywie)  sting.  <*  ~  się  VC 
to  scald  oneself. 


spiec 


275 


spallsać,  ~ść  V(f  (take)  to  graze. 


"» **  się 


vr 


to  grow  fat. 


Spaść,  vid.  spadać. 

spaslliony,  <*ły  ?  corpulent, 
obese;  fattened.   ~łość f,  corpu- 

spat,  vid.  szpat.  [lence. 

spazmllatyczny  ?  spasmodic ,  con- 
vulsive, •.ypl.,  spasms  pi.,  con- 
vulsions #Z. 

specyallł  m,  dainty  bit,  tit-bit. 
~lista  ™  specialist.  »lnuić  f, 
particularity;  speciality.  ~lny? 
special,  particular. 

specyfillczny  ?  specific,  ~kacya f, 
specification,  statement,    [agent. 

spedytor  ™  forwarder,  forwarding 

spędzllać,  ~ić  vtf  to  drive  off; 
drive  together ;  (czas)  spend,  pass 
away;  (konia)  override;  (plod) 
cause  abortion.  «■  «*  wtn£  na  fcogfo, 
to  lay  the  blame  upon  a  person. 

spektator  ™  looker-on,  spectator. 

spekulllacya  f,  speculation,  enter- 
prise. ~acyjny  "  speculative. 
~ant  ™  speculator.  *~ować  v™ 
to  speculate. 

spełniła  a?  entirely,  totally,  quite. 
~iać,  *-iĆ  vf  to  fulfil,  accomplish ; 
(kielichy)  empty.  ~>~  czyje  zdrowie, 
to  drink  a  person's  health.  *»*» 
się  vf  to  be  accomplished.  •.  •» 
swój  obowiązek,  to  do  one's  duty, 
—ianie,  «-ienie  7  fulfilment,  ac- 
complishment. 

spełznąć  ^  to  fade,  lose  ^olour; 
disappear.  ~  na  niczem,  w  come 
to  nothing,  fail.  [spencer. 

spencer™  ~kaf,  short  over-jacket, 

spętać  v<?  to  shackle,  fetter. 

spiąć  V(?  to  buckle  on,  to  clasp. 
~  (konia)  ostrogami,  to  set  spurs 
to,  spur  (a  horse). 

śpiącliy?  sleepy.    ~zkaf,  somno- 

'  lency,  lethargy. 

spić,  vid.  spijać. 

śpichlilerz,  ~rz  m,  granary. 

śpiczastllo  ?  pointedly.  ~ość  f, 
pointedness.  •.y^  pointed,  sharp. 


spieilc 


vet 


to   burn,   scorch.     ~c 


raka   to  blush,  colour  up  to  the 
18* 


276  spiec  sig 

eyes.  ~c  się  ^T  to  parch,  scorch. 
~CZ0ny,  ~kły  ?  parched,  burnt. 
~ka,  ~kota  f,  burning  heat, 
-kota  słąneczna,  blazing  sun. 
~kł08Ć  f,  aridity. 

Ipiegr  etc.,  vid.  szpieg  etc. 

spieniyć  v<?  to  make  foamy.  «-ć 
się    ,  to  foam.    ~ony  ?  foamy. 

spienięźllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  convert 
into  ready  money. 

spierać  się  VX  to  dispute,  quarrel. 

spieszllni9,~noal)  hurriedly,  hasti- 
ly. ~ność  f,  speediness,  hurried- 
ness;  urgency.  **nv"  ? ,  hasty, 
hurried ;  urgent.  <*yć  ,  to  hurry, 
run;  (za  kirn)  hasten  after,  run 
after.    ~  ~  się  vf  to  make  haste. 

jpiętrzać  się  VX  to  culminate. 

Śpiew  ™  singing ;  song ;  (kościelny) 
hymen,  ~ać^??to  sing.  ~acM? 
koto  --ackie,  singing  club,  glee- 
club.  *aczka  f,  female  singer; 
cantatrice.  **ak  ™  singer;  poet. 
~kaf,  song.  ~nik™  psalm-book, 
book  of  hymns.  ~nośćf,  sono- 
rousness, melodiousoess.  ~ny  f 
sonorous,  melodius. 

spijać  V(f  to  sip  off,  drink  off; 
(kielichy)  empty.  ~  się  vf  to  get 
drunk,  to  sot. 

spiknardaf,  spikenard. 

spiknltąć  się  VV  to  plot,  conspire. 
~ienie  sic  "  plotting,  conspiracy. 

Śpikulec,  Śpilka,  vid.  szpikulec, 
szpilka. 

spilśllić  v<?  to  felt;  (włosy)' en- 
tangle. ~  Sięvr  to  felt;  ( o  wło- 
sach) to  get  entangled. 

spiłować  v<?  to  file  off 

spinllać,  vid.  spiai.   ~ka f,  clasp ; 

(u  koszuli)  stud. 

śpioch  ™  sleeper,  bed-presser. 

spiralni  la  f,  spiral  line.  ~y  ^spiral. 

spirytllus  ™  alcohol,  spirit.  ~nso- 
wy  ?  alcoholic,  ~ysta  ™  spiri- 
tist, medium. 

spis  ™  Ust,  catalogue,  roll. 

spisać  lance,  pike. 

spisllaći  ~ywać vf  to  write  down; 


spływ 

to  register;   compose,   set  down 

in  writing;    nie  ~~  się,    to  put 

one's  foot  in  it,  commit  oneself. 

^ek*  ™    plot ,    conspiracy.     ~kc- 

wiec,    ~kowy    ™    conspirator. 

#~kowy  ?  plotting,  conspiring. 
Spiż'  ™  brass,  bronze;  ~epl ,  (fig.) 

gunsjp/.,  cannon.  ~owy?  brazen. 
śpiżarnllia  f,larder,pantry.  ~iany, 

~y  ?  larder  . . .  ~ik  ™  larderer. 
spłaciiać,  ~ić  V(f  to  discharge, 

pay  off. 

spłakać  się  T  t0  sb-ed  tears. 
splamić  v<?  to  soil ,  dirty ;    (fig.) 

blemish.   ~  się  VX  to  pollute  one- 
self. 
spłaszczllać,  ~yć  v?  to  flat,  flatten; 

planish.    ~ony  "  flat,  flattened ; 

720*  ~^~snub-nose. 
spłata f,  payment  (in  full), 
splatać   vef~    to    twist   together; 

(włosy)  to  plait.       [one  a  trick, 
spłatać  v<?  ~  komu  figla,  to  play 
splątać  v<f  to  entangle. 
Spław  ™    river- traffic;   floating. 

~1Ć,   ~iać  v<?   (konie)  to  water; 

(drzeioo)    float;     (kruszec)   part. 

-"lie  "  passage-money,  waterage. 

~ność  f,  navigableness,  ~ny  ? 
spieści  vid.  splatać.  [navigable. 
spleśni[|ałość  f,  mouldiness,  mus- 

tiness.     *-ały  ?  mouldy,  musty. 

~eć  v™  to  get  mouldy,  get  musty, 
splin  ™  spleen,  melancholy. 
8płodz!|enie  "  generation,    ~ić  v<? 

to  engender,  generate,  produce. 
spłókać  v<?  to  wash  away,  rinse, 
spłonąć  vr?  to  be  consumed  by 

flame!  ("away. 

spłoszyć1'"  to  scare  away,  frighten 
splot  ™  braid,  twist, 
spłowiallłość    f,     discoloration. 

~ły  ?  discoloured,  faded, 
splngawie  v?  to  dirty,  soil, 
splnllnąć,  ~wać  v??  to  spit,  spawl. 

~waczkaf,  spittoon, 
spłyllnąć,  ~wać  v?  to  flow  down ; 

(na  kogo  w  spadku)  fall  to;   (o 

czasie)  pass,  elapse.     ~w  ™  con- 
flux, confluence. 


spocić  8i£ 

spodlić  się  vr  to  perspire.  -o- 
ny  "  being  in  perspiration. 

spoczlląć,  -ywać  v\l  to  rest,  re- 
pose, -ynek  ™  rest,  repose; 
udać  sip  na  — — ,  to  go  to  bed. 

Spód  ™  bottom;  inferior  part, 
lower  part;  under-carriage,  truck; 
spodem,  below ;  u  spodu,  at  foot, 
at  bottom        •      [żankej  saucer. 

spodek  ™    lower  part;   (pod  fili- 

spodlllić  vf  to  abase,  humble, 
-enie  "  abasement,  abjection. 

spodni?  nether,  under  .. .  »>epl., 
pontaloon,  trousers  pi. 

spódnillea  f,  petticoat.  ~k  ™ 
(under-)petticoat. 

spodobać  się  VX  to  please. 

Spoglądać  vc,1  (na  kogo)  to  look 
at.  —  w  gore,  to  look  up;  krzywo 
się  —  na  kogo,  to  look  askew. 

spodziewaljć  się  T  to  hope,  to 
prepare  oneself,  be  ready ;  (kogo) 
wait  for,  look  forward  to.  —nie, 
*llie  sie  "  expectation,  hoping. 

spoić  u"  (kogo)  to  intoxicate, 
make  drunk. 

spollić,  spajać  vcf  to  join,  solder, 
unite.  —jenie  7  union,  junction. 
— jniaf,  tie,  bond;  attraction. 

SpÓjllnik  ™  (gram.)  conjunction. 
-ność,  spoistość  f,  coherence, 
junction;  cohesion.  -ny  ?  co- 
herent 

spojrzellć  vrt  (na)  to  cast  a  glance 
at.  — ć  do  góry,  to  look  up.  -ć 
na  dół,  to  look  down.  ~ć  do 
koła,  to  look  round,  -nie  "  look, 
glance. 

spokój  ™  tranquillity,  quiet. 

spokojllność f,  tranquillity,  quiet; 
(umysłu)  composure,  calmness. 
**ny  ?  tranquil,  quiet,  peaceful; 
composed. 

spokrewnillać  się,  -ć  się  VX  to 

become  related  by  marriage. 
-enie  "  affinity.  -ony  ?  related 
(by  marriage). 

spółllbliźni  ™  fellow -creature, 
-brat  ™  fellow,  comrade. 


spoluczestnictwo    277 

spółllcześnik ,  -czesny  ™  con- 
temporary, -czesność f,  simul- 
taneousness;  synchronism.  — 
czesiiy  ?  contemporary,  simul- 
taneous, -czuć  v7,1  to  sympa- 
thise, commiserate.  -czucie  \ 
sympathy,  -działać v>,Mo  coope- 
rate, -dziedzic  ™  coheir,  (jur.) 
coparcener;  joint-proprietor.  — 
dziedziczka f,  coheiress. 

społeczeństwo"  society.  -nośćf, 
community;  society.  -ny  ?  so- 
cial; common.  [pany. 

społem  a?   in  common,  in  com- 

spółllgłoska  f,  consonant.  -i- 
stniejący  ?  coexistent. 

spółklla  f,  association,  partnership; 
company;  reguła  -i,  rule  of 
partnership,  -ować  ,  (z  kirn) 
to  maintain  relations  with ;  (z 
kobietą)  to  copulate,  -owanie  " 
intercourse;  copulation. 

spólnllictwo  "  participation,  com- 
munity, -iczka  f,  female  com- 
panion, consort.  — ik  ™  (domu 
handlowego) companion;  comrade; 
copartner,  partner.  -ość  f,  com- 
munity, common  possession.  -- 
majątku,  joint  property,  commu- 
nity of  goods.     -y  ?  common. 

spółliobwiniony  f "  &  ?  coaccused , 
codefendant.  -obywatel  ™  fel- 
low-citizen, -pracownictwo  " 
collaboration,  -pracownik™  col- 
laborator, -rodaczka f,  country- 
woman, -rodak  ",'  countryman, 
-rządca"?  coregent.  -rzędność f, 
coordination,  -rzędny  "  coordi- 
nate, -sługa  ™  companion  in 
service,  -środkowy  "concentric. 

spolszczlleć  VV"  to  be  polonised. 
~yć  vf  to  polonise. 

spółKstołownik™  fellow-boarder, 
messmate,  -towarzysz  ™  collea- 
gue, associate,  -ubiegać  się  *T  to 
emulate,  to  vie,  compete,  -ubie- 
ganie sie  "  emulation,  compe- 
tition, -uczeń  ™  school-fellow, 
condisciple.      -uczestnictwo   " 


278    spółuczesfntczyc 

participation,  -uczestniczyć  v?  | 
to  participate,  take  part.  -u- 
dział "J  participation;  interest, 
sympathy,  -urzędnik™  colleague, 
associate  (,in  office),  -więzień  ™ 
fellow-prisoner,  -winny"?  par- 
ticipating in  guilt,  -winowajca7? 
accomplice,  accessory,  -wła- 
ściciel ™  ~ -ka ^copartner, joint 
proprietor. 

spółhwyznawca™  fellow-believer, 
confessor  of  the  same  faith, 
-zalotnica f,  -zalotnik  ™  rival, 
-zawodnictwo  "  contention, 
emulation ,  competition.  -za- 
wodnik ™  competitor,  emulator, 
-ziomek  ™  fellow-countryman, 
compatriot. 

spondeliusz,  -j  ™  spondee. 

sponiewierać  y?  (co)  to  be  re- 
gardless of,  use  spoiling;  (kogo) 
ill-treat. 

spopielić  v?  to  reduce  to  ashes, 
incinerate. 

spopularyzować  v(f  to  popularize. 

Spór  ™  quarrel,  dispute,  wrangle. 

sporadyczny  ?  sporadical. 

sporllność  f,  questionableness;  con- 
tentiousness, quarrelsome  dispo- 
sition. — ny  "  quarrelsome; 
doubtful,  disputable,questionahle. 
punkt  -  -,  matter  in  question, 
moot  point. 

sporllo  a?  abundantly,  copiously ; 
briskly,  quick,  -y  ?  pretty  large, 
considerable;abundant,planteous. 

sporek  ™  (bot.)  spurrey.    [man's. 

sport  ™  sport,    -mański  ?  sport- 

sporysz  ™  (hot.)  spurred-rye. 

sporzadzllać,  ~ić  u?  to  execute, 
perform,  bring  about;  repair, 
mend ;  (testament  etc.)  draw  up. 
-enie  ^  execution,  performance. 

sporzyć  u?f  to  increase,  augment; 
bless.  -  sie  T  to  succeed, 
prosper. 

sposliób  ™  kind, manner;  meansp?.; 
nie  --,  it  is  impossible;  tym 
-Obem,  in  this  way;  żadnym 
-Obem,  by  no  means;     nie  ma 


spozierać" 

(było)  -Obu,  it  is  (was)  impos- 
sible; —  ób  do  życia,  livelihood, 
living;  —  —  mówienia,  manner  of 
expressing  oneself,  phrase,  -o- 
bić  V(?  to  prepare,  dispose.  —  — 
sie  VX  (do)  to  prepare  oneself 
for,  get  oneself  ready  for.  -ob- 
ność  f,  occasion;  ability,  fitness; 
przy  — obności ,  occasionally. 
-obny  ?  qualified,  able;  fit, 
proper. 

spospoliilciały  ?  hackneyed,  com- 
monplace, -cieć  V7?  -tować 
się  VT  to  become  commonplace. 

spostrzelldz,  -gać  v?  to  perceive, 
become  aware  of.  -gacz  ™  ob- 
server, -ganię,  -zenie  "  per- 
ception, observation,  -gawczy? 
dar  — -,    talent   of  observation. 

spotllkać,  -ykać  v?  -~  się  VV 
to  meet,  -kanie  "  meeting; 
battle,  fight,  --się"  meeting; 
iść  na  czyje  —  •. ,  to*"  go  to  meet 
a  person. 

spotnillały  ?  sweaty;  (o  szkle) 
larnisbed.  -eć  v^  (o  szkle)  to 
tarnish;  sweat.  [spend. 

spotrzebować1"?  to  consume,  use, 

spotwarzllać,  -yć  v?  to  slander, 
calumniate.  -anie,  -enie  " 
calumniation,  calumny. 

spoufalllać  -ić  v?  to  make  inti- 
mate, familiarise. 

spoważnieć  y?  to  assume  an  air 
of  gravity. 

spowilladać  v?  to  confess,  shrive, 
--  się  v1?  to  confess  ^(oneself). 
-ednik  "J  (father)  confessor, 
-edź  f,  confession;  iść  do  -edzi, 
to  confess  (oneself) ;  słuchać  -edzi, 
to  confess. 

spowinowacllić  się,  -ieć,   vid. 

spokrewnić  się. 

spowodować  v?  to  cause,  oc- 
casion, induce. 

spowszellchnieć,  -dnieć  v?  to  be- 
come commonplace. 

spozierać  u?  (na  kogo)  to  loofc 
atj  look  upon,  glance  at. 


spóźniać 

Bpóźniilać,  ~ć  v?  to  make  late, 
retard.  *ać  się,  ~Ć  się  vr  to 
be  late,  be  behind  time.  ~enie 
się  7  coming  too  late,  lateness. 
~ony  ?  belated,  late. 

spożyllćj  ~wać  v?  to  consume, 
eat.  ~c  oliad,  to  dine;  «*ć  śnia- 
danie, to  breakfast.  ~cie,  *wa- 
nie  "  consumption,  ~tkować  V(f 
to  exploit.  ~tkowanie  "  ex- 
ploitation. ~wczy  "  consump- 
tive; spółka  ~wcza,  cooperative 
stores. 

sprać  v?  to  wash  out;  f/igj  to 
beat  black  and  blue. 

spracowallć  się  vr,  to  overwork 
oneself,  -ny  ?  fatigued,  over- 
worked. 

spragniony  ?  thirsty,     [(guests). 

spraszać    v<?     to     invite    many 

sprawiła  f,  affair ;  process,  action, 
cause ;  (polityczna  etc.)  question ; 
act,  deed;  account,  report;  za 
moja  «,ą,  at  my  request;  zdać  ».ę, 
to  give  an  account.  -*ca  ™ 
••Czyni  f,  author,  contriver. 

sprawdzllać,  -»ić  v?.to  confirm, 
verify.  «* ~  się  VV  to  come  true, 
prove  true.  «*anie,  ~enie  " 
verification. 

sprawillać,  ~ć  v?  to  effect^  bring 
about;  dispose,  arrange;  ( sobie 
co  J  procure,  buy;  (rybę)  draw 
(a  fish);  (przyjemność  etc.)  pro- 
cure. ~~  się  VV  (z  czego  J  to 
give  an  account  of;  behave,  con- 
duct oneself. 

sprawiedliwość f,  justice;  equity; 
minister  ~W08Ci,  Minister  of 
Justice,  (to  Anglii)  Lord  Chancel- 
lor ;  wymierzyć  ~  ~,  to  do  justice. 
"*wy  "  just;  righteous. 

sprawilka f,  (inconsiderable) affair; 
trick,  turn,  piece  of  folly.  ~nośĆ  f, 
cleverness,  aptitude.  ~ny  ?  able, 
skilful,  clever. 

sprawować  V(f  to  do  ,  perform ; 
(urząd)  hold.  ~ć  się  VT  to  be- 
have,  demean  oneself;    źle  ~~ 


sprzatnaó  .       279 

się,  to  misdemean.  ~nie  7  do- 
ing, performance,  management. 
~~  się  7  conduct,  behaviour, 
demeanour;  złe  ~~  się,  miscon- 
duct. 

sprawozdal'nie  7  report,  relation, 
-wca  ™  reporter.  ~wczy  ?  re- 
porting, [chase. 

sprawunek  ™    commission,    pur- 

sprężyllk  ™  leaping-beetle.  ~naf, 
spring.  ~ście  a?  elastically; 
energetically.  ~stośĆ  f,  elasticity; 
(fig.)  energy,  -*sty  ?  elastic; 
(fig.)  energetic. 

spróbować  v<?  to  try;  taste. 

spróchnii!ałośćf,  putridness.  ~a- 
ły  ?  foul,  putrid.  ~eć  vr?  to 
become  rotten. 

sprosić,  vid.  spraszać. 

sprollśnie  a?  obscenely.  ~śnik  ™ 
filthy  fellow.  ~snośĆ f,  filthiness, 
obscenity;  foul  jest.  ~sny  ? 
obscene,  filthy,  nasty. 

sprostallć  ^  to  b'e  upon  the  level, 
rival  a  person.  ~czeć  V1?  to  be- 
come rude  or  uncivilised.  -»czyćt'^ 
to  make  uncivilised. 

sprostollwać  v<?  to  straighten; 
(fig.)  set  right,  correct,  ~wanie  7 
straightening ;  (fig.)  rectification, 
correction.  [powder. 

sproszkować    v<?    to    pulverise, 

sprowalldzać,  ~dzić  v<?  to  lead 
down  \  bring  about,  bring  to  pass ; 
(towary)  obtain,  receive ;  (na  kogo 
co)  draw  down  on  a  person ; 
~~  z  dobrej  drogi,  to  lead  the 
wrong  way,  lead  astray. 

sprycha,  vid.  szprycha. 

spryt  ™  wit.  ~ność  f,  wittiness, 
acuteness.  ~ny  ?  witty,  ingenious, 
acute. 

spryskać  vf  to  sprinkle  over, 
(błotem)  to  splash. 

sprzączka f,  buckle,  clasp. 

sprzalldz  vf  to  couple,  yoke  to- 
gether, join  in  a  yoke.  »g  ™  yoke. 
~gać  vid.  sprzadz. 

sprzątllać,  -nać  u?  to  remove, 
clear  away;  (z' pola)  to  harvest; 


vr  to 


280         sprzątanie 

(ze  stołu)  to  clear  the  table;  (fig  J 
kill.    -anie  T  clearing  away,  re- 
moving.        • 
sprzaika,  vid.  sprzączka. 

sprzecillwić  się,  -wiać  się 
object-,  oppose;  tease,  banter; 
contradict,  -wiający  się  ?  con- 
tradictory, -wienie  się  ^  objec- 
tion, opposition. 

sprzeczllać  się  T  to  quarrel,  dis- 
pute. — ka  f,  quarrel,  dispute. 
"'liwoŚĆ  fi  quarrelsome  disposi- 
tion ,  contentiousness.  -liwy, 
-ny  ?  contradictory;  conten- 
tious, quarrelsome.  -ność  f, 
contentiousness ;  contradiction. 

sprzedallć,  -wać  v?  to  sell.  -ż f, 
sale,  selling.  — ż  cząstkowa,  retail. 

SprzęllgaĆ,  vid.  sprządz.  -żaj  ™ 
set,  team;  yoke. 

sprzeniewierzyć  się  VV  to  break 
one's  faith.  [crop. 

sprzęt  ™   tool,  utensile;  harvest, 

sprzyjallć  v?  to  favour,  be  propi- 
tious; wish  a  person  well;  nie 
~ć,  to  be  averse  to.  ••jacy  ? 
favourable;  advantageous.  -nie" 
favour,  benevolence. 

sprzykrzyllć  vf  -ć  sobie  co,  to 
be  disgusted  at.  -ć  się  VX  to 
disgust.  -ło  w  sip  życie,  he  be- 
came disgusted  with  life. 

sprzymierzllać  się  -yć  się  VV  to 
enter  into  a  league  with.  -eniec™ 
leaguer,  ally,  confederate.  -ony? 
allied,  leagued. 

sprzysillądz  się,  -ęgać  się  T  to 
plot,  form  a  conspiracy;  (fig. J 
conspire.  -ęgły,  -ężony  ™  con- 
spirator, tężenie  f  conspiracy, 
plot,  -ężony  f  conspiring,  con- 
spirant. 

spuchllłość  f,  swelling.  -ły?  swol- 
len,  -nać  v?  to  swell,  swell  up. 

Spudłować  T  (myśl.)  to  miss. 

spullścić,  -szczać  v??  to  let  down, 
lower;  (żaglej  lower,  strike; 
(kurek)  uncook;  (staw J  dram  (a 
pond);   (drzewo)  fell     let  loose, 


środki 

unchain;  (włosy)  cut;  (z  ceny) 
abate.  —  —  oczy,  to  cast  down 
one's  eyes;  (fig.)  *.*.  z  tonu,  to 
lower 'a  peg,  to  take  down  a  peg. 
—  —  Śię  VX  (na  kogo)  to  rely  on 
a  person;  let  down,  descend, 
-ścizna  f,  inheritance,  succession.  ( 

Spusty  flowing  off;  (stawu)  draw- 
ing off;  (zboża)  floating  down; 
(krata)  portcullis.  -nicaf,  con- 
duit-pipe, -ny  ?  flowing  off. 
— na  krata,  portcullis. 

spustoszliałość f,  wilderness,  de- 
sertedness.  -ały?  deserted,  wild, 
-enie  "  devastation,  ~yć  vf 
to  devastate,  lay  waste. 

spustowy  ?  conduit  . . . 

spuszczanie  *  (stawu)  drawing 
off;  (okrętuj  launching. 

Spychać,  vid.  zepchnąć. 

spylić^?  to  pulverise,  powder. 

Spytać,  vid.  pytać. 

srallć  ,  (vulg.)  to  ease  one's 
bowels,  ease  oneself,  -czka  f, 
(vulg.)  diarrhoea 

srebrllnik™  silver-groshen ;  (bot) 
silver- weed.  ~ny  f  silver,  made 
of  silver;  silvery,  silver-coloured. 
-0  "  silver;  (stołowe)  plate,  set 
of  plate;  żywe  —o,  quicksilver. 
—0  w  arkuszach,  leafsilver.  —o 
malarskie,  silver-powder.  —  zyću" 
to  silver ,  plate.  - -  się  ,  to 
send  forth  the  brightness  of  silver, 
-zysty  ?  silvery,  silver-coloured. 

Średni  ?  middle;  moderate,  of 
middle  rate  or  quality.  ~ca  f, 
diameter,  -k  ™  semicolon.  -o  a} 
indifferently.  -ośćf,  mediocrity, 
-owieczny?  mediaeval,  -ówka f, 
caesura. 

sroczllka  f,  small  magpie;  (bot.) 
larkspur.    — y  ?  of  magpie. 

śród  prp,  amidst,  in  the  midst  of. 

Środa  f,  Wednesday. 

środllek  ™  medium ;  midst,  centre ; 
expedient,  means  pi.  -kiem, 
in  the  middle,  — ek  leczniczy,  re- 
medy, medicament.  — M  ostroż- 
ności,   precautionary    measures. 


środkować 


stanie 


281 


~kowaĆ  vci'  to  observe  the  due 
medium.  ~kowy  ?  middle,  me- 
dian, central ;  punkt  ~  ~,  centre. 

śródpoście  7  Mid-Lend. 

środowy  "  of  Wednesday. 

Śródziemny  ?  Mediteranean. 

srodze  a?  terribly,  frightfully; 
much. 

sroglli  ?  severe,  rigid,  strong; 
frightful,  terrible;  cruel.  ~o  u? 
severely ;  frightfully ;  cruelly. 
~OŚĆf,  severity;  cruelty. 

sroka f,  (orn.)  magpie.  ~ciznaf, 
piedness.  ~cz  ™  piebald  horse. 
~ty  ?  piebald,  spotted,  dapple. 

srom  ™  shame.  ~ota  f,  infamy, 
disgrace.  ~otność  f,in<famousness, 
baseness,  ~otny  ?  shameful,  in- 
famous, ignominious. 

Śron,  vid.  szron. 

ŚrÓt  ™  (do  strzelania)  small  shot, 
hail- shot;  coarse  meal,  groats  pi. 
.v  drobny  lub  ptasi,  small  shot; 
(fig. J  na  **  puścić  (cnotę),  to  ex- 
pose. «*nicaf,  shot-pouch.  ~o- 
wać  vf  to  bruise ;  cut  into  pieces ; 
(zboże)  to  rough-grind.  ~ówka f, 
gun  for  small  shot,  «»ownia  f, 
kibbling- mill.  <*>owy  ?  shot  . . . ; 
(o  mące)  coarse. 

srożyć  się  T  to  rage,  fume. 

Śrilhlla,  ~ka  f,  screw;  (fig.)  być 
jak  na  ~acll,  to  be  in  hot  water, 
•-czyk™  screw-dri7er.  ~owaćv? 
to  screw.  ~owiec  ™  screw- 
steamer,  screw-propeller.  ~owy? 
screw...  ~ow&linia, (mat.) helix. 
~sztak  ™  vice. 

ssallć  v<f  to  suck.  ~nie  7  suction, 
sucking. 

SSaclly  "  mammalian ;  zwierzę  »e, 
mammifer,  mammal;  zwierzęta 
~e,  mammalia. 

Stać  v™  to  stand;  lodge,  be  lodg- 
ing; (przy  czem)  to  persist  in; 
(fig.  przy  kim)  to  side  with  a 
person;  (za  coj  to  stand  for, 
supply;  (o  co)  to  care  about; 
(o  zegarze)  to  stand  still;  (o  rzece) 


to  be  frozen  over.  *.  mnie  na  to, 
I  can  afford  it;  nie  staje  mnie 
czego,  I  am  in  want  of,  I  am  short 
of;  stój!  stop!  -,  się  vr,  to  be- 
come, turn ;  happen  ;  co  się  z  nim 
stało?  what  has  become  of  him? 
jak  się  stało,  że  ...,  how  was  it 
that  . . . 

stacya  f,  stopping -place;  post- 
stage;  (kolejowa)  terminus,  sta- 
tion,    m*  lecznicza,  health  resort. 

Staczać,  vid.  stoczyć. 

stąd  af  hence,  from  hence.  ~  °, 
therefore. 

Stadllko  "  small  bevy.  ~ło  7 
couple.  ~nik™  (zo.)  bull.  ~nina f, 
stud,  breed  of  horses.  *ny  " 
gregarious.  ~o  "  (ptaków)  bevy ; 
herd,  flock,  troop,  •-ami,  in 
troops. 

Stągiew,  ~kaf,  water-tub. 

Stagnacya  f,  stopping,  stagnation. 

stajallć  vrt  to  thaw  (up).  ~ły  « 
molten. 

Staje  1  (miara  długości)  stadium, 

staj![enne  "  stall-money.  ~enny? 
stall...;  chłopiec  *.-*,  horse-boy. 
*-enny  ™  groom  ,  horse  -  boy. 
~niaf,  stable. 

stal  f,  steel ;  (fig.)  sword ,  dagger 
etc.  ~i&v<?  steel, harden.  ~isty" 
chalybeate.  ~ka,  ~ówka  f,  steel- 
pen.  ~oryt  ™  steel-engraving. 
~Owy  ?  steely,  made  of  steel; 
steel-coloured. 

stalaktyt  ™  stalactite. 

stallle  a?  statedly;  firmly,  stead- 
fastly. ~łośĆ  f,  constancy,  steadi- 
ness; stability;  (w  miłości)  faith- 
fulness. ~ły  ?  constant,  steady; 
unchangeable,  unalterable;  (nie- 
płynny)  consistent ;  faithful ; 
(o  cenie)  fixed,  lad  ~  ~,  continent. 

Stambułka  f,  Turkish  tobacco- 
pipe. 

Stamtąd  ar  from  thence,  thence. 

Stan1"  state,  condition ;  profession ; 
rank,  class;  (kibić)  waist,  shape. 
»y pi,,  the  states;  być  w  ~ie,  to 


282 


stanąć 

i, 


be  able.  •.  rycerski,  knighthood, 
body  of  noblemen ;  nie' być  w  ~ie, 
to  be  unabjie/ 

stallnać,  ~wać  v?  to  stop,  stand 
still,*'  halt';  (w  czytaniu  etc.)  to 
stop,  leave  off;  arrive,  come;  end, 
terminate,  finish;  (o  rzece)  to  be 
frozen  over;  appear;  (o  budyn- 
kach) to  be  erected.  *.~  na  czele, 
to  be  put  at  the  head,  be  at  the 
head;  łzy  mu  ~nęły  w  oczach, 
tears  stood  in  his  eyes.  NwwaĆ 
się,  vid.  stać  się. 

8tancya  f,  lodging;  room,  chamber. 

stangret  ™  coachman,  driver. 

stanie  "  standing.  ~  się  "  be- 
coming. 

stanieć  v?  to  cheapen. 

stanik  ™  bodice. 

stannicaf,  halting-place,  station. 

stanowilczo  a?  definetively,  deci- 
dedly. -.czOŚĆłi  resolution,  de- 
cisiveness. ~czy  ?  resolute,  de- 
termined, decisive.  ~ić  va,V'  to 
fix,  determine;  institute;  (urzędni- 
ków tic.)  to  appoint,  nominate; 
(prawa) give;  (klacz)  cover,' horse; 
(o  ezem)  decide ;  to  nic  nie  stano- 
wi, no  matter.  »ienie  "  institu- 
tion, -isko  "  stand,  station, 
post;  lodging,  quarters  pi.]  posi- 
tion, situation;  (mydl.)  stand; 
point  of  view. 

stany,  vid.  stan. 

stapllać,  ~ić  V7?  to  step,  stride; 
tread.  ~ienie  "  pace,  pacing. 
«*0r,  vid.  stepor. 

staralić  się  ,  to  endeavour;  take 
pains;  (o  co)  to  apply  (for) f  (o 
rękę  panny)  to  court,  woo;  (o 
urząd)  to  sue  for.  ~nie  "  endea- 
vour, pains  pi.  j  trouble,  -i.  •»  się  " 
(o  urząd  etc.)  suing  for;  (o  panne) 
love -suit,  courting;  mieć  -»~  (o 
czem)  to  take  pains  for  .  . . 
~nnośĆ  f, '  carefulness,  diligence. 
~nny  f  careful,  diligent^ 

Starcie  ♦  rup,  wiping  off;  (na 
proch)  trituration.  »  się  *  col- 
lision, encounter. 


starzyzna 

Starczyć  v??  (czego)  to  supply, 
furnish  with;  suffice,  be  sufficient. 

stargaHó*?  to  rend,  break;  (fig.) 
exhaust,  waste.  ~ny  ?  effete, 
exhausted. 

starka f,  old  female;  old  brandy. 

Starłem,  imperf.  od  zetrzeć. 

starodawllność  f,  ancientness,  an- 
tiquity.   *,ny  ?  ancient,  antique. 

staroli'modny   ?    old  -  fashioned. 

.  ~polski  ?  old  Polish,  ancient 
Polish;  po  ^polsku,  after  the 
old  Polish  manners  and  customs. 
»ŚÓ  f»  old  age ;  czerstwa  ~  m*t  green 
old  age. 

starollścina f»  the  wife  of  a  starost. 
~8ta  ™  starost,  captain  of  a  dis- 
trict. *stwo  ™  the  office  of  a 
starost  (in  Poland). 

starollświecki  ?  old-fashioned, 
old-time,  -.świecczyzna f,  old- 
custom,  old  practise,  old  jog-trot. 
*»świeckość  f,  old-fashionedness. 
*«wierca  ™  orthodox,  ~wiiia  1 
good  old  man,  old  boy.  «*za- 
konny  ?  founded  on  the  old 
testament.    ~«  ™  Jew. 

8tar0Żytn!l0ŚÓ  f,  antiquity,  an- 
cientness; (świat  starożytny)  anti- 
quity.- ~ości  pi. t  antiquities  pi,, 
archaeology.  ~y?  antique.  *»ipLt 
the  ancients. 

starszlla  f,  directress,  mistress, 
•-enstwo?  seniority;  birth-right, 
priority.  -*y  folder;  elder.  ~y™ 
superior.  ~yzna  f,  chief  men, 
superiors  pi. 

starty  ?  &  *J  wiped  off,  (z  kurzu) 
dusted;  crushed. 

stamllcha  f,  (pogardliwie)  old  wo- 
man. ~cłmy,  ~sieńki  ?  very 
old.  -szek  ™  (good)  old  man. 
~szkaf,  (good)  old  woman. 

8tarlla  f.  old  woman.  ~y  ?  old. 
m  ™  old  man;  (vulg.)  father; 
cunning  fellow. 

starzllec  ™  an  old  man,  a  gray- 
head.  ~eć  się  VV  to  grow  old, 
to  age.  ~yzna  f,  old  clothes, 
frippery. 


stateczność 

fitateczllność  f,  steadiness,  gravity, 
coniposedness.  «*ny  ?  steady; 
sedate,  staid,  composed. 

Statek  ™  vessel;  (kuchenny)  furni- 
ture, utensil ;  (rzemieślniczy)  tool ; 
vessel,  craft;  steadiness,  gravity. 
~  kupiecki ,  merchant-man.  *» 
parowy,  steam-boat,  steamer.  *. 
wojenny,  man-of-war,  ship  of  war. 

statkować  mt  to  balance  ;  behave 
well. 

statulla f,  statue,  ~etka f,  statuette. 

statut  ™  statute,  by-law. 

statyka f,  statics  pi. 

statysta  ™  (te.)  mute  person; 
statesman.  ' 

iStatystyilczny  ?  statistical.  ~k  ™ 
statist,  statistician.  ~ka  f,  sta- 
tistics pi 

statywaf,  foot,  basis. 

Staw  ™  pond;  (anat.)  joint,  arti- 
culation. ~owaty  ?  jointed,  ar- 
ticulate.    ~owy  "  articular. 

Stawl'aC,  vid.  stanąć.  ~iać  v<f  ~ 
pierwsze  kroki  czyje,  to  guide  or 
lead  a  person.  ~iać,  ~ić  v<?  set, 
put ;  (budynek  etc.)  to  build,  erect ; 
(świadka)  to  bring  forward; 
(sidła)  to  set;  (pijawki)  to  apply. 
*>  ~  na  karte ,  to  back  a  card. 
«*  ~  czoło  komu,  to  make  head 
against  one.  ~~  się  vr,  to  ap- 
pear ;  prove,  (śmiało  etc.)  to  face. 
«»idło  "  water-gate,  flood-board. 
~iailie  się  "  (przed  sądem)  ap- 
pearance. ~ka  f,  (w  grze)  pool, 
stake.  ~owaty,  ~0wy,  vid.staw  ... 

stearynlla  f,  stearine.  ~owy  ? 
sivieca  *owa,  composite,  candle. 

stebnMowaćv?  to  stitch,  to  quilt. 
~Ówka,  quilting-stitch. 

Stęcnlllizna  f,  ill  smell  from  fusti- 
ness.  «.łośćf,  mustiness,  moul- 
diness,  fustiness.  ~ły  ?  musty, 
fusty.  ~nąć  V),1  to  smell  musty, 
grow  musty. 

Stecka,  vid.  ścieżka.  [fluence. 

stek   ™    scum    and    dregs;    con- 

Stęk  ™  groan,  ~ać  v?  to  moan, 
groan.    *-anie  "  groaning,  moaa- 


stgźyć 


283 


ing,  groans  pi.    ~nąć  v?  to  utter 
a  (deep)  groan.  [wright. 

Stelmach  ™   wheel -wright,  cart- 

stempiiel  ™  stamp;  stamped  pa- 
per; adhesive  stamp;  (do  strzelby) 
ramrod,  rammer ;  prop  (for  build- 
ings). «.lować  v<?  to  stamp, 
»lowy  ?  stamped. 

stenograf  ™  stenografer.  ( ~ia  f, 
stenography,  shorthand.  »iczny* 
stenographieal. 

step  ™  steppe,  desert. 

Step  ™  amble,  ambling  pace* 
~ak  ™  ambler,  ambling  horse. 

Stępa  f,  stamping-trough ;  fulling- 
machine. 

Stepel  etc.,  vid.  stempel  etc. 

stępillały  ?  bluntish.  ~ć  v*  to 
blunt.  ~ć  się  T  -eć  u?  to  get 
blunted.    ~enie  "  blunting. 

Stępl|kaf,  small  stamping- trough; 
keel.  ~or  '"  stamper,  rammer; 
(u  pumpy)  piston,  sucker.  *-0" 
wać  v<?  to  hot-press. 

stepowy  ?  desert  ... 

ster",'  helm,  rudder;  (fig.)  ~  rządu, 
helm   of  the  state,   government. 

sterallć  v<?  to  squander,  waste. 
~ny  ?  consumed. 

sterczlleć,  ~yć  V7,1  to  stand  out, 
to  be  prominent.  ~enie  "  pro- 
jecting, prominence. 

stereometryila  f,  stereometry, 
-czny  "  stereometrical. 

stereollskop  ™  stereoscop.  ~typ  ™ 
stereotype.  ~typia f,  stereotype 
printing,  stereotypy,  ~typowy? 
stereotypical, 

sterilnictwo  "  pilotage,  -niczy  ? 
helmsman's,  ~nik™  pilot,  helms- 
man, -ować  v"?  to  steer, 
~ówka  f,  tail-feather.  ~owy  a 
of  the  helm. 

Sterta  f,  rick,  stack. 

Stęsknilić  się  vr,  (za) -to  languish 
or  long  for".  ~ony  t  earnestly 
desirous,  intensely  longing. 

stężllały  ?  stiff,  numb.  ~eć  v? 
to  stiffen,  to  get  numbed.  »yć  v<? 
to  *uake  stiff,  to  stiffen. 


284 


stjuk 


stjuk  ™  plaster  of  Paris. 

stłllaczać,  ~oczyć  v?  to  compress, 
tread  to  pieces. 

Stłullc  vc?  to  smash  to  pieces, 
break,  dash.  *-c  się  T  to  ^e 
dashed ,  be  smashed  (to  pieces). 
~czenie  "  dash  ,  breaking ;  con- 
tusion, ^czony  p  &  "  smashed 
to  pieces ;  (fig.)  być  jak  ~  ~m  to 
be  broken  off,  to  fail  to  the  ground. 

stłumiljać,  ~ć  v<?  to  suppress; 
damp,  deaden,  •.ony7'  &  ?  dam- 
ped, deadened. 

StO,  num.,  hundred;  pięć  od  sta, 
five  per  cent. 

stochmal  ™  mill-dust. 

stoczllek  ™  wax-stand,  wax-candle; 
barber's  block.  *>ki  pi.,  (resztki 
piwa  etc.)  remnant,  sediment. 
~yć  v?  to  roll  down;  (wino  etc.) 
to  tap,  draw  off;  (o  robakach) 
gnaw,  corrode ;  (bitwę)  fight.  ~  ~ 
się  VX  to  be  rolled  down. 

stodoła  f,  shed,  barn,  pent-house. 

Stóg  ™  rick,  stack. 

Stój  *,  stop! 

6tOJą!lcy  ?  standing;  (o  wodzie) 
stagnant.  ~czkaf,  na  ~czkę,  w 
~czki,  upright,  erect. 

etoiijcki,  ~czny  ?  stoical,  stoic. 
~cyzm  ™  stoicism.    *-k  ™  stoic. 

StÓjk||af,  orderly,  post.  ~owy  ™ 
policeman,  constable. 

Stok  ™  cistern;  glacis. 

stokfisz  ™  cod-fish,  stock-fish. 

stokrollć  *£  centuply.  ~tka  f, 
(bot.)  daisy,  -krotny  ?  centuple, 
hundredfold. 

Stół™  table;  dinner;  board, board- 
ing; iść  do  stołu,  to  sit  down 
to  dinner.  ~  i  mieszkanie,  board 
and  lodgings. 

Stolallrczyk  ™  joiner's  apprentice ; 
journeyman  joiner.  ~rkaf,joiner's 
wife;  joiner's  trade.  ~rski  ? 
joiner's.  ~rstWO  "  joiner's  trade. 
~rz  ™  joiner.  ~rz  artystyczny, 
cabinet-maker,  ebonist. 

stojilec™  evacuation  of  the  bowels, 


stosowny 

stool;   close-stool.     ~łeczek  * 
small  foot- stool.     ~łek  ™    foot- 
stool, stool ;  (fig.)  •»»  komu  podsta- 
wić, to  trip  a  person  up. 
Stolellcie,  •-tni,  vid. stulecie,  stuletni. 
stołlleczny  ?  metropolitan ;  miasto 
-»eczne,  metropolis,  capital. 
stolilica  f,     metropolis,    capital; 
throne,     liczek  ™  tablet,  small 
table.     *-nicaf,  chopping-board. 
*-nik  ™  grand  master  of  a  king's 
household. 

stołollwać  v<?  to  feed,  board.  ~  * 
się  VV  to  board.  ~wanie  się  " 
boarding,  -wilik  ™  boarder. 
*wy  "  table  . . . 

stonllóg  ™  ~oga  f,  wood-louse, 
milleped(e),  centiped. 
stopa  f,  foot;  sole  of  the  foot; 
foot -step,  trace.  <•»  mennicza, 
standard.  ~  procentowa,  rate  of 
the  interest;  od  stóp  do  głów, 
from  head  to  heels,  cap-a-pie; 
(fig.)  żyć  na  wielka  stope,  to  live 
in  great  state. 

stopllić^f  to  melt,  dissolve.  ~nia- 
ły  ?■  molten,  -nieć  VV~  to  thaw 
up;  melt,  become  liquid, 
stopień™  degree;  step ;  foot-board; 
rank ,  dignity ;  (gram.)  ~  naj- 
wyższy, superlative.  ~  równy  f 
positive.  ~  wyższy,  comparative. 
Stopnioliwać  v<?  to  gradate ;  com- 
pare, form  the  degree  of  com- 
parison, vwanie  "  gradation; 
(gram.)  comparison.  »wo  a?  by 
degrees,  gradually.  ~wy?  gra- 
dual. 

storczyk  ™  (bot.)  orchis,  ragwort. 
*»owy  "  orchidaceous.  fpyre. 
Stos  ™  heap,  pile;  funeral  pile, 
stosowllać  vct  to  adapt,  fit,  ac- 
comodate. ~  ~  się  VX  to  comply 
with.  ~~  sie  do  czasu,  to  serve 
the  time.  ~any  ?  applied.  «  «• 
kapelusz,  three-cornered  hat. 
~nie  a?  ~~  do,  according  to. 
»nośó  f,  suitableness ,  fitness, 
convenience.  <*ny  ?  conveniens 
suitable. 


stostfnek 

stosńnllek  ™  proportion,  -kipi., 
relations  pi. ,  connexion ;  mieć  z 
kiln  -M,  to  be  in  connexion 
with;  wejU  w  -ki,  to  enter  into 
connexion.  -kowo  a?  propor- 
tionally,   -kowy  7  proportional. 

stowarzyszenie  "  association, 
union;  society,  -szaćsię,  -szyc 
się  vr  to  enter  into  an  association. 

stożllek  ™  small  rick  or  stack; 
cone,    -kowaty  ?  conical. 

itracllenie  *  losing;  execution, 
beheading.  -jić  vc?  to  lose; 
squander,  waste ;  to  put  to  death, 
execute.  ~ony^<£?  lost;  put 
to  death.  • 

jtracllenie  "  throwing  down, 
~ic  v<?  to  throw  down ;  to  strike 
off.    --  z  tronu,  to  dethrone. 

Strach  ™  terror,  affright,  fright; 
bug-bear,  fright;  (głupi)  aż  -, 
excessively.  -  (pomyśleć)  it  is 
dreadful  to  . . .  -ać  się  v?  to 
fear,  have  misgivings. 

strajlczasty ,  -czysty  ?  full  of 
pods;  having  pods;  siliquose. 
-czek,  -k  *?  pod,  shell,  -czyna f, 
hull,  husk,  -kowaty  ?  silicu- 
lous.  -kowy  ?  siliquose. 
stragalln  ™  shambles  pi.  -rka  f, 
hucksteress. 

strapillenie  "  sorrow,  affliction, 
grief,  -oiiy  ?  sorrowful;  ciężko 
—  — ,  heartbroken, 
straszlillwość  f,  horribleness ; 
formidableness,  dreadfulness.  - 
wy  ?  horrible;  formidable. 
Straszllno  a?  horribly;  dreadfully, 
-ny  "  ugly,  deformed;  terrible, 


strona 


285 


horrible,  -yć  v<?  to  frighten, 
terrify,  -ydło  "  monster;  bug- 
bear, scarecrow. 

Strat!!af,  loss,  detriment;  ponieść 
-e,  to  suffer  a  loss,  -ny  ?  losing. 

strategrilla  f,  strategy,  -czny  ? 
strategical. 

stratować  v?  to  trample  down, 
throw  down  by  riding  over. 

Straw||a  f,  food,  fare,  nourishment. 


-ić  v<?  to  digest;  consume,  de- 
stroy; (czas  J  spend,  pass,  -lie" 
money  for  travelling,  viaticum.  - 
I108Ć  f,  digestion,  digestibleness. 
-liy  ?  digestible ;  mieć  —  -  żołą- 
dek, to  have  a  good  stomach  or 
digestion. 

Straż  f,  guard,  watch;  watchmen  pi; 
stać  na  -y,  to  be  on  duty,  be 
on  guard.  -  nocna,  night-watch ; 
przednia  -,  vanguard;  tylna  -, 
rear- guard.  -ak  ™  fireman. 
-nicaf,  watch-tower;  (fig.)  bul- 
wark; sentry-box.  -niczy  ? 
watch;  okret  --,  guard-ship. 
-Ilik™  overseer,  surveyor,  watch- 
man. —  —  graniczny ,  customs 
officer. 

stręczilarka,  vid.  -ycielka.  -enie  7 
recommendation,  -yć  v<f  to  re- 
commend, direct;  procure,  -y- 
ciel  *?  procurer,  pander,  -y- 
cielkaf,  procuress, 
strefa f,  zone. 

strellścić,  -szczać  v?  to  recapi- 
tulate. 

strętwaf,  cramp-fish, 
strofa  f,  couplet,  strophe, 
strofollwać  vct  to  reprimand,  re- 
buke, chide,    -wanie  \   repri- 
mand. 

strój  ™  dress,  attire,  finery ;  (muz .) 
tuning,  tune.  -  bobrowy,  casto- 
reum. 

stro:ijarkaf,  milliner,  -ić  v?  to 
dress,  to  attire;  (fortepian  etc.) 
to  tune.  -  -  figle,  to  make  sport ; 
(fig. J  --  kwaśną  mine,  to  make 
grimaces,  to  grimace.  -  -  się  VV 
to  dress,  -iciel,  -jnik™  tuner, 
-ik  m.  head-dress,  -jnie,  -jno  a? 
elegantly,  sprucely.  -jnis  » 
masher,  dandy,  -jnisia  f,  wo- 
man fond  of  finery,  -jność  f, 
elegance  (in  dress),  ornament, 
-jny  "  elegant,  neat,  spruce; 
ornamented,  adorned, 
stromllość  f,  declivity,  steepness. 


*.y  ?  declivous,  steep, 
stronia  f,   side;  party,  faction  j 


286 


strona 


region ;  vid.  struna.  ~a  świata, 
the  point  of  the  comjpass ;  quarter 
of  the  heavens;  z  tej  ~y,  on 
this  side ;  po  prawej  ~ie,  on  the 
right,  to  the  right  (hand).  ~ić  **? 
(od  kogo  J  to  avoid,  shun.  ~ica, 
-nica f,  page.  ~ienie  "  avoiding, 
shunning.  »nictWO  *  party, 
faction,  ~niczośĆ,  ~nośĆf,  par- 
tiality. ~niczy,  ~ny?  factious, 
partial.   ~uik  ™  partisan,     [sky. 

btrop  ™  ceiling ;  (fig.)  firmament, 

stropić  v<?  to  scare  away,  frighten. 

stroskany  ?  afflicted,  grieved. 

stróż  ™  watchman,  warder ;  door- 
keeper, porter;  (fig.)  guardian, 
•a  f»  guard,  night-watch.  ~ka  f, 
portress.  ~ować  v?  to  be  ^  on 
guard.  [soning. 

strullć  vf  to  poison.   ~cie  7  poi- 

Struchlllałość  f,  consternation, 
dismay.  ~ały  ?  confounded, 
dismayed.  ~eć  v?  to  be  struck 
with  consternation. 

strndzllenie  "  fatigue,  lassitude. 
~ić  vi?  to  tire,  fatigue.  ~  «*  sic  VV 
to  grow  tired.  ~ony  ?  tired,  fa- 
tigued, [butter-cake. 

strucllel  ™  ~laf,  oblong  piece  of 

Strug  ™  chipping-knife,  carving- 
knife.  ~ać  ,  (owoc)  to  peel, 
pare;  chip. 

struga f,  brooklet. 

struktura  f,  structure. 

Strumllień  ™  stream,  brook ;  (fig.) 
torrent,  flood,  cieniami,  in  tor- 
rents.   ~yk  ™  brook,  rivulet. 

struna f,  chord. 

Strup  ™  scurf,  scald,  scab.  «*ia- 
stosć  f,  scurfiness,  scabbedness. 
~iasty  ?  scabbed,  scurfy.  ~iesza- 
łość  \  putridness.  mieszały  ? 
putrid. 

StrullŚ  ™  ostrich,    «*si  ?  ostrich   . . 

Strwonić  v?  to  lavish,  squander. 

strwożilony  p  &  "  faint-hearted, 
alarmed.  ~yć  v<f  to  dishearten, 
frighten,  alarm.  ~~  się  *T  to 
be  frightened,  become  embar- 
rassed. 


strzelniczy 

strych  ™  garret,  loft.  ~arstwo  * 
brick-maker's  trade.  ~arz  ™  tile- 
maker,  brick-maker.  «owac  v? 
(strychulcem)  to  strike;  (mil.)  to 
cannonade,  batter  with  cannon 
shot.    .~ulec  ™  strickle. 

strychnina f,  strychnine. 

Stryczek  ™  (do  wieszania)  halter. 

stryj ™  (paternal)  uncle.  *>eczny  ? 
»<»  &raf,  cousin;  ~eczna  siostra, 
female  cousin.  *-enka  f,  aunt 
(wife  of  the  paternal  uncle). 
*»OWSki  f  of  (paternal)   uncle. 

Strzał  ™  shoot;  (odległość)  range, 
shot;  na  ~,  within  shot;  ~  chy- 
biony, miss,  bad  shot. 

Strzałl!af,  arrow;  jak  ~a,  swift  as 
an  arrow.  ~ka  f,  small  arrow; 
(u  zwierząt)  blaze,  white  spot; 
(u  nogi  końskiej)  frog.  <*"-  pio- 
runowa, thunder-bolt.       [pieces. 

strzaskać  V(f  to  crash,  dash  to 

strzasllać,  -nać  v"  to  shake  off, 
cast  off.  [roof,  thatch. 

strzecha  f,  thatched  hut;  straw- 

strzedz  vc?  (czego)  to  guard,  watch. 
*.  się,  to  give  (take)  heed,  beware. 

strzelllać,  ~ić  v?  to  shoot,  dis- 
charge, fire  (off);  (oczyma)  to 
dart;  (fig.)  ~~  u>  gore,  to  shoot 
up.  ~ic  sobie  w  łeb,  to  blow 
one's  brains  out.  ~ać  się  T 
(z  kim)  to  fight  with  pistols. 
~anie  "  shooting.  ~anina  ?, 
continual  firing.  ~ba  f,  rifle,  gun. 
«*czy  "rifle  .-.  ,-r  shooting  . . . 
~czyk  ™  young  sharp-shooter. 
»ec  ™  rifleman,  sharp-shooter: 
hunter,  huntsman;  fellow-sharp- 
shooter. »-ecki  "  rifle  . . .,  sharp- 
shooter's. ~ecka  torba,  hunting- 
bag,  gamebag.  ~isty  ?  (fig J 
shooting  up;  (fig.)  hot,  ardent. 
~llica  f»  house  of  the  sharp- 
shooter's company;  (dla  armat) 
embrasure,  loop-hole.  ~niczy  ? 
shooting;  proch  ~-»,  gun  powder; 
bawełna  ~nicza,  gun-cotton,  ful- 
minating cotton. 


strzemig 

gtrzemilię  "  stirrup.  -enne  1  par- 
ting-cup, stirrup-cup.  -enny  " 
stirrup  ...  -onko  "  band,  strap; 
small  stirrup. 

strzepllać,  -ywać  v<?  to  dust,  free 
from  dust;  (kogo,  fig. J  to  dust  a 
person's  jacket. 

strzępllek"  lump, thrum,  -iasty? 
crisp.  ~ić 'v<?  to  crisp,  curl  up. 
-  -  się  T  to  crisp.  ~ka  f»  thrum ; 
f&oU  horse-tail;  shave-grass. 

Strzeżenie1!  guard.  -.sif  "  taking 
care. 

strzylldz  v??  to  shear,  shave; 
(papier  etc.  J  cut.  ~dz  uszami,  to 
prick  up  one's  ears.  ~gacz  ™ 
shearer,  •.ż,  -ża  f,  shearing; 
shearing -time;  shearings  pi.  ~ 
zenie  "  shearing,  -żony  p  &  * 
shaved. 

strzykllać,  -nać  v?  to  sputter. 
«*a  w  if  u> . . .,  I  have  a  pain  in  . . . 
•-anie1!  pain,  pinching;  sputter- 
ing.    -awkaf,  syringe. 

strzyżyk  ™  (hoi.)  wren. 

Studllencki  ?  student -like;  stu- 
dent's, undergraduate.  ~ent  ™ 
collegian,  student.  *»ya  pi.  stu- 
dies pi.  -yowae  v?,  to  study. 
-yowanie  ™  studying,  studies  pi. 
^yum  T    study;   essay,  treatise. 

stu!!dniaf,  well,  spring,  -dniarz™ 
well-digger;  inspector  of  the  wells. 
--dzienny  ?  well . . .,  spring  . . . ; 
woda  --dzienna,  pump -water, 
-dzić  v<?  to  cool,  cool  down. 

Stullgebny  ?  having  hundred 
mouths;  (fig. J  famous,  igłowy  ? 
hundred- headed,  -języczny  ? 
having  hundred  tongues;  (fig. J 
celebrated. 

stuk  ™  -anie  *  knock,  (continual) 
knocking.  -ać,  -nać  v™  to 
knock;  (o  sercu)  to  throb,  pant, 
-nięcie,  -nienie  "  knocking 
(done  but  once). 

stała  f,  stole,  maniple. 
StulllaĆ,  -ić  v<?  (oczy  etc. J  to  close, 
shut;   (vulg.J  <*ić  pysk,   to  hold 
one's  tongue, 


subordynacya      287 


stu'llecie   "    century,     -letni  ? 

centennial;   hundred   years   old. 

-letnia      rocznica ,     centenary. 

-listny  ?  centifolious. 
stupurczyć  się  vr,    (fig.)  to  elate 

oueself. 

Sturbować  vct  to  trouble,  disturb. 
stwarlldniałość    f,     induration. 

-dnieć,  -dnąć  v?  to  harden, 

grow  hard. 
Stwarzać,  vid.  shoorzyć. 

stwierdzllać,  -ić  v<?  to  confirm, 
corroborate.  ~enie  'J  confirma- 
tion, corroboration. 

Stwórca  ™  creator. 

stworzllenie  "  creation;  creature. 
-yć  v<?  to  create;  make,  pro- 
duce,   -yciel  ™  creator. 

Styczeń   ,  January. 

styczllna  f,  (mat.)  tangent,  -ność  f, 
contact;  (fig)  connexion,  rela- 
tions pi.    ~ny  ?  contiguous. 

Styczniowy  ?  of  January. 

stygnąć  ,  to  grow  cold,  cool 
down';  (fig.)  to  cool. 

styk  ™  plough-handle. 

stykał |ć  się  'T  to  come  into  con- 
tact; to  meet,  -nie  się  "  (osób) 
contact:  contiguity. 

styl  ™  style ,  manner  of  writing ; 
(arch.)  style;  -  górny,  lofty  style. 
-istyczny  ?  stylistic,  as  regards 
style,  -owy  ?  iu  style,  in  cor- 
rect style. 

styntaf,  (ryba)  smelt. 

stypa  f,  funeral  repast. 

stypendyllsta™  stipendiary,  -urn  * 
allowance,  scholarship. 

Styrallć,  -ny  f  vid.  sterać,  sterany. 

BUbjekcylla  f,  trouble,  annoyance, 
ceremonies  pi.;  bez  ~i!  no  cere- 
monies ! 

snbdyakon  ™  subdeacon. 

sabhastacya  f»  subhastation, 
public  sale,  auction. 

subjekt  "  (gram.)  subject;   com- 
mercial clerk.    -ywnośćf,  sub- 
jectivity.   *.ywny  f  subjective, 
snblimat  T  sublimate, 
subordynacya f,  subordination. 


288 


subretka 


subretka  f,  music-hall  singer; 
lady's  maid,  chamber-maid. 

eubskryllbent  ™  subscriber.  * 
pcya  f,  subscription. 

substancya f,  substance. 

Bubtljelnośc  f,  subtileness,  subti- 
lity.  ~elny  ?  subtile.  ~ylizo- 
wać  vc$  to  subtilize. 

8UĆ  vf  to  shoot,  heap;  (perłami 
etc.)  to  trim.  [cracker. 

Suchar  ™    rusk,    biscuit.     ~ek  ™ 

suchledni  pi-,  ember-days.  ~e- 
dlliowy  ?  ember  ...  •o"?  dryly, 
drily ;  (fig.  J  coolly.  ~o  (na  dworze), 
it  is  dry  weather;  na  -o,  with 
impunity;  jejunely,  emptily.  ~. 
OŚĆ  f,  dryness,  siccity,  aridity. 

suchotlinica  f,  ~nik  ™  phtisic, 
tabid  person,  -niczy,  ~ny  " 
phtisical,  consumptive.  ».y  j?l., 
phtisis,  consumption, 

suchlly  f  dry,  arid,  -.ą  fio^a, 
dry-shod.  ~e  konopie ,  (bot.) 
fimble-hemp. 

sucz'lkaf,  young  bitch.    ~y  f  of 

sufit  ",'  ceiling.  [bitch. 

sufler  ™  prompter. 

sufragan  ™  suffragan  bishop. 

suggestyaf,  suggestion.      [bitch. 

suka  f,   bitch.     •.  gończa,  hound- 

sukces  ™  success. 

sukcellsor  ™  successor,  heir, 
"-sorka  f,  heiress.  ~sya  f,  suc- 
cession ;  inheritance. 

8uMenllka  f,  priestly  garment; 
garment.  ~ko  "  small  cloth. 
~nica  f,  cloth-hall,  ~nictwo  " 
cloth  -  manufactory,  drapery.  <*> 
niczy  "  clothier's.  ~nik  ™  clo- 
thier, cloth-weaver.  ~ny?  cloth... 

Sukmana f,  country-dress;  gown, 
dress.  [garment. 

suknia  f,  garment,  dress;  female 

suknllisko  "  coarse  cloth;  bad 
gown  or  dress.  ~o  7  cloth.  ~o- 
wiec  ™  (zo.J  clothes-moth. 

sakurs  ™  succour,  help. 

tułtan  ™  sultan.  ~icz  ™  sultan's 
son.     ~kaf,  sultana,  sultaness. 

sum  m,  sheath-fish. 


swach 

suma  f,  sum ;  sum  of  money ;  high* 
mass  ,  public  mass  ~ryczny  ? 
summary,     -ryusz  ™  summary. 

sumak  "I  sumach-tree. 

sumienllie  "  conscience ;  czyste  ~ie, 
quiet  conscience;  zgryzoty  *«ia, 
remorse.  *ność  f,  conscientious- 
ness, scrupulosity.  »ny  ?  scru- 
pulous, conscientious. 

sum'  ka  f,  small  sum  (of  money). 
*-Ować  v<?  to  sum,  cast  up. 

sunąć  vfV'  to  push,  shove;  creep, 
crawl.  »  się  vr,  to  move  on; 
creep  slowly. 

superata*f,  overplus,  surplus. 

suplent  ™  assistant  teacher. 

supliklla  f,  petition,  supplication, 
*»ant  ™  supplicant,  petitioner. 
~OwaĆ  v\l  to  petition. 

SUpo!fnowaĆ  vcf  to  suppose,  con- 
jecture.    ~zycya  \    supposition. 

surdut  ™  coat,  gown. 

surma f,  trumpet,  trombone. 

surogat™  surrogate,  succedaneum. 

surow||icaf,  salt-spring.  ~iec  ™ 
pig-iron,  crude -iron.  ~izna  f, 
crudeness;  rawness,  roughness. 

surówka f,  adobe. 

surowllo  a}  rigorously,  severely; 
roughly ;  (zganić)  sharply.  ~oŚĆ  f, 
severely,  rigour;  crudeness.  ~y? 
crude,  rough;  severe,  rigorous. 

sus  ™  leap,  jump;  dać  ~a,  to 
take  a  leap. 

suspendować  vc?  to  suspend. 

susel  ™  (zo.J  zisel,  souslik. 

SUSZ™  dead  branches.  ~af,  dry- 
ness, aridity.  ~alnia,  «.arniaf, 
drying-place.  ~yć  vcf  to  dry, 
dry  up;  (bieliznę)  to  air;  (fig.) 
<•,  m>  komu  głowę,  to  set  a  person's 
head  turning.  [sock. 

sutanna f,  priestly  garment,  cas- 

SUterena  f,  basement  story. 

SUt'iO  a?  copiously,  abundantly; 
luxuriously.  ~oŚĆ  f,  copiousness, 
plentifulness.  ~y  f  copious^ 
abundant;  opulent,  luxurious, 

SUWaĆ,  vid.  sunąć. 

SWach,  vid,  swat. 


swad 

fiwąd  ™  burnt  smell ;  stink,  stench. 

8wadaf,  facility  in  speaking. 

Swadźba  f,  match-making;  wed- 
ding. 

Swarlly  pi. ,  differences  pi.',  quar- 
rels pi.  -liwość  f,  unsociable- 
ness,  quarrelsomeness.  — liwy  f 
quarrelsooie.  —żyć  się  VT  to 
quarrel,  fall  out. 

swaliszka f,  (female) match-maker. 
-t  ™  bridegroom's  man,  best 
man;  match-maker.  -tać  vc,i  to 
make  a  match,  woo  for  a  person, 
etanie  ^  match-making.  ~ty  pi. 
wooing,  courtship. 

swawoliła  f,  petulance,  wanton- 
ness; wilfulness,  self-will.  ~\ićv\l 
to  hoiden,  wanton,  frolic.  -lnicaf, 
petulant  woman,  -lnik  ™  wan- 
ton, petulant  man.  -lny  f  pe- 
tulant, wanton,  frolic. 

swędzić  u?"  to  smell  of  burning  ; 
smoke-dry. 

świadllczyć  v??  to  give  evidence, 
witness;     (komu)    bestow    upon. 
~~  Się  VX  (kirn)  to  call  to  wit- 
ness, -ectwo  "  deposition;  testi- 
monial, certificate.     -ek  ™  wit- 
ness,  deponent;    stawić  -ka,  to 
bring    forward    a    witness.     —  — 
naoczny,  eye-witńess. 
Świadom,  vid.  świadomy.  -ie,  -oa? 
consciously.    -ość f,  experience, 
consciousness.  —  —  samego    siebie, 
self-consciousness.  -y  ?  acquain- 
ted with,  experienced;  conscious. 
— y  siebie,  self-conscious. 
Świata  world;  universe;  (ludzie) 
people;    wielki  — ,  the  high  life; 
piękny  — ,    the  beau   monde;    za 
nic  iv  świecie,  not  for  all  the  world, 
świąteczny  ?  festive,  festival, 
światełko  "  dim  light.         [tide. 

Świątki  pi.,  (Zielonej  Whitsun- 
Światilło  "  light,  candle-light ;  (fig.) 
enlightenment.  <*.*.  (na  dworze), 
it  is  light ;  —  -  dzienne,  day-light ; 
w  —  słoneczne,  sunlight.  -ło, 
-le  "?  clearly,  light,  -łocień  " 
(mai.)  clare- obscure.      -łość  f, 

Cześć  polsko-angielska. 


świekra         .  289 

brightness.    -ły  ?  clear,  bright, 
(fig.)  enlightened,  civilized. 

swiatl'nica  f,  sanctuary;  temple. 
-obliwoŚĆ  etc.,  vid.  świątobli- 
wość etc. 

światowliiec  ™  worldling,  man  of 
the  world.  -ość  f,  worldliness, 
mundanity.  -y  "  worldly,  tem- 
poral; worldly-minded. 

świątynia  f,  ternpl«. 

świdller  ™    bore,   gimlet;    -rem 
patrzyć,  to  look  asquint,  squint 
-erek  ™    gimlet;    (chir.)  trepan 
-rować  v?  to  bore,  drill;  (fig.) 
-  —  oczyma,  to  ogle,   —ryk  ™  (zo.) 
bore-worm. 

świdw|ia,  -inaf,  (bot.)  dogwood. 

Świeciła  f,  candle;  (myśl.)  eye  of 
the  stag;  —a parafinowa,  paraffin- 
candle;  —a  woskowa,  wax-candle. 
-ący  ?  bright,  shiny,  -arz  ™ 
chandler,  candle-maker,  -ić v" 
to  shine,  emit  light;  (komu)  to 
light  a  person  (home);  to  give 
a  good  example  to.  -  -  się  v? 
to  shine. 

święc|!enie  "  (na  księdza)  ordina- 
tion. — ić  vf  to  solemnize,  ce- 
lebrate; (kogo)  consecrate,  or- 
dain ;  keep  the  Lord's  day.  -ić 
się  VX  to  be  ordained;  be  cele- 
brated; (w  kartach)  to  be  trump; 
co  się  tu  —i?  what  is  up  here? 
-ie  a?  holily,  sacredly. 

świecidełko  "  spangle,  tinsel. 

Swieck'ji  f  worldly,  secular,  laic. 
-OŚćf,  worldliness. 

święcollne  "  -nka  f,  a  kind  of 
Easter-lunch,  Easter-egg.  -ny  ? 
consecrated ;  -ne  jajko  ,  Easter- 
egg;  — na  woda,  holy-water. 

Świeczl|kaf,  small-candle,  -nik  * 
candle-stick,  lustre,  candelabrum. 
ŚwiegOt  ™  chirping ;  talkative 
man.  -ać  v1?  to  chirp,  warble, 
cheep ;  babble,  chatter,  -liwość  f, 
talkativeness, chirpiness.  -liwy? 
talkative,  chirping. 
świek|!ier  ™  father-in-law.  -raf, 
mother-in-law. 

19 


290  świergot 

świerligot  ™  chirping.  -gotać, 
-kać  v™  to  chirp,  warble. 

świerk  ™  red  fir.    -owy  ?  fir  . . . 

świerszcz  ™  (zo.)  cricket. 

świerzb  ™  -a f,  itch.  -iączka f, 
itching,  itch;  (fig J  passion,  ma- 
nia, -ieć  v?  to  itch,  cienie  " 
itching.  ~owaty?  scabby,  niangy. 

święta  f,  (female)  saint. 

Świetlllany  ?  illuminating,  light. 
-ica  f,  chamber,  room.  — ik  ™ 
luminous  matter;  (zo.)  glow- 
worm ;  (bot  J  eye-bright.  -isty  ? 
sparkling,  bright, 

świetni lieć  VV"  to  sparkle,  gleam. 
-OŚĆf,  brilliancy,  splendour.  ~y? 
brilliant,  splendid;  bright,  re- 
splendent. 

święto  »  feast-day,  festival;  ~ 
kościelne,  church-festival.  -bli- 
WOŚĆ  f,  devoutness,  piety;  Jego 
m.  ~  (papież),  His  Holiness.  -bli- 
wy  ?  pious,  religious,  -janka f, 
(hot.)  red -currant,  -jański  " 
John's;  *>~  chleb,  carob;  ~~ 
robaczek,  glow-worm.  ««e  " 
earnest-money,  feasting-penny. 
-kradzca  ™  church -robber; 
blasphemer,  -kradzki  ?  sacri- 
legious. ~kradztwo  "  sacrilege. 
— marciński  "  -  -e  lato,  St.  Mar- 
tin's summer.  -piętrze  "  Rome- 
penny. 

świętllość  f,  holiness;  holy  relic. 
-Oszek™  -0szkaf,  pietist,  hypo- 
crite. ~ować  "V  to  hold  a  feast ; 
cease  from  work,  be  unoccupied  ; 
be  idle.  -owanie  "  feasting; 
(bezrobocie)  strike.  ~y  "  holy; 
saint;  sacred;  — ej  pamięci,  de- 
ceased, late.    ~y  ™  saint. 

świeżllo  a<?  freshly;  newly,  lately. 
-OŚćf,  freshness;  newness.  — yf 
fresh;  new. 

£wini  ?  hog's,  hog  . . .,  pig's;  ~a 
wesz,  (bot.)  hemlock.  ~af,  hog, 
"pig,  swine;  (fig.)  filthy  pig. 
-ak  ",'  (bot.)  sow-bread.  ~arek™ 
swine-herd.  -arski"  pig-driver's. 


sygnatura 


-arz  ™  hog-dealer;  pig-driver  J 
(fig.)  filthy  pig,  nasty  fellow. 

świllnina  f,  pork,  ~nka  f,  small 
pig;  ~~  morska,  sea-hog,  por- 
poise, -nopas  ™  pig -driver; 
(fig.)  nasty  fellow.  -ński  ? 
piggish,  swiny.  -ństwo  "  pig- 
gishness.  -ntuch  ™  nasty  fellow, 
filthy  pig. 

świsllnąć,  -tać  v™  to  pipe; 
whistle,  whiz.  ~t  ™  whistling, 
whistle.  <*«tak,  vid.  świszczy  pałka. 
stawka f,  fife,  whistle.  ~tun  ™ 
empty  nut. 

świstek ™  waste  paper,  trash; 
sorry  publication. 

świszcz  ^  (zo.)  marmot.  «»eć  v™ 
to  hiss,  whizzle.  -ypałka  ™ 
windy  fellow.      [-ać    ,  to  dawn. 

świt  ™  -anie  "  day-break,  dawn. 

świta f,  attendance,  retinue. 

świtezianka f,  water-nymph,  un- 
dine. 

swobodlla  f,  liberty,  freedom; 
privilege,  prerogative;  indepen- 
dence. ~nie  a?  at  leisure. 
— ność  f,  leasureliness,  easiness. 
-ny  ?  leisured,  free;  indepen- 
dent; ~ne  chwile,  leisure-hours. 

SWÓJ  pr\l  his,  her,  its;  his,  hers, 
their;  theirs;  wziąłem,  wziąłeś  ~ 
kapelusz,  I  took  my  (you  took 
your)  hat;  wzięliśmy  srvoje  ka- 
pelusze, we  took  our  hats. 

swojsklli  "  homely;  domestic, 
tame,     -ość f,  domesticity. 

sworlla,  -ność,  -ny,  vid.  sfora, 

sforność,  sforny. 

sworzeń  ™  strong  nail  or  peg. 
sybaryta  ™  sybarite,     [to  strain, 
sycić  V(f  to  satiate,  sate;  (miód) 
syllczący?  sibilant;  głoska  ~cząca, 

sibilant,  — czeć,  -knać  v^  to 
syenit  ™  syenite.  [hiss, 

syfilis  ™  syphilis, 
syfon  ™  siphon, 
sygnallł  ™  signal,    -lizować  'u? 

to  signalise,    -łowy"  signal..., 

warning.      -tura   f,    signature; 

mark,  stamp. 


sygnet 

sygnet  ™  seal-ring. 

syk  ™  hissing,  whizzing. 

sykomor  ™  sicomore. 

sylablla  f,  syllable,  wizować  vy} 
to  syllable,  wizowanie  »  spel- 
ling, syllabication. 

sylfldaf,  sylph. 

sylwetka f,  silhouette,  shade. 

symbol  ™  •  symbol,  -iczny  7 
symbolical.  -ika  f,  doctrine  of 
symbols,  symbolism.  -izowaĆv? 
to  symbolise. 

symetryila Asymmetry.  -cznośćf, 
symmetricalness.  -czny  ?  sym- 
metrical. 

symfonia f,  symphony. 

sympaty||af,  sympathy.  -czniea? 
sympathetically.  —czny  "  sym- 
pathetic(al).  -zować  ,  (z  kimj 
to  sympathise,  feel  drawn  to. 

symptom,  -at  ™  symptom.  - 
atyczny  ?  symptomatic. 

symultanny  ?  simultaneous. 

Syn  ™  son;  -  loży,  son  of  God, 
Jesus.  -alek,  *-aszek  ™  pet  son. 
»ek  ™  (beloved)  son. 

synagoga f,  synagogue^ 

syndyk  ™  syndic. 

synod  ™  synod.        __ 

synogarlica  f,  laughing  -  dove, 
Indian  turtle-dove. 

synonim  ™  synonym,  synonynie. 
-owy  ?  synonymous. 

syno!lwaf,  daughter-in-law.  -wi- 
ca f,  niece.  -wiec  ™  nephew, 
-wski  ?  son's.       > 

syntelltyczny  ?  synthetic.  -zaf, 
synthesis, 

sypllać  v?  to  pour,  heap;  ( szańce  J 
to  raise,  throw  up;  strew,  spread. 
~ać,  «-naĆ  VV  (czemj  scatter, 
strew;  deal  out  abundantlv.  -ać 
Się/ 


"  to  be  spread  or  scattered. 


sypiaiic 


vn 


to   sleep,     -lnia  f, 


sleeping-room.    -lny  ?  sleeping, 
sypllki  ?  being  easily  poured  (out), 
friable.       -kość    f,     quality    of 
being  easily  poured  (out),  friabi- 
lity,    —nać,  vid.  sypać. 
syrena f,  siren,  mermaid. 


jny  ? 


szafirowy  291 

syrop  ™  syrup,  treacle. 

syryusz  ™  (astr.)  dog-star,  Sirius, 

system,  -at  ™  system,  -atycz- 
ność  f,  systematic  treatment, 
-atyczny  ?  systematic(al). 

syt  ™  do  -u,  sufficiently,  enough, 
— '  ?  vid.  syty.  — nOŚĆ  f,  nutrl- 
tivencss,  satiableness.  -ny  ? 
nutritive, satiable.  -0ŚĆf,  satiety; 
(fig. J  disgust.  -y  ?  satiate; 
(fig. J  overladed,  overfilled. 

sytuacylla  f,    situation. 
plan  -— ,  plan  of  a  site. 

sza  \  hist! 

szabas  ™  sabbath,  -ówka  f. 
small  tallow  -  candle ;  a  kind  of 
exquisite  brandy.  «.owy  ?  sab- 
batical). 

szabllla  f,  sabre,  -lasty  "  sabre- 
shaped.     — licaf,  large  sabre. 

szablon  ™  model,  pattern. 

szach  ™  chess-man;  Shah.  «  \ 
(w  szaehachj  check !  -mat  \ 
(check)ma(e.  -ista  ™  chess- 
player. — ować  v<?  (w  szachach) 
to  check,  -ownica  f,  chess- 
board, -y  pi.,  chess-board  and 
(set  of)  chess  -  men ;  grać  %o  *»y, 
to  play  at  chess. 

szacherfjka  f,  low  trade,  haggling. 
-sM  ?  iov/  dealer's. 

szachrllaj  "  diddler,  swindler. 
-ajski  7  swindler's,  -ajstwo  \ 
swindle,  bubble,  -ować  v\'  to 
chaffer,  barter;  cheat. 

szacht  ™  -af,  pit,  shaft. 

szacowllae  Vff  to  value,  estimate; 
(icogoj  to  esteem,  respect,  -nik  ™ 
appraiser, taxer.-ność  fl  valuable- 
ness,  estimablcness.  -ny  ?  va- 
luable, estimable. 

szacuniiek  ™  valuation,  taxation ; 
esteem ,  respect,  -kowy  "  ap- 
praising, of  appraisement. 

szafa  f,  cupboard;  chest,  ward- 
robe; —  śpiżarniana,  meat-safe. 
-rka  f,  cateress,  house- wife,  -rz  ™ 
steward,  butler,  house-holder. 

szafir  ™  sapphire,  -owy  ?  sap- 
phiriue. 

19" 


292 


szaflik 


szaflik  *  (rinsing)  tub. 

szafować  v<?7,1  to  manage,  admi- 
nister; give  away,  dispose  of; 
lavish,  squander. 

szafran™  saffron,  crocus.  -owy  f 
saffrony,  crocus.  [away. 

szafunek  ™   management;  giving 

szagryn  ™  shagreen. 

szajka  f,  band,  gang. 

szakal  ™  (zo.J  jackal. 

szakłak,  vid,  sakłak. 

szal  ™  shawl.  [fury;  frenzy. 

szał  ™    exaltation,  eestasy;  rage, 

szala  f,  scale -pan,  scale,  dish; 
(fig.)  balance. 

szałamajaf,  shalm,  shawm,  cornet. 

szałallput,  -wiła  ™  giddy-head. 

szałas  ™   barrack,  soldier's   hut. 

szalbiellrski  ?  quackish,  puffing, 
-rstwo  "  quackery.  -rz  ™ 
mountebank. 

Szalellć  V7}  to  rage,  fume,  be  mad ; 
(za  icimj  to  be  foolishly  fond  of; 
(o  burzy)  to  roar,  rage,  -nie  a} 
furiously,  franticly;  much;  (roz- 
kochany) foolishly.  — niec  ™  mad- 
man, mad-brain,  -ństwo  "  fury, 
madness,  frenzy. 

szalej  ™  (hot.)  water-hemlock. 

szalka  f,  scale-pan. 

szalollność  f,  franticness.  -ny  ™ 
madman.  — ny  "  madbrain,  fran- 
tic ;  immense,  extraordinary;  foo- 

szalupaf,  jelly-boat.  [lish. 

szałwia f,  (hot.)  sage. 

szambela'ln  ™  chamberlain,  -.n- 
ski?  of  a  chamberlain,  -ństwo" 
chamberlainship. 

szamerowallć  v<?  to  ^  border,  gar- 
Dish;  slander,  —nie  *  border, 
garnishing. 

szamotać  vctr?  to  shake,  pull  about. 
-  się  T  to  fidget. 

szampalln  ™  champagne,  -nski  ? 
champagne  . . . 

Szampion,  vid.  pieczarka. 

Szallniec  ™  redout,  entrenchment, 
bulwark,  -licować  vf  to  en- 
trench, -ńcowy  f  * «  kosz, 
gabion. 


szarzeć  sic 

szankier  "  (med.)  shanker. 

szanollwać  v?  to  take  care  of, 
save;  to  esteem,  respect;  nie  -  -, 
(zdrowia  etc.)  to  be  regardless  of. 
-wny  ?  respectable;  dear;  (us 
liście)  ~~  Panie!  dear  Sir! 

szansa f,  chance. 

szaraljczek  ™  mixed  cloth;  coat 
made  of  mixed  cloth ;  vid.  szarek. 
-Czkowy  ?  mixed  coloured,  ash- 
coloured  ;  made  of  mixed  cloth. 

szapoklak  ™  opera-hat. 

szarada  f,  charade. 

szaragi  pi.,  clothes-rack. 

szarak  ™  (myśl.)  hare. 

szarańcza  f,  (zo.)  locust,  grass- 
hopper; (fig J  crowd,  multitude. 

szarawary  pi.,  trunk-hose,  slops_p£. 

szarawllo  a}  grayishly.  ~y  ? 
grayish. 

szarek  ™  poor  nobleman. 

szarfa  f,  scarf,  sash. 

szargać  vf-  to  bemire.  -  się  vf 
to  be  bemired. 

szarłat  ™  vid.  szkarłat. 

szarlata||n  ™  charlatan,  mounte- 
bank, cheap -jack.  — nerya  f, 
charlatanry,  quackery.  ~nski  " 
charlatanical. 

szarlotka f,  apple-charlotte. 

szaro  ap  grayly ;  (na  dworze)  it 
dawns,  it  is  dusky.  — ść  f,  gray- 
ness.  — ta,  -tka  V&o/Jlion's-foot. 

szarpllać,  -nać  v<?  to  haul  and 
tear;  pull,  tug,  pull  to  pieces; 
(czyją  sławę.)  to  decry,  depreciate, 
-ać  się  T  t0  fidget ;  (z  kirn)  to 
scuffle/wrestle;  (na  kogo)  to  give 
way  to  one's  anger  towards, 
-nięcie,  -nienie  "  jerk,  pluck. 

szaruga f,  bad  weather. 

szarwark  m,  socage. 

szallry  f  gray;  poorly,  dressed; 
twilight,  dusky.  — rytkaf,  sister 
of  charity ;  ~ra  godzina,  twilight- 
hour;  ~ry  koniec,  last -place. 
— rzać  v<?  (suknie  etc.)  not  to  save 
(one's  clothes  etc.).  -rżeć  vrł  to 
become  gray;  sparkle  with  gray 
colour.   ~  —  sięxT  to  grow  dusky 


szarża 

BZarżlia  f,  attack,  charge  (of  ca- 
valry); rank,  dignity.  -owaćv? 
(mil.)  to  attack,  make  a  charge. 

SZaSIiąĆ,  vid.  szastać. 

szast  *,  pop !  -ać  vtf  to  agitate 
(noisily) ;  —  —  (pieniędzmi)  to  dis- 
sipate, squander  (money).  —  — 
się  VX  to  be  agitated. 

szata f,  garment,  gown,  dress. 

szatalln  ™  Satan,  devil.  -ński  ? 
satanical,  devilish.  -ństwo  1 
devilry,  devilish  trick. 

szatkóllwać  v<?  to  mince,  cut  into 
small  pieces.  -wnica  f,  knife 
or  plane  for  cutting  cabbage. 

szatnllia  f,  wardrobe.  -y  "  clo- 
thes ...  -y  ™  keeper  of  the 
wardrobe. 

szatyn  ™  man  with  chest -nut 
coloured  hair.  -ka  f,  woman 
with  chest-nut  coloured  hair. 

Szczać  V7}  to  make  water,  piss. 

SZCzat,  -ek  ™  fragment,  remnant, 
— ki^pi.,  fragments  pi. ;  (wojska) 
remnant,  residue,  (okrętuj  wreck. 

szczallw*  'J  (hot.)  sorrel.  -wian  ™ 
oxalate.  -wik  ™  (hot.)  sheep's 
sorrel.  -wiowy  -?  sorrel  . . . 
"*wy  pi.,  mineral  waters. 

szczebel  ™  ladder -step,  round; 
(fig.)  degree,  step,  stage. 

szczebiot  ™  -anie  ?  chirp(ing); 
babbling.  -ać  v?  to  babble; 
chirp,  warble.  -ka  f,  chatterbox. 
-liwośćf,  talkativeness.  -liwy  ? 
talkative. 

łZCZellĆ  f,  bristle;  f&ofj  teasel. 
-*cina f,  hog's  bristle.  -ciasty  f 
bristly,  hispid,  -cinowaty  ? 
bristle-shaped.  [mical  with, 

szcsędzić  vct  to  save,  be  econo- 
SZCZegllÓł  ™  particular,  detail; 
hliŻ8ze  — óły,  particulars  pi.  -61- 
nie  a?  in  particular;  especially. 
-ÓhlOŚĆ  f,  particularity,  peculari- 
ty;  particular,  -ólny  f  particu- 
lar, peculiar;  separate.  ~ółowoaj) 
iu  detail,  at  large,  -ółowość  \ 
fullness,  completeness,  detail. 
•Ółowy  ?  detailed,  specialised. 


szczkawka 


293 


szczęki  clash, clang.  -ać,  -naćv? 
to  clink,  clatter.  -otać  vy?  (zę- 
bami) to  chatter. 

SZCZfklla  f,  jaw,  jaw-bone,  man- 
dible, -owy  a?  maxillary,  man- 
dibular. 

szczekać  v™  to  bark. 

szczelina f,  chink,  cleft,  rent. 

szczel||nośćf,  closeness,  compact- 
ness,   -ny  ?  close,  compact. 

szczenlliak  ™  pretty  big  cub. 
-ić  się  T  to  bring  forth  young, 
cub.  -i§  "  puppy,  cub-  -na  ? 
pregnant,  with  young. 

szczep  ™  graft,  scion;  set,  shoot, 
cutting;  (fig .)  race,  family.  -icv? 
to  imp,  inoculate,  ingraft;  (ospe) 
to  vaccinate.  —  ienie  "  vaccina- 
tion ;  inoculation.  -owy  f  race ..., 
of  a  race. 

szczepiła  f,  piece  of  wood,  billet, 
-ać  vtf  to  cleave. 

szczerbiłaś  notch,  nick;  gap  (in 
the  teeth),  -ak  ™  (hot.)  endive, 
-al™  gap-toothed  person.  -aty? 
gap-toothed;  jagged,  full  of  not- 
ches, -ić  v<?  to  notch,  -iec  ™ 
jagged  sword. 

szczellrość  f,  sincereness,  candid- 
ness.  -rota  f,  ingeniousness, 
plainness,  -rozłoty  ?  (made) 
of  true  gold.  -ry  ?  sincere, 
frank,  true,  -rze  a?  sincerely, 
frankly,  truly. 

EZCZęślIciĆ  VV-  (komu)  to  tavour, 
bless;  -ć  Boże!  good  luck!  -ci 
mu  sip,  he  is  in  luck.  -cie  " 
(good)  luck,  fortune;  happiness; 
-ciem,  że  . . .,  fortunately,  -li- 
wiec  *  fortunate  man,  spoiled 
child  of  fortune. 

szczęjlśliwość  f,  luckiness,  happi- 
ness, -śliwy  ?  happy;  lucky, 
fortunate;  -sliwej  drogi!  a  plea- 
sant journey  (or  voyage)  to  you! 
~sny  ?  fortunate,  felicitous; 
(dzień  etc.)  auspicious,  propitious. 
Szczęt,  vid.szczat;  do  -n,  ze  -ein, 
totally,  thoroughly.  [hiccup. 

szczkalić  "?  to  hiccup,    -wka  f, 


294 


szczknać 

4» 


SZCzknąĆ,  vid.  szczykać. 

szczodrobliwość,  -ośćf,  liberali- 
ty, munificence.  -o,  -ze  a?  libe- 
rally ,  munificently.  -obliwy, 
•.y  ?  liberal,  munificent. 

SZCZOtlleczka  f,  small  brush;  •.*. 
do  paznoyci,  nail-brush;  —  —  do 
zębów,  tooth-brush.  -kaf,  brush; 
hatchel,  flax-comb ;  -  -  do  trzewi- 
ków, shoe-brush,  -karz  'S  brush- 
maker. 

szczullć  v?  to  bait,  course,  start, 
-cie  "  baiting,  course. 

szczudło  "  stilt;  wooden  leg. 

SZCZUpak  ™  fn/JaJ  pike,  jack. 

szczupllle,  -ło  "?  lankly;  nar- 
rowly, straitly.  -leć  v?  to  be- 
come slim  or  slender,  -łość  f, 
lankness,  slenderness;  scarcity, 
-ły?  lank,  slim,  slender;  scarce; 
narrow,  close.  [rat  . . . 

szczullr  ™  fzo.)  rat.   -rzy  ,  rat's, 

SZCZUtliek  ™  fillip ;  dać  komu  -ka> 
to  fillip  a  person. 

SZCZWallĆ  v<?  (psami)  to  course, 
set  on,  chase.     -cz  ™  setter-on. 

-lnia f,  baiting-place,  -ny  ?  set 
on,  hunted;  cunning,  sly;  (fig.) 
to  ~~  lis,  he  is  a  cunning  man. 

SZCZWOł  ™  (bot.)  hemlock. 

szczycić  się  T  (czem)  to  boast 
of,  glory  in.  [finch. 

szczygieł  ™    goldfinch,   thistle- 

szczykać  vc?  to  pluck  off. 

szczyny  pi.,  piśs,  urine. 

szczypliać  -v?  to  pinch,  twinge, 
twitch;  (trawę)  to  pluck  off;  be 
sharp  to,  to  prick ;  (fig.)  to  chaff, 
taunt.  -awkaf,forficula.  *»cepl., 
snuffers  pi.,  pincers  pi.  -czyki,pJ., 
nippers  pi. 

szczypiorek  ™  chive,  cive. 
szczypta  f,   pinch  (of  snuff  etc.). 

szczyr  ™  (bot.)  dog's  mercury, 
szczyt  ™  top,  summit,  the  crown ; 
pitch,  pinnacle;  (fig.)  highest 
degree,  zenith.  -ność  f,  loftiness, 
sublimity,  sublimeness.  -ny  ? 
lofty,  sublime.  -owy  ?  gable  . . . 
szedłem,  imperf,  od  xii. 


szerzyć  si*3 

szef  ™  chief,  principal,  employer 
head;  —  sztabu,  commander  -in- 

szeląg  ™  farthing,  doit.       [chief. 

szelellścić  v™   to  rustle,  murmur. 
-St  ™  rustle,  rustling,  murmur. 

Sźelklla  f,  strap,  brace-band.  ~\p l^ 
braces  pi.,  a  pair  of  braces. 

szellak  ™  shellac,  iac  in  tables. 

szelmlla  ™  rogue,  knave,  scoundrel, 
-ostwo  "  roguery,  knavery; 
rascally  trick,  -owski?  knavish, 
villanous.  [sketch. 

Szemat  ™    model,  plan;  scheme, 

szemrllać  v<?  to  murmur,  mutter; 
(na  kogo)  grumble  at.  -anie  ? 
murmuring,  muttering,  murmur. 

szeplenić  v?  to  lisp. 

szepllnąć,  -tać  vf  to  whisper; 
—  —  komu  w  ucho,  to  whisper  into 
a  person's  ear.  -t  ™  whisper, 
whispering ;  -tem,  whisperingly, 
in  a  whisper. 

szereg  ™  rank,  row;  series,  file. 
-ować  vtJ"  to  range,  file,  rank, 
-owiec,  -owy  ™  private  (soldier), 
•owy  "  of  a  row. 

szermllierka  f,  (art  of)  fencing, 
swordsmanship;  championess. 
-ierski  ?  fencer's,  -ierstwo  " 
swordsmanship,  -ierz  ™  fencer, 
fen cing- master ;  controversialist ; 
champion,  -ować  m,1  to  fence, 
fight. 

szeroklli  "  broad,  wide,  large. 
-0  a?  broadly,  widely;  — o  się 
rozwodzić  nad  czem,  to  enlarge 
upon  a  thing,  to  expatiate  on  . . . 
-olistny  ?  latifoliate,  broad-lea- 
ved, -ość  f,  broadness,  w^deness; 
breadth;  (geograficzna)  latitude; 
na  -  -  dloni,  of  a  hand's  breadth, 

SZerŚĆ,  vid.  sierć. 

szerszeń  ™  hornet. 

szeryf  ™    country-justice,  sheriff. 

szerz  f,  w  — ,  na  — ,  broadways, 
-enie  się  ;  spreading,  propa- 
gation, -yć  v<?  to  spread,  ex- 
tend; propagate.  --  się  VV  to 
spread;  gain  ground. 


sześć 

sześć,  num.,  six.  -dziesiąt,*  num., 
sixty,  •.dziesięcioletni"  7  sixty 
years  old.   -dziesiąty  "  sixtieth. 

fiześllcian  ™  hexahedron;  cube. 
-cienny  7   hexahedral,  cubical. 

sześciolldniowy  ?  of  six  days, 
-godzinny?  of  six  hours,  -kąt™ 
hexagon,  -kątny  ?  hexagonal. 
-konny  ?  draVn  by  six  horses. 
—letni  ?  of  six  years,  six  years 
old;  every  sixth  year,  -mie- 
sięczny ?  of  six  months;  every 
sixth  month,  -raki  ?  of  six 
different  kinds,  sixfold,  -ro  * 
six,  six  persons. 

Sześciu,  num.,  six. 

sześć!|kroća?  six  times,  -set,  www., 
six  hundred,  -setny"  six  hun- 
dredth. 

szesnallście,  num.,  sixteen,  -sty  ? 
sixteenth. 

Szew  ™  seam;  fanat.)  suture. 

Szewllc  ™  shoemaker,  boot  maker. 
— cki,  -ski  ?  shoemaker's.  ~co- 
wa  f,  a  shoemaker's  wife,  -czyk  ™ 
journeyman  shoemaker,  -stwo  * 
shoemaker's  trade.  [slander. 

szkalować  v?   to   abuse,  revile, 

szkapila  f,  jade,  nag.  -ina  f, worth- 
less nag;  horse-flesh. 

szkaplerz  ™  scapulary. 

Szkarallda  f,  foulness,  abomination; 
monster,  malkin.  -dnicaf,  ugly 
woman,  -dnie  a?  abominably, 
uglily,  -dnik  ™  abominable  man. 
— dność  f,abominableness.  -dny? 
foul,  abominable;  hideous,  hei- 
nous, -dzić  v<?  to  deface,  dis- 
figure, -dzieństwo  ?  abomi- 
nalle  thing,  enormity. 

szkarłat  ™  scarlet,  purple,  -ny  ? 
scarlet.  [latina. 

szkarlatyna  f,  scarlet-fever,  scar- 

szkarpetkaf,  sock.  w 

szkatułka^  casket,  boxY 

szkic  ™  sketch,  outline;  rough 
drawing,     -ować  v7~  to  sketch. 

Szkielet  ™  skeleton,  dead  body. 

szkiełko  "  bit  of  glass;  glass. 

szklący  (się)  ?  glittering,  shiniug, 


szkorpion  295 

szklanlleczka  f,  small  (drinking) 
glass,     -ica  f,  large  glass. 

szklallnka  f,  (drinking)  glass;  glass- 
ful, -nny,  -ny?  glass;  glassy; 
vitreous;  wyroby  ~ ne,  glass-ware. 
-rniaf,  glass-making,  -rski  ? 
glazier's.  -rstWO  "  glazier's  trade, 
-rz  ™  glazier,  glass-maker. 

szklillć  się  or,  to  glitter.  ~sty  ? 
glassy,  vitreous.    *wo  \  enamel. 

szkłilapŁ,  glassespZ.,  spectacles^. 
-O  "  glass;  «*o  kryształowe,  flint- 
glass;  -o  taflowe,  plate -glass. 
-odziej  ™  glass-blower. 

Szkod!!a  f,  damage,  harm,  hurt; 
damage  done  to  fields;  loss,  de- 
triment ;  (co  zaj  ~a,  it  is  a  pity ; 
—a  mówić  o  tem,  it  is  not  worth 
while  to  speak  of  it;  zająć  bydło 
ze  ~y,  to  impound  cattle,  oli- 
wie Cłp  noxiously,  -liwość  f, 
noxiousness,  harmfulness,  noi- 
someness.  -liwy  "  hurtful,  detri- 
mental, injurious,  noxious,  (zdro- 
wiu) unwholesome.  — nica  f, 
-nik™ wrong-doer, hurter.  -ny? 
noxjous.  -ować  w}  to  sustain 
a  loss,  to  be  a  loser.  ~zić  v? 
to  hurt,  do  hurt;  hurt,  not  agree; 
to  -zi  zdrowiu,  it  is  hurtful  to 
the  health;  co  to  szkodzi?  what 
harm  is  there  in  that? 

szkołila  f,    school ;    school-house 
~  .%,  pływania,  swimming-school 
—a  główna,  university ;  ~a  prze- 
mysłowa, technological  institute; 
~a   ludowa,   elementary   school; 
—a  górnicza,  school  of  mining. 

szkllółka  f,  small  school ;  nursery 
(of  trees),  sed  plot,  -olne  » 
school -fees  pi.  -olnictwo  7 
school  affairs;  school  learning. 
-olny  ?  relating  to  schools, 
school;  rok  ~  «*,  school-year. 

szkopek  ™  milking-tub,  milking- 
pail. 

szkopuł  ™  hinderance,  obstacle. 

szkorbut  ™  scurvy,  -yczny  ? 
scorbutic. 

Szkorpion,  vid.  skorpion. 


296  szkrofuły 

szkrofuły  p£.,  scrofula. 

szkudllła f,  ~ło  "  shingle.  ~larz  *? 
shiDgler. 

szkutlla  f,  river- boat.  ~nik  ™ 
barge-master,  raftsman. 

szlaban  ™  turnpike. 

szlachljcianka  f,  wife  or  daughter 
of  a  nobleman,  noblewoman. 
~cic  ?  nobleman ;  country-squire. 
~cilira  ™  a  poor,  unrefined 
couutry-  squire.  ~ecki  ?  of  a 
nobleman,  noble;  stan  ~~,  the 
nobility,  the  gentry.  ~ectwo  " 
nobility ;  nadać  komu  ~  ~,  to  en- 
noble a  person,  make  noble. 
~etka  ™  poor  nobleman,  se- 
tnie a?  nobly,  generously,  mę- 
tność f,  nobleness,  noble-minded- 
ness. ~etny  ?  noole,  generous, 
noble-minded.  ~ta  f,  gentry, 
gentlefolk. 

szlachtuz  ™  slaughter-house. 

szlallczek  ™  border,  selvage.  ~k  ™ 
track,  path;  stripe,  streak;  bor- 
der, selvage. 

szlaf||myeaf,  night-cap.  ^roczek, 
«*rok  ,  dressing  gown,  morning 
gown. 

szlam™  slime, mud, ooze.  ~istość, 
~Owatość  *\  slimiuess,  muddiness. 
*isty,  ~OWaty  "  slimy,  muddy. 
~0wać  v<?  to  clear  from  slime 
(a  pond).  [ambler. 

szłailp* f,  amble.    ~pak  ™  jogger, 

szlaz  ™  mallow.  [sledges. 

szlichtada f,  sledge-race,  ride  in 

szlifa  f,  epaulet,  shoulter-knot. 

szlif lliernia  f,  grinding- house. 
~ierz  ™  grinder,  polisher.  *-o- 
wać  vc?  to  grind,  polish. 

szlochllać  v™  to  sob,  blubber, 
•-anie  "  sobbing,  sob.  ~y  pi. 
sobs  pi. 

szluzaf,  sluice,  floodgate. 

Szmallcik  ™  small  piece,  a  bit; 
(śniegu)  flake.  ~t  ™  piece,  bit; 
~t  ziemi,  a  bit  of  land.  «*ta  f, 
clout,  rag. 

szmaragd  ™  emerald.  ~owy  ? 
of  emerald;  enierald-(green). 


szpalerowao 

szmelc  ™  smalt,  enamel.  -»,arc 
ski  ?  melting ;  enamellist's.  «*ar- 
stwo"  melting,  founding;  enamel- 
ling. -%-arz  ™  enamellist.  «-o- 
wać  v?  to  melt;  enamel. 

szmer  ™  murmur,  hum.  ~ać  v? 
to  hum. 

szmergiel  ™  (mineral.)  emery.- 

szmermel  ™  cracker,  squib. 

szmuklellrski  ?  haberdasher's; 
•rskie  towary,  haberdashery. 
•TStwo  *  lace-making,  trimming. 
»rz  ™   lace-maker,  haberdasher. 

sznur  ™  cord,  rope;  measuring 
cord;  string,  line;  wyciągnąć  pod 
~t  to  lay  out  by  the  rule  and 
line.  ~ek  ™  twist,  string,  pack- 
thread. ~owaĆ  vc?  to  tie,  bind, 
lace,  string.  ~  ~  się  VX  to  wear 
stays.-~owadło  "  stay-lace,  lace. 
~Ówka  f,  stays^I.,  bodice,  corset, 
•-owy?  rope  ...     [of  a  racoon. 

szop  ™  (zo.)  racoon.    *.y  pi.,  fur 

szopa  f,  shed,  booth,  cover,  coach- 

szopka f,  puppet-show,      [house. 

szorować  v?™  to  rub,  scour;  (no- 
gami) to  walk  shuffling,  shore 
the  feet. 

szorstklli ?  rough,  coarse,  rugged; 
(fig.)  harsh,  rude,  ~o  a}  roughly, 
coarsely;  (fig.)  harshly,  rudely. 
-OŚĆ  f,  roughness,  coarseness; 
(fig.)  harshness. 

SZOry  pi.)  harness.  [pike- toll. 

SZOSlla  f,  high-road.  ~owe  *  turn- 

SZÓStllka  f,  a  six ;  (ols.)  small  coin 
worth  six  kreuzers;  team  of  six 
horses.     -».y  ^  sixth. 

szowinillsta f,  chauvinist.  -»izm  ™ 
chauvinism. 

Szpada f,  sword,     [rzędzie)  spade. 

szpadel  ™   spattle,  spatula;  (na~ 

szpagaf,  cross-band. 

szpagat  ™  packthread. 

szpak  ™  (orn.)  starling;  (fig.) 
cunning  fellow.  ~owaty  ?  grizz- 
led, grey;  (o  koniu)  roan. 

szpaler  ™  espalier,  hedge-row; 
(fig.)  lane.  ~ować  vf  to  furnish 
with  an  espalier. 


szpalta 

szpalta f,  (typ.)  column. 

szpara  f,    cleft,   crevice,   fissure; 

(fig-)  przez  szpary  na  co  patrzeć, 
to  connive  at  a  thing. 

szparag  ™  asparagus.  ~arnia  f, 
plantation  of  asparagus. 

szpargał  m,  waste  paper,  waste- 
book,  worthless  book. 

Szparki  ?  quick,  swift,  rapid. 

szpaf  ™  spar;  (u  koni)  spavin. 

szpecić  vcf    to  deform,  disfigure. 

szperallć  vef  to  search,  rummage, 
~CZ  "'  searcher.  ~nie  "  search, 
investigation. 

szperka  f,  small  piece  of  fried 
bacon. 

szpetnllie  a?  foully,  uglily,  -ieć vc? 
to  become  ugly.  ~ość  f,  foulness, 
ugliness.  ~y  ^  foul,  ugly,  ill- 
featured. 

szpic  ™  Pomeranian  dog. 

szpichlerz  ™  granary,  loft,  corn- 
house,  [whip. 

Szpicruta  f,    hand -whip,  riding- 

szpieg  ™  spy,  police-spy.  ~o- 
wać  vc??  to  spy;  be  a  spy. 
-owski  f  of  a  spy.        [row  ... 

szpik  ™   marrow.     ~owy  ?  mar- 

szpikulec  ™  larding-pin. 

szpilklia  f,  pin;  siedzieć  jak  na 
~ach,  to  sit  upon  thorns.  ~arz  ™ 
pin -maker,     -owy  ?   acicular; 

szpinak  ™  spinage.  [pin  ... 

szpital  ™  hospital ;  *.  polowy,  am- 
bulance, field-hospital.  ~nik  ™ 
hospitaller.    ~ny  "  of  a  hospital. 

szpon  ™  ~a  f,  claw,  paw,  fang, 
talon;  (fig.)  -wpaść  w  czyje  ~y,  to 
fall  into  the  clutches  of  a  person. 

szprycj|af,  ~kaf,  syringe,  squirt, 
clyster-pipe. 

szprycha f,  spoke. 

szpulka  f,  bobbin. 

szpunt  ™  bung;  bunghole.  ~o- 
wać  V(f  to  bung. 

szrama  f,  slash,  scratch,  scar.   \pl. 

3zranki  jol.,  lists  pi.,  arena,  bounds 

szron  ™  hoar-frost,    ~iec  VV"  to 

szrót  . . .,  vid.  śrót  . . .  [rime. 

SZrub  . . .,  vid.  śrub  . . . 


sztych 


297 


szta"b  ™  (mil.)  staff,  field-officers ; 

~  główny,  staff.     ~OWy  ?  oficer  ' 

~~,  staff-officer. 

sztaba  f,  bar;  ~  żelaza,  iron-bar; 

złoto  w  ~ch,  ingot  of  gold. 

szta!lchetyi>i.,  ~teety pi.,  railing, 
fence. 

sztafeta  f,  courrier,  express. 

sztak  ™  (mar. J  stay. 

sztalugi  pi,  (malj  easel. 

sztandar  ™  standard,  banner. 

szterling  ™  sterling. 

sztokfisz,  vid.  stokfisz.        [stulm. 

sztolnia  f,    (min.)   adit,    gallery, 

sztorcem  a}  on  end,  with  sharp 
point. 

sztos  ™  a  play  at  cards;  a  good 
or  bad  run  at  cards;  być  w  ~ie, 
to  be  in  good  humour. 

sztucller,  ~iec  ™  short  rifle  or  gun. 

sztuciec  ™  cover  (knife,  fork, 
spoon  etc.),  case,  box.        [turn. 

sztuczka f,  small  piece;  (fig.)trick, 

sztucznllie  a?  artificially,  skil- 
fully, curiously.  -ość  fi  artifi- 
cialness,  artfulness.  ~y  f  arti- 
ficial, skilful,  artful;  false,  made. 

sztufada  f,  stewed  meat. 

sztuk||af,  piece,  part;  art;  contri- 
vance, skill;  trick,  turn;  (teatral~ 
naj  play;  *a  wiesa,  boiled  beef; 
piece  of  meat;  ~i  piękne,  fine 
arts;  śmiała  <*a,  audacious  fellow; 
to  ~a,  it  is  not  easy;  the  diffi- 
culty is  . . .  ~aterye  pi.,  stucco- 
work,  stucco.  ~ator  ™  stucco- 
worker,  stuccoer.  ~mistrz  ™ 
artist,  juggler.  ~ować  v<?  to 
patch  (up),  piece. 

szturchllać,  -nać  V(?  to  thrust, 
jostle,  push,  elbow.  »aniec  ™ 
thrust,  push. 

szturm  ™  storm,  assault,  onset; 
wziąść  (brać J  *em,  to  take  by 
storm,  to  force.  ~ak  ™  morion, 
helmet;  petard,  -ować  V1}  (do 
miasta)  to  stoim  (a  town);  »,*, 
do  drzwi,  to  knock  strongly  at 
the  doors 

sztych    ™     stab,    thrust;     print^ 


298         sztych  ar  ski 

engraving.    -arski  ?  engraver's. 
-arstWO  *    engraving. 


-arz   , 


engraver.  -ować^,1  to  engrave. 

sztyfllcik,  -t  ™  tag,  peg,  pin. 

sztylet  ™  stiletto,  dagger,  poniard. 

sztywnilie  a7>  stiffly.  -ieć  vV't  to 
get  numbed ,  to  stiffen.  —ość  f, 
stiffness ;  (fig J  pedantry,  formali- 
ty-    ~y  ?  stiff,  inflexible;    (fig. J 

szuba f,  furred  cloak,    [pedantic. 

szubienillca  f,  gallows,  gibbet. 
-cznik  ™  gallows-bird.  -czny  ? 
of  the  gallows.  [scoundrel. 

szubrawiec  ™  blackguard,  scamp, 

szufllla  f,  shovel.  -ować  v?  to 
shovel.  [drawer. 

szuflad||af,  drawer.    -kaf,  small 

szuja  f,  ragamuffin,  rascal,  knave. 

SZUkaĆ  v?  (czego  lub  kogo)  to 
search,  seek  (for),  to  look  (out) 
for;  to  go  in  quest;  iść  -,  to  go 
to  fetch. 

szuler1?  gambler,  gamester.  -kaf, 
female  gambler;  gambling,  foul 
play  at  cards.  -nia  f,  gaming- 
house, gambling- bell.  -ski  f 
gambler's.  -stwo  "  passion  for 
gambling. 

szum  ™  noise,  whirring;  roar, 
blast;  —  w  uszach,  tingling  in  the 
ears.  — ieć  v™  to  roar,  bluster; 
(fig J  to  live  a  wild  life;  -i  mi 
w  uszach,  my  ears  ring.  — ka  f, 
song,  ditty.  -nie,  -no  a}  noisely, 
obstreperously ,  clamorously ; 
pompously.  -ność  f,  noisiness; 
pompousness,  pomposity.  -ny  f 
noisy,  obstreperous,  clamorous, 
blusterous ;  pompous,  full  of  dis- 
play, -ować  v<?7,1  to  scum,  skim ; 
froth,  sparkle,  -owinyjpl.,  scum, 
scummings  pi. 

SZUrgilaĆ,  -Otać  V1?  ( nogami  J  to 
shove  (the  feet).  -ot  ™  slattern ; 
cracking  noise,  shove. 

SZUrpaty  ?  rugged,  bristly.      ^ 

SZUSt  *,  bounce!  [whim. 

szust  ™    sudden   start,    bounce; 

szuwaks  ™  blacking  for  shoes. 


szyjka^ 

szwaczka  f,    seamstress,   needle- 

szwadron  ™  squadron,     [woman. 

szwagllier  ™  brother-in-law. 
-rostwo  V  affinity  by  marriage ; 
brother  -  in  -  law  and  his  wife. 
— rowa  f,  sister-in-law. 

szwajcaf,  bodkin,  puncher. 

szwajcar  ™  porter,  door-keeper, 
mace-bearer.  [room. 

szwalnia  f,  seamstress's  working- 

szwank  ™  hurt,  harm,  damage; 
narazić  na  — ,  to  occasion 
damage,  -ować  vy}  to  suffer, 
sustain  a  loss;  make  a  false  step, 
stumble.  [smuggle  in,  run. 

ezwarcować  vf  to  black ;  (towary J 

szwargot  ",'  gibberish,  jabber, 
-ać ,   to  jabber;  talk  gibberish, 

szwędać  sie  *T  to  stroll,  ramble. 

szyti  ™  pit,  'shaft. 

szyba f,  pane. 

szybklli  ?  quick,  swift,  fleet,  rapid. 
-0  a?  swiftly,  speedly.  -obieg  ™ 
runner,  -ość  f,  quickness,  swifti- 
ness,  velocity, 

szybować  m,1  to  soar. 

szylic'1'?  to  sew,  stitch;  (fig. J  -Ć 
komu  boty,  to  contrive  a  person's 
ruin,  -cie"  sewing;  needle-work. 

szych  ™  galloon  of  sham-gold  or 
silver;  sham  gold  or  silver. 

szychta  f,  layer,  stratum.  _ 

szydełko  "  small  awl;  crotchet- 
needle,  -wać  V7}  to  work  in 
crotchet,  -wy  ,  *wa  robota, 
crotchet-work. 

szyderllca  ™  scoffer,  sneerer,  scor- 
ner,  mocker,  -czy,  -ski  ?  scof- 
fing, jeering,  sarcastic.  -czot 
-sko  a?  scoffingly,  jeeringly. 
-stwo  "  scoff,  derision,  raillery., 

szydło  "  awl,  puncher,  -waty  ? 
awl-shaped. 

szydzić  'oył  (z  kogo  J  to  scoff,  sneer, 
jeer  at,  to  deride. 

szyj||af,  neck;  tbroat;  (fig.)  life; 
na  łeb  na  -ę,  over  head  and  ears. 
-kaf,  little  neck;  (kieliszkaj  the 
foot  (of  a  glass);  (u  skrzypcówj 
finger-board. 


szyk 


taksować 


'299 


ŚZyk  ,  oruer;  (bojowy)  array; 
elegance,  chic ;  (gram. J  position ; 
pomieszać  ~i,  to  put,  out  of  order, 
to  thwart  one's  designs;  z  szy- 
kiem, elegantly. 

szykanlla  f,  caviiling;  chicanery; 
shuffling.  -ować  v<?  to  chicane, 
shuffle,  cavil. 

szykówllać  v?  to  range ,  put  in 
order,   draw  up;    prepare.     —  - 

1  się VX  to  prepare  oneself.  ~»iea? 
elegantly.  -ność  f,  elegance,  chic, 
—ny  ?  elegant,  fashionable. 

Szyld  ™  sign-board,  shop-bill. 

szyldwach  ™  sentinel,  sentry, 

szyl(d)kret  ™  tortoise-shell.  -o- 
wy  ?  (made)  of  tortoise  shell.' 

szyling  ™  shilling. 

szympans  ™  fzoj  chimpanzee. 

szyna f,  bar,  —  żelaza  iron-bar. 

szynal  ™  wheel-nail. 

Szynel  ™  military  cloak. 

szynk™  ale-house.  ~arkaf,  ale- 
wife,  -arstwo  *  trade  of  an 
tavern-keeper.  ~arz  ™  tavern, 
keeper,  tapster.  -ować  v?  to 
keep  an  ale-house,  to  sell  liquors. 
—ownia  f,  ale-house,  tavern. 
— Owny,  -owy  ?  of  tavern,  ale- 
house . . . ;  scurrilous. 

szynka^  ham. 

skipper.    — ski 


vr 


a 


skip- 


-stWQ  \    skipper's   pro- 


szyper 

per's. 

fession. 

szypułkaf,  peduncle;  quill, 
szyszak  ™  helm,  helmet, 
szyszklia  f,    cone,    strobile;    —a 

sosnowa  ,    pind  -  cone.      -Qwy  ? 

coniferous,  coniform, 
szyty  Ct  sewed,  stitched. 

T. 

ta  P™  fern,  od  (en. 
tabaczllarz,  -nik  m,   snuff-taker. 

— kowy  ?  snuff-coloured.    — ny  f 

of  tabacco;  of  snuff. 
tabaklla   f,  snuff;  zażywać  —ę,  to 

take   snuff.      -iera,   -ierka  f. 

muff-box. 


tabela  f,  table,  index. 

tablillca  f,  table,  large  board. 
~czka  f,  (do  pisania  J  tablet;  paste; 
(czekolady ) ,  cake  (of  chocol  te); 
— -  mnożenia,  multiplication  table. 

tabor  ™  camp;  intrenched  quar- 
ters; train. 

taborellt,  -cik  ™  a  low  stool. 

tabun  ™  stud  (in  steppes). 

taclla  f,  tea-tray,  coffee -tray. 
~ka  f,  small  tea-tray,  small  coffee- 
tray. 

taczllać  się  *T  to  wallow,  roll, 
stagger,  -.karz  ™  wheelbarrow- 
man.  .  — ki  pi- »  wheelbarrow, 
barrow;  skazać  do  ~ek,  to  con- 
demn to  hard-labour. 

tafli!a  f,  square,  tablet,  plate;  (u 
drzwi)  panel.  -ować  v<?  to  board, 
wainscot,  panel.    -owy?  plate  ... 

tafta  f,  taffeta. 

taić  v?  (przed  kim)  to  bide,  con: 
ceal  from,  keep  secret.   ~  się  " 

tajeć  v\l  to  thaw.      [to  abscond. 

ta'iemnllica  f,  mystery,  secret. 
-iczość  f,  mysteriousness ,  se- 
cretness. ~iczy  ?  mysterious, 
mysterial.  ~ie  a?  secretly,  pri- 
vately, underhand.  -y  ?  secret ; 
occult,  clandestine,  underhand. 

tajnllie,  ~0  a*  secretly,  under- 
hand. ~ik  ™  secret,  recess. 
~OŚĆf,  clandostinity,  secrecy,  ~y? 
secret;  clandestine,  occult;  ~y 
radca,  privy  counsellor;  ~e  zgro- 
madzenie, conventicle. 

tak  a?  thus,  in  this  way;  aye, 
yes ;  so ;  i  ~  dalej ,  and  so  on ; 
«  że,  ~  iż,  so  that;  ~  ...jak, 
as  ...  as.  ^i,  -.owy  ?  such;,  co 
to  -iego?  what  is  that?  what 
does  it  mean?  ~i  sam,  the  very 
same;  jaki  pan,  taki  kram,  like 
master,  like  man.  -iż  f  just 
such  as.  ~o  a}  jako  ~o,  so  so, 
tolerably  well,  passably.  -0Ż. 
-że  a?  alike,  likewise. 

taks! la f,  rate,  assessment,  -at or™ 
valuer,  appraiser,  -ować  v?  to 
fix  the  price,  tax,  assess., 


300 


takt 


takt™  frouz J  time,  measure;  (fig.) 

nice,  discernment,  sense,  tact, 
-owny  ?  full  of  tact ,  well-ad- 
vised ;  wybijać  *• ,  to  heat  time. 
»yczny  ,  tactical.  ~yk  ™  tac- 
tician.   — ykaf,  tactics. 

także  af  also,  too;  likwise;  (wy- 
chodzisz), i  ja  — ,  (you  are  going 
out),  so  am  I. 

talar  ™  (German)  dollar,  thaler; 
robe  (official  dress).     ~ek  ™    (n. 

p.  cytryny)  round  slice. 

tałałajstwo  "  rabble,  tag-rag. 

talent  ™  talent;  accomplishment, 
capacity,  part3  pi. 

talerz  ™  plate;  —  głęboki,  soup- 
plate  ;  (fig.)  (wyłożyć  co  J  jak  na  ~u, 
. . .  quite  plainly.  ».yk  ™  dessert- 
plate. 

talia  f.  waist,  stature ;  (kart)  pack 
(of  cards). 

talizman  m,  talisman. 

talk  ™  mineral  tale. 

talmud  ™  Talmud. 

tam  a?  there ;  kto  ~  ?  who  is  there  ? 
co  ~\  I  care  not,  never  mind'; 
gdzie  ~\  by  no  means;  no  such 
thing ! 

tama  f,  dam,  dike,  mole;  (fig.) 
check,  restraint. 

tamaryndlla f,  tamarind.  -owy  ? 
-owe  drzewo,  tamarind,  tama- 
rind-tree. 

tam  ary  szek  ™  tamarisk. 

tameczny  "  of  that  place,  there. 

tamowallć  v?  (rzekę)  to  dam ;  (fig.) 
to  check,  put  a  stop,  impede, 
-nie  "  (rzeki)  damming;  (fig.) 
hinderance. 

tampon  ™  (chir.)  bolster. 

tamlltedy  a7-  that  way.  -tejszy  ? 
of  that  place.  -ten**7*?  yonder, 
the  former,  that;  ~«»  świat,  the 
other  world,  the  world -to -be. 
•Że  a?  in  that  very  place  (also). 

tan  ™  (częściej)  ~y  pi.,  dance, 
dancing.  -cerka  *,  (female) 
dancer,  -cerz  ™  dancer,  -c- 
mistrz  ™  dancing-master. 

itańljcować,  -czyć  vf?  to  dance. 


i  targować 

tańdellciarka  f,  .(female)  dealer 
in  second-hand  goods,  -ciarz  ™ 
old-clothesman,  dealer  in  old 
furniture,  -ta  f,  old  clothes, 
second  hand  goods. 

tanllecznica  f,  (female)  dancer, 
-ecznik  ™  dancer,  -eczny  ? 
dancing  . . .  ~iec  ™  dance ;  (med.) 
—  m  św.  Wita,  St.  Vitus'  dance. 

tani  ?  cheap,  low-priced.  -ećv? 
to  grow  cheap,  fall  in  price. 
•0  "£  cheaply,  cheap.  -OŚĆ  f, 
cheapness. 

tannina,  vid.  garbnik. 

tapczan  ™    bed  of  boards,  bunk, 

tapeta f.  wall-paper,  paper-hang- 
ings. 

tapicer  ™  upholsterer,  paper- 
hanger,    -ski  ?  paper-hanger's. 

tapir  ™  (zo.)  tapir. 

taraban  ™  a  great  drum. 

taradajkaf,  gig,  phaeton. 

taran  ™  battering-ram. 

tarant  ™  dapple-gray  horse,  -o- 
waty  ?  dapple,  spotted,  dapple- 
gray. 

tarantulas  tarantula  (spider). 

tarapality  pi.,  scrape,  pickle,  diffi- 
culty; być  w  -tach,  to  stick  in 
the  mud,  to  be  in  a  scrape. 

taras  ™  terrace,  platform  of  earth. 
-ować  vf  to  block  up,  barrio 
cade,  -owo  a7)  in  the  form  of 
a  terrace. 

tarcioaf,  deal,  board,  plank. 

tarcie  "  rubbing,  friction;  -  sip 
ryb,  the  spawning  time  of  fishes. 

tarczl|af,  target;  shield,  buckler; 
(fig.)  shelder,  defence,  protection; 
(heral.)  coat,  escutcheon ;  strzelać 
do  ~y,  to  shoot  at  a  mark.  ~o- 
waty  ?  scutiform.  -owy  ? 
shield  . . . 

targ  ™  market;  market-place; 
dobić  •u,  to  strike  a  bargain. 

targllać,  -nać  vf  to  touse,  tousle, 
pull,  tear ;  —nać  się  na  czyje  życie, 
to  attempt  a  man's  life,  to  make 
an  attempt  upon  a  man's  life. 

targowllać  v<f  to  bargain  for  a 


targowe 

thing,  cheapen,  chaffer.  ~e  " 
stallage ;  marketings  pi.  ~isko  " 
market-place.  ~y  "  of  the  mar- 
ket; cena  ~a,  marketprice;  dzień 
-.y,  market-day. 

tarka  f,  grater,  rasp. 

tarlatan  ™  tarlatan. 

tarlicaf,  flax-brake,  brake. 

tarmosić  v<^  to  pull  and  tug, 
to  scuffle,  mt  sie  v**  to  scuffle, 
squabble.  [tree. 

tarllń,  ~ninaf,  black-thorn,  sloe- 

tarok  ™  (gra)  taroc. 

tartak  ™  sawing-mill. 

tartan  ™  (materyaj  tartan. 

tartas  "?   bustle,  hubbub,  uproar. 

tarty  ?  ground,  bruised. 

taryfa  f,  tariff,  rate. 

tarzać  v?  to  roll.  ~  sie  *T  f7W 
Mode)  to  wallow,  to  welter  (in 
mud). 

tasak  ™  chopping-knife;  eutlas. 

tasiemlliec  ™  solitary  worm,  tape- 
worm.   ~ka,  taśma f,  tape,  lace. 

tasować  v<?  (karty)  to  shuffle  (the 

tata ™  papa, (fam.)  daddy,  [cards). 

tatarak  ™  (lot.)  sweet-flag,  cala- 
mus. 

tatarilczanka  f,  straw  of  buck- 
wheat. ~czany?  of  buckwheat. 
•^czysko'J  buckwheat-field.  ~ka  f, 
buckwheat. 

tatullla,  ~nio,  ~ś  ™  dear  papa. 

tchllawica  f,  tracbea,  wind -pipe. 
*em,  ~U,  vid.  dech. 

tchnHąć  VT?  to  breathe  into,  in- 
spire! to  respire,  wienie v,  breath. 

tchórz  ™  (zo.)  polecat,  fitchew; 
coward,  poltroon.  ~liwie  a? 
cowardly.  ~liwy  ?  cowardly, 
paint- hearted.  ~ostwo  "  cow- 
ardice, poltroonery.  ~owaty  f 
a  little  cowardly.  ~yć  V7}  to 
behave  like  a  coward. 

teatr  ™  theatre,  playhouse,  the 
stage.  ~alnie  a?  theatrically. 
~alny  ?  theatric(al) ;  sztuka 
-alna,  a  play. 

tęchnlląć,  -*ieć  v™  to  cease  swelling; 
to  grow  musty. 


ten 


301 


technlliczny  f  technic(al).  ~ik  ™ 
technologist.  ~ika  f,  technics. 
~ologikaf,  technology.  ~ologioz- 
ny  °t  technological. 

teczlla  f,  rainbow.  ~ówka  f,  (anat.) 
ids.    *owv  ?  rainbow-coloured. 

tedy  a?  &  ,  then ;  therefore. 

tędy  a?  this  way. 

tęglli  f  hard,  solid,  strong,  thick; 
(jeździec  etc.)  excellent;  (zima 
etc.)  hard,  severe;  hardy.  ~o  a? 
hard,  strongly,  very  well.  ~0ŚĆ  f, 
hardness,  strength,  firmness; 
(mrozu  etc.)  severety. 

tegoHczesność  ft  actuelness,  con- 
temporariness.  ~czesny  "  of 
this. time,  present,  contemporary, 
actual,    -roczny  ?  of  this  year. 

teka  f,  blotting -book,  satchel; 
portfolio;  (minister)  bez  teki, 
without  department. 

tekst  ™  text. 

tektura'f,  pasteboard. 

telefon  ™  telephone. 

telega  f,  peasant's  cart. 

telegrallf  ™  telegraph.  ~ficznie«? 
telegraphically.  «*ficzny  "  tele- 
graphical);  biuro  ~ficzne,  tele- 
graph office,  ~fować  v™  to 
telegraph,  wire.    ~m  ™  telegram. 

teleskop  ™  telescope,  (spy-)glass. 

tem,  vid.  im. 

temat  ™  theme,  subject.       [belt. 

temblak  ™   sling,  band;  sword- 
temperament  ™  temper,  tempera- 
ment. 

temperljatura  f,  temperature.  ~o- 
wać  V(f  (pióro)  to  make  (a  pen); 
moderate. 

templaryusz  ™  Templar- knight. 

tempo  v,  (muz.)  time,  measure. 

temsamem  a?  consequently. 

temu  a?  (rok  etc.)  ~,  (a  year  etc.) 
ago. 

ten  ^T  this;  to  prawda,  that  is 
right;  kiedy  tak,  to  dobrze,  if  it 
be  so,  I  consent;  ~  a  ~,  such 
a  one,  such  and  such;  dla  tego, 
therefore ;  co  ci  do  tego  ?  it  is  not 
you*  business,  it  does  not  concern 


302 


tcnci 


tło 


you;  za  to,  for  it;  nic  mi  po  tern, 
it  is  to  rue  of  no  use;  coż  z  tego? 
what  avails?  of  what  avail  is  it? 
what  boots? 

tenci  prV'  this  one,  this  man. 

tendencya f,  tendency. 

tender  ,  (wagon  zapasowy  przy 
lokomotyiviej  tender. 

tenor  ™  tenor,  -owy  ?  tenor . . . 
-ysta  ™  tenor(-singer). 

tent||acyaf,  temptation,  -owaćv? 

)  to  tempt.  [ling. 

tentent  ™  clatter  (of  hoofs),  tram  p- 

tenutaf,  tenure,  lease.        [same. 

tenże  (sam)  Pr\l  the  same,  all  the 

teokrallcya  f,  theocracy.  -tycz- 
ny  "  theocratic!  al). 

teologilla  f,  theology,  -czny  ? 
theologic(al). 

teorhan  ™  (muz.)  archlute. 

teorlletycznie  a?  theoretically/, 
-etyczny  ?theoretic(al).  -etyk™ 
theorist.     -yaf,  theory. 

tępilić  v<?  to  blunt,  to  dull;  (fig. J 
dull;  destroy,  exterminate.  -iec1"  V 
to  grow  blunt.  -o  a?  bluntly. 
~0ŚĆ  f,  bluntness,  dullness;  -- 
umysłu,  stupidity,     — y  ^  bluut, 

terapia f,  therapeutics.         [dull. 

tera||Z  uf  now,  at  present;  wa-z, 
for  the  present,  — źniejszość  f, 
the  present  time,  -źniejszy  f 
present,  actual. 

tercerol  ™  ~af,  pocket-pistol. 

tercet  ",'  (muz.)  tiercet,  trio. 

tercya  f,  (muz.)  tierce;  the  six- 
tieth part  of  a  second;  (szkoły) 
third  class,  (w  Anglii)  fourth- 
form. 

tereśnia,  vid.  czereśnia. 

terMcaf,  saddle-tree. 

termin  ™  term,  stated  time ;  word, 
expression ;  apprenticeship ;  od- 
dać kogo  do  — n,  to  bind  one 
apprentice ;  ostatni  — ,  latest  time. 
~ologia  f,  terminology  -owacv? 
(u  kogo)  to  be  bound  apprentice 
to  .. .  -owanie  "  apprenticeship. 

termitypJ.,  termites,  white  ants. 

termometr  ™  thermometer. 


teroryzm  m,  terrorysm. 

terpentynlla f,  turpentine,  -owy? 
turpentine  . . . ;  olej  —  -  ,  oil  of 
turpentine.  [territory. 

terytoryllalny  ?  territorial.  *um  ? 

teśllć  ™  father-in-law.  -ciowa  f, 
mother-in-law. 

tęsknllić  v?  to  yearn,  pine,  long 
(for),  -o  a?  languishingly ;  -o 
mi,  I  long  for.  -ość,  ~ota  f, 
yearning,  intense  longing,  -y  ? 
longing,  languishing. 

testa||ment n,'  will,  last  will ;  stary, 
nowy  —  — ,  Old,  New  testament, 
-mentowy?  testamentary,  -tor1? 
testator.       [to  trample;  pulsate. 

tętllent   ™    vid.  tentent.     -nić  V1? 

tetllnica  f,  artery,  -no  "  pulse; 
pulsation. 

tetrycznllOŚĆ  f,  peevishness,  moro- 
sity.    — y  f  peevish,  sullen,  cross. 

tetryk™  a  peevish  (cross)  fellow. 

też  aP  also. 

tezaf,  thesis. 

tężeć  v™  to  grow  hard  or  stiff. 

tężnia  f,  graduation- works. 

tjul  ™  net-lace. 

tkallć  vf  to  weave;  cram,  stuff. 
-cki  "  of  a  weaver,  -ctwo  ♦ 
weaving  business,  weaver's  trade. 
~cz  ™  weaver.  -Inia  f,  work- 
room of  a  weaver,  -nina  f,  web, 
texture,  tissue.  '  -nka  f,  tissue; 
—  -  pajęcza,  cobweb,  -ny  &  &? 
woven. 

tkliwllie  a?  touchingly,  tenderly. 
-ość  f,  tenderness,  sensibility, 
-y  ?  tender-hearted,  sensible, 
moving,  affecting. 

tknlląć  v?  —  się  VX  to  touch; 
injure,  hurt;  move  (a  person), 
-iety  &  &  "  touched,  hit,  struck ; 
moved,  affected ;  (chorobą)  infec- 
ted with  . . . 

tkwić  vf  to  stick,  be  involved  in, 
be  implicated.  [glimmer. 

tllleć  v?  ~ie  się  vr,  to  burn  faintly, 

tlen  ™  oxygen. 

tło  "  the  ground  (of  a  picture). 


tłoczek 

tłoczllek  ™  piston,  -enie  "  pres- 
sure ,  pressing.  ~nia  f,  press ; 
printing-press.  ~ony  v  &  ?  prin- 
ted ;  pressed.  ~yć  va;  to  thrust, 
force  "%nto;  press,  compress; 
print.  »~  się  VV  to  crowd  in, 
intrude  into  a^place ;  go  through 
the  crowd,  [a  pump. 

tłok  ™  throng,  crowd;  sucker  of 

^łómacz  ™  interpreter,  dragoman, 
translator.  ~enie  "  interpreta- 
tion, explanation;  translation. 
•"»»  sic  "  justification,  exculpa- 
tion. ~yć  v<f  to  interpret,  ex- 
plain, expound;  translate;  to 
exculpate,  excuse.  »«.  sie  T 
to  apologise,  excuse  oneself. " 

tłomollczek  ™  bundle,  packet. 
~k  ™  travelling  bag,  luggage. 

tłullc  ""?  to  grind,  pound,  crush; 
beat,  knock,  strike;  break.  ~c 
się  VX  to  be  smashed  to  pieces; 
stray,  rove,  ~czek  ™  pestle, 
pounder.  ~cz01iy  p &J  (cukier) 
pounded.  ~k  ™  pestle;  strumpet, 
prostitute. 

tłum  ™  crowd,  throng;  swarm, 
multitude,  great  number. 

tłumacz  etc-,  vid.  tłćmacz  etc. 

tłumllić  vf  to  stifle,  smother; 
restrain,  put  down.  «*ik  ™  (muz.) 
sordine.  ~nie,  ~no  a?  tumul- 
tously, in  crowds,  crowdedly; 
■**  m>  się  gromadzić,  to  crowd, 
throng,  flock.  ~ny  "  tumul- 
tuary, crowded. 

tłullścić  vf  to  grease,  smear  with 
grease.  ~ścieć  vy}  to  grow  fat, 
thicken. 

tłustllawy  ?  a  little  fat,  fatty. 
~0  a?  fatly.  -ośćf,  fat,  grease, 
fattness.  ~y  f  fat,  greasy;  (o 
ziemi)  fertile,  ~y  żart,  a  coarse 
fbawdy)  joke. 

tłuszcz  ™  fat,  grease. 

tłuszcza  f,  mob,  rabble. 

tue,  praes.  od  ciąć. 

toPrnaZ&ą  that;  then;  -  ...  »  ..., 
now  ...  then  ...,  sometimes  ... 
sometimes  ...;  *  *.,  and  that. 


topnisty  303 

toaletila  f,  toilet,  dressing-table; 
(ubiór)  dress.  ~o wy  "  dressing . . .  f 
fancy  . . . 

toast  ™  health,  toast. 

tobołki  pi,  small  luggage. 

tOCZlleilie  n,  turning,  rolling;  whet 
~01iy  p  &  ?  turned;  whetted; 
sharpened;  eaten.  ~ybvc?  to  roll, 
wheel ;  (o  robactwie)  to  eat,  worm ; 
(noże)  to  grind ;  (wino)  to  draw ; 
(wojne)  to  wage  or  make.  «**► 
sic  ,  to  roll,  turn  about;  be 
managed  ;  flow,  stream.  <*ydło  " 
grindstone,  whetstone. 

togaf,  toga,  robe. 

tojad  ™  (bot.)  wolf  s-bane,  aconite 

tok™  course, progress;  lance-rest* 
(ciała)  stature;  (sprawa)  w  ~XLP 
in  full  swing. 

tokaj  ™  Tokay-wine. 

tokallmia f,  turner's  shop.  ~rski? 
turner's.  ~rstwo  "  turnery.  ~rz7 
turner. 

tokowllać  v?  to  pair,  couple. 
~isko  "  the  place  where  bustards 
are  pairing. 

tolerancya  f,  toleration. 

tom  ™  volume,  tome. 

tombak  ™  tombac ,  red  brass. 
~OWy  ?  made  of  tombac. 

tomik  ™  little  volume. 

tou  ™  (muz.  &  fig.)  tone;  voice, 
sound;  nadawać  ~,  to  give  the 
tone,  to  play  the  first  fiddle,  to 
set  the  fashion. 

tollń  f,  deep,  depth,  whirlpool; 
haul  or  draught  of  fish;  extre- 
mity, difficulties  pi.  ~nąć  v™  to 
sink,  to  be  well  nigh  drowned; 
(fig.)  to  be  absorbed  in  . . . 

topaz  ™  topaz. 

topliić  v<?  to  drown ;  melt,  dissolve. 
~  ~  sic  v?  to  be  well  nigh  drow- 
ned. ~iel  f,  abyss  ,  bottomless 
depth.  ~ielec  ™  drowned  man; 
water-spirit.  mielnica  f,  drowned 
woman ;  undine.  ~ienie  "  drown- 
ing; melting.  ~~  się"  drown- 
ing; fusion.  ~liwość,  ~nistość f, 
fusibility.      ~liwy,    ~nisty 


> 


S04 


topnieć 


fusible,  liquefiable.    •►nieć  vy}  to 
melt,  become  liquid. 

topograf  ™  topographer.  ~ia  f, 
topography.  ~iczny  ?  topo- 
graphical). 

topollla  f,  poplar(-tree).  ~ina  f, 
poplar  (wood).  ~owy  f  of  a 
poplar,  poplar  . . . 

topIJÓr  ™  (large)  axe,  executioner's 
axe.  ~orek  ™  hatchet.  •-o- 
rzysko  "  the  helve  of  an  axe. 

tor  ™  beaten  road  ,  path  ;  (kole- 
jowy) railway,  line. 

t0F}fbaf,  wallet,  bag,  pouch;  ~ba 
myśliwska ,  sportsman's  pouch, 
gamebag;  pójść  z  ~bami,  to  be 
reduced  to  beggary.  ~ebkaf,  a 
little  bag,  pouch;    capsule,  pod. 

torf"?  turf,  peat,  •.owiec  ^bog- 
moss,  sphagnum,  •-owisko  " 
turf-pit,  peat-bog.  ~owy  f  turfy. 

tornister  "'  knapsack. 

torować  vf  to  open  or  clear  the 
way,  to-  fight  the  way. 

torpedy  pi.,  torpedos  pi. 

tort  ™  tart,  pie. 

tortury  pi-,  torture,  rack;  wziąć 
na  ~,  to  put  to  rack. 

totumfacki  ™  factotum,  jack  of 
all  trades.  [chandise. 

towar  ™  ware,  commodity,  mer- 

towarzyjlski  f  social,  sociable, 
friendly.  «*sko  a?  sociably; 
kindly,  obligingly.  -skoŚĆ  f, 
sociability,  good  fellowship. 
-*Stwo  *  society ;  company ;  part- 
nership.' ~sz  ™  companion,  fel- 
low, mate,  attendant;  ~~  broni, 
companion  in  arms  ;  ~sz  podróży , 
travelling-companion.  ~szenie  " 
accompanying ;  (muz.  J  accom- 
paniment. ~szkaf,  female  com- 
panion, mate.  ~  »*  życia,  partner 
for  life.  -szyć  v',1  (komu)  to 
accompany,    bear  company,    at- 

trą,  •'Ci  vid.  trzeć.  [tend. 

toż  a?  for  all  that;  then;  ~  samo, 
the  same,  all  one.  -samość  f, 
identity ,  sameness.  ~samy  " 
identical 


traktat 

trab||af,  trumpet,  horn;  (słonia) 
trunk,  proboscis;  (vulg.)  snout, 
muzzle;  *.a  morska,  waterspout. 
"ić,  v™  to  sound,  blow  the  trum- 
pet; to  drink  deep;  •»•.  na  od- 
wrót, to  sound  the  retreat.  ~kaf, 
horn,  bugle,  small  trumpet;  ~  •- 
słuchowa ,  ear-trumpet,  hearing- 
trumpet. 

tracić  v<?  to  lose ;  (marnować)  to 
squander,  waste;  (na  czem)  to 
be  a  loser ;  (złoczyńcę)  to  execute ; 
(fig.)  ~  głowę,  to  lose  one's  wits. 

trącilać,  ~ić  v?  to  jog,  shake, 
jostle,  strike.  *.  ~  się  vr,  to  come 
into  collision.  ~ić  v™  (czem)  to 
savour  of  a  thing,  smell  of, 
relish  of.  [(zoj  saw-fish. 

tracz7?  sawer,  sawyer;  saw-mill; 

trąd  ™  leprosy.  - 

tradować  V(f  (jur.  J  to  seize. 

tradycllya  f,  tradition.  ~yjny  ? 
traditional. 

traf™  hap,  hit,  chance;  accident, 
hazard.  ~em,  by  chance,  acci- 
dentally, ^iaćr^-ić  v\lc?  to  hit, 
strike;  (mal.)  hit  off,  draw  very 
like.  ~~  sie'T  to  occur, happen; 
~ić  do  domu,  to  find  the  way 
home;  jeżeli  się  trafi,  if  it  should 
happen.  ~iony  p  &  ?  hit,  struck ; 
(mal.)  hit  off,  very  like.  ~nie  a? 
to  the  purpose,  pertinently.  •» 
ność  f,  justness,  accuracy,  exact- 
ness. ~ny?  accurate,  just,  exact; 
pertinent.  ~unek™  hap,  chance, 
accident, hap-hazard.  ~unkowy? 
accidental. 

trafika f,  tabacco-shop. 

tragllarz  ™  porter,  luggage-man. 
«*i  pi.,  hand-barrow,  litter. 

tragedyaf,  tragedy. 

tragicznllie  a?  tragically,  -ość  f, 
tragicalness.     ~y  "  tragic(al). 

tragik  T?  tragedian ;  tragic  poet. 
~Omedya  f,  tragicomedy,  -o- 
miczny  ?  tragicomic(al). 

trakt  ™  highway,  great  road,  la- 
ment ™  treat(ment);  servant's 
wages,  pay.  <*at  ™  treaty ;  treatise, 


traktować 

dissertation.  ~owaĆ  v<^  to  treat, 
entertain;  treat,  deal,  handle. 
~Owan,ie  "  treatment,  pyemia f, 
eating-house,cook-shop;ordinary. 

tram  ™  beam ;  (mar.  J  keel,  carceen. 

trampolina  f,  jumping-board. 

tramwaj  ™  tramway,  tram-road. 

tran  ™  whale-oil,  train-oil. 

transport  ™  carriage,  transport- 
ing. ~owaĆ  vcf'  to  carry,  con- 
vey, transport.  *owy  ?  statek 
~~,  transport-ship. 

tranzakcyaf,  (jur.)  transaction. 

tranzyt  ™  transit.    ~owy  ?  tran- 

trapez  ™  trapeze.  [sit  ... 

trapllić  vf  to  vex,  plague,  tor- 
ment, pester.  ~  *.  się  v^  to  grieve, 

be  grieved.  ~iciel  ™  arTJictor, 
tormentor. 

trasant  ™  (wekslu)  drawer. 

tratować  v?  to  trample  upon. 

tratwa f,  raft. 

trawiła f,  grass.  ~iasty?  grassy, 
gramineous.  ~ka  f,  a  blade  of 
grass.  Mlik  ™  lawn,  grass-plot. 
~OŻemy  ?  herbivorous. 

trawillć  y"  to  digest;  consume, 
destroy;  (czas  etc.)  spend.  ~enie  " 
digestion;  (niszczenie)  consump- 

trę,  Prs,  od  trzeć.  [tion. 

trębacz  ™  trumpeter. 

trędowallcieć  v™  to  become  lep- 
rous. ~tość  f,  leprosity.  *,ty  ? 
leprous,  lepered. 

trefić  u?  (wlosy)  to  curl. 

trefl  ™  (w  kartach)  clubs  pi. 

trefniś  ™  wag,  jester. 

trel  ™  trill,  quaver.  ~ować  v"f 
to  trill,  quaver. 

tremo  "  pier-glass. 

tren  ™  dirge,  song  of  lamentation; 
train,  trail. 

trepan  ™  (chir.)  trepan. 

trepki  pi.,  sandals  pi. 

treść  f,  quintessence,  substance; 
purport,  contents,  summax*y. 

treściwljie  a}  succinctly,  con- 
cisely. ~ośćf,  succinctness,  con- 
ciseness.   **y  f  suc'cincjt,  concise,  j 

.Czp.fi  polsko-angielska. 


troszczyć  si£       305 

tresować  ve?  to  break  in,  train, 

trezlaf,  bridle,  snuffle-bit.   [form. 

trochlla  f,  a  bit,  a  little;  po  ~u, 
po  trosze,  .by  little  and  little. 
~ę  af  a  little,  a  bit,  not  much. 

trociczka f,  pastil  (for  fumigation). 

trociny  pi.,  saw-dust, 

troczyć  y?  to  bind  with  straps, 
to  strap. 

trojak  ™  about  half  a  penny. 
~ipl.,  triplets  pi.  ~i  f  of  three 
different  kinds,  triple,  threefold. 
*0  a?  in  three  different  manners. 

trlló jbarwny  f  three  -  coloured, 
tricolour.  ~oiĆ  vf  to  treble, 
make  thrice  as  much,  ~ójca  f, 
trinity. 

trojlle  "  three.  ~eta, pi.,  triplets  pi. 

trójllgłowy  f  three -headed.  « 
graniasty  ?  three  -  cornered. 
~ka  f,  three ;  team  of  three  horses; 
tern,  trey.  ~kąt  ™  triangle.  ~ 
kątny  ?  triangular,  -kolorowy, 
vid.  trójbarwny.  ~listny  ?  trifo- 
liate. ~nasóba?three  times  as 
much;  to  ~~,  triply,  ~nÓg  ™ 
tripod.     ~ząb  ™  trident. 

troislltość  C  triplicity.  *ty  f 
triple,  threefold,  triplicate. 

troki  pi.,  straps  pi 

tron  ™  throne;  wynieść  na  <*,  to 
raise  to  the  throne,  to  enthrone. 
~owy  "  mowa  *owa,  speech 
from  the  throne. 

trop  ™  track/trace,  trail ;  iść  w  *>, 
to.  track,  follow  the  scent  of. 
~ić  v(f  to  track,  trail,  to  follow 
by  the  track.  ~iczny  "  (obra- 
zowy) tropical. 

trosk||a  f,  care,'  affliction,  anxiety. 
~ać  się ,  vid.  troszczyć  sip.  oli- 
wie a?  carefully.  ~liwośĆ  f, 
carefulness,  anxiety,  solicitude. 
~liwy  ?  careful,  solicitous,  ten- 
der, anxious. 

troszczyć  się  v?  (°  kogo,  o  co)  to 
care  for,  to  be  concerned  at;  to 
trouble  oneself;  to  be  grieved, 
grieve. 

20 


306 


troszka 


trzebież 


troszlika  ~eczkaf,  a  little. 

trotuar  ™  footway,  pavement. 

truć  vc,c  to  poison 

truchleć  T  to  tremble,  be  struck 
with  consternation. 

truchllcik,  ~t  ™  trot. 

trucillciel  ™  ~cielka  f,  poisoner. 
~znaf,  poison,  bane.  ~znowy  f 
poisonous. 

trulld  "  fatigue,  pains,  labour,  toil. 
•>dnić  się  VX  fezem)  to  be  em- 
ployed in,  be  busy  with,  follow 
a  profession.  ~dno  a?  not  easily, 
with  difficulty;  to  ~dnO,  I  cannot 
help  it.  ~dnośĆ  f,  difficulty. 
~dny  "  difficult,  hard,  not  easy, 
-dzić  vc?  to  tire,  fatigue,  weary ; 
give  trouble,  disturb.  ~  ~  się  VX 
to  take  pains;  to  work  hard. 

trufla  f,  truffle. 

trujący  ?  poisonous. 

trumna  %  coffin,  bier. 

trunek  m  drink,  liquor. 

trup  'C  corpse,  dead  body ;  położyć 
«*-eni)  to  kill,  to  murder  ~i"  ca- 
daverous, dead-like ;  »ia  główka, 
(zo.)  sphinx  atropos. 

trupa  f,  company,  troop;  ~  wę- 
drowna, strolling  company. 

trulls™  ~siaf,  lamb  (of  persons). 

truskawka  f,  a  garden  strawberry 

truteń™  drone, humble-bee;  idler, 
blockhead. 

trutka  f,  poisoned  bait. 

trutynować  v<?  to  consider,  sift. 

trwallć  vll  to  last,  continue;  (10 
czem)  persist,  persevere  in.  ~\e  a? 
lastingly,  constantly.  ~łoŚĆ  f, 
durability,  lastingness.  ~ry  ? 
lasting,  durable,  constant;  solid, 
persevering.  ~nie  "  duration; 
(w  czem)  perseverance. 

trwoga  f,  fright,  alarm,  alarum; 
trąbić  na  trwogę.,  to  beat  an  alarm. 

trwonić  v<?  to'  waste,  squander 
away,  spend. 

trwożilliwość  f,  timidity,  timo- 
rousness,  shyness.  ~liwy  "  timid, 
timorous,  shy.    -%-ny  ?  alarming, 


fearful,     terrible,       ~yć 


va 


to 


frighten,  alarm.     *>«  się  VX  to 

be  alarmed. 
tryb  ™  mode,  manner,  way ;  (grant.) 

mood;  driving-wheel, 
trybularz  ™  censer, 
trybun  ™  tribune.    ~af,  tribune, 

platform ;   (na  wyścigach)  standc 

~ał  ™  tribunal,  court.    ~alski  f 

of  the  tribunal,  of  the  court, 
trybuszon  "J  cork-screw, 
trychina**,  trichina. 
trygonometry||af,  trigonometry. 

~czny  ?  trigonometrical, 
tryk  ™    (zo.)    ram.      ~ać  vc?    to 

strike  with   the  head  or  horns 

(as  a  ram),  to  butt. 
trykoty  pi.,  knitting-work, 
tryks  ™   the  butt  (with   head  or 
trylion  ™  trillion  [horns), 

tryper  ™  (med.)  gonorrhoea, 
trysllkać,  *>nąć  V17  to  spout,  gush 

out,  break  forth, 
tryumf  ™    triumph,     ~alny  ? 

triumphal,  triumphant.    *ator  ™ 

triumpher.  «.owaĆv™  to  triumph, 
tryumwirat  ™  triumvirate. 

trywialnllość  f,  triviality.  ~y  ? 
trivial,  trite. 

trząść  v??  to  shake;  (o  powozie) 
to  jolt.  ~  się  vr  to  shake,  quake, 
shiver.  [bicza)  cracking. 

trzask  ™   crack,  crash,  noise;   (z 

trzaska  f,  splinter. 

trzasllkać,  ~nąć  v?  to  crack, 
crash,  peal ;  *.  ~  z  bicza,  to  crack  a 
whip ;  *.  ~  drzwiami,  to  bang  the 
door;  ~  «.  w  pysk,  to  give  a  good 
box  on  the  ear;  mróz ~kający9 
an  exceedingly  hard  frost. 

trzcin||af,  reed,  cane;  -va  bambu- 
sowa, bamboo ;  ~a  cukrowa,  sugar- 
cane. ~iany,  -owy"  reed  ..., 
reedy.  ~isty  ?  reedy,  abounding 
with  reeds.  ~ka  f,  little  reed; 
cane-stick.  ~nik  ™  reed-sparrow. 

trzeba  vi^,  it  is  necessary ;  ~  mi 
pójść,  I  must  go 

trzebillć  V(f  to  clear  (a  wood); 
(fig.)  destroy.     *ez  f,  clearing. 


trzeć 

trzeć  v<?  to  rub ,  grind ;  (len)  to 
break.  -  się  T  (°  rybach)  to 
spawn.    ' 

trzeilclisetny  ?  threehundredth. 
-chtysiączny  ?  three  thou- 
sandth, -ci  f  third.  -j,  -eh,  num., 
three. 

trzepallć  vf  to  dust;  f/tyj  to  rattle 
off.      -czka   f,    duster,    dusting 
brush.  -nina,  «>nka  f,  thrashing^ 
cudgelling. 
trzepiotać  v?  to  flap  the  wings, 
flutter.  r  -  się  VT  to  flutter, 
trzepiiać  vf  to  strike,  give  a  blow, 
trzes'lawica  f,  -awisko  "  quag- 
mire, morass.    -ienie  *  shaking; 
—  —  ziemi,  earthquake.    —  —  się  " 
trembling,  shivering.     -ionka  f, 
the  shivers  pi. 

trzeszczeć  VV"  to  crackle,  crack, 
trzewljaj??.,  bowels  pi.,  entrails  pi., 
guts  pi.     -owy  ^  intestinal. 
trzewiczek  *  small  shoe.    -k™ 

shoe. 

trzeźwllić  v<?  to  sober,  bring  to 

senses;    make   sober.      -ieć  *T 

to   get  sober;   recover  from,  be 

cured    (of).      -ość   f,     sobriety, 

temperance.     -y  *  sober. 

trzmiel™  black  bee,  bumble-bee. 

trzmielina f,  spindle-tree. 

trznadel  ™  (orn.)  ortolan,  yellow 

bunting. 
trzodlla f,  herd,  drove,  flock,  cattle. 
— ny  f  herd  . . . ;  —  —  baran,  bell- 
wether. 
trzon  ™  handle,  hilt,  haft;  (grzyba) 
stipe.    -ek  m,  handle,  helve.    -o- 
wy  ?   zab  --,    grinder,    molar 
(tooth),  jaw-tooth, 
trzos  ™  leathern  money-bag,  belt 

for  money, 
trzpiot  ™  giddy-head,  a  fickle  per- 
son. — ać  się  VX  to  flit,  flutter. 
— Owatość  f,  fickleness,  volatility. 
— Owaty  ?  heedless,  inconsiderate, 
volatile. 
trzy,  num.,   three;  pleió  —  po  — , 

to  speak  nonsense. 
trzylldniowy  *  lasting  three  days, 


turn 


307 


tertian.  -dzieści.  num.,  thirty, 
-dziestka  f,  thirty.  -dziesto- 
letlli  f  lasting  thirty  years, 
thirty  years'.  -dziesty  *  thir- 
tieth, -godzinny  ?  lasting  three 
hours,  -kroć,  -krotnie  a?  three 
times,  thrice,  -letni  ?  three 
years  old ;  triennia!,  lasting  three 
years, 
trzymać  vf  to  hold,  keep ;  (z  'kim) 
to  side  with  a  person;  -  do 
chrztu,  to  stand  godfather,  god- 
mother for  a  child;  —  język  za 
zębami,    to   hold   one's   tongue; 

—  o  kim  dobrze,  to  entertain  a  good 
opinion  of  one.  —  się  T  to  lay 
hold,  hold  by;  (czego)  to  abide 
by,  stick,  to  follow;  to  hold  out; 

—  sip  prosto,   to  stand  straight, 
trzyllnaście,  num.,  thirteen.     — 

nastoletni  ?  of  thirteen  years- 
-nasty  ?  thirteenth,  -piętro- 
wy ?  three  stories  high. 

trzysta,  num.,  three  hundred. 

tu  <*?  here,  hither;  in  this  case; 

—  i  tam,  to  and  fro. 
tubaf,  speaking-trumpet, 
tuberkuły,  vid.  gruźlica. 
tnbylllczy  ?   indigenous,   native, 

~ec  ™  native. 

tucz,  -a  f,  fodder  for  masting. 
~nieć  vrł  to  grow  fat.  -ność f, 
fatness,  -ny  ?  fat,  good  for 
fattening,  -ony  p  &  ?  fattened. 
-yć  v<?  to  feed,  fatten.       [well. 

tudzież  a?  aiso>  likewise,  too,  as 

tuja f,  tree  of  life,  arbor  vitae. 

tukan  ™  (orn.)  toucan. 

tułallć  się  T  to  wander  about, 
lead    a   wandering    life,      -cki, 
-czy  ?   wandering,      -ctwo    > 
wandering  life.    -CZ  ™  wanderer^ 
refugee. 

tulejka f,  socket,  nozzle. 

tulić  vf  to  seek  to-  calm,  soothe, 
to  clasp  to  one's  bosom.  —  się  *T 
to  cling  close,  press  to  the  heart. 

tulipan  ™  tulip. 

tułów  ™  the  trunk  of  a  body. 

tum  ™  cathedral,  principal  church, 

20* 


308 


tumak 


tumak  ™  (zo.)  pine-marten. 

tuman  ™  dust-cloud ;  mist.  ~\t v<? 
to  throw  dust  in  one's  eyes. 

tuńczyk  ™  (ryba)  tunny. 

tunel  ™  tunnel. 

tunika  f,  tunic. 

tupllać,  ~nąćv?  (noga)  to  stamp 
with  the  feet,  trample. 

tur  ™  hull. 

turbllacyaf,  trouhle.  disquietude. 
~0wać  v<f  to  trouble,  disturb. 
~~  sic  VX  (°  co)  to  be  uneasy 
concerning  a  thing. 

turban  ™  turban. 

turbina  f,  turbine,  vortex-wheel. 

turkawka  f,  turtle-dove,  turtle- 
pigeon. 

turkot  ™  rattle,  clatter.  ~ać  VV' 
to  rattle.  [turquoise. 

turkus  ™  turquoise.    ~owy  ?  of 

turmaf,  dungeon,  jail. 

turmalin  ™  tourmaline. 

turniej™  tournament,  joust,  match. 

turnum  "  ballot,  balloting. 

turysta  ™  tourist,      [horse-grass. 

turzyca  f,  reed-grass,  sword-grass, 

tuś  *,  here  you  are! 

tUSZ  ™  China  ink.  ~0waĆ  V(?  to 
draw  with  China  ink. 

tusz||af,  corpulence;  człowiek  dobrej 
•.y,  a  portly  man. 

tuszyć'0"  (sobie)  to  hope,  flatter 
one's  self  with  a  hope,  expect. 

tut!!aj  a}  here.    ~ejszy  ?  of  this 

tuz  ™  ace.  [place. 

tuż  a?  (przy)  hard  by,  close  to; 
~  po,  next.  [hackney. 

tuzin  ™  dozen.    *-kowy  ?  sorry, 

tuzować  v<?  to  cuff. 

twardllawy  ?  hardish.  ~nąć, 
*-nieĆ  v?  to  harden,  grow  hard. 
*+0  a?  hard,  harshly,  rigorously, 
severely ;  ~o  spać,  to  sleep  sound- 
ly. -OŚĆ  f,  hardness,  solidity; 
aeverity.  «*y  ?  hard,  rough; 
severe;  (o  wodzie)  hard. 

twaróg  ™  cheese-curds. 

twarz  f,  visage,  face ;  do  ~y,  be- 
coming, fitting.  ~yczka  f,  pretty 
little  face.    ~ysko  "   ugly  face. 


tylekroó 

twe  pTr?  your,  thy.  [citadel. 

twierdza   f,   stronghold,  fortress, 

twierdzllenie  »  assertion,  affirma- 
tion, statement;  (mat .)  theorem. 
~ić  v?  to  assert,  affirm,  main- 
tain. 

twój  ^'T  your,  yours,  thy,  thine. 

twór™  creation, production.  ~ca™ 
creator;  maker,  author,  •.czość f, 
creative  power,   productiveness. 


-czy 


a 


creative,    productive, 


creating. 

tworzyć  vc?  to  create,  produce; 
make,  compose,  form.  ~  sic  VX 
to  arise,  form  oneself. 

ty  prV'  you,  thou. 

tyaraf,  tiara. 

tyllć '"?  to  grow  fat,  get  flesh ;  to 
pick  up  flesh.  ~cie  "  growing  fat. 

tyczklla  f,  pole,  perch.  ~owy  ? 
m,  m>  groch,  (bot.)  runner. 

tyczyć  się  VX  (czego  lub  kogo)  to 
concern,  regard,  have  a  reference, 
a  relation  to ;  co  się  tyczy,  as  for, 
with  respect  or  regard  to. 

tylldzień  (gen.  tygodnia)  ™  week; 
za  <*<».,  in  a  week ;  wielki  *>**+  Holy 
week,  Passion-week;  od  dziś  za 
~~,  this  day  week.  ~godnik  ™ 
weekly  paper,  weekly  publication, 
-godniowy  ?  weekly. 

tyfus  ™  typhoid  fever. 

tygiel  ™  saucepan,  crucible. 

tygrys  ™  tiger.  ~i  ?  tigerish, 
tiger...;  «*ia  skóra,  tiger -skin. 
~icaf,  tigress. 

tyk  a?  <*  tak,  pit-a-pat. 

tykaf,  pole,  perch.  [thou. 

tykać  vf  to  touch;  to  thee-and- 

tykwaf,  gourd,  pumpkin. 

tył™  back,  backside;  posteriorspi.; 
iv  tyle,  z  -%-u,  behind;  *em,  w  ~, 
backwards;  -*.  armii,  the  rear; 
wziąć  «m  nieprzyjacielowi,  to  take 
the  enemy  in  the  rear;  ~  okrętu^ 
stern,  poop.  ~ek  ™  backside, 
buttock. 

tyllle  ap  as  much,  as  many,  so 
mr.nv.  ~eż  a?  quite  as  much, 
~ekroć  a?  so  many  times, 


tyli 

tylfU,  ~ki  ?  as  large,  as  little,  of 
such  size.  ~ko  af  only,  merely, 
but;  nothing  but;  m.~  co,  just 
now ;  •.  *.  co  nie ,  nearly ,  well 
nigh;  jak  ~~,  skoro  *.*.,  as  soon 
as;  co  -*»*-,  everything. 

tylllec  ™  (noia  etc.)  back.  ~ny  ? 
of  the  back  side,  of  the  hinder 
part;  ~na  straż,  rear-guard. 

tylokrotnilie  "?  so  many  times. 
*y  f  so  many  times  repeated. 

tym  a^  the  ...;  ~  lepiej,  so  much 
the  better. 

tymczasilem  a?  meanwhile,  in 
the  mean  time.  ~owośćf,  pro- 
visory state.  ~owy  "  provisory, 
provisional. 

tymianek  ™  thyme. 

tymotka  f,  (lot.)  timothy  grass. 

tynk  ™  plaster,  roughcast.  ~o- 
wać  vct  to  plaster,  roughcast. 

tynkturaf,  tincture. 

typ™  type,  model.  ~ograf  ™ 
typographer,  ~ografia  f,  typo- 
graphy. ~ograficzny  ?  typo- 
graphical. 

tyralln  ™  tyrant.  ~nia  f,  tyranny. 
~nizować  Ł'"  to  tyrannise. 
~nski  "  tyrannical.  Mistwo  " 
tyranny. 

tyralierka f,  skirmishing. 

tyś  =  ty  jesteś,  thou  art,  you  are. 

tysiallć,  num.,  thousand,  ^ciecie  " 
millenary.  ~cletni  ?  lasting 
thousand  years.  ~cznik  ™  flot.  J 
century.     ~czny  "    thousandth. 

tytu','ł  ™  title,  -larny  ?  titular. 
~larz  ™  title-book,  iłować  v" 
to  give  a  title.  ~łowy  J  ~łowa 
karta,  title-page.  [tobacco 


ubóstwić 


309 


tytullń  ™  tobacco. 
tyzannaf,  ptisan. 


U. 


'niowy  ?  of 


M  P^P  among  r<*  Rzymian,  among 
the  Romans);  at  one's  (house); 
with  (mieszka  ~  mnie,  he  lives 
with  me) ;   at  (~  dworu,  at  court). 


ubarwillać,  -ć  v?  to  colour; 
(fig.)  to  adorn,  embellish.  «*enie" 
colouring,;    (fig.)  embellishment. 

ubawić  V(f  to  amuse,  delight. 
~  się  °X  t0  delight  oneself  (suf- 
ficiently). 

ubezpieczliać,  ~yć  vc?  to  insure; 
assure,  secure.  ~  ~  się  VX  to  se- 
cure oneself.  ~enie  "  insurance; 
~  mt  na  życie,  live-insurance;  ~  «* 
od  ognia,  insurance  against  fire. 

ubezwładniliać,  ~ć  vci  to  make 
faint,  to  lame. 

ubillć,  ~jać  vr,i  to  ram  down; 
(zwierzynę)  to  kill;  (interes)  to 
conclude,  strike. 

ubielldz,  ~gać  *T?  to  slip  away, 
escape;  (o  czasie)  to  pass,  elapse; 
(kogo)  to  get  the  start  of.  «*ać 
sie  °r  (za  czem)  to  hunt,  endea- 
vour; (o  co)  to  strive  for;  aspire. 

ubielić  vrt  to  whiten. 

ubillerać,  vid.  ubrać.  ~eralniaf, 
dressing-room.  »ór  ™  dress; 
clothes  pi. 

ubijać  się  T  (o  co)  to  strive  for. 

ubikacyaf,  locality. 

ubłagallć  vcf  (kogo)  to  soften, 
appease;  (co  u  kogo)  to  obtain 
by  entreaty  from  . . .  ~lny  ? 
placable. 

ubliżllać,  -yć  v™  to  wound  (a 
person's  reputation,  injure,  pre- 
judice; ~~  sobie,  to  prejudice  one's 
own  right.  ~ajacy  "  offending, 
offensive,  •-anie,  ~enie"  offence. 

ubocz  f,  ~e  *  remote  place;  na 
~U,  aside,  apart.  ~nie  a?  side- 
ways, aside;  by  the  bye,  occasio- 
nally^ ~uy  "  side  ... ;  secondary, 
subordinate ;  ~ne  dochody,  extra 
income,  emoluments  pi.)  ~na 
droga,  side-way,  by-way. 

uboglli  "  poor,  without  means. 
~i  ".'  poor  man.     ~o  u$  poorly. 

ubolewallć  vyt  to  complain,  lament 
~nie  "  lamentation. 

ubość  vct  to  butt  with  horns; 
(fig.)  to  hurt,  injure. 

ubóstwiljać,  ~ć'u?  to  idolise,  deify. 


310        ubóstwianie 

•-anie,  -»enie  "  idolisation,  dei- 
fication.    ~any  "  idolised 

ubóstwo  "  poverty,  poorness; 
the  poor.  [caf,  hospital. 

ubożlleć  VV"  to  become  poor.    ~ni- 

ubrallć  V(f  to  clothe,  dress.  ~ć 
się  T  to  clothe.  ~nie  "  clothes, 
suit  of  clothes;  clothing.  ~ny? 
clad.  [one's  head. 

iibrdać  v<?  ~  sobie  co,  to  take  into 

ubyli'C,  ~wać  V1?  to  decrease,  di- 
minish ;  be  missing,  be  deficient. 
-tek  ™  diminution,  decrease; 
deficit.  ~wanie  7  diminution, 
decrease;  (księżyca)  wane. 

ucałowallć  y?  to  kiss,  caress. 
~nie  "  kissing;  kiss. 

UCho  "  ear ;  (w  naczyniach)  handle ; 
po  uszy,  over  head  and  ears. 

uchodzić,  ujść'y??  to  run  away; 
escape;  (o  czasie.)  to  pass,  elapse  ; 
fza  co)  to  pass  for;  to  nie  uchodzi, 
it  is  not  fit,  it  is  unseemly. 

Uchowa||Ć  v<?  to  preserve,  protect; 
breed ;  Boże  ~j !  God  forbid ! 

uchroniła  f,    shelter,   protection. 


va 


~1C  T  to  save,  protect.  ~~ 
się  VX  (od)  to  guard  oneself 
(against).  ~ny  f  evitable,  avoi- 
dable. 

uchwaliła  f,  resolution,  degree, 
-lać,  ~lić  v<?  to  degree,  resolve 
upon. 

uchwycić  vf  to  seize,  lay  hold  of. 

uchybillać,  ~ć  vrł  to  misdo,  act 
contrary  to,  transgress,  •-enie  \ 
misdoing,  miscarriage;  blunder, 
mistake. 

uchyillać,  •'lić  v?  (drzwi)  to  open 
a  little;  bend  aside;  (prawo)  to 
abolish.  •.  ~  sic  *T  (°d)  to  with- 
draw from,  avoid;  bow,  stoop, 
clenie  "  (prawa)  abolition.  ~lo- 
-*ny  &  &  ?  bend  aside ;  abolished. 

uciąć  vf  to  cut  off;  chop  off; 
«.  giowe,  to  behead;  (rozmowę)  to 
cut  short,  leave  off. 

ucią||gn%ć  vcf  to  be  able  to  drag 
along;  ''(wina  etc.)  to  draw  off, 
tap.    ~żać,  ~żyć  v<?  to  burden, 


uczciwy 

charge.  <^żliwoŚĆf,  painfulness, 
•-żliwy  "  troublesome,  burden-* 
some, 

ucichllać,  -wnąć  VV~  to  grow  dumb 
(o^wietrze)  to  abate,  cease. 

uciellc',  ~kać,  ~knąć  v?  to  run 
away,  flee.  ~~  się  vf  (do)  to 
have  recourse  to.  ~czka  f,  flight; 
(do  kogo)  refuge,  recourse. 

uciecha  f,  pleasure,  delight. 

ucięcie  "  cutting  off. 

ucieleśni||ć  v<?  to  materialize,  in- 
carnate.    ~enie  "  incarnation. 

uciemiężllać,  ~yć  vf  to  oppress, 
-enie  T  oppression,  ^ony^cfc? 
oppressed.  [skirmish. 

ucierać,  vid.  utrzeć.    «*»  sie  T  to 

ucierpieć  v(f  to  suffer,  endure, 
undergo. 

ucieszllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  rejoice,  de- 
light. ~  ~  się  or,  to  rejoice,  enjoy. 
~enie  "  rejoicing.  ~nośćf,  de- 
lightfulness;  drollery.  ~ny  ? 
merrv,  droll. 

UCilięty  ^<fc^  cut  off ;  (fig.)  cut 
short.  ~nać,  vid.  uciąć.  *-nek  ™ 
shred,  chip ;  fragment ;  gibe,  sar- 
castic word.  ~nkowy  ?  (fi9>J 
abrupt. 

ucillsk  ™  lśnienie  "  oppression, 
pressure.  «*skać  vc?  to  press, 
squeeze.  *<~,  ~snać  v<f  to  op- 
press,    -►śniony  ?  oppressed. 

uciszllać,  ~yć  ,  to  calm,  quiet. 
*"»  się  VX  to  become  calm,  to 
quiet  ;(o  wietrze)  to  abate.  ~enie« 
calming. 

uciułać  vf  to  save  upt  scrape 
together. 

ucywilizowallć  vf  to  civilise. 
*»ny  ?  civilised. 

uczący  ™  teacher,  instructor,  m 
sięv™  learner.  [ing. 

uczatować1'?  to  obtain  by  lurk- 

uczllcić  vf  to  honour,  respect; 
(fig.)  ~ciwszy  uszy,  by  your 
leave.     ~czenie  1  veneration. 

uczciliwość  f,  probity,  honesty. 
~wy  f  honest,  faithful. 


uczeó 

UCZellń"  school-boy;  disciple,  fol- 
lower; student.  ~nie  *  teaching, 
instruction.  m,~  się  "  learning. 
~*  o-p  learnedly.  ~nnica  f, 
schoolgirl,  disciple. 

uczepillać,  ~ć  r?  to  hang  on, 
chain  to.  *. «,  sic  vf  to  grapple, 
stick,  adhere  to.  • 

uczernie  V(f  to  blacken. 

uczesać  vf  to  comb,  dress  the 
hair.  ~  sie  vr,  to  comb  one's 
head. 

UCZestniilctwo .  ^czenie  "  parti- 
cipation, partaking.  ~czyć  v? 
(w  czemj  to  partake,  participate, 
to  take  part.  in.  ~czacy  "  par- 
ticipant.   ~k  ™  sharer^  partaker. 

uczęstować  vcj-  to  treat,  regale, 
feast. 

uczęszczliać^  to  frequent,  attend. 
~ahie  *  frequentation. 

uczłowieczyć  vf  to  humanise-. 

UCZOlIność  \  learning,  erudition. 
~ny  "  learned,  erudite.  ~~  ™ 
learned  man. 

UCZtlla  f,  banquet  feast.  ~owaĆy? 
to  feast,  junket, 

uczulić  v<^  to  feel,  be  sensible  of; 
to  perceive.  ~cie  "  sensibility, 
sense;  feeling.  ~ciowośĆf,  sen- 
sibleness;  sentimentality.  ~cio- 
■wy  ?  sensible,  feeling 


uczyc 


va 


to  teach,   instruct.     ~ 


się  T  to  learn ;  ~  się  na  pamięć, 
to  get  by  heart. 

UCzynllek  ™  deed,  act,  action ;  na 
gorącym  ~ku,  in  the  very  act. 
~ic  vf  to  do ;  Ckomu  łaskę)  to 
bestow  (a  favour  upon);  (kogo 
czemj  to  nominate,  appoint;  (z 
czego  co)  to  make  of.  ~  ~  się  vf 
to  make  oneself,  become. 

HCzynllnośćf,  courteousness,  readi- 
ness to  oblige.  ~ny  ?  obliging, 
courteous.  ~kowy  "real;  grzech  ~, 
sin  of  commission. 

adalić  -wać  vrł  to  pretend,  feign, 
dissemble.  *.~  się  "T  to  suc- 
ceed; (ku)  to  make  for ;  (do  kogoj 
to  apply  to  a  person,  apply  one- 


udusiÓ  sig         311 

self  to;  (dokąd)  to  go  to,  repair 
to.  ~nie,  cwanie  "  dissimula- 
tion, m,  m,  się  ?  success,  prospe- 
rity; (do  kogo)  application,  ap- 
plying to.  ~ny  ?  feigned,  fic- 
titious; successful. 

udar  ™  apoplexy. 

udarcie  "  plucking  off,  tearing  off. 

udareumillać,  ~ić  v<?  to  frustrate, 
disappoint.  ~enie  "  frustration, 
disappointment. 

udarować  v?  (kogo  czem)  to  pre- 
sent a  person  with,  to  make  a 
present  to  . . . 

udatilność  f,  charm,  grace,  fine 
shape.  ~ny  ?  graceful,  well- 
turned. 

uderzllać,  ~yć'u??  to  blow,  strike ; 
(fig. )  strike ;  (na  kogo)  to  attack ; 
(w  dzwony)  to  ring  (the  bells); 
(w  trąby)  to  sound  (the  trumpets). 
~  ~  się  VT  to  hurt  oneself.  ~aja- 
cy  f  (fig J  striking.  ~enie  1  blow, 
stroke;  attack;  shock. 

udllko  "  hind-leg,  thigh;  *,*,  żabie, 
hind-leg  of  a  frog.  ~o  ♦  thigh, 
shank. 

udławić  v<?  to  strangle,  throttle. 

udobruchać  vf  to  mitigate,  mol- 
lify.   ~  się  ^T  to  be  mitigated. 

udoskonalenie  "  accomplish- 
ment, perfection.  ~lony  f  per- 
fect, accomplished.  ~hć  v<?  to 
perfect,  accomplish^ 

udowoduiilać,  ~ć  v?  to  prove, 
evince.  ~enie  "  demonstration, 
adducing  proofs.  ~ony  f  proved, 

udowy  ?  thigh  . . . 

udrapować4  v?  to  drape. 

udręczllenie  v,  vexation,  plague. 
~yć  v(f  to  fex,  plague,  torment. 

udry  pl> ,  iść  z  kim  na  ~ ,  to  fali 
together  by  the  ears. 

uduchownillć  v?  to  spiritualise. 
~enie  "  spiritualisation. 

udrzeć  v<?  to  pluck  off,  tear  off. 

udusić  v<?  to  stifle,  suffocate; 
(kuch.)  to  stew.  ~  się  T  to  be 
choked,  be  suffocated. 


312 


udział 


udział  ™  shave,  part,  portion; 
brać  ~,  (w  czenxj  to  take  part  in, 
partake  of.  •-owy "joint,  share... 

udziec  ™  haunch  (of  venison); 
«.  skopowy,  leg  of  mutton. 

udzieli'ac,  -ić  v<f  to  give,  impart ; 
communicate;  bestow,  confer, 
-ajacy  się  ?  communicative, 
-anie,  -enie  "  (wiadomości) 
communication.  ••anie  sie  ^ 
communicativeness.  -nOŚĆ  ^""in- 
dependence, sovereignty.  ~ny  ? 
independent,  sovereign. 

udźwignąć  V(f  (to  be  able)  to  bear 
(a  burden). 

ufi'ac  vc!  to  trust,  confide.  -ność  f, 
confidence.  -ny  "  confident, 
confiding. 

ufnal  ™  horse-nail. 

uformować  vct  to  form,  shape; 
(fig.)  bring  up,  cultivate. 

uganiallć  się  T  (za  kim)  tu  run 
after ;  (za  czem)  to  pursue,  aspire 
to.    •-nie  "  hunt,  pursuit. 

ugallszać,  -sic  v?  (ogień  etc.)  to 
put  out;  (pragnienie)  to  quench, 
-szenie  "  extinction;  quenching. 

Ugaszczać,  vid.  ugościć. 

ugi;ląć,  -nać  vrf  to  bend  (down), 
bow"  (down);  (suknią)  to  gird  up, 
tuck  up. 

ugładzić  vc?  to  smooth. 

Ugłaskać  vf  to  stroke,  palm; 
(fig.)  caress,  flatter;  (lwa  etc.) 
tame. 

ugnić  VV"  to  rot  entirely;  rot  off. 

ugniiieść,  -atać  v<?  to  knead. 

ugniewać  się  uf  to  feel  dread- 
fully vexed.*" 

ugnoić  vc,t  to  dung  thoroughly. 

UgOllda  f,  agreement,  arrangement. 
-dowy  ?  of  agreement,  -dzić  vc,t 
to  hit;  strike,  blow.  ~~  sie  VX 
to  compound  with,  make "  up 
matters  with,  -dzony  "  hit; 
struck. 

ug!!ór  ™  fallow,  fallow  field,  to- 
rować Ł'?  to  lie  in  fallow.  ~oro- 
wy  "  fallow,  -orzyć  v<?  to  fallow. 

Ugościć  V(t  to  entertain,  treat. 


uiszczać  sig 

Ugotować  vct  to  boil  (thoroughly)^ 

ugruntowalić  '"?  to  lay  the  foun- 
dation of,  ground,  -nie  "  foun- 
dation. 

ugrupować  V(f  to  group,     [bite. 

ugryllźć^tobiteoff;  bite,  -zek™ 

Ugrzać  V(f  to  warm  thoroughly. 

ugrzlląść,  -ąznąć,  -ęznąć  T  to 
come  to  a  dead-lock,  stick  fast. 

ugrzeczniony  ?  complaisant. 

ująć  vct  to  take  hold  of,  seize; 
(kogo  sobie  J  win  one's  favour; 
(komu  czego  J  take  off,  take  away, 
deprive.  -  się  uf  (za  kirn)  to 
take  a  person  up,  espouse  a  per- 
son's cause. 

ujadać  v\l  to  yelp,  bark." 

ujlladać,  -eść  vci  to  eat  off.  ~a- 
dać  sie VC  to  quarrel  vehemently. 

ujarzmillać,  -ć  v?  to  subjugate, 
subdue.  -enie  "  subjugation, 
subduing.  |  close. 

ujawnillać,  -ć  v?  to  reveal,  dis- 

ujelichać,  -żdżać  v<fV~  CmilP  e*c-) 
to  perform,  make;  decamp,  with- 
draw. 

ujęcie  "  seizure,  arrestation. 

ujednostajnić  vc?  to  make  mono- 
tonous. 

ujemllność  f,  negativeness.  -ny? 
negative ;  (fiz.)  resino-electric. 

ujeżdżallć,  ujeździć  ^?  (konia)  to 
break  in  (a  horse) ;  (drogę)  to  beat, 
make  (a  road)  by  driving.  -cz  ™ 
horse-breaker,  horsemaster.  -1- 
nia  f,   manage,  riding-school. 

ujm||af,  damage,  injury;  diminu- 
tion, deduction,  -ować,  vid.  ująć. 
-ujacy  ?  taking,  charming. 

•  *"'       ii/y       j_ ■ l. 


ujrzeć 


vet 


to    perceive,    become 


aware  of. 

UJśllć  v<?  (o  drodze)  to  make;  vid. 
ucliodzie.  -cie  "  going  off,  flow- 
ing off;  (krwi)  loss;  escape; 
(rzeki)  mouth. 

uillścić,  -szczać  vf  to  fulfil,  ac- 
complish, realise.  —  —  sie  uf  (* 
długu)  to  pay,  (w  słowie)  tb  keep 

J^quvs  word). 


ukamienować 

ukamienować  V(f  to  stone  (to 
death).  [punishment. 

ukaraflć  vct  to  punish,     -nie  \ 

nkarmić  v?  to  make  fat,  fatten. 

skartować  v"  to  concert,  plot. 

nkąllsić  v?  to  bite  off;  to  sting, 
prick,  -szenie  \  biting;  sting, 
prick,     -szony  ?  "bit(ten). 

ukaz  ™  manifesto,  (carski)  ukase. 
-ać,  -ywać  ^f  to  show;  exhibit, 
present.  --  sie  T  to  appear, 
make  one's  appearance. 

ukisllić  v<?  to  sour,  -nać  v™  to 
become  sour. 

nkłalld  ™  arrangement,  disposi- 
tion; system;  negotiat'on,  trans- 
action, -dać.  vid.  ułożyć,  -dacz™ 
arranger.-danie  się"  negotiation, 
transaction,  -dndść f,  manner- 
liness, -dny  ?  well-mannered, 
mannerly,  -ść  się  vf  to  lie 
down,  go  to  bed.  [lessly. 

nklecić  v<ł  to  build  or  frame  care- 

uklęknąć  V1?  to  kneel  down. 

ukłóllć  v<?  to  prick,  sting.  -cie  " 
prick,  pricking. 

nkłon  ™  bow,  reverence,  -y  pi., 
respects  pi.,  compliments  pi.  — ić 
sie  T  (komu)  to  bow  to  a  person ; 
greet,  salute.  [trive. 

nknllować,  -uć  vc?  to  plan,  con- 

nkochallć  vtf  to  become  fond  of, 
conceive  an  affection  for.  -ny  ? 
dear,  beloved. 

ukollić  'v<?  to  soothe,  appease, 
-jenie  "  appeasement. 

ukołysać  V(f  to  lull  asleep. 

ukońllczenie  "  termination,  finish- 
ing, -czyć  vc,1  to  finish,  accom- 
plish.  -  —  sie  VV  to  be  finished. 

ukonstytuować  vc?  to  constitute. 
~  sif  T  to  he  constituded. 

ukontentowano^  to  content,  sa- 
tisfy, -nie  "  contentment,  satis- 
faction, -ny  ?  contented,  satis- 
fied. 

ukoronować  v?  to  crown. 

ukorzyć,  vid.  upokorzyć. 

ukoiis  ™  bevel,  obliquity;  na  -s, 
askant,  askance;  z  -sa,  askew. 


ulatnianie  sig      313 

-sem  a?  obliquely,  -śny?  ob- 
lique, sloping,  bevel.  ■*" 

ukować,  vid.  ukuć. 

ukracać,  vid.  ukrócić. 

ukralldkiem  a?  stealthily,  clan- 
destinely, -dkowy  ?  furtive, 
stealthy,    -ść  vcł  to  steal  (away). 

ukrllajać,  ~oić  v<?  to  cut  off. 

ukręciiać,  -ić  V(f  (powróz)  to  twist ; 
(łeb  etc.)  to  wring,  wring  off. 

ukrOCllenie  p™  shortening;  (fig.) 
bridle,  -ić  vc?  to  shorten ;  (fig.) 
to  bridle,  keep  under,  -ony  f 
shortened. 

ukrop  ™  seething  water. 

ukruszyć  vf  to  crumble  (off). 

ukryllć,  -waćv"  to  conceal,  hide. 
—  -  sie  V1y  to  lie  close,  abscond. 
-cie  ™  concealment;  (miejsce) 
retirement,  -ty  ?  hidden,  con- 
cealed,    -wacz  ™  hider. 

ukrzy wdzllać ,  -ić  v?  to  injure, 
prejudice,  do  an  injury,  -enie  " 
injury,  prejudice.       [crucifixion. 

ukrzyżowallć  vct  to  crucify,  -nie  " 


ukształcllenie 


improvement, 


refinement.      — ić  v?    to    refine, 

improve.  [(konia)  to  shoe, 

ukuć  v<?  to  forge   .have  forged; 
ukwasić,  vid.  ukisić. 
ul  ™  bee-hive, 
ulać  V(f  to  pour  off,  decant;    to 

take  a  cast  of  ...,  fashion  on  a 

mould,  model, 
ulac  sie,  vid.  ulęknąć  się. 
ułagodzić  v<?  to  soften,  appease, 

smooth, 
ułamllać,  -ywać  v?  to  break  off. 

-ek  ™  fragment;  (aryt.J  fraction. 

-kowy  "  fragmentary. 
ułaHn  ™  ułan.    -ński  ?  of  ulan. 
ulany    ?    cast,    modelled;    ( fig.) 

jak  — ,  fitting  to  a  miracle, 
ułaskawillać    -ć  v?  to  pardon, 

show  grace;    amnesty,     -enie  » 

pardon,  favour;  amnesty. 

ulatllać,  -ywać,  ulecieć  v\l  to 
fly  away;  (o  czasie)  to  pass  away, 
-niać  v?  —  -  sie  VX  to  evaporate. 
~nianie.  ~~  się  »  evaporation. 


314 


ułatwiać 


liłatwillać,  ~Ć  v?  to  facilitate; 
(interesa)  to  arrange,  settle,  wind 
up.  -enie  *  facilitation;  settle- 
ment. 

ulecz!!alny  f  curable,  healable. 
~enie  ^  healing,  cure;  nie  do 
*-enia,  incurable.  ~yćv<?(z  czego  J 
to  heal,  cure  (of).  «*~  się  vr,  to 
heal  perfectly. 

aleildz,  ~gać  v?  to  comply  (with), 
yield;  succumb.  ~  ~  się,  vid. 
uleżeć  się.  ~gający  ?  complying, 
yielding,  indulgent;  succumbent. 
~ganie  1  yielding,  indulgence. 
~głoŚĆf,  compliance,  condescen- 
sion; submission.  ~gły  ?  yiel- 
ding, complying;  submissive. 

ulękniląć  się  vf  to  be  frightened, 
be  startled.     «4enie  "  fright. 

ulepllek  ™  jalep.  ~iać,  ~ić  v<?  to 
form,  mould. 

ulepszllać,  ~yć  v?  to  better,  me- 
liorate. ~enie  "  amelioration, 
improvement.  ~ony  ?  improved. 

ulewila  f,  downpour,  sudden  and 
heavy  shower,  slutcy  rain.  ~ny  f 
sluicy;  pada  deszcz  «*-*-,  it  rains 
very  hard. 

uleżilałka  f,  wild  pear.  ~ały  ? 
ripe,  mellow.  ~eć  się  vf  (°  owo~ 
each)  to  mellow. 

ulgaf,  relief,  ease. 

Mignąć  v/,1  to  stick  fast,  come  to 
a  dead-lock. 

idiiica  f,  street,  ~czka  f,  lane. 
~cznicaf,  street-walker.  ~cznik™ 
street-boy.  ~~ostwo  *  black- 
guardism. ~  •»  owski  ?  of  street- 
boy.    -*czny  ?  street  . . . 

ulitować  się  VV  (nad)  to  take 
pity  (on). 

ulokować,  vid.  umieścić. 

młomllek,  vid..  ułamek.  ~ność  f» 
infirmity.     ~ny  ?  infirm,  frail. 

Ulotnliić  vf  to  volatilize,  evaporate. 
«*«  ~  się  ,  to  become  volatile, 
evaporate,  -ienie  ?  volatilization, 
*»OSCf,  volatility,  k-yf  fugitive, 
volatile;  *e  pi*mo,  fugitive  com- 
position, pamphlet. 


umiejętność 

ułowić  vc?  to  get  by  hunting; 
seize,  capture. 

ułożllenie  "  deportment,  carriage, 
~ony  ?  ordered,  arranged;  CfigJ 
dobrze  (ile)  «r«f  well-(ill-)bred, 
-yć  v?  to  arrange,  set  right, 
dispose ;  form,  plan,  sketch  ;  (psa,. 
to  train;  (mine,  etc.)  to  assume; 
(co  z  kim)  to  concert,  agree  upon. 
~~  się  VT  (z  kim)  to  make  an 
agreement  with  . . .;  to  dissemble. 

ultramaryn  ™  ultramarine. 

Ulubillć,  vid.  polubić.  ~eniec  ™ 
darlingi  ~enica  f,  darling; 
mistress,  woman  in  keeping.  -»o- 
ny  "  favourite;  popular. 

ułuda  f,  seduction,  illusion. 

ululać  v<?  to  lull  asleep. 

ułupać  V(?  to  split,  flake  off. 

ulżileuie  "  relief,  ease;  alleviation. 
<*yć  vr,1  to  lighten,  ease ;  alleviate. 

Umacniać,  vid.  umocnić. 

umaczać,  vid.  umoczyć. 

umączyć  v<?  to  sprinkle  with  meal, 

umaić  vcł  to  green,  adorn  with 
verdure. 

umarilcie  "  death.    ~ły  ?  dead. 

umartwillć  v"  (ciało)  to  mortify, 
chastise;  (fig- J  to  grieve,  vex. 
«»enie  "  mortifying,  chastise- 
ment; grief. 

umarzać,  vid.  umorzyć. 

umarznąć  v?  to  die  from  cold: 
suffer  extremely  from  cold. 

umawiać,  vid.  umówić. 


umasac 


va 


to    besmear ;    wipe 
away,  rub  away. 

umbrelka f,  face-guard. 

umę cz| lenie  ^  harassment,  fatigue 
«,yć  v?  to  fatigue,  harass;   tor* 
ment,  worry.    ~  ~  się  VV  to  toil 
and  moil,  worry  oneself. 

umiarkowallć  V(?  to  moderates 
~ć  się  VT  to  keep  one's  tempei. 
~nie  ?  moderation,  temperance, 
-nie  a}  temperately,  moderately, 
-ny?  sober,  moderate,  temperate, 

Umielić  V(?  to  know,  have  know- 
ledge of.    -jętność  f,    science  f 


umiej  gtny 

knowledge,  intelligence,  -jętny? 
intelligent,  skilled;  scientific(al). 

umiejscowienie  *  localization. 

umierać  L'7  to  die ;  —  od  śmiechu, 
to  die  with  laughing. 

omiellścić.  -szczać  v7  to  place, 
locate;  (w  gazecie)  insert,  adver- 
tise,   -szczenię  "?  collocation. 

amill'acj  -ić  w"  to  render  agree- 
able, -ać  sie  vf  (komu)  to  in- 
gratiate oneself  with  . . . 

amilknąć  v"  to  cease  to  speak, 
leave  off;   grow  dumb  or  silent. 

amiłowalló  v<?  to  become  fond  of. 
-ny  p  &  ?  beloved 


umizgiiac   się 


vr 


to    pay    one's 


court,  court:  ogle.  -alskaf,  co 
quette,  flirt.  -alski  ™  suitor, 
beau,  ogler.  — i  #£.,  love  making, 
love  suit. 

umknilać  ""V"  to  run  away,  flee, 
-ienie  ?  flight,  escape. 

umłot  ™  output  of  thrashing. 

umniejszilać,  -yć  v7  to  diminish, 
lessen.  --  sic  v?  to  decrease, 
diminish. 

umocllnić  v<f  to  fasten;  confirm, 
strengthen.  -ować  vf  to  fasten ; 
to  empower,  to  authorize,  ko- 
wanie "  fastening ;  authorization, 
-owany  7  fastened;  authorized. 

umoczyć  v<?  to  dip  in,  immerse. 

umor  ™  na  -,   do  -u,  to  death. 

umoralnillać,  -ć  V(f  to  moralise, 
-enie  ^  moralisation. 

umorzllenie  "  (długu)  amortisa- 
tion, extinguishing.  — yć  vf  to 
amortise,  extinguish;  starve',  let 
die  of  hunger. 

mmllowa  f,  compact,  agreement, 
-owić  y7  to  concert,  agree  upon, 
-ówiony  p c£"  concerted;  mó- 
wiona godzina,  appointed  hour. 

umożilebnić,  -liwić  vf  to  render 
possible. 

umozolić  się  T  to  toil  and  moil. 

umrzeć  v?  to  die.  [diers). 

umundurować  v7  to  clothe  (sol- 

umurzyć  v<?  to  soil,  dirty. 

sunyjjć,  -wać  v?  to  wash. 


uoby  czaić  815 

Umykać,  vid.  umknąć. 

umysł  ™  mind,  soul,  heart,  spirit. 

umyślllić  v<?  to  take  a  resolution, 
resolve  upon,  -nie  °Ą  on  pur- 
pose, purposely,  -ny  ?  inten- 
tional, intended,  -ny  ™  express, 
currier. 

umysłowllo  a?  intellectually, 
mentally.  -ośćf,  intellectuality, 
-y  7  intellectual. 

umywalnia  f,  washing-stand, 
wash-hand  stand.  [of... 

unaocznić  v<?  to  give  a  clear  idea 

unarodowić  VJ  to  nationalize. 

uncyaf,  ounce.  [catholic. 

unilla  f*   union,    -cki  7  Greek- 

unieiiść,  vid.  unosić,  -sienie  » 
(fig.)  emotion ;  enthusiasm,  exal- 
tation; extasy. 

unieśmiertelniło  v7  to  immor- 
talise,   -enie  "  immortalisation. 

unieszczęśliwić  vf  to  make  un- 
happy or  unfortunate 

unieważnillać, 

invalidate,  cancel. 

uniewinnił  lać,  -ć  to  excuse,  ex- 
culpate. «~~  gię  yc  to  make 
one's  excuses,  excuse  oneself. 
-enie  "  excuse,  exculpation. 

unikllać,  -nać  v<?  (czego)  to  avoid, 

shun,  -anie,  *»nienie  *  avoid- 
ance, forbearance. 

unita  ™  Greek  Catholic. 

uniwersał  ™  circular,  circular 
letter  (for  calling-in). 

uuiwersyli'tecki  ?  of  the  universi- 
ty, university  . . .  -tet  ™  uni- 
versity. 

uniżllać,  <*yć  v<?  to  humble,  hu- 
miliate; lower.  --  się  T  to 
humble  oneself,  -anie,  -enie  ? 
humiliation,  humbling,  -enie  a}' 
humbly.  -»onośĆf,  humbleness, 
-ony  7  reverend,  respectful; 
humble. 

unosić  ve?  to  carry  off;  heave,  lift. 
-  się  T  to  be  ravished  or  trans- 
ported; (nad)  to  hover  over;  be 
charmed  with.  [civilise. 

no byczaić  v?  ~  się  *T  to  humanize, 


vf  to  annul, 


316  uogólniać 

uogólnillać,  -ć  v?  to  generalise, 
-enie  ?  generalisation. 

uosllabiać,  -obićv?  to  personify. 
-obienie  "  personification. 

upadllać  v™  vid.  uvaść.  -ek  ™ 
decay,  ruin.  -łość  f,  frailty, 
weakness;  insolvency,  bankrupt- 
cy, -ły  ?  fallen ;  do  -łego,  to 
the  outmost.  -nienie  "  fall; 
«.~  do  nóg,  kneeling-down,  fall- 
ing-down. 

upajać,  vid.  upoić. 

upakować  vf  to  pack  up. 

upał  ™  beat. 

upalllać,  —lie  v?  to  singe  off; 
(kawy  etc.)  to  roast,  burn  a  little. 

upamiętallć  się  T  t(>  collect  one- 
self, -nie  ?  recollection,  reflec- 
tion. 

uparllcie,  -to  a?  obstinately. 
-cie  się  "  wilful  persistence. 
-tOŚĆ  f,  obstinacy,  wilfulness. 
*ty    ?     stubborn,     headstrong. 

UpaŚĆ  v?  to  fall,  fall  down;  de- 
cay; *.  komu  do  nog,  to  fall  (down) 
at  one's  feet. 

upatfirywać,  -rzyćv?  (czas  etc.) 
to  watch;  choose,  select;  behold, 
discover,  track,  -rzony  ^  <£  ? 
beheld,  discovered,  fouud  out 
tracked. 

upchać,  vid.  upychać. 

upędzać  Się,  vid.  uganiać  sic. 

upełnollletriiać ,  -letnie  ,  to 
declare  a  person  of  age.  -moc- 
nić  vcf  to  empower,  authorise. 
-mocnienie  "  authorisation. 

upewnillać,  -ć  vft  to  certify, 
render  certain,  make  sure.  ~  ~ 
się  VT  (o  czem)  to  assure  oneself 
of.  -enie  "  assurance,  confir- 
mation. 

upilląć,  -nać  vcł  to  pin  up.  -ę- 
cie  "  pinning  up ;  drapery. 

UpillĆ,  -jać  v?  to  drink  off.  «T« 
się  °X  to  get  drunk,  drink  in 
excess. 

upiec  v(?  to  have  done  baking  or 
roasting,  have  baked,  bake. 

upiękllniać,  -nić  v?  to  embellish. 


uporządkowanie 

-nienie"  embellishment,  -szać* 
-szyć  v(?  to  adorn,  decorate, 
-szenie  "  decoration. 

upierallć  się  ^f  to  be  stubborn, 
-nie  się  "  wilful  persistence. 

upierzllenie  "  feathers  pl.y  plu- 
mage,    -yć  vct  to  feather. 

upilnować  v<?  to  watch  clan- 
destinely, catch,  seize  (red- 
handed). 

upiłować  v?  to  file  off,  saw  off. 

upinać,  vid.  upiąć. 

upiór  ™  spectre;  vampire,     [lise. 

upłiadniać ,  -odnić  v?  to  ferti- 

uplllatać,  -eŚĆ  vcł  (wieniec)  to 
wreath,  (włosy)  to  plait. 

uplatać  v<?  to  entangle. 

upławy  pi.,  (białe)  whites  pl.t 
fluor  albus. 

upłyllnać,  -wać  v?  to  flow  off; 
flow  away ;  (o  czasie)  pass  away, 
elapse,  -niony  ?  past.  ~w  ™ 
flowing  off;  (czasu)  lapse. 

upodlllenie  "  debasement,  degra- 
dation, -ić^"  to  degrade,  debase. 

upodoba1  Ć  vcf  -Ć  sobie  w  czem,  to 
take  a  liking  to.  ~nie  "]  plea- 
sure, likiDg,  complacency,  -ny? 
agreeable,  pleasant. 

upollić  v<?  to  inebriate,  intoxicate 
(też  fig.),  -jenie  "  intoxication, 
inebriation.  -jony  "  fuddled, 
drunk ;  (fig.)  intoxicated. 

upokllarzać,  -orzyć  v?  to  abase, 
humble.  -  ~  sie  v\  to  humble 
oneself,  -orzenie  "  abasement, 
humiliation.        [get  by  hunting. 

upolować  v<f   to   gain  as  booty; 

upominllać,  upomnieć  v<?  to  re- 
mind, warn.  ».<%.  się,  upomnieć 
się  VV  to  claim,  lay  claim,  -acz™ 
exhorter,  reminder,  -anie  "  ex- 
hortation.   ~ek  ™  keepsake. 

upór  ™  refractoriness. 

uporllczywość  f,  stubbornness, 
obstinacy,  -czywy  ?  obstinate, 
stubborn,     -ny;  ?  refractory. 

uporządkowane  u?  to  put  in  order, 
orders  arrange,  -nie  ?  regulation. 


'  authorisation. 

v<?  to   wrap   up, 


uposażać 

uposażllać,  ~yC  v<?  to  portion, 
endow.  ~yciel  ™  endower. 
upośledzllac,  ~ićv<?  to  put  behind, 
postpone;  neglect,  overlook, 
slight,  -ony?  neglected,  -enie" 
neglect,  neglecting. 
upoważniać,  ~ć  v?  to  authorise 
~enie 

apowiilć,  --nać 
envelop. 

upowszechniać,  »ić  v?  to  spread, 
propagate ;  generalise.     »ienie  " 
propagation;  generalisation, 
upozorowallć  v"  to  colour,  palliate. 
«*nie  "  palliation, 
up ragnii lenie    "    ardent    desire. 
«*ony  "  earnestly  desirous,  long- 
ing ;  eagerly  desired. 
upraszać  x"?  to  request,  beseech, 
entreat. 
Upraszczać,  vid.  uprościć. 
uprawiła f,  culture.    ~iać,  ~ić  v? 
to    cultivate   (też    fig.J.      ~ny  ? 
cultivated ;  cultivable, 
uprawnillać,  ~ć'y?  to  entitle  (to). 
~enie  ™   right,   title.     ~ony  ? 
entitled ;  ~  *>  do  głosowania,  en- 
titled to  vote. 

uprażyć  v<?  to  roast  sufficiently; 
'  (śmietankę)  to  warm, 
uprościć  ^?  to  simplify. 
uprosić  ve?  to  obtain  by  entreaty ; 
dać  się  ~ ,   to   be  moved  by  en- 
treaty, relent. 

Uprowadzić  v<?  to  lead  off;  (panne) 
to  abduct,  elope  with, 
uprząść  u?  to  finish  spinning, 
have"  spun;  (fig.)  spin  out. 
uprzątllać,  ~nąć  v"  to  put  in 
order,  arranged  (fig.)  to  make  a 
clean  sweep  of;  (przeszkody  etc.) 
to  remove,  clear  away,  •-anie, 
»nienie  "  removal;  putting  in 
order. 

uprząż  f,  harness ;  set,  team, 
uprzeć  się  T  to  persist  wilfully, 
uprzedni  c?   precedent.      ~o  a? 

before,  beforehand, 
uprzedzilać,  ~ić  v<?  to  go  before, 
precede;  get  the  start  of;  (kogo 


urażony 


31? 


o  czem)  to  inform  a  person  of .. . 
~~  się  ^f  to  prejudice.  ~enie* 
outrunning;  prejudice,  prepos- 
session. ~ony  f  prejudicial,  pre- 
judiced. 

uprzejllmość  f,kindness,  loveliness, 
amiableness.  ~my  "  amiable, 
kind,  complaisant.       [agreeable. 

uprzyjemnillać,  ~ć  vcf  to  render 

uprzykrzllać,  ~yć  v?  to  reader 
disgusting  or  loathsome;  (sobie 
co)  to  be  disgusted  at,  be  weary 
of.  ~enie  *  disgust.  ~yć  się  VX 
(komu)  to  importune,  annoy  a 
person.  [present. 

uprzytomnić  v<f  to  figure,   re- 

uprzy  wile]  o  walić  v?  to  privilege. 
-»ny  ?  privileged.       [bespangle. 

upstrzyć  v<?  to  chequer,  variegate, 

upullścić,  -szczać  vc?  to  let  fall; 
let  slip;  (w  targu)  to  abate; 
(wody  etc.)  to  let  off.  ~st  ™ 
sluice,  -water-gate. 

upychać  v?  to  stuff;  (fig.J  to  get 
rid  of. 

urabiać  V(f  to  form,  figure. 

urąbać  v<?  (cukru  etc.)  to  mince. 

uraczllenie  "  entertainment,  re- 
ception. ~yć  v<?  to  entertain, 
treat.  ~»  się  T  to  pamper; 
get  drunk. 

uradollwać  v?  to  rejoice.  ~~ 
się^r  to  rejoice,  enjoy,  ~wanie  ? 
rejoicing;  enjoyment,  pleasure. 

uradzić  vct  to  decree,  resolve. 

urągllać  v<?  (komu),  «  «  się  VX  (* 
kogo)  to  scoff  at,  bid  a  person 
defiance,  insult.  ~anie  "  scoffing, 
derision ,  mockery,  -owisko  » 
scoff,  mockery. 

uragan  ™  hurricane. 

uratować  v<f  to  save,  rescue.  ~ 
sie  VX  to  save  oneself,  make 
one's  escape. 

uraL'za  ■".  offence;  mieć  ~zę  (do 
kogo)  to  take  offence.  »żać, 
-zić  vct  to  hurt,  injure.  ~źli- 
wo  ŚĆ f,  sensitiveness,  sensibleness. 
~źliwy  ?  sensitive,  -żony  ? 
offended;  (na  kogo)  angry  with... 


81 Ś  urgczać 

1  jreczllać,  -yó  v?  to  assure. 

Uregulować  vct  to  regulate,  order. 

urlop  ™  leave  (of  absence) ;  (mil.) 
furlough.      -nik    ™    soldier    on 

urna^  urn.  [furlough. 

urobić,  vid.  urabiać. 

uroczy  ?  charming,  enchanting. 
-Ć  v ,  bewitch,  enchant,  -ście  aj| 
solemnly,  festively.  -sko  ,- 
boundary-stone,  boundary-heap. 
-stOŚĆ  f.  festivity,  solemnity; 
festive  day.  -sty  ?  solemn,  festive. 

Uroda  f,  fine  stature. ;  (żartobliwie) 
na  urodę,  on  credit. 

Tir 0 dzai  ™  crop,  harvest.  -noŚĆf, 
fertility,  fruitfulness.  -ny  f  fer- 
tile, fruitful.' 

urodzlleia^  "  nativity,  descent, 
extraction;  niskiego  «-enia,  ig- 
noble, -ić  ve?  to  bear  (a  child), 
to  bring  forth.  —  —  się  vr>  to  be 
born.  — iny  pi.,  birthday.  — i- 
wy  ?  of  fine  stature.  -ony  ? 
born;  (obs.)  of  noble  birth. 

urollić  y<?  to  feign,  invent,  ima- 
gine ;  vić  sobie  co  w  głowie ,  to 
take  it  into  one's  head  to  ... 
•-jenie1}  chimera,  fancy,  -jony? 
chimerical,  fanciful. 
UTOk  ™  char n-«  •  hevUchnient. 
uronić  v<?  to  lose,  let  fall. 

urollść,  -snąć  v?  to  grow  tall, 
grow  up;  increase.  [fancy. 

urościć  V(f  (sobie  co)  to  imagine, 
urozmaicllać,  -ić  v?  to  vary,  di- 
versify, -enie  "  varying,  diversi- 
fication. 

uróżować  vav  to  lay  on  rouge. 
urszulanka  f,  ursuline  (nun). 
uruchomillć1'"  to  mobilise.  -enie* 
mobilisation. 

urwljać,  vid.  urywać,  -aniec  ™ 
gallows-bird,  -isko  "  gap,  chasm. 
-istość  f,  steepness,  dechvity. 
-isty  ?  full  of  clefts  and  fissures, 
clefted.  -isz  ™  good-for-nothing 
fellow,  [pot. 

uryna  f,  urine,  piss.  -ł™  chamber- 
urywllać  vt?  to  nluck  off;   (roz- 


usiedziec* 

mowe)  to  cut  short,  leave  off. 
-ek  ™  fragment:  -kami,  by 
starts,  -kowo,  -czo  **?  by 
starts,  by  jerks,  -kowy  ?  frag- 
mentary. 

urząlld  ™  employment,  office, 
charge;  wprowadzić  na  —  d,  to  in- 
stall), -dzać,  -dzić  v<?  to  settle, 
arrange;  (służącego)  to  engage. 

-  -  się  VT  to  'establish  oneself; 
hire  oueself  out. 

urządzllenie  1  institution,  dispo- 
sition,   -iciel  ™  institutor. 

urzellc,  -kać  vct  to  bewitch,  en- 
chant,    -czenie,  vid.  urzekanie. 

urzeczywistniać,  *>ćv?  to  realize, 
-enie  7  realisation. 

urzędlinik  ™  official,  officer,  func- 
tionary, -ować  VV"  to  hold  or 
fill  an  office.  — owanie  "  ad- 
ministration of  an  office,  -ownie* 
-OWO  ap  officially.  -owy?  of- 
ficial, [ment. 

urzekanie  *  bewitching,  enchant- 

urzet  ™  (bot.)  woad. 

urzlinać,  -ynać  vf  to  cut  off. 

usalldowić  v?   to   place,   settle. 

-  -  się  VX  to  take  up  one's 
abode,  settle,  -dzić  V(f  to  place, 
put.  —  -  się  VX  (nu  co)  to  be 
bent  or  set  upon. 

usamowolilnić  ve?  to  set  free, 
emancipate,  -nienie  ?  emanci- 
pation, deliverance. 

uschllły  ?  dried  up.  -nać  VV" 
to  dry  up,  wither. 

uściełać,  vid.  usłać. 

uścillsk  m,  -śnienie  ?  embrace, 
hugging;  —  —  reki,  a  shake  of  the 
hand,  -skać,  -snąć  v<?  to  em- 
brace; -śni]  go  ode  mnie,  re- 
member me  kindly  to  him. 

usilladać,  -ąść,  -eść  v?  to  sit 
down,  take  a  seat;  --do  stołu 
lub  za  stołem,  to  sit  down  to 
dinner. 

usidlllać,  -ić  v<?  to  catch  in  a 
noose;  (fig.)  to  ensnare. 

usiedzieć  "?  to  remain  sitting. 


usilnośó 

usilllność  f,  industry,  studiousness, 
zealousness.  -ny  ?  industrious, 
zealous,  studious;  urgent. 
asiłow||aćv?  to  strive,  endeavour, 
make  efforts.  -anie  "  endeavour, 
exertion,  effort. 

Uskakiwać,  vid.  uskoczyć. 

uskąpić     ,   to  pinch  off.      [earn. 

uskarbić  v<f   (sobie  co)  to   gain, 

uskarżać  się  VX  (na  kogo)  to 
complain  of\ ..      .       [side-leap. 

uskollczyć  vr,1  to  leap  aside.    ~k  ™ 

uskrllamiać,  -omić  v?  to  tame, 
restrain.  < 

Uskrzydlić  ve?  to  furnish  with 
wings,  to  wing. 

uskubnąć  vct  to  pluck  off. 

uskuteczniać,  -ć  v<?  to  accom- 
plish, bring  about,  realise.  ~  - 
sie  VV  to  be  realised  or  accom- 
plished.  -enie  "  accomplish- 
ment, realisation.  [bed. 

Usłać  v<?  to  bestrew;    (łóżko)  to 

uślinić  się  VX  to  be  beslobbered. 

Usłuchać^"  to  obey;  (rady)  to 
follow. 

usłu'!gaf,  service;  favour;  do  *.g 
pańskich!  what  is  your  pleasure?  I 
am  at  your  command,  -giwać"?" 
to  serve,  attend.  -żność^  oblig- 
ingness, helpfulness,  serviceable- 
ness.  ~żny?  obliging,  serviceable. 
-Żyć  vcfr,L  to  do  a  service;  serve, 
attend. 

usłyszeć  vc?  to  hear  (well). 

usmarkać  się  vy,  to  snivel. 

usmażyć  vf  to  stew. 

uśmi!!ać  się  v]'  to  laugh  one's  fill, 
-ech  ™  smile;  z  -echem,  smiling- 
ly, -echać  sie,  -echnać  sie6'?* 

uśmiercić  V(f  to  kill,     [to  smile. 

uśmierzliać,  -yć  v<?  to  soften, 
appease;  (anat.)  quell;  (głód, 
■pragnienie)  quench.  —  —  sie  vf 
to  be  appeased.  -ający  ?  soften- 
ing, appeasing;  «,  ośrodek,  leni- 
tive, palliative.  -enie  "  appease- 
ment, softening, 

fcsnać 


ustęp 


319 


VlX 


to  fall  asleep. 


usnilować,  -uć  ve?  to  spin  out; 
(fig.)  to  frame,  contrive. 

uśpillć  v?  to  lull  to  sleep;  (fig.) 
to  lull  into  security.  -enie  7 
lulling  asleep. 

uspokllajać,  -oić  VKf  to  quiet, 
reassure,  calm,  -ojenie  "  reas- 
surance, calming. 

uspołecznillć  v<?  to  civilise,  -enie" 
civilisation. 

usposllabiać,  -obić  u?  to  qualify, 
make  fit;  prepare,  dispose. 
-obienie  "  aptitude,  capacity; 
temper,  sentiment,  -obiony  f 
disposed  (for);  sensible,  suscep- 
tible; minded. 

usprawiedliwiać,  -ić1"?  to  justi- 
fy, exculpate,  -iciel  ™  justifier. 
-ienie^  justification,  exculpation. 

usta  pi.,  lips  pi.,  mouth. 

ustalić,  nie  módz  — ć,  not  to  be 
able  to  stand;  vid.  ustawać,  -ły? 
(o  płynach)  settled,  -nek  ™  bez 
-nku,  incessantly. 

UStalllać,  -ić  v<?  to  found,  establish. 
-  -  sie  vf  to  be  established, 
-enie  ^establishment,  founding. 

ustanllawiać,  -owić'"?  to  deter- 
mine, fix;  settle, constitute;  (pra- 
wu) to  give,  -owicnie  "  ^ettle- 
ment,  constitution. 

ustąpillć  v?  to  give  away  (or 
ground);  to  be  inferior  to;  yield, 
cede,     -enie  *  withdrawing. 

ustatkować  v?  (fig.)  to  temper; 
regulate ,  arrange.  -  się  VX  to 
become  steady  or  grave. 

ustawa  f,  enactment,  law;  (to- 
ivarzystwa)  statute. 

ustawllać  VV"  to  cease,  leave  off, 
stop;  end,  terminate.  —  —  się  VV 
(o  płynach)  to  settle,  -iczny  ? 
incessant,  continual. 

ustawlliać,  -ić  v<?  to  put  (up), 
set  up,  range. 

ustawodawilca™  legislator.  -czy? 
legislative,  -stwo  "  legislation, 
legislature. 

UStęp  ™  privy;  paragraph;  epi- 
sode;   na    -!     clear    the    way  I 


320         ustępować 

-ować,  ot.  ustąpić.     -owy  ? 

episodical.    -stwo  7  concession. 
Usterk    ™     slip,    fault;    mistake, 

blunder, 
ustllka  pi-,  small  mouth,    •-nie  a? 

verbally,    by    word    of    mouth. 

-ny  "  oral,  verbal, 
ustoiny  pi.,  sediment,  grounds  pi. 
ustraszyć  vf  to  frighten,  terrify. 

-  się  VV  to  be  frightened. 
UStrlloj  ™  organism;  (ducha)  com- 
posure, disposition.  ~oić  v<?  to 
dress  up.  ~  ~  się  vf  to  clress 
oneself  out.  -ojony  ?  dressed 
smartly. 

ustrollń  f,-nk*  solitude;  na  -niu, 
apart,  remotely.  ~nny  ?  remote, 
distant;  solitary,  retired. 

UStrzedz  v<?  to  preserve,  guard. 

-  się  T  (czzgoJ  to  beware  of; 
avoid.  [away. 

ustrzelić  T  to  sboot  off;  shoot 
ustrzyildz,   -gać  vf  to  cut  off 

(with  scissors). 
USUlInąć,  -wać  v?  to  withdraw, 

remove,  set  aside.    —  —  się  VV  xo 

withdraw,     -nięcie  "   removal, 

setting  aside, 
ususzyć  v<?  to  dry,  air. 
uświęcllać,    -ić  v?    to   sanctify, 

hallow;  sanction.  -enie  "  sancti- 

fication;  sanction. 
uświetnillać,   -ć  v<?   to   render 

illustrious,   illustrate,     -enie   \ 

illustration, 
usychać,  vid.  uschnąć. 
usymbolizowallć  v?'to  symbolise. 

-nie  "  symbolisation. 
usypać  v<?  to  pour  off;  heap  up. 
usypiallć  r™?  to  fall  asleep;  lull 

to  sleep,     -jacy  ?  narcotic,  so- 
porific, [with  ears. 
uszallki,  vid.  odrzwia.  -»ty  ?  eared, 
uszanowallć v<?  to  honour,  respect, 

esteem,    -nie  "  respect,  esteem, 

homage, 
uszczerhllek  ™  damage,  detriment. 

— itvcf'  to  damage,  injure. 
uszczęśliwillać ,  -ć  vf  to  make 

happy,  bless. 


utoćżryc 

uszczknąć  vt?  to  pluck  off. 

uszcz||uć7  -wać  v?  (myśl.)  to  run 
down,      [lessen,  decrease,  abate. 

uszczuplllać,  -ić  v<?  to  diminish, 

USZCzypllliwośćJ  poignancy,  sar- 
casm. — liwy  "T  poignant,  sar- 
castic. ~nać  vct  to  pinch,  twitch, 
-nienie  \  pinch. 

uszko  "  ear,  hook,  handle;  *» 
iglane,  eye  of  a  needle. 

uszkodzllenie  "  damage,  injury, 
-ić  vc^  to  damage,  hurt. 

uszlachllcenie 


-cic 


vet 


n 

1 


ennoblement. 


to  ennoble,  raise  to 
nobility.  ~etniać,  -etnić  v<?  to 
improve  ,  refine  ,  ennoble,  mę- 
tnienie "  (fig J  ennoblement. 

uszły  -^   one   who   had    escaped. 

uszny  "  auricular;   (med.)  aural. 

uszyć  v<?  to  have  sewed,  have  done 
sewing. 

uszykowallć  v?  (mil.)  to  rank, 
file;  order,  arrange,  -nie  ™  ar- 
rangement. 

utallić  v<?  to  conceal,  hide,  -je- 
nie "  concealment,  -jony  &  &  ? 
concealed,  secret. 

utalentowallnie"  giftedness.  -ny? 
gifted,  talented. 

utarczka  f,  skirmish. 

utargować  v(f  to  abate,  deduct 
(from) ;  purchase,  buy. 

Utarty p  &  ?  wiped  (off) ;  (o  drodze) 
beaten;  (o  wyrazie)  usual,  in  use. 

Utęsknienie  "  intense  longing; 
z  -eniem,  longingly,  -ony  ? 
longing. 

utkllać,  utykać  vc?  to  have  woven, 
weave,  -nać,  vid.  utykać,  -wić1"?'1 
to  set  in",  stick  into;  remain 
sticking,  stick  fast;  ~~  oczy  tu 
kimy  to  fix  the  eyes  upon. 

utlenić  w?  to  oxidize. 

utłuc  v<?  (cukru  etc.)  to  make 
small,  beat  small.  [grease. 

utłuścić  v<?  to    make  greasy,  to 

Utoczllony  ?  turned  ;  (fig.)  jak  ~  », 
finely  turned,  -yć.^f  (piwa  etc.) 
to  draw,  draw  off,  tap ;  to  have 
turned  (on  a  turning-lathe), 


utonąć 

Utoltnać  v?  (o  osobach)  to  be 
drowned;  sink;  (fig.)  to  be  ab- 
sorbed in  . . .  -nięcie,  ~nienie  " 
drowning;  sinking.  ~pić  va  to 
drown ;  (wzrok)  to  fix.  ~  *>  się  VC 
to  be  drowned. 

Utorować  vf  (drogę)  to  beat; 
(fig-)  ~  sobie  drogę,  to  force  one's 
way.  [identification. 

utożsamillć1'"  to  identify.  ~enie" 

utracllać,  ~ić  va  to  lose;  dissi- 
pate, squander.  ~yusz  ™  spend- 
thrift, squanderer. 

utrącić  VC,L  to  thrust  off,  beat  off. 

utrafiilać,  ~ć  v?  to  hit  off. 

utrapiellnie  "  torment,  affliction. 
~niec  ™  tormentor,  troublesome 
person. 

utratlla  a  loss,  detriment;  pod 
~Z>  (praw  etc.)  under  penalty  of 
losing  . . .  ~nik  ™  squanderer. 
~ność  r,  lavishness,  lavishment. 
~ny  ?  prodigal,  lavish. 

utrudnillać,  ~ćv?  to  render  more 
difficult.  ~euie  ^  making  diffi- 
cult. 

utrudzllić  v<?  to  fatigue,  weary. 
~  ~  się  VX  to  get  fatigued. 
~enie  ^lassitude,  weariness,  fa- 
tigue, [firmly,  streagthen. 

utrwalllać,  ~ić  vc,1  to   establish 

utrząijsać,  ~snać,  ~ść  vcf  to  shake 
off,  cast  off;  shock,  shake,  toss 
much,  lśnienie"  shock,  shaking. 

Utrzeć  vu  to  wipe  off;  (nos)  to 
blow  (one's  nose);  (chleba  etc.) 
to  rub;  (fig.)  -~  komu  rogów,  to 
humble  a  person. 

utrzymijać  v"?  not  to  lose  one's 
hold.  ~ać,  -ywać  vaV'  to  keep 
hold  of,  support ;  (pokój  etc.)  keep ; 
(dziewczynę  etc.) to  keep ;  preserve, 
maintain;  assert,  maintain.  *.  ~ 
się  VX  to  maintain  oneself;  keep 
one's  ground.  ~anie,  ~  ~  się  ^ 
maintenance;    livelihood,  living. 

utuczyć  v<?   to  make  fat,  fatten. 

Utulić  vf  to  calm,  reassure.  ~ 
się  T  to  become  quiet. 

utwierdzilać,  ~ić  va  to  confirm; 

Część  polsko-angielska 


uwierzytelnienie    321 

fortify,  strengthen  ;  found,  estab- 
lish.   ~enie  "  confirmation, 
utwllór  ™  production,  composition, 
work;     structure,    organisation. 
~orzenie  "  formation,  creation. 


va 


) 


~orzyc    "V    to    organise,    form, 

Utyć  V\L  to  become  fat.     [create. 

utykać v^  to  stumble;  stop  up, 
close ;  -,  na  nogę,  to  limp. 

utylitarny  f  useful,  advantageous. 

utysk  ™    ^iwanie  "    complaint, 

•  complaining.  ~iwać  'vr,L  (na  co) 
to  complain  (of).  ~liwy  ?  com- 
plaining. 

uwallga  f,  attention,  attentiveness; 
remark,  observation;  considera- 
tion; zwrócić  na  co  ••gę,  to  turn 
one's  mind  to,  attend  to. "~żać^?? 
to  pay  attention;  observe,  con- 
sider; (kogo  za),  to  take  a  person 
for,  look  upon  a  person  as  . . . 
~~  się  T  (*a)  to  take  oneself 
for.     ~żny  "  attentive. 

uwalać  vct  to.  soil,  dirty. 

uwalniać,  vid.  uwolnić. 

uwarzyć  ue?  to  boil. 

uwertura f,  overture. 

uwiadllamiać,  ~omićv?  to  inform, 
give  notice,  send  word.  ~omie- 
nie  U  information,  advice. 

uwiązać  vf  to  attach,  tie  fast. 

uwic  y?  to  make  a  wreath, 
wreathe. 

uwidzllenie  "  idle  fancy.  »ieć  va 
to  perceive  ;  coś  mu  się  ~iało,  he 
took  it  into  his  head,  he  fancied. 

uwiellcznić,  ~kopomnić  vc,c  to  im- 
mortalise, eternalise. 

uwiedły  ?  faded,  withered. 

uwiedzllenie  1  seduction.  ~iony? 
reduced ;  cheated. 

uwielbillać,  ~ć  ""  to  extol,  praise; 
glorify.  ~enie  "  praise;  glori- 
fication, [crown. 

uwieńczllać,  ~yć  v(f  to  wreathe, 

uwierzllenie "  nie  do  ~enia,  past 
all  belief,  incredible.  ~yć  v™ 
(komu,  czemu)  to  puth  faith  (in), 
believe.  ~ytelnić  v\l  to  legalise, 
-ytelnienie  V  legalisation. 

21 


322 


uwieść 


uwieść  r?  to  reduce;  (pannę )  to 
abduct,  ravish.  [hang  on. 

uwielisić,  -szać  v?  to  suspend, 

uwięllź  f,  fetter,  chain;  (fig. J  trzy- 
mać na  -zi,  to  engage,  captivate. 
-zić v<?  to  imprison,  incarcerate; 
(fig.)  entangle,  -zienie  "  impri- 
sonment, confinement.  ~znąć  VV' 
to  get  caught,  stick  fast. 

uwiljjać,  vid.  uwić.  -jać,  -n^ć  vcł 
to  wrap  up,  envelop.  -  -  się  T 
to  speed,  make  haste,  be  agile. 
-janie  się?  baste,agility.~kłaću? 
to  entangle;  complicate.  ~- 
się  vr,   to  be  entangled. 

uwisnąć  °?  to  hang  on. 

uwłacza ' ■  vf  (kom)  to  hurt,  da- 
mage; (f<  :avie  etc.J belittle.  -nie  " 
belittling,   detraction. 

uwłaszczać,  -yć  vf  to  bestow 
land  upoy  the  peasants. 

uwodzillć,  vid.  uwieść.  -ciel  ™ 
-  -ka f,  seducer,  corrupter. 

UWOllIniĆ  v<?  to  set  at  liberty,  to 
free,  deliver;  grant  leave.  ~~ 
pie  VX  to  take  leave,  -niciel ™ 
deliverer.  -nienie  "  affranchise- 
ment, setting  at  liberty;  grant- 
ing leave. 

uwydatnić  v<?  to  render  conspi- 
cuous.   -  się  T  to  come  forth. 

uwzględnillć  vf  to  have  regard 
to,  take  into  consideration, 
-enie  T  regard,  respect. 

uwziąć  się  vr,  (na  kogo)  to  aim 
at  a^person,  allude. 

uzacmillać,  -Ć  v<?  to  ennoble,  ele- 
vate in  worthiness. 

użalllać  się,  -ić  się  T  (na  te>9°J t0 
complain  of ;  (nad  kim)  to  lament, 
pity.  -enie  się  ?  lamentation, 
uzasadniliać,  ~cv<?  to  establish, 
found.  -enie  *  establishment, 
founding. 

azbierać l'?  to  gather  up,  collect. 
uzbriiajać,  -oić  v<?  to  &rnj :  equip, 
fit  out,  man.    --  się    »^to  arm 
oneself,   arm.    •^ojexJLi.e  "  arma- 
ment; arming. 


we 

uzllda  f,  bridle;    -*dę   ułożyć,   to 

bridle.        -dzienica    f,     snaffle, 

halter. 
uzd!!atnić,  -olnić  v<f  to  qualify, 

fit,  enable.  -atniony,  -olniony? 

qualified;    accomplished,  gifted. 

-olnienie  \  enablement;  faculty. 
uzdrllawiać,  -owić  V(?  to  cure, 

restore    to  health.     *  o  wienie  " 

cure,  healing. 
użebrać  v?  to  obtain  by  begging. 

uzielenić  v<?  to  make  green,  cover 

with  greens, 
uzniysłowiilć    v<?     to     embody, 

symbolize.    -enie  "    symboliza- 

tion;  sensualization. 
uznallć  -wać  v"  to  acknowledge. 

-nie  *  acknowledgment, 
uzupełniliać,  -ić""?  to  complete. 

-ienie  "  completing,  completion, 
uzurpallcya f,  usurpation,   -tor™ 

usurper. 
użyllć  vf  to  enjoy;  employ,  make 

use  of;  use.    -cie  "  enjoyment; 

use;  practise,  application. 
użyczllać,  -yć  vci  to  impart,  allot, 
uzyskllać,  -iwać  r?  to  gain,  ob- 
tain. 
llżyt||ecznoŚĆf,  usefulness,  utility. 

-eczny  ?   useful,  advantageous. 

~ek  ™   profit,     -kować  w?  to 

make  profit  (of),   profit   (from). 

-kowanie  "  usufruct., 
używallć,  vid.  użyć.    ~t  się  v?  to 

be  used,  be  in  use.     -nie,  vid. 

użycie. 

użyzniliać,  -ć  v?  to  fructify,  fer- 
tilize,    -enie  "  fertilisation. 


W. 

W,  we  pr23,  (gdzie)  at,  in ;  (dokad) 
into,  to;  (na  pytanie  kiedy)  on, 
at,  in;  during,  wifehin;  dzień  «- 
dzień,  day  after  day;  . . .  ja  ~ 
śmiech  (płacz  etc.),  ...  I  began  to 
laugh  (cry  etc.);  -  Poniedziałki  etc^ 
every  Monday  etc. 


wab 

wab  *  bird-call ;  lure,  bait.  »ić  v* 
to  decoy,  allure,  bait;  (myśl.)  to 
call.  <*  -  się  VT  (o  jusach )  to  be 
called.  -idło  "  inducement, 
lure,  bait.  ~ik  "J  decoy -bird, 
call-bird;  bird-call;  seductiveness. 

wąchać  v?  to  smell,  scent 

wachlilarz  "  fan.  -arzowaty  ? 
fan-shaped,  -arzowy  ?  fan  ... 
-arzyk  ™  small  fan.  -ować  VV,1 
to  fan. 

wachmistrz  ™    cavalry  sergeant. 

waćpan,  virf.  iraszmość. 

wad!!af,  fault,  defect.  ~liwośćf, 
defectiveness.  -liwy  ?  defective. 

wądół  ™  hollow  way. 

wadzić  y??  to  set  on,  instigate; 
(komu)  to  stand  in  a  person's 
way.    ~  sie  vr  to  bicker,  quarrel. 

waga  f,  weight ;  //igr  J  consequence, 
importance. 

wagon  ™  carriage;  van,  truck; 
m.  osobowy,  passenger- carriage. 

wagr  ^  pimple;  (u  śtohi)  measles. 
-bwaty  ?  pimpled. 

wahallć  się  lT  to  hesitate,  be  ir- 
resolute; oscilate,  swing;  nie_~& 
sie,  to  make  no  scruple.  -nie 
się  "  hesitation,  irresolution,  in- 
decision, -dło  "  pendulum. 
-dłowy  ?  oscilatory. 

wakllacye  pi ,  holidays  pi,  vaca- 
tion-time, -ans  ™  vacancy. 
-ować  v"  to  be  vacant. 

wał  "'  (fort.)  rampart;  weaver's 
beam;  roller,  cylinder. 

walać  v?  to  soil,  dirty. 

wałaHch"  castrated  horse,  gelding. 
**>szyć  v<?  to  geld,  castrate. 

WalcOWilaĆ  v1?  to  waltz;  roll, 
-aty?  cylindrical.  -niaf,  rolling- 
mill. 

walczyć  VV  to  fight,  struggle. 

walec  ™  roller,  cylinder;  (taniec) 
waltz 

waleczllność  f,  valour,  bravery, 
-ny  ?  brave,  valiant*.  — " 

wałek  ™  roll,  roller.  [stroll. 

wałęsać  się  VX  to   rove   about, 


warkocz 


32a 


walet  ™  (u  kartach)  knight, 
walić   v*   (domy)   to   pull   down, 
take     down;     (sukno)    to     full; 
(drzewa)  to  fell ;  (kogo)  to  cudgel. 
-  się  uf  to  fall  into  ruins;  (fig. 2 
to  rush. 
waliza f,  box,  trunk,  coffer, 
walka f,  struggle,  fight,  combat;, 

~  o  byt,  struggle  for  life, 
wałkoń  ™  tramp,  rover, 
wałkować  v<?  (ciasto  etc.)  to  roll ; 
/7?9  >  to  thrash.  -nica f,  calender, 

mangle 
walnlląć  v?  to  give  a  blow.   -y  ? 

general, principal,  main;  ~2ibitwa,, 

main  battle,  pitched  battle, 
walllor  ™   value,  price,  rate.    *, 

ory />£-,  papers  of  value.    -utaf, 

value. 
waltorni!!af,  bugle-horn,  French 

horn.  -sta  ™  bugler. 
wam  ^'T  you,  to  you. 
wani.ienka  f,    small    bath,   tub. 

-naf,   bathing-tub;  (fig.)  bath, 
wanilia f.  vanilla. 
wańtuch  ™  packing-clolh.  _ 
wapiiiamia,  -ienniaf,  lime-kiln. 

-ień  "J  lime-stone  ;  -  -  muszlowy, 

shell-lime,    -iennik,   -niarz  ™ 

lime- burner,      sienny   "    limy. 

-nisty?  calcareous.  -no"  lime; 

niegaszone  —  — ,  quick, 
war    ™     boiling    water;    boiling, 

brewing. 
wara  \  off!  mind? 
warcabllnica  ',    draught-board. 

m.y  pi,  draughts  pi. 
warchlak  \'  young  wild  boar, 
warcholił   ™    wrangler,    brawler. 

-lie  v??   to   brawl.     -lstwo  T 

brawl,  scuffle, 
waniczeć ,  -knąć  v?  (o  psie)  to 

growl;  gnarl.    -czenie  "  -k  ™ 

growl,  tkliwość  f,  (fig) morose- 

ncss.     -kliwy  °,    (fig)  morose, 

peevish. 
warg;ia  f,  lip;  *a  dolna,  under* 

lip;  -<  a  g^vua,  upper -Jip.     -o- 

waty  ?  labiate,     -owy  "  labial, 
warkocz  ™  plait,  cue,  pigtail. 

2f- 


324 


warować 


warOW|[aĆ  vcf?  (miasto)  to  fortify ; 
guard ,  watch  over ;  secure ,  en- 
sure; (sobie  co)  to  stipulate,  re- 
serve; (o  psie)  crouch,  lie  down, 
•-nia  f,  fortress,  stronghold.  ~ny? 
fortified ;  warranting. 

warstwa  f,  layer,  couch,  stratum. 
Mni,  in  layers,  by  strata. 

warsztat  ™  work-shop  ;  ~  tkacki, 
weaver's  frame,  loom. 

wart  ?  worth;  worthy  (of).  ~o, 
it  is  worth  while,  it  is  worth  the 
trouble.     *«ość  f,  value,  worth. 

wartlla  f,  guard,  watch ;  watchmen ; 
stać  na  warcie,  to  be  on  guard. 
•OWnik  ™  sentinel,  sentry. 

wartllać  vrł  to  turn.  ~ałka  f, 
whirl;  (zabawka)  top,  gig,  teeto- 
tum. ~ki?  quick,  speedy,  ^ko64? 
quickly,  speedily.  *-kość  f,  quick- 
ness ,  speediness.  ~ogłów  ™ 
giddy-head. 

warunilek  ™  condition,  clause, 
stipulation ;  pod  ~kiem,  z  ~kiem, 
on  condition.  ~kowo  a?  upon 
condition,  conditionally.  ~kowy" 
conditional,  containing  a  clause. 

Waryllacki  f  mad,  crazy,  crack- 
brained.  ~acyaf,  madness,  cra- 
ziness ;  (muz .)  variation.  ~ant  ™ 
various  reading,  variant.  ~at  ™ 
madman.  ~atka  f,  madwoman. 
~OwaĆ  v™  to  be  mad;  (fig.)  to 
behave  like  a  madman. 

warzlląchew,  ~echa f,  ladle,  skim- 
mer, nęciła  f,  "(bot.)  spoon- wort; 
(zo .) spoon-bill.  ~elniaf,  boiling- 
house,  boilery;  (soli)  salt- work, 
saltern.  «-onka  f,  brine -salt. 
~yć  v?  to  boil,  cook;  (fig. J  to 
contrive;  (piwo)  to  brew. 

warzywllny  ?  kitchen  ...  *o  " 
greens  pi.,  herbs  pi. 

was  pr1?  you,  of  you. 

wąs  ™  mustache;  (łodyżka)  ten- 
dril; barbed  hook;  pod  -*em, 
mustached.  ~al  ™  (osoba)  old 
mustache.  *-atka  f,  bearded 
wheat.  ~aty  "  mustached.  ~ik  ™ 
small  mustache. 


wazny 

wasąg™  hamper;  basket-carriage* 

wasal  ™  vassal. 

wąsillenica,  ~onkaf,  caterpillar* 

wąsklli  ?  narrow.  ~oŚĆ  f,  nar- 
rowness. ~otorowy  ?  narrow* 
gauged. 

waśllń  f,  quarrel ;  ill-will,  hostility, 
~llić  v<?  to  set  at  variance.  ~  * 
się  VT  to  quarrel,  dispute. 

wasz  ?<£^rf  your;  yours.  MnOŚĆ™ 

wataf,  wad,  wadding.  [you. 

wątek  ™  (tkacki)  woof,  weft ;  (fig.) 
thread;  (fig.)  matter,  subject; 
stracić  *, ,  to  lose  oneself,  hum 
and  haw. 

wątllleć  T  to  become  weak,  de- 
crease. ~lic  vct  to  weaken.  ~ło, 
~le  af  weakly,  feebly.  ~łoŚĆf, 
weakness,  feebleness.  ~ły  ? 
weakly,  feeble. 

wątor  ™  rim,  edge. 

watować  v<?  to  wad. 

wątpllić  v1?  to  doubt,  question, 
wienie  ^  doubting,  doubt,  ques- 
tion ;  bez  cienia,  beyond  all  ques- 
tion, doubtless. 

wątpllliwość  f,  doubtfulness,  dubi- 
ousness; podać  w  *  ~,  to  call  in 
question.  ~liwy  *  doubtful, 
dubious. 

wątrollba  f,  liver,  ~biany  ?  livery. 

wąwóz  ™  ravine,  mountain-gorge, 
narrow  pass. 

wawrzyn  ™  (bot.  J  bay,  laurel. 
~y  pi-*  (fig J  laurels  pi.  ~ek  ™ 
(bot.)  daphne.      ~owy  ?  laurel. 

wąż™  (zo.)  snake;  (fig  J  malicious 
person. 

wazaf,  soup-tureen,  tureen. 

wazal,  vid.  wasal. 

wazelina  f,  cosmoline,  vaseline, 

wązlliuchny  f  very  narrow.  ~ki  ? 
narrow,  strait.  ~ko  a,f  narrowly, 
•kość  f,   narrowness,  straitness. 

ważk|)a  f,  (zo.)  neuropter;  small 
scale  or  dish  (of  a  balance).  ~i  * 
pretty  ponderous. 

ważllność  f,  consequence,  impor* 
|  tance.   ~ny?  weight,  ponderous; 


wazon 

(fig.) important, momentous;  -ne 
wiadomości,  great  news. 

wazon  ™  vase,  flower-pot. 

ważyć  v?"  to  weigh;  (fig.)  ba- 
lance, weigh  ;  risk.  ~  się  vf  to 
dare,  risk ;  be  weighed. 

wbillć,  -jąć  vct;  to  knock  in,  drive 
into  ;  (fig.)  to  infix ;  -  -  w  pamięć, 
to  impress  upon  the  memory. 

wbieildz,  -gać  z?  to  run  in ;  (na 
górę)  to  run  up. 

wbrew  a<?  in  spite  of,  contrarily ; 
być  m.  przeciwnym,  to  be  opposed  to. 

wcale  a?  quite;  very;  -  nie,  by 
n«  means. 

wchłonąć  v(f  (fig.)  to  imbibe. 

wclijlod  ™  entrance,  entry.  -odo- 
wy  7  entrance  . . . ;  cło  -odowe, 
import-duty,    -odzić,  vid.  wejść. 

wciąć  V(f  to  cut  in,  make  an  in- 
cision. 

wciągllać,  -nać  vct  to  draw  in, 
pull  in;  (buty  etc.)  to  put  on; 
(do  ksiag)  to  book,  register ;  (fig. 
do  czego)  to  entangle,  involve  in. 

wciąż  a?  continually,  perpetually. 

wcielić,  -kać  v?  to  flow  in,  flow 
into. 

wcillęcie  ♦  incision;  notch,  ••ety? 
incised,     — inać,  vid.  wdać. 

wcielllać,  -ić  v?  to  incarnate; 
incorporate.  -enie  "  incorpo- 
ration ;  incarnation. 

wcierllać  V(f  to  embrocate;  rub 
in.  -anie  \  -kaf,  embrocation, 
friction. 

wcisllkać,  -nać  vc?  to  press  in, 
squeeze  in.  >S~  sie  lT  to  pene- 
trate;  (fig.)  to  intrude. 

wczllas  ™  ease,  rest.  ~  —  a?  in 
due  time,  early,  -eśnie  a<?  early, 
betimes.  -eśniuchny  7  veiT 
early,  -esny  7  early.  -aso- 
wać  się  T  to  repose. 

WCZOra,  *j  a?  yesterday ;  -j  tvie- 
czorcm,  last  night.  «. jszy  ? 
yesterday's;  (fig.)  szukać  -jszegO 
dnia,  to  raise  unnecessary  diffi- 
culties. 


wędrowny  325 

wczytać  się  VV  to  get  acquainted 

with  by  reading. 
wdallć  się,  -wać  się  vr,    (w  co) 

to    meddle    (with);    (w  kogo)  to 

take  (after),  to  resemble;  (z  kim) 

to  have  to  do  (with);    -wać  sie[ 

2  kirn,  to  associate  with  a  person  ; 

to  see  a  great  deal  of  a  person ; 
*-Ć  sie  z  kim  w  rozmowę,  to  enter 

into  conversation  with  a  person, 
-nie  się  7  intervention,  inter- 
ference, -wanie  się  *  (*  kim) 
intercourse. 

wdarcie  się  s  climbing  up.. 

wdeptllać,  -ywać  vf  to  tread  in, 
stamp  in.        [into,  breathe  into. 

wdmuchllać,  -iwać  ve?  to  blow 

wdow||af,  widow.  -i  ?  widow's, 
-iec  ™  widower,  -ieństwo  " 
widowhood.  [clamber  up. 

wdrapać   się  T    to    climb   up, 

wdrllażać  się,  -ożyć  się  VX  to 
accustom  oneself,  get  well  up. 

wdrobić  v<?  to  crum,  crumble  into. 

wdwójnasób  a?  doubly,  twice. 

wdziliać,  -ewać  v7  to  put  on. 

wdzięllczność f,  thankfulness,  gra- 
titude, -czny,  -czen  ?  thank- 
ful, grateful,  -czyć  się  vr,  (do 
kogo)  to  ingratiate  oneself  (with 
a  person).     ~k  ™  grace,  charm. 

wdzierać  się,  vid.  wedrzeć  sie. 

we,  vid.  w. 

webaf,   thin  linen-cloth. 

węborek  ™  pail,  bucket. 

webrnąć  v?  to  fall  into,  get  into. 

węch  ™  smell,  sense  of  smelling, 
-owy  ?  olfactory. 

wecować  vcf  to  whet,  sharpen. 

wed'la,  -kaf,  angling-rod. 

wedetaf,  vedette. 

wedllle  prp,  by,  alongside  (of); 
according  to.  -  ług  prp,  accord- 
ing to. 

wędlina f,  bloat  meat. 

wedrllować  v\l  to  wander,  travel. 
-owiec,  -ownik  ™  wauderer, 
traveller,  -ówka  f,  peregrina- 
tion, wandering,  -owny  ?  tra- 
velling; plak  --,  bird  of  passage. 


326        wedrzeć  s!g 

wedrzeć  sięvf  t°  penetrate;  set 
up  for,  intrude  oneself  upon. 

wę dzllamia  f,  smoking  -  room. 
*dć  v<?  to  smoke-dry,  bloat. 
~onkaf,  bloat  or  smoked  meat. 

wędzilldło  "   (u  cugli  J  bit;    (fig  J 

1  bridle.     ~sko  'J  angling-rod. 

węgar  ™  post,  door-post. 

wegetilacya f,  vegetation.  ~arya- 
nin  ™  vegetarian.  ~ować  v™ 
to  vegetate. 

węgiel  ™  coal;  (chem.)  carbon; 
mm  brunatny,  bituminous  wood, 
lignite;  ~  drzewny,  char -coal; 
m>  kamienny,  pit -coal.  ~nica  f, 
iron-rule, square.  ~ny  "  corner ..., 
ground  ... 

węgieł  ™  angle,  corner. 

węgierka  f,  Hungarian  coat;  a 
kind  of  plum. 

węgliian  ™  (chem  J  carbonate. 
~arka f,  collier's  wife.  ~arnia f, 
coal -room,  coal-hole,  ~arz  ™ 
coal-man,  collier.  ~ić  v<?  to  coal. 
~ik  ™  (chem.)  carbon.  ~owy  f 
coal-black;  carbonic;  kwas  ~~, 
carbonic  acid.  [drive  into. 

wegnać  v<?  (vulg.)  to   drive  in, 

węgllornia  f,  eel-pond.  ~ornica f, 
muraena.  ~6rz  ™  eel.  ~orzyca f, 
(zo.)  sand-eel. 

węgriJowaty  ?  pimpled.  ~y  pi, 
(świńskiej  measles  pi. 

węgrzyn  ™  Hungarian  wine. 

wejrzellć  V7?  to  gleam,  glance, 
look  into.  ~nie  "  glance,  look ; 
sight;  z  pierwszego  wejrzenia,  at 
Urst  sight. 

Wejśllć  w?  (do  pokoju  etc.)  to  enter 
(a  room  etc.),  go  into;  enter  into; 
come  into;  ~ć  w  mode,  to  come 
into  fashion;  ~ć  «?  siebie,  to  re- 
flect upon  oneself,  to  commune 
with  oneself.  ~cie  7  entry, 
entrance. 

weksllel  ™  bill  of  exchange.  ~ 
larski?  money- changer's.  ~larz™ 
money-changer.  ~lowy  f  of  dis- 
count. 


wet 

welinowy  ?  •»  papier,  vellum- 
paper,  wire-wovepaper. 

wełniła f,  wool.  ~iankaf,  woolen 
dress ;  (bot  J  down,  wool.  ~iany  ? 
woollen.  ~iarz  *  dealer  in  wool, 
wool-stapler,  ~iasty  "  woolly, 
resembling  wool.  ~isty  ?  woolly. 

welocyped  ™  velocipede,  bicycle, 
tricycle.  ~ysta  ™  bicyclist,  ve- 
locipedist. 

welon  ™  veil.  [to  slip  into. 

wemknać  v?  to  slip.    ~  się  v? 

Weń  =  ^w  niego. 

wena  f,  (fig.)  vein ;  (anat.)  vein, 
blood-vessel. 

wenerylla  f,  syphilis,  ~czny  ? 
venereal,  venereous. 

wentyl  ™  valve.  ~acyaf,  venti- 
lation.   ~ator  ™  ventilator. 

wepchnąć  v<?  to  push  in,  push 

WeprzeĆ,  vid.  wpierać.  [into. 

weranda f,  veranda(h). 

werbel  ™  roll  (of  a  drum). 

werbunek  ™  levying. 

werk  ™  clock-work. 

werkmistrz  *J  foreman. 

wertellp  ™  ~paf,  eronneous  way. 

werwa  f,  verve,  rapture. 

werznąć  v<?  to  cut  in,  carve  into. 
~  sięŁwf  to  penetrate,  enter  by 
force. 

weseliłeś  mirth;  wedding.  ~ićv? 
to  rejoice,  make  merry.  ~ić 
się  VV  to  rejoice,  exult.  ~nik  ™ 
wed  ding- guest.  ~ny  ?  hymneal, 
nuptial,  bridal. 

wesliół,  ~oły  ?  cheerful,  joyful. 
•""Oło  a^  joyfully,  merrily,  ca- 
łość f,  joyfulness,  gaiety,  cheer- 
fulness. 

wespół  *?}  together,  jointly. 

Wesprzeć,  vid.  wspierać. 

westalkaf,  "Vestal. 

westchnlląć  v?  to  sigh,  groan; 
ciężko  ~  ~,  to  heave  a  sigh.  »ie- 
nie  "  sigh,  groan. 

wesz  f,  louse;  (bot)  m  świnia, 
hemlock. 

wet  ™  *»za~,  turn  for  turn ;  oddaó 
mm  za  w,  to  give  like  for  like. 


weteran 

weteran  "J  conipaigner. 

weterynallrya  f,  veterinary  sci- 
ence. ~rz  horse-doctor,  veteri- 
narian. 

wetknąć  vct  to  stick  in,  slip. 

wetrzeć,  vid.  wcierać. 

wety pi-,  dessert;  na~,  for  dessert. 

wewnllątrz  aP  &  prp,  inwards ; 
within!"  *.ętrzny  ?  inmost,  in- 
ward, internal. 

węzaf,  honey-comb. 

wezbrallć  v?  to  overflow;  swell. 
~llie  "overflowing. 

węże,  pi.  od  waż. 

węzeł™  tie,  knot,  node;  (paczka) 
packet.  *-ek  ™  small  knot  or 
node;  (fig.)  ciągnąć  ~ki,  to  draw 
lots.  ~kowaty  f  knotty,  knobby, 
nodous.  [bolster. 

wezgłowie    *    pillow,    cushion, 

węzrbwallto  a?  concisely,  laconi- 
cally. ~ty  ?  knotty,  knobby; 
(fig.)  concise,  laconic. 

wezmę,  fut.  od  wziąć. 

wężowllaty  ?  serpentine,  mean- 
dering. ~nik  ™  (zo.)  ophite. 
~y  ?  snaky,  of  a  snake. 

weźreć  Sie,  vid.  wżerać  sie. 

wezwa||Ć  v<?  to  call  up,  summon ; 
challenge ;  ~ć  na  świadka,  to  call 
to  witness.  ~nie  "  summoDS.pl., 
citation. 

wężyk  ™  small  snake;  (fig.)  ser- 
psatine    coarse.    ~iem,    serpen- 

wezykatorya  f,  blister,      [tinely. 

wężymord  ™  (hot.)  scorzonera. 

wgilląć,  •'nać  y?  to  bend  inwards. 
~ęcie  7  bending  inwards.  ~e- 
^y  p  &a  )3ent.  inwards. 

Wglądać,  vid.  wejrzeć.  [self. 

wgnieździć  się  VX  to  nestle  one- 

wgramolić  się  vr,  to  creep  up. 

wiaĆT?  to  blow  (said  of  wind); 
fluUer;    (zboże J  to  fan,  winnow. 

wiaderko  "  small  pail  or  bucket. 

wiadomllo  a?  (jest)  it  is  notorious, 
it  is  known.  ~oŚĆ  *',  knowledge, 
science;  notice,  information,  in- 
telligence.     ~ości  pi.,    attain- 


wichura 


327 


ments  pi.,  learning.   <*y™  known, 
notorious;  in  question. 

wiadro  "  pail,  bucket ;  deszcz  leje 
jak  z   wiadra,   it  rains  cats  and 

wiadukt  ™  viaduct.  [dogs. 

wianek  ™  garland,  wreath;  (fig.) 
virginity.  [ry. 

wiano  ?  (marriage-)portion,  dow- 

wiar||af,  faith,  belief;  creed;  con- 
fidence; (fig.)  warriors  pi.;  (fam.) 
na  ~ę,  on  credit.  ~ogodnośćf, 
credibility ;  authenticity.  po- 
godny "  credible;  authentic. 
~ołomca™  perfidious  man.  *o- 
łomstwo  "  perfidy,  perfidious- 
ness.  ~ołomny  f  perfidious, 
faithless. 

wiarus  ™  veteran,  brave  soldier. 

wiatr™  wind,  breeze;  flatulence, 
windiness;  (myśl.)  scent;  pod  ~, 
windward;  z  ~em  down  the 
wind.  ~ak™  wind-mill.  ~omiar, 
~omierz  m  wind-gauge,  anemo- 
meter. ~ówkaf,  air-gun,  wind- 
gun.  ~owy  "  wind;  wieniec  ~  ~, 
wind-rose,  compass-card. 

wiatyk  ™  extreme  unction. 

wiąz  ™  elm,  elm-tree. 

wiązllać  vf  to  tie,  bind;  (snopki) 
to^hind;  (fig.)  to  oblige,  ~adło  " 
holdfast,  band,  ~anie  v,  joining, 
tying;  frame;  birthday  present. 
*»ankaf,  festoon,  garland.  ~any? 
bound,  tied;  mowa  ~ana,  speech 
in  verse.  ~kaf,  bunch,  bundle; 
fascicle.  [try, 

wjazd  ™  driving  in,  entrance,  en- 

wić  vcf  to  wreathe,  twine;  (nici) 
to  reel.    «  się  VX  to  writhe,  wind. 

willć  f,  switch,  twig,  ~ci  pi.  (w 
dawnej  Polsce)  royal  edicts  (cal- 
ling up  to  take  up  arms). 

wice  ...,  vice  ...,  np.  wiceprezy- 
dent, vice-president. 

wichller  ™  strong  gale,  whirlwind. 
~rowaty  ?  stormy,  blustering. 
-rzyć  uf  to  riot,  raise  an 
uproar.  ~rzyciel  ™  disturber, 
seditionary,  fire-brand.  ~uraf, 
tempest,  storm. 


328 


wierna 


wicinaf,  river-boat. 

wiciokrzew™  (hot.)  honey-suckle. 

Wid  ™  ni  -u  ni  słychu,  not  heard 
of  again.  -ać  Vi,p,  it  is  evident; 
evidently. 

widllelec  m  fork.  -ełki  pi.,  small 
pitch-fork ;  -  ~  strojowe,  tuning- 

!  fork,  -ełkowaty?  forked,  forky. 
— łak™  (bot.)  lycopodium.  ~łypl. 
pitch-fork,    ilasty  ?  bifurcated. 

widmo  "  apparition,  spectre. 

widnllo  a?  it  is  light;  it  is  evi- 
dent, -okrąg™  horizon.  -ośćf, 
lightness,  conspicuousness;  day- 
light.   — y  J-  light,  conspicuous. 

widollCZllOŚĆ  f,  visibleness,  con- 
spicuousness. — czny  f  visible, 
conspicuous,  apparent.  -k  ™ 
view,  prospect;  spectacle,  aspect; 
wystawić  na  — k,  to  display,  ex- 
pose to  view.  -mie  a?  visibly, 
evidently  -my  ?  (well)  seeing ; 
visible,  -wisko  "  spectacle; 
scene,  theatre,  -wnia  r,  scene, 
stage. 

willdywać  v?  to  see  frequently. 
-dz  ™  spectator,  looker-on. 
-dzenie  7  sight;  (senne)  vision; 
2  -dzenia,  by  sight;  do  -dzenia, 
good  bye  for  the  present.  — 
dzenie  się  "  meeting. 

Widziliadłd  »  apparition,  spectre, 
phantom.  -alność  f,  visibility, 
conspicuousness.  -alny"  visible, 
conspicuous,  — eć  vf  to  see,  be- 
hold, perceive.  -  —  się  vr,  to 
seem,  appear;  (z  kirn)  to  meet  a 
person ;  dać  się  —  — ,  to  appear, 
make  one's  appearance;  dobrze 
— -,  to  have  a  good  eyesight. 

widzimisię  ?  opinion,  judgment; 
działać  wedle  swego  — ,  to  use  one's 
own  pleasure. 

wiec  ™  meeting,  conference. 

więc  c,  therefore,  consequently; 
then;  a  — ,  why,  then  ... 

więcej  a?  more;  —  pieniędzy  etc., 
more  money. 

wiechlla  f,  tavern -bush,  -eć  * 
rubber,  whisk  of  straw. 


wielbłądzica 

wjechać,  vid.  wjeżdżać. 
więcierz  ™  bow-net. 

wiecowllnik  ™  partaker  of  a  meet- 
ing, -y  ?  meeting ...,  of  meeting. 

wieczerza  f,  supper;  -  Pańska* 
the  Lord's  supper.  -ć  T  to 
supper. 

wieczko  *   small  cover,  covercle. 

wiecznllość  f,  eternity,  everlasting- 
ness.     -y  <?  eternal,  everlasting. 

wieczllór  ™  evening;  evening  par- 
ty, -orem,  in  the  evening;  pod 
-ór,  z  -ora,  towards  the  evening, 
-orek™  evening-party,  -orny? 
evening  .. . 

wieczyijście  a?  to  all  eternity, 
-stość f,  eternity,  -sty"  eternal. 

więdnllać,  -ieć^?  to  fade,  wither. 

wiedz||af,  science,  learning,  know- 
ledge; bez  mej  -y,  without  my 
knowledge,  -ieć  v<?  to  know, 
have  knowledge  of;  nie  wie  co 
ma  czynić,  he  does't  know  what 
to  do. 

wiedźma ł,  sorceress,  witch. 

wiejski  ?  rural,  countrylike; 
country. 

wiek™  age;  century.  -ipL,  eter- 
nity; na  -i,  for  ever;  -  dojrzały, 
man's  estate;  —  dziecięcy,  child's 
age,  infancy;  ~  młodzieńczy, 
youth,  adolescence;  -  zgrzybiały , 
old  age,  senility. 

wieko  "  cover,  lid. 

wiekollpomność  f,  immortality, 
-pomny  °t  immortal,  -wy  ?  of 
century,  centurial. 

większ|!0ŚĆ  f,  majority,  plurality, 
-y  ?  greater,  bigger. 

wiekui!lściea?  eternally,  -stość f, 
eternity,     -sty  "  eternal. 

wielbillć  v?  (Boga)  to  adore, 
worship;  extol,  praise,  -ciel  ™ 
cxtoller,  adorer.  -  ~ka  f,  adorer, 
female  extoller.  -enie  *  (Boga) 
adoration;  praise. 

wielbłąlld  ™  camel,  -dzi  "  ca- 
melinę",  -dzica  f,  she  camel,  fe- 
male camel. 


wielce 

Wielllce  a?  greatly,  highly ;  much, 
a  great  deal ;  «*  ~  szanowny,  highly 
honoured. 

wieleb||iiość f,  venerability.  «*ny? 
reverend,  venerable;  wielce  ~~, 
Right  reverend.  [quentiy. 

wielekroć   a?  many  times,   fre- 

"Wielkanoc  f,  Easter ;  (żydów J  Pas- 
sover.    »iiy  ?  Easter  ... 

wielklli?  great,  large;  important, 
of  consequence;  considerable; 
jest  ~i  czas,  it  is  high  time;  «*i 
człowiek,  eminent  man.  ~odu- 
sznośó,  -omyślność f,  magnani- 
mity, high  mind.  ~oduszny, 
•-omyślny  ?  magnanimous,  high- 
spirited.  ~oIud  ™  giant.  *»o- 
rządzca  ™  lieutenant-governor, 
satrap.  [ness;  quantity. 

Wielkość  f,  size,  largeness ;  great- 

wielmożnlieć  v),1  to  become  migh- 
ty. '"OŚĆ  f,  mightiness.  «.y  "f 
powerful,  mighty ;  (w  tytulej  Es- 
quire ;  ~y  Pan,  Mylord ;  »a  Pani', 
Mylady. 

wielollboczny  ?  'multilateral.  <*» 
kąt  ™  polygon,  ~katny  ?  mul- 
tangular, polygonal.  X.krotnie  a? 
many  a  time,  -krotny  f  mani- 
fold, multifarious.  -nóg  ™  multi- 
ped(e).    -nożny  c,1  polypous. 

wieloraklli  f  manifold.  ~ość  f, 
manifoldness. 

wieloilramienny  ?  having  many 
arms,  with  many  arms.  ~ryb  ™ 
whale.  ~rybi  ?  whale  . . . ;  ~ść  f, 
quantity,  multitude,  ~żeństwo  ™ 
polygamy,  -zgłoskowy  ?  poly- 
syllabic ;  wyraz  *.*.,  polysyllable. 

wiellniec™  wreath,  garland,  crown; 
harvest-home ;  (fig.)  ->  •»  panieński, 
virginity,     -ńczyć  vf  to  crown. 

Wieprz  ™  hog,  swine,  ~ak ™  young 
hog  or  pig.  ~owma  f,  pork. 
~Owy  ?  hog's. 

wiercillć  VV}  to  bore,  drill ;  turn, 


wieszczy 


329 


tenacious ,  retentive ;  precise, 
exact. 

wiersz  ™  line;  verse;  little  poem, 
-okleta  ™  poetaster,  rhymer, 
-opis  ™  poet.  -ować  VV"  to 
make  verses,  versify.  -owanie  " 
versification.  ~3'dło  ™  doggerel 
rhyme,     ~yk  ™  little  poem. 

wiertallcz  ™  (osoba)  borer.   ~k  ™ 

wierteł  ™  half  a  bushel.       [drill. 

wierutny  ?  mere,  very. 

wierzh||af,  willow;  ~a  płacząca, 
weeping-willow.  -inaf,  willow- 
wood,  -owy?  made  of  willow; 
willow  . . . 

wierzch  ™  surface,  upper -part; 
top,  summit;  cover;  ~em,  on 
horseback;  po  -*u,  on  the  sur- 
face; superficially.  «.ni? upper... 
-ołek  ™  top,  peak,  summit;  ver- 
tex, top.  — ołkowy  "  punkt  *.  ~, 
vertex,  zenith.   ~owiec  ™  saddle- 


•owy 


a 


shift,    -pieta 
wieriinoścffcfi' 


TTI 

1 


coxcomp ,   fop. 
fidelity,  faithfulness. 
~ny  V  faithful,  tiusty ;  (o  pamięci) 


horse,    riding -horse 
koń  ~  -».,  riding-horse 

wierzllenie  ?  belief,  faith,  ~yc  vy} 
to  believe ;  trust.  -yciel  ™  cre- 
ditor, -ytelność  f,  credibiUty; 
claim,  demand,  -ytelny  f  cre- 
dible, authentic;  of  credence. 

wierzgllać,  -nać  v?f  (o  koniu)  to 
kick  (up  the  tieels) ;  to  kick. 

wieś  f,  village;  estate,  manor;  (żyć) 
na  wsi,  (to  live)  in  the  country. 

wieść  f,  report,  rumour;  ~  po- 
wszechna głosi,  it  is  currently 
reported. 

wieść  v<?  to  lead,  conduct. 

wieśniallczka  f,  countrywoman, 
-czy  ?  peasant's,  rustic.  ~k  ",' 
peasant,  countryman. 

wieszalić  vc^  to  hang,  hang  up. 
-dło  »  rack,  clothes-rail. 

wieszcz  ™  prophet,  poet.  ~baf, 
fortnne-telling,divination.  -hiar- 
ski  ?  augural,  magic,  -biar- 
StWO  *  magic  art,  sooth-sayer's 
art.  ~biarz,  -ek  ™  sooth-sayer, 
fortune-teller.  ~ka  f,  fortune- 
teller; poetess.  -y  ?  divinatory, 
prophetic. 


330 


wietrzeć 


winorośl 


wietrzlleć  vy}  to  become  disinte- 
grated. ~enie  "  airing,  ~nica f, 
■wanton  or  airy  woman.  «.iiiC6  pi-, 
wind -pox.  ~nik  (fig J  windy 
fellow,  giddy -head,  harum-sca- 
rum ;  weather-cock,  vane,  •.no**? 
jest  ~~,  it  is  windy  weather. 
"~nośĆ f,  windiness.  ~ny  "  win- 
dy ;  (fig.  J  empty,  shallow.  ~yć  vct 
to  air,  ventilate;  scent,  smell. 
~yk  ™  gentle  breeze 

wiewiórka f,  (zo.)  squirrel. 

wieża f,  tower;  (w  szachach)  rock, 

•castle;  dungeon. 

wieźć,  vid.  wozić. 

wjellżdżaó  vyl  to  drive  in,  enter, 
ride  up  (on  horseback  or  in 
carriage).    ~zdny  "  of  entrance. 

więzllić  v<?  to  imprison;  (fig.)  to 
captivate.  ~ień  ™  prisoner,  cap- 
tive. »ienie  "  imprisonment; 
prison-house.  *-ieimy? prison...; 
dozorca  «*<*.,  jailer,  turnkey. 
~0Ż0łd  m,  (hot.)  ilex. 

więzinaf,  elm-wood. 

wieżllowy  "  of  a  tower,  of  a 
steeple ;  zegar  « ~ ,  clock  of  a 
steeple.    ~yczkaf,  turret. 

więzllnąć  v?  to  stick  in,  ensnare. 
~y  pi.",  bonds  pi.,  fetters  pi. 

wigililla,  vid.  wilia.  ~jny  ?  of  eve. 

wijadło  ?  yarn- winder,  reel. 

wika,  vid.  ivyka. 

wikary,  ~nsz  ™  chaplain,  sub- 
stitute of  a  parson;  vicar,  vice- 
gerent.    «*at  ™  vicarship. 

wikłać  vf  to  entangle;  (fig.)  to 

wiklina  f,  osier.  [complicate. 

wikt  ™  board,  boarding.  ~uałyi>Z., 
provisions  pi.,  victuals  pi. 

wilaf,  villa,  country-house. 

wilczllę  "  young  of  a  wolf,  -ura  f, 
fur- coat  of  a  wolfs  skin.  ~y  ? 
wolfish;  ~y  dół,  (fort.) rifle-pit; 
~y  głód,  canine  appetite;  «*y 
mlecz,  (bot.)  wolfs  milk;  ~e 
prawo,  club-law.  ~yca  f,  she- 
wolf.     «.ysko  "  hideous  wolf. 

wilec  ™  (bot.)  bindweed. 

B9ilgaf,  (orn.)  yellow- thrush. 


i . 


Wilgnać,  vid.  wilgotnieć.. 

wilgOlIĆ  f,  moisture.  ~cić  v?  to 
wet  (slightly),  moisten.  ~tnieć  v? 
to  moisten,  become  moist. 
~tnośĆ  f,  humidity,  moistness. 
~tny  f  moist,  wet. 

wili!laf,  eve  ;«*a  Bożego  Narodzenia, 
Christmass-eve.    ~jny  ?  of  eve. 

wilk11?  (zo.)  wolf;  fire-dog,  and- 
iron ;  thief  in  the  candle.  *i  pi., 
wolves ;  wolfs  skin ;  (fig.)  nie  wy- 
v:ołuj  ~a  z  lasu,  talk  of  the  de- 
vil and  his  tail  will  appear, 
-ołak  ™  werewolf. 

wilżlleć  v?  vid.  wilgotnieć.  «»yć, 
v id.  wilgocić. 

winiła  f,  guilt,  culpability,  fault; 
fine;  nie  z  mej  ~y,  without  any 
fault  of  mine;  składać  na  kogo  m,e, 
to  impute  the  fault  to  a  person. 

wind|laf,  lift,  lifter,  hoist;  wind- 
lass, draw-beam,  crane.  ~owaćv? 
to  wind  up,  hoist.  ~owanie  " 
hoisting. 

windugaf,  port  of  discharge. 

winiailrnia  f,  wine-business,  wine- 
shop.    «*rz  ™  wine-merchant. 

winillć  vc?  to  accuse  of,  chcrge 
with.  ~en  ?  guilty;  indebted; 
due.  -*enem  '"  I  am  obliged; 
I  owe,  I  am  indebted.       [piece. 

winietlla,  ~ka  f,  vignette,  head- 

winlliówka  f,  wine-pear.  ~ko  " 
good.  wine.  ~nica  f,  vinegard. 
Miictwo  "  vine-culture.  ~ny  * 
winy ;  wine ;  indebted ;  ~na  kura- 
cya,  grapecure ;  ~ny  kwas,  vinous- 
acid;  ».na  macica,  vine;  *-na  zupa, 
wine-soup,  candle. 

wilio  *  wine;  ~  obiadowe,  table- 
wine;  ~  owocowe,  cider,  goose- 
berry wine,  perry. 

winollbranie  "  vintage.  ~  ~c  ™  vin- 
tager, —grad  ™  vine -branch. 
•"~,  ~grÓd  ™  vineyard,  vines  pi. 
ogrodnik  ™  vine-dresser,  wine- 
grower. «*grono"  bunch  of  grapes. 
~wy  ?  grape  . . . ;  *rośl f,  shoot 
of  a  vine,  vine-branch. 


winowac 

winowallć,  vid.  winić.  ~jca  ™  male- 
factor, delinquent.  ~jczyna  f, 
malefactress. 

wińsko  "  bad  wine. 

winszować  v<^  (komu  czego)  to 
congratulate  (one  on).  [girl. 

wiochna  f,  country-girl,  village- 

wiodę  prs,  od  wieść. 

wionąć,  vid.  wiać. 

wiolllinista  ™  violin-player.  ~ 
inowy  ?  (muz.)  «  ~  klucz,  treble- 
clef.      ~onczela  f,    violoncello, 

wiór  ™  chip,  splinter.  [cello. 

wiorsta f,  werst. 

wioslJeczka,  ~kaf,  hamlet,  small 
village ;  small  property  or  estate. 

wiosenny  ?  vernal. 

wiollślarz  ™  rower.  ~sło  *  ruder, 
oar,  paddle.  ~słowaĆ  V17  to  row. 
~słowy  ?  row  ...;  statek  ~~, 
galley,  row-barge. 

Wiollsna  f,  spring.  »sną,  in  spring. 
~śniany  ?  vernal. 

wiot||kość f,  slackness,  flabbiness. 
*-ki  "  slack,  flabby. 

wir  ™  whirlpool,  gulf;  (fig.)  abyss. 
~ować  v?  to  whirl.  ~owaty  ? 
whirling,  eddying.  ~owy?  circu- 
lar, round ;  taniec  ~  ~,  roundelay, 

wirtuoz  ™  virtuoso.  [round. 

wisiellć  v?  to  hang,  be  suspended, 
-lec  ™  gallows-bird. 

wisllienka  f,  (bot.)  dwarf-cherry, 
lonicera.  ~łówkaf,  cherry-stick 
tube. 

wiskać  v?  to  louse. 

wiśnilla  f,  cherry;  cherry-tree. 
««ak  ™  ratafia  (of  cherries). 
~Ówka  f»  cherry-brandy.  ~owy? 
cherry-coloured;  cherry...;  drze- 
wo ~owe,  cherry-tree. 

wist  ™  whist. 

willsns™  f/ty.  J  rope-ripe,  mszący*? 
hanging,  suspended.  ~szar  ™ 
rocky  slope. 

wiszor  ™  sponge  (of  a  gun). 

witallć  v<?  to  welcome;  ~m(y)! 
welcome  to  me  (to  us).  ~nie  " 
welcoming. 

witka  f.  willow- twig,  switch,  twig. 


wkupowaó  sig      331 

witryna  f,  shop-front;  glass-cup- 
board, [wy  f  vitriolic. 

witryol  ™  vitriol,  copperas.    ~o- 

witwinaf,  osier,  water-willow. 

wiwandierka  f,  female  sutler. 

wiwaty  cheer.    ~*  long  live.... 

wiwera f,  civet-cat. 

wiwisekcya f,  vivisection. 

wizerunek  ™  image,  effigy;  pic- 
ture, representation. 

wizlla  f,  visa,  signature.  ~owaćv? 
to  put  a  visa  to,  authenticate  a 
passport. 

wizya  f,    vision;  search,  inquiry. 

wizyt||af,  visit,  call;  złożyć  wizytę, 
to  pay  a  visit.  «*ator  ™  searcher, 
inspector.  ~ować  vf  to  call 
upon,  visit;  search,  inspect. 
~Owy  7  bilet  ~  <*,  visiting-card. 

wkładać,  vid.  włożyć. 

wklelijać,  ~ić  vf  to  paste  into, 
stick  in. 

wklęjlsłość  ?  concavity.  ~sły  ? 
concave,  •-snąć  v?  to  fall  in, 
sink  in.  lśnienie  7  falling  in, 
depression. 

wkoło  a?  all  round,  round  about. 

wkopllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  dig  in. 

wkorzenillac ,  ~ć  vf  to  root  in. 
~ać  się,  -'c  się  VV  to  take  root, 
root.     ~ony  7  rooted. 

wkraczać,  vid.  wkroczyć. 

wkrajldać  się,  ~ść  się  vf  to  enter 

secretly,  steal  in. 
wkrapla|!ć  v?  to  instil,  to  drop  in. 

*»m.8  »  instilation. 
wkręcllać,  ~ie  vcż  to  screw  into. 

<*  ~   się  lT  (fig>)   to   insinuate 

oneself. 
wkrocz!|enie    "     inroad,    entry, 

marching-in.     *.yć  1'f   to  enter, 

step  into ;  (do  kraju  J  to  make  an 

inroad  upon, 
wkroplić,  vid.  wkraplać. 
wkrótce  a?  soon,  shortly, 
wkruszllać,   ~yć  vf  to  crumble 

into,  to  crum. 
wknpilić,  ~ować  v?  to  get  a  place 

for  ...   by   purchase.     ~ić   się» 

~ować  się  VT  to  pay  the  en* 


332  wkupne 

trance-fee,  to  buy  a  place  in. 
-lie  "  entrance-fee. 

wlać  v"  to  pour  in,  infuse;  (fig.) 
to  inspire. 

włączliać,  ~yć  l'?  to  include,  en- 
close.   ~nie  a?  inclusively. 

wła!!dać.  -dnąć  v?  (czem)  to 
haudle  (the  sword  etc.);  make 
use  of  (the  limbs  etc.);  ma- 
nage; rule  over,  govern,  master. 
~danie  "  management,  hand- 
ling; ruling.  ~dca,  ~dzca  ™ 
i-uler,  governor,  master.  ~dyka  ™ 
Greek  bishop.  ~dza  f,  power, 
force;  proper  authority;  (umysło- 
wa) faculty.  «*dze  pl-7  authori- 
ties pi. 

włamać  się  VX  to  break  in. 

właścillciel  ™  owner,  proprietor, 
possessor.  ~cielka  f,  proprie- 
tress. 

właściwie  a?  properly.  ~ość f, 
nature;  peculiarity,  property: 
convenience.  *.y  f  peculiar; 
convenient. 

właśnie  a?  just. 

własnoręczn!!ie  a?  autographi- 
cally,  with  one's  own  hand.  ~y  <f 
with  one's  own  hand,  autogra- 
phic; ~y  podpis,  sign  manual, 
oue's  own  signature. 

własilność  V  quality;  property, 
possession,  estate,  ~ny  ?  own; 
peculiar. 

wlilatać,  ~ecieć  v?  to  fly  in; 
(fig.)  to  rush  in. 

włazić,  vid.  wleźć. 

wlec,  vid.  włóczyć. 

wlepiać,  -ć  v?  to  fix  into  by 
pasting  or  gluing;  (oczy)  to  fix. 

wlewać,  vid.  wlać. 

wleźć  v?  to  creep  in,  glide  into; 
(fam.)  to  go  into;  (fig.)  ~  do 
glowy,  to  fly  up  in  one's  head. 

wliczllać ,  ~yć  vc?  to  reckon 
(among),  include. 

włochatllOŚĆ  f,  s-hagginess,  hir- 
suteness.  ~y  ?  shaggy,  rough ; 
hirsute. 

włóczllega^egostwo"  rambling. 


wmówić 

roving.  ~ęga  ™  &f,  tramp,  vaga- 
bond. ».  enie"  harrowing;  dragg- 
ing. »*.  sic  "  rambling,  roving. 
~kaf,  harroVing;  woollen  yarn. 
-kowy  ?  »kowa  robota,  net- 
work. ~yć  vc?  to  drag,  trail; 
(ziemie)  to  harrow;  to  fish  with 
drag-net.  *»  się  VX  to  roam, 
rove,  ramble. 

włócznia f,  spear,  lance. 

włodalirski  ?  steward's,  -rz  ™ 
steward,  keeper. 

włogaciznaf,  (wet.)  spavin. 

włók  n,'  drag-net.  ~a  f,  thirty 
acres. 

włókllienko  \  fibril,  ^nisty  ? 
fibrillous,  stringy,  thready.  ~uo  " 
fibre,  filament. 

włos  ™  hair;  (zwierząt)  wool; 
(na  suknie)  nap;  (fig J  na  *. ,  at 
an  inch,  to  a  hair;  o  *.,  within 
an  ace,  very  nearly;  pod  ~, 
against  the  hair,  against  the  grain. 
~aty,  vid.   włosisty. 

włoslić  f,  landed  property,  estate, 
manor.  ~cianin  'i'  peasant,  rustic. 
-Cianka  f,  country-woman, 
^ciański? rustical,  -cianstwo ',' 
peasantry. 

włosilek  ",'  little  hair.  ~iany  ? 
made  of  hair,  made  of  horse-hair. 
*-ie  "  horse-hair,  -vien  *  mane- 
hair.  Mennica  f,  haircloth. 
~ist0ŚĆ  f.  hairiness.  <*isty  " 
hairy,  covered  with  hairs. 

włoski  ?  ~  orzech,  walnut. 

włoskowalltość  f,  capillarity. 
~ty  ?  capillary. 

włośnik  'i'  hair-worm. 

włoszczyzna f,  Italianism ;  greens 
pi.,  pot-herbs  pi. 

wlot  a?  as  quick  as  thought. 

włożlenie  "  laying-iu,  putting  on. 
~~  się  »  practice,  inurement. 
~yć  ,  to  lay  on,  lay  in;  (na 
siebie)  to  put  on ;  impose  (taxes 
etc.)  ~  m.  się  lT  (do  czego)  to 
accustom  oneself  to. 

wmllawiać,  ~ówić  vcf  (w  kogo  co) 
to  talk  a  person  into. 


wmieszać 

wmieszliać  vf  to  mix  into,  mingle, 
intermix. .  ~  ~  się  VX  (w  <*>)  to 
meddle  with,  interfere  in.  ~anie 
się  7  interference. 

wmurować  V(?  to  immure,  wall  in. 

wmullsić,  ~szac  w?  to  constrain, 
coerce  (to  do  something). 

wmykać,  vid.  wemknąć. 

wnaszać,  vid.  wnieść. 

wnet  <*?  soon;  immediately. 

wnętrzllak  ™  tape- worm;  entozdon. 
-we  "  inside,  interior  part.  ~ 
noście.,  bowels  pi.,  intestines  pi. 

wniebollwstąpienie  *  Ascension. 
*- wzięcie  " " Assumption. 

wnieść  v<?  to  carry  in  ;  (10  księgę) 
to  register,  book;  yield,  bring 
profit ;  (o  coj  to  move ;  (z  czego  J 
to  conclude  (from) ;  —  zdrowie 
czyje,  to  toast  a  person,  to  drink 
his  health. 

wniltjść,  ~ść,  vid.  wejść.  ~jście, 
*>ście  "  entry,  entrance. 

wnik  ™  (fig.)  trap,  snare,  ~ać, 
~nąć  vrt  to  penetrate  (fig.). 

V71liÓs!|ek  ™  (do  prawa)  motion; 
conclusion,  inference;  (żony) 
portion ,  dowry.  ~kodawca  ™ 
mover  (on  a  motion).  ~kować  ve? 
to  conclude,  infer,  skowanie  " 
conclusion,  concluding. 

wniweCZ,  vid.  niwecz. 

wnosić,  vid.  wnieść. 

wnu||czkaf,  granddaughter,  ~k™ 
grandson. 

wodpja  'i  water.  ~y  pi.,  bathing- 
place,  spa;  mineral  waters;  ~a 
królewska,  aqua  regia;  ~a  różana, 
rose-water;  **a  stojąca,  stagnant 
water;  -»a  świecona,  holy-water. 
z  *»&  (płynąć),  down  the  stream; 
przeciw  ~zle  płynąć,  to  swim 
against  the  tide;  ~y  pić,  to  drink 
waters,  to  use  the  waters.  ~an  ™ 
(chem.)  hydrate. 

wódllczany  ?  brandy  . . .    ~ka  f, 
brandy;  gdańska  ~  ~,  gold  cordial; 
«•»  *.    koloiiska,    eau -de -cologne, 
cologne-water, 
wodewil  ™  vaudeville. 


wojownik  333 

wod||nicaf,  river-nymph.  *.w.ećvV" 
to  become  watery.  ~nistość  f, 
waterishness.  ~nisty  ?  watery, 
waterish.  -vny  ?  watery,  water . . ., 
aquatic;  ~~  młyn,  water-mill; 
*-na  puchlina,  dropsy. 

wodollciąg  ™  aqueduct,  ^ciągo- 
wy ?  of  aqueduct,  hydraulic, 
conduit .  .  ~ród,  wodór  ™  hy- 
drogen. ~rost  ™  sea -weed. 
~skaz  ™  water-gauge.  ~spad ™ 
waterfall,  cataract.  ~trysk  ™ 
fountain,  water-spout.  ~wagaf. 
water-balance,  level,  -wstręt ™ 
horror  of  water,  hydrophobia. 

WOdy,  vid.  woda. 

wódz™  leader;  chief,  commander; 
~  naczelny,  commander  in  chief. 

WOdzllaf,  rein,  bridle;  (fig.) check, 
restraint;  pod  —a,  under  the 
command;  trzymać  na  ~y ,  to 
bridle,  curb;  puścić  ~e,  to  give 
the  rein  to,  (komu)  to  indulge  a 
person.     <*-ić  v<?  vid.  wieść. 

wodziankaf,  panada. 

wojallcki?  warlike.  ~czkaf,  war* 
~k  ™  (fam.)  warrier,  soldier. 

wojaż  ™  travel,  journey  (abroad). 
~er  ™  travelling- clerk,  commer- 
cial traveller.  ~owaĆ,  vid.  pod- 
różować. 

WOJenllnoŚĆ  f,  military  affairs ; 
military  science.  ~ny  ?  mili- 
tary; martial,  warlike;  of  war; 
czas  ~  ~,  time  of  war;  sąd  *»ny, 
court-martial. 

wojewlloda  ™  vaivode,  palatine. 
~odzianka f,  vaivode's  daughter. 
~odzic  ™  vaivode's  son.  ro- 
dzina f,  the  lady  of  a  vaivode. 
~ództwo  ?  seignory  of  a  vaivode. 

wojłok  ™   housing,  saddle-cloth. 

WOJ!inaf,  war;  (fig J  contest,  quar- 
rel ;  ~iię  toczyć,  to  make  war 
(upon) ;  <•*  ~  domowa,  civil  war. 
~0wać  V1}  to  make  war;   fight. 

wojowni||czośćf,  love  of  combat. 
~czy  ?  martial,  warlike-  ~k  ~ 
warrior,  soldier. 


334 


wojski 


WOJsklli  ™  (w  dawnej  Polsce)  mili- 
tary governor,  -o  »  army,  troops 
pi.  ;  host,  great  number;  służyć 
lub  być  io  ~u,  to  serve  *owo  "'? 
militarily;  służyć  ~».,  to  serve. 
~©WOŚĆf,  military  service  ;  mili- 
tary affairs.  *owy  ?  military. 
m. «.  ™  soldier. 

wójt™  bailiff,  mayor  of  a  village. 
-OStwo"  mayorship  (of  a  village). 

wokabullła  f,  word,  vocable.  - 
larz  ",'   vocabulary. 

wokalny  ?  vocal. 

wokoło  a?  round  about. 

WÓł  "I  ox  (pi.  oxen),  bull;  (fig.) 
dunce,  blockhead;  jak  -,  do  ka- 
rely,  quite  incapable. 

wollla ',  will;  colony,  settlement; 
ostatnia  <*a,  last  will,  testament; 
do  ~i,  at  pleasure ;  z  dobrej  *,i, 
of  one's  own  accord ;  ■jeśl i  <*-a,  if 
you  please. 

WOłallĆ  v"ł?  to  call,  cry;  (o  coj 
to  invoke,  implore;  (nakogo)  to 
call  to;  (kogoj  to  bid  to  come. 
~"l*ne  \  calling,  call. 

wolant  ",'  (płka)  shuttle-cock; 
('u  sukni)  flounce,  furbelow;  light 
cbaise. 

WOlallmJaf,  ox-stall.  ~rz™  drover; 
dealer  in  bullocks;  (orn.)  pouter, 
cropper. 

WOle  "  (u  gardła  J  goiter,  wen. 

woleć  u?  to  prefer,  choose  rather. 

WOliłek  ™  young  ox;  weevil.  *li, 
vid.  wołowy. 

wolnilie  a?  voluntarily.  ~ieć  ''? 
to  relax.  «*o  a?  slowly;  (jest) 
it  is  allowed;  <*o  mi  jest,  1  am 
allowed,  ^omularski"  masonic, 
-xomularstwo  "  masonary.  po- 
myślność f,  liberalism  ;  free- 
thinking,  •-omyślny  ?  liberal; 
free-thinking.  ~ośĆ  f,  freedom, 
liberty;  permission,  leave;  *.  •*, 
sumi-cnia,  liberty  of  conscience. 
*.y  *  leisured;  free;  independent. 

wołoszkaf,  coat  (for  men). 

wolow||inaf,  beef.  ~y  ?  ox  ..., 
bull's,  of  an  ox;  ~v  język,  (bot. J 


wpaść 

bugloss,  ox-tongue ;  neat's  tongue; 

*»a  pieczeń,  roast-beef. 
woltyżer   ™    vaulter,   circus*  per- 
former;   light    infantry    soldier. 

»kaf,  circus  actress.    »ować v? 

1o  vault. 
womitiiować  1'7  to  vomit.   ~ypl., 

vomit;  Itharstwo  na  <*y,  emetic. 

*ywa  f,  emetic. 
won  (,  hence;  begone! 
woi.ń  f,    sweet -scent,    fragrance. 

-»nieć  l'V  to  smell  sweet,  exhale 

fragrance.  <-miOŚĆ  f,  sweet-scent, 

perfume     ~nny "  sweet-scented, 

fragrant,  aromatic, 
wór    ™     sack,    bag;     <-    skórzany, 

leather-bag. 
worilek    ™     bag;     (do    pieniędzy) 

purse;  ~  ~  podróżny,  carpet-bag. 

-"-kowate  pi. ,   marsupials  pi.    ~ 

kowaty  7  bag-shaped 


wosk  ",  wax.    ~ować 


vn 


to  rub 


with  wax,  to  wax.    ~owany  ? 

waxed,  --ownik™  wax-cbandler. 

vowy  V  waxen,  made  of  wax. 
woszczankaf,  oil-cloth, 
wot  ować  °1  to  vote,   ^owanie  " 

voting,    division.     *um  "    vote; 

offering.     ~ywa  f,    consecrating 

mass. 
wówczas  a?   then,  at  that  time. 
WÓZ  ",  carriage,  cart,  wagon.  *ek  " 

small  carriage  or  cart. 


WOilZIC 


va. 


to    cart,   drive,     ♦zi' 


woda  "I  water-carrier  sinica™ 
coachman,  driver.  ~źny ™  mes- 
senger, apparitor,  summoner. 
~zowniaf,  coach-house. 

wpad!|ać,  vid.  wpaść.  ~ni§cie, 
*»«nienie  "  falling  in,  fall. 

Wpajać,  vid.  wpoić. 

wpakować"?  to  pack,  pack  up; 
(fig.)  to  place,  provide  for. 

wparcie  "  thrusting  in. 

wparować  va,  to  drive  in,  push  in. 

wpaść  v\l  to  fall  in,  fall  into;  (do 
kogo)  to  drop  into  a  person's 
house;  (do  kraju) invade;  (na  co) 
to  take  a  fancy  (to);  (na  kogo) 
to  run  upon  one;  (o  rzekach)  to 


wpatrywać  sie 

discharge,  fall  into;  ~  w  oczy, 
to  catch  or  to  strike  the  eye; 
m,  w  gniew,  to  fly  iuto  a  passion. 

wpatrywać  się  VC  to  behold 
fixedly. 

wpędzllać,  ~ić  v?  to  drive  in. 

wpierallć  vct  to  intrude ;  thrust  in ; 
(w  kogo)  to  talk  a  person  into 
(forcedly).  ~ć  S-ię  VT  to  intrude. 
~nie  "  thrusting  in.  ~  ~  sie  " 
intrusion. 

wpinać  vcf  to  buckle  in. 

wpis  ™  ~anie  "  enrollment,  re- 
gistration. »«ać ,  ~ywać  V(f  to 
write  down,  register,  book.  ~  *. 
sic  vyi  to  enter  one's  name  in  a 
book.  *owe^  entrance-money; 
registration-fee. 

wplatallć  v<?  to  intertwist;  inter- 
lace.   ~nie  T  interlacement. 

wplatallć  vf  to  entangle,  ensnare 
(tez" fig. J.    ~nie  "  entanglement. 

wpław  a?  (byj  swimming. 

wpllleciony  ?  interlaced.  ~eść, 
vid.  wplatać. 

wpłyllnąć,  ~wać  w?  to  flow  in, 
flow  into;  enter,  put  into  (a  part) ; 
(na  kogo)  to  influence ;  (o  rzece) 
to  discharge,  fall  into.  ~w  ™ 
influx;  influence;  (do  kasy  J  re- 
ceipt,   income;    mieć    ~w ,    ~w 

^wywierać  na  kogo,  to  influence  a 
person.     *wowy  ?   influential. 

Wpobliżu  a?  near.  [ness. 

wpogotowiu  af  ready,  in  readi- 

WpuiĆ  v<?  (komu  co,  w  kogo  co  J  to 
infix,  impress  upon  the  memory 
(of  a  person). 

wpół  a}  half;  to  the  middle. 

wprllaszać  się,  ~osić  się  v™  to 
get  admission  by  begging,  pene- 
trate, [dexterity. 

wprawa  f,  rote,  routine,  practise ; 

wprawdzie  a?  indeed, »it  is  true. 

wprawlliać,  ~ić  v<?  to  frame; 
(zeby  etc.)  to  put  in ;  (kogo  do 
czego)  to  familiarise  a  person  with ; 
(kość  zwichnięta)  to  set,  to  put  in; 
(iv  co)  to  place  in ,  reduce  to ; 
(psy)   to    train.      ~ianie   się   \ 


wrócić 


335 


exercise ,  preparatory  practice. 
~ność  f,  expertness,  cleverness. 
~ny  ?  neat-handed,  expert; 
exercised,  versed. 

wprost  a?  straightways,  straight- 
ly,  directly;  (fig.)  frankly,  point- 
blank. 

wprowadz||ać,  ~ić  vf  (kogo)  to 
introduce ;  lead  into,  carry  into ; 
(w  zwyczaj  etc.)  to  bring  into* 
~~  sie  vf  to  move  into  (a  new 
house)!"  ~eilie  ™  introduction,  in- 
stallation. 

wprząść  v<?  to  spin  in  (among). 

wprzlfądz,  ~ęgnąć  v"  (konie)  to 
put  to;  ~  ~  w  jarzmo,  to  put  the 
joke. 

wprzód,  ~y  a?  first,  at  first ;  be- 
fore, formerly. 

wpuljścić,  -szczać  v<?  to  let  in. 
~st  ™  letting  in,  admission. 
~Stne  "  entrance-money. 

Wpychać,  vid.  wepchnąć. 

wrąb  ™  incision ;  (lasu)  clearing. 
~ać  vc$  to  hew  in,  cut  in. 

wracać,  vid.  wrócić. 

wrastać  VV"  to  grow  into. 

wraz  a?  at  once;  together;  ~  z, 
along  with;  być  ~,  (o  sukniach  etc.) 
to  fit  well,  sit  close. 

wraliżać,  ~zić  v<?  to  put  in;  (w 
pamipć)  impress  (upon  the  me- 
mory of  a  person).  ~żenie  1 
impression.  ~źliwoŚĆ f,  suscep- 
tibility. ~źliwy  ?  susceptible, 
sensible. 

wręcz  a?  in  plain  terms,  frankly; 
near,  close.  ~ać,  ~yć  ve?  to  hand 
(over),  deliver  up.  ~enie  "  de- 
livering, handing  over.  ~yciel  ™ 
deliverer. 

wregaf,  knee-piece. 

wróbljel  ™  (orn.)  sparrow.  ~li  ? 
of  sparrow;  ~le  proso,  (bot.) 
gromwell.    ~licaf,  hen-sparrow. 

wrócllenie  \  return,  restitution. 
«,  m,t  m, «,  sie  "  return,  returning, 
-ić  v??  to  return,  render,  give 
back;  return,  come  back. 


336         wrodzić  sie 

wrodzllić  się  vr,  (w  kogo)  to  take 
after,  resemble  a  person.  ~o- 
nośćf,  innateness.  ~ony  "  na- 
tive, connate ;  innate. 

wrllóg  ™  enemy,  foe,  adversary. 
~Ogi  "  hostile,  inimical. 

wroil  a  f,  (orn.)  crow.  ~i  "  crow ..., 
of  crow;  ~ie  oko,  vomic  nut. 
~y  <*  black. 

wrosnąć,  vid.  wrastać. 

wrota  pl.t  gate. 

wrotycz  ™  (bot.)  tansy. 

wróżba  f,  fortune -telling;  fore- 
token, omen.  ~biarka,  ~ka  f, 
~bita,  ~ek  ™  fortune-teller. 
~biarstwo  "  divination,  fortune- 
telling.  •  ebny  ?  prophetic,  di- 
vinatory.  ~enie"  fortune-telling. 
~yć  v<?  to  forebode,  prognosti- 
cate; tell  fortunes,  foretell. 

wryi'c  v<?  to  engrave.  ~ć  się  VX 
to  dig  oneself  in.  ~ty  "  en- 
graved; jak  ~~,  (fig.)  thunder- 

wrzacy  ?  boiling,  hot.       [struck. 

wrzasllk  ™  loud  cry,  scream, 
shriek.  tkliwość  f,  noisiness. 
~kliwy  ?  clamorous,  noisy,  tur- 
bulent.   ~nąć  v™  to  scream,  cry 

wrzątek  ™  boiling.        [out  loud. 

wrzawiia  f,  din,  bustle,  noise, 
clamour.     «*liwy  ?  noisy. 

wrzei!ć  v™  to  bubble,  boil  (up); 
rage,  fume;  (fig.)  to  ferment. 
~nie  "  boiling;  punkt  ~nia,  boil- 
ing-point. 

wrzeciądz  ™  door-chain, 

wrzecillenica  f,  (ryba)  mackerel, 
scomber.  ~ono  "  spindle;  iron- 
cross.  ~onowaty  ?  spindle- 
shaped. 

wrzllekomo,  ~komoa?  apparently. 

Wrzesień  ™  September. 

wrześniowy  ?  of  September. 

wrzeszcz  ™  crier,  bawler.  ~ebv™ 
to  cry  loud,  bawl. 

wrzliód  ™  sore,  abscess.  ~odzie- 
nicaf,  aposteme,  boil.  ~odzik  ™ 
pimpie,  vesicle. 

wrzos  ™  f&ofj  heather,  common 
heath.    ~isty  ?  heathery. 


wskórać 

wrzuc!!ać,  ~ić  v?  to  throw  in. 

wrzynać,  vid.  iverzuac. 

wsadzllać,  »ić  vc?  to  place,  put 
(up),  set;  (do  pieca )  to  put; 
(czapkę)  to  put  on ;  ~ić  do  więzie- 
nia, to  imprison;  ».ić  na  tron, 
to  place  on  the  throne,  to  enthrone. 

wschliód  ™  rising,  rise;  east; 
(kraje)  East ;  ~  ~  słońca,  sunrise. 
~odyi>J.,  stairs  pi.  ~odni  a  east, 
easterly ,  eastern.  ~odniopół- 
nocny  "  north-eastern,  north- 
easterly. ~odniopołudniowy  °t 
south-eastern.  ~odziĆ  VV"  (° 
nasionach)  to  come  forth;  (o 
słońcu  etc.)  to  rise;  arise,  origi- 
nate. ~odzenie  "  rising,  rise; 
germination. 

wściblliać,  ~ić  v?  to  stick  in, 
put  in,  slip.  »  ~  sic  vr>  to  inter- 
meddle. ~ska  f,  female  busy- 
body, Miss  Pert.  ~ski  ™  pert 
fellow. 

wścieilc  się,  ~kać  się  vr,  to  rage, 
rave.  ~kle  a?  furiously,  ragingly. 
-klizna  f,  canine  madness.  -* 
kłość  f,  fury,  frenzy,  •.kły  ? 
mad,  furious,  raging. 

wsilladać,  —ąść,  ~eść  vyl  (do  po* 
wozu)  to  get  into;  (na  konia)  to 
mount  (a  horsej ;  (fig.  na  kogo) 
to  snub  a  person ;  ~  ~  na  okręt, 
to  go  on  board  a  ship.  ~adane  " 
na  ~~m,  on  getting  into,  on 
going  aboard,  on  mounting. 

wsiąkijać,   ~nąć  vy?  to  soak  in, 
to  be  imbibed, 
wsikllać,  nać  vct  to  inject. 
wsilinaf,  ~sko  "  poor  village. 

wskllakiwać,  ~oczyć  vy}  to  spring 
up,  leap  up;  leap  into. 

wskazllać,  ~ywać  v"  to  show, 
point  to;  assign;  ~ać  na  śmierć, 
to  condemn  to  death.  ~owkaf, 
hint,  guidance,     vid.  skazówka. 

wskok  a?  on  the  spot,  forthwith. 

wskórallć  ve??  to  effect,  perform, 
bring  about;  7iic  nie  ~SZ,  you 
will  do  no  good  by  iU 


wskroś 

wskroś  <*?  through,  throughout; 
na  — ,  through  and  through. 

wskrzesić,  -szać  v<?  to  raise 
the  dead,  resuscitate.  -siciel  ™ 
resuscitator;  restorer.  — szenie  " 
rising  from  the  dead,  resuscita- 
tion ;  restoration. 

wsławillać,  -Ć  v<?  to  render  fa- 
mous, render  celebrated.  ~ćsięvr 
to  get  celebrated,  signalise  one- 
self,    -wenie  "  celebration,     [in. 

wśliznąć  sie  VX  to  sneak  in,  steal 

wspak  *"  a?  k  perversely  ,  wrong, 
awry;  backwards.  "* 

wspaniajle  a?  pompously,  splen- 
didly, -łomyślność f,  liberality, 
generosity,  -łomyślny  ?  gene- 
rous, magnanimous.  — łość  f, 
magnificence,  splendour.  -ły  f 
pompous,  splendid. 

wspllarcie  "  propping,  support; 
aid,  assistance.  -ierać  v<?  to 
support,  prop;  aid,  second,  assist. 
*"»  się  VX  to  lean  (upon),  rely 
upon.  -arty**  &  <?  leaned  (against, 
upon);  aided,  seconded. 

wspillać  się,  -nać  się  ŁT  to  climb ; 
(o  koniu)  to  rear. 

WSpÓl  . . .,  WSpÓł . . .,  vid.  spól . . ., 
spół  ... 

wspomllagać,  -ódz  v?  to  aid, 
second,  countenance,  -ożenię  ^ 
assistance,  succour. 

wspomliinać,  -nieć  v<?  to  men- 
tion ;  remember,  — nienie  "  re- 
membrance, reminiscence;  men- 
tion. 

wśród  ^^  amidst,  in  tho  middle. 

wśrnbować  v?  to  screw  in. 

wstallć,  -wać  vr?   to  rise,  arise; 

(z  łóżka)  to  get  up. 
WStapilić  v™  to  step  into,  enter; 

(do'kogo)  to  stop  at,  make  a  stop 

at;  (na  tron  etc.)  to  ascend;  — ć 

w  stan  małżeński,  to  get  married. 

*>enie  "  (na  gore  etc.)  ascension ; 

entering;  —  —  na  tron,  accession 

to  the  throne, 
wstawiła  f,  ('mat.)  sine,  sinus.  -ać, 

vid.  wstać,     -iać,  ~ić  vf  to  put 

Cześć  polsko-anaielska. 


wsuwać  sip        337 

in,  place;  (w  grze)  to  stake.  —  — 
się  VX  (za  kirn)  to  intercede  for, 
make  interest  for.  -ienie  ^  put- 
ting into,  -ienie  się  "  (za  kim) 
intercession,  mediation,  — ka  f» 
strife  of  embroidery. 

wstążka  f,  ribbon,  riband;  •»  do 
kapelusza,  hatband.  —    - 

wstecz  ^  backward(s).  -nie  <*? 
retrogradingly.  -ność  f,  retro- 
gradation,     -ny  ?  retrograde. 

wstęga  f,  (broad)  ribbon,  -rz  ™ 
ribbon-weaver. 

wstęp  ™  preface,  introduction; 
entry,  entrance.  — nę  "  entrance- 
money,  gate-money,  -ny  ?  in- 
troductory; preliminary.  — ować, 
vid.  wstąpić. 

wstręt  ™  abomination,  horror, 
aversion,  -nie  a?  loathingly. 
reluctantly.  -nośćf,  loathsome- 
ness, averseness.  -ny  "  maw- 
kish, adverse,  repulsive. 

wstrząllść,  ~snąć  vf  to  shake; 
(fig .)  to  affect  strongly,  -śnienie  " 
shaking,  shock ;  (umysłu)  violent 
commotion. 

wstrzemięźliwość  f,  abstinence, 
temperance,  -wy  "  abstinent, 
abstemious,  moderate. 

wstrzykllać,  -iwać,  -nać  v?  to 
inject,  syringe,  -niećie  *  in- 
jection. 

wstrzymllać,  -ywać  v<?  to  hold 
back,  keep  back,  retain ;  keep  off, 
hinder,  detain.  —  -  sie  VX  (od 
czego)  to  obstain  from ;  Yz  czem) 
to  put  off,  delay,  -anie  "  keeping 
or  holding  back.  --  się  "  ab- 
stinence, continence,  forbearance 

WStylld.  ™  shame;  disgrace,  in- 
famy; — d.  mnie  (to  uczynić  J,  I  am 
ashamed  of  (doing  so),  -dli- 
WOŚĆ  f,  bashfulness,  shamefaced- 
ness.  -dliwy?  bashful,  shame- 
faced, -dzić  się  T  to  blush, 
be  ashamed. 

wsullnąć,  -wać  v?  to  shove  in, 
to  pocket.  --  się  vf  (fi9J  to 
intrude  oneself. 

22 


338 


wsypa 


wsypllaf,  bed-tick.  ~ać,~ywaćv? 
to  pour  into. 

wszak,  ~że  *?  yes,  to  be  sure. 
*,  *że  ?  yet,  nevertheless. 

wszallrz  ™  lousy  blackguard.  » 
wiec  v?  to  become  lousy.  *-wość  ł\ 
lousiness.  ~wy  "  lousy ;  »wa 
choroba,  tiriasis,  lousy  disease. 

wszczllać,  ~ynać  vc,c  to  begin, 
excite/  —  «  sie  ^f  to  begin,  arise. 
~ęty  p  &  "  begun. 

wszczepiilać,  ~ć  v?  to  inoculate ; 
ingraft ;  f/ij/.y  to  suggest,  inspire. 

wszechilinądrość  f,  supreme  wis- 
dom. ~moc,  ~mocnośĆ f^  omni- 
potence, alraightiuess.  -mocny, 
~mogący  ?  omnipotent,  almigh- 
ty, -śtronność  f,  universality, 
-stronnyf  universal,  -wiedza f, 
omniscience.  -władność  f,  » 
władztwo  "  omnipotence,  so- 
vereignty, -władny  ?  sovereign, 
most  powerful.  [everywhere. 

wszęlldy,    -dzie   a}    all   about, 

wszelaklli  ?  of  all  kinds,  of  all 
sorts.     -o  c,  yet,  nevertheless. 

wszelki  ?  every,  each. 

wszerz  af  broadways. 

wszeteczlleństwo  "  unchastity, 
lewdness ;  lascivousness.  -nica  f, 
unchaste  woman,  street  walker. 
»ny  ?  lewd,  unchaste,  lascivous. 

wszyllć,  ~wać  v<?  to  sew  in. 

WSzystllek  ?  all,  whole;  wszyscy 
razem,  all  and  each,  one  and  all. 
»ko  *  all;  z  tern  -kiem,  for  all 
this;  notwithstanding.  -kośćf, 
totality.  -kowidzacy?  all-seeing. 
^kowiedzacy  "  omniscient,  all- 
knowing. 

Wtaczać,  vid.  wtoczyć. 

wtajemniczyć  V(f  to  initiate  into 
(a  secret). 

wtargnllać  v\l  to  invade,  make  an 
inroad.  -ienie  "  inroad,  irruption. 

wtelldy,  ~nczas  a?  at  that  time. 

wtem  ct?  then. 

wtłllaczać,  ~oczyć  v?  to  press 
or  squeeze  in.  ~  *  sie  VX  to 
intrude  oneself. 


wybijać 

Wtoczyć  vf  to  roll  in;  (wóz)  to 
house. 

Wtór  "'  (muz. J  accompauiment. 
-ować  vt?  (muz. J  to  accom- 
pany ;  (fig.  komu)  to  agree  with 
a  person,  -owanie  "  (muz.)  ac- 
companiment ;  ffig.)  assent.  ~y  ? 
second,  -zyć  vcf}  to  repeat ;  ac- 
company. 

Wtorek  ™  Tuesday;  tłusty  ~, 
Shrove-Tuesday. 

wtrącllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  push  in, 
throw  into,  thrust  in;  insert; 
intercalate;  — ić  do  więzienia,  to 
imprison.  —  —  sie  VT  (do  czego) 
to  meddle  (with),*-  intermeddle, 
-enie  1  insertion ;  throwing  into ; 
intercalation. 

Wtykać,  vid.  wetknąć. 

wtył  af  aback. 

wual  ™  veil 

wuj  ",'  (maternal)  uncle.  -aszek  ™ 
dear  uncle.  -eczny  ?  of  (mater- 
nal) uncle.  ~enkaf,  aunt,  wife 
of  maternal  uncle,  -ostwo  " 
uncle  and  his  wife. 

wulgataf,  Vulgate. 

wulkan  ™    volcano,     -iczny 
volcanic.  [introduce. 

wwllieść,  -odzić  v?  to  lead  into, 

wwllieźć,  -ozić  v?  to  house,  im- 
port (by  landcarriage). 

wy  p™  you. 

wybaczllać,  ~yć  V(?  to  pardon, 
forgive,  excuse.  -alny  ?  par- 
donable, excusable.  -enie  "  par- 
don, forgiveness. 

wybadać  v<?  to  search  out,  ex- 
plore; (kogo)  to  sound. 

wybajać  vf  to  blurt  out,  blab  out. 

wybawllca,  -iciel  ™  redeemer, 
deliverer.  -ić  vc?  to  release, 
redeem,  -ienie  "  deliverance, 
redemption. 

wybebnić  '0<?  to  drum  abroad. 

wybesztać  r?  to  scold  heartily. 

wybillć ,  ~jać  V(f  t0  strike  out- 
beat  out ;  (okna)  to  break ;  (drzwi) 
to  break  open;  (dno  beczki)  to 
stave    (a    cask);    (kogo)    cudgel, 


a 


wybić  sie 

drub ;  (o  zegarze)  to  strike ;  (takt) 
to  beat  (time);  (olej)  to  press; 
~Ć  sobie  co  z  gloxuy,  to  try  bard 
to  forget  a  thing;  «.jać  pokłony, 
to  prostrate  oneself.  ~ć  się  vr, 
(o  płomieniu)  to  break  out.         ł 

wybiczować  vf  to  horsewhip, 
scourge. 

wrybie!:dz,  ~gać  v??  to  run  out ; 
break  forth;  (kogo)  to  get  the 
start  of.  ~gać  się  VV  to  exer- 
cise tbe  body  by  running.  ~g  ™ 
evasion,  subterfuge,  poor  excuse. 

wybielllać,  ~ić  ocf  (płótno)  to 
bleacli,  whiten;  whitewash.  ~etV7,1 
to  grow  white. 

wybierallć  v<?  (podatki)  to  levy, 
raise,  vid.  wybrać.  ~ć  się  VC 
to  prepare  oneself  for,  get  one- 
self ready  for.  ~lnośćf,  eligibi- 
lity.    *lny  "  eligible. 

wy'bllierki  pi.,  ~iorki  pi.,  refuse, 

Wybijać,  vid.  wybić.  offal. 

wybit!inoŚĆf,  energy,  preciseness, 
eminency.  ~ny  "  eminent,  pro- 
minent.    ^ 

wyblakłość  f,  paleness,  ~ły  ? 
pale,  faded.  ~nać,  wyblednać  vc,1 
to  become  pale!" 

wyblaknąć  v?  to  fade,  lose  colour. 

wyblysllkać,  -nać  v?  to  shine 

wyboczyć  v\l  to  hold  off.    [forth. 

wybllój  ™  excavation  (on  the  road). 
~oisty  f"  full  of  excavations. 

WyblIÓr  ™  choice,  option,  election ; 
selection.  **orca  ™  elector ;  con- 
stituent. ~orczy  ?  electoral. 
-►orny  ?  excellent.  ~orowość f, 
choicaness,  exquisiteness.  ~oro- 
wy  "  choice,  exquisite. 

wybrahj,1'"  to  garble,  sort,  choose ; 
select.  ~ć  się  VV  (dokąd)  to 
set  out  for;  (ironicznie)  a  to  sie 
-ł,  he  came  off  badly.  ~ko- 
wać  va  to  cull.  ~nie  "  selection. 
~niec,  ~ny  ™  the  selected  man. 
~ny  ?  selected,  chosen. 

wybrnąć  V1?  to  come  out,  work 
oneself  out  of. 


wychowanica       339 

wybrukować  vf  to  pave. 

wybrydlinik7^  dainty  or  squeamish 
person.  ~noŚĆ  'i  (to  jedzeniu) 
daintiness.  ~ny  "  particular  (in 
one's  choice),  squeamish,  dainty. 
~zać  m}  to  be  squeamish  or  dainty. 

wybryk  ™  extravagance,  sally. 

wybrzeże  *  strand,  shore. 

wybuch  ™  breaking  out;  explo- 
sion. ~ać,  -nać  v??  to  burst 
out;  explode;  to"" cause  to  stream 
forth,  pour  out;  ~  «*»  śmiechem, 
to  burst  out  laughing.  ~niecie, 
-nienie  "  eruption,  explosion, 
-owy  ?  explosive. 

wybudować'1'"  to  build  out,  finish 
the  inside  of  a  house,   build  up. 

wybujailć  vr.1  to  shoot  up,  over- 
grow. ~łośćf,  overgrowth,  luxu- 
riance.    ~ły  ?  luxuriant. 

wybullrczeć,  ~zować  vci  to  chide, 
scold,  reprimand. 

wybyć  V7?  to  remain,  abide  a 
certain  time. 

wyć  'y?  to  howl,  yeli. 

wycałować  v?  to  hug  and  kiss, 
kiss  heartily. 

wycelować*?? to  take  aim  at. 

wychędożyć  v<?  to  cleanse,  clean. 

wychełzać,  vid.  wykiełznać. 

wychło||dnąć,,~dnieć  V17  to  grow 
cool.  ~dzic  vc,c  to  cool,  cool  down. 

wychłostać  v<?  to  cane,  cudgel. 

wychłysnać  v?  to  drink  off 
speedily.         °*         łJ» 

Wychllód  ™  going  out;  (hdejsce, 
issue,  -odek  ™  (prewet)  privy. 
~odne  "  «a  -odnem,  on  going 
out.  -odowy  "  cło  ~odowe,  ex- 
port-duty. ~odŹca  ™  emigrant. 
~odzenie"  going  out.  ~odzićv? 
(o  pokojach)  na,  to  look  into; 
vid.  wyjść. 

wychorować  się  VV  to  have  been 
ill  for  long  time. 

wychowiiać,  ~ywać  v<f  to  bring 
up,  educate,  breed.  ~ać  się  ! 
to  be  brought  up.  ~anek  * 
fo§ter-child,  foster-son.  ~aniea f, 

22* 


340        wychowanie 

foster-daughter.  -anie  1  educa- 
tion, breeding.  -aniec  ™  foster- 
child,  -any  ?  educated,  bred ; 
dobrze  -any,  well-bred  ;  źle  ♦any, 
half-bred, ill-bred,  -awca'"  edu- 
cator, tutor,  bringer-up.  -awczy? 
pedagogical. 

wychrzlicić  się  v?  to  be  christia- 
nised,    -ta  ™  neophyte. 

wychulidły  ?  emaciated,  meagre, 
lean,  -dnąć  v?  to  get  lean, 
fall  away,  lose  flesh.  -dzić  vc? 
to  make  meagre,  emaciate.  ~ 
dzony  "  emaciated. 

wychwaillać  v<?  to  praise,  extol, 
-lanie  "  praise,  commendation. 

wychylać,  -ić  Vff  (kielichy)  to 
void,  empty;  put  forth,  put  out. 


-~  sie 


vr 


I'M 


to  turn  up,  appear. 

wyciąć  """V  to  cut  out>  new  out; 
cut  down,  hew  down ;  •#  w  pień. 
to  massacre. 

wyciąg  ™  extraction;  epitome, 
abstract;  (fig J  extract.  -ać, 
-nać1'??  to  draw  out;  to  stretch 
(out) ;  extract ;  (mil. J  march  out. 
-  -  sie  T  to  stretch  oneself  out. 

wycie  f  howl. 

wycielić,  -kać  v?  to  flow  out; 
(z  beczki  etc. J  to  run  out,  leak. 

wycięcie  "  cutting  out. 

wycieczka  f,  excursion;  (obleżo* 
nychj  sally. 

wycieńczllać,  -yć  vcf  to  debilitate, 
exhaust,  extenuate.  -enie  "  de- 
bilitation, exhaustion,  extenu- 
ation, [rubbing  off. 

wycierilać,  vid.  wytrzeć,   —anie  " 

wycierpieć  v7?  to  cease  suffering; 
suffer,  endure,  bear. 

wycinilać,  vid.  wydać,     -ek  ™ 

notch,  cut;  (mat. J  sector. 

wycior  ™  chimney-door. 

wyciosać  vcf  to  cut,  frame,  square. 

wycisiik  "  stamp;  impression; 
print,  -kać,  -nać  v<?  to  impress ; 
squeeze  out,  press  out;  (fig J  to 
extort,  draw ;  -  -  pieczęć,  to  put 
tho  seal  to.  -kanie  ?  inipressum. 


wydażyć 

wycofać,  -nać  v?  to  retire, 
draw  back,  ( z  obiegu)  to  with- 
draw   from    circulation ,    call  in. 

A— -  się  VC  to  withdraw,  retire. 

wyćwicz!!ony  ?  well  exercised, 
-yć  vc?  to  exercise  well ;  to 
scourge,  horsewhip.  [for. 

wyczekiwać  v<^  to  wait  for,  stay 

wyczerpljać,  -nać,  -ywać  '"?  to 


exhaust.     -  —  sie 


vr 


to   be  ex- 


hausted, -anie*-  "  exhaustion, 
-any  "  exhausted. 

wyczesać  u"  to  comb  out;  (len) 
to  hatchel,  clean. 

wyczęstować  vf  to  consume  by 
treating. 

wyczubić  v?  to  play  the  deuce 
with  a  person;  to  cudgel. 

wyczynillać,  -ć  v?  (zboże)  to 
cleanse  with  a  goose-wing. 

wyczyniec  ™  (bot.)  box-tail. 

wyczyllścić,  -szczać  vct  to  clean, 
cleanse,  purge.  -szczenię  » 
cleaning,  purification. 

wyczytllać,  -ywać  v?  to  reau, 
unriddle;  decipher,  discover. 

wydaL'C,  vid.  wydawać,  -jność  f» 
productiveness,  -jny  ?  produc- 
tive, —nie  ™  (książki  etc.)  edi- 
tion ;  extradition ;  (rozkazu)  issue. 

wydąć  v?  to  puff  up,  swell. 

wydarzljać  się,  -yć  się  T  to  pe- 
fall,  chance,  come  to  pass,  -enie  7 
occurrence. 

wydalitek  ™  expense.  -tkowaćv? 
to  pay  away,  spend  in.  -tko- 
wy  ?  of  expenses ;  księga  -tko- 
wa,  cash-book.  -tnośĆf,  pro- 
tuberance, prominence;  remar- 
kableness.  -tny  ?  prominent, 
protuberant;  remarkable,  -wac1"? 
to  bring  forth,  to  produce ;  (dzieło) 
to  publish;  to  expend;  --  za 
maż,  to  give  in  marriage,  to  marry. 
--  się  ur  (mieć  pozór),  to  seem; 
to  have  the  air  of.  -wca  ™ 
editor.  -wanie,  vid.  wydanie, 
-wnictwo  "  (dzieł)  publication ; 
publishing-house.  [up  to. 

wydażyć  VV"  to  be  equal  to,  come 


wydech 

wydech  ™  breathing  out;  exha- 
lation. 

wydęcie  *  swelling;  inflation. 

wydelegować  vf  to  depute,  dele- 
gate. 

wydelikacllać,  ~ić  v?  to  coddle. 

wydeptllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  tread 
(out);  ( ścieżkę)  to  beat  out;  (luty) 
to  tread  down,  wear  out  by  tread- 
ing; (fig.)  to  rove,  range. 

wydętllość  f,  "inflation.  ~y  ? 
blown  (up). 

wydłnbllać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  pick 
out,  scoop  out. 

wydłużllać,  ~yć  v<f  to  stretch, 
lengthen,  prolong. 

wydma  f,  sand-drift,  sand-dune. 

wydmuch  ™  draughty  place  or 
spot;  quick- sand,  ~ać,  ~nąć, 
~ywać  v<?  to  empty  by  blowing. 

wydobrzeć  v?  to  heal. 

wydobyllć,  ~wać  v<?  to  bring  out, 
draw  forth,  pull  out.  ~  «  się  vr 
to  come  out;  get  rid  of.  ~cie  " 
drawing-out. 

wydoić  v<f  to  milk  out. 

wydołać 'v1?  (czemu)  come  up  with. 

wydoskonalać,  mć^"  to  per- 
fect, accomplish.  ~enie  "  per- 
fectionation,  accomplishment. 

wydostać  y?  to  bring  out,  draw 
out,  rescue  from.  ~  się  VX  to 
come  out,  come  forth;  come  off, 
get  rid  of- 

wydra f,  (zo.)  otter.  [out. 

wydrapllać,  ~ywać  vf  to  scratch 

wydrążilać,  ~yć  V(f  to  hollow  out, 
excavate.  ~enie  *  excavation. 
«*ony  ?  hollow,  excavate. 

Wydrukować  v<?  to  imprint,  print, 
get  printed,  bring  out. 

wydrwillć  vct  to  mock,  laugh  at; 
(z  kogo  co)  to  trick  a  person  out 
of  a  thing.  ~ć  sie  VX  to  get  out 
(of)  by  raillery,  ""-grosz  ™  ex- 
tortioner (of  money). 

Wydrzeć  vcf  to  tear  away;  take 
away,  deprive;  wrench  out 

wydumać  va,  to  contrive,  invent 
by  musing. 


wygaszać         341 

wydurzllać,  ~yć  v?  to  coax  forth. 

wydullsić,  -szać  v?  to  strangle, 
garrotte  (all  ...);  extort. 

wydychać  vc?  to  breathe  out, 
breathe  forth. 

wydymać,  vid.  wydać. 

wydział  ™  department,  (uniwersy- 
tetu) faculty.  ~owy  ?  depart- 
mental. 

wydziedziczllać ,  ~yć  v<?  to  dis- 
inherit.    ~enie  1  disinheritance. 

wydzielllać,  ~ić  v?  to  separate; 
(med.) secrete;  assign,  apportion. 
~inaf,  secretion. 

wydzierl!ać.  vid.  wydrzeć,  -acz, 
~ca  ™  extortioner. 

wydzierżawi liać,  ~ić  v?  to  farm 
out,  lease.    ~ienie  ^  farming  out. 

wydzierzgać  vc?  to  interweave. 

wydziobliać,  ~y  wać^?  to  peck  out. 

wydziwillać  "??  r  to  play  the 
dence ;  admire.  -*ć  się  VX  (czemu) 
to  wonder  much  (at). 

wydźwignąć  v<?  to  lift ;  help  out. 

wyekspedyować  v^  to  despatch, 
forward. 

wyelegantowany  ?  rigged  up, 
dressed  up.  [thoroughly. 

wyfermentować  v?  to  ferment 

wyfukać  vc,  to  scold,  chide;  ob- 
tain by  scolding. 

wyga  ™  skinflint ;  cunning  fellow. 

wygad||aćv?  to  blab  out;  (kogo) 
to  scold,  m,  m,'  sie  VX  (z  kim)  to 
prattle,  talk  to  one's  heart's  con-; 
tent;  (z  czem)  to  blab  out;  umie 
sie  «»».,  he  knows  how  to  talk, 
-any  ?  blabbed  out;  talkative, 
flippant.  ~ywać  vc^  (na  kogo) 
to  speak  ill  of  a  person. 

wygadzać,  vid.  wygodzie. 

wyganiać,  vid.  wygnać. 

wygarbować  v<?  to  tan  sufficient- 
ly; (fig)  ~  komu  skore,  to  bela- 
bour, thrash  soundly  a  person. 

wygarnlląć,  ~iać  w?  to  rake,  dig 
out,  take'out.  «  <■»  się  VX  to  come 
forth,  appear. 

wygallsić,  ~szać  vf  to  put  out, 
extinguish. 


342  wygasły 

wygallsły  ?  extinct.  ->snąć  v? 
to  go  out,  be  extinguish;  (fig.) 
to  become  extinct. 

wygilląć,  nać  v?  to  bend,  bow 
outwards;  bend  to  and  fro. 
-ety  f  bend,  bowed  outwards. 

wyginać  vr?  to  perish,  die  (all...). 

wygląd  ™  exterior,  appearance. 
~ać  v??  (młodo  etc.)  to  look  out 
(young  etc.);  (czego)  to  look  (for), 
expect;  (net)  to  look  like,  re- 
semble, be  like;  peep  out  of. 
~ać,  *-nąĆ  (oknem)  to  look  out 
of  (the  window).  ~anie  *  look 
out;  (jig.)  looking-for.  *ka  f, 
judas-hole,  peep-hole. 

wygładzllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  planish, 
smooth;  extirpate,  exterminate. 
~~  sif  VV  to  De  polished,  be 
smoothed.  ~enie  "  smoothing; 
extirpation.  ~ony  f  polished, 
smoothed. 

wygłaszać,  vid.  wygłosić. 

wygłolldniały  ?  starved  (with 
hunger).  ~dnieć  ^  to  famish, 
suffer  extreme  hunger.  ~dzić  v<f 
to  famish  ,  starve  (with  hunger). 

wygłollsić  v?  (mowę)  to  make  or 
deliver  (a  speech);  divulge. 

Wygnaljć  v"  to  drive  out,  expel; 
(kogo)  to  exile,  banish.  ~nie  " 
banishment,  proscription ;  exile ; 
skazać  na  ~~,  to  outlaw,  proscribe 
•>niec  ™  exile,  outlaw.  ~nkaf, 
female  exile.  [rotten. 

wygnillć  ™  to  rot,  putrify.   ~ły? 

wygnlliatać ,  -ieść  v?  to  prees 
out;  press  in;  (ciasto J  to  knead 
thoroughly.  ~iotki  p  I,  husks  pi., 
grounds  pi. 

wygnoić  v(f  to  dung  thoroughly. 

wygod||af,  comfort,  comfortable- 
ness. — niś  ™  indolent  person; 
a  person  who  likes  comfortable- 
ness. ~ny  *  comfortable,  pleas- 
ing; commodious,  suitable.  ~z\&V7? 
to  serve  a  person,  comply  with. 

wygoić  v<?  to  cure  thoroughly. 
~  sic  vr  to  heal  perfectly. 


wyjałowieć 

wygolić  vf  to  shave  oft 
wygon  ™   pasture -ground,  com* 
mon.    ~ić  vf  to  drive  away. 


wygórowalić 


vn 


to   tower,   rise 


aloft;  (fig.)  excel.  ~nie  *  (cen) 
rise,  advance.  [necked. 

wygorsować  się  VV  to  be  low- 

wygorzllałość  f,  scorchingness. 
~eć  vr?  to  burn  out,  scorch. 
~elinaf,  scroched  spot. 

wygotowallć  v?  to  boil  out;  ex- 
pedite, prepare.  ~nie  "  execution. 

wygrabić  ,y?  to  rake  out,  clean 
with  a  rake.  [singing. 

wygrać  V(^   to   win;   bring   out 

wygracować  v?  to  grub  out. 

wygramolić  sif  VV  to  work  one* 
self  out  of. 

wygr||anaf»  a  gained  battle,  vic- 
tory; winnings  pi. ;  dać  za  ~aną, 
to  throw  up  one's  game,  give  up 
the  contest.  ~ywać  y"?  to  make 
music,  vid.  wygrać.  ~ywajacy  ™ 
winning.     ~~  ™  winner. 

wygryilaać,  ~źć  v<?  to  corrode; 
bite  out;  (fig.  kogo)  to  cut  out  a 
person. 

wygrzllać,  ~ewać  v"  to  warm, 
make  warm.  ~ewać  się  VV  —  ~ 
się  na  słońcu,  to  bask  in  the  sun. 

wygrzebllać,  wywać  v<?  to  dig  out, 

dig  up;  scrape  out,  rake  out. 
wygrzecznilJĆ  v*  to  render  polite 

or  civil.  -»eć  V7?  to  become  civil, 
wygrzmocić  v?  to  give  a  good 

caning.  [pate, 

wygubić V(?  to  exterminate,  extir- 
wygtizdrać  się  VT  to  have  great 

trouble  with  getting  ready,  [call. 
wygwizdać1'?'  (aktora) to  hiss,  cat- 
wyhasać  się  VX  to  have  danced 

sufficiently.  [cultivate, 

wyhodować  v?  to  breed;  (rośliny) 
wyjąć  V(?  to  take  out ;  take  from ; 

exclude.  [sponger, 

wyjadallć,   vid.  wyjeść.      ~cz  ™ 
wyjąknąć  ve?  to  stutter  out. 
wyj ało wi||ć^  (ziemię) to  exhaust; 

make  sterile.   ~eć  v?  to  become 

sterile;  be  exhausted. 


wyjarzmiaÓ 

wyjarzmillać,  ~ć  v<?  to  liberate 
from  slavery.  ~enie"  deliverance 
from  the  yoke. 

wyjaśniliać  ~ć  v?  to  explain,  ex- 
pound; clear  up.  ~~  się  VX  to 
clear  up.  ~enie  *  clearing  up  ; 
explanation 

wyjailtek  ™  exception;  epitome, 
abstract,  ~tkowO  a?  by  way  of 
exception,  exceptionally,  miko- 
wy f  exceptional.  »wszy  prP, 
except,  excepting. 

wyjawillać,  ~Ć  vf  to  reveal,  dis- 
cover, disclose,  ~enie  "  reveal- 
ing, revelation. 

wyjllazd  ™  setting  out,  departure; 
gateway.  ~eciiać  °*}  to  drive  out, 
take  a  drive;  depart,  leave;  (z  czem) 
to  bring  on  the  tapis,  to  broach ; 
*.-».  konno,  to  ride  out,  to  take  a 

wyjec  ™  (zo .)  howler.  [ride. 

wyjecie  *  taking  out;  exclusion. 

wyiednać  vc?  (co  u  kogo.)  to  ob- 
tain from  . .  . ;  (komu)  to  procure. 

wyjeść  v<f  to  eat  up,  to  consume. 

wyjellzdne  "  the  moment  of  de- 
par  tu/e;  na  ~zdnem,  upon  one's 
departure,  ~żdżać,  vid.  wyjechać. 
~~,  *ŹdziĆ  v<?  (droge)  to  beat 
(a  path;;  (konia)  to  break  in  (a 
horse).  ~żdżony  ?  (o  drodze) 
beaten ;  (o  koniu)  broken  in. 

wyimek  ™  fragment,  abstract., 

wyjmować,  vid.  wyjąć. 

wyjrzeć  v\z  (oknem)  to  look  out 
of  (the  window);  look  forth, 
peep  out. 

wyjśllć  v™  to  go  out;  come  forth, 
appear;  (o  włosach)  to  come  off, 
get  off;  (o  książkach)  to  be  pu- 
blished; (z  użycia  etc.)  to  grow 
out  of  (the  use);  be  spent;  (na 
czem  fig.)  to  come  off;  (ze  szkoły) 
to  leave  (the  school).  ~cie  " 
going  out,  issue;  *.*.  za  maż, 
marriage;  punkt  <*-cia,  starting 
point,  point  of  departure. 
rykaf,  (bot.j  vetch. 

5vykadzJ|av\  rić  vf  to  fumigate, 
per  taxi e. 


x>r 


wykluczyć         343 

wykallłać,  vid.  wykłóć,  kłaczka f, 

tooth-pick, 
wykapllać  v?  to  trickle  out.   ~a- 

ny  a  very  simi{ar  j    i0  m  m  ojciec 

etc.,  he  is  the  very  father  etc. 
wykąpać  V(?  to  bathe.    ~  się 

to  have  done  bathing, 
wykarczować   va;    to   root   out. 

grub  out.  [(a  chiid). 

wykarmić  vf  to  bring  up,  reai 

wy  kaszl  lać,  ~nąć  v?  to  bring  up 
by  coughing,  expectorate. 

wykaz  ™  information,  reference; 
specification,  list.  -*ać,  ~ywać  vc? 
to  demonstrate,  prove;  show. 
~~  się  VV  to  prove.  »anie  " 
statement;  demonstration,  proof. 

wykierować  vc^  to  turn  towards, 
direct;  (kogo  na  adwokata  etc.) 
to  make  something  (a  lawyer  etc. 
ota  person).  **sie '^C  (na  co^tobe- 

wykiełznać^?  to  unbridle,  koine. 

wykipieć  v7,z  to  run  over. 

wykląć,  vid.  icyklinać. 

wykład  ™  interpretation,  expla- 
nation ;  lecture,  reading.  *-aĆ  vct 
to  lecture,  give  lectures  on.  vid. 
wyłożyć.  ~acz  ™  explainer,  inter- 
preter, ^any  f  (kołnierzyk)  turn- 
down, lay-down.  ~nik  ™  (mat.) 
exponent. 

wykłamać  vcł  to  obtain  by  lying. 
~  się  T  to  get  off  by  lying. 

wyklarować  v?  to  clarify,  fine. 

wyklęllcieVban,excommunication. 
~ty  ?  anathematised. 

wykleić  v<?  to  line,  to  paper. 

wyklepać  vcf  (kose)  to  sharpen, 
beat  out  (with  a  hammer);  (fig.) 
to  blab  out. 

wyklina f,  meadow-grass. 

wyklinać  v?  to  excommunicate, 
anathematise. 

wykłóć  vcf  to  pick  out. 

wykłócić  się  VX  to  scold,    [ears. 

wykłosić  sie  VX  to  shoot  out  in 

wyklulić,  ~wać  v?  to  peck  out. 
~  ~  się  VX  to  hatch. 

wykluczllać,  ~yć  vc?  to  exlude 
from.    -»eilie  ,  exclusion. 


344         wykołatać 

WykołataĆ  V(f  (co  na  'kim)  to  ob- 
tain from  a  person.  [rails. 
wykoleić  się  vf  to  run  of  the 
wykonallć  V(f  to  perform,   bring 

about ;  ('obowiązki J  fulfil,  execute. 

~lnoŚĆ  f,  feasibility,practicability. 

~lny    ?    practicable ,    feasable. 

~nie  "    execution,  performance. 

~wca  T"  accomplishes  performer. 

~wczy  ?  executive. 
wykończllać,  ~yć  v?  to  give  the 

last  polish.     ~eilie  ™  finish,  last 

polish, 
wykonywać,  vid.  wykonać. 
wykopllać    ,  to  dig  out,  dig  up ; 

(ciało)  to  disinter, 
wykorzenillać,  ~ć  v?  to  root  out; 

extirpate.     ~enie  ™  eradication, 
wykosić  yf  to  mow  off. 
wykować,  vid.  wykuć.        [terms, 
wykpać   V(f    to   scold   in   strong 
wykpijlć,  *wać  vf  Ceo  u  kogo)  to 

swindle  a  person  out  of,  to  cheat. 

~grosz  ™  extortioner  (of  money). 
Wykraczać,  vid.  wykroczyć. 

wykralldać,  ~ść  vf  to  steal,  pur- 
loin;  (pannę J  to  abduct,  ravish. 

wykrawllać,  vid.  tvykroic.  ~ek  ™ 
cut,  cut-out. 

wykręcllać,  ~ić  vf  to  extricate; 
turn  (round);  wring  (out).  ~ić 
się  VV  to  get  out  (of).  ~enie  ? 
extrication. 

wykreślllać,  ~ić  v"  to  delineate ; 
cross,  erase.  ~enie  "  (rough) 
draught;  erasure. 

wykręt  ™  prevarication,  shuffling, 
subterfuge.  ~acz  ™  shuffler, 
shifter.  ~ny  f  cunning,  shuffling. 

wy  krochmalić  v?  to  clear-starch 
thoroughly. 

wykroczllenie"  transgression,  vio- 
lation. ~yć  VV"  to  overstep; 
transgress,  trespass  against. 

wykrllói  ™  cut-out,  cutting -out. 
~oić    ,  to  cut  out. 

wykropić  vf  to  spend  by  sprink- 
ling ;  (fig.Jto  cudgel,  beatsoundly. 

wykruszlla.ć,  ~yć  vf  to  crumble 
out,  rub  out. 


wyłączny 

wykryllć,  ~wać  vcf  to  discover, 
find  out,  reveal.  ~cie  "  revealing. 

wykrzesać  v?  (ogień)  to  strike 
(lire);  (fig.)  to  polish,  civilise. 
—  się  VX  to  polish  one's  manners. 

wykrztusić  vf  to  cast  out  by 
chocking. 

wykrzyllczeć  v?  (kogo)  to  scold; 
(co)  to  obtain  by  crying.  ~k  ™ 
outcry,  exclamation.  ~knik™  ex- 
clamation; note  of  exclamation; 
(gram.)  interjection.  •kiwać, 
-knąć  V1}  to  cry  out,  exclaim. 

wykrzywiilać ,  «*ć  v<?  to  crook, 
bend;  (buty)  to  tread  down,  tread 
on  one  side;  (twarz)  to  grin. 
~ać  sie  VT  to  make  gestures, 
•anie "crooking;  ~~  twarzy, grin. 

wykształcllać ,  ~ić  vt?  to  culti- 
vate, improve,  perfect.  *-enie  " 
cultivation,  improvement;  culture, 
cultivation.  ~ony  ?  cultivated, 
educated. 

wykullć,  ~wać  v?  to  forge,  ham- 
mer (out);  cut  out,  hew  out; 
sculpture. 

wykup  ™  buying  off;  ransom. 
~ić,  ~ywać  vf  to  buy  off;  ran- 
som, redeem.  ~  ~  się  VV  to  buy 
oneself  off.  ~iciel  ™  ransomer. 
~ne  "  ransom.  ~ny?  redeemable. 

wykurować  ve?  to  cure,  heal. 

wykurzllać,  ~yć  vf  to  dust; 
(beczkę  etc.)  to  smoke  out;  (fig.) 
to  drive  away. 

wykwint  ™  neatness ,  nicety ; 
(osoba)  fop,  coxcomb.  ~noŚĆ  f» 
elegance,  neatness.  ~ny  ?  neat, 
elegant;  nice,  fine.  [open. 

wykwitllać,  ~nąć  ^  to  bloom, 

wykwitować  v?"  ~  się  VT  fz  kim) 
to  be  quits  with  a  person. 

wylallć,  vid.  wylewać.  —  ~  się  vf 
to  run  out,  leak. 

wyłączllać,  ~yć  vf  to  exclude 
(from).  ~  •.  sie  VX  to  exclude 
oneself,  not  to  join  in.  ~enie  V 
exclusion.  ~nie  a?  exclusively. 
~ny  ?  exclusive. 


wyładnieć 

wyładnieć  v\l  to  become  hand- 
some, grow  handsome. 

wyładować  v?  to  unload. 

wylądollwać^toland.  cwanie1! 
disembarkation.  [hatch. 

Wylai'dz,  vid.  wylęgać.  ~g™  brood, 

wyłajać  v<f  to  scold,  chide. 

wyłamllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  break 
out;  (drzwi  etc.)  to  break  open, 
open  by  force.  ~~  sic  VV  to 
withdraw  (from). 

wyłaniać,  vid.  wyłonić. 

Wylani  ile  "  pouring  out;  (krwi) 
shedding;  (jig .)  effusion.  ~jP  &<? 
poured  out,  spilt;  (fig J  very 
attached,  devoted. 

wylatllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  fly  out. 

wyławiać,  vid.  wyłowić. 

wylecieć™,1  to  fly  out;  run  out. 

wylellczenie  "  healing.  ~czyć  vf 
to  cure  thoroughly. 

wylęgllać  V(?  to  brood,  hatch. 
<■»  ~  sif  VX  to  hatch,  brood  ;  (fig. J 
to  arise,  originate.  ~ły  f  hatched. 

wylegiwać  się  T  to  be  idle, 

wylekllly  ?  frightened.  ~nać 
się  VT  to  be  frightened,  be  start- 
led by.  [the  skin. 

wylenieć  Vł,z  to  cast  or  change 

wylepillać,  ~ć  va;  to  line,  paper; 
(fig.  oczy)  to  open  wide  (one's  eyes). 

wylew  ™  inundation;  (fig.)  effu- 
sion. -*ać  v??  to  pour  out;  over- 
flow.    ~  ~  się  VX  to  run  over. 

wyleżllały  ?  (o  winie  etc.)  settled; 
dried  well.  ~eć  się  vr  to  lie 
long  enough. 

wyleźć  v1?  to  creep  forth. 

Wyłgać  u?  to  get  a  thing  (out  of 
a  person)  by  lying.  ~  sif  VV  to 
get  out  by  lying. 

wyliczllać,  ~yć  v(f  to  enumerate, 
reckon  up.  ~enie  *  enumeration. 

wylinaf,  skin,  (węża)  slough. 

wylizallć  vcf  to  lick  out,  lick  up. 
~ny  "  (fig-)  rigged  out. 

wyłknąć  v?  to  sip  up. 

WyłllÓg  ^  ~Ogaf,  (u  surduta)  cuff, 
lapel;  (u  munduru)  facings  pi. 


wymarznać         345 

wyłoić  vf  \fkomu  skórę)  to  give 
(a  person)  a  sound  drubbiDg. 

wyłom  ™  breach.  ~otac,  vid. 
wyłoić. 

wyłonić  v?  to  bring  to  light, 
~  się  UX  to  come  to  light. 

wylosować  vcf  to  draw  out  by  lot. 

wylot  ™  flying  out ;  (działa) 
muzzle.  «*y  pi.,  lapels  pi. ;  na  •., 
through  and  through. 

wyłowić  v<^  to  fish  out. 

wyłożyć  vcł  to  take  out,  lay  out  ; 
(naukę)  explain,  expound ;  (drze- 
wem etc.)  to  inlay,  incrust;Ypte- 
niadze)  to  advance,  disburse; 
(konie)  to  unharness. 

wyludni! lać,  ~ć  v<t  to  depopulate. 
~  ~  się  *T  ~eć  VV~  to  be  depo- 
pulated. ~enie  "  depopulation. 
~ony  f  depopulated. 

wyłudzilać,  ~ić  vf  (co  od  kogo) 
to  coax  a  thing  out  of  a  person. 

wyługować  vf  to  leach,  impreg- 
nate with  lye. 

wyłuplliać,  ~ić  v?  (oczy)  to  stare 
(goggles).  ~ić  ~ywać  vct  to  peel, 
shell,  husk,  ••lanie  "  +>~  ócz, 
goggle. 

wyłuszczllać,  ~yć  v?  (z  łuski)  to 
peel,  husk;  (fig.)  to  explain,  ex- 
plicate. 

wyłykać,  vid.  wyłknąć.      [pated. 

wyłysieć  v<?  to  become  quite  bald- 

wy macać  vc?  to  find  by  touching; 
(fig.)  to  sound. 

wymachiwać  Vł?  to  brandish. 

wymaczać  vf  to  dip  out. 

wymagilać  vcf  to  claim,  demand, 
ask.  ~ajacy  f  hard  to  please, 
fastidious.1"  ~alnoŚĆ  f,  squeamish- 
ness  (of  mind),  fastidiousness. 
~alny  ?  squeamish,  fastidious. 
~anie  "  claim,  demand.      [hng. 

wymaglować  u?  to  smooth  mang- 

wymalować  v?  to  paint  out. 

wymarcie  "  extinction  (fig.). 

wymallrsz  ™  marching  out.  *> 
szorować  v™  to  march  out. 

wymarznać  vrt  ta  freeze  through 
and  through. 


346  wymawiać 

wymawiallć  v?  to  articulate,  pro- 
nounce; ( sobie  co)  to  reserve  to 
oneself;  (komu  co)  to  reproach  a 
person  with  a  thing.  -ć  się  VT 
to  seek  subterfuges,  make  one's 
excuses;  (od  czego)  to  refuse, 
decline. 

wymazljać,  -ywać  V(?  to  efface, 
blot  out,  put  out;  (z  pamięci )  to 
erase  (from  the  memory).  -anie  " 
erasure.      [furniture,  to  furnish. 

wymeblować  v(f  to  provide  with 

wymęczyć  V(f  to  torment,  excru- 
ciate ;  (na  kirn)  extort  (from). 

wymiąć  vcf  to  wring  out. 

wymiana  f,  exchange,  commuta- 
tion; statement. 

wymiar  "J  measuring;  dimension. 

wymiarkować  vct  to  proportion; 
(fig.)  find  out,  search  out,  ob- 
serve, [sweeper. 

wymiatajlć,  vid.  wymieść.    -cz  ™ 

wymię  "  udder. 

wymieniliać,  -ić  v?  to  specify, 
name;  mention;  exchange,  - 
ność  f,  exchangeability,  -ny  ? 
exchangeable. 

wymierać,  vid.  wymrzeć. 

wyinieUmość  f,  nieasurablencss, 
mensurability.  -ray  ?  mensu- 
rable,measurable.  -rzac^rzyc1"? 
to  measure  out;  (do)  aim  at,  take 
aim  at;  sprawiedliwość  —rzyć,  to 
do  justice,  —rżenie  "  measure- 
ment, mensuration.  [dung. 

wymierzwillać,  -ć  vc?  to  manure. 

wymieść  vc!~  to  sweep  out,  sweep 
away.  [ly,  mix  thoroughly. 

wymieszać vc^  to  stir  upthorough- 

wymieszkać  v™  to  stay  or  dwell 
for  (a  certain  time). 

wymilljać,  -nać  v?  to  pass  by, 
pass  over;  avoid;  make  way  for, 
give  way  to. 

wymiot  ™  eruption;  evacuation; 
worst.  ~ny  °,  emetic.  -y  pi., 
vomit;  vomition.  fgre. 

wymizernieć  v?  to  become  mea- 

1  wymknąć  v<?    to    shove    away. 
-  sic  VC  to  escape,  slip  away. 


wymykać 


wymłliócić  v<?  to  thrash  out]' (fig.) 
to  cudgel.    «*ot  ™  thrashed  corn. 

wymłodnieć  v\z  to  become  young 
again. 

wymoczllek  "J  infusory.  -ki  pi, 
infusoria,  infusoriespL  -yćv?to 
water;  soak.  —  -  nogi,  to  take 
a  foot-bath. 

wymodlić  vcf  to  obtain  by  prayers. 

wymodz  vc^  (co  na  kirn)  to  obtain 
from  a  person. 

wymoknąć  VV  to  be  soaked. 

wymordować  vf  to  murder  or 
slay  (all  ...). 

wymorzyć  u<?  to  starve.  -  się  VV 
to  suffer  much  hunger. 

wymliowa  f,  pronunciation,  ac-i 
cent;  eloquence,  —owić,  vid. 
wymawiać.  — ówka  f,  evasion, 
subterfuge,  (poor)  excuse,  ró- 
wność f,  facility  in  speaking, 
fluency  of  speech,  -owny  ? 
eloquent.  [by  frost. 

wymr!!ażać,  -ozić  v<?  to  destroy 


wymrzeć 


vn 


to    die    away    (one 


after   another);    become  extinct. 

wymurować  vc?  to  wall  up,  build, 

wymnlls  ™  -szenie  "  constraint, 
coercion ,  compulsion.  —sic, 
-SZaĆ  vf  (na  kim)  to  extort, 
force  (from). 

wymuskalić  vcł  to  smooth,  polish ; 
dress  up,  trim,  -ny  ?  rigged 
out,  dressed  up  conceitedly. 

wymnstrować  vc?  to  muster  out. 

wymuszllenie  a?  by  compulsion. 
—  —  "  vid.  u-ymus.  — oność  f,  affec- 
tation, -ony  ?  extorted;  affec- 
ted, conceited. 

wymyllć.  -wać  v?   to  wash  out. 

wymyllsi™  fiction;  invention,  con- 
trivance \(  dziwaczny) whim, freak. 
-ŚlaĆ  v™  (w  jedzeniu)  to  be  dainty ; 
(na  kogo)  to  rail  (against).  — ślać, 
-ślić  v<?  to  contrive,  find  outy 
invent,  —sianie  "  (w  jedzeniu/ 
daintiness;  (na  kogo)  invective  or 
inveighing  (against),  -ślny  ?  (w 
jedzeniu)  dainty;  inventive,  inge-* 

wymykać,  vid.  wymknąć,     [nioug, 


wynagrodzenie 

wynajjrolldzenie  »  remuneration. 
*dzic  vf  to  make  good,  reward, 
recompense. 

wynajlląć,  -mować  V(f  to  let  out, 
hire  out.  -ecie  \  hiring,  letting 
out.    -em  ,  ablocation. 

wynajdywać,  -leźć  v?  to  find 
out,  invent.  **lazca  ™  inventor, 
-lazczy  f  inventive,  ingenious, 
-lazek  ™  invention,  contrivance. 

wynarodowić1"?  to  denationalize. 

wynędzniały  ?  tabid,  emaciated, 
starved,  -nieć  VV"  to  be  consum- 
ed, to  pine  away.  -nienie  " 
tabidness. 

wynicować  v?  to  turn  (a  coat); 
(fig J  to  criticise. 

wyniellść  ve?  to  bring  out,  carry 
out;  Cłyle  a  tyle  J  to  amount; 
{fig  .)  to  raise,  elevate.  -  -  się  VT 
to  run  off,  take  French  leave. 
-  sienie  7  (miejsce)  eminence; 
promotion,  elevation. 

wynilliść,  ~ść,  vid.  wyjte. 

wynik  ™  result,  issue,  consecution. 
*>ać,  »nąć  VV"  to  result,  spring; 
to  be  the  consequence  of.  -łość  f, 
consequence.  -ły?  consequen- 
tial, consecutive. 

wynioilśle  a?  loftily,  -słość  f, 
loftiness,  elevation;  (fig. J  pride, 
presumption.  -sły  ?  elevated, 
lofty;  (fig. J  proud,  boastful. 

wyniszczllać  j  -yć  v<?  to  annihi- 
late, destroy.  -eć  V7}  to  go  to 
ruin,  perish.  -enie  "  destruc- 
tion, annihilation. 

wynosić,  vid.  wynieść.  -  sic  VX 
to  be  haughty. 

wynndzić  v"  to  tire  much,  bore 
much.  —  się  VV  _to  feel  very 
dull,  feel  bored. 

wynurzllać,  -yć  V(f.  to  put  out; 
show, display;  express.  —  —  sifT 
to  come  forth,  appear ;  (o  okrętach) 
to  loom,  heave  in  sight,  -enie  " 
manifestation,  show. 

wyobsaJlżać,  -zić  vf  to  represent, 
figure;  —  -  sobie b  to  imagine, 
fancy,     -żalny  ?  representable. 


wyperswadować    84? 

-ienie  *  presentation,  represen- 
tation; idea,  notion.  -źnia  !» 
imagination,  imaginative  faculty. 

wyorllać,  -ywać  v<?  to  plough  up, 
plough  out.  [parate. 

wyosobnić  v?  to  single  out,  se- 

wyostrzyć  "?  to  sharpen,  whet. 

wypaczyć  vc?  to  bend,  curve.  *» 
sif  VV  (°  drzewie)  to  warp. 

wypadł  lać  v?  to  fall  out;  fallout 
off;  result,  turn  out;  (o  zębach) 
to  shed  one's  teeth;  (z  łaski)  to 
lose.  -ek  ™  occurrence,  acci- 
dent; (aryt.) result;  na~~  gdyby f 
in  case.  -kowy  "  casual,  acci- 
dental, eventual.         f(a  parcel). 

wypakOT7ać  v<?  to  unpack,  open 

wypalllać  V(?  (cegły)  to  bake,  burn 
(bricks);  (med.)  cauterize,  -anie  1 
(cegieł)  burning;  (med.)  cautery, 
-ić  v"?  to  burn  out;  (cygaro, 
fajke)  to  smoke;  fire  off,  shoot; 
(kielich  etc.)  to  toss  off. 

wypaplać  v?  to  blab  out. 

wyparjlcie  ?  removal,  driving 
away.  -owaćv??  to  push  away, 
drive  away;  evaporate,  -zać, 
-zyć  V(f  to  scald. 

wypalls  ™  mast,  fat  pasture, 
-sać,  -ŚĆ  'v<?  to  feed,  fatten; 
(łąkę)  graze.  — śćj  vid.  wypadać. 
-śły  ?  fattened. 

wypatroszyć*  v<?  to  eviscerate, 
embowel.  [look  for. 

wypatilrywać,  -rzyć  v?  to  watch, 

wypchilać  vc?  (wysłać)  to  stuff, 
-any  "  stuffed  (as  birds),     [out. 

wypchnąć  v<?  to  thrust  out,  push 

wypędzllać,  -ić  vc?  to  drive  out, 
expei.  -enie  "  expulsion,  driving 
away. 

wypełnillać,  ~ć  v?  to  fill  up,  fill 
out;  (fig.)  fulfil,  accomplish.  — 
enie  "  fulfilment,  accomplish- 
ment. 

wypełznąć  v?  to  fade,  lose  colour. 

wyperfumować  v"  to  perfume 
sufficiently. 

wyperswadować  v<?  (komu  co) 
to  dissuade  a  person  from. 


348  wypiąć 

wypiąć  v?  to  bend  or  strain  out- 
wards, [child). 

wypiastować  v?  to  bring  up  (a 

wypić  vtf  to  drink  off,  empty 
(one's  glass). 

wypiellc,  ~kać  V(?  to  bake  suffi- 
ciently. ~czony  ?  baked  suffi- 
ciently, [some. 

wypięknieć  vV"to  become  hand- 

wypielllać,  vid.  wypleć.  *-ony  ? 
weeded  out.  [vate. 

wypielęgnować  vt?  to  breed,  culti- 

wypllierać,  ~rzećv?  to  push  away, 
displace.  ~~  sie  VX  (czego)  to 
deny. 

wypilierać,  ~rać  v?  to  wash  out. 

wypierzllać,  ~yćrv?  to  pluck  (a 
goose  etc.).  ~yć  się  VV  to  have 
done  mewing  or  moulting. 

Wypieścić  v<?  to  breed  or  bring 
up  with  too  much  fondness. 

wypijać,  vid-  wypić. 

wypiłować  v?  to  polish  tho- 
roughly (with  a  file). 

wypinać,  vid.  wypiąć. 

wypis  ™  (z  książki)  abstract ;  copy. 
~y  pl-f  reading-book,  manual. 
~ać,.  ~ywać  V(f  to  write  out; 
extract,  abstract. 

wypłacflać,  ~ić  v<?  to  pay  off; 
pay  down;  pay.  ~alnośĆf,  sol- 
vency. ~alny"  payable;  solvent. 

wypłakać  v<?  to  obtain  by  weep- 
ing; ~  oczy,  to  cry  one's  eyes  out. 

wypłaszać,  vid.  wypłoszyć,    [full. 

wypłatać   payment,  payment  in 

wyplllatać,  ~eść  vf  to  line  with 
wickerwork. 

wypłatać  v<?  ~  komu  figla,  to  play 
a  person  a  trick. 

wyplątać  v<?  to  extricate.  -  sięJT 
(fig.)"  to  escape  cleverly. 

wypleć  v<?  to  weed  out. 

wypleHnić,  ^niać^?  to  weed  (out) ; 
(fig.)  to  exterminate. 

wypłókać  v<?  to  rinse,  wash  out. 

wypłoszyć  v<?  to  scare  away, 
frighten  away.  [colour. 

wypłowieć  v\l  to  fade,   lose  its 

wyplullć,  ~wać  vcf  to  spit  out. 


wypróbowany 

wypłyllnać,  ~waćv?  to  flow  out; 
run  out ;  (o  rzece)  to  rise ;  to  result; 
(na  morze)  to  put  to  sea,  set  sail. 
~w  ™  flowing  out;  (fig.)  ema- 
nation. 

wypocić  v<?  to  exude.  «,  się  VV 
to  have  perspired  quite  enough. 

wypoczllać,  ~ywać  r?  to  rest, 
repose.  k-»ynek  ™  rest,  repose. 

wypoglladzać,  -odzić  vf  to  clear 
up;  (fig.)  ~~  czoło,  to  grow 
cheerful.  *.*.  sie  VX  to  become 
bright,  clear  upv.  ~odzenie  " 
clearing  up.  -odzony  "  serene, 
bright. 

wypolerować1^  to  polish,burnish. 

wypompować  'u<?  to  pump  out. 

wyporządzliać,  ~ić  v?  to  repair 

wyposaźlfać,  ~yć  v?  to  portion 
endow.  ~enie  "  endowment 
outfit;  settlement  of  a  dowry. 

wypościć  sie  VV  to  have  fasted 
enough.  [use. 

wypotrzebować  v?  to  consume, 

wypowilladać,  ~edzieć'u?  to  pro- 
nounce ;  (służbę)  to  give  warning; 
(wojnę)  to  declare.  ~edzenie  " 
(wojny)  declaration  (of  war); 
(służby)  notice  to  quit,  warning. 

wypożyczllać,  »yć  vcf  to  lend  out. 
~alnia  f,  circulating  library 

wyprać  y?  to  wash  out. 

wypracowllać  vcf  to  elaborate, 
perfect,  to  work  out.  *-anie  " 
elaboration;  treatise.  [ly. 

wyprasować  v<?  to  iron  thorough- 

wypraszać,  vid.  wyprosić. 

wyprawiła  f,  lime-wash;  (skóry) 
tanning;  expedition  (to,  into); 
marriage  portion.  ~iać,  *-iĆ  v<? 
to  despatch,  forward;  prepare, 
dress ;  (skórę)  to  tan ;  (wesele)  to 
give  (a  wedding  party).  ~ny  ? 
(o  skórze  J  tanned;  (fig .)  voluble. 

wyprawować  v?  to  get  by  going 
to  law. 

wyprężllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  stretch  out. 
~ony  f  stretched,  tight  enough. 

wypróbowallć  v?  to  try,  proves 
test.    ~ny  f  tried,  proved. 


wypró6 

wyprÓĆł  vid.  toy  pruć. 
wypróchnillały  ?  rotten,    -eć  v? 

to  rot  inwardly. 

wyprorokować  v<?  to  prophesy, 
wyprosić  v<?  to  get  by  begging 

or  requesting;  bid  a  person  go  out. 
wyprostowllać  v<?   to  straighten. 

-any   f   straightened,    standing 

upright. 

wyprowadzllać ,  -ić  v?  to  con- 
duct out   of,   lead   out;    drive; 

««  z  błędu,   to  undeceive,   dis- 
abuse ;  -ić  to  pole,  (fig.  J  to  cheat, 

impose  upon, 
wypróżnillać,  -ć  vc?  to  void,  empty. 

m,  -  się  VT  to  ease  oneself.  -enie  t 

emptying,  voidance.  [rip  out. 
wypmć  v<?  to  take  out  (the  lining), 
wyprysllk  1?    eruption,   rash.     - 

nać  ur,c  to  shoot  forth,  erupt, 
wyprząlldz,  -gać  vf  to  unharness 

(horses), 
wyprząść  v<f  to  spin  out. 
wyprzatllać,   -nać  v?  to   clear 

away,  remove ;  cleanse. 
wyprzeć,  vid.  wypierać.         [heat. 
wyprzeć  VV~   to  become  sore  by 
wyprzedallć,  -wać1'?  to  sell  off, 

clear  out.     ~źf,  selling  -off. 
wyprzedzllać,  -ić  v<?  to  precede, 

go  before ;  (fig.  J  to  take  the  lead, 
wyprzęgać,  vid.  wyprządz. 
wyprzysilladz  się,  -ęgnąć  się  v? 

to  abjure,  forswear,    — ężenie  " 

abjuration. 

wypsnąć  się  v?  to  slip  out. 
wypuczyć    ,   to  strain  outwards ; 

cause  to  belly  out;  (fig. J  to  give, 

draw  one's  purse.    —  się  vf  to 

belly, 
wypuklllina f,  scrotocele.   -ło  «*? 

convexly .  -łorzeźbaf,  high  relief. 

-łość  f,  (rzeźby J  relief ;  convexity. 

-ły  f  convex, 
wypullścić,  -szczać  v?  to  let  fly, 

let  go;    (wodze)   to   let   go   (the 

reins);  (na  wolność  J,  to  set  free; 

let-  out.    -st  ™    outlet,   let-off. 

»8tek  ™  /shoot,  sprig,    -stka  j\ 


wyrodzió  sie       349 

border,  frame,  lace.  -szczenię  * 
letting  go,  letting  out.  [chać. 

wypychać,  vid.  wypchnąć  &  wyp- 

wypytllać,  -ywać  vf  to  question, 
examine,  —ywać  się  VX  to  sound, 
bolt  out. 

wyrąb  ™  cutting,  cut;  place  where 
wocTd  is  being  felled.  ~ać  vf  to 
cut  out,  hew  out. 

wyrabiaiić  vf  to  manufacture, 
fabricate;  (cuda)  to  work  (won- 
ders); do,  perpetrate.  ~ć  się  VV 
to  form  (oneself),  be  formed. 
— CZ  ™  maker. 

wyrachowaljć  v<?  to  reckon,  cast 
up,  compute,  -nie  ™  calculation, 
competition 

wyradzać  się,  vid.  wyrodzić  sie. 

wyraflnowallć  vf  to  find  out 
cunningly.  ~ny ?  cunning, crafty ; 
found  out  craftily. 

wyrastać,  vid.  wyrosnąć. 

wyratować  v<?  to  save,  rescuer 

wyra]|z  ™  wprd,  term,  expression, 
-żać,  -zić  u"  to  express  (by 
words  etc.) ;  reproduce,  represent. 


—  -  się 


vr 


to    express    oneself, 


express  one's  mind,  -żenię  * 
expression,  phrase,  -zistość  f, 
explicitness,  expressiveness.  m» 
zisty  ?  expressive,  explicit. 

wyrallźność  'i  clearness,  distinct- 
ness, plainness,  -źny  "  clear, 
distinct,  plain.  [wyrąbać. 

wyrębywać  vf  (las)  to  thin.  vid. 

wyręllczać,  -czyć  v?  to  supply 
(one's  place),  -czać  się,  -czyć 
się  VX  to  be  supplied,  -ćzyciel  ™ 
substitute.  -ka  f,  supplying; 
supplier,  substitute. 

wyrllób  ™  manufacture,  fabric 
-obek  ™  earning,  wages  pi.  -o- 
bić  v?  to  procure,  provide.  ~  — 
sie  VT  to  develop,  vid.  wyrabiać. 
-óbnicaf,  female  hand,  -obnik™ 
day-labourer,  journeyman,    [lar. 

wyrocznllia  łi  oracle,    -y  f  oracu- 

wyrolidek  ™  degenerate  man. 
-dny  ?  degenerate,  -dzić  się  VV 
to  degenerate. 


350 


wyroić 


wyroić  vef  to  imagine,  contrive. 

~  sie  VC  to  swarm  out. 
wyrok™  sentence,  verdict;  decree, 

decision ;  ~i  boskie,  dispensation 

of    1'rovidence.      -ować    v\l    to 

pass  judgment, 
wyronić  v<?  to  loose, 
wyroilsły  ?  grown  out;  grown  up 


-snac,   -sc 


vn 


to    grow    out, 


shoot  out;  increase,  grow  up; 
(fig  J  —  —  z  rózgi,  to  have  out- 
grown the  rod.  -st™  outgrowth, 
sprouting.  -stek  '"  outgrowth, 
sprig;  (osoba)  halfling. 

wyrównllać,  -ywać  vc,c  to  even; 
(komu)  equal  a  person.  —anie  " 
evening;  equalisation. 

wyróżnillać,  -ć  v<?  to  mark  out, 
distinguish,  discern.  -enie  V 
distinction. 

wyrozumiałość  f,  forbearance, 
indulgence.  -iały  ?  forbearing, 
iftdulgent;  intelligent.  -ieć  vc,c  to 
understand,  comprehend,  cie- 
nie *  comprehension,  intelli- 
gence; indulgence.  -ować  vf 
to  reason  (out),  find  out  by 
reasoning.  [place. 

wyrugować  v"  to  supplant,  dis- 

wyruszllać,  -yć  vV,t  (kogo)  to 
chase,  drive  out ;  to  set  out,  march 
off,  start;  (mil.)  to  decamp. 

wyrwa f,  breach,  gap,  hole.  -ć"1"? 
to  tear  out,  pull  out;  (ząb)  to 
draw ;  (komu  z  rąk)  to  wrest  out 
of  a  person's  hands.  -ć  się  v? 
(z  czem)  to  blurt. 

wyryć  v(f  (na  miedzi)  to  engrave ; 
to  root  out 

wyrybiliać,  -ć  v<?  to  fish  out. 

wyrychtować  vf  to  direct,  point; 
straighten. 

wyrysować  vc?  to  draw,  delineate. 

wyrytować  v<?  to  engrave. 

WyrywilaĆ,  vid.  wyrwać.  ~ki  pl.f 
na  ».«*,  not  by  turns. 

wyrządzllać,  -ić  vci  to  do,  cause ; 
inflict  (pain). 

wyrzeli'c,  -kać,  -knąć  v?  to  utter, 
pronounce.    «  »  sig  *T  to  deny, 


wysforować  sie 

renounce.    ~czenie  "  utterance. 

—  —  sie  "  abnegation,  renounce- 
ment. *  [lamentation. 

wyrzekaKć  v?  to  lament,  -nie  " 

wyrzlluąć,  -ezać  v?  to  cut  out, 

carve ;  'castrate ;   cut  down,  kill. 

-niety  ?  cut,  carved ;  castrated ; 

killed. 

wyrzucllać,  -ić  v?  to  outcast, 
throw  out;  (fig.  co  komu),  to  re- 
proach a  person  with;  yerk  out. 

—  -  Sie  °T  (o  krostach)  to  break 
out. 

wyrzut  ™  eruption,  efflorescence, 
-ek  ™  refuse,  rubbish;  ~ki  spo- 
łeczeństwa, scum  of  mankind, 
-nia  f,  (gram.)  elision. 

wyrzygllać,  -nać  VC,L  to  vomit. 

wyrzynailć,  vid.  wyrżnąć,  -nie 
się  V  —  «.  się.  zębów ,  teething, 
dentition. 

wysączllać,  -yć  vct  to  ooze  (out) ; 
empty-  '—  -  się  vr,  to  ooze, 
trickle  out. 

wysadzllać,  -ić  v?  to  set  out; 
put  out;  (drzewavii)  to  plant; 
(czem)  to  set,  enchase;  (w  po- 
wietrze) to  blow  up;  (z  siodła) 
to  dismount,  unhorse.  ~ić  się  vf 
to  exert  oneself,  do  one's  utmost. 

wysapać  Sie  ^fto  recover  breath ; 
(fig.)  to  cease  to  be  angry. 

wyschllły  a,  dried  up;  emaciated, 
meagre.  -nać  vr,L  to  dry  up; 
emaciate. 

wyścibiljać,  -ć  vf  to  bring  forth., 

wyllściełać,  -słać  v<?  to  stuff, 
furnish  with  stuffed  seats ;  (watą) 
to  wad.  -sciełka  f,  stuffing; 
pad,  bolster. 

wyścig  ™  (częściej)  -i  pi. ,  race, 
horse-race;  —  dystansowy,  dis- 
tance-ride, -ać,  -nać  V(?  to  get 
the  start  of,  be  beforehand  with, 
-owy"  race...;  --  koń,  race- 
horse, courser. 

wysepka  f,  small  island. 

wysforować  vc?  (psy)  to  unleash, 
let  loose ;  (kogo)  send  in  advance. 
»  się.  vl'  to  forerun. 


wysiać 


wysillać,  -ewać  v*  to  sow. 

wysidadać,  -aść  u?  (*  powozu) 
to  alight,  step*  out;  (z  okrętuj  to 
disembark.  ~adanie  «  descent. 
-adywać,  -edzieć  y??  (sip)  to 
abide  or  stay  for  a  long  time; 
sit  out;  be  imprisoned  for  a  cer- 
tain time;  to  brood;  to  waste  by 
sittin°*. 

wysieEc,  -kać  V(f  to  cut  out; 
(kogo)  cudgel.        [-ki  pi.,  chaff. 

wysiew   ™    sowing;    corn    sown. 

wysillać,  -lie  v?  to  enfeeble,  ex- 
haust. ~~  się  T  to  exhaust 
oneself;  exert  oneself.  ~łek  ™ 
effort,  exertion.  -lenie  1  ex- 
haustion. 

wyskljakiwać, -oczyć  y>,Ho  spring 

out;  ~akiwać  z  radości,  to  jump 
with  joy.  ~ok  "  jump,  flight; 
jet  (of  water);  sally  (of  wit); 
alcohol;  (arch.)  sally. 

wyskrobllać,  -ywać V(?  to  scratch 
or  scrape  out,  erase.  — ek  ™ 
scrapings  pi. ;  (jig.  fam.)  youngest 
child,  pet. 

wyskubllać,  -ywać  v?  to  pull  out, 
pluck  out,  pluck. 

wysłallć,  vid.  wysyłać,  -niee  " 
messenger;  emissary.  -nnik  ™ 
envoy,  deputy. 

wysławillać,  -ć  va;  to  celebrate, 
extol,  glorify,  -anie  "  celebra- 
tion, glorification,  -any  ?  highly 
praised.  [find  out. 

wyśledzllać,  -ić  r?  to  ferret  out, 

wyśliznąć  się  VT,  to  slip,  glide  out, 

wysłowillć  v<?  to  express  (by 
words).  -Ć  się  vr  to  express 
oneself,  express  one's  mind. 
-enie,  -  -  się  "  language,  man- 
ner of  expressing  oneself. 

wysłuchaj lć  v<?  to  hear  to  the 
end;  (prośby)  to  grant;  (świad- 
ków) to  try,  examine  judicially. 
-nie"  trial,  examination;  hear- 
ing; granting. 

Wysłullga  f,  servant's  wages,  -gi- 
wać,  -żyć  v?  to  serve,  finish 
one's  time,  -giwać  się  VT  (komu) 


wystąpienie        351 

to    serve   a   person,      -żony  f 

retired  from  service, 
wysmagać  v?  to  drub, 
wysmarkać   v<?  (nos)  to   blow. 

-  sie     ,  to  blow  one's  nose, 
wysmarować  v<?  to  smear  over, 
wysmażllać,  -yć  vcł  to  draw  out 

by  stewing, 
wyśmillać,  -ewać  va;  to  laugh  at. 

-ać  się  VV  to  have  laughed  one's 

fill ;  (z  kogo)  to  banter  a  person. 
wyśmienit||ośćf,  excellence,  -y? 

excellent, 
wysmukllłość  f,  slenderness,  lank- 

ness.   ~ły  "  slender,  lank,  ~nać 

sie  T  to  rig  oneself  out. 


wyśnić  się  T  Co  snach)  to  be 
realised,  come  true.      [spin  out. 

wysnllować,  *uć  vcf  to  ravel  out ; 

wysollce  a?  greatly,  highly,  -ki  ? 
(o  wzroście)  tall;  high,^  lofty; 
(urzędnik)  high;  pieć  stóp  »-, 
five 'feet  in  height,  ~ko  a?  loftily. 
-kość  f,  height;  (tytuł)  Highness. 

wysplla  f,  isle,  island,  -iarski  a, 
insular,  -iai'Z™  islander,  -ias- 
ty  ?  full  of  isles. 

wyspać  się  VX  to  have  a  long 
night's  rest,  to  have  slept  enough. 

wyśpiewać  v<?  to  sing  to  the  end ; 
obtain  by  singing;  to  bring  out 
singing;  blab  out,  Qy). 

wyśpiewywać  v?  to  sing  (nierri- 

wyspowiadać  vf  to  take  one's 
confession.  ~  się  vr,  to  con- 
fess (to). 

wysrebrzllać,  -yć  vf  to  silver 
over  the  inside,  to  plate. 

wyssać  v?  to  suck  out. 

wystallć  v™  to  stand  (for  a  cer- 
tain time);  to  obtain  by  standing. 
-Ć  się  T  to  be  tired  of  standing. 
vid.  wystawać,  -jacy  ?  standing 
out,  jutting,  -ły'?  ripe, 
wystąpllić™  to  step  forth;  retire, 
withdraw  (from);  make  one's 
appearance;  take  vigorous  mea- 
sures, -ienie  "  ft  towarzystwa 
etc.)  withdrawal,  retirement. 


352       wystarać  sie 

wystarallć  się  vf  to  procure,  pro- 
vide,   -nie  się  "  procuring:. 

wystarczllać,  -yć  v\l  to  suffice, 
be  sufficient.  -ąjący  "  sufficient. 

wystawiła  f,  exhibition;  (fig.) 
pomp,  display ;  (arch.)  projection, 
balcony;  —a  powszechna,  inter- 
national exhibition.  -ać  Vł,1  to 
stand  out,  be  prominent.  -iać, 
-ić  vcf  to  exhibit ;  (na  widok)  to 
lay  out,  expose;  (budynek)  to 
build,  erect;  (na  co)  expose,  lay 
open  ;  (pułk  etc.)  to  equip  ;  (iveksel) 
to  draw  (a  bill  of  exchange). 
m  m,  się  v]'  (na  co)  to  expose 
oneself  to  . . .  -iciel  ™  (wekslu) 
drawer.  -nośćf,  pomp,pompous- 
ness.     -ny  "  pompous,    showy. 

występ  ™  (z  towarzystwa  etc.) 
withdrawal,  retirement;  projec- 
tion, prominence ',  (te .)  first  ap- 
pearance, debut.  -ca  ™  crimi- 
nal, delinquent.  -ek  ™  vice; 
crime.  -nośĆf,  viciousness.  -ny? 
vicious,  wicked.  -ować,  vid. 
wystąpić. 

wysterczeć  vr^  to  be  perminent. 

wystosowaćv"^w»io^  to  address. 

wystraszllać,  ~yć  v?  to  frighten, 
terrify,  -•się    ,  to  be  frightened. 

wystroić  vcf  to  adorn,  ornament, 
dress  up;  (instrument)  to  tune 
thoroughly.  -  się  T  to  dress 
oneself  out. 

wystrugać  v<?  to  cut  out,  smooth. 

wystrychnąć  vf  (kogo)  to  dress 
out,  dress  up ;  —  kogo  na  dudka, 
to  make  a  fool  of  a  person. 

wystrzllał™  shoot;  shot.  -elać**r 
to  run  out  of  ammunition ;  shoot 
dead  (all  ...)  -elić  v??  to  fire, 
discharge,  shoot;  (o  strzelbie)  to 
go  off;  (o  ziarnie)  to  run  to  seed ; 
(oko  etc.)  to  shoot  out.         [(of). 

wystrzegać  się  T  to  take  heed 

wystrzępić  V(?  to  ravel  out. 

wystrzylldz,  -gać  y?  to  cut  out 
with  scissors. 

wystudzić  v"  to  cool,  cool  down. 


wyszczekany 

wystukać  vf  (co  u  kogo)  to  ob« 
tain  from  a  person. 

wystygnąć  v\l  to  grow  cool,  cool. 

wysullnąć,  -wać  vcf  to  shove  for- 
ward. c-nąć  sie  VX  to  slip  out; 
come  forth  quick. 

wysusz!|ać,  -yć  v?  to  dry  up, 
make  dry;  (fam.  kielichy j  to  empty. 

wyswatać  v<?  to  help  a  man  or 
lady  to  a  marriage. 

wyświadczllać ,  ~yć  V(?  (komu 
łaskę.)  to  bestow  (a  favour)  on. 

wyświdrować^"  to  bore,  bore  out. 

wyświeljcać,   -cić,   -tlić  vf  to 

clear  up ;  (fiz.)  to  illustrate, 
wyświęcllać,  -ić  V(f  (na  księdza) 

to  ordain;    (w  kartach)  to  make 

the  trump,  -enie  "  ordination, 
wyświstać  v?  to  hiss  off,  catcall, 
wyswobodzlienie   "  <  deliverance, 

enfranchisement.  — ić  vcf  to  free, 

set  free,    deliver,    -iciel  ™   de- 
liverer. 
wysworować,  vid.  wysforować. 
wysychać,  vid.  wyschnąć. 
wysyłllać  v<?  to  send  out,  forward ; 

(posłańca)  to   despatch.     — ka  f» 

despatch,  sending, 
wysypllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  pour  out, 

empty,    -ac  się  VX  to  be  poured 

out;  (o  krostach)   to   break  out; 

(o   ludziach)  to   bolt,    rush   out. 

-ka   f,    (med.)   rash,    cutaneous 

eruption, 
wysypiać  się,  vid.  wyspać  się. 
wysysać  ve?  to  suck  out.  [higgling, 
wyszachrować  v<?  to  obtain  by 
wyszafować  u?  to  expend,  dis-  ' 

bursę. 

wyszarpać  v?  to  pull  out,  tug  out.  . 
wyszarzllać  v?  to  wear  out  (by 

use),    -eć  vrł   to   be   worn   out 

(by  use). 
wyszczególnillać,  ~ć  v?  to  specify. 

-enie  "  specification, 
wyszczekanlly  ?  (fig.)  loquacious, 

talkative;    (fig.)  -a  gfoa,   loose 

o*  abusive  tongue. 


wyszczerbiać 

wy3zczerbi||ać,  ~ć  *?  to  notch, 
make  jagged. 

wyszczerzać ,  ~yć  vf  to  show 
(one's  teeth  etc.);  ~~  zpty,  to 
grin,  show  one's  teeth.        [dogs. 

wyszczuć  v<f  to  chase  away  with 

wyszczypać  vf  to  pinch  hard. 

wyszeptać  v?  to  make  known 
by  whispers. 

wyszlamować  v<?  to  clear  of  mud. 

wyszły  p,  having  gone  out. 

wyszorować  V(f  to 
with  sand. 

wyszperać  vf  to  find  out  ran- 
sacking, puzzle  out. 

wyszpiegować  vf  to  spy  out. 

wysztafirować  vf  to  bedizen, 
trick  out. 

wysztukować  v(?  to  patch  up. 

wyszukljać,  ~iwać  vf  to  discover, 
find  out;  seek  out.  ~any  ?  (fig J 
artificial,  affected,  far  fetched. 

wyszumllieć  v™  to  cease  foaming ; 
(fig.)   to    sow    one's    wild    oats. 


scour,    rub 


-owac 


VOL 


to  scum. 


wyszyllć,  ~wać  v<?  to  embroider; 

consume  or  use  by  sewing.  «*cie  " 

embroidery,  embroidering. 
wyszydzliać,   -ić  vf   to   deride, 

scoff  at. 
wyszynk  m,  retail-bar.   ~ować  ve? 

to  sell  by  retail, 
wytaczać,  vid.  wytoczyć. 
wytańllcować,  ~czyć  v?  to  gain 

by  dancing.    ~  ~  sif  lT  to  have 

danced  sufficiently. 
wytapiać,  vid.  wytopić. 
wytarcie,  vid.  ivycieranie. 
wytargać  v?  ~  kogo  za  włosy,  to 

pull  a  person's  hair, 
wytargować  v?  to  purchase,  buy 

(after  much  bargaining), 
wytarty  ?  thread-bare,  napless; 

(fig.)  ~e  czoło,  brazen-face, 
wytarzać  sif  VV  to  turn  about 

(or  round)  sufficiently, 
wytchnl'ac  VV'  to  recreate  oneself. 

—ienie  k"     recreation ;     godzina 

cienia,  leisure-hour, 
wytępillać,  ~ć  v"  to  blunt;   ex- 
.Część  polsko- anaielslca. 


wytrwale  353 

terminate,  extirpate.  ~enie  " 
extermination,  extirpation. 

wyterminować  v<?  to  serve  out 
one's  apprenticeship. 

wyteżllać,  ~yć  V(f  to  strain,  exert. 

WytKnaĆ,  vid.  wytykać. 

wytłaczać  v?  to  thrust  out;  ex- 
tract, draw  out ;  print,  draw  off; 
squeeze  out. 

wytleć  ^  to  glimmer  to  the  end. 

wytłoczyljć,  vid.wyttaczac.  ~nypl.t 
(z  winogron)  after-wine. 

wytłómaczyć  vf  to  interpret, 
explain;  (kogo)  to  excuse,  ex- 
culpate, m,  sif  ^T  to  make  one's 
excuses ,  excuse  oneself;  speak 
one's  mind. 

wytłnilc,  -kać  v?  to  beat  out, 
strike  out;  ( szyby)  to  break; 
(kogo)  to  give  a  person  a  sound 
thrashing. 

wytOCZllenieT  rolling  out;  (procesu) 
bringing  in.  ~yć  v<?  \o  roll 
out;  (proces)  to  bring  In  (a  law- 
suit) ;  (wino  etc.)  to  tap  out ; 
(nóż)  to  whet;  to  hollow  by 
turning  (on  a  lathe). 

wytopić  vo;  to  melt  out ;  to  drown 
(all  ...)• 

wytrąbijić,  ~ywać  v<?  to  publish 
by  trumpet ;  (fig.)  to  trumpet 
forth,  divulge. 

wytrącilać,  ~ić  v<?  to  push  out; 
(z  reki)  thrust  out  of  (hand) ;  de- 
duct, allow  for.  ~enie  "  deduc- 
tion, allowance. 

wytracllenie  "  extirpation,  exter- 
mination. ~ić  vf  to  extirpate, 
exterminate. 

wytraw|'ićv"  to  waste,  consume; 
exterminate.  ~  ~  sif  vf  (°  winie) 
to  loose  by  absorption,  grow  less 
(in  the  cask).  -.nośĆf,  great  ex- 
perience. ~ny  ?  (o  winie)  rough ; 
(o  człowieku)  experienced. 

wytropić  v<?  (myśl.)  to  track. 

wytnllć,  -wać  v?  to  poison,  ex- 
termination by  poison. 

wytrwać  v',u,1  to  persevere;  en- 
dure, bear.   »le  a?  per3everingly. 

23 


354        wytrwałość 

*łośĆf,  perseverance,  endurance. 
~ły    ?    persevering ,    constant, 
•nie  "  perseverance,  persevering. 
wytrych  ™  pick-lock,  false-key. 

wytrysllk  ™  jet.    -kac,  ~nąć  v? 

to  spout  out,  gush  out. 
wytrząllsać,  ~ść,~snąć1'?  to  shake 

out.  -  -  się  v\   to  be  shaken  out. 

wytrzebić  v?  ^ow>  to  clear;  cas- 
trate. 

wytrzeć  v?  to  rub  off,  rub  clean ; 
(nos)  to  blow  (one's  nose);  wear 
out.  ~  się  vr,  to  be  rubbed  off; 
(fig.)  to  civilise. 

wytrzepać  vcf  to  dust  (a  coat); 
(kogo)  to  cudgel.        [open  wide. 

wytrzeszczllać,  ~yć  v<?  (oczy)  to 

wytrzeźwilić  y?  to  make  sober, 
to  sober.  -eć  ^  to  become 
sober,  recover  one's  senses.  Ne- 
llie 7  sobering. 

wytrzymllać,  ~ywać  vf  to  hold 
out;  bear,  endure;  dłużej  nie 
•am,  I  can't  stand  it  any  longer. 
•ałość  f,  endurance,  persistence. 
~ały  ?  steady,  persistent;  (na 
zimno  etc.  J  hardened  (to  cold  etc.). 

wytwllarzać,  ~orzyć  vf  to  pro- 
duce, bring  forth;  bring  out, 
make  a  show,  -ór  ™  showiness, 
ostentation;  best,  paragon.  — 
Órczpśćf,  productiveness.  ~or- 
ność  f,  pompousness,  elegance, 
genteelness.  -orny  ?  elegant, 
tasteful,  nice,  genteel,  -orzenie  " 
formation,  creation.  [able. 

wytyczny  ?  prominent;  reniark- 

wytykać  vf  to  put  out,  stick  out; 
(fig. J  to  reproach,  rebuke. 

wytynkować  vf  to  rough-cast, 
whitewash. 

wyuczllać,  ~yć  vcf  to  instruct, 
teach  thouroughly.  -yć  sie  VT, 
to  finish  one's  apprenticeship. 
~01iy  ?  having  finished  one's 
apprenticeship. 

Wyuzdallć  v?  to  unbridle  (też  fig. J. 
«*nie  ','  licentiousness,  -ny  f 
licentious,  unbridled. 


wywieźć 

wywabillać,   ~ć  v?  (plame)  to 

scour,  clean;  allure  forth.  -anie? 

cleaning. 
wy  wąchać  vf  smell  out,  sniff  out; 

(fig.)  to  spy  out. 
wywalllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  pull  out, 

roll  out;   to  cause  to  belly  out; 

open  by  force, 
wywalczyć  v?  to  fight  out. 
wywar  ™  distiller's  wash, 
wywarcie,  vid.  wywieranie. 

wywarzllać,  ~yć  vf  to  seethe  out, 
boil  out.  [heave  out. 

wyważllać,  ~yć  vf  to  lift  out, 

wywczas  ™  rest,  repose,  -owae 
się  VV  to  have  a  long  night's  rest. 

wywdzięczllać  się,  ~yć  się  vf  to 
repay,  requite,  reward. 

wywędrować  y?  to  emigrate. 

wywęszyć  vcf  to  scent  out,  ferret 

out. 
wywiady  pl.}    perquisitions  pi.f 

inquiries  pi.     -wać  się  T   to 

inquire,  make  inquiries. 
wywiązać  Się,  vid.  wywipzywac  sie. 

wywichnlląć  vf  to  dislocats, 
sprain ;  <*>  —  rekp ,  to  dislocate 
one's  hand,  -ięcie  "  dislocation, 
sprain.  [away. 

wywiędnąć  VV  to   wither,   fade 

wywiedzllieć  się,  vid.  wywiadywać 
sie.  -enie  się  "  inquiry,  infor- 
mation. • 

wywierallć  v<f  to  exercise,  exert ; 
(gniew  etc.)  to  give  vent  to  (one's 
anger  etc.);  -ć  wpływ,  to  exert 
one's  influence,  to  influence. 
~nie  "  (wpływu)  exercise,  exer- 
ting. 

wywiercllać,  ~ić  vf  to  bore  out^ 

wywieść,  vid.  wywodzić.       [bore. 

wywiellsić,  ~szać  v?  to  hang  out; 
-  -  język,  to  loll  out  one's  tongue. 

wywietrzllać,  »yć  vf  to  air,  ven- 
tilate ;  scent  out,  ferret  out.  -a- 
ły  ?  disintegrated,  -eć  vr?  to 
flatten,  be  disintegrated. 

wywieźć,  vid.  ^wywozić. 


.wpwigzywac  sie 

Wywięzywać  się  rT  to  arise,  be- 
gin ;  be  released  from,  disengaged 
from ;  (z  obowiązku)  to  discharge 
(one's  duty). 

wywiiljać,  ~nąć  vctyt  to  unfold; 
unwind;  fczemj  to  brandish;  ~nąć 
rękę,  to  dislocate  one's  hand.  w~ 
kłać  ^f  to  disentangle,  extricate. 
-••  się  VX  to  extricate  oneself. 
~nąć  się  T  to  slip  out.  ~kłanie  " 
extrication.  [crane  up. 

wywindować  v?    to   hoist   up, 

wywłaszczljać,  ~yć  V(?  disappro- 
priate. ~enie  "  disappropriation. 

wywlllec,  ~łóczyć  V(?  to  drag  out. 
~łokaf,  jade,  poor  horse. 

wywnętrzllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  embowel, 
eviscerate;  (fig.)  to  exhaust; 
*-  ~  sie  *T   to  unbosom  oneself. 

L 

wywllód  ™  exodus;  churching  of 
women;  (rodu)  descent;  deduc- 
tion, demonstration.  ~odziĆ  v<? 
to  lead  out;  show,  demonstrate; 
(ród)  to  derive ;  ~  ~  kogo  w  pole, 
to  practise  on  a  person's  credu- 
lity. ~odziny  pi.,  churching  of 
women.  [ing. 

wywojować  V(f  to  obtain  by  fight- 

wywołllać,  »ywać  V(f  to  call  out, 
call  forth,  evoke;  bring  forth, 
produce;  (z  kraju)  to  outlaw, 
proscribe.  ~anie  ','  (z  kraju)  pro- 
scription ;  provocation,  -ywacz  m, 
public  crier. 

wywoskować  v<?  to  wax  on. 

wywllóz  n,'  exportation,  export. 
~OZ\Qv<?  to  export,  carry  away. 
"^OZOWy  f  exportable ;  export . . . 

wywrilacać,  ~ÓciĆ  v?  to  over- 
throw, subvert;  (wóz)  to  upset; 
~acać  koziołki,  to  make  somer- 
saults; *-acaĆ  oczy,  to  roll  one's 
eyes.  <••-  sie  T  to  fall  down; 
(o  czółnie)  to  capsize.  ~6cenie  " 
overthrowing,  subversion.  ~ót  ™ 
overthrow,  subversion.  ~otny  ? 
overturnable. 

wywróżyć  v<?  to  foretell  (the  fu- 
ture), prophesy. 


wykręć  355 

wywrzeć,  vid.  wywierać. 

wywyższllać,  ~yc  u?  to  highten, 
elevate ;  ( fig.)  extol.  ~anie  się  " 
self-exaltation,  •.euie1?  elevation, 
exaltation. 

wywzajemnillać  się,  ~ć  się  v?  to 
repay,  requite,  retaliate. 

wyz  ™  sturgeon. 

wyż  a?  (wymieniony )  above. 

wyżąć,  vid.  wyżynać. 

wyzbierać  V(f  to  gather  (all  ...)• 

wyzdrowiellć  V(f  to  recover  one's 
health.  ~nie  "  recovery,  con- 
valescence, [wring  out. 

wyżdżljąć,  ~ymać  V(?  (bieliznę)  to 

wyżebrać1"?  to  obtain  by  begging. 

wyzębillać,  ~ć  vf  to  indent,  scol- 
lop, notch.  [ned). 

wyżej  a?  higner;  above  (mentio- 

wyżeł™  pointer, spaniel;  (fig.)spy. 

wyżerać  vc^  to  eat  up. 

to  cool  tho- 


va 

> 


wyziębiljać,  »ć 

roughly, 
wyzierilać  V(f  (oknem)  to  look  out 

of  (the  windo  w).~]za,,vid.wygladka. 
wyziljew™  exhalation,  evaporation. 

~ewać,  ~onąć  vf  to  evaporate, 

exhale;  ~onąć  ducha,  to  breathe 

one's  last. 
wyzimować,  vid.  przezimować. 
wyzłllacać,  »ocić  v<?  to  gild  the 

inside  of.    ~acany  ?  gilt, 
wyżlica*",  spaniel-bitcb. 
wyżłobidć   vf    to   chamfer,    cut 

hollow.  ~enie  "  chamfer,  [up, 
wyżłopać  V(f  to  quaff  (off),  drink 
wyznalić,  ~waćv"  to  confess,  own; 

(religia )  to  profess.  ~nie  "  (wiary) 

confession;    avowal,  declaration. 

~Jliowy  ?  confessional.    *wca  ™ 

confessor,  confessionist. 
wyznaczllać,  ~yć  v?  to  mark  out; 

fix,    appoint.     ~enie  "    fixation, 

appointment, 
wyzllik  ™  (w  kartach)  queen, 
wyżółkllły  ?    grown    yellow.     •. 

nać  V\L  to  turn  yellow,  spoil  by 

turning  yellow. 
wyźreć*  vid.  ivyzerac. 

23' 


856  wyższość 

wyżllszość  f,  superiority;  greater 
bight.  -szy  ?  superior;  higher; 
taller. 

wyzullć,  ~wać  v?  (buty)  to  puli 

off;  (fig.  z  czego )  to  deprive  of, 
bereave  of.  --  się  VX  to  Pull 
off  one's  boots  etc. ;  (z  czego)  to 
be  deprived  of;  get  rid  of. 

wyzwallć,  vid.  wyzywać.  -nie  ^ 
challenge;  provocation. 

wyzw||alać,  -olić  V(f  to  free,  set 
at  liberty,  emancipate.  -olenie  7 
deliverance,  affranchisement.  -o- 
leniec  ™  freedman.  -olony  ? 
freed,  emancipated;  sztuki  so- 
lone, the  fine  arts. 

Wyżyć  V(f  to  undergo,  pass,  endure; 
(lekarstwo)  to  consume,  use  up. 

wyżyłować  vf  to  pluck  the  veins 
out;  to  rid  (leaves)  of  fibres. 

Wyżyna f,  rising  ground,  hill. 

wyżynać  v?  to  mow  off;  (fig.) 
to  exterminate. 

wyzysk"  exploitation,  -.iwać^? 
to  exploit,  (kogo)  to  make  the 
most  of.  ^iwanie  \  making  the 
most  of. 

wyzywallć  vf  to  injure,  affront; 
challenge,     yjący  ™    challenger. 

wyżywiilać,  -ć  vct  to  nourish, 
feed;  maintain.  —  —  się  VX  to 
maintain  oneself.  -enie  \  nour- 
ishment; maintenance. 

Wzajem,  na  ~,  -nie  ^recipro- 
cally, in  return.  -ność  f,  reci- 
procity; mutual  love,  return  of 
love.    -ny  ?  mutual,  reciprocal. 

wzbillć,  riać  v?  to  raise  aloft. 
•»  -  się  rr  to  soar,  soar  up,  rise 
aloft. 

wzbierać  w?  to  overflow;  swell. 

wzbogallcać,  ~cić  v?  to  enrich. 
- -  się  VX  (czem)  to  grow  rich 
(upon),     -cenie  "  enrichment. 

wzbrilaniać,  -onić  v?  (komu  co) 
to  forbid  a  person  to.  -aniać 
sie  VX  to  decline,  refuse,  strive 
against,  -anianie  się  »  non- 
compliance. 

wzbudzllać,  ~icv7  to  exite,  cause. 


wzlot 

wzburzllać,  -yć  V(f  to  stir  up, 
excite;  (o  winie)  to  ferment, 
-enie  «  excitement;  fermentation. 

wzdllać  vct    to  puff  up ;  blow  up. 

-  -  ""się  VX   to   swell,   swell   up. 
-ecie  »  swelling,  heave. 

wzdłuż  a?  lengthways,  lengthwise; 

—  i  poprzek,    criss-cross.     —  P7*? 
along. 

wzdragllać  się  VX  to  refuse,  de- 
cline, be  unwilling. 

wzdrygllać  się,  -nać  się  VX  to 
start  back,  recoil,  -anie  się  " 
recoil. 

wzdychallć  V7l  to  sigh,  groan; 
(za)  to  long,  languish  for.-  -nie  " 
groaning.  [wzdęcie. 

wzdymallć,    -nie,     vid.    wzdąć, 

wżerać  się  VX  to  corrode. 

wzgarllda  vf  contempt,  disdain. 
— cUiwość  f,  contemptibleness, 
despicableness.  -dliwy  ?  con- 
temptible, despicable,  -dzać, 
-dzić  v<??  to  despise,  distain. 

wzglliąd  ™  regard,  respect,  con- 
sideration; przez  —  —  na,  in  con- 
sideration of,  with  respect  to ;  pod 
~edem  czego,  with  regard  to. 
-ędeni*"7?  concerning,  with  re- 
gard to.  -ędnośĆf,  relativeness ; 
regard,  respect,  -ędnie  a?  re~ 
latively;  kindly,  witli  due  respect, 
-ędny  ?  relative ;  regardful, 
-ędy  pi-,  favour. 

wzgóllrek  ™  bill,  hillock,  -rko- 
watośćf,  hilliness.  -rkowaty  ? 
hilly,     -rze  "  highland,  upland. 

wzilląć,  — ąść  v<?  to  take,  take  away, 
--się  *T  (do)  to  begin  with; 
set  about,  a  thing,  vid.  brać.  -si- 
tka f,  unfair  profit,  tip.  _  -ecie"" 
(miasta)  occupation; taking,  -ę- 
tość  f,  vogue,  being  in  favour, 
credit,     -ęty  ?  being  in  vogue. 

wzierać  V1}  to  look  Into. 

wziewaiić,  wzioną-ć  v?  to  inhalate. 
-nie  *  inhalation. 

wzlliatać,  -atywać  vy?  to  fly  up, 
soar  up.   -ot  ™  soar,  soaring-up. 


wzmacniać 

wzmacniallć,  vid.wzmocnić.  ~jacy? 
strengthening,  corroborative. 

wzmagano  się,  wzmódz  się  VT 
to  increase.    ~nie  się  "  increase. 

WZmiankila  f,  mention;  uczynić 
«*ę  (o  czem),  to  mention,  refer  (to). 
~Ować  vf  to  mention. 

wzmocnillć*"?  to  reinforce,  streng- 
then.   ~enie  *  reinforcement. 

wznak,  na  <*  «?  backward,  on 
the  back. 

wznawiać,  vid.  wznowić. 

wzniecllaćj  ~ić  v?  to  stir  up,  rouse ; 
incite;  (ogień)  to  blow. 

wznllieść  v<?  to  elevate,  raise; 
(■pomnxk)  to  erect,  build ;  (sławić) 
to  extol,  praise ;  -.—  czyje  zdrowie, 
to  toast  a  person,  drink  to  a 
person.  *.  ~  się  VX  to  rise,  come 
up.  niesienie"  elevation.  ~ioślea? 
sublimely.  *.iosłoŚĆf,  sublimity; 
eminence,  niosły  ?  elevated; 
sublime.     *»08iĆ,  vid.  wznieść. 

wznowillć  V(?  to  renew.  ~enie  " 
renewal,  renovation. 

WZÓr  ™  sample;  pattern,  model, 
standard ;  orać  -*.  z  kogot  to  take 
a  person  as  an  example. 

wzorllek  ™  model;  (rysunkowy) 
drawing-copy.  ~owaćv<?  to  mo- 
del. ~owo  «?  exemplarily,  per- 
fectly. ~0W0ŚĆf,  exemplariness. 
~Owy  ?  exemplary,  model,  clas- 
sical, standard.  -zysty  ?  figured. 

wzrllastać,  ~ość,  ~osnać  ^  to 
grow  up,  rise;  increase. 

wzrok  ™  eyesight,  sense  of  seeing; 
glance,  look.  ~owy  ?  visual, 
optic.  [shape. 

wzrost  ™  growth;  (osoby)  stature, 

wzniszllać,  ~yć  v?  to  move,  touch. 


vr 


*»~  Sie  "J  to  move,  be  touched, 
•ający  ?  moving,  touching,  affect- 
ing. ~enie"  emotion,  commotion. 
wzullć,  ~wać  vc?  (obuwie)  to  put 
wzwyż  a?  above;  higher.       fon. 
wzywallć,   vid.  wezwać.     *nie  " 
imploration, invocation;  bidding, 
sommons  pi.. 


zabawić 
Z. 


357 


Z,  Z6  prp,  (z  czego)  of  (of  stone, 
of  cloth  etc.) ;  (zkad)  from ;  (przy- 
czyna) out  of;  (z  kim,  z  czem)  with ; 
*,  natury,  by  nature;  umrzeć  ~ 
głodu,  to  die  of  hunger;  rodem  <*» 
(Warszawy)  native  of  (Warsów). 

Z,  ze  a?  about,  nearly;    at  least. 

za  f7^,  under  («.  króla  Jana,  under 
king  John),  in  («*  panowania  . . ., 
in  the  reign  ...);  (kiedy)  in  ... 
time  (n.  p.  ~  miesiąc,  in  a  month's 
time);  after,  behind;  for  (u.  p. 
walczyć  m  ojczyznę,  to  fight  for 
one's  country);  (powód)  for;  in- 
stead of,  in  place  of;  (kupić, 
sprzedać  -,)  for;  out  of,  outside; 
by  (~  rękę  prowadzić  etc.,  to  lead 
by  . . .);  *,  i  przeciw,  pro  and  con. 

zaadresować  v?  to  address,  put 
an  address;  źle  ~t  to  misdirect, 
put  a  false  address.         [matise. 

zaaklimatyzować  się  VX  to  accli- 

zaambarasować  vf  to  put  out 
of  countenance,  to  embarras. 

zaaresztowano  vc?  to  arrest,  -nie  7 
arrest,  imprisonment. 

zaatakować  v<?  to  attack. 

zaawansować  vf  to  advance, 
lend  (money);  (kogo)  advance, 
promote. 

Z%b  ™  tooth;  (kółka  etc.)  cog; 
(fig.)  na  ~,  very  little;  wzięść 
kogo  na  »,  to  backbite;  ~  mleczny, 
milk-tooth ;  <*  oczny,  eye-tc  th ; 
ostrzyć  zęby  na  co,  to  long  ior; 
to  make  one's  mouth  water;  «- 
trzonowy,  grinder,  cheek-tooth; 
psi  ~,  (bot.)  dog's  tooth. 

zahaczyć  v<?  (vulg.)  to  forget, 
slight.  [son's  time. 

zabałamucić  v?  to  dawdle  a  per- 

zabagnillać  się,  ~ć  się  VX  to  bog, 
become  boggy  or  marshy. 

zabarwillać,  ~ć  v<?  to  colour,  to 
dye.  *.»  się  VX  to  colour,  get 
a  colour. 

zabawiła  f,  amusement,  pastime; 
dla  ~y,  for  pleasure.  ~iać,  *ić  vf 


358        zabawić  sie 

to  arnuse,  divert;  detain,  delay. 
»•»  sie  vr,  ~~  VV"  to  s*ay>  so- 
journ; be  occupied.  ~ka f,  play- 
thing, toy.  ~ność  f,  delightfulne^s, 
ludicrou^ness,  comicality.  ~ny  ? 
ludicrous,  jocose,  comical;  amus- 
ing, pleasant.  [daub. 

zabazgrać  vf  scribble,  scrawl,  be- 

zabebnić  u?  to  begin  drumming, 
beat  the  drum.  [weeping. 

zabeczeć  v?  to   begin  baaing  or 

ząbllek  ™  small  tooth:  tine,  tooth; 
-ki  dostawać,  to  teeth,  cut  one's 
teeth. 

zabezpieczllać,  ~yć  v?  to  insure, 
secure.  -enie  "  insuranoe,  se- 
curing, -ać  Się  VX  (°d  czego) 
to  make  oneself  sure  of,  secure. 

zabić  vcł  (beczkę)  to  bung;  bar, 
bar  out;  kill,  put  to  death;  (o 
zwierzynie)  to  kill;  ~  gwoździami, 
to  nail  up. 

zabielldz,  ~gać  v?  to  come  run- 
ning, reach  runningly;  -gać  komu 
drogę,  to  run  to  meet,  bar  a  per- 
son's way;  (czemu)  to  prevent, 
preclude  a  thing;  (komu)  to  court 
a  person.  ~gii?Z.,  trouble,  pains 
pi.,  endeavours  pi.  igliwie  a? 
forecastingly,  actively.  -gliwość, 
głość  f,  activity,  industry,  -gry? 
active,  industrious.  -gnać  Vł,1  (do 
kogo)to  drop  into  a  person's  house. 
— Żeć,  vid.  zabiedź. 

aabielllać,  -ić  v<?  to  whitewash; 
(kuch.)  to  mix  with  milk  or  cream. 

Zabierać,  vid.  zabrać. 

zabilljać,  vid.  zabić,  -jak  ™  man- 
slayer;  hector,  brawler.  -ty  f 
killed;  (fig.)  to  the  backbone. 

ząbkowailć  v<?  to  indent ,  tooth, 
—nie  "  indentation  ,  toothing ; 
(u  dzieci)  teething,  dentition. 
-tość  f,  serration.  -ty"  toothed; 
dentated,  serrate. 

zabłąlldzić  *?  ~kać  się  VV  to  lose 
one's  way,  go  astray,  -kanie  " 
aberration,  deviation.  -kany  f 
strayed,  bewildered.         [catrise. 

sabliźnillać  się,  ~ć  się    ,  to  ci- 


zachciewac*  si£ 

zabłocić  vf  to  dirty,  soil  all  over. 

zabłysnąć  V7,1  to  snine  forth. 

zabobon""  superstition.  -nośćf, 
superstitiousness.  — ny  ?  super- 
stitious. 

zabój  ™  murder;  (kochać  sip)  na  — , 
(to  be  in  love)  desperately,  -ca™ 
manslayer,  murderer.  -czy  ? 
murderous;  (klimat  etc.)  deadly. 
-Czyni  f,  murderess.  -stWO  \ 
manslaughter. 

zaboleć  v™  to  begin  aching. 

zabllór  ™  capture,  conquest;  an- 
nexed   region.      -orca    ™    con- 


CL 


vr 


queror,  annexer.  -orczy  ,  an- 
nexional,  of  conquest,  -rać  v<? 
to  take  away,  seize;  (dobra  etc.) 
to  confiscate;  (miejsce,  czas)  to 
take  up,  take;  (głos)  to  begin 
speaking,  act  as  speaker;  (znajo- 
mość etc.)  to  make  etc.  —  —  sie 
(do  czego)  to  get  ready  for;*"  to 
be  taken  along  with  a  person  (in 
a  carriage  etc.) 

zabraknąć  vr,L  to  fall  short. 

zabrUaniać,  ~onić  v?  to  forbid, 
interdict. 

zabrnąć  v\l  to  sink  nearly;  (w 
długi  ''etc.)  to  get  into  (debts  etc.); 
be  absorbed  in. 

zabronować  ^  to  harrow  (in). 

zabrudzić  u(f  to  soil  all  over. 

zabryzgać  vf  to  bedraggle  squirt- 
ing. 

zabrzmieć  T  to  sound,  resound. 

zabudowallć  v<?  to  build  up ;  (wi- 
dok) to  barricade.  -nia  pl>, 
buildings  (for  husbandry). 

zaburzllać,  -yć  v(?  to  agitate,  ex- 
cite; (fig.)  to  raise,  stir  up, 
-enie  *  uproar,  disturbance. 

zabytek  ™  remainder,  remnant, 
(fig.)  monument. 

zacenillać,  -ć  v<?  to  tax,  estimate, 
ask  a  price. 

zacerować,  vid.  zacyrować. 

zachcllenie  "  -ianka  f,  desire,  ap- 
petite, -iewać  się  vf  to  covet, 
desire,  lust ;  — iewa  wt  si§  (czego) 
I  lust  for  ♦ .. 


zacbec&6 

sache|!cać,  ~cić  r?  to  encourage, 
cbeer.  »canie,  Mseiiio  *  en- 
couragement encouraging.  «*ci» 
ciel  ™  encourager.  ~ta  f»  en- 
couragement, spur. 

zachłysnąć  się  w,  -*o  shallow 
the  wrong  way.  [to  hop. 

zachmieiić  v<?  to  mix  with  hops, 

zachmurzllać,  ~yć  vf  to  cloud 
over*  ~~  się  ,  f*  nitibUJ  to 
become  cloudy,  overcast.  ~Q2iy  f 
clouded,  cloudy  (taż  fig. J. 

zachilód  ™  west;  bustle,  activity; 
West,  western  regionj  ~  ~  słońca, 
sunset ;  na  *-  •»,  westward ;  bez  **o- 
du,  without  any  trouble.  <*odni? 
western,  westerly.  *ódzió?  vuź. 
*o/i<J.  [sick. 

zachorować  *?  to  fall  ill,  to  turn 

zachowllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  keep 
(from  injury),  preserve;  guard, 
keep;  (przestrzegać)  to  observe, 
•aids  7  preservation;  observa- 
tion. -,  m  się  *  behaviour,  •aw- 
ca  ™  conservator.  ~awczy  f 
conservative,  conservatory. 

zachndzić  v<?  to  make  lean  or 
meagre 


.acny 


359 


zachwalilać, 


va 


to    praise 


much,  puff  up.  *>  anie  "  great  re- 
commendation or  praise;  puff  up. 

zachwallścić,  ~szczać  v?  to  let 
overgrow  with  weeds. 

zachwiallć  v?  to  stagger,  shake. 
~Ć  się  vf  to  be  irresolute,  waver, 
•nie  7  shaking,  concussion: 

zachwyilcać ,  ~ci&  v?  to  grasp, 
lay  hold  of;  (fig. J  to  ravish,  en- 
chant. ~cajacy  ?  charming,  en- 
chanting, •cenie  "  ~t™  grasp; 
(fig. J  ecstasy,  transport,  enthu- 
siasm. 

Zaciąć,  vid.  zacinać.  ~  gię  ^J*  (w 
mowie)  to  hum  and  haw. 

zaciąg  ™  socage,  statute  labour; 
(mil.)  levy,  recruiting.-  ~ać, 
•Ziać  V(f  (długi J  to  contract; 
(żołnierzy J  to  recruit;  (firankę J 
to  draw;     «*~  warte,  to  mount 


guard. ,  *  «*  się.  ^  to  become 
cloudy;  to  be  covered. 

zacieiiC;  ~kać  *"?  to  rain  through. 
*»  -*  Się  T  to  take  a  run ;  (w 
czemj  fajl  into,  run  into.  ~kle  ? 
enragedly.  -  *-kłość  f,  rage,  fu» 
riousness.  -wjciy  ?  enraged,  fu* 
rious.  [stubbornly, 

zadęcia  <*?  inexorably,  inflexibly, 

zaciekawić  vf  to  interest,  excite 
a  person's  interest.  :      [darken. 

zaciemnillać,  ~ć  ??  to  obscure, 

zacienllić  vtf-  \o  overshadow,  ~io- 
wać  vf .  *o  shade,  shadow.. tho- 
roughly. 

zacier  ™  mash.  *ać  v?  to  wipe 
out,  blot  out;  (słód)  to  mash, 
mix ;  rub  in ;  $riturate,  pulverise. 
-m,  się  ^  to  be  blotted  out. 
~kaf,  grazer;  kind  of  gruel.  «* 
nica f,  mash-tub.  »owy ^inash ... 

zaciliesać,  *osać  vf  to  point, 
sharpen  to  a  point." 

zacieśnić  vf  to  narrow,  straiten. 

zacięllcie  <*%  obstinately,  stubborn- 
ly. "  ~tQŚĆ  f,  inexorability,  in- 
flexibility, stubbornness.  ~ty  f 
stubborn,  inflexible ;  (fig  J  deadly. 

zacietrzewić  się  v?  to  be  tho- 
roughly absorbed. 

zaciężllnik  ™  mercenary.  ~ny  * 
mercenary.  *        [some. 

zaciężyć  ^  to  become  burden- 

zacillać  v<?  to  notch,  cut;  (konie) 


to  whip,  lash  en. 


Blf 


vr 


to 

haw;  m,  zęby,  to  gnash  one's  teeth. 
zaciOSllaC,  vid.  zaciesać. 
zacisllkać,  ~nąć  v?  to  tighten. 

draw  close ;  ~iiąć  pieść,  to  clinch 

one's  fist, 
zacisz  ™   •a^   *-e  *   retirement, 

solitude.      ~nośĆ  f»  tranquillity. 

*»ny  f  tranquil,  calm. 
ZaĆmillĆ;  vid.  zaciemniać,    <*enie  7 

darkening,  eclipse;    ~  m,  księżyca, 

eclipse  of  the  moon;  +,*■  słońca, 

solar  eclipse. 
zacllność  f,    worthiness ,   respec- 

tableness.      »ny  ?    honourable, 

venerable;  worthy. 


360         zacyrować 

zacyrować  v?  to  make  up,  mend, 
darn  up. 

zacz,  co  ~?  who  is  that? 

zacząć  vc;  to  begin,  commence. 
~  się  VX  to  begin. 

3aczadzić  się  VX  to  be  suffocated 
(by  coal  smoke). 

zaczalljać  się,  ~ić  się  VX  (na  kogo) 
to  lurk,  to  lie  in  ambush  or  in 
wait  (for).    ~jony  ?  in  ambush. 

zaczarowallć  ,  to  enchant,  be- 
witch. ~nie  "  enchantment, 
witchery,  bewitchment,      [ment. 

zaczęcie  "  beginning,  commence- 

zaczekać  V}?  (na  kogo)  to  wait  or 

zaczem  a?  therefore,    [stay  (for). 

zaczeplliać,  ~ić  v?  to  grapple, 
fasten;  to  challenge,  attack;  ac- 
cost, address.  ~ka  f,  provocation, 
attack ;  szukać  ~ki,  to  pick  a 
quarrel.     ~ny  ?  offensive. 

zaczernlliać,  ~ić  v<?  to  blaken  out. 

zaczerpllać,  -nać  vt?  (wody)  to 
draw;  (fig.)  to  obtain,  gain. 

zaczerwić  się  VX  to  become  wormy. 

zaczerwienić  v?  to  redden.  ~ 
się  °X  to  blush,  redden. 

zaezesllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  comb  up. 

zaczołllgać  się,  ~gnać  się  VX  to 
approach  creeping. 

zaczopować  v"  to  mortise^ 

zaczym  ap  therefore. 

zaczynać,  vid.  zaczai. 

zaczynillać,  ~ć  ,  (ciasto)  to 
knead  (the  dough)  with  water  etc. 

zaczytać  się  VX  to  be  absorbed 
in  reading.  [teriors  pi. 

zad  ™    back-part;  backside,  pos- 

zadać  vf  (robotę )  to  impose  (as 
a  task) ;  (pytanie)  to  ask  (a  ques- 
tion); (zagadkę)  to  propose; 
(kartę)  to  lead  (a  card);  (komu 
ranę)  to  inflict  (a  wound  upon). 

zadąć  v?  to  begin  blowing. 

zadanie  "  task,  theme,  exercise; 
problem. 

Zadarllcie,  vid.  zadzieranie.  ~ty  ? 
(nos)  tumed-up  (nose). 

zada||tek  ™  earnest-money,  hand- 


zadumienie 

sel;   pledge,  pawn;    dać  «*~,  to 
handsel.     ~wać,  vid.  zadać. 
zadawnillć   v<?    to    let   die   out. 


~ec  v?  to  become  antiquated, 
become  obsolete.  ~enie  "  anti- 
quation.  ~ony  ?  antiquated, 
superannuated,  inveterate. 

zadecydować  v(f  to  decide. 

zadek  ™  buttocks  pi.  [on. 

zadeptać  v<f  to  crush  by  treading 

zadławillać,  ~ć  vct  to  strangle, 
throttle.  *-ć  się  VX  to  be  strang- 
led. 

zadłużilać,  ~yć  ve?  to  involve  in 
debt.  ~  ~  się  VX  to  involve  one- 
self into  debt.  ~enie  się  "  in- 
debtedness.   ~ony  ?  indebted. 

zadmuchllać,  ~nacx;?  to  blow  out. 

zadni  f  hind 

zadollść,  ~syć  a?  enough,  suffi- 
ciently, •-^uczynić^  to  satisfy, 
content,  -śćuczynienie,  ~syć- 
uczynienie  "  satisfaction. 

zadowjlalniać,  ~olić  v?  (kogo)  to 
satisfy,  ~olenie,  ~ohiienie"  con- 
tentedness,  satisfaction.  ~olony? 
pleased,  satisfied. 

zadrallsnąć  V(?  to  scratch  open, 
graze,  ^śniecie  *  scratching; 
scratch  (a  slight  wound). 

zadręczyć  v<?  to  die  of  grief. 
~  się  VX  to  grieve  oneself  to  death. 

zadrgnąć  v™  to  be  convulsed, 
palpitate.  [print. 

zadrukować  v<?  to  fill  up  with 

zadrwić  V1?  (z  kogo)  to  banter 
a  person.  [vid.  zadzierać. 

zadrzeć  va;  (fig.)  -  nogi,  to  die. 

zadrżeć  v?  to  quake,  tremble. 

zadrzllemać,   ~ymać  v?  to   fall 
asleep,  begin  sleeping. 
zaduch  ™  mephitic  air.  _ 

zadumlla  f,  muzing.  ~ać  się  T 
to  be  lost  in  thoughts,  be  in  a 
muse.  ~anie  \  musing.  ~any  f 
musing.  ~ieć,  miewać  vif  to 
amaze,  astonish.  »ienie  ^  a&» 
tonishment,  amazement. 


zadusić 

Zadusić  vcł  to  suffocate,  stifle;  to 
strangle.  -.  się  VX  to  be  choked, 
be  suffocated. 

zaduszny  ?  dzień  ~,  All-Souls'- 

zadymać,  vid.  zadąć.  [Day« 

zadymllić  vct'  to  fill  with  smoke. 
-kaf,  snow-drift. 

zadyszllały,  -any  ?  breathless, 
-eć  się     ,   to  be  out  of  breath. 

zadziać  v<?  to  fix,  stick  upon;  to 
mislay.    ~  się  vr,   to  go  astray. 

zadzierallć  VV,L  to  begin  tearing, 
tear  off;  lift  up;  (z  'kim)  to  seek 
quarrel;  ~ć  nosa,  to  be  stuck-up. 
~ć  się  vr  to  splinter,  -nie  vt 
(z  kirn  J  seeking  a  quarrel ;  (fig.) 
—  -  ttosa,  haughtiness,  arrogance. 

zadzieilr(z)g  ™  knot,  loop.  -r(z)- 
gać.  -r(z)gnąćt''"  to  twist,  inter- 
weave; loop."*  [to  farm. 

zadzierźawić  v<?  to  take  on  lease, 

zadziewać,  vid.  zadziać. 

zadzióbać  vc,1  to  pick  to  death. 

zadziwiljać,  -ć  v"  to  astonish, 
amaze.  ~~  się  T  to  wonder, 
be  surprised.  ~enie  "  astonish- 
ment, surprise. 

zadzwonić  v),1  to  ring  the  bell; 
sound,  resound. 

zafajdać  vc,c  to  soil,  dirt. 

zafantować  vc?  to  pawn,  pledge. 

zafarbować  v<?  to  colour,  dye. 

zafrasowallć  vf  to  discourage, 
dispirit.  ~ć  się  vf  to  grieve, 
become  sorrowful,  -ny  f  low- 
spirited,  [curl  the  hair. 

zafryzować  v<?  to  dress  the  hair, 

zafukalić  vf  to  intimidate  by 
snubbing,  -ny?  bashful,  intimi- 
dated. 

zagadllać  VV"  to  accost,  address. 
--  się  VV  to  enter  into  a  long 
conversation.  -kaf,  riddle,  enig- 
ma, -kowo  a?  enigmatically. 
-kowość  f,  enigmatical ness,  mys- 
teriousness.  ~kowy  "  enignia- 
tic(al),  unintelligible,   —nać,  -y 


va 


wac     "?     to    accost,     address. 
-nienie  "  problem. 
zagalj   ™    -jenie  7    brushwood. 


zagnieździć  sig      361 

-jać,  vid.  zagaić,  -jenie  "  (po- 
siedzenia etc.)  opening.  *,\t  v<? 
to  afforest;  (posiedzenie  etc. J  to 
zaganiacz  ™  d'rover.  [open. 


zagapić  się 


vr 


(na   co)  to   gape 


at,  be  caught  by.  [throttle. 

zagardillić,-łować*"?  to  strangle, 

zagaralląć,  -iać  vf  to  seize,  take 
possession  of,  annex.  -ięcie, 
-ienie  "  seizing,  annexation. 

zagallsić.  -szać  v<?  to  put  out, 
-snąć  ,  to  go  out,  be  extin- 
guished,   -szenie  "   extinction. 

zagaszczać,  vid.  zagościć. 

zagęllścić,  -szczać  vc?  to  condense, 
thicken.  «*~  się  l'f  to  happen 
often;  multiply,  -szczenię  7 
condensation,  thickening. 

zagilląć,  -nać  y?  to  bend  in; 
(suknią)  to  gird  up.  -ecie  ♦ 
incurvity,  flexure. 

zaginąć  v>,1  to  be  lost;  perish,  die. 

zagłallda  f,  extirpation,  extermi- 
nation, -dzać,  -dzić  v<?  to 
smooth  down;  extirpate,  extermi- 
nate. 

zaglądallć  v?  to  look  into,  peep ; 
look"  at;  (do  kogo)  to  visit  a  per- 
son (for  a  while),  -nie  ?  look- 
ing, peeping. 

zagłębillać,  -ć  v?  to  deepen, 
-ać^się,  -ć  się  VTt  to  be  ab- 
sorbed in. 

zagłodzić  vc,c  to  let  die  of  hunger. 
—  sie  vf  to  die  of  hunger. 

zagłullchnąć  v\l  to  become  deaf. 
-szać,  -szyć1'?  to  deafen;  make 
senseless,  drown. 

zagmatwaL'c  v^  to  complicate, 
entangle,  -nie  *  complication, 
entanglement.       [certain  place). 

zagnać  vc,c  to  drive  in,  drive  to  (a 

zagniatać,  -eść  vc,c  to  impaste, 

zagniewało  vct  to  make  angry. 
-nie  "  irritation.  ~ny  ?  angry, 
wrathful. 

zagnieżdżać  się,  -ździć  się  VV 
to  nest,  nestle;  (fig.)  to  settle 
oneself  on  a  place. 


§62  zagodzió 

zagodzić  v?  to  make  up  (a  diffe- 
rence etc.) ;  reconcile. 

zagoić  v<?  to  heai  (a  wound).  ~ 
Się  vr,  to  heal  up,  close. 

zagon  ™  bed,  garden-bed ;  inroad ; 
combat,  fight.  ~owy  ?  fw  ogro- 
downictwie) bedded;  *owa«Ifl<A- 
ta,  gentry. 

sagorzalde  «?  vehemently,  hotly, 
fanatically,  ~lec  ™  fanatic.  .~ 
loŚĆf,  hotness,  fanaticism.-  ^Jyf 
hot,  fanatical.  [fire. 

zagorzeć  v?  to  be  kindled,  catch 

zagościć  "?  *  się  vf  to  remain 
somewhere  a  long  time  as  a 
guest;   get  a  firm  footing. 

zagospodallrować  v?  to  introduce 
good  husbandry  (on  an  estate). 
-  ~  się,  -rzyć  się  vf  to  set  up 
for  oneself. 

zagotować  v?  to  boil  up.  -  się  ^ 
to  simmer,  boil  up. 

zagrallbiać,  <*bić  v<?  to  confiscate, 
seize  upon.  ~bienie  «  confis- 
cation, seizing,  occupation. 

zagrać  ^  to  begin  to  play ;  (komu) 
to  entertain  a  person  with  play- 
ing (on  an  instrument). 

zagradzać  vct  to  fence,  enclose 
with  a  fence;  barricade. 

zagranillca  f,  foreign  country. 
~czny  ?  foreign,  strange.  ~ m  ™ 
foreigner. 

zagrażać,  vid.  zagrozić.. 

zagrollda  f,  fence,  enclosure ;  farm- 
house, cottage.  ~dnik  ™  cottager. 
rdzenie  *  fencing;  fence,  en- 
closure.    *-dziĆ,  vid.  zagradzać. 

zagrollźenie  "  threat,  menace. 
•zić0?  (komu J  to  menace,threaten 
a  person. 

zagryźć  vf  to  eat  up,  devour. 
~  się  VT  (fig-)  to  consume  away 
(by  sorrow).  [over. 

zagryzmolić  v<f  to  scrawl,  scribble 

zagrzllać,  ~ewać  v?  to  warm, 
make  warm ;  (fig.)  to  encourage. 

zagrzeljhać,  -bywać  vcf  to  hide 
in  the  ground ;  bury.  -banie  ™ 
burying  (in  the  ground). 


zajgcie  sig 

zagrzęzllły  f  sunk  in.  ~nąć  v? 
to  sink  in,  fall  in. 

zagrzmieć  v?  to  begin  to  thun- 
der; roar,  resound.. 

zagubiła f,  loss,  ruin.  ~iać,  ~ić  v? 
to  lose;  destroy,  exterminate. 

zagwizdllać,  ~nąć  v?  to  begin 
piping;  (na  kogo)  to  call  a  per** 
son  by  piping. 

zagwollździć  v<?  to  nail  up ;  (działo) 
to  spike.  ~2dżenie  "  nailing  up; 
spiking  (of  a  gun). 

zahaczllać.  ~yć  v<?  to  hook  on. 
~~  się  ,  to  hook,  hook  on; 
(fig J  to  stick,  hitch. 

zahamować  v<?  (koło)  to  lock, 
trig;  stop,  check. 

zahartowailć  v?  to  harden ;  fatal) 
to 'chill.    ~ny  ?  hardened. 

zahipotekować  v?  to  hypothe- 
cate, mortgage. 

zahnJlczeć  ve^  to  resound  (deaf* 
ly).  ~czeć,  ~kać  v?  to  intimi- 
date by  blustering  and  crying. 
~kany  ?  intimidated  by  snub- 
bing. 

zajallc  ™  hare.    ~czek  ™  leveret 

zająć  v<f  to  occupy;  (bydło  to 
sztiodzie)  to  impound ;  (miaatoj  to 
occupy,  conquer.  ~  się  VX  to 
busy  oneself;  catch  fire." 

zajadllać  vf  to  eat ;  eat  with  good 
appetite.  ~le  af  furiously,  en- 
ragedly.  -łośc  f,  furiousness, 
enragement,rancorousness.  ~ły? 
furious,  enraged,  rancorous. 

zajakjiać  się,  ~nąć  sięT  to  stutter, 
stammer.  -ała™  stutterer,  •li- 
wy  ?  stuttering. 

zajaśnieć  VV"  to  shine  forth;  (fig.) 
to  stand  conspicuous. 

zajątrztlać,  ~yć  v<?  to  inflame; 
(fig.)  to  exasperate. 

zajllazd  *J  driving  in,  entrance; 
gate- way;  inn,  public-house;  in- 
road. ~azdowy  ?  of  inroad,  in- 
vasive.    «.echać,  vid.  zajeżdżać, 

zaj elicie  "  (czego)  occupation ;  bu- 
siness, calling ;  interest.  »  m  się  * 


a 


zajgty 

(c7.em)  occupation,  employment. 
~ty  ?  busy,  occupied. 

zajęllczeć,  ~knąć  v?  to  groan. 

zajeczlly  ?  hare"... ;  f/ty  J  ~e  serce, 
pusillanimity,  cowardice.  »yca  fi 
doe-hare,  female  hare. 

zajellzdny  7  dom  ~  ~,  inn,  public- 
house.  ~ździć  ,  (konia)  to 
founder,  override.  ~żdżać  v" 
fdo  fco^  to  drive  up  (to  a  per- 
son's house). 

zaimllek  ™  pronoun.  ~kowy  ? 
słotno  ~kowe,  reflexive  verb 

zajmllować,  vid.  zająć.  ~ujący  °, 
interesting. 

zaindyczyć  się  v\  to  colour  up 
(out  of  anger/. 

zainteresollwać  v?  to  interest, 
prepossess,  charm.  ~  ~  się  °f 
to  take  an  interest  (in).  ~wariie  " 
interesting;  interest. 

zajrzeć,  vid.  zaglądać. 

zajśllć  v?  (dokąd)  to  arrive  at, 
come  to;  (o  słońcu)  to  set;  (iv 
lata)  to  advance  in  . . ;  (do  kogo) 
to  visit,  go  to  see;  occur,  take 
place;  (mil.)  to  wheel;  ~ć  komu 
w  drogę,  to  bar  a  person's  way ; 
«»Ć  w  ciążę  i  to  be  with  child. 
— cie  i  encounter;  dispute;  ~~ 
w  ciąże,  conception. 

zaiskrzyć  się  vf  to  sparkle. 

zaiste  a?  in  truth,  truly. 

zajutliro,  ~rze  "  the  day  after  to- 
morrow. 

zakadzić  v?  to  fumigate. 

zakallł  ™  ~ła  f,  stain,  spot;  ble- 
mish, blur.  ~lec  ™  watery  streak. 

zakamieniałllość  f,  hardness; 
(jig.)  obduracy.  ~y  f  obdurate, 
stubborn. 

zakapturzllenieT  mummery,  mum- 
ming. ~ony  "  disguised.  ~yć  V(? 
to  mumm,  mask;  (fig. J  to  make 
(a  person)  a  friar.  ~  ~  się  VX 
to  be  disguised ;  (fig.)  to  become 
a  friar. 

zakarbować  vcf  to  mark  with  a 
notch,  to  notch.  [ves. 

zakasać  vc,1  to  turn  up  (one'a  slee 


zakłopotany       363 

zakąsllić  v?  to  collation,  lunch; 
bite  to  death.  ~ka  f,  collation, 
refreshment,  lunch. 

zakasować  vf  (kogo)  to  outstrip, 
surpass.  [cough. 

zakaszlllać,  ~eć  v?  to  begin  to 

zakąt,  ~ęk  ™  hiding-place. 

zakatarzyć  się  T  to  catch  cold. 

zakaz  ™  prohibition,  interdiction. 
~ać,  ~ywać  vf  to  forbid,  inter- 
dict, [infective. 

zakallzic  vcf  to  infect.     ~źny  ? 

zakiełkować  v?  to  shoot  up,  bud. 

zakipieć  Vł,z  to  begin  to  boil  over. 

zakisillć  V(f  to  leaven.  ~eć  v? 
to  be  leavened. 

zakitować  v<?  to  cement. 

zakląć,  vid.  zaklinać. 

zakład  ™  establishment,  institu- 
tion; pledge,  pawn;  bet,  wager. 
~ać,  vid.  założyć.  ~ka  f,  fold, 
plait,  tuck.  ~nik  ™  scourge, 
bondsman.  *owy  "  kapitał  ~~, 
stock.  [exorcism. 

zaklęcie  "  adjuration,  conjuration; 

zakleić  yf  to  paste  over,  paste  up. 

zaklęsllać  VV~  ~~  się  *J  to  sink 
in,  be  depressed.  ~łóść  f,  depres- 
sion.    ~ły  "  depressed,  sunk  in. 

zakl|!ety"  bewitched;  spell-bound. 
*inać  V(f  to  conjure;  (czarta)  to 
exorcise;  bewitch;  ~inam  cię.' 
1  implore  or  conjure  you!  ~ina- 
nie,  vid.  zaklęcie.  ~  «*  się  ^  so- 
lemn affirmation,  confirmation 
by  oath. 

zakliniilać,  ~ć  vcf  to  fasten  with 
a  wedge,  to  wedge. 

zakłóć  y?  to  stab,  spear. 

zakłódlać,  ~iÓv<?  (lekarstwo  etc.) 
to  stir  up ;  (pokój  etc.  J  to  disturb, 
trouble.  »enie  »  disturbance,, 
trouble. 

zakłopotallć  v?  to  put  out  of 
countenance,  to  embarrass.  ~  »» 
się  vl'  to  be  at  a  loss.  ^  -nie  7 
embarrassment;  wprawić  w  ~~, 
to  embarrass,  puzzle.  ~ny  , 
confused,  embarrassed;  anxious, 
uneasy 


364       zakochać  aig 

zakochallć  się  v?  (*>  Km)  to  fali 
in  love  with  a  person ;  *.ć  się 
po  uszy,  to  fall  over  head  and  ears 
in  love  with  . . .  ~ny  f  in  love, 
enamoured. 

zakołowrocillć  się  VX  to  turn 
giddy ;  ~ło  mi  sic,  I  turned  giddy. 

zakomunikować  v<?  to  communi- 
cate, impart. 

zakon  ™  Testament ;  religious  or- 
der; monastery;  wstąpić  do  m,u, 

-to  take  the  veil. 

zakońliczenie  ?  ending,  termina- 
tion ;  {gram.)  ending,  ~czyć  v<? 
to  finish,  end,  conclude;  put  an 
end  to.  m  m,  się  VX  to  finish, 
end;  taper. 

zakonn!!ica  f,  nun.  ~ictwo  " 
monasticism.  »iczO  f<?  monasti- 
cally.  ~iczy  ?  monastical.  ~ik, 
~y  ™  friar,  monk.  ~y?  religious; 
monastic ,  monachal ;  ~a  cela, 
monk's  cell. 

zakopliać,  ~ywać  vcf  to  hide  in 
the  ground,  bury.  ~~  sif  VT 
(fig J  to  bury  oneself. 

zakopcillć  V(7  to  smear  with  soot, 
smut,  besmoke.  ~eć  w*  to  be 
smutted,  become  smutty. 

zakorkować  V(f  to  cork  up. 
zakorzenillać,  *ć  V(?  to  root  in. 

«  ~  się  vr  to  take  root.    ~ony  ? 

rooted, 
zakosztować  v?  (czego)  to  taste 

(of  a  thing). 
zakpić  v?  (sobie  z  kogo)  to  make 

fun  of  a  person,  to  quiz.  [into. 
zakralldać  się,  ~ść  się  VV  to  steal 
zakrapiać  vcf  to  sprinkle,  water; 

(fig)  —  sobie  gardło,  to  wet  one's 

whistle. 
zakrawać  vf  to  cut  out;  (na  co) 

to   tend  to,   aim   at;    touch   or 

border  upon;  (na  Jcogo)  to  look 

like, 
zakręcllać,   *ić  v<?  to   shut   by 

turning;  turn  round,  turn;  (włosy) 

to  crisp,  curl.    -»ić  się  VX  to  be 

turned  (round);   ~iło  mu  się  w 


zakwestyonowac 

głowie,  he  turned  giddy.  «»ony* 
turned  up,  bent. 

zakres  ™  bounds  pi. ,  limits  pi., 
sphere;  •»  działania,  sphere  of 
activity,  province. 

zakreślllać,  ~ić  v<?  ftvk  lub  koło) 
to  describe ;,  (fig.)  to  settle,  fix. 

zakręt  ™  turning,  winding,  con- 
volution. *ny  ?  meandrian, 
full  of  windings. 

zakrlloić,  vid.  zakrawać.  ~ój  ™ 
(first)  cut;  pattern,  style. 

zakropić,  vid.  zakrapiać. 

zakrwawillać ,  ~ć  vct  to  make 
bloody.  ~ony  ?  splashed  with 
blood,  bloody. 

zakryllć,  ~wać  vc?  to  cover  up; 
conceal.    ~~  sie  VV  to  abscond. 

zakrystyaf,  vestry,  sacristy.  ~n™ 
sacristan,  sexton.  ~nka  f,  sacris- 
tan's wife. 

zakrzatnąć  się  v?  to  busy  oneself. 

zakrzesllac,  ~ywać  vcf  (ogień)  to 
strike  (fire). 

zakrzewillać,  ~iV(}  to  plant,  cul- 
tivate; (fig.)  propagate. 

zakrztńsić  się  V1C  to  swallow  the 
wrong  way. 

zakrzyl!czećv?  to  outcry.  •kn%ćv? 
to  cry  out  loud. 

zakrzywillać,  *ć  v?  to  incurvate, 
bend  back,  crook.  ~~  się  VV 
to  grow  crooked.  *enie  "  in- 
curvation, [a  hammer. 

zakuć  v(?  to  hammer,  lock  with 

zakulllawieć,  ~eć  V7,1  to  become 
lame  or  limping. 

zakup  ™  purchase.  ~ić,  -ować, 
~ywać  v<?  to  buy,  buy  up ;  pro- 
vide. ~ienie  "  buying,  -no  ; 
purchase.  »uy  ?  by  purchase, 
purchasable. 

zaknrzllać,  ~yć  vct  to  cover  with 
dust;  (lulkę)  to  smoke.  ~  •*  się  VX 
to  get  dusty. 

zakuty  ?  (fig.)  łeb  ~,  blockhead. 

zakwalls™  leaven.  ~sić,  ~szaćv? 
to  sour,  leaven. 

zakwefić  vf  to  veil,      [question. 

zakwestyonowac  vf  to  put  in 


zakwiecić 

zakwillecić  v<?  to  adorn  "with 
flowers.  ~tnać  v?  to  florish, 
unfold;  (fig.)  to  revive. 

zakwilić  vr,1  to  weep  aloud. 

zalać,  vid.  zalewać. 

załączllać,  ~yć  v?  to  add,  sub- 
join, inclose.     ~enie  "  addition. 

zala||dz  v<?  to  brood,  hatch.  ~dz 
się  "T  to  hatch,    ~g  ™  hatch. 

załagodzenie  "  accommodation. 
~ić  v?  (spór)  to  accommodate, 
compose. 

załam||ać,  ~ywać  v?  to  bend; 
break  (through);  (ręce)  to  wriDg. 
*>—  się  VJ'  to  give  way,  break 
down.  ~anie  "  breaking,  re- 
fraction, [over,  inundated. 

zalanllie"  inundation.  ~y?  spread 

załatllać  vf  to  patch  up,  mend. 
~anie  "  mending,  reparation. 

ZałatwillaĆ,  ~Ć  v?  (interes,  sprawę  J 
to  compound,  arrange,  settle. 
~enie  ?,'  settlement,  arrangement. 

zalatywać,  vid.  zalecieć. 

zalecllać,  ~ić  vf  to  recommend, 
commend;  charge,  commission. 
~ać  sie  VX  to  flirt,  coquet;  be 
recommended,  ""anie  się  ^.love- 
making.  ~anki;>£.,  blandishment, 
coquetcry.  ~enie  »  recommen- 
dation. .  [place). 

zalecieć  V1?  to  come  flying  to  (a 

zaledwie  a?  scarcely;  ~ ...,  aż  ..., 
no  sooner  ...,  than  ... 

Zalęgać,  vid.  zaladz. 

zalegllać,  ~nąć,  zaledz  vf?  to 
cover,  overspread ;  (o  podatkach) 

to  be  left  unpaid,  outstand,*.łośćf, 
arrears  pi.,  residue.  ~ły  ?  out- 
standing,   overdue,   behindhand. 

zalęgllły  f  brooded ,  hatched. 
~nać,  vid.  zalądz. 

zalękllnać  się  vf  to  be  frightened. 
~ły  ?  frightened,  alarmed.  ~ 
nienie  U  fright,  alarm 

zalepillać,  ~ć  vf  to  glue  up,  paste 
up,  stop  (a  hole)  with  paste. 

zalesllić  vc,c  to  afforest.  ~ie  7  a 
place  behind  the  wood.  i 


zamarły  365 

zaleta  f,  recommendation;  ad- 
vantage, (good)  quality. 

zalewo  flood, inundation,  -*aćt,<?Ł 
to  submerge,  inundate;  spill; 
(ołowiem  etc.)  to  seal  with  . . . 
~  ~  się  VT  *»  *•  *if  łzami,  to  burst 
into  tears;  ~~$ie  trunkiem,  to  get 
drunk;  (o  okręcie)  to  sink,  go  down. 

zaleźć  v?  to  come  creeping  to. 

zależlleć  vy}  (od  kogo  lub  czego)  to 
depend  on  ... ;  (na  czem)  to  rest 
upon;  import,  be  of  consequence. 
~nie  a?  dependency;  ~+,  od  ..., 
relatively  to  . . .  ~ność  f,  de- 
pendence. ~ny?  dependent  (on). 

zaliczllać,  ~yć  vf  to  pay  in  ad- 
vance; (do  ...)to  reckon  among. 
~~  się  VX  (do)  to  be  reckoned 
aruong.~kaf,  advanced  money;  ~m, 
pocztowa,  reimbursement  through 
the  post-office,  post-office  order. 

załoga f,  garrison;  safeguard. 

załom  ™  curvitj*,  anfractuosity. 

zalotnllica f,  jilt,  coquette.  ~ik  ™ 
suitor,  wooer;  cavalier,  polite 
gentleman.  ~0ŚĆ  f,  gallantry, 
civilities  (paid  to  women).  ~y  f 
coquettish,  gallant. 

zaloty  pi-,  flirtation,  courtship 

założ||enie7  foundation,  establish- 
ment; presupposition,  supposi- 
tion. ~yćv"  to  found,  establish: 
put  to;  (rece)  to  cross.  ~ ~  się  vf 
Co  co)  to  bet,  to  lay  a  wag-ex. 
~yciel  ™  institutor,  founder, 
establisher.  *-ycielka  f,  foundress. 

zaludni!!ać,  ~ć  vf  to  people,  po- 
pulate. «*enie  *  population.  ~o- 
ny  ?  peopled.  [in. 

zalutować  vc?  to  solder  (up),  solder 

zamach  ™  stroke,  blow ;  (na  życie/ 
attempt  (on  a  person's  life), 
^nąć  się  V7,'  to  lift  up  the  arm 
(for"  striking).  [confound. 

zamącić  v<?  (spokój)  to  trouble; 

zamaczać,  vid.  zamoczyć. 

zamalować  V(?  to  paint  all  over; 
(vulg.)kogo,  to  slap  a  person's  face.. 

zamarły  f  inanimate,  dead. 


366 


zamarzać 


zamarzl'ac,  -nać  v?  to  congeal; 

freeze  in,    freeze   over.     — ły  a 

frozen  over, 
zamarzyć  v?  to  begin  dreaming. 

-  sie    ,   t°  take  into  one's  head, 
zamaskowano  V(f  to  mask,  dis- 
guise;   (fig.)   to   hide,    conceal. 

-llie    7    mummery,    mumming; 

masking.  -ny  ?  larvate,  larvated , 
zamaszystllość  f,  portliness,  stiu- 

diness.     -y  f  portly,  sturdy. 
zamatowac1'?  to  chekrnate. 
zamawiać,  vid.,  zamówić. 

zamazllać,  -ywać  v<?  to  fil)  up 
(with  clay  etc.);  smear  ov-ox  , 
efface,  blot  out.  -any  ?  educed, 
blotted  out. 

zamażpójście  7  (o  kobiuiz)  mar- 
riage, marrying. 

zamllczysko  "  old  lock-  o!d  castle, 
-eczek  ™  small  lock.  -ek  ™ 
fu  drzwi  eżc  J  lock;  (dxuor)  manor- 
house;  —ki  «a  ledzie,  castles  in 
the  air. 

zamęczyć  v?  to  torture  to  death. 

zameldować  v?  to  take  in  a  per- 
son's name.  -  si§  vf  to  present 
oneself;  send  in  one's  name. 

zamęt  ™  chaos,  confusion. 

zamfllźcie  *  marriage,  -żny  ? 
married ;  marriage  . . . 

Z&mflić  v<?  to  dim,  darken. 

zamian  ™  u>  -,  by  way  of  ex- 
change, in  exchange,  in  return, 
-a  f»  commutation,  exchange, 
barter(ing).  [point. 

zamianować  v<?  to  nominate,  ap- 

zamiar  ™  intention,  purpose,  view. 

zamiast  prp,  instead  of. 

zamiatallć  vc?  to  sweep  (off),  brush, 
-cz  ™  sweeper. 

zamieć  f,  (Śnieżna)  snow-drift. 

zamienić  v?  to  change,  exchange. 
-  sie  T  to  turn,  change. 

zamierać  v?  to  he  dying,  agonise. 

fzamierzllać,  ~yć  "?  to  assign,  fix 
(the  limits  of);  mind,  intend, 
have  in  view;  ah  i  at;  —  —  sobie, 
to  take  in  hand,  to  propose  to 
oneself,    -yć  si|  v?  to  lift  up 


zamorzyS 

the  arm  (for  striking).    -ony  f. 

intended, 
zamierzchljły  ?  dusky,  glocmy. 

-nać  v?  to.  gloom,  grow  dusky, 

be  eclipsed, 
zamieść,  vid.  zamiatać. 

zamiellszać  v?  to  stir  up;  (jig.; 
trouble,  disturb.  --  się  ,  to 
get  entangled;  be  engaged  (in), 
^gzanie"  confusion,  hurly-burly; 
disturbance.  -szkaf,  confusion-, 
revolt,  uproar. 

Lamieliszczać ,  -ścić ,  \  d.  umn- 
3zczać,  umieścić. 

zamieszkllać,  -iwać  v?  to  inhabit, 
live  in.  -ały  f  settled,  domici- 
liated; inhabited,  —anie  "  in- 
habitation; habitation,  lodging. 
-any  ?  inhabited:     [flicker  up. 

zamigotać   v™    to   glimmer   up, 

zamilllczeć  v<f"  to  keep  in  secret; 
to  pass  over  in  silence,  -czenie  ? 
passing  over  in  silence;  conceal- 
ment, -knać  V1?  to  grow  dumb 
or  speechless. 

zamiłowa||ć  vcf  to  take  a  fancy 
to,  become  fond  of.  -^lie  "  (czego) 
love  (of),  passion  (for),  -ny  ? 
(w  czem)  much  attached  to. 

zamllecznik,  -karz  ™  locksmith, 
-knać  ucf  to  shut,  close  ;\  finish; 
błocił  up;  *•  —  na  klucz,  to  lock; 
(fam.)  «*  —  kennu  gtbe,  to  silence; 

—  m,  oczy,  (fig.)  to  die.  «.  -  się  , 
to  lock  oneself  up.  -knięcie  'J 
shutting;  end,  conclusion;  block- 
up.  -knięty  ?  shut  up,  close; 
(fig  J  ~~  (w  sobie),  close,  reser- 
ved,  -kowy  ?  castle  ... ;  lock  ... 

—  —  ™  castelan. 
zamollczenie  "   moistening;  dip* 

ping   (in).      -czyć  vct    to    wet, 

moisten;   dip  in.    -kły  f    wet. 

-knać  vrł  to  get  wet.  [murder. 
zamordować  vf  to  assassinate, 
zamoilrski  ?  transmarine,   -rze  » 

transmarine  country. 
zamorzPemia  ?  starvation,  -yć  vf 

to  starve,  Jet  die  of  hunger. 


zamówić 

zamóllwić  v<?  to  command,  order, 
/ive  order  for;  (miejsce)  to  en- 
gage. - wienie  ^  ordering,  corii- 
mand  commission.  -wiony  ? 
ordered,  commanded;  engaged. 

zamożllność  f,  opulence,  affluence, 
comfort.  ~ny  f  opulent,  wealthy, 
well  off. 

zamrllażać,  -ozić  vf  to  freeze; 
(iwgi)  to  chilblain.  -ażalny^  ? 
congeaiable.  -óz  ™  frost.  ~óź  f, 
frozen  ground. 

3amro||czyć  vc,c  to  benight,  sur- 
round with  darkness.  -  -  sie  *T 
to  become  obscure,  darken,  -^k  ™ 
darkness,  duskiness. 

zamrużiiać,  *yć  V(f  foczy)  to 
close;  ^/rgr.^  ~  ~  oczy  na  co,  to 
connive  at  a  thing. 

zamrzeć  VV"  to  die,  expire ;  starve. 

zamsz  ™  chamois-leather.  ~owy  ? 
chamois,  shammy;  «owa  skóra, 
chamois.  [fame. 

zamtuz  ™    brothel,   house   of  ill 

zamulllać,  ~ić  v?  to  mud,  cover 
with  mud;   obstruct  with  slime. 

zamurować  vcf  to  immure,  wall  up. 

zamydlllać,  -ić1"?  to  soap  over: 
(fig.)  — ić  7comw  oczy,  to  bambozzle 

zamykać,  vid.  zamknąć,  [a  person. 

zamyllst  ™  design,  intention,  pur- 
pose, -ślać,  -ślić^"  to  be  about, 
intend,  have  in  view;  take  in 
hand.  —  -  sic  T  to  be  pensive, 
be  meditative,  -sienie  "  re- 
flection, meditation.  -ślony  ? 
reflecting,  meditative. 

zanadrze  "  (u  sukni)  bosom. 

zań  =  za  niego. 

saniechllać  V(f  (czego)  to  discon- 
tinue, desist  (from),  -anie  " 
(czego)  desistance  (from). 

saniedbflać,  -ywać  v<?  to  neglect, 
slight;  miss,  fail,  omit  to  do. 
-anie  "  neglect,  omission. 

zaniemieć  v?  to  grow  dumb  or 
speechless. 

zaniemódz  VV  to  become  ill. 

zaniepokoić  VCZ  to  alarm,  trouble. 

-jenie  «  alarm,  trouble. 


zapakować        367 

zaniiieść.  -osić  v?  to  transport, 
couvey3  carry;  (pro&b$  etc.)  to 
address,  present.  —  -  się  VV  to 
approach;  (o  burzy)  to  gather. 

zaniewidzieć  ^  to  grow  blind. 

zanik  ™  consuming  away,  shrink- 

zanim  f  before,  ere..  [age. 

zanitować  v<?  to  clinch,  rivet. 

zanócić  vf  to  intone,  give  a  song. 

zanocować  T  to  pass  a  night. 

zanokcica  f,  whitlow ;  (bot.  &  chir.J 
paronychia. 

zanotować  v<?  to  note,  mark, 
write  down. 

zantirzllać,  -yć  v<?  to  plunge, 
immerge  ,   dive.      -  -  się  ^f  to 

dive,  plunge,     -enie  *  diving. 

zaocznflie  ap  in  the  absence  of; 
(osadzić)  for  contumacy,  -y  * 
contumacious. 

zaognillć  się  T  (med.)  to  inflame. 
— enie  "  inflammation. 

zaokrąglllać ,  ~ić  V(f  to  round, 
make*"  round,  round  off.  -enie  ' 
rounding. 

zaopatllrywać,  -rzyćv?  to  supply, 
provide.  —  -  się  VX  (w  co)  to  make 
provision  with  a  thing,  -rżenie  7 
providing.  —  —  się  ^  (w  prowiant) 
victualling.  [by  ploughing. 

zaorać  vc?  to  plough  in,  cover  up 

zaostrzyć  v<?  to  point;  sharpen, 
whet;  (fig.)  heighten,  aggravate. 

zapach  ™  smell;  (dobry)  sweet- 
scent,  fragrance,  -nać  v™  to 
begin  smelling. 

zapadllać  V1?  to  give  way,  sink  in ; 
(o  nocy)  to  break;  (w  co)  fall  in ; 
(o  wyroku)  to  be  pronounced; 
(na  kaszel  etc.)  to  catch ;  —  —  na 
zdrowiu,  to  fall  ill.  -ać  się  ^ 
to  fall  in,  fall  into  ruins,  -anier* 
-nięcie  się  "  sinking;  fall,  down- 
fall ;""--  nocy,  night- fall.  — łość  f, 
hollowness,  decayedness.  -ły  ** 
sunk,  decayed. 

zapakować  yf  to  pack  up,  bundle 
up;  (do  wiezienia)  to  put  (into  a 
jail),  lock  up. 


368  zapał 

zapalił  ™  enthusiasm,  ardour; 
zeal,  passion ;  (u  strzelby  J  touch- 
hole,  -lać,  vid.  zapalić.  -lczy- 
WOŚĆ  f,  violent  passion,  choler. 
— lczywy  ?  passionate,  choleric, 
violent.  -lenie  V  inflammation. 
— lenieć  ™  passionate  man,  fiery 
spirit,  -.lie  v<?  to  set  on  fire, 
kindle ;  (fig.)  inflame.  ~  ~  się  vr, 
to  catch  or  take  fire.  ~lka  f, 
match.  -lnośćf,  inflammability, 
-lny  ?  ignitible,  inflammable, 
combustible.  -lony  ?  set  on  fire ; 
(fig.)  hot. 

zapamiętllać.  -ywać  v?  to  keep 
in  remembrance,  retain;  forget, 
-ale  a?  absent-mindedly;  fran- 
ticly.  -ałoŚĆf,  absence  of  mind; 
frauticness.  -ały;?  absent-min- 
ded; frantic.  -liwOŚĆf,  forget- 
Sulness.    -liwy  f  forgetful. 

zaparcie  ?  bolting.  -  się  "  de- 
nial, disavowal. 

zaparzllać,  -yć  v<?  to  parboil. 

zapas  ™  store,  provision,  -.j  pi., 
struggle,  wrestling-match;  -y 
wojenne,  military  stores,  amuni- 
tion ;  tić  w  -y,  to  combat,  fight. 

Zapaść^  vid.  zapadać. 

zapa8kaf,  apron. 

zapaskudzić  v?  to  soil,  dirt. 

zapallślliczy  ?  wrestler's;  wrest- 
ling . . .  -śnik  "  pugilist,  boxer, 
wrestler.  -sowy  f  of  reserve. 
— sy,  vid.  zapas. 

zapatllrywać  się,  -rzyć  się  VX 
to  contemplate,  look  attentively 
at;  (fig.)  -rywać  sienakogo,  to 
have  one  for  an  example,  -ry- 
wanie  ?  view,  opinion.  -rżeć 
się  VT  (o  kobietach)  to  take  fright 
at,  be  frightened  at  the  sight  of. 

zapchallć  V(f  to  choke  up,  stuff  full. 
-nie  ™  obstruction. 

zapęlld  ™  onset,  run ;  (fig.)  im- 
petuosity, -dzać,  -dzić  v?  to 
drive  (to).  --  się  VX  to  take 
a  run;  penetrate  (to),    [all  over. 

zapędzlować  v<?  to  brush,  daub 


zapleść 

zapełnillać,  -ć  V(f  to  fill  up,  fill 
out.  ~  ~  się  vr  to  be  filled,  be 
filled  up. 

zaperzyć  vf  to  let  overgrow  with 
weeds.  «.  się  T  to  make  wry  faces. 

zapewnlle  a?  surely,  -iać,  -ić  v<? 
to  assure;  secure,  -ienie  "  as- 
surance; guarantee 

zapiać  VV"  to  crow  aloud. 

ZapiąĆj  vid.  zapinać. 

zapiaszczyć  vc?  to  cover  with  sand* 

-  się  VX  to  get  choked  up  with 
sand,  get  silted  up.. 

zapić,  vid.  zapijać. 

zapiec  v"   (żołądek)  to  obstruct. 

-  się  v?  to  harden  by  baking, 
-ek  ™  chimney-corner,  place 
between  the  wall  and  the  oven. 

zapięcie  "  buckling;  buckle, 
zapieczętować  v?  to  seal,  seal  up 

zapiekalfć,  vid.  zapiec  •-nie  T; 
obstruction. 

zapierallć,  vid.  zaprzeć.  ~ć  się, 
vid.  zaprzeć  sip.  ~dło  *  bar,  bolt, 
ratchet,  —nie,  —  —  się,  vid.  za- 
parcie (sit). 

zapijać  vcf  (troski)  to  drink  down. 

-  się  VX  to  take  to  drinking, 
zapinallć  v<?  to  buckle,  button  up. 

-czkaf,  hasp. 

zapis  ™  registry ;  legacy,  bequest. 
— ać ,  —ywać  v<?  to  note  ,  write 
down;  (lekarstwo)  to  prescribe; 
(w  księgi)  to  book,  enter;  (w 
testamencie)  to  bequeath  ;  register. 
mm  się  vr  to  enter  one's  name 
into  a  book,  —anie  "  registry. 
-ek  ™  note.  -ki  j>£. ,  common 
place-book.  *owe  "  registration 
fee.  -owy"  registrational,  regis- 
tration . . .   -ywacz  ™  registrant. 

zapłallcenie  *  payment,  paying. 
-cić  V(f  to  pay;  (fig.)  to  requite, 
repay.  — taf,  payment,  pay;  sa- 
lary, wages  pi. 

zapładniać,  vid.  zapłodnić,  v 

zapłakać  v?  to  burst  into  tears, 
begin  weeping.  [interweave. 

zaplllatać,  -eść  vf  to   interlace, 


zaplatać 

Zapl%ta|jĆ  V(f  io  entwine,  entwist; 
(fig.)  entangle.  ~ć  się  v\  to  get 
involTed  (in),  entangle  oneself. 
♦nie  "  entanglement. 

zaplecznik  ™  hind  man. 

zapleś||niałośćf,  mouldiness,  raus- 
tiuess,  rustiness.  -niały  "  moul- 
dy, musty.  -nieć  vr,c  to  get 
mouldy. 

zapłodilnić  v<?  to  fructify;  get 
with  child.  -nienie  "  fructifi- 
cation; impregnation.       [colour. 

zapłonllać  m,1  -ić  się  VX  to  blush, 

zapłotki^i.,  place  behind  a  hedge. 

zapluć  ucf  to  dirty  with  spit. 

zaplugawić  vc?  to  soil,  dirty. 

zapłyllnąć,  -wać  v™  to  arrive 
flowing^or  swimming. 

zapobielldz,  -"gać  u?  to  prevent, 
preclude.  -gliwy,  -żny  ?  re- 
mediable, łganie,  lżenie  \  pre- 
vention, preventing,     [spiration. 

zapocić  się  VX  to  get  into  per- 

zapoczątkować  v<?  to  initiate. 

zapodziać  vc,1  to  mislay,  misplace. 

—  się  VX  to  be  misplaced,  go 
astray,  get  misplaced. 

zapomi'agac,  -ódz  v<?  to  assist,  aid, 

second.  -oga'i  supply,  aid,  help. 

zapomllinać,  -nieć  u<?  to  forget. 

—  —  sie  uf  to  forget  oneself;  be 
forgotten,  -inalski  ™  forgetful 
person,  -inanie ,  -nienie  * 
forgetfulness,  oblivion;  pójść  iv 
-nienie,  to  fall  into  oblivion, 
become  forgotten. 

zaponaf,  hook,  clasp;  curtain, 
zapora f,  bolt,  bar;  (fig. J  obstacle. 

zapotnieć  v™  to  begin  sweating 
or  tarnishing. 

zapotrzebować*"?  (czego) to  want, 
be  in  want  of. 

zapowilladać,  -edzieć  v(f  to  an- 
nounce; (z  ambony)  to  proclaim 
the  banns  of . . .  -edź  f»  announce- 
ment, proclamation;  banns  (of 
marriage). 

zapowietrzllać,  -yć  v<?  to  infect, 
-enie  "  infection. 

Cześć  polsko-angielska* 


to    summon, 
[loan. 


zaprzeczenie       369 

zapoznallć,  -wać  vct  to  acquaint 
a  person  with;  misunderstand. 
•»  —  się  VT  to  get  acquainted; 
(z  kim)  to  make  a  person's  ac- 
quaintance, -ny  "  misunder- 
stood. 

zapozllew  ™  citation,  summons  pi. 
-wać,  -ywać 
call  up,  cite. 

zapożyczllać,  -yć  vf  to  raise  a 

zapracować  vc?  to  gain  or  obtain 
by  labour.  -  się  v?  to  overwork 
oneself. 

zapragnąć  V(f  to  long  for,  desire. 

zapraszać,  vid.  zaprosić. 

zaprawiła  f,  seasoning;  spice, 
sauce;  (wapienna)  mortar.  — iać, 
-ić  v<?  (korzeniami  etc,)  to  spice, 
season ;  (kogo  do  czego)  to  in- 
struct (-a  person  in  . . .),  accustom 
(a  person  to  . . .) ;  (dziurę)  to  close, 
stop  up.  --  sie  vr,  to  exercise 
oneself,  accustom1,  oneself.  -ny? 
(cztm) mixed, seasoned;  (do  czego) 
accustomed,  inured  (to). 

zaprawdę  ap  in  truth,  in  sooth. 

zaprenumerować  v?  (pismo  etc.) 
to  subscribe  (to  . . .). 

zaprezentować  vf  (kogo  komu)  to 
introduce  a  person  to  another. 

zaproponować  v<?  to  propose. 

zaprollsić  y?  to  invite,  bid.  -siny 
pi-,  -szenie  "  invitation. 

zaprószyć  yf  to  dust,  besprinkle. 

zaprowadzllać,  -ić  vf  (kogo)  t# 
conduct,  lead  to;  (co)  to  intro- 
duce. ~-  się  VX  to  be  intro- 
duced, -enie^  ?  conducting  to; 
introduction.  [provision. 

zaprowiantować  v?   to   victual, 

zaprząlldz,  -gać  vct  (konie)  to  put 
to.     ~g  ™  set,  team,  span. 

zaprzałllość  f,  corruption  by  heat, 
-y  ?  spoiled  by  heat. 

zaprzątllać,  -nać  v"  to  fill,  take 
in;  occupy,  engage  (in).  —  ~ 
się  vV(cztm)  to  occupy  oneself  (in). 

zaprzeć  Vff  to  block  up,  bolt. 

zaprzeczilać,  -yć  v<?  to  deny, 
disown,  -enie  "  denial,  negation* 

24 


370 .       zaprzedać 

zaprzedallć ,  -wać  v?  to  sen. 
••nie  "  sale,  selling. 

zaprzęgllać,  vid.  zaprzadz.  -owy? 
team  . . .,  of  team ;  koń  —  ~,  coach- 
horse. 

zaprzestano,  -wać  v<?™  to  cease, 
leave  off.  -nie  "  discontinuance, 
cessation. 

zaprzeszły  ?  passed  long  ago; 
(gram.)  czas  — ,  pluperfeet. 

zaprzeż  f,  harness ;  set,  team. 
i  zaprzyjaźniać,  -ić  v?  to  connect 
by  friendship.  -  -  sie  vf  (z  'kim) 
to  make  friends  witti  a  person, 
get  intimate.  -iony  ?  united  in 
friendship. 

zaprzyllsiądz,  -sięgać  v?  to  swear 
to,  confirm  by  oath.  -siężenie  " 
confirmation  by  oath. 

zapukllać,  -nać  V1}  to  knock  at. 

zapullścić,  -szczać  v<?  to  let  in ; 
(czem)  cover,  veil;  (brode)  to  let 
grow;  (sieć)  to  throw  out.  ~~ 
się  vr  to  take  a  run  or  leap  at. 

zapustllny?  of  carnival;  Niedziela 
—na,  Shrove -Sun day.  -y  pi., 
carnival,  Shrovetide. 

zapychać,  vid.  zapchać.         [dust. 

zapyljlać,  -ić  v<?  to  cover  with 

zapytljać,  -ywać  vf  to  ask,  in- 
quire, interrogate,  -anie  7  ques- 
tion, inquiry. 

zarąbać  vc?  to  cut  to  pieces.1 

Zarabiać,  vid.  zarobić. 

zaralldczy  ?  preventive,  -dzać, 
— dzić  ,  to  help,łremedy;  temu  nie 
można  —dzić,  it  cannot  be  helped. 

zaranllek  ™  -ie  "  morning,  dawn. 
— ny  "  morning,  dawn  ... 

zarastać,  vid.  zaróść. 

zaraz  a?  immediately,  presently. 

zaraziła  f,  plague,  pestilence:  (w 
zbożu)  smut,  -ek  ™  infectious 
matter,  virus. 

zarazem  a?  at  the  same  time. 

zarallżać,  -zić  v<?  to  infect.  ~~ 
się  VX  to  be  infected,  -żenię  " 
contagion,  infection.  -źliwośćf, 
infectiousness,  ^zliwv  a  infec- 
tious^ contagious. 


zarządzanie 

zardzewlliałość  f,  rustiness.  -ia* 
iy  c;  rusty,    ~ieć  VV"  to  rust. 

zaręczllać,  -yć  V(?  to  warrant, 
answer  for;  affiance,  betroth, 
-enie  ™  guarantee;  betrothal, 
-yć  się  VZ  (z  kim)  to  betroth 
oneself  i^to).    -ynyjpZ.,  betrothal, 

zarękawek  ™  muff.         [affiance. 

zarobllek1"  gaining;  profit,  acqui- 
sition, gain.  *ic  v<?  to  gain, 
earn;  ~«w  ciasto ,  to  knead  the 
dough  with  milk  or  water,  -ko- 
wać  vrl"  to  get  one'«  livelihood, 
-kowanie  "  getting  of  one's 
livelihood,  -kowy "of livelihood. 

zarllód  ™  germ,  bud;  (fig.)  germ, 
embryo,  origin,  -odek  ™  seed- 
bud,  germ. 

zarollść,  -snąć  v?  to  overgrow; 
(o  ranie)  to  cicatrise,  close,  -śle  ? 
boscage,  underwood,  -sły  ? 
overgrown,  -st  ™  hair  of  the 
beard. 

zarównllać,  -ywać  v?  to  level, 
equalise.     — o  a?  alike,  equally. 

zarozumiallle  a?  presumptuously, 
-lec  ™  an  arrogant  man.  -łość  f. 
self-conceit,  -ły  ?  conceided, 
presumptuous,  arrogant. 

zarumienić  V(f  to  redden ;  (masło) 
to  brown.    —  sie  T  to  blush  at. 

zarwać  vc?  to  grasp;  (choroby  etc.) 
to  catch;  (kogo)  to  deceive,  cir- 
cumvent. 

zarybllek  ™  fry.  -iać,  -ić  vf 
(staw)  to  stock  (a  pond)  with  fish. 

zaryć  v<?  to  level  by  raking;  dig 
into.    -  się  VX  to  burrow. 

zaryllczeć  v\c  to  set  up  a  roaring, 
-knąć  v™  to  begin  roaring. 

zaryglować  v?  to  bolt. 

zarys  ™  sketch,  outline,  contour. 
-ówać,  -owywać  v<?  to  sketch 
out,  outline,  contour. 

zarywać,  vid.  zarwać. 

zarza||d  ™  administration;  zły  ~d, 
maladministration,  mismanage- 
ment, -dzać,  -dzić  V(?  to  ma- 
nage, administer ;  arrange,  -dza- 
nie"  management,administration. 


zarzec 


zasłonie 


Sil 


zarzellc,  ~kać  v<?  to  bewitch,  mm 
się  VC  to  resign,  renounce. 

sarżeć  vył  to  neigh  out  loud. 

zarzewie  "  glowing  ashes. 

zarzllnąć,  ~ynać  v(?  to  butcher, 
kill;  cut  in,  make  an  incision. 
~niecie  "  slaughter;  incision. 

zarzullcać,  *cić  v?  to  mislay; 
(czem)  cover  with,  fill ;  (komu  co) 
to  reproach  a  person  with;  (co 
na  siebiej  to  huddle  on;  (kogo 
czem)  to  molest,  importune;  (ko- 
twice J  to  cast.  ~cić  się  VV  to  go 
astray.  ~t™  reproach;  objection; 
bez  ~tu,  reproachless ;  czynić  ~ty, 
reproach.  ~tkaf,  (light)  mante- 
let.    ~telny  ?  reproacbable. 

zaś  ?  but;  on  the  contrary. 

zasallda  f,  maxim,principle;  fchem.J 
base.  ~dniczo  a?  on  principle. 
•*dniczy  ?  fundamental,  cardinal. 
~dnośc f,  fundamentally.  ~dny? 
fundamental,    ~dowy  "  alkaline. 

zasadzllać,  ~ić  vct  to  plant  in; 
set  with  plants,  plant;  (kogo J  to 
place.  -.  ~  się  VX  (na  kogoj  to 
lay  in  ambush  for ;  (na  czemj  to 
rest  upon.     ~kaf,  ambush. 

zasadzllać,  ~ić  vc?  (jur.)  to  ad- 
judicate, adjudge.  ~enie  7  ad- 
judication. 

zasapać  się  VX  to  be  out  of 
breath  (with  running). 

zaschllły  ?  dried  up.  ~nąć  v^ 
to  dry  in,, dry  up. 

z^ścianllek  ™  place  behind  the 
wall ;  (na  Litwie)  farm.  ~kowy  " 
homespun,  rural,  country-like. 

zaściełać,  vid.  zasłać. 

zasęplliać,  ~ić  vc?  to  darken,  ob- 
scure. ~  ~  się  VV  to  darken,  be 
obscured;  (fig.)  to  sadden,  be- 
come mournful.  ~iony  ?  mourn- 
ful, sad. 

zasillać,  ~ewać  V(f  to  sow,  seed. 
~any  ?  sowed,  sown. 

zasilladać,  ^ąść^?  to  take  a  seat; 
(w  radzie  etc.)  to  have  seat  and 
vote;    (do  8tolu)   to    sit   down. 


~edzieć  się  VV  (gdzie}  to  stay 
too    long;    get    sick    of   sitting. 

zasię  \  a  ~!  be  gone!  stand  back! 

zasiellc,  ~kać  v<?  to  cut  down, 
hew  down. 

zasięgllać,  ~nąć  v??  to  reach  to; 
~~  rady, to  consult;  *.*. wiadomości, 
to  get  intelligence.         [of  trees. 

zasiek  ™   ~a  f,  abatis,  barricade 

'  zasieŚĆ,  vid.  zasiadać 

i  zasiew  ™  sowing;  seed-corn. 

zasilllać,  ~lić  V(f  to  support,  se- 
cond, strengthen.  «,  *,  się  uf  to 
take  some  refreshment,  •-lenie  " 
aid,  assistance,  ~łek  ™  support, 
subsidy;  food,  supply.         [gain. 

zaskarbić  vcf  (sobie  co)  to  earn, 

zaskarżllać,  ~yć  vf  to  accuse; 
~yć  kogo  do  sądu,  to  go  to  law 
with  one.  ~enie  ?  accusation, 
impeachment. 

zasklepillać,  ~ć  vf  to  vault  over; 
(ranę)  to  cicatrise,  heal  up ;  close, 
stop.  ~  ~  się  vf  f  °  gąsienicy)  to 
make  its  cocoon;  fo  raniej  to 
cicatrise,  heal  up. 

zaskoczyć  v?  to  surprise. 

zaskórnllik  ™  fzo.y  maggot.  ~y  * 
subcutaneous. 

zaskorupillać,  ~ć  V(f  to  crust, 
make  crusty.  ~~  się  *T  *eć^ 
to  crust,  become  crusty. 

zaskwierać  V(f  (komu)  to  press 
or  drive  a  person  hard. 

zasłabnąć  V7,z  to  become  indis- 
posed or  ill. 

zasłallć  v?  to  cover,  vid.  zasyłać. 
~nie  "  covering;  sending. 

zasłaniać,  vid.  zasłonić. 

zaśleplliać,  ~ić  v<?  to  dazzle,  blind. 
~~  się  VX  to  get  deprived  of 
one's  senses;  (w  kirn)  become 
foolishly  fond  of.  ~ienie  ?  in- 
fatuation, blindness.  *.nąć  VV" 
to  grow  blind.  [spittle. 

zaślinić  v<?  to  slaver,  smear  with 

zasłoniła  f,  veil;  courtain;  (fig. J 
shelter,  protection.  ~ić  vf  to 
veil,  cover;  hide,  cover;  protect, 
shelter;    (komuj  to   stand  in  a 

24* 


872        zasłonić  sig 

person's  light.  *.  «*  się  VX  to  be 
veiled ;  guard  oneself. 

zaślubillać,  ~ć  v?  to  marry,  be- 
troth. ~ny  pi.,  wedding-cere- 
rnony,  betrothment 

zashillga  f,  merit.  ~ąi  pl.K  ser- 
vant's wages;  położyć  ~gi,  (w 
czemj  to  deserve  well  of.  ~giwać, 
vid.   zasłużyć,      ~Ż0ny 


a 


meri- 


torious, full  of  merit;  (o  karze) 
condign.  ~żyć  vc™  to  earn,  gain ; 
(na  co)  to  deserve,  merit.  ~~ 
się  VX  (komu)  to  deserve  well  of. 

zasłynąć  vy?  to  render  oneself 
famous*.  [(about  or  of). 

zasłyszeć   V1?    Co    kirn)    to    hear 

zasmakować  v™  (w  czem)  to  find 
a  taste  (for  a  thing),  delight  (in 
a  thing) ;  (komu)  to  suit  a  person. 

zasmarkać  vf  to  dirty  witbr snot. 

zasmarować  v" -to  stop  up  (with 
clay  etc.);  bescribble. 

zaśmiać  się  VT  to  break  out  into 
laughter;  ~  sip  na  całe  gardło, 
to  laugh  outright.       [sweepings. 

zaśmiecić  vf  to  fill  or  cover  with 

zalllmiejrdiąć  VV*  to  become  stink- 
ing, ^smrodzić  v<?  to  render 
stinking. 

zasmolić  V(f  to  pitch  over. 


zasmucllac,   ~ic 


VOL 


to    sadden, 


afflict.    ~~  się  vf  (czem)  to  be 

afflicted,   grieve  (at).     *.enie  " 

affliction. 
zasnąć  VV~  to  fall  asleep ;  -.  w  Bogu, 

~  na  wieki,  to  die.  [calf, 

zaśniad  ™  (med.)  abortion,  moon- 
zaśniecllać,  ~ić  vc£  to  infect  with 

blight. 

zaśniedzillały?  aernginous.  ~ećv? 

to  become  aeruginous. 
zaśnieżllać,  ~yć  v?  to  snow  up. 
zasnuć  vf  to  darn  up. 
zasllób  ™    store,  stock,  provision. 

~obnoŚĆ  f,  wealth,  means  of  life. 

~obny  "  in  store,  on  hand,  stored 

up ;  backward. 
zasolić  vc?  to  salt,  pickel. 
zaspa f,  downs  pi.,  avalanche;   * 

śniegu,  snow-drift. 


zastępstwo 

zaspailć  vf  to  lose  or  neglect  by 
sleeping.  ~łośĆ  f,sleepiness,drow- 
sincss.  »ny  ?  sleepy,  drowsy, 
heavy  with  sleep. 

zaspakajać,  vid.  zaspokajać. 

zaśpiewać  vcf  (komu)  to  sing  to 
a  person,  give  a  song. 

zaspokllajać,  -oić  v"  to  quiet, 
calm,  reassure;  satisfy;  (pragnie- 
nie) to  quench  (one's  thirst); 
głud,  to  appease  one's  stomach. 
~~  się  T  to  rest  content,  be 
satisfied,  -ojenie  "  reassurance, 
calming-  satisfaction.  [on. 

zaśrubować  vcł  to  screw  up,  screw 

zastallć,  ~wać  v?  to  find,  meet 
with  ;  seize  red-handed. 

zastanjlawiać,  -owić  v?  to  stop, 

"detain.  ~~  się  T  to  reflect, 
consider  attentively;  (fig.)  col- 
lect oneself.  ~  o  wienie  "  con- 
sideration, deliberation. 

zastąpić  v<f  to  supply  (one's  place) ; 
~  komu  drogę,  to  stop  a  person's 
passage. 

zastarzllałość  f,  obsoleteness. 
~ały?  fallen  into  disuse,  obso- 
lete. ~eć  V1?  ~eć  się  vf  to  grow 
old;  to  fall  into  disuse,  become 
obsolete. 

zastaw  ™  pledge,  pawn.  ~a  f, 
shelter,  flood -board;  (stołowa) 
table-service.  ~ca  ™  mortgager. 
~iać,  *-ić  v<?  to  put  to  or  on 
(the  fire) ;  barricade ;  pledge, 
pawn;  (stół)  to  serve  up  (the 
table) ;  (sieć)  to  throw  out ;  (kogo) 
to  guard,  protect ;  (kogo  czem)  to 
cover.  ~  ~  się  VX  to  parry,  keep 
off;  (za  kogo)  to  protect.  ~idło  \ 
flood-board,  ~nik  ™  mortgagee, 
hypothecary.  ~ny  ?  stopping  ... ; 
list  «,»,,  mortgage. 

zastęp  ™  corps,  legion ;  Pan  *.<5w 
(o  Bogu),  the  Lord  of  hosts.  ~ca™ 
substitute,  proxy ;  representative. 
»CZ0  a?  representatively,  ~czy  f 
vicarious.  ~ować,  vid.  zastąpić. 
~stwo  "  representation,  substi- 
tution. 


zastój 

Zastój  ™  stopping,  stagnation. 

zastosowallć  v?  to  accommodate, 
adapt;  ~ć  się  do  kogo,  to  con- 
form oneself  to  one.  ~nie  " 
accommodation,  application ;  zte 
~  *,  %  misapplication.  ~  •  się  " 
conformity   (to).  [craven. 

zastraszyć  v?  to  strike  with  awe, 

zastrzelldz,  ~gać  v?  (sobie)  to 
reserve  (to  oneself),  to  stipulate. 
lżenie  7  reservation,  reserve; 
clause;  bez  ~żenia,  withoutre- 
serve  or  restriction;  z  tern  ~żeniem 
źe,  with  the  reservation  that. 

zastrze!llićv?  to  shoot  (dead);  ~~ 
sip  vr,    to  blow  out  one's  brains. 

zastrzyklliwać,  ~nąć  v^  to  in- 
ject,   -męcie  "  injection. 

zastukllać,  ~nąć  w}  to  knock  at. 

zastlludzać,  ~udzić  V(?  to  make 
cold,  cool  down.  ~ygnać  ^  to 
grow  cold,  cool  down. 

zasullnąć,  ~wać  v?  to  shove  or 
push  before;  (drzwi J  to  bolt  up; 
(firanki J  to  draw.  ~wka  f,  (u 
zamka)  bolt,  bar;  sliding  board. 

zasuszllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  dry  up, 
make  dry. 

zaświadczllać,  ~yć  vct  to  attest, 
certify.  ~enie  "  attestation  ;  cer- 
tificate, testimonial. 

zaświata  the  other  world,  world- 
to-be.     *owy  ?   extramundaue. 

zaświecllać,  ~ić  vf  to  kindle. 
»ić  się  *T  to  flash  up. 

zaświegotać  vl?  to  begin  shrilling. 

zaświsllnąć,  ~taćv??  to  whistle, 
begin  whistling;  (na  kogo)  to  call 
a  person  by  whistling. 

zaświtać  VV"  to  begin  to  dawn. 

zasychać,  xid-  zaschnąć. 

zasyczeć  V1}  to  begin 'hissing. 

zasyłać  v?  to  send. 

zasypllać,  ~ywać  v<?  to  pour  on, 
fill  up  with. 

Zasypiać,  vid.  zasnąć  &  zaspać. 

zaszargallć  u?  (suknie)  to  be- 
draggle. ~ny  ?  (majątek)  in- 
debted. 


zatgtniÓ 


373 


zaszczebiotać,™  to  begin  babb- 
ling, babble.         [begin  barking. 

zaszczekllać,  ~nąć  y?  to  bark, 

zaszczęknąć  v™  to  cling,  clatter, 
begin  clinging. 

zaszczepillać,  ~ć  v?  to  graft; 
(fig.)  to  implant,  inculcate  \(  drzwi) 
to  latch. 

zaszczyllcać,  ~cić  v?  to  honour, 
favour.  ~t  ™  honour,  favour, 
•tnie  a?  honourably;  gloriously. 
~tny  ?  honourable. 

zaszeleścieć  v?  to  rustle,  rush, 
begin  rustling. 

zaszkodzilenie  "  prejudice,  detri- 
ment. «4ć  V1?  (komu)  to  do  harm, 
injure,  prejudice.  [a  lace. 

zasznurować  vcf  to  lace,  tie  with 

zaszpellcić  v<?  to  deform,  disfigure. 
~tnieć  v1?  to  become  ugly. 

zaszpuntować  v?  to  bung  up. 

zaszmbować,  vid.  zairubować. 

zaszumieć  *?  to  begin  foaming 
or  blustering. 

zaszyć  v?  to  sew  up_        [snuff. 

zatabaczllać.  ~yć  v?  to  soil  with 

zatalljać,  ~ic  v7  to  keep  in  secret, 
conceal,  •jony  f  hidden,  con- 
cealed. 

zatamować  v?  to  stop,  delay; 
embank,  dam  up. 

zatańczyć  v<?'?  to  dance;  (komu) 
to  dance  before  a  person. 

zatapiać,  vid.  zatopić.  [cade. 

zatarasować  vcł  to  block,  barri- 

zatapiaĆ,  vid.  zatopić. 

zatarilcie  "  effacement,  blotting 
out.   ~ty  f  rubbed  away,  effaced. 

zatarg  ™  dispute^  quarrel.  ~ać, 
•nąc  v<?  to  begin  to  tear,  tear  off. 

zatęchllłość  f,  dampness,  musti- 
ness.  ~ły?  damp,  musty.  ~n%Ć1'? 
to  become  damp  or  musty. 

zatem  a?  consequently ;  therefore, 
for  that  reason.  [a  pen. 

zatemperować1"?  ~ pióro,  to  make 

zatęsknić  v?  (za)  to  long  for,  be 
seized  with  intense  longing. 

zatetnić  v7,z  to  resound  with  nois«. 


374 


zatkać 


zawalić 


zatknąć,  *»nąć  v?  to  close,  stop 
up ;  choke  up,  st  uff  full ;  (fig.)  »nąć 
komu  gębę,  to  silence  a  persou. 
«*nąć  ,  (bagnet  ełc.J  to  fix,  stick 
on."  »anie  "  obstruction. 

zatllleć  v"  ~ić  się  VX  to  begiR.  to 


u  a 


to 


burn,   be   kindled.     ~ić 
kindle. 
zatłoczyć  vf  to  cram,  stuff;  op- 
press, press  (to  death),     [death, 
zatłuc  vct   to    beat   or    strike   to 
zatłumićv"  to  suppress,  suffocate, 
stifle.  [grease. 

zatłuścić  v?  to  grease,  smear  with 

zatojlczyć  u?  to  roll  (till);  (działo) 
to  mount,  place;  (koło)  to  de- 
scribe. ~~  sie  VV  to  stagger, 
reel.  ~ka  f,  bay,  creek,  gulf. 
~kowy  ?  gulf  ... 

zatonąć  v\l  to  get  drowned,  be 
drowned ;  (o  okręcie  etc.)  go  down, 
sink. 

zatop  ™  inundation,  flood.  ~ić  v<? 
to  dip,  drown;  scuttle,  submerge. 
*>  ~  sie  VX  (w  myślach)  to  be  ab- 
sorbedfcin  . . .  ~ienie  "  scuttling, 
submersion. 

zator  ™  ice-dam. 

zatrąbić  V1}  to  blow  a  horn. 

zatracllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  exterminate, 
extirpate ;  (dusze)  to  damn,  con- 
demn. ~ić  się  VX  to  be  lost. 
~iciel  ™  exterminator,  extirpa- 
tor. ~enie  "  zatrata f,  extermi- 
nation; ruin. 

zatratować  v?  to  tread  down; 
(końmi)  to  kill  by  riding  over. 

zatrullć  v?  to  poison;  (fig.)  to 
embitter.     ~cie  "  poisoning. 

zatrndnillać,  ~ć  vf  to  busy,  em- 
ploy, OCCUpy.     m,  m,  sif  Vf  tO  OC- 

cupy  oneself  in.  ~enie  "  occu- 
pation, business;  calling,  pro- 
fession    ~ony  ?  busy,  occupied. 

zatrullty  ?  poisoned.  ~wać,  vid. 
zatruć. 

zatrwllażać,  ~ożyć  vcf  to  frighten, 
dismay,  confound.  ~~  sif  VX 
to  become  frightened  or  dis- 
mayed. 


zatrząść  vf  to  shake. 

zatrzasnąć  v<?  (drzwi)  to  ban& 
clap  to,  fling  to. 

zatrzeć,  vid.  zacierać. 

zatrzep(i)0tać  v?  (skrzydłami)  to 
flap  tbe  wings. 

zatrzymllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  retain, 
hold  back,  keep  back;  (dech)  to 
hold,  keep;  (dla  siebie)  to  keep 
(to  oneself) ;  (konie  etc.)  to  stop ; 
(w  pamięci)  to  keep  (in  remem- 
brance)/ ~~  sie  v]'  to  stop,  pull 
up,  stand  still.  ~anie  "  retaining, 
holding  back;  keeping. 

zatwardzllać ,  ~ić  v?  to  harden, 
indurate.  *-enie  'U  obduracy ; 
(med.)  costiveness,  constipation. 
białość  f,  hard-heartedness,  im- 
penitence. ~iały  ?  hard,  ob- 
durate. 

zatwierdzllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  confirm ; 
ratify,  sanction.  ~enie  "  sanc- 
tion, confirmation. 

zatyć  vy}  to  grow  too  fat. 

zatyllczka f,  plug,  pin.  ~kać,  vid. 
zatkać  &  tailunąć. 

zaufa!|ć  v\l  (ko'mu)  to  confide  in, 
rely  upon,  —nie  "  confidence; 
pokładać  w  kim  ~~ ,  to  put  con- 
fidence in  a  person.  ~ny  ?  inti- 
mate, familiar;  confident. 

zaułek  ™  lane,  back-street, 

zansznllica  f,  pendant;  (female) 
tell-tale.  ~ik  ™  tell-tale,  syco- 
phant. *y  ?  auricular,  of  the 
ear ;  ~a  spowiedź,  auricular  con* 
fession. 

zauważllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  remark. 

zawallda  f,  hinderance,  obstacle, 
~dyak,  ~dyaka  ™  bully,  hector. 
~dyacki  f  of  a  bully  or  hector, 
bullying.  ~dzać,  ~&zićv?  (komu) 
to  stand  in  a  person's  way;  to 
hinder,  impede ;  (o  co)  to  stumble 
(on  a  tbing),  come  across  (a  thing). 

zawakować  v™  to  become  vacant. 

zawalił  ™  (med.)  constipation ;  (bu- 
dynku) ruins  pl.\  bar,  barricade. 
-lać  u?  to  soil,  dirty.  .  ~  sif  v? 
to  become  dirty.    *la^  ~lić  vf 


zawalić  sig 

to  fill  up  with,  pour  on;  ba?, 
barricade.  ~  ~  się  VX  to  &Ń  m^° 
ruins,  fall  in  (suddenly).  ~łek  ™ 
(fort.)  outwork.  ~lidroga™  man 
of  straw. 

mwarllcie  "  shutting ;  conclusion  ; 
~~  pokoju,  pacification,  peace- 
making. 

zawarllczeć,  ~knąć  v?  to  snarl. 

3awarowaĆv?  to  insure,  secure; 
(sobie  co)  to  reserve,  stipulate. 

sawariltość  f,  contents  pi.  ~ty? 
shut,  closed;  (fig.)  made,  con- 
cluded. 

zaważyć  V(fV'  to  counterbalance. 

zawczliasu  a?  early,  in  due  time. 
~eśnie  a?  too  early,  prematurely. 
~esnośćf,  prematurity.  ~esny? 
premature. 

zawczoraj  a}  the  day  before 
yesterday.  ~szy  f  done  the 
day  before  yesterday. 

zawdzięczllać,  ~yć  vcf  to  owe, 
be  indebted  (to  a  person  for  a 
thing).  [(a  gown  etc.) 

zawdzlliać,  miewać  v"  to  put  on 

zawędrować  v™  (dokąd)  to  wander 
or  travel  (as  far  as). 

zawezwać,  vid.  wezwać. 

zawiać  v??  to  begin  to  blow ;  to 
blow  towards;  blow  (sand  etc.) 
over. 

zawiadllamiać,  -omić  v?  to  let 
know,  inform.  ~omienie  "  in- 
formation. 

zawiadowllać  r?  to  administer, 
manage.  ~anie  "  management, 
administration.    ~ca  ™  manager. 

zawiasa f,  (door-)hinge. 

zawiazllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  tie  up, 
bind*"  up;  (przyjaźń)  to  form; 
~ać  komu  Swiat,  to  seclude  a  per- 
son from  the  world.  -  ~  się  VT 
to  forme  oneself,  -ek  ™  germ, 
bud;  (fig.)  source,  origin;  *ek 
owocowy,  seed- bud,  germ. 

zawichrzllać,  ~yć  v<?  to  set  in  an 
uproar,  trouble,  ~enie  »  distur- 
bance, trouble;  storm. 


sawitać 


375 


zawiędliły  ?  faded,  withered, 
•-nać  v\l  to  wither,  fade. 

zawiedziony  "  deceived. 

zawieja  f,  snow-storm,  snow-drift. 

zawierać  v<f  to  shut,  close ;  (pokój 
etc.)  to  make,  conclude ;  include, 
contain,  comprise. 

zawierullcha f,  snow-storm,  snow- 
drift ;  (fig.)  disturbance,  disorder, 
turmoil.  -»szyć  v<?  to  disturb, 
trouble.   *. «  się  VX  to  go  astray. 

zawierzilać,  ~yć  V(f  (komu  co)  to 
trust,  entrust  one  with;  confide. 
*>enie  "  trust,  confidence. 

zawieść,  vid.  zawodzić. 

zawiellsićj  ~szać v?  to  hang  up ; 
put  in;  stop;  (kogo  w  urzędzie) 
to  suspend.  »sisty  ?  hanging 
(down) ;  flapped,  flapping,  flap  . . . 
~szenie  "  putting  into;  (kroków 
nieprzyjacielskich)  suspension,  ces- 
sation; (urzędnika)  suspension; 
«~  broni,  armistice,  truce, 

zawiewac,  vid.  zawiać. 

zawieźć    ,  to  convey  to,  carry  to. 

zawijać,  vid.zawinąć  (zawiłość  etc.). 

zawikłallć  v?  to  entangle;  (fig.) 
to  complicate.  ~ć  się  VV  to  be 
entangled.  ~nie  "  complication, 
intricaey. 

zawilec  ™  (bot.)  pasque-flower, 
anemone. 

zawiilłość  f,  knottiness;  (fig.) 
complication,  intricacy.  ~iy  f 
knotty ;  (fig  J  intricate.  ~nac  V(f 
to  bundle ;  wrap  up ;  (do  portu) 
to  enter,  call  at  (a  port).  ~nia- 
tko  "  little  bundle,  parcel. 

zawilżyć  v<?  to  moisten,  wet 
slightly. 

zawinić  v<?  to  forfeit,  be  guilty  of. 

zawiść  f,  jealousness;  envy. 

zawisllłość  f,  dependence.  ~ły  f 
suspended,  pendent;  dependent. 
-»nae  V7?  to  hook  on ;  overspread ; 
(od^kogo)  to  depend  on  ...;  (na 
czem)  to  be  founded  on  . . . 

zawistny  a  jealous,  envious. 

zawitać  VV"   (dokąd)   to    arrive; 


376 


zawładać 


zbałamucić 


(do  kogoj  to  call  upon  a  person, 
come  as  a  welcome  guest. 
zawładllać,  -nać  m,1  to  make  one- 
self master  oC 

zawlllec,  -łóczyć  v<?  to  drag  to, 
draw  along;    barrow  up,  harrow 
over. 
zawłokaf,  iron-pin;  seton,  rowel, 
zaw  ód  ™  course,  career;  profes- 
sion,  trade,   calling;    deception; 
iść  lub  puścić  się  w  —ody  z  kim, 
to  contend   with   a  person,    ro- 
dność f,  fallaciousness,  deceitful- 
ness.     -odny  "  deceitful,   falla- 
cious,     -odzić   v?   (zawieść)   to 
deceive,     delude,     vid.    zawieźć. 
-odowy  ?  professional, 
zawój  ™  head-dress,  turban. 
zawojować  v<?   to  make   oneself 

master  of,  conquer,  subdue. 
zawoła||ć  vcf  to  call  in,  bid  come, 
-ny  ?   called  in;   (fig.)  famous, 
zawornik  ™  keystone. 
Zawozić,  vid.  zawieźć. 
zawrllacać,  -ócić  v<?  to  turn  back; 
—  —  komu  głowę,    to  turn  a  per- 
son's  brain.     --  się  T   to   re- 
turn, turn  back.    -ótT™  dizziness, 
swimming  of  the  head,    -otny? 
causing  dizziness, 
zawrzasnąć  v?  to  cry  out  loud, 
zawrzellć   T    to    begin    to    boil 
vid.  zawierać,     —nie  "    seething, 
boiling. 

zawstydzllać ,   -ić  vcf  to   make 

ashamed,  ashame.     -enie  "  hu- 

miliation,shame.  -ony?  ashatned. 

zawsze    af   always,    continually, 

ever;  raz  na  — ,  once  for  all./- 
zawyć  w,1  to  howl  aloud. 
zawyrokować  vct  to  give  or  pass 
judgment,  decide, 
sawziliąć  V(?  to  commence,  begin. 
--   się  lT   C^a   kogo  J   to    grow 
angry,  bear,  rancour;  to  take  its 
rise,  to  spring,    -ecie  a?  obsti- 
nately ;    ardently , w  passionately. 
-ętość  f,    malignancy.     «*ęty  ? 
rancorous,  exasperated.         [ask. 
zażądać  vf  to  demand,  require, 


zażalenie  S  complaint. 
zażarllcie  <*$  wrathfully,  enragedly. 

-tość  f,  fierceness,  wrathfulness. 

-ty  ?  wrathful,  furious. 

zazdro!|ŚĆf,envy,jealousy.«wściĆv? 
(komu)  to  begrudge,  envy  a  per- 
son, be  envious,  -śnie  a?  jea- 
lously, enviously,  -śnicat  en- 
vious woman,  -śnik  ™  envier. 
-sny  "  jealous,  envious. 

zażegn!|ać,  -ywać^?  to  conjure, 
banish  by  witchcraft. 

zażerać  'uct  to  devour,  worry. 

zażewie  ?  tinder;  (fig J  origin, 
cause. 

zażgllać,  -nać  v?  to  stab,  spear* 

zazgrzytać  VV"  to  begin  gnashing. 

zazięhillać,  -ć  vf  to  chill,  make 
cold.  *.&  się  VT  to  catch  cold, 
-enie  "  (bad)  cold.  --  się  » 
catching  cold. 

zazielenillać,  -ćv?  to  make  green, 
to  green,  -ć  się  T  -eć  ,  to 
grow  green,  to  green. 

zazierać,  vid.  zaglądać. 

zazimować  v7?  to  pass  the  winter. 

zaznallć,  -wać  v?  to  become  ac- 
quainted with;  experience,  try. 
-czać,  -czyć  V(f  to  mark,  note; 
distinguish.  -~  się  VX  to  be 
marked,  be  distinguished. 

zaznajomić  vf  to  acquaint,  fami- 
liarise. -  się  vr  to  get  ac- 
quainted. 

zażółllcić  vct  to  dye  yellow, 
-knąć  vf  to  grow  yellow. 

zazwyczaj  a?  ordinarily,  usually. 

zażyllć,  -wać  V(?  to  make  use  of; 
enjoy;  ~  —  tabaki,  to  take  a  pinch 
of  snuff;  (lekarstwa)  to  take 
(physic),  -le  a?  intimately,  fa- 
miliarity. -łoŚĆ  f,  familiarity, 
intimacy,  -ły  f  intimate,  fa- 
miliar. 

zbaczalić,  vid.  zboczyć,  -jacy  f 
digressive. 

zbadać  V(?  to  search  out,  explore. 

zbałamucljenie  "  seducement, 
seduction,  -ić  v<?  to  befool,  se- 
duce. 


zbankrutować 

zbankrutować  VYł  to  become  a 
bankrupt. 

zbawllca  ™  redeemer.  -ić  v*  to 
release,  redeem,  save.  -iciel  ™ 
deliverer,  redeemer;  (świata)  the 
Eedeemer,  Our  Saviour  .^  cienie  " 
salvation,  beatitude.  -ienność  f, 
wholesomeness ,  salutariness. 
<*ienny  "  wholesome,  salutary. 

zbestwillć  v?  to  brutalise.  -ć 
się  T  ~eć  v™  to  grow  brutish. 

zbezcześcić  vf  to  profane. 

zbillć  v?  to  defeat  totally;  beat, 
cudgel,  vid.  zbijać.  — cie  "  (do- 
wodóiu)  refudation,  confutation. 

zbiedniellć  v7,1  to  become  poor, 
-nie  "  impoverishment. 

zbielldz,  -gać  VV?  to  run  down; 
(o  czasie)  to  pass,  elapse;  escape, 
run  away;  desert;  (kogo)  to  sur- 
prise; (kraje)  travel  through, 
pass  thorough.  *.  -  się  VT  to 
come  together.  -g  ™  (genit.  -ga) 
deserter,runaway.-g™  (grem7.-gu) 
concourse,  confluence.  -gły  ? 
fugitive.  --  ™  deserter.  -gostwo, 
-gowstwo  "  desertion.  -gowi- 
sko"  riot,  concourse,  tumult,  rout. 

zbieleć  wl  to  grow  white. 

zbierallć,  v*'d.  zebrać',  -cz  ™  ga- 
therer, collector.  -nie  "  collec- 
tion. -ninaf,  compilation,  col- 
lection ;  rubbish,  confused  mass. 

zbijllać  v<?  to  join  together;  (do- 
wody) to  impugn,  confute;  -ać 
z  terminu,  to  disconcert,  discom- 
pose; -ać  bruki,  to  saunter,  loaf 
about.  -anie  "  (dowodów)  con- 
futation,   -obruk  ™  loafer,  idler. 

zbillór  ™  collection ;  crop,  harvest, 
produce;    summary.      -orek    ™ 
small   collection.     -omik  ™    re- 
servoir,  cistern.      -orowisko  ^ 
congregation,  mass.    -orowo  a? 
in  a  body.    -orowy  ?  collective. 
zbir  ™  catchpoll,  sbirro. 
zbity  ?   beaten  down,    defeated; 
(las)  thick ;  compact,  solid, 
zbladllły   ?    pale.     -nać  v?   to 
grow  pale. 


zbroszurować       377 

zbłąlldzić^to  mistake;  lose  one's 
way,  go  astray.    -kać  się  Vf  to 
go  astray,  lose  one's  way.    -ka- 
ny  "  stray,  erring, 
zbłaźnić  się  VV  to  make  oneself 
a  laughing-stock, 
zblillska  «?  near.    -żać,  ~żyć  v<? 
to   bring   near.      --   się  vr  to 
near,   approach,      lżenie  "    ap- 
proach, drawing  nearer.   -  *.  się  " 
approaching,     coming     nearer; 
(niebezpieczeństwa    etc.)    impen- 
dence, impendency. 
zboczljenie  "  deviation ;  digression. 
*»yć  V7ł  to  deviate;  digress. 
zbogacllać,  ~ić  v<?  to  enrich,   -  * 
sie'T  (czem)  to  grow  rich  upon, 
-enie  "  enrichment. 
zbój   ™    brigand,    bandit,  outlaw, 
-ca  ™  murderer,  bravo.    -czy  f 
predatory,  murderous,    -czyni  f, 
murderess.    -ecki  ?  murderer's; 
murderous.     -ectWO  "  robbery. 
zbolałllość  f,  dolorousness.    -y  ? 

dolorous,  painful;  sore. 

zbllór™  assembly,  meeting;  coun- 

cil;  Protestant  church,    -orny" 

punkt  --,  rallying-point.      [~ec. 

Zbótwillały,   ~eć,    vid.  zbutwiały, 

zbożlle  "  corn,  grain.    ~&pl.,  sorts 

of  corn,    -owy  ?  corn...;  kupiec 

-— ,  dealer  in  corn. 

zbożn!|ość  f,    piety,    devoutness, 

-y  ?  pious,  religious. 
zbratać  (Się),  vid.  pobratać  (się). 
zbroczllyć   v?   to    bespot;    krwią. 

-ony,  blood-bespotted. 
zbrodniila  f,    crime,  offence;    -a 
stanu,  high  treason.  -arkaf,  -arz™ 
zbrodzień™  criminal,  delinquent, 
-czy  "  criminal, 
zbroiija  f,    harness,  armature,  ar- 
mour,    -ić  v?   to   equip,    arm^ 
commit,    perpetrate,      -jenie   * 
arming,  armament;  perpetration, 
-jnie,  -jno  a?  by  force  of  arms; 
arms  in  hands,     -jny  f  armed  ; 
sita   -jna,   army,     -jownia  ft 
armoury, 
zbroszurować  v<?  to  stitch,  sew. 


378 


zbrudzi( 


zbrndzić,  zbrukać  v<?  to  soil, 
dirty,  contaminate. 

zbryzgać  v?  to  spout,  splash. 

zbrzylldnać  v?  to  become  ugly; 
to  have  become  loathsome; 
(życie )  mi  ~dło,  I  have  become 
tired  (of  the  world).  ~dzić  v<? 
(komu  co)  to  disgust  a  person 
with ;  *»'  eobie  coj  to  be  disgusted 
with.  [(fig J  to  edify. 

zbudować   vf  to   build ,   erect; 

zbudzić  v<?  to  awake,  rouse  from 
sleep;  (fig. J  to  rouse,  enliven. 
~  sic  VX  to  awake,  rouse  (oneself). 

•zbuntować  vcf  to  stir  up  in  re- 
bellion, rouse.  ~  sif  VX  to  re- 
volt, rebel. 

zburczeć  v<?  to  chide,  scold. 

zburzllenie  *  destruction,  demo- 
lition.   ~yć  v<?  to  destroy. 

zbutwillały  ?  mouldy,  fusty. 
**eć  ^  to  become  fusty. 

zbyilć  vf  to  put  off,  send  off;  (kogo J 
to  set  a  person  down,  to  put  a 
person  off;  alienate.  ~cie  *  »-t  ™ 
sale,  market. 

zbyt a?  too ;  too  much,  exceeding- 
ly, -eczność  f,  superfluity,  abun- 
dance; excess.  ~eczny?  super- 
fluous; needless.  ~ek  ™  abun- 
dance, profusion;  luxury;  do 
~ku,  to  excess.  ~kować  VV"  to 
lead  a  jolly  life,  live  gaily.  ~ 
kewność  f,  luxuriousness,  sump- 
tuousness.  ~kowny  ?  sump- 
tuous, luxurious,  ~  kujący  " 
luxurious,  prodigal.  ~ni  ,  super- 
flous. 

zbywać  v?  &  Vip,  to  be  wanting ; 
~  mi  na  (środkach),  I  am  deficient 
in  (the  means),    vid.  zbyć. 

ZChodziĆ  sif,  vid.  zejść  się. 

zcicha  «?  not  loudly. 

zcudzoziemczeć  y?  to  be  dena- 
tionalised. 

zczemllić  v?  to  blacken.    ~ieć 
to  turn  black,  blacken. 

zczesać  vf  to  comb  off, 

zdać,  vid.  zdawać. 


vn 


zdjęcie 

zdallla  a?  &  \  from  afar;  gone! 
away!  ~eka  a?  from  afar,  at  a 
distance. 

zdanie  *  opinion;  moim  «*m,  in 
my  opinion,  according  to  my 
judgment 

zdarzllaó  się,  ~yć  się  VX  to  occur, 
happen,  betide.  ~enie  "  oc- 
curence. 

zdatnljość  f,  aptitude,  fitness ;  abi- 
lity, capacity,  faculty.  ~y  ?  able, 
capable;  fit  (for). 

zdawilać  v<?  (płacącemu)  to  give 
back;  (rachunek)  to  render  (an 
account) ;  (na  kogo  urząd  etc.)  to 
confer  (an  office  etc.  upon  a  per- 
son) ;  sprawę  (z  czego),  to  give  an 
account  of . . .  ~  ~  sie  T  to  seem; 
appear;  (na  kogo)  to  rely  on, 
depend  upon;  (na  co)  to  be  fit 
(for);  zdaje  mi  sie,  methinks. 
~ka  f,  remnant;  change,  small 
coin.  ~kowy  ?  commonplace; 
moneta  ~kowa,  small  coin. 

zdawna  a}  long  ago. 

zdążllaćf  ~yć  *T  to  keep  pace; 
(na  czas)  to  come  in  due  time; 
~ać  ku  ... ,  to  steer  for ,  go  to 
meet. 

zdech!|lizna  f,  carcass,  carrion. 
~nąć  V1?  (o  zwierzętach)  to  die. 

zdecydować  v<?  to  decide.  »,  sif  T 
to  come  to  a  determination. 

zdejmować,  vid.  zdjąć. 

zdemaskować  v<?  to  unmask. 

zdemontować  v<?  (mil.)  to  dis- 
mount, unhorse. 

zdemoralizować  vc?  to  demoralise. 

zdenerwować  v<?  to  enervate. 

zdeptać  vf  to  tread  down,  trample 
down. 

zderzllać  się,  ~yć  sie  vr,  to  collide, 
come  into  collision/run  into  each 
other.  ~ak  ™  buffer,  buffer-head. 
~enie  się  "  collision. 

zdesperowany  ?  desperate. 

zdjlląć  vclJ  to  take  off,  take  away; 
(kapelusz  etc.)  to  take  off;  (fig.) 
to  pierce,  be  piercing.    ~ecie  » 


zdjęty 


taking  away,  removal;  (kapelusza 
etc.)  taking  off;  ~  •.  z  krzyża, 
descent  from  the  cross.  ~cty  " 
taken  away,  removed;  (fig.  stra- 
chem etc. j  seized  with  (fear  etc.) 

zdrauclmąć  v<?  to  blow  away, 
blow  off." 

zdobić  vt?  to  adorn,  decorate. 

Zdobyllć,  ~wać  v"  to  conquer; 
gain  or  take  as  booty.  »c  sie  vr, 
(na  co)  to  afford,  find  it. in  one's 
heart;  nie  mogę.  się  na  to  ~ć,  I 
cannot  afford  it.  ~cz  f,  booty, 
plunder,  spoil;  acquisition.  ~cie" 
conquest,  conquering.  ~wca  ™ 
conqueror,  ~wczy  "  conquering. 

zdo!!łać  V7,1  to  be  able  (to  do), 
have  the  power  to...  *-lnośćf, 
ability,  fitness,  qualification. 
~lny  ?  able,  fit,  qualified,  gifted. 

zdrallda  f,  treason,  treachery ;  ~da 
stanu,  high  treason.  ~dliwQŚĆ  f, 
treacherousness.  ~dny  ?  falla- 
cious, sly,  cloaked  (fig.  J.  ~dliwy  " 
fraudulent,  deceitful,  treacherous. 
~dzać,  ^dzić1"?  to  betray;  (fig J 
to  bespeak,  ~dziecki  "  perfi- 
dious, treacherously,  ~dziecko  a? 
perfidiously,  treacherously,  ^jca11,' 
traitor,  betrayer.  »jczyna,  ~jczy- 
nif,  traitress.  [away. 

zdrapJIać,   ~ywać  v?  to  scratch 

zdrętwiiiałość  f,  rigidness,  stiff- 
ness. «*ały  ?  torpid,  stiff,  be- 
numbed. *ć  vc?  to  torpify,  be- 
numb; blunt.  *.eć  ^  to  get 
numbed,  stiffen ;  blunt.  ~enie  " 
numbness,  benumbing;  blunting. 

zdrobnia  iłość  f,  dimir.utiveness. 
~ły  "  diminutive. 

idriió]  ™  source,  well,  spring;  (fig J 
torrent,  -ojowisko  \  spring- 
well,  fountain-head.  *«OJOWy  f 
spring . . .,  springy ;  woda  ~0]OWa, 
spring-water. 

zdrllow,  ~owy  ?  well,  in  good 
health;  wholesome,  salutary; 
t 'mieszkanie  etc  J  sound,  healthy; 
safe  and  sound;  bądź  ~ów!  good 
bye !  farewell !  ~owy  rozum,  com- 


zdziwaczeć         370 

mon  sense.  ~owie  "  health; 
(pijąc J  toast;  przyjść  do  ~owia* 
to  recover  one's  health.  ~owiu- 
chny,  ~owiuteńki  ?  quite  well, 
very  healthy.  *owo  a<?  well, 
healthily;  wholesomely;  (myśleć) 
right,  justly.  ~owośćf,  healthi- 
ness. [Ave-Maria. 

zdrowaś  Marya,  (vaigj  «.fc&  f, 

zdrowotnllOŚĆ  *,  salutariness;  stats 
of  health.  »y  f  salutary,  sani- 
tary. 

zdrożlleć  °\l  to  grow  dear.  «*yo  Jl-} 
to  make  dearer,  raise  the  price  of. 

zdrożnllość  f,  error,  perversity; 
digression.  «.y? perverse,  wrong; 
digressive.  [entirely. 

zdruzgotać  v?  to  smash,  shatter 

zdrzymnąć  się  VX  to  fall  asleep, 
to  take  a  nap. 

zdumillałość  f,  astonishment, 
-eć,  ~ewać  v<?  to  astonish.  *.  - 
sie  VX  (nad  czern)  to  be  astonished 
at,  to  wonder  at.  ~enie  "  aston- 
ishment; wprawić  w  ~  «»,,  to 
astonish,  ~ewajacy?  astonishing. 

zdumnieć  v™  to  become  proud. 

zdulln  ™  potter,  ^ńczyk  ™  jour- 
neyman potter,  •-ński,  ~nowy  f 
potter's. 

zdurzyć  vcł  to  befool. 

zdusić  vf  to  strangle,  stifle. 

zdwljajać,  ~oić  vf  to  double. 

zdybać^f   to  seize  red-handed. 

zdychać,  vid.  zdechnąć. 

zdyskredytować  v?'to  discredit. 

zdyszllały,  ~any  ?  out  of  breath, 
breathless.  ~eć  sie  vf  to  be  out 
of  breath.  [plish. 

zdziałać  v(?   to  perform,  accom- 

zdziczllały  ?  savage,  intractable. 
~eć  v\l  to  become  intractable  or 
savage.     ~enie  "   growing  wild. 

zdziecinniały  ?  grown  childish. 
~ieć,  -niec  v\l  to  grow  childish, 
dote. 

zdzierllać,  vid.  zedrzeć.  »ca  ™ 
extortioner.    ~stwo  "  extortion. 

zdziwaczeć  vył  to  become  odd  or 
queer. 


380         zdziwić  sic 


zdziwiiić   się  v?    to    woDder,   be 
astonished/  -enie  "  amazement. 
*ony  "  astonished. 
ze,  lid.  z. 
zębiiy,  pi.  od  ząb.   *aty  ?  toothed, 

indented,  pronged, 
zebra  f.  fzo.)  zebra. 
zebrallć  vct  to  gather,  cull;  collect, 
gather  in;  (zboże J  garner,  reap; 
assemble;  -ć  swe  myśli,  to  collect 
oneself.  -ć  się  vr  to  assemble, 
meet;  to  accumulate.  -nie  " 
meeting,  assembly. 

zecer  ™  compositor,  caseman. 
••ski  "compositor's,  of  the  com- 

zechcieć  v?  to  please,      fpositor. 

zedrzeć  u?  to  tear  off,  pull  off; 
(fig  J  cheat,  defraud. 

zefir  ™  zephir,  zephyrus. 

zegar  T  clock ;  -  ścienny,  house- 
clock,  -ek™  (kieszonkowy J  watch. 
~kowy  ?  watch  . . .  -mistrz  ™ 
clock-maker,  watch-maker.  — 
mistrzowski  ?  clock -maker's. 
*mistrzo(w)stwo"clock-making, 
watch-making,  -owy  ?  clock  . . . 

Zegnać,  vid.  zgonió. 

zejśllć  vcfV'  (kogo)  to  surprise;  des- 
cend, come  down.  vid.  schodzić. 
-Ć  ze  świata,  to  die.  — ć  się  vr 
to  meet,  come  together.  -cie  " 
descent;  -  -  ze  świata,  death. 
+"»  się  1  interview,  meeting. 

ZekpaĆ,  vip.  icykpać. 

zełgać  u"  to  tell  a  lie. 

zelżllenie  7  insult,  affront,  invec- 
tive, -yć  vct  to  insult,  injure, 
affront.  "  -yciel  ™  insulter. 
~ywie  a?  insultingly,  -ywość  f, 
outrageousness.  ~ywy  ?  out- 
rageous, insulting,  invective. 

zemdlellć  v?  to  faint,  swoon  away, 
-nie  "  fainting-fit,  swoon. 

zemknąć  v??  to  run  away,  take 
French  leave;  brush  off,  shove 
off,  draw  down. 

zemleć  V(f  (zboże)  to  grind  (up). 

zemrzeć  T  to  die. 

zemilścić  się  vf  to  take  vengeance, ! 


zeszyt 

revenge  oneself.  -sta f,  revenge, 
vengeance. 

Zeń   =   z  niego. 

zepchnąć  v?  to  push  down. 

zeprzeć  VV  (o  zbożu)  to  mowburn. 

zepsnąć  się  uf  to  glide  down. 

zepsullć  u?  to  mar,  spoil;  (moral- 
nie) to  pervert,  corrupt ;  (dziecko) 
to  spoil.  -ć  się  VV  (o  towarach) 
to  be  spoiled;  be  corrupted. 
~cie  "  corruption;  depravity, 
-ty  ?  spoiled,  damaged;  (fig.) 
corrupted,  depraved. 

zerkllać,  -nać  v?  to  cast  a  look 
sideways.  [metrze  etc.)  zero. 

zero  T  cipher,  naught;  (przy  termo- 

zerwalić,  ~nie,  vid.  zryivac,  zry- 
wanie. 

zerżnąć  v?  to  cut  away,  lop  off. 
*•  się  VV  (fam.)  to  get  drunk 

zeschnąć  V1}  -  się  VX  to  dry  up. 

zeskliakiwać,  ~oczyć  v?  to  leap 

zeskorupieć  v?  to  crust,    [down. 

zeskrobać  V(f  to  shave  off,  scrape 
off. 

zesłallć  v<?  to  send,   send  down; 

deport,  transport,    -nie  »  send- 
ing; deportation, 
ześliznąć  się  vf  to  glide  down, 
zespolllenie  "   union,  joint,  con- 

jointment.      -ić  v<?   to    conjoin. 

*ony  ?  conjoint, 
ześrodkować  v<*    to    centralise, 

centre,  concentre.  [grace, 

zesromocić  v?  to  dishonour,  dis- 
zestarzeć  v?  ~  się  T  to  grow 

old,  to  age. 
zestawiijać,  *ć  v?  to  put  together; 

(fig.)  to  compare,  confront. 
zestrzelić  vf  to  concentrate, 
zestrzydz  v<?  to  clip,  shave  off. 
zesychać,  vid.  zeschnąć. 
zeszły  ?  past,  last;  deceived, 
zeszpellcenie  1   disfiguration.    - 


ua 


cić    ut    to    disfigure ,    deform. 

~tnieć  v?  to  become  ugly, 
zesztywnieć  T  to  stiffen,  become 

stiff.  [(dzieła)  number,  part, 

zeszyt  ™  (szkolny  J  writing-book; 


zetknąć 

zetlmiląć  v<?  to  put  together.  ~  « 
sie  VX  to  come  into  coniact; 
meet.     ~iecie  "  contact. 

zetnę,  fut.  od  ściąć. 

zetrzeć  L'?  to  wipe,  wipe  off;  bruise; 
~  turr,  to  dust.  ~  się  vr  to  be  wiped 
oif ;  f/lfjj  to  attack  one  another. 

zewlllec,  włóczyć  vf  (fam.)  to 
undress,  pull  otf. 

zewnątrz  a?  <fc  ^^  outwardly,  on 
the  outside ;  out  of,  outside ;  z  «», 
from  without. 

zewnetrzile  \  outside-,  exterior; 
external  appearance.  ~ność  f, 
outside,  exterior.  ~ny  ?  exter- 
nal; exterior. 

zewrzeć,  vid.  zwierać. 

zewsząd  «•?  on  ail  sides,  from 
every^side. 

zewszechmiar  <*?  in  all  respects, 
in  every  respect. 

Zez  etc.,  vid.  zyz  etc. 


zgniły 


381 


zeznaiic,  -wac 


va 


to   utter,    de- 


vr 


się  ";   to  grow  brutish 
?  animalisation. 


clare,   (jako  świadek)  to   depose. 

-nie    "    declaration,    statement, 

deposition, 
zezwllalać,  — olić  v?  (na  co)  to 

consent  to,  agree  to^ acquiesce  in. 

-olenie   "    consent,    agreement, 

acquiescence, 
zezwierzecllać,  -ić  v<?  to  bruta 

Use.    - 

-enie 

zf  . . . ,  vid.  sf  . . 

zgadilać  się  ViP,   -ało  się  o  tem, 
the  conversation  turned  upon  . . 
-nać  vc?  to  find  out,  guess. 

Zgadzać,  vid.  zgodzić. 

Zgaga  f,  heartburn(ing). 

zgangrenowailć  v<?  to  gangrene, 
-cięć  VV"  to  grow  gangrenous. 

zganiać  v<?  to  drive  together; 
drive  away. 

Zganić  vc,1   to  blame,  disapprove. 

zgarbjlaciee  vr,L  to  become  hump- 
backed. *dć  v?  to  make  hump- 
backed, to  hump,  hunch.  ~~  sie  VX 
to  become  humpbacked;  to  bow, 
stoop. 

zgarnlląć,  -iać  v<?  to  rake  together, 


scrape  together;  (pieniądze)  to 
pocket. 

ZgallsiĆ  vcł  (lampe  etc.)  to'put  out; 
(pragnienie)  to  quench.  -słv  " 
gone  out,  extinct,  -.snąć  ,  to 
go  out,  be  extinguished.  -szenieT 
putting  out,  extinction. 

zgęllścić,  -szczać  v?  to  thicken, 
inspissate,  -szczony  "  conden- 
sed, ^szczenię  "  inspissation, 
condensation. 

zgermanizować  v"  to  germanise. 

Zgiilać  v<?  to  crook,  curve,  bend; 
~  J' kolano,  to  bend  the  knee. 
-  *  się  vf  to  bow,  bend,  stoop, 
-ecie  ?  bending,  flexure. 

zgiełk  ™  huddle,  hullabaloo,  tu- 
mult. ~liwośćf,  tumultuariness. 
-liwy  ?  tumultuary. 

Zginać,  vid.  zgiąć. 

zginąć  vy?  to  perish,  die ;  be  lost. 

zgładzić  vf  to  make  away,  ex- 
terminate; smooth. 

Zgłaszać  się,  vid.  zgłosić  sip. 

zgłęblliać.    -ić    vct    to    explore 

(thoroughly) ;    (rane)   to    probe ; 

(grunt,  rzeke)  to  souud;  deepen. 

-ianie  "   exploration.    ~nik  ™ 

probe. 
Zgliszcze  "?  place  where  there  has 

been  a  fire,  burning  place, 
zgłodnillały?  excessively  hungry, 

starved.    ~eć  v\l  to  starve,  suffer 

hunger. 
zgłoIJsić  się  vr  to  announce  one- 
self, report  oneself;  (do  kogo  o  co  J 

apply  for,   put  in   for.     -szenie 

się  "  report, 
zgłosklla  f,   syllable.    ~ować  v? 

to   syllable,   spell,     -owanie   " 

syllabication.    ~owy  "  syllabical. 
zgłullchnać    VV"    to    turn    deaf. 

-szyć  V(?  to  deafen 
Zgłupieć  v\l  to  become  confusedv 

be  all  at  sea.  [bear, 

zgnębić  vcf  (fig J  to  oppress,  over- 
zgnillć  v?  to  rot,  putrify.  ^lizna  f, 

putridness,   rottenness;      »ły  ? 

rotten. 


382  zgnieść 

zgnieść  v?  to  bruise,  crush,  squash. 

zgnoić  v<?  to  putrify,  to  turn  pu- 
trid. 

zgnuśnieć  vrt  to  become  lazy. 

?,go||da  f,  concord,  agreement,  har- 
mony; -da!  agreed!  ~dnie  a} 
according  to;  in  concert,  in  con- 
formity; żyć  *.«.,  to  get  on  well 
together.  ~dnośĆf,  conformity; 
good  understanding.  ~dny  ? 
compatible,  conformable;  sociable, 
peaceable;  harmonious.  <*dzićv" 
(sługę  etc.)  to  hire ,  rent.  ~  — 
się  ,  to  agree  together;  (z  kim  J 
to  agree  with  a  person;  (na  coj 
to  consent  to,  acquiesce  in. 

zgollić  v?  to  heal.  ~~  się  vr,  to 
heal  up,  heal  over.  ~jony  f 
healed  (up). 

zgoła  a?  wholly,  absolutely,  quite. 

zgolić  ve?  to  shave  off, 

zgon  ™  decease,  death. 

zgonić  v<?  to  drive  away. 

zgorllszenie  "  scandal,  offence, 
bad  example.  ~szyć  vf  to^  give 
offence,  scandalise.  ~  ~  się  VX 
(czem)  to  be  scandalised  at. "" 

Zgóry  a?  beforehand,  in  advance. 

Zgorzellć  v'}  to  burn  down.  ~1  f, 
fmedj  gangrene.  ~lisko  ?  place 
where  a  fire  has  been.  ~li(z)na  f, 
gangrene,  mortification;  smell  of 
burning,  burning  smell.      ■■ » ■  ■ 

zgorzknlląć,  ~ieć  r?  to  become 
rancid  or  bitter,  białość  f,  ran- 
cidity.   ~iały  ?  rancid,  bitterish. 

zgotować  ^?  to  prepare,  get  ready. 

zgrabillały  *  chilly,    ~eć  ™  to 

get  numbed,  get  chilled. 
zgrabić  vc?  to  rake  together. 
zgrabllność    f,     dexterity,    skill, 

*ny  ?  skilled,  clever,  dexterous. 
Zgrać  V(f   to  win   all  the  money 

of  a  person  (in  a  game  of  hazard). 

~  się  VT  to  lose  all  one's  money 

(at  play). 

zgraja f,  band,  gang. 
zgromadzllać,  *ić  v(f  to  assemble. 


ziarnożerny 


~~   sie 


vr 


to   assemble,  meet- 

~enie  "  meeting,  assembly, 
zgromić  v<?  to  chide,  scold. 
Zgroza  f,  horror,  dread, 
zgrubillały  ?  (o  rękach)  clumsy, 

rough;  (wyraz  etc.)  gross,  rough. 

~eć  v\l  to  grow  clumsy  or  rough. 
Zgruchotać  vc?   to  smash,   crush, 

dash  to  pieces,    [torn  of  (a  thing). 
zgruntować  v?  to  get  to  the  bot- 
Zgrywać,  via*,  zgrać. 
zgryllźć    c<?    to    bite    to   pieces, 

(orzech)  crack.  ~  <*  się  VT  to  grieve,. 

be   grieved,    pine.      ~źliwośu  f, 

mordacity,  grievousness.  *-źliwy? 

mordacious,  grievous.     ~zota  fv 

grief,    sorrow;    ~Z0ty    sumieniaf 

remorses  pi. 
zgrzać  v<?  to  warm.    <%.  się  T  *° 

grow  hot  or  warm.  • 

zgrzebło  "  horse-comb, 
zgrzebny  ?  tow  ...,  sack  ... 
zgrzeszyć  v™  to  commit  a  sin. 
zgrzybiallłość    f,      decrepitness. 

~ły  "  decrepit,  crazy,  very  old. 
zgrzyt  ™  ~anie  "  clacking,  rattle, 

rattling.    ~ać,  ~nąć  v>,1  (zębami) 

to  gnash  (one's  teeth), 
zgubiła  f,    loss;    ruin,   perdition. 

~ić  0<?  (kogo)  to  ruin,  undo;  (co) 

to  lose.    ~~  się  T  to  run  into 

ruin.     ~ność   f,    perniciousness. 

~ny  ?  ruinous,  pernicious, 
zgwałcllenie   "   violation,   </«rJ 

rape.     ~ić  v?  to  violate,  ravish, 
zhańbić  v?  (kobietę)  to   violate; 

dishonour,  disgrace.       [or  bold, 
zhardzieć  v?  to  become  haughty 
zheblować  v?  to  plane  off. 
zhołdować  'y?  to  subject,  subdue, 
Ziać,  vid.  zionąć. 
zjadilać,  vid.  zjeść. 
zjadlillwość  f,  malignance,  morda- 

ciousness.      ~wy   ?    malignant, 

mordacious. 
ziarllko,  ~nko  "   granule,   grain. 

~nisty    ?     kernely,     granular. 

~no  "  grain, kerneL  »nożerny  ? 

granivorous. 


zjawiać  sie 

zjawillać  się,  -ć  się  v?  to  come 
forth,  appear.    -enie  (się)  "  ap- 
pearance,   -sko  "  phenomenon; 
-s>ko  napowietrzne,  meteor, 
zjazd  ",'  assembly,  congress, 
zięba  f,  (om.)  finch, 
ziębllić  V(?  to  penetrate  with, cold, 
make  cold.    -nać  v™  to  feel  cold, 
to  be  cold,  feerchilly. 
zięć  ™  soon-in-law. 
zjechać vy}  drive  down,  ride  down ; 
arrive,  come ;  (z  -drogi)  to  make 
way,  take  another  direction.     - 
się  VX  to  come  together,  meet, 
assemble. 

zjedullać,  -ywać  vc^  (kogo  z  'kim) 
to  reconcile;  (sobie  co)  to  gain, 
win;  procure,  obtain.  -oczenie  " 
union.  -oczyć  v<?  to  unite. 
— QCZOny  ?  united;  Stany  Zje- 
dnoczone, United  States. 
zjędrnieć  V7t  to  grow  solid  or  pithy. 
ziellle  *  herb,  weed.  -eń  f,  green 
colour;  verdure;  (to  karłach) 
spades  pi.  -enić  się  VX  to  grow 
green.  -eni(z)na  C  greens  pi, 
vegetables^!,  -nictwo  ^  botany, 
-nik  ™  herbal,  herbarium.  -ny  " 
herbaceous,  -onawy  "  greenish. 
Zielone  światki ,  Whitsuntide, 
Pentecost. 

ziellloność  f,  greenness,  verdure. 
-ony  ?  green ;  unripe,  immature. 
-sko  *  weed. 
ziemllia  f,  earth;  soil;  territory; 
^ia,  ojczysta,  home,  native  country. 
— ianin  ™  country-squire ;  hus- 
bandman, -iański  ?  of  country- 
squire,  -iaństwo  "  rural  eco- 
nomy, -iowodny  ?  amphibious, 
-isty,  -ny  ?  earthen,  consisting 
of  earth.  -niak  ™  potato,  •-no- 
wo dńy,  vid.  dowodny.  -opis  ™ 
geographer.  -ski  ?  earthly, 
terrestrial;  country  ...,  of  district. 
-skość  f,  earthliness.  -stwo  " 
county  court ;  provincial  nobility, 
zjeść  v<?  to  eat  up  (all), 
ziewllać,  -nać  v?  to  yawn,  gape, 
-anie  "  yawning. 


złe 


3S3 


zjellżdżać,  vid.  zjechać,  -ździć  vf 
(kogo)  to  scold,  chide;  (konia J 
to  harass  by  riding,  override. 
--  się  VX  to  get  tired  by  riding 
or  driving.  [winter. 

zimj'af,  winter;  przesrlcj  -y,  last 

zimn|!icaf,  ague,  -g"  cold;  cold- 
ness; (jest)  -o,  it  is  cold.  -o  a? 
coldly ;  -o  mi,  I  am  cold  -y  ? 
cold,  frigid;  (fig.)  indifferent. 

zimojlrodek  ™  (om.)  kingfisher, 
-wać  v?  to  winter.  -wit  ™  —  ~ 
jesienny,  (bot.)  meadow-saffron. 
-wy  "  wintry,  winter  ...;  *wa 
pora,  winter -season;  -we  po- 
wietrze, wintry  weather. 

zinąd  af  from  elsewhere,  from 
another  place;  else,  otherwise. 

ziliołapJ.,  medicinal  herbs,  -ółko  7 
plant,  herb;  (fig.  fam.)  a  nice 
article.  [patriot. 

ziomek ™  fellow-countryman,  com- 

zionąć  V}}  to  exhale.  [sion. 

zirytować  się  VX  to  fly  into  pas- 

ziilścić  vct  to"* fulfil,  realise.  —  — 
sie  VX  to  be  realised  or  accom- 
plished,  to  come  true,  -szczenię" 
accomplishment,  fulfilment. 

zk  ...,  vid.  sk  ... 

zlaćv"  to  pour  off,  decant;  wat°r; 
smelt  (together);  (na  kogo)  to 
transfer  (upon).  -  się  VX  to  flow 
together,   run  into  one  another. 

zlac,  vid.  zlęknąć. 

złączl!enie"  junction,  union,  -yćv<? 
to*"  unite,  join.    --  sie  VX  to  unite. 

złagolldnieć  vy^  to  become  soft, 
-dzenie  1  appeasement,  soften- 
ing,   -dzić^"  to  soften,  appease. 

złajać  v<?  to  chide,  scold. 

złakomić  się  VX  to  be  tempted, 

złamaiić  vo;  "to  break;  (przysięgę 
etc.)  to  violate.  --  się  VX  to 
break,  be  broken,  -nie1?  breach; 
—  —  przysięgi,  perjury. 

zlanie  "  melting.    —  się  "  fusion. 

złapać  v<?  to  catch,  seize,  snatch 

zlatywać,  vid.  zlecieć.  [up. 

złe  "  evil;  brać  (wziąść)  za  -, 
to  take  ill,  take  amiss. 


384 


zlecać 


zlecllać,  -ić  v<?  (komu  co)  to  com- 
mission ,  to  charge  one  with, 
-enie  "  message,  commission, 
order.  ~ić  v<?  (wodę)  to  make 
tepid. 

zlecieć  V17  to  fly  down ;  (fam.)  to 
fali  down.  -  się  VT  to  fly  to- 
gether. 

zlelldz,  -gnać  v™  to  lie  in. 

zlęknąć  V(f  to  frighten.  -  się  v? 
(czego)  to  he  frightened  at. 

zleniiieć,  -wiec  V7,1  to  become  lazy. 

zlepllek  ™  anything  glued  (to- 
gether), -iać,  -ić  v<?  to  glue 
together,  paste  together. 

zlew  ™  confluence.  ~ać,  vid.  zlać. 
-ek  ™  mixture,  mixtion. 

zleżllały  ?  spoiled  by  long  lying. 
-eć  się  T  to  become  damaged 
by  lying. 

zliczyć  v<?  to  add  up,  reckon. 

zlitować  Się  vr,  (nad)  to  pity, 
have  mercy  on  . . . 

Zlizać  v<?  to  lick  off. 

zło  "  evil,  bad. 

złocllenie  ?  gilding,  -ić  v?  to 
gild.  -ień  ™  f&ożj  yarrow, 
achillea;   (bot.)  chrysanthemum. 

złocislltość f,  golden  colour,  -ty  ? 
gilt,  gold-coloured;  interwoven 
with  gold-thread. 

złoczyńca™  malefactor,  criminal. 

zlodowacieć1'?  to  congeal,  freeze, 
turn  to  ice. 

Złodziej  ™  thief;  —  kieszonkowy, 
pick-pocket.  ~ka  f,  female  thief. 
-ski  f  thievish.  ~stwo  "  theft, 
thievery. 

złorzeczllenie  ^  imprecation, 
-yć  V1?  to  imprecate,  curse. 

złoŚHĆ  f,    anger,    passion;    zrobić 

'  komu  co  na  -ć,  to  serve  a  person 
a  trick.  -cić  się  VT  to  rage, 
anger,  -liwość  f,  spitefulness, 
malignity,  malignancy,  -liwy  ? 
spiteful,  malignant,  malicious. 
-nicaf,  shrew,  a  passionate  wo- 
man, -nik  ™  a  passionate  man, 
irate  man. 

złotllawiec  ™   fzo,J  rose -beetle. 


zmartwienie 

-awy  ?  goldish,    -ko  "  gold; 

(fiy.  fam.)  sweetheart,  love,  -ni* 
ctwo  »  goldsmith's  work,  -niczy? 
goldsmith's,  -nik  ™  goldsmith. 
~0  *  gold;  m.Q  w  listkach,  leaf- 
gold;  -o  w  sztabach,  bullion. 
-Ogłów  ™  gold-stuff,  brocade; 
f&ożj  asphodel.  -okost^/cTiemJ 
orpiment.  -okwiat™  (bot .) chry- 
santhemum, -ówka  f,  florin, 
guilder.  -owłosy  "  golden- 
haired,  -y  ?  golden,  of  gold ; 
~y  deszcz,  (bot.)  laburnum. 

złowić  v"  to  catch,  snatch. 

złowllieszczy,  -rogi  f  ill-boding. 

złożllenie  ™  (z  urzędu)  deposition, 
removal;  (broni)  laying  down; 
(we  dwoje)  folding.  ~ony  "  com- 
pound.    — yć,  w'd.  składać. 

złudzllenie^  illusion;  delusiveness; 
optyczne  <*  ~,  optical  delusion.  —  — 
zmysłów,  delusion  of  the  senses, 
illusion.    ~ić  vf  to  allure,  decoy. 

złupić^?  to  skin ;  (fig.) to  plunder. 

zlutować  vf  to  solder  up. 

zluźnić  v<f  to  relax,  loosen. 

zły  ?  bad;  ill,  evil,  wicked;  fna 
/cogro^  angry  (with);  «  czas,  bad 
weather ;    złe  czasy,   hard  times. 

zmachać  się  vf  to  be  tired  of 
running,  overfatigue  oneself. 

zmącić  v?  to  muddy. 

zinaczać  v"  to  wet,  moisten. 

zmądrzeć  y?  to  become  wise. 

zmaleć  V1?  to  grow  smaller. 

zmarły  ?  deceased,  defunct. 

zmarnieć  u?  to  starve,  perish. 

zmarnowallć  vf  to  squander, 
waste,  -nie  *  lavishing,  dissi- 
pation. 

zmarszczllka  f,  fold,  plait;  (na 
twarzy)  wrinkle,  -enie  "  folding; 
(czoła)  wrinkling,  ~yć  v<?  to 
fold,  plait ;  ~  ~  czoło,  to  knit  the 
brows. 

zmartwillałość f,  (członków)  dead- 
ness.  -ć  V(f  to  give  sorrow,  afflict. 
— ć  się  VX  (czemj  to  be  grieved  at. 
grieve1"  at.  -eć  VV"  to  get  numbed, 
stiffen,    -enie  ^  grief,  sorrow. 


zmartwychwstać 

zmartwychwstanę  v?  to  rise  from 
the  dead,     -nie  "    resurrection. 

zmarzlllak  ™  chilly  person,  chilly 
body,  *»łośćf,  chilliness.  ~ły? 
chilly,  frosty.  -nać  v?  to  freeze, 
be  congealed. 

zmateryalisowailć^?  to  materia- 
lise,   -nie  "  materialisation. 

zmawiać,  vid.  zmówić. 

zmaz||a  *,  spot,  stain.  -*£,  ~y- 
Wl£.  v?  to  efface;  *(ti&  fig.)  to 
ctain,  spot,  pollute.  ~~  się  vf  to 
be  effaced;  be  polluted. 

zmęcsyć  v?  to  fatigue,  weary, 
harass.   ~  się  vf  to  get  fatigued. 

zmełlici©  *  grinding  up\  ~ty  f  *  ? 
ground  up. 

zmężnieć    ,  to  become  manly. 

śmiać  v?  to  crumple,  rumple. 

zmiana  f,  change,  alteration; 
{mieszkania)  change;  -  księżyca, 
lunation.  [understand. 

zmiarkować    v<?    to    perceive, 

zmiatał  IĆ,  vid.  zmieść.  — cz  ™ 
sweeper. 

zmiażdżyć  v<?  to  bruise,  crush. 

zmiękczllać-,  ~yć  v<?  to  soften, 
mollify ;  {fig.)  move,  touch.  ~ećv 


zmudzić 


.385 


zmieszano  v?  to  mix,  mingle; 
f/iaj  to  perplex,  puzzle,  bewilder. 
-Ć  się  vf  to  be  thrownlnto  con- 
fusion, become  confused,  -nie  . 
mixture;  ffig.J  perplexity,  con- 
sternation,    confusion.      ~ny 


a 


-»y6  Slf  T  to  soften,  be  molli- 
fied ;  be  moved.  ~enie  *  softening. 

zmienliiać,  ~ićv?  to  alter,  change ; 
{pieniądze)  to  exchange;  {mie- 
szkanie) to  change.  <*  -  się  vf  to 
change. 

zmienllność  f,  inconstancy,change- 
ableness,  variableness.  ~ny  *  in- 
constant, unsteady;    modifiable. 

zmierać  ^  to  die. 

v™  to  aim,  tend  to. 


mixed ;  {fig  J  out  of  countenance, 
confused. 

zmiętllosić  v?  to  crumple,  rumple. 
— y  ?  crumpled,  rumpled,     [citly. 

zmilczeć  VV"  {komu)  to  listen  to  ta- 

zmiłowaUĆ  Się,  vid.  zlitować  sie. 
*=nia  *  mercy,  mercifulness. 

zmitrężyć  v?  (czas)  to  dawdle 
away  (.One's  time). 

zmizernieć  v™  to  grow  meagre, 
get  lean. 

zmniejszll&ć,  ~yć  V(f  to  diminish, 
reduce.  *eiue  *  diminution, 
reduction. 

zmollczyć  ve?  to  moisten ,  wet. 
-knac  v?  to  get  wet ;  —  do  suchej 
nitki*  to  be  soaked  to  the  skin. 

zmodyfikować  v?  to  modify. 

zmódz  vf  to  overmaster,  over- 
power. 

zmora  f,  night-mare. 

zmordować  v<?  to  fatigue,  harass 
much.  -  się  vr,  to  get  tired,  be 
fatigued.  [come. 


dark,  twilight,  dusk. 
VV   to 


zmierzać 

zmierzch 

~ać  się,  -nac  się  "j    to  grow 
dusky. k  -nica  f,  {zo.)  moth. 

zmierzyć  v<?  to  measure  out.  ~ 
się  ,  (z  kim)  to  match  a  per- 
son, vie  with  a  person. 

zmieść  vct  to  sweep  away. 

zmieściiić  v<?   to   place,    put  in. 

-  — ć  się  VX  to  be  allowed;   co  się 


as  much  as   possible, 
a  vengeance. 

Część  polsko-angielska. 


with 


zmorzyć  v<?  to  overmaster,  over- 

zmoskwiczyć  v<?  to  russify. 

zmllowa  f,  collusion,  conspiracy; 
compact,  agreement.  -ówinypl., 
betrothal,     -owić  v?  to   hire; 

'{pacierz)  to  say,  perform.  ~~ 
się  VT  to  conspire;  make  an 
agreement,  -ownie  a?  collusive- 
ly.    -owny  ?  collusive. 

zmrok  ™  twilight,  dim  light. 

zmrozić  v<?  to  freeze,  penetrate 
with  frost. 

zmrużllać,  ~yć  v?  to  blink: 
twinkle;  — yć  oczy,  to  shut  the 
eyes;  (na  co  fig.)  to  connive  at 
a  thing. 

zmu!|daf,  loss  of  time.  ~dnośćf, 
tediousness,  wearisomeness.  - 
dny  ?  wearisome,  protracted, 
-dzić  v?  (czas)  to  dawdle  away. 

25 


386         zmurszały 

zmnrszllały  ?  mouldy.  -ec  v™ 
to  moulder.  [force. 

zmuilsić,   -szać  v?   to  compel, 

zmyć  V(?  to  wash  off,  wash  away. 

zmykać*  vid.  zemknać. 

zmylić  v7?  (kogo)  to  misdirect, 
lead  astray;  (drogę J  go  astray; 
be  mistaken.  —  sie  vr  t0  De 
mistaken,  make  a  mistake. 

zmyllsł  ™  sense;  być  przy  zdrowych 
-słach,  to  be  in  one's  senses, 
-ślać,.  -ślić  v?  to  feign,  invent; 
contrive,  imagine,  -ślacz  ™  in- 
ventor, feigner.  '  usianie  ?  feign- 
ing, falsehood.  -sienie  7  fiction, 
invention.  -ślnośĆf,  ingenuity; 
falsehood.  -ślny  ?  ingenious, 
intelligent;- false.  -ślony  ?  fic- 
titious, -słowość  f,  sensuality, 
sensualism,     -słowy  ?   sensual, 

zmywać,  uid.  z?n?/c.        [sensuous. 

znallć  w",  to  know  ;  dać  -ć  f  komu  J 
to  let  (a  person)  know,  send  (a 
person)  word,  -ć  się  VV  (t  kim) 
to  be  acquainted  with  a  person; 
(na  czem)  to  be  skilled  or  at  home 
in  a  thing.  -ć  vip,  it  is  evident. 
— czacy?  mało  — ,  inconsiderable. 
-Czek  m,  (pocztowy)  stamp;  small 
mark,  token,  sign,  -czenie  7 
signification;  meaning,  sense; 
respectability,  importance.  - 
czność  f,remarkableness.  -czny? 
remarkable;  discernible,  percei- 
vable, -czyć  v?  to  mark;  mean; 
co  to  ma  —  -?  how  dare  you? 

znacliodzić  V(f  to  find,  meet  with. 

znagllła  u?  on  a  sudden,  sudden- 
ly, -lać,  —lić  ^^  to  compel,  urge. 

znajdllek  '"  foundling,  -ować 
się  UC  to  be  in  any  place,  to  be. 
vid.  znaleźć. 

znajollmość  f,  knowledge;  acquain- 
tance; —  —  świata,  human  know- 
ledge, knowledge  of  human  na- 
ture; zabrać  ——z  kim,  to  make 
a  person's  acquaintance,  -my  ? 
known,  well  known,  -my™  ac-, 
quaintaince. 

.znak  ™  sign, mark ;  token ;  (oznaka) 


zniedoł^żnieć 

badge;  (zly)  omen;  colours^., 
banner;  dać  sie  we  — i,  to  mak© 
oneself  felt;  drive  a  person  hard; 
—  pisarski,    sign  of  punctuation. 

znakomillcie  a?  excellently.  ~ 
tość  f,  excellence;  (osoba)  cele- 
brity, -ty  ?  excellent,  eminent, 
distinguished. 

znakować  vf  to  mark  out. 

znaleźllć  V(?  to  find;  find  out, 
discover ;  (kogo)  to  meet  with  . . .; 
-Ć  się  VT  to  he  found;  be  pre- 
sent, attend,  -ca™  finder,  -ne? 
finder's  reward. 

znamillę  7  character,  mark;  mole, 
spot;  wstigma.  — enicie  a?  ex- 
cellently. -enitośćf,  superiori- 
ty, excellence,  -enity  "  superior, 
excellent,  -enny  "  characteristic, 
distinctive,  -onować  vf  to  cha- 
racter'se. 

znany  a  known,  well  known. 

znarowić  v<?  to  spoil;  accustom 
to  bad  habits. 

znawilca  ™  connoisseur,  -stwo  7 
connoisseurship. 

znęcllać,  -ić  vc,c  to  allure,  decoy. 
-ać  Się  v?  (nad  kim)  to  give 
vent  to  one's  anger  at  ...,  feast 
one's  eyes  on  the  torture  of  a 
person,  drive  a  person  hard. 

znędzniliały  ?  in  straitened  cir- 
cumstances, poor,  -eć  v',1  to  be 
in  reduced  circumstances,  become 
poor;  grow  meagre. 

znękany  ?  oppressed,  tormented. 

zniechęcliać,  -ić  vct  to  disaflect, 
to  put  one  out  of  conceit.  —  — 
się  T  to  De  disaffected,  -enie  " 
disaffection. 

zniecierpliwillać,  -ć  v? t  to  put 
out  of  patience.  --  sie  T  to 
become  impatient,  -enie  7  im- 
patience. 

znieczulllać,  -ić  v?  (chem.)  to  an- 
aesthetise, -enie  7  anaestheti- 
sation. 

zniedołeżnillały  f  indolent,  awk- 
t,  - 1.  ~ee  *",*  to  become  indo* 
iUiii  or  awkward. 


zniekształcić 


zoht 


387 


zniekształcić  v?  to  disfigure,  de- 
form. 

zniemczlleć  y?  to  be  germanised. 
»yć  v<?  to  germanise.         [tedly. 

znienacka  c  ,  unawares,  unexpee- 

znienawidzllić  v?  to  get  a  hatred 
against.     -ony  ?  hated,  odious. 

zniellść,  vid.  znosić,  -sienie  " 
abolishing,  abolition;  (wojska) 
destroying,  destruction.  —  -  się  " 
(z  kim)  arrangement. 

zniesławillać,  ~ć  vf  to  bring  dis- 
repute upon. 

zniewallga  f,  insult,  injury,  con- 
tumely, —lać,  vid.  zniewolić. 
— żać,  —Żyć  V(f  to  calumniate, 
defame;  insult,  affront,  -żenię  " 
insultatlon,  insult,  affront. 

Zlliewieściilałość  f,  womanliness, 
effeminateness.  -ały  ?  woman- 
ish, effeminate.  — eć  TT  to  effe- 
minate, become  womanish. 

zniewoliienie  *  compulsion,  con- 
straint, -ić  vtf  to  necessitate, 
compel,  constrain;  ( sobie)  to  win, 

znijść  m}  to  descend.  (gain. 

znikllać,  vid.  zniknąć.  —  czemnia- 
łość  f,  abjection,  abjectedness. 
-czemniały  ?  abject,  servile. 
-czemnić  vf  to  bring  into  ab- 
jection, overturn,  -czemnieć  *"? 
to  grow  mean,  sink  into  abjec- 
tion, -ły  ?  perishable,  vain. 
•-nać  vy}  to  disappear,  vanish, 
-nięcie,  -nienie"  disappearance. 
— omośĆf,  perishableness.  -omy? 
perishable,  transient. 

znikąd  a?  from  nowhere.* 

zniszczlleć  v\l  to  perish,  go  to 
ruin,  -enie  "  destruction,  de- 
molition, -ony  &  &  ?  destroyed ; 
(o  zdrowiu)  broken ,  shaken ; 
~yć  v?  to  destroy ;  (zdrowie  etc. J 
to  decay,  break. 

zniweczyć  vf  to  destroy,  baffle. 

zniżllać,  -yć  v<?  to  lower,  let  down; 
(cene)  to  abate,  reduce ;  (ton)  to 
tune  lower;  (kogo)  to  humble. 
•.—  sif  VV  (fi-9 -J  to  humble  one- 


self, let  oneself  down,    -enie  * 
lowering.    -  -  sie  "  humiliation. 

znllój  ™  excessive  heat;  (fxg.)to\\ 
drudgery,  -oić  vc?  to  torment 
vex.     — ojny  "  painful,  toilsome. 

znollsić  vc,t  to  carry  down;  get 
together,  collect;  (wojsko  nieprzy- 
jaciela) to  defeat;  (prawo  etc.) 
to  abolish;  (odzież)  to  wear  out; 
to  submit  to ;  (fig-)  to  suffer, 
endure,  support.  -  -  sie  VX  (z 
kirn)  to  have  intercourse  with  ... ; 
(mat.)  to  leave  no  remainder. 
-Śny  ?  sufferable,  tolerable,  sup- 
portable, -szenie  się  \  inter- 
course. 

znliów,  -owu  a?  again,  anew. 

znudzllenie  *  weariness,  boredom; 
aż  do  -enia,  more  than  enough, 
-ić  v<?  to  weary,  tire,  bore.  —  - 
sie  vr  to  feel  bored,  find  time 
to"  hang  heavy  on  one's  hands. 
-Ony  f  (czem)  weary  (of). 

znużljenie  "  lassitude,  tiredness, 
weariness.  -ony  c,c  fatigued, 
•yć  v<i   to  tire,  fatigue,  weary. 

zobacziienie  "  do  -enia,  good-bye 
for  the  present,  -yć  V(?  to  see, 
perceive ;  -ymy,  that  remains  to 
be  seen.*  -yć  się  T  (z  kim)  to 
see  or  meet  a  person,  -ysko  1 
(fam.)  do  -yska,  good-bye  for 
the  present. 

zotiojętnijlać,  ~Ć  vf  (chem.J  to 
neutralize.  — eć  vr,1  (na  °°J  to 
become  indifferent  (to),  -enie  * 
indifference. 

ZObopóllinośe  f,  reciprocity,  mu- 
tuality, -ny  f  mutual,  reciprocal. 

zobowiązliac,  -ywać  vf  to  oblige, 
engage,"  bind  in  duty.  -  -  się  vf 
to  engage  oneself,  -anie  "  duty, 
obligation.  -  -  sie  "  liability, 
engagement.  [discover. 

zoczyć  v<f   to    perceive,    behold, 

zodyak  ™  (astr.)  aodiac.  -alny  ? 
zodiacal.  [round  off. 

zokraglić  V(f    to    make    round, 

zoła*i  mother-lye,  mother-water. 

25' 


688         zołzowaty 

zołzllowaty?  glandulous.  -f  pi., 
(wet.)  strangles  pi.,   glanders  pi. 

zon'lad  a?  from  thence. 

zoológilla  f,  zoology,  -czny  ? 
zoological. 

ZOrza  f,  niorniug-dawn,day-blush; 
~  północna,  aurora  borealis,  nor- 
thern light. 

ZOStallć,  ~wać  v\l  (gdzie)  to  re- 
main, stay,  rest;  remain,  be  left; 
(czem)  to  become,  turn;  (przy 
czemj  to  persist  in;  (w  formie 
biernej  J  to  be;  (w  liście  J  ~je,  I 
remain  ...  ~ć  się  ^T  to  remain, 
stay.  «>nie  "  remaining,  staying 
~wiać,  ~wić  vc?  to  leave  behind  ; 
leave,  leave  a  remainder;  aban- 
don; (w  spadku)  to  leave;  com- 
mit to,  yield. 

ZOwad  a?  from  that  place,  hence. 

ZOwią,  prs,  od  zwać. 

zpod(e)  prp,  from  under,    famong. 

spomiędzy,    zpośród  prp,    from 

zrab  ™  wood- felling;  (lasu)  clear- 
ing ;  border ;  (okrętu)  carcase  (of 
a  ship).  ~ać  ,  to  cut,  hew 
down;  (kogo)  to  play  the  deuce 
with  a-  person,  kill.  ~ić  v<f  to 
hefiOr-border. 

zrabować  vf  to  pillage,  plunder, 
zrachować  v<?  to  sum  up,  add  up. 
zrana  a?  (early)  in  the  morning, 
zranić  V(?  to  wound  (też  fig.). 
zrastać  się,  vid.  zróść. 
zraszallć  v<?  to  irrigate,   bedew, 

water.  ~nie  *  irrigation,  watering, 
zraz  ™  steak. 
zrallżać,  »zić  v<?  to  cast  a  damp 

upon,  discourage.    «■  <*  się  VX  to 

be  discouraged. 

zrazu  a?  at  first,   on*  the  outset, 
zrealizować  v<?  to  realize, 
zręczllność f,  skill,  dexterity.  »ny  " 

neat-handed,  skilful,  fit. 
zredagować  v<?  to  compose,  set 

up  in  writing.  [oneself, 

zreflektować  się  VX  to   collect 
zrękowiny  pi.,  betrothal, 
zróbiś  vf   to  make  ready,  have 


zrzedny 


done,  finish ;  accomplish,  perform, 
execute;  make,  manufacture; 
(kogo  królem  e-tc.J  to  make  (a  per- 
son king  etc.).     vid.  robić. 

zrodzić  v?  to  bear  (a  child),  (fig  ) 
to  produce,  generate. 

zrollść  się,  ~snąć  się  VV  to  grow 
together,  coalesce.  <*sły  ?  growr 
together,  coalescent. 

zrosić,  vid.  zraszać. 

zrównllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  level, 
even ;  (komu)  to  be  a  match  for 
a  person;  to  plaoe  on  a  par; 
~ać  z  ziemia,  to  raze.  ~anie  ? 
levelling,    evening;    equalisation. 

zrównoważljanie,  ~enie  "  equi- 
poising.   «.yć  V(?  to  equipoise. 

zrozpaczllony  ?  broken-hearted. 
-yc  v"'  to  lali  into  despair 

zrozumillale  a?  conceivably,  in- 
telligibly, clearly.  <*ałoŚĆf,  in- 
telligibility. ~ały  f  comprehen- 
sible, conceivable,  clear;  •.  «.  sam 
przez  sip,  self-evident.  ~eć  V(f  to 
understand,  comprehend.  ~~ 
się  vr  to  understand  one  another. 
~enie  "  comprehension. 


znijnowiiac 


va 


to  ruin,  destroy ; 


(kogo)  to  ruiu.  ~anie  "  ruina- 
tion ;  (zdrowia)  breaking.  ~any  ? 
ruined ;  (o  zdrowiu)  broken. 

zrumienić  v<?  to  make  brown. 

zryć  V(?  to  root  up. 

zrywallć  V?V'  to  break,  burst; 
drag  down ;  (pokój,  urnowe  etc.)  to 
break ;  (kwiaty  etc.)  to  pluck  off; 
(z  kirn)  to  break  with  a  person. 
~nie  "  plucking  off;  breaking.  <*ć 
się  vr,   to  start  up  suddenly. 

zrzadka  a}  from  time  to  time, 
sometimes;  dispersedly. 

zrządzllać,  ~ić  y?  to  cause,  oc- 
casion ;  (o  Bogu)  dispose,  ordain. 
~enie  "  disposition,  providence. 

zrzeilc  się,  ~kać  się  vr,  (czego) 
renounce,  resign,  ~czenie  się, 
-kanie  się  "  renunciation,  resig- 
nation. 

zrzellda,  vid.  zrzedzicki.  ~dllOŚĆf, 
móroseness,  peevishness,  ~dny  ? 


zrzgdzić 

morose,  sulky,  peevish.  ~dzić  v™ 
to  growl,  grumble,  -dzicki  ™ 
growler.  [throw  off. 

zrzucllać,  ~ić  v?  to  throw  down ; 

ZTZynaĆ,  vid.  zerżnąć. 

zsadzllać,  ~ić  vf  to  set  down, 
put  down. 

zsilladać,  ~aść,  *eść  v?  to  dis- 
mount, alight.  ~~  się  VX  to 
curdle,  coagulate,  -adły  ?  curd- 
led, curdy.  [grow  pale-blue. 

zsinillały  ?  pale-blue.    ~eć  VV"  to 

zstlląpić,  ~ępować  v?  to  descend, 
•-apienie  "  »-ęp  ™  descent,  sę- 
piły ?  descendent. 

zsullnąć,  ~waćv?  totake  down. 

zsychać,  vid.  zeschnąć. 

zsyłać,  vid.  zesłać.  [pour  off. 

zsypilać,  ~ywać 'vf  to  heap  up; 

zszedłem,  imperf.  od  zejść. 

zszyllć,  ~wać  vc^  to  sew  together. 

zt||ad,  -vamtad,  vid.  stąd,  stamtąd. 

ZUDOŻUałość  f,  impoverishment. 
*ały  "  impoverished,  ~eć  v\l 
to  become  poor.  ~enie  "  im- 
poverishing; impoverishment. 
*.yć  vf  to  impoverish. 

zuch  ™  daring  man.  -owatość  f, 
gallantry,  daring.  ~owaty  ? 
gallant,  daring,  •-wale  a?  arro- 
gantly, saucily,  ~walec  ™  saucy 
fellow,  pig  -  headed  man.  -wa- 
lec VV  to  become  saucy.  *wa- 
łość  f,  ~walstwo  "  arrogance, 
boldness,  audacity,  -wały  ? 
arrogant,  audacious. 

zukosić  v<?  to  slope. 

zupa  f,  soup;  m  nic,  a  kind  of 
milk-porridge 

zupehiljie  *?  completely,  entirely, 
fully;  quite,  -ość  f,  complete- 
ness, fulness.  ~y"  complete,  full. 

zużyilć,  -wać  v"  to  wear  out  (by 
use),  use  up.  ~  <%.  sic  VX  to  waste, 
consume.  — cie  ?  wearing  out, 
wear  and  tear,  -tkować  v<?  to 
take  advantage  by.  -ty"  used  up. 
zwabillać,  *ć  vt?  to  allure,  decoy. 
~enie  "  allurement. 


zwerbować 


3S9 


zwać  vf  to  name,  call  by  name. 
~  się  vf  to  be  called. 

zwąchać  vcf  to  smell  out,  ferret 
out.  ~  się  V'C  (fig.  z  kim)  to 
make  an  agreement.    • 

zwallda  f,  brawl,  quarrel,  alter-  ■ 
cation,  ~dca,  ~dsiik™  quarreller. 
-dliwość  f,  quarrelsome  dispo- 
sition, -dliwy  f  quarrelsome, 
litigious.  »dzić  Ł'?  to  set  at 
variance.  _  [pi. 

zwał  ™  rubble-stones  pi,  boulders 

zwalać  vc,i  to  soil,  dirty.  ~  się  VC 
to  be  soiled. 

zwalllać,  ~ić  v?  (dom)  to  pull 
down;  (drzewo)  to  fell;  invali- 
date, annul;  accumulate;  (kogo) 
to  throw  down,  cast  down;  roll 
down ;  (fam.)  <%-  —  na  kogo  winę, 
to  lay  the  blame  upon  a  person. 
~ić  się  VT  to  fall  into  ruins. 
~iska  pi-,  ruins  pi. 

zwalczllać,  ~yć  vct  to  overcome, 
combat. 

zwalniać,  vid.  zwolnić.^ 

zwan,  ~y  ?  called. 

zwapnieć  v?  to  calcine. 

ZWarllłem ,  imperf.  od  zewrzeć. 
-ty  "  close,  compact. 

zwaryować  Vi,1  to  become  mad. 

zwarzllony  ?  damaged  (by  frost). 
~ytvc?  to  curdle,  ( mleko  J  to  turn ; 
( żelazo )  to  weld  together;  (rośl- 
iny) to  damage  (by  frost).  ~~ 
się  T  (o  mleku)  to  curdle; 
shrink  up. 

zwaśnillć  ?  to  disunite,  set  at 
variance,     -enie  »  disunion. 

zwatllleć  u?  to  become  weak,  de- 
cay, ~ić  v?  to  weaken.  ~ony  ? 
decayed. 

zwątpillć  V1?  to  be  out  of  hope, 
lose  courage,  -enie  "  hopeless- 
ness, despondency. 

zważllać,  ~yć  v?  to  weigh ;  (fig.) 
to  ponder,  consider. 

zwędzić  vf  (fig.  &  fam.)  to  pur- 
loin, filch. 

zwerbować  v<?  to  enlist,  engage. 


390 


zwężać 


zwęllżać,  -zić,  -żyć  u?  to  narrow, 
straiten,  -żeć  "?  to  become 
narrow,  to  narrow. 

zwiać  v<?  to  blow  away;  blow 
together. 

zwiady  pl.f  inquiry,  information, 
reconnoissance ;  jechać  na  — ,  to 
reconnoitre. 

zwiastllować  v?  to  announce, 
proclaim.  -owanie  *  procla- 
mation, announcement ;  —  *>  Naj- 
świętszej Panny  Maryi,  Annun- 
ciation-Day, Lady-day.  -nn  ™ 
forerunner,  harbinger. 

związllać,  -ywać  V(f  to  bind  to- 
gether, tie  (together);  fasten; 
(kogo)  hamper;  oblige;  join, 
unite.  —  -  się  VT  to  be  united, 
be  joined.  ~anie  "  tying  to- 
gether; combination,  connexion, 
-any  p  &  ?  tied,  bound.  ~ek  ™ 
bond ,  tie  ;  (małżeński)  union ; 
league,  alliance,  confederation ; 
connexion,  relation ;  (client.)  com- 
bination.   ~ kowy?  confederate. 

Z  wić,  vid.  zwijać. 

zwicłmlląć  v?  (rękę  etc.)  to  sprain, 
dislocate,  -ięcie,  -ienie  "  dis- 
location, -ięty  p  &  ?  dislocated : 
(fig J  profligate,  demoralised. 

zwiedilły  f  faded,  withered.  ~ 
nąc,  -nieć  v?  to  fade  (away), 
wither. 

ZWiedzllaĆ.  -ić  v?  (kościoły  etc.) 
to  frequent,  attend ;  (kogo)  to  go 
to  see;  (kraje  etc.)  to  travel  over, 
-anie,  -enie  "J  visitation,  fre- 
quentatlon.  [cheat. 

zwiedzjlenie,  -ienie  \  seduction, 

zwiększllać,  -yć  v?  to  enlarge, 
magnify;    highten,    raise.       —  ~ 


sie 


■vr  + 


o  augment. 


zwierallć  V(?    to   join   (together). 


-c   Slf 


vr 


to   engage   in   close 


fight,  to  attack  one  another.  ~cz  ™ 
sphincter. 

zwierciadllełko  "  pocket-mirror, 
pocket-glass,  -lany  "  shining 
like  a  mirror;  mirror...   -lana 


zwinność 

sala,   mirror-room,    -larz,  -el- 

nik  T  looking-glass  manufacturer. 
-ło  *  looking-glass ;  (fig.)  mirror. 

zwierz  ™  (big)  beast,  -atko  " 
small  animal. 

zwierzilać,  -yć  V(?  to  eonfide,  in- 
trust. --  się  VV  to  unbosom 
oneself  (to  a  person). 

zwierz chnlli  f  upper;  supreme, 
uppermost;  magistral;  ~ia  wła- 
dza, magistracy,  -ictwo  *  so- 
vereignity, supremacy,  -iczy  ? 
magisterial,  relating  to  the  ma- 
gistrate, -ik  ™  head,  chief; 
liege-lord,  -ośc  f,  magistracy; 
sovereignty. 

zwierzllę  "  animal,  beast,  -ęcieć  VV" 
to  imbrute.  — ęcość  f,  *"  animal 
nature,  brutishness.  -ęcy  f  ani- 
mal; (fig.)  brutish,  bestial,  -y- 
na  f,  game,  venison ;  *,  m  płowa, 
deer,  -yniec™  zoological  garden. 

zwierzokrzew  ™  zoophyte. 

zwierzyć,  vid.  zwierzać. 

ZWiejŚĆ,  vid.  zwodzić. 

zwiellsić,  -szać  v"  -  -  się  VT,  t« 
hang  down. 

zwietrzllały  ?  flat,  insipid,  dis- 
integrated. *-eć  VV~  to  become 
disintegrated.  ~yć  v<f  to  scent 
out,  ferret  out;  ventilate. 

zwiewać,  vid.  zwiać. 

zwieźć  ,  to  bring  or  get  to- 
gether, carry  in,  carry  home; 
(zboże)  to  house. 

zwięllźle  a?  concisely,  laconicly. 
-Złość  f,  conciseness,  brevity, 
-zły  "  concise,  terse,  laconic. 
— zywać,  vid    związać. 

zwilljać,  -nać  v?  to  wind,  wrap 
up;  roll  up";  (żagle)  to  furl;  reel 
off;  (wojsko)  to  assemble,  gather. 
—  -  się  VX  to  speed,  make  haste; 
be  rolled  up. 

zwilllgly  ?  moist,  -gocić,  -żać, 
-życ  V(f  to  wet,  to  damp, 
moisten  (slightly),  humectate. 
-gotnieĆv?  to  get  damp,  be 
moist.  f-ny  ?  alert,  versatile, 
zwinllność 'i  alertness,  versatility. 


źwlonaó 

m 

ZwionąĆ,  vid.  zwiać. 

ZWir,  ~bwaty,  vid.  i wir ,  żwirowaty. 

zwisljły?  hanging  down.  ~nąć  v\l 
to  sink  down,  hung  down. 

iZwitek  ™  (papieru  etc.)  scroll. 

zwłaszcza  a?  especially,  parti- 
cularly. 

zwlellc,  ~kać,  zwłóczyć  v(?  to 
prolong,  protract ;  (kogo J  to  amuse 
with  fond  hopes;  (fam.)  to  pull 
off,  undress.  ~~  się  u?  to  be 
protracted;  drag  down.  ~kanie  » 
procrastination,  protraction. 

zwłok|la  f,  delay.    ~i  pi,  corpse. 

zwodnlliczość  f,  seductiveness. 
~iczy,  ~y  "  seductive;  seducible. 

zwodzllenie  "  seduction,  ~ić  V(f 
to  bring  together,  assemble;  se- 
duce; deceive;  (most)  to  draw, 
••iciel  '"  misleader,  seducer. 
••icielka  f,  seductress.  ~ony  ? 
seduced;  most  ~~,  draw-bridge. 

ZWÓJ  ™  scroll;  bundle,  skein;  turn, 
worm.  [quer. 


zwojować 


va 


to   vanquish,   con- 


zwołllać,  ~ywać  v?  to  convene, 
call  together;  (rade.  etc. J  to  con- 
voke.   ~anie  "  convocation. 

zwolennik  "'    adherent,  follower. 

zwolna  a?  slowly. 

zwolnillć  vc?  to  relax,  loosen ; 
soften,  mitigate;  give  leave,  free; 
««Ć  kroku,  to  slacken  one's  pace. 
-eć  VV  to  abate,  intermit,  •re- 
nie "  affranchisement. 

zworlla  f,  ferrule,  cramp  (-iron). 
~nik  ™  (arch. J  arch-stone. 

zwllóz™  ~ózkaf,  ~ożenie"  carting 
home  (of  corn  etc.)  ~oziĆ,  vid. 
zwieść. 

ewrjlacać,  -Ócić1'?  to  turn  about, 
turn;  give  back;  send  back,  re- 
mit; vomit;  ~~  uwagę  na  co, 
to  turn  one's  mind  to  a  thing. 
~~  sic  vf  to  turn,  ~6cenie  " 
return,  reddition.  , 

fwrot  ™  return,  going  home; 
return ,  reddition ;  turn  ;  (mowy) 
phrase, expression.  ~ka  łi  strophe, 
couplet,    <».nicaf,  switch,  siding. 


zziębnąć  391 

*-niczy  ™  switchman,  pointsman 
~nik  "'  tropic,  -nikowy  ?  tropi 
cal.    ~noŚĆf,  a.ertness;  returna- 
bility.    ~ny  ?  returnable;  alert; 
(billet)  return  . . . 

zwycieilski ,  ~zki  ?  victorious, 
triumphant;  (znak)  of  victory 
triumphal.  ~sko,  *-zko  a?  vic- 
toriously. ~stwo,  ~ztwo  "  vic- 
tory, conquest;  odnieść  <•»»•,  to 
get  the  victory.  ~żać,  »żyć  v" 
to  conquer,  vanquish.  ~zca  ™ 
conqueror,  vanquisher.  ~żny  " 
conquerable,  vanquishable. 

zwyczaj-  usage,  custom;  habit: 
mieć  ice  ~u,  to  be  wont  of;  wejść 
w  ~ ,  to  grow  into  habit;,  moim 
*em,  after  my  fashion ;  dawnym 
*em.  according  to  the  old  custom. 
~nOSC  f,  commonness;  habitual- 
ness.  ~ny  ?  common  ,  usual ; 
commonplace;  (czego)  wont  (of) , 
(profesor  etc.)  in  ordinary,  •'o- 
wy "  prawo  *owe,  common-law. 

zwykiile  <*?  usually,  generally, 
commonly.  ~ły?  habitual,  usual; 
(czego)  accustomed  to.  ~nać  VV 
to  be  accustomed,  be  wonC 

zwyrodniały?  degenerate,  ~ećm,? 
to  degenerate,  turn  degenerate. 
~enie  "  degeneration. 

zwyż  a?  above  (mentioned). 

zybet  ™  civet. 

zygzag  ™  zigzag. 

zysk  ",'  gain,  lucre,  profit.  ».ać, 
~iwać  vot  to  gain,  win;  obtain, 
earn,  get.  ~ownośćf,  profitable- 
ness. ~owny?  profitable,  lucra- 
tive. 

zyz  ™  squint;  *em  patrzeć,  to 
squint,  to  look  asquint.  ~owaĆŁ'7,t 
to  squint.  ~owaty  ?  squint- 
eyed,  squinting. 

zza  pr~p,  from  behind. 

ZŻąĆ,  vid.   zżynać. 

zziajać  V(?  to  fatigue,  harass  much. 
~  się  vt,'  to  get  fatigued,  be  out 
of  breath. 

zziębnąć  v7,1  t©  be  penetrated  by 
cold,  freeze  over  and  over. 


:.j2 


zżółkły 


siółfclłły  ?  grown  vellow.  ~nać  ^ 
to  turn  yellow. 

~snllć,  ~wać  v?  f  &uty  etc.)  to  puli 
off.    »w&dło  "  bootjack.        [ly. 

SMC,  ~wać  v?  to  chew  thorough- 

:iyć  się  vf  fe  czemj  to  grow  fa- 
miliarised (with). 

siymalić  v(f  (ramiona)  to  shrug 
(one's  shoulders^.  ~ć  sif  VX  (na 
kogo)  to  be  angry  at  ...  ~nie 
się  "  indignation,  anger. 

słynąć  vf  to  mow  off. 

Z. 

ioik  *  wild  cat. 

źd£bło  "?  halni,  blade. 

Źie  <*?  ill*  badly;  ~  sobie  poste- 
po-wóć,  to  act  dishonestly;  «.  «£ 
«ws,  things  go.  very  hard  with 
Mm;  -v  mi  jakoś,  I  feel  qualmish. 

śrebllić"  się  *T  to  foal.  ~ica  * 
young  mare.  ~ię  "  foal,  filly. 
»ny  ?  «»na  &£acz,  mare  with  foal. 

Źrenica  f,  eye-ball,  pupil;  (fig.) 
darling. 

źródlany  *  spring . . .,  fountain . . . 
-•listy  "  abounding  in  springs. 
~ło  *  source,  spring.  ~łosłÓW  ™ 
radical  word.    «»łowy  ?  root . . . 

Ż. 

łablla  f.  frog;  (fig.)  ugly  wretch, 
pickle;  (imd.)  ranula.  ~1  ? 
frog  . . .,  of  a  frog;  ~i  skrzek, 
croaking  of  frogs ;  ~i  krzek,  frog •• 
spawn ;  ••!©  gronka,  (bot.)  rupture- 
wort. «»ię,  siatko1?  young-frog; 
frog-spawn.  ~i(e)niec  ™  frog- 
pond.  «.**,  ^iiiek  ™  batrachite, 
toad-stone.  »ka  f,  young  small 
frog,  eatable  frog.  «*sko  "  big 
ugly  frog. 

żabot  ™  ruffle.  [harvest. 

żąć  V(f  to  cut  with  a  3ickle;  reap, 

Żaczek"  abecedarian,  primer-boy. 

Żadajlć  vf  to  require,  demand, 
claim,  desire;  (od  kogo  czego)  to 


żałować 

ask  a  thing  of  a  person.  *nie  7 
demand,  claim,  request:  na  ~«. 
czyje,  at  the  request  of,  by  de- 
sire of  a  person. 

żaden  ?  no ;  no  one,  not  any,  none ; 
void,  invalid ;  ~  z  dwóch,  neither 
of  them. 

żadlllasty,  ~listy  ?  prickly,  tbor- 
ny.     ~ło  ?  sting. 

żąjldny?  desirous,  anxious.  ~dza  f, 
desire,  concupiscence. 

żaglliel  *  sail;  (fig J  ship;  ~lę 
rozwinąć,  to  make  sail;  zwinąć 
~le,  to  strike  sail.  ~lik  ™  small 
sail;  (zo.)  nautilus,  -łowiec  ™ 
sailer,  ~lownik  ™  sailmaker. 
*lowy  "  sail  . . . ,  sailing  . . . ; 
*-lowe  płótno,  sail-cloth,  canvass; 
•-Iowy  statek,  sailing-vessel. 

żagiew  f,  German  tinder,  touch- 
wood, spunk;  (fig.)  stimulus,  in- 
citement. 

żak  ™  school -boy.  »owsM  ? 
boyish,  school-boy-like.  ~o(w)- 
stwo  7  boyishness. 

Żal  ™  regret,  grief;  repentance; 
lamentation;  compassion,  pity; 
~  mi  go,  I  feel  regret  for  him; 
*»  mi,  że  ...,  I  am  sorry  for  ...; 
mieć  *»  do  kogo,  to  bear  a  person 
a  grudge.  «*ić  sie  VV  (na  k°9°> 
na  co J  to  complain  of  ... ;  (czego) 
to  take  pity  on  .. . 

Żałlioba  f,  mourning ;  mourning- 
dress;  lekka  ~**t  half-mourning; 
gruba  «* '<*,  deep  mourning ;  nosić 
<*>6he  fpo  kirn)  to  mourn,  be 
mourning  (for  a  person).  »o- 
bniea f,  ~obnik  ™  mourner.  ~o- 
DBY  ?  mourning,  funeral;  moiva 
*>Ok>na,  funeral  oration.  ~OŚĆ  *', 
grief,  sorrow,  anguish.  «-OŚny  ? 
mournful,  lamentable;  sad,  me- 
lancholy; ~OŚna  pieśń,  dirge, 
threnody.  ~ować  V(f  (kogo)  to 
pity,  compassionate;  (czego)  to 
regret;  (za  co)  to  repent  of  ...; 
be  sparing  of;  •  *.  sobie  czego,  to 
pinch  oneself;  nie  *»  ~  bicza ,  to 
strike  hard. 


żaluzya 

żaluzyaf,  Venetian  blinds. 

żandarm  ™  policeman,  gendarme, 
„erya*,  ge.ndarmery,policemen  pi. 

Żar  '1  live  coals;  glowing  lire; 
(fig.)  flame,  ardour.  [ture. 

żarcie  ♦  eating;  fobs. J  food,  pas- 

żarcik  '"  mild  joke 

żardyniera  f,  jardiniere. 

żargon  ™  jargon,  cant. 

ŻarłaCZ,  vid.  żarłok  (zo.). 

żarliwllość  f,  fervid  zeal.  ~y  * 
fervent,  zealous. 

żarłoiietwo  1  -czność  f,  vora- 
ciousness, gluttony.  — czny  t' 
voracious ,  gluttonous.  <*k  'J 
glutton;  (zo.)  shark. 

żarnlla  pi.,  hand-mill.  ~owy  ? 
kamień  —  — ,  grindstone. 

żarnice  pi.  measles  pi. 

żarnowiec  ™  (bot.)  broom. 

żarowlly  ?  światło  -e,  incandes- 
cent light. 

Żart  ™  joke,  jest;  *em,  na  -,  for 
fun,  jocosely  ;  —  na  stronę,  mówiąc 
bez  *-u,  joking  apart! 

żartklli  7  quick,  swift,  agile.  -OŚĆ  f, 
quickness,  swiftness,  agility.    / 

żartolibliwość  f,  faeetiousness,  jo- 
coseness.  -bliwy  "  jocose,  jocu- 
latory;    sportive,    ludicrous.      — 


żeleźnik 


393 


VYl 


wac  "',*  to  sport,  jest,  joke;  (z 
kogo  J  to  make  fun  of...  -wniś  ",' 
joker,  wag. 

żarziienie  się  7  glowing.  -ewie  " 
live  coals.  "-yć  v?  to  make  red- 
hot.  ~  ~  się  ur,'  to  glow,  be  red- 
hot;  (fig J  "to  glow.  -ysty  ? 
glowing,  red-hot. 

że  ?  that;  because,  as;  czytaj* 
etc.,  pray  read  etc. 

żebrallć  v<?  to  ask  alms,  beg  •  (fig.) 
to  beg  urgently,  implore.  — cki, 
-czy  7*  beggarly,  beggar -like; 
beggar  .  .  .  -ctwo  "  begging, 
beggary;  beggars  pi.  -czka  f, 
beggar-woman.  -k  ™  beggar, 
mendicant,  -nie  "  begging,  ask- 
ing aims,  -nina  f,  begging,  beg- 
gary,   money    or    anythiag   ob- 


tained by  begging;  żyć  z  -niny, 
to  live  on  alms. 

żebrany  ?  żyć  -m  chlebem, ,  to 
live  on  alms. 

Żebro  1  rib,  rib-bone,  -waty  * 
ribbed,     -wy  "  of  the  ribs. 

żeby  ?  that,  in  order  to. 

Żęcie  "  mowing;  harvest. 

Żegallć  ve?  to  singe,  scorch;  prick, 
pierce,  -dło  "  puncheon,  prick- 
punch.  -wkaf,  (bot.)  stinging- 
nettle. 

żeglllarek  ™  (zo.)  paper-nautilus. 
-arkaf,  sailor's  wife;  navigation, 
art  of  navigation,  -arski  f  nau- 
tical, sailor's,  sailor-like,  -ar- 
Stwo  ?  art  of  navigation,  -arz  ™ 
seaman,  navigator,  sailor.  ~o- 
wać  v?  to  navigate,  sail,  -ow- 
ity "  sail  ...,  sailing  ...  -ugaf, 
sailing;  art  of  navigation,  sea- 
navigation;  «,  «,  napowietrzna, 
aerostation. 

żegnallć  vef  to  sign  with  cross, 
cross;  bless,  give  blessing;  -m 
cię  (pana  etc.)  good-bye.  — ć  sie  VX 
(z  kim)  to  take  leave  of  a  person  ; 
to  make  the  sign  of  the  cross, 
to  cross  oneself. 

żelatynlia  f,  gelatine,  -owy  ? 
gelatinous. 

zela'istwo,  vid.  ielaztwo.  -zisty  ? 
containing  iron ,  ferruginous. 
—  zko  "  (fryzyerskie)  curliug-iron  -r 
(do  prasowania)  smoothing-iron, 
Italian  iron.  -źnica  f,  (bot.} 
scabious  centaury,  -zny  ?  iron, 
made  of  iron ;  (o  wodzie)  con- 
taining iron,  ferruginous;  iron- 
gray;  (fig.)  strong,  kolej  -zna, 
railroad,  railway;  list  -zny,  letter 
of  grace  or  protection.  ~zo  ", 
iron;  (fig.)  sword,  steel,  vid.  że- 
lazko] -za  pi-,  fetters  pi.  —  fctwo  " 
iron-utensils ;  iron-^are ;  old  iron- 
tools. 

żelellzce  7  dart  of  a  lance,  -zisty, 
vid.  ielazisty.  -źnictwo  "  hard- 
ware-trad*,  -źaik™  iroa-uionger; 
ir<*a  pf)t. 


394 


żefica 


źuźlisty 


żellńca,  -nieć  "  reaper. 

żenillć  vf  to  marry,  match,  give 
in  marriage.  -ć  się  VV  to  take 
a  wife,  marry.  -enie  "  marry- 
ing.    —  -  się  "  marriage. 

Żenować  vcf  ""to  trouble,  disturb. 
-  się  'T  to  feel  embarrassed; 
nie  —  się,  to  make  oneself  at 
borne. 

Żeński  ?  female,  feminine. 

ier  ™  pasture,  food;  *  ptaszy, 
bird-meat. 

Żerdź  f,  (thin  long)  pole  or  stick. 

ierllować  vrł  to  pasture,  graze, 
-owanie  *  graze.  -owisko  7 
pasture-ground,  -nnek  ™  graze ; 
food,  pasture. 

źerzucna,  vid.  rzeżucha. 

żęty  p  mowed,  mown, 

żętyca f,  whey. 

żgać  vcf  to  prick,  sting. 

żlllób  ™  crib,  manger,  -obiasty, 
-obczasty  "  rifled,  chamfered, 
grooved,  -óbek  ™  crib,  manger ; 
chamfer.  -obkować  ve?  to 
chamfer,  rifle,  -obowy  ?  of 
crib,  of  manger. 

żłopać  v?  to  drink  greedily,  drink 
to  excess ;  (o  zwierzęciu)  to  drink. 

żmijlja f,  adder,  viper.  -owiec  ™ 
(hot.)  adder's  wort.  -owy  ? 
adder's,  viperine. 

żminda  ™  niggard,  skinflint. 

ziiiwliiarka  *\  (female)  reaper; 
mowing-machine,barvester.  -iar- 
ski  ?  reaper's,  reapers'  -iarz  ™ 
reaper,  harvester  -ny  ?  bar- 
vest  ..  -o  ?  harvest,  crop, 
yield. 

Żoładllek  ™  stomach;  (zwierząt J 
maw ;  kurcz  — ka ,  spasm  in  the 
stomach.  -kować  się  VX  to  be 
angry.  -kowy  ?  of  the  stomach, 
stomach  . . ,  gastric ;  sok  —  — , 
gastric  juice. 

Żołądź  K  acorn;  (anal.)  gland; 
(to* kartach)  clubs  pi. 

żółllć  f,  gall,  bile.  -cić  ™  to 
make  or  dye  yellow.  -cięć, 
-knąćv?  to  turn  yellow,  •.cień/y 


(bot.)  Indian  saffron,  -ciowy  1 
bilious,  biliary,  -cisty  "  full 
of  gall.  -ciuchny  ?  quite  yellow. 

żołd  ™  soldier's  pay,  salary.  -a« 
cM  "  soldier-like.  -actWG  " 
(brutal)  soldiery,  — ak  '"  mer- 
cenary, soldier.  -owac  "?  to  be 
mercenary 

żołęlldny,  -dziowy  ?  glandi- 
ferous.    — dzie,  pi-  od  żołądź. 

żomaf,  common  wood-pecker. 

żołnie|!rkaf,  soldier's  wife;  soldiei« 
ship,  military  service,  -rski  ? 
soldierly,  military.  -rstwo  " 
soldiership;  soldiers  pi.,  soldiery. 
-rz  ™  soldier;  warrior. 

żółtllaczka f,  jaundice,  -awość f, 
yellowishness.  -awy?  yellowish. 
-ko  ™  yolk,  -obiady  ?  pale 
yellow,  -oczerwony?  yellowish 
red.  -ość  f,  yellowness,  -y  ? 
vellow. 

ŻÓłllw*  h  (morski)  turtle;  (lądowy) 
tortoise,  -wi ?  tortoise  . ..';  (fig.) 
«*wi  krok,  snail's  pace;  -wim 
krokiem,  at  a  snail's  pace,  -wiec  ™ 
armadillo. 

żonlla  f,  wife,  consort,  -aty  f 
(o  mężczyźnie)  married,  —in  ? 
wife's,  consort's.  ^, 

żórallw' ™  (om.)  crane ;  sweep  of  a 
weli;  (arch.)  crane,  -wi  cl  crane's. 

Żórawina  f,  whortle-berry. 

żreć  v?  to  eat,  devour. 

żubr  ™  ure-ox. 

żullć  vct  to  chew,  ruminate,  -cie  * 
rumination. 

żuk  ™  dung-beetle. 

żuławlia  f,  marsh-land,  low  ground, 
•-czyk,  -ianin  ™  inhabitant  of 
a  marsh-country. 

żuplla  f,  saline,  salt-works,  -nik  ? 
inspector  of  the  salt-works. 

żupan  ™  under- garment  of  the 
Polish  national  dress. 

żur  ™  a  kind  of  sour  meal-pap. 

żurnal  ™  fashion-journal,  -ista™ 
journalist. 

żużllel™  scoria,  slag,  dross,  -eiisty, 
-listy,"  drossy. 


zwacz 

żwacz  ™  paunch  (first  stomach 
ot  the  ruminants). 

Żwawllo  a?  hriskly,  quickly,  lively. 
~OŚĆ f,  liveliuess,quickness,  brisk- 
ness.    ~y  f  brisk,  quick,   agile. 

żwir  ™  gravel,  pyrites.  *ować'u? 
to  gravel.  ~owaty  ?  gravelly, 
gravel-like.    »-ówkaf,  high-road. 

ŹyllĆ  m}  to  live,  be  alive;  (z  'kim) 
to  associate  with  a  person;  (z 
czego)  to  live  on  ;  mieć  z  czego 
~ć,  to  enjoy  a  competency,  have 
enough  to  live  on ;  niech  *.je 
królowa!  long  live  the  queen! 
»cie  "  life;  (fig.)  vivacity,  ani- 
mation, stir;  livelihood;  (fig.) 
darling;  przez  całe  ~~  moj?,  all 
my  lifetime;  za  mego  ~cia,  by 
my  lifetime;  odebrać  sobie  <*<cie, 
to  make  away  with  oneself;  za- 
rabiać na  ~  ~,  to  earn  or  get 
one's  living.  ~ciopis™  biographer. 
~ciorys  m,  biography  ~ciowy  ? 
vital,  of  life. 

Życzllący  ?  (gram.)  tryb  ~  *-,  op- 
tative. ~eilie  "  wish,  desire; 
congratulation  ;  <*enia  nowego 
Roku,  congratulation  on  the  new- 
year.  ~liwośĆ  f,  benevolence, 
favour.  ~liwy  ?  benevolent, 
well-wishing.  ~y&v(?  (komu  czego) 
to  wish;  (sobie)  to  wisb,  desire; 
*yłbym,  aby  . . .,  I  should  like  . . . 

Żyd  ™  Jew  ;  (fig.)  ink-spot.  ~owie, 
~ziatko,    *-zie   "  Jewish   child. 

,  *owkaf,  Jewess;  ulcer,  abscess. 
*owski  ?  Jewish.  ~oiwjstwo  " 
Judaism  ;  Jews  pi.  ~ziak  ™  Jew- 
ish boy.     ~zisko  "  poor  Jew. 

Żyjąllcy  ?  living,  alive;  (język) 
modern,  -tko  "  (small)  liviug 
be;ug. 

Żyllła  f,  vein;  artery;  (kruszcowa 
etc)  streak,  course;  (w  drzewie) 
fibre.  ~lasty  7  veiny,  veined. 
»łeczka   f»    veiulet,   little   vein. 


zyzny 


395 


*łkaf,  veinlet,  little  vein;  (fig.) 
inclination,  passion.  ~lkowaty  * 
full  of  veins,  iłować  u?  to  vein, 
streak.  ~łowatOŚĆ  f,  fibrousnessj 
sinewiness.  ~łowaty  ?  veiny, 
veined ;  sinewed,  sinewy 

Żyrafa,  vid.  girafa. 

żyrandol  ™  chandelier,  lustre. 

Żyrllant  ™  endorser.  ~o  ?  endorse- 
ment. ~OWaĆ  V(f  (weksel)  to 
endorse. 

żytlfni,  ~ny  ?  rye  . . .  ~niówka f, 
gin,  corn-spirit,  geneva.  »o  "  rye. 

Żyw,  vid.  żywy.  ~cem  a?  living, 
alive;  (wypisać)  word  for  word, 
literally/  »e  srebro,  quicksilver. 
~ić  V(f  to  nourish,  nurse;  main- 
tain, support;  (nadzieję  etc.)  to 
entertain.  ~ić  się  ^T  to  main- 
tain oneself,  gain  a  livelikood. 
~iciel  ™  nourisher,  fosterer. 

żywi||caf,  resin;  <%.ca  ziemna,  bi- 
tumen, -cowaty,  -czasty  ? 
resiny,  resembling  resin  ~cziiy  ? 
resinous. 

żywiec  ™  (bot)  seeth-wort. 

żywillół  ™  element,  principle; 
(woda  etc.)  element.  ~ołowy  ? 
elementary,  elemental. 

ŻywilnoŚĆ  f,  nourishment,  food, 
victuals  pi.  ~o  af  quickly;  brisk- 
Iv;  lively;  alive;  co  ~o,  as  quick- 
er as  possible;  jako  ~o!  in  truth, 
really.  <*0ŚĆ  f»  livelines,  anima- 
tion. 

żywoilkost  T  (bot.)  comfrey.  ~ 
list  m*  (bot.)  dionaea. 

żywot  ™  life,  biography;  belly; 
womb.  ~nOŚĆ  f,  vital  power, 
vitality.  »ny  ?  vital;  living; 
siła,  ~na,  vital  power. 

żywy"  living,  alive;  lively,  brisk; 
very,  ~  kolor  twarzy,  ruddy 
Complexion. 

żyznllość  f,  fertility,  fruitfulness. 
~y  ?  fertile,  fruitful. 


Spis 

imion  własnych  i  nazwisk  geograficznych. 


Adalbert,  vid.   Wojciech, 

Adelajda f,  Adelaide. 

Adolf"  Adolphus. 

Adryan  ™  Adrian. 

Agata f,  Agath. 

Agnieszka f,  Agnes. 

Albert,  vid.   Wojciech. 

Aleksander  ™  Alexander. 

Aleksy  ™  Alexis. 

Alicyaf,  Alice. 

Amalia f,  Amelia. 

Anastazy  "  Anastasius. 

Andrzej  "Andrew. 

Aniela  *i  Angelica. 

Annaf,  Ann,  Annę. 

Antoni  "  Anthony. 

Artur  ™  Arthur. 

Atanazy  ™  Athanasius. 

August  "  Augustus. 

Augustyn  "  Augustin(e). 

Aureliusz  "  Aurelianus. 

Barbara,  Basia f,  Barbara. 

Bartłomiej "  Bartholomew. 

Bazyli"  Basil. 

Benedykt "  Benedict,  Bennet. 

Błażej  "  Blase. 

Bonifacy  "  Boniface. 

Brygida  f,  Bridget,  Biddy. 

Cecylia  f,  Cecily. 

Cyryl "  Cycil. 

Dawid  "  David,  Davy. 

Dezjrdery  "  Desiderius. 

Dorota  f,  Dorothy,  Doll,  Dolly.  i 

Dyonizy  "  Denis,  Dennis. 

Edward  "  Edward,  Ned(dy). 

Eleonora  f,  Eleanor. 

Eljasz  ™  Eiias,  Elijah. 

Elżbieta f,  Elisabeth,  Betsy,  Betty, 

Emilia f,  Emily. 

Erazm  "  Erasmus. 

Eugeniusz  "  Eugene. 

Eustachy  "  Eustace. 

Ewaf,  Eve. 

Ferdynand  "  Ferdinand. 

Filip  "  Philip.     [Frances,  Fanny. 

Francisz||ek"Francis,Frank.  ~kaf, 


Fryderyk  "  Frederick,  Frederic. 
Gabryel"  Gabriel. 
Gertruda f,  Gertrude. 
Gotfryd    ™     Godfrey,    Geoffrey, 
Grzegóż  "  Gregory.  [Jeffry. 

Helenas  Helen,  Ellen. 
Henryk  "  Henry,  Harry. 
Horacyusz  "  Horace,  Horatio. 
Hugo(n)  "  Hugh. 
Ignacy  "  Ignatius. 
Izabela f,  Isabel,  Isabella. 
Jadwiga  f,  Hedwiga. 
Jakob  "  James,  Jacob. 
Ja|!n  "  John.    ~ś  "  Jack. 
Jerzy  "  George. 
Joanna  f,  Joan,  Joannah. 
Józef"  Joseph(us).  [Julius, 

Juli||af,  Julia,  Juliet.  ~usz"  Jule, 
Karilól  "  Charles.    ~olina  f,  Caro- 
lina, Carry.  [Catherine. 
Kallsia f,  Kate,  Kitty,  -tarzyna f, 
Konstanllcya f,  Constance,   ~ty  " 
Leon  "  Leo.              [Constantino. 
Ludwik  "   Lewis,  Louis.     ~a  f, 
Lucya  *,  Lucy.  [Louisa, 
iukasz  "  Lucas,  Luke. 
Maciej  "  Mathias. 
Magdalena f,  Magdalen(e).* 
Małgorzata  f,  Margaret. 
Marcin  "  Martin. 
Marta  f,  Martha. 
Marylla  f,    Mary,    -*nia,  ~sia  f, 
Mateusz  "  Matthew.  [Molly. 
Maurycy  "  Maurice,  Morris. 
Michallł  "  Michael.    ~ś  "  Mike. 
Mikołaj  "  Nic(h)olas. 
Oton  "  Otho. 
Paweł "  Paul. 
Piotr  "  Peter. 
Pompejusz  "  Pompey. 
Robert  "  Robert,  Robin, 
Rogier  "  Roger,  Hodge. 
Róża f,  Rose. 

Rudolf"  Rodolphus,  Ralf. 
Stanisław  "  Stanislaus. 
Stefan,  Szczepan  "  Stephen. 


Szymon 

I  Simon. 

;  Thaddeus. 
;  Theodor. 

Theresa,  Tracy. 
™  Thomas. 


Szymon 

Tadeusz 

Teodor  T 

Teresa f, 

Tomasz 

Urszula  f,  Ursula. 

Walenty  ™  Valentine. 


Karpaty  397 

Wawrzyniec  ™  Laurence. 
Wilhelm  "i  William,  Willy. 
Wincenty  ™  Vincent. 
Wojciech  ™  Albert,  Ethelbert. 
Zofia  f,  Sophia,  Sophy. 
Zuzanna  f,  Susan. 
Zygmunta  Sigismund. 


Abisyllńczyk™  ~ński? Abyssinian. 

Adryatyckie  morze,  the  Adriatic 
sea.  | kański"  African. 

Afryka  f,  A  frica.  -ńczyk  ™  afry- 

Akwizgran  ",'  Aix-la-chapelle. 

Albańczyk™  albański  "Albanian. 

Algierljczyk7','  algierski?Algerine. 

Alpy  pi.,  the  Alps.    [~ya  f,  Algiers. 

Alzacyaf.  Alsace. 

Amazonka f,  the  Amazon. 

Ameryka  f,  America,  ~ńczyk  ™ 
amerykański  "  American. 

Angllielka  f,  the  English  woman, 
angielski  ?  English.  ~lia  f,  Eng- 
land,    -lik  ™  the  Englishman. 

Antwerpia**,  Antwerp. 

Arab  ™  arabski  f  Arab(ian).  ~ia f, 
Arabia.  [nian. 

Armeńczyk f,  armeński?  Arme- 

Atellnypi.,  Athens,  ~ńczyk  ",' 
ateński  "  Athenian. 

Australia  f,  Australia.  ~czyk  ™ 
australski  "  Australian. 

Austry||af,  Austria,    ~ak  ™  aus- 

Azya  f,  Asia,    [tryacki "  Austrian. 

Baltyllckie  morze,  ~k™  the  Baltic. 

Bawarilczyk  'i'  bawarski  ?  Bava- 
rian.    ~ yaf,  Bavaria. 

Bazyleaf,  Bale,  Basel. 

Belgiila  f,  Belgium.  ~jczyk  * 
"belgijski  "  Belgian.  |  nian. 

Berlinczyk  ™  berliński  ?  Berli- 

Bośniak  ™  Bosnian. 

Brandebur!!czyk™  Brandenburger. 
~giaf,  Brandenburg 

Brazylilla  f,  Brazil,  ~jczyk  ™ 
brazylijski  ?  Brazilian. 

Brema f,  Bremen. 

Bruksela  f,   Brussels. 

Brytania  f,  Wielka  ~,  Great- 
Britain.  [~yaf,  Bulgaria. 

Bułgar  ™  bułgarski  ?  Bulgarian. 


Carogród  ™  Constantinople. 

Chi!!ny.pJ.  China,  ~ńczyk  ™  chiń- 

Cyper  Ty  Cyprus,    [ski  ,    Chinese. 

Czelch  ™  czeski  "  Bohemian 
~chy  pi.,  Bohemia. 

Czerkies  ™  Circassian. 

Dalmacyaf,  Dalmatia. 

Dania f,  Denmark. 

Dardanele  vi.,  the  Dardanelles. 

Dniepr  ",'  the  Dnieper,  Nieper. 

Drezno  *  Dresden. 

Dunaj  ™  the  Danube. 

Egejskie  Morze,  the  Aegean  sea. 

Egipllcyanin  ™  egipski  ?  Egyp- 

Elba f,  the  Elbe.   [tian.  ~t ™  Egypt. 

Europlla  f.  Europe,  -ejczyk  "' 
europejski  ?  European. 

Finlandilczyk™  Fiulander.  ~ya^ 

Florencya  f,  Florence.     [Finland. 

Franclluz  ™  Frenchman.  ~uzka f, 
French  woman.  ~yaf.  France; 
francuzki  "  French. 

Galicyaf,  Galicia. 

Gdańsk  ™  Dantzick. 

Genewlla  f,  Geneva.  ~czyk  " 
Genevese.  [Genoese. 

Genuiia   f,    Genoa,      ~eńczyk  "' 

Grellcyaf",  Greece,    -vk™  Grecian 
-»czynkat-,  Greek  woman;  grecki^ " 
Greek.  [^ya^  Greenland. 

Grenlandllczyk   ™    Green] ander. 

Hes  ™  heski  ?  Hessian,  ~ya  f, 
Hesse,      [hiszpański  "  Spanish. 

Hiszpan™  Spaniard.  ~iaf,  Spain; 

Holandilczyk  ™  Dutchman,  Hol- 
lander.    ~yaf,  Holland. 

Indyllanin  ™  Indian,  -e  i>Z.,  In- 
dia, the  Indies  pi. 

Inflanty  pi.,  Livonia.      [Ireland. 

Irlandllczyk  ™  Irishman.     ~ya  f. 

Jerozolima  *\  Jerusalem. 

Karpaty  pi.,  the  Carpathians  pi. 


398  Kaspijskie  morze 

Kaspijskie  morze,  theCaspiąn  sea. 

Kaukaz  ",ł  the  Caucasus. 

Kolonia f,  Cologne. 

Konstynopól  ™  Constantinople. 

Kopenhaga f,  Copenhagen. 

Kordylery  pi.,  the  Cordilleras  pi. 

Kraków  ,  Cracow,  Krakow. 

Królewiec  ™  Koenigsberg. 

Krym  ™  the  Crimea. 

Kurlandya f,  Courland,  Kurland. 

Lipsk  ™  Leipsic. 

Lizbona f,  Lisbon. 

Litwa  f,  Lithuania. 

Lombardyaf,  Lombardy. 

Londyn  ,  London. 

Lwów  ™  Lemberg. 

Lużyce  pi-,  Lusatia. 

Madryd  m,  Madrid. 

Marsylia  f,  Marseilles. 

Medyolan  ™  Milan. 

Moskllal  ™  Russian,  Muscovite. 
*waf,  Moscow. 

Mozela f,  the-  Moselle. 

Mnltany  pi.,  Moldavia. 

Neapol  ",'  Naples.  ~itanin  ™ 
neapolitański  ?  Neapolitan. 

NiderlandypŁ,  the  Netherlands  pi 

Niemilcy  pi-,  Germany ;  the  Ger- 
mans. ~iec  ™  niemiecki  f  Ger- 
man.   «*ka^  German  woman. 

Norwegllczyk"  Norwegian.  ~iaf, 

Ostenda  *',  Ostend.  [Norway. 

Paryża  Paris,  <*anin™  paryzM? 
Parisian.  [Persia. 

Pers  ™  perski  ?  Persian.    *yaf, 

Peruwiaf,  Peru. 

Petersburg  ™  St.  Petersburg. 

Polllak  ™  Pole  ~ka  f,  Polish  wo- 
man.   ~skaf,  Poland;  polski  ? 

Pomorze  "  Pomerania.      j Polish. 

Portugalllczyk  ™  portugalski  ? 
Portuguese     «*ia  ,  Portugal 
Poznań  ™  Posen. 
Praga f,  Prague.    f*~y  pi.,  Prussia. 
Prusllak  "     pruski  ?    Prussian. 
Pyreneje  pż-,  the  Pyrenees  pi. 
Raty sb ona y,  Ratisbon. 
Ren  "  the  Rhine. 


Wrocł  aw 

Rodan  T  the  Rhone. 

Rosllya  f,  Russia.  ~yanin  " 
rosyjski  ?  Russian. 

Rzym  ™  Rome.  ~ianin  *  rzym- 
ski ?  Roman.  [Savoy. 

Sabaudllczyk  ™  Savoyard.   ~yaf, 

Saksollnia  f,  Saxony,  ^-ńczyk, 
Sas  ™  saski  pl.%  Saxon. 

Sardyllnia f,  Sardinia,  ~ńczyk  * 
sardyński  ?  Sardinian. 

Sekwana  f»  Seine. 

Serbian  Servia. 

Siedmiogród  ™  Transylvania. 

Śląsk  etc.,  vW.  SWazfc  <?fc. 
Słowianin  *  słowiański  ?  Slav. 

Stambuł,  tnd.  Carogród. 

Stany  ^jednoczone,  the  United 
States.  [Siberian. 

Syberyaf,  Siberia;  syberyjski  ? 

Sycylia f,  Sicily. 

Szkol|cyaf,  Scotland,  ~t™  Scotch- 
man; szkocki?  Scotch. 

Szląllzk™  Silesia,  -zak  ™  szlązki  ? 
Silesian.         [*<yaf,  Switzerland. 

Szwajcar  ™  szwajcarski  ?  Swiss. 

Szwellcya f,  Sweden,  -d1"  szwedz- 
ki f  Swede. 

Tamiza  f,  the  Thames. 

Tatallrya f,  Tartary.  *r,  ~rzyn  1 
tatarski  ?  Tartar. 

Teby  pl.t  Thebes. 

Toruń  ™  Thorn, 

Troja f,  Troy. 

Turllcya f,  Turkey.  *ezyn,  *ek  " 

Turk ;  turecki  ?  Turkish. 

Ukraina1,  Ukraine. 

Warszawa-  Warsaw. 

Węgliier™  węgierski? Hungarian. 
*-Ty  pi,  Hungary 

Wenecya f,  Venice.  ~nin  ™  we- 
necki ?  Venetian. 

Wersal  ™  Versailles. 

Wiedeń  "  Vienna.  -czyk  ™ 
wiedeński  ?  Viennese. 

Wisła*   Vistula.  [Italy. 

Włoch  ™  włoski  ?  Italian.  ~ypi , 

Wołollchy  pi.,  ~szczyznaf,  WaU 

Wrocław  ™  Breslau.         [lacbia. 


CZESC   DRUGA 
Angielsko  -  Polsks 


Abbreviations;  Objaśnienie  skróceń. 


adjective,  przymiotnik. 
adverb,  przysłówek. 
=   agriculture,  rolnictwo. 
=  anatomy,  anatomia. 
=  architecture  ,      budowni- 
ctwo.    _     '" 
=  arithmetic,  arytmetyka. 
=  astronomy,  astronomia. 
=  botany,  botanika. 
=  conjunction,  spójnik. 
s=  chemistry,  chemia. 
=  surgery,  chirurgia. 
(sf)  —  feminine  substantive, 
rzeczownik  rodzaju 
żeńskiego. 
= '  comparative,  stopień  wyż- 
szy. 
=  familiar,  wyraz  poufały. 
=  figuratively,  przenośnie. 
=  physics,  fizyka. 
=  /brżt7i'cażio7i,fortyfikacya. 
=  geology,  geology. 
gr.  &  gram.  =  grammar,  gramatyka. 
*  =  interjection,  wykrzyknik. 

=  law,  prawnictwo. 
=  cookery,  kucharstwo. 
=  heraldry,  heraldyka. 
(3  ™)  =  masculine    substan- 
tive, rzeczownik  ro- 
dzaju męzkiego. 
=  painting,  malarstwo. 
=  marine,  marynarka. 
=  7rca£/iemażic.s,matematyka. 
=  medicine,  medycyna. 
=  military,  wojskowość. 
=  mining,  górnictwo. 
=  musie,  muzyka. 
=  hunting,  myśliwstwo. 
mył.  &  mit.   =  mythology ,  my tolo- 

gia. 
npt        =  for  instance,  na  przykład, 
pum.    *=  number,  liczba. 


a  _ 

> 

agr.  = 

anat.  = 

arch.  = 


aryt. 

astr. 

bot. 
c 

» 

chem 

chir; 
f   f. 


comp. 

fam. 

fig- 
fiz. 
fort. 
geol. 


jur. 

kuch. 

heral. 

rn   rn  m 
»    i    • 


mai. 

mar. 

mat. 

med. 

mil. 

min. 

muz. 

mydl 


obs.       = 

om  = 
pi.  = 
P&PP  = 
2>f  &prt. 

prn       _ 

prp       __ 

prs        — 
> 

roil.  = 
8.  = 

sg.        as 

superl.-= 

te.        — 


a.         _ 
> 

van      _ 


vai 

)  t 


vd.       s= 


vip 
vn 

vm 
»  t 


imlg.  = 
wet.  ss 
za.        = 


obsolete,     przedawniony 

wyraz. 

ornithology ,  ornitologia. 

plural,  liczba  mnoga. 

participle,  imiesłów. 

=  imperfect  (preteritum), 

czas  przeszły. 
pronoun,  zaimek. 
preposition,  przyiruek. 
present  tense,  czas  tera- 
źniejszy. 

botany,  roślinnictwo. 
substantive ,  rzeczownik. 
singular,  liczba  pojedyn- 
cza. 

superlative,  stopieó  naj- 
wyższy. 
theatre,  teatr. 
typography,  typografia. 
verb     active    (transitive), 
słowo  przechodnie. 
verb  active  &  muter,  sło- 
wo czynne  i  nieprzecho- 
dnie. 

verb  active  irregular,  sło- 
wo czynne  nieregularne. 
defective  verb,  słowo  uło- 
mne. 

verb  impersonal ,  słowo 
nieosobiste. 

verb  neuter  (intransitive), 
słowo  niepr'zecbodnie. 
verb  neuter  irregular,  sło- 
wo  nieprzechodnie  nie- 
regularne. 

verb  reflective ,  słowo 
zwrotne. 

vulgar  word,  wyraz  po- 
spolity. 

veUrinary  science,  wete- 
rynarya. 
zoology,  zoologia. 


English — Polish 


A. 

&,  (litera  alfabetu);  przedimek  a 
lub  art)  w  pewnyeh  wyrażeniach 
przysłówkowych  używa  się  za- 
miast at,  in,  on  i.  t.  d. ;  a  foot, 
piechotę;  once  a  day,  raz  na 
dzień 

aback  cc?  w  tył,  cofając  się;  to 
take  a  person  ~,  zaskoczyć  kogo 
niespodzianie.  [ło  1 

abaddon.  anioł  zniszczenia,  piek- 

abaft  Pty  &  cif  z  tyłu.  okrętu, 
z  tyłu,  ku  tyłowi. 

abandon  v<?  opuścić,  porzucić, 
wyrzec  się  kogo.  *»ed  f  opu- 
szczony, znieprawiony,  łotrowski. 
~ment,  opuszczenie  ^  porzuce- 
nie *  wyrzeczenie  się  "  zaniedba- 
nie1: 

abase  vf  poniżyć,  upokorzyć. 
~ment,  poniżenie  *  upokorzenie  * 
upodlenie  " 

abash  v<?  zawstydzić,  zmieszać. 
~ment,  zawstydzenie  *  prze- 
strach m. 

abate  vct  zmniejszyć,  uszczuplić, 
obniżyć  cenę.  ~  ^  wolnieć, 
zmniejszać  się,  słabnąć.  ~ment, 
zmniejszenie  ^  zniżenie  ceny. 

abatis,  abattis,  zasiek  ™  zarąb  m. 

abb,  osnowa  (tkacka)  f. 

abbilacy,  opactwo  "  ~atical  ? 
opacki.  *-ess,  ksieni  f.  ~ey, 
opactwo  *  ^otj  opat  «  *otship, 
godność  opata. 

English-Polish. 


abbreviate  vf  skrócić.  ~tion, 
skrócenie  "    ~tory  ?  skrócający. 

abdicallte  ^T-  zrzec  się,  dać  za 
wygraną.  -~tion,  zrzeczenie  się  " 
abdykacya  f.  ~tive  ?  abdyka- 
cyjny,  zawierający  zrzeczenie  się. 

abdomJlen,  brzuch^  kałdun  ™ 
~inal  "  brzuszny. 

abdudle  vc?  odprowadzić,  odcią- 
gnąć. ~ent  f  odprowadzający. 
~tion,  odprowadzenie1) 

abdućt  v<?  uwodzić,  uprowadzać 
siłą.  ~ion,  odprowadzenie  " 
uprowadzenie  1 

abecedarian,  żak,  uczeń  po- 
czątkowy; bakałarz  m.    ~dary  ? 

abed  a?  w  łóżku.      [abecadło wy. 

abele,  ahel-tree,  topola  biała/.' 

aberr  v}?  pobłądzić,  zbłądzić. 
~ance,  ~ancy,  "zbłąkanie  *  po- 
błądzenie *  ~ant  f  błądzący, 
zbłąkany.  ~ation,  pobłądzenie  * 
zboczenie "  [wania. 

aberuncator,  narzędzie  dokarczo- 

abet  V(f  podszczuwać,  '  dodawać 
odwagi.  ~ment,  podżeganie  vt 
pomoc  f.  •-ter,  ~tor,  podżegacz, 
herszt,  ountownik™ 

abeyance,  zawieszenie 7  in  ~, 
w  zawieszeniu;  lands  in  ~,  zie- 
mie bez  właściciela. 

abhor  vf  mieć  wstręt,  brzydzić 
się,  bać  się.  ~rence,  -rency, 
wstręt  ™  odraza  f,  strach  ™  ~rent  f 
mający  wstręt,  odrazę.  ~rently  , 
ze  wstrętem,  z  odrazą. 


beż 
-  * 


2  abide 

abidlle  v?  pozostawać,  mieszkać; 
to  ~  by,  trzymać  się  czego.  —er, 
mieszkaniec  '™  zostający.  -ing  , 
stałość  przy  czem,  mieszkanie" 
pobyt™* 

abigail,  pokojówka  f. 

ability ,  zdolność  f,  zdatność  f, 
możność  f,  talent  m 

abintestate ,  •  spadkobierca 
jątku    po    osobie,    zmarłej 
sporządzenia    testamentu, 
beztestamentowy. 

abject  "  podły,  nikczemny.  -, 
człowiek  upadły  ™  -edness,  zni- 
kczemniałość  f.  -ion,  — ness, 
upodlenie,  znikczemnienie  "". 

abjurllation,  odprzysię żenię'  -ev? 
odprzysiądz. 

ablactatile  vf  odstawić  dziecko 
od  piersi.  -tion,  odstawienie  od 
piersi. 

ablalition,  odjecie  "  -tive  ? 
odejmujący ;  -  -,  przypadek  szó- 
sty, narzędnik  ™ 

able  ?  zdolny,  zdatny,  mogący; 
to  be  ~,  módz.  -bodied  f 
krzepki.  -ness,  zdolność f,  zda- 
tność f. 

ablepsy,  ślepota f,  zaślepienie  " 

ablocallte  vc^  wynajmować.  -tion, 
wynajem  ™ 

ablullent  ?  płukający,  obmy- 
wający, -tion,  opłukiwanie  " 
obmycie  rąk. 

abnegallte  v"  wyrzec  się,  za- 
przeć się.  -tion,  zaparcie  (się)  " 
odmowa f,  zaniedbanie  ".  -tor, 
zapierający  się.  [gałęzi. 

abnodation,  obcinanie1?  sęków, 

abnormity,  nienormalność  f,  nie- 
kształtnosć  f.  -al,  -OUS  f  nie- 
normalny, nieprawidłowy,  nie- 
kształtny, [siadać  na  okręt. 

aboard  "?  na  pokładzie;  to  go  ~, 

abode,  mieszkanie  "  pobyt7"  —  ^ 
przepowiadać.  —  v^  być  zna- 
kiem przepowiedni,  -ment,  prze- 
powiednia f,  znak  ™ 

abolish0?  obalić,  znieść,  -able? 
mogący  być  obalonym,  zniesio- 


abrogation 

nym.  -er,  obalający.-  -ment, 
zniesienie  "  obalenie  " 

abolition ,  zniesienie  (prawa)  * 
**ist ,  abolicyonista  '7  stronnik 
zniesienia  jakiegoś  prawa. 

abomasus,  abomasum,  trawie- 
niec  ™'  żołądek  przeżuwających. 

abomilinable  ?  obrzydliwy,  szka- 
radny, niecny,  -nableness,  ob- 
rzydliwość f,  szkarada  f.  -nate  v<? 
brzydzić  się,  mieć  w  obrzy- 
dzeniu, -nation,  obrzydzenie  " 
wstręt  ™  odraza  f. 

aborigllinal  "  początkowy,  pier- 
wotny. — ines,  pl>  tuziemcy,  pi, 
pierwotni  mieszkańcy. 

abort  vci  &  vy,1  ronić,  poronić, 
nieudać  się.  —ion,  poronienie  7 
nieudanie  się  czego  *!  -ive  ? 
nieudany,  daremny;  - -,  środek 
na  spędzenie  płodu,  -ively  a? 
w  sposób  nieudany,  przed  czasem. 

abound  y?  obfitować,  mieć  do- 

about  prp,  &  a}  wkoło,  około, 
ku,  względem,  o,  wokoło;  all  ~, 
wszędy;  to  be  ~,  zamyślać,  za- 
mierzać) to  go  ~,  chodzić  koło 
czego,  starać  się ;  to  look  ~,  oglą- 
dać się  w  około ;  to  the  right  ~, 
na  prawo  zwrot. 

above  prp,  nad,  ponad.  -  <*? 
wyżej,  na  górze,  więcej,  niż;  as 
~,  jak  wyżej ;  over  and  ~,  krom 
tego  jeszcze,  a  zwłaszcza. 

abrailde  vcf'  wytrzeć,  oskrobać. 
-sion,    wytarcie  "    oskrobanie  1 

abreast a}  pierś  w  pierś,  jeden  koło 
drugiego. 

abridąlle  v"  skrócić,  odjąć,  ogra- 
niczyć, -ment,  skrócenie  "  ogra- 
niczenie 1 

abroach  ?  &  a?  odszpuntowany, 
napoczęty. 

abroad  a<?  zewnątrz,  po  za,  po 
za  granicami  kraju,  zagranicą; 
to  walk  ~,  w-yjść  na  spacer. 

abrogallte  vf  znieść,  skasować, 
odwołać,  -tion,  zniesienie  ?  ka- 
sata f. 


abrupt 

abrupt  ?  raptowny,  porywczy, 
nagły,  urwisty.  -ly  a?  znagła. 
~ion,  oderwanie  "  -ness,  po- 
rywczośćf,  mówienie  oderwane- 

abscess,  wrzód  m.    [rai  zdaniami. 

abscind  vf  odciąć,  uciąć. 

abscisslla,  odcinek  średnicy,  ab- 
scyssa f.     -ion,  odcięcie  " 

abscond  v?  zataić  się,  ukryć  się, 
zbiedz. 

abseilllce,  nieobecność  f;  leave  of 
~~,  urlop™  ~~  of  mind,  nieprzy- 
tomność f.  -t  ?.  nieobecny ;  -  - 
oneself  VV  nie  być  obecnym 
umyślnie.  -tee,  -ter,  nieobecny, 
pozostający  po  za  granicami  kra- 
ju, umyślny  i  dobrowolny  wygna- 
niec, -tment,  nieobecność  f,  usu- 
nięcie się  " 

absinthe,  absynt  TI  t  [czego; 

absist      ,     odstąpić,    zaprzestać 

absolullte  ?  bezwzględny,  abso- 
lutny, -tely  a?  zgoła,  bez- 
względnie, absolutnie.  -tion,  roz- 
grzeszenie \  absolucya f.  -tism, 
samowładność  f.  -tory  '*  roz- 
grzeszający* odpuszczający  winy. 

absolvlle1'"  uwolnić,  rozgrzeszyć, 
-atory  ?  uwalniający  rozgrze- 
szający. 

absorb  vf  wchłaniać,  wciągać, 
zajmować,  absorbować,  -ent  " 
pochłaniający,  absorbujący. 

absorptljion,  pochłonienie"  wsią- 
kanie ™  -ive  ?  pochłaniający, 
wciągający,  -iveness,  zdolność 
pochłaniania. 

abstain  vv}"  (from)  powstrzymać 
się  od  czego,  wyrzec  się.  -er, 
nie  pijący  wódki.  , 

abstemious  *?  wstrzemięźliwy, 
-ness,  wstrzemięźliwość  f.  -ly  °Ą 
wstrzemięźliwie. 

abstention,  powstrzymanie  się  od 
czego  "  wyrzeczenie  się  " 

absterge,  (absterse)  v<?  opłukać, 
obmyć.  ~nt  *?  czyszczący,  ob- 
mywający; ~  -,  środek " służący 
ku  temu  celowi. 

absterllsion,  obmycie  \  ocwszcze- 


academy  3 

nie  "     -sive  c,1  czyszczący,    ob- 
mywający. 

abstinenlice,  -cy,  powstrzymanie 
się  "  wyrzeczenie  się  "  wstrze- 
mięźliwość f.  *-t  ?  w  wstrzemię- 
źliwy.   ~tly  a?  wstrzemięźliwie. 

abstract  ?  oderwany,  abstrak- 
cyjny. -,  skrót  ™.  wypis  ™  wy- 
ciąg m.  -  vf  oderwać,  odłą- 
czyć, abstrahować.  ~ed  f  od- 
łączony, zatopiony  w  myślach, 
roztargniony.  -edly  a?  meta- 
fizycznie, bez  względu  na . . .  -ion, 
oderwanie  "  abstrakcya f,  roz- 
targnienie "  -ive  ?  abstrak- 
cyjny, -ively  a}  abstrakcyjnie, 
w  abstrakcyi. 

abstringe  vf  odwiązać,  uwolnić. 

abstrullse  ?  ukryty,  zawiły,  -se- 
ly  ««>  zawile,  -seness,  zawiłość  f, 
ciemność  f. 

absurd  ?  przeciwny  rozumowi, 
niedorzeczny,  -ity,  -ness,  nie- 
dorzeczność f.  -ly  a}  niedorze- 
cznie. 

abundllance,  obfitość f,  dostatek™ 
-ant  ?  obfitujący,  obfity,  mnogi, 
dostatni,  -antly  a?  obficie,  do- 
statnio, licznie. 

abullse,  nadużycie  "  zwiedzenie  " 
okłamanie  "  obelga  f.  -  ~v?  nad- 
użyć, używać  na  złe,  zwieść, 
oszukać;  znieważyć,  zelżyć,  -ser, 
nadużywający,  lżący.  -siye  , 
nadużywający,  obelżywy,  -sive- 
ness,  obelżywośćf. 

abut  vy-  dotrzeć,  dotykać,  przy- 
tykać, -ment,  koniec  belk*  któ* 
rym  się  styka  z  inną,  fuga,  -tal, 
granica  f,   ziemia  graniczna. 

abyss,(abysm),przepaść,otchłań<', 
piekło  ™.  -al,-  abysmal  ?  otchła- 
niowy,  bezdenny,  przepaścisty. 

acacia,  akacyaf. 

acade'mial "  akademiczny. -mic, 
-mical  ?  akademiczny,  klasy- 
czny, -mician,  akademik  ™  stu- 
dent ™  -mist,  akademik,  -my, 
akademia  ft  wyższa  szkoła  f,  in- 
stytut ™ 


4  acajou 

acajou,  mahoń  m. 

acaulous  ?  bezłodygowy. 

accede  v?  przystawać  ca  co,  przy- 
stępować; wstępować  na  tron. 

accelellrate  vf  przyspieszyć.  -ra- 
tion ,  przyspieszenie  *  -rative, 
-ratory  ?  przyspieszający. 

accenlld  v<?  zapalić,  -sion,  za- 
palenie "  rozniecenie  ognia. 

accent,  akcent  ™  dźwięk  ™  ton  ™ 
słowo"  nacisk  głosu.  -,  -uate^? 
akcentować,  wymawiać,  ^na- 
tion, akcentowanie  "  wymawia- 
nie ? 

accept  V(?  przyjmować,  zgadzać 
się,  akceptować,  -ability,  -able- 
ness,  możność  przyjęcia,  prawo 
na  przyjęcie,  przepuszczalność  f. 
-able  ?  możliwy  do  przyjęcia, 
zasługujący  na  przyjęcie.  -ance, 
przyjęcie1}  zgoda  na  co  f,  akceptu 
nation,  przyjęte  znaczenie  "  ak- 
ceptacya  f.  -er,  — or,  przyjmu- 
jący, zgadzający  się,  akceptant. 
dilation ,  zaświadczenie  otrzy- 
mania pozorne. 

access,  przystęp  ™  dostęp  ™  na- 
pad ™  przybytek  ™  pomnożenie" 
wzrost  m.  -arily  a}  dodatkowo, 
-ariness,  współudział™  przy- 
stąpienie "  należenie  1  —ary  ? 
należący  do  czego,  dodatkowy. 
-ible  ?  dostępny,  przystępny. 
-ion,  przystąpienie  "  pomnoże- 
nie "  wzrost.  ™  wstąpienie  na 
tron  "  -ory  c,c  dodatkowy,  ubo- 
czny, -orily  a?  dodatkowo, 
ubocznie. 

accilldence,  (gram.)  nauka  o  for- 
mach ;  początki  pi.  -dent,  wy- 
padek ™  wydarzenie  "  dochód 
uboczny.  -dental  "  przypad- 
kowy, uboczny,  -dentalness, 
przypadkowość  f.  -pient,  przyj- 
mujący, akceptant 1!.' 

accipiter,  jastrząb  m. 

acclaim,  acclamation,  okrzyk 
zgody,  poklask  ™  jednogłośne 
obranie,  z^odaf.  [zować. 

acclimaljte,    -tize  "?   akli»**i*- 


account 

''acclivlie  f  p*ochyły,  podnoszący 
się  w  górę.  -ity,  droga  idąca 
w  górę,  pochyłość  f.  -0US  ? 
spadzisty,  idący  w  górę,  pochył}'. 

accolade,   pasowanie  na  rycerza. 

accommodliable  ?  dogodny,  sto- 
sowny, przydatny.  -ate  V(f 
przystosować,  przyrządzić  odpo- 
wiednio, usłużyć,  wygodzie  komu. 
-ate  "  przystosowany,  dogodny, 
stosowny,  -ately  a?  stosownie, 
dogodnie,  -ation,  dogodzenie" 
wygodzenie  "  wygoda f,  dogod- 
ność f. 

accomllpanier,  towarzyszący,  to- 
warzysz m.  -paniment,  akom- 
paniament ™  towarzyszenie  grze 
czyjej  na  innym  instrumencie, 
wtórowanie  "  -pany  V(f  to- 
warzyszyć, akompaniować,  wtóro- 
wać,   -plice,  spółwinowajca™ 

accomllplish  vf  spełnić,  dopeł- 
nić, dokonać,  dokończyć  wy- 
kształcenie, ukształcić,  wydosko- 

•  nalić,  wykończyć,  -plished  ? 
skończony,  wykształcony,  dosko- 
nały, -plishment,  dopełnienie  " 
spełnienie  "  wykonanie  "  talent  ™ 

accompt,  vid.  account. 

accord,  akord  ™  harmonia  f,  zgo- 
da^ ugoda  f,  jednomyślność  f. 
—  vcf-  zgodzić,  pojednać;  —  vy,1 
zgodzić  się.  -able  f  zgodny,  ze 
zgody  wypływający,  przyznany. 
-ance,-ancy,  zgoda f,  zgodność *■ 
in  —  with,  zgodnie  z,  stosownie 
do.  -ant  ?  stosowny,  zgodny, 
-ing /:>r-p,  ( —  as, . —  to)  zgodnie 
(z  czem)  stosownie  do,  według, 
jak.  -ingly^4?  zgodnie,  sto- 
sownie, jakoż,  więc,  przeto. 

accordion ,  akordion  ™  harmo- 
nika f. 

accost  vf  przystąpić  do  kogo, 
zbliżyć  się,  zaczepić,  zacząć  roz- 
mowę,   -able  "  przystępny. 

accoucheur,  akuszer™ 

account,  rachunek1?  obliczenie " 
zdanie  sprawy ,  wyłuszczenie  * 
wartość  f,    przyczyna  f,    powód  1 


accountable 

on  ~  of,  i  powodu,  na  mocy, 
on  no  ~,  pod  żadnym  pozorem; 
-  current,  rachunek  bieżący.  ~v<? 
liczyć,  rachować,  obliczać  zda- 
wać sprawę,  odpowiadać  .za  co, 
poczytywać,  mniemać;  to  ~  for, 
odpowiadać  za  co  ~able  °;  obli- 
czalny, odpowiedzialny.  ~ant, 
rachmistrz  ™  buchalter  m  -book, 
książka  rachunkowa. 

accoutre  vc?  wysztafirować,  przy- 
stroić ;  uzbroić,  umundurować. 
~ment,  strój  dziwaczny;  umun- 
durowanie 1 

accredit  v<?  akredytować ,  uwie- 
rzytelnić. *-atioił ,  uwierzytel- 
nienie "  *,ed  ?  akredytowany, 
mający  listy  wierzytelne. 

accresce  oy}  przyrastać  ~nce, 
przyrost™  wzrost™  narastanie" 
^nt  ?  przyrastający,  rosnący 

accrue  Vł}  przyrosnąć,  przybywać, 
powiększać  się. 

accuiiibeilt  ?  opierający  się,  wpół- 
leżący,  leżący 

accumulate  u?  skupiać,  zgro- 
madzić, nagromadzić.  ~tion,  na- 
gromadzenie" akumulacya  f  ~ti- 
ve  f  zbierający ,  gromadzący 
»tively  a?  zbierając,  gromadząc 
~tOr,  zbieracz"'  akumulator" 

accuralicy,  ~teness,  dokładność  f 
ścisłość  f,     staranność  f,     akura- 
tność  f.     *te  ?  dokładny,  ścisły, 
staranny,    punktualDy    akuratny 
~tely  a?    dokładnie,  akuratnie. 

accurse  vct  przeklinać,  złorzeczyć 
»d,  accurst  ?  przeklęty,  nie- 
godziwy. 

ACCUSa!!ble  °,  podległy  oskarże- 
niu, mogący  być  oskarżonym,  po- 
sądzonym, winny  ~tion,  oskarże- 
nie "  obwinienie  "  *tive  ?  oskar- 
żający. »tive,  czwarty  przypadek, 
biernik  "  ~torial,  »tory  ?  ob- 
winiający, oskarżający. 

accuse^"  oskarżać,  obwiniać.  »r, 
obwiniający,  powód  ™  skarżący. 

accustom  v<?  przyzwyczaić.  "m  v? 
przyzwyczaić  sie     ~able  ?  zwy- 


acorned  5 

kły.zwyezajuy  ~ance, uawyknie- 
nie  "  zwytzaj  m.  ~ary,  vid.  crusta 
mary.       *,ed  rf    przywykły,    na- 
wykły, zwyczajny,  zwykły. 

ace ,  as  ™  tuz  '"  punkt  ™  oczko  '• 
not  an  ~,  bynajmniej,  ani  trochę; 
within  an  ~  of,  o  mały  włos. 

acephalous  ?  bezgłowy. 

acerb  "  cierpki,  ostry,  gorzki, 
przykry.  ~ate  v"  zrobić  cierp- 
kim, rozjątrzyć,  -ity,  cierpkośc  f, 
ostrość  f,  surowość  \ 

acervllate  vc?  gromadzić,  skupiać, 
-ation,  gromadzenie  " 

acescent  "  kwaskowaty,  kwaśnie- 
jący [drowej. 

acetabulum,    puszka   kości   bio- 

acetllate  octan  B  ~ic  ?  octowy. 
~ify  vc,c  zakwasić  octem.  ~ose  " 
kwaśny,  kwaskowaty.  <*-osity, 
kwaśność  f,  kwaskowatość  f.  *-ousV 
kwaśny,  octowy. 

ache,  ból7;  dolegliwość'  -  v\' 
dolegać,  boleć. 

achielivable  ?  wykonalny.  ~ve  "? 
dokonać,  dokazać,  spełnić.  <*ve- 
ment,  dokonanie  "  spełnienie  " 
dzieło  "  czyn  bohaterski  ".' 

aching,  dolegliwość  T',  ból m. 

achor,  strupien  in 

achromatic  "  achromatyczny. 

acid  ?  kwaśny  »;  kwas"?  -ify1'? 
zakwasić,  kwasic.  ~ity,  -dness, 
kwas  ™  kwaśność  f.  -ulate  l" 
zakwasić,  zaprawić  kwasem, 
-ulous  ?  kwaskowaty. 

acinaceous  ?  pełen  ziarenek. 

acinllose,  <*OUS  ?  gronkowaty. 

acknowledge  vcf  przyznać,  uznać, 
zaświadczyć,  --ment,  przyzna- 
nie "  zaświadczenie  "  uznanie  ',' 
świadectwo  "  certyfikat  "  wdzię- 
czność f 

acme,akme"  szczyt™  przesilenie " 

acne,  akne  n  trądzik  *? 

acolyte  akolita  "J  sługa  kościelny. 

aconiifte.  tojad"1  ~tin,  ~tine,  ako 
nityna  *   ' 

acorn ,  żoładź  <"  ~ed  ?  mający 
żołędzie 


acoustic 


address 


acoustic, -al?  akustyczny.  ~s,pl. 
akustyka  f. 


acquaint 


VOL 


zaznajomić ,    zawia- 


domić, zapoznać.    -ance,  zazna 
jomienie  "      znajomość  f,      osoba 
znajoma;   koło    osób  znajomych. 
-ed  ?  znający,  zaznajomiony. 

acquest^  nabytek  ™  dobra  nabyte. 

acquiesce  l'V  przyzwalać,  przy- 
stawać, poddać  się  czemu,  -nce, 
przyzwolenie  "  zgoda  f.  -ent, 
przyzwalający,  poddający  się 
czemu. 

acquirable  ?  nabywalny,  do  na- 
bycia. ~re  v?  nabyć,  pozyskać, 
zdobyć.  -rement,  nabycie  "  po- 
zyskanie "  nabyte  wiadomości 
lub  talenta. 

acquisition,  nabycie  "  nabytek  ™ 
~tive  ?  chciwy. 

acquit  vc?  kwitować ,  uwolnić, 
uznać  niewinnym ;  to  ~  oneself. 
wywiązać  się  z  obowiązania,  za- 
łatwić co;  -tal,  -ment,  uwol- 
nienie od  winy  '.'  stance,  uwol- 
nienie *  pokwitowanie  "  kwit  m. 

acre,  akr  ™  włoka,  rola  f. 

acrid,  a.  cierpki,  kwaśny,  gorzki, 
przykry.  ~ity,  -ness ,  cier- 
pkość  f,   kwaśność  f. 

acrimonious  ?  cierpki,  kwaśny, 
przykry,  -ness,  acrimony,  cier- 
pkość,  gorycz,  złość,  ostrość  f. 

acritude,,  acrity,  cierpkość  f, 
kwaśność  f. 

acrobat  ,akrobata  "  linoskoczek  ™ 
~ic  "  akrobatyczny. 

across  prJ0,  &  a?  na  krzyż,  na- 
poprzek,  po  przez;  to  come  ~ 
mind,  przyjść  na  myśl. 

acrostic,  akrostych  m. 

act,  akt  ™  czyn  ™  obrządek  ™  do- 
kument ™  uchwała  f;  in  the  very 
~,  na  gorącym  uczynku;  in  ~, 
gotów;  ~s  of  Apostles,  dzieje  apo- 
stolskie. «*  vc?}  działać,  postę- 
pować, czynić,  grać  rolę,  udawać. 
•ion,  czynność  f,  działanie  "  ak- 
cya  f,  ruch  "  giest  ™  proces  ™ 
bitwa  f.       »-ivate  va   "rzrnaglać, 


przyspieszać.  ~ive  ,  czynny 
zajęty,  istotny,  lively  a$  czyn- 
nie. *ivity,  »iveness, czynność  f, 
działalność  f,  spieszne  działanie. 
*0r<  aktor  "  działacz"^  powódź 
-ress,  aktorka  f.  ~ual  *  aktu- 
alny, istotny,  rzeczywisty,  qua- 
lity, -ualness,  aktualność  f,  rze- 
czywistość f.  *uary,  urzędnik 
aktowy.  ~uate  v?  przyspieszać 
robotę,  ożywiać,  pobudzać. 

aculeate,  ~d  f  spiczasty,  ostro- 
zakończony,  kolczysty. 

acumllen,  kolec  ™  bystrość  rozumu, 
dowcip  m.  *inated."  zaostrzony, 
ostry. 

acute  ?  ostry,  bystry,  przenikli- 
wy. »ness,  ostrość  f.  przenikli- 
wość^  bystrość  f. . 

adaglle,  przypowieść  f.  ~ial  ? 
przysłowiowy ,    przypowieściowy. 

adamant  dyainent™  skała  f.~ean, 
~ine  ?  dyamentowy,  twardy  jak 
dyament. 

adam's  apple,  jabłko  Adama, 
grdyka f. 

adapt  v<^  przystosować,  stosować, 
-able  ?  dający  się  zastosować, 
stosowny,  -ation,  ~ion,  przy- 
stosowanie, zastosowanie  " 

aday  a?  dziś;  noto  ~s,  za  dni 
dzisiejszych,  obecnie. 

add  v<?  dodać,  dołączyć. 

addendum,  dodatek  ™ 

adder,  gadzina,  żmija f. 

addible  "  dodatkowy,  dodawalny, 
mnożny. 

addict,  (oneself)  vc^  oddać,  poświę- 
cić się  czemu.  »edhess,  oddanie 
się  "  poświęcenie  się  .  -ion, 
oddanie  "  przysądzenie  " 

addition,  dodawanie  "  in  ~,  w  do- 
datku, oprócz  tego.  *.al  ?  do- 
datkowy. 

addle  ?  pusty,  zepsuty,  płonny, 
jałowy,  -headed,  -pated  ? 
próżny,  czczy. 

address,  adres  ™  przemowa  f,  pe- 
tycya  f,  memoryał  ™  zaloty,  pi. 
umizgi, pi. zręczność  f,  sprawność  f. 


addressee 

"CcTpowiedż  bej  mu  na  mowę  pa- 
nującego. ~  vc?  adresować;  to 
~  oneself,  zwracać  się  do  kogo, 
konkurować.     ~ee,  adresat  ™ 

adduclle  v?  przywieść,  przyto- 
czyć na  poparcie,  cytować,  na- 
kłonić. ~ent  ?  ściągający,  do- 
prowadzający. ~ible  "  mogący 
być  przytoczonym.  ~tion,  przy- 
toczenie "  zgięcie  *  (przedramie- 
nia do  ramienia)  ruch  ksobny. 

adept  ?  biegły,  wyuczony.  ~, 
uczeń  ™  zwolennik  "  adept  ™ 
alcbimik  "  stronnik  m. 

adequallcy,  odpowiedność  f,  do- 
stateczność  f,  właściwy  stosunek  ™ 
właściwa  miara.  ~te  ?  wy- 
równywający,  równy,  dostateczny, 
dokładny^  właściwy.  ~teness, 
dorównanie  "  właściwość  f,  do- 
kładność f. 

adhellre  vrt  przylegać,  lgnąć,  przy- 
stawać, przystępować  do  czego, 
należeć,  trzymać  się.  ~rence, 
^rency ,  przyleganie  "  partya f, 
stronnicy,  pi.  ~rent,  stronnik  ™ 
zwolennik  ™  uczeń  ™  *  ~  ?  przy- 
legający. ~sion,  przyleganie" 
trzymanie  czyjej  strony.  ~sive  ? 
przylegający,  lgnący,  lepki.  ~si- 
veness,  lepkość  f. 

adhibit  v<?  zastosować,  użyć,  do- 
łączyć. *ion,  zastosowanie  "  uży- 
cie "  dołączenie  (podpisu). 

adiaphorous  ?  neutralny,  obo- 
jętny. 

adieu,  pożegnanie  "  adje  "  bądź 
zdrów;  to  bid  _,  pożegnać. 

adipose,  adipous  ?  tłuszczowy. 

adit,  dostęp  ™  sztolnia  f,  podkop  ™ 

adjallcency,  przyległość f.  -.cent  ? 
przyległy,  oboczny,  sąsiedni. 

adjective,  przymiotnik  ™  .»  ? 
przymiotnikowy.  »ly  «<>  przy- 
miotnikowo, 

adjoin  "*"?  dołączyć,  przyłączyć. 
~  v™  przylegać,  stykać  się." 

adjourn  v?'  odroczyć,  odłożyć. 
«-ment,  odroczenie*  zwłoka f. 


admit 


i 

przy- 


adjudge,    adjudicate  v" 

sądzić,  osądzić. 

adjudgement,  adjudications"  y 
sądzenie  "  osądzenie  ". 

adjunct,  dodatek  ™  adjunkt  ™  po- 
mocnik m.  ~  *  dołączony,  do- 
pięty. «.  v?  dopiąć*,  dołączyć. 
~ibn,  dołączenie  "v  ~ive  ,  łą- 
czący, złączony. 

adjurllation,  zaklęcie1;  przysięga f. 
~e  v<f  zaklinać., 

adjust  v<?  przyrządzić,  przyszy- 
kować ,  przystosować,  ~ment, 
przyrządzenie  "  przystosowanie  '.' 

adjulltant,  adjutant n:  ~tor,  po- 
mocnik .  *tory  ?  pomocniczyf 
pomocny.  ~vant  "  pomocny, 
pomagający. 

adlibitum  a?  ad  libitum,  do  woli, 
dowolnie. 

admeasure 
mierząc. 


va 


miar  ",'  miara 


wymierzać,    od- 

~ment,  wymiar  ™  po- 
f 


adminillster^?  rządzić,  zarządzać, 
administrować,  podać,  udzie- 
lić, dostarczyć,  zalecić,  nakazać ; 
to   ~  physic,   zapisać,  dawać  le- 


karstwo,    -stratę 


va 


przepisać 


(lekarstwo).  ~stration,  zarząd  "J 
administracya  f.  *  strati  ve  ? 
administracyjny,  -strator,  admi- 
nistrator ™  zarządzający  m. 

a*dmirable  ?  godny  podziwu ,  za- 
dziwiający, zachwycający  cudny, 
przedziwny.  ~ness ,  admira- 
bility,  przedziwność  f,  cudność  f, 
cudowność  f. 

admiral,  admirał  m.  ~ty,  admi- 
ralicyaf.      -ship,  admiralstwo  . 

admillration,  zadziwienie?  po- 
dziw ™  *re^  podziwiać,  za- 
chwycać się,  uwielbiać,  dziwować 
się.  ~rer,  podziwiający,  wiel- 
biciel ™  -ringly  a?  z  podziwem. 

admissillbility,  dopuszczalność  * 
»ble  ?  dopuszczalny.  ~bly  a? 
przypuszczalnie.  ~ion,  dopu- 
szczenie" przypuszczenie^  przy- 
jęcie (do  towarzystwa)  " 

admit'1'?    dopuścić,    przypuścić, 


8 


admittable 


dozwalać,  przyzwalać,  przy/nać, 
uznawać,  przystać  aa  co.  stable  ? 
dopuszczalny,  -tance,  przypu- 
szczenie "  przyjęcie  "  przyzwole- 
nie 1  zgoda  f;  no  ~  -,  wejście  w/bro- 
nione. 

admix  vcf  domieszać.  -tion, 
-turę,  domieszanie  "  domieszka  f. 
admolinisłl  V(f  napominać,  upo- 
minać, dawać  rady,  monitować. 
-nisher,  napominający.  -nisll- 
ment,  -nition,  napomnienie" 
upomnienie  "  ostrzeżenie  ?  nau- 
ka f.  -nitioner,  radca  ™  admo- 
pitujący.  -nitive  a  upomina- 
jący, ostrzegający.  -nitor,  radca"1 
-Ilitory  f  napominający,  upo- 
minający. 

adnoun,  przymiotnik™  przydaw- 
ka  f. 

ado,   zachód  "J  korowody,  pi  ha- 


łas 


WTzawa  f;     much    „    about 


nothing,  wiele  krzyku  o  nic. 

adolescenilce,  -cy,  wiek  młodo- 
ciany, młodość  f.  -t  ?  dora- 
stający. 

adopt  vf?  przybrać,  przyjąć,  ado- 
ptować, -fc-ion,  przybranie  "  przy- 
jęcie "  przyswojenie  "  adopta- 
cya  f.  -ive  ?  przybrany,  ado- 
ptowany. 

adorllćCble  ?  godny  czci,  uwiel- 
bienia, zachwycający.  -ableness, 
czcigodność  f.  -ation,  -ement, 
cześć  f,  uwielbienie  "  modły,  pi. 
adoracya  f.  Xe  v<?  wielbić,  czcić, 
składać  hołd,  ubóstwiać,  uwiel- 
biać, modlić  się  do  . . .  -er,  czci- 
ciel 7  wielbiciel  ™ 

adom  vf  przyozjdobić ,  zdobić, 
-ing,  przyozdabiający,  ozdo- 
bny, -ment,  przyozdobienie" 
ozdoba f.  / 

adown/3r?><£aś)  ku  dołowi,  na  dół; 
na  dole.  tu  na- ziemi;    plackiem. 

adrift  ar  °a  wolę  fal  i  wiatrów, 
na  los  szczęścia; 

adroit?  zgrabny,  zręczny.  -ness, 
zgrabnośc  f,  zręczność  f. 

adry  a?  pragnący,  spragniony. 


ad  van  table 

adscititious  ?  dodany,  doda- 
tkowy. 

adscript,    przypisany,  poddany  * 

adulallte  V(?  pochlebiać.  -tton, 
pochlebstwo  1  *tor,  pochlebca  * 
-tory  "  pochlebiający,  pochlebny. 

adult  ?  dorosły.  -.osoba  dorosła.' 
-ness,  wiek  dorosły. 

adultelirant,  falsyfikator  ™  fał- 
szerz m.  -rate  v?  fałszować,  fal- 
syfikować.  -rated  ?  sfałszo- 
wany, zepsuty.  -ration,  fał- 
szowanie "  falsyfikacya  f  -rator, 
fałszerz  ™   falsyfikator  m. 

adultller,  cudzołóżca"?  -  -  v* 
cudzołożyć.  -eress,  cudzoło- 
żnica f.  -erous  ?  cudzołożny, 
cudzolożniczy.  -ery,  cudzołó- 
stwo " 

adumbrallnt  ?  odcieniowany,  na- 
szkicowany ,  trochę  podobny, 
-te  v<?  zacienić ,  zaciemniać,  od- 
cieniować,  szkicować.  -tion,  za- 
cieniowaDie  "  szkic  "? 

Jtdunllcity,  zagięcie  "  zakrzywie- 
nie "  krzywość  f.  -cous,  adun- 
que  ?  zagięty,  zakrzywiony. 

adust,  -ed  ?  przypalony,  spalony. 
-ible  "palny,  -ion,  przypale- 
nie "  palenie  " 

advance,  posuwanie  się  naprzód, 
postęp"?  doskonalenie  się  "  przód  ? 
awans  "  in  ~,  naprzód,  z  góry; 
~  money,  zaliczka  f;  ~  guard,  prze- 
dnia straż.  -  v<f^  posuwać  na- 
przód, promować,  popierać,  do- 
skonalić; posuwać  się  naprzód, 
czynić  postępy,  awansować, 
-ment,  posunięcie  się  naprzód  " 
podwyższenie  "  postęp  "  awans  *?' 
-r,  protektor  ™ 

advantage,  wyższość f,  przewaga  * 
korzyść  %  rysk  ^  pożytek  ™  za- 
leta f;  to  ~,  z  pożytkiem,  korzy- 
stnie. -  vc^  zyskiwać,  korzy- 
stać, ciągnąć  zyski,  służyć  ku  po- 
żytkowi, wychodzić  na  dobre, 
-able,  -OUS  ?  korzystny,  zy- 
skowny, pożyteczny,     -ousness, 


advene 

pożyteczność  f,  korzystność  f,  -zy- 
skowność  f. 

adveillle  v?  przystąpić,  wydarzyć 
się.*  ~ient  ?  trafiający  się;  ubo- 
czny. 

advent,  adwent^  przybycie. 
~itions  ?  przychodni,  przypad- 
kowy, przygodny,  obcy,  samoro- 
dny. ~ive  ?  przygodny,  przy- 
padkowy. ~ual  ?  adwentowy. 
~ure,  przypadek  ™  traf m,  prz-y^ 
goda  f,  wydarzenie  "  -hazard  ™ 
ryzyko  7  by  ~  - ,  przypadkowo, 
trafem;  ~~v?  ryzykować,  odwa- 
żyć się,  puścić  się  na  los  szczęścia. 
-urer,  awanturnik  ™  spekulanta 
-uresomeness ,  ryzykowność  ♦, 
hazardowność  f,  awanturniczosc  f. 
*ur0U8  ?  hazardowny,  awantur- 
niczy. 

adverb,  przysłówek  ™  »ial  , 
przysłówkowy. 

adversllary,  przeciwnik  "  antago- 
nista *!  ~ative  *  przeciwstawny. 
*e  ?  przeciwny ,  niepomyślny, 
niechętny,  wstrętny.  ~eness, 
~ity,  przeciwność  f,  przykrość  f, 
niepomyślność  f,  nieszczęście  1 

advert  v^  baczyć,  zważać,   zwró- 


cić 


uwagę 


nadmienić,     <*.ence, 


»ency, baczenie"  uwaga  f.  ~enty 
uważny,  baczny.  *ise  V(f  zwra- 
cać uwagę ;  zawiadomić  ,  ogło- 
sić, obwieścić.  ~isement,  za- 
wiadomienie" ogłoszenie"  obwie- 
szczenie "  anons1"?  ~iser,  za- 
mieszczający ogłoszenia,  obwie- 
szczający; gazeta  anonsowa  f,  ku- 
ryer  ™    ' 

advice,    rada  f,    zawiadomienie" 
*boat,  awizo  "  (mały  statek  wo- 
jenny  do   rozwożenia  rozkazów). 
advisable  ?    pożyteczny,    korzy- 
stny, zbawienny,  rozsądny.  *-ness, 
zbawienność  f,  roztropność  f. 
advise  v<?  radzić,  doradzać.  *  v™ 
radzić    się.      ~dly  ?    rozważnie, 
po   gruntownem  zważeniu.    »d- 
ness,  namysł  "J  rozwaga f.  ~ment, 
doradzanie"  zawiadomienie"  do- 


affiliate  9 

niesienie  "    narada  f.       »r,    do- 
radzca  ™ 

advocallcy,  obrona f.  ~te,  adwo- 
kat ™  obrońca  ™  •-  «.  w?  bronić, 
ujmować  się.  ~teship,  adwoka- 
tura f.     ~tion,  obrona  f. 

advowllee,  patron  m.  *.§on,  pa- 
tronaty kolaturaf,  nadawnictwo  ° 

adze,  adz,  przysiek  ™  toporek  ™ 

aerllial  f  powietrzny,  napowie- 
trzny. ~olite,  aerolit  m  *ome- 
ter,  aerometr  m.  ~onaut,  aero- 
nauta  ™  żeglarz  napowietrzny 
~Ostat, aerostat™  balon ™  ~08ta- 
tics,  aerostatyka  f 

aerie,  gniazdo  (ptaków  drapie- 
żnych). 

aerugo,  grynszpan  ™  śniedź  f. 

aesthetic,  »al  ?  estetyczny.  ~s, 
estetyka  f. 

afar  «•?  zdaleka,  zdała,  daleko, 
from  ~,  zdała,  zdaleka;  -  off,  da- 
leko, bardzo  daleko. 

affal|bility>bleness,uprzejmośćf, 
grzeczaość  f.  *able  "  uprzejmy, 
grzeczny.     *-blv  a?  uprzejmie. 

affair,  sprawa*;  czynność f,  po- 
tyczka f. 

affect  v??  wywierać  wpływ,  dzia- 
łać na  co,  obchodzić,  dotykać, 
dojmować;  rozczulić;  kochać, 
udawać ,  zmyślać.  ~.  uczucie  ',' 
wzruszenie  "  skłonność  f,  zapał  * 
afekt T?  ~ation,  przesadą^,  wy- 
muszoność  f,  udawanie  "  zmyśla- 
nie "  afektacya  f.  ~ed  ?  do- 
tknięty ,  strapiony,  wzruszony, 
•-edness,  przesadność  f,  _  wymu- 
szoność  f.  ~ion.  miłość  f„  przy- 
wiązanie "  czułość  f,  wzruszenie  " 
rozczulenie  "  dolegliwość  f,  cho- 
roba f.  »ionate  "  czuły,  kocha- 
jący, tkliwy.  *-ing?  wzrusza- 
jący, działający  na  uczucie. 

afferent  ?  dostarczający  (o  na- 
czyniach). 

affiance,  zaręczyny,  pi;  •  vcf 
zaręczyć,  przyrzec. 

affiliate  vc?  adoptow-ać,  uznać  za 
syna,  przyjąć  do  grona. 


10 

af  fin  age , 


affinage 


czy- 


a 


(obsj   affinacyaf, 
szczenię  kruszców. 

affined  ?  spowinowacony. 

affinity,  powinowactwo  "  pokre- 
wieństwo 

affirm  a(f  utrzymywać,  twierdzić. 
-ance,  nation,  potwierdzenie" 
utwierdzenie  "  konfirmacya  f. 
-ative  "  potwierdzający,  przy- 
chylny, twierdzacV. 

affix    u?     przypiąć,     przyczepić, 
przybić ,    przyłączyć.      -,    przy- 
rostek ™     -ion,   przyczepienie  "  i 
przyłączenie  ?  [tchnienie  1  i 

afflatlifon,  -us,  dmuchanie  7  na-! 

afflict  vc?  zmartwić,  strapić,  ^  za- 
smucić, dotknąć  -edness,  -ion, 
boleść  f,  zgryzota  f,  strapienie  " 
-ive  ?  bolesny,  przykry,  zasmu- 
cający, dotkliwy. 

afflullence,  -ency,  dopływ™  przy 
pływ  '!,'     dostatki,  pi.       -ent 
dopływający,  dostatni.  -entness. 
obfitość. 

afflux,  -ion,  przypływ  ™  dopływ  ™. 

afford  vc?  dostarczyć,  wystarczyć, 
użyczyć ,  nastręczyć ,  sprawić, 
módz,  wyświadczyć,  pozwolić  (so- 

atforest  va,  zalesić.  [bie). 

affranchise  Ł'?  wyzwolić,  usamo- 
wolnić.  -ment,  wyzwolenie  " 
usamowoloienie" 

affray,  -ment.  bijatyka f,  burda f, 
rozruch  ™  -  "?  straszyć. 

affreight  u?  wynająć  okręt,  za- 
frachtować,  obładować. 

affright  v<f  przerazić,  przestra- 
szyć, -ment,  przestrach  ™  prze- 
rażenie " 

affront,  zniewaga  f,  obelga  f,  uchy- 
bienie \  obraza f,  afront  ™  -  vtfV 
narażać  się  na  co,  stawiać  czoło; 
znieważyć,  obrazić.  -ive  "  obra- 
żającyrf  obelżywy.  -er,  zniewa- 
żający. 

affujlse  v?  dolać ;  oblać.  -sion, 
nalanie  ™  polanie  " 

affy  v<?   zaręczyć;     ~  w}   zaufać. 

afield  a?  w  polu;  w  dali;  zdro- 
żnie, 


agglomerate 

afire  '"?  w  ogniu,  w  zapale 

aflat  a?  płazeni 

afloat  a?  na  wodzie,  spławiony, 
płynąc,  w  ruphu.  [bocie. 

afoot  "?  pieszo;    w  ruchu,    w  ro- 

afore,  prp  &  rt?  przed,  z  przodu, 
na  przedzie;  przedtem,  niegdyś. 
-hand  a?  uprzednio,  naprzód, 
-time  ap  niegdyś,  dawniej. 

afraid  ?  bojący  się,  w  obawie. 

afresh  rtj>  na  nowo. 

afront  ay  naprzeciwko,  z  frontu. 

aft  a<?  w  tyle,  z  tyłu,  z  zadu. 

after prp  &  a?  po,  za,  według, 
potem,  następnie,  ~  a/7,  w  końcu, 
-ages,  pl-  następne -wieki,  po- 
tomność f  -birth  popłód  mi  ło- 
żysko *  pogrobowiec  ™  -comer, 
następca  m.  -crop,  drugi  pokos, 
-grass,  powtórny  pokos,  potraw  T 
-noon,  popołudnie  1  -taste,  po- 
smak, niesmak  ™  -thought,  myśl 
po  niewczasie.  -times,  pi-  przy- 
szłość f,  potomne  wieki,  -ward, 
-wards  a?  ku  tyłowi,  wtył, 
później,  potem. 

again  a?  znowu,  jeszcze  raz,  ró- 
wnież; over  ~,  znów;  -and~, 
po  kilka  razy,  często,  bezustannie. 

against  prp,  przeciw,  wbrew,  ku, 
o,  over  ~,  naprzeciwko;  to  han 
>  a  wali,  opierać  się  o  mur. 

agape  a?  gapiąc  się.' 

agar-agar,  agar-agar™  (wodorost). 

agaric,  bedłkaf,  (grzyb). 

agast  ?    zdumiały,     jak    wryty, 

agate,  agat  m  [przerażony. 

age,  wiek  ™  pokolenie  "  stulecie  7 
pełnoletniość  f;  to  be  under  ~, 
być  małoletnim  ;  middle  ~s,  wieki 
średnie.  -  v™  starzeć  się. 

aged  ?  stary,  podeszły;  mający 
lat  tyle  a  tyle;  middle  ~,  śre- 
dniego wieku'. 

agency,  działanie^  pośrednictwo  1 
działalność  f,  ajencya  f.  [da. 

agenda,  książka '  notatkowa,  ajen- 

agent,  ajent™  działacz™  środek 
działający,  -ship,  godność  ajenta, 

agglomerate  v?   zwinąć  w  kłąb, 


agglomeration 

skupić,  zlepić.  ~ion,  zwinięcie 
w  kłąb,  skupienie  "  stos  ™  agio- 
raeracya  f. 

agglutinate  v<?  zlepić,  skleić,  spoić. 

aggrandize  vcf  powiększyć,  po- 
mnożyć, rozszerzyć.  ~ment,  po- 
większenie \  pomnożenie  "  roz- 
szerzenie "  wzrost  m. 

aggravate  vf  pogorszyć.  ~ion, 
pogorszenie  "  okoliczność  obcią- 
żająca. 

aggregate^"  skupiać,  gromadzić. 
«*?  nagromadzony,  zebrany,  sku- 
piony. «. ,  zbiór  "J  skupienie  " 
połączenie  *  aggregat  ™  zlepie- 
niec  "I 

aggress  v?  zaczepić,  napastować. 
•>,  ~ion,  -zaczepka  f,  napaść  f. 
•iV6  ?  napastniczy.  ~or,  na- 
pastnik "] 

aggriellvance, = grievance.  ~vev? 
zasmucić,  skrzywdzić, 
aggroup  vcf  grupować,  łączyć. 


airy 


11 


agnast,  v.  agast. 
agillle  r  z 


zręczny,  sprytny,  zwin- 
ny, -ness,  *-ity,  rucbliwość  f, 
zwinność  f. 

agio,  ażio  *  zwyżka  f. 

agitllable  ?  poruszalny;  sporny. 
-*-ate  v<?  poruszać,  roztrząsać; 
agitować;  burzyć,  wichrzyć. 
~ation,  ruch  ™  poruszenie  "  roz- 
trząsanie "    wzburzenie  1    »ator, 

agnail,  zanokcica  f.        [agitator  m. 

agnallte  ?  krewny  po  mieczu; 
przyrodni.  ~tion,  pokrewieństwo 
po  mieczu ;  pobratymstwo  " 

agnomen,  przydomek  ™ 

ago,  agone  a?  przed,  minęło, 
już  temu;  long  ~,  dawno  temu. 

agog  a?  chciwie,  pożądliwie. 

agoing  a*  w  ruchu,"  w  robocie, 
na  warsztacie ;  przy  licytacyi  za- 
miast polskiego  po  raz  pierwszy. 

agonllism,  zapasy,  pi.  ubieganie 
się  1  ~ist,  zapaśnik  m.  ~ize  VV" 
konać,  umierać ;  ~ m  v<?  dręczyć. 
sizing,  konający.  ~y,  męki,  pi. 
konanie  "  obumieranie  "  agonia f. 

agraffe,agrafa  f, zapinka  f;  klamra  f. 


agrarian  ?  gruntowy,  ziemski, 
ziemiański,  rolny. 

agreat  a?  w  ogóle;  hurtem. 

agree  v?  pogodzić;  ~  v?  zga- 
dzać się,  odpowiadać.  ~able  ? 
zgodny,  przyjemny ,  to  be  —  to, 
podobać  się.  -ableness,  zgo- 
dność f,  stosowność  f,  przyje- 
mność f.  ~d  ?  ugodzony,  umó- 
wiony; »  *.  *  zgoda.  ~ment, 
zgoda f,  układ  m.  zastosowanie  się  . 

agrestic  ?  polny,  wiejski;  dziki. 

agriculturllist,  rolnik  ™  »e,  upra- 
wa roli,  rolnictwo  ™ 

agronomy,  agronomia f. 

aground  a?  na  lądzie,  na  mie- 
liźnie, nieudany;  to  run  ~,  osiąść 
na  mieliźnie. 

agroupment,  ugrupowanie  n 

agulle,  febra*;  gorączka f.  -ed  ? 
w  gorączce,  gorączkujący.  »ish  ? 
gorączkowy,  febryczny. 

ah  i  ach ;    ~  me,    biada  mi ,    ach. 

ahead  a?  na  przedzie,  naprzód; 
go  ~,  (mar.)  w  drogę. 

aheight  a?  w  górze,  w  górę. 

aid,  pomoc  f,  wsparcie  "  zasiłek  ™ 
składka  \  pomocnik  ™  »  vc^  po- 
magać, wspierać,  zasilać.  ~ant  ? 
pomagający,  wspierający.  ~leS8? 
pozbawiony  pomocy,  opuszczony. 
~  -de-camp,  adjutant  " 

ail  v"  dolegać ,  boleć ,  cierpieć 
na  co.  ~ing  ?  bolący,  cierpiący. 
-ment,  dolegliwość f,  ból  m. 

aim,  cel  (na  lufie) ;  zamiar  ™  -  vf? 
celować,  mierzyć  do  celu;  zmie- 
rzać,  dążyć.    ~less  ?  bez  celu. 

air,  powietrze  "  wietrzyk  ™  arya ; 
mina,postawa,powierzchowność  f. 
•built  ?  zbudowany  na  powie- 
trzu, urojony.  ~castle,  zamki 
na  lodzie.  »gun,  strzelba,  wia- 
trówka f.  ~hole.  luft  ™  »iness, 
wietrzność,  płochość  f.  -ing, 
przewietrzanie  "  spacer  ™  »less  ? 
stęchły.  -stove ,  kaloryfer  m. 
-•valve,  klapa  powietrzna.  *y  * 
powietrzny,  powiewny;  zwodni- 
czy, ulotny,  płochy. 


12 


aisle 


aisle,  nawa  (boczna)  kościoła. 

ait,  wysepka  f.  ostrów  ™  kępaf. 

ajar  a?  napółotwarty,    uchylony. 

ake,  v.  ache. 

akimbo  ap  podparłszy  się  pod 
boki.  [eony,  pokrewny. 

akill  (to)  ?  krewny,   spowinowa- 

alabaster,  alabaster™  -.^ala- 
bastrowy 

alack  *,  biada,  niestety ;  ~  a  day, 
o  dniu  nieszczęsny! 

alacrillOUS  ?  żwawy,  .ochoczy, 
wesoły.  -ousness,  -ty,  żwa- 
wość  f,  ochoczośaf,  wesołość  f. 

alar  ?  skrzydłowy. 

alarm  V(?  trwożyć,  narobić  ha- 
łasu, alarmować.  -,  trwoga  f, 
postrach  ™  zgiełk  ™  alarm  ™  za- 
niepokojenie "  pobudka  f.  -.beli, 
dzwon  na  gwałt,  na  trwogę. 
-watch,    -clock,    budzik   (ze- 

alas  *  niestety.  .     fgarek)  m. 

alb,  albę, -komża  *",  albaf. 

albatross,    żaglościg  ™    albatros 

albeit  a?  chociaż.  [(ptak)  ™ 

albescent  ?  bielejący. 

albino,  albinos  *  bieleć  ™ 

albugineous  ?  białkowaty. 

albugo,  bielmo  ^  katarakta**. 

albumy  album  "  pamiętnik  in 

albumen,  białko  " 

alcalde,  wójt,  burmistrz  ™  (hiszp.) 

alchillmist,  alchemist,  alchemik n: 
-mv,  alchemia  f. 

alcohol,   wyskok  "  spirytus  ™  al- 

alcoran,  v.  alkoran.       [kohol T 

alcove,  alkowa f,  nisza f. 

aleyon,  zimorodek  ™  (ptak). 

aldehyde,  aldehyd  ™ 

aider,  olszyna  f,  olcha  f.  -n  £,( 
olszowy.  [(miejski),  rajca  "'.' 

alderman ,    alderman  ™    radny  * 

ale,  piwo  (mocne,  chmielne)  1 
-berry,    grzane  piwo  z  cukrem. 
-house,     szynk  ™     piwiarnia  f. 
--keeper,  szynkarz*": 

alee  "^  pod  wiatr 

alegar,  ocet  piwny  ". 

alembic,  alembik  ^ 

alert  ?   czujny,    baczny,    żwawy. 


allruling 

-ness,  czujność  f,  żywość  f,  ba- 
czność f. 

alga,  wodorost  m.      [algebraiczny. 

algebra,  algebra f.     »ic,  -ical  * 

algid  ?  skrzepły,  lodowaty.  ~ity, 
—ness,  zakrzepłość  f,  zmarzłość  f. 

alias  a?  inaczej,  alias. 

alien  ?  obcy,  cudzoziemski,  dzi- 
waczny. *.,  cudzoziemiec  ™  ob- 
cokrajowiec m.  -able  ?  sprze- 
dażny ,  pozby walny.  -ate.  v<? 
zbyć,  sprzedać;  odmienić,  od- 
stręczyć.  ~ation,  zbycie  "  sprze- 
daż; odmiana f: — of  m  ind,  obłą- 
kanie "" 

alight  v?  zsiąść;  ~  on,  wpaść 
na  co.  [nie. 

align,  (aline)  v?  wyciągać  w  lf- 

alike  ?  podobny,  jednakowy.  ~  "<? 
podobnie,  zarówno.  »minded  " 
równomyślny. 

aliment,  pokarm  ™  pożywienie  " 
alimenta,  pi.  ~al,  -ary  ?  po- 
karmowy, pożywny,  -ariness, 
pożywność  f.  -ation,  karmienie  ',' 
żywienie  "  zasilanie  1 

alimony,  pensya  alimentarna. 

aliquant  "  niespółmierny. 

aliquot  ?  spółmierny. 

alive  ?  żywy,  żyjący,  wesoły,  czu- 
jący, odczuwający;  ~  to,  czujny 
na  co,  baczny  na  co.  -  a?  żywcem. 

alkali,  alkali  "  ługowiec  ™  -ne  , 
alkahczny,  zasadowy. 

alkoran,  alkoran  7! 

all,  ogół"  całość.  f,  -  ?  wszystek, 
wszelki,,  cały.  ~  a?  ogółem, 
całkiem,  w  zupełności;  -  but. 
prawie;  ~  the  better,  tern  lepiej. 
not  at  ~,  zgoła  nie;  U  m(-  the 
same,  to  wszystko  jedno;  one*  for 
-,  raz  na  zawsze,  -bounteous, 
-bountiful  "  niezmiernie  dobry, 
najdobrothwszy.  -hail  \  witaj, 
witajcie,  -hallow,  -hallowmas, 
wszystkich  świętych,  -merciful  V 
wszechmiłosierny.  -mighty, 

-powerful  "  wszechmocny. 
-right,  wszystko  w  porządku;  słu- 
sznie; jużci.  -ruling,  wszech wła 


allsaints 

4ny.  •saints,  wszystkich  świę- 
tych.~souls-day,  dzień  zaduszny. 
•-spice,  pieprz  z  Jamajki;  gwo- 
ździki korzenne. 

allay,  aljażl  złagodzenie^}  uśmie- 
rzenie "  ~  V(f  domieszać ;  zła- 
godzić, uśmierzyć. 

allegation,  przytoczenie  ?  cyta- 
cya  f,  twierdzenie  1  ~e  vf  przy- 
toczyć, cytować,  twierdzić,  fian- 
ce ,  posłuszeństwo  "  uległość f, 
hołdownictwo  "  ~iant  f  wierny, 
posłuszny,  podległy. 

allegorllical  ?  alegoryczny.^ize'" ? 
wyobrazić  pod  alegoryą,  pod 
przenośnia.  ~y,  alegoryą,  figura, 
przenośnia  f. 

alleviallte  v?  ulżyć,  sfolgować, 
złagodzić.  ~tion,  ulgaf,  folga f, 
złagodzenie  " 

alley,  aleja  f,  ulica  f,  uliczka f. 

alliljance,  przymierze 'J  związek  ™ 
~gation,  związanie  7  (aryt.)  re- 
guła mieszana.  ~gator,  aliga- 
tor ™  kajman  m. 

allocution,  przemowa  f. 

alloiidial  f  allodyalny.  •dium, 
allodyum  "  majątek  wolny  od  po- 
winności lennych,  dziedziczny. 

allot  v<?  wydzielić,  wyznaczyć, 
•ment,  ^tery,  wydzielenie  *  czą- 
stka wydzielona,  udział  m. 

allow  v<?  przyznać , '  uznać ,  do- 
puścić, dozwolić,  zgadzać  się  na 
co,  pobłażać.  •able  ?  dozwolo- 
ny, godziwy,  słuszny.^  •ableness, 
godziwość f,  słuszność f.  •ance, 
przyznanie  "  pozwolenie  "  por- 
cyaf,  racyaf,  strawne  "  pensy  a  f, 
względność^  pobłażanie"  graty- 
fikacya  f. 

alloy,  aliaż  ™  domieszka  f,  stop  ™ 

allllde  V(f  napomknąć,  dotknąć, 
nadmienić,  czynić  aluzją. 

allurlie  v?  wabić,  necie,  przy- 
wabiać, ^ement,  powab  ""  po- 
nęta f,  przynęta  f.  Mng  f  łudzą- 
cy, nęcący,  ~ingly  a?  ponętnie, 
powabnie,  nęcąco. 

allusil'on, wzmianka f,  napom  knie- 


alternative 


13 


nie"  aluzja f.-  ~ve  f' napomy- 
kający, zakrawający  na . . . 

alluvillal,  •ous  f  alluwjalny,  na- 
pływowy,   •um,  napływy,  ph 

ally,  sprzymierzeniec  ™  <*  v<?  złą- 
czyć, sprzymierzyć. 

almanac,  kalendarz  ™  almanach  ™ 
rocznik  m. 

alniighlltiness,  wszećhmocność f. 
•'ty  f"  wszechmocny. 

almond,  migdał™ 

almonller,  jałmużnik  m.  ~ry,  dora 

przytułku. 

almost  a}  prawie,  niemal. 

alms,  pi-  jałmużna  f.  •house. 
dom  przytułku.  •man,  żebrak  . 

alnage,  mierzenie  na  łokcie. 

aloe,  aloes,  aloes  m. 

aloft  a?  w  górze,  ku  górze. 
, alone  y  &  a?   sam,    sam  jeden, 
samotny,  jedyny,  tylko  jedynie; 
let  me  ~,  daj  mi  pokój. 

along  a?  wzdłuż,  jednocześnie; 
all  ~,  wzdłuż,  przez  cały  czas; 
~  with,  wraz  z;  come  ~,  pójdź. 

aloof  <*?  w  oddali. 

alopecy,  łysośćf,  wypadanie  wło- 

aloud  af  głośno.  [sów  1 

alow  a}  nizko,  wdole. 

alp,  góra  wysoka;  zmora f;  gil  m. 

alphabet,  abecadło  "  alfabet  ™ 
•ical  ?  alfabetyczny. 

alreadv  «£  już. 

also  a?  również,  tudzież,  też. 

altar,  ołtarz  m.  •age,  dar  na  oł- 
tarzu złożony,  •cloth,  obrus  na 
ołtarz. 

alter  vy  zmienić,  odmienić,  prze- 
mienić ,  zepsuć.  • v?  zmienić 
się.  •ation,  odmiana  f,  zmiana  f. 
•cate  v}y  sprzeczać  się.  •cation, 
spór  ™  zwada  f. 

altem  ?  kolejny,  idący  na  prze- 
miany, naprzeciwległy  (kąt).~acy, 
przemiana  f;  kolejny  porządek, 
•ate  ?  kolejny,  następujący  na 
przemiany.  ~  m,vy^  zmieniać  ko- 
lejno, następować  kolejno,  late- 
ly ad  naprzemian.^  •ation,  prze- 
miana f,    zmiana  X        •ative  ? 


14 


alternative 


amount 


kolejny;  ~ative,  wybór  jednego 
z  dwojga,  alternatywa  f. 

although  f  chociaż,  aczkolwiek. 

altillmetry,  mierzenie  wysokości. 
~tude,  wysokość  f;  szczyt  ™ 

altogether  af  zupełnie;  pospołu. 

altruism,  bezinteresowność  f. 

alum,  ałun  ™  rinous  7  ałunowy. 

aluminium,  aluminium  7.  glin  m 

alveary,  ul  1  przewód  słuchowy. 

alveollle,  ~us,  komórka f;  prze- 
gródka^ zębodół™         [wicznie. 

always  a?   zawsze,  ciągle,  usta- 

am,  (I  ~,  od  to  be),  jestem. 

amain  a?  cała  siła,  pędem. 

amalgam,  amalgam  ™  ortęć  f,  rtę- 
ciak  ™  ~,  ~ate  v<?  amalgamo- 
wać.  ~ation>  amalgamacya  f, 
amalgamat  "j"  ortęcanie  " 

amanuensis,  pisarek  ™  kopista  ™ 

amass  v?  nagromadzić,  ~ment, 
nagromadzenie  "  kupa  f,  stos  ™ 

amatlleur,  amator  ™  lubownik  ™ 
miłośnik  ™     ~ory  ",  miłosny. 

amaze,  zdumienie  7  w  *  vf  wpra- 
wić w  zdumienie,  zadziwić.  *dlyap 
z  osłupieniem,  zadziwiająco.  ~d- 
ness>  ~ment,  zdziwienie  * 

ftmazmg  ?  zdumiewający. 

amazon,  amazonka  f.      • 

ambaglles,  gadanina  f,  anibaje,  pi. 
•dous  ?  rozwlekły. 

ambassa!!dor,anibasador™~dress, 
ambasadorowa  f. 

amber,  bursztyn  TI  ~gris ,  szara 
ambra. 

ambidexter  ?  &  ?  władający  równie 
dobrze  obu  rękami;  zręczny; 
obłudnik  I 

ambient  ?  otaczający. 

ambigullity,  ~ousness,  dwuzna- 
czność^ ~0US  "  dwuznaczny, 
zawiły.1 

ambit,  ~ude,  obwód  ™  okrąg  ™ 

ambitdolln,  dumaf,  żądza  sławy, 
ambicya f.     M1SX  ?  ambitny.    * 

amble,  jednochód  ™  wolny  kłus, 

ambo,  ~n,  ambona  f,         [stępa  f... 

ambrosia,  ambrozya  f,  ~1  f  am- 
brozyjny.     • 


ambry,  spiżarnia f,  schowanko  * 

ambs-ace,  dwu-as  1  pasz  "  du- 
blet ™  [przenośny. 

ambulance,   ambulans™    szpital 

ambulation,  przechadzka  f,  cho- 
dzenie "     »ory  ?  wędrujący. 

ambusllh,  ~cade,  *hment,  za- 
sadzka^ czaty,  pi.  ~hed  ?  w  za- 
sadzce, zaczajony. 

ameliorate  ??  ulepszać ,  dosko- 
nalić, czynić  ameljoracye.  ~ionr 
ulepszenie  "  ameljoracya  f. 

amen  *,  amen  7  koniec  "I 

amenable  ?  odpowiedzialny. 

amend  v<?r  ulepszyć,  poprawić, 
reparować,  przerabiać.  ~  v™  po- 
prawić śię.  ~able,  -atory  f 
dający  się  poprawić;  karygodny. 
~ment,  poprawa  f,  sprostowanie  " 
~S,  -pi.  wynagrodzenie  szkody. 

amenity,  przyjemność  f,  powab"? 

amerce  ,  skazać  na  grzywny. 
Mnent,  kara  pieniężna,  grzy- 
wny, pi. 

amethyst,  ametyst  ™ 

amillable  ?  hiby,  miły,  przy- 
jemny, kochany,  ~ableness,  sło- 
dycz^ uprzejmość  f.  ~cable  ? 
przyjacielski,  ~cableness,  przy- 
jaciclskóść  f,  uprzejmość  f. 

amianth,  azbest  ™ 

amid,  amidst prp,  wśród,  pośród. 

amiss  a?  błędnie,  na  opak,  prze- 
wrotnie ;  to  do  ~,  uchybić,  pobłą* 

amity,  przyjaźń;  zgoda f.      [dzić. 

amina,  ksienift  przeorysza.f. 

ammonia,  amoniaki 

ammunition,  amunicyaf.  ~bread, 
chleb  koiniśny.  [styaf. 

amnesty,    ułaskawienie  7    amne- 

amnion,  błona  gpłodna  jagnięca. 

amomum,  amomek  ™ 

among^st237^  między,  pomiędzy. 

amorous  f  rozkochany,  **fy  «j> 
miłośnie,  czule.  *-ness,  ro^ 
mansowość,  kochliwość  f.      . — 

amorphous  ?  amorficzny. 

amortisllation,  aniortyzaćya.~ev? 
umarzać,  amortyzować. 

amount,  kwota  łi   suma  f,   ilość  % 


amour 

to  the  ~  of,  w  sumie  tyle  a  tyle. 
<w  vl}  wynosić ,  czynić. 

amour,  -ette,  miłostki,  pi.  zale- 
canki, pi. 

amphibllium,  płaz11?  -ions  ? 
ziemnowodny.  -ological  ?  dwu- 
znaczny, wątpliwy.  -ology,  dwuy 
znaczność  f,  wątpliwość  f. 

amphitheatre,  "amfiteatr  ™ 

ampllle  ?  obszerny,  hojny;  suty. 
-eness ,  obszerność  f,  obfitość  f. 
-iate  ocf  powiększać.  -iation, 
-ification ,  dokładniejsze  wy- 
jaśnienie myśli,  powiększanie  7 
przesadność  f.  -ify  v(,t  rozszerzać, 
przesadzać.  -itude,  obszerność  f, 
rozciągłość  f,  hojność  f;  ampli- 
tuda f.    ~y  <*&  obszernie,  obficie. 

amputa!:te  vc{  odjąć,  amputować. 
-tion,  odjęcie  TJ  amputacya  f. 

amuck  "  &  a}  wściekły,  zajadły. 

amulet,  amulet  m. 

amuslle  v<?  bawić,  zabawiać,  ce- 
ment, zabawa f,  rozrywka  f.  -ing, 
-ive  ?  zabawny,  interesujący. 

amygdaline  "  migdałowy/ 

an  (przedimek  nieokreślny). 

anallbaptist,  anabaptysta1^  no- 
wochrzczeniec1?  -ehronism,  ana- 
chronizm ™  omyłka  w  latach. 
-gram ,  anagraniat  ™  wyraz 
ułożony  z  przestawionych  liter 
jakiego'nazwiska.  -logical,  -lo- 
gous  f  analogiczny,  podobny. 
-logy,  analogia  f,  podobieństwo  " 
-lysis,  analiza  f,  rozbiór  ^bada- 
nie "  -lytic  ?  analityczny,  ba- 
dawczy, -lyze  vf  analizować, 
rozbierać,  rozkładać,  -rchical  ? 
anarchiczny,  bezrządny.  ~rchy, 
anarcłiia  f,  bezrząd.  ™  nieład  ""! 
-thema,  klątwa f.  -thematize^? 
wyklinać.  -tomical  "  anato- 
miczny, -tomist,  anatom  m. 
-tomize  v?  anatomizować,  roz- 
członkowywać.  -tomy.  anato- 
mia f.  [  wność  f. 

anaemia,     anemia  f,     niedokre- 

anal  "  odbytnicowy. 

ancestor,     przode'k  7    rodzie1? 


angularness  15 

-rai  f  przodkowy.  »ry,  szereg 
przodków,  praojcowie,  pi. 

anchor^ kotwica f,  chwyt™  ~v™? 
zarzucić  kotwicę,  stanąć  na  ko- 
twicy, stać  na  kotwicy;  let  go 
the  ~,  puszczaj  kotwicę;  sheet  ~, 
wielka  kotwica,  ostatnia  nadzieja, 
-age ,  kotwiczne  'j  zarzucanie 
kotwicy.  [choreta  ™ 

anchorllet,  -ite,  pustelnik  ana- 
anchovy,  sardela  (ryba)  f. 

ancient"  dawny,  starożytny;  the 
~S,  starożytni.  ~ly  <*<>  w  latach 
dawnych,  -ness,  -ry,  starożyt- 
ność ;  starodawność  f. 

and  ?  i;  także. 

andiron,  wilk  kuchenny. 

androgynous  ?  obupłciowy. 

anecdot!!e ,  anekdota  f,  gadka f, 
opowieść  f.  ~ic,  -ical  ?  anek- 
dotyczny. 

anemone,  zawilec  (rośl.)  ™ 

an -end  ay  stojąc  prostopadle. 

anent^37^ naprzeciwko;  względem. 

aneurism,  aneuryzmat  ™  tętniak  ™ 

anew  a?  na  nowo,  znowu"! 

anfractullous  ?  krety,  -ousness, 
krętość  f.  — ures,  zakrzywienie  " 
załom  ™ 

angel,  anioł1?  *ic,  -ical  ? 
anielski. 

anger ,  gniew  ™  złość  f.  -  v<? 
rozgniewać.  '  ~ly  a?  gniewnie. 

angle,  kąt  ™  węgieł  ™  haczyk  u 
wędki.  ~  v<*  łowić  ryby  na 
wędkę.  ~r,  rybołówca  na  wędkę, 
-rod,  wędzisko^ 

Anglican,  anghkanin  m.  -  <?  an- 
gUkański. 

anglicism,  anglicy zm  ™  zwrot, 
właściwy  językowi  angielskiemu. 

angling,  łowienie  ryb  na  wędkę, 
-line,  wędka  f.  ~rod,  wędzisko  \ 

angrily  c,1  gniewny,  zagniewany, 
-ily  a?  gniewnie. 

anguish ,  boleść  f,  udręczenie  * 
niepokój  ™ 

angnlllar  ?  kątowy,  kanciasty, 
węgielny,  narożny,  ~arity,  kań- 
ciastość  f,  graniastość  f.  -arness, 


16 


angulate<5 


kątowatośćf.  ~ated.  -0U8  ?  ką- 
towaty.  [krótki  dech. 

anhelallte  v?  dyszeć,  sapać,  -tion, 

animadverllsion ,  postrzeżenie  " 
uwaga  fi  przestroga  f.  ~sive  ? 
zwracający  uwagę,  dający'  do 
myślenia;  — faculty,  percepcya. 
«*tT  zwrócić  uwagę,  przestrzedz, 
karcić:  ~ter,  zwracający  uwagę, 
ostrzegający,  cenzor. 

animal,  zwierze."  ,—  ^zwierzęcy, 
-cule.  wymoczek  m.  ^ity,  zwie- 
rzęcosć  K 

animallte,  -ted  ?  ożywiony,  ży- 
jący. ~te  v<?  ożywić.  ~tion, 
ożywienie  "  «*tive  ?  ożywiający, 
ożywczy. 

animoslle  ?  zapalczywy,  sie^dzisty. 
~ity,  zapalczywość  f,  gniew  ™ 
rozjątrzenie  " 

anise,  anyż  I 

anker,  miara  do  płynów. 

ankiet  kostka  u  nogi  (u  dołu  go- 
leni)* 

annalllist,  kronikarz™  «,s,  pi. 
roczniki,  pi.  kronika  f. 

anneal  vct   oczyszczać,  przepalać. 

annex ,  dodatek  m.  ~  v?  przy- 
łączyć, ąnnektować,  zagarnąć. 
-ation,  -ion,  dołączenie  "  przy- 
łączenie 7  anneksya  f. 

annihilate  *  mogący  być  zni- 
szczonym, skasowanym,  odwoła- 
nym. »te  vcf  zniweczyć ,  zgła- 
dzić, zniszczyć,  znieść,- skasować. 
-tion,  zniweczenie  "  zniesienie  " 
skasowanie  " 

anniversary  ?  doroczny.  ~,  ro- 
cznica f. 

annotate  vf  robić  przypisy,  no- 
tować. ~tion,  notatka f,  przy- 
pisek  ™ 

announce  v"  obwieścić,  ogłosić, 
oznajmić,  ~nient,  obwieszcze- 
nie" ogłoszenie,"    oznajmienie" 

annoy  v"?  dokuezać ,  niepokoić, 
dręczyć,  uprzykrzać  się.  ~ance, 
dokuczanie  "  uprzykrzanie  się  " 
nuda  f. 

annullal    ?     roczny,     doroczny. 


antepenult 

-ally  CT?  rocznie.  ~itant,  ma- 
jący stały  roczny  dochód,  po- 
bierający rentę.  -ity,  dożywo- 
cie "  pensya  roczna f. 

annul  V(f  zniweczyć ,  unieważnić, 
uchylić,  skasować.    ~ar  ?  obrą- 

.czkowy.  ~et,  obrączka  (w  her- 
bach) f.  ~ment,  zniesienie  "  ska- 
sowanie "  kasata  f. 

annumerailte  v<?  doliczyć,  zali- 
czyć. ~tion,  doliczenie"  do- 
liczka  f. 

annunciailte  V(f  zwiastować.  ~tion, 
zwiastowanie  "  [mazaniec  ™ 

anoint 7^.  namaścić.     ~ed  ?  po- 

anomallious  ?  nieprawidłowy,  nie- 
regularny. -*.y,  nieprawidłowość  f. 

anon  a?  zaraz,  wkrótce;  ever  and 
~,  wciąż,  ustawicznie,  co  chwila; 
niekiedy. 

anonymlle,  anonim^  ~ous  ? 
bezimienny,  anonimowy. 

another  ?  inny,  inszy,  drugi; 
-  time,  inną  rażą,   kiedy  indzie! 

answer,  odpowiedź  f.  -  v<*y 
odpowiadać,  'być  odpowiednim, 
być  odpowiedzialnym,  ~able  ? 
odpowiedzialny,  stosowny,  odpo- 
wiedni, -oableness,  odpowie- 
dzialność f,  stosownosć  f. 

ant,  mrówka f.  *bear,  mrówko- 
jad  ™  -hill,  -hillock,  mrowi- 
sko "    ~lion,  mrówkolew  (owad). 

antagollnism,  zatargi  antago- 
nizm ™  przeciwieństwo  1  »nist, 
przeciwnik  ™  antagonista  m.  ~ni- 
ze  T  nie  zgadzać  się ,  sprzeci- 
wiać się. 

antecellde  v?    poprzedzać,     iść 
przodkiem.    ~dent  ?  poprzedza- 
jący, poprzedni,  uprzedni,  były. 
-dently  <**  uprzednio,   poprze- 
dnio.    ~ssor,  poprzednik  m. 

antellchamber,  przedpokój  ™~cur- 
sor, goniec™  zwiastun"?  ~datev? 
położyć  datę  dnia  poprzedniego, 
antedatować.  -^meridian  "  prze- 
dpołudniowy. ~nnae,  pi-  macki,  pi. 
różki,  pi.  wąsy,  pi.  ~penult  ? 
trzeci   od  końca,   sylaba  trzecia 


a 


antepone 

od  końca,  -.pone  va>  przekładać, 
przenosić. 

anterior  ?  poprzedni,  poprzedza- 
jący, -ity,  pierwszeństwo  "  uprze- 
dmość  f,  przodowanie  "     -ly  a? 
poprzednio, 
anthem,  hymn"}  śpiew  chóralny, 

kościelny  I  antyfona  f. 
anther,   pylnik  ™  główka  pyłko- 
wa f.  Pogia  f* 
anthology,  wybór  poezyi  ,  anto- 
anthracite,  antracytu 
anthropology,  antropologia  *. 
antic  ?  dziwaczny,  błazeński.   — , 
kuglarz  1  kuglarstwo  1 
antichrist,  antychryst  ™ 
anticipate  vf    czynić   co   przed 
czasem,  z  góry,  uprzedzać ;  tuszyć, 
gpodziewać   sie.     -tion,   uprze- 
dzanie,  uprzedzenie,   przeczucie, 
przewidywanie  " 

antillconrtier,  przeciwny  dworo- 
wi. - dotal  f  służący  przeciw 
trueiźnie ,  odtrutkowy.  -dote, 
odtrutka  f»  antydot  ™  -mony, 
antymon  ™  -pathy,  niechęć  \ 
antypatya  f,  wrodzona  odraza. 
-podes,  pi.  antypody,  pi.  -pope, 
antypapież  ™  nieprawy  papież. 
-quarian,  -quary,  antykwar- 
jusz  ™  znawca  ,  miłośnik  i  zbie- 
racz starożytności ;  —  -  ?  anty- 
kwarski.  -quate  v?  zadawnić, 
przestać  używać,  znieść.  — qua- 
tedness,  przestarzałość  f,  staro- 
świecczyzna  f.  equation ,  nieu- 
żywanie1? przestarzałość  f.  -que? 
staroświecki,  starodawny;  — -, 
dawny  zabytek,  antyk*'"?  -que- 
ness,  staroświeckość f.  equity, 
starożytność  f,  siarodawność  f. 
-scorbutic  ?  środek  na  skor- 
but,  gnilec™ -spasmodic,  środek 
na  kurcze  i.  spazmy.  -thesis, 
przeciwstawienie  "  antyteza  f. 
antre,  jaskinia  f,  pieczara  f,  grota  f. 
anns,  otwór  odbytnicy  ™  rzyć  f. 
anvil,  kowadło" 

anxi!]ety,  obawa f,  niespokojność  f, 
niepokój  *•  troskać      -ferous  ? 

English-  Polish^ 


apostate 


17 


przynoszący  niepokój,  niepoko- 
jący, -ous  ?  niespokojny,  pe- 
łen troski,  troskliwy,  -ousness, 
niespokojność  f. J 

any  ?   każdy,   ktokolwiek,  jakiś. 
-  «•?  nieco.      ~body  p  ,    ktoś, 
każdy.  •  -how  a?  bądź  co  bądź, 
jakimś  sposobem.  -more  a?  nieco 
więcej..  -thing,  cokolwiek,  wszy- 
stko,    -where  a?  gdziekolwiek, 
aorta,  tętnica  główna,    [wszędzie. 
apace  a^  prędko,  spiesznie. 
apart  a?  oddzielnie,    na  stronie, 
osobno.      -ment ,    mieszkanie  * 
apartamentu       [łośćf,  apatyaf. 
apathy,     nieczułość  f,    odrętwia- 
ape,  małpa  f.     -  'vf  małpować, 
apeak  a?   prostopadle,    tui   nad 
kotwicą.  [trawieni©, 

apepsy,* niezdolność  trawienia,  złe 
aper,  rnałpiarz  ™  małpujący. 
aperillent,  -tive  ?  przeczyszcza- 
jący. 

apert  ?  otwarty,     -ion,  otwar- 
cie 1     -nre,  otwór  (sztucznjr)  m. 
apex,  szczyt1;'  wierzchołek™  szpic1" 
aphOny,  brak  lub  utrata  głosu. 
aphorillsm,  aforyzm™   krótkie  a 
treściwe  zdanie"  maksyma  f.  —  sti- 
cal  f  aforystyczny,  zwięzły. 
apiary,  pasieka  f. 
a-piece  a?  od  sztuki,   od  głowy, 
apish  f  małpiarski.    -ness,  mał- 
apocrypha,  apokryf™  fpiarstwo" 
apitapat a?  tyk-tak ;  his  heart  went 

~,  serce  mu  zaczęło  bić. 
apoildictical  ?  stanowczy,  apo- 
dyktyczny, -logiser,  -logist, 
obrońca  ™  -logetić,  -logeticai? 
obrończy,  broniący,  usprawie- 
dliwiający, -logize  vct  bronić, 
usprawiedliwiać ,  przepraszać. 
-logue,  bajka  moralna,  -logy, 
obrona  %  usprawiedliwienie  "  wy- 
mówka f.  -phthegm,  przypo- 
wieść f,  sentencya f.  -plectic, 
-plectical?apoplektyczny.-ple- 
xy,  apopleksya  \  udar  m.  -sta- 
sy,  odszczepieństwo  1  -state, 
odszczepieniee"™  odstępca  ",  apo- 

2 


18 


apostatical 


stata  T  -statical  f  odpadły, 
odszćzepieńcży.  -statize  VV  od- 
stąpić, oderwać  się  od  kościoła; 
odpaść.  -stemate  z'?  jątrzyć  się 
(o  wrzodzie),  wrzodziee.  -steme, 
wrzód  m.  -stle,  apostoł  *  -stle- 
ship,  apostolstwo "  -stolic,-sto- 
lical  ?  apostolski,  -.strophe, 
apostrofa  f,  apostrof  ™  zwrócenie 
sie  do  kogo  "  odcinek  ™ 

apothecary,  aptekarz  ™ 

apotheosis,  apoteoza f,  zaliczenie 
w  poczet  bogów  * 

appal,  appall  v?  przerazić,  prze- 
straszyć, -nient,  zbiednienie  ze 
stracha  1J  przestrach  ™ 

appanage,  apanaż  ™  uposażenie  * 

apparllatas,  narzędzie  "  przyrząd  ™ 
urządzenie  "  parada  f,  pompa  f, 
przepych  m.  -el,  strój  ™  szaty,  pi. 
ubiór  ";  *.m,v<?  przystroić. 

apparlleilt  ?  jawny,  widoczny, 
oczywisty;  pozorny.  — ently  tt? 
oczywiście,  widocznie,  — entness, 
pozory,  pi.  widoczność  f,  oczywi- 
stość f.  -ition,  zjawienie  się  " 
widmo  "  upiór  ™  zjawisko1?  -itor, 
pedel  ™  przestrzegający  porządku, 
policyant  ™ 

appeal,  powołanie  "  odezwa  f,  od- 
wołanie się  "  oskarżenie  7  ape- 
lacya  f.  -  ^ y™  odwołać  się,  apelo- 
wać ;  oskarżać.  —ant,  —er,  apelu- 
jący, odwołujący  się. 

appear. w,z  zjawić  się;  wystąpić 
na  widok,  stawić  się ;  zdawać  się. 
^aiice,  zjawienie  się  "  pojawienie 
się  ^  ukazanie  się  "  widok  ™  po- 
zór ™  postać  f,  postawa f,  stawie- 
nie się  v,  in  all  — ,  według  wszel- 
kiego prawdopodobieństwa,  wszy- 
stko mówi  za  tern,  że  .  .  . 

appeasllable  ?  dający  się  uspo- 
koić i  ułagodzić,  pojednawczy. 
~e  v(f  uspokoić,  ułagodzić,  ukoić. 
•ement,  uspokojenie  "  uśmierze- 
nie^ ukojenie1)  — ive  ?  uspaka- 
jający, kojący. 

appellilant,  wzywający,  wnoszący 
apelacyą.-ate  ?  pozwany,  -ation, 


appoint 

nazwa4 ',  wołanie*  -ative ?  imien- 
ny, pospolity,  (imię).  -atory  ? 
apelacyjny.  -ee,  zapozwany, 
oskarżony.  -or,  skarżący,  po- 
wód. 

append  v"   zawiesić,   przyczepić, 

■dołączyć.  —age,  uposażenie  " 
rzecz  dodatkowa,  dołączona  do 
czegoś  większego.  -ant  ?  na- 
leżny, zależny,  dodatkowy  ;  —  — , 
dependent  T?(  *-ix,  appendices, pi. 
appendixes,  pi.  dodatek  ™  przy- 
datek m.  -icate  XHy  dołączyć, 
-ication,  dołączenie  1 

apperllceive  vcf  postrzegać,  poj- 
mować, -ception,  pojęcie1?  aper- 
cepcya.f. 

appertain  VV  przynależeć,  nale- 
żeć, -ainment,  należenie  "  przy- 
należność f.  -inent  f  należący, 
przynależny 

appetence,  -ency,  pożądliwość f, 
żądza  f.  -ent  ,  żądny,  nihi- 
lity, powaby  przyjemność f,  ape- 
tyczność  f.  -ible  ?  apetyczny, 
pożądany,  -ite, -apetyt™  ochota 
na  co  f,  łaknienie  *  -ition,  dąże- 
nie ^  staranie  się  o  co" 

applaud  vcf  oklaskiwać ,  przykla- 
skiwać [chwała  f. 

applause,  poklask  ™  oklask  ™  po- 

apple,  jabłko  v,  źrenica  f.  -tree, 
jabłoń f.  -woman,  przekupka 
sprzedająca  jabłka. 

applillable  ?  przydatny,  zastoso- 
walny,  stosowny,  -ance,  przy- 
stosowanie "  przykładanie  (się)  7 
użycie  "  środek  ™  lekarstwo  "  -ca- 
hility,  --cableness,  zastosowal- 
ność  ft  stosowność  i  -cable  ?v 
stosowny,  dający  sie  zastosować, 
użyć.  -cation,  zastopowanie" 
użycie  "?  środek  użyty,  przykła- 
danie się  do  czego  "  pilność f; 
zgłoszenie  się  "  odwołanie  się  do 
kogo  "  prośba  f.  -cative,  -ca- 
tory  ?  praktyczny,  stosowny. 

apply  vct ,  przyłożyć,  zastosować 
(się),  wziąć  się  do;  zgłosić  się. 

appoint  v<?   przeznaczyć,  wyzna- 


appointment 

czyć,  mianować,  stanowić,  dekre- 
tować ;  oporządzić,  opatrzyć  w  co. 
«*ment,  ustanowienie  "  urządzę- 


LOll,  wydzielić  częsc,przy- 
uwcuv  odmierzyć,  ~ment,  wy- 
dzielenie "  podział  ™  udział  ™ 
racya  f. 

appositlle  ?  stosowny,  trafny,  przy- 
padający, właściwy,  •►eiiess,  sto- 
sowność  f,  trafność  f.  ~ion,  przy- 
stawienie "  dopowiedzenie  "  przy- 
łączenie "  appozycya f,  przyda  w- 
ka<". 

appraise 
~ment , 
ksator  " 


arbour 


19 


va 


oceniać. 
~r,   ta- 


szacować , 
oszacowanie  " 
,  ekspert  m. 

apprellciate  vf  ocenić,  szacować, 
poważać,  oceniać.  ~ciation,  oce- 
na f,  poważanie  1 

apprehenlld  vct  pojmać,  zaareszto- 
wać; pojmować,-  rozumieć;  lę- 
kać, obawiać  się.  ~sible  a  zro- 
zumiały. ~sion,  pojmowanie  " 
rozumienie  "  obawa f,  podejrze- 
nie %  *»sive  "  rozumiejący,  po- 
jętny, domyślny;  obawiający  się. 
•siveness,  pojętność  *  lękli- 
wość  f. 

apprentice,  terminator  ™  uczeń  m. 
tJ^f  oddać  do  terminu,  na  nau- 
kę. ~ship,  terminowanie  *  ter- 
min m. 

apprise  v<?  zawiadomić, 

approach,  zbliżenie  się  ^  przy- 
kop *  »v«  przybliżać,  m.™ 
zbliżać  się.  ~able  *  przystępny, 
dostępny,  -less"  nieprzystępny, 
niedostępny,  ~ment,  zbliżenie  " 
przybliżenie  się 

approbation,  "pochwała  t,  po- 
twierdzenie ,  zgoda  f,  aprobata  f. 

ippropriatlle  ?  stosowny,  wła- 
ściwy, odpowiedni ,  przyzwoity. 
«.  v<?  przystosować ,  obrócić  na 
jaki  użytek,  -eness,  właści- 
wość f,    odpowiedniość  ♦*      «*ion, 


przywłaszczenie "     przystosowa- 
nie "  użycie  na  własną  korzyść  1 

approvllable  ?  pochwalny.  ~al, 
przyzwolenie  "  pochwała  f.  ~e  , 
potwierdzać ,  t  przyzwalać ,  po- 
chwalać. 

approximated? przybliżać  (się). 
~  ~  ?  zbliżony,  blizki.  ~tion, 
zbliżanie  (się);  by  ~  ~,  w  przybli- 
żeniu. ~tive  ?  w  przybliżeniu, 
mniej  więcej. 

appulse,  uderzenie  "  spotkanie  " 

appurtenanllce,  przynależność  f. 
~t  "  przynależący,  należący  do. 

apricot,  morela  t 

April,  Kwiecień  ™  ~fool,  dudek 
prymaprylisowy  m. 

apron,  fartuch™  fartuszek1"?  ~ed? 
noszący  fartuch. 

apt  ?  zdolny,  zdatny,  biegły; 
skłonny;  ~  to  forgive,  łatwo  prze- 
baczający. ~itude,  ~ness,  zdol- 
ność f,.  zdatność  f;  skłonność  f. 

aqua||fortis,  kwas  saletrzany,  ser- 
waser  m.  ~re#ia ,  woda  króle- 
wska. ~tinta,  akwatynta  i  sztych, 
miedziorytu  ~rium,  akwaryum^ 
~tic  ?  wodny.  ~  *>,  roślina  wodna. 

aquelfduct,   wodociąg  1     ~ous  ? 

aquiline  ?  orli.  [wodnisty. 

aquilon,  wiatr  północny  m. 

arabie  ,  omy. 

arack,  arrack,  arak  m. 

araneons  "  pajeczysty^  podobny 
do  pajęczyn.  [łuk  m. 

arbalist,  arbalest,  kusza  ręczna f, 

arbitller,' sędzia  polubowny,  arbi- 
ter m.  ^rable  ?  dowolny,  arbi- 
tralny, mogący  być  ocenionym. 
**rage,  sąd  polubowny.  ~rari- 
ness,  dowolność  f,  arbitralność  f. 
~rarious,  «•  dowolny,  ~rary  ? 
arbitralny,  dowolny.  ~rate  v? ™ 
sądzić  polubownie,  ^ration,  sąd 
polubowny,  łaska  i  niełaska,  do- 
wolny wyrok.  ~rator,  sędzia 
polubowny,  arbiter  m. 

arboreous  ?    drzewny,    zadrze- 

arboret,  drzewko  1  [wiony 

arbour,  arbor,  altana f. 


20 


arbuscle 


arbulfscle ,  krzew  m.  drzewko  *. 
-tus,  jeżówka  włoska  (drzewo). 

arc,  łuk  m.  sklepienie  ;  -ade,  ar- 
kada f,  łuk  ™  sklepienie  ; 

arcaimm,  (arcana.pO  tajemnica  f. 

arch,  sklepienie;  łuk™  -  r? 
sklepić.  -  f  arcy,  wierutny,  głó- 
wny, -angel,  archanioł ™  •.'bi- 
shop, arcybiskup  ™  -"bishopric, 
arcybiskupstwo  ;  -duchess,  ar- 
cyksiężna  f.  -duke,  arcyksiąże  ™ 
—dukedom,  arcyksięstwo  ; 

archaeology,  archeologia  f. 

arched  ?  sklepiony,  kabłąkowaty. 

archer,  łucznik  ™  —  y,  łucznictwo  1 

archetype,  prototyp7;  wzór™ 
model  ™ 

archiepiscopal  f  arcybiskupi. 

archipelago ,  archipelag  ™  gro- 
mada wysp  f. 

architect,  budowniczy  ™  archi- 
tekt ™  -onic  ?  architektoniczny. 
-ure ,  budownictwo  ;  archite- 
ktura f. 

archivlles,  pi.  archiwum  ;  -ist, 
archiwista  ™  [premier   . 

archminister,  pierwszy  minister, 

aretation,  zacieśnienie  ; 

arctic  f  północny,  podbiegunowy. 

arcuatlle  vf  giąć ;  -  -  ?  zgięty 
w  łuk,  łukowy,    -ion,  zagięcie  " 

areubalister,  łucznik  ™  strzela- 
jący z  kuszy  ręcznej. 

ardllency,  zapał  ,  ogień  ™  -ent  ? 
ognisty,  pałający  zapałem,  na- 
miętny, -our,  upał  w  zapał  ™ 
namiętności  -uous  ?  stromy; 
przykry,  trudny,  -uousness, 
przykra  droga,  trudności  pi. 

are,  ar™  (miara). 

are  p£.  prs,  od  to  &e. 

area ,  plac  ™  powierzchnia f,  ob- 
szar ™  arena  f. 

areał  ?  arealny,  areału. 

areilfaction ,  suszenie  ™  -fy  vf 
suszyć,  -naceous,  -nose,  pia- 
sczysty. 

arena,  arena  f,  pole  popisu. 

areometer,  areometr™ 

argent    °,      srebrny,     srebrzysty. 


armipotent 

-ation,  posrebrzanie  "  -ine  ?  j  a.'i 
srebro,  srebrny,    -ry,  srebra,  pi 

argil,  glina  f.  -laceous  ?  gli- 
niasty, gliniany. 

argue  v<?"  dowodzić,  rozumować, 
argumentować,  -r,  rozumujący, 
dowodzący. 

argument,  dowód  ™  argument  ™ 
rozumowanie  dowodne,  dowód 
logiczny,  -al  ?  dowodny,  do- 
wodowy, -ation,  dowodzenie  ; 
argumentacya  f.  — ative  "  do- 
wodzący; wyrozumowany. 

Argus,  ~eyes,f fig. J argusowe  oczy. 

argute  ?  bystry,  dowcipny,  -ness, 
bystrość  f. 

aria,  arya,  melodyaf. 

arid  ?  suchy,  oschły,  nieuro- 
dzajny, -ity,  suchość  \  oschłość  f, 
susza  f. 

aright  a?  wprost;  niemylnie;  do- 
brze; właściwie.  [łaniać  się. 

arise  v™  powstać ,  wynikać,   wy- 

arisen  ^  od  to  arise. 

aristocralicy,  arystokracya  f.  -t, 
arystokrata  .  —  tic,  — tical  ?  ary- 
stokratyczny. 

arithmetic,  arytmetyka  f,  rachun- 
ki, pi  -al  ?  arytmetyczny,  -ian, 
arytmetyk  m  rachmistrz  ™ 

ark,  arkaf. 

arm,  ramię1?  ręka,  gałąź;  zatoka; 
brońf.  -  v<f\l  uzbroić,  uzbroić 
się  — s  pl-,  herb13;  fire  -s,  broń 
palna;  to  advance  -s,  prezento- 
wać broń;  to prese?it  -s,  prezen- 
tować broń,  oddawać  ceinbry; 
support  -s,  do  ataku  ;  ground  -s ! 
broń  do  nogi!  shoulder  -s !  na  ra- 
mię! to  -s!  do  broni!  -ada,  ar- 
madaf,  flota  wojenna,  -adillo, 
(7.0.)  żółwiec™  -ameilt,  uzbroje- 
nie; -amentary,  armatura  f,  ar- 
senał ;  -ature,  uzbrojenie; 
zbroja  f.  —chair,  krzesło  z  porę- 
czami ;  -ed  "  uzbrojony  ;  mają- 
cy ręce.  —ful,  naręcze,  brze- 
mię; -hole,  brzeg  rękawa  u 
pachy;  pacha f.  —less"  bez  rąk. 

armillpotent  ?  zbrojny,    potężmy. 


armistice 

-stice ,    zawieszenie  broni  7  ro- 
zejm  ™  [noga  morska  f. 

armlet,  naramiennik  ™  mała  od- 

annollrer,  -urer,  zbrojownik™ 
-rial?herbowny;  --,  herbarz™ 
-rist,  heraldyk  ™  -ry,  zbro- 
jownia f,  arsenał  ™  zbroja  f,  herb  m. 
-ur,  .zbroja,f.    -urbearer,  gier- 

armpit,  pacha  f.  [mek  m. 

army,  armia  f. 

aroma,  zapach  ™  woń  f,  "Aromat  ™ 
-tic,  pachnący,  wonny,  aroma- 
tyczny, -tics,  pi.  korzenie,  pi. 
wonności,  pi.  -tize,  va.  zaprawić 
korzeniami,  wy  kadzić  wonno- 
ściami. 

arose  *T  0<1  t°  arise. 

around  VT1P,  &  a^  naokół,  wokoło. 

arouse'  vf  pobudzić,  podniecić, 
obudzić.  [gini,  gęsiego. 

arów  a?  w  szereg,  jeden  za  dru- 

aroynt  \  precz,  wara. 

arquebuse,  samopał  ™  rusznica  f, 

arrack,  arak™  [muszkietu 

arraign  vf  zapozwać,  oskarżyć. 
— ment,  uszykowanie  " .  zapozwa- 
nie  "  oskarżenie1?  stawienie  przed 
sądem. 

arrange  vcf  uporządkować,  urzą- 
dzić, -ment,  uporządkowanie  " 
uszykowanie  "  urządzenie  " 

arrant  f  arcy,  wierutny,  -knave, 
łotr  wierutny. 

arras,  obicia  francuzkie,  tapety,^. 

array,  szyk™  szereg™  stroje 
spis  ™  lista  f.  -  v<?  uszykować, 
sprawić  szyki;  ustroić;  spisać  listę 
przysięgłych. 

arrear,  pi.  zaległości,  pi.  zaległa 
arrect,  vid.  erect.  [robota, 

arrest,  areszt  ™  zatrzymanie  "  ~v<? 
aresztować,  zatrzymać, 
arrivllal,  przybycie  "  -e  ^  przy-, 
być,  dotrzeć,  dostąpić, 
arrogllance,  -ancy,  hardość f,  zu- 
chwałość f,   arogancya  f.    -ant  " 
zuchwały,      hardy,      arogancki, 
-ate^"  przywłaszczać  sobie,  przy- 
pisywać sobie,  -ation,  przywła- 
szczenie ^  "przypisywanie  sobie  " 


ascensionday         21 

arrow,  strzała  f.  -y  ?  strzałko- 
wy, złożony  ze  strzał. 

arsenal,  arsenal  TJ"  zbrojownia  f. 

arsenie,  arszenik  ™  arsen- ™ 

arson,  podpalenie  " 

art,  sztuka  fi  chytrośćf.  -isan, 
rzemieślnik™  -ist,  artysta""".' 
-less  f  prosty,  niesztuczny,  nie- 
wymuszony. 

artery,  arteryaf,  tętnica  f. 

artful  ?  sztuczny,  zręczny,  chy- 
try. — -ness,  sztuczność  f,  zrę- 
czność f,  przebiegłość  f. 

arthritllic,  ~ical  ?  artrytyczny. 
-is,  artrytyzm  ™  podagra f. 

artichoke,  karczoch  ™ 

articllle,  przedimek  ™  rodzajnik  ™ 
warunek  ™  punkt  umowy  ™  ar- 
tykuł™ rzecz  f,  przedmiot  handlu ; 

—  —  vcf  spisać-  punkty  ugodowe, 
zawrzeć  umowę,  -ular  "  sta- 
wowy., -ulate  ?  stawowaty,  ar- 
tykułowany,  wyraźny,    dobitny; 

—  -  vf  kształcić  głos,  •,  wymawiać. 
-ulately  a?  wyraźnie,  dobitnie. 
-ulation^iczłonkowanie1?  staw™ 
kolanko  (w  roślinie)  7  wymawia- 
nie n. 

artificlle,  sztuka  f,  podstęp  ™  for- 
tel ™  rzecz  sztuczna  f.  -er,  rze- 
mieślnik ™  kunsztmistrz  m.  -ial, 
-ious  ?  r  sztuczny,  -ialness, 
sztuczność  f. 

artillery,  artyleryaf. 

arundineous  ?  porosły  trzcina; 
trzcinowy. 

as  af  &  °t    równie,   na  równi   z, 
jak,    -   far  ~,   aż  do;    ..  if,  jah 
gdyby;    ~  for,   co    się    ty cy.y;   * 
soon  ~,   skoro;    all   such  a*.  we/r*> 
chosen,     wszyscy,     którzy     byli 
obrani. 

ascend  y?  wstąpić,  wznosić  się, 
płynąć  w  górę"  rzeki,  -able  ? 
dostępny,  -ant, przodek™  —  —  f 
podnoszący  się  w  górę,  przewa- 
żający,   "-ency,  przewaga  f. 

ascension,  wzniesienie  się  "  wcho- 
dzenie "  [wstąpienia. 

Ascension -Day,   dzień  wniebo- 


22 


ascent 


ascent,  wzgórze  "wstąpienie* 

ascertain  ,?  upewnić,  ustalić, 
określić,  upewnić  się.  — ment, 
ustanowienie  *  ustalenie  "  zape- 
wnienie "  reguła  f. 

ascetic"  pustelniczy,  ascetyczny. 
-,  asceto  m  samotnik  ™ 

ascititious  ?  dodany,  dodatko- 
wy.    =  adscititious. 

ascrilitable  ?  mogący  być  przy- 
pisanym, -be  y  przypisywać, 
kłaść  na  czyj  karb.  -ption, 
przypisanie  "  -ptitious  y  przy- 
pisany (do  gruntu). 

ash,  jesion  ™  .  [zawstydzony. 

ashame  v<?   zawstydzić.       -d  ? 

ashen  ?  jesionowy.  [#l. 

ashes  j>Ł,  popiół  1  (fig.)  popioły 

ashlar,  kamień  do  murowania1"? 

ashore  a?  na  brzegu;  to  get  ~, 
wyładować. 

ashiipan,  szufladka  na  popiół. 
~y  ?  popielisty,  popielaty. 

Ash-Wednesday,  środa  popiel- 
cowa. 

aside  a?  na  hok,  na  stronie. 

asinine  ?  ośli. 

ask  v?  pytać,  prosić,  żądać.  —er, 
pytający,  proszący.       "  [ukośnie. 

askance,  aska(n)nt  a?  z  ukosa, 

askew  "^  z  ukosa,  z  pogardą. 

aslant  a?  poprzecznie,  ukośnie, 
na  boku. 

asleep  a^  we  śnie,  śpiąc. 

aslope  a°  pochyło.  [wata)f. 

asp,  osina;  żmija  jadowita  (żebro- 

asparagus,  szparag  ™ 

aspect,  widok  ™  postać  f,  wejrze- 
nie 7  under  what  ~,  pod  jakim 
względem. 

aspen,  osina  f.     —  ?  osinowy. 

asperliate  ?  robić  twardem,  szor- 
stkiem.  -ity,  szorstkość  f,  chro- 
pawośćf.  -ation,  zgrubienie1? 
-OUS  ?  szorstki,  chropawy.  -se  u? 
pokropić;  obmawiać,  oczerniać, 
-sion,  pokropienie  "5  obmowa f, 
oszczerstwo  1 
asphalt,  asfalt  ™ 
asphodel,  złotogłów  (zielej  ™ 


assets 

asphyxy,  uduszenie  "  asfiksya ^ 
zemdlenie";  zamartwica  f.    [dowy"? 

aspic,żmija f;  auszpik";  kozłek  ogro- 

aspir!!ant,  ubiegający  się  o  co, 
aspirant  m.  -ate  ,  wymawiać 
zprzydechem;  *.^,aspirata  £»■  »? 
przydechowy.  -ation,  przydech  'j 
ubieganie  się  "  ~e  ^  ubiegać 
się,  pożądać,  aspirować. 

asportation,  uprzątnienie  " 

asquint  a?  zyzem,  zezem. 

ass,  osieł  ™  she  ~,  oślica f. 

assail  v?  napaść,  natrzeć,  -►ant, 
napastnik  ™  napadający,  -ment, 
atak1: 

assassin,  morderca  ™  zabójca  ™ 
-ate  u?  zamordować.  -ation, 
morderstwo"  zabójstwo  "  mord  "? 

assault,  napada  szturm™  na- 
tarcie.1? -  ^f  napadać,  szturmo- 
wać. 

assay,  próba  f,  szkic11?:  sprawdza- 
nie miar  i  wag.  ~  ™?  próbować, 
sprawdzać,  -er,  probierz  men- 
niczy. 

assemblage,  zgromadzenie"  po- 
łączenie "  zbiór  ™  składanie  sztuk 
osobnych  w  jednd,  w  jedne  całość  3 
-le  oc,l,ft  zgromadzać,  zgroma- 
dzać się.  ~ly,  zgromadzenie " 
zebranie"  wieczór  wydany™  raut1" 

assent.,  przyzwolenie  "  zgoda  ł? 
-»vf  przyzwolić,  przystać,  -ation, 
potakiwanie"  zgoda  dla  przypo- 
dobania się.  —er,  wyrażający 
zgodę. 

assert  v?  utrzymywać,  twierdzić, 
popierać  (prawa),  -ion,  twier- 
dzenie "  zdanie "  dochodzenie 
prawa  własności.  -ive  ?  po- 
twierdzający, twierdzący,  utrzy- 
mujący, -or,  obrońca  m  broniący 
praw.  -ory  ?  potwierdzający, 
twierdzący. 

assess^f  rozłożyć  podatęk.^able" 
dający  się  otaksować,  -ion,  opo- 
datkowanie" ocenienie"  -ment, 
podatek  ™  ciężar  m.  -or,  asesor  "? 

assets,  pi.  dobra  zmarłego,  akty- 


TV 


a,  j>Z. 


asseverate 


asseyerlfate^fpoprzysiegac,  twier- 
dzić uroczyście.  ~ation,  uroczyste 
zapewnienie. 

assiduliity,  pilność  f,  wytrwałość  f. 
~OUS  ?  pilny.  ~ously  «f  pilnie, 
wytrwale. 

assign  V(f  wyznaczyć,  oznaczyć, 
przekazać.  ~ation,  wyznaczenie  1J 
oznaczenie  "  spotkanie  "  rendez- 
vous ?  asygnacya f.    ~ee,  wyzna- 


atheism 


23 


pełnomocnik   ,     kuratoi 
*ment,  wskazanie  ^  prze- 
kaz ™  cesya  f. 

assimilallte  v?  przyswoić,  upo- 
dobnić, asymilować.  ~tion,  upo- 
dobnienie "  przyswojenie "  asy- 
milacya  f,  wcielenie  v. 

assist  ^V1  dopomagać,  asysto- 
wać, być  obecnym.  *.ance,  po- 
moc f,  poparcie  "  wsparcie  "  ~ant, 
pomocnik  ™  asystent  m. 

assize,  assise,  sąd  przysięgłych, 
jego  posiedzenie;  regulacya miar, 
i  cen.  m,  vcf  oznaczać  ceny,  mia- 
ry, wagi.  ~r;  urzędnik,  prze- 
łożony nad  miarami  i  wagami. 

associaHble  ?  towarzyski,  miły. 
~te ,  towarzysz  "'  wspólnik  ™ 
współuczestnik™  członek  1  *.«*  ? 
stowarzyszony,  złączony ;  ~  m.v<^ 
obcować ,  przestawać ,  kojarzyć, 
łączyć.  ~tion,  stowarzyszenie " 
spółka f,  skojarzenie" 

assonilance,  zgodne  brzmienie11 
~ant  ?  zgodnie  brzmiący. 

assort  v<?  sortować,  w  dobierać. 
~ment,  dobieranie  "  dobór  m. 

assuage  v<^  uśmierzać,  łagodzić. 
~ment,  złagodzenie  "  uśmierze- 
nie ™ 

assuasive  ?  kojący,  łagodzący. 

assume  v??  Przyjąć,  przypu- 
szczać, przypisywać  sobie,  być 
zarozumiałym  o  sobie,  przybierać 
(ton). 

assumption,  przyjęcie  7  zarozu- 
mienie  7  przypuszczenie v,  po- 
życzka f;  wniebowzięcie  v.  ~ive  ? 
mogący  „być  przyjętym,  domnie- 
nmny;  zartitl umiały. 


assurjlance,  pewność  f,  zapewnie- 
nie "  ubezpieczenie  ?  asekiira- 
cyaf.  ~e  vf  zapewnić,  ubezpie- 
czyć. ~edly  af  napewno,  za- 
^pewne.  »edness,  pewność f.  «*er, 
upewniający;  asekurowany. 

aster,  aster  ™ 

asterisk,  gwiazdka f,  odsyłacz  ™ 

asterism,  konstelacya  gwiazd ;  trzy 
gwiazdki  w  książce. 

astern  a}  w  tyle  okrętu,  z  zadu 
okrętu.  [chawica  i 

asthma,   astma f,   duszność f,  dy- 

astir  ay  w  ruchu. 

astonish  v<?  wprawić  w  zdziwie- 
nie, zadziwiać.  *»ment,  zadziwie- 
nie "  podziw™ 

astound  v<?  wprawić  w  zdumie- 
nie, [niu,. okrakiem. 

astraddle  a?  siedząc  jak  na  ko- 

astral  •?  gwiazdowy,  gwiaździsty. 

astray  a?  na  błędnej  drodze,  nie 
wprost;  zdrożnie. 

astrict  v?  ściągać,  spinać.  ~ion, 
ściąganie,  spinanie".  ~ive  "ścią- 
gający, [kiem. 

astll.de  a?  jak  na  koniu,   okra- 

astrin^e  T'    ścisnąć,    zniewolić, 

.zmusić.  ~ncy,  siła  ściągająca. 
*-nt  ?   ściągający  (o  lekarstwie). 

astrollloger,  -logian,  astrolog  ™ 
gwiazdziarz  ™  ^logical  ?  astro- 
logiczny. ~logy ,  astrologia  f, 
gwiazdziarstwo  "  ~nomer,  astro- 
nom m.  ~nomical  f  astronomi- 
czny.    ~nomy,  astronomia  f. 

astute  ?  przebiegły. 

asunder  a?  oddzielnie,  na  części. 

asylum ,  przytułek  ™  ochrona  f, 
przytulisko  n. 

asymmetry,  brak  symetryi. 

at  1}r2>,  w,  do,  na";  ~  all,  ze  wszy- 
stkiem,  w  ogóle ;  ~  best,  w  naj- 
lepszym razie;  ~  home,  w  domu, 
~  last,  nakoniec,  w  końcu. 

atavism,  atawizm  ™  powrót  cecL 
przodków. 

ataxy,  nieład  w  ruchach. 

ate  &f  od  to  eat. 

atheislfm,  ateizm  "J  bezbożność  f. 


24 


atheist 


~ic? 


*-t,  ateista  ™  niedowiarek  ™  bez- 
bożnik m.    ~tical  ?  ateistyczny. 

athirst  ?  mający  pragnienie 

athletl'e,  atleta  ™  .siłacz  T 
atletyczny. 

athwart  CT?  napoprzek,  po  przez, 
wskroś,  przewrotnie.  [kopią. 

atilt  a?    potykając    się;    walcząc 

atlas,  atlas  (góry),  atlas  (mapa)  m 

atmospherile,  atmosfera f,  stan  po- 
gody.   ~ical  ?  atmosferyczny. 

atom,  cząstka  f,  atom  m. 

atonlle  vt?  odpokutować,  zmniej- 
szyć winę.  ~ement,  odpokuto- 
wanie "  przebłaganie  1  zadość- 
uczynienie 1  ~ic  ?  bezsilny,  wy- 
cieńczony. 

atony,  niemoc  f,  atonia  f. 

atop  a?  na  szczycie. 

atrabilarious  ?  tetryczny,  hipo- 
kondryczny  ,zrzedny,  zgorzkniały, 
śledzienniczy. 

atroclious  ?  niegodziwy,  okrutny. 
~ity,  niegodziwość  f,  okrutność  f. 

atrophy,  atrofia  f,  wyniszczenie 
ciała  7  zanik  ™  uwiąd  ™ 

attach  vc,c  przywiązać,  przytrzy- 
mać.   ~ment,  przywiązanie  " 

attack,  napad  ™  atak  "  wystąpie- 
nie przeciw  "  natarcie  *  ~  V(f 
napadać,  napastować,  natrzeć. 

attain  v?  osiągnąć,  dostąpić. 
~able  ?  dostępny.  ~der,  wy- 
toczenie komu  procesu,  pocią- 
gającego za  sobą  karę  śmierci 
lub  banicyą.  ~ment,  dopięcie  * 
dostąpienie^  nabytek  ™  talent  m. 

attaint,  winaf,  plama f,  hańba f. 
*,  Vf  splamić,  przekonać  o  zbrbr 
dnięp~  ed  flesJt,  zepsute  mięso. 

attemper  v<f  umiarkować,  zła- 
godzić. ~ate  v<?  doprowadzić  do 
właściwej  miary,  umiarkować. 

attempt,  pokuszenie  *  zamach  ™ 
próba  f.  m,™?  kusić  się  o  co, 
przedsiębrać,  pTÓbować.  ~able  ? 
czego  można  spróbować,  na  co 
można  s;ę  porwać.  ~er?  próbujący. 

attend  v,,  zważać,  byc  uważnym; 
być    obecnym,    być    w    służbie, 


audient 

usługiwać,  słuch*  ć  wykładów,  do- 
glądać. »ance,  pilnowanie  *  po- 
sługa f,  asysta f,  orszak  *?  -ant." 
sługa™  jeden  z  orszaku;  *.*,  f 
towarzyszący,  usługujący.  *-er, 
kolega  I  towarzysz  ™ 

attention,  uwaga f,  baczenie  ? 
atencya  f,  poszanowanie  \  ~ive  ? 
uważny,  baczny  ~ivene88,  ba- 
czność ft  uwaga  f. 

attennatile  vef  zcieńczyć,  zmniej- 
szyć (winę).  ~ion,  zcieńczenie  " 
rozcieńczenie  n,  zmniejszenie  " 

attest  vct  zaświadczyć,  świadczyć, 
składać  świadectwo.  ~ation,  za- 
świadczenie \  świadectwo  \  ate- 
stat  m.    ~or,  świadek  m. 

attire,  strój  *  ubiór™  «  vf  przy- 
stroić, przyozdobić.  »~s,  pi.  rogi 
jelenie,  pi. 

attitude ,  postawa f,  stanowisko 
obrane  ™    sposób  postępowania  m. 

attollent  ?  podnoszący,  unoszący, 
dźwigający. 

attorney,  pełnomocnik "  adwo- 
kat ™  prokurator  I. 

attract  v?  przyciągać,  pociągać. 
~ion,  przyciąganie"  powaby 
ponęta  f,  atrakcya  f.  ~ive  ?  przy- 


avcriOUŁ!!e,  wia^uosc  ',  przyuuui-  , 
znak  *  cecha  f,  atrybut  ^  ~  ~  v? 
przypisywać  co  komu.  ~ion, 
przypisywanie  "  [skrucha  f 

attrition ,    skruszenie  *    starcie  7 

attune     ,    nastroić;  zastosować. 

atween,  atrwixt^3^  vj'd.-i«^cen, 
tttwixt.  [sztanowy. 

auburn  ?   ciemno-brimatny,    ka- 

auction,  podwyższenie "  licyta- 
cya  f.  ~  vf  licytować.  ~eer', 
urzędnik  licytacyjny. 

audailcious  ?  śmiały,  zuchwały. 
~ciousness,  «~city,  śmiałość f, 
zucbwałość  \ 

audillble  f  głośny,  donośny,  sły- 
szalny. ~ence,  posłuchanie  " 
audyencya f;  słuchacz  ™  słucha- 
cze, pi.    ~ent,  słuchacz  ™  • 


audit 


avocate 


25 


vet 
> 


audit,  przesłuchiwanie  * 
sprawdzać  rachunki.  —ion,  słu- 
chanie ^  -or,  słuchacz;  rewi- 
zor1^ -orium,  audytoryum  " 
-ory,  sala  f,  audytoryum  n.  -  -  ? 
słuchowy. 

auger,  świdei  I 

aught  ?*?  cokolwiek;  for  ,  I  care, 

niniejsza  o  to.  m 

augment,  powiększanie1;  wzrost  . 

*.  °fłfl  powiększać  (się),    -ation, 

powiększanie  *  wzrost  m.  -ative  , 

zgrubiały;  powiększający.^ 

augur,  wieszczek  *C  augur  r  -y, 
przepowiednia  f,  wróżba  f. 

august, •  sierpień  m  -?  dostojny, 
wzniosły. 

aulic  ?  nadworny. 

aunt,  ciotka  f. 

aural  ?  uszny. 

aurelia,  poczwarkaf.  [bus  . 

aureole,  chwała f,  aureola  f,nim- 

aurllicle,  koncha  uszna  J  •  -icula, 
ucho  niedźwiedzie  *  (rośl.)  -icu- 
lar  ?  uszny. 

auriferous  ?  złotodajny. 

aurora,  jutrzenka  f,  zorza  f;  ~ho- 
realis,  zorza  północna  f. 

auscultation ,  wysłuchiwanie  " 
auskultacya f;  przysłuch  *! 

auspic||et  wieszczba  f,  opieka  f, 
zasłona*  -es,  pi.  protektorat  m. 
-ious  f  wróżący  pomyślność, 
pomyślny,  -iousness,  pomyśl- 
ność f. 

austerlle  f  surowy,  cierpkL  srogi, 
-ity,  surowość  f,  srogość*. 

austral  ?  południowy. 

authentic,  -al  ?  wiarogodny, 
prawdziwy,  -autentyczny,  -al- 
ness,  autentyczności  -ate  vc? 
poświadczyć,  -ation,  poświad- 
czenie "  ~ity;»  wiarogodność  f, 
autentyczność  ft  rzeczywistość  f. 
author,  autor  ™  twórca  ™  spraw- 
ca ™  pisarz  ™  -ess,  autorka f. 
^-itative  a,  poważny,  nakazujący 
szacunek,  orzekający.  — itatiye* 
ness,  powaga  C  autorytejt  ™  ■•'ity, 
powaga f,    władza  f,    autorytet  , 


znaczenie  *  -ization,  upoważnie- 
nie "     -ize  v<?  upoważnić, 
autobiography ,  autobiografia  f. 
-cracy,  samowładztwo  *  -crate^ 
samów  ładzca  ™      samodzierżca  T; 
tyran  m.      -chton ,    autochton  m, 
tuziemiec  m.    -graph,  własnorę- 
czny napis  ™   autograf  m,     -gra- 
phical ?  własnoręczny,     -gra- 
phy ,     autograf  ™      dokument  ™ 
-matical,   -matous  f  machi- 
nalny,  automatyczny,    -maton, 
automat m.     -nomy,  samorząd  ™ 
autonomia  f.  -psy,  badanie  sado- 
we ciała,  autopsya  f,  oględziny,  pi. 
autumn,  jesień  f.    ~al  ?  jesienny. 
auxilillar  ?  posiłkowy,  -ańes,  pi. 
wojsko  posiłkowe  n. 
avail,  skorzystanie  *  pożytek  m.  -v" 
korzystać  z  czego;  it  ~*  nothing^ 
to    nic    nie  stanowi      -able  ? 
użyteczny,  korzystny,  -ahleness, 
pożytek  ™  korzystność f.    -ment, 
skorzystanie  "  pożytek  "'" 
avalanche,  lawina f. 
avariclle ,   skąpstwo  "   chciwość f. 
-ious  ,  skąpy,  chciwy,     -ious- 
ness,  skąpstwo  "  chciwość  f. 
avast  *,  dosyć,  stój  (mar.) 
avaunt  *,  precz,  wara,  won. 
Ave  Maria,  Zdrowaś  Marja. 
avenge  v?  pomścić,  -ment,  zem- 
staf,  pomsta f.     -r,  mściciel" 
avens,  (avent), 
avenue,  droga f, 

aver  ,  zapewnić ,  zaręczyć, 
-ment ,  zapewnienie  *  udowo- 
dnienie " 

average,  średnia  miara,  przecię- 
tna^ daremszczyzna  f,  pańszczy- 
zna f?  upon  an  ~ ,  przeciętnie  po . . . 
-price,  cena  przeciętna  f. 
averruncate  v?  karczować.  . 
aversllation ,   =  aversion,    -e  , 
mający  wstręt,  odrazę,  niechętny, 
-eness,  -ion,  odraza f,  wstręt™ 
avert y?  odwieść, 
aviary,  ptaszarniaf. 
avid?  chciwy,    -ity,  chciwość', 
avocallte  vci   odsuwać,    oddalać. 


kuklik  (ziele)  ™ 
ulica  f,  szlak  ™ 


n 


avocation 


-tioil,  odwołanie  "  odłożenie  " 
zabawa  f,  dystrakcyaf. 

avoid  vcf,  unikać,  stronić,  wy- 
strzegać się,  opróżniać  się.  ~able? 
dający  się  uniknąć.  — ance,  uni- 
kanie "!}  stronienie  "  -less  ,  nie- 
unikniony. 

avoirdupois,  funt  =  16  uncyj. 

avouch,  zaręczenie  "  świadectwo  " 
•  ^f  zaręczać,' twierdzić,  świad- 
czyć, -ment,  zaręczenie  "  za- 
świadczenie " 

avow  vcf  zaświadczać,  wyznawać, 
-able  ?  mc-żliwy  do  wyznania, 
.wyznawalny.  -al,  wyznanie  \ 
zeznanie  ™  -edly  a}  otwarcie, 
przyznając  się,  wyraźnie.  -ee, 
powiernik  m.  -ry,  obrona  f,  uspra- 
wiedliwienie *  -sal,  wyznanie " 
spowiedź  f. 

avulsion,  wyrwanie  ^  ■ 

await  v ,  oczekiwać ,  czekać, 
nadchodzić,  zbliżać  się. 

awake  ?  przebudzony,  na  jawie. 
-,  -n1*?™  przebudzić  (się),  obudzić 
(się),    — n  PP,  od  to  awake. 

award,  przysądzenie1?  wyrok"]  — v? 
przyznać,  przysądzić,  roztrzygnąć. 
-er,  s?dzia  ™  arbiter  m. 

aware  ,  baczny,  świadom. 

away  f ?  nieobecny,  na  stronie. 
~  *  z  -drogi,  precz. 

awe,  groza  f,  zgroza  f,  poważanie1} 
cześć  f. 

aweary 

awful  f  budzący  grozę,  straszny. 
-ness,  groza-*,  okropność  f. 

awhile  a?  -chwilkę,  tymczasem. 

awkward  ?  niezgrabny,    niezre- 

awl,  szydło  ^  [czny. 

awless  ?  uchybiający  należne- 
mu uszanowaniu. 

awn,  kiść  (kłosa) f. 

awning,  pokrycie  (dachem)" 

awork,  -ing  a?  przy  robocie, 
w  robocie. 

awry  f  krzywy,  na  opak;  opa- 
czny; to  look  ~,  źle  się  patrzeć, 
patrzeć  się  krzywo.  —  a^  krzy- 
wo, ukośnie. 


~  vf  przejmować  grozą. 
f  =  weary. 


bacterium 

ax.  axe,  siekiera*.     • 
axiom,  pewnik  ™  aksjomat  *? 
axis,  oś  (ziemi) f. 
axle,  -tree,  oś  (u  £oła){ 
ay  a?  tak,  zgoda,  zapewne, 
aye  a?  niech  tak  będzie,  zgoda, 
azote,  azot71? 

azure  f  błękitny;  lazurowy.     -, 

błękit  ™  lazur  ™       [rozczyńiony. 

azymous  f    niekwaszony,    nie- 


B. 

babble,  ■  gawęda  f,  bzdurstwo  " 
płotki,  pi.  v<^  szczebiotać ;  pa- 
plać, gawędzić.    — r,  gaduła'1] 

bablle,  -y,  dziecina f,  niemowlę  . 
-ery,  cacka,  pi.  -ish  ?  dzie- 
cięcy, dziecinny,  -yhood,  dzie- 
ciństwo *} 

baboon,  pawian  ™  małpa  •. 

bacchanals,  pl>  bachanalje,  $1. 
hulanka f,  rozpusta  f. 

bachelor,  bezżenny  ™  kawaler  ™ 
stopień  naukowy,  niższy  od  do- 
ktora, -hood,  -ship,  stan  ka- 
walerski. 

bacciferous  ?  jagodonośny. 

back,  grzbiet  ™  tył  "■  plecy,  pi. 
*,  ?  tylny.  ~  «f  wtył,  napo- 
wrót;  to  give~}  podać  tył,  uledz, 
zwrócić;  to  come  ~,-  wrócić.  —  vc^ 
wspierać;  cofać  (się);  wsiąść 
na  konia,  -basket,  kosz  ple- 
czny  m.  -bite  V(f  obmawiać,  czer- 
nić, -biter,  oszczerca  ™  -bone, 
stos  pacierzowy;  to  the  ~  ~,  do 
szpiku  kości,  z  gruntu,  -door, 
tylne  drzwi,^. ;  wybieg  m.  -gam- 
mon, tryktrak  (gra)  m.  -room, 
tylny  pokój".1  ~side,  tył™ 
-slide  vrł  odpaść,  ~slider,  od- 
szczepieniec  ™  -stairs,  pi.  bo- 
czne, potajemne  schody,  -ward? 
wsteczny ,  niespory ,  opieszały, 
-ward, -wards  <*?  wtył,  wstecz* 

back,  prom  m. 

bacon,  słonina  f,  sadło"     [ryaf. 

bacterium,  ijd.  bacteria)  bakte- 


bad 

bad  ?  zły;    ladaco.     -ly  «J  źle. 
-ness,  zło  "  ladacość f. 
"bad,  bade  rX  od  /o  &t<3. 
badge,  znamię  7    cecha f.      ~  vf 
cechować,   piętnować.    — r,  prze- 
kupień 1   borsuk  "    -  v<f  doku- 
czać, 
badiane,  badyan  "  anyżek  chiński 
(rośl.)  [zniweczyć, 

baflle,    va.    zawieść,    udaremnić, 
bag,    worek™    torba  f,     sakwa f. 
—  ucy?  włożyć   do  worka ;    nady- 
mać (się).     -pipe,  kobza f. 
bagatelle,  drobnostka  f,  bagatela  f. 

bagg.lage ,  pakunek  ™  bagaż  ™ 
tłumok  ™  -ing,  płótno  na  worki; 
pakłak  ™ 

bagnio,  łazienki,  pi.  burdel  ™ 

bail,  rękojmia  f;  ręczyciel™  —  va. 
poręczyć.  -able  "  mogący  dać 
porękę,  być  uwolnionym  za  po- 
ręką.  -iff,  wójt,  sołtys,  woźny  T 
-lwick,  wójtowstwo  " 

bait,  przynęta  f.  popas  ™  -  v<?™ 
wabić;  popasać. 

baize.  bajaf,  (grube  sukno). 

bake  ,  piec.  chouse,  piekarnia  f. 
-r,  piekarz  ™ 

balance,  wagaf,  porównanie  *  bi- 
lans ™  różnica  sum.  —  vf\l  wa- 
żyć; rozważać;  wyrównać,  ba- 
lansować; chwiać  się.  -sheet, 
bilans  m. 

balcony,  balkon  ™  ganek  *? 

bald  ?  łysy,  goły.  -ness,  ły- 
sość  f. 

baldachin,  -"O,  baldachim  ™ 

balderdash,  gahmatias,  plik  ™ 

baldrick,  baldric,  pas';  pen- 
dente 

bale,  bela  towarów  ft  pakaf.  ~vcf 
pakować  towary. 

bale,  nieszczęście"  niedola  f.  •ful a, 
smutny,  zgubny. 

balk,  belka  f,  miedza  f,  pomyłka  f, 
zawodź  —  vc?\l  zawieść,  uda- 
remnić, opuścić,  oszukać,  zatrzy- 
mać się  nagle. 

bali,  kulaf,  gałka  f,  piłka  <•  bal  m. 
-ad,    ballada f.      — agt»   balast.  *• 


bankhouse 


27 


~  -  vf  ładować  balast,  -vet,  bcr- 
lete  -oon,  balon™  -ot,  gałka  do 
wotowania ;  wotowanie  j  *"*  v* 
balotować,  wotować. 

balm,  balsam  m.  -  °f  balsamo- 
wać, koić,  uśmierzać,  -y  cf  bal- 
samowy, kojący. 

balsam,  =  balm.  -ic  ?  balsa- 
miczny, [pi.  balustrada  f. 

balustrade,  poręcze,  pi.  iszranki, 

bamboo,  bambus  ™ 

bamboozle  v?  okpić,  ocyganić. 

ban,  obwieszczenie  "  zapowiedź  f» 
wywołanie  "  *,  vc,c  wywoływać, 
wyklinać. 

band,  węzeł  ™  ogniwo  *  łańcuch  ™ 
przewiązka  f,  banda- f,  -  zgraja  f; 
~  of  music,  kapela1;  -  of  iron, 
obręcz  żelazna.  —  c<f  wiązać, 
związywać,  -age,  przewiązanie  " 
bandaż  *  -box,  pudełko  z  te- 
ktury, puzderko  n.  -elet,  -let, 
opaska,  listewka  f.  [derolaf. 

banderole,    chorągiewka  f,    ban- 

bandit,  banditto,  (pi.  bandits, 
banditti)  bandyta  ™  rozbójnik  ™ 

bandog,  pies  na  łańcuchu,  bry- 
tan ™  [ładownica* f. 

bandoleers  pi.,  pas  przez  ramie  ; 

band-master,  kapelmistrz  m. 

bandy,  palanta  pałka  zagięta. f. 
+>vc,u,1  podbijać  palantem,  od- 
rzucać, -legged  *  krzywonogi, 
koślawy. 

bane,  jad  "  zguba  f.  -  vo;  otruć. 
-ful  "  jadowity,  zgubny,  -ful- 
ness, jadowitośćf. 

ban^",  uderzenie  "  huk  ™  -  vcl' 
obiCjWygrzmocić,  trzasnąć  drzwia- 
mi, [postu. 

banian,   kupiec11:     -days,    dni 

banish  ,  wygnać  z  kraju,  -ment, 
wypędzenie ,  zesłanie ;  zażcgua- 
nie1: 

banjo,  gitara  murzynów  f. 

bank,  brzeg ™  grobla  f;  bank  T 
-  °f  sypać  groblę  ;•  złożyć  w  ban- 
ku, —er,  bankier11?  -ing,  ta- 
mowanie 7  czynność  banlder- 
-sk^:    --house,  bank"1   kautor 


28 


banknote 


wymiany.  ~note,  banknot  ™ 
<*rupt,  bankrut  ^  «  «  vf  ban- 
krutować, -wruptcy,  bankructwo  " 

banlieu,  obręb  miasta  ™ 

banner,  chorągiew  f,  sztandar™ 
•■et,  pan  chorągiewny;  rycerz  ™ 
chorągiew f.  [chowy. 

bannock,   placek  owsiany  i  gro- 

banns,  pi.  zapowiedzi,  pi. 

banquet,  biesiada  f,  uczta  f,  «.  v™ 
biesiadować.    ~er,  biesiadnik  * 

bantam,  kura  karłowata  f. 

banter,  kpiny,  pi.  żart  ™  ~ ve? 
kpić,  drwić.  ~er,  figlarz,  drwin- 
karz™ 

bantling,  dzieciuch,  bęben  m. 

baptliism,  chrzest  m.  ~ist,  chrzci- 
ciel ™  baptysta™  listery,  chrzciel- 
nica f.  ~ize  vf  chrzcie,  «4zer, 
chrzczący. 

bar,  sztaba,  belka  poprzeczna, 
zasuwa,  przeszkoda,  barjera f, 
szranki,  pi.  kratki,  pi:  sąd  m. 
•.  vc^  zagrodzić;  zatarasować, 
stawiać  przeszkody.  ^keeper, 
szyn^arz™  ~room,  szynkownia  f, 
bufet  ™ 

barb,  broda,  osęka,  ość f,  szory, 
pi.)  koń  berberyjski.  ~  vcf  go- 
lić ;  dorabiać  ostrza  zagięte  wtył. 
~acan,  *-ican,  strzelnica f. 

barbarijian,  barbarzyńca  ™  *ic  °, 
barbarzyński;  obcy;  okrutny, 
—ism;  •'ity,  barbarzyństwo  " 
okrucieństwo  *  błąd  językowy. 
^OUS  ?  barbarzyński,  okrutny. 
*OUsly  a?  po  barbarzyńsku. 

barbecue,  świnia  upieczona  w  ca- 
łości f. 

barbel,  barwenał,  (ryba). 

barber,  balwierz  ™  cyrulik  ™  go- 
larz ™  ~  v<?  strzydz;  golić;  fry- 
zować. 

barberry,  berberys™  kalina f. 

barbet,  pudel  m. 

bard,  poeta,  bard,  lirnik  ™ 

bare  ?  nagi,-  goły,  ogołocony, 
pozbawiony.  ~  vcf-  obnażyć,  ogo- 
łocić, -faced  ?  bezczelny.  «»fa=» 
cedness,  bezczelność  f.     *foot, 


bash 

•-footed  ?  bosy.  -ly  <*?  nag0ł 
goło;  zaledwie,  tylko.  ~ness, 
nagość  f,  ubóstwo  " 

bargain,  targ™  umowa 'f,  interes™ 
«* V1?  targować  się,  handlować. 
*er,  sprzedający. 

barge,  barkas  łódka f.  ~mań, 
przewoźnik  ™ 

bark,  kora  f,  łyko  *  barka  f.  *  v* 
łupić.  m,v^  szczekać;  lżyć.  ~er, 
krzykacz  ™  ~y  f  mający  korę, 
łubowy. 

barley,  jęczmień  ™  « sugar,  cu- 
kier owsiany  ™ 

barm,  drożdże,  pi. 

barn,  stodoła f.  ~floor,  klepisko  " 

barnacles,  pi.  obcęgi  do  ściskania 
nozdrzy  konia  narownego. 

barometer,  barometr  ™ 

baron,  baron  ™  »age,  tytuł  ba- 
rona, baronowstwo  "  ~ess,  baro- 
nowa f.  *.et,  baronet  ™  ~y,  baro- 

barque,  statek  ™  [ma  f. 

barraCK,    koszary,  pi.  baraki,  pi. 

barracoon,  koszary  dla  negrów. 

barrailtor,  pieniacz  ™  ~try,  fryr 
marczenie  "  przeniewierzenie  się 
właścicielowi  statku. 

barrel,  beczka  f,  lufaf.  •.^fwlać 
w  beczkę,  baryłkować  (piwo  np.). 
»Organ,  pozytywka,  katarynka  f. 

barren  "  jałowy,  nieurodzajny. 
~ness,  jałowośćf 

barricade,  barykada f,  zapora f. 
«»  vcf  barykadować. 

barrier,  szańce,  pi.  rogatki,  pi. 
granica  f. 

barring  p,  pomijając,  usuwając. 

barrister,  adwokat,  obrońca  . 

barrow,  nosze,  pi.  tragi,  pi.', 
wheel  ~,  taczki,  pi. 

barter  vfV"  mieniąc,  frymarczyć. 

barytone,  baryton  ™ 

basaltic  ?  bazaltowy. 

base ,  podstawa  f;  bas  ™  ~  ? 
nizki,  poziomy,  gruby,  podły. 
m  V(f  poniżyć.  ~less  ?  bez- 
podstawny. ~ment,  podstawa  f, 
fundament  ™      ~ness,  podłość  f. 

bash  vf  wychłostać.    ~  V7,1  ws£y- 


bashful 

ćbrić  się.  -ful  ?  wstydliwy,  nie- 
śmiały, —fulness,  wstydliwość, 
nieśmiałość  f. 

basil,  bazylika  (rośl.)  f.  -isk,  ba- 
zyliszek *U 

basin,  miednica  f,  szalka  f,  zbior- 
nik* Da  wodę,  staw  ™  •'Stand, 
umywalnia  f. 

basis ,  (pi.  bases)  podstawa f, 
fundament m.  [słońcu. 

bask  vf?   wygrzewać   (się)    na- 

basket,  kosz  m.  -.maker,  koszy- 
karz11: 

bass,  bas  ™  basetla  f,  lipa  amery- 
kańska, mataf.  — ock,  mata>f. 
~oon,'  fagot  (muz.)  *  -relief, 
płaskorzeźba f.      ••viol,    wiolon- 

bast,  łyko  ?  [czella  f. 

bastard ,  bękart  ™  dziecko  nie- 
ślubne .  —  <?  bękarci,  nieprawy, 
mieszany.  -ize  V(?™  ogłosić  bę- 
kartem; wyrodzić  (się),  -y,  bę- 
karctwo  ™ 

baste  v<?  chłostać;  polewać  pie- 
czeń; fastrygować.  [stać. 

bastinado,  chłosta  f.  ~  v<?  ochło- 

bastion,  baszta  f,  narożnik,  ba- 
stion- 

bat.  kij  ™  palant  ™  nietoperz  ™ 
*    ,?  grać  w  palanta. 

batch,  jedno  pieczywo1?  piec 
chleba.  [no.cą. 

bat-fowling,  polowanie  na  ptaki 

bath,  kąpiel  \  -e  vf?  kąpać 
(się),  •.chair,  krzesło  na  kół- 
kach.   ~ing,  kąpanie  n. 

bating-*3  MP'***,  pominąwszy;  potrą- 
ciwszy. 

batofo)n,   kij  TJ  buława  f,  laska  f, 

battalion,  batalion  n,      [batuta f 

batten     ,  ?  tuczyć,  karmić,  tyć. 

batter,  bite  ciasto  "  -  v??  zgru- 
chotać,  zburzyć,  -ing-ram,  ta- 
ran *?  -y,  bombardowanie  ]  ba- 
teryaf,  bijatyka  f. 
battle,  bitwa  n  bój  ™  -v?  bić 
się,  bój  toczyć.  -array,  szyk 
bojowy,  -axe,  berdysz ™  -ment, 
mur  ze  strzelnicami.  [kę)f. 

battledore,  rakieta  (do  gry  w  pił- 


bearward 


29 


bauble,  v.  bawble. 

bavin,  wiązka  drzewa,  chróstu. 

bawble,  cacko  "  bawidełko  "  fra- 
szka f. 

bawd,  rajfur™  rajfurka'.-  ~ v" 
rajfurować,  stręczyć.  -ily  «f 
sprośnie,  — iness ,  wszeteczeń- 
stwo  ?  M*y,  stręczycielstwo  " 
wszeteczeństwo  1    -y  ?  sprośny. 

bawi  vf^  gardłować,  wrzeszczeć, 
-er,  krzykacz™ 

bay,  zatoka  f,  wybrzeże  7  toń  f; 
grożące  niebezpieczeństwo.  -~  v\l 
szczekać.  —  v<?  okrążyć  zewsząd, 
zapędzić.  ,<%.  f  gniady.  -salt, 
sól  morska  f.  -tree,  laur-1?  -win- 
dow, okno  łukowe. 

bayadeer,  bayadere,  bajaderaf. 

bayard,  fobs.j gniadosz™  gawron1" 

bayonet,  bagnet11: 

baza(a)r,  bazar1? 

be  vyi:  być,  istnieć;  I  am  very 
well,  mam  się  dobrze,  jestem 
zdrów;  we  are  to  die,  musimy 
umrzeć;  to  ~  off,  odejść;  odda- 
lić się. 

beach,  pobrzeże  \  pomorze  ?  -ed, 
~y  ?  płaskobrzeżny. 

beacon,  latarnia  morska  f,  sygnał™ 
znak  żeglarski  m.  -age,  latarnia- 
na  opłata  f. 

bead,  paciorka  f.  -s,  pi.  róża- 
niec  ™  •  [źny  *? 

beadle,  pedel  ™  zakrystyan  ,  wo- 

beagle,  pies  gończy  na  krótkich 
nogach. 

beak,  dziób™  nos  (okrętu)1?  -ed? 
z  dziobem,  ostrozakończony. 

beaker,  puchar  ™  [ropieć. 

beal,   (obs.J  guz,   czyrak"?     -  V7fl 

beam,  drąg7;  belka  f,  wałek 
tkacki,  utok  m  pasmo  *  promień  ™ 
dyszel  ™  ogon  komety.  -  ^  rzu- 
cać promienie,  jaśnieć,  -ends, 
bok  okrętu,    -y  ?  promienisty; 

bean,  bób  ™  [rogaty. 

bear,  niedźwiedź  m  spekulant  -na 
zniżkę  ™  -baiting,  polowanie  na 
niedźwiedzi,  -berry,  mącznica  f, 
niedźwiedzie     grono.      "-ward, 


30 


bear 


oprowadzający  niedźwiedzie,  nie- 
dźwiednik ™ 

bear  VT,1  nieść,  znosić,  podpierać, 
rodzić,  wydawać,  zachowywać  się, 
żeglować;  to  ~  away,  pozyskać; 
to  ~  down,  zgnieść,  poniżyć ;  to  ~ 
in,  wbić;  to  ~  off,  uprowadzić, 
odbić  od  brzegu ;  to  ~  on,  upon 
polegać  na  czem,  mieć  wpływ; 
to  ~  out,  wspierać,  podźwignąć; 
to  ~  up,  podpierać;  to  ~  with, 
znosić  cierpliwie;  to  ~  in  mind, 
mieć  w  pamięci. 

beard,  broda  f,  wąsy  u  kłosa.  *,ve? 
chwytać  za  bro\łę ,  śmiać  się 
z  kogo,  drażnić.  ~ed  ?  brodaty, 
-less  ?  nie  mający,  brody. 

bearer,  niosący,  tragarz  ™  filar  ™ 
podpora  f,  rodzajne  drzewo  7  od- 
dawca m. 

bearing.  •  zachowanie  się  "  zno- 
szenie ,    położenie  7    kierunek  m. 

beast,  zwierzę  "  bestya  f,  brutal  m. 
-like  ?  zwierzęcy.  -liness, 
zwierzęcość  f.  — ly  <*?  bestyal- 
nie. 

beat,  bicie  7  uderzenie  7  rond  ™ 
rewiru  ~  v??  bić,  tłuc,  młó- 
cić, zwyciężyć;  to  ~  about,  prze- 
szukiwać, łamać  sobie  nad  czem 

•  głowę;  to  ~  up,  alarmować*  wer- 
bować; to  ~  time,  uderzać  takt. 
-er,  biiacz  ™  bijak  ™  tłuczek  ™ 

beaten  ^  od  to  beat. 

beatiflfic,  -fical  ?  błogosławiony. 
-fication,  beatyfikacya  f.  -fy  v? 
uznawać  za  błogosławionego. -tu- 
de,  zbawienie  " 

beail;  elegant ™  modniś  ™    ~ish  7 

strojny. 

beantiieous  ?  piękny.  -eous- 
ness.  -ifulness,  -y,  piękność f. 
-iful  ?  piękny,  śliczny.  -ify  va, 
upiększyć. 

, beaver,  bóbr";  misiurka  f. 
becalm.  v?  uciszyć,  uśmierzyć. 
became  &X  0(*  t0  become. 
because  ?  ponieważ,   gdyż,   albo- 
wiem. 
becharm  v?  oczarować. 


beforehand 

beck,  beckon,  znak  *  skinienie  ". 
w  v?™  dawać  znak,  wskazywać. 

beclotld  v<?  (ob8.)  zachmurzyć. 

becomJle  T  stać  się,  zostać,  przy- 
padać do  twarzy,  przystać,  -lng? 
stosowny,  właściwy. 

bed.  łóżko  *  koryto  rzeki ;  grzęda  f. 
»  *??  położyć  (się)  do  łóżka, 
-chamber,  sypialnia f.  -.clothes, 
pi.  —ding,  pościel f.  -mate,  to- 
warzysz łóżka.  -presser,  śpioch  ™ 
-rid,  -ridden  ?  złożony  cho- 
robą, obłożny.  -room,  sypial- 
nia^ -stead,  łóżko  (bez  po- 
ścieli) *    -tick,  powłóczka f. 

bedaub  v<?  obmazać,  zabazgrać. 

bedazzle  vf  olśnić. 

bedeck  v<?  przyozdobić. 

bedel(l),  v.  beadle,  [kłości. 

bedevil  V(f  doprowadzić  do  wście- 

bedew  v<?  zrosić,  skropić. 

bedim  V(?  przyćmić. 

bedizen  v<f  wysztafirować ,  wy- 
stroić, [warjat  ™ 

bedlam,   dom   warjatów.      -ite, 

bedraggle  vf  =  bedrabble  vf  za- 
sźargac. 

bedrench  vf  zmoczyć. 

bećlrop  v<?  opryskać. 

bedust  V(f  zakurzyć,  opylić. 

bee,  pszczoła f.    —hive,  ul m. 

]  beech,  buk  m.    -en  ?  bukowy. 

beef,  wołowina f.  -eater,  gwar- 
dzista ™  drągal  "I  -steak ,  bif- 
sztyk  m.     -tea,  bulion  ™   rosół  m 

been  pp,  od  to  be. 

beer,  piwo  7  small  ~,  cienkuss  ™ 

beet,  -root,  burak  * 

beetle,  chrząszcz™  kijanka f.  -  '',' 
sterczeć,  wystawać,  -browed,  z 
wydatnemi  brwiami,  -headed  ? 
głupi. 

beeves  pi.,  bydło  1 

befall  yf  wydarzyć  się. 

befallen??  befell ^f, od  <o  befall. 

befit  u?  przystawać;  przystać. 
-ting  ?  przystojny. 

befool  v?  odurzyć,  omamić. 

before  prp,  &  «?  przed,  wprzód ; 
dawniej, zanim,  -hand r<<?  wprzód; 


befbretong 

z  góry.  -long  r<?  wkrótce,  nie- 
bawem,   -time  a?  niegdyś,  ongi. 

befoul  v(?  skalać,  splugawić. 

befriend  V(,t  zaprzyjaźnić,  wspie- 
rać po  przyjacielsku. 

befringe,  vł,c  frędzlować,  przy- 
ozdabiać frędzlami. 

beg"  vc,1  prosić,  żebrać,  służyć 
(o  psie)  \  I  ~  to  inquire,  mam  ho- 
nor zapytać;  ~  ging,  prośba f, 
żebractwo  " 

began  VX  od  to  begin. 

beget  V(?  spłodzić,  zrodzić.  -ter, 
rodzic  ™  twórca  m. 

beggar,  żebrak  m.  -  v(f  przywieść 
do  żebractwa,  ogołocić.  -Hness, 
-y,  żebractwo  "".  -ly  f  &  «-*>  że- 
bracki,  żebrząc. 

begin  v<?r,L  zaczynać  (się),  -ner, 
początkujący;  dający  początek. 
-ning,   początek  m;  początkowa- 

begird1'?  opasać,  otoczyć/  [nie" 

begone  *,  precz,  won. 

begot  *T  ~ten  pp,  od  to  beget. 

begrime  vcf  splamić,  powalać; 

begrudge  c'?  zazdrościć. 

beguile  L'?  złudzić,  omamić;  to 
~  time,  skracać  czas. 

begun  pP,  od  to  begin. 

behalf,  korzyść  fi  in  rny  ~,  na 
moje  korzyść;  on  ~  of,  w  imieniu. 

behaljve  v\l  sprawować  się.  -vi- 
our,  zachowanie  się  "  postępo- 
wanie ■". 

behead  vc?  ściąć  głowę. 

beheld  *T  od  to  behold. 

behind  «?  &  prp,  w  tyle,  z  tyłu, 
za,  po.  -hand  «?  &  ?  w  tyle-; 
zaległy,  spóźniony. 

behold  vf  oglądać,  patrzeć,  wi- 
dzieć. —  *  patrz !  oto !  -en  ^ 
obowiązany,  wdzięczny.  -er, 
widz  ""?" 

behóof,  zysk  ™  korzyść,  v.  behalf. 

beho(o)ve  vyt  przystać,  przysta- 
wać. 

being  ?  będący.  -,  istota  f,  istnie- 
nie 5  byt  V  ' 

belace  vf  przywiązać,  obić.  -d  f 
oszyty  koronkami,  galonami. 


'bench 


3ł 


belated  f  spóźniony. 

belay  V(?  zatarasować  przejście, 
zatrzymać. 

belch,  rzyganio,  odbijanie  się, 
wyrzucanie  "     -  v\l  rzygać. 

beldam,  -e,  baba*  czarownica f. 

beleaguer  v<?  oblegać. 

belfry,  dzwonnica f. 

belie  vf  okłamywać;  zadać  kłam- 
stwo. 

beliellf,  wierzenie  "  wiara  f,  mnie- 
manie 7  past  all  ~,  nie  do  uwie- 
rzenia, -vable  c,c  wiarogodny. 
-ve  v<?  wierzyć,  mniemać.  -ver, 
(prawo)wierny.  -ving  ?  -  -ly  a? 
wierzący. 

belike,  -lv  a?  podobno,  może. 

belittle    ,  poniżać.    . 

beli ,  dzwonek  ™,  dzwon  ™  kie- 
lich (kwiatowy)™  -  vf*  zawiesić 
dzwon;  rozwijać  się  z  pączka, 
-clapper,  serce  u  dzwonu  " 
-cranK,  rączka  dzwonka f.  -flo- 
wer, dzwonek  (rośl.)  1  -puli, 
sznurek  od  dzwonka".1  -ringer, 
dzwonnik7"  -tower,  dzwonni- 
caf.     -wether,  baran  trzodny™ 

bellillcpse,  -gerent,  -gerous  ? 
wojowniczy,  bitny. 

bellow  vy}  ryczeć,  wrzeszczeć,  -er, 
krzykacz  m. 

bellows,  pi.  miech  m. 

belly,  brzuch™  kałdun m.  -™ 
wydąć  się,  wypaczyć  się.  -god, 
pasibrzuch  ™ 

belong  vy}  należeć,  odnosić  się. 
— ings,  pt.  przynależność  f. 

beloved  ?  kochany,  umiłowany. 

below prp,  &  a?  pod,  poniżej,  na 
dole,  na  ziemi. 

belt,  pas  m.    -  vf  opasać. 

belvedere,  belweder  ™  wieża  z  wi- 
dokiem. 

bema,  mównica f;  chór  ™ 

bemire  vcl  zabłocić. 

bemoan  v<?  opłakiwać,  żałować. 

bemock  V(,i  kpić,  drwić. 

bench,  ława  ',  sąd  ™  -  v*  usta- 
wiać ławki,  sadzać;  carpenter's  ~, 


32 


bencher 


ławnik  ™ 


stół   roboczy  ™     -er, 
asesor  ™  sadownik  m. 

bend,  zagięcie  1  -^f?  giąć  (się), 
chylić  (się) ;  to  ~  tfie  Śrcw,  zmar- 
szczyć czoło,  ^able  f  giętki, 
gibki,  -let^pas ukośny  (herald,)™. 

beneath  p7^  &  a?  pod,  poniżej. 

benelldict,  nowożeniec^-dictine, 
Benedyktyn  m.  -diction,  błogo- 
sławieństwo1? -faction,  ~ficen- 
ce,  dobroczynność f,  dobrodziej- 
stwo ".  -factor,  -ficent  ?  do- 
broczyńca m.  -factress,  dobro- 
dziejka/, -fice,  prebendaf,  upo- 
sażenie 7  beneficyum  "  -ficed  " 
korzystający  z  beneficyum.  -fi- 
cial  ?  korzystny,  zyskowny 
-*ficiary,  prebendarz 
lenniczy.  -fit,  dobrodziejstwo  7 
korzyść  f,  pożytek  ™  -  -  V(f^  wy- 
świadczyć dobrodziejstwo,  cią- 
gnąć zyski,  -volence,  uczyn- 
ność f.  -volenti łagodny,  ludzki, 
dobroczynny. 

benight  v<?   zaćmić,    zamroczyć. 


a 


noc: 


~ed  f  .zaskoczony    przez 
w  mroku  pozostający. 

benigri,  ~ant  f  łagodny,  łaska- 
wy, życzliwy,  -ity,  łagodność  f, 
uprzejmość  f. 

bennet,  benedykt  (ziele)  m. 

bent,  nagięcie  "  pochyłość  f,  skłon- 
ność f,  pociąg™  zamiar™  -grass, 
sitowie  " 

bent  *T  &  pp,  od  to  lend. 

benumb  vf  odrętwiać,  -edness, 
zdrętwienie  * 

benzlline,  ~ole,  benzyna f,  ben- 
zol m.    -oin,  benzoes  *  (żywica). 

bepraise  vcf  wychwalać. 

bequeath  ,  zapisać  testamen- 
tem, przekazać,  -ment,  bequest, 
zapis  ™  legat  ™  spuścizna  f. 

bereave^"  ogołocić,  wyzuć.-ment, 
ogołocenie,  wyzucie  " 

bereft  pp,  &  p\  od  to  lereave. 

bergamot,  pergamutkaf. 

berm(e),  uskok  nad  rowem'? 

berry,  jagoda  f.  -  ^  jagody  ro- 
dzic; blach  ~,  jeżyna* 


bet 

beryl,  beryl m. 

bescreen  vef'  (ols.)  ukryć,  utałd. 

beseech  ve?  błagać,  upraszać. 

beseem  v<?  przystawać. 

beset  vf  obsadzić,  otoczyć;  oble- 

beshrew  v?  przeklinać.         [gać. 

beside,  besides  prp,  &  a}  obok, 
przy;  nadto,  oprócz. 

besiege  v<?  oblegać.  -rv  oblega- 
jący, [dzić. 

beslubber  v?  (ols.)  zabłocić,  zbru- 

besmear  vct  osmarować,  zbrudzić. 

besom,  miotła f. 

besot  v?  ogłupiać. 

besought  pr  &PP  od   to  leseech. 

bespangle  vf  upstrzyć  świecideł- 
kam 

bespatter  v?  obryzgać. 

bespeak  vf  omawiać;  zaniOwic; 
ogłaszać. 

bespeckle  ^f  (ohs.)  nakrapiać, 
cętkować.  [rżeniami. 

bespice  vf    (olsj  zaprawić    ko- 

bespokiie,  ~en  pr  &$,    od  to  le- 

speak. 

bespot  v?  (ols.)  poplamić. 

bespread  "°f  usłać,  posypać. 

besprinkle  v<?  pokropić. 

besputter  v<?  opryskać. 

best  ?  najlepszy.  -  «<>  najlepiej; 
at  the  ~,  w  najlepszym  razie; 
I  did  my  ~,  robiłem,  co  mogłem. 

bestead  f  otoczony;  utrapiony. 

bestial  ?  bydlęcy,  bestjalny.  -ity, 
bydlęcość  f,  zwierzęcość  f.  -lize^" 
zbydlęcić,  zezwierzęcić. 

bestick  vf  obetkać. 

bestir  vf  krzątać  się;  robić  sta- 
rania. 

bestow  v<f  nadać,  obdzielić;  ob- 
darzyć ;  łożyć,  wyposażyć,  -ment 
użycie  7  obdarzenie  ^  wyposaże- 
nie n. 

bestrew  vf  obsypać;  usłać. 

bestrllide  *T  wstąpić,  wsiąść,  prze- 
stąpić, -ode,  bidden  pT,  &  pp, 
od  to  lestride. 

bestud  vf  obić  goźdźmi;  ozdobić 

bet,  zakład  m.  -  vf  założyć  się, 
stawiać  co  o  zakład 


Retake 

betake  v<?  jąć  się,  udać  się. 

bethink  (bethought)  VT?  ob- 
myślać, namyślać  (się),  przypo- 
minać sobie. 

betide  VV"  zdarzyć  się,    dziać  się. 

betimes  a?  wcześniej  niebawem. 

betoken  v?  oznaczać;  rokować, 
wróżyć;  znamionować. 

betook  PX  °d  to  betake. 

betray  v<?  oszukać;  zdradzić,  •.al, 
zdrada  f.  ~er,zwodziciel™  zdrajca""? 

betroth  v<?  zaręczyć,  zaślubić. 
~al,  zaręczyny,  pi.  ślub  ™ 

better  ?  lepszy.  ~,  mający  pier- 
wszeństwo ;  przewaga  f.  ~  a?  le- 
piej. ~  v?  poprawić,  ulepszyć; 
so  much  the  ~,  tern  lepiej. 

bettor,  zakładający  się  ™ 

betty,  wytrych  ™ 

between,  .betwixt  *^  między. 
*< whiles  a? )  niekiedy. 

bevel,  węgie!nicaf,  ukośny  kie- 
runek m.  ~  ?  ukośny.  <*v??  prze- 
cinać ukośnie,  iść  ukośnie. 

beverage,  napój  ™ 

bevy,    stado  'j    grono  7  •  towarzy- 

bewail  vf  opłakiwać:        [stwo  " 

beware  v?  strzedz  się. 

beweep  V(?  (oba.)  opłakiwać. 

bewilder  v<?  obłąkać,  zmieszać. 

bewitch  vf  zaczarować.  ~ement, 
czary,  pi. 

bewray  v(?  (óba.j  zdradzać;  po- 
sądzać: [stronie;  po  nad. 

beyond  prp,  po  za;   po  drugiej 

biangular  ?  dwukatny. 

bias,  skłonność  f,.  kierunek  ™  dą- 
żenie "  ukośność  f,  przechylenie  " 
m,  f   ukośny  vf  przeważyć, 

przechylić. 

bib,  podbródek,  śliniak  ™ 

bibber,  pijak  ™ 

bibllle,  bibha  f,  pismo  święte. 
-ical  ?  biblijny,  biographer, 
księgoznawca  m.  ~iophilist,  za- 
miłowany w  książkach11?  ~iothec, 
biblioteka  f.  ~ibthecarian,  ~io- 
thecary,  bibhotekarz  in.  ~ist,  bi- 
blista  ™  oczytany  w  piśmie  świę- 
tem ™ 

English-  Polish. 


ml 


23 


bibulous  ?  gąbczasty;  bibulasty; 
pijak  ™  [kameralny. 

bicameral?  dwukomorowy,  dwu- 

bicarbonate,  dwuwęglan™ 

bice,  blado-niebieska  barwa  f. 

bicipital  ?  dwugłowy. 

bicker  T  wadzić  się;  szermo- 
wać.   ~,  spór  m.    ~er,  kłótnik  m 

bicycle,  bicykl  ™  welocyped  m. 

bid  v<?  podawać  cenę;  rozkazać, 
ofiarować;  to  ~  good  morrow, 
pozdrowić.  ~der,  podający  (wyż- 
szą) cenę.  ~ding,  podanie  ceny 
(wyższej) ;  nakaz  ,  zaproszenie  ™ 
zapowiedź  f. 

bide  v<?    znosić,  znieść. 

bidental,  bidentate  ?  dwuzebny. 

biennial  f  dwuroczny,  dwuletni. 

bier,  mary,  pi. 

Westings,  beestings,  po.  siara f, 
młodziwo  1  [rzędny. 

bifarious  ?    dwuznaczny,    dwu- 

bifid,  ~ated  ?  rozszczepiony, 
rozłupany  na  dwoje. 

bifold  f  podwójny,  dwoisty. 

bifurcated?  rosochaty,  widlasty. 

big  ?  gruby,  Ważny,  duży,  cię- 
żarny. ~ness,  wielkość,  objętość  f. 

bigamy,  dwużeństwo  " 

biggin,  czapka  f,  dzbanuszek ,  im- 
bryk  m  [~ry,  bigoteryaf. 

bigot,  ~ed  ?  nabożniś,  fanatyk  m. 

bilateral  f  dwustronny. 

bilberry,  jeżyna f,  czernica  \ 

bilbo,  klinga f,  pałasz  n. 

bile,  żółćf. 

bilge,  wątor  l  część  statku  pod 
woda.  w~  vc^  uszkadzać  (się) 
w  dolnej  części,  wpaść  na  skałę. 

bilillary,  ~ous  ?  żółciowy. 

bilingUOUS  ?  dwujęzyczny. 

bilk     ,   oszukać,  nie  zapłacić. 

bill,  dziób  ™  siekiera ;  notatka » 
bilet,  weksel,  rachunek  ™  skarga  f, 
ogłoszenie"  projekt  do  prawa; 
~  of  entry,  oświadczenie  wcho- 
dowe  7  *~  of  exchange,  trata  fj  ~ 
of  fare,  jadłospis  ™  ~  of  lading, 
ceduła  morska  f;  ~  stamp,  stę- 
jael  wekslowy  *!!    ~  vf?  dziób* 

a 


x 


34 


billbroker 


eafować   {się)  jak   gołębie;    pu- 
blikować,   -broker,  senzal ™ 

billet,  bilet™  liściki  polano1: 
«  v<f™  kwaterować,  stać  na  kwa- 

billiards,  pi.  bilard  *        [terach. 

billingsgate,  targ  rybny  w  Lon- 
dynie; język  przekupek11? 

billow ,  bałwan  morski  ™  -  v™ 
bałwanić  się.  -y  ?  bałwaniący 
się,  falisty. 

bimanous  ?  dwuręki. 

bimetallism,  bimetalism  ™ 

bimonthly  ?  dwutygodniowy. 

bin,  skrzynia,  ladaf 

binary  ?  dwoisty. 

bind  ,  ?  wiązać ,  przywiązywać, 
przewiązać,  zobowiązać,  wynająć; 
oprawiać  książkę;  kurczyć  się, 
twardnieć.  -er,  introligator, 
wiążący  ™  wiązka  \  przewiązka  f, 
skówkaf.  -ing,  oprawa  f,  obwią- 
zywanie "  skówkaf.  - ery,  introli- 
gatorstwo* [się,  wąsy  (pi.). 

bind,  bine,  łodyga  roślin  pnących 

binnacle,  szafka  na  busolę' 

binocllle,  lornetka  f  -nlar  ? 
dwuoczny. 

biographller,  biograf11?  -y,  bio- 
grafia \  żywot- 

biology,  biologia 

bipartite  ?  podzielony  na  dwoje, 
rozdwojony. 

biped,  zwierzę  dwunożne  ™.  -al  ? 
dwunożny,  dwustopny. 

birch,  brzoza  f.    - en  ?  brzozowy. 

bird,  ptak  m.  -  v\l  łapać  ptaki. 
•cage,  klatka f.  -cali,  wabienie 
ptaków,  - catcher,  ^man,  pta- 
sznik ™    -ing,  ptasznictwo  " 

bird's-eye  view,  widok  z  góry 
prostopadle. 

birth,  urodzenie  ;'  ród  ™  pocho- 
dzenie "  płód  m.  -day,  urodziny, 
pi.  •■right,  prawa  z  pochodze- 
nia, prawo  pierworodztwa. 

biscuit,  suchar  ™  biszkokt  ™ 

bisexual  ?  dwupłciowy. 

bishop,  biskup  ™  laufer  (w  sza- 
chach) "5    -ric,  biskupstwo  *  f 

niemnth,  bizmut  ™ 


blandisbment 

bison,  żubr,  bizon  ™ 

bissextile*    rok  przestępny  ™ 

bistort,  rdest  wężownik  (rośl.)*? 

bit  *T  &  pp,  od  to  bite 

bit ,  kęs ,  kawałek ,  mundsztuk  ^ 
wędzidło  7  not  a  ~  better,  ani 
trochę  lepiej,    m  va  kiełznać. 

bitch,  sukaf. 

bite ,  ukąszenie ;  oszukaństwo  * 
—  v<^  kąsać;  oszukiwać. 

bitter  ?  gorzki,  cierpki,  przyfcry. 
~ish.  ?  gorzkawy.  -ly  a}  gorzko, 
-ness,  gorzkość,  gorycz  f. 

bittern,  bąk,  (ptak) ;  ług  ™  melasa  f. 

bitnmllen,  bitumin™  smoła  ziemna. 
— inous  ?  bitumiczny. 

bivouac,  biw(u)ak  m.  -  v?  biwako- 

bizarre  f  dziwaczny.  [wać. 

blab,  -ber,  papla  ™  -  v?  paplać, 
pleść;  to  ~  out,  wypaplać. 

black?czarny,chmurny ;  czarny  ko- 
lor. -.  żałoba  f.  -,  Murzyn  m.  -ber* 
ry,  jeżyna f.  -bird,  kos  ™  -cattle, 
rogacizna  f.  -en  vc^  czernić, 
czernieć,  -friar,  dominikanin11; 
-guard ,  szubrawiec  ™  ~ing. 
czernidło  do  butów "  -ish  , 
czarniawy,  -lead,  czarny  ołówek, 
grafit ™  -leg,  oszust  (w  kartach)™ 
-letter,  litera  gotycka f.  -mail, 
wymuszenie,  ździerstwo  "  -ness, 
czarność  f.  -sheep ,  nicpoń  . 
-smith,  kowal  m. 

bladder,  pęcherz™ 

blade,  źdźbło1;  klinga*;  płaz™ 
pióro  (u  wiosła)"  zuch  ™  trzpiot™ 
-bone,  łopatka  f. 

blain,  czyrak  ™  gruczoły,  pi. 

blamable  f  naganny,  -ness* 
naganność  f. 

blame,  nagana,  wina  f.  -  v<?  ga- 
nić, -ful  ?  naganny,  -less  ? 
bez  skazy,  nienaganny,  -r,  ga- 
niciel  ™     —worthy  ?  naganny. 

blanch  vf^  bielić;  blednąc;  łu- 
skać,   -er,  bielący. 

bland  ?  miły,  słodki,  łagodny. 
—ish  V(f  przymilać  się,  pieścić, 
-ishment,  przymiUnie  się  "  za- 
lecanka % 


blank 

blank?  biały;  niezapisany;  nie- 
podpisany;  blady;  zmieszany; 
nabity  bez  kuli;  smutny.  ~,  blan- 
kiet m  pusty  bilet  (na  loteryi)  ™ 
puste  miejsce  w  książce  "  ~  vc^ 
pozostawić  niezapisanym;  bielić, 
okryć  bladością;  point  ~,  wprost, 
prosto  z  mostu,  całkiem.  ~et, 
kołdra,  wełniana  dera f;  ~  *»  vj 
okryć  kołdrą;  kpić.  [czeć. 

blare  V7,1   grzmieć  jak  trąba;    be- 

blaspheinlle  Vl}  bluźnic\  .  ~er, 
bluzniący.  ~0US  ?  bluźnierczy. 
»y,  bluźnierstwo  " 

blast,  podmuch  wiatru,  wicher  ™ 
muzyka  na  dętych  instrumentach; 
rdza,  śnieć  w  zbożu;  dżuma f; 
wybuch  m.  -v  v<?  wysadzić  w  po- 
wietrze; zniszczyć;  spalić,  zmro- 
zić, ^furnace,  wysoki  piec  sza- 
chtowy™  *pipe,  rura  wylotowa  f. 

blatant  ?  ryczący;  hałaśliwy. 

blaze,  płomień,  blask™  światło"; 
strzałka  na  łbie  konia.  ~  v<?™  pa- 
łać; jaśnieć;  ro'zgłaszać. 

blazon,  herb  mi  heraldyka f,  roz- 
głoszenie 7  panegiryk  m.  ~  ve? 
znaki  herbowne  rozpoznawać ; 
rozgłaszać,  sławić.  ~ry,  heral- 
dyka f. 

bleach  v^}  bielić,  przybierać 
kolor  biały.  ~er,  blecharz  ™ 
-"ery,  blecharniaf. 

bleak,  kleń  (ryba)  ™  ~  *  zimny, 
chłodny,  blady;  smutny.  ~ness, 
chłód™  zimno 'J  bladość  f. 

blear  f  mętny,  zamglony,  kapra- 
wy. ~edness,  zamglenie "  ka- 
prawośćf.     ~eyed  f  kaprawy. 

bleat  v?  beczeć. 

bleb,  babel,  pęcherzyk  ™ 

bleed  v<i?™  krew  puścić,  krwawić, 
ciec,  sączyć  się.  ~ding,  puszcze- 
nie krwi  "  krwawienie  " 

blemish,  wadaf,  skaza f,  przy- 
wara f.     ~  v<^'  oszpecić,  osławić. 

blench  vy}  wzdrygać  się,  cofać 
sie,  zboczyć  (ze  strachu).  «  V(f 
łudzić. 

blend  vf  mieszać,  zmieszać. 


bloody 


35 


bless  v<?  błogosławić,  wielbić, 
uszczęśliwiać.  ~  me!  przebóg. 
*>ed  *?  błogosławiony.  ~edness, 
zbawienie  "  ~ing,  błogosławie- 
nie 1 

blew  *T  °d  to  blow. 

blight,  śnieć  f,  zaraza  f.  *.  vf 
zniweczyć. 

blind"  ślepy;  ciemny;  bez  wyj- 
ścia,; niezrozumiały,  nieoświe- 
cony.  ~,  zasłona,  framuga f,  po- 
zór ™  ~  V(f  oślepić,  zaciemnić. 
~  alley,  uliczka  bez  wyjścia.  ~fold 
?  &  «f  z  zawiazanemi  oczami,  na 
oślep.  ~~  *'?  zawiązać  oczy. 
~man's-buff,  -  Harry,  ciuciu- 
babka; purchawka  f,  (grzyb). 
~ness,  ślepota f.  ~worm,  pa- 
dalec  'C 

blink  vy}  mrugać,  mrużyć  oczy, 
migotać.  ~ard,  krótkowidzący, 
migocący. 

bliss,  k  błogość  f,  szczęśliwość  f. 
~ful  ?  błogi,  błogosławiony, 
szczęśliwy .  ^  -.fulness,  błogość  f, 
szczęśliwość  f. 

blister,  pęcherz™  bąbel™  na- 
brzmiałość f.  *-  v<?\1  nabrzmieć, 
wezbrać,  postawić  wezykatoryę. 
^piaster,  wezykatorya  f. 

blithe,  ~some  "  wesoły.  ~some- 
ness ,    wesołość  f,    uradowanie  1 

bloat  v<?™  nadąć ;  nabrzmieć ;  na- 
puszyć się.  Redness,  nadęcie" 
~er,  śledź  suszony  ™ 

block,  kloc™  kłoda f,  zawada  f. 
*.  Vi,(  zaprzeć,  zatarasować;  to  ~ 
up,  blokować,  ~ade,  blokada  f. 
~~  vc,c  blokować.  ~head,  bał- 
wan ™  głupiec m.  ~ish  ,  nie- 
okrzesany, -ishness,  nieokrze- 
sanie *. 

blond,  blonde  ?  blond. 

blood,  krew  f,  pochodzenie" 
broczyć;  puszczać  krew,  rozją- 
trzyć. -»horse,  koń  czystej  krwi, 
folblut  ™  ~hound,  pies  gończy, 
ogar™  ~ily  «?  krwawo,  -iness, 
krwawośćf.  ~shed,  rozlew  krwi11.' 
•Y  f  krwawy;  krwisty;  okrutny. 

3* 


vet 


38 


bloom 


bloom,  kwiat  *  kwiecie  "  ~  *",• 
kwitnąć,  -ing,  -y  f  kwitnący; 
kwiecisty. 

blossom,  kwiat  (drzew  owoco- 
wych) m.     -  ™  kwitnąć. 

biot,  plama t,  hańba  f,  wymaza- 
nie *  *,  v<?  plamić ,  mazać ;  to 
~ouł>  wymazać,  wykreślić. 

blotch,  krostka  f.  -  vf  okrywać, 
pryszczami,  plamić. 

blotting-paper,  bibuła  f 

blouse,  bluza  f. 

blow,  cios  ™  uderzenie"?  powiew  1 
at  a  ~,  odrazu.  -  v<?™  dąć,  dmu- 
chać, grać  na  dętym  instrumen- 
cie; rozkwitnąć;  dyszeć;  to  ~ 
down,  wywrócić  wiatrem;  to  ~ 
up,  wysadzić  w  powietrze;  to  ~ 
one  up,  wyłajać.  -fly,  nawozo- 
wiec  m  (owad),  -pipe,  dmucha- 
wka f. 

blown  PP,  od  to  llow. 

blowzy  f  pucołowaty. 

blubber,  tran  m.  -  ^  szloehać. 
clipped  ?  z  wydętemi  wargami. 

bludgeon,  pałka  f. 

blue?  błękitny,  fjtyrj  prawdziwy. 
—  v<*"  niebieszczyc.  -book,  urzę- 
dowe sprawozdania  angielskie, 
^bottle,  bławatek™  -devil,  pi- 
splin,  zły  humor  *?  -stOCking< 
literatka,  emancypatka  f. 

blttff,  urwisty  brzeg  *  -  *  nie- 
grzeczny, grubijański,  nabrzmiały, 
hardy,  ponury. 

bluish  "  niebieskawy.  -ness, 
błękitnawość  f. 

blunder,  błąd  *  pomyłka  *  ~v? 
pomylić  się,  pobłądzić.  —er, 
-head,  szałaput,  trzpiot  *!! 

blunt  f  tępy;  nieokrzesany,  nie- 
zgrabny. -*vf  stępić,  -ish  ? 
przytępiony.  — ness ,  tępość  f, 
nieokrzesanie n.  [mić. 

biur,  plama  ft  zakała  f.    -  v?  pla- 

blurt  v?  wyrwać  się  z  czem. 

blush,  rumieniec  *;  at  first  ~,  na 
pierwszy  rzut  oka.  —  v™  zapło- 
mić  się;  spiec  raka. 

bluster,  łoskot,  wicher,  hałas  ™ 


boggle 

junakierja  f,  zawadjactwo  "  -  ** 
hałasować,  junaczyć.  -er,  za- 
wadjaka  ™  junak  "I  -0U8  ,  ha- 
łaśliwy, zawadjacki. 

boa,  waż  boa,  dusiciel  ™ 

boar,  dzik  ™  odyniec  ™  -ish  ? 
odyńcowy;  dziki. 

board,  deska f,  stół  ™  stołowanie 
się  *  wikt,  wydział  ™  rada f,  po- 
kład okrętu  ™  tektura  f;  ~  ani 
lodging,  stół  i  mieszkanie;  over  ~, 
z  pokładu;  cftess  ^,  szachownica. 
m  -vain,  Wykjadać  deskami,  stoło- 
wać (się),  zahaczyć,  zaczepić,  od- 
dać do  pensyonatu.  -er,  stoło- 
wnik m.  ~ing,  taflowanie  "  wikt  ™ 
zahaczenie  .  -inghouse ,  pen- 
sya,  restauracya  f.  -ingSChooL 
konwikt  ™  -wages,  pl.  strawne  V 
pieniądze  na  jadło. 

boastj  chełpliwość  f,  chwała  f. 
m,  vc™  chełpić  się ;  zgruba  obro- 
bić (u  kamieniarzy),  -ful  ?  cheł- 
pliwy.   — ingly  "f  chełpliwie. 

boat,  czółno  "  statek  ™  -swain, 
flis  ™  ferry  ~,  prom  ™ 

bob ,  ogonek,  brelok,  kolczyk  ™ 
śpiewka  f;  refren™  -r?? uderzyć j 
kuso  uciąć,  wisieć,  dyndać,  schylić 
się.  —bin,  cewka  f,  szpulka  f. 
- bish  ?  wesoły,  żwawy,  -by,  vulg. 
policyant  ™  -tail,  kusy  ogon  . 
^wig.  peruka  krótka  f. 

bode  ,  wróżyć,  rokować,  -ment, 
wróżba  f,  znak  ™ 

bodice,  stanik  ™  sznurówka  f. 

bodillless  ?  bezcielesny,  -ly  * 
&  «f  cielesny,  materjalny,  w 
osobie. 

bodkin,  szydło  *  iglica f,  szpilka 
do  włosów,  szpikulec  ™ 

body,  ciało  "  osoba f,  zbiór  ™  od- 
dział ™  korpus  ™  zgromadzenie^ 
towarzystwo  7  any  ~,  P™  ktoś ; 
every  ~,  każdy;  no  ~,  nikt;  som« 
~,  ktoś;  in  a  ~,  gromadnie,  zbio- 
rowo,   -clothes,  irt.  czaprak  T! 

bog,  bagno  "  toń f.  -gy  ?  ba- 
gnisty, [się. 

boggle  "?  zatrzymać  się,  wahać 


bołiea 

boheaf  tania,  czarna  herbata4! 

boil,  czyrak  m.  ~  V(f^  gotować, 
kipieć,  wrzeć;  to  ~  away,  wy- 
gotować, wykipieć.  -er,  ko- 
cieł™     -"ery,  warzelnia  f. 

boisterous  ?  burzliwy,  szumny, 
popędliwy.  -ness,  burzliwość* 
gwałtowność  f,  popędliwość  f. 

bold"  śmiały,  odważny.  -faced  ? 
zuchwały.  -ness,  śmiałość  f, 
odwaga  f,  pewność  siebie  f. 

bole,  pień""}  glinka,  miara  zboża f. 

boli     ,   rość  w  nasienie. 

bolster,  materacyk,  kompres™ 
poduszka  f.  —  vc^  robić  kom- 
presy, podpierać  poduszkami, 
wyścielać;  to  ~  upvcf-  wspomódz. 

bolt,  grot,  pocisk,  rygiel  ™  za- 
sówka f;  uderzenie  pioruna;  ko- 
łek ™  sito  7  kajdany,  pi.  -head, 
kolba  chemiczna f.  -  v?7,1  za- 
przeć, zatarasować,  przesiewać; 
to  ~  in,  wpaść,  wbiedz;  to  ~  out, 
wyrwać  się. 

bomb,  bomba  f.  -ard  v(f  bom- 
bardować, -ardier,  bombardjer™. 
— ardment,  bombardowanie  1 
-proof  ?  którego  bomby  nie 
przebijają. 

bombasine  bornbasyn(materya)™ 

bombast,  tyrada  f,  natłok  wyra- 
zów,   -ic  "  napuszysty. 

bond,  sznur,  węzeł,  związeK  "' 
więzy,  pi.  rewers™  zobowiąza- 
nie, skrępowanie  "%  in  ~,  pod  pie- 
częcią cłową;  ~  ed  warehouse, 
skład  cłowy  m.  -age,  niewola  f. 
-inan,  niewolnik  m.  -sman,  nie- 
wolnik, zakładnik,  poręczyciel  ™ 
-S,  pi-  więzy,  pęta,  pi.  niewola  f. 

bone,  kość,  ość f.  -  V(f  obrać 
z  kości;  fiszbinami  podpierać, 
-lace,  koronka  f.  -less  "  bez- 
kostny.  -s,  pi-  kości,  zwłoki; 
kastaniety,pi. ;  a  whale  ~,  fiszbin  m. 

bonfire,  ogień  radosny  m. 

bonnet*  czapka  f,    czepek,  biret  ™ 

bonn!!ilya?  ładnie;  wesoło.  -y? 
ładuy,  wesoły,  gracki. 


borer 


87 


bonus,  premium  7  dodatek  do 
dywidendy  m. 

booby,  cymbał,  prostak  m. 

book,  książka f.  -  vf  zapisać 
w  księgi,  zanotować,  -binder, 
introligator  m.  -fulv  pedant, 
uczony  ™  -ish?  książkowy,  oczy- 
tany, -keeper,  buchalter,  pro- 
wadzący księgi™  -keeping,  bu- 
chalterya,  rachunkowość  f.  -sel- 
ler, księgarz":  -selling,  -trade, 
księgarstwo  "  -shop,  księgar- 
nia^,   -worm,  mól  książkowy  ™ 

booking-office,  biuro  wpisowe  " 
sprzedaż  kart  jazdy. . 

boom,  długi  drąg  marynarski  ™ 
żerdź  f.  —  V(f  płynąć  wszystkimi 
żaglami;  podnosić  się  (o  bałwa- 
nach). 

boomerang,  oszczep  australski m. 

boon  "  wesoły,  ochoczy.  -,  dar  ™ 
łaska  f. 

boor,  chłop,  gbur";  -ish?  gburo- 
waty.     -ishiess  gburowatość  f. 

booslle,  bouse  **?  spijać  się.  -y, 
bousy  f  podochocony,  podchmie- 
lony. 

boot,  bot  ^  korzyść  f,  pożytek, 
dodatek  ™  ~  of  a  coach,  pudło 
w  karecie.  -  v™  służyć,  przydać 
się;  to  ~,"  nadto,  z  dodatkiem, 
-ed  f  obóty.  -less  f  nieko- 
rzystny, nieprzydatny,  -jack, 
zzuwadło  "  -tree,  kopyto,  pra- 
widło na  boty  " 

booth,  budaf,  szopa  f. 

boots,  parobek,  sługa  hotelowy  ™ 

booty,  łup  ™  zdobycz  f. 

bopeep,  kuku,  zabawa  dziecinna, 

borage,  wołowy  język  (rośl). 

borax,  boraks  m. 

border,  brzeg  ™  krawędź  f,  garni- 
rowanie,  obrabianie  ,  granica f. 
-  vf^  obrębie,  graniczyć,  -er, 
graniczący,  sąsiad  ościenny;  — 
on  the  sea,  pomorzanin  ™ 

bore,  świder  ™  dziura  wyświdro- 
wana  ft  kaliber  1  nudziarz,  na- 
tręt ™  —  v<??  ąwidrować ;  nudzić, 
dręczyć,  -r,  świder™  świdrujący. 


3d 


bore 


"bore  PT  od  to  bear. 

boreal  f  północny.  -as,  boreasz  ™ 
wiatr  północny. 

borings,  pi.  opiłki. przy  świdro- 
waniu, wywiortki,  pi. 

born  ?  urodzony. 

borne  ?  niesiony. 

borough,  miasteczko  7  duża  osa- 
da f;  rotten  ~,  mieścina  podupadła. 

borrow  v?  pożyczać  od  kogo. 
-er,  pożyczający,  dłużnik, 

bosllcage,  lasek  *;  zarosłe  n.  -ky  <f 
krzaczysty,  lesisty. 

bosh,  niedorzeczność  f;  zarys  ™ 

bosom,   łono  "    pierś  f,  wnętrze  " 

—  ^  zachować  w  tajemnicy, 
skrywać;  schować  w  zanadrze. 
-friend,  serdeczny  przyjaciel  m. 

boss ,  garb ,  guz  ™  wypukłość  f; 
mistrz  m. 

botanllical  f  botaniczny.  ~ist, 
botanik  m.  ~ize  v?™  pracować 
nad  botanikę,  hotanizować ;  zbie- 
rać zioła.    — y,  botanika f. 

botcb,  bąbel  }  łataf,    łatanina f. 

-  vf  łatać,  partaczyć,  -er,  ła- 
tacz ,  partacz  ™.  -y  ?  łatany ; 
kiepski;  owrzodzony. 

both  ^T  oba,  obydwaj,  jeden  i 
drugi.  -  f  zarówno,  i-i,  tak  - 
jak. 

bother  V(f  dokuczać,  dręczyć. 

bottle,  butelka;  wiązka f.  *  vf 
butelkować,  -jack,  rożen  wi- 
szący ™ 

bottom,  dno1?  grunt;  osad;  spód 
okrętu,  okręt,  statek™  część  dol- 
na, nizkaf,  dół™  nizina*;  tyłek, 
kłębek  1  siła,  moc  f.  m,  vf? 
ugruntować,  opierać  (się),  za- 
sadzać (się),  zgruntować.  -less, 
bezdenny,  -ry,  pożyczka  losowa 
morska,  bodmeryaf. 

bough,  gałąź  f. 

bought  *T  &  **,  od  to  buy. 

bougie,  świeca  woskowa  f. 

bouillon,  buljon,  rosół  m. 

boulder,  krzemyk,  kamyk  utoczo- 
ny przez  wodę. 

boulevard,  bulwark 


box 

bounce,  huk,  łoskota  chełpli- 
wość f.  ~  ^f  trzeszczeć,  huczeć, 
skoczyć,  chełpić  się.  *r,  łgarz  ™ 
-ing,  skakanie  "  hałas  "i  -  -  ? 
śmiały,  hałaśliwy. 

bound,  skok,  sus  "j  granica,  kra- 
wędź \  —  f  związany;  przezna- 
czony, dążący  do  (o  okrętach). 
mm  V(f^  ograniczyć ,  skakać,  od- 
skoczyć, -ary,  granica,  kra- 
wędzi ».er,  markszajder;  stra- 
żnik graniczny  m.  ~less  f  bez 
granic,  niezmierzony,  -lessness, 
bezmierność  f. 

bound  w,  &  P';  od  to  bind. 

bounteous,  bountiful  ?  hojny, 
szczodrobliwy,  łaskawy,  -rfess, 
hojność,  szczodrobliwość,  łaska  f. 

bounty,  hojność,szczodrobliwość  f, 
premium  * 

bourgeon  ™  puszczać  pąki. 

bourn,  borne,  granica  f. 

bouse,  vid.  boose. 

bout,  raz,  kolej  ™  at  or\e  ~,  od 
jednego  razu;  a  merry  ~,  hulanka  f. 

bow,  łuk,  kabłąk,  smyczek,  ukłoni 
m, V(?™  giąć  (się),  skłonić  (się), 
schylić  (się),  -legged  ?  z  ka- 
błąkowatemi  nogami,  -line,  po-» 
wróż  u  żagla ™  -man,  łucznik  ™ 
-shot,  wystrzał  z  łuku7?  -sprit, 
maszt  przodowy  m.  -string,  cię- 
ciwa łukuf.  -window,  okno 
sklepione  v. 

bowel  V(?  patroszyć,  -s,  pi.  je- 
lita, pi.  wnętrzności,  pi.  litość f, 
serce  1 

bower,  altana,  komnata f,  skle- 
pienie n.  ~y  ?  altanowy,  cienisty. 

bowie-kniie,  długi  nóż  myśliwski. 

bowl,  czasza  f,  puhar  ™  fajeczka, 
kula  (do  grania)  >.  -  v<?  toczyć 
kulą,  grać  w  kręgle.  -*er,  krę- 
gi arz  ^  — ing- green,  murawa 
do  gry  w  kulę;  kręgielnia f. 

bowse  vf  zaciągnąć -4iny. 

bowyer,  łucznik  ™  wyrabiający 
łuki.  '  •  ; 

box,  bukszpan  ™  pudełko  "  skrzyn- 
ka,  loża f,    kozieł   (u  powozu)  *? 


hoxm 

Skrzynka  na  listy,  kólenda  f, 
kułak  m.  -  v™  kułakować  się, 
zamknąć  do  pudła.  -en  ?  buk- 
szpanowy, -er,  bokser,  kuła- 
cznik  ™.  -ing-clay,  (gwiazdka) 
dzień,  kolendy  po  Bożem  Naro- 
dzeniu, -keeper,  o  dź wierny  loży. 
—wood,  bukszpan  " 


in 


boy,  chłopiec,  młodzieniec 
-nood,  wiek  młodzieńczy,  mło- 
dociany1^ -ish  f  chłopięcy,  dzie- 
cinny.    — ishness,  dzieciństwo  " 

boycotting,  boykotowanie,  odo- 
sobnienie towarzyskie  n. 

brabble,  zwada  f.  -  ^  sprzeczać 
się.    ~r,  kłótnik  ™ 

brace,#  para  (np.  pistoletów)  ft  wią- 
zadło* v,  pasy  rzemienne  (karety), 
bandaż™  klamra  CznaK™  -  v? 
spiąć,  ściągnąć,  skrępować,  zwią- 
zać, przywiązać,  -let,  branso- 
letka f.  -rj  klamra  ft  bandaż  m. 
-8,  pi.  szelki,  pi. 

brachial  ?  ramienny,  ramieniowy. 

bracing  *  pokrzepiający. 

bracken,  paproć f. 

bracket,  podpórka  półki f.  ~  vcf 
zaklamrować. 

brackish  ?  słonawy. 

brad,  gwoźdź  (bez  główki) m.  -awl, 
szydło  * 

brag,  chełpliwość  f,  przechwał- 
ki, pi.  -  *■***  chełpić  się.  -ga- 
docio,  -gart,  ~ger,  pyszałek, 
fanfaron  m. 

braid,  warkocz  ™  plecionka,  tkan- 
ka f..  —  opleść,  obszywać  sznur- 
kiem,- [żagli. 

brail,        liny  służące  do  zwijania 

brain,  mózg,  rozumu  -fever, 
zapalenie  mózgu,  —pan,  cza- 
szka f.  -sick  ?  słaby  na  umyśle, 
warjat. 

braklle,  zarosłe  *  ciernie,  pi.  pa- 
proć f;  -  -  v<?  międhć  (konopie), 
-y  ?  zarosły  cierniami,  ciernisty. 

brajnbllle,  jeżyna  <;  głogi,  pi.  cier- 
nie, pi.  -ling ,  ptak  angielski 
podobny  do  zięby 

bramin,  =  Iratimin,  bramin™ 


brazenfaced         S9 

bran,  otręby,  pi.  -new  ?  świeży 
jak  z  igły.    — ny  "  otrębiasty. 

branch,  gałęź,  odnoga f,  rogi  je- 
lenie, pi.  fach,  zawód  ™  zatru- 
dnienie "  gałęź  umiejętności. 
-  vc^  rozgałęziać  (się),  -ed  *? 
gałęzisty.  <*er,  młody  ptak  dra- 
pieżny ™  -less  ?  bez  gałęzi. 
-line,  -railway,  odnoga  kolei 
żelaznej,    -y  ?  gałęzisty. 

brand,  głownia,  cecha  (wypalo- 
na)f,  piętno  niesławy"  -^"ce- 
chować, napiętnować,  -new  f 
vid.  bran-new. 

brandish  vf  wywijać,  wymachi- 
wać, [glista  f. 

brandllle  v?  chwiać  się.    -ling, 

brandy,  okowita,  wódka f. 

brangle  v7?  w^»  wrangle. 

brasier,  brazier,  mosiężnik,  ko- 
tlarz ™  [skie n. 

brasil,  -wood,  drzewo  brazylij- 

brass,  mosiądz,  bronz  ™  miedziane 
czoło  7  miedź  f;  red  ~,  tombak  ™ 
-et,  naramiennik  m.  -y  ?  mie- 
dziany, mosiężny,  bezczelny. 

brat,  dzieciuch,  bęben  ™ 

bravado,  brawura f,  junactwo  7 
junak,  zuch  m. 

brave  ?  -ely  a?  dzielny,  mężny, 
okazały,  postawny.  — ,  dzielny 
człowiek,  zuch  m.  -  vo;  nie  zwa- 
żać na  niebezpieczeństwo.  -ry, 
odwaga ,  dzielność ,  okazałość, 
brawura  f.  [zbójca  m. 

bravo  *,  brawo!  -,  (pi.  bravoes), 

brawl,  zwada  f,  wrzask  ™  burda  f. 
~  v™  wadzić  się,  hałasować,  -er, 
krzykała  ™ 

brawn,  wędlina  f,  mięso  "  siła 
mięśni,  krzepkość  f.  -er,  świnia 
utuczona f.  -iness,  siła,  krze- 
pkość^ -y  f  mięsisty,  żylasty, 
krzepki. 

bray,  ryk  (osła),  hałas  ™  -  v™ 
ryczeć,  rozetrzeć. 

braze  vf  bronzować,  hartować, 
obijać  miedzią,  -n  ?  mosiężny, 
miedziany,  bronzowy,  bezczelny 
spiżowy,     -nfaced  f  bezczelny. 


40 


brazenness 


-nness, bezwstyd™  bezczelność  f, 
miedziane  czoło  " 

brazier,  vid.  brasier. 

breach,  rozłam,   wyłom  ™   prze- 
rwa, luka  f;    rozbrat  l  złamanie, 
przekroczenie,  naruszenie 
bread,   chleb,  pokarm  ™    •.corn, 
zboże  na  chleb.  •-stuffs.pZ., zboże  "• 

breadth,  szerokości         [rnąkaf. 

break,  złamanie,  stłuczenie^  prze- 
rwa f,  wyłom  ™  luka f,  upadek  ™ 
zguba f,  brek  (powóz)  l  the  ~  of 
day,  świt m.  -age,  stłuczenie  " 
-neck,  łamiący  kark;  przepaść, 
zguba  *. 

l)reak  VT'  łamać  (się),  tłuc  (się), 
gwałcić  (prawo) ;  przerwać ;  świ- 
tać; iść  na  przebój,  przełamać, 
przeciąć;  zniweczyć;  zbankruto- 
wać; to  ~  awayt  wyrwać  się, 
uciec;  fo~  one  in,  przyuczyć;  to 
~  open,  odbić,  odpięczętować ;  to 
~  up  the  school,  rozpuścić  szkołę ; 
the  weather  breaks  up,  pogoda 
wyjaśnia  się;  to  ~  with,  pognie- 
wać się,  zerwać  z  kim.  -er,  prze- 
stępca 1  fala  f.  -fast,  śniadanie " 
<h  ~  v™  jeść  śniadanie,  —water, 
grobla  portowa  f 

breast,  pierś *  serce  "  «,  vf  ata- 
kować z  frontu,  odpierać  piersią. 
-bone;  mostek  (kość)  ™.  -plate, 
napierśnik  m.  <*w©rk,  przedpier- 
sień  ™ 

breath,  dech  ™  tchnienie  *  od- 
dech .  -e  T  oddychać ;  wio- 
nąć, ziać;  wypoczywać.  — ing- 
time,  czas  wytchnienia  m.  -less  ? 
bez  tchu,  zadyszany,  zmarły. 

bred  ^  &  *T  od  to  breed. 

breech,  tył,  zadek  ™  kolba  ?. 
-es,  pi'  spodnie  pi. 

breed,  ród  ™  plemię,  gniazdo  " 
rasa*.  ~  vf?  płodzić,  hodować, 
wychować,  rodzić  się,  sprawić. 
-er,  rodzic,  hodowca  .    [mucha. 

breeze,  wietrzyk  ™  giez  ™  końska 

breezy  ?  chłodzony  wietrzykiem. 

brethren,  pi.  bracia,  pi. 

brevet,  patent,  przywilej  m. 


brilliantness 

brevillary,  orewiarz™  -ty,  kró- 
tkość, zwięzłość  f. 

brew  v<fV"  warzyć  piwo;  knować, 
zamyślać.  -age,  warzenie  "  na- 
pój wywarzony,  •.er,  piwowar  ™ 
•.ery,    piwowarstwo  .    warzelnia 

briar,  vid.  brier.  [(piwa)  f. 

bribe ,  datek  ™  przekupstwo  ". 
—  v<?  przekupić.  -ry,  przekup- 
stwo ^  przedajność  f. 

brick,  cegła f.  -  vf  wykładać 
cegłą,  murować.  -bat,  kawałek 
cegły,  afield,  -kiln,  cegielnia f. 
•-layer,  mularz  ™ 

bridal,  wesele  "  ślub  ™  -  ?  we- 
selnyr  panny  młodej. 

bride,  panna  młoda  f.  -groom,  pan 
młody,  nowożeniec  ™  -'smaid, 
drużka  f.  -'sman,  drużba,  swat  ™ 

Bridewell,  dom  poprawy  (w  Lon- 
dynie). 

bridge,  most  ™  kobyłka,  podpórka 
(u  skrzypców)  f.  v^  stawiać 

mosty. 

bridle,  uzda  f.  -  v™  uzdę  włożyć, 
na  wodzy  trzymać,  •.path,  droga 
dla  jeźdźców  f 

brief  "  krótki,  zwięzły.  -,  wy- 
ciąg (z  aktów),  duplikat,  opis, 
spis m.  -ly  «]>  krótko,  zwięźle, 
-ness,  krótkość,  zwięzłość*. 

brier,  briar,  cierń,  głóg  ™  -y  ?, 
ciernisty. 

brig,  bryg,  (oki*ęt)  ™  -ade,  bry- 
gada^ -adier,  dowódzca  bry- 
gady, -and,  zbój™  -andage, 
rozb<ynictwo  *  -antine,  brygan- 
tyna*   (statek). 

bright  ?  jasny,  jaśniejący,  prze- 
zroczysty, świetny,  żywy,  do- 
wcipny, -en  v^  rozjaśnić,  roz- 
świecić,  wyjaśnić,  rozweselić,  wy- 
pogodzić się.  -ish,  świetny, 
świecący,  -ness,  jasność  ft  szczę- 
ście, rozweselenie  * 

brillj  skarp,  (ryba)  ™ 

brillianllcv.   iasność  1 


brim 

brim,  brzeg  ™  krawędź f,  skrzydło 
(kapelusza)  "  -  ^an  naiać  p0 
brzegi,  napełnić  się  po  brzegi. 
••ful  "  pełniuteńki.  -med, 
-ming  ?  pełny  po  brzegi,  z  brze- 
gami, —mer,  kubek  ™  czara  pełna 
po  brzegi f.     — stone,  siarka  f. 

brindled  ?  nakrapiany,  pstry. 

brine,  woda  słona,  morska  f;  mo- 
rze ?  -pit,  -spring,  słone  źró- 
dło ? 

bring  v<?  nieść,  przynieść,  przy- 
prowadzić dostarczyć,  sprawić; 
to  ~  about,  wykonać,  sprowadzić; 
to  ~  forth,  wydać,  porodzić;  to  ~ 
forward,  posunąć,  przenieść;  to 
~  in,  wprowadzić,  przedstawić, 
podać;  to  ~  into  question,  podać 
w  wątpliwość;  to  ~  off,  wyrato- 
wać, wydobyć.;  to  ~  out,  wynieść, 
okazać,  rozgadać ;  to  ~  over,  prze- 
nieść w  drugą  stronę,  przecią- 
gnąć; to  ~  to  pass,  sprawić;  to 
«  to  light,  wynieść  na  światło 
dzienne,  ogłosić;  to  ~  under,  pod- 
bić; to  ~  up,  wynieść  na  górę; 
wychować,  -er,  oddawca1?  —up, 
wychowawca  ™ 

brinllish,  -y  ?  słonawy. 

brink, brzegi  krawędź  f,  kraniec1? 

brisk  f  rześki,    żwawy,    bystry. 

—  V(?7f  ożywiać  (się),  rozweselać, 
-et,  pierś  f.  -nesSi  żwawość,  by- 
strość *, 

bristllle,  szczecina  *.  -  -  vr}f  jeżyć 
(siej.  -ly  ?  szczeciniasty,  naje- 
żony. 

bristol-paper,  brystol m. 

Britannia-metal,  nowe  srebro  ? 

"British  ?  brytański. 

"brittle  ?  kruchy,  -ness,  kru- 
chość *,  wątłość  f. 

broach,  rożen  ™  spinka  f,  szydło  ? 

—  v<?  napocząć  beczkę  i.  t.  p., 
rozpocząć,  wymyśleć,  rozgłaszać. 

broad  ?  szeroki,  rozległy;  głośny; 
wielki;  jasny;  niezgrabny;  _  day, 
jasny  dzień  .  -awake  ?  na 
dobre  przebudzony,  -en  ^  roz- 
szerzyć się,  rozpowszechniać  się. 


browbound 


41 


—ness,  szerokość,  grubość;  nie- 
zgrabność f.  -shouldered  f  bar- 
czysty, -side,  bok  okrętu;  pla- 
kat m.  -weaver ,  tkacz  sukna  ™ 
—wise  a?  wszerz. 

brocade,  złotogłów,  brokat1? 

brochure,  broszura*. 

brock,  borsuk  m. 

brogue,  boty,  pi. 

broider  v<?  -y,  vid.  embroider. 

broil,  niesnaska,  burda  f.  —  vefV' 
przypiekać,  smażyć  się,  piec  się 
na  słońcu. 

broken  "  &pp,  od  to  break ;  złamany 
rozbity,  zniszczony,  przerywany. 
-  English,  łamana  angielszczy- 
zna* -hearted  ?  zrozpaczony, 
strapiony,  -winded  ?  dycha- 
wiczny. 

broker,  faktor,  tandeciarz,  ma- 
kler ™  -er age,  ruaklerstwo,  f ak- 
torstwo ? 

bronchllial,  -ic  ?  bronchialny, 
tehawiczny,  oskrzelowy,  -itis, 
zapalenie  oskrzeli  ? 

bronze,  bronz,  spiż  ™ 

brooch,  spinka*   klejnot1? 

brood,  pisklęta  jednego  gniazda, 
ród  ™  plemię  ?  -  v\}  wylęgać. 
~hen,  kwoka  f.  -y  ?  wylęgający. 

brook,  potok1?  -leti  strumy- 
czek1? 

brook  v(?    cierpieć,  znosić. 

broom, janowiec1;  miotła*,  -rape, 
wilk  zielonytrośl.^-staff^stick, 
obsada  miotły*. 

broth,  rosół1?  [rozpusta* 

brothel  (-house),  burdel1?    -ry, 

brother,  brat  *]  ~  in  laxo,  szwa- 
gier; half  ~,  step  ~,  brat  przy- 
rodni, -hood,  braterstwo  V  bra- 
ctwo ?    -ly  f  bratni,  braterski. 

brougham,  kryta  jednokonka  na 
2  siedzenia. 

brought,  *T  &  *%  od  to  bring. 

brow,  brew*;  .czoło,  spojrzenie" 
szozyt™  ~v?  otaczać.  -beatv? 
zmierzyć  kogo  surowo  lub  po- 
gardliwie; zastraszyć,  -bound" 
wieńczony. 


42 


brown 


brown  f  brunatny;  ciemny. 
•bread,  chleb  razowy  m.  -paper, 
papier  do  owijania,  pakowania, 
szarypapier  «■  -study,  P°.nure 
myśli.  -ness,brunatność  f.  -isn , 
smagły,  brunatnawy. 

browslle  v??  skubać  (gałązki,  tra- 
wę) ;  karmić,  -ing  ,  karmiący 
się  liśćmi 

bruise,  stłuczenie  ^  siniak  ™  -  v* 
stłuc,  zetrzeć,  potłuc,  -r,  bokser™ 

bruit,  wieść  \  słuch™ 

brumal  f  zimowy. 

brunette,  brunetka  f,  ciemnowłosa 
kobieta  {  [wszy  impet. 

brunt,  uderzenie  "  napad  1  pier- 

brush,  szczotka f,  pędzel  ™  ogon 
lisi;  chróstl  zaczepka*.  -  v(?? 
zamiatać,  czyścić  szczotka,  malo- 
wać pędzlem,  wygładzać;  uciekać ; 
to  ~  away,  zemknąć.  — wood, 
chróstl  wiklina  f.  -y?  najeżony, 
szorstki. 

brustle  VV"  chrobotać,  szeleścić. 

brutal  ?  brutalny,  grubiański, 
bydlęcy.  -ity  brutalność f,  gru- 
biaństwo  "?:  -ize  v<?  zbestwić, 
zbydlęcić. 

brutllejbydlę1:  --,-ish?  bydlęcy, 

bezrozumny ;  surowy.  -ishneSS, 
bydlęcość  f. 

bryony,  przestęp,  (rośl.)  m. 

bubble,  bańka,  (z  mydła) f;  po- 
zór ™  oszukaństwo  *  -  vc™  two- 
rzyć bańki ;  wytryskać ;  szemrzeć ; 

buccal  f  policzkowy.  [okpić. 

buc(c)aneer,  pirata  m. 

buck,  ługi  koziełl  jeleń^  w  zło- 
żonych wyrazach  oznacza  sam- 
ca; chwat1?  —  v™  parzyć  się. 
•ashes ,  pi-  popiół  ługowy ™ 
-et,  kubeł ™  -ingtub,  ceber  na 
ług  m.  -rabbit,  królik  (samiec)  ™ 
—ram,  gatunek  płótna  gumowa- 
nego, -skin,  skóra  jelonkowa  f. 
-thorn,  sakłak  ™  -wheat,  hre- 
czka  f. 

buckie,  sprzączka f;  pukiel,  kę- 
dzior ™  —  ,  ™  spiąć;  kędzierza- 
wić się;  sposobić  się. 


bullhead 

teUOŁier,  puklerz  ,'  pawężaf.  m,v? 
pomagać,  bronić. 

bucolic,  sielanka  f 

bud,  pąk  ™  -  vcf^  puszczać  pąki, 
rozwijać  się,  szczepić  (drzewa); 
m.  ding  knife ,  nóż  do  szczepienia. 

budge,  skóra  jagnięca  f.  -  ?  nie- 
naturalny, sztywny.  -  v™  poru- 
szać się. 

budget,  worek  ™  torba  f;  budżet m. 

buff,  wyprawna  skóra  bawola.  -  ? 
ze  skóry  bawolej,  jasnożółty. 
-alo,  bawół™  -skin,  skóra 
bawola  f. 

buffer,  bufor  ™  (kolejowy). 

buffet,  szturchaniec  ™  pchnięcie  * 
policzek;  bufetu  —  v^t  sztur- 
chnąć, pchnąć,  wymierzyć  poli- 
czekw,  bić  się  na  kułaki,  —er, 
policzkujący,  bokser  m. 

buffoon,  błazen,  bufon  m.  -  v<*? 
ośmieszać  błaznować,  -ery,  bła- 
zeństwo " 

bug,  pluskwa f.  -bear,  straszy- 
dło "  -gy,  lekki  kabryolecik  m. 
—  —  ^  pełen  pluskiew. 

bugle,  -horn,  trąbka  myśliwska  f. 

bugloss,  wołowy  język  (rośl.). 

build,  budowa,  forma f.  -  v?" 
budować,  tworzyć,  —er,  budo- 
wniczy, twórca  m.  -ing,  budo- 
wa f,  gmach  ™ 

built  W,  od  to  build. 

bulb,  cebulka,  bulwa  f;  ~  of  the 
eye,  gałka  oczna  f.  -OUS  f  cebu- 
lasty,  bulwiasty. 


vn 


=  bilge. 


bulL 

bulk,  masa,  tusza,  objętość 
ogół,  hurt,  ładunek  1  by  the  ~, 
hurtem,  ryczałtem,  -head,  prze- 
gródka f,  przepierzenie  *  -iness, 
ogrom  1  tusza,  •  otyłość  f.  -y  f 
gruby,  otyły,  ogromny. 

buli, byki  bulla;  niedorzeczność  ^ 
spekulant  giełdowy  na  zwyżkę  ™ 
-baiting,  walka  byków  z  psami. 
-dog,  buldog  ™  -'s  eye,  sam 
środek  tarczy,  -fighting,  walka 
byków,  -finch,  gil  ™  -fly,  giez  • 
-head,  wałken,  niezgraba  ™ 


bullace 


burthen 


43 


bullace,  dzika  śliwa,  tarka  f. 

bullet,  kulaf. 

bulletin,  buletyn  ™  sprawozdanie 
codzienne  " 

bullion,  złoto  lub  srebro  w  szta- 

buliock,  byczek  ™  wół  m.     [bach. 

bully,  zawadyaka  m.  ~f  TY  szu- 
kać zaczepki,  zastraszyć,  chełpić. 

bulrush,  sitowie  " 

bulwark,  przedmurze  *  bastyon  m. 

bum,  zadek  ™  -bailiff,  siepacz, 
kat,  woźny  ™  *boat,  łódka  z  pro- 
wizya  f. 

bumble-bee,  trzmiel,  szerszeń  ™ 

bumkin,  vid.  bumpkin. 

bump,  guz  m.  -  vf  bić  się.  -er, 
kufel  pełen  po  brzegi,  -kin, 
drągal  m.     -tious  f  nadęty. 

bun,  gatunek  ciasta,  babaf. 

thmch,  garb,  guz  1  wiązka/,  gro 
no  ^  kiść  f,  splot  (włosów) 
wystawać.  — iness ,  garbatość  *", 
groniastość  f.  — y  ^  chropowaty, 
groniasty. 

bundle,  wiązka f,  plik  ™  zawinią- 
tko "  -  v**-  wiązać  w  węzeł,  za- 
winąć. 

bung",  szpunt,  czop,  tampon  m. 

bungie,  partactwo  "  gruby  błąd  m. 
-  ,  ^  partaczyć,  -r,  partacz, 
fuszer  ™ 

bunion,  nagniotek  *; 

bunker,  skrzynia  na  węgle  f. 

bunt,     zagłębienie,    wklęśnięcie 


vn 


(żagla) 

żaglu). 

buntini 

buoy, 

znak), 


—  VY  nadymać  się  (o 


■,  dzwoniec  (ptak)  m. 
>eczkaf,  (pływająca  jako 
pływak  ™  -  v?**  unosić 
się  na  powierzchni,  pływać,  po- 
mieszczać pływaki  na  znak, 
dodawać  otuchy,  -ancy,  unosze- 
nie się  na  powierzchni,  lekkość  f. 
-ant  ,  pływający,  na»,  powierzch- 
ni; lekki 

bur,  burr,  łopian  pospolity  ™ 
burbot,  miętus  ™  (ryba). 
burden,  burthen,  brzemię  n%  cię- 
żar,  ładunek;    refren  m.     -  v<? 
obciążyć,  obarczyć;   beast   of  ~, 


bydlę  juczne  "  -some  *  ucią- 
żliwy,  -someness,  uciążliwość f. 

burdock,  łopian  pospolity  m. 

bureau,  (j>i.  -x,  -s),  biuro" 
-cracy,  biurokracya  f. 

burgeon,  vid.  bourgeon. 

burgess,  wyborca,  deputat  ™ 

burglar,  nocny  złodziej,  kradnący 
z  włamaniem  się.  -y,  kradzież 
z  włamaniem. 

burgomaster,  burmistrz  ™ 

burgrave,  burgrabia  m. 

burial,  pogrzeb  m.  -field,  *>place, 
-ground,  cmentarz™  -service, 
nabożeństwo  pogrzebowe  ** 

burin,  rylec  ™ 

burl  vcf  strzydz  sukno. 

burlesque ,  farsa ,  krotochwila, 
trawestacya  f.  —  ?  śmieszny.  -  v<* 
ośmieszać,  trawestować. 

burljliness ,  otyłość ,  *  grubość  f. 
~Y  f  °tyły;  duży. 

burn  v<fr!'  pahć,  opalać;  pałać, 
gorzeć.  -f  przepalanie  "  oparźe- 
lizna  f.  -er,  palnik  m.  -ing,  pa- 
lenie (się)  1  -  -glass,  szkło  za- 
palające ?   soczewka f. 

burnish  vc^  polerować,  gładzić; 
wygładzać  się;  rozwijać  się,  rość. 
-er,  polerownik  ™ 

burnt  PX  &  PI>,  od  to  bum. 

burr,  =  bur. 

burrel,  duła  (gruszka) f.  -shot, 
wystrzał  kartaczowy  ™ 

burrow,  nora f.  -  v<?™  ryć  norę, 
zaryć  się,  skryć  się. 

bursar,  kasjer,  rendant;  stypen- 
dysta ™ 

bursę,  kiesa,  giełda  f. 

burst,  pęknięcie  *  wybuch  ™  roz- 
padlina *;  krach  ™  uderzenie  (pio- 
runa) 7  wylew  'S  przepuklina  f. 
-  v<fY  rozbić,  stłuc,  rozprysnąć, 
pęknąć,  wybuchnąć,  rozlać  się, 
uderzyć  (o  piorunie);  to  ~  out 
(ajcrying,  wybuchnąć  płaczem ; 
to  ~  into,  wpaść;  to  ~  into  tears, 
zalać  się  łzami;  to  -  out  into 
laughter,  wybuchnąć  śmiechem* 

burthen,  via.  burdeą. 


44  bury 

bury  **?  grzebać,  chować.  -in&, 
pogrzeb  *  -  -beetle,  grobarz  * 
— ground, --place,  cmentarz'"? 

busCs),   =  omnibus. 

bush,    krzak,    krzew  *!J    wiecha  f. 

—  v™  poróść  w  krzaki,  -el,  bu- 
szel  (3G  litrów) ,  f  półkorzec  m. 
-iness,  krzaczaBtość.  -y  f  za- 
krzewiony, porosły  krzakami. 

busiijśd  ?  zatrudniony,  -less  f 
niezatrudniony.  -ly  «<>  praco- 
wicie, -ness,  zatrudnienie,  za- 
jęcie"; interes,  handel  ™  sprawa  f, 
cel™ 

busk,  fiszbin  ™  brykla f. 

buskin,  trzewik  m. 

buss,  łódź  dwumasztowa  f,  całus  m. 

—  ^7  całować,  cmoknąć. 

bust,  popiersie  *  biust  . 

bustard,  drop  ™  (ptak). 

bustle,  zgiełk  ™  krzątanina f,  po- 
śpiech ™  —  ^  krzątać  się.  ^r, 
człowiek,  niespokojny,  krzątający 
się. 

busy  "  zatrudniony,  ożywiony, 
niespokojny.  —  vc^  zatrudnić. 
-body,  wścibski,  człowiek  nie- 
spokojny. 

but?  a?  ^)rp,  lecz,  jednak,  wszakże, 
tylko,  aby  nie;  wyjąwszy,  oprócz, 
że,  jak;  ~  for,  bez\  gdyby  nie; 
last  ~  one,  przedostatni;  we  can- 
not ~  feel,  nie  możemy  nie  uczu- 
wać;  it  is  not  impossible  ~  I  will 
come,  bardzo  możliwe,  że  przyjdę  ; 
no  one  ~  saw  it,  niema  nikogo 
ktoby  tego  nie  widział;  ~  she  is 
handsome,  ależ  ona  jest  piękną. 

butcher,  rzeźnik  ™  —  vf  zarżnąć. 
— liness,  okrucieństwo  "  -ly"" 
krwawy,  okrutny,  -y,  rzeźnictwo" 
rzeź  f,  mord  m. 

"butler,  piwniczy,  podczaszy  ™ 

butt,  cel  ™  cel  pośmiewiska,  kol- 
ba f,  grubszy  koniec  czego;  ~  and~, 
dwa  końce  razem,  do  kupy.  —  ^f™ 
uderzyć  łbem;  celować,  -end, 
gruby  koniec  ™  kolba f. 

butter,  masło  \  -  v<f  masłem 
smarować.    -box,  maselniczka f. 


byroom 

-flower,  jaskier  (rośl.).  -fly; 
motyl  m.  -milk,  maślanka  f. 
-print,-stamp,  form  a  na  masło  f. 
-tooth,  ząb  mleczny  ""J  -woman, 
maślarkaf.  -y,  spiżarnia,  > pi- 
wnica f;  -y  ?  maślany. 

buttock,  zad,  zadek,  kuper  m. 

button,  guziki  to  ~  up  vtf  za- 
pinać,    -hole,  dziurka  f. 

buttress,  filar  ™  przypora  f.  -  v(f 
podeprzeć. 

butty,  przedsiębiorca,  wydobywa- 
jący węgiel  lub  złoto  ™ 

butyri!aceous,  -»ous  f  maślany, 
masłowy. 

buxom  ?  hoży,  żwawy,  dziarski, 
krotochwilny,  wesoły.  — ness, 
żwawość,  dziarskość ,   wesołość  f. 

buy  vf  kupować,  nabywać;  to  ~ 
one  up,  dać  odstępnego.  —er, 
kupujący,  kupiec  ™ 

buzz,  brzęczenie  "  *»ve^  brzęczeć-; 
szeptać. 

buzżard,  myszołów,  sokół  błotny  m. 

buzzer,  zausznik  ™  dający  tajne 
rady. 

by  ^*PJ  przy  pomocy,  za  sprawą, 
tytułem,  przez,  od,  w,  na,  podług, 
według,  przy,  tłomaczy  się  na 
polski  zwykle  6  przypadkiem; 
~  a}  obok,  z  boku,  mimo ;  ~  and~, 
niebawem,  z  czasem ;  ~  the  ~,  mi- 
mochodem, z  czasem;  ~  chance, 
szczęśliwym  trafem,  przypadko- 
wo ;  ~  degrees,  stopniowo ;  ~  one- 
self, sam  przez  się;  ~  no  means, 
żadną  miarą;  ~  retail,  szczegó- 
łowo; ~  the  way,  mimochodem; 
~  hundreds,  setkami;  ~  far,  o 
wiele ;  ~  this  time,  tymczasem ; 
he  perished  ~  sword,  zginął  od 
miecza;  ~  my  watch,  podług  mego 
zegarka;  day  ~  day,  dzień'  za 
dniem,  codziennie;  hard  ~,  tuż 
przy;  ~  all  accounts,  zgodnie  ze 
wszelkiemi  danemi.  — blow,  czy- 
sty przypadek  ™  -end,  swój  cel. 
-gone  ?  upłyniony,  przeszły, 
-law,  regulamin  m.  -name, 
przezwisko  »    -room,  pokój  są- 


bystander 

8iedni,  przyboczny  m.  -stander, 
sąsiad  ™  obok  stojący.  -way, 
droga  boczna.  -word,  przypo- 
wieść f  przysłowie  " 

bye,  przebywanie,  mieszkanie. 

bye,  good  bye,  bądź  zdrów. 

byre,  stajnia  dla  krówf. 

byssus,  bisior  ™  droga  tkanina. 


O. 

cab,  dorożka  f.  *man,  dorożkarz*? 
-stand,  postój  dorożek  m. 

Cabal,  kabała,  intryga f,  spisek  ™ 
- v?  intrygować.  -ist,  kabalista  ™ 
~ler,  intrygant  *I 

cabaret,  szynk  ™  karczma f. 

cabbage,  kapusta  f.  ~V(?V  kraść 
kawałki  sukna  (o  krawcacb); 
rość  w  głowy,  jak  kapusta. 
-head,  główka  kapusty  f.  -plant, 
rozsada  f. 

Cabby,   =  cabman. 

Cabin,  gabinety  kajuta;  cbatka, 
budaf.    -boy,  młodszy  majtek™ 

Cabinet,  gabinet  ™  szafa  z  szu- 
fladami, -council,  rada  mini- 
strów, rada  tajna  f.  -maker,  sto- 
larz artystyczny  m. 

Cable,  lina  okrętowa,  linia  tele- 
graficzna f,  łańcuch  ™  ~  length, 
120  sążni  (Vi«  mili  morskiej).  — t, 
linka  kotwiczna. 

caboose,  pokój  kucharza  lub 
kuchnia  na  okręcie. 

Cabotage,   żegluga  przybrzeżna f. 

cabriolet,  kabryolet m, 

cacao,  kakao  1 
cachalot,  potfisz™ 

cachexy,  kacheksya  f,  charłactwo" 
wyczerpanie  sił. 

cachinnation,  głośny  śmiech. ™ 
Cackle,  gdakanie,  gęganie  "  świe- 
got m.    -  v?  gęgać,   gdakać,  pa- 
plać, -r,  ptak  gęgający,  gaduła  m. 
cactus,  kaktus  ™ 
cadaster,  kadaster™ 
cadaver,  trup  "    -ous  f  trupi. 


calculus 


45 


caddice,    caddis,    materya   weł- 
niana, sajaf. 

caddy,  puszka  na  herbatę  ę. 

cade,  baryłka,  beczułka  f. 

cadence,  miarowy  spadek,  takt; 
upadek  "I 

cadet,  młodszy  brat;  kadeta 

cadger,  przekupieni 

cadmium,  kadm  ™ 

caduceus,  laska  bożka  Merkurju- 

caducous  ?  opadający.  [sza. 

caesium,  cez™ 

caesura,  cezura,  średniówka  f. 

caftan,  kaftan  m. 

cage,  klatka,  koza f,  aresztu  »v<* 
zamknąć  do  klatki,  więzić. 

caiman,  =  cayman. 

caisson,  skrzynka f,  wóz  z  nabo- 

caitiff,  io tr11^    parni,  jaszczyki 

cajole  v<?  pieścić,   przymilać   się 
pochlebstwem,  obietnicami.  -ry, 
przymilanie ,       przypochlebianie 
się1! 

cake,  ciastko  "  placek ;  torf  ™  pły- 
tka \  -"^zlepiać  (się);  twardnieć. 

calabash,  dynia,  tykwa  f. 

calamanco,  rodzaj  materyi  weł- 
nianej. r^af' 

calamine,  galman™  ruda  cynko- 

calamitliOUS  ?  nieszczęsny.  -y, 
nieszczęście  "  klęska  f. 

calamus,  trzcina  f. 

calash,  kolasa  f. 

calcarate?  z  ostrogą,  ostróżkowy. 

Calcareous  ?  wapienny;  ~  earth, 
ziemia  wapienna  f. 

calcillferous  ?  wapienny,  zawie- 
rający wapno.  -nate,  -ne  VT? 
zwapnieć,  wypalić  na  wapno; 
spopielać,  -nation,  spopielenie, 
zwapnienie  1 

calcium,  wapień  ™ 

Calcula!lble  °,  dający  się  obra- 
chować,  przewidzieć,  -te  vcf7? 
obliczać',  wyracho  wy  wać.  -tion, 
liczenie,  rachowanie,  wymiarko- 
wanie  *  -tor,  rachmistrz  m. 
-tory  ?  kalkulacyjny,  rachun- 
kowy, [cherzu  "I 

calculus,  rachunek;  kamień  w  pę- 


46 


ca(u)ldron 


caOu)ldron,  kocieł": 

cale!,faction,  ogrzewanie  "  -fac- 
tive,  -factory  ?  ogrzewający. 
— fy  vct  ogrzewać. 

calendar,  kalendarz  ™  spis  ™  lista  f. 

calender,  magiel,  kalander ™  ~v<? 
maglować.  -rer,  calendrer,  ma- 
glujący. 

calenture,  gorączka  podzwrotni- 
kowa^ [cielęca;  łydka f. 

calf,  (pi-  calves),  cielę  "    skóra 

caliber,  calibre,  kaliber  ™  obję- 
tość^ wymiar1'1? 

calice,  -X,  kielich,  (kwiatowy)11? 

Calico,  kartun  1  printed  ~,  per- 
kalik  m. 

calid  ?  gorący.    -ity,  żar  ™ 

calk  v?  naprawiać  dziury  w  okrę- 
cie, dychtować;  kalkować. 

calk,  calker,  calkin,  ocel™  bródka 
na  podkowach  f. 

cali  v<fV"  wołać,  zwać  (się);  od- 
wiedzić; przywoływać,  wywoły- 
wać; wabić  (o  ptakach);  to  ~  at, 
wstąpić  na  chwilkę;  to  «  away, 
odwołać;  to  ~  for,  żądać,  przyjść 
z  żądaniem ;  to  ~  forth,  wywołać ; 
to  ~  in,  przywołać  do  pokoju; 
to  ~  on,  upon,  wzywać,  odwiedzić  ; 
to  ~  up,  obudzić,  wywołać;  to  ~ 
in  mind,  przypominać;  ~  in  que- 
stion, podać  w  wątpliwość. 

cali,  wołanie,  *  zwołanie  "  odwie- 
dziny, pi.  -bird,  wabik  ™  ~er, 
wywołujący,  zwołujący,  -ing, 
wołanie,  zwoływanie;  powołanie, 
zatrudnienie  1 

callidity,  -ness,  przebiegłość  f. 

calligraphy,  kaligrafia  f. 

callipers,  pi,  cyrkiel  tokarski  ™ 

callllosity,  odcisk  ™  twardzizna f. 
-086,  -OUS  ?  odgnieciony,  stwar- 
dniały, nieczuły. 

callow  ?  bezpióry,  goły;  młody. 

Callus,  odcisk,  nagniotek  ™ 

calm  ,  cichy,  spokojny.  «.  vf 
uspokoić,  uśmierzyć.  — ness,  ci- 
sza f,  spokój  ™ 

calomel,  kalomel  *? 

calorillc,  cieplik  ".'  *fic  ?  ogrze- 


canalize 

mający,      -meter,    ciepłomierz, 

kalorymetr  ™ 
calotte,  mycka,  piuskaf. 
caltrop,  żelazo  najeżone  kolcami; 

żelaza,  pi. 

calumniate  v?  potwarzać,  obma- 
wiać.  -iation,  potwarz,  obmo- 
wa^ -iator,  potwarca,  oszczer- 
ca ™  -ions  f  potwarczy,  oszczer- 
czy, -y,  potwarz,  obmowa  f, 
oszczerstwo  " 

Calvary,  Kalwarya,  Golgota f. 

calve  c/,(  cielić  się. 

Calyx,   =  calice. 

camaieu,  camayeu,  kamień  dwu- 
kolorowy  ^  kamea  f. 

camber,  wygięcie  się  w  kabłpk. 

cambist,  bankier,  wekslarz  ™  ~ry, 
znajomość  operacyj  bankierskich. 

cambium,  miazga  f. 

cambric,  muślin,  batyst  ™ 

came,  ^f  od  to  come.  [rafa  f. 

camel,  wielbłąd m.    -opard,  ży- 

camera,  sklepienie  7  -  obscura, 
ciemnia  optyczna  f.  -ted  f  skle- 
piony; komórkowy,  -tion,  skle- 
pienie " 

camisallde,  -do,  napad  nocny  ™ 

camisole,  kaftanik  damski;  kaf- 
tan warjatów  ™ 

camlet,  kamlot  *1  [mile. 

camomile,   rumianek   =  chamo- 

camp,  obóz  ™  ~  v™  obozować, 
—ing,  obozowanie  " 

campaign,  kampania;  równina f. 
—er,  stary  wiarus,  weteran  ™ 

campanile,  (pi.  campanili),  mała 
dzwonnica  f. 

campanula,  dzwonek11?    (kwiat). 

campeachy-wood,  błękitne  drzo- 
wo  '! 

campestrilal,  -ian  "  polny,  dziki. 

camphor,  kamfora  f. 

can,  dzban,  kufel  ™  manierka f. 

can  VV"  módz,  być  w  stanie;  / 
cannot  but  remember,  muszę  przy- 
pomnieć. 

canaille,  motłoch  * 

canal,  kanał,  przewód  ™  -icula- 
ted  ,    z   kanalikami,     -ize  v<? 


canard 

kanalizowaĆ ,  przecinać  kana- 
łem. 

canard,  kaczka  (dziennikarska)*. 

canary,  -bird,  kanarek  *.  -grass, 
ostrzyca,  trawa  kanarkowa  f. 

cancel  vf  wymazać,  wykreślić, 
zniszczyć,  -latión,  wymazanie, 
wykreślenie  * 

cancer,  rak ""?  ~ate  ^  rakowa- 
cieć, nation,  narośl  rakowa  f. 
— 0U8  ?  rakowaty,  rakowy. 

Candent  f  rozpalony  do  białości. 

candid  ?  otwarty,  szczery,  prawy, 
śnieżno  biały,  -ats,  kandydat, 
pretendent,  aspirant  m.  ~\y  &} 
szczerze,  otwarcie,  -ness,  szcze- 
rość, prawość,  otwartości 

Candle,  świeca  f.  -end,  ogarek  m. 
—holder,  świecznik;  pomocnik ™ 
—snuffers,  szczypce  do  świecy(pl.) 
-Stick,  lichtarz  ™  -stuff,  łój  m. 
-wiek,  knot'? 

Candlemas,  święto  Panny  Maryi 
Gromnicznej  (2  lutego). 

cando(u)r,  szczerość,  prawość, 
bezstronność  f. 

candy,  ~su£ar>cukier lodowaty'") 
m,vf^  oblać  roztopionym  cukrem, 
krystalizować  (się). 

Cane,  trzcina*;  laska f;  Indian  ~, 
bambus™  ~ vf  wychłostać.  -bot- 
tom-chair,  fotel  z  trzciny'"? 

canescent  ?  bielejący,  siwiejący. 

canicular  ?  kaniicułowy,  ogór- 
kowy,   -days,  pi.  kanikuła  f. 

canine  ?  psi.  -madness,  wście- 
klizna f.    -teeth,  pi.  kły,  pi. 

canister,  pudełko  v,  herbatniczka  f. 
-shot,  kartacz   m. 

canker,  rak,  szankier  ™.  rdzaf, 
robak  (niszczący).  -  vc^  wyżreć, 
stoczyć,  zatruć;  być  niszczonym, 
toczonym,  -bit  f  ukąszony  ja- 
dowicie, -ed  f  stoczony,  ni- 
szczony.    " 

cannel-coai,  węgiel  najlepszy  TI 

cannelure ,  żłobek  ™  wyżłobie- 
nie ? 

cannibal,  ludożerca™  ~ism,  lu- 
ludożerstwo  " 


canvasfs) 


szkarz m.     -shot,   wystrzał  ar- 
matni m. 

cannula,  kaniula  f.  feły. 

cannlly.  -ie  ?  ostrożny,  przebie- 

canoe,  łódź  f.  czółno  " 

i m 1 


-ical  f  kanoni- 
czny. -1st,  znawca  prawa  ka- 
nonicznego, -ization,  kanoni- 
zacya  f.  -iz$  v<?  kanonizować, 
-law,  prawo  kanoniczne1)  -ship, 
kanonia  f. 

canopy,  *  baldachim,  daszek  *J 
~  of  heaven,  firmament  ™  -»  vf 
pokryć. 

canorous  f  śpiewny,  melodyjny, 
-ness,  śpiewność,  melodyjność  f. 

Can't,  =  can  not. 

cant,  żargon  ™  gwara ;  obłuda', 
hipokryzya;  licytacyaf.  -  f  ze- 
psuty, krzywy,  żargonowy,  mało 
zrozumiały.  —  v<f^  szwargotać; 
mówić  obłudnie. 

cantallta,  kantata f.  -trice,  śpie- 
waczka \  [trunki. 

canteen,  manierka  f,  puzderko  na 

canter,  obłudnic;  kłus ™  -  v? 
kłusować. 

cantharides,  pi.  kantarydy,  pi. 
muchy  hiszpańskie. 

canthuś,  kąt  oczny  1 

canticle,  hymn™- 

canting,  żargon  ™  obłuda  t 

cantle,  kawałek  ™ 

canto,  śpiew ;  pieśń  " 

canton,  kanton,  obwód  ™  —  v , 
podzielić  na  kantony,  -ment, 
rozłożenie  na  leżach  "  kwateru- 
nek m. 

canvas(s),  kanwa  f,  (płótno)  ża- 
giel ™  płótno  (w  obrazie) ,  roz- 
trząsanie "  skrutynium  ™  intry- 
gi, pi.  starania,  pi.  —  VJ ™  roz- 
trząsać, rozprawiać,  intrygować* 
na  wyborach* 


4$ 


cany 


cany  ?  trzcinowy ;  zarosły  trzcina. 

canzonet,  piosnka  f. 

caoutchouc,  kauczuk  m. 

cap,  czapka  f,  kołpak;  czepek, 
szczyt  1  pokrywa f,  piston  ™  ka- 
psla f;  ~  and  bells,  kołpak  bła- 
zeński  ""j  ~  a-pie  <&  od  stóp  do 
głowy.  ~  v<?  nakryć  czapka,  po- 
kryć, nakryć,  ukłonić  się,  uchy- 
lić czapki,  uzupełnić,  zakończyć ; 
to  ~  a  rope,  obwiązać  koniec  liny 
-maker,  czapnik  ™ 

capallbility,  zdolność,  zdatność  f. 
-ble  "  zdatny,  mogący  wyko- 
nać, -bleness,  zdatność,  zdol- 
ność^ -cious  ,  obszerny,  prze- 
stronny, -ciousness,  przestron- 
ność,  pojemność  f.  -citate  vcf 
uzdolnić,  dać  środki.  -city, 
zdolność,  zdatność,  objętość,  po- 
jemność f;  urząd,  charakter™ 
prawo  "  prawomocność  f. 

cap aris on,  t  czaprak  ™  opona  f. 
—  V(f  ubrać  w  czaprak,  ustroić. 

caps,  przylądek;  kołnierz  pła- 
szcza, płaszcz  m. 

caper,  kapar ;  sus,  wybryk  ™ 
podskakiwać,  hasać.  -bush,  drze- 
wo kapajcwe  "  -cailzie,  głuszec, 
eietrzev*  *?    —er,  skoczek  m. 

capias^  rozkaz  uwięzienia  m. 

capillary  f  włoskowaty. 

Coital,  kapitel ;  kapitał  ™  stolica ; 
o.uża  litera f.  —  ?  główny,  wy- 
śmienity; ;  kapitalny,  stołeczny, 
zasługujący  na  karę  śmierci, 
-crime,  sprawa  gardłowa  *.  -1st, 
kapitalista  m.  — ization,  kapitaliza- 
oya*  ~Izq  vf  składać  dochody 
na  kapitał. 

capitllation,  spi3  pogłówny  m;  po- 
główne  "  -ular,  kapituła f,  czło- 
nek kapituły  m.  -ulate  *T  kapi- 
tulować, poddawać  się.  -ulation, 
kapitulący a;  warunki  poddania  się. 

capon,  kapłon  ™  ■'  -  -™  kapłonie. 

capot,  kapota,  przegrana  bez  lew  f. 

cappller,  czapnik  ™  -ing,  czapko- 
wanie *  ukłon  T 

caprillce,   kaprys  *Jt>  dziwactwo  " 


vn 


carcinoma 

-CiOUS  ff  kapryśny,  dziwaczny 
-corn,  koziorożec  ™  -fole,  ka- 
pryfolium"  wiciokrzew m.  -ole, 
sus,  wybryk,  skok  ™  [nem! 

capsize  v?i?  wywrócić  (się)  z  czół- 

capstan,  winda  f,  kabestan  m. 

capsulllar  f  torebkowy.  -e,  to- 
rebka, pochewka,  kapsla  f. 

captain,  kapitan,  .  dowódzca  ™ 
~  general,  dowódzca,  dowożący 
jenerał;  ~  of  horst,  rotmistrz  ka- 
wał er yi m.  -sMp,  kapitaństwo, 
dowództwo  " 

captation,  kaptewanie,  przypo- 
chlebianie  się,  ujmowanie  sobie 
kogo  "  -loa, :  pojmanie  ™  areszt.1'.1 
-ious,  zdradliwy,  chytry,  pious- 
ness ;  żyłka  do  krytykowania, 
przyczepiania  się.  — ivate  v<? 
w  niewolę  ująć;  zjednać  miłość, 
-iva/fcion,  zabranie  do  niewoli, 
ujęcie,  zniewolenie  (sobie  kogo)  " 


-iv 


a. 


lWcy>    pojmany,   w  nie- 


woli zastajacy,  oczarowany.  —  — , 
jeniec  ™  »ivity,  niewola f.  -or, 
łapacz,  zaborca  ".'  -turę,  zabór  ^ 
pojmanie"  zdobycz^  *,~V(? wziąć 
siłą,  pojmać. 

capucnin,  kapucyn  1  kapuza  f. 

car,  wóz,  powóz,  wagon  ™ 

car(a)b"ine,  karabin  ™  -er,  kara- 

Jbinier  m. 

caracole ,  półobrót  ™  harcowa- 
nie  *     —  m,1  harcować.\ 

carafe,  karafka  f 

carat,  karat  ™ 

caravan,  karawana  f.  -sary,  ka- 
rawanseraj  ™  zajazd  na  wschodzie, 

caraway,  kmin,  karolek  ™ 

carbine,  =  carabine. 

carbolic  acid,  kwas  karbolowy11? 

carbon,  węgiel  ™  -aceous  f  za- 
wierający węglik,  -ate,  węglan  m. 
-ic  "węglowy,  -ization,  zwę- 
glenie v.    ~ize,  -ise  w?  zwęglać. 

carbunclile,  karbunkuł  (wrzód  i 
rodzaj  rubina)  1!  -ular  .?  kar- 
bunkułowy. 

carcass,  ścierwo  'y  tułów  ™ 

carcinoma;  rak  ™  (choroba). 


card 

card}  karta  (wizytowa,  do  gra- 
nia) f,  grępel  ™  —  vt?  gręplować, 
aboard,  tektura  f.  -er,  gręplarz  ™ 
-ing,  gręplowanie  " 

cardiliac,-acal?  sercowy,  -algy, 
boleść  w  żołądku;  zgaga f. 

cardinal  ?  kardynalny,  główny. 
-,  kardynał  ™  ~ate,  *-ship, 
godność  kardynalska  f. 

cardoon,  kard,  karczoch  ™  (rośl.). 

care,  troska,  piecza f,  staranie  " 
uwaga  f.  —  ™*  troszczyć  się, 
dbać;  /  don't  ~  a&ouż  z7,  nic  mnie 
to  nie  obchodzi,  •-ful  f  troskli- 
wy; -fulness,  troskliwość,  uwa- 
ga, piecza  f.  -less  "  opieszały, 
niedbały.  -lessness ,  niedba- 
łość",  opieszałość  f. 

Careen  V^V~  przechylić  (się)  na 
bok  (o  okręcie). 

career,  plac  wyścigów,  bieg,  za- 
wód ™  karyera  f.  -  vf  ścigać  się, 
biedź  na  wyścigi. 

caress,  pieszczota  f.    - v<?  pieścić. 

caret,  (A)  nawias™ 

cargo,  ładunek  (okrętowy)  ™ 

caricature,  karykatura  f.  -  v? 
karykaturować,  przesadzać. 

carilles,  próchnienie  (kości)  * 
-ous  ,  spróchniały,  próchnie- 
jący, [szczyć  się. 

cark,  (obs.j  troska f.     *  v\l  tro- 

carl,  carle,  (ols.)  chłop  ™  silny 
człowiek  ™ 

carlock,  karuk  ™  klej  rybi. 

carman,  woźnica™ 

CarmeKte,  karmelita"; 

carminative  ?  środek  na  wiatry. 

carmine,  karmin  ™ 

camllage,  rzeź  f.  -al  ?  cielesny, 
zmysłowy.  -ality,  -alness, 
zmysłowość  f.  -ation,  kolor  cie- 
listy; gwoździk  ogrodowy1"?  -ival, 
karnawał™  zapusty,  pi.  -ivo- 
rous  "  mięsożerny,  -osity,  mię- 
sak  ™  (narośl).  [ski  ™ 

carob,  różki,  pi.  chleb  świętojań- 

carol,  hymn™  pieśń:  kolendaf. 
—  V<f^  śpiewać,  nucie. 

carotid,  żyła  główna  f. 

English- Polish. 


•th 


carthusian 


49 


carousllal,  hulanka,  biesiada f. 
-e  vr,1  hulać,  pić.  -er,  hulaka, 
pijak  m. 

carp,  karp  ™  (ryba). 

carp  v?  szydzić,  ganić,  -er,  ga- 
niący,  szyderca  T? 

carpentller,  cieśla™  -ry,  cie- 
sielstwo " 

carpet,  dywan  ™  -  V(?  wykładać 
dywanami,  -bag,  torba  podró- 
żna f.    -knight,  salonowiec  ™ 

Carpus,  zapięstek  ™ 

carrillage ,  przewóz  ™  przewoże- 
nie "  wóz,  powóz,  karawan  ™  pro- 
wadzenie się  "  -er.  przewoźnik, 
furman,  posłaniec  . 

carrion,  padlina f,  ścierwo  "  -  ? 
padlinowy;  ścierwożerny. 

carrot,  marchew  f.  -iness,  czer- 
wony kolor  włosów.  — y  "  mar- 
ch wisty;  rudy. 

carry  vf  nieść,  wieść ;  prowadzić ; 
sprawić ;  doprowadzić ;  zatrzy- 
mać ;  wziąć  górę ;  przeprowadzić, 
transportować;  dostarozać ;  wziąć 
szturmem;  rodzić;  to  ~  about. 
nosić  w  około,  nieść  na  sobie; 
to  ~  away,  odnosić,  przemódz; 
to  ~  forth,  ~  out,  wynieść,  wy- 
łuszczyć;  to  ~  forward,  prowa- 
dzić; to  ~  off,  unieść,  porwać;  to 
~  on,  dalej  prowadzić,  ciągnąć: 
to  ~  out  an  opinion,  wyprowadzić 
zdanie;  to  ~  up,  wynieść,  pod- 
nieść; to  ~  the  day,  odnieść  zwy- 
cięstwo; to  ~  into  effect,  dopro- 
wadzić do  skutku ;  to  ~  the  price, 
mieć  cenę,  kosztować.  *-ing, 
przewóz  ™  przewożenie  ™  -tale, 
plotkarz  ™ 

cart,  wóz,  furgon  ™  taczka  f.  -  vcf 
wozić,  -age,  zapłata  za  przewóz, 
-er, woźnica™  -horse,  szkapa f. 
-house,  szopa  na  wozy  f.  —rut, 
kolej  ft  wyboje  (na  drodze). -way, 
tor  ™    -wright,  stelmach  ™ 

cartel,  kartel  ™  wyzwanie  na  po- 
jedynek ;  umowa  o  wydanie  jeń- 
ców i  zbiegów. 

Carthusian,  kartuz  (mnich)  ™ 

.4 


60  cartilage 

cartilaglle,  chrząstka f.  -m^ud  ,' 
chrząstkowy. 

cartoon,  deseń,  wzór;  karton; 
plan  duży,  rysunek  m. 

cartouoh ,  cartouche ,  kartacz, 
nabój  ™ 

cartridge,  ładownica  f.  -box, 
-poucn,  ładownica  f. 

caruncle,  narośl  mięsna  na  łbach 
ptaków. 

carvlle  vcf  rzeźbić;  -  ed  work, 
rzeźbiarska ,  snycerska  robota  f. 
•-er,  rzeźbiarz,  rytownik,  snycerz*? 
~ing,  rzeźba  f,  sztych  m. 

cascade,  kaskada f,  wodospad  m. 

case ,  futerał ,  pokrowiec  ™  po- 
włoczka,  torebka,  kapa ;  kaszta  f; 
puzdro  'j  wypadek  ™  zdarzenie  " 
przypadek  ™  sprawa  f,  proces  ™ 
rzecz  f.  -  v<?  nałożyć  pokrowiec, 
oprawić,  owijać,  -harden  vf 
hartować,  -knife,  nóż  kuchenny7? 
<*man,  zecer  m.  -ment,  kwatera  f. 
-shot,  kartacz  ™ 

casein(e),  sernik  m. 

casemate,  kazamata  f,  silne  skle- 
pienie pod  wałami  twierdzy. 

caseous  ?  serowaty. 

casern,  koszary,  pi. 

Cash,  kasa,  gotówka  f;  in  ~,  go- 
tówką; running  ~,  kapitał  obro- 
towy; to  be  in  ~,  być  przy  pie- 
niądzach. —  v<?  sprzedać  i  wziąć 
gotówkę,  za  co  płacić  gotówką. 
-ier,  kasyer  ™ 

cashmere,  szal  kaszmirowy  m. 

Casing,  =  case. 

cask,  beczka,  beczułka f. 

casket,  casquet,  szkatułka  f. 

Casque,  kask  ™  przyłbica  *'. 

cassation,  kasacya  f,  zniesienie  * 

cassia,  kasya  (korzeń  lekarski) f. 

Cassock,  sutanna  f,  płaszcz  woj- 
skowy ™ 

cassowary,  kazuar  ™ 

cassweed,  torba  pasterska  f. 

Cast  V(f  rzucić,  cisnąć;  powalić; 
nakreślić  plan;  wyziewać;  ska- 
zać; obliczać,  rozważać;  poronić; 
lać. dzwon;  odlewać;  spaczyć  sie*. 


casualty 

odbierać;  to  ~  about,  rozrzucać, 
obmyślać;  to  ~  away,  odrzucić, 
odmówić;  to  ~  down,  upokorzyć, 
doprowadzić  do  zwątpienia;  to 
~  in,  wrzucić,  czynić  zarzut;  to 
~  into  sleep,  uśpić;  to  ~  off, 
odrzucić,  otrząsnąć  się  z  czego; 
to  ~  feathers,  pierzyć  się;  to  ~ 
off  the  hounds,  spuścić  psy ;  to  ~ 
off  the  shin,  lenieć;  to  ~  up,  pod- 
nieść, podźwignąć,  obliczać. 

cast?  rzut  ™  rzucenie  ™  przestrzeń  f; 
ryzykowanie;  lanie  "?  forma  f, 
kształt  ™  postać  f;  ~  of  the  eye ; 
rzut  oka.  -iron,  żelazo  lane  " 
-Steel,  stal  lanaf. 

Castanet ,  kastaniet  ™  klekotka  f. 

castaway,  wyrzutek™  zatracony. 

caste,  kasta  f. 

castellllan ,  kasztelan  m.  -any, 
kasztelania  f.  -ated  f  wieżycowy; 
zamkowy. 

caster,  rzucający;  rachmistrz, 
astrolog  1  kółko  pod  nogami  fo- 
teli. 

castigatlle  v<?  karcić,  bić.  -ion, 
karcenie,  karanie  "  -ory  ?  kar- 
czący,  karzący. 

casting,  rzucanie,  lanie,  odlewa- 
nie 7  castings,  pi.',  towar  lany  m. 
-house,  odlewnia f.  -net,  nie- 
wód ™  -vote,  głos  decydujący  ™ 

castle,  zamek  ™  wieżyca f,  wieża 
(W  szachach);  ~s  in  the  air, 
zamki  na  lodzie.  «•  vc^  roszo- 
wać  (w  szachach),  -d  ?  z  zam- 
kami, z  wieżycami. 

castling,  poroniony  płód  m. 

castor,  bóbr  ™  czapka  bobrowa  f; 
strój  bobrowy  ™  -eum,  strój  bo- 
browy m.  -oil,  rącznik  ,  (ricinus, 
rośl.). 

castratlle,  kastrat,  eunuch  ™  -  vf 
kastrować,  wałaszyć.  -ion,  ka« 
stracyaf. 

casual  f  przypadkowy,  -ly  «? 
przypadkowo,  -ness,  przypad- 
kowość f.  —ty,  nieprzewidziany 
wypadek  ™  nieszczęście  *  strata 
nieprzewidziana  f. 


casuist 


cavalry 


51 


casuist,  kazuista  m.  -ical  ?  ka- 
zuistyczy. 

cat,  kot  1  pletnia,  dyscyplina f; 
kotwica  o  6  nogach.  -call,  świ- 
stawkaf,  wabik™  •'gut,  jelito  do 
strun  "  ~'s-eye,  kocie  oko  (ka- 
mień) "     -mint,  kocia  mięta  f. 

catallclysnijkataklizm^gwałtowia 
zmiana  f.  -comb,  katakumba  f. 
-falque,  katafalk  m.  -lepsy,  ka- 
talepsya  f,  stan  odrętwienia.  -lo- 
gue,  katalog,  spis m.  -plasrn, 
kataplazm  m.  -pult,  katapulta  f, 
machina  do  rzucania  pocisków. 
-ract,  katarakta  **,   wodospad  ™ 

catarrh,  katar  '"  przeziębienie  " 
—al,  -OUS  "  kataralny. 


catastrophe , 

szeście  '.' 


katastrofa  f,     nie- 


catch 


van 

>  > 


pojmać,   złapać,    do- 


stać; zarazić  się;  to  ~  at,  chwy- 
cić za  co,  przyczepić  się;  to  ~ 
cold,  zaziębić  się;  to  ~  hold  of. . ., 
chwycić  za  co;  to  ~  a  fali,  upaść; 


vi 


to  ~  fire,   zając    się;    to    ~ 

lie,  pochwycić  na  kłamstwie;    to 

~  uPi  podchwycić. 

catch,  połów  ",'  poj nianie  "  zdo- 
bycz f;  wyobrażenie,  słabe  po- 
jęcie 7  zaraza;  klamka f;  hak  ™ 
klamerka  r;  przestanek  m.  -fly, 
muchołówkaf  (rośl.).  -ing  a  za- 
raźliwy, chwytający.  »  *,  połów  ",' 
zdobycz f.  -penny,  towar  kie- 
pski^ lichota  fi  rzezimiesznictwo  1 
-poll,  (ohs.)  siepacz;  woźny1" 
-word,  hasło  " 

catchup,  rodzaj  soji. 

catechetical  "      katechizmowy, 
-ise  V(,1  katechizować,  uczyć  ka- 
techizmu,    napominać.       ~  ism, 
katechizm  T*     -ist,*  uczący  kate-  | 
cbtzmu.     -umen,  katechumen  ",'  i 
uczący  się  zasad  wiary. 

categllorical  7.  kategoryczny,  sta-  ' 
nowczy,  wyraźny,  -ory,  kate-  i 
gorya,  klasa f,  rząd  m. 

catenallrian  7  łańcuchowy. 

cater  vc,1  zaopatrywać  w  żywność. 
-&c.   Przysposabiający   żywność; 


żywiciel ™   -ess,  dostarczycielka 
zapasów,  klucznica,  szafarkaf. 

cater-cousin,  daleki  krewny  m. 

Caterpillar,  gąsienica,  liszka  f. 

caterwaul  u)1  miauczeć;  hałaso- 
wać, -ing,  miauczenie "  kocia 
muzyka  f. 

cathartic(al)  7  przeczyszczający. 

cathedral,  katedra  (kościół)  f. 
~  £/  katedralny. 

catheter,  kateter  ™ 

catholic,  katolik  '"  ~  f  katolicki, 
powszechny.  ~ism,  katolicyzm  ™ 
-on,  panaceum  ". 

catkins,  pi.  kotki  (u  roślin)  pi. 

catling   skalpel  ";  struna  f. 

catoptrics,  pi-  nauka  odbijania  się 

cattle,  bydło"  [światła f. 

caucus,  zebranie  wyborców. 

cauf,  sadz  na  ryby,  rybnik  '" 

caught  py  &  PV  od  to  catch. 

cauk,  wapno  "  baryt,  szpat  ™ 

caul,  czepek7;  błona  jagnięca f, 
krezki,  pi. 

cauliflower,  kalafior  m. 

caulk,  vid.  calk. 

causllal,  -ative  7  przyczynowy, 
-ality,  -ation,  przyczynowość  f. 
*e,  przyczyna  *i  źródło  "  wina; 
sprawa  f,  proces  ™.  +,  vcf  być 
przyczyną ,  sprawiać ,  spowodo- 
wać, rozkazać.'  -eless,  bezza- 
sadny, bezprzyczynowy.  <*er, 
sprawca  ™  przyczyna  f. 

causeway,  grobla f,  gościniec  m. 

caustic  ?  gryzący,  wypalający. 
-*,  środek  wypalający;  lunar  ~, 
lapis  m. 

cauteriiization ,  kauteryzacya  r, 
wypalanie  "  -ize  y7  wypalać, 
-y,  wypalanie  (lekarskie)  " 

cautiolln,  ostrożność;  poręka;  prze- 
stroga*'. ~~.VC,L  ostrzegać,  prze- 
strzedz.  ~us  "ostrożny.  ~us- 
ness,  ostrożność  f. 

cavalilcade,  kawalkada *  orszak 
jezdnych,  ~ier,  jeździec;  kawa- 
ler ™  ~~  "  kawalerski,  zbyt  swo- 
boduy,  dzielny.  »ry,  jazda  f, 
konnica  f. 


52 


cave 


cave,  pieczara,  jamaf. 

caveat,  ostrzeżenie;  zgłoszenie 
patentu  * 

cavern,  pieczara,  jama  f.  -ed, 
-OUS  ^  pełen  jaskiń. 

caviar(e),  kawior  m. 

cavil,  kruczek,  prawny  wykręt  ™ 
m  V1}  kręcić,  ruatać.  -ler,  krę- 
tacz, matacz  m.  -ling,  -lous  ? 
kretacki,  wykrętny. 

cavity,  zagłębienie  "    wklęsłość  f. 

caw     ,   krakać. 

cayman,  kajman  (krokodyl)  m. 

cease,  przerwać  -  v<fV  ustać, 
przestać.    -less  ?  nieustanny. 

cecity,  ślepota f. 

cedar,  cedr": 

cede     ,  ?  ustępować,  cedować. 

ceil  v<*  dać  sufit,  -ing,  sufit  ™ 
obicie  z  desek. 

celandine,  jaskółcze  ziele  n. 

celebrllate  ???  sławić,  święcić, 
celebrować,  -ation,  wysławia- 
nie, święto  "  obchód  ™  -ious  ? 
sławny,  słynny.  ^ity";,  sława; 
znakomitość ;  uroczystość  f. 

celerity,  szybkość f,  pośpiech  m. 

celery,  seler  ™ 

celestial  ?  niebieski,  boski.  -, 
niebianin  ™  niebianka  f. 

celibacy,  bezżeóstwo  "  celibat  ™ 

celi,  komórka,  celaf.  -ar,  loch™ 
piwnica f.  -arage,  piwnice,  pi. 
piwniczne  "  -arman,  -arist,  pi- 
wniczy  klasztorny.  -ular  ?  ko- 
mórkowy, komórkowaty.  —nie, 
komóreczka  f.  -nlose,  włókno  " 
(roślinne) ;  celluloza  f. 

cement,  kit1?  spoidło  ^  ~  v™ 
cementować ,  kitować ,  spoić, 
wzmocnić.  -ation,  kitowanie, 
cementowanie,  spajanie"  -er, 
spajający. 

cemetery,  cmentarz  m. 

cenobitlle,  mnich  m.  -ical  f  kla- 
sztorny; wspólny. 

cenotaph,  pomnik,  grobowiec  m. 

cense,  podatek  ™  godność  f.  -  v™? 
kadzić,     -r,  kadzielnica  f. 

censllor,  cenzor,  krytyk  ™  -orial, 


certificate 

-orious  "  cenzorski,  przygada* 
jacy.  -orship,  godność  cenzora, 
krytyka  f.  -urable  ?  naganny. 
-urableness,  naganność f.  -ure, 
cenzura,  nagana  f,  napomnienie  ; 
*,~v<?  cenzurować,  ganić,  strofo- 
wać,    -ns,  cenzus  m. 

cent,  sto  "  cent  ™  five  per  »,  pięć 
od  sta;  ~  per  ~,  lichwiarz  m. 
-al,  centnar™  -"  setny,  stu  się 
tyczący. 

centaury,   century  a  f,  jasieniec1"! 

centenllary,  setnia,  setka  f.  —  -  " 
stuletni,  setny.  — nial  ?  stuletni. 

centesimal ?  setny,  stokrotny. 

centipede,  stonoga  f. 

cento,  łatanina,  zbieranina  f. 

central  ?  centralny,  środkowy. 
-ization,  ześrodkowanie  1  -izev<? 
centralizować,  ześrodkować. 

centre,  środek,  punkt  środkowy™ 
-  u?y  ześrodkować,  zgromadzić. 
-hit,  środkowiec  (świder)'" 
-piece,  zastawa  stołu f. 

centrillc,  •-cal  ?  środkowy,  cen- 
tralny, -fugal  "  odśrodkowy. 
-petal  ?  dosrodkowy. 

centullple  ?  stokrotny,  -plicate'1'?' 
stokrotnie  powiększać,  -ry,  wiek™ 
stulecie  " 

cephalic  "  należący  do  głowy. 

ceramic  *?  ceramiczny. 

cerate,  maść  woskowa  f.  -  ve* 
woskować. 

cere  vcf  woskować,  -cloth,  płó- 
tno woskowane  "  cerata  f.  -ons  ? 
woskowy. 

cereals,  pi-  rośliny  zbożowe,  pi, 

cerebellum,  móżdżek  m. 

ceremon!lial  ?  ceremonialny,  ob- 
rzędowy; --,  ceremoniał™  obrzą- 
dek m.  -ious  "  cerem  onjalny, 
przesadzony,  -ionsness,  cere- 
monie, pi.  ceregiele,  pi.  -y,  cere- 
monia f,  obrząd  m. 

certain  ?  pewny,  -ly  <*<>  na- 
pewno,  niezawodnie,  -ty,  pe- 
wność f,  pewnik  m. 

certificate,  certyfikat™  świa- 
dectwo "    —  v<?  zaświadczyć,  za- 


certification 

pewnie,  zawiadomić,  -fixation, 
poświadczenie  "  -fier.  świadek  ™ 
zaświadczający.  -fy  *T  upewnić, 
poświadczyć,     -tude,  pewność f. 

cerulean  ?  modry,  błękitny. 

cerumen,  tłuszcz  uszny  m. 

ceruse,  blejwas  ™  bielidło  1 

cervical  ?  szyjowy,  karkowy. 

cervine  ?  jeleni. 

c(a)esarean  section,  cięcie  ce- 
sarskie " 

cess.  podatek™  miara  f.  ~  v(t 
nakładać  podatek. 

cessation,  ustanie,  zaprzestanie  " 
~  of  arms,  zawieszenie  broni" 

cession,  odstąpienie"  cesya  f. 
-ary,  ustępujący,  cesyonaryusz™ 

cesspool,  kloaka  f. 

cetaceous  "  wieiorybowy. 

chafe  ^rozjątrzenie  "  złość  f,  gniew"! 
m  van  0grzać  przez  nacieranie, 
rozjątrzyć,  rozgniewać  (się), 

chafer,  naczynie  do  węgli  " 
chrząszcz  *". 

chaffs  sieczka  f,  plewy,  pi.  ~V(*\l 
drwić.  -less  ?  bezplewny.  -y  7 
pełen  plew. 

chaffer  T  targować  się.  -er, 
targujący  się,  handlarz,  kupiec™ 

chaffinch,  bukawka,  zięba f. 

chafing",  wycieranie  1  -dish,  fa- 
jerka, naczynie  "do  ogrzewania 
potraw  węglami. 

chagrin,  markotność  f,  smutek  ™ 
złość  f.  ~  vf  zasmucać ,  doku- 
czać. 

Chain,  łańcuch  ™  więzy,  pi.  kaj- 
dany, pi.  szereg,  rząd  ™  pasmo  " 
-  vc,i  okuć  w  łańcuchy,  -bridge, 
most  na  łańcuchach ,  wiszący, 
-rule ,  prawidło  łańcuchowe  " 
(aryt.J.  -shot,  kule  spojone. 
-work,  łańcuszkowa  robota  f. 

chair,  krzesło  "  katedra f;  krzesło 
prezydjalnejprezydujący;  sedan~, 
lektyka  f.  -bottomed  wyplatacz 
krzeseł.  -man,  prezes,  prze- 
wodniczący m. 
chaise,  bryczka  f,  półkaretek  ™ 

chalcedony,  chalcedon  ™ 


chandelieR 


53 


t 


chalcograph!!er,  miedziorytuik  "? 
~y.  rytów nictwo  " 

chalice,  kielich  ™ 

chalk,  kreda f.  ~  vcf  naznaczyć 
kredą,  czyścić  kredą,  kredą  upra- 
wiać  pole;  to  «.  out,  zakreślić. 
-Cutter,  kopacz  kredy  ™  -pit, 
łożysko  kredy"     -y  c/  kredowy. 

Challenge,  wzywanie,  wyzywa- 
nie "  ~  ,  wyzywać  (na  poje- 
dynek); rościć  prawo;  odrzucić 
(przysięgłych).  ~able  ?  mogący 
być  wyzwanym,  odrzuconym,  -r, 
wzywający  na  pojedynek  m. 

chalybeate  *?  żefcuisty. 

chamade  szamada f,  znak  chęci 
parlamcntowania. 

chamher,  izba,  komora f.  -  v\l 
mieszkać;  żyć  rozwiozło,  -lain, 
szambelan  ,  marszałek  dworu  "J 
-maid,  pokojówka f.  -pot,  noc- 
nik ^    -rohe,  szlafrok  ™ 

chameleon,  kameleon  ™ 

chamfer,  rtfwek,  żłobek  m. 
żłobkować,  rowkować. 

chamois,  giemza;  skóra  irchowa, 
zamszowa  f. 

chamomile,  rumianek  m.  f 

champ,  va,,   żuć,  mlaskać. 

champagne,  wino  szampańskie  " 

champaign  ?  płaski,  równy.  -, 
równina \  pole  ]l  błonia,  pi. 

champignon,  grzyb  ™  pieczarka  f. 

champion,  zapaśnik,  szermierz, 
mistrz  ™     ~  Vl,1  wyzwać. 

chance,  los,  traf™  możliwość, 
nadzieja,  szansa  f.  ».  ?  przy- 
padkowy. •.  V),1  wydarzyć  się. 
-child,  dziecko  naturalne  "  znaj- 
dek™-ful?niebe*zpieczny.  -game, 
gra  hazardowna  f.  -medley,  nie- 
spodziany traf  ™  niespodziane  po- 
wikłanie " 

chancel,  miejsce  przed  ołtarzem  " 

chancllellor,  kanclerz  m.  -ellor- 
ship,  kanclerstwo  1  -ery,  sąd 
kanclerski;  kancelaryaf. 

Chancrlle,  vid.  cancer.  «%OUS  ? 
rakowy. 

chandelier,  kandelabr  *? 


54 


chandler 


chandler,  handlujący,  (świecami, 
lampami  i.  t.  d.).  •y,  kram; 
skład  (świec)  ■ 

change,  zmiana,  odmiana;  mo- 
neta; giełda  f.  ~  vf^  zmieniać 
(się),  wymienić  (się).  •able, 
•ful  ?  zmienny.  •ableness, 
zmienność,  niestałość f.  •ling, 
podrzutek ;  trzpiot  m.  ~r,  wek- 
slarz,  zmieniający  (np.  pieniądze). 

oliannel,  kanał  *J  rynna  f,  żłobek ; 
przewód,  przesmyk,  przepływ  ™ 
łożysko  *  •  v<?  żłobkować,  row- 
kować. 

chant,  śpiew  (kościelny).  •  v?** 
śpiewać  (pieśni  religijne);  wy- 
sławiać, •er,  śpiewak  ™  •icleer, 
kogut  ™  •ress ,  śpiewaczka  f. 
•ry,  kaplica  f. 

chaoils,  chaos,  zamęt  ™  •tic  ? 
chaotyczny,  bezładny. 

chap,  rysa,  rozpadlina;  szczękaj 

chłopak  ™  •  ,c™  rozszczepiać, 
pękać.  *  fallen  f  z  opuszczoną 
wargą;  zafrasowany.  [raf. 

chape«  skówka  f,  szajdy,  pi.  klam- 

chapei,  kaplica  f.  ~ry,  parafia 
należąca  do  kaplicy  f. 

chaperon,  czapeczka f;  kawaler  1 
ochmistrzyni  f. 

chapiter,  =  chapter. 

chaplain,  kapelan  ™  ~cy,  •ship, 
kapelaństwo  1 

chaplet,  wieniec,  różaniec  ™ 

Chapman,  handlarz  m. 

chappy,  chapt  ?  popękany. 

chapter,  rozdział  ™  kapituła  f. 

chaptrel,  kapitel  kolumny  1  gło- 
wica f. 

char  vf  wypalać  węgle. 

char(e)  VV"  usługiwać  w  domu.  •. 
posługiwanie  "  zapłata  za  dzień 
posług f.  •woman,  posługaczka, 
najemnica  f. 

character,  cecha f,  piętno  7  gło- 
ska, litera f,  druk  ™  usposobie- 
nie *  charakter ;  charakter  pi- 
sma1? godność  fy  tytuł,  stan™ 
rola,  osoba  f;  świadectwo  *  repu- 
tacya  fa    dobre  imię  "    •istic  f 


charnelhouse 

charakterystyczny ,  znamienny. 
-»,  charakterystyka,  cecha f,  pię- 
tno "  •ize  vf  charakteryzować, 
znamionować,  -less  ?  bez  cha- 
rakteru, bez  cech  znamiennych, 
bezobarwny. 

charade,  szarada  f. 

charcoal,  węgiel  drzewny*? 

charge,  ładunek,  nabój ;  ciężar  ™ 
brzemię ;  zlecenie,  poruczenie  " 
rzecz  oddana  w  opiekę,  pod 
dozór;  urząd"  koszta,  pi.  na- 
kład^ cena;  szarżą f,  napad™ 
przesadzenie  7  karykatura f;  oska- 
rżenie 7  list  pasterski  ™  mowa  pro- 
kuratora^ naładowanie  elektry- 
czne1) •  v<?  obciążyć,  nabić  broń ; 
poruczyć ,  rozkazać ;  oskarżyć ; 
atakować ;  zacenić ;  przesadzać. 
•ability,  poczytalność f.  •able  " 
podpadający  oskarżeniu;  opo- 
datkowany; należny;  kosztowny. 
•r,  półmisek ;  rumak  ™  szufla 
do  nasypywania  prochu  w  działo. 

charily  <*?  ostrożnie,  oszczędnie, 
skrupulatnie. 

chariot,  kolaska f;  rydwan,  po- 
wóz m.  •eer,  woźnica;  jadący  na 
wozie  m. 

charilltahle  f  dobroczynny,  mi- 
łościwy, •tableness,  litościwość, 
dobroczynność  f.  •tably  a}  mi- 
łosiernie, litościwie.  «*ty,  miłość 
bliźniego f,  miłosierdzie  "  litość, 
jałmużna f,  instytut  dobroczyn- 
ny ™  •  •school,  szkoła  bezpłatna 
dla  ubogich  f. 

charlatan,  szarlatan,  kuglarz™ 
•ism,  •ry,  szarlatanerya f,  ku- 
glarstwo"  fdzicaf  faatr.J. 

Charles's-wain,  wielka  niedźwie- 

charlock,  gorczyca  polna f. 

charm  V(?  czarować ,  zachwycać. 
*.,  urok  ™  powaby,  pi.  wdzięk  ™ 
•er,  czarodziej  m.  •fol  "  czaro- 
dziejski, czarujący.  *ing  V"  cza~ 
rujący,  uroczy,  *powabny,  cudny, 
•ingness,  czarodziejskość  X. 

charnel  ?  trupi,  •house,  ko- 
stnica f. 


vet 


charpie 

charpie,  szarpie,  pi. 

chart,  mapa  morska  f. 

charter,  przywilej,  patent™ 
nadać  przywilej,  wydać  doku- 
ment zapewniający  prawa,  wy- 
nająć okręt.  -er,  wynajmujący 
okręt.  -party,  kontrakt  między 
kupcem,   a  właścicielem  okrętu. 

chary  ?  ostrożny  oszczędny. 

chaslle,  polowanie  7  pogoń,  upo- 
lowana zwierzyna;  knieja f;  wylot 
(broni  palnej)  ™  --  vf  ścigać, 
gonić,  polować ;  to  —  away,  prze- 
pędzić; ~ed  work,  robota  klepana, 
trybowana  f.  -er»  myśliwy,  ściga- 
jący m.  ~ing,  wybijanie,  dłuto- 
wanie 7   -inghammer,  tłok  ™ 

Chasm,  szczelina,  otchłań  f.  -y  f 
przepaścisty. 

chastlle  ?  niewinny,  niepokalany. 
~en,  ~ise  v<?  karcić;  ćwiczyć. 
~isment,  kara f,  plagi,  pi.  karce- 
nie 7  -eness,  ~ity,  niewinność, 
niepokalaność,  czystość  f. 

chat,  gawęda f.  -  ™*  gawędzić, 
szczebiotać.  -ter,  świergotanie, 
skrzeczenie,  szczękanie  "  —  v<^ 
skrzeczeć,  szczękać,  szczebiotać. 
~ter-box ,  gaduła  ™  -ty  ?  ga- 
wędziarski, gadatliwy. 

chattel,  majątek'":  -personal, 
ruchomości,  pi.  -real,  nierucho- 
mości, pi. 

chauvinism,  szowinizm  ™ 

chaw,  vid.  jaio. 

cheap  ?  tani.  -en  v<?  targować 
się,  psuć  cenę.  -ly  <*%  tanio. 
~nes8,  taniość f, 

cheat ,  oszukaństwo  7  oszust  ™ 
-  v<?  oszukiwać.  -er,  oszust, 
cygan  ™ 

check,  przeszkoda,  tamaf;  nie- 
powodzenie 7  zwłoka  *■  napo- 
mnienie 7  szach  1  kontramarka, 
kontrola  f;  przekaz,  czek  m.  ~vt? 
hamować,  ukrócić;  kontrolować; 
szachować.  -board,  szachowni- 
caf.  - er,  chequer,  kontrolor  *• 
szachownica  f.  -  -  ,  ułożyć  lub 
malować   w  kratki;   urozmaicać. 


chesstable 


55 


~mate  vf  zaszachować;  zwycię- 
żyć. -,-,  szachmat,  mat™  -wise  a? 
w  kratki,  kostki,  jak  szachownica. 
~work,  kostkowa  robota  f. 

cheek,  policzek,  buziak  m.  -bone, 
kość  policzkować  -tooth,  ząb 
trzonowy  m.  -y  f  zuchwały,  bez- 

cheep  T  świegotać.  [czelny. 

cheer?  jadło  7  wesołość f,  okrzyk 
radości,  wiwat,  niech  żyje!  —  v?™ 
dodawać  otuchy,  zagrzewać,  wi- 
watować, wydawać  okrzyki  ra- 
dości, rozweselić  się,  nabrać 
otuchy;  ~  up,  śmiało!  •.fol  ? 
wesoły,  ochoczy,  pogodny,  -•.ful- 
ness, -iness,  ochoczość  f.  -less  ? 
posępny,  -iły  «ą  -y  *  wesoły, 
wesoło.      * 

cheese,  ser'"?  -curds, pi.  twaróg  ™ 
Mnite,  serowiec,  robak  lęgnący 
się  w  serze  ™  -monger,  handlu- 
jący serami11]  -rennet,  przytulią, 
roślina  warząca  mleko,  —running, 
serwatka,  żętyca f.  —vat,  krążek 
dla  ociekania  serów. 

cheesy  ?  serowy. 

chemllical?  chemiczny.  ~icals,pl> 
chemikalia,  pi.  -ist,  chemik, 
aptekarz  m.    -istry,  chemia  f. 

chemise,  koszula  damska f. 

cheque,  czek,  przekaz  m.  -book, 
książka  czekowa,  z  przekazami, 
-r  V(f  vid.  to  checker. 

cherish  v<?  pielęgnować,  miło- 
wać, opiekować  się;  żywić.  -er, 
miłujący,  pielęgnujący,  opiekun  m. 

cherry,  wiśnia f.  —  ?  wiśniowy,, 
rumiany  jak  wiśnia,  -brandy, 
wiśniówka f.  —cheeks,  pi.  ru- 
miana buzia  f.  -pit,  płytki  dołek1! 
gra  w  dołki f.  -stone,  pestka  od 
wiśni f.  -tree,  drzewo  wiśniowe  7 

chert,  rogowiec  (kamień)  ™ 

cherub,  (pi.  -s,<&~im)  cherubin  ™ 

chervil,  trzebula,  trybulka  (rośip f. 

chesnut,  =  chestnut. 

chess,  szachy,  pi.  -board,  sza- 
chownica f.  -man,  figura  w  sza- 
chach f.  -player,  grający  w  sza- 
chy *  -table,  stolik  do  szachów  ™ 


56 


chest 


chest,  skrzynia f,  kufer  *•  klatka 
piersiowa  f,  piersi,  pi. ;  ~  of  dra- 
wers, komoda  f.  -  vf_  kłaść  do 
skrzyni. 

chestnut,  kasztan  m. 

chevalier,  rycerz,  kawaler  ™ . 

cheven,  chevin,  =  chub. 

chevron,  szewron,  galon  ™ 

chew  vc™  przeżuwać;  dumać. 
~ing,  żucie  ;  rozmyślanie  " 

chibouque,  chibouk,  cybuch  ™ 

chicane,  szykana  f.  —  v(f  szyka- 
nować, -ry,  szykanowanie,  przy- 
czepianie się  n. 

chicken,  (chick),  kurczę  7  dzie- 
ciak m.  -hearted  ?  tchórzliwy. 
*<pOX.  wietrzna  ospa  f. 

Chickllling,  kurczątko,  pisklę1] 
~pea,  groszek  m.  -weed^kurzy- 
ślep  (rośl.)  m. 

chicory,  cykoryaf. 

chid,  chidden^  &^T  od  to  chide. 

chid||ex'?  łajać,  gderać,  -ingly  «•? 
gderliwie,  z  wymówkami. 

chief  ?  główny,  naczelny.  -,  gło- 
wa f;  wódz  m.  commander  in  ~, 
głównodowodzący  m.  -less  "  bez 
wodza,  bez  głowy.  -dom,  władza  f, 
zwierzchnictwo  "  -justice,  głó- 
wny sędzia  ™  -ly  «j>  głównie, 
-man,  dowódzca1?  -tain,  herszta 
głowa  pokolenia  f. 

chilblain,  bąbel  od  mrozu  ™  od- 
mrożenie " 

child,  (pi.  *-ren),  dziecko  7  with  ~, 
w  ciąży,  -bearing,  rodzenie"? 
połóg  ™  -birth,  poród  ™  -er- 
mas  -  (day) ,  dzień  młodzian- 
ków, -hood,  dzieciństwo"  -ish" 
dziecięcy,  dziecinny.  -less  ? 
bezdzietny.     -like  f  '  dziecinny. 

childe,  panicz,  junkier  m. 

chill,  dreszcz ,  chłód  ™  zimno  * 
-  ?  zimny,  zmarzły,  ostudzony, 
bez  zapału.  —  v<?  ziębić,  ostu- 
dzić (zapał);  it  ~s  my  blood,  to 
krew  mi  w  żyłach  ścina.  -iness, 
~ne6S,  zimno  "  chłód,  dreszcz™ 
-y  <*■  chłodnawy. 

chimb,  wator  (w  beczkach)  ™ 


chive 

Chime,  odgłos,  dźwięk™  har- 
monjafi  odgłos  dzwonowi  m.vcf™ 
bić  w  dzwony,  rozbrzmiewać, 
dźwięczyć,  zgadzać  się,  harmoni- 
zować,    -r?  (jfżwonnik  m.' 

chimerlla,  chimera  f,  dziwactwo, 
urojenie  n.  -ical  ?  chimeryczny, 
przywidziany,  fantastyczny. 

chimist,   =  chemist. 

chimney,  komin,  kominek  m. 
-sweeper,  kominiarz  "! 

chimpanzee,  chimpansee,  szym- 

chin,  podbródek  ™  [pans  m. 

china,  porcelana-  -clay,  kao- 
linaf.  -ink,  tusz1?  -root,  chi- 
nina ,  china  f.  -ware ,  rzeczy 
z  porcelany,  pi. 

chinch,  pluskwa  f. 

chincough,  koklusz  m. 

chine,  krzyż,  grzbiet™  krzyżówka  f. 

—  vf  rozbierać  polędwicę. 
Chinese,  Chińczyk  .     -lantern, 

lampka  kolorowa  f,  lampion  m. 
chink,  rysa,  szczelina  f;  brzęk, 
dźwięk  (monet)  m..^v^  poryso- 
wać się,  rozczepiać;  brzękać, 
brzęczeć,  -y  ?  rozpadły,  z  ry- 
sami. 

chintz,  chints,  perkalik,  cyc  ™ 
chip,  wiór™  drzazga f,  okrawek11! 

-  y?  drobić,  strugać,  -ping, 
obciosywanie  "  obrzynek,  okra- 
wek, wiór  m. 

chirllagra,  gościec  rąk  "  -agri- 
cal ?  chiragryczny.  -ographer, 
pisarz,  kopista  ™  -ography,  pis- 
mo 7  sztuka  pisania,  -omancy, 
wróżbienie  z  linij  rąk  " 

chirp,  ~ing,  świergot,  szczebiot  1 

chirp,  chirrup  v?  świergotać. 

Chisel;  dłuto  ?  rylec  ™  -  v?  dłu- 
tować, ryć,  rytować,  wydrążać. 

Chit,  kiełek;  dzieciuch  ™  -  v? 
puszczać  pąki,  wschodzić,  -chat, 
gadanina  f.  -terlings,  pi.  flaki,  pi. 
trzewia,  pi.  patrochy,  pi.  —ty  ? 
kiełkujący. 

chivalllrbus  ?  rycerski,  -ry,  ry- 
cerstwo *  rycerskość  f. 

chive,  szczypiore);  m. 


chloral 

chloral,  chloral  ™ 

chlorine,  chlor  * 

chlorollform,  chloroform*":  -phyll, 
chlorofil  m.  -sis,  bladaczka,  ble- 
dnicaf.     -^tic  ?  blednicowy. 

chock-full"  napchany  do  pełna, 
nabity.  [koladowy. 

chocolate,  czekolada  f.     -  ?  cze- 

choice,  wybór;  kwiat,  dobór  m. 
—  f  wybrany,  dobrany,  doboro- 
wy.   — ness,  wyborowośćf 

choir,  chór  ™ 

choked?  zapchać,  zatkać,  zdła- 
wić, zadusić,  zagłuszyć,  zatknąć 
się.  -damp,  wyziewy  zienine,j>£. 

choky  "  dławiący,  duszący. 

choler,  żółć  f;  gniew  m.  -a,  cho- 
lera f.  -ic  ?  choleryczny,  żółcio- 
wy, gniewliwy. 

chooslje1'?  wybierać;  io  —  rather, 
woleć;  we  cannot  — ,  but  ...  mu- 
simy,    -ing,  wybieranie  1 

chop,  zraz,  kotleta  zamiana f, 
stępel  m.  -  vf-  ciąć,  rozcinać, 
mieniąc.  -house,  garkuchuia f. 
*-per,  siekający;  tasak  ™  -py  ? 
rozpadły,  porysowany. 

chopping,  siekanie  ";  dysputa  f. 
•-block,  pień ,  kloc  do  siekania 
mięsa11:  -board,  stolnica  f.  -kni- 
fe, tasak  m. 

chops,  pi.  usta,  pi.  paszcza,  szczę- 
ka łi  rysy,  pi.  szpary,  pi. 

choral  ?   chóralny.  *  -,   chorał  m. 

chord,  struna  "  cięciwa  f,  akord  m. 

—  vcj-  naciągnąć  struny. 
chorion,  ko'srnowka  f,  jedna  z  błon 

płodu. 

chorister,  chórzysta,  śpiewak  m. 
chorography,  opis  miejscowości  ™ 
chorus,  chór  m. 
chose  *T  od  to  choose,  -n  pP,  od 

to  choose. 
Chough,  kawka  f,  gawron  m. 
chouse,  oszukaństwo  "   głupiec  ™ 

—  vf  oszukać. 

chrism,  krzyżum"  oleje  święte,  pi. 

Christ,  Chrystus m.  -en1'?  chrzcić. 
~endom,  chrześcijaństwo  "  -e- 
ning,  chrzest m.    -ian,  chrześci- 


churlishncss 


m 


janin  T- -^chrześcijański,  -ia- 
nity, chrześcijaństwo T:  -ianize1"? 
nawracać  na  wiarę.  Chrystusa. 
Christmas  <Xinas),  Bożo  Naro- 
dzenie ".  -box,  kolendaf.  -eve, 
wilja  Bożego  Narodzenia  f.  -tree, 
jódłka  f. 

chromatic  f  chromatyczny. 
chroniiical  f    chroniczny,    prze- 
wlekły,    -cle,   kronika  f.   -  -  vcf 
notować,      prowadzić      kronikę. 
-Cler,    kronikarz™      -cles,   pi. 
księgi  kronik,  Paralipomena,  'pi. 
chronolog!!er,  -ist,  chronolog  ™ 
-ical  "  chronologiczny,  ułożony 
porządkiem  lat.      — y,    chronolo- 
gia f."  [mierzi 
chronometer,  chronometr,  czaso- 
chrysljalis,    -alid,    poczwarka*. 
-anthemum,  złocień  m.    -olite, 
chryzolit  (kamień)  m. 
chub,  jelec  (ryba)  ™    -bed,  -by, 
-faced  ?  z  dużą  głową,  pucoło- 
waty, gruby. 

chuck,    gdakanie"     -  v?^  gda- 
kać;  chychotać;  połaskotać,  po- 
klepać,  -farthing,  zabawa  dzie- 
cinna w  dołki, 
chuckle,    gdakanie1)     chychot  ™ 

-  v"™  gdakać,    zwoływać  małe; 
chychotać,  pieścić. 

Chuff,  gbur,  prostaki  -ily  «| 
prostacko.  -iness,gburowatość  f, 
prostactwo  "  -y,  gburowaty, 
prostacki. 

chum,     współlokator  ™  kamrat  ™ 

—  Ł'',1  mieszkać  wspólnie, 
chump,  kloc,  kawał  drzewa,  bał- 
wan ™ 

church,  kościół11:  ~  v<?  to  ~  a 
woman,  wprowadzać  kobietę  do 
kościoła  po  połogu,  -ale,  kier- 
masz m.  -book,  księga  kościelna, 
metryka  f.  ""ing,  wywodziny 
kościelne, pi.  -man,  duchowny  ™ 
-warden,  zakrystyan  ™  -yard, 
cmentarz  m.  -yard-COUgh ,  ka- 
szel suchotników  ™ 

churl ,  gbur  ™  chłopisko  ".  -ish  ? 
grubiański,     6kąpy.       -ishness, 


58 


churn 


grubijaństwo,  prostactwo,  ską- 
pstwo "  [masło. 

chlirn,   raaślnica  f.      -  vf  ubijać 

chylaceous  ?  chylowy,  mleczowy. 

chyle,  cbylus,  mlecz  ™ 

chymical,  vid.  chemie. 

cicatrillce,  blizna,  szrama f.  -za- 
tion,  zabliźnienie  się  "  -ze  V(fV' 
zabliźniać,  zasklepiać  się. 

cicerone,   przewodnik  ™ 

cider,  jabłecznik  m. 

cierge,  świeca  woskowa  f.     [cone. 

cif,  przewóz  i  ubezpieczenie  zapła- 

cigar,  cygaro  "  -ette,  cygaretka  f, 
papieros  ™  -tube,  cygarniczka  f. 

ciliallry  ?  rzęskowy,  -te,  -ted  ? 
z  rzęskami. 

cimeter,  pałasz  m. 

cincture,  opasanie  "  pas  ™ 


~ous 


a 


cinder ,  żużel ,  popiół 
żużlisty 

cinerllaceous,  -eous  f  popielisty, 
popielaty,  -ation,  spalenie  na 
popiół  ™    -itious  ?  popielisty. 

cinnabar,  cynober  m. 

cinnamon,  cynamon  ™    [ciomik  ™ 

Cinqne,  piątka,  pięć.    -foil,  pię- 

cipher,  cyfra,  liczba  f,  zero,  pismo  " 
znaki  cyfrowe.  -  vc^  liczyć,  pi- 
sać pismem  cyfrowem. 

circllle,  obwód  ™  koło  *  kręg  1 
grono  *  towarzystwo  \  -  -  v?? 
okrążyć,  opasać,  otoczyć,  krążyć, 
obracać  się.  -led  f  kolisty,  okrą- 
gły, -let,  kółko  1  -uit,  okrąg, 
obwód  ™  obracanie  się  ,  obrą- 
czka, skówka  f,  wianek;  okrąg 
sądowy ;  obchód  ™  kołowanie 
(się)  "  -uitOUS  ?  w  koło  wio- 
dący, kręty,  -ular  ?  okrągły, 
kolisty ;  zwykły ;  —  letter,  cyr- 
kularz  m.  -ularity,  kolistość  f. 
-ulate  vf V1  krążyć,  obiegać,  kur- 
sować ,  cyrkulować ,  puszczać 
w  obieg;  circulating-library,  czy- 
telnia f;  circulating  medium,  pie- 
niądz *?  -ulatory  ?  obiegający, 
cyrkularny;  -  -.  le«er,  cyrkularz™ 

ciTCumllambiency ,  okolenie  " 
^ambient  "  otaczający  dokoła. 


citizenship 
-ambulate  T  chodzić  w  koło. 


-cisę 


vet 


obrzezać. 


-cision. 
obrzezanie  "  -ference,  obwód  . 
-ferential  ?  tyczący  się  obwodu, 
-ferentor ,  kątomierz  .  -flex, 
akcent  (  a  )  ™  -fluent,  -fluous  ? 
w  około  opływający,  oblewający. 
-fuse  v<?  rozlewać  w  około,  roz- 
głaszać, -fusion,  rozlew  ™  roz- 
lewanie ^  wylew  .  -gyrate  V<?V' 
obracać  (się)  w  około  osi.  -ja- 
cent  ?  leżący  w  okół,  okoliczny 
-locution,  omówienie  1  -navi- 
gable ?  dający  się  opłynąć. 
-navigate  v<?  opływać,  -navi- 
gation, żegluga  w  około  n.  -na- 
vigator, ten,  co  opłynął  ziemię 
—position ,  umieszczenie,  usta- 
wienie ,  w  około.  -rotation, 
obrót  (koła)  m.  -scribe  vc?  opi- 
sać, ograniczyć,  -scriptive  ? 
opisujący,  szczegółowy ;  ograni- 
czający, -spect  ?  oględny,  ostro- 
żny, -stance,  okoliczność  f, 
stan  ™  położenie  "  -stanced  ? 
szczegółowy;  będący  w  położe- 
niu, -stantial  ?  szczegółowy; 
uboczny,  -stantially  «?  za- 
leżnie od  okoliczności;  szczegó- 
łowo, drobiazgowo,  -vallate  v<? 
oszańcować,  okopać,  -vallation, 
oszańcowanie"  okopy,  pi.  -vent0? 
podejść ;  oszukać.  ~vention,  po- 
dejście n,  -volution,  obrót,  prze- 
wrót ™     -volve  vf  okręcić. 

circus,  (pi-  -es),  cyrk  ™  arena  f. 

cisalpme  ?  leżący  z  tej  strony  Alp. 

Cistercian  f  cysters  (zakonnik)  ™ 

Cistern,  cysterna,  studnia  ft  re- 
zerwuar ™ 

cit,  mieszczanin,  filister  ™ 

citaildel,  cytadela  f,  zamek  ™  -1, 
pozew  ,  cytata f.  -tion ,  cyta- 
cya  f,  przytoczenie  "  pozew  ™ 
-tory  *  wzywający. 

Cite     ,   zapozwać;  przytoczyć. 

cithara,  cytra,  gęśH 

citizen,  obywatel,  mieszczanin  ™ 
—  "  obywatelski,  mieszczański, 
filisterski.  -ship,  obywatelstwo  " 


citrate 

citrliate,  eytrat ™  sól  kwasu  cy- 
trynowego. ~ic,  kwas  cytronowy. 
*ine  ?  cytrynowy.  ~on,  cy- 
tryna f. 

City,  miasto  7  stara  część  miasta 
w  Londynie.  *•  ?  miejski.  ~ court, 
rada  miejska  f. 

civet,  piżmo  zybetowe.  -cat,  wi- 
wera f,  zybuczek  I 

civic  ?  obywatelski. 

civil  ?  obywatelski,  cywilny,  świe- 
cki,  uprzej  my ;  cywilizowany ; 
«,  law,  prawo  cywilne  7  ~  wor, 
wojna  domowa  f.  ~ian,  pra- 
wnik ™  człowiek  cywilny  (nie 
urzędnik).  ~ity ,  grzeczność, 
uprzejmość  f.  -ization,  oświata  f. 
~ize  vc?  cywilizować,  oświecać. 

civism,  cnoty  obywatelskie,  pi.  pa- 
tryotyzm  m. 

Clack,  klask,  trzask  ™  klekotanie  7 
klekotka  f,  paplanie  ^  ~  ™  kla- 
skać, klekotać,  paplać. 

clad  f  odziany,  ubrany. 

claim,  pretensya  f,  prawo,  wyma- 
ganie ^  skarga  f.  ~  vf  domagać 
się,  żądać,  zakładać  pretensya, 
oznajmiać.  ~able  ?  czego  można 
się  domagać,  żądać.  ~ant,  ~er, 
roszczący  prawo ,  zakładający 
pretensya,  aspirant  m. 

clam  vc^  zlepić,  (-  się). 

clamber  v?  wdrapywać  się. 

clammiliness ,  lipkość  f.  »y  * 
lipki. 

clamllorous  f  hałaśliwy,  wykrzy- 
kujący. ~our,  krzyk  ™  wrzawa  f. 
m  v\i  krZyCze(5j  wołać. 

damp,  klamra,  listwa f,  skobel  ™ 
umocowanie  "  <%.  ve?  ściągnąć 
klamrą;  dać  listwę. 

elan,  klan  ™  pokolenie,  plemię  " 
~  m}  together,  spiskować,  zma- 
wiać się. 

clandestine  ?  tajemny,  skryty. 

clang,  odgłos,  brzęk,  dźwięk ;  ha- 
łas ™  ~  v^  dźwięczeć ,  brzęczeć, 
rozlegać  się.  *.oCu)r,  dźwięk,  od- 
głos, głos  trąb  m.  ~orous  ? 
brzmiący. 


claw'ese 


59 


clank,  ««e*ctt,  chrzęst  *  >  vn 
szczękać,  brzmieć. 

clap,  klaskanie,  klapsnięcie  V 
trzask ;  tryper  ™  ~  Vff^  klepać, 
klapsnąć,  klaskać,  uderzyć,  przy- 
cisnąć, rzucić,  zamknąć ;  to  ~  to- 
gether; uderzać  o  siebie.  ~board, 
klepki  dębowe  na  beczki.  ~per, 
klakier  %  serce  dzwonu  7  młotek 
do  stukania  do  drzwi. 

clare -obscure ,  światłocień  (na 
obrazach)  ™ 

claret,  wino  francuskie  *  klaret m. 

clarillncation,  klarowanie1:  »fyvf 
klarować. 

clarillnet,  ~onet,  klarynet™  ~on, 
trąbka  f,  róg  m.  <*ty,  jasność, 
klarowność  f. 

clash,  szczęk,  brzęk  ™  sprzeczka  f. 
m,  vef^  uderzać  o  siebie,  szcze- 
knąć, stuknąć,  brzęczeć,  sprzeci- 
wiać się. 

clasp,  haftka,  klamerka  *;  obję- 
cie 7  uścisk  m.  ~  v€?f  objąć,  uści- 
snąć, spiąć,  załamać  ręce.  ~er, 
was  (roślin.)  m.  ~knife,  nóż  skła- 
dany ™ 

class,  klasa  f,  rząd,  szereg,  stan  ™ 
«.  vf  szeregować,  klasyfikować. 
~ic,  ~ical  "  klasyczny,  klasowy. 
*ic,  klasyk  m.  ~ification,  klasy- 
fikacya  f,  układ  ™  ~ify  v?  klasy- 
fikować, układać,  szeregować. 

clatter,  stukanie,  tupanie,  grze- 
chotanie ™  tentent,  krzyk  m.  ~v?f 
stukać,  tupać,  paplać,  sprzeczać 
się. 

clauslle,  warunek  ™  zastrzeżenie, 
zdanie  1  ~tral  ?  klasztorny. 
~ure,  zamkDięcie  " 

clavated  ?  sękowaty. 

Clave  p\'  od  to  cleave. 

clavillchord,  klawikord  "  -cle, 
obojczyk  m.  ~cular  ?  obojczy- 
kowy. 

claw,  pazur ;  szpon  ™  kleszcze  pi. 
(raka),  kieł  (dzika)  ™  ~  ^a  dra. 
pać,  szarpać,  rozszarpać.  ~ed  ? 
z  pazurami,  ze  szponami.  ~less  f 
b,ez  pazurów,  bez  szponów. 


60 


clay 


clay,  glina,  ziemia  f,  proch  m.  -  vf 
obrzucać  gliną,  inarglować.  -ey, 
-ish  ?  gliniasty,  -..land,  grunt 
gliniasty  m  -.marl,  ił  ™  -more, 
miecz  *?    -pit,  glinianka  f. 

clean  ?  czysty,  chędogi,  niewin- 
ny, oczyszczony.     -  v<?™  czyścić 


cleanse  v<?   oczyszczać,   przeczy- 

clear  ?  jasny,  czysty,  pogodny, 
przezroczysty,  klarowny  .wyraźny, 
netto,  nieobdłużony ;  to  make  ~, 
wykazać;  to  render  ~,  wyjaśnić; 
to  get  ~,  usprawiedliwić  się,  po- 
zbyć się.  —  v<?™  czyścić,  wy- 
jaśnić, usprawiedliwić,  wypogo- 
dzić się,  pozbyć  się;  skwitować, 
mieć  czystego  dochodu,  spłacić 
długi;  to  ~  accounts,  zamknąć 
rachunki;  to  ~  a  ship,  opłacić 
cło;  to  ~up,  rozpogodzić  (czoło), 
wypogodzić  się ;  ~  the  way,  z  dro- 
gi! -ance,  kwit  od  zapłacenia 
cła  ™  opłata  celna  r.  -ing  house, 
biuro  obrachunkowe  "  -ly  <*<> 
czysto,  jasno,  wyraźnie.  -ness, 
jasność,  czystość,  uczciwość,  pra- 
wość f.  -sighted  ?  jasno  rzeczy 
widzący,przewidujący.  -starch^? 
krochmalić. 

cleat,  listwa  f,  wiązadło  " 

cleave  vc??  przylgnąć,  przylepić 
się,  rozłupać,  (-  się),  pruć  (fale). 
-r,  topór  *" 

cle£  klucz  (w  muzyce)  m, 

cleit,  rozpadlina,  rysaf. 

Cleg,  giez  m. 

clemen'lcy,  łagodność,  łaskawość f, 
miłosierdzie  1  -t  ?  łaskawy, 
łagodny,  miłosierny. 

clench,  =  clinch.  __ 

clerilgy,  duchowieństwo  *  *-gy- 
man,  duchowny,  ksiądz1"?  -ical? 
duchowny,  klerykalny. 

clerk,  ksiądz,  kapłan ;  pisarz,  se- 
kretarz; urzędnik,  kancelista11? 
-ship,  stan  duchowny  ™  sekre- 
taratwo  ?  etan  kancelisty  ™ 


cloddy 

clever  f  sprytny,  zręczny,  roz- 
tropny, zdolny;  przystojny.  -ness, 
spryty    zręczność;    roztropność, 

Clew,  =  clue.  [zdolność  f. 

Click,  uderzanie  "  -  ™  uderzać, 
tyk-tak.  -et,  grzechotka f,  mło- 
tek do  drzwi  ™ 

Client,  klienta  pozostający  na 
opiece,  -ship,  klientela,  opieka f. 

cliff,  skała  (podwodna)  *■  szko- 
puł ™  spadzistość f.  -y  f  ska- 
listy, urwisty. 

climacteric  f  klimakteryczny. 

climatlle,  klimat  ™  strefa,  kraina  f. 
-ic,  -ical  ?  klimatyczny. 

climax,  stopniowanie  "  (figura  re- 
toryczna). 

climb  v<?'?  wspinać  się.  -er,  wspi- 
nający się;  powój  m. 

clime,  vid.  climate. 

clincn,  zanitowanie  "  -  v(f  za- 
cisnąc  (pięści),  zagiąć  (gwóźdź) 
wzmocnić,  zanitować,  -er,  klam- 
ra f,  nit^ 

Cling  v?  przylgnąć,  -y  ?  lgnący, 
lepiący  się,  lepki. 

clinic,   -al  ?   złożony  chorobą; 

clinique,  klinika  f.  [kliniczny. 

diuk, brzęk, dźwięk™ -^brzękać. 
*-er,  cegła  na  twardo  wypalona  f. 

clip  vf  obcinać,  ostrzydz.  -per, 
obrzynacz,  postrzygacz  ™  kliper 
(statek),  -pers,  pi.  nożyczki,  pi. 
-pings,pi.  obrzynki,  okrawki, pL 

clique,  klika,  szajka  f. 

cloak,  płaszcz  ™  opończa  f,  maska, 
pokrywka f.  —  V(f  barwić,  upo- 
zorować, -bag,  tłumok""?  -room, 
garderoba  ft  zachowanko  po- 
karmu " 

Clock,  zegar  1  what  o'clock  is  it? 
która  godzina?  -case,  pudło 
zegara "  -dial,  -face,  cyfer- 
blat ""?  -hand,  wskazówka  ze- 
gara f.  -house,  wieża  zegarowa  f. 
-maker,  zegarmistrz  m.  -work, 
zegarmistrzowska  robota f,  me- 
chanizm zegarowy  ""? 

Clod,  gruda,  bryła  f,  kloc  m.  -  r7 
ścinać    się    w    grudki.       -dy  ? 


va 


zara- 
?  kla- 


clodhopper 

z  grudkami;  bryłowaty;  ścięty 
(o  płynach),  ^hopper,  grubia- 
nin m.  -pate,  -poll,  bałwan; 
dureń  ™ 

dog,  ciężar  ™  zawada f;  pęta,  pi. 
do  nóg,  lub  drewniane  pantofle,^. 
~v?  obarczyć;  tamować;  spętać, 
-giness,  obciążenie;  obarczenie. 
**gy  "  obarczający,    obciążający, 
zawadzający. 
"loister ,  klasztor  m. 
knąć  w  klasztorze.      -al 
sztorny.     -er,  mnich  ™. 
jlose,   zagroda  f;  pole  v,    zamknię- 
cie ,    zawarcie  *      —  f  &  a?    za- 
mknięty; tajemny;  szczelny;  ob- 
cisły,   ścisły,    treściwy;    pilny; 
skąpy.    ~  v<?\1  zamknąć,  zakoń- 
czyć,   zawrzeć,   -  się,    zasklepić, 
-  się,     ogrodzić,     zamykać    się, 
dojść    do    porozumienia,    przy- 
łączyć   się ;    to  ~  with  ,    potykać 
się;    być  w  ścisłych  stosunkach. 
-'bodied  ?    obcisły.      -r,    roz- 
jemca;    zwornik  ™.        -fisted  ? 
skąpy,  -ly  a?  blizko,  tuż.  -ness, 
odosobnienie,    zamknięcie  "J    ści- 
słość, blizkość,  ciasnota,  pilność  f. 
-stool,    stolec  m.     -time,    czas 
ochronny™  (dla  zwierzyny). 
closet,   gabinet,  alkierz  ™    szafa f; 
water  ~,    waterklozet  ™      —  vtf™ 
zamknąć  (się),    naradzać   się  ta- 
jemnie. 

closure,  zamknięcie,  zakończenie  1 

Ciot,  zsiadłość,  skrzepłość  f.    -  v™ 

zsiadać  się,  krzepnąć,  ścinać  się. 

-ty  ?  zsiadły,  skrzepły,  gruzeł- 

kowaty. 

cloth,  sukno,  płótno  ','  tkanina f, 
ubiór,  obrus  vi  to  lay  the  ~,  na- 
krywać do  stołu,  -beam,  wał 
tkacki  *".  -e  vc,n,1  odziać ,  ubrać 
(się),  -es,  pi-  suknie,  pi.  ubra- 
nie "  bielizna f,  prześcieradło  i 
kołdra,  -ier,  handlujący  suknem, 
sukiennik  n"  -ing ,  ubieranie  " 
ubiór  ™  -weaver,  tkacz  ^  -wor- 
ker, sukiennik  m. 
Cloud,  obłok",'    chmara;  piania  f. 


coachbox 


61 


van 

>  > 


zachmurzyć,  ( —  sie) 4  za- 
smucać (się).     ~y  *  pochmurny. 

clout,  szmata;  ścierka  ł;  mały 
gwóźdź71;  łataf.  —^^  łatać;  obić 
gwoźdźmi,  -nail,  gwóźdź  z  pła- 
ską główką  ™ 

clove,  główka  (czosnku)  f,  goździk 
korzenny771  -gillyflower,  goździk 
polny  ™ 

Cloven   ?    rozłupany    (PP    od  fo 

cleave),      -footed,    -hoofed  ? 
dwukopytny. 
clover,  koniczyna f;     to  live  in  ~f 
opływać,  jak  pączek  w  maśle. 
clown,    gbur,    grubianin,    klown, 
pajac,   błazen  m.     -ish  ?   grubi- 
jański,  chłopski,  błazeński. 
cloy  vf  obładować ;  przeładować ; 
zagwoździć.     -less  ?  niesycący; 
chudy. 

club,  pałka  f,  pastorał  ^  buława  f; 
trefl  (w  kartach) ;  klub  ™  stowa- 
rzyszenie l      opłata    klubowa  f. 
„va?i  zapłacić  część  swoje;  przy- 
czynić    się;     stowarzyszyć    sie. 
-bist,  klubista™  -footed  ?  ko- 
pytonogi.     — house,  klub  ™  dom 
klubu,     -law,    prawo    mocniej- 
szego "  teroryzm ;  statut  m. 
cluck  Vi,1  kwokać,    [przewodnia  f. 
clue,    clew,    kłębek    nici171    nić 
clump,  kloc  ™  bryła  f,  grupa  drzew, 
clumilsiness,  niezgrabność f.  -sy" 

niezgrabny. 
clung  *T  &  pp,  od  to  cling. 
cluster,  pęk  ™  grono  71  kupa,  gro- 
mada f,  rój  m.  -  vc,°^  rosnąć  w 
gronach,  kępkach ;  skupić,  (-  się). 
*,ly  aD  ^y-  «  kupkami,  w  gro- 
nach, kępkami. 

clutch,   "pochwycenie7?     pazur17; 

łapaf.      —  v<?   schwycić   w  ręce, 

pazury;  ściskać.  [hałasować. 

Clutter,   hałas  ™  wrzawa  f.     ~  v\l 

clyster,  lewatywa f.  -pipe,  szpryca 

od  lewatywy. 

coach,  kocz,  dyliżans  ™  kareta f, 
powóz771  —  v^  wozić  karetą; 
jeździć  w  karecie;  to  ~  up,  wMjać 
w  głowę,  przygotowywać,  -box, 


62 


coachhouse 


kozieł  T  -house,  wozownia  f. 
•mail,  woźnica  'U  -office,  wy- 
najem powozów  ™  -step,  sto- 
pień u  powozu  ™ 

COact  v'*  współdziałać.  -ion, 
współdziałanie  "  przymus™  przy- 
niewolenie  n.  -ive  ?  współdzia- 
łający, przymuszający. 

coacljutllant,  -or,  pomocnik  m. 

coagulallte  vTł  skrzepnąć  się, 
sprawić  skrzepnięcie.  — tion, 
skrzepłość,  zsiadłość  f.  -tive  V 
ścinający. 

COal,  "węgiel™  -  *??  wypalać 
węgle;  pisać  węglem;  spalić  się 
na  węgiel,  -black  ?  czarny  jak 
węgiel,  -dust,  pył  węgielny, 
popiół  ™  -heaver,  -man,  wę- 
glarz m.  -mine,  -pit,  kopalnia 
węgla  f.  -poker ,  pogrzebacz  ™ 
-Ship,  okręt  z  węglem™  -stone, 
węgiel  kamienny ,  antracyt  . 
-work,  dobywanie  węgla  "  ~y  J 
węgllsty;  obfitujący  w  węgiel. 

C0al|fe3Ce  v\l  zrastać  się,  skojarzyć 
się,  złączyć  się.  -escence,  zro- 
śniehie;  zjednoczenie  v.  — ition, 
sprzymierzenie  "  koalicya  f.  -ly, 
sprzymierzeniec  m. 

coarse  f  gruby;  nieokrzesany; 
surowy,  -ness,  szorstkość  f,  pro- 
stactwo v. 

coast,  pobrzeże,  pomorze  1  —  vrł 
płynąć  wzdłuż  brzegów.  -er, 
statek  pobrzeżny  ™  -ing,  żegluga 
nadbrzeżna f.  -ingtrade,  hanćc) 
nadbrzeżny  m. 

coat,  suknia  f,  kaftan  ™  kurtka  f, 
frak,  mundur  ™  palto  v,  ~  of  arms, 
herb  przedstawiony  na  płaszczu 
rycerskim ;  -  of  mail ,  kolczuga,  ko- 
szulka druciana  f;  a  great  ~,  palto  1 
—  V(?  okryć,  odziać,  -ing,  po- 
krowiec ™  pokrycie  " 

coax  v\l  przypochlebiać  się.  -er, 
pochlebca'"1  -ing,  przypochle- 
bianie  się  *  łaskawość  f. 

cob,  piaster;  kłos  ™  jądro  ";  ku- 
cyk "'.'  -nut,  orzech  laskowy ™  gra 
w  orzechy  f.     —web,  pajęczyna  f. 


codliver  oil 

cobalt,  kobalt  m. 

cobble  v'f  łatać;  partaczyć,  -r, 
łatacz,  partacz  m. 

cobishop,  koadjutor  ™ 

cocciferous  "  rodzący  jagody. 

cochineal,  koszenila* 

COCk,  kogut;  sainiec  ™  chorą- 
giewka na  dachu f;  kran  ™  kopka 
(siana)  r,  kurek  ™  wskazówka, 
strzałka  f.  -  v?™  podnosić,  na- 
dziać, kopić  siano,  pysznić  się,  na- 
stroszyć, -  sic.  -and-bull,  bajki 
o  żelaznym  wilku,y£.  —boat,  mała 
łódka  f.  -brained  ?  nierozważny, 
-chafer,  chrabąszcz,  żuk  ma- 
jowy m.  -crow,  -crowing, 
pianie  koguta  ;  dzionek  ™  -erei, 
kugucik  ".'  -fight,  walka  kogu- 
cia^ -horse,  konik  drewniany '? 
—  «*f  pyszny,  butny,  -ish  f  ko- 
guci; lubieżny,  -loft,  strych  m. 
-match,  walka  kogutów f.  -pi- 
geon, gołąb-samiec  ""!  -s-COmb, 
grzebień  kuguci  ^  -sure  f  pe- 
wny, niezachwiany.  — swain, 
retman  ™     -weed,  kąkol  7" 

cockade,  kokarda  f. 

cockatoo,  kakadu  m. 

cockatrice,  bazyliszek  m. 

cocked  ?  nastroszony;  pyszny; 
podniesiony,  -hat,  kapelusz  sto- 
sowany ™ 

cocker  ve?  pieścić.  -,  gatunek 
psa  myśliwskiego,  wyżeł  m. 

cocket,  kwit  od  zapłaconego  cła  ™ 
pieczęć  cłowaf. 

cockle",  rodzaj  mięczaka  jadal- 
nego; kąkol1?  -  vf\l  skręcić, 
uwić,  marszczyć  się  (o  morzu), 
-stairs,  schody  kręcone,  pi. 

cockney,  gawron  londyński;  mie- 
szkaniec Londynu  ™ 

cocoa,  kakao  n. 

COCOOn,  kokon,  sprzed  m. 

coct  ile  ?  palony,  pieczony. -ion, 
gotowauic,  warzenie,  trawienie, 
pieczenie  " 

cod,  strączek71-  łupina;  mosznaf. 
-dy  ?  łupinowy,  łuskowy,  -fish, 
sztokfisz  ™  -liver  oil,  tran  7': 


coddle 

coddle  V(f  pieścić ;  dusić,  gotować. 

COdlle,  kodeks,  statut11;  zbiór  praw. 
-icil,  kodycyl,  dodatek  (w  testa- 
mencie) ™ 

coefficienllcy ,  współdziałanie  " 
-t,  mnożnik ;  współczynnik  m. 

coemption,  zakup  m. 

coequal  ?  współrówny.  ~ity, 
równość  f. 

COerllce  v<f  zniewolić;  ukrócić, 
-cible  ?  ukrócalny;  ściśliwy. 
-"Cion,  przymus  1  ukrócenie  1 

COetaneous  ?  rówienniczy,  współ- 
czesny. 

coeternal  ?  spółwieczny. 

COevllal,  -OUS  ?  rówieśny,  spół- 
czesny. 

Coexist  vr^  istnieć  współcześnie^ 
~6B.ce ,  współczesne  istnienie  ". 
•*<eilt  ,    istniejący  współcześnie. 

COextenlld  v<?™  *  rozciągać  (się) 
wspólnie,  -sion,  jednakowa  roz- 
ległość f.  -sive  f  jednakowo 
rozległy. 

Goffee,  kawaf.  -bean,  ~berry, 
ziarnko  kawy  "  -cup,  filiżanka 
od  kawy  f.  -grounds,  pi-  fusy,  pi. 
•-house,  kawiarnia  f.  -mili,  mły- 
nek do  kawy m.  -roaster,  pa- 
lący kawę ;  piecyk  do  palenia 
kawy  ™  -room,  izba  gościnna f; 
pokój  jadalny  m. 

cofFeine,  kafeinaf. 

coffer,  skrzynia f,  kufer m.  -er, 
skarbnik  królewski  ™ 

coffin,  trumna ;  półka  f.  -  v<?  zło- 
żyć w  trumnę,  -maker,  tru- 
mniarz m. 

COg",  ząb  (u  koła)  ™  -  v£?™  doro- 
bić zębów  (u  koła);  okłamać, 
-wheel,  koło  zębate  1 

COgenllcy,  siła  zniewalająca  f.  -t  ? 
zniewalający;  przekonywujący. 

COgllger,łgarz ;  pochlebca™  -ging, 
-gery,  pochlebstwo,  kłamstwo  1 

COgitallble  ?  o  czem  można  roz- 
myślać; możliwy,  -te  VV"  ob- 
myślać; myśleć.  -tion,  roz- 
myślanie, dumanie1]  -tive  ? 
zamyślony;  myślący. 


coition 


63 


COgnailte  ?  powinowaty;  pokre- 
wny; pobratymczy,  -tion,  po- 
krewieństwo ;  pobratymstwo  1 

COgnilltion ,  poznanie  "  wiedza, 
znajomość  f.  -zable  ?  pozna- 
walny. — zance,  sadowe  roztrzą- 
sanie, rozumienie  t  wiedza ;  pa- 
mięć f;  godło  7  znak  ™  znamię  " 
-zant"  powiadomiony,  wiedzacv. 


mięć  f;  godło  v,  znak  ™  znamię  " 
-zant  ?  powiadomiony,  wiedzący. 

cognollminal  ?  współimienny, 
przydomkowy.  —  mination,  przy- 
domek ™  przezwisko  "  -scence, 
poznanie1?  wiadomość  f.  -scible  , 
mogący  być  poznanym,  pojętym. 

cohabit  ^  wspólnie  zamieszki- 
wać.    — ant.   wsnółmieszkaniee  ""? 


zamieszkanie  '," 
coheir,  spółdziedzic 

dziedziczka  f. 
cohellre  vn 


-m 


siosc  T,  spojenie  ,  spójność  T,  przy- 
leganie ™  -sive  ?  spajający,  łą- 
czący, -siveness,  spójność,  spoi- 
stość f. 

cohibit  v<?  przeszkodzić. 

cohort,  kohorta  f. 

COif,  czepek  ™  czapeczka  (prawni- 
ków)^ -ed  ?  w  czepku,  -furę, 
koafiura  f. 

COil,  lina,  zwinięta  w  krąg  m.  - v? 
zwinąć  w  krąg. 

coin, pieniądz^  moneta, mennica  f. 
medal,  stępel  ™  matryca f;  kąt, 
węgieł  m.  —  v<?  bić  pieniądze ; 
kuć;  zmyślać,  -age,  bicie  pie- 
niędzy 7  wymysł  ™  -er,  menni- 
czy; fałszerz  pieniędzy;  wy- 
myślacz  m.  -ing,  bicie  pieniędzy  n. 

coincide  vr,1  przytrafić  się  spół- 
cześnie;  zbiedz  się,  zgadzać  się. 
-nce.  zbieg  okoliczności  ™  zgo- 
dność f.  -nt  ?  współczesny 
zgodny,  równy.  [ptomat^™ 

coindication,  wskazówka f,  sym- 

COition,  spółkowanie  n. 


a 


64  coir 

coir,   kora   kokosowego  drzewa f. 
~yarn,    powróz    z    kokosowego 

COke,  koks'?  [włókna™ 

colander,  cedzidło  " 

colchicum,  ziniowit  (rośl.)  m. 

cold,  chłód  ™  zimno ;  przeziębie- 
nie się  ^  katar  ™  oziębłość  f.  ~  c, 
zimny,  chłodny;  oziębły;  spo- 
kojny; to  take,  catch,  get  ~,  prze- 
ziębić się,  zakatarzyć  się.  «/bloo- 
ted.  ?  zimnej  krwi.  ~isn  "  chło- 
dnawy,  zimnawy.  ~meat,  zimna 
potrawa*.  ~ness,  chłód™  ozię- 
błość f. 

cole,  ~wort,   kapusta  f.    ~rape, 

colibri,  koliber  ™  [brukiew  f. 

colic,  >  kolka  f. 

collaborator,  spółpracownik  m. 

collapse,  zapadanie"  upadek  sił™ 
m,  'ur,c  wklęsnąć;  osłabnąć. 

collar,  obroża f;  kołnieYz;  koł- 
nierzyk *•  chomąto  "  -  vf  chwy- 
cić za  kołnierz,  za  kark;  nałożyć 
obrożę.    ~bone,  obojczyk  ™ 

Collatlie  vef  porównać;  skonfron- 
tować; zestawiać;  nadać  pre- 
bendę.  ~ion,  porównanie,  skon- 
frontowanie; zestawienie,  bene- 
ficyum  v,  prebenda;  kolacya;  prze- 
kąska f.  ~or,  porównywujący ; 
kolator™  [krewni,  pi. 

collateral  "  poboczny.  ~  pi.  dalsi 

colleague,  kolega,  towarzysz  m. 

collect,  krótka  modUtwa.  ~  v?™ 
gromadzić  (śię);  to  ~  oneself,  opa- 
miętać się,  zebrać  swe  myśli. 
~ioil<  zbiór  n;  zebranie ;  zbiera- 
nie, ściąganie  (podatków) "  kom- 
pilacya*".  ~ive  ?  zbiorowy.  ~or, 
zbierający;  poborca11.' 

COllegl!e\  sobór  ™  korporacya  f, 
kollegiurn1?  szkoła  wyższa;wszech- 
nica  f;  gimnazyum  "  wydział™ 
~ial?  kollegialny,  korporacyjny, 
szkolny.  ~ian,  student,  członek 
kollegium,  akademii,  uczeń""? 
»iate  "  kollegialny,  wydziałowy, 
szkolny.  [ścionku f. 

collet,  kołnierzyk  ™  osada  w  pier- 

soiiide  Ł'?  zderzyć  się. 


colo(u)rless 

collie,  pies  owczarski  n. 

collier,  węglarz;  okręt  z  węglem  ™ 
~y,  kopalnia  węgla  \  handel  wę- 
glem ™ 

COlliflower,  =  cauliflower. 

colligallte  vct  powiązać  razem. 
~tion,  powiązanie  " 

colli||mation,w»neation,  mierze- 
nie (do  celu)  1 

collision,  zderzenie  się  v,  kolizyaf. 

collocaite  v<?  umieścić,  ~tion, 
umieszczenie,  miejsce,  zajęcie  " 

colloculltion,  rozmowa  f.  -tor, 
osoba,  z  którą  się  rozmawia. 

collodion,  kolodium  * 

collop,  zraz  ™  cienki  płat  mięsa. 

collollquial  ?  potoczny,  używany 
w  rozmowie.     ~quy,   rozmowa f. 

COlluIlde  v™  być  w  porozumieniu. 
~sion,  zmowa*".  ~sive  a;  umój; 
wiony  (chytrze). 

colly  u?  obrudzić,  okopcić. 

collyrium,  maść  na  oczy  f. 

colocynth,  kolokwinta1". 

colon,  dwukropek™  kiszka  grubaT 

colonel,  pułkownik  ™ 

colonliial  "  kolonialny.  ~ise, 
~ize  vcf  kolonizować.  *-ist,  ko- 
lonista, osadnik  m.  ~ization,  ko- 
lonizacya  f.    ~y,  osada,  kolonia  fl 

colonnade,  kolumnada  f. 

colorilate  f  kolorowany,  zabar- 
wiony. *ation,  kolorowanie  \ 
barwa  f.  -ific  f  kolorujący,  bar- 
wiący. 

colóss!!al,  ~ean  ?  kolosalny,  ol- 
brzymi. ~e,  -us,  kolos,  olbrzym; 
olbrzymi  posąg  ™ 

COlo(u)r,  kolorz  barwa,  farba, 
maść  (w  kartach) f,  rumieniec, 
pozór"  colours,  pi.  sztandar  ™ 
bandera,  chorągiew  f.  ~  v<f^  bar- 
wić, ubarwiać,""  nabierać  kolorów, 
płonić  się.  -able  ?  udany, 
zmyślony.  »blind  ?  Die  roz- 
różniający barw.  »ed  f  malo- 
wany; 'kolorowany,  farbowany. 
Mng,  kolorowanie  "  barwa  ♦',  ko- 
loryt TO  pozorność  f.  ~ist,  kolo- 
rysta ™     -less  "  bezbarwny. 


colt 


commandite 


65 


colt,  źrebię  "  -er,  radło  u  pługa  . 
-ish  ?  źrebięcy;  swawolny.  -'s 
foot, podbiał™  (rośl.).  -'s  tOOth, 
zab  mleczny  ™ 

colubrine  ?  wężowy;  chytry. 

columbllary,  fobs.)  gołębnik  m. 
•ilie  ?  gołębi,  błękitnawy. 

column ,  słup ,  filar  ™  kolumna 
(wojska)  f.     -ar  f  w  formie  ko- 

COlza,  rzepak  ™  [lumny. 

COma,  koma,  śpiączka  f. 

COmb,  grzebień1"  grępla,  szczotka  f, 
zgrzebło  "  płocha  tkacka f;  ho- 
ney ~,  plaster  miodu  ™  —  v<? 
czesać,  gręplować,  czyścić  zgrze- 
błem, -er,  gręplarz  m.  -ing,  cze- 
sanie ;  gręplowanie  1  -ingcloth, 
peniuar  m. 

combat,  potyczka  f,  bój  ™  walka f; 
single  ~,  pojedynek  m  -  vf^ 
walczyć,  zwalczać,  -ant,  -er, 
walczący,  żołnierz ,  zapaśnik  T" 
•-tiveness,  kłótnictwo  1 

COmbinllable  ?  dający  się  po- 
godzić -ate  ?  zaręczony,  -ation, 
kombinacya f,  połączenie,  zesta- 
wienie, kojarzenie  "  spisek  ™ 
*<e  v<fV'  łączyć  (się),  kojarzyć 
(się),  kombinować. 

combustllibility,  palność ł  -ible? 
palny,  -ion,  palenie;  zajęcie  się 
ogniem  "  pożar  ™ 

COme  u?  przyjść ;  dojść;  nastąpić, 
przybyć ;  zdarzyć  się ;  time  to  ~, 
przyszłość  f;  to  ~  and  go,  zjawiać 
się  i  znikać;  to  ~  about,  obrócić 
się,  wydarzyć  się ;  to  ~  by,  przejść 
obok,  nabyć,  zyskać;  to  -  in, 
wejść,  dojść,  przyjść;  to  ~  into, 
wejść ,  zgadzać  się ;  to  ~  off, 
odejść,  zaniechać,  wyplątać  się; 
to  ~  on,  posuwać  się  naprzód, 
następować, nadciągać;  prospero- 
wać ;  zapadać  (o  nocy) ;  to  ~  out, 
wyjść,  wyjść  w  świat;  to  ~  over, 
przejść,  przeprawić  się,  przelewać 
się;  to  ~  short  of,  nie  osiągnąć; 
to  m,  together,  zejść  się,  połączyć 
się,  rozpocząć  walkę;  to  ~  to, 
dojść  do;  to  ~  to  an  endt   ekoń- 

Ęnglish- Polish. 


czyć  się;  umrzeć;  to  ~  to  exi- 
stence, począć  życie ;  to  ~  to  one- 
self, przyjść  do  siebie;  to  ~  to 
pass,  wydarzyć  się;  to  ~  upon, 
natrzeć,  przyjść  znienacka;  przyjść 
na  kogo ;  to  ~  up  with,  dogonić  , 
what  does  it  ~  to?  ile  to  wynosi? 

come!*,  chodź,  nuże,  dalejże;  daj 
pokój ,  oh  ~,  ach  tak ;  ho  ho, 
nie  może  być. 

comedliian,  aktor  komiczny;  ko- 
medyopisarz  ™     -y,  komedya  f. 

comellliness,  nadobność  f.  -ly  ? 
urodziwy,  nadobny,  przystojny. 
--  «■<>  przystojnie;  jak  należy. 

comer,  przybysz  ™  przybywający. 

comestible  f  jadalny. 

comet,  kometa  f.  (™) 

comfit,  -ure,  konfitury,  pi.  cu- 
kierki, pi. 

comfort,  pociecha,  otucha f,  po- 
krzepienie "  wygoda,  przyje- 
mność f,  komfort  ™  -  v"  pokrze- 
pić; dodać  otuchy;  pocieszyć. 
-able  ?  pokrzepiający ,  dogodny. 
-ableness,  dogodność,  wygoda f. 
-er,  pocieszyciel;  duch  święty ™ 
-less  ?    niepocieszony,    zasmu- 

comfrey,  żywokost  ™  [eony. 

comic,  -al  ?  komiczny,  zabawny, 
śmieszny,  -alness,  komiezność, 
zabawność  f 

Coming  "  nadchodzący,  nadcią- 
gający, przyszły,  gotów  odejść, 
iść ,  ~  sir,  idę ;  zaraz,  panie !  -, 
nadejście,  zbliżanie  się  v.  -in, 
dochód  ™  renta  f 

comity,  grzeczność,  uprzejmość  f. 

comma,  przecinek  f;  inverted  ~, 
cudzysłów  m 

command,  rozkaz  "J  dowództwo  * 
komenda  f,  prawo  ™  władza  f. 
—  vcf™  rozkazać,  nakazać,  do- 
wodzić, górować,  natchnąć,  wznie- 
cić, -ant,  komendant  ™  -ateryf 
rozkazujący,  nakazujący.  -er, 
oficer  dowodzący,  wódz™  ko- 
mandor (orderu)  ™  -ery,  ko- 
mandorstwo  "  -ing,  dowództwo, 
panowanie,  nakazywanie  "    -itei 


66 


commandment 


spółka  komandytowa f.  -orient, 
przykazanie"  nakaz™  dowództwo; 
the  ten  ~s,  dziesięcioro  przyka- 
zań,    -ress,  władczyni  f. 

commeasurable  f  spółmiemy. 

commemorallble  ?  pamiętny.* 
-te  vf  wspominać ;  czcić  pamięć. 
-tion,  uczczenie  pamięci,  wspo- 
mnienie "  wzmianka f.  -tive  f 
poświęcony  pamięci,  pamiątkowy. 

commence  vf?  zacząć  (się),  de- 
biutować, -ment,  początek™ 
rozpoczęcie  * 

commena  vf  zalecić;  zachwalić; 
poruczyć.  -able  ?  zasługujący 
na  zalecenie,  chwalebny,  -ation, 
polecenie  (się)  "  pochwała  f. 
-atory  *  komandytowy,  po- 
chwalny; ~~  letter,  list  pole- 
cający ™ 

commensality,  jadanie  przy  je- 
dnym stole,karmienie  się  wspólne" 

commensurallbility,  -bleness, 
wymierność ,  spółmierność  \ 
-ble  f  spółmiemy,  wymierny, 
-te  v<f  wymierzyć,  -te  ?  spół- 
miemy, odpowiedni,  proporcyo- 
nalny.  -tion,  wymierzanie  " 
odpowiedność  f. 

comment,  -ary,  komentarz  ™ 
objaśnienie  "  dodatek  ™  -  vf  ko- 
mentować, objaśniać,  -ator,  ko- 
mentator ™ 

commerclle,  handel  ™  wymiana  f, 
interes  ™  stosunki,  pi.  (towarzy- 
skie i  handlowe),  pożycie  "  sty- 
czność f.  -ial  ?  handlowy,  ku- 
piecki ;  —  affair,  sprawa  lub  in- 
teres handlowy,  [grożący,  groźny. 

comminalltion,  groźba1*,   -tory  ? 

commingle  VT,1  zmieszać,  (-  się). 

COmminuliible  f  dający  się  spro- 
szkować, -te  vf  sproszkować, 
—tion,  rozcieranie,  tłuczenie  " 

commiserallble  ?  godny  litości, 
-te  v<?  współczuć,  żałować, 
-ting  ?  współczujący,  współ- 
ubolewający.  -tion,  litość  f, 
współczucie,  pożałowanie  "  poli- 
towanie *     -tive  ?  litościwy. 


commotion 

commissljariat ,  komisaryat  w 
-ary,  komisarz,  delegat  ™  -ion, 
zlecenie  "  komis,  urząd  ™  delega- 
cya  f,  spełnienie  "  -*-  v<*  zlecić, 
poruczyć,  upoważnić,  wydelego- 
wać, -ion-agent,  komisant  ™ 
-ioner,  komisarz,  komisant,  peł- 
nomocnik") -nre,  szew  fanat.jZ 

commit  v<?  zlecić ;  poruczyć ;  po- 
pełnić ;  aresztować,  -ment,  com- 
mittal, aresztowanie  "  rozkaz 
uwięzienia  ™  zlecenie  1  -ee,  ko- 
mitet ™  komisya  f;  kurator; 
opiekun  ™  -ter,  winowajca; 
sprawca;  zlecający™  -tible  ? 
mogący  być  spełnionym. 

commix  vctV'  mieszać  (się),  -tion, 
-ture,  zmieszanie,  połączenie  ? 
mieszanina,  mikstura  f. 

commodlle,  komoda f.  -ious  ? 
wygodny.-.iousness,dogodność  f. 
-ity,  dogodność f,  zysk;  towar; 
produkt  ™ 

commodore, komodor™  dowódzca 
eskadry. 

Common,  gmina f,  wspólne  pa- 
stwisko "  wygon  ™  —  ?  wspólny ; 
zwykły ;  powszedni ;  powszechny; 
pospolity ;  gminny,  lichy ;  ~  laiv, 
prawo  obyczajowe?  ~  sense,  zdro- 
wy rozsądek,  zdrowy  rozum  ™ 
to  have  in  ~,  mieć  coś  wspólnie; 
in  ~,  zarówno ;  at  the  ~  rate,  po 
cenie  zwykłej  targowej,  -age, 
prawo  wygonu  ".  -alty,  gmin  ™ 
pospólstwo  "  lud,  ogół  .  -coun- 
cil, rada  municypalna f.  -er, 
nieszlachcic ;  członek  izby  niż- 
szej ;  student  (w  uniw.  Oxfor- 
dzkim)  ™  -hall,  ratusz,  magi- 
strat ™  -»ly  «.?  zwykle,  pospo- 
licie, -ness,  zwykłość,  pospoli- 
tość f.  -placej  zapiski,  pi.  ogól- 
nik ™  banalność  f.  ~  -  "  banalny, 
oklepany.  »s,  pi.  pospólstwo  " 
lud  ™  jadanie  wspólne  1  -weal, 
-wealth,  rzeczpospolita f,  dobro 
powszechne  " 

commolltion..  poruszenie  7  roz- 
ruch ™  wzburzenie,  wzruszenie  * 


commotioner 


compile 


67 


va 


^tioner,   burzyciel  ™     ~ve, 
wstrząsnąć,  wzburzyć,  poruszyć, 
obruszyć. 

commnnfle  vyl  udzielać  się  komu; 
przestawać  z  kim;  rozmawiać, na- 
radzać się.  ~  m,%  komuna,  gmina  f. 
*icability,  zaraźliwość  ft  udzie- 
lanie się  \'  towarzyskość  f.  ~ic- 
able  ?  mogący  się  udzielić, 
udzielający  się.  *>icant,  przy- 
stępujący do  stołu  pańskiego  ™ 
*icate  VV?  udzielać  (się) ;  po- 
wiadomić, utrzymywać  stosunki; 
komunikować  się.  ~ication,  ko- 
munikacya f,  udzielenie  (wiado- 
mości), obcowanie  1  ~icative  ? 
udzielający  się;  otwarty,  szczery. 
~icativeness,  udzielanie  się " 
otwartość  f.  ~ion ,  wspólność  f, 
przestawanie  z  kim  "  komunia  f, 
wyznanie  "  *>  stable,  ołtarz  m. 
~ist,  komunista  m.  ~istic.  ?  ko- 
munistyczny. ~ity,  wspó*lno$ć, 
komuna,  społeczność  f,  ogół  m. 

5ommu||tability,zamienność,prze- 
mienność  f.  stable  ?  zamienny, 
przemienny,  station,  zamiana; 
przemiana  f,  abonament  jazdy  m. 
*>tative  ?  tyczący  się  zamiany. 
~te  VCV7  odmienić,  przemienić, 
zastępować  miejsce.  • 

compact  ?  gęsty,  ścisły.  ~,  ugoda, 
umowa  f,  kontrakt  ™  ~  V(f  złą- 
czyć, zbić  do  kupy.  ~ly  <*?  spój- 
nie. ~ness,  spójność,  spoistość f. 

compallniable  "  towarzyski.  ~ni- 
ablenes8,  towarzyskość f.  «*nion, 
towarzysz ;  spólnik  ™  <*nionship, 
towarzystwo;  stowarzyszenie  . 
~ny,  spółka f,  towarzystwo,  sto- 
warzyszenie "  kompania,  trupa, 
rota  f.  ~  ~  V7^  obcować ,  przesta- 
wać, znać  się. 

COmpallrable  ?  dający  się  po- 
równać. »rative  ?  porównawczy. 
«  •.,  stopień  porównawczy,  równy. 
~re  v<?  porównać, ,  przyrównać. 
^rison,  porównanie,  przyrówna- 
nie, podobieństwo  "  analogia  f. 

Compart  V(f  rozdzielić,  wydzielić. 


~ition,  podzielenie]  przegródka  f; 
oddział "?  ~ment,  przegródka  f, 
oddział,  przedział  ™ 

compass,  obwód  ™  koło  ?  obrę^b, 
-zakres ,  wymiar  ™  doniosłość  łi 
kompas™  busola  f.  »'y?  otoczyć; 
opasać ;  obejmować ,  osiągnąć ; 
przysposobić ;  pojmować ;  potrafić; 
to  ~  a  business,  zrobić  interes, 
dobić  interesu,  ukończyć,  -es,  pi 
cyrkiel  ™ 

compassion,  współczucie1!  ~ate? 
współczujący,  litościwy.  ~  •»  °f 
żałować,  współczuć. 

compatibility,  ~bleness,  zgo- 
dność ;  zgodliwość  f.  »ble  ?  po- 
godliwyj  mogący  ujść;  zgodny. 

compatriot,  rodak,  ziomek  ™ 

compeer,  kolega,  towarzysz  ™  ró- 
wny. 

compel  v<?  pobudzić,  zniewolić, 
zmusić,  diable  "  mogący  być 
zmuszonym.  •-lingly  <*%  przy- 
muszając, pobudzając,  nagląc. 

compendillous  ?  podany  w  skró- 
ceniu, w  głównych  zarysach,  su- 
maryczny, treściwy.  ~ousness, 
krótkość,  zwięzłość  f,  sumary- 
czność,  treściwość  f.  *um,  pod- 
ręcznik, przewodnik  ™ 

compensable  ?  do  wynagrodze- 
nia, do  powetowania  ~te  V(f 
wynagrodzić  straty,  powetować, 
kompensować.  ~tion,  wynagro- 
dzenie, powetowanie  (sobie)  " 
kompensata f.  ~tive,  ~tory  ? 
równoważny,  kompensujący 

COmpetlle  V1?  współubiegać  się; 
konkurować  o  co.  ~ition,  współu- 
bieganie  się  "  konkurencya  f. 
•itive  ?  wywołujący  współza- 
wodnictwo. ~itor,  współzawod- 
nik, konkurent  m. 

competenllce,  »cy,  dostateczność 
(środków),  właściwość  sądu  f,  peł- 
nomocnictwo 1  kompetencya  f. 
~t  ?  dostateczny,  właściwy,  kom- 
petentny. 

compilation,  kompilacyaf.  ~lev? 

5* 


68 


compiler 


Kompilować,  układać.  -ler,  kom- 
pilator ™  autor  nie  oryginalny. 

complallcence,  -cericy,  zadowo- 
lenie ;  upodobanie  "  grzeczność, 
uprzejmość  f;  self  — ,  zarozumia- 
łość f.  -cent  ?  zadowolony, 
uprzejmy,  grzeczny. 

complain  VV"  narzekać,  skarżyć 
się,  utyskiwać,  żałować.  —ant, 
powód  ™  skarżący.  -er,  utyski- 
wacz  ™  -ing,  utyskiwanie,  na- 
rzekanie "  żałość  f.  -t,  skarga  f, 
narzekanie  "  płacz  ™  oskarżenie  " 
choroba  f. 

complaisanllce,  -tness,  uprzej- 
mość f,  ugrzecznienie  v.  — t  f 
grzeczny,  uprzejmy. 

complement,  uzupełnienie  "  kom- 
plet, komplement  ™  ~al,  -ary  ? 
uzupełniający. 

COmpletlle  ?  zupełny,  kompletny, 
doskonały.  •.•»'l"j*  uzupełnić,  wy- 
kończyć, doskonalić.  -ely  a?  zu 


Complex,  kompleks  ™  ciało  'J  zbiór, 
układ  ™  kolekcya  f.  -,  -ed  ? 
złożony ;  skomplikowany.  — ed- 
ness,  -ity,  złożoność  f,  skompli- 
kowanie 1  -ion ,  cera ,  płeć, 
konstytucya  (fizyczna) ;  budowa ; 
kompleksyaf.  -ional  ?  tyczący 
się  cery,  budowy  fizycznej.  -io- 
nedf  mający  pewną  cere,  kom- 
pleksyą. 

compliance,  powolność  (dla  ko- 
go) f.  -ant ,  powolny  (dla  kogo), 
usłużny. 

complicallcy,  -teness,  skompli- 
kowanie "  gmatwanina  f.  —te  " 
skomplikowany,  zawikłany.  m.~V(? 
łączyć  w  jedno,  komplikować, 
-tion,  komplikacya  f. 

COmplidle,  vid.  accomplice.  -ity, 
współwinaf. 

compliment,  komplementy  po- 
zdrowienie .  -s,  pi-  ceremonie  ; 
ukłon  ™  pozdrowienie  *  -  'vcf 
pozdrawiać,  winszować.    »ary  ? 


compression 

grzeczny,  -er,  komplemencie  in; 
pochlebca  m. 

complin(e),  kompleta;  ostatnia 
godzina  kapłańska  f. 

complot,  spisek  ™  -  vcy?  knować, 
spiskować,  -ter,  spiskowiec  m. 

comply  V7}  stosować  się,  przy- 
zwalać, dotrzymywać  słowa,  -ing, 
stosowanie  się  "  zgodność  f.  -  -  ? 
stosujący  się,  zgodmy. 

component,  składnik  m.  -  ^skła- 
dowy. 

comport  vf?  znosić ;  zgadzać  się ; 
postępować;  to  ~  oneself ',  zacho- 
wywać się.  -able  ?  znośny; 
zgodny;  odpowiedni.  -ment, 
zachowanie  się  n. 

composlle  V(?  składać;  napisać 
dzieło ;  tworzyć ;  komponować 
(muzykę),  załagodzić  (spór),  -ed? 
spokojny,  stateczny,  -edness, 
spokój  ™  stateczność  f.  -er,  au- 
tor, kompozytor;  uśmierzyciel  m. 
-ing,  układanie,  tworzenie " 
-ite  ,  składany,  złożony,  -ition, 
układanie,  tworzenie  "  utwór  , 
kompozycya,  mieszanina  f,  po- 
jednanie 1  -itor,  zecer m.  -ure, 
stateczność  f. 

compost,  nawóz,  kompost  m. 

compotalltion ,  (ols.)  pijatyka  f. 
-tor,  towarzysz  od  butelki  m. 

Compound  ?  złożony,  składany; 
~  interest,  procent  składany  m. 
~  vcf™  składać,  ułożyć  się  i  za- 
łatwić sprawę;  pojednać;  to  ~  for, 
nagrodzić.  — ,  mieszanina f.  -a- 
ble  ?  złożliwy.  -er,  pojednawca  f. 

comprehenljd  vf  zawierać;  obej- 
mować, pojąć,  zrozumieć,  -sible  " 
zrozumiały,  -sion,  objęcie;  po- 
jęcie; zrozumienie^  -sive  ? 
obejmujący,  zawierający;  zrozu- 
miały, -siveness,  zrozumiałość, 
zwięzłość  f. 


va 


compress,  kompres  .  -  vy  przy- 
tłoczyć, ścisnąć,  prasować,  -ibi- 
lity,  -ibleness,  ściśliwość  f. 
-ible  ?  ściśliwy,  -ion,  ściśnie- 
nie,  zgęszczenie  * 


comprisal 

COttiprillsal,  treść f.  ~se  v?  za- 
wierać, obejmować,  streszczać. 

compromise,  kompromis™  zgoda 
warunkowa,  polubowna  f.  ~  vc^ 
pogodzić  (się);  kompromitować, 
narazić  na  niebezpieczeństwo. 
~r,  pośrednik  ™ 

COmpt,  —  account. 

COmptrol  etc.,  vid.  control  etc, 

compulsllion ,  przymus17)  ~ive, 
~Ory  f  przymusowy. 

compunctllion ,  skrucha;  żal  f. 
~ious  ?  żałujący,  skruszony. 
~ive  ?  wzbudzający  skruchę,  żal. 

compurgation,  uwolnienie  obwi- 
nionego na  zasadzie  przysięgi  " 
~tOrj  świadeky  przysięgający  na 
niewinność  oskarżonego  m. Ł 

computable  f  obliczalny,  ~ant, 
rachmistrz m.  -ation,  oblicze- 
nie "  rachuba f.  ~e  ,  obliczać, 
rachować.  ~er,  ~ist,  rachmistrz, 
kalkulator  •■ 

comrade,  towarzysz,  kamrat  m. 

COna?  przeciw;  pro  and  ~,  za  i 
przeciw. 

COll  vc{  wiedzieć;  uczyć  się,  na 
pamięć,  klepać. 

conatllion,  wola f.    ~us,  popęd  ™ 

concamera!!te  ve?  (ohs.j  sklepić, 
-tion,  sklepienie  1 

concavlle,  ~ous  ?  wklęsły.  -ity, 
wklęsłość  f.  ~0-COncave  f  po- 
dwójnie wklęsły,  •o-convex  f 
wkl  ęsło-wypukły . 

conceal  vf  ukryć,  zataić  -able  ? 
dający  się  ukryć,  zataić.  ~ed« 
ness,  8krytość,  tajemniczość f. 
•-er,  skrywacz;  przechowywacz  ™ 
-ment,  zatajenie  "  kryjówka  f, 
sekret  ™  [się  ;  przyznawać. 

concede  vf  przyzwalać ;  zgadzać 

conceit,  pomysł  ™  myśl f,  kon- 
cept ™  urojenie  "  zarozumiałość  f; 
fo  be  of  quick  ~,  szybko  pojmo- 
wać. ~  vc,a,''  wyobrazić  sobie; 
mniemać.  ~ed  ?  zaroznmiały. 
-edness,  zarozumiałość  f. 

conceivable?  /.rozumiały,  -able- 
ness,    zrozumiałość  f.     -e,  v?? 


conclusion 


69 


począć  (o  kobietach),  zajść  w  cią- 
żę; wyobrazić  sobie;  mieć  na 
myśli,  pojąć.  -ing,  poczęcie " 
myśl f.  wyobrażenie  "  pojętność  f. 

C0ncentr||atev?  ześrodkować,  sku- 
pić, skoncentrować,  zgęszczać. 
-ation,  ześrodkowanie,  skupie- 
nie, skoncentrowanie,  zgęszcze- 
nie  "  ~e  vc?}  dążyć  do  jednego 
środka,  zgromadzić  (się),  ze- 
środkować (się).  ~ic,  -ical  ? 
współśrodkowy. 

concept,  ffilozj  ogólne  pojęcie  " 
-ible  ,  zrozumiały.  -ion,  po- 
jęcie "  pojętność  f,  zrozumienie  " 
ideał,  pomysł1111  zajście  w  ciążę " 

concern,  sprawa f,  interes,  udział  ™ 
ważność  f,  znaczenie1}  styczność*'. 
—  vf  tyczyć  się,  obchodzić,  przyj- 
mować udział;  to  ~  oneself,  za- 
przątać się.  -ed  ?  udział  mający, 
-ing"  prp,  co  się  tyczy,  względem. 
— meilt,  =  concern. 

concert,  koncerty  symfonia,  umo- 
wa, zgoda  f;  in  ~,  zgodnie,  w  po- 
rozumieniu, —  V(^  porozumieć 
się,  umówić  się,  działać  zgodnie; 
koncertować.  -ina,  harnionia 
ręczna  f.  -o,  utwór  koncertowy  m. 

poncessillon,  ustępstwo,  przyzwo- 
lenie; nadanie?  koncesya  f.  -ve? 
nadający,  dozwalający,  koncesyj- 
ny, -vely  af  z  nadania,  za  kon- 
cesya, z  przyzwoleniem. 

concll,  muszla,  koncha f.  -oid, 
linia  ślimakowata  f  -ology, 
-yliology,   nauka   o  muszlach  f 

conciliallble  ?  zgodny.  -te  u? 
pojednać,  pogodzić.  -tion,  po- 
godzenie "  ^tor,  godzący,  po- 
jednawca T'.'  -tory"  pojednawczy. 

concise  ?  krótki,  zwięzły,  treści- 
wy,    -ness,  zwięzłość  f. 

conclamation,  okrzyk  m. 

conclave,  konklawe"  narada f. 

COncluIlde  v?  zamknąć,  zawrzeć; 
umówić  się;  zakończyć;  wniosko- 
wać, -ding"  ?  ostatni,  końcowy. 
-sion,  zamknięcie,  zakończenie1,1 
wniosek  '"    konkluzya  *•    in   ~~, 


70 


conclusive 


w  końcu,  koniec  końców.  -sive? 
niezbity,  przbkonywający,  sta- 
nowczy, -sivensss,  dowodność, 
stanowczość  f. 

COllCOCt vcf'  przetrawić;  przemyśli- 
wać.  -ion,  trawienie  ^  dojrza- 
łość f. 

concomilltance,  -tancy,  towa- 
rzyszenie, współistnienie  "  zbieg 
(okoliczności)  ™  -tant,  ?  towa- 
rzyszący, spółistniejący.  —  — , 
towarzysz  (podróży)  ™ 

concord,  zgoda,  jedność,  harmo- 
nia, jednomyślność,  umowa  f. 
-ably  a?  zgodnie,  -ance,  zgoda, 
zgodność  f,  jedno  brzmienie " 
-ant  f  zgodny,  jednobrzmiący, 
-at,  układ™  umowa f,  konkor- 
dat ™ 

concourse,  zbiegowisko "  zbieg 
(okoliczności),  tłum  ™ 

concre!!ment,  zlepek  ™  masa  f, 
konkreiuent™  -scence, -teness, 
zrośnięcie,  zrastanie  "  konkret- 
ność f.  -te  ?'  zrosły,  zgęstniały, 
stwardniały ,  konkretny.  -te, 
zrostek,  zlepek™  pojęcie  kon- 
kretne "  *>tev?7?'  zlać  się  w  jedne 
masę,  zlepić  (się).  — tion,  zgę- 
stnienie, zgęszczenie  "  zsiadłość  f, 
zrastanie  "  [nałożnica  f. 

concubiilnagejnałożnictwo1]  -ne, 

ccncupiscllence,  żądza;  chuć f. 
-ent  "  pożądliwy,  lubieżny. 

concur  v?  zbiegać  się,  schodzić 
się;  zgadzać  się;  przyczynić  się. 
-rence,  zbiegi"  (okoliczności)  , 
zbieżność  f,  przyczynienie  się  " 
pomoc™  -rent  ?  pomagający; 
spółbieżny.  -  -,  współzawodnik, 
pomocnik  ™  [wstrząsający. 

concussiilon.  wstrząśnienie"""  -ve? 

condemn  ,  potępić,  skazać. 
•able  "  naganny,  godny  potę- 
pienia, -ation,  potępienie,  ska- 
zanie "".  — atory  "  potępiający, 
skazujący. 

condensable  "  ściśliwy,  zgę- 
szczalny.     — ation,  zgęszczenie  " 


-e 


van 


zgęszczać,  zespolić.    -or. 


confectionery 

kondensator  *  -ity,  gęstość  ', 
zgęszczenie  1 

COndescenlid  T  raczyć;  zstąpić, 
-dence,  -sion,  łaskawe  zezwo- 
lenie 1  -ding  ,  zezwalający,  ła- 
skawy. 

condign  f  zasłużony,  przynależny. 

condiment,  przyprawa f,  sos  ™ 

condition ,  stan  ™  położenie  " 
warunek  ™  stadyum,  usposobie- 
nie "  charakter  1  upon  ~,  pod 
warunkiem.  —  vcf^  umawiać  się 
co  do  warunków;  stanowić.  ~al  , 
warunkowy.  -ality,  warunkd- 
wość  f.  -ate  v<?  warować ,  za- 
strzedz,  urządzać,  -ed  "  znaj- 
dujący się  w  pewnych  (dobrych 
lub  złych)  warunkach. 

condolatory  ?  kondolencyjny; 
ubolewający.  -e  v<f^  współubo- 
lewać.  -ence,  współubolewanie  " 
kondolencya  \ 

condonllation,   przebaczenie,  da- 

przebaczyć, 


-e 


VCL 


rowanie   , 
darować. 

condor,  kondor  (ptak)  m. 

conduclle  vcf  deprowadzić,  słu- 
żyć. — ible  "  prowadzący  (do 
celu),  sprzyjający,  pomocny, 
-iveness,  pomocność f,  sprzyja- 
jące warunki,  pi. 

conduct,  zarząd ;  kierunek  ™  pro- 
wadzenie (się)  "  konduita f,  list 
żelazny™  -  ve^  prowadzić;  kie- 
rować; zarządzać;  towarzyszyć; 
przenosić,  -ion ,  prowadzenie  " 
-or,  przewodnik,  kierownik, 
konduktor  ™  -ress,  przewodni- 
czka, wychowawczyni  f. 

conduit,  kanał  ™  rura f,  galerya 
pod  ziemią  <•  podkop  ™  ~  pipef 
rura  f. 

cone,   ostrosłup  ™ 


szyszka  f,  czo- 


coney  =  eony.  [pek  •: 

confabulallte  v™  gawędzić,  -tion, 
pogawędka  f. 

COnfect,  =  comfit.  -  vf  smażyć 
w  cukrze,  robić  konfitury,  -ion, 
konfitury,  cukry,  pi.  -ioner, 
cukiernik  ™  -ionery.  cukiernia  f. 


confederacy 


congenial 


71 


confederacy,  ~tion,  związek™ 
konl'ederacyaf.  -te  VV>1  skoń- 
federować  się;  połączyć  (się). 
»te  ?  sprzymierzony,  związkowy. 

,  ~te ,  konfederat ,  sprzymierze- 
niec ™ 

Confer  vc?}  udzielać;  przelać;  na- 
radzać się.  ~ence,  narada,  kon- 
ferencya*  ~rer,  nadający;  na- 
radzający się  ™ 

Confess  V<?V'  wyznać,  świadczyć, 
wyspowiadać  (się).  ~edly  a? 
niczaprzeczenie,  otwarcie.  ~ion, 
wyznanie  "  wiara,  spowiedź  f; 
—  diair,  konfesyonał  m.  ~ional, 
•-ionary,  konfesyonał71?  ~or, 
wyznawca;  spowiadający  się;  spo- 
wiednik m. 

confidllant,  «*ante ,  powiernik  ™ 
powiernica f.  «*e  VV}  ufać,  po- 
wierzyć (się).  ~ence,  zaufanie  " 
ufność,  otucha,  śmiałość  f.  *ent^ 
ufny,  pewny  siebie,  śmiały,  po- 
ufny; to  feel  — ,  poczuć  ufność. 
-ential?  poufny,  poufały.  ~ent- 
\y  «.p  z  zaufaniem ;  poufnie.  ~ent- 
ness,  ufność,  pewność  siebie f. 
~ing  ?  ufający,  ufny. 

confiffullration,  kształt  ™  położe- 
nie T  konfiguracya  f.  ~re  v? 
kształtować. 

confine,  granica f,  pogranicze  ^ 
kraniec  m.  ~  v^  graniczyć,  sty- 
kać się ;  ograniczyć ,  ukrócić, 
wstrzymywać,  uwięzić.  «*less  " 
bezgraniczny.  ~ment,  uwięzie- 
nie, zesłanie  v,  połóg  ™  ~r,  ogra- 

N  niczający,  zamykający,  powstrzy- 
mujący; sąsiad  m. 

confirm  v<?  umocnić,  stwierdzić, 
konfirmować,  ratyfikować  %  bie- 
rzmować. ~able?  potwierdzalny. 
nation,  umocnienie,  potwierdze- 
nie ^  konfirmacya,  ratyfikacya  f, 
bierzmowanie"  native,  ~atory  ? 
potwierdzający,  konfirmacyjny. 
*«ednesSj  niezmienność  f. 

confiscable  vf-  ulegający  zabra- 
niu, konfiskacie.  *te  ,  zabrać, 
konfiskować.  ~~?  zabrany,  skon-, 


fiskowany.  »-tion,  konfiskata f, 
zagrabienie  * 

COnflagrallnt^  gorejący,  pałający. 
~tion,  pożoga  f,  spalenie  1 

conflation,  gra  na  dętych  instru- 
mentach f. 

conflict,  starcie  "  spór,  konflikt™ 
sprzeczność f.  -*.  V7}  ścierać  się, 
walczyć,  być  w  sprzeczności. 

Confluence,  ~X,  zbieranie  się 
(wód)  \  ściek,  spływ,  napływ  ™ 
~ent  ?  dopływający;  zlewający 
się,  spływający. 

conform  ?  jednakowego  kształtu, 
odpowiedni.  ~  v^  przystawać, 
zastosować  się  do  czego;  dopaso- 
wać (się).  ~able  ?  odpowiedni, 
stosowny,  zgodny,  podobny. 
^ation,  ukształtowanie  *  kształty 
budowa  f,  zastosowanie  się  "  ~ist, 
~er,  konformista,  anglikanin  m. 
~ity,  podobieństwo  "  zgodność  f; 
in  ~  ~,  zgodnie  z,  podług. 

confound  v<?  pomieszać,  splątać, 
zmięszać  kogo;  strwonić.  ~ed  " 
zmieszany;  przeklęty,  zdumie- 
wający, [ternia  f. 

confraternity,  bractwo1;  konfra- 

COnfront  vc,1  zestawić,  skonfronto- 
wać, porównać,  sławić  czoło,  na- 
padać. ~ation,  zestawienie,  skon- 
frontowanie, porównanie  * 

COnfulIse  v<?  pogmatwać;  pomie- 
szać; zawstydzić,  -^sedness,  po- 
mieszanie, pogmatwanie  1  ~sed- 
ly  a^  w  nieładzie,  niewyraźnie. 
<*sion,  zamieszanie1?  nieład1',' 
konfuzyaf. 

confutable  ?  mogący  być  od- 
partym, station,  zbijanie;  od- 
parcie "  -*te  vct  zbijać;  dowodzić 
zdania  przeciwnego. 

congś,  pożegnanie  *  ukłon  m. 

congeal  v<?\1  mrozić,  marznąc. 
~able  "  zamrażalny.  ~ation. 
~ment,  zamrażanie,  zamarzanie '. 

congen'  er,  -erous  ?  jednorodny 
-erousness,  jednorodność*. 

congenliial"  tej  samej  natury,  te- 
goż usposobienia, komuś  właściwy, 


72  congeniality 

wrodzony.  ~iality,  powinowa- 
ctwo^ podobieństwo  umysłowe1) 
~ital,  ~ite  f  wrodzony. 

conger,  ~eel,  węgorz  morski  m. 

congeries ,  skupienie  "  tłum  ™ 
masa  f. 

congest  V(f  naznosić  ;  sprawiać 
kongestyą.  «*ion,  nagromadze- 
nie ^  kongestyą  f. 

conglolibate  ?  kulisty,  -.bate, 
-4>e,  ~merate  V?V'  nadawać, 
(przybierać)  kształt  kulisty.  *.  ~  ? 
skupiony,  kłębkowy.  <*«»,  kon- 
glomerat ™  -  -meration,  skupie- 
nie; lepienie  się  1 

conglujtinallte  v??  skleić,  zle- 
pić (się).  ~tion,  zlepienie  się, 
sklejenie  ™ 

congratulallnt?  winszujący.  ~tev? 
winszować,  ~tion,  pozdrowienie, 
winszowanie  *  kongi'atulacya  f. 
••tory  "  winszujący,  z  powinszo- 
waniem. 

congregailte  ?  skupiony,  zgro- 
madzony, szczelny.  ~  «*  'u?™  ze- 
brać, zgromadzić  (się),  skupić 
się.  ~tion,  zebranie,  zgromadze- 
nie "  kongregacya f.  -tionaHst, 
kongregacyonalista  ™  niezależny. 

congress,  zgromadzenie  7  zjazd ; 
kongres  m.  ~ive  ?  schodzący  się, 
kongresowy. 

congru||ev?  zgadzać  się,  przysta- 
wać. ~ence,  ~ency/,  ~ity,  zgo- 
dność, odpowiedność,  stosowność, 
równość f.  ~ent,  ~OUS  "  sto- 
sowny, odpowiedni. 

COnic,  ~al  ?  koniczny,  ostrokrę- 
gowy.  ~alneS8,  ostrokręgowość  f. 

COnics,  pi-  nauka  o  przecięciach 
ostrokręgowych  f. 

coniferous  ?  szyszkowy. 

COnjecturllable  ?  dający  się  przy- 
puścić, wykombinować.  ~al  ? 
oparty  na  domysłach,  przypu- 
szczalny, -ality,  przypuszczal- 
ność  f.  -*e,  domysł™-  przypu- 
szczenie "  ~e  vc?  czynić  do- 
mysły; dorozumiewać  się. 


conquest 

'conjoin  vf  zespolić.     -t  f  złą- 
czony, zespolony. 

conjugalll  7  małżeński,  -te  v? 
połączyć  węzłem  małżeńskim ; 
konjugować,  odmieniać  (gram). 
~tion,  czasowanie  "  konjuga- 
cya  f. 

conjunct  ?  złączony,  wspólny. 
*-ion,  połączenie  ™  związek,  zbieg, 
spójnik  m.  *"  ~ive  ?  łączący,  złą- 
czony. ~  m  tryb  łączący  ™  ~ive- 
ness ,  łączność  ft  zespolenie  " 
~ure,  zbieg  okoliczności,  traf™ 
okazya  f,  złączenie  * 

conjurllation,  zaklinania,  zaklę- 
cia, czary,  jpJ.  błaganie,  sprzy- 
siężenie  ■".  ~e  v"™  zaklinać,  za- 
mawiać, czarować,  błagać,  sprzy- 
sięgać  się.  -enient,  zaklęcie, 
błaganie  "  -er,  zaklinacz,  cza- 
rownik m.     <*ing,    =  conjuration. 

connailscence,  jednoczesne  uro- 
dzenie. ~te  ,  przyrodzony,  po- 
krewny, -tural  "  wrodzony, 
jednakiej  natury,  -turality,  je- 
dność natury ;  przyrodzonośc  f. 

connect  va,r,L' łączyć  (się),  zespa- 
lać ^się),  ~ion,  connexion,  łą- 
czność f,  zespolenie  "  styczność  f, 
stosunek  ™  węzły  pokrewień- 
stwa, pi. ;  krewny  ™  krewni,  pi. ; 
in  this  — ,  w  związku  z  tern. 
~ive  "  łączący,  łączny. 

COnniv||ance,W  pobłażanie,  tolero- 
wanie "  ~e  vc?}  pobłażać,  tole- 
rować. 

connoisseur,  znawca  m. 

connotalite,  connote  VV"  zazna- 
czyć,wpółoznaczać.  ~tion,  współ- 
oznaczenie;  znaczenie  " 

connubial  ?  małżeński. 

conoid,  Cgeom.J  konoid  ™  bryła 
ostrokręgowa  f. 

conquer  vf  zdobyć,  zawojować, 
zwalczyć.  -able  f  możliwy  do 
pokonania,  zdobycia.  -ing,  zdo- 
bywanie, podbicie  *  -or,  zdo- 
bywca, zwycięzca  m. 

conquest,  podbój  ™  zdobycz  f, 
zwycięstwo  " 


consanguineous 

Consanguineous  ?  pokrewny, 
••nity,  pokrewieństwo  '.' 

conscience,  sumienie";  uponmy — ,, 
na  sumienie !  ~ti0US  "  sumienny, 
skrupulatny,  honorowy,  ~tious- 
nesa,  sumienność*. 

conscious  "  wiedzący,  świadomy ; 
uznający,  Miess/  świadomość  f, 
poczuwanie  się  do  czego  1 

conscript  "  zapisany,  popisowy. 
-*,  popisowy  m.  ~ion,  spisanie  ™ 
pobór  do  wojska  m. 

consecralite  ?  poświęcony.  ~ -iv? 
poświęcić,  uświęcić.  ~tion,  po- 
święcenie 1 

conseculltion,  następstwo "  wy- 
nik ™  ~tive  "  następujący,  wy- 
pływający, następczy,  konse- 
kwentny. ~tively  aY  konse- 
kwentnie, następnie,  w  skutek. 

consent,  przyzwolenie "  zgoda, 
odpowiedność  f.  -  v<?  przyzwa- 
lać, zezwalać.  ~ane0US  "  zgodny, 
zezwalający, właściwy.  ~ancous- 
ness,  właściwość,  odpowiedność, 
zgodność  f.  ~ient ?  jednozgodny. 

consequenlice,  następstwo  "  sku- 
tek, wniosek,  wywód™  konse- 
kwencya  f,  znaczenie  "  waga f; 
in  ~~  of,  w  skutek  tego,  przeto. 
~t  ?  wypływający,  wynikający. 
*-t,  następstwo  "  skutek,  wnio- 
sek, rezultat  m.  *tial  ?  wynika- 
jący; ważny;  pyszny,  -tialness, 
konsekwencya  f.  ~tly  a?  w*  na- 
stępstwie, w  skutek  czego. 

COnservallble  f  zacho walny;  da- 
jący się  przechować.  ~nt  f  prze- 
chowujący. ~tion,  przechowa- 
nie, zachowanie  "  konserwacya  f, 
ochranianie  *  ~tive  f  zacho- 
wawczy. -*<*,  zachowawca,  kon- 
serwatywny ™  »tor,  konserwa- 
tor, zachowywacz  .  -.tory  ? 
zachowawczy,  przechowujący.  ~~, 
oranżerya  f;  konserwatoryni  n. 

conserve,  konserwa  f.  ~  v<f  za- 
chować, przechować,  konserwo- 
wać, robić  konserwy. 

consider  vf    zważać,  rozważać. 


consonous 


73 


mleć  wzgląd  na  co;  poważać; 
sądzić ;  uważać  kogo  za  .  .  • . 
~able  <?  znaczny,  ważny,  wybitny, 
-ableness, znaczenie^  ważność  f. 
~ate  "  rozważny,  uważny,  ~ate- 
ness ,  ostrożność  ,  rozwaga  f. 
~ation,  rozwaga  f;  wzgląd  na 
co™  uznanie"  powaga f,  twierdze- 
nie "  myśl,  ocena f,  poważanie  'l 
~ing  f  rozmyślający,  uważający. 
«»«*^  —  that,  zważywszy,  ponie- 
waż. 

Consign  v<?  wręczyć;  powierzyć; 
wysyłać,  *.v™  poddać  się.  ~ation, 
Mnent,  złożenie,  j>oruczenie  \ 
depozyt  ™  towar  przesłany  ™  fa- 
ktura kupiecka f.  ~ee,  depozy- 
taryusz  %'  ajent,  przechowujący 
towar,  odbiorca  towaru  ™  «/ei\ 
~or,  wysyłający  towar  ™ 

consist  V1}  istnieć,  składać  się 
z  czego,  polegać  na  czem.  ^ence, 
~ency,  konsysteneya  f,  stau, 
skład  (ciała)  ™  gęstość,  tęgość, 
stałość ;  zgodność  f.  ~ent "  stały, 
niepłynny;  współistniejący,  zgo- 
dny, logiczny.  ~ently  ^"zgodnie, 
właściwie,  ściśle.  ~orial  f  kon- 
systorski.    ~ory,  konsystorz  ™ 

COnsolaflble  f  dający  się  pocie- 
szyć. ~te  vtf  pocieszać.  ~tion, 
pocieszenie  "  pociecha  f.  ~tor, 
pocieszyciel  m.  ~tory  ?  pocie- 
szający. ~~,  pociecha*!,  pocie- 
szenie "  [szyciel '".' 

console  va,  pocieszać.  ~r,  pocie- 

consoie,  konsola^  podstawek 


oliAatllc 


vu 


consolidatlle  ""  wzmacniać,  je- 
dnoczyć, konsolidować,  gwaranto- 
wać. -«ion,  wzmocnienie,  usta- 
lenie, połączenie"  kousolidacya r, 
ubezpieczenie  " 

consols,  pi.  papiery  procento- 
we, pi.  dług  państwowy  ™ 

consońllance,  ~ancy,  jedno 
brzmienie  \  zgodność,  harmonia  ł. 
-»ant  ?  zgodny,  harmonijny.  ~«>f 
spółgłoska f.  ~antness,  zgodność 
brzmienia  f.  ~ous?  jednobrzmią- 
cy, harmonijny. 


74 


consort 


consort  ?  towarzysz,  małżonek  'J 
małżonka f;  prince  ~,  małżonek 
panującej  królowej.  ~  v™  prze- 
stawać z  kim ,  łączyć  się ,  towa- 
rzyszyć, -ion,  -ship,  stowarzy- 
szenie, konsorcyum  . 

SOnspectUS,  konspekt,  przegląd  m. 

sonspicullity,  >  -ousness ,  wido- 
czność, jasność;  sława f.  — ous  ? 
widoczny;  wydatny;  znamienity. 

conspirllacy,  -ation,  sprzysięże- 
nie  "  spisek  ™  -ator,  spiskowy, 
konspirator  m.  — e  ,  knować, 
sprzysięgać  się,  konspirować. 

constable,  konstabl,  policyant  m. 
-ulary  (force),  policyaf. 

constanllcy,  stałość,  moc,  nie- 
złomność,  pewność,  wytrwałość  f. 
-t  *?  stały,  niezawodny,  wytrwały, 
pewny,  wierny.  [zdozbiór  m. 

constellation,  konstelacya  f,  gwia- 

COnstemation,  przerażenie*  prze- 
strach ™  zwątpienie  " 

constipallte  ^f  zgęszczać-,  zatwar- 
dzić,  zapchać.  -tion,  zgęszcze- 
nie ,  zanieczyszczenie ,  zatkanie, 
zatwardzenie  " 

constitullency,  okręg  wyborczy™ 
-ent  "  stanowiący  część,  two- 
rzący. •,-».,  wyborca™  część  skła- 
dowa f,  pierwiastek  ™  -te  V(f  sta- 
nowić, tworzyć,  wyznaczyć,  obrać 
posła.  -tion,  skład,  stan  m. 
uchwalenie  "  konstytucya,  budo- 
wa (fizyczna)  f,  ustawa  rządowa  f, 
ustrój,  temperament  m.  -tional  f 
konstytucyjny,  -tionalist ,  o- 
brońca  konstytucyi  ™  -tive  ? 
stanowiący,  tworzący  część,  isto- 
tny; prawodawczy. 

constrain  ve?  skrępować,  przy- 
niewolić.  -able  "  ulegający 
przymusowi.  -edly  a}  z  przy- 
musu, siłą.  -t,  przymus  ™  skrę- 
powanie * 

constrict  v<f  ścieśnić,  ściągnąć, 
ukrócić.  —ion,  ścieśnienie,  skrę- 
powanie "  — Qr,  ściągający,  ścią- 
gacz (mięsień)  ;  boa  ^wąż  du- 
siciel, boa  m. 


contemn 

conśtringe  vcł  =  to  constrict.  -nt? 
ściągający. 

construct1"?  budować,  zbudować, 
tworzyć.  -ion,  budowanie  "  bu» 
dowa f,  pomysł,  układ  ™  kon- 
strukcya,  składnia  f,  wykład  ™ 
tłómaczenie  ".  -ive  ?  konstruk- 
cyjny, dający  się  zbudować.  -ure, 
budowla  C  zabudowanie  1 

construe  vf  budować  zdanie ;  szy- 
kować, wykładać. 

consubstantial  ?  współistotny. 
-ist,  wierzący  w  przemianę 
chleba  i  wina  w  ciało  i  krew 
Chrystusa.  -ity,  wspSłjestestwo1,1 
współistność  f. 

COnsul,  konsul  m,  -ar  f  konsu- 
larny, -ate,  konsulatu  -ate, 
-"Ship,  godność  konsula  f. 

consult  v??  radzić,  -  się,  przyj- 
mować pod  uwagę,  -ation,  rada, 
narada,  konsultacya  f.  -ative  ? 
doradczy.  -er,  radzący  się; 
klient  m. 

consumllable  ?  mogący  być  zu- 
żytym, używany.  -e  vc^}  zużyć 
(się),  pożyć ,  zniszczyć  (się),  kon- 
sumować,   —er.  konsumenta 

consummate  ,  dopełnić,  wy- 
kończyć ,  wydoskonalić.  -  —  " 
wykończony,  dojrzały,  wydosko- 
nalony, -tion,  wykończenie,  wy- 
doskonalenie 1 

consumption,  zużycie,  spotrze- 
boWanie  "  suchoty,  pi.  wyniszcze- 
nie *  -ve  ?  niszczący,  zgubny, 
pożerający, suchotniczy.  -veness, 
skłonność  do  suchot f. 

contact,  styczność  f,  zetknięcie  * 
stosunek  m. 

contagillon,  zaraza  f.  -ous  ?  za- 
raźliwy, -ousness,  zaraźliwość f. 

contain  vf^  zawierać,  obejmo- 
wać, wstrzymywać  (się),  —able  ? 
mogący  się  zawrzeć,  pomieścić, 
zawarty. 

contaminallte  ?  skalany,  spla- 
miony. *.—  V(f  skalać,  splamić, 
splugawić.     -tion,  skalanie  I 

COtttemn^?  pogardzać,lekceważyć. 


contemplate 

Contemplate  vf  oglądać,  przy- 
glądać się  pilnie,  rozważać,  roz- 
myślać, rozpamiętywać.  -tion, 
oglądanie,  przyglądanie  się,  roz- 
patrywanie, rozmyślanie  "  -tive  " 
zamyślony,kontemplacyjny,  umy- 
słowy, badawczy. 

contemporaneous,  -ry  ?  współ- 
czesny. 

contempt,  wzgarda  f,  poniżenie  * 
-ible,  godny  wzgardy,  wzgar- 
dliwy, marny,  nic  nie  znaczący, 
nieważny.  -ibleness,  małowa- 
żność,  nicość,  podłość  f.  -ibly  aj> 
wzgardliwie,  podle.  -UOUS  , 
pogardliwy,  nadęty,  pyszny, 
-uousness,  pogardliwość,  nadę- 
tość,  pycha  f. 

contenlld  v?  spierać  się,  współu- 
biegać  się  o  co,  utrzymywać,  -der, 
konkurent™  współ  ubiegający  się. 
-tion,  spór  ™  współulneganie 
się  *  sprzeczka f.  -tious  ¥•  kłó- 
tliwy, swarliwy.  -tiousness, 
swarliwość,  kłótliwość  f. 

Content,  ukontentowanie ,  zado- 
wolenie *  głos  za ...  "j  treść  f.~<? 
zadowolony.  -  vf  zadowolić. 
— ed  f  zadowolony.  -edly  " 
chętnie.  -edness,  zadowolenie  " 
-less  "  niezadowolony;  próżny, 
-ment,  zadowolenie,  ukontento- 
wanie ".  -s,  pi-  zawartość,  treść  f; 
spis  rzeczy  m. 

conterminous?  sąsiedni,  ościenny. 

contest,  spór  ™  kłótnia,  walka f. 
—  v<?™  zaprzeczać,  spierać  się, 
walczyć(o  pierwszeństwo),  -atioii, 
spór  ™  walka  f,  zaprzeczanie  1 
-less'?  niezaprzeczony.niesporny. 

context,  osnowa  f,  kontekst  ™ 
pasmo  myśli n.  -ure,  budowa, 
osnowa  f,  utkanie  "  tkanina  f, 
splot  m. 

COntigullity,  stykanie  się  1  blizkie 
sąsiedztwo  "  -OUS  ?  przyległy, 
przytykający,  poblizki. 

COntinenllce,  «*cy,  wstrzemięźli- 
wość, umiarkowanie  *  czystość  f. 
~t  ¥  wstrzemięźliwy,  nieastanny. 


contradiction 


75 


-t,  stały  ląd,  kontynent  *  ~tal  ? 
kontynentalny. 

COntinge  V1l  dotykać;  zdarzyć  się. 
-nce,  -ncy,  traf  ™  zdarzenie  ". 
-ncies,  pi.  nieprzewidziane  wy- 
datki, pi.  «.nt  ?  przypadkowy, 
trafunkowy,  ~  «.,  kontyngens  m. 
-ntly  af  wypadkowo.  -ntness, 
=   contingence. 

COntinullal  ?  nieustanny,  ciągły, 
-ally  a?  wciąż,  bez  przerwy, 
nieustannie,  wiecznie,  -ance, 
ciągłość,  nieustanność  f,  dalsze 
prowadzenie,  trwanie  w  dalszym 
ciągu,  odroczenie  *  in  -  „  of  time, 
z  czasem,  -ate  ?  ciągły,  nieu- 
stanny, długotrwały"  -ation, 
dalszy  ciąg1":  native  f  przedłu- 
żający, stanowiący  dalszy  ciąg. 
-ator,  kontynuator  ™  ~e  VT,1 
trwać,  kontynuować,  dalej  cią- 
gnąć, prowadzić,  przedłużać. 
-ed  f  nieustanny,  w  dalszym 
ciągu  prowadzony.  -edly  a? 
nieustannie,  bez  przerw,  -ity, 
ciągłość  f,  nieprzerwane  nastę- 
pstwo n.  -OUS  f  ciągły,  nie- 
przerwany. 

contort  vcf  skręcić,  wykrzywić. 
-ion,  skrzywienie,  skręcenie  " 

contour,  kontur,  zarys,  okrąg  ™ 

contraband  "  przemycany.''  ~, 
kontrabanda  f.  ~  v<f  przemycać, 
-ist,  przemytnik  m. 

contract,  zobowiązanie  "  umowa f, 
kontrakt  ^  ~  of  marriage,  inter- 
cyzaf.  ~  vcf>}  ściągnąć,  ścieśnić, 
skrócić,  skurczyć  się,  zawrzeć 
umowę;  to  ~  debts,  zaciągać 
długi;  to  ~  a  halit,  nabrać  na- 
łogu, -edness,  zwięzłość  *•  sob- 
kowstwo  ",-  -ibility,  -ibleness, 
kurczhwość  f.  -ible ,  -ile  " 
kurczliwy,  -ion,  ściśnieuie,  skur- 
czenie   sie,     skrócenie  ™      »or. 


■m 
> 


mięsień 


kontrahent,  dostawca 
ściągający. 
Contradict  vf  zaprzeczać ,  prote- 
stować; to  ~  oneself,  być  w  sprze- 
czności z   samym   sob$.      -ion, 


76       contradictional 

zaprzeczanie  *  sprzeczka  f,  prze- 
ciwieństwo 1  ~ional,  ~ious  ? 
sprzeczny ;  lubiący  sprzeczki. 
~ive  f  przeczący.*"  ~oriness,  nie- 
zgodność; sprzeczność f.  ~ory? 
sprzeciwiający  się,  pełen  sprze- 
czności. 

contraildistinguish  r??  rozró- 
żniać na  podstawie  przeciwień- 
stwa, •.position,  przeciwstawie- 
nie ™ 

contrarlliant,  przeciwnik7?  ~iety, 
przeciwieństwo  ™  opozyeya  f. 
«-ily  a}  przeciwnie,  wbrew.~iness, 
=  contrariety.  ~ious  ?  prze- 
ciwny, sprzeczny.  -i wise  <*? 
przeciwnie;  naopak.  ~y?  przeci- 
wny; ~y  wind,  wiatr  niepomyślny. 
~y,  rzecz  przeciwna  f,  przeciwień- 
stwo 7  on  the  ~y,  przeciwnie. 

contrast,  sprzeczność  f,  kontrasty 
różnica  f.  «  vf ^  kontrastować  ; 
uwidaczniać  różnicę. 

contrallvallation,  szańce  z  prze- 
ciwnej strony  usypane,  pi.  ~ve- 
neve?  działać  na  przekór,  na 
szkodę  czyje,  przekroczyć  (zakaz). 
•vention,  przekroczenie,  prze- 
stępstwo n. 

contribulltary  f  płacący  daninę, 
kontrybucyjny ,  przyczyniający 
się.  <*tev?  przyczynić  się,  przy- 
łożyć się  do  czego;  zapłacić. 
~tion,  opłata,  składka,  kontry- 
bucya,  danina,  dań  f.  ~tive, 
~tory  ?  przyczyniający  się.  ~tor, 
wspomagający,  opłacający,  wno- 
szący swa  część. 

GOntrillte  "?  skruszony;  żałujący. 
~tion,  skrucba  f,  żal  m. 

contrivllable  ?  dający  się  wy- 
myśleć.  ~ance,  wynalazek,  po- 
mysł, sposób,  plan7?  ~e  v?? 
wy  myśleć,  wynaleść  środek,  spo- 
sób, obmyśleć,  zaradzić,  uknuć, 
dopiąć  swego,  zdołać.  ~ement, 
wynalazek,  pomysł  ™  <%-er,  wy- 
nalazca, inicyator  ™ 

control,  kontrola  f,  dozór  ™  spra- 
wdzanie *   władza  f.     ~  vc?  kon- 


converging 

trolować,  dozorować,  kierować, 
mieć  nad  czem  władzę.  ~lable  ? 
podległy  kontroli,  zależny.  ~ler, 
kontroler,  nadzorca  m.  ~lership, 
kontrolerstwo  "  ~ment,  kontro- 
lowanie, doglądanie  *  władza  f. 

COntroversllial  ?  kontrowersyjny, 
«4alist,  polemik,  oponent  ™  ~y» 
spór  ™  sprzeczka,  dysputa,  *  pole- 
mika f,  proces  ™ 

controverts  poleniizować.~ible? 
sporny,  zaprzeczalny.  ~ist,  vid 
controversialist. 

COntullmacions  ?  krnąbrny;  nie- 
posłuszny; zaoczny.  ~macious- 
ness,  ~macy,  krnąbrność f,  nie- 
posłuszeństwo ;  niestawiennictwo 
przed  sądem  "  ^melioiis  "  obe- 
lżywy, butny,  ~meliousness, 
-•mely,  zniewaga,  obelga,  hańba  f. 

contuslle  v?  urazić,  potłuc,  -.ion, 
stłuczenie  "  uraz  ™  kontuzya  f. 

conundrum,  fraszka  f,  kalambur  ™ 
gra  słów  f. 

convalescenllce,  ~cy,  zdrowienie1? 
przychodzenie  do  zdrowia,  re- 
konwalescencya  f.  ~t  ?  przy- 
chodzący do  zdrowia.  ~t,  re- 
konwalescent, ozdrowieniec  m. 

convenllable  f  zwołalny.  ~e  vtF? 
zebrać,  -  się,  zgromadzić,  -  się, 
zwoływać.  ~ience,  ciency,  wła- 
ściwość, stosowność,  dogodność  f. 
~ient  ?  dogodny,  przydatny, 
stosowny. 

convent,  klasztor,  zakon  m.  ~icle 
schadzka  f,  zbór  ™  tajne  zgroma- 
dzenie1] ~icler,  uczęszczający  na 
tajne  zgromadzenia"";  sekciarz  ™ 
~ion,  zgromadzenie"  zjazd  l 
umowa,  konwencyat  »-ional  ? 
umówiony,  warunkowy,  konwen- 
cyonalny.  ~ionary  ?  umówiony, 
zanotowany  w  umowie.  ~ioner, 
członek  stowarzyszenia1?  Miał, 
klasztorny. 

converllge  ™?  dążyć  do  Jednego 
punktu,  przecinać  się  w  jednym 
punkcie.  ~gence,  ~gency,  zbie- 
żność f.  ~gent,  ~ging  ?  zbieżny. 


conversable 

conversallble  ?  rozmowny,  to- 
warzyski, -bleness ,  towarzy- 
skośćf.  — nt?  biegły,  obeznany. 
»tion,  rozmowa  f,  obcowanie  * 
stosunki,  pi.  — tive  f  światowy, 
praktyczny. 

converllse,  obcowanie?  rozmowa  f, 
pożycie  *  stosunki,  pi.;  rzecz 
odwrotna,  przeciwieństwo  *  zmia- 
na f.  —  —  v™  obcować,  przestawać 
z  kim,  rozmawiać ;  być  w  'stosun- 
kach, mieć  stosunek  (z  kobietą). 
*"Sely  a%  nawzajem,  naodwrót. 
~sible  ,  zmienny,  odmienny. 
~sion,  przeistoczenie  "  zwrot  ™ 
nawrócenie,  -  się,  odstępstwo  " 
konwersya  f.  -t,  nowonawrócony, 
prozelita  *?  -t  vc?  przemienić, 
przeistoczyć ;  nawrócić.  -ter,  na- 
wracający, misy onarz™  -tibility, 
możność  nawrócenia;  przemien- 
ność  f.  -tible  ?  przemienny, 
dający  się  nawrócić,  zmienny. 

convex,  -ed  f  wypukły.  -ity, 
-ness,  wypukłość  f.     -o-con- 

cave  f  wypukło   wklęsły.    -o- 
COnvex  f  podwójnie  wypukły. 

COnVey  vf  przewozić ;  dostarczać : 
przelać,  udzielić ;  to  ~an  idea,  dac 
wyobrażenie.  -ance,  przewóz™ 
dostarczenie  *  posyłka f,  wysła- 
nie *  wóz  ™  fura,  droga,  komuni- 
kacya  f,  przelanie  "  cesya  f.  — an- 
cer,  notaryusz  ™  •-er,  przewo- 
źnik ™  człowiek  na  posyłki, 
onvict  f  winny,  przekonany 
(o  zbrodnię).  — ,  skazaniec,  wię- 
zień m.  —  vf  przekonać  (o  zbro- 
dnię), dowieść  zbrodni,  -ion, 
przekonanie,  udowodnienie  (zbro- 
dni), przeświadczenie  *  -ive  ? 
przekonywający. 

convinllce  ,  przekonać,  udo- 
wodnić, przemódz,  pokonać,  -ce- 
ment, udowodnienie,  przekona- 
nie v,  -cible  ?  dający  się  prze- 
konać, -cingly  aY  przekony- 
wająco, udowadniaj ąco,  niezbicie, 
-cingness,  moc  przekonywająca 
dowodność  f. 


coordinate 


77 


convivial  ?  towarzyski,  wesoły; 
hulaszczy,  -ity,  dobry  humor  ™ 
towarzyskość;  hulaszczość  f. 

convocallte,  convoke  v<?  zwołać. 
~tion,  zwołanie  "  sobór  ™ 

convoluted  ?  zwinięty  (o  liściach). 
~tion,  zwinięcie,  zawijanie  " 

convolve  v<?  zwinąć,  skręcać,  za- 
winąć. 

convolvulus,  powój  ™ 

convoy,  konwój  ™  straż  i  -  v<? 
konwojować. 

COnvulslle  v<?  wstrząsać.  -ion, 
wstrząśnienie  "  konwulsye,  drga- 
wki, pi.  -ive  *  wstrząsający, 
konwulsyjny,  kurczowy. 

cony,  coney,  królik  m.  -burrow, 
nora  królicza  f.  -catch  vf  (obs.J 
oszukiwać,  naciągać,  -warren, 
królikarnią  f. 

CO  O  v?  gruchać,  -ing,  gruchanie  fl. 

COOk,  kucharz  ™  -  vf  gotować, 
-ery,  kucharstwo  m,  -room,  ku- 
chnia f. 

COOl,  chłód,  chłodek  m.  -  f  chło- 
dny.   -  v™  chłodzić,  ostudzić; 


,  chłodnawy. 

~ly  "f  chłodno,  ozięble,   -ness, 

oziębłość  f,  chłód™ 
COOlie,  kuli,  tragarz  chiński  ™ 
CO  om,  sadza  f,  kopeć  *!! 
co  orno,  comb,  miara  zawierając* 

4  buszle  f. 

COOp,  kufa  f,  kojec  ™  wóz  kryty  ™ 
-  v?  wpakować  do  kozy,  do  kla- 
tki, do  kojca,  -er,  bednarz m 
-erage,  bednarstwo  " 

cooperallte  vf  współdziałać.-tion, 
współdziałanie  "  kooperacya  f; 
~tłve  ?  współdziałający,  współ- 
dzielny,  pomocny,  -tor,  spół- 
pracownilr,  współdziałacz  m. 

COOptallte^?  przybierać,  wybierać 
na  członka;  adoptować,  -tion, 
przybranie  na  członka  " 

coordinallte,  koordynata  f.  -  -  * 
współrzędny.  -  —  vf  zestawiać, 
koordynować ,       uw      Irzędnić. 


78 


coordination 


-tion ,  zestawienie  "  koordyna- 
cya  f. 

coot,  łyska  (ptak)  f. 

cop,  wierzchołek,  czub  m. 

copal,  kopal  m. 

coparcenllary,  spółdziedziczenie  " 
-er,  spółdziedzic  m. 

copartner,  wspólnik  m  -ship, 
wspólnictwo  ™  towarzystwo  "  fir- 
ma,  kompania  f. 

cope,  przykrywa,  kapaf,  ornate 
kopuła  f.  -  ve?  przykryć,  włożyć 
na  głowę.  -  v™  iść  z  kim  w  za- 
wody, mierzyć  się  z  kim. 

copious  f  obfity.  -ness,  obfitość, 

COpier,    =  copyist         [płodność  f. 

copper,  miedź  f,  rzeczy  z  mie- 
dzi, pi.  kocieł  m.  -  ?  miedziany. 
•-as,  koperwas,  siarczan  żelaza™ 
-ed  "  z  miedzi.  -ish  "  zawiera- 
jący miedź.  -nose,  nos  czer- 
wony ™  -print,  miedziorytu 
-smith,  kotlarz  .  -y  ?  mie- 
dziany, [młody  las. 

coppice,  copse,  porąb  ™  zarosłe, pi. 

COpsy  ,   porosły  zaroślami. 

Copula,  łącznik  (gram.)  m. 

copulallte*^??  łączyć ;  parzyć  się, 
spółkować.  -tion,  spółkowanie, 
parzenie  się  1     -tive  "  łączący. 

Copy,  kopia  f,  egzemplarz^  wzo- 
rek:m.  m,  V(?  kopiować,  przepisy- 
wać, przedrukować,  naśladować. 
-book,  kajet  ™  -hold,  wieczy- 
sta dzierżawa  f.  -ist,  kopista  ™ 
-right,  prawo  przedruku  " 

coquet  ?  kokietny.  -  vc?}  ko- 
kietować, być  kokietką.  — ry, 
kokieterya  f,  umizgi,  zalecanki,  pi. 
-te,  kokietka  f. 

coracle,  łódź  rybacka*! 

coral,  koral  ™  korale,  pi.  -line  ? 
koralowy,  koloru  korali.  — -, 
mech  koralowy  ™  -mOSS,  =  co- 
ralline,   -reef,  rafa  koralowa f. 

COrb,  kosz  na  węgle  w  kopal- 
niach ;  kosz  m. 

corban,  skrzynka  na  jałmużnę, 
skarbonka,  jałmużna f. 

corbeil,  kosz™  faszyna  forteczna f. 


cornu-copia 

corbel,  podpora  wystająca  z  muru 

COrd,  sznur,  powróz,  w  sznurek  ™ 
miara  drzewa  f,  sążeń  m.  -  v<?  po- 
wiązać, zasznurować;  to  ~  xoood, 
mierzyć  drzewo;  corded  ladder, 
sznurowa  drabina f.  -age,  sznu- 
ry, liny,  pi.  -maker,  powroźnik  m. 

Cordelier,  Franciszkanin  ™ 

cordial  ?  serdeczny,  pokrzepia- 
jący. -,  kordyał™  -ity,  -ness, 
serdeczność,  szczerość  \ 

cordon,  kordon  (na  granicy)  m. 

cordllovan,  -wain,  kordowan  ™ 
skóra  hiszpańska  f.  -wainer,  fa- 
brykant skór,  obuwia,  szewc  m. 

core,  ośrodek  ™  serce  "  głębia ł, 
tajniki  serca,  sama  treść. 

coriaceous  ?  skórzany,  łykowaty, 
szorstki,  twardy.  [(rośl.). 

coriander,    korjander,   kolendra 

Cork,  korek  ™  drzewo  korkowe  " 
—  v,  zakorkować,   -screr,7,  kor- 


kociąg ™    -y  f  korkowy. 

cormorant,  kormoran  (ptak  wo- 
dny) n 

com,  ziarno,  zboże  7  Indian  ~, 
kukurydza f.  -y"  solić,  -bottle, 
bławatek  ™  -chandler,  handlarz 
zbożowy11?  —drill,  siewnik™  -ex- 
change, giełda  zbożowa  f.  -field, 
łan  zboża  m.  -flag,  kosaciec  (bot.)™. 
-floor,  klepisko  ™  -flower,  bła- 
watek1? -loft,  spichrz1"  -mili, 
młyn  m.  -planter,  siewnik  rzę- 
dowy ™  -poppy,  -rose,  maczek 
polny  m.  -trade ,  handel  zbo- 
żowy m 

corn,  odcisk,  nagniotek  m  -ea, 
rogówka  f.     -eous  ?  rogowy. 

cornel,  cornelian  tree,  dereń, 
ligustr  ™  (wiśnia) f 

corner,  róg,  węgieł,  zakątek™ 
~  stone,  kamitń  węgielny  ™  -ed" 
narożny,  z  węglami,  -wise  a? 
poprzecznie,  dyagonalnie. 

COmet ,  róg  ™  trąbka  f,  podcho- 
rąży, kornet  m 


corniiice,     gzyms  . 
rogaty. 
cornu-copia,  róg  obfitości 


-gerous 


a 


corny 

Corny  ?  plenny,  obfitujący  w  zboże. 

corollary,  wniosek,  wywód  ™ 

corona,  korona  f,  wieniec  m. 

coronach,  śpiew  pogrzebowy™ 

COronllal,  girlanda  f,  wieniec  ™ 
~  ~  ^  wieńcowy,  ciemieniowy. 
*ary  ?  girlandowy,  koronny, 
wieńcowy.  ~ation»  wieńczenie  " 
koronacya  f.  ~er,  urzędnik,  oglą- 
dający ciała  zmarłycn  nienatu- 
ralną śmiercią.  ~et,  korona 
(szlachecka)  t 

COrporalll  f  cielesny,  materyalny. 
~1,  kapral,  korporał  ™  •►lity, 
korporacya  f.  ~te  ?  korpora- 
cyjny, wcielony.  ~teness,  kor- 
poracyjuość  f.  ~tion,  ciało,  zgro- 
madzenie "   cech  ™  korporacya  f, 

COrporllealf  cielesny,  materyalny, 
zmysłowy.  ~eity,  cielesność, 
materyalność,  zmysłowość  f. 

Corposant,  światło  św.  Elma. 

COrps,  korpus  (wojska),  oddział  ™ 

corpse,  trup  m.  [ciało  " 

corpulence ,  ciency,  tusza  f. 
~lent  ?  otyły.  [ło  * 

Corpus-Christi-''day),  Boże  Cia- 

corpu!!s cle, atom11,'  ciałko"  ~scu- 
lar  ?  atomiczny,  drobinowy. 

corral,  zagon  na  bydło  m. 

Correct  f  poprawny.  ~  vf  po- 
prawiać, karcić,  ukarać,  robić 
korrektę.  ~ion,  poprawa f,  uka- 
ranie, skarcenie,  sprostowanie  " 
korekta  f;  house  of  ~~,  dom  po- 
prawy ™  ~ive  ?  poprawiający. 
~*>,  środek  łagodzący,  popra- 
wka f,  omówienie  "  modyfikacya  f. 
*>ness,  poprawność,  prawidło- 
wość f,  dobre  prowadzenie  się  " 
~or,  korektor,  reformator  m. 

COrrelallte  VV"  odnosić  się;  mieć 
związek.  ~  ~,  ~tive  ?  względny, 
odnoszący  się,  odnośny.  ~tive- 
ness,  odnośność,  obopólność  f, 
zależność  wzajemna  f. 

correspond  v\l  korespondować, 
pisać  listy;  odpowiadać,  zgadzać 
się.  ~ence,  ~ency?*  korespon- 
dencya,  odpowiednosć  f,  porozu- 


cortlcose 


79 


mienie  "  ~ent  f  odpowiedni, 
stosowny,  odpowiadający,  «  ~, 
korespondent  mt  *ing  ?  odpo- 
wiedni, odpowiadający. 

corridor,  korytarz  m  galerya f. 

corrigible  ?  dający  się  naprawić, 
zasługujący  na  karę.  ~ness,  mo- 
żliwość poprawy  f. 

corroborallnt  ?  pokrzepiający, 
wzmacniający.  ~te  v<?  pokrze- 
pić, wzmocnić,  potwierdzić,  za- 
twierdzić (wyrok).  ~tion,  po- 
krzepienie, wzmocnienie,  po- 
twierdzenie n.  ~tive  f  pokrze- 
piający, wzmacniający. 

COrrollde  vf  wyżreć,  wygryść. 
~dent  ?  żrący,  niszczący,  ~dible, 
~sible  f  mogący  byc  wyżartym, 
zniszczalny.  -dibleness,  ~si- 
bility,  możność  zniszczenia  przez 
wygryzienie ,  zniszczalność  f. 
*sion,  wyżarcie,  wygryzienie  1 
~sive  f  wyżerający,  niszczący. 
~  ~,  środek  gryzący,  niszczący  ™ 
*siveness,  własność  wyżerania  f, 
niszczenie  "  ostrość  f. 

corrugate,  v?  marszczyć. 

corrupt  ?  zepsuty,  skażony,  pod- 
kupiony, przedajny,  zgniły.  J00,™ 
zepsuć  (się),  skazić  (się),  przeku- 
pić, sfałszować,  psuć,  gnić.  •abi- 
lity, podległość  skażeniu,'  prze- 
dajność,  znikomośćf.  ~ible  ? 
podległy  zepsuciu,  skazitelny, 
przedajny.  ~ion,  psucie  się, 
gnicie  "  rozkład  m  przekupstwo  " 
przedajność  f,  sfałszowanie  " 
rozpusta f,  zepsucie  (obyczajów, 
języka)  "  ~ive  ?■  psujący,  wno- 
szący zepsucie,  rozkład.  ~less  " 
niezepsuty,  niepsujący  się,  wie- 
cznie ti'waly ,  nieprzekupiony. 
~ness,  przedajność  f. 

corsair,  korsarz  m. 

COrse,   -   corpse. 

COrs(e)let,  lekki  pancerz  m. 

corset,  gorset™ 

cortillcal  "  korowy,  ~cated  ? 
pokryty  korą.  ~cose  ?  obfitu- 
jący w  korę,  ^korowy. 


;*0 


coruscate 


corascatlle  v™  migotać,  błyszczeć. 
~ion,  migotanie,  błyszczenie  r 
corvette,  korweta  f. 
corymb,  baldaszkogron  (hot)  m. 
coryphaeus,     koryfeusz,     przy 


coryza,  katar 


[wódca 


cosecant,  linia  dosiecznaf. 

cosine,  cosinus,  dostawa  (linia) f. 

cosmetic  ?  kosmetyczny,  pie- 
kniący.  ~,  kosmetyk™  pięknidło"" 

COSmllical  ?  kosmiczny,  wszech- 
światowy. *  ogony;,  kosmogonia  f, 
nauka  o  początku  świata.  ~ogra- 
pher,  kosmograf™  ~ography, 
kosmografia  f,  opis  wszechświata™ 
~ology,  kosmologia f,  nauka  o 
wszechświecie.  ~opolitan,  ~opo- 
lite,  kosmopolita  ™  obywatel 
świata  ™ 

cosmos,  kosmos,  wszechświat  m. 

COSSack,  kozak  ™  [matki. 

COSSet,  baranek  (wykarmiony  bez 

cost,  koszt,  wydatek,  nakład™ 
cena,  wartość  f,  rachunek  ™  stra- 
ta f;  upon  free  ~,  darmo.  ~  VYlJ 
kosztować  (sumę  pieniędzy), 
-less  ?  tani,  bezpłatny,  ~liness, 
kosztowność  f,  duże  wydatki,  pi. 
wspaniałość  f.  ~ly  ?  kosztowny, 
drogi,  drogocenny. 

costal  ?  żebrowy.  [ców. 

coster-monger,  przekupień  owo- 

COStive  ?  cierpiący  na  zatwar- 
dzenie.   ~ness,  zatwardzenie  1 

COStmary,  wrotycz  pospolity  m. 

costume,  strój,  kostium,  ubiór  ™ 

COSy  ?  dogodny,  przyjemny. 

COt,  chata,  chałupa  f.  «*land,  pole 
przy  chacie.  "  zagroda  f. 

cotangent,  linia  dotycznaf. 

COte,  owczarnia  f;  dove  ~,  gołę- 
bnik ™ 

COtemporary  ?    =   contemporary. 

COtenant,  współlokator  ™  wspól- 
nie odnajmujący,  dzierżawiący. 

Coterie,  koterya*. 

cotrustee,  współopiekun  m. 

cottage,  chata f,  domek  wiejski, 
willa  f.  ~r,  zagrodnik  ™  mieszka- 
niec wiejskiego  domku.  | 


counterchange 

cotter,  cottier,  chałupnik,  zs* 
grodnik  ™ 

cotton,  bawełna f,  rzeczy  baweł- 
niane. ~  ?  bawełniany.  ~mill, 
przędzalnia  bawełny  f.  -tree, 
drzewo  bawełniane  "  ~yam,  nie- 
skręcana  przędza  bawełniana,  ~y, 
»OUS  ?  puszysty,  miękki. 

COtyle,  jama  panewki  \ 

couch,  łoże  7  łóżko  ™  kanapa, 
warstwa  f.  ~  vc^  położyć  (się), 
leżeć,  ułożyć  w  warstwy;  przy. 
cupnąć,  czołgać  się ;  to  ~  the  eye, 
zdejmować  kataraktę.  »ant  °, 
leżący  (o  herbach).  ~er,  oku- 
lista; pisarz™     ~grass,  perz™ 

COUgh,  kaszel  ™     ~  "?  kaszlać. 

could  PX  oa*  co?i,  mogłem,  móg- 
łbym. • 

coulisse,  kulisy  pl.t  zasłona  f. 

coulter,  lemiesz  ™  radło  " 

council,  rada,  narada f,  koncy- 
hum  "  posiedzenie  radnych,  a 
common  ~,  rada  miejska  f;  privy  ~, 
rada  tajna  f.    ~lor,  radny  ™ 

counsel,  radaf,  zamiar,  tajemni- 
ca fi  radca  ™  ~  v<f  doradzać. 
~lable  v  powolny  na  rady.  ~lor, 
radzca  ,   adwokat  ™ 

count,  liczba  ft  rachunek  ™  obli- 
czenie "  przyczyna  f.  ~  v™}  obli- 
czać, poczytywać,  zamierzać,  li- 
czyć na.  ~able  ?  obhczalny. 
••book,  księga  rachunkowa*^ 

COUnt,  hrabia™  •-ess,  hrabina f. 

countenance,  fizyonomia,  minaf, 
wejrzenie  "  postać ,  protekeya  f, 
plecy,  pi.)  to  make  ~,  udawać; 
out  of  ~t  zmieszany.  ~  v<f  po- 
pierać, protegować.  ~r,  pro- 
tektor ™ 

counter,  kantor,kontuar,  liczman™ 
marka  \  szczoty,  pi.  ~  ?  prze- 
ciwny. ~  «-<>  wbrew,  przeciw,  na- 
przeciwko. «*act  vf  przeciwdzia- 
łać, —balance,  przeciwwaga, 
równowaga  f.      «•»  ~  vct  równowa- 


żyć 

zas 


wnowaga  T.      ~~     ,  rownowa- 
ć.  ••bass,  kontrabas  ™  -bond, 
zastaw  ™     -buff,  odbitka f,    ode- 
pchnienie  "  -change,  zamiana f. 


countercharm 


courtesy 


--  V(?  zamienić.  -charm,  od- 
czarowanie "  —  —  V(f  odczaro- 
wać, znieść  czary.  -check,  ha- 
mulec ™  wstrzymanie,  odfuknie- 
nie  1  --  v<?  wstrzymać,  zahamo- 
wać, wyłajać.  —cunning,  sposób 
na  sposób  m.  —current,  prąd 
przeciwny  ™  -draw  v<?  kalko- 
wać, —evidence,  świadectwo  prze- 
ciwne 1  -feit  ?  sfałszowany,  pod- 
robiony, zmyślony.  —  — ,  sfał- 
szowanie, podrobienie";  obłudnik, 
fałszerz  m.  —  —  vf™  sfałszować, 
podrobić,  zmyślać,  udawać,  •-fort, 
kontrfort  ™  podpora  f.  -mand, 
odwołanie  rozkazu"  --v?  odwo- 
łać rozkaz,  —march,  kontra- 
marsz  ™  —  —  "**  maszerować 
wstecz,  -mark,  znak  ™  piętno  " 
kontramarka  f.  --  v<?  znaczyć, 
-mine,  kontrminaf,  podstęp  na 
podstęp1?  m.m.vc,c  robić  kontrminy, 
podkopywać,  niweczyć,  -motion, 
-movement,  ruch  przeciwny  ™ 
-natural  ?  przeciwny  naturze, 
•-pane,  kapa  na  łóżko  f.  -part, 
strona  przeciwna  f;  duplikat  ™ 
kopia  f,  odpowiednik  m.  -plea, 
skarga  wzajemna  f.  -plot,  przć- 
ciw-spisek  ™  intryga  na  intrygę  f. 

—  —  v<?  spiskować  przeciw  spi- 
skowi, -point,  kontrapunkt  m. 
-poise,  przeciwwaga  f.  -—  vf 
równoważyć,  -poison,  odtrutka  f. 
—pressure,  ciśnienie  w  przeci- 
wnym kierunku n.  -proof,  wy- 
cisk ™  kopia  f.  -scarp,  kontr- 
eskarpaf.  -security,  -surety, 
poręka,  kaucya  *m  —sign,  hasło  " 
parol,    znak  ™    potwierdzenie  " 

-  —  v<f  kontrasygnować,  znaczyć, 
-stroke,  odparcie  "  -tenor,  alt5? 
-ticket,  kontramarka f.  -tide, 
przypływ  morza  ™  odwrotna 
fala  f.  -vail,  równowaga,  ró- 
wna cena  f.  -view,  sprze- 
czność f,  kontrast  ™  pogląd  prze- 
ciwny ™  -wind,  wiatr  przeciwny, 
niepomyślny  ™ 

Counting,  liczenie,  rachowanio  " 

English-Pclish. 


81 
-house, 


-nuard,    kontuar  ™ 
kantor  ™ 

country,  kraj  ™  wieś  f,  okolice 
wiejskie,  pi.)  in  the  ~,  na  wsi. 
-  ?  wiejski,  -bumpkin,  gru- 
bianin  ™  chłopisko  ™  -house, 
dom  wiejski™  -man,  wieśniak; 
rodak,  ziomek  m.  -parson,  pa- 
roch,  ksiądz m.  -seat,  dom  na 
wsi  m;  dobra,  pi.  posiadłość  ziem- 
ska f.  -woman,  wieśniaczka ;  ro- 
daczka f. 

county,  hrabstwo  *  okręg  ™ 
-court,  sąd  przysięgłych  w  hrab- 
stwie, ogólne  zebranie  hrabstwa. 

couple,  para,  swora,  belka  po- 
przeczna^ —  vc^  kojarzyć,  łą- 
czyć, żenić  (się).  [kaf. 

couplet,  śpiewka  f,  kuplet  ™  strof- 

COupling,  połączenie;   sprzęgło" 

coupon,  kupon  m. 

courage,  -ousness,  odwaga  f, 
męstwo  fl.  -OUS  "  odważny,  mę- 
żny, dzielny.  [ślny  "1 

courier,  kurjer™  sztafeta f,  umy- 

COUrse,  kurs;  bieg,  chód;  upływ; 
rozwój  ™  droga  do  biegu f,  plac 
wyścigowy;  wykład  nauk  ™  wy- 
ścigi, pi.  kierunek  obrany,  natu- 
ralny bieg  rzeczy,  sposób  ™  spo- 
sób życia  ™  podawanie  "  potrawa  f; 
of~,  naturalnie,  ma  się  rozumieć ; 
by  ~,  kolejno;  in  due  ~,  w  wła- 
ściwym czasie;  to  take  ~,  przed- 
siębrać środki;  take  your  ~, 
czyń  jak  ci  się  podoba.  -  vf*1 
ścigać  zwierza;  polować  z  char- 
tami ;  biegać,  latać.  -s,pi.  miesią- 
czka f.  -r,  koń,  rumak,  rysaki 
polujący  z  chartami. 

COUrt,  dwór  ™  rezydencja  f,  sąd ™ 
gmach  sądowy  ™  podwórze  "  ~  o/ 
guard,  odwach  ™  -  v<fV  dworo- 
wać, umizgać  się,  starać  się  o 
pannę,  -chaplain,  kapelan  na- 
dworny ™  -day,  dzień  przyjęć 
na  dworze;  dzień  posiedzeń  są- 
du m.  -eons  ?  dworny,  uprzejmy, 
-eousness,  dworność,  układnośc, 
uprzejmość  f      *eey,   dworność, 


82 


courtesan 


cradle 


uprzejmość1*,  dyg,  ukłoni  umi- 
zgi,  pi.  ~~  v™  dygać,  składać 
ukłon ,  bawić  damy.  «*esan, 
~ezan,  kurtyzana  f.  «*ier,  dwo- 
rak m.  ~like  ?  uprzejmy,  dwo- 
racki. ~liness,  dworność,  dwo- 
rackość,  ogłada  f.  ~ly  ?  dworny, 
uprzejmy,  ~martial,  sąd  wo- 
jenny m.  ^plaster,  plasterek  an- 
gielski m.  ~ship,  ukłon,  hołd  ™ 
hołdowanie,  staranie  się  v.  ~yard, 
podlvorze  "  przedsionek  m. 

cousin,  kuzyn  ™  kuzynka  f,  po- 
winowaty ™  ~  german,  krewny  ze 
strony  ciotecznej  lub  sti-yjecznej. 
~ship,  kuzynostwo  * 

cove,  przystań,  zatoka  f,  schronie- 
nie *  alkowa f,  sklepienie  " 

Covenant,  przymierze  "  umowa  f. 
~  ^  zawierać  umowę,  przyrzec. 
~ee,  jedna  ze  stron  umawiają- 
cych się.  *er,  wchodzący  w  umo- 
wę, spizynuerzony.  [się. 

COVer  l'"?  pokryć,  nakryć;  łączyć 

cover,  nakrycie,"  przykrycie1? 
dach;  pokrowiec ™  pokrywa  f, 
wieko,  denko  "  koperta f,  przy- 
tułek ™  protekeya  f,  pretekst ™ 
to  get  under  ~,  schronić  się.  ~cle. 
przykrywka,  pokrywka ;  koperta  f. 
~ing ,  nakrywanie ,  nakrycie, 
odzienie"  ~let,  ~lid,  kołdra, 
kołderka  f,  przykrycie  na  nogi  " 
~t,  przytułek  "J  schronienie  " 
opieka  f.  ~~  "  ukryty,  znajdu- 
jący się  pod  opieką;  —  way, 
potajemna  droga  f,  przejście'  1 
~tly"?  tajemnie,  pocichu.  ~tness, 
tajemniczość,  skrytość  f.  --turę, 
przykrycie  "  opieka,  obrona  f, 
schronienie  "  stan  kobiety  za- 
mężnej ™ 

covet  v^  pożądać,  pragnąć. 
~al)le  ?  pożądany.  ~0T1S  ?  chci- 
wy, ambitny."  ~ousness,  chci- 
wość f,  sknerstwo  "  [sza  f. 

covey,   gniazdo  "  młodzizna  pta- 

COW,  (pi.  cows)  (kine,  obs.J  kro- 
waf.  ^berry,  borówka f.  ~calf, 
ciele  «       ~gra?S,     koniczyna  f. 


~herd.  pastuch'"?  ».house,  obo- 
ra f.  ^keeper,  skotopas  m.  ~pox, 
krowia  ospa,  krowianka  f.  ~slip, 
pierwiosnek  m. 

COW  V(?  zastraszyć,  stłumić. 

coward,  tchórz''1?  ~?  tchórzliwy, 
podły.  ~ice,  ~liness,  tchórzo-' 
stwo  "  małoduszność  f.  ~ly  " 
tchórzliwy,  bojaźliwy,  małodu- 
szny. 

COWer  m,1  przycupnąć,  przysiąść 
na  piętach;  przypaść  do  ziemi. 

cowl,  kaptur;  mnich;  ceber  ™ 

cowry,  muszelka  f. 

coxcomllb ,  wierzchołek,  czub, 
grzebień  koguci  ^  czapka  błazeń- 
ska  f;  błazen,  fanfaron  *  ~ical  ? 
śmieszny,  błazeński. 


vn 


a 


coy  c,1  lękliwy;  nieśmiały.  ~ 
być  nieśmiałym,  sromać  sif ,  wa- 
hać się.  ~ly  «j>  skromnie,  nie- 
śmiało. *-ness,  nieśmiałość,  bo- 
jaźliwość,  skromność  f. 

cozen  vc^  oszukiwać,  okpić.  ~age, 
oszukaństwo,  oszustwo  "  «*er, 
oszukaniec,  okpisz  ™ 

COZy,  vid.  cosy. 

crab,  krab,  rak  *•  dzikie  jabłko  v. 
człowiek  opryskliwy  ™  ~bed 
cierpki,  opryskliwy,  zrzędny. 
•^bedness,  cierpkość,  opryskli- 
wość  f,  ciężki  styl,  najeżony  tru- 
dnościami. ~by  f  ciężki  (do  zro- 
zumienia). 

crack ,  łoskot,  wystrzał  "j  rysa, 
rozpadlina;  chwilka f,  mig;  bzik, 
wybryki  samochwalstwo,  obe- 
łgiwanie  "  ~  v^  trzasnąć  (z  bi- 
cza), chrupać,  rozłupać,  pęknąć, 
prysnąć,  wystrzelić,  chełpić;  to  ~ 
jokes , ""  żartować ,  stroić  drwiny, 
^brained,  ~ed  ?  warjacki.  ~er, 
samochwał  1  petarda  f;  suchar; 
kapiszon ;  pistolet  1  narzędzie  do 
rozłupywania1-  wyścigi  główne,^. 
~le  v™  trzeszczeć ,  cbrzęstać. 
*ling,  trzeszczenie,  chrobotanie  " 
chrzęst  ™     ~nel,  obwarzanek  m. 

cradle, kołyska  f,  kosazgrabiami  f; 
sanki    (w    chir.),  pi.    łupki,  pi 


cradleclothes 

-  vtf  złożyć  w  kołysce,  kołysać, 
bujać.  -Clothes,  pieluchy,  pi.  ^ 
craft,  rzemiosło  "  kunszt,  talent  ^ 
przebiegłość*",  wybieg;  statek  . 
-ily  ci~d  sztucznie,  chytrze,  zrę- 
cznie,  '  mądrze,  artystycznie, 
-iness,  przebiegłość,  zręczności 
-'s-man,  majster,  rzemieślnik  . 
-y  ?  chytry,  przebiegły,  obrotny, 
zręczny. 

crag,  stroma  skała f.  ~ged,  ~gy  , 
skalisty,  stromy,     -giness,  ska- 
listość,  stromość  f. 
crake,  derkacz  ™  [(sic); 

cram  vc!\l  tkać,  pakować,  napchac 
crambo,  zabawa  rymowana  f. 
cramp,    kurcz  ™    klamra,    ankra ; 
zawada  f,    przymus;     przycisk  " 
prasa  f.     -  ?  trudny,  zawikłany. 
m  van   WVwoływać    kurcze;    ze- 
wrzeć   klamra,    ściągać,    spinać, 
krępować.  -fish,  drętwa  f,    ryba 
elektryczna  f.   -iron,  żelazna  kla- 
mra f.     -oon,  klamra,  ankra  f. 
cranberry,  borówka f. 

Cranch  u?  =   craunch. 


creature? 


83 


m 


crane,  żóraw ;  lewar,  kurek  m.  -'s 

bill,  geranium  ;  dziób  bociani  ' 

cranil!ology,  kraniologia f.  -urn, 
czaszka  f. 

crank,  korba;  igraszka f,  przekrę- 
cenie wyrazów"  mechanizm  ze- 
garowy "l**,?  wywrotny,  luźny, 
źle  spojony;  a  ~  skip,  okręt  blizki 
zatonięcia,  -arm,  korba f.  -y  a, 
niedołężny;  drażliwy;   dowcipny. 

crankie,  wykręt;  zakręt:  prze- 
gub;  załom ;  zygzak  ™  *  ,  wic 
się,  iść  w  zygzak,  tworzyć  załomy. 

cran!!nied  ?  rozpadły,  popękany, 
porysowany.  -ny,  rozpadlina, 
rysa,  szpara  f.  fsy)- 

crape,  krepa  f.  ~v<?  zawijać  (wło- 

crapulllence,  pijaństwo"  nudy  po 
pijatyce,  pi.  -lous  ?  opiły,  chory 
z  przepicia. 

crash,  łomot,  łoskota  zgrucho- 
tanie1]  -  v??  PCkać  z  łoskotem, 
walić  się,  zgruchotać.       [uient™ 

r.rasis,  właściwość  krwi f,  tempera- 


crass  °,    gruby,  gęsty. 
crate,  wielki  kosz  ";  paka  z  łatf. 
crater,    krater,   otwór  wulkanu  m. 
craunch  vc?  schrustać,  schrupać, 
cravat,  krawata  chustka  na  szyję  f. 
crave  acl  upraszać,  błagać,  doma- 
gać się. 
craven  ?    pobity    (kogut),    onie- 
śmielony, tchórzliwy.  -,  tchórz  ™ 
—  vc,c  zastraszyć. 

craving,   żądanie,  domaganie  się. 
«,  ?  żądający,   nienasycony,   na- 
tarczywie się  domagający;  ~  ap- 
petite,   wilczy    apetyt  ™     -ness, 
chciwość,  nienasyconość  f. 
craw,  wole  (ptaków)  "   żołądek  m. 
crawl "?  pełzać,  czołgać  się,  wkra- 
dać się.   -er,  wszystko  co  pełza, 
gad  ™  robactwo  1    -ing  ?  pełza- 
jący ;  ~y-mauhj,  w  nieładzie, 
crayfish,  crawfish,  rak  ™ 
Cray  OD,  ołówek  rysunkowy!  sucha 
farba  pastelowa  f,  rysunek  paste- 
lowy m. 

crazlie  vć?"  roztłuc  (się) ;  zgrucho- 
tać,  nadwerężyć  umysł,  stłuc  się. 
-ed  ?  mający  bzika,  postrzelony, 
-iness,  wątłość,  kruchość  f,  bzik™ 
warjactwoWn.  -y  a  wątły,  kruchy, 
słaby,  szalony. 

creak  VV  skrzypieć;  ćwierkać, 
cream,   krem  m    śmietana,   śmie- 
tanka     (towarzystwa)  f,      kwiat 
(młodzieży)  1    ~  of  tartar,    kre- 
mortartar  ™       winian      potasu ; 
whipped  ~,    śmietana    na    pianę 
ubita;  ~  cheese,  ser  śmietankowy. 
-  u««  zachodzić  śmietana,  zbie- 
rać   śmietanę.,      -faced  ,    biały 
jak  ściana.     -y  ?  śmietankowy, 
słodkawy;  wzruszający. 
crease,   fałda  f,  zagięcie1:    zmar- 
szczka f.    - va  fałdować,    zmiąć. 
Creatlle  vct  tworzyć,  zrządzić,  usta- 
nowić,   wvbrac.     -ion,  stworze- 
nie" świat™  istota f,  płód, utwór™ 
mianowanie  \   wybór  m.      -ive  ? 
twórczy,  -or,  stworzyciel,  stwór- 
ca m.  -ure,  istota f,  twór™  stwo- 
rzenie, zwierzę *  człowiek  ",  krea 


* 


84 


credence 


tura;  nędzna  istota  f;  sweet  ~~, 
luba  istota f;  fellow  — ,  bliźni, 
brat17! 

credllence,  wiara,  ufność f,  zaufa- 
nie n.  ~enda,  artykuły  wiary, 
dogmaty,  pi.  ~entials,  pi  listy 
wierzytelne  .-ibleness,  ~ibility, 
wiarogodność  f.  ~ible  ?  wiaro- 
godny,  podobny  do  wiary. 

credit,  wiara f,  kredyt,  dług  ™ 
pożyczka  f,  zaufanie,  znaczenie" 
wpływ  ™  powaga ,  reputacya  f, 
(w książkach  handlowych):  ma;  to 
give  ~,  dać  wiarę,  wierzyć;  on~, 
upon  ~,  na  kredyt,  na  wiarę; 
letter  of  ~,  list  wierzytelny  m. 
~  *"  wierzyć,  dawać  wiarę,  zau- 
fać, kredytować;  zaszczycić. 
~able  "  zasługujący  na  wiarę, 
uczciwy,  nieposzlakowany.  ~able- 
ness,  uczciwość  f,  honor  ™  pra- 
wdopodobieństwo 1  ~or,  wie- 
rzyciel, kredytor  m. 

credulljity .łatwowierność f.  ~ous? 
łatwowierny. 

creed,  wiara  f,  wyznanie  wiary; 
mniemanie,  przeświadczenie,  wie- 
rzenie 1 

creek,  zatoka ,  przystań f,  mały 
port,  załom  (rzeki)  ™  rzeczka f, 
ruczaj  ™  m,y  ?■  pełen  zatok,  kręty 
(brzeg). 

Creep  »  pełzać,  piąć  się,  wcisnąć 
się.  »er,  płaz  'J  roślina  pnąca 
sie  f.  »nole,  dziura  f,  schroni- 
sko" wykręty  wymówka f.  ~ing? 
pełzający,  pnący  się.  ~~,  peł- 
zanie; ślizganie  się;  podkra dy- 
wanie się"  singly  ft?  pełzając, 
nieznacznie. 

cremation,  palenie  ciał " 

crenated  7  ząbkowany. 

crenelated  7  z  blankami, 
creole,  creolian,  kreol7; 
crepitallte  v?  trzeszczeć,    ~tion, 
taszczenie  "   skrzypi   krepita- 

0«epu'scu||lar?  zmierzchowy.  ~le, 
Wierzch,  zmroki  ~lous  ?  mro- 
czny. 


cringe 

crescent?  wzrastający.  ~~,  księ- 
życ na  nowiu ;  półksiężyc  m. 

cress,  rzeżucha  f.        [okrętować 

cresset,  latarnia  morska,  latarnia 

crest,  grzebień,  czub  ™  grzywa, 
kita  u  hełmu;  fantazya,  pycha f, 
ozdoby  u  wierzchu  herbu.  ~ed? 
grzebieniasty,  czubaty,  z  kitą. 
-^fallen  "  zbity  z  toru,  zrażony. 
~less  ?  bez  pióropusza,  nizkiego 
pochodzenia. 

cretaceous  ?  kredowy. 

cretin,  kretyn;  idyota  ™ 

crevdasse,  przerwanie  (grobli)1] 
~ice,  szczelina,  szpara  f. 

crew,  zgraja,  czereda;  czeladź; 
załoga  (okrętowa)  f. 

crew  ^T  od  to  crow. 

crewel,  kłębek  m. 

crib,  żłób  ;  chałupa;  kradzież* 
tłumaczenie  dosłowne  autorów 
klasycznych.  ~  v<^  zamknąć,  za- 
korkować, skraść.  ~bage,  rodzaj 
gry  w  karty.  [siewać. 

cribble,  sito,  rzeszoto1)  ~'V(?  prze- 

crick,  ból  w  karku  z  zawiania, 
chwilowy  reumatyzm  m. 

cricket,  świerszcz  ^  gra  w  pa- 
lanta. ~er,  gracz  w  krykieta  ^ 
-bat,  bijadło  ?  bijak  ™ 

crier,  wywoływacz ;  krzykacz  m. 

crirn!!e,  zbrodnia  f,  przestępstwo" 
~inal  "  zbrodniczy,  występny, 
kryminalny,  m  *,,  zbrodniarz,  kry- 
minalista71: -inality,  ~inalness, 
zbrodniczość ,  kryminalność  f. 
~ination,  obwinienie  "J  oskarże- 
nie 1    minatory  ?  obwiniający. 

crimp  ?  kruchy,  wiotki,  sprze- 
czny. ~,  werbownik,  faktor  m 
^  va  werbować;  pochwycić;  kę- 
dzierzawić, fryzować. 

crimple  v<?  skurczyć,  zmarszczyć, 
fryzować. 

crimson,    karrn?zynowy    kolor  ™ 
~  c,c  karmazynowy.     ~  v^   far-| 
bować    na   kolor    karmazynowy; 
rumienić  się. 

cringe,czołobitność  f,  ukłon  nizki™ 
płaszczenie  się  "    *  v??  bić  po- 


cnnger 

kłony,  płaszczyć  się,  marszczyć, 
-r,  płaszczący  się,  zausznik  m. 

crinkle,  zgięcie  "  zakręt  ™  zmar- 
szczka f.  -  vn  kręcić,  jechać 
zakrętami,  iść  kręto. 

crinoline,  krynolina  f. 

cripple,  kaleka  ™  -  va  okaleczyć, 
-ness,  okaleczenie  ;  chromanie  I 

crisis,  kryza  f,  przesilenie  n. 

crisp  a  kędzierzawy,  szorstki, 
kruchy,  wiotki.  -  ve?n  kędzie- 
rzawić (się),  fryzować  (się),  zawijać 
papiloty,  wycinać  w  ząbki,  mar- 
szczyć  (się),     -ation^  fryzowa- 


crouch 


85 


nie,  kędzierzawienie 


nie  ■;   -mg-iron, 
kręcania   loków  n. 


się,    zawija- 


żelazko  do  za- 
-ness,  kę- 
dzierzawość ;  kruchość  f.  -y  a 
kędzierzawy;  kruchy. 

criterion,  (pi.  criteria)  kryte- 
ryum  "  kamień  probierczy,  spra- 
wdzian m. 

critic,  krytyk,  recenzent  ™  -al  a 
krytyczny,  wymagający,  stano- 
wczy, przełomowy,  niebezpieczny, 
-allies S,  krytyczność  f.  -ise  v"c,1 
krytykować,  oceniać,  przyganiać. 
-ism,  krytycyzm  ™  krytyka, 
recenzya,  ocena  f. 

croak,  skrzeczenie ;  krakanie ;  bur- 
czenie "  ~vn  skrzeczeć;  kra- 
kać ;  burczeć  w  żołądku ;  mówić 
ochrypłym  głosem. "  -er,  skrze- 
czący, kraczący ;  żebrak  ™ 

crochet,  szydełkowanie  "  -  vc?> 
szydełkować. 

crock,  garnek;  stary  grat;  lo- 
czek m.  -ery,  naczynia  gliniane,^. 

Crocodijjle,  krokodyl  ™  -  -  ?  kro- 
kodyli ;  ~~  tears,  łzy  krokodyle,  pi 
-lian  ?  krokodyli. 

crocus,  szafran  ™ 

croft,  pastewnik  ™  zagroda  f,  ogro- 
dzone pole7!  -er,  mały  pachciarz  m. 

cromlech,  grobowiec  kamienny 
Druidów  ™ 

cronlle,  stara  owca  f,  bydlę  *  wie- 
dźma f.     -y,  stary  przyjaciel  m. 

Crook,  hak,  haczyk  ™  zakrzywie- 
nie "    załom ,    kij   pastuszy,   pa- 


storał ™  by  hooh  or  by  ~,  bądź 
co  bądź;  prawem  lub  przemocą. 
-  vc™  zakrzywić  (się).  -ed  ? 
zakrzywiony,  garbaty,  wykrzy- 
wiony, zeszpecony;  przekręcony, 
-edness,  krzywizna  f,  skrzywie- 
nie *    -legged  ?  koślawy  ' 

crop,  wole,  podgardle;  zboże  na 
pniu  ?  urodzaj ;  kusy  ™  kurta  * 
włosy,  krótko  strzyżone.  -  V(* 
obciąć  (ogon,  uszy),  przycinać, 
skubać  (trawę),  kosić,  żąć,  rwać 
(kwiaty),  -eared  ?  z  obciętemi 
uszami,    -per,  gołąb  gardłacz™ 

Croquet,  krokiet  m. 

crosier,  crozier,  pastorał  m. 

cross,  krzyż  ™  utrapienie  "  tro- 
ska *  krzyżowanie  (się)  1  -  ? 
krzyżowy,  poprzeczny,  niepo- 
mj'slny,  markotny,  przeciwny. 
mvan  z}ożyć  na  krzyż,  skrzyżo- 
wać, przeżegnać,  przejść,  przeje- 
chać w  poprzek,  przeprawić  się, 
pomieszać  szyki ,  pokrzyżować, 
być  przeszkodą;  to  ~  out,  wy- 
kreślić; to  ~  one's  path,  pokrzy- 
żować czyje  plany,  wejść  w  drogę, 
-armed  a  ze  skrzyżowauemi  rę- 
kami, -bar-shot,  dwie  kule  złą- 
czone sztabą.  -bow,  kusza  X 
-breeding,  krzyżowanie  ras  " 
-examination ,  badanie  krzy- 
żowe 1  -grained  "  mający  żyłki 
poprzeczne ;  opryskliwy^  -ing, 
przechodzenie  1  -jack,  żagiel 
burzowy  ™  -ness,  zrzęduość  f, 
nieudawanie  się  "  poprzecz.uOŚć  f. 
-path,  ścieżka,  przecinająca  in- 
ną^ -purposes,  to  be  at  ~~,  nic- 
rozumieć  się,  szkodzić  komuś  nie 
pragnąc  tego,  przez  nieporozu- 
mienie, -road,  droga  przecina- 
jąca innąf.  -street,  ulica  prze- 
cinająca inną*-.  -wind,  wiatr 
z  boku,  niepomyślny11?  -wisea? 
nakrzyż,  poprzecznie. 

crotch,  widły,  pi.  -et,  haczyk, 
nawias;  kaprys  ™  dziwactwo  " 
-ety  a  dziwacki. 

crouch  V1?  skulić  sie,  skurczyć  się, 


$6 


croup 


paść  do  nóg;  płaszczyć  się,,  po- 
niżać się,  pochlebiać. 

croup,  croop,  krup  ™ 

crow,  wrona;  dźwignia  f,  drąg1™; 
to  have  a  ~  to  pluck  .with  one, 
mieć  z  kim  na  pieńku.  <*  v™ 
piać.  -bar,  drąg  żelazny  m.  -foot, 
jaskier  m.     -ing,  pianie  " 

crowd,  tłum  ™  ciżba  f,  pospól- 
stwo "  -  V(?™  tłumnie  się  zbie- 
rać, natłoczyć,  pchać  się;  to  ~ 
sails,  rozwijać  wszjrstkie  żagle. 

crown,  korona  f,  wieniec  ™  wierz- 
chołek głowy  ™  korona  (5  szy- 
lingów);  tonsuraf.  —  v<?  korono- 
wać, wieńczyć;  dokonać,  zrobić 
damę  (w  warcabach).  -glass, 
kronglas  ™  -ing ,  koronowanie, 
wieńczenie,wykonczanie"  -lands, 
ziemie  koronne  pi.  —let,  mała  ko- 
rona f.  -prince,  następca Tn-  tronu. 

cnicillal  "  krzyżowy,  poprzeczny, 
-►ate  y?  rozpinać  na  krzyżu,  mę- 
czyć, dręczyć. 

crucible,  tygielek  m. 

Cruci!!fer0US  ?  niosący  krzyż, 
krzyżowy,  z  krzyżem.  -fied  ? 
ukrzyżowany.  -fier,  krzyżujący, 
rozpinający  na  krzyżu  ™  -fix, 
krucyfiks  ™  -fixion,  ukrzyżowa- 
nie "".  -form  _?  w  formie  krzyża, 
-fy  V(f.  przybić  do  krzyża,  krzy- 
żować. 

crudlle  ?  surowy,  nieobrobiony, 
niedogotowany,  twardy,  niedoj- 
rzały, niestrawny,  z  gruba  opra- 
cowany, -ely  "f  z  gruba,  nic- 
.dojrzale,  bez  wykończenia.  -ity, 
-eness,  surowizna,  niedojrza- 
łość f,  brak  wykończenia  ™  nie- 
strawność (pokarmów)  f. 

cruel  "  srogi,  okrutny,  bezlitosny, 
bez  serca,  -ty,  -ness,  srogość  f, 
okrucieństwo  "  brak  serca  m. 

cruet,  flaszeczka  (na  ocet,  na  oli- 
wę)f.     -stand,  serwis  (z  octem, 

oliwą)  ™ 
cruise,  krążenie  po  morzu  n.  -  v\l 
krążyć    pl>    morzu    (o    btatkach 


crystallize 

wojennych),  -r,  statek  wojenny, 
krzyżownik  *? 

crumilb,  ośrodek  chleba,  okruch  *? 
odrobina  f.  -ble  vc^  kruszyć, 
drobić,  pokruszyć  się.  -my  ? 
pulchny,  "  pokruszony,  sypki, 
miałki.  • 

crump  ?  krzywy,  garbaty. 

crumpet,  placuszek  ™ 

crumple,  v<fV~  gnieść,  miętosić, 
zmarszczyć  (się). 

Crunch,  vid.  craunch. 

crupper,  krzyż  (koński)  ™  pod- 
ogonie "  rzemień  podogonny  ^ 

crural  ?  udowy. 

crusade,  wojna  krzyżowa,  kru« 
cyataf.    -r,  krzyżak -""li' 

cruset,  tygielek  ™ 

crush,    starcie,    zgniecenie,  ude- 


rzenie 


łoskot  ™ 


zwalenie  sie 


—  vf?  _  zgnieść  złamać,  zetrzeć 
w  proch,  zgnębić,  zniszczyć,  zwa- 
lić, rozwalić,  kruszyć  się. 

crust,  skorupa,  skórka  (chleba)  f, 
strup,  pancerz  (żółwia)  m.  -  v<?? 
okryć  skorupą,  zeskorupieć. 
*-aceOUS  "  skorupiasty;  —  ani- 
mals, skorupiaki,  pi.  -ed  " 
osiadły,  omszały,  -iness,  po- 
siadanie skorupy.  -y  "  okryty 
skorupą;  zły,  zachmurzony. 

crutch, "  kulę  (dla  chromych),  pi. 
kula f.    __ 

ery ,  krzyk  ™  wołanie  "  płacz, 
lament™  ~  of  hounds,  swora  psów 
gończych,  psiarnia  f. .  -  v^  krzy- 
czeć, wołać,  obwieszczać,  obwo- 
ływać, płakać,  lamentować,  wy- 
krzykiwać; to  ~  against,  powstawać 
przeciw;  to  ~  aloiid,  wołać  gło- 
śno; to  ~  out,  wykrzykiwać,  po- 
wstawać przeciw  koniu, oskarżać; 
to  ~  fire,  wołać  gore.  s 

erypt,  krypta,  iamkaf,  zagłębie- 
nie 1  -ic,  -ical "skryty,  ukryty. 
-Ogamous  ?  skrytopłciowy. 

crystal,  kryształ ™-  -line  ?  kry- 
ształowy, przezroczysty,  -lisa- 
tion,  krystalizacya  f,  -lizę  V(f7 
krystalizować  (się). 


cub 


cupliorse 


S7 


(lwiątko, 
va  Wy_ 


a 


Clb,    szczenię*     małe 
niedźwiadek  i.  t.  d.)  " 
lęgiwać  małe. 

CUbal'tion,  kładzenie,  leżenie,  wy- 
legiwanie "     -tory  "leżący. 

CUbliature,  obliczenie  kubiczności  1 
*-e,  sześcian  m.  *ic,  -ical  f  ku- 
biczny,  sześcienny ,  bryłowaty, 
kostkowy.  -iform  ?  kubicznej 
formy,    -eroot,  pierwiastek  sze- 

Cubeb,  kubeba  (rośl.)  f.    [ścienny™ 

CUbit,    łokieć  (miara)  m    przedrą 
mię  "    kość    łokciowa f.      ~al 
łokciowy. 

Cuckold,  maż  niewiernej  żony, 
rogal  m.  ~  %c{  przypiąć  mężowi 
rogi,  zdradzić.  *om,  (oba.)  no- 
szenie rogów,  mężowie  zdradzeni. 

CUCkoo,  kukułka  f. 

cucumber,  ogórek  ™ 

cucurbit,  retorta,  kolba  f.  -ace- 
OUS  ?  dyniowy. 

Cud,  pokarm  z  pierwszego  żołądka 
przeżuwających,  pokarm  żuty;  to 
chew  the  ~,  przeżuwać;  rozważać. 

Cudden,  osieł,  bałwan  ™ 

Cuddle  VT}  skulić  się,  przytulić 
się,  pieścić  się  obejmować. 

CUudy,  kajuta;  kuchnia  (okręto- 
wa) f.      [tuzować,  okładać  kijem. 

cudgel,  kij  ™  pałka  <*.     «  T'?  wy- 

CU6,  koniec,  ogon ;  kij  bilardowy  m 
hasło ,  napomknienie  "  rada  f; 
humor  ™  usposobienie  " 

CUfF,  szturchaniec,  kuks,  kułak; 
mankiet,  zarękawek  ™  •,  vcf-™ 
szturchnąć,  uderzyć  pięścią;  bić 
się  na  kułaki. 

cuirass,  kirys ,  pancerz  ™  ~ier, 
kirasyer,  pancernik  ™ 

cuish,  nagolenica  f. 

Culdee,  zakonnik  m. 

culinary  ?  kulinarny,  kucharski. 

cull  vcf  wybrać,  wybrakować,  rwać 
kwiaty,  zrywać  owoce. 

cullender,  durszlak  ™ 

cullion,  cebulka  f;  łajdak  m. 

CUlly,     oszukany,    okpiony,    wy 
strychnięty    na    dudka 
okpić,  wystrychnąć  na  dudka. 


va 


iCUlm,  łodyga,  słomka1",  okruchy 
2  węgla,  pi. 

culminalte  6T  przechodzić  przez 
punkt  wierzchołkowy,  wznieść 
się,  górować,  być  u  szczytu.  -tion, 
przechodzenie  przez  punkt  wierz- 
chołkowy, górowanie  "   szczyt  ™ 

culpilability,  -ableness,  karygo- 
dność,  winaf.  -able  f  kary- 
godny, winien.  -rit,  winowajca, 
obwiniony,  przestępca  ™ 

Cult,  kult": 

cultivailble  ?  dobry  pod  uprawę, 
orny.  -.te  v(?  uprawiać,  zajmo- 
wać się  czem,  kształcić,  wydo-' 
skonalić.  -tion,  uprawa  f,  kształ- 
cenie, doskonalenie  się  "  -tor, 
rolnik;  uprawiający,  doskona- 
lący się.  w  czem  m. 

culture,"  uprawa,  uprawa  roli* 
wykształcenie"  kultura f.     -  vc^ 

culver,  gołąb  m.  [uprawiać. 

culvert  kanał  odpływowy  m. 

cumbller,  ciężar  m  bieda  "f.  -  v<? 
obarczać,  być  zawadą,  naprzy- 
krzać się.  -ersome/  -rous  ? 
ciążący ;  niewygodny ;  przestrzen- 
ny, -ersomeness,  uciążliwość  f, 
zawady,  pi. 

cum/min,  kmin'™ 

cumulallte  vcf  skupiać.  -tion, 
gromadzenie  "  -tive  "  groma- 
dzący; wzmacniający;  kumula- 
cyjny. .  [klinowaty. 

cunel!al,-ated  ?  klinowy,  -iform? 

cunning,  biegłość;  znajomość 
rzeczy;  przebiegłość,  chytrość; 
sztuka f,  fortel;  instynkt™  -  ? 
biegły,  znający  się  na  rzeczy, 
zdolny,  mądry;  przebiegły,  chy- 
try.    — neSS,  vid.  cunning. 

cup,  czara  f,  puchar,  kubek  "  fili- 
żanka, szklanka  f,  kielich  (kwia- 
towy) ™  bańka,  nagroda  hono- 
rowa f.  -  v"  postawić  bańki ; 
ugaszczać;  parting  ~,  stirrup  ~, 
wsiadane"  trunek  pożegnalny™  ~ 
and  can,  nierozdzielni  przyjaciele, 
-bearer,   podczaszy  nJ    -board, 

(Szafaf,  kredens".'    -horse,   koa 


88 


cuprace 


wyścigowy  uwieńczony  m.  ~race, 
wyścigi  o  nagrodę  honorowa,  pi. 

cupel,  naczynie  do  próbowania 
złota  lub  srebra.  ~lation,  wy- 
dzielenie (metalu). 

cupid,  kupidyn,  bóg  miłości,  amo- 
rek  m.  ~ity,  chciwość,  pożądli- 
wosc  T. 

cupola,  kopuła,  bazylika.*". 

cupping,  stawianie  baniek  " 
~glass,  bańka  f. 

cuprlleous  ?  miedziany.  ~iferous  ? 
zawierający  w  sobie  miedź. 

cur,  kundiys;  szelma;  łajdaki 

curIJable  "  uleczalny.  ~ableness, 
uleczność  f.     ~ative  "  leczniczy. 

curallcy,  podprobostwo  "  wika- 
ryat  ".'  ~te,  wikary  m.  *-tor, 
opiekun,  kurator  m. 

curb,  łańcuszek  u  użdeczki;  mun- 
sztuk;  hamulec™  karby,  kluby,  pi. 
mt  Vcl'  założyć  łańcuszek  mun- 
sztuka,  hamować,  powściągać, 
wziąć  w  kluby.  ~stone,  pi'óg, 
stopień  ™  przy  bruku. 

Curd,  zsiadłe  mleko  "  twaróg  ™. 
~,  curdle  y?  krzepnąć.  ~y  ? 
zsiadły. 

cure,  leczenie  "  kuracya ł,  leki,£>l.; 
plebania  f,  probostwo  n.  ~  V(f  le- 
czyć.   ~less  "  nieuleczalny. 

Clirfew,  dzwon,  zwiastujący  czas 
gaszenia  światła  m. 

curing-house,  rafhu  rya  f  (cukru). 

curillosity,  ciekawość,osobliwośe  f. 
—OUS  f  ciekawy,  osobliwy,  szcze- 
gólny, misterny,  delikatny.  ~ous- 
ness,  osobliwość,  rzadkość,  mi- 
sterność  f. 

CUrL  kędzior,  lok  ™  linia  spiralna  f. 
~  v**™  kędzierzawić  (się),  fryzo- 
wać, zakręcać  loki.  ~ing-iron, 
żelazko  do  zakręcania  loków  . 
~ing-paper,  papiloty,  pi.  ~y  ? 
kędzierzawy,  falisty. 

curlew,  kulik  (ptak)  m. 

curmudgeon,  sknera,  kutwa  ™ 
-ly  f  skąpy. 

currant,  rodzynek  ™  porzeczka  f. 

currllency,     obiegi    cyrkulacya, 


curvity 

moneta  w  obiegu  f;  kurs  (monę tyj™ 
płynność  (mowy)  f.  ~ent  f  krą- 
żący, obiegowy,  płynny,  upo- 
wszechniony ;  price  — ,  cennik  ™ 
-»ent,  nurt,  prąd,  pęd,  strumień, 
bieg  m.  <*«entness,  =  currency. 
»icle,  karjolkaf.  ~iculum,  pro- 
gram nauk  ™ 

currier,  garbarz  m. 

currish  "  mrukliwy,  opryskliwy. 
~ness,  opryskliwość ,  mrukli- 
wość  f. 

Curry  v<?  garbować  skóry,  czyścić 
zgrzebłem;  maltretować;  opryskli- 
wie się  zachowywać  względem 
kogo;  to  ~  favour  with  one,  nad- 
skakiwać.    ~comb,  zgrzebło  1 

curse,  przekleństwo,  złorzeczenie  " 
klątwa  f.  ~  vf  przekUnać,  zło- 
rzeczyć, kląć.  ~d  ?  przeklęty, 
niegodziwy,  niecny.  ~dly  af 
niegodziwie,  ~dness,  szkarada, 
niegodziwość  f.  [lista  ™ 

cursitor,    przepisy wacz,    kance- 

cursive,  kursy wne  pismo  " 

cursorllily  ?  w  pospiechu,  ulotnie. 
~y  f  pospieszny,  nieuważny,  po- 
wierzchowny. 

CUrst  ?  =   cursed. 

Curt  "  krótki. 

curtail  vcf  obciąć,  uciąć,  uszczu- 
plić.   ~ment,  skrócenie  " 

curtain,  kurtyna,  zasłona,  firan- 
ka f,  namiot  ™  roleta  *.  ~  V(f  zsl- 
słonić  firankami.  ~lecture,  ka- 
zanie małżeńskie  1  ~rod,  pręt 
żelazny  w  rolecie  ™ 

curta||te  ?  skrócony,  ucięty.  ~tion, 
skrócenie1^  redukcyaf. 

curtsy,  dyg,  ukłoni 

curvallted  ?  zakrzywiony,  zagięty. 
~tion,  zakrzywianie,  zaginanie  " 
-turę,  zagięcie1?  zakręt,  prze- 
gub11?      . 

curve  ?  krzywy,  zagięty.  ~,  li- 
nia krzywa  f.     ~  vf  zakrzywić. 

curvet,  szczupak  ™  (sus  konia). 

Curvilinear  "  krzywolinijny,  krzy- 
wy. 

curvity,  krzywość,  krzywizna  f. 


cushat 

Cushat,  grzywacz  ™  dziki  gołąb. 

cushion,  poduszka f,  wezgłowie  " 
*-et,  poduszeczka  f. 

cusp,  róg  księżyca  na  nowiu ;  ko- 
niec zaostrzony  ™  ~ated,  ~ida- 
ted  ?  spiczasty,  kolczasty. 

custard^  ciastko  śmietankowe  " 

custodliial  ?  opiekuński.  ~ian, 
kustosz  m.  ~y,  straż,  warta  f, 
więzienie  "  areszt m. 

custom,  zwyczaj,  obyczaj  ™  nawy- 
knienie";  opłata  celna;  klientela, 
praktyka  f.  ~able  ?  zwykły; 
podległy  opłacie  celnej.  ~ari- 
liess,  zwykłość f,  częste  powta- 
rzanie się  "  ~ary  f  zwyczajny, 
zwykły,  zwykle  używany.  ~er, 
klient;  urzędnik  celny;  znajomy™ 
~free  f  wolny  od  cła.  ~house, 
komora  celna  f. 

cut,    cięcie,    nacięcie "    szrama  f, 

•  zraz,  skrawek  ™-  zbieranie  kart; 
strzyżenie  7  temperowanie  pióra  7 
drzeworyt,  miedzioryt;  przekop, 
kanał;  krój,  fason  ™  droga  na 
przełaj  *  wycinanie  "  ~  vc^  ciąć, 
rąbać,  rznąć,  krajać,  skroić,  wy- 
cinać, wyrzynać,  temperować, 
ciosać,  zbierać  (w  kartach),  prze- 
cinać się  (o  drogach);  iść  na 
przełaj,  przechodzić  nie  ukłoni- 
wszy się ;  to  ~  down,  ściąć,  obciąć 
wierzchołek,  kosić;  żąc,  wsadzić 
za  pas;  to  ~  off,  odciąć,  odrzu- 
cić; to  ~  out,  wycinać,  przygoto- 
wać; to  ~  short,  szybko  prze- 
rwać, ukrócić ;  to  ~  up,  rozcinać, 
wyrwać  z  korzeniem;  to  ~  ca- 
pers, wyskakiwać ;  to  -  teeth,  wy- 
rzynać się  (o  zębach);  to  ~  the 
sea,  pruć  morze.  *-purse,  rzezi- 
mieszek m.    ^throat,  zbój  ™ 

cutaneous  ?  skórny. 

CUtillcle ,  skórka  f,  naskórek  ™ 
błona  (na  płynach) f.  ~cular  ? 
naskórkowy. 

CUtlIJass,  kordelas™  pałasz  krótki. 
~er,  nożownik ™  *-ery,  nożo- 
wnictwo  *  fabryka  nożów  f,  sklep 
nożowniczy  ™ 


dabble 


89 


cutlet,  kotlet  ™  veal  ~.  kotlet  cie- 
lę cy™ 

CUtter,  narzędzie  "  instrument  kra- 
jący; mały  statek  wojenny;  ząb 
mleczny  ™ 

Cutting  ?  krający,  gryzący,  ostry, 
uszczypliwy,  cięty,  dotkliwy;  ~ 
teeth,  zęby  sieczne,  pi.  ~,  kraja- 
nie, ciosanie,  obcinanie"  krój, 
porąb  ™  f— Iisll,  czernica  f. 

CUttle,  sepia  (ryba)  f;  zły  język  ™ 

cwt  =  hundred  weight,  centnar  "I 

cyanic  f  cyanówy,  niebieski. 

cyanosis,  sinica f. 

cyclamen,  fijołek  alpejski m. 

cycllle,  cykl,  okres  ™  koło  "  welo- 
cyped  1  ~  o/"  the  moon,  przemiana 
księżyca  f.  ~ing",  jazda  na  welo- 
cypedzief.  •"•race,  wyścigi  we- 
locypedowe,  pi.  -*ist,  cyklista™ 
~one,  cyklon  ™  trąba  powietrzna  f. 
-opaedia,  encyklopedya  f. 

cygnet,  młody  łabędź  ™ 

cylinllder,  cylinder,  walec™  ~dric, 
»drical  "  cylindryczny,  walco- 
waty. 

cymbal,  cymbały,  pi.  '       [dzi)f. 

cynanthropy,  wścieklizna  (u  lu- 

cynic,  cynik  ™  ~,  »al  ?  psi,  bru- 
dny, cyniczny. 

cynosure,  mała  niedźwiedzica  f. 

cypher,  =  cipher.  ;'■ 

cypress,  cyprys  m. ' 

cyst,  torbiel  ™  torebka  f.  ~icer- 
cus,  Wągrowiec  ™  ~ocele,  prze- 
puklina pęcherzowa  f. 

czar,  car  m.  ~ina,  caryca,  carowa  f. 
*  O  witch,  cesarzewicz,  syn  ce- 
sarski ™ 


D. 

dab,  klaps;  kleks;  obryzgw  *v? 
lekko  uderzyć;  nakrapiać;  zwil- 
żać. ~ber,  poduszeczka  farbu- 
jąca r. 

dabble  v??  mazać,  obryzgać; 
pluskać  się,   babrać   się;   klecić, 


90 


dabbler 


in 


J'   głupi.    <*  VJ  odrzucić  na 
[zasztyletować. 


partaczyć;  obmywać  ranę ;  wplą- 
tać się  w  nieswoje  rzeczy.  -r, 
partacz  ™  babrający  si§. 

dabchick,  nurek  ™  pisklę  " 

dace,  kleń  (ryba)f. 

dad,  daddy,  tatuś,  ojczyk,  tatulo 

daddle  v7,1    iść    niepewnym    kro 
kiem,  jak  dziecko  lub  starzec. 

daffodil,  -ly,  pełny  narcyz,  zło 
togłów  " 

daft 
bok. 

dag,  krócicaf.  -ger,  sztylet.  --^ 

daggle  VJV'  szargać,  zaszargać  się. 
-tailed  J  zaszargany,  obłocony. 

dahlia,  georginiaf. 

daily  J  codzienny,  powszedni, 
dzienny.  —  «■<>  codziennie,  w 
dzień.     -,  dziennik  ™  gazeta  f. 

&ainrtily  a?  delikatnie,  pięknie, 
ślicznie.  -tiness  ,  przysmak  ™ 
wykwintność  f,  delikatny  smak  ™ 
-ty  "  smaczny,  łakomy  na  przy- 
smaki; wytworny,  wyśmienity, 
delikatny,  ładny,  śliczny;  cere- 
monialny. -  — ,  przysmaczek,  spe- 
cyał  ™ 

dairy,  mleczarnia  f.  -house,  mle- 
czarnia f.  -maid,  -woman, 
dójka  f.  [dachin  ™ 

dais,  podium;   wzniesienie  "  bal- 

daisy,  stokrotka*. 

dale,  dolina f. 

dallliiance,  pieszczoty,  figle,  pl.\ 
zwłoka  f.  -ier,  pieszczoch  m. 
-y  VV}  pieścić  (się),  igrać,  figlo- 
wać, mitrężyć. 

dam,  samica  (niektórych  zwie- 
rząt); tama,  grobla f.  -  VJ  ta- 
mować; sypać  groblę. 

damage,  szkoda  f,  zepsucie  " 
strata  f.  -  vc^  uszkodzić,  zepsuć ; 
ponieść  stratę,  -able  "  podległy 
uszkodzeniu  lub  zepsuciu. 

damask,  adamaszek m.  -blade, 
klinga  damasceńska  f.  -linen, 
bielizna  stołowa  w  desenie  f.  -, 
-een  VJ  wyrabiać  tkaninę  w  de- 
senie; wykładać  stal  złotem  i 
srebrem. 


daring 

dame,  gospodyni;  pani,  dama*. 

damn1'""  potępić,  przeklinać,  wy- 
gwizdać; ~  it,  do  kata,  do  pio- 
runa, -able  J  godzien  potępie- 
nia, przeklęty,  niecny,  -able- 
ness,  potępliwość,  niecność^  f. 
-ation,  potępienie,  przekleń- 
stwo "  —  — ,  do  piorunów,  niech 
djabli  porwą  !  -atory  ?  potę- 
piający. ~ed  ?  przeklęty,  nie- 
godziwy, -ific  ?  szkodliwy,  zgu- 
bny, -ify  vcf  uszkodzić,  zepsuć, 
gubić. 

damp  ?  wilgotny,  mokry;'  zbity 
z  toru,  stropiony.  -,  wilgoć f, 
wilgotny  wyziew;  opał  ™  obawa  fj 
zwątpienie  7    to   cast   a  ~   upont 


zrazie.     — 


va 


zwilżyć ;  ostudzić 
zapał,  zrazić,  zniechęcić,  -er, 
gasiciel;  serdynek  ™  -ish  f  wil- 
gotnawy.     -ness,  wilgotność f. 

damsel,  panienka,  dziewczyna  f. 

damson,  damascenka  (śliwa) f. 

damstone,  tamaf. 

dance,  taniec  m.  —  v™  tańczyć ; 
to  ~  attendance,  antyszambrować ; 
wycierać  przedpokoje. 

dancing,  tańczenie  1  -master, 
nauczyciel  tańców  ™  -room,  sala 
tańców  f. 

dandelion,  brodawnik  (rośl.)  ™ 

dandified  ?  wystrojony,  wyele- 
gantowany.  [ścić. 

dandle  ^"'kołysać,  niańczyć,  pie- 

dandruff,  parchy,  pi.  brud  ™ 

dandy,   elegant,  modniś,  fircyk  ™. 

danger,  niebezpieczeństwo"-ous" 
niebezpieczny,  -ousness,  nie- 
bezpieczność  f.     [(wisząc),  wisieć. 

dangle  v<?7,1  dyndać,  kołysać   się 

dank,  —ish  "  vid.  dampish. 

dap     ,   opuścić  lekko  na  wodę. 

dapper?  zwinny,  fertyczny,  rześki- 
-ling,  mały  zuch,  karzełek  m. 

dapple  ?  naki;apiany,  pstry; 
jabłkowity.  —  v<?  nakrapiać, 
upstrzyć. 

darlle  VJV"  śmieć,  ośmielić  się, 
śmiało  się  stawić,  urągać,  wyży' 
^ać.    -ing  J  śmiały,  nieustra- 


daringness 

szony ,    przedsiębiorczy.     -ing- 
ness,  odwaga,  zuchwałość  f. 
dark,   ciemność f,    zmrok  ™    mro> 


deaden 


91 


cznosc ,   głupota 


ciemny, 


zawiły,  niejasny,  głupi,  -en  va\l 
zaćmić,  zaciemnić  (się).  -ish  * 
ciemnawy,  -ling  ?  znajdujący 
się  w  ciemności,  człowiek  ciemny 
(niewykształcony).  - -  «-?  w  cie- 
mności, po  nocy.  -ly  «■?  ciemno, 
na  ciemno,  niejasno,  -ness,  cie- 
mność f,  zmrok  m.  -some  ?  cie- 
i  mny.     -y,  czarny,'  Negr  ™  noc  f. 

darling,  ulubieniec,  faworyt,  pie- 
szczoch 1  ulubienica,  faworytka  f. 

darn ,  zacerowanie  *  cera  f.  —  v<? 
cerować.  ~ing,  cerowanie  ". 
--needle,  igła.  do  cerowania f; 
—  -yarn,  nici  do  cerowania. 


van 

}  > 


darnel,  kakol 

dart,  dziryt,  pocisk,  grot  ™  - 
ciskać,  rzucać;  lecieć  jak  z  procy. 

dash,  raz,  cios  ™  uderzenie,  zde- 
rzenie się  ■;  kreska f,  pociagnienie 
pióra1-  plusk™  natarcie"  pęd7;  at 
one  ~,  odrazu,  od  jednego  za- 
machu. -  y"V  uderzyć,  tracić, 
potrącić,,  potłuc  (się),  zdruzgotać 
(się),  rozprysnąć. się,  pluskać  się 
po  wodzie,  obryzgać  błotem,  wy- 
kreślić; to  ~  down,  rzucić  się 
w  przepaść;  to  ~  off,  naszkico- 
wać naprędce,  zrobić  naprędce. 
-hoard,  -leather,  zasłona  od 
błota  w  powozie  f.  -ing"  żwawy, 
bystry;  wspaniały,  błyszczący. 

dastard,  tchórz  ™.  -  ?  tchórzli- 
wy, bojaźliwy,  -liness,  tchó- 
rzostwo " 

date,  data  f,  rok  ™  epoka  f;  daktyl 
(owoc)™  -y™  datować  się.  -less'?' 
niedatowany;  od  niepamiętnych 
czasów,  -tree,  drzewo  dakty- 
lowe n. 

dailh,  glina;  bazgranina  f,  boho- 
maz ™  -  vcf  mazać,  bazgrać ;  po- 
chlebiać, -er,  bazgracz,  partacz11; 
lichy  malarz,  -y  "  lepki, 
daughter,  córka  *  grand  ~,  wnu- 
czka f;  «*  in  law,  synowa f. 


daunt  vci  poskromić,  przestraszyć, 
-less  ?  nieposkromiony,  nieu- 
straszony, -lessness,  nieustra- 
szoność  f. 

dauphin,  delfin,  następca  tronuj 
davy-(lamp),  lampka  bezpie- 
daw,  kawka™  czeństwaf. 

dawdle vn  mitrężyć  czas;  wierci- 
piętkować.  -r,  próżniak,  leń  ™ 
dawn,  brzask,  świt™  jutrzenka f, 
pierwszy  znak  ™  ~  of  life,  pora- 
nek życia  ™  -  v™  świtać,  -ing, 
świtanie  " 

day,  dzień  ™  światło  dzienne  "•  do- 
ba ł-  to  ~,  dziś;  ~ly  ~,  dzień  po 
dniu;  the  next  ~,  następnego  dnia; 
one  ~,  pewnego  dnia;  the  ~  be- 
fore yesterday,  przedwczoraj;  every 
other  ~,  co  drugi  dzień;  this  ~ 
week,  od  dziś  za  tydzień;  twice 
a  ~,  dwa  razy  na  dzień,  -blush, 
jutrzenka f.  -hoarder,  wiktujący 
się  bez  stąncyi™.  -hook,  dzien- 
niki -hreak,  brzask™  -dream, 
sen  na  jawie™  -fly,  jedno-, 
dniówka  f.  -labourer,  wyrobnik1? 
-light,  światło  dzienno  *  dzień 
biały  ™  -spring,  świt m  t  -work, 
praca  dzienna  f.  [olśnionym. 

dazzle  vTł  omamić,   olśnić;  być 
deacon ,    dyakon ;     cechmistrz  w 
-ess,  dyakonisa  f.     -ry,  -ship, 
dziekaństwo  1 

dead  ?  umarły,  martwy;  bez  ży- 
cia, nieczuły,  głuchy,  niezamie- 
szkały, zwietrzały;  -  capital,  ka- 
pitał martwy  m  to  work  for^  the  - 
horse,  pracować  za  długi.  -, 
głucha  cisza;  the  ~,  pi.  umarli. 
-horn  ?  urodzony  nieżywym. 
-coal,  wygasłe  węgle, #£.  -letter, 
list  niedoręczalny  m.  -lift,  wielki 
ciężar™  -lock,  stan  bez  wyjścia  ™ 
-ly  ?  śmiertelny,  nieubłagany, 
zacięty.  -  -  «-?  śmiertelnie,  nie- 
ubłaganie, -ness,  obumarłość^ 
odrętwienie  7  niewzruszoność, 
oschłość  f.  «. water,  stojące  wo- 
dy, pi.  [zabić;  osłabić. 
deaden  vf?   uśmiercać;  umrzeć; 


92 


deaf 


deaf  ?  głuchy,  nieczuły.  -en  vf 
zagłuszyć,  -ly  «?  głucho.  -mute, 
głuchoniemy™  -ness,  głuchota  f. 

deal,  pewna  suma,  ilość,  część f; 
rozdanie  kart;  drzewo  sosnowe  7 
a  great  — ,  znaczna  część,  wiele , 
sporo;  I  have  the  ~,  ja  teraz 
karty  rozdaję.  -  v?f  dzielić, 
dać,  obdzielić;  ~  in,  handlować; 
~  with,  mieć  do  czynienia,  obcho- 
dzić się  z  kim ;  dawać  karty. 
-board,  tarcica  f;  -er,kupiec,han- 
dlarz  ™  człowiek  czemś  się  tru- 
dniący, ozem  się  zajmujący,  da- 
jący karty.  -ing,  handel,  interes; 
postępek  ™ 

dean,  dziekan  ™  -Ce)ry,  dzio 
kania  *\  dziekaństwo  " 

dear"  drogi,  kosztowny,  kochany. 

-  ««>  drogo;  ~  (me)!  och,  Boże 
drogk*  -ly  «j>  drogo,  kosztownie, 
z  całego  serca.  -ness,  drożyzna; 
drogość ;  serdeczność  f. 

dearth,  głód,  nieurodzaj  T 

death,  śmierć  łi  skon,  koniec  ™ 
-bed,  śmiertelne  łoże  "  -less  ? 
nieśmiertelny.  -like?  jak  śmierć, 
-sman,  lat™  -warrant,  wyrok 
śmierci  m.  -watch,  czerw  drze- 
wny ra 

debar  vf  wykluczyć,  przeciąć; 
przeszkodzić. 

debark  vf  =  disembark,  -ation, 
wyładowanie,  wysiadanie  » 

debase  v<?  poniżyć,  spodlić,  zni- 
żyć wartość,  psuć,  fałszować  (pie- 
niądze), -ment,  poniżenie;  upo- 
dlenie; zepsucie;  fałszerstwo  " 

debatable  ?  sporny,  -e',  roz- 
trząsanie "  rozprawa f,  debato- 
wanie "]  -e  VT>  roztrząsać,  roz- 
prawiać, debatować, 

debauch,   rozpusta,  rozwiązłość  f. 

-  v&  prowadzić  na  rozpustę; 
psuć,  -ee,  rozpustnik,  hulaka  . 
-er.  gorszyciel m.  -ery,  rozpu- 
sta**, zgorszenie  "  -ment,  zepsu- 
cie obyczajów  "  [gu  ™ 

debenture,  obligacyaf,  zapis  dłu- 
debililltate  vf  osłabić,    station, 


deception 

osłabienie1?  -ty,  słabość;  nie- 
moc f. 

debit,  debet ™  winien.  ( -  v<*  za- 
pisać na  dług,  obciążać. 

debonair  ?  dobroduszny,  łago- 
dny; uprzejmy. 

debouch  v\l  debuszować,  wysko- 
czyć,   -ure,  ujście  rzeki  *. 

debris,  gruzy,  szczątki,  pi. 

debt,  dług  m.    -or,  dłużnik  ™ 

decad(e),  dekada  f,  dziesiątek  ™ 

decadenllce,  -cy,  chylenie  się  do 
upadku,  upadek  "  dekadeneya  f. 

decallgon,  dziesięciokat m.  -logue, 
dekalog1"  dziesięcioro  przykazań. 

decamp  ™,1  zdjąć  obóz;  ruszyć; 
zemknąć.  -ment,  zdjęcie  obozu, 
wyruszenie  ^ 

decant  vf  odcedzić,  odlać,  filtro- 
wać, -ation,  odcedzenie,  od- 
lanie "     -er,  karafka f. 

decapitallte  y?  ściąć  (głowę,  wierz- 
chołki); złożyć  z  urzędu,  -tion, 
ścięcie ;  usunięcie  n. 

decay,    chylenie  się  do  upadku  n 

—  vr}  chylić  się  do  upadku,  pod- 
upadać, psuć  się,  rozwalać  się, 
przekwitać. 

decease,  śmierć  f,  zgon  ™  zejście  " 

—  V}}  zejść  ze  świata,  umrzeć. 
-d  ?  zmarły. 

deceillt,  oszukaństwo  "  podstęp  * 
-tful  f  kłamliwy,  zwodniczy. 
-tfulness,  zwodniczość,  zdradli- 
wość  f.  -vable  ?  dający  się  oszu- 
kiwać, -vableness,  łatwowier- 
ność f.  -ve  v<?  oszukać,  omy- 
lić, zwieść,  okpić.  -ver,  oszu- 
kaniec, zwodziciel m. 

December,  Grudzień  ™ 

decenllce,  -cy,  -tness,  przy- 
zwoitość, obyczajność,  skro- 
mność f.  -t  ?  przyzwoity ;  oby- 
czajny. 

decennial  ?  dziesięcioletni. 

decentralisation ,  odśrodkowa- 
nie  "  decentralizacya  f. 

deceptllibility ,  =  deceivdbleness. 
-ible  f  dający  się  łatwo  oszu- 
kać,   -ion,  oszukaństwo,  zwie 


deceptive 

dzenie,  pomylenie  się  "  zawód  m. 
^ive  ?  zwodniczy. 

decem  vf  osądzić,  przysądzić. 

decidl!a"ble  ?  rozstrzygalny.  ~ev<? 
rozstrzygać,  wyrokować,  postano- 
wić, decydować.  *<edly  a?  sta- 
nowczo, niezawodnie. 

deciduous  ?  odpadający,  -ness, 
własność  liści  opadać. 

decimalll"  dziesiętny;  ~  ~  fraction, 
ułamek  dziesiętny  ™  -te  v" 
dziesiątkować.  ~tion,  dziesiątko- 
wanie^ 

decipher  v<?  odczytać,  odcyfro- 
wac,  wyjaśnić,  ocenić. 

decision ,  wyrok  ™  postanowie- 
nie "  decyzya  f.  ~sive  °;  stano- 
wczy, -vsiveness,  zdecydowanie " 
stanowczość  f. 

deck,  pokład  ™  (okrętowy) ;  talia 
kart f.  ~  v<f  pokryć,  ostroić,  ozdo- 
bić, robić  pokład.  ~er,  dekora- 
tor; okręt  z'pokładeni™ 

declaim  ,  przemawiać;  dekla- 
mować. »er,  deklamator,  mówca, 
retor  m. 

declamation,  deklaniacya,  mo- 
wa f.     ~ory  ?  deklamacyjny. 

declarable  f  dowodny.  ~ation, 
oświadczenie,  obwieszczenie,  żą- 
danie "  deklaracya f;  —  of  war, 
wypowiedzenie  wojny  ?  -  -  of 
love,  oświadczyny,  pi.  ~ative, 
«atory  °;  oświadczający,  deklara 


decumbence 


93 


-yjny.    <*e 


v^}  oświadczać  (się), 
oznajmić ;  ogłosić ,  deklarować, 
zapewniać,  wypowiedzieć;  to  ~ 
off,  odstąpić.  ~ed  "  oznajmiony; 
jawny.  ~ement,  oświadczenie  \ 
deklaracya  f. 

declension,  spadzistość  f,  pochy- 
łość^ uchylenie  się;  upadanie; 
przypadkowanie  " 

declinalible  ?  odmienny.  ~tion, 
vld.  declension.  <*tory  "  odrzu- 
cający. 

decllllne,  ~ning,  chylenie  się  do 
upadku  7  zachód  ™  ~~  of  the 
moon ,  ubywanie  księżyca "  on 
the  ~  ~,  na  schyłku.  ~~  v<?]1  na- 


giąć (się),  słabnąć,  odrzucić,  spa- 
dać (o  cenie),  odmieniać. 

declillvity,  pochyłość,spadzistość  f. 
~vous,  ~vit0US  ?  pochyły,  spa- 
dzisty. 

decoct  v(f  wygotować,  naparzyć, 
przetrawić.  ~ible  ?  dający  się 
naparzyć  (jak  herbata).  ~ion, 
dekokt,  napar  ™ 

decollate  vcl  ściąć  głowę. 

decolorilation,  odbarwienie"  ~ate, 
~ize,  decolour  vc?  odbarwiać. 

decompoL'se  v°?  rozkładać  (się). 
~site  f  złożony;  zgniły.  ~sition, 
rozkład,  rozbiór™  analiza  f. 

decompound  ?  =   decomposite. 

decoral.te  vo,  ozdobić;  nadać  or- 
der. ~tion,  ozdoba  f,  obdarzenie 
orderem  "  ~tive  ?  dekoracyjny; 
ozdobnv.  ~tor,  ozdabiający,  de- 
korator m. 

decorilous  ?  przyzwoity,  jak  się 
należy.  ~um,  dekorum  ^  przy- 
zwoitość f,  pozory,  pi. 

decorticairte  w?  obłupać.  ~tion, 
obłupywanie  1 

decoy,  ponęta  f,  wabik  ™  sidła,  pi. 
m,  vctl  przywabiać,  nęcić,  wabić. 

decrease,  ubywanie"  ubytek  ™ 
zmniejszanie  się  1  ~  V(?*,Ł  "by- 
wać; uszczuplić. 

decree,  dekret,  rozkaz  -prawo  " 
decyzya  f,  postanowienie"  uchwa- 
ła f,  reskrypt™  ~  vVl  uchwalić, 
postanowić,  dekretować. 

decrement,  ubytek  ™  strata f. 

decrepit  ?  zgrzybiały.  ~ness, 
~ure,  zgrzybiałość  f. 

decrepita!!te  vVl  fchem.J  prażyć 
(się)  do  wytrzeszczenia  się.  -tion, 
wypalenie  do  ustania  trzeszcze- 
nia; trzeszczenie  (soli)" 

decrescent  ?  ubywający. 

decretllal  ?  uchwałowy,  dekreto- 
wy. ~~,  dekret1?  ~als,  pi.  de- 
kretały  (papieskie),  pi.  ~ory  V 
decydujący,  stanowczy. 

decrilial,  okrzyczanie,  osławienie  1 
»y  u?  osławić,  okrzyczeć. 

decumbu'ence,  »ency,  leżenie,  po- 


94 


decumbent 


łożenie  "  -ent "  leżący;  obłożny, 
-iture,  odleżyna  f. 

decuple  ?  dziesięciokrotny.  —  vf 
dziesięć  razy  pomnażać. 

decussallte  V(?  przeciąć  na  krzyż. 
— tion,  przecięcie,  skrzyżowanie  " 

dedicatlle  ?  poświęcony,  dedyko- 
wany. -  -  Vłf  poświęcić,  przy- 
pisać, dedykować,  —ion,  poświę- 
enie;  przeznaczenie  na  co"  de- 
dykacya  f.  -  -day ,  kiermasz  m. 
-ory  ?  dedykacyjny. 

deduclle  vc?  wyprowadzić,  wnio- 
skować. — ement,  wywód  ™  kon- 
sekwencyaf.  -ible  "  dający  się 
wyprowadzić ,  wywnioskować, 
-t  v<?  wytrącić,  potrącić  (sumę). 

.  -tion,  wywód,  wniosek  ™  potrą- 
cenie, ujęcie  "  -tive  "  deduk- 
cyjny, wywnioskowany. 

deed,  czyn,  postępek,  uczynek, 
1'akt,  akt,  dokument  ^  in  ~,  isto- 
tnie, rzeczywiście. 

deem  va,V'  sądzić;  uważać. 

deep  "  głęboki,  przenikliwy,  grun- 
towny, ciemny;  skryty;  ~  in 
debts,  zadłużony  po  uszy.  — ,  głę- 
bia fi  in  the  ~  of  night,  w  głębo- 
kiej ciszy  nocnej.  —  a?  głęboko. 
~»eilv?V  zagłębić,  zgłębić;  wzmódz 
się;  powiększyć;  dac  ciemniejszy 
kolor;  zniżać  (głos).  -ness,  głę- 
bokość,  głębia,   nizkość  (tonu)"*. 

deer,  zwierzyna  (płowa);  sarna f, 
jeleń,  danie1  ™  -fold,  park  (na 
jelenie)  Z 

deface^?  zepsuć,  zeszpecić.  *-ment, 
oszpecenie,  zatarcie,  zepsucie  " 

defalcallte  v<^  potrącić  (w  rachun- 
ku); obciąć;  przeniewierzyć  się. 
-tion, potrącenie;  przeniewierze- 
nie  się  " 

defamljation ,  oszczerstwo  "  po- 
twarz  f.  -atory  ?  obelżywy. 
~  -libel,  paszkwil  m.  -e  v?  osła- 
wiać,  spotwarzać.  — er,T>°twarca™ 

default,  brak  ™  opuszczenie  "  wi- 
na f,  uchybienie,  zaniedbanie; 
niestawienie  się  w  sadzie  7  w*  ~ 
of,    w    braku.     -   *??   złamać 


define 

(wiarę,  słowo);  niestarezyć.  -edV 
wadliwy.  -er,  niesłowny;  nie- 
wypłatny  m. 

defeasance,  skasowanie,  rozwią- 
zanie (kontraktu)  "  -sible  f 
mogący  być  skasowanym,  unie- 
ważnionym. — t,  porażka,  prze- 
grana f,  unieważnienie  ™  -t  V(? 
porazić,  pobić,  zniweczyć;  unie- 
ważnić. 

defecatlle  ?  wyklarowany.  -  -  vcj- 
klarować.  —ion,  klarowanie  " 
stolec  m. 

defect,  wada  f,  defekt  m.  -ion, 
odstępstwo"  -ive  "wadliwy; 
niezupełny.  — iveness ,  wadli- 
wość, niedoskonałość  f. 

defence,  obrona  f.  -less  ?  bez- 
bronny, nieobwarowany,  słaby. 

defenlld^"?  bronić ;  ręczy  ć. -dant, 
obrońca;  pozwany  .  --  "  bro- 
niący (się),  —der,  obrońca,  pa- 
tron m.  -sible  ?  obronny ;  uza- 
sadniony, -sive  f  obronny,  od- 
porny. --,  odporność;  obron- 
nosc  f. 

defer  v?f  odkładać,  odwlekać, 
odwołać  się;  korzyć  się.  -ence, 
poszanowanie  "  uległość  f,  wzglę-- 
dy,  pi.  -ent  "  odprowadzający, 
odwodny.  -  -,  kanał  odprowadza- 
jący, przewód  m.  -ential  ?  pełen 
uszanowania,  uniżony. 

defianllce,  wyzwanie"  zuchwałość, 
zaczepka  f;  in  ~  to,  wbrew.  — t  ? 
zuchwały,  zaczepny. 

deficienl'cy,  niezupełnośćf,  niedo= 
bór  mi  niedokładność  f;  brak  ™ 
wadliwość  f.  -t  ?  niedostate- 
czny; niezupełny;  to  be  ~~,  to 
be  —  in,  być  nieobecnym;  nio 
spełnić  czego;  niedostawać. 

deficit,  deficyt;  niedobór-"? 

defile,  wąwóz,  parów  m.  -  vrl  de- 
filować. -  v<?  (defilade)  pokalae; 
skazić.  — ment,  skalanie,  spla- 
mienie, splugawienie  "  -r,  kala- 
jący, kaziciel  m. 

definllable  "  mogąca  być  określo- 
nym.   -©  vf  określić,  oznaczyć, 


defi 


ner 


leliciousness 


95 


roztrzygnąć,  postanowić,  ograni- 
czyć. ~r,  określacz  ™  ten  co 
oznacza,  ».ite  °,  określony,  wy- 
raźny, jdokładny.  *»iteness,  wy- 
raźność,  dokładność f.  ~ition, 
określenie,  oznaczenie  "  defini- 
cya  f.  ~itive  ?  ostateczny,  sta- 
nowczy. ~itively  a}  ostatecznie, 
w  końcu,  stanowczo,  ^itiveness, 
jasność  f,  stanowczy  stan  ^ 

deflagralible  ?  zapalny,  mogący 
być  spalonym.  ~te  y?  (chem.J 
spalić.  -»-tioiij  spalenie,  palenie  1 

defleliCt  VT}  odchylić,  zboczyć; 
pochylać  się.  -ction,  ~xure, 
odchylenie,  załamywanie  się  pro- 
mieni, zboczenie  " 

defloration,  okwitanie;  zgwałce- 
nie *  wybór  m. 

deflour,  deflower  vc,1  otrząść  kwiat ; 
wybierać;  zgwałcić  pannę. 

defllixion.  odpływ  "I    [grabienie  " 

deforce     ,  zagrabić,  ~ment,  za- 

deform  vc,1  zeszpecić;  shańbić. 
nation,  zeszpecenie,  zepsucie  1 
~ed  "  zeszpecony,  szpetDy,  szka- 
radny, redness,  ~ity,  brzydota, 
szpetność  f. 

defraud  vc,i  oszukać ;  sprzenie- 
wierzyć się.  ~ation,  oszustwo  " 
defraudacya  ^  przemytnictwo  " 
~ment,  oszustwo,  zdefraudowa- 
nie  * 

defrays?  opłacić,  opędzić  koszta. 

deft  v  zgrabny,  żwawy. 

defunct  ?  świętej  pamięci.  ~, 
nieboszczyk  m. 

defy  VCy  wyzywać,  urągać,  sta- 
wiać się  zuchwale. 

degenera!!cy,  wyrodzenie  się,  zni- 
kczemnienie  "  degeneracya  f.  ~te" 
wyrodny,  znikczemniały.  ~  m.™ 
wyradzać  sie,  psuć  się.  ~teness, 
zwyrodniałość  f.  ~tion,  znikcze- 
mnienie  "  degeneracya  f. 

deglutition,  połykanie  \ 

degradation,  poniżenie  "  degra- 
dacya f,  upodlenie,   znikczemnie 


me  .'     ~de 
degradować. 


va 


pouiżyć,    spodlić, 


degree,    stopień   (ciepła,  uczony), 


szczebel 


ranga  T;     in    some    ~, 


w  pewnym   stopniu;    by  degrees, 
stopniowo. 

deiiificfction,  ubóstwienie  v.  ~fier, 
ubóstwiający  ™  *.form  ?  boży. 
~fy  yf  ubóstwiać.  *sm,  deizm™ 
~st,  deista  ™  ~stical  "  deisty- 
czny.     *,ty,  bóstwo  "  Bóg  m. 


deign 


van 

>  > 


raczyć,   łaskawie  po- 


zwolić, być  łaskawym. 

deject,  ~ed  ?  zwątpiały,  zasmu- 
cony. ~  u<?  zasmucić,  wprawić 
w  zwątpienie,  dręczyć.  ~edness, 
«»ion,w  zwątpiałość  ft  przygnębie- 
nie "    ~ure,  stolec  *!! 

delallte  va  donosić  na  kogo.  ~tion, 
oskarżenie71  denuncyacyaf.  ~tor, 
denuncjant,  donosiciel  ™  «*tory  ? 
oskarżający. 

delay,  zwłoka,  odwłoka f,  odło- 
żenie 1  ~  v<?™  puścić  w  odwłokę, 
zwlekać,  zatrzymać  (się). 

deleredere,  porękaf. 

delectallble  "  rozkoszny.  ~ble- 
ness,  przyjemności  ~tion,  roz- 
koszowanie się,  rozkosz  f. 

delegalite?  wysłany.  ~~,  delegat, 
deputowany  m.  ~*» v<?  wysłać,  wy- 
delegować. ~tion,  delegacya,  de- 
putacya  f. 


delete 


va 


wymazać ,     wykreślić. 


~rious  ?  zgubny,  jadowity. 

delft t),  fajans  ™ 

deliberate  7  przezorny,  ostrożny, 
rozważny.  *.  ~  v\l  naradzać  się, 
obmyślać.  ~teness,  rozwaga  \ 
~tion ,  narada  f,  rozważanie, 
obmyślenie  "  ~tive  t\  obmyśla- 
jący, rozważający,  doradczy. 

delicalley,  delikatność  (uczuć  iy 
ciała),  wrażliwość,  czułość,  sma-| 
kowitość  f;  przysmak  m.  »te  c,1 
delikatny,  smaczny;  wątły,  czuły. 
~teness,  delikatność*".  ~tes,  pi. 
delikatesy,  pi. 

delicious  ?  rozkoszny,  wyśmie- 
nity, wyborny,  przepiękny,  śli- 
czny, słodki.  ~ness,  rozkoszność, 
wyśmienitość,  piękność;  słodjcz  f- 


96 


delight 


delight,  rozkosz,  radość  f,  wesele, 
upodobanie  "  uciecha  f.  —  vf™ 
sprawić  rozkosz,  ucieszyć;  za- 
chwycić; mieć  w  czem  upodoba- 
nie, lubić,  rozkoszować  się  czem, 
zachwycać.  —ful  ?  rozkoszny, 
przyjemny,  cudowny,  -fulness, 
przyjemność,  rozkoszność,  cudo- 
wność f.     -SOme  "  =   delightful. 

delineailment,  nakreślenie,  okre- 
ślenie "  -te  vf  nakreślić,  ryso- 
wać, wyrysować,  scharakteryzo- 
wać, -tion,  -turę,  nakreślenie  \ 
rysunek,  zarys  ™ 

delinquency,  przewinienie,  prze- 
kroczenie n.     -t,  winowajca  ™ 

deliquesce  VV"  rozpływać  się. 

delirllious  "  bredzący,  majaczący 
w  deliryum.  -iousness,  bredze- 
nie; deliryum  "  maligna  f.  -ium, 
bredzenie  "  szał  ™,  deliryum  1 

deliver  v?  wydać,  oddać,  wrę- 
czyć, dostawić,  wyzwolić,  opo- 
wiadać, wydać  na  świat.  -able  " 
co  trzeba  oddać,  wydać,  wręczyć, 
wypowiedzieć.  — ance,  uwolnie- 
nie, wyzwolenie;  wysłowienie1? 
połóg  ™  dostawa  f.  -y,  oswobo- 
dzenie się,  wyzwolenie  v,  połóg  ™ 
dostawa f;  wysłowienie  "  ~  ~  pipe, 
rura  wylotowa  f;  bill  of — ,  kwit 

z    dostawy  j     contract   for , 

układ  dostawy  m. 

deli,  doliua  f,  wądół  ™ 

deludllable  ?  dający  się  obała- 
mucić.  -e  v<f  obałamucić,  przy- 
nęcić, zniweczyć. 

delude,  potop,  zalew  ™  -  v?  za- 
topić, zalać. 

delusliion,  złudzenie,  omamienie  * 
-ive,  -ory  f  zwodniczy,  złudny. 

delve  v<??  kopać;  badać. 

demagollgue,  demagogs  -gic, 
-gical  7  demagogiczny. 

demain(e),  dominjum  "  majątek  ™ 
=   demesne. 

demand,  żądanie,  domaganie  się, 
zapotrzebowanie,  pytanie  v,  on  ~, 
na  żądanie.  —  v<*  żądać,  wyma- 
gać, zapotrzebowywa^ć,  pytać  się. 


denial 

-able  ?     prawnie    wymagalny, 
-ant,  CjurJ  powód  m. 

demarcation,  odgraniczenie  ™ 

demeanu7zachowy  wać  się,  zmniej- 
szać, -our,  zachowanie  się,  po- 
stępowanie "  [sługi " 

demerit,   przewinienie"  brak  za- 

demersion,   zatop  "  zanurzenie  * 

demesne,  vid.  demain. 

demi,  (tylko  w  składanych)  pół. 
-god,  półbóg  "I 

demijohn,  gąsior,  antał  m. 

demise,  zgon  ™  wydzierżawienie  * 
zapisanie  majątku  testamentem. 
-  vf  przekazywać  testamentem; 
odwydzierżawić.  [dymisya f. 

demission,  spuszczenie  "  pokora, 

democracy,  demokracyaf,  gmi- 
nowładztwo  *  -t,  -tist,  de- 
mokrata, ludowiec  m.  -tic,  ••ti- 
cal  7  demokratyczny,  ludowy. 

demolillsh  v<?  zburzyć,  zniweczyć. 
-tion,  zburzenie,  rozwalenie  " 

demon,  demon,  czart  ™  zły  duch. 
-iac,  ~ian  ?  demoniczny,  dja- 
belski,  opętany  od  czarta. 

demonstrable  7  widoczny,  do- 
wodny, -te  u<?  okazać,  dowieść, 
demonstrować.  -tion,  okazanie  ,. 
dowód  ™  demonstracya  f.  -tive? 
przekonywający,  dowodny.  -tive- 
ness,  własność  przekonywania  f. 
-tor,  demonstrator  ™ 

demoralillzation,  demoralizacya f, 
zepsucie"  -ze  vcf  psuć,  demo- 
ralizować. 

demulcent  7  zmiękczający. 

demur,  wzdraganie  się,  powątpie- 
wanie, wahanie  się  *  -  v?'{*  po- 
wątpiewać, wzdragać  się,  wahać 
się,  przewlekać,  -rage,  dzień 
czekania  ^  czekanne  "  (mar.). 

demure  "  trzeźwy,  rozsądny;  szty- 
wny ,  chłodny ,  nieprzystępny. 
Miess,  ostrożność,  skromność; 
sztywność  f.  [sko  " 

den,   pieczara,  jaskinia  f,   legowi- 

denationalize  v7  wynarodowić. 

deniable  7  przeczalny.  -al,  za- 
przeczenie "  odmowa  f,  zaparcie  7 


denization 

denization,  przyznanie  obywa- 
telstwa "  naturalizacya  f.  ~en,  cu- 
dzoziemiec ™  niający  sobie  przy- 
znane prawa  oby  watelstwa  ~env? 
przyznać  za.  obywatela. 

denominallte  v<?  nazwać;  wyzna- 
czyć. ~tion,  nazwanie  *  nazwa  f, 
imię  "  ~tive  ?  służący  do  na- 
zwania, nazywany.  ~tor,  mia- 
nownik ™ 

denotllable  ?  oznaczamy.  ~ation, 
oznaczenie,  zaznaczenie  "  ~e  v<? 
oznaczyć,  zaznaczyć.  ~einent, 
zaznaczenie  "  znak  m. 

denounce  v?  ogłosić,  zapowie- 
dzieć, grozić,  zagrażać ;  denuncyo- 
wać.  -ment,  zapowiedzenie  " 
groźba,  pogróżka,  denuncyacya  f. 
~r,  denuncyant™ 

denslle  ?  gęsty.  ~ity,  ~ness,  gę- 
stość 

dent,  ząb  (u  koła)  *  ~  r?  wy- 
ząbkować;  karbować.  ~al  ?  zę- 
bowy. Mis,  ~icles,  (arch.)  zą- 
bki,  i?Z.  ~ifrice,  proszek  do  czy- 
szczenia zębów.  ~ist,  dentysta™ 
»ition,  wyrzynanie  się  ząbków" 

denudllate,  ~e  r?  obnażyć,  ogo- 
łocić. ~ation,  obnażenie,  ogoło- 
cenie, obdarcie  * 

denunciatlle,  ~ion,  vid.  denounce, 
-ment.  [odmówić. 


deny 


va 


przeczyć,   zapierać  się; 


deobstruct  v<?  przeczyszczać. 

deodorize  v<f  odwaniać. 

deoxidate  v<?  odkwasić,  odtlenić 

depart,  VJV  odejść,  odjechać,  od- 
dalić się,  pożegnać  (się),  porzu- 
cić; umrzeć.  ~ment,  wydział; 
departament  ™  specyalność,  dzie- 
dzina f.  Mirę,  wyjazd,  odjazd; 
zgon  ™  wysłauie,  odstąpienie  1 

depasture  VV,C  paść  (się),  spasać. 

depauperize1"?  wywieść  z  ubóstwa. 

depend  VV"  zależeć;  zawisnąć,  spu- 
szczać się  na  kogo.  ~ant,  de- 
pendent .  »ence,  zawisłość; 
przynależność  f,  poleganie  na  v. 
-»ency,  osada  f.     ~ent,  zależny. 

depict  v<?  opisywać,  malować. 

EnglUh-Póltih, 


depredator  97 

depilatllion,  wyrywanie  (wypada- 
nie) włosów  "  ~ory  f"  sprawia- 
jący wypadanie  włosów. 

deplollrable  *  opłakany,  nieszczę- 
sny; lichy.  ~rableness,  stan 
opłakany.  ~re  vf  opłakiwać, 
boleć.  [pościerać. 

deploy  v"^  rozwinąć  (się) ,  roz- 

deplumllation,  pierzenie  się;  sku- 
banie "    ~e  vf  skubać. 

depone  v?  vid.  depose.  ~nt  ?  de- 
ponujący. -,».,  świadek;  (gramj, 
słowo  V  czynno-bierne  (deponens). 

depopulate  v*  wyludnić,  pusto- 
szyć.   ~tion ,  wyludnienie  ". 

deport,  prowadzenie  się v,  po- 
stawa f.  m,  vf  zachowywać  się ; 
deportować.  ~ation,  zesłanie " 
deportacya f.  ~ment,  prowadze- 
nie się  1 

deposllable  ?  odwołalny,  mogący 
być  złożonym  z  urzędu.  ~al, 
złożenie  (z  urzędu)  n.  ~e  vf  po- 
zbawić urzędu;  zeznawać,  świad- 
czyć. 

deposit,  zastaw;  skład;  osad™ 
złożona  suma  f.  *. v<?  złożyć  jako 
zastaw ;  dać  na  skład.  *ary,  de- 
pozytarjusz;  zachowawca  m.  »ion, 
złożenie  (z  tronu);  zeznanie  " 
osad  ™.  ~or,  deponent  ™  składa- 
jący.   ~ory,  skład  m. 

depravllation,  zepsucie,  skażenie  " 
•-e  vf  zepsuć,  skazić,  znieprawiać. 
~edness,  ~ement,  ~ity,  skaże- 
nie, zepsucie  " 

deprecallte  v?  błagać,  zaklinać, 
uprosić.  ~tion,  prośby,  modły; 
przeprosiny,  pi.  ~tive,  ~tory  ? 
błagający,  zaklinający,  proszący 
o  przebaczenie. 

depreciallte  vT}t  zniżyć  cenę,  za- 
nisko  szacować,  niedocenic,  le- 
kceważyć; tracić  na  wartości. 
~tion,  zniżenie  ceny,  niedoce- 
nienie,  upośledzenie  " 

depredajlte  v??  rabować,  łupić. 
~tion,  rabunek  ™  łupiestwo,  spu- 
stoszenie "  »tor,  łupieżca  ™  pu- 
stoszycie! m. 


98 


depress 


depress  v?  zelżyć,  gnębić.  ~ion, 
przygnębienie  "  upadek  ducha  *!j 
zapadłość  f,  zagłębienie  "  kotli- 
na f,  poniżenie  1  ~ive  f  przy- 
gnębiający. 

deprivation,  pozbawienie,  odję- 
cie (urzędu)  "  -vative  ?  pozba- 
wiający. ~ve  v<f  pozbawić,  od- 
jąć, wyzuć. 

depth,  głębia,  głębokość;  szero- 
kość, wysokość  f;  in  the  ~  of  win- 
ter, wśród  głębokiej  zimy;  »en'uf 
zagłębić,  pogłębić,  zapuścić  głę- 
boko. 

depurallte  ?  oczyszczony.  ~tion, 
oczyszczanie  ™  «*tive,  ~tory,  de- 
JJnrgatory  ?  oczyszczający,  czy- 
szczący. 

deputation,  wysłanie  *  deputa- 
cy  f.  ~te  ,  wy8łać,wydelegować. 
•-ty,  wysłannik,  umocowany,  de- 
putat, delegaf,  poseł  ™  vice  . . . 

derailment,  zejście  z  szyn,  wy- 
kolejenie ™. 

derange  v*  wprowadzić  w  nie- 
ład; pomieszać.  ~d  ?  zaskoczony, 
pomieszany.  «*ment,  nieład  T" 
przeszkodzenie ;  pomieszanie 
(zmysłów)  * 

Derbliy,    (races)   wyścigi    konne 
w  Epsom  koło  Londynu.  »4es,i?£ 
też  wyścigi;    gotówka f,  nagroda 
fundacyi  hr.  Derby. 

derelict  ?  opuszczony,  porzucony. 
*»8%pl-  pustki,  pi.  opuszczone  zie- 
mie, chaty.  ~ion,  opuszczenie, 
porzucenie  " 

derillde  v<?  wyśmiewać,  szydzić. 
~dingly  a7>  szyderczo.  ~sion, 
wyśmiewanie;  szyderstwo1!  «*sive, 
*SOry  ?  wyśmiewający,  szyder- 
czy. 

derivllable  ?  pochodny.  ~ation, 
pochodzenie  (wyrazów)  *  rodo- 
wód! (med.)  odciąganie*  nati- 
ve ?  pochodny.  Z  *.,  wyraz  po- 
chodny m  ~e  vcfr(  wyprowadzać, 
wywodzić  (ród);  czerpać,  wycią- 
gać ;  pochodzić. 

derogallte  v??  uwłac?ać,  ubliżać, 


design 

tracić  ufność  do  kogo.  ~tion« 
uwłaczanie  "  ujma  f.  ~tive  > 
uwłaczający,  czyniący  ujmę.  ~tO- 
riness,  uwłaczalność  f.        [bru  ™ 

derringer,  pistolet  dużego  kali- 

der'ivis,  ~vish,  derwisz  ™ 

descant,  dyszkanty  piosnka'. 
~  v™  rozwodzić  się  nad  czem ; 
śpiewać  dyszkantem. 

descenlld  ^^  zstępować,  schodzić, 
obsunąć  się;  wylądować  zbrojno 
z  celem  napadu ;  wniknąć  (w  sie- 
bie); pochodzić  od  kogo;  prze- 
chodzić na  kogo;  poniżyć  się, 
zniżać,  spuszczać.  ~dant,  poto- 
mek ™  ~dent  ?  pochodzący. 
~dible  ?  spadkowy,  zstępny;w  po 
czem  można  zejść.  *-sion,  scho- 
dzenie ,  zstępowanie ;  padanie 
(ciał);  pochodzenie  7  spadek  w 
-sional  ?  pochyły,  spadający; 
spadkowy.  »t,  zejście  "  pochy- 
łość f,  spadek  ;  zstąpienie,  wylą- 
dowanie ;  pochodzenie  1 

describllable  ?  dający  się  opisać. 
~e  vf  opisywać.  ~er,  autor  opisu11" 

descrier,  odkrywacz  ™ 

description,  opis  *  rysopis  m. 
*tive  ?  opisowy,  malujący. 

desery  v?  postrzegać,  rozróżniać ; 
odkryć. 

desecrallte  r?  zbezcześcić,  sprofa- 
nować.    ~tion ,   sprofanowanie  v. 

desert  ?  pusty,  bezludny.  ~,  pu- 
stynia f.  ~  vcf}  opuścić  ;  opuścić 
swe  stanowisko.  ~er,  dezerter, 
zbieg  ™  *ion,  opuszczenie,,  od- 
bieżenie  \  dezereya  f. 

deserve  v<?  zasługiwać  na  co. 
~dly  a?  słusznie,  zasłużenie, 
~r,  mąż  zasłużony  m. 

desiccallnt,  (med.)  osuszający. 
~te  vcł  (med.)  wysuszyć.  ~tion, 
(med.)  osuszenie.  ~tive  "  (mtd.j 
osuszający. 

desideratlje  vf  uczuć  brak;  po- 
trzebować; żądać.  *uffi,  (pi-  de- 
siderata) rzeez  pożądana  " 

design,  zamiar,  plan;  cel;  rysu- 
nek ^    by   ~,   umyślnie.      ~  v« 


designable 

rysować ;  opisywać ;  zamierzać, 
-able?  znaczny,  wyraźny.  -atev? 
oznaczyć,  przeznaczyć,  określić; 
zamianować.  -ation,  oznaczenie, 
określenie,wskazanie"  opis  ™  prze- 
znaczenie; zamianowanie'!  -ati- 
ve  "  określający,  wskazujący,  opi- 
sujący. — edly  a?  umyślnie,  z  umy- 
słu." -er,  autor,  podający  plan, 
rysownik  m.   -less  ?  nieumyślny. 

desirllable  ?  pożądany,  ponętny, 
-ableness,  ponętnoścf.  -e,  żą- 
danie, życzenie,  pragnienie  j 
chęć  f  -e  vc?  żądać ,  pragnąć ; 
prosić.  -OUS  ?  pragnący,  po- 
żądający; pożądliwy. 

desist*""?  odstąpić  od  czego,  za- 
niechać, -ańco,  odstąpienie,  za- 
niechanie " 

desk,  pulpit  m;  biuro  1 

desolatlle  ?  spustoszały,  opuszczo- 
ny, bezludny;  strapiony.  ~e  v? 
spustoszyć;  zmartwić.  — eness, 
opuszczenie  "  troska;  spustosza- 
łość f  -er,  —or,  pustoszyciel  ™ 
-ion,  spustoszenie ;  strapienie  " 
-ory  ?  trapiący:  gnębiący. 

despair,  rozpacz  *".  -  ^  rozpa- 
czać, -able,  •ful  ?  zrozpaczony, 
beznadziejny,  singly  a?  w  rozpa- 
czy, rozpaczliwia, 

despatch,   =  dispatch. 

desperalldo,  desperat,  szaleniec  m. 
-te  ?  rozpaczny.  -teness,  roz- 
paezliwość  f.  -tion,  zwątpienie  " 
rozpacz,  desperacyaf. 

despillcable  "  pogardliwy.  ~ca- 
bleness,  wzgardliwość ;  nikcze- 
mność  f.  -se  v<?  pogardzać, 
lekceważyć,  nienawidzieć.  -sed- 
uess,  nikczemność  f.  -singly  <*? 
lekceważąco,  pogardliwie. 

despite,  złość,  przekora  *•  in  ~  of, 
wbrew,  nie  bacząc.  -ful  ?  zło- 
śliwy, zły,  czyniący  na  złość, 
-fulness,  złość,  zawziętość  f. 

despoil  ,  ogołocić,  wyzuć,  złu- 
pic.    -er;  łupieżca,  grabiciel  m. 

despoliation,  wyzucie,  ogołoce- 
nie 7  grabież  f 


detention 


99 


despond  v?  zwątpić,  rozpaczać, 
-ency,  -ence,  rozpacz  ™  upadek 
ducha  .  -lent  ?  zwątpiały,  roz- 
paczający, -ingly  a?  z  rozpa- 
czą, w  zwątpieniu. 

despot,  despota  ™  -ic,  -ical  ? 
despotyczny,  -icalness,  despo- 
tyzm ™  samowola f.  -ism,  de- 
spotyzm ™  samowładztwo  " 

despumate  v<?  odszumować;  od- 
pienić. 

desquamate  vf  skrobać  (rybę), 

dessert,  deser  ™  wety,  pi. 

destinlle  v<f  przeznaczyć,  poświę- 
cić na  co.  —ation,  przeznacze- 
nie "     ~y,  przeznaczenie  n.  los  m 

destitullte  ?  pozbawiony,  opu- 
szczony. m.m,Vlf  pozbawić,  ogoło- 
cić,   -tion,  niedostatek  1}  nędza  r. 

destroy  u?  zniszczyć,  zgładzić, 
zepsuć,    -er,  niszczyciel''!) 

de  struct!  libility,  ułegłość  znU 
szczeniu,  zniszczalność  f  -ible  ? 
podległy  zniszczeniu,  -ion,  zbu- 
rzenie, zniszczenie  7  klęska,  zgu- 
ba f.  -ive  ?  zgubny,  niszczący, 
podkopujący,  -ively  a?  zgubnie, 
-iveness,  zgubnoścf. 

desudation,  poty,  pi. 

desuetude,  wyjście  z  użycia,  nie- 
używanie " 

desultorllily  a?  dorywczo,  nie- 
porządnie.  -y  ?  dorywczy,  bez- 
ładny, powierzchowny,  kapryśny. 

detach  y?  odłączyć,  odpiąć,  od- 
czepić ;  odkomenderować.  — ed  ? 
luźny,  oddzielony,  -ment,  od- 
łączenie 7  oddział  (wojska)  ™ 

detail,  szczegół  ™  in  ~,  szczegó- 
łowo. ~  vc?  wyszczególnić ;  szcze- 
gółowo opowiadać. 

detain  v<?  zatrzymać,  więzić, 
-ment.  zatrzymanie  7  areszt  ™ 

detect  ,  odkryć,  wyśledzić,  -er, 
-or,  odkrywacz,  wyśledziciel. 
-ion ,  wykrycie ,  wyśledzenie  " 
-ive,  tajny  ajent  policyjny  T 

detent,  cyngiel  ™  spust  broni  pal- 
nej, -ion,  zatrzymanie  (zapłaty, 
własności) ;  uwięzienie  " 

V 


i  oo 


deter 


deter  v<?  odstraszyć,  odrazić, 
-ment,  odstraszenie,  odstręcze- 
nie  n. 

deterge  v?  (med.)  obmywać. 

deteriorate  v??  popsuć  (się), 
zmniejszyć  wartość;  tracić  na 
wartości.  -ion,  zepsucie,  pogo- 
rszenie v. 

determinllable  f  określny.  -ant, 
warunek    orzekający.       -ate 
określony;    śmiały,    zdetermino 


a 


wany.  —  — 


VCt 


określić,  oznaczyć, 


orzec.  —  ation,  określenie,  ozna 
czenie  *  determinacya  f  -ative  " 
określający;  stanowczy,  -e  v"? 
oznaczyć,  określić; orzekać  o  czem; 
wpływać  na  decyzyą,  rozstrzy- 
gnąć, zdecydować  się.  -ed  ? 
stanowczy;  zdeterminowany;  to 
be  determined  by,  zależeć  od. 

detersion,  (med.)  oczyszczenie 
rany  " 

detest  vf  brzydzić  się,  niecierpieć. 
-able  V  obrzydliwy,  obmierzły, 
niecny.  -ation;  obrzydzenie  " 
odraza,  nieDawiśc  7 

dethrone  vct  złożyć  z  tronu,  de- 
tronizować.-ment,detronizacya  f 

detonilate  v<??  rozbrzmiewać,  wy- 
buchać, detonować,  -ation,  wy- 
buchanie ?  wystrzał,  huk  ™ 
-ize  vf?  wystrzelić,  wybuchnąć, 
spłonąć  z  hukiem. 

detract  vf  ubliżać,  uwłaczać, 
ujmować,  -ion,  ubliżenie  "  ujma, 
obmowa  f.  -or,  uwłaczający, 
obmówca  m       [-al  "  szkodliwy. 

detriment,  uszczerbek  "  szkoda  f 

detrude  va.  zepchnąć. 

detruncallte  va,  obciąć  gałęzie, 
odrąbać.  — tion,  obcięcie,  odrą- 
banie " 

deuce,  dwójka  (w  kartach) f 

deuce,  (deusej,  djabeł  ™  hcho  7 
czort  m.  [pięcioksiąg  ™ 

deuteronomy,   deuteronomjum  " 

deva8tatlle  ,  pustoszyć,  niszczyć. 
*ion ,  spustoszenie,  zniszczenie  " 

develop  vc?  rozA7inać,  odkryć, 
-ment.  rozwinięcie  ^  *ozwój  ™ 


diademed 

deviatlle  v??  zboczyć,  -ion,  zbo- 
czenie, zejście  z  właściwej  drogi, 
odchylenie  " 

device,  wymysł,  pomysł,  środek ; 
plan  'j  sztuka;  dewiza f. 

devil,  djabeł,  szatan  ™  -ish  * 
djabelski,  piekielny,  -ishness, 
djabelskość,  piekielność  f. 

devious  f  zbłąkany,  błąkający 
się,  zboczny. 

devisllable  ?  wymyślny,  -e  vc? 
wymyśleć,  układać  projekta;  te- 
stamentem zapisać,  -e,  testa- 
ment ™  scheda  f.  -ee ,  legata- 
rjusz  *"  -er,  wynalazca,  autor  ™ 
-or,  spadkodawca  ™ 

devoid  "  próżny,  pozbawiony. 

devolllution ,  (jur.)  spuścizna  f. 
-ve  v"?  przelać  ;  przejść  w  czyje 
ręce. 


VCt 


devotlle,  ~ed  ?  poświęcony,  -e 
poświęcić,  ofiarować.  — edness, 
poświęcenie,  przywiązanie  "  -ee, 
dewotka  f,  nabożniś,  bigot  ^  -er, 
ofiarujący,  poświęcający,  -ion, 
pobożność,  nabożnoścf,  poświę- 
cenie, przywiązanie  *  -ional  T 
służący  do  nabożeństwa,  pobożny. 
-ionalist,  pobożny,  pobożniś  ™ 

devour  v<?  pożerać,  pochłonąć, 
-er,  pożeracz,  obżartuch  ™  -ing- 
ly  a?  żarłocznie. 

devout  "nabożny  .szczery.  -lessa 
nienabożny.  -ly^<>  nabożnie;  z  ca- 
łego serca,     -ness,  pobożność  f 

dew,  rosa  f  -  v<?  zraszać,  -berry, 
jeżyna  f.  -drop,  kropla  rosy. 
-worm,  glista  f  -y  ?'  rosisty, 
zroszony. 

dexter  V \  prawy  Cher  al.),  -ity, 
zręczność,  biegłość  f  -OUS  ? 
zręczny,  biegły  -ousness,  bie- 
głość, wprawnośćf 

dextral  ?  prawy  (ręka). 

diabetes,  cukrzyca  * 

diabolic,  -al  "djabelski.  -alnese, 
djabelskość  f         [tunek  plastru). 

diachylon/  med.)  djachylum  1  (ga- 

diadem,  dvadem  ™  korona f.  -ed  ? 
koronowany,  uwieńczony. 


diagnostics 

diagnostics,  pi.  dyagnostyka  *. 

diagonal  ?  przekątny.  ~,  prze- 
kątnia  f.  [kreślenie  1 

diagram,  (mat.)  wykreślenie,  na- 

dial,  zegar  słoneczny;  kompas; 
cyferblat11:     ~plate,    cyferblatu 

dialect,  narzecze  "  ~ic,  ~ical  ? 
dyalektyczny ;  logiczny.  ~ics,  pi. 
dyalektyka  f. 

dial(l)ing,  robienie  kompasów  ™ 

dialollgize  v?  rozmawiać,  ~gue, 
dyalog  ™  rozmowa  f. 

diamantine,  v id.  adamantine. 

diamellter,  średnica f.  ~tral,  ~tri- 
cal?  dyametralny;  przeciwległy. 

diamond,  dyament,  brylant; 
romb  ™  dzwonka f,  karo  (w  kar- 
tach) n.  [kamerton m. 

diapason,    diapazon  ™    oktawa f; 

diaper,  płótno  w  desenie  1  ~  vc,1 
tkać  w  desenie. 

diaphanlleity,  przejrzystość f.  ~e, 
~OUS  "  przejrzysty. 

diaphoretic  f  napotny. 

diaphragm,  przepona f. 

diarrhoea,  biegunka f. 

diary,  dyaryusz  ™ 

diastole,  (med.)  rozkurcz  (serca)'"? 

dibble,  szczep  ™ 

dice,  (pi.  od  die;  kości,  pi.  ~  v? 
grać  w  kości. 

dickens,  czart™ 

dicker,  dziesiątek  m. 

dictat;[e  vc,1  dyktować;  rozkazy- 
wać; poddać  myśl.  *e,  przepis  ™ 
~ion,  dyktowanie;  dyktando; 
prawidło  *  ~or,  dyktator  m. 
~orial,  ~ory  ?  dyktatorski,  roz- 
kazujący. «*orship  ,  dyktator- 
stwo  .  [•-ary,  słownik  ™ 

diction,  dykcya f,    wysłowienie  1 

did  *>X  od  to  do. 

didactic,  ~al  f  dydaktyczny,  po- 
uczający,    -v,  pi.  dydaktyka  f. 

didapper,  nurek  (ptak-)  ™ 

didder  ^*  drzeć  od  zimna. 

diddle  v\l  chwiać  się. 

diduction,  rozwiedzenie  ". 

die,  (pi.  diet)  kość  do  granic; 
stempel  ™  (pi.  dies). 


dignitary  101 

die'u?  umrzeć,  obumierać;  zgasnąć, 
zwiędnąć;  ginąć. 

diet,  sejm  m. 

diet;  jadło 7  dy eta f.  ~v<??  żywić; 
byc  na  dyecie;  stołować  się, 
skazać  kogoś  na  dyetę.  ~ary, 
~etic(al)  ?  dyetyczny. 

diffamatory  ?  vid.  defamatory. 

differ  vr,c  różnić  się.  ~ence,  ró- 
żnica f;  nieporozumienie  "  ~  vf 
rozróżniać.  ~ent,  (~ly),  różny, 
odmienny.  ~ential  ?  (mat.)  róż- 
niczkowy. ~entiate  v?™  różni- 
czkować; wyodrębniać  (się). 

difficiiile  f  (obs.)  trudny,  przykry. 
~ult  f  trudny;  wymagający. 
~ulty,  trudność;  przeszkoda l 

diffidev?,yo&5.>  niedowierzać.  ~nce. 
nieufność  f,  niedowierzanie1]  <*nt , 
nieufny,  niedowierzający. 

diffluent  ?  rozpływający  się. 

difform  f  bezkształtny;  niepodo- 
bny. 

diffraction,  łamanie  się  promieni n. 

disfranchisement,  vid.  disfran- 
chisement. 

diffuslle  v<?  rozlewać;  rozrzucić. 
~  ~  f  rozlany;  rozwlekły.  ~ed  " 
rozlany;  rozwlekły,  -edness,  vid. 
diffusion.  ~ive  ?  rozlewający, 
rozwlekający,  rozwlekły.  ~ion, 
rozlanie,  rozsianie";  rozwlekłość  f. 
»iveness,  rozpraszalność;  rozla- 
nie się  ™ 

dig     ,}  kopać  w  ziemi;  ryć. 

digest  vcf}  trawić;  porządkować; 
obmyśleć;  (chem.)  naparzać.  ~, 
dygesta;  pandekty,  pi.  •er,  tra- 
wiący; porządkujący.  ~ible  ? 
strawny.  *.ion,  trawienie;  obmy- 
ślenie "  ~ive  ?  trawiący,  strawny. 
~~,  środek  ułatwiający  trawienie. 

digger,  kopacz  ^  grave  ~,  grabarz11? 

dight  vf  stroić;  przygotować. 

digit,  palec  ™  3/5  cala;  liczba  je- 
dnocyfrowa. ~al  f  palcowy. 
~ate'd)  ?  palczasty. 

digniljiied  "  wzniosły;  wielebny. 
»fy  "^  wynieść  na  godność, 
uzacnić,   uczcie,     •.tary,   dygni- 


102 


dignity 


tarz  ™      ~ty,    godność  f,    dosto- 
jeństwo *  powaga  f. 
digress  VV"  zboczyć,   oddalić  się 
od  przedmiotu.  ~ion,  zboczenie, 
oddalenie    się    od    przedmiotu  1 
-ional,  ~ive  ?  zbaczający. 
dike,  rdykej,  grobla f,  kanału  ~v? 
dilaceratev?  rozszarpać,  [ogroblić. 
dilapidate   v??     zwalić     (się); 
strwonić.       ~tion,    rozwalenie; 
strwonienie  1        ~tOr,     walący; 
marnotrawca  1 

dilatllability,  rozciągliwość  f. 
•-able  f  rozciągliwy.  -ableness, 
rozciągliwość^  -ation,  rozsze- 
rzenie" ^t-vf?  rozszerzyć  (się), 
rozciągnąć,  rozprzestrzenić ;  oma- 
wiać rozwlekle.  ~ion,  rozciągłość ; 
zwłoka  f. 

dilatollriness,  zwlekanie1;   zwło- 
ka^ *ry?  zwlekający;  powolny. 
dilemma,  dylemat,  kłopot17: 
diligenJlce,   pilność  f;    dyliżans  "I 
•t  ?  pilny;  staranny. 
dill,  koper  (lot.). 
dilucidatlie  vf  (ols.)   objaśniać. 
~ion,  fobs.)  wyjaśnienie  1 
dilullent?  rozpuszczający.  ~~,  śro- 
dek   służący    do    rozpuszczania. 
•te  f  rozpuszczony.  ~  ~  vcf  roz- 
cieńczyć; rozczynić.  ~tion,  roz- 
puszczenie w  płynie,  rozczynie- 


nie  . 

diluvi!!al,  ~an  ?  potopowy.  *um, 
dyluwjalny  pokład  m. 

dim  ?  zamglony,  ciemny,  mdły. 
•  vc^  zaciemnić,  zamglić. 

dime,  10  centów  =  i/10  dolara. 

dimension,  wymiar,  rozmiar  * 
przestrzeń  f.    ~less  ?  bezmierny. 

dimidiate  ?  przepołowiony;  nie- 
rozzwinięty.    -  v?  rozpołowić. 

diminish  "??  zmniejszyć  (się), 
uszczuplić,  singly  «?  pomniej- 
szając; z  ujmą,  z  pogardą. 

diminution,  zmniejszenie,  uje- 
cie, uszczuplenie  "  ubytek  . 
»ive  "  maleńki,  zdrobniały.  ~  ~, 
wyraz  zdrobniały  Vgram./  -ive- 
ness,  zdrobDiałość  f. 


direct 

dimissory  ?  odpuszczający,  uwal- 
niający, wysyłający. 
dimity,   dymka  (materya  baweł- 
niana) f. 

dimllly  a?  ciemno,  jak  przez  mgłę. 
~ming,  zaciemnienie,  zamglenie  " 
-mish?  nieco  zamglony,  ciemna- 
wy. »ness,  ciemność  f,  zamglenie, 
niedowidzenie";  tępość  umysłu71: 
dimpllle,  dołek  (w  twarzy),  wdzięk-771 
~ed  ?  mający  dołeczki  (wdzięki). 
*.y  ^  z  dołeczkami. 
din.    hałas,   łoskot"    wrzawa  f. 

~  £«•  zagłuszać. 
dine  v^  obiadować;  zaprosić  na 
obiad;  dać  obiad,    [nać;  dzwonić, 
ding  v<?\1  fobs.)  gruchnąć,  grzmot- 
ding!  iness,  śniadość  f.  ~y?  śniady, 
dingle,  dolina f,  parów   . 
dining,    obiadowanie  1       ~hall, 
refektarz  m.     ~room,  jadalnia f. 
dinner,  obiad  m. 

dint,  uderzenie  *  siniec  ™  odci- 
śnienie  v,  siłaf,  moc771  ~  v*  zro- 
bić znak  przez  uderzenie;  wy- 
cisnąć piętno;  wyginać  rzeczy 
metalowe. 

diocesllan  ?  dyecezalny.    ~~,  bi- 
skup dyecezyi.    »e,  dyecezyaf. 
diodon,  jeżówka  (ryba)  f. 
dioptrie,     ~al  ?     dyoptryczny. 
•8,  pl>  dyoptryka  f,  nauka  o  ła- 
maniu się  światła, 
dip,  zanurzenie ;  maczanie;  zniże- 
nie "   *  vct7}  zanurzyć,  zamoczyć 
(się).   »ped  ?  zanurzony.    ~per, 
zanurzający  się;  anabaptysta  " 
dipetalous?  dwulistny. 
diphthong,  dwugłoskaf. 
diploma,  dyplom,  patent  ™   ~cy, 
dyplomacya  f.     -tie  ?  dyploma- 
tyczny; dyplomata™  -tist,  dyplo- 
mata m. 

dipterous  ?  dwuskrzydły. 
dire  ?  straszny,  okropny;  okrutny. 
~ful  ?  straszny,  okropny;  srogi, 
•fulness ,  »ness ,   okropność  f, 
srogość. 

direct  ?  prosty;  wyraźny;  bezpo- 
średni,    m.  v?  kierować,  rządzić, 


director 

zarządzać;  rozkazać;  polecić;  dy- 
rygować; adresować.  ~or,  dy- 
rektor, kierownik  m.  ~ion ,  kie- 
runek *;  kierowanie  "  zarząd  1 
dyrekcya  f;  rozkaz  ™  zlecenie  v, 
adres  m.  *ive  ?  kierujący,  wska- 
zywający  drogę  lub  sposób  postę- 
powania, dyrekcyjny.  ~ly  a? 
wprost,  bezpośrednio.  ~ness, 
bezpośredniość  $  prosty  kierunek. 
~orial  ?  dyrektoryalny.  ~ory  ? 
=  w'd.  directive.  ~  ~,  skorowidz, 
przewodnik;  zarząd  m.  -ress, 
przewodniczka,  kierowniczka  f. 

dirg'e,  pieśń  pogrzebowa ;  dumka  f. 

dingent  ?  kierujący. 

dirk,  rodzaj  puginału,  ~  vcf 
sztyletować. 

dirt,  błoto  *  brud,  ił  ™  brudy,  pi. 
~  v?  zabłocić,  zabrudzić.  *ily  a} 
brudno ,  nikczemnie.  -iness, 
brudy,  pi.  szkarada  f.  ~y  ? 
brudny;  podły,  nikczemny,  «.yv? 
zabłocić,  zabrudzić,  zbrukać. 

disabjlility.  nieudolność,  niemo- 
żność^ *-le  V(f  uczynić  niezdol- 
nym, osłabić ;  zrujnować.  ~led  f 
pozbawiony  mocy  lub  siły,  nie- 
zdatny; kaleka. 

disabuse  v<?  wyprowadzić  z  błędu, 
rozczarować- 

disaccustom  vf  odzwyczaić. 

disadvantage,  niekorzyść,  strata, 
szkoda  f.  m,  vf  poszkodować. 
-0US  ?  niekorzystny,  powodu- 
jący stratę,  -ouśness,  nieko- 
rzystność f;  strata. 

disaffect  v<?  zniechęcić,  zrazić. 
~ed  f  zniechęcony, ""niezadowo- 
lony, -edness,  niechęć  f,  nie- 
zadowolenie "  ~ion,  niezadowo- 
lenie, zniechęcenie,  nieukonten- 
towanie  ™  niechęć  f;  wstręt  m. 
-ionate  ?  (óbs.)  niezadowolony, 
niechętny. 

disaffirm  vf  zaprzeczać;  (jur.) 
obalić.    -ance,  zaprzeczenie  n. 

disagree  ^  różnić  się  w  zdaniu, 
ni.ezgadzać  się;  nie  służyć.  -able? 
przykry,  nieprzyjemny.    -able- 


discard 


103 


riess,  nieprzyjemność  f,  przy- 
krość, ^ment,  niezgodność,  sprze- 
czność f;  nieporozumienie  1 

disallow'1'"  niepozwalać,  nie  po- 
chwalać; ganić;  odrzucać.  -able? 
niedozwolony,naganny,  zakazany. 
-ance,  niezgodzenie  się;  wzbro- 
nienie "  zakaz  ™ . 

disanimatlle  v?  odbierać  otuchę, 
-ion,  przygnębienie  1 

disannul  v<?  "znieść,  skasować. 
— ment,   zniesienie,  skasowanie  n. 

disappear  v™  zniknąć,  znikać. 
-ance,  zniknięcie  ™. 

disappoint  v<?  zawieść,  wystawić 
.na  zawód;  to  te  ~ed,  doznać 
zawodu,  -ment,  zawód  ™  po- 
rażka f. 

disapprobation,  -val,  nagana* 
nieprzyjęcie  "  -ve  V(f  ganić,  nie- 
pochwalać. 

disarm,  vf  rozbroić. 

disarrange  v<?  sprawić  nieład, 
pomieszać;  psuć.  -ment,  nie- 
ład ™ 

disarray,  zamieszanie  *  nieład, 
zamętu  —  v<?  pomieszać  szyki; 
wprowadzić  w  nieład,  zamiesza- 
nie ;  zdjąć  strój,  rozebrać. 

disast!!er,k  klęska  f,  nieszczęście  T 
».«,  ,y?  sprawiać  klęskę,  trapić. 
-rous  "*  nieszczęsny,  zgubny, 
złowieszczy.  -rousness ,  _zgu- 
bnośćf,  nieszczęsność. 

disavow"1"?  nie  uznawać ;  zapierać, 
-al,  -ment,  nieuznanie;  nieprzy- 

. znanie  się,  wyparcie  się" 

disband  vt*?  rozpuścić  (wojsko); 
rozejść  się. 

disbeliellf,  niewiara,  nieufność  JL 
-ve  v<?  niedowierzać,  nieufać. 
-ver,  niedowiarek™  powątpie- 
wający. 

disburden  v?  ulżyć  (ciężaru). 

disburse  v<?  wydawać  pieniądze; 
czynić  nakłady,  -ment,  wyda- 
tek ™  zaliczka;  wypłatać  '~r, 
wydatkujący. 

disc,  vid.  disk.  [prawić. 

discard  vct  odłożyć  (kartę);  od- 


104 


discern 


discern  vf  rozpoznać,  rozróżnić; 

spostrzedź.  ~ible  "   dający   się 

rozpoznać,  dostrzegalny,'  wido- 
czny. 

discharge,  uwolnienie  (od  ciężaru, 
powinności);  uniewinnienie;  spu- 
szczanie, wyciekanie ;  opróżnia- 
nie; odprawienie  (sługi)  ?  uwol- 
nienie ze  służby  wojskowej;  kwit.  ™ 
pokwitowanie;  wywiązanie  się  " 
dopełnienie,  wykonanie  7  *  wy- 
strzał^ *.v<f  zdjąć  ciężar;  unie- 
winnić; odprawić;fc  wystrzelić.  »r, 
kto  zdejmuje  ciężaru,  opróżnia 
i.  t.  d. 

discipllie,  uczeń,  stronnik.  ~eship, 
uczenńictwo  "  finable  f  karny ; 
posłuszny.  ~inableness,  kar- 
ność; powolność  f.  ~inarian, 
przestrzegający  karności.  ~  «,  <? 
-inary  ?  tyczący  się  karności. 
~ine ,  karność  f;  wychowanie  " 
dyscyplina  f;  posłuch;  porządek  "j 
nauka  f,  gałęź  wiedzy  f;  plagi,  pi. 
kara  f.  *  ~  vf  utrzymywać  w  kar- 
ności, wyćwiczyć  w  czem;  dy- 
scyplinować, męczyć,  biczować. 

disclaim  vf  wyprzeć,  nieprzyznać 
się,  zaprzeć  się. 

disclosHe  vf  wyjawić,  wykryć. 
-»er,  odkrywca  m.  ~ure,  odkry- 
cie; wyjawienie  " 

discollloration,  wypłowienie,  od- 
barwienie "  ~our  v?  odmienić 
kolor,  odbarwić,  wypłowić. 

discomfit  vf  porazić,  pobić,  ~ure, 
porażka  f,  zamieszanie  7  uda- 
remnienie n. 

discomfort,  przykrość  f;  frasu- 
nek ^  strapienie1]  ~  v<f  niepo- 
koić; zasmucić;  strapić.  ~able  ? 
(óbs.)  smutny,  niepocieszony. 

discommend  v*  nie  zalecać,  ga- 
nić, •.able  f  niezalecający  się, 
naganny,     -ation,  nagana  "f. 

discommollde  vc?  naprzykrzać  się. 
~dious  ?  niedogodny,  naprzy- 
krzyjący  się.  ~dity,  niedogo- 
dność, dolegliwość  f. 


discovery 

discommon  va,     pozbawić    przy- 
wileju; wykluczyć. 
discomposlie  v<f  zamieszać;  gnie- 
wać.  ~ure,  nieład,  nieporządek; 
niepokój  m. 

disconcert  vf  zmieszać  kogo,  po- 
psuć szyki.  [cznośc  f. 
disconformity,niezgodność,sprze- 
discongruity,    brak   spójności  ™ 
sprzeczność f.  [lać. 
disconnect  vc?  rozłączać,  rozdzie- 
disconsent1"?  niezgadzać  sięfobsj. 
disconsolatlle  f     niepocieszony, 
nieutulony,  sruutny.~eness,»ion, 
niepocieszoność  f. 
discontent,  ~ed  ?  niezadowolony, 
markotny.     ~.  niezadowolenie " 
«*  vf     sprawie     niezadowolenie, 
-ment,  nieukontentowanie  1 
discontinullance,  ~ation,  przer- 
wać zaprzestanie"  ~ev"?  przer- 
wać, ustać ;  rozłączać  (się).  ~ity, 
brak    spójności.      '•OUS  f    nie- 
spójny, przerywany. 
discord  v"  fobs.)  niezgadzać  sie. 
~,  ~ance,  ~ancy,  niezgoda;  waśń ; 
(muz.)  dysharmorrja  f.      ~ant  ? 
niezgodny,  sprzeczny;  nieharrao- 
nijny. 

discount,  dyskonto,  odliczenie  " 
~  v.c^,1  dyskontować;  odliczać  pro- 
centy. 

discountenance,  niechęć,  naga- 
na^ m.  vf  niepochwalać;  zmie- 
szać kogo. 
discourage  v?  odjąć  odwagę,  od- 
straszyć, zniechęcić.  ~ment,  od- 
stręczenie,  zniechęcenie,  zraże- 
nie ". 

discourse,  rozprawa,  rozmowa f, 
dyskurs  ™  dysertacya  f.  ~  V1? 
rozprawiać,  mówić,  prowadztć 
dyskurs.  ~r,  mówca;  prelegent; 
autor  ™ 
discourteous  ?  niegrzeczny. 
~eousness,  ~esy,  niegrzeczność  f. 
discover  vc,c  odkryć,  wyjawić, 
wynaleść.  <*able  ?  łatwy  do 
odkrycia,  widoczny.  ~et,  od- 
krywca,   wynalazca  ™     ~y,    od- 


discredit 

krycie ,  wyjawienie  "  wynala- 
zek ™ 

discredit,  ujma,  niekorzyść f;  brak 
zaufania  ™  niesława  f.  «.  v?  nie 
wierzyć,  osławić,  dyskretywać. 
♦able  f  osławiający,  dyskredy- 
tujący. 

discreet  ?  przezorny,  -ostrożny, 
dyskretny.  -ness,  vid.  discretion. 

discrepanllce,  ~cy,  niezgodność f, 
sprzeczność  f.  -t  "  niezgodny, 
sprzeczny. 

discrete  ?  oddzielny,  odrębny. 

discretion,  przezorność,  roztro- 
pność; dowolność;  dyskrecyaf. 
•al,  -ary  ?  dowolny,  dyskre- 
cyonalny. 

discriminatlle  ?  różny,  odrębny.^ 

-  -  ^  rozróżnić,  rozpoznać ;  ro- 
zeznać. -elya?  wyraźnie.  -eness, 
wyraźność  *  -ion,  rozeznanie  ™ 
rozróżnienie  "  -tive  ?  cechujący, 
charakterystyczny. 

discursive  ?  dowodny,  zwięzły; 

discus,  wd.  disfc.         ^zbaczający. 

discuss  v<?  roztrząsać;  dyskuto- 
wać; spożyć.  -ion,  roztrząsa- 
nie" spór™  dyskusyaf.       [jacy. 

discutient/wecZ.^środek  rozpędza- 

disdain;  wzgarda f.  -  vc™  po- 
gardzać, -ful  ?  wzgardliwy; 
dumny,  -fulness,  wzgardliwość. 

disease,    choroba,   dolegliwość  f. 

-  V(?  przyprawić  o  chorobę ;  do- 
legać, -d  ?  chory,  niezdrów, 
-dness,  chorobliwość  f;  niedo- 
maganie 1 

disembark  vctV"  wyładować;  wy- 
lądować, -ation,  -ment,  wy- 
ładowanie; wylądowanie" 

disembarrass  v<ł  wybawić  z  kło- 
potu, -ment,  usunięcie  prze- 
szkód; uwolnienie  (się)  " 

disemllbitter  vct  odjąć  gorycz, 
osłodzić.  -bodied  ?  wyzuty 
z  ciała,  uduchowniony ;  rozpu- 
szczony (pułk),  -body  V(f  wy- 
zuć z  ciała;  rozpuścić  (pułk). 
•bogue  VV"  wpływać;  wypływać, 
-bowel  v<?  patroszyć. 


disincline 


105 


disengage  v??  uwolnić  (się),  od- 
dzielić, rozwiązać,  odwikłać  (się). 

-d  "  wolny;  niezaręczony ;  nie- 

zatrudniony ,  niezobowiązany. 
-dness,  -ment,  uwolnienie;  czas 
wolny;  wydobywanie  się. 

disestablish^?  oderwać,  odłączyć, 
-ment  of  the  church,  usamowol- 
nienie  kościoła. 

disesteem,  brak  szacunku  m.  ~v<? 
nieszanować,  lekceważyć. 

disfavour,  niełaska ;  szkoda ;  nie- 
chęć f.  -  v?  niesprzyjać,  źle  się 
przysłużyć,  okazywać  niełaskę. 

disfigurllation,  -ement,  oszpe- 
cenie, zniekształcenie  1  -e  v<? 
zniekształcić,  oszpecić. 

disforest vf  pozbawić  prawa  uży- 
wania lasu;  wytrzebić  las. 

disfranchise  v?  odjąć  przywileje, 
-ment,  odjęcie  przywilejów  * 

disgorge  vf  wyzucie  z  siebie, 
wyrzygać;  wpadać  (o  rzece). 

disgrace,  niełaska f,  wstyd  ™  sro- 
mota.  -  vf  odmówić  swej  ła- 
ski; zhańbić,  -ful  ?  sromotny, 
-fulness,  hańba  f. 

disguislle,  przebranie  "  maskara- 
da^ zmyślenie";  pozór™  -  —  v" 
przebrać  kogo  w  co;  udać,  zmy- 
ślić; zataić. 

disgust,  niesmak  "  obrzydzenie  " 
wstręt  ,  odraza f.  -  v<?  obrzy- 
dzić, -ful,  -ing  ?  obrzydliwy, 
odrażający,  -ingly  a?  obrzydli- 
wie.    — iulness,  obrzydliwość  f. 

dish,  półmisek  ;  potrawa  f.  —  vtf 
podawać  na  stół.  -clout,  ścier- 
kaf.  -wash, -water,  pomyjesz 

dishearten  v?  odjąć  odwagę. 

dishevel  vf  rozczochrać  włosy. 

dishonest  ?  niecny,  nieuczciwy; 
niegodny.  -y,  nieuczciwość, 
nichonorowość  f. 

dishonour,  niesława*,  -^znie- 
sławić, zhańbić;  to  ~  a  bill,  nie 
wypłacić  wekslu,  -able  ?  hanie- 
bny, -ably  ft?  niehonorowo.  -er, 
hańbiciel  .    [-ne  vct  odstręczyć. 

ditinclillnation,  niechęć,  odraza f. 


106      disincorporate 

disincorporate VC,L  rozwiązać  ciało 
zbiorowe.  [dezynfekcja f. 

disinfects  dezynfektować.  -ion, 

disingenous  ?  obłudny,  nieszcze- 
ry, -ness,  nieszczerość,  obłuda  f. 

disinhellrison,  wydziedziczenie  1 
—lit  v<?  wydziedziczyć. 

disinter  v?  odgrzebać,  odkopać, 
^ment,  odkopanie  " 

disinterested  ?  bezinteresowny, 
-ness,  bezinteresowność. 

disjoin  v<?  rozłączyć,  oddzielić. 

disjoint  vf  wywichnąć;  rozczłon- 
kować. 

disjunct  ?  odłączony,  odrębny. 
-ion,  odłączenie  ;  rozdzielenie  1 
-ive  f  wyłączający.  --,  (gram.) 
spójnik  rozłączny  m.  [życa)  f. 

disk,  krąg™  tarcza  (słońca,  księ- 

dislike , "  nielubienie  V  niechęć  f, 
niesmak1":  -  v(f  nielubić;  nie- 
pochwalać.  -ness,  niepodobień- 
stwo 1  -r,,  nielubiący  ™  niepo- 
chwalający. 

dislocallte  v?  przesunąć;  wywi- 
chnąć, -tion,  wywichnięcie;  prze- 
suwanie (się)  "  dyslokacya  i 

dislodge  v<f  wyrugować,  wydalić, 
wyparować. 

disloyal  f  wiarołomny,  zdradzie- 
cki,   -ty,  wiarołomstwo  v. 

dismal  ?  okropny;  posępny; 
pochmurny;  złowieszczy  %  -ness, 
pochmurność;  posępność;  okro- 
pność f. 

dismantle  v<?  rozwalić;  zdejnio- 

dismasted  ?  hez  masztów,    [wać. 

dismay,  przerażenie  *  trwoga f. 
m  v<?  zastraszyć,  trwożyć.  -ed- 
ness,  zwątpiałość  f. 

dismember  v?  rozczłonkować, 
-ment,  rozczłonkowanie  "  roz- 
biór ™ 

dismiss  vf  odprawić ;  rozpuścić; 
dymisyą  dać.  -al,  -ion,  uwol- 
nienie "  dymisya  f;  urlop  m. 

dismount  v<^  zrzucić  z  konia;  de- 
montować; zsiąść  z  konia;  zstąpić. 

disobedienllce.nieposłuszeństwo  " 
opór""?  -t?  nieposłuszny;  oporny. 


-nizn  VJ  sprawiać 


dispiritedness 

disobey  vf  być  nieposłusznym. 

disoblig!!ation,niegrzeczność,nie- 
uczynność  f.  — e  vcf  być  nie- 
uczynnym,  sprawić  przykrość, 
-ing  ?  niegrzeczny,  nieuczynny. 
-ingness;  nieuczynność ,  nie- 
grzeczność  f. 

disorder,  nieład;  rozruch™  za- 
mieszanie 7  słabość  *•  pomiesza- 
nie zmysłów  ^  rozpusta  f.  -  Vł? 
zamieszać,  skołatać,  -ed  *?  bez- 
ładny; rozpustny;  zepsuty,  -li- 
ness,  nieporządek  m.  -ly  «^>  nie- 
porządnie;    tłumnie;  nierządnie. 

disorganization,  nieład  froz 
przężenie  T 
nieład ;  dezorganizować. 

disown  V(f  zaprzeć  się,  wypierać 

'  się ;  nieuznać. 

disparallge  vf  ubliżać,  -gement, 
ubliżenie  "  ujinaf;  it  is  no  —  to 
you,  to  ci  ujmy  nie  przynosi. 

dlsparllate  ?  niezgodny,  różny, 
-ity,  nierówność,  różnica,  ró- 
żność f. 

dispart  vf  zmierzyć  kaliber  działa; 
rozłączać,  rozcinać,  pruć. 

dispassionate(d)  f  spokojny,  bez- 
namiętny. 

dispatch,  pospiech";  depesza**. 
—  ,  pospieszać  z  robotą,  z  wy- 
słaniem,    -ful  ?  spieszny. 

dispel  va,'  rozpędzić,  rozproszyć. 

dispensllable  f  zbędny,  -ary, 
apteka  (ubogich,  domowa)  f. 
-ation,  rozdawanie;  odpuszcze- 
nie "•  dyspensa  f,  zwolnienie; 
urządzenie n.     -atory,   farmako- 


pea 


a 


dyskrecyonalny. 


-e  V?V'  obdzielać,  rozdawać;  wy- 
mierzać; uwalniać;  obejść  się  bez 
czego,    —er,  rozdawca. 

dispeople  V(?  wyludnić. 

disperllse  v??  rozproszyć  (się); 
rozsiewać;rozegnać;rozsypać(się). 
-sedly  a?  w  rozsypce,  -sed- 
ness,  rozproszenie  się,  rozsypka, 
-sion,  rozproszenie  "I-  rozsypka  f. 

dispirit  v<?  odjąć  odwagę,  przy- 
gnębić,  -edness,  brak  otucby. 


displace 

displace  v<?    przestawić;     ruszyć 

z  miejsca;  przenieść;  pozbawić 
miejsca.  -ment,  przestawienie; 
przeniesienie. 

displant  VCy  przesadzić  (drzewa); 
orzesiedlić;  wyrwać  -ation, 
przesadzenie;  przesiedlenie  r, 

display,  rozwinięcie  *  wystawa ; 
okazałość  f,  uwydatnienie;  popi- 
sywanie się  r'.  m.  vcf}  rozwinąć, 
i*ozpościerać ;  okazać ,  wystawić 
na  widok,  na  pokaz;  popisywać 
się  z  czem;  uwydatnić. 

displeasllant  ?  nieprzyjemny, 
przykry.  ~e  v^  sprawić  przy- 
krość, niepodobać  się,  nie  lubić; 
rozgniewać, zasmucić.  -singness, 
zgorszenie  "  -sure,  nieprzy- 
jemność, przykrość,  niełaska  f. 

displollde  y^?  eksplodować,  wy- 
buchać, sprawiać  wybuch.  -sion, 
wybuch,  wystrzał  m. 

dispone  v<?  fjur.J  odstępować; 
rozporządzać. 

disport,  igraszka;  zabawa;  kro- 
chwila  f    -  v?  bawić  (się),  igrać. 

disposllable  ?  rozporządzamy. 
-al,  zarządzenie,  uszykowanie; 
rozporządzenie  "  podaż  ™  /  am 
at  our  ~  ~,  jestem  na  twoje  roz- 
kazy ,  do  twych  usług.  -e  vf 
rozrządzić,  zarządzić ;  uszykować; 
dać,  rozdać;  rozporządzić  czem; 
zbyć  co,  sprzedać;  dysponować. 
-ed  ?  usposobiony,  chętny, 
-ition,  zarządzenie,  uszykowa- 
nie, ułożenie  *  porządek  ™  uspo- 
sobienie "  chęć  f;  ""dyspozycya, 
charakter. 

dispossess  v?  wywłaszczyć.  -ion, 
wywłaszczenie,  wyzucie  " 

dispraise,  nagana*  lżenie"  •V*Ł 

ganić;  złorzeczyć. 
disproof,  zbicie  (zarzutów)  1 
disproportion,  niestosunek,  nie- 
stosunkowość  f.  ~v<?  czynić  nie- 
spółmiernym;  dobierać  niewła- 
ściwie, •able,  -al,  -ate,  -*ed  ? 
nieproporcyonalny,  niestosowny, 
niedobrany. 


dissect 


107 


disprovllable  ?  nieudowodniony, 
łatwy  do  zbicia,  (dowód).  -aL 
zbicie  dowodów,  zarzutów.  -e  , 
odeprzeć,  zbić. 

disputllable  f  sporny.  -ant,  dy- 
sputujący;   przeciwnik,     -ation, 
rozstrzasanie  "   dysputa  f,  spór  \" 
debata*'     -atiOUS  "    sprzeczny; 
polemiczny.     -e,   spór  "   zwada, 
walka  na  słowa,  dysputa  *■  bojowi 
~e,  bezsprzecznie.     -e  °V"  spie- 
rać się,  wadzić  się;  dysputo*  ać; 
iść  z  kim  o  lepsze, 
disqualification,   niezdatność  f, 
brak  (pozbawienie)  kwalifikacyi  " 
~y  V(f    uznać    za    niezdatnego; 
uczynić  niezdolnym, 
disquiet  ?   niespokojny.    -,  nie- 
pokój m    -  v?  niepokoić,  zakłó- 
cać spokój,     -ude,  niepokój  ™ 
disquisition,    rozstrzasanie ;    ba- 
danie ;  śledztwo  n 
disregard,  lekceważenie,  nieusza- 
nowanie  n      -  vcf    lekceważyć; 
niedbać:  nieuszanować;  pomijać, 
-ful  ?  niedbały,  lekceważący, 
disrelish,    niesmak  ™    obrzydze- 
nie ?    wstręt m.     -  v?  niesmako- 
wać    w    czem,    nielubić;     mieć 
wstręt. 

disrepulltable  ?  haniebny,  sro- 
motny; zniesławiający,  -te,  nie- 
sława f,  złe  imię,  zła  reputacya. 
disrespect,  nieuszanowanie"  brak 
poszanowania,  lekceważenie  n. 
-  v<?  nie  uszanować,  lekceważyć, 
ubliżać.  *ful  ?  lekceważący, 
ubliżający. 

disrobe^"  zdjąć  suknie;  obnażyć, 
disroots  wykorzenić;  podkopać. 
disruption,  rozerwanie  7  rozdział™ 
dissatisfaction,  niezadowolenie, 
nieukontentowanie  "        gniew  ™ 
-actoriness ,   niezadawalniajacy 
stan.    -actory  ?  niezadawalnia- 
jacy. -ied  ?  niezadowolony,  nie- 
kontent.     ~y  v<?  sprawić  nieza- 
dowolenie,   nie  zadowolić;    roz- 
gniewać. 
dissect  v?  rozkroić;   dysekowac 


103 


dissection. 


-ion,  dysekcyaf;  rozczłonkowa- 
nie "  ^or,  anatom,  prosektor  ™ 
disseizlle  vf  Cjur.j  wyrugować, 
wyrzucić  z  majątku.  -ee,  wyru- 
gowany z  majątku,  osiadły  na 
bruku.  -in,  zagrabienie  *  -or, 
pozbawiający  majątku. 

dissemblllance,  niepodobieństwo  " 
-e  vf]1  udawać;    ukrywać;    sy- 

,  mulować.  -er,  obłudnik  ™  obłu- 
dnica f.  -»ing  ?  obłudny,  uda- 
jący.   --,  obłuda  f. 

disseminate  v<?  rozsiewać,  -ion, 
rozsiewanie  "  —or,  rozsiewający; 
rozgłosiciel  ™ 

dissensillon,  niesnaska,  niezgoda  f. 
-Ous  f  kłótliwy. 

dissent,  różność  w  zdaniu  f.  -  v^ 
różnić  się  w  zdaniu!;  nie  należeć 
do  panującego  kościoła.  -er, 
dysydent,  różnowierca  ™  -ient  ? 
mający  odmienne  zdanie.  — -, 
dysydent,  różnowierca  ™ 

dissertation,  rozprawa f,  traktaty 


dysertacya 


1 


disservlle  vf  szkodzić,  źle  się 
przysłużyć,  -ice,  zaszkodzenie  . 
-iceable  f  szkodliwy. 

dissever  vf  rozłączać,  rozdzielać. 

dissidenllce,  niezgoda,  rozdwoje- 
nie "    -t,  dysydent,  różnowierca. 

dissilienllce,  rozłupanie;  pęka- 
nie n.  -t  ?  łupiący  się,  pękający. 

dissimilllar  ?  różnorodny,  -la- 
rity,  -litude,  brak  podobień- 
stwa ™    różność,   rozmaitość,  ro- 

;żnolitość  f. 

dissimulallte  T  udawać,  postępo- 
wać obłudnie,  -tion,  udawa- 
nie "  obłuda,  symulacya  f. 

dissipatlle  vfV"  rozproszyć  (się), 
roztrwonić;  bawić  się.  — ed  " 
rozpustny,  -ion,  rozproszenie ; 
roztrwonienie;  roztargnienie"  za- 
bawy, pi. 

dissociallble  ?  źle  dobrany,  nie- 
odpowiedni. -1  ?  nietowarzyski. 
-te  v<?  rozłączać,  poróżnić,  -tion, 
rozłączenie)  poróżnienie  " 


distinct 

dissolullbility,  rozpuszczalność f. 
*ble  ?  rozpuszczalny ;  rozdziel- 
ny, -te  ?  rozpustny,  rozwiązły, 
-teness ,  rozwiązłość  f.  -tion, 
rozpuszczenie,  topienie;  rozwią- 
zanie ;  skasowanie  7  rozkład  ^ 
śmierć  f. 

dissolllvable  ?  rozpuszczalny. 
-ve  v^  rozpuszczać  (się),  topić 
(się),  rozłączyć,  rozkładać;  ska- 
sować, rozwiązać;  umierać. -vent* 
rozpuszczający.  -,  środek  roz-. 
puszczający!"  -viole  f  —  dis- 
solvable. 

dissonanilce, -cy,  dysharnionia f, 
rozdźwięk  *  dysonans  m.  -t  f 
nieharmonijny,  niezgodny;  sprze- 
czny, rożny. 

dissuallde  V{?  odradzić,  -sion, 
odradzenie  1  -sive  ?  odradza- 
jący.   -,  odradzenie  1 

distaff,  kądziel  ™  linia  po  ką- 
dzieli f. 

distain  vcf  splamić,  zbrukać. 

distanllce,  odległość  f;  interwał  1 
przestrzeń  f,  przedział  m.  —  —  v(f 
prześcignąć;  oddalić,  -t  f  od- 
legły; zimny  w  obejściu;  far  — , 

•  bardzo  oddalony. 

distaste,  niesmak;  wstręt  m. 
-ful  ?  niesmaczny;  obrzydliwy, 
-fulness,  obrzydliwość  f. 

distemper,  zły  bumor;  cborobaf. 
—  v<f  rozgniewać,  rozstroić,  roz- 
drażnić, -ed  ?  hiepogodny, 
w  złym  humorze;  niemierny. 

distenlld  v?  rozciągnąć  ,  rozsze- 
rzyć, rozdmuchać,  -sible  f  roz- 
szerzalny, rozciągły.  -sion,-tion, 
rozciąganie,  rozpostarcie. 

disticłl,  dystych,  dwuwiersz'"! 

distil  V^V"  pędzić  wódkę ;  przesą- 
czać (się),"  przekraplać,  dystylo- 
wać;  kapać,  -labie  ?  dający  się 
dystylować,  przekraplać.  -fation, 
dystalacyaf,  wypalanie  gorzałki; 
produkt  dystylaeyi.  -latory  " 
dystalacyjny.  ~l6T,  dystalator, 
gorzelnik  ™    -lery  ,   gorzelnia f, 

distinct  ?  odrębny,  wyraźny,  wy- 


distinction 

bitny.  -ion,  różnica f;  wyróżnie- 
nie (się),  odznaczenie "  dystyn- 
kcya;  wytworno? ć  f.  -ive  ?  od- 
różniający, znamienny,  wyróżnia- 
jący, -ively  a?  wyraźnie,  jasno, 
dobitnie.  -ness,  dobitność,  wy- 
bitność,  wyraźność  * 
distinguish  u?  odróżnić,  odzna- 
czyć, poznać.  -able  ?  dający 
się  odróżnić,  wyróżniający  się. 
-ableness ,  możność  rozpozna- 
niaf.  -ed  ?  wyróżniony,  zna- 
mienity, dystyngowany,  sing- 
ly ctd  z  odznaczeniem,  zaszczyt- 
nie, -ment,  wyróżnienie,  pozna- 
nie * 

distort  VV?  r  wykręcić ,  wykrzy- 
wić ;  zżymać  się.  —ion,  wykrę- 
canie, wykrzywianie  się,  zżyma- 
nie się  1 

distract  V(^  rozerwać,  oddzielić, 
odłączyć,  oderwać;  przyprowadzić 
do  szaleństwa,  -ed  "  rozerwany, 
roztargniony;  szalony;  to  run — , 
odchodzić  od  rozumu.  -edlya? 
po  warjacku.  -edness,  roztar- 
gnienie; szaleństwo  "  -ion,  po- 
dział ™  roztargnienie "  dystra- 
kcya ,  pomieszanie  zmysłów, 
-ive  ?  powodujący  roztargnie- 
nie. 

distrain  v?  zająć,  zabrać,  -er, 
egzekutor™  — t,  zajęcie  majątku" 
distress,  zajęcie  majątku  za  długi; 
strapienie  *  niedola  f,  ucisk  T 
grożące  niebezpieczeństwo  (na 
morzu)  1  —  vcf  zająć  za  długi;  stra- 
pić, pogrążyć  w  biedę.  — ed  ?  nie- 
bogi, strapiony,  znękany,  -ful  f 
nieszczęsny,  nieszczęśliwy,  pełen 
troski. 

distribullte  v<^  rozdzielić,  rozdać ; 
rozłożyć;  wymierzać,  —ter,  wy- 
dzielacz.  -tion ,  rozdzielenie, 
rozdanie  v,  wydawianie  "  datek, 
podział  m.  -tive  ?  rozdawniczy. 
district,  obwód,  okręg,  powiat  ™ 
distrust,  niedowierzanie"  nie- 
ufność^'podejrzenie  "  — v<*  nie- 
dowierzać, nieufać.    -ful  ?  nie- 


dividend 


109 


ufny;  nieśmiały.    -flllnesSj  po- 
dejrzliwość, nieufność  f. 

disturb  vc?  niepokoić,  przeszka- 
dzać, zawadzać;  sprawić  kło- 
pot, -ance,  zawichrzenie,  za- 
kłócenie, zaburzenie  "  zamie- 
szka f.  -er,  wichrzyciel  ™  zakłó- 
cający spokój. 

disunillon,  rozdwojenie"  rozterka, 
niezgoda  f.  -te,  vc?}  rozłączyć 
(się),  poróżnić  (się),  -ty,  roz- 
dwojenie \  rozdział,  rozbrat  ™ 

disuse,  wyjście  ze  zwyczaju,  za- 
niechanie; odwyknienie;  nieuży- 
wanie 1  •»  v<*  odwyknąć,  zaprze- 
stać. 

ditch,  rów ,  kanał  ™  -  v<f  kopać 
rowy.     -er,  kopacz  rowów. 

dittany,  dyptan  (rośl.)  ™ 

ditto  af  dytto. 

ditty,  piosnka,  śpiewka  f. 

diuretic,  -al  ?  moczopędny. 

diurnal  ?  dzienny.  -  brewia- 
rzyk;  dziennik  ™  — ly  a«  w  dzieii. 

divan,  dywan  ™  rada  stanu  tu- 
recka f;  zbiór  wierszy  m. 

divarication ,  rozdzielenie  na 
dwoje  ™  rosochatość  f. 

dive  v?  zanurzyć  się.  -r,  nurek ; 
badacz  ™ 

diverglle  v?  rozbiegać  się.  -ence, 
-ncy,  różnienie  się  w  zdaniu; 
rozbieżenie  "  — ent,  -ing  ?  roz- 
bieżny. 

divers  c!  rozmaity,  nie  pojedynczy, 
nie  wiele,  kilka,  -e  ?  rozmaity, 
rożnolity.  -ification,  urozmai- 
cenie "  ~ify  vc?  urozmaicać. 
~ion,  odwrócenie  *  rozrywka; 
dywersya  (wojskowa) f.  -ity,  roz- 
maitość, różnorodność,  różnica  f. 

divert  vf  odwrócić ;  rozerwać,  za- 
bawić. ~ing,  zabawny,  -isse- 
ment,  zabawa  f. 

divest  vcf  (of)  odebrać  (prawo); 
pozbawić,  wyzuć. 


110 


divider 


dzielna  i  -er,  dzielący;  dzielnik  ™ 
— ers,  pi-  cyrkiel  m. 

diviiialtion,  wróżenie,  przeczu- 
cie 1     -tory  f  wróżący. 

divine  ?  boski.  -,  teolog,  du- 
chowny. -  ve?  wróżyć,  przeczu- 
wać, -ly  ^  bosko;  cudownie, 
-ness,  boskość  f,  bóstwo  "  -r, 
Mieszczek,  wróżbita  ™ 

diving,  nurkowanie  "  -.beli,  dzwon 
nurków  ™ 

divining-rod,  różdżka  czaro- 
dziejska f.  [logya f. 

divinity,   bóstwo  *  boskość ;  tec- 

divisllibility,  podzielność f.  -ible? 
podzielny.  -ion,  dzielenie  '•  po- 
dział; rozdział7^  rozdwojenie  7 
dywizyaf.     -  or,  dzielnik  m. 

divorce  ?  -ment,  rozwód  m.  ~vf 
rozwieść  (małżeństwo),  rozłączyć. 

divulge  ve?  rozgłosić,  -ment, 
rozgłoszenie  1  [nie  ™ 

divulsion,  odrywanie,  wstrzaśnie- 

dizen  ^  wysztafirować ,  wystroić. 

dizzlliness,   zawrót  głowy.    -y  f 

.odurzający;  roztrzepany,  trzpio- 
towaty.  *"  -y  vf  oszołomić ;  spra- 
wić zawrót  głowy. 

do  ve^\z  czynić,  robić,  działać,  wy- 
pełnić, mieć  z  kim  do  czynienia; 
zawrzeć;  mieć  się;  how  ~  you  ~? 
jak  sie  masz?  that  will  ~,  to  wy- 
starczy; to  ~  amiss,  źle  robić; 
to  ~  away,  wykończyć;  odsunąć; 
zmazać,  oczyścić;  skończyć;  to  ~ 
away  with,  skończyć  z  czem;  to 
~  into,  tłomaczyć  na;  to  ~  off, 
odjąć;  to  ~  up,  składać,  układać; 
to  1  without,  wystarczać  sobie, 
obejść  się  bez. 

docillle  "r pojętny,  uległy,  -lity, 
pojętność ;  uległość. 

dock,  szczaw  koński;  krup  ^  ława 
oskarżonych  f;  dok,  warsztat 
okrętowy  m.  ~  V(?  wprowadzić 
okręt  do  warsztatów,  -et,  do- 
quet,  adres  położony  na  towa- 
rach, napis  1  treść  f;  wyciąg  1 
ogłoszenie  upadłości;  to  strike 
a  ~  ~,  ogłosić  upadłość,    -et  vf 


dogger 

robić  wyciąg;  zapisywać,  -yard, 
warsztaty  okrętowe. 

doctor,  doktor;  lekarz;  uczony™ 
-al  ?  doktorski,  -ate,  -ship, 
doktorat  m.  —  v<?  przyznać  sto- 
pień doktora.     — ess,  doktorka  f. 

doctrilinal  ?  zawierający  naukę, 
doktrynę ;  dogmatyczny.  -ne, 
nauka f;  dogmat  ™  doktryna  f. 

document,  akt,  dowód,  doku- 
ment ™  świadectwo  "  —al,  -ary, 
oparty  na  dowodach,  dokumeu- 
tach. 

dodder,  kanianka  f,  (bot.). 

dodge  vf  kręcić,  używać  wykrę- 
tów; chytrze,  nieszczerze  postę- 
pować, -r,  krętacz,  matacz.  -ry, 
wykręty,  kpiny,  pi. 

doe,  łania,  sarna f;  ~  rabbit,  kró- 
lik samica. 

doer,  sprawca,  wykonawca  ™  czy- 
niacv.  [żyć. 

doff  v?  (to   do  off)  zdjąć,    ódło- 

dog,  pies ;  samiec  ™  *  v<? 
śladem,  śledzić,  —berry,  dereń 
-brier,  głóg  ™.  -cheap  f  za  psia 
cenę. -collar,  obroża  f.  -days, 2^- 
kanikuła f.  -fish,  pies  morski 
(ryba)  m.  -fox ,  lis  (samiec)  m. 
-grass,  perz  ™  -hearted,  zły, 
nieludzki,  okrutny,  -hole,  psia 
nora f.  -kennel,  psiarnia f.  -la- 
tin, kuchenna  łacina  f.  -louse, 
kleszcz  m.  -ly  «*>  psio.  -mad  " 
wściekły,  -rose,  głóg  ™  -s'-ear, 
zagięty  róg  w  książce  ™  -sleep, 
sen  udany  m.  -star,  kanikuła  f, 
syryusz  ™  psia  gwiazda  f.  -tired, 
-weary  f  zmęczony  jak  pies. 
-tooth,  kłyk  m.  -trick,  psi 
figiel,  psota  f.  >  -trot,  drobny 
kłus,  truchcik  ^  -watch,  (mar.) 
straż  od  4 — 6  i  od  6—8  po  po- 
łudniu, -wood,  drzewo  dere- 
niowe. 

dogged  ?  warkliwy,  kwaśny, 
zrzędny;  uparty,  -ly  aJ>  kwaśno; 
zrzędnie ;  z  uporem.  — ness,  war- 
kliwość,  zrzędnośćf. 

dogger,  statek  do  połowu  ryb  ™ 


isc  za 


doggere 

doggerel,  wierszydła,  pi. 

dogma,  dogmat  m.  -tic(al)  f 
dogmatyczny;  stanowczy.  -tical- 
ness,  *-tism,  dogmatycznoćć  f; 
ton  wyrokujący  **!  -tist,  dogma- 
tyk ™  -tize"  v??  nauczać  arty- 
kułów wiary;  wyrokować  o  wszy- 
stkiem, wypowiadać  dogmatyczne 
zdania.  [wy,  pi. 

doings,  pi.   rzeczy,   czyny,    spra- 

doit(kin),  szeląg  "  drobnostka  f.  ( 

dole,  jałmużna" f.  -  V(f  wydzielić, 
rozdawać. 

dole,  smutek  ™  -w ful  ?  bolesny, 
smutny,  -fulness,  -someness, 
boleść  f,  smutek  ™  strapienie  " 

doli,  lalka  * 

dollar,  dolar  ™ 

dolori  ific,  -ous  ?  bolesny. 

dolour,  ból  ™  strapienie  " 

dolphin,  delfin  ™ 

dolt,  bałwan,  głupiec  ™  -ish  ? 
durny,  głupi,  -ishness,  głupo- 
watość  f. 

domain,  posiadłość  f;  dobra,  j>L; 
państwo  7  obszar  ™ 

dome,  tum  ™  kopuła f. 

domestic,  -al  ?  domowy,  swoj- 
ski, krajowy.  -,  służący'11?  •-ate'1'" 
przyswoić,  oswoić,  -ation,  oswo- 
jenie 1  -ity,  oswojenie  ;  domo- 
wość  f. 

domicill'e,  dom  ™  pomieszkanie  " 
-e  vc^  zamieszkiwać.  -ed  ?"  za- 
mieszkały, -iary  f  domowy. 
— iate  v<?"  vid.  domicile. 

dominllant  ?  panujący,  górujący, 
dominujący,  -ate  ,™  panować; 
górować.  -ation,  panowanie, 
górowanie  7  władza  f.  -ator, 
władzca,  pan  m.  -eer  VV"  wła- 
dać; tyranizować.  -ical  ?  pań- 
ski, (boski)  niedzielny.  -ican, 
Dominikanin  ™.  -ion,  panowa- 
nie "  władza  f;  kraj  rządzony  ; 
obszar  n. 

domino,  (pi.  ^(e)sj  domino  (gra 
i  w  maskaradzie)  " 

don  v<?  włożyć  na  (siebie). 

donation,  darowizna f. 


double 


111 


done  vp,  od  to  do.  -  <  zgoda' 
have  -  '  przestań,  daj  pokój ,  it 
is  ~,  zrobione,  skończone. 

donee,  obdarowany. 

donjon,  baszta,  wieża  f. 

donkey,  osieł,  głupiec  ™  «  engine, 
mała  maszyna  parowa  f 

don't.   =   do  not. 

doodle,  kiep  ™i  yariket  ~,  gminnr 
piosnka  Amerykanów. 

doom,  wyrok  ™  dola*.  *  *?  ska- 
zać,   -'sday,  dzień  sądny  ™ 

door,  drzwi,  pi.]  within  ~s,  w  do- 
mu; without  ~s,  na  dworze,  -case, 
listwy  na  około  drzwi,  odrzwia,^. 
-handle,  klamka  f.  -keeper, 
odźwierny  n.  -knocker,  młotek 
do  uderzania  w  drzwi ",  kołatka  f 
-plate,  tabliczka  na  drzwiach  f. 
-sili,  próg  m. 

doquet,  vid.  docket.  [ska). 

doree,  dory,  płaszczek  (ryba  mor- 

dormljancy,  spokój  m  -ant  ? 
śpiący;  nie  dający  procentu,  mar- 
twy, -er- window,  dymnik  T 
-itive  ?  nasenny,  -itory,  sy- 
pialnia f. 

dormouse-  (pl>  dormicej  bielą f. 

dorr,  trzmiel  m. 

dorsal  ?  grzbietowy. 

dory,  łódka  *'. 

dose,  doza,  dawka;  ilość*,  kwan- 
tum *  -  ^  przepisać  dozę,  wy- 
znaczyć dozę. 

dossil,  fiejtus'zek  z  szarpi. 

dot,  kropka  f.     -  vc,1  kropkować. 

dotage,     zdziecinnienie  7     ślepa 

dotal  ,   posagowy.  [miłość  f. 

dotard,  zdziecinniały  starzec; 
stary  głupiec  m.  -ly  f  zdzie- 
cinniały, zgłupiały. 

dotaition,  dotacya;  wyprawa f.  ^ 

dot'!e  v™  zdziecinnieć;  bredzić; 
zaślepić  się  w  kim.  -ing  ? 
głupkowaty ;  zaślepiony. 

dotted  f  nakrapiany. 

dotterel,  gatunek  siewki  (ptak). 

double  f  podwójny,  dwojaki;  dwu- 
znaczny; fałszywy.  -,  liczba 
podwójna;   dwulicowość^  dupli- 


1 1 2     doublebuttoned 

kat  "  kopła  '.  -  v??  podwajać 
(się);  składać  na  dwoje;  opły- 
rrać ;  wykręcać  się.  •buttoned  ? 
zapięty  na  dwa  rzędy  guzików. 
•dealer,  człowiek  fałszywy  ™ 
•dealing,  dwujęzycznośćf.  •ed- 
ged ?  obosieczny,  •entry,  pod- 
wójna buchalterya.  •hearted  ? 
podstępny,  fałszywy,  •lock,  za- 
mek podwójny""!  •meaning, dwu- 
znacznik  m.  •minded"  chwiejny. 
•nesssdwoistość;  dwuznaczność  f. 
•tong^ed  ?  dwujęzyczny,  kła- 
mliwy, 
doublllet,  dubla  (w  grze)*  dupli- 
katu •ing,  zdwajanie;  wykręt; 
~  of  a  hare,  ślady  zająca. 
doubloon,  dublon  (pieniądz  hi- 
szpański) n. 
doubt,  wątpliwość  f;  niezdecydo- 
wanie 7  niepewność  f.  •  V(f} 
wątpić;  nie  ufać;  przypuszczać, 
•ful?  wątpliwy,  niepewny,  po- 
dejrzliwy, ^•fulness,  wątpliwość, 
niepewność;  brak  zdecydowania 
się;  dwuznaczność  f.  •less  a? 
niezawodnie. 

dough ,    ciasto  "      *kneaded  ? 
miękki  jak  ciasto.    *y  <?  miękki 
jak  ciasto,  ciastowaty. 
doughtlliness ,    dzielność ,    wale- 
czność f.     •y  ?  dzielny,  gracki. 
douse,  dowse  v"?  zanurzyć;  upaść 
w  wodę,  popuścić  żagle. 
dove,  gołąb™  gołębica f.  •cot(e), 
•bouse,  gołębnik  m.    •like,  do- 
vish ?  jak  gołąb,   •tail,  jaskół- 
czy ogon  (w  stolarstwie). 
dowager,  wdowa  (o  znakomitych 
osobach)  f;      queen    ~ ,     królowa 
wdowa  f. 

dowdy  ?  niezręczny,  •,  flądraf. 
dowel,  kołek,  czop  ™ 
dower,  posag  *  wiano ;  dożywo- 
cie wdowie  "  talent  m.  *ed  ? 
wyposażony,  •less  ?  bezposażny. 
dowlas,  grube  płótno  " 
clowl(e),  puch  "!! 

down,  puch,  meszek  *  pierzyna, 
wydma  f;  błonie,  przygnęl\ienie  1 


dragontree 

•bed,  pierzyna.  *y  *  puchowy 
puszysty. 

down  a<?  &  PrP  na  dole,  na  dół; 
up  and  ~,  z  góry  na  dół;  ~  with 
him,  precz  z  nim;  the  wind  is  ~, 
wiatr  ucichł ;  ~  to  the  present  day, 
po  dziś  dzień,  •cast  ?  przybity, 
zasmucony,  •fali,  upadek;  spa- 
kek  m.  •fallen  f  upadły,  pod- 
upadły, •hill,  pochyłość f.  •ly- 
ing f  w  połogu,  •right  ?  &  a<? 
wprost,  z  góry  na  dół;  wręcz, 
bez  ogródki,  •rightly  a*  jawny, 
oczywisty,  wyraźny,  •stairs,  na 
dole,  ze  schodów,  •trod  ?  zde- 
ptany, podeptany,  •ward  ?  na- 
chylony na  doł,  schylony,  po- 
chyły; przygnębiony,  smutny, 
•wards  a?  z  gory  na  dół. 

dowry.  =  dower. 

dozlle  ,  ,*  drzymać;  marzyć;  u- 
śpić;  przytępić,  ^e,  drzymkaf; 
marzenie  *  •iness,  senność, 
ospałość f.  •y  f  senny,  ospały, 
drzymiący.  [naście. 

dozen,  tuzin  ™    a  baker's  ~,  trzy- 

drab  ?  płowy,  jasny.  •,  grube 
płótno ;  nierządnica  f. 

drabble  v?  szargać. 

drachm,  drachma  (waga  i  mo- 
neta) f. 

draff,  pomyje,  wyrzutki,  śmie- 
cie, pi.  *y  f  brudny,  plugawy; 
podły. 

draft,  weksel  ™  asygnacya  f;  szkic, 
wyjątek,  wybór;  odbyt7;   ~  oxen, 

,  woły  pociągowe.  /      f 

drag,  łopatka  de  czyszczenia,  wy- 
gartywania;  hak  *J  rodzaj  sieci; 
hamulec  T  •chain,  łańcuch  do 
hamowania  kół.  •net,  niewód  *? 
•  vf  wlec,  ciągnąć ;  ~  along,  (on) 
wlec  się  ;  to  ~  the  anchor,  wlec 
kotwicę  po  ziemi . 

draggle  u??  szargać  (się),  •tail, 
brudas  ™  flądra  f. 

dragoman,  dragoman,  tłómacz  * 

dragon ,  smok  m;  jędza  f.  •et, 
mały  smok.  •fly,  ważka,  jętka*; 
•tree,  drzewo    wydające  żywicę, 


dragonisłi 

zwaną  krew  smocza.  «*ish  f 
smoczy,  -like  f  smoczy ;  wście- 
kły. -'s  blood,  krew  smocza 
(żywica). 

dragoon,  dragon  (żołnierz)71:  -^ 
puścić  w  żołdactwo.  -ade,  odda- 
nie na  pastwę  żołdactwu,  drago- 
nada  f. 

drain,  sączek,  dren  ™  drenowa- 
nie v.  -^^  osuszać,  drenować; 
wyciągać  ostatni  grosz.  -able  ? 
osuszalny.  -age,  osuszanie  ™  dre- 
nowanie "  -er,  urządzający  dre- 
drake,  kaczor  m.  [ny,  osuszający. 
dram,  drachma  (waga)  f;  niewielka 
ilość f;  łyk  ™  haust  "j  -drinker, 
pijaczyna  f. 

drama,  dramat  m.  -tic(al)  ?  dra- 
matyczny, -tist,  autor  drama- 
drank,  VX  °d  to  drink.  [tów  ™ 
drape  vf  wyrabiać  sukno;  drapo- 
wać,  układać  w  fałdy.  -r,  su- 
kiennik *J  sprzedający  sukno. 
— ry,  sukiennictwo  "  fabryka  su- 
kna; handel  sukienny,  sukna; 
draperye,  pi.  [łający. 

drastic  ?  drastyczny,  silnie  dzia- 
draught ,  ciągnienie  "  wożenie  7 
łyk,  haust  *;  pociągnienie  "  ułów 
(ryb),  zarzucenie  sieci;  wyciąg; 
rysunek,  zarys;  handel;  odbyt; 
oddział,  komput  (żołnierzy)  '■ 
ilość  stóp,  na  jakie  statek  zanurza 
się  w  wodzie ;  at  one  ~,  od  razu, 
duszkiem,  —board,  szachownica, 
warcabnicaf.  -horse,  koń  po- 
ciągowy. -ox,  wół  pociągowy, 
zaprzężny.  -s,  pi.  warcaby,  pi. 
•sman,  warcab;  rysownik;  kan- 
celista ™ 

draw,  ciągnienie  7  ciąg;  przeciągi 
•back,  zwrot  pobranego  cła  '"; 
odskok  działa  po  wystrzale ;  stro- 
na ujemna  czego  f.  -bridge,  most 
zwodzony  ™  -net,  niewód™  duża 
Biec  f.  -well,  studnia  f. 
draw  *??  ciągnąć,  wyciągnąć, 
wydobyć;  czerpać,  wciągać;  ku- 
rczyć się;  przyciągnąć:  ściągnąć; 
pisać  (prośbę);  utoczyć  z  beczki; 

English-Polish. 


dregginish  113 

odrysować,  rysować,  kreślić,  -ee, 
trasat,  przekazany,1"  ~er,  ten, 
co  ciągnie,  wlecze;  wystawiający 
weksel,  trasant;  chłopak  piwni- 
czy;  rysownik  l  szuflada  f;  a 
tooth  ~~,  wyrwiząb  1  a  chest 
of  ~  ~,  komoda  f.  -ers,  pl>  ga- 
cie, pi.)  komoda. 

drawing",  ciągnienie;  trasowanie; 
rysowanie  f  rysunek  1  rysowni- 
ctwo"  -board,  rajsbret™  '-book, 
kajet  rysunkowy,  album  ™  {.) 
-master,  nauczyciel  rysunków, 
-paper,  papier  rysunkowy, 
-room,  pokój  bawialny;  salon  . 
-table,  stół  rysunkowy. 

drawl  ^  przeciągać  wyrazy; 
cedzić  (słowa). 

drawn  pp,  od  to  draw. 

dray,  taczki;  kary,  pi.  ~cart, 
wóz  bez  wasąga  na  beczki,  na 
ciężkich  kołach,  -horse,  koń 
wożący  ciężary,  -man,  woźnica, 
furman  m. 

dread,  strach,  przestrach,  po- 
strach m.  ~  ?  okropny,  straszny; 
potężny,  wysoki.  -  u??  ^prze- 
straszyć,  przerazić;  lękać  się. 
~ful  ?  straszny,  okropny,  groźny, 
•fulness,  straszliwość  ™  okro- 
pność^ -less  ?  nieustraszony, 
-lessness,  nieustraszoność  f. 

dream,  sen  ™  senne  widzenie; 
marzenie  1  -  v??  marzyć,  śnić 
roić;  to  ~  away,  przemarzyć. 
-er,  śniący;  marzyciel;  próżniaki 
•ingly  *a}  ~y  ?  we  śnie,  marząc, 
rojąc. 

dreamt  PT  &  pp,  od  t0  dream- 

drearlliness,  straszność,.  pc#ę- 
pność f.  -y  f  straszny,  okropny; 
posępny;  bezludny,  pusty. 

dredge,  rodzaj  sieci;  mieszanina 
owsa  i  jęczmienia  do  siewu;  ma- 
szyna do  czyszczenia  kanałów, 
rzek.  -  v?  łowić  siecią;  posy- 
pać (solą,  mąką),  przypruszyć. 
-r,  łowiący  ostrygi;  czerpak  . 

dregglliness,  osad  (lagrowy,  dro- 
żdżowy) m.    -ish,  ~y  ?  mętny. 

v8 


114 


dregs 


dregs, pi.  lagier™  fusy,  drożdże, pi.; 
the  ~  of  people,  motłoch,  wyrzutki. 

drench,  lekarstwo  dla  bydła.  ~v<? 
poić,  napoić;  zmoczyć,  namoczyć, 
dać  lekarstwo  (bydłu).  -er,  mo- 
czący; zadający  bydłu  lekarstwo. 

dress,  ubiór  ™  suknia,  odzież  f; 
strój;  uniform  m.  —  v<?7?  ubierać, 
przyodziać;  stroić;  przewiązywać 
ranę;  szykować,  przyrządzać  je- 
dzenie; objeżdżać  konia)  czyścić 
konia;  równać  szeregi.;  to  ~  flax, 
czesać  len;  to  ~  a  garden,  upra- 
wiać ogród;  to  ~  leather,  wypra- 
wiać skórę ;  to  ~  a  tree,  obcinać 
gałęzie;  ~  your  ranks!  równaj 
się!  to  ~  a  head,  czesać,  fryzo- 
wać, —er,  kucbarz  ™  kucharka  fj 
ubierający;  przyrządzający;  fry- 
zyer  ™  stolnica  f;  stół  kuchenny™ 

dressing",  ubieranie;  przyrządza- 
nie (jadła) ;  czesanie  *  opatry- 
wanie (rany)  i.  t.  d.  -box,  ne- 
seser ™  -glass,  zwierciadło  " 
-gown,  suknia  ranna,  szlafro- 
czek ™  -room,  garderoba  f. 
-table,  gotowalnia,  tualeta  (sto- 
lik) f. 

dressy  ?  wystrojony. 

drib  Die  vf?  Łapać ,  kroplić  się  ; 
ślinić  się.  [dług. 

drib(h)let,  mała  sumka;    drobny 

drilled  ?  wysuszony,  suszony,  -er, 
ten  co  osusza;  środek,  aparat 
osuszający  m. 

drift,  prąd,  pęd  ™  wszystko  co 
przez  wiatr  lub  wodę  jest  pę- 
dzone; zawierucha,  zaspa;  ule- 
wa; śnieżyca f;  wicher;  cel,  za- 
miar 1  sztolnia^  -  v?™  pędzić 
przed  sobą,  nieść ;  czem  zawie- 
wać,  zasypać ;  main  ~,  główny 
cel  ™  to  go  a  ~,  płynąć  na  fali, 
być  pędzonym  przez  wiatr,  -way, 
droga  do  pędzenia  bydła,  -wind, 
wicher  m.    — wood,  przypławne. 

drill,  świder*";  musztra  f;  siewnik  ™ 
—  vcw  wiercić  dziurę,  świdrować; 
siać  w  rzędy;  musztrować,  -ing, 
wi  ercenie  7    musztra  f;     sianie  * 


drone 

--machine,  --plongh,  ma- 
szyna do  siewu  f,  siewnik  m. 

drink,  napój,  trunek,  napitek  m. 
-  v™  pić;  upijać  się.  -able  ? 
dający  się  pić;  do  picia,  -er, 
pijak  m.  -money,  napiwek  m. 
-Offering,  libacya  f;  to  ~  down 
sorroiv,  topić  smutek  w  kieliszku. 

drinking,  picie:  upijanie  się  ™ 
-hont,  pijatyka  f,  picie  o  zakład  n. 
-glass,  szklanka  f.  -honse, 
szynki  -soag,  śpiewka  przy 
butelce  f. 

drip,  kropla,  kapka  *•  okap  ™ 
-^^przekraplać;  kapać,  -ping- 
pan,  patelnia  f 

drive,  przejażdżka  f,  spacer  (w  po- 
wozie) ™  miejsce  spaceru  v.  *.vc^ 
pędzić  przed  sobą,  przepędzić, 
gonić,  gnać,  wieść;  powozić;  cią- 
gnąć dalej;  zniewolić;  wbić 
gwóźdź;  wbić  pal;  dążyć  do  czego; 
pędzić;  unosić  się;  drive  on!  jazda! 
to  ~  away,  odpędzić;  to  ~  hack, 
przepędzić ;  to  ~  from,  wypędzić ; 
to  ~  off,  odpędzić;  odjechać;  wy- 
gwizdać (aktora);  to  ~  on,  po- 
pędzać; to  ~  out,  ~  over,  spa- 
cyować  (typ.). 

drivel,  ślina,  płynąca  z  ust;  pia- 
na f;  bzdurstwa,  pi.  —  vv?  zaśli- 
nić  się;  bredzić,  -ler,  głupiec; 
niedołęga;  idjota;  gamoń1? 

drivl'er,  woźnica;  popędzacz;  ma- 
szynista "j  siła  poruszająca  f;  koło 
rozpędowe  ™  ~ing,  -mgwheel, 
koło  rozpędowe  .  -ingwhip, 
bicz,  bat  ™ 

drizzllle  VC^V'  mżyć,  pruszyć.  -ing 
rain,  drobny  deszczyk,  -y  <~ 
mżący,  pruszący,  drobny. 

droll  f  śmieszny,  pocieszny,  za- 
bawny. — ,  śmieszek  w  kroto- 
chwila  f.  —  v^  żartować,  śmie- 
szyć, -ery,  błaznowanie  1}  żarty, 
figle,  pi.  -ingly  a?  żartami, 
zabawnie.    — ish  ?  pocieszny,  za- 

dromedary,  dromader  m.   [bawny. 

dronlle,  truteń  fzoo.J;  leń,  opiesza- 
lec ™  brzęczenie  "    -e  v?  brzęczeć 


dronish 

(jak  truteń);  gfrttśnieć.     -isn,  , 
leniwy,  gnuśny;  opieszały. 

droop  vf  obwisnąć,  opaść,  opu- 
ścić uszy;  więdnąc,  usychać,  pod- 
upadać, obumierać;  tęsknić. 

drop,  kropla;  kurtyna  f;  ~  by  ~, 
kropla  za  kroplą;  a  ~  of  pity, 
trochę  litości.  ~  v<f^  przekraplać, 
kapać;  uronić,  upuścić;  wrzucić, 
zaniechać,  ciec,  ściekać;  wpaść, 
upaść;  uronić  słowo;  wspomnieć; 
spaść  z  ceny;  pójść  w  zapomnie- 
nie; mdleć;  to  ~  an  acquaintance, 
zaniechać  znajomości;  to  ~  down, 
płynąć  w  dół  rzeki;  to  ~  in, 
wkroplić;  wpaść  niespodzianie; 
to  ~  off,  odpaść;  stracić  miejsce; 
nie  udać  się;  zemrzeć;  to  ~  out, 
wypaść,  wymknąć  się.  -let,  kro- 
pelka f.  — pingly  ad,  kroplami, 
kropla  po  kropli.  -serene,  ka- 
tarakta **  bielmo  "  -stone,  sta- 
laktyt, sopel  skamieniały  m. 

dropllsical  ?  mający  wodną  pu- 
chlinę; napuchły;  my  case  is  ~, 
mam  wodną  puchlinę.  — sy,  wo- 
dna puchlina f.  [drop. 

dropt,    =  dropped,  V$  &  PP,  od  to 

dross,  szumowiny  pi.;  żużel  ™ 
wyrzutki,  odpadki,  pi.  -iness, 
brud  ™  nieczystość  f.  ~y  ?  żu- 
żelisty;  brudny,  nieczysty. 

drought,  -iness,  susza,  posucha * 
pragnienie  "  -y  ^r  wyschły,  wy- 
palony (przez  upał);  spragniony. 

drove  *T  od  to  drive. 

drove,  trzoda  f,  stado  (bydła, 
owiec)  "  hurt  ™  kupka  (ludzi) f. 
-r,  wolarz,  poganiacz  bydła  ™ 

drown  'y?^  utopić,  zatopić;  zalać; 
zaćmić;  zagłuszyć;  utonąć. 

drowslle  V%L  zmorzyć  (o  śnie); 
zdrzemnąć  się,  drzemać,  zasypiać; 
być  ociężałym.  ~ily  a}  ospale, 
ociężale;  jak  przez  sen.  -iness, 
senność;  ospałość,  ociężałość  f. 
-y  f  senny,  ospały,  ociężały. 

drub,  raz,  cios  m.  —  vf  wyłoić 
(skórę),  obić. 

drudge,  wyrobnik,  tragarz.    ~  v™ 


duck 


115 


ciężko  pracować,  karować;  cho- 
dzić na  wyrobek.  — r,  wyrobnik  ™ 
mający  przykrą,  ciężką  robotę. 
~*y»  ciężka  praca,  karowanie  " 

drudgingly  a$  w  pocie  czoła,  cię- 
żko pracując. 

drug,  lekarskie  zioła;  lichy  towar, 
wybierki.  ~  vc^  zapisywać  zioła, 
lekarstwo ;  leczyć ;  fałszować, 
-get,  draget,  materya  m. 

druggist,  sprzedający  zioła  apte- 
karskie, aptekarz  "}  materyaUsta  m. 

druid,  druid  mr  (kapłan). 

drum,  bęben;  kocieł;  bębenek 
(w  uchu);  wieczór  ™  przyjęcie  • 
to  heat  the  ~,  bić  w  kotły,  bę- 
bnić. —  ^ff  bębnić;  stukać 
(o  sercu);  wydawać  dźwięk  bębna, 
-major,  tamburmajor  "J  -mer, 
dobosz1"  -stick,  pałeczka  do 
bębnienia  f. 

drunk  pp,  od  to  drink. 

drunk  ?  pijany;  to  get  ~,  upić 
się;  to  make  ~,  upoić,  -ard, 
pijak  ™  ~en  "  pijany,  -enness, 
pijaństwo,   opilstwo,  upicie  się-'J 

druse,  druza,  skorupa  kryszta- 
łowa f. 

dry  ?  suchy,  oschły;  spragniony, 
jałowy.  —  vf^  suszyć;  schnąć. 
-goods,  pl.  towar  łokciowy  "") 
— ness,  suchość,  posucha f.  -nur- 
se, niańka,  piastunka  f.  -shod  a? 
suchą  nogą. 

dryads,  dryadaf,  nimfa  leśna. 

drying-loft,  suszarnia  f. 

dual,  podwójny.  ~ism,  dualizm17, 
-ity,  podwójność;  rozterka f. 

dub,  cios,  raz  '!}  uderzenie  "  «  v?™ 
pasować  na  rycerza;  przezywać; 
tytułować. 

dubiiiety,  -osity,  wątpliwość  f. 
-OUS  f  wątpliwy,  niepewny, 
-ousness,  wątpliwość f.  -table  " 
=■  dubious,  -tation,  powątpie- 
wanie "  wątpliwość  f. 

ducal  ?  książęcy, 

ducat,  dukat,  czerwony  złoty  ™ 

duchess,  księżna  f. 

duck,  grube  płótno  " 

8' 


116 


duck 


duck,  kaczka f;  skinienie;  zanu- 
rzenie 7  kąpiel;  duszka  f,  złotko  7 
to  make  ~s  and  drakes,  ciskać 
kamyki  po  wodzie(zabawa).  m,vc^ 
zanurzać,  skąpać;  dać  nurka, 
nurkować;  kulić  się;  kłaniać  się; 
~  up,  (mar.)  zwinąć  (żagle).  -ing, 
zanurzanie  "  kąpiel  f.  -legged, 
z  kaczkowatemi  nogami.  -ling, 
kaczę  "  -meat,  •■weed,  rzęsa 
(lot)  '. 

duet,  prowadzenie  7  kierunek; 
kanał  *  rura f.  -ile  ?  giętki ; 
ciągliwy;  powolny,  dający  się 
kierować,  -ility,  ciągłość;  gię- 
tkość; uległość* 

dudgeon,  mały  sztylet;  złość, 
zaciętość, zawziętość  f;  to  takt  in~, 
wziąć  za  złe. 

due  V  winny,  obowiązany;  nale- 
żny; pochodzący,  spowodowany; 
właściwy,  przyzwoity,  odpowie- 
dni, z  prawa  przynależny.  -  a} 
należycie;  ~  west,  wprost  na 
zachód,  -bill,  zapis  ręczny * 
-ness,  ścisłość;  właściwość;  obo- 
wiązkowość f. 

duel,  pojedynek  *  -  v?  poje- 
dynkować się.  -list,  pojedyn- 
kujący się;  pojedynkarz  * 

duenna,  ochmistrzyni f. 

duet,  duetto,  duet* 

duffer,  przekupień,  okpisz  * 

dug  P\  &  pp,  od  to  dig. 

dug,  cycek,  pierś  * 

duke,  książę  *  -dom,  księstwo  7 
tytuł  książęcy  * 

dulcljet  ?  słodki,  miły;  melodyjny, 
-ification,  osłodzenie  7  fchem.) 
zobojętnienie  kwasu.  -ify  vf 
osłodzić;  kwas  zobojętnić  fchem.). 

dulcimer,  cymbały,  pi. 

duli  ?  tępy,  stępiony,  głupi,  nie- 
rozgarnięty,  gasnący;  zakuty;  nie- 
smaczny, nudny,  ckliwy;  zblakły; 
pochmurny,  posępny.  ~  v??  stę- 
pić; zaćmić,  przyćmić  (blask); 
ogłuszać.;  ogłupiać,  -ard,  głu- 
piec* człowiek  tępy.  -brained, 
-pated,  -witted  ?  tępy,  głupko- 


duple 

waty.  -browed"  ponury,  -dis- 
posed ?  smutny,  zasępiony, 
-head,  głupiec  *  -hearing, 
przytępiony  słuch  *  -sighted  7 
krótko  wzroczny.  -y  t'  głucho ; 
stępiało,  posępnie. 

duly  a?  należycie,  akuratnie,  jak 
potrzeba,  dokładnie. 

dumb  ?  niemy;  to  strike  one  ~, 
odurzyć;  zamknąć  komu  gębę. 
-found  V(?  odurzyć ;  oszołomie. 
-ly  «-«>  milczkiem.  -ness,  nie- 
mota f.  -show,  migi,  pi.  panto- 
mina  f.  [kartach)  * 

dummy,    niemowa f,    dziadek  (w 

dump,  oszołomienie,  odrętwienie, 
osłupienie  7  posępność,  osowia- 
łość f.  — s,  pi.  dąsy,  pi.  nadąea- 
nie  się  n.  — ish  ?  napuszony, 
odęty;  posęphy,  osowiały,  -ness, 
smutek^  posępność,  osowiałość  f. 

dumpling,  rodzaj  budyniu  (legu- 
miny). 

dumpy  ?  grubopłaski,  przysadko- 
waty,  krępy. 

dun  f  ciemnobrunatny. 

dun,  natrętny  wierzyciel;  wzgó- 
rek ;  gród  *  [pota  f. 

dunce,  nieuk,  głupiec  *  -ry,  głu- 

dung,  gnój,  nawóz  *  -  vc??  gnoić, 
nawozić  pole  gnojem,  -beetle, 
żuk  *  -cart,  wóz  od  gnoju,  wóz 
z  gnojem,  -fork,  widły  do  gnoju, 
-hill,  kupa  gnoju,  -hole,  gno- 
jówkaf.  -y?  zagnojony.  -yard, 
miejsce  na  gnój. 

dungeon,  więzienie  "  turma,  cie- 
mnica f. 

dunnage,  podściółka  pod  towary 
na  okręcie  z  wikliny,  prętów. 

dunnock,  wróbel* 
duolldecimo,   dwunastka  f,    (for- 
mat),    -decuple  ?   dwunastny. 
-denum,  kiszka  dwunastnica, 
dupe,   zwiedziony,  oszukany,  wy- 
strychnięty na   dudka;    ofiara  f. 
~  v<f  oszukać,    wyprowadzić   w 
pole,  skorzystać  z  czyjej  łatwo- 
wierności, 
dupie  ?  podwójny. 


duplicate 

duplicate ,  duplikat  ™  kopja  f. 
*.  "  dwoisty,  podwójny,  zapaso- 
wy. ~  v?  złożyć  we  dwoje,  pod- 
woić; (sobie)  pisać  co  w  dwu 
egzemplarzach. 

duplication,  podwojenie  "  zło- 
żenie we  dwoje.  ~ature,  (anat.) 
zdwojenie"  duplikatura  f.  -^ity, 
dwoistość;  dwuznaczność;  fałszy- 
wość,  nieszczerość,  obłuda  f. 

durallbility,  trwałość  f.  ~blę  ? 
trwały,  •bleness,  trwałość  f. 
Mice,  trwanie;  uwięzienie';  ubiór 
więźniów  ™     ~tion,  trwanie  " 

duress,  aresztu 

during  prp,  podczas. 

durst,  PT  od  to  dare. 

dusk,  mrok,  zmierzch  ™  ~  ^ 
ciemny,  szary.  ~  vf^  mroczyć, 
zaciemnić;  zmierzchać  się,  sza- 
rzeć. -%-ily  «p  ciemno,  szaro. 
~iness,  ciemność,  szarawość, 
mroczność  f.  -^isŁ  "  szarawy, 
ciemnawy.  ~y  f  ciemny,  mro- 
czny, ponury. 

dust,  proch,  kurz  ™  kurzawa  f, 
pył  l  to  come  to  ~,  w  proch  się 
obrócić.  ~  v?  okurzać,  opylić, 
sprzętać;  sproszkować ;  to  make  the 
-.,  kurzyć,  pylić;  file  ~,  opiłki, pL; 
gro  Id  ~,  złoty  piasek;  $aw  ~, 
trociny,  pi.  ^basket,  kosz  na 
śmiecie.  «*box,  piaseczniczka  f. 
-«er,  ścierający  kurze;  okrycie 
od  kurzu.  ~iness ,  kurzawa  f, 
pylenie  "  ~man,  zamiatacz  ulic. 
~y  ?  zakurzony,  zapylony. 

dutch"  holenderski.  ~cousins,.p£. 
przyjaciele  od  serca,  pi.  ~toys, 
zabawki,  pi. 

dutlieous,  ~iful  ?  posłuszny  obo- 
wiązkowi, powolny;  pełen  usza- 
nowania ;  obowiązkowy.  ~iful- 
nesSj  posłuszeństwo  "  powol- 
ność \  posłuch  1  uszanowanie. 

duty,  obowiązek  ™  powinność  *; 
podatek7?  cło"  taksa;  powin- 
ność  wojskowa,   służba   wojsko- 


eagerly 


117 


wa  f;    uszanowanie  v,     obowiązek 


warcie;  to  pay  one's  ~,  złożyć 
swe  uszanowanie. 

dwale,  środek  nasennv,  narkotyk. 

dwarf,  karzeł m.  •  v??  skarło- 
wacić,  zatamować  wzrost;  karło- 
wacieć, ^elder,  dziki  bez.  ~ish? 
karłowaty.  ~ishness,  karłowa- 
tość f.     ~y  f  karłowaty. 

dwell  v??  mieszkać,  przebywać; 
zatrzymywać  się  nad  czem,  roz- 
wodzić, wpatrywać  się.  ~er,  mie- 
szkaniec m.  ~ing,  mieszkanie  * 
pobyt  m. 

dwelt  ^f  &  vp,  od  to  dwell. 

dwindle  vc,1?  podupadać;  ubywać, 
drobnieć,  topnieć;  marnieć;  cher- 
lać; zwyrodnieć;  to  ~  away,  ga- 
snąć; to  -.  into  naught,   zniszczyć. 

dye",  farba  \  kolor,  koloryt  ™  ~  v? 
farbować.  ~drug,  <»•  stuff,  farba f; 
farbnik,  barwnik  ™  ~r,  farbiarz  m. 
^house,  ~mill,  farbierniaf. 

dyeing,  farbowanie  " 

dying  ,   umierający,  gasnący. 

dynallmic  ?  dynamiczny,  ~mics, 
dynamika,  nanka  o  siłach  me- 
chanicznych, [ca  f. 

dynasty,  dynastya,  linja  panują- 

dysllcrasie,  dyskrazya f,  zepsucie 
soków,  ^enteric  ?  biegunkowy, 
^entery,  dysenterya  f,  krwawa 
biegunka.  ~pepsy,  niestrawność  f. 
aphony,  trudność  mowy,  złe 
mówienie,  zaburzenie  mowy. 
•-pncaa,  duszność,  dychawi- 
czność f.  »ury,  (med.)  trudne 
moczenie  " 


E. 

each,  ^one23™  każdy  (z  osobna, 
w  szczególności).  *other,  na- 
wzajem. 

eager  ?  gorąco  pragnący;  zapal- 
ny; niecierpliwy,  skwapliwy,  sko- 


ry,  ochoczy;   gwałtowny,  popę- 

dliwy;    ostry.      ~ly  «?   ochoczo, 

grzeczności;  on  ~,  na  służbie;  na!    ze     skwapliwością ,      namiętnie. 


118 


eagerness 


-ness,  żądza,  ochoczość,  skwa- 
pliwość;  gwałtowność,  popędli- 
wość  f. 

łagle,  orzeł;  sztandar  ™  moneta, 
zawierająca  10  dolarów.  -eyed, 
-sighted  "  z  orlim  wzrokiem, 
bystrocki.  -speed,  szybkość  so- 
koła,    -stone,  orli  kamień  m. 

eagre,  bystry  przypływ  m. 

?ar,   kłos  m.     -  l",1  rość  w  kłosy. 

Jar,  ucho"  słuch"  rękojeść* 
ucho  naczynia;  box  on  the  -,  po- 
liczek ™  to  give  ~  to,  podać  ucho, 
posłuchać;  to  have  a  deaf  ~,  być 
głuchym  na  co.  -drops ,  pi- 
kolczyki,  pi.  -pick,  łopatka 
uszna,  dłubaczka  *.  -ring,  za- 
usznica f,  kolczyk  '"  -shot,  do- 
sięgłość  słuchu,  odległość,  na 
jaką  się  słyszy.  -trumpet, 
trąbka  słuchowa  f.  -wax,  tłuszcz 
uszny  m.  -wig,  skórek  (owad)  m. 
-witness,  świadek  nauszny  m. 

eared  "  uszaty;  kłosisty. 

earl,  hrabia m.  -dom,  godność 
hrabiego. 

earliness,  wczesność  f. 

early  ?  ranny,  rychły,  wczesny, 
przedwczesny;  dawniejszy.  —  «d 
rychło,  wcześnie,  za  młodu;  ~ 
in  the  morning,  przededniem. 

earn  c>,1  zapracować,  zarobić. 
-ingS,  pi.  zarobek  "J  zapłata  f. 

earnest  ?  poważny;  pilny,  sta- 
ranny; usilny;  she  is  ~  to  know, 
żarliwie  pragnie  się  dowiedzieć. 
— ,  poważność  f;  in  ~,  na  seryo, 
bez  żartów.  -ly  «d  gorliwie, 
starannie;  na  scryo.  -ness,  po- 
waga^ mina  seryo;  gorliwość  f, 
usilne  naleganie  " 

earth,  ziemia  f,  świat  ™  gleba  *• 
nora  lisia  f.  -  u"f  zagrzebać 
(.się),  zakopać  (się).  -bank, 
wał  m.      -horn  ?    nieszlachetnie 

.urodzony;  wydany  na  ziemi, 
przez  ziemię,  -bound  f  przy- 
kuty, do  ziemi,  -iness,  -liness, 
ziemśkość,  światowość  f.  -ly  " 
ziems&i;    materyalny;   światowy. 


ebriety 

-quake, trzęsienie  ziemi"-worm. 
glista  f,  robak;  nędzarz  m.  -y  y 
z  ziemi  zrobiony;  ziemisty; 
ziemski. 

earthen  "  zrobiony  z  ziemi,  -wa- 
re, naczynia  gliniane,  pi. 

ease,  wczas  ™  spokój ność,  ulga; 
łatwość,  niewymuszoność*;  at  ~, 
wygodnie.  -  L'"  ulżyć,  sfolgo- 
wać;  uśmierzyć,  ukoić,  ułagodzić; 
zwolnić;,  ustąpić,  -ful  "  spo- 
kojny, cichy,""  zgodny,  -less  ? 
niespokojny,  -ment,  zwolnie- 
nie,   ulżenie  7    pozbycie  się  kło- 

easel,  sztalugi,  pi.  [potu. 

easiljly  a?  lekko,  wygodnie,  swo- 
bodnie ,  łatwo,  -ness,  łatwość, 
niewymuszoność;  gotowość,  u- 
przejmośćf;  —  of  belief,  łatwo- 
wierność f. 

east,  wschód  *;  wschodnie  kraje, 
kraje  Lewantu.  —  ?  wschodni. 
-ward(s)  "p  ku  wschodowi, 
-wind,  wiatr  wschodni. 

easter,  Wielkanoc f.  -day,  nie- 
dziela wielkanocna. 

easter||ling,mieszkaniec  wschodni, 
-ly  "  wschodni,  na  sposób  wscho- 
dni,    -n  ?  wschodni. 

easy  "  <&  «t>  łatwy,  łatwy  w  po- 
życiu; niewymuszony,  swobodny; 
uprzejmy;  wygodny,  dogodny. 

eat  ocf\i  jeść;  zjadać;  wygryzać; 
to  ~  up,  zjeść,  pożreć;  to  ~  one's 
words,  odwołać,  -able  ?  jadalny. 
-ables,  pi.  żywność  f,  wiktua- 
ły, pi.  -en  pp,  od  to  eat.  -er, 
jedzący;  wygryzający,  -ing,  ja- 
danie ,  jedzenie  .  -  -house, 
traktyernia,  jadłodajuiaf. 

eaves,  pi.  okap  ™  część  wystająca 
dachu,  -drop,  woda,  co  z  dachu 
ciecze.  —  »  vc^  podsłuchiwać, 
-dropper,  podsłuchiwacz  m. 

ebb,  odpływ  (morza);  ubytek, 
upadek ;  schyłek  m.  -  v™  odpły- 
wać, ubywać,  opadać,  -tide, 
odpływ  m. 

ebonfy),  heban  m.    -  f  hebanowy 

ebrillety,  ~osity,  pijaństwo  ™ 


ebulliency 

ebulliency,  -tion,  wrzenie,  ki- 
pienie "  war  "  gwałtowność  f. 
*ent  ?  wrzący,  kipiący. 

eccentric(al)'  ?  mimośrodkowy ; 
cudaczny,  dziwaczny,  ekscentry- 
czny. ~ity,  raimośrodkowość, 
ekseentryczność  f. 

ecclesiastlles,  eklezyasta  *;  księga 
pisma  świętego.  — ic,  duchowny; 
kaznodzieja  m.  -ical  ?.  ducho- 
wny, kościelny. 

echinate(d)  ?  kolczasty. 

ecl.inus,  jeżokrab  m. 

echo,  ^.  ~esj  echo  "  odgłos, 
oddźwięk  ™  -  v™?  rozlegać  się, 
oddbijać  głos;  odzywać  się;  wtó- 
rować, [jaśnienie  " 

eclaircissement,  objaśnienie,  wy- 

eclat,  wrażenie  1  [ktyk  m. 

eclectic  ?  eklektyczny.     -,  ekle- 

eclipllse,  zaćmienie  (słońca);  przy- 
ćmienie v.  —  —  vcj-  zaćmić,  przy- 
ćmić, -tic,  (astr.)  hDia  eklipty- 
ezna,  ekliptyka  f. 

eclogue,  sielanka  f. 

econoinl'icfal)  ?  ekonomiczny;  go- 
spodarczy, oszczędny.  -ics,  eko- 
nomia (nauka) f.  -ist,  ekono- 
mista11? -ize  vc^17  oszczędzać;  żyć 
oszczędnie.  — y,  ekonomia  f,  go- 
spodarstwo 7  oszczędność;  ta- 
niość f. 

ecstasied  ?  zachwycony.  -sy, 
zachwycenie  "  szał  ™  ekstaza  f. 
-tic(al)  "  zachwycony,  w  za- 
chwyceniu. 

ectype,  odbicie,  wytłoczenie  me- 
dalu "  [łoczność  f. 

edaci!!ous  ?  żarłoczny.    -ty,  żar- 

eddy,  wir;  odmęt;  wicher  wiro- 
wy ™  -  uf?  kręcić  (się)  w  koło  ; 
wirować.  -water,  odmęt;  ślad 
okrętowy  ™  -wind,  wicher  wi- 
rowy ™ 

eden,  eden,  raj  m. 

edentated  ?  bezzębny. 

edge,  ostrze"  brzusiec;  brzeg, 
krawędź  ™  klinga;  paszczęka  fj 
obrąbek,  br/.eżek  ™  wypustka  f, 
kant  ™    ostrość;    bystrość,    poję- 


effeminate 


119 


tność  (i  to  set  an  ^  on,  wyostrzyć; 
to  set  on  ~,  stawić  na  ostrzu. 
m.  V^  ostrzyć;  podniecać;  dać 
wypustkę,  obrębić,  obszyć;  wci- 
skać się;  wtrącić;  to  -  in,  połą- 
czyć się  nieznacznie  z  okrętem; 
to  ~  off,  zwolna  oddalić  się. 
-d  ?  zaostrzony;  obrębiony; 
rozjątrzony;  tivo  -d,  obosieczny. 
-less  ?  tępy.  -tool,  ostre  na- 
narzędzie  1    -wise  a<?  na  sztorc, 

edible  ?  jadalny.  [sztorcem. 

edict,  edykt,  ukaz  m. 

edificllant  ?  budujący,  wzorowy. 
-ation,  budowanie  dobrym  przy- 
kładem ;  dobry  przykład.  — atO- 
ry  f   budujący,   wznoszący.     -e, 


~ial 


a 


ar- 


budowla  f,  gmach 
chitektoniczny. 

edifllier,  budujący  nauczyciel, 
-y  ?  budować  dobrym  przykła- 
dom, budować. 

edile,  edyl  m. 

edit  v<?  wydawać,  --ion,  wyda- 
nie "  edycya  f.     -or,  wydawca  m. 

educatlle  v<?  kształcić.  -ion, 
kształcenie  "  edukacya  f. 

educlle  v"  wyprowadzać,  wywo- 
dzić,    -tion,  wywód;  stok  ™ 

edulcorallte  v<?  osładzać;  (chem.) 
zobojętniać  kwas.  -tion,  osło- 
dzenie; zobojętnianie  kwasów. 

eel,  węgorz  m.  "  -pout,  miętus  * 
-spear,  trójząb  na  węgorze. 

effable  ?  dający^  się  wyrazić. 

efface  vc^  zatrzeć,  zmazać. 

effect,  skutek  ;  rezultat  ™  rzeczy- 
wistość f,  fakt™  in  ~,  w  istocie; 
to  this  ~,  w  tym  celu;  effects,  pi. 
rzeczy,  ruchomości,  pi.  —  V(? 
uskutecznić,  wykonać.  -ive  ? 
skuteczny,  działający,  -iveness, 
skuteczność  f.  -less  "  niesku- 
teczny, -or,  wykonawca™ -ual? 
skuteczny.  -ualness ,  skute- 
czuośćf.  -uate  i",i  wykonywa'; 
w  czyn  wprowadzać. 

effeminallcy,  zniewieściałość  r, 
zdelikacenie"  -te  ?  zniewicściały 
-te  v?7  zniewieścić;  zniewieścieć. 


120      eflemmateness 

-teness,  zniewieściałość  r,  zdeli- 
kacenie  1 

effervesce  ^  burzyć  się,  szumieć. 
•'lice,  -ncy.  wzburzenie,  burze- 
nie się  ";  namiętność  f;  burzenie 
się  krwi.     -nt  ?  burzący  (się). 

effete  "  wynędzniały,  bez  sił. 

effillcacious  a,  skuteczny,  zba- 
wienny, -caciousness,  -cacy, 
skuteczność  f.  -ciency,  przy- 
czynowość  f;  środek  ™  działanie  7 
przydatność  f;  wywołanie  skutku. 
-cient  "  wywołujący,  sprawia- 
jący. -,  przyczyna  f;  sprawca, 
czynnik   . 

effigy,  wizerunek,  obraz  ™  podo- 
bieństwo ;  zastępstwo  1 

effloresce  VV"  wykwitać,  rozkwi- 
tać, -nce,  wykwitanie  7  pleśń  ; 
wysypka  f.  »t  ?  kwitnący,  wy- 
kwitający; okryty  pleśnią. 

efflulleiice,  -X ,  parowanie  7  wy- 
lew, wypływ  ™  pocbodzenie  1 
-ent  ?  wypływający.  -vium, 
(pi.  effluvia)  wypływ;  wyziew""? 
-X,  -xion,  wypływ  ™ 

effort,  wysiłek  ™  usiłowanie  1 

effrontery,  bezczelność. 

effulge  ,  błyskać,  lśnić,  promie- 
nieć, -nce,  wybłysk  1  jasność  f, 
blask  ™  ~nt  ?  połyskujący,  ja- 
śniejący. 

effusie  V(f  wylać,  rozlać;  trwonić. 
-ion,  wylanie,  rozlanie  7  potok  ™ 
zlanie  Ducha  św  "  -ive  "  wyle- 
wający, rozlewający  się. 

eft,  głowacz™  salamandra  wo- 
dna f. 

egad  \  tak  jest,  zaiste,  zaprawdę. 

egestion,  stolec  ™  wypróżnienie  1 

egg,  jaje,  jajko  }  soft  ~,  jaje  na 
miękko;  ~  flip,  poncz  (z  jaj)  m. 
-shell,  skorupa  jaja. 

Bgg  vc^  podszczuwać,  poduszczać. 

eglantine,  głóg  ™  dzika  róża  f. 
ego,  ja,  jaźń  f.  -ism,  -tism, 
samolubstwo  "  egoizm  .  -tist, 
samolub,  egoista  m.  -tistic(al)  , 
samolubny,  egoistyczny,  -tize^ 
mówić  tylko  o  sobie. 


elatedly 

egregious  ?  znamienity.  ^  -ness, 
znakomitość,  doskonałość. 

egress,  -ion,  wyjście  7  wychód  "J 
opuszczenie  ™  odejście  " 

egret,  czapla  biała  f. 

eider,  gęś  islandzka  f.  -down, 
puch  z  gęsi  islandzkiej,  -duck, 
vid.  eider. 

eight,  num.  ośm.  -fold,  ośmio- 
krotny, -een,  num.  ośmnaście. 
-eenth  ?  ośmnasty.  ~h  ?  ósmy. 
-hly  a}  po  ósme.  -ieth  * 
ośmdziesiąty.     ~y,  ośmdziesiąt. 

either  P™^  f  jeden  z  dwu,  jedno 
z  dwojga;  każdy,  jeden  i  drugiv 
obaj ;  I  am  not  so  strong  as  ~  of 
you,  nie  jestem  tak  silny  jak 
każdy  z  was;  on  ~  side,  po  obu 
stronach;  ~  or,  albo  -  albo. 


ejaculallte 


VOL 


wyrzucić ,     wybu- 


chnąć ;  zasyłać  (modlitwę) ;  wy- 
krzyknąć, -tion,  wyrzucenie; 
wytryskiwanie  "  strzelista  modli- 
twa' -tory  ?  wykrzyknikowy; 
wykrzykujący;  —  prayer,  strze- 
lista modlitwa. 


eject 


vet 


wyrzucie,    wygnać ;    wy- 


miotować, -ion,  wyrzucenie  " 
wypędzenie  "  -ment,  wyrzuce- 
nie ;  wyrugowanie  ". 

ek||e  vf  przedłużyć;  dosztukować; 
— e  otit,  nadsztukować ;  rozwlec. 
-e  a<?  również,  nadto.  -ing, 
przedłużenie,  dostawienie;  uzu- 
pełnienie 1 

elaborallte  ?  wypracowany,  pra- 
cowicie wykończony.  ~te  v<? 
wypracować  z  wielka  staranno- 
ścią, opracować,  wykończyć;  prze- 
rabiać, -teness,  opracowanie  * 
staranność,  opracowanie  f.  -tion, 
opracowanie  "  przeróbka  f,  prze- 
rabianie ;  wykończenie  1 

elapse  VV"  minąć,  upłynąć. 

elaslltic  ?  sprężysty,  elastyczny, 
-ticity,  sprężystość,  gibkość,  ela« 
styczność  f. 

elallte  f  nadęty,  napuszony,  py- 
szny. Avte  ,  nadąć,  wbić  w 
pychę.      — tedly   a?    napuszenie, 


elation 

pysznie,    wyniośle.     -tion,    wy- 
niosłość f. 

elbow,  łokieć  I  zagięcie  "  zakręt, 
kabłąk  *J  poręcz  krzesła;  at  the 
~,  pod  ręką,  tuż.  -  v??  robić 
zakręt,  wystawać,  sterczyć ;  zagi- 
nać w  kabłąk;  szturchnąć  łokciem; 
torować  sobie  drogę  łokciami. 
-chair,  krzesło  z  poręczami, 
fotel ™  -room,  miejsce  dla  łokci; 
przestronność,  swoboda1*. 

elder  "  starszy.  ~,  człowiek  star- 
szy. ~\y  <?  podstarzały,  -ship, 
starszeństwo,  pierworodztwo  '; 
elders,  pi.  przodkowie  pi.;  starsi, 
starszyzna  f. 

elder,  bez  m.  -berry,  jagoda  bzo- 
wa f.  [woroduy. 

eldest  ?  najstarszy,  -born,  pier- 

elecampane,  oman  (bot.)  m. 

elect,  "  wybrany,  obrany.  -  vcf 
wybrać,  obrać,  -ion,  wybór, 
obiór  ™  elekcya  f.  -ioneer  v<? 
zamawiać,  kaptować  głosy  przy 
wyborach.  -ive  ?  wyborczy; 
an  ~~  kingdom,  królestwo  ele- 
kcyjne. ~or,  wyborca;  elektor™' 
-oral  f  elektorski;  elektoralny. 
-orate,  elektorat  ™ 

electrllicfal)  f  elektryczny,  -ici- 
ty,  elektryczność  f.  -ification, 
elektryzowanie  1  -ify  vc?  ele- 
ktryzować, naelektryzować.- o  cu- 
tion,  stracenie  za  pomocą  ele- 
ktryczności "  -o-magnetisni, 
elektromagnetyzm  "1  -omotor, 
motor  elektryczny,  -otype,  płyta, 
galwanoplastyczna ;  galwanopla- 
styka  f. 

electuary,  powidełka,  pi. 

eleemosynary,  żyjący  z  jałmużny. 
-  "  jałmużniczy. 

eleganllce,  -cy,  wykwintnoić,  ele- 
gancyaf.  ~t ?  wytworny,  ukła- 
dny, udatny;  elegancki. 

elegliac  f  elegijny,  żałosny.  ~y, 
elegja*',  treny,  pi. 

element,  żywioł,  pierwiastek; 
składnik,  element  m.    *s,  pi.  po- 


elopement  121 

czętki;  zasady  pi.  •■al*  elemen- 
tarny; początkowy;  żywiołowy, 
-ary  f  początkowy,  pierwia- 
stkowy. 

elephant,  słoń  "  cow  ~,  słonica f. 
-ine  c,1  słoniowy. 

elevallte  v';i  wznieść,  podnieść; 
wynosić,  sławić.  ~ted  ?  wznie- 
siony, wzniosły;  pyszny,  dumny, 
-tioil,  wzniesienie  "  wyniosłość  f; 
dostojeństwo  "  -tor,  dźwigacz 
(mięsień) ;  elewator  m.  -tory  " 
podnoszący. 

eleve,  uczeń,  pupil". 

eleven,  jedenaście.  ~th  ?  jede- 
nasty.   ~thly  a}  po  jedynaste. 

elf,  (pi.  elves j  djabełek;  elf,  sylf  1J 
(myt.)  ~in,  -ish  ?  elfów;  ta- 
jemniczy; drażniący,  -lock,  koł- 
tun m 

elicit v"  wydobyć;  wykryć,  -ation, 
wydobycie,  wykrycie  " 

eligillbility,  wybieralność  f.  -ble  V 
wybieralny;  dogodniejszy,  -ble- 
ness,  wybieralność  f.  -bly  *■',' 
lepiej,  dogodniej. 

eliminate  vcf  wyłączać;  usuwać. 
-tion, wyłączenie,  wyrugowanie" 

eliquation,  topienie  metalów, 
przetapianie  1 

elision,  (gram.)  wyrzutnia  f. 

elixir,  eliksir  ™  płyn  cudowny. 

elk,  łoś  m 

ell,  łokieć  m  (miara). 

ellipllsis,  (gram.)  wyrzutnia;  eli- 
psa (linja)f  -tic(al)  f  wyrzu- 
cony, eliptyczny. 

elm,  wiąz,  brzost  m. 

elo!|CUtion,  wysłowienie";  swada  f. 
-ge,  mowa  pogrzebowa,  pane- 
giryk  m. 

elongallte  vc?\l  przedłużyć,  wy- 
ciągnąć, wydłużyć;  oddalić  się. 
-tion,  przedłużenie,  wydłuże- 
nie, wyciąganie  "  przestrzeń  dzie- 
ląca. 

elbpe  V7,1  wykraść  się  (o  pannach), 
uciec,  wymknąć  się.  ~me:it, 
ucieczka  f,  zbiegostwo,  wykradze- 
nie się  " 


122  elequence 

eloquenfice,  wymowa,  swada,  elo- 
kwencya  f.    ~i  ?  wymowny. 

else  ?«?<&?  inny,  kto  inny ; 
inaczej,  w  inny  sposób;  w  innym 
razie;  no  body  ~,  nikt  inny;  no- 
thing ~,  nic  więcej;  no  where  ~, 
nigdzie  indziej;  ~  where  a^  gdzie- 
indziej. 

ehicidatHe  vf  wyjaśnić,  wyłożyć. 
»ion,  wyjaśnienie;  objaśnienie" 
*ive  ?  wyjaśniający,  objaśnia- 
jący.    ~or,  wyjaśniacz  ™ 

elullde  v<?  wymijać,  wymknąć  się 
komu,  wywinąć  się.  ~sion,  wy- 
bieg,  wykręt'""?  ~sive,  ?  wy- 
krętny. ~sory  ?  zwodniczy,  po- 
zorny. 

elutrialite1'?  zlewać  z  osadu,  kla- 
rować. ~tion,  zlewanie,  cedze- 
nie; przemywanie  (rudy)  " 

elysillan,  elizejski;  rajski.  *uffi, 
pola  elizejskie,  pi. 

elytrllon,  *um,  (pi.~&)  nadlotkaf. 

emaciatlle  ?  wychudzony,  wynę- 
dzniały, zbiedzony.  m.*.vc?>}  wy- 
chudzić, wychudnąć.  ~ion,  wy- 
chudzenie, wyniszczenie;  wychu- 
dnienie,  wynędznienie  " 

emanallnt  ?  wypływający.  ~tev? 
wypływać,  wynikać ;  pochodzić, 
brać  początek.  ~tion,  wypły- 
wanie "  wypływ  ™  ~tive,  ~tory  " 
vid.  emanant. 

emancipate  V(f  wyzwolić,  usa- 
mowolnić;  uznać  pełnoletność; 
emancypować.  ~tion,  nadanie 
wolności,  wyzwolenie  7  ogłosze- 
nie pełnoletności;  emancypacya  f. 
vtor,  oswobodziciel  ™ 

<.marginate(d)  ?  z  karbowanymi 
brzegami.  [wykastrowanie  1 

emasculallte'1'?  kastrować.  ~tion, 

embale  vc^  składać,  zapakować. 

embalm  v<?  balsamować,  natrzeć 
wonnościami ;  rozlewać  zapach. 
*>er,  balsamujący. 

embank  vcł  vid.  imhaiik. 

embar  v<?  zaprzeć ;  zawadzić. 

embargo,  przyaresztowanie  okrę- 


embolism 

tów;  zamknięcie  portów 7  zakazi 
m,  v(f  przy  aresztować  okręt;  za- 
mknąć porty. 

embark  v<?7,1  naładować  okręt; 
wsadzić  na  okręt;  wsiąść  na  okręt, 
nation,  ~ment,  ładowanie  okrę- 
tu; ładowanie  towarów;  wsiada- 
nie na  okręt  " 

embarrass  v<?  zawikłać;  sprawić 
kłopot,  ambarasować.  ~ment, 
zawikłanie  7  kłopot,  ambaras  m. 

embassador,  vid.  ambassador,  po- 
seł ™ 

embassy,  ambasada  f,  poselstwo  1 

embattle  vc^  uszykować  do  bitwy. 
~d,  f  przyszykowany  do  boju; 
ze  strzelnicami. 

embay,  v<?  zamknąć  w  zatoce. 

embedded  ?  zaryty^  leżący  w  czem. 

embellish  f?  upieknić,  okrasić, 
przyozdobić,  ~ment,  upięknie- 
nie,  przyozdobienie  7. ozdoba f. 

emberllday,  suchedni-  -.week, 
tydzień,  w  który  przypadają  su- 
chedni. 

embers,  pi-  żar™  dopalające  się 
ognisko  7  popiół  gorący. 

embezzle  vct  przeniewierzyć  się. 
~ment,  sprzeniewierzenie  (się)  \ 
malwersacya  f.  ~r,  przenie- 
wierca  m. 

embitter  v<?  robić  gorzkiem ;  roz* 
jątrząc,  goryczą  zaprawić. 

emblazlle  v"  upiększyć,  ozdobić. 
~on  ve?  oznaczyć  pole  i  barwy 
w  herbach,  opisywać  herb  i  jego 
kolory;  upieknić.  ~oner,  herald 
dyk,  herbopisarz  m.  ~onry,  herb 
z  barwami 

emblem,  symbol  ™  godło  *  ~ati« 
C(al)  ?  emblematyczny ;  symbo-« 
liczny,  -atist,  znawca  emble- 
matów m.  ~atize,  ~ize  vcf  przed- 
stawiać pod  emblematem,  syna* 
bolizować. 

embodlly  v<?  ucieleśnić;  wcielić; 
gromadzić.     -*ied  ?  wcielony. 

embolden  vf    dodawać    otuchyj 
zagrzewać, 
embolism,  wtrącanie  (dni  etc). 


embosom 

embosom  v?  ukryć  na  piersi, 
pieścić. 

emboss  vf  formować  wypukło; 
powyginać.  ~ed  ?  wypukły,  ryty, 
dęty.  ~ment,  wypukłość,  wy- 
datność  f;  wypukłe  rzeźbienie; 
wypukłorzeźba. 

embow  v<?  wyginąć  w  pałąk. 

embowel  v<?  wypatroszyć,  roz- 
płatać brzuch;  kryć  w  swem 
łonie. 

embower  VV?  okryć  zielonemi 
gałęziami;  umaić;  mieszkać  pod 
jednym  dachem. 

embrace, -ment, objecie1?  uścisk"; 
uściśnienie  "  ~  V(?™  obejmować, 
ściskać  (się);  zawierać;  chwycić, 
wybierać  (zatrudnienie).  *.ry, 
przekupienie  sędziów  " 

embrasure,  strzelnica  w  murze; 
framuga  f. 

embrocalte,  nacierać.  ~tion, 
wtarcie  "  okład  ™  fmedj. 

embroider  vc,t  haftować,  wyszy- 
wać.   ~y,  haft  ™  wyszywanie  ". 

embroil  Ł"?  plątać ,  gmatwać ; 
swarzyć.  ~ment,  gmatwanina ; 
poswarka  f. 

embryo(ll),  embryon,  zarodek  m. 

emeild  V(?  -poprawić,  sprostować, 
•'abie  ?  dający  się  poprawić. 
~ation,  poprawienie  "  poprawa, 
poprawka  f;  sprostowanie.  ~ator, 
poprawiacz™  ~atory?  poprawczy. 

emerald,  szmaragd  ™ 

emerge  ,  wynurzyć  się ;  wypły- 
nąć na  wierzch,  zjawić  się.  ~nce, 
»ncy,  wynurzenie  się "  zjawie- 
nie się  niespodziane ;  trafunek  ™ 
nagła  potrzeba ;  ostateczność ; 
wynikłość  f.  »nt  ?  wynikający; 
zjawiający  się;  nieprzewidziany; 
krytyczny. 

emeril,  emery,  (min.)  szmergiel m. 

emeritus  ?  wysłużony,  emeryt. 

emersion,  (astr.)  pokazanie  się, 
wynurzenie  się,  pojawienie  się 
powtórne  (gwiazdy). 

emetic(al)  ?  wymiotowy.  »,  śro- 
dek na  wymioty,  emetyk  m. 


empiric 


123 


!  emiction,  moczenie  "  mocz. 

emigrallnt,  emigrant,  wychodźca*? 
~te  VV"  emigrować,  opuścić  kraj. 
«"tion,  emigracyaf,  wychodźtwo 
z  kraju  ;  wychodźcy,  pi. 

eminenllce,  ~cy,  wzgórze "  pa- 
górek'^ wyniosłość  gruntu;  wznio- 
słość (duszy) ;  znakomitość,  wy- 
bitność  j  eminencya  (tytuł) f.  ~t? 
wysoki,  wyniosły,  wydatny ;  wy- 
bitny, znakomity;  most  ~t,  Wasza 
Eminencya  (tytuł  kardynałów). 

emissjlary,  wysłaniec;  wywiado- 
wnik;  emisarjusz  m.  *-ion,  wy- 
słanie, wypuszczenie  ?  wypływ 
(promieni)  m. 

emitv"  wypuścić,  wydawać;  wy- 
rzucić; puszczać  w  kurs  (mone- 
tę); promieniować  ffiz.J. 

emmet,  mrówka  (czarna") f. 

emollijlate  vcf  zmiękczyć ;  rozpie- 
szczać. ~ent  ?  zmiękczający, 
łagodzący.  ~~,  środek  znjię- 
kczający,  odwilżający.  ~tion, 
zmiękczenie  " 

emolument,  zysk  ™  korzyść  f. 

emotion ,  wzruszenie  (umysłu), 
wzburzenie"  emocyaf. 

empale  vcf  opalować,  otoczyć 
ostrokołem,  opalisadować;  wbić 
na  pal.  ~ment,  opalisadowanie ; 
wbicie  na  pal  1 

empan(n)e  y?  vid.  impanel. 

empark  v<?  ogradzać. 

empassion  v?  roznamiętnić;  żywo 
dotknąć.  ~ate  ?  wzruszony, 
dotknięty. 

emperlless,  cesarzowa f.  ~or,  ce- 
sarz, imperator  ™ 

emphalJsis,  dobitność  (w  wysło- 
wieniu), emfaza f.  ~tic,  ~tical  ? 
dobitny;  przesadny  (w  mowie), 
napuszony.  ~size  vc,1  kłaść  szcze- 
gólny nacisk,  uwydatniać. 

emphysema,  rozedma  płucna. 

empire,  cesarstwo;  mocarstwo  7 
moc,  władza  f. 

empiric,  ~al  f  empiryczny,  do- 
świadczalny; z  praktyki  wzięty. 
~,  empiryk ;  partacz,  szarlatan  m. 


124 


empiricism 


~ism,  empiryzm  ™  metoda  pole- 
gająca na  doświadczeniach  jedy- 


nie . 

employ,  urząd  ™  urzędowanie; 
zajęcie,  zatrudnienie;  stanowi- 
sko, miejsce  "  ~  vf  użyć;  zająć, 
zatrudnić,  tffcywać  do  czego;  to 
be  «*.ed  in,  mieć  zatrudnienie 
w  czem,  trudnić  się  czem. 
~able  ?  użyteczny  do  czego. 
~>e,  ~ee,  urzędnik,  ofieyalista. 
•er,  chlebodawca,  pryncypał, 
majster  ™  -»ment,  zajęcie,  za- 
trudnienie 7  urząd  ™  posada  f. 

empoison  v1  zatruć.  ~er,  tru- 
ciciel ™    ~ment,  strucie  1 

emporium,  skład  towarów,  em- 
porja  f.  [poverish. 

empoverish  vef  zubożyć,  vid.  im- 

empower  u?  upoważnić,  uzdolnić. 

empress,  cesarzowa f. 

emprise,  emprize,  przedsięwzię- 
cie hazardowne  1 

emptliiness,  próżność,  czczość; 
niedorzeczrość;  błahośćf.  ~y  " 
próżny,  czczy;  niczajęty;  ~y 
handed,  z  próżnemi  rękami;  ~y 
headed,  głupi.  ~y  v™}  wypróżnić 
(się).  .  [farbą. 

empurple  ve?  powlec   purpurową 

empyema,  fmedj  empyema  "  ze- 
branie się  ropy  w  piersiach. 

empyrlieal  ?  niebiański.  ~ean, 
niebo  "   pobyt   błogosławionych, 

<  siódme  niebo. 

emulllate  vc^l  współzawodniczyć, 
-ation,  współubieganie,  współ- 
zawodnictwo "  emulacya f.  nati- 
ve, współubiegający  się.  ~ator, 
współzawodnik  ™.  ~atress,  spół- 
zawodniczka f.  ~0US  ?  vid.  emii- 
lative. 

emulllsion,  (med.)  emulsja f,  (na- 
pój chłodzący  jako  środek  le- 
czniczy).   ~sive  f  mleczny. 

enable  v(f  uzdolnić;  umożliwić; 
upoważnić. 

enact  v<f  ustanowić,  uchwalić; 
zatwierdzić     (prawo).       ~ment, 


encounter 

potwierdzenie,    sankeya  f;    usta- 
wy, pi.    ~or,  prawodawca  m. 

enamel,  emalja,  polewa  f,  szkliwo  1 
-*  vf  emaljować.  ~ler,  emaljer, 
szmelcarz  ™  [miłość. 

enamour  vf  rozkochać,  wzbudzić 

encage  u?  zamknąć  (do  klatki). 

encamp  vc™  rozłożyć  się  obozem, 
stanąć  obozem,  zaobozować. 
~ment,  obozowanie;  obozowi- 
sko ?  obóz  m. 

encash..-1"?  odbierać  pieniądze  lub 
walutę,  inkasować.  ~ment,  od- 
biór sumy  ™  inkasowanie  1 

enceinte  ?  brzemienna.  ~,  wał 
forteczny. 

enchain  v(f  brać  na  łańcuch, 
okować  w  łańcuchy;  łączyć. 

enchant  V(?  oczarować,  zachwy- 
cić. ~er,  czarodziej,  czarno- 
księżnik m.  ~ing  ?  czarujący, 
zachwycający,  ~ment,  oczaro- 
wanie, czarodziejstwo  "  czary,  pi. 
~ress,  czarownica,  czarodziejka  f. 

enchase  v<?  wprawić ,  oprawić, 
osadzić  co  w  co;  wsadzie;  wy- 
rzynać,  wyrzeźbiać. 

encircle  v<?  okrążyć,  otoczyć, 
opasać. 

enclitic,  (gram.)  przyrostek  ™ 
partykuła,  zrastająca  się  z  wy- 
razem. 

enclollse  v<?  opasać,  ogrodzić,  za- 
grodzić; zamknąć,  zawrzeć;  the 
~sed  letter,  list  załączony  w  in- 
nym. *-ser,  ogradzający;  zamy- 
kacz m.  ~sure,  ogrodzenie,  za- 
grodzenie "  zagroda  f. 

encomillast,  chwalca,  panegiry- 
sta  m.  ~astic,  ~al  f  pochwalny; 
panegiryczny.  *um,  pochwała  f; 
mowa  pochwalna,  panegiryk  m. 

encompass  v<?  okrążyć,  otoczyć, 
opasać.  *ment,  opasanie,  oto- 
czenie ? 

encore  a?  jeszcze  raz,  bis.  ~  ^f 
.wywoływać  aktora,  bisować. 

encounter,  spotkanie  (się)  1  po- 
tyczka f;  pojedynek  m.  '  «  v™ 
spotkać;    potykać  się;    nacierać 


encounterer 

na  kogo,  walczyć,  zetrzeć  się. 
~er,  przeciwnik,  antagonista, 
nieprzyjaciel  ™ 

encourallge  v<?  dodawać  odwagi, 
otuchy;  zachęcać,  ośmielać.  ~ge- 
ment,  zachęcenie  "  otucha,  za- 
chęta f;  faworyzowanie  *  ~ging  " 
zachęcający.  ~~ly  ^zachęca- 
jąco. 

encroach  vf  wkraczać  w  cudzy 
obręb,  wdzierać  się  w  co ;  zabie- 
rać co;  przynosić  uszczerbek. 
~ingly  a?  powoli,  nieznacznie 
się  wdzierając.  ~ment,  wkro- 
czenie w  cudze  prawa,  uzurpa- 
cya  f. 

encumbller  vc?  obarczyć,  obcią- 
żyć ;  zawalić ;  zatrzymywać. 
~rance,  obarczenie,  obciążenie v, 
ciężar  ™  zawada  f;  długi,  pi. 
~rancer,  wydający  pożyczki  na 
zastaw  majątku. 

encyclilical  ?  okólny;  ~~  letter, 
okólnik  ™  encyklika  f.  -opedia, 
encyklopedya  f. 

encysted  ?  zawarty  w  torebce. 

end,  koniec  ™  zakończenie  ;  ko- 
niuszczek;  kraniec;  cel,  zamiar; 
interes  ™  at  an  ~,  pod  koniec, 
ku  końcowi;  most  aa  ~,  zwykle, 
najczęściej;  to  no  ~,  napróżno, 
bezcelowo;  to  the  ~  that,  dlatego 
by,  aby;  to  stand  on  ~,  stać 
sztorcem;  to  make  ~~  of  one, 
sprzątnąć,  zgładzić  kogo ;  to  make 
both  ends  meet,  wiązać  koniec 
z  końcem;  ends,  pi.  obrzynki, 
skrawki,  niedopałki,  i.  t.  d.  ~  v^ 
kończyć,  ukończyć,  zakończyć 
(się),  dokonać.  ~less  ?  nie  ma- 
jący końca,  nieskończony,  wie- 
czny.*.lessness,nieskończonośćf. 
~most  a?  na  przeciwnym  końcu, 
najdalej. 

endamage  V(f  uszkodzić ;  szkodzić. 
~ment,  uszkodzenie  1  szkoda f, 
uszczerbek  ™ 
endanger  v?    narazić    na    nie- 


enfilade 


125 


bezpieczeństwo. 
endearment,  przyniilenie;    czu- 


lenie się,  pieszczenie  7  word  of  -, 
wyraz  pieszczotliwy.  »s,  pie- 
szczoty, pi. 

endeavour,  usiłowanie,  staranie  7 
zabiegi,  pi.  *.  ve?™  usiłować,  sta- 
rać się;  czynić  zabiegi;  próbo- 
wać. 

endecagon,  (mat.)  jedenastokąt  m. 

endemilic,  ~(i)al  ?  (med.)  ende- 
miczny, miejscowy,  właściwy 
pewnej  miejscowości. 

ending,  zakończenie  v,  koniec  1 
końcówka  f. 

endive,  cykorya  biała. 

endorse  vc?  zapisać  na  odwrotnej 
stronie  wekslu,  że  się  go  ce- 
duje, żyrować.  ~nient,  cesya  f, 
przekazanie  wekslu,  żyrowanie  1 
*»r,  przekazujący  weksel,  indo- 
sant,  żyrant  ™ 

endow  v<?  udarować  kogo  czem, 
obdarzyć,  uposażyć,  oddać.  ~er, 
upasażający.  ~ment,  nadanie, 
obdarzenie;  wianb  "  posag  ™  en- 
dowments pi.  zdolności^,  talenta. 

endue  vf  udarować  kogo  czem, 
obdarzyć. 

endurllable  ?  znośny.  ~ance, 
trwanie;  wytrwanie  *  cierpli- 
wość f;  znoszenie  czego  "  wytrzy- 
małość f.  «e  vfV'  znosić;  cier- 
pieć ,  wycierpieć ;  wytrzymać ; 
trwać.  ~er,  cierpiący;  znoszący 
(fig.).  [jąc,  pionowo. 

endwise,  endways  af  prosto  sto- 

enemy,  nieprzyjaciel,  przeciwnika 
wróg  ™ 

energl'etic,  ~etical  ?  dzielny, 
sprężysty,  silny;  energiczny; 
wyrazisty.  ~y,  dzielność,  sprę- 
żystość, tęgość;  siła,  energjaf. 

enervllate/~e  vf  osłabić,  zwątlić, 
zdenerwować f.  ~ation,  wysile- 
nie, osłabienie;  zdenerwowanie1! 

enfeeble  vf  osłabić,  pozbawić  sił. 

~ment,  osłabienie  * 

enfeoff  vf  nadać   prawo   lenne. 

~ment,  nadanie  lenności. 

enfilade,  szereg  pokojów ™  (jeden 

za  drugim) ;  anihlada  f;  strzelanie 


126 


enforce 


erilightener 


do  okrętu   wzdłuż  jego  boków.  I  engorge  v??  pochłonąć,  pożreć, 
«  v<?  strzelać  wzdłuż  okrętu  (z|   pożerać;  obżerać  się- 


boku);  strzelać  wzdłuż  szeregów 
nieprzyj  acielokich. 
enforce  v<?  wzmacniać,  dodawać 
siły,  wzmagać ;  przymuszać,  znie- 
walać; uzasadniać;  zabierać  gwał- 
tem, siła;  brać  szturmem;  wmu- 
sić;  poprzeć.  -dly  a}  z  przy- 
musem, wymuszenie,  mimo  woli. 
— ment,  przymus  '"j  obostrzenie 
prawa;  wymuszenie.  — r,  ten  co 
przymusza,  wymusza, 
enfranchise  vf  nadać  wolność, 
usamowolnić,  wyzwolić ,  oswo- 
bodzić, -ment,  nadanie  wol- 
ności ,  wyzwolenie ,  oswobodze- 
nie \ 

engaglle  vfV'  zastawiać,  dać  w  za- 
staw ;  zobowiązać  kogo  do  czego ; 
zająć,  zatrudnić ;  wynająć;  zobo- 
wiązać  kogo    sobie,   ująć;    zająć 
uwagę;    zająć   się    czem,   zatru- 
dniać się ;  wdać  się  w  co,  przed- 
sięwziąć;   zobowiązać    się;    za- 
czynać bitwę,  rozmowę;  zaanga- 
żować kogo  do  czego;  zaangażo- 
wać   się;  to  — e  one's   word,  dać 
słowo,   zobowiązać    się    słowem; 
to  — e  an  enemy,  zająć  nieprzyja- 
ciela,  zaczepić   go,    wciągnąć   w 
bitwę;    to  he  -ed,  być   zajętym, 
mieć  zobowiązanie.    — ement,  za- 
stawienie 'j    zobowiązanie  'j    za- 
trudnienie 'j  potyczka  f.    -ing  ? 
powabny,  pociągający,  obiecujący, 
miły. 

engender  V(?™  spłodzić;  zrodzić 
się;  sprawić,  być  twórcą.  -er, 
twórca,  sprawca  1  ojciec  ™ 
engine,  machina fj  sposób ;  for- 
tel ™  maszyna  f.  -builder,  me- 
chanik ™  -cleaner,  czyszczący 
maszynę,  -driver,  maszynista  " 
kierujący  maszyną.  -er,  inży- 
nier, inżynier-mechanik  ™  *man, 
vid.  engine-driver ;  fire  ~,  sikawka 
(parowa) f;  steam  ~,  maszyna  pa- 
rowa, 
engird  l '?  stoczyć,  opasać. 


engraft  v<?  vid.  ingraft. 
engrain  vf  farbować  na  ciemno. 
engra||ve  VJ  ryć,  wyryć,  rytować ; 
pogrzebać,  zakopać.  — ver,  ry- 
townik, sztycharz,  pieczątkarz, 
grawer  m.  -very,  rytownictwo, 
grawerstwo.  -ving,  rytowanie, 
sztychowanie  7  rycina  f,  sztych  ™ 
engross  v<?  powiększyć  grubość, 
pisać  grubemi  literami;  prze- 
pisywać na  czysto;  zwiększać; 
tuczyć;  zakupić,  skupić, ""skupo- 
wać; monopolizować,  w  sobie 
ześrodkować.  -er,  zakupnik; 
monopolizator  m.  -ment,  zaku- 
pywanie "  zakup  ™  mpnopolizo- 
wanie  'j  kopia  f. 

engulf  yff-  pochłonąć,   rzucić  w 
przepaść. 

enhance  vc?  podwyższyć  (cenę), 
podnieść ;  powiększyć.  -ment, 
podniesienie  (ceny),  podwyższe- 
nie; powiększenie  1. 
enigma,  zagadka  f.  -tical  a;  za- 
gadkowy, enigmatyczny,  -tize^™ 
mówić  zagadkowo. 
enjoin  vcf  przykazać,  rozkazać; 
zalecić,  polecić,  -ment,  zlecenie, 
polecenie  'j  rozkaz  ™ 
enjoy  vc,°,1  używać;  cieszyć  się 
czem ;  korzystać ;  posiadać,  mieć. 
—able  "  do  użycia;  korzystny; 
rezrywający.  -ment,  używanie; 
korzystanie  f  radość,  wesołość  f; 
zabawa  f. 

enkindle  v??  zapalić  (światło); 
zająć  się  (ogniem). 
enlarllge  vf  rozszerzać,  powię- 
kszyć; szeroko  rozprawiać,  roz- 
wodzić się  nad  czem;  uzupeł- 
niać, czynić  swoje  dodatki;  ul- 
żyć (sercu),  -gement,  rozsze- 
rzenie, powiększenie,  zwiększe- 
nie "  -ger, k  ten, '  co  rozszerza, 
powiększa,  przesadza,  czyni  do- 
datku -ging,  powiększanie; 
rozgadanie  się.  1 
enlighten  v<?  oświecić,    -er,  za- 


enlist 

pałający    światło;     oświecający; 
dający  oświatę. 

enlist  v?  vid.  inlist. 

enliven  vf  rozruszać,  dodać  ży- 
cia, ochoty;  rozweselić. 

enmesh  v<?  usidlić,  oplatać. 

enmity,  nieprzyjaźń  C  wrogie 
usposobienie  " 

enneagon.  dziewięciokąt  m. 

ennoble  ,  uszlachcić,'"  nobilito- 
wać ;  uszlachetnić ,  uzacnić. 
~ment,  uszlachcenie  "  nobilita- 
cya  f;   uszlachetnienie  " 

enormllity,  ogrom  ™  okropność; 
okropna  zbrodnia;  szkarada  f. 
~OUS  ?  ogromny;  okropny,  szka- 
radny. ~ousness ,  r  r  ogrom  ™ 
okropność,  szkaradność  f. 

enough,  dostateczność  f;  tyle,  że 
wystarcza.  ~  "  dostateczny;  wy- 
starczający, m  ccd  dosyć,  dość, 
wystarczająco;  ~  and  to  spare, 
aż  za  nadto. 

enonnce  v<?  wyjaśniać,  objawić, 
wypowiedzieć. 

enrage  V(f  rozzłościć,  rozjątrzyć, 
przywieść  do  wściekłości. 

enrallpture,  ~vish  v?  zachwycić, 
porwać  (o  muzyce).  «»vishment, 
zachwyt  ™  uniesienie  "". 

enrich  v<?  zbogacić;  upiększyć. 
—ment,  zbogacenie,  ozdobienie  n. 

enring  v<?  opasać,  otoczyć,  okolić. 

enripen  v<?  przyśpieszyć  dojrze- 
wanie. 

enrobe  V(?  w  suknię  przyodziać. 

enrol  v(f  zaciągnąć  *  do  rejestru, 
zapisać,  werbować ;  zwinąć  w^ról- 
kę;  to  ~  a  soldier,  zapisać  żoł- 
nierza na  listę.  ~ler,  zapisujący 
na  listę,  werbownik.  ~ment, 
zapisanie  do  rejestru 7  werbunek; 
spis  ™ 

ensanguine  vct  zakrwawić. 

enschedule  v<f  wpisać. 

ensconce  vc?  okrywać,  osłaniać. 
enseal    vc?     przyłożyć      pieczęć, 
przypieczętować. 

enseam  ,  zaszyć,  obszyć;  otłu- 
ścić. 


enterpriser         127 

ensemble,  całość  ft  ogół  ™  ~  «•? 
razem.  [ki). 

enshield  v<?  okrywać  tarczą  (cpie- 

enshrine  v<?  oprawić;  chować  jak 
świętość. 

enshroud  vf  okrywać. 

ensiform  f  mieczykowaty. 

ensign,  chorągiew  f,  sztandar; 
znaczek  ™  znamię  ™  cecha  f;  sy- 
gnał; podchorąży  m.  -bearer, 
podchorąży  ™  ~cy,  stopień  pod- 
chorążego. 

enslave  'a(f  uczynić  niewolnikiem; 
włożyć  jarzmo  niewoli,  ujarzmić. 
*-ment,  niewola  *•  ujarzmienie  " 

enstamp  v<?  oznaczyć  stemplem, 
wycisnąć  pieczęć. 

ensuile  ,  ?  iść  za  kim,  za  czem, 
postępować  za  kim;  wypływać, 
wynikać.  ~ing  "  następujący, 
następny.     ~re,  vid.  insurt. 

entablature,  tabulatura  kolumny 
lub  pilastru  (arch.). 

entail ,  wyznaczenie  następcy, 
dziedzica  "  ~  v<?  oddać  komu 
majątek  jako  majorat. 

entame  v<?  vid.  tame. 

entangle  vf  uwikłać,  oplatać, 
wplątać  w  co,  wwieść  w  matnię, 
zaplątać.  ~ment,  plątanina  \ 
uwikłanie,  powikłanie  "  matnia  f. 

enter  vfV"  wejść,  wnijść,  wstąpić; 
zacząć  rozpocząć  (się);  zapisać 
na  listę;  wtajemniczyć,  wpro- 
wadzić; zająć  się  czem;  to  ~  a 
scholar,  zapisać  ucznia,  oddać 
ucznia ;  ~  into  orders,  wstąpić  do 
zakomu;  ~  oneself  a  soldier,  wstą- 
pić do  wojska;  ~  upon  a  business, 
przystąpić  do  interesu;  ~  into 
service,  pójść  w  służbę ;  to  ~  goods 
at  the  custom-house,  deklarować 
towary  na  komorze;  to  ~  the  army, 
wstąpić  do  wojsku.  ~ing,  wchód  ™ 
wejście  "  [fmedj. 

enterocele,  przepuklina  kiszkowa 
enterprise,  przedsięwzięcie  "  za- 
miar m.  ~  V(f  przedsięwziąć,  przed- 
siębrać.     ~r,    przedsiębioroa  *■ 
człowiek  przedsiębiorczy. 


128 


entertain 


entertain  v*  utrzymywać;  po- 
wziąć (mniemanie,  nadzieję),  mieć 
(nadziejeV,  zabawiać,  podejmo- 
wać (gości) ;  to  ~  no  opinion,  mieć 
złe  wyobrażenie.  -er,  gospo- 
darz ™  podejmujący,  podtrzymu- 
jący rozmowę;  zabawiający.  ~ing, 
zabawa;  rozmowa  f.  -nient,  miła, 
interesująca  rozmowa;  uczta,  bie- 
siada^ podejmowanie  1 

enthrollne  vf  osadzić  na  tronie. 
~nement,  ~nization,  introniza- 
cyaf,  wyniesienie  na  tron  1 

enthusiasm,  zapał ™  uniesienie  7 
entuzjazm  ™  -st,  zapaleniec, 
entuzjasta  ™  ~stic(al)  ?  zago- 
rzały, zapalony,   entuzjastyczny. 

entic||e  vf  zwabić,  przynęcić;  złu- 
dzić, kusić,  -.ement,  przynęta, 
ponęta f;  okłamanie;  kuszenie  " 
-er,  kusiciel  m.  singly  a?  ku- 
sząco, nęcąco. 

entire  ?  cały,  całkowity,  zupełny; 
szlacbetny,  szczery,  wierny. -ly  <*>} 
w  zupełności,  w  całości,  zupeł- 
nie. ~ness,  całość;  nienaruszo- 
ność;  prawość  f. 

entitle  vf  nadać  tytuł,  tytuło- 
wać ;  upoważnić ;  nadać  prawo. 

entity,  istota,  istność f. 

entomb  v<f  złożyć  w  grobie. 
~ment,  pogrzebanie  7  pogrzeb  m. 

entomology,  entomologja,  nauka 
o  owadach  \ 

entrails, pi-  wnętrzności,  jelita,  pi. 

entrance,  wchód  ™  wejście  * 
wjazd  *;  rozpoczęcie,  wstąpienie  v, 
początek  ™  zaranie. 

entrance  V(f  wprawić  w  zachwyt, 
w  szał,  w  stan  zachwycenia. 

entrap  vf  usidlić,  wprowadzić  w 
pułapkę. 

entreat  u<f  upraszać,  błagać,  pro- 
sić usilnie,  -able  ?  dający  się 
uprosić,  -er,  błagacz  ™  upra- 
szający. — y,  prośba f,  błaganie" 

antrepót,  skład  ™ 

entresol,  antresola  f. 

entrust v<?  powierzyć ;  vid.  intrust. 

entry,   wchód,  wjazd  1  deklara- 


epicene 

cyaf;  zapisanie,  zarejestrowanie' 
duties  of  ~,  cła  wchodowe;  dou- 
ble r,  podwójna  buchalterya. 
~money,  składka  przystępują- 
cego do  stowarzyszenia;  opłata 
za  prawo  składania  egzaminów 
konkursowych. 

entwine  vfV'     oplatać,    okręcić, 
opleść;  uplatać  się. 
ennmerallte  "v?  wyliczać.    ~tion, 
wyliczanie  1 

enunciallte  vf  wyrazić,  wysłowić, 
wypowiedzieć  zdanie.  —  tion,  wy- 
rażenie, wysłowienie;  zdanie  " 
~tive  f  wyrażający,  -tively  a7>, 
wyrażając,  oznajmując. 
envelop  v<?  zawinąć,  obwinąć, 
obwijać,  okryć,  -e,  pochwa; 
koperta  f;  rzecz  służąca  do  obwi- 
jania,  zawijania,  okrycia  się. 
-ment,  zawijanie;  zawikłanie " 
envenom  v<?  zatruć  (jadem,  go- 
ryczą). 

envillable  ?  godny  zazdrości,  -er, 
zazdrośnik  m.  -ous  ?  zazdrosny, 
zawistny,  -onsly  a?  zazdrośnie. 
~OUSness,  zazdrość,  zawiść  f. 
environ  ,  otoczyć,  okolić,  opa- 
sać. — s,  pi.  okOiicaf. 
envoy,  poseł,  ajent,  goniec,  po- 
słaniec m. 

envy,    zazdrość,    zawiść  f;    in   ~f 
przez   zazdrość.    —  Vf*  zazdro- 
ścić; być  zazdrosnym, 
enwrap  v<?  vid.  inwrap. 
eolian-harp,  eolic,  harfa  eola. 
eolipile,   kula   metalowa  z  długą 
szyją,  używana  dla  okazania  siły 
pary. 

epaulllet,  ~ette.  szlifa  f,  nara- 
miennik m.  -ment,  (fort.)  sza- 
niec ™ 

ephemerlla,  owad  jednodniowy, 
jednodniówka  f.  -al,  ~ic? jedno- 
dniowy; przelotny,  efemeryczny. 
epic  f  epiczny;  bohaterski. 
epicene  "  wspólnego  rodzaju,  (sto- 
suje się  do  rzeczowników,  mają- 
cych tylko  jedną  formę  na  ozna- 
czenie samców  i  samic). 


epicure 

epicurile,  rozpustnik,  epikurej- 
czyk1'1: -ean  ?  epikurejski.  --, 
epikurejczyk  *!  ~ism,  epiku- 
reizui  ™  zasady  filozofii  Epikura, 
-ize  v™  żyć  rozkosznie, 
cpicycle,  fasćr.,1  mniejsze  koło, 
•którego  środek  jest  na  obwodzie 
większego. 

epidemie,  -al  ?  zaraźliwy;  pa- 
nujący, epidemiczny.  ~,  epide- 
mia.  [dermis    . 

epidermis,  fanat)  naskórek,  epi- 
epigastrium,  (anat.)  nadbrzusze  1 
epiglottis,  (anat.)  nagłośniać    ^ 
jpigram,    epigramat;    docinek    . 
-matic  ?   epigramaty czny;    do- 
cinkowy, uszczypliwy, 
epigraph,  napis11-  dewiza  f,  godło11, 
epilepllsy,  fmedj  padaczka,  epi- 
lepsyaf.     —tic  7  epileptyczny, 
epilogue ,     skończenie     (mowy, 
poematu  etc.)  1  epilog  ™ 
epiphany,     objawienie    pańskie; 

święto  Trzech  Króli, 
episcopllacy,     władza     biskupia. 
-al  7    biskupi.       -ate,    bisku- 
pstwo * 

episollde,  ustęp,  epizod  ™  -die  ? 
ustępowy,  epizodyczny. 
epist  Ile ,    list  1     list    apostolski, 
epistoła  f.      -olary,   listowy,  w 
kształcie  listu. 

epitaph,   nagrobkowy  napis,  epi- 
tafium " 

epithalamium ,      epitalamium  ? 
wiersz  weselny. 

epithem,   fmedj  okład  wilgotny, 
kataplazm  r?  [epitet  ™ 

epithet,  przydomek  ™  przezwisko  \ 
epitomlie,  krótki  zbiór,  streszcze- 
nie "  -wise  y?  zebrać  w  krótkości, 
streścić. 

epoch,  epoka  f,  wiek  ™ 
epode,  epoda,  pieśń  końcowa  poe- 
matu   lirycznego;    trzecia   część 
ody. 

epopee,  epopceia,  epopeja;  poe- 
mat, botaterski,  opisowy, 
epsom-salt,    sól    ungielska,    sia- 
rczan magnezyi. 

English  "Polish, 


equipollent         129 

equability ,  -lenes's ,  równo- 
kształtnosć,  równość*,  -le  ? 
równokształtny,  równy,  jedna- 
kowy; gładki. 

equal  ?  &  s,  równy  (w  przymio- 
tach, w  sile),  dorównywający ; 
zdatny ;  słuszny ;  bezstronny ; 
Are  you  ~  to  do  it?  czy  zdołasz 
to  zrobić?  ~  vf  zrównać  się 
z  kim ;  dorównać  komu ;  odpła- 
cać tąż  samą  miarą,  -ity,  -ness, 
równość  f;  dorównanie";  jedno- 
stajność  f.  ~ize  v<?  porównać, 
zrównać ;  dorównać,  -ization, 
zrównanie1?  ~ly  a}  równo,  jedna- 
kowo. 

equanimliity,  jednostajność,  spo- 
kój ność  (duszy) f,  zimna  krew. 
-0US  f  spokojny,  umiarkowa- 
nego umysłu. 

equalltion,  zrównanie;  równanie" 
(mat.),  -tor,  równik,  ekwator  ™ 
-torial--^  równikowy,  ekwato- 
ryalny. 

equerry,  equery,  koniuszy  m. 
equestrian  ?    konny;     ~  statua 
pomnik  konny, 
equiangular  ?  równokatny. 
equidistance,   jednakowa    odle- 
głość,   -.distant  a,   równo  odda- 
lony,   -lateral  ?  równoboczny, 
-librate  v',i    równoważyć,    zró- 
wnoważyć.   »li oration,  zrówno- 
ważenie "  równowaga f.  -librist, 
ekwTilibrysta,linochód™-librium, 
równowaga  f,  ekwilibrjum"  ~noc- 
tial  ?   równonocny,  ekwinokcy- 
alny".  •»-,  równik  (asf.)  ™    ~nox, 
porównanie  dnia  z  nocą. 
equip  v<?     zaopatrzyć;     uzbroić, 
-age,  rynsztunek  wojenny ;  ekwi- 
paż,  pojazd  ™   ubranie  *   świta.  f. 
-ment,    uzbrojenie;    zaopatrze- 
nie"; rynsztunek ■*§  wyekwipowa- 
nie (okrętu). 
equipoise,  równowaga  f. 
equipollent,  -cy,   równa  siła, 
równa  wartość,  równa  ilość.  ~t  , 
równej     siły,    równej     wartości, 
równej  ilości. 

9 


130     cquiponderance 

equip onderllance,  ~ancy,  równo- 
waga f. 

equitilable  ?  sprawiedliwy,  słu- 
szny; wyrozumiały;  bezstronny, 
^ableness,  sprawiedliwość,  słu- 
szność ;  bezstronność  f. 

equitation,  jazda  konna. 

equity,  sprawiedliwość;  słuszność; 
bezstronność  f. 

equivalent  ?  równoważny;  tyleż 
wartujący,  wynoszący.  ~,  rzecz 
równej1" wartości;  fchem.J  równo- 
ważnik "J  to  be  ~,  mieć  tęż  sa- 
ma wartość. 

equivoilcal  ?  dwuznaczny;  wąt- 
pliwy, niepewny.  ~~,  dwuzna- 
cznik™  -calness,  dwuznaczność, 
wątpliwość  f.  ~cate  v™  dwuzna- 
cznie się  wyrażać;  mieszać  zna- 
czenie wyrazów ;  kręcić.  ~ke, 
~que,  dwuznacznik  m. 

era,  eraf,  liczenie  czasu  *  (od  ja- 
kiej epoki). 

eradia!!te  vy}  promienieć.  ~tion, 
promienienie  "  promienistość  f. 

eradicallte  v<?  wykorzenić,  wyrwać 
z  korzeniem;  wyplenić.  ~tion, 
wykorzenienie;  wyplenienie  " 
~tive  ?  leczący  radykalnie,  ra- 
dykalny (o  lekarstwie). 

eraslle  vf  wygładzić,  wyskrobać; 
zmazać,  zatrzeć  ślad;  zniszczyć 
do  szczętu;  to  be  ~ed,  być  wy- 
mazanym. ~ement,  wygładze- 
nie; zmazanie;  zniszczenie"  ~er, 
skrobaczka  f«  rodzaj  scyzoryka 
do  skrobania.  ~ure,  wyskroba- 
nie ™ 
ere  "?  <&  c,  przedtem ;  nim,  zanim. 

~lońg  a?  niebawem, 
erect  ?  prosto  stojący,  stojąc; 
prosty.  ~  vcf',1  wznieść,  posta- 
wić; wybudować,  założyć;  wy- 
prostować (się),  wstać.  ~ion, 
wzniesiecie,  wystawienie;  wybu- 
dowanie v,  budowa;  erekcya  f. 
~ive  ?  wznoszący.  ~ly  a%  pro- 
sto, stojąc.  ~ness,  prosta  po- 
stawa. '  ~or,  wznoszący,  budu- 
jący. 


eruptive 

eremit,  pustelnik,  eremita  ™ 

ergo  a?  a  więc. 

ergot,  (bot.)  sporysz  m. 

erica,  (bot.)  wrzos  ™ 

ermine,  gronostaj  m  (zwierzę); 
gronostaje,  pi.  (futro).  ~d  ? 
odziany  w  gronostaje;  podszyty 
gronostajami. 

erne,  rybołów  (ptak)  ™ 

erollde  v?  wygryźć,  przeźrzeć. 
~dent  ?  wygryzający.  ~sion, 
wygryzienie,  przeżarcie  *  fmed.J. 
wygryź  ™ 

erotic,  ~al  ?  erotyczny,  miłosny. 

err  vr,L  błądzić,  pobłądzić;  mylić 
się;  błąkać  się. 

errand,  poselstwo;  zlecenie  "  ko- 
mis ~"\  to  run  ~s,  biegać  za  ko- 
misami; to  go  on  an  ~,  spełnić 
zlecenie.  ~boy,  chłopiec  na  po- 
syłki 

errant  ?  błąkający  się,  błędny; 
-  knight,  błędny  rycerz.  ~ry,  błą- 
kanie się,  błądzenie  *  knight  — , 
życie  błędnych  rycerzy. 

erratlla,  pi-  omyłki  drukarskie. 
~ic  "  błąkający  się,  błędny,  ko- 
czujący; ~  -stars,  pi.  gwiazdy  nie- 
stałe ;  ~  ~ fever ,  gorączka  po- 
wrotna. 

erroneous  f  błędny,  mylny,  fał- 
szywy. ~ness,  omylność,  błę- 
dność f. 

error,  błąd *;  omyłka,  pomyłka  f. 
erse  "    staroskandynawski,    gae- 
licki. 

ersta?  początkowo;  wprzód,  pier- 
wej; niegdyś;  dotychczas, 
erubescenlice,   ~cy,    zapłonienie, 
zarumienienie  "     ~t  ?    czerwie- 
niący się.  [się 1 
eructation,    rzyganie;    odbijanie 
erudillte  "  uczony,  oczytany.~tion, 
uczoność,  nauka,  erudycyaf. 
eruginous  "  zaśniedziony,  zardze- 
wiały. 
eruplltion,    wybuch,    wybuchnie- 
nie  ™  wycieczka  (z  twierdzy  oble- 
ganej);   (vied.)   wysypka  f,    kro- 

J   sty,  pi.    *tive  a,   wybuchający. 


erysipelas 

erysipelas,  (med.)  różaf. 

escalade,  (mil.)  wdzierania  się  na 
mur  po  drabinie.  «•  vcf  wdzierać 
się  po  drabinie  (dobywając  sztur- 
mem miasta). 

escapade,  wierzganie  konia  7  nie- 
rozważne postępowanie. 

escape,  ucieczka,  wymknienie  się; 
wykręcenie  się,  wykręt;  to  make 
one's  ~,  umknąć,  drapnąć,  dać  dra- 
paka. ~  v^f  umknąć,  wymknąć 
się^j^  ujść,  uniknąć;  to  ~  notice} 
ujść  uwagi. 

escarp  v<?  ściąć  urwisto.  ~,  ~ment, 
pochyłość*)    pochył™  eskarpaf. 

eschalot,  szalotka  f. 

eschar,  (med.)  strup  m.  ~atic  ? 
gryzący,  kaustyczny;  środek  kau- 
styczny. 

escheat,  (jur.)  spuścizna;  przej- 
ście spuścizny  na  obcą  własność. 
~  v™  przejść  w  ręce  obce  (o  ma- 
jątku). ~able  ,  (jur.)  uległy 
zabraniu.  *-age,  prawo  tyczące 
się  przejścia  spuścizny  w  obce 
ręce.  ~or,  fiskał,  urzędnik 
fiskalny. 

escort,  eskorta  f,  konwój  ™  straż ; 
świta  f.  ~  V(?  eskortować,  kon- 
wojować, prowadzić,  wieść  pod 
strażą;  towarzyszyć.    , 

escritoire,  biurko  (do  pisania). 

esculent  ?  jadalny.    -,  żywność. 

escutcheon,  (herald.)  tarcza  f, 
herb  ™  vid.  scutcheon. 

espalier,  szpaler  m;  drzewo  w  szpa- 
lerze rosnące.   ~  vcf'  szpalerować. 

especial  "  szczególny,  osobliwy, 
specyalny.  ~ly  a}  zwłaszcza, 
szczególnie. 

especialness,  osobliwość. 

espionage,  szpiegostwo,  szpiego- 
wanie 1 

esplanade,  płaszczyzna,  równina, 
esplanada  f. 

espousljal,  pl~  zaślubiny,  pL  za- 
ręczyny, pi.  ~e  v<?  zaręczyć  się, 
zaślubić,  poślubić;  popierać  czyją 
sprawę.  ~ement,  poślubienie, 
zaręczenie  " 


esurient 


iSi 


'J 


e  spy  v<fV'  szpiegować,  śledzić,  wj- 
szpiegować;  spostrzedz. 

esquire,  giermek;  tytuł  szla- 
checki na  listach:  Szanowny 
Pan. 

essay,  próba  f,  doświadczenie  7" 
krótki  rys,  zarys,  szkic.  ~  vcf 
próbować,  doświadczać. 

essenllce,  istota,  rzecz  sam**;  esen- 
cya  f.  m»  V(?  kadzić,  okadzać. 
~tial?  istotny,  nader  ważny.  ~~, 
istota f,  rzecz  główna.  ~tiality, 
istotność  f.  ~tially  a?  z  istoty, 
głównie,  ^tialness,  vid.  essen- 
tiality. 

establish  vcf  stanowić,  ustanowić ; 
Established  Church  of  England 
Anglikański  Kościół;  założyć; 
rozporządzić;  ustalić;  to  ~  one- 
self, osiedlić  się;  usadowić  się. 
■"inent,  ustanowienie ;  urządze- 
nie ;  rozporządzenie ;  ustalenie  7 
zakład  ™  osada  f. 

estate,  stan  ™  majętność  'f,  do- 
bra, pi.  majątek  ™  włość  f;  pań- 
stwo 7  fourth  ~,  publicystyka  f 
(Anglii);  real  ~,  nieruchomości^., 
własność  ziemska. 

esteem,  szacunek  ™  poważanie  7 
estyma  f.  *,  uf  poważać,  szano- 
wać, cenić;  sądzić,  poczytywać. 

estimallble  ?  szanowny,  szaco- 
wny, godzien  szacunku. ^bleness, 
szacowność  f.  ~te,  ocena  f,  osza- 
cowanie1] «.tev?  szacować,  takso- 
wać, oceniać.  ~tion,  oszacowa- 
nie, ocenienie  7  szacunek  ™  po- 
ważanie "     ~tor,  taksator  ™ 

estivalll  ?  letni.  ~tion,  spędza- 
nie lata. 

estradę,  estrada  f,  wzniesienie  * 

estrange  v<?  zrazić,  odstręczyć. 
odstrychnąć;  to  ~  oneself,  odsu- 
nąć się,  trzymać  się  na  uboczu. 
~inent,  zrażenie,  odstręczenie; 
usunięcie  się  7  chłód  m. 

estreat,  (jur.)  kopia  f,  wypis  ™ 

estuary,  ujście  rzeki  do  morza, 
liman  m. 

asurient,  zgłodniały,  żasłoczny. 

9* 


132 


etch 


etchv*  rytować,  za  pomocą  kwa- 
sów; wykwaszać. 

etching,  wykwaszanie  " 

eternliaJ.  ?  wieczny,  wiekuisty, 
—ize  v<?  uwiecznić,  ~ity,  wie- 
czność, odwieczność  f. 

ether,  płyn  powietrzny,  eter  ™ 
~eal,  ~eous  ?  eteryczny,  nader 
lekki,  subtelny;  niebiański. 

ethic,  ~al  ?  obyczajowy,  moralny, 
etyczny.  ~s,  pi.  nauka  moralna, 
etyka  f. 

ethnic  ?  pogański,  etniczny. 

ethnographllic(al)?  etnograficzny. 
~y,  etnografia,  nauka  o  ludach 
i  ich  obyczajach. 

ethology,  nauka  o  zwyczajach  i 
obyczajach. 

etiology,  etiologja  f,  nauka  o 
przyczynach  chorób. 

etiquette,  etykieta  f,  ceremoniał""? 

etymllological  ?  etymologiczny, 
tyczący  się  źródłosłowu,  początku 
wyrazów.  -ologist,  etymolog  ™ 
zajmujący  się  pochodzeniem  wy- 
razów. »»ologize  V(?  wywodzić 
pierwiastek  wyrazów.  -ology, 
etymologja.    -on,  źródłosłów  m. 

eucharist,  sakrament  ciała  i  krwi 
pańskiej. 

eudiometer,   eudiometr  ™   narzę- 

'  dzie  służące  do  dochodzenia  czy- 
stości powietrza. 

eulogllium,  ~y,  pochwała  f,  mowa 
pochwalna.  ~ize  v<f  chwalić,  sła- 
wić, [strat  ™ 

eunuch,    eunuch,    rzezaniec,    ka- 

euphemism ,  wyrażenie  przyje- 
mniej brzmiące  (dla  ucha),  ubar- 
wiające. 

euphól|nical<  ~nious  f  eufoni- 
czny;  pięknie,  przyjemnie  brzmią- 
cy. ~ny,  przyjemne  brzmienie, 
harmonijność.  r(rośl.). 

euphorbio ,      kozibród      /ąkowy 

euthanasllia,  ~y  ? łagodna  śmierć. 

evacuailnt  ?  (med.J  przeczyszcza- 
jmy. -  ~,  lekarstwo  na  przeczy- 
szczenie, -te  vcf\l  wypróżnić, 
wyprzątnąć;  (mil.)  opuście,  wjyść, 


~ize  V(?    opowiadać 


ever 

ustąpić  skąd;  fmed.J  przeczy- 
szczać, -iion ,  wypróżnienie ; 
opuszczenie,  wyjście  *  ewakua- 
cya  fi  przeczyszczenie  " 

evade  v<??  ujść,  wymknąć  się 
zręcznie  ominąć. 

evanescenllce,  niknienie,  zanika- 
nie "  znikomość  f.  -t  ?»  niknący, 
znikomy. 

evangelllical  ?  ewangieliczny,  re- 
formowany, -ism,  opowiadanie 
ewangelii.  -ist,  ewangielista, 
apostoł  ™ 
ewangelję. 

evaporllable  ?  parujący,  ulatnia- 
jący się.  -ate  v??  wyparować; 
ulotnić  się.  -ation,  wyparowa- 
nie, ulotnienie  się  " 

evasillon,  wybieg,  wykręt  ™  wy- 
brnięcie, ominięcie  "  -ve  vf 
wykrętny,  wymijający. 

eve,  *>n,  wieczór  '"i  wilja  f;  Christ- 
mas ~,  wilja;  on  the  ~,  w  prze- 
dedniu. 

even  f  równy,  gładki,  jednakowy; 
równy;  parzysty.  -  a}  zgodnie ; 
nawet,  a  nawet;  właśnie;  ~  as, 
jak  gdyby;  ~  noio,  właśnie  teraz, 
dopiero  co ;  ~  on,  wprost  naprzód; 
~  down,  wprost  nadół;  not  ~, 
nawet  nie.  —  V(f  równać,  zró- 
wnać, -ness, równość;  gładkość; 
jednostajność; bezstronność;  spo- 
kojność ;  —  of  temper,  spokoj- 
ność  usposobienia,  jednostajność. 

evening,  wieczór™  ~song,  pieśń 
wieczorna;  ~  tide,  pora  wieczorna. 

event,  wypadek  ™  zdarzenie ;  na- 
stępstwo ^  wynik  ™  at  all  -s,  na 
wszelki  przypadek,  -ful  f  brze- 
mienny w  zdarzenia. 

eventless  ?  hez  zdarzeń;  niezna- 
czny. 

eventullal  ?  wypadkowy,  mogący 
sięwTydarzyć,ewentualny.-allya? 
ewentualnie,  w  danym  przy- 
padku. 

ever  a?  zawsze;  kiedy;  England 
for  ~,  niech  żyje  Anglia;  If  ~ 
I  chance,    gdyby    mi    się   kiedy 


evergreen 

zdarzyło^    for  ~,   na  zawsze;    ~ 
and   anon,   od   czasu   do    czasu, 
kiedy  niekiedy;   scarcely  ~,  zale- 
dwie kiedy,  chyba  nigdy.  -green, 
wiecznie    zielony,     zieleniejący. 
~~Jbot.J barwinek^  -lasting? 
wiecznotrwały,    wieczysty,    wie- 
kuisty,    -lastingness ,  wiekui- 
stość f,  wiecznolrwałość.  -living, 
nieśmiertelny.     -more,    zawsze, 
ciągle,  nieustannie. 
eversion,  wywrócenie,  obalenie  * 
every  ?  &  vry}  każdy;  wszystek, 
wszelaki.     -day,    każdego    dnia, 
codziennie,  -one,  -body,  każdy; 
*   other    day,    co    drugi    dzień, 
•-where,  wszędzie. 
evict  vf  (jur.)  wywłaszczyć,  wy- 
sadzić, wyrugować  (z  posiadania). 
fcdon,   (jur.)  ewikcya  f,    wywła- 
szczenie " 

eviden'lce,  jawność,  oczywistość f; 
świadectwo,  wykazanie  ";  świa- 
dek ™  łobear — ,  świadczyć.  — "^ 
dowieść,  dowodzić,  wykazać.  -t  ? 
jawny,  jasny,  oczywisty,  -tial  ? 
oczywisty,  wykazujący.  — tly  a} 
widocznie,  oczywiście.  -tness, 
dowodność  f. 

evil,  zło  3  choroba f;  złe1-  grzechu 
-  7  zły,  złośliwy.  -  <*}  źle,  nie 
dobrze  ;  king's  ~,  (med.)  skrofuły, 
-affected"  nieprzychylny.~doer, 
złoczyńca  m.  -eyed  "  urzeka- 
jący; ten,  komu  źle  z  oczu  patrzy. 
••favoured  ?  szpetny,  brzydki; 
bezkształtny.  -minded  ?  źle 
myślący,  złośliwy,  -ness,  złość  f. 
-speaking",  obmowa f,  oszczer- 
stwo 1  -spirit,  zły  duch.  -wish- 
ing "  źle  życzący,  nieżyczliwy, 
-worker,  łotr  * 

evinllce  ,  dowieść,  wykazać; 
przekonać  o  czem.  -cible  ? 
wykazalny,  dający  się  wykazać. 
-cive  ?  dowodzący,  wykazalny. 


eviscerate  vc?  wypatroszyć,  wyjąć 

wnętrzności. 
evitallble  f    dający   się   uniknąć, 

uchronny.    -tioil,  unikanie  ". 


exanthema         133 

evoke  v<?  wywoływać. 

evolution,  rozwinięcie,  rozwija- 
nie "  rozwój  ™  obroty  wojenne, 
ewolucya  f;  (arył.)  ~  of  power, 
wyciąganie  pierwiastka. 

evolve  v??  rozwinąć  (się);  wy- 
winąć co  z  czego. 

evulsion,  wyrywanie,  wyrwanie  " 

ewe,  maciora  (owca)  \  ~  lamb, 
jagnie  n. 

ewer/ dzbanek  (przy  miednicy), 

konewka. 

exaeerballte  v?  jątrzyć,  rozjątrzyć; 
pogorszyć,  -tion,  rozjątrzenie; 
pogorszenie  " 

exact  ?  dokładny,  akuratny,  pun- 
ktualny, ścisły,  staranny.  -  vc? 
wymagać,  domagać  się;  obdzie- 
rać ;  to  ~  upon,  zdzierać  z  kogo ; 
przedrażać.  -ion,  żądanie;  zdzier- 
stwo  r:  -itude,  -ness,  dokła- 
dność, ścisłość,  akuratność,  pun- 
ktualność f.  -ly  a?  dokładnie, 
ściśle,  starannie,  -or,  żądający; 
ściągający;  zdzierca  ™ 

exaggerate  v<*  przesadzać,  -tion, 
przesada  f.  -tive  ?  przesadza- 
jący,   -tory  ?  przesadny. 

exalt  v?  wynosić,  wywyższać,  wy- 
chwalać, -ation,  wyniesienie, 
wywyższanie  *  egzaltacya  f,  za- 
chwyt ™  -ed  ?  wzniosły;  wy- 
wyższony/^grj.  -edness,  wznio- 
słość f;  zachwyt  ™ 
examllinant,  egzaminator;  ba- 
dacz m.  -ination,  egzamino- 
wanie; badanie,  roztrząsanie  " 
-ine  u?  egzaminować;  badać, 
roztrząsać;  uważnie  się  przypa- 
trywać: -inee,  egzaminowany, 
-iner,  egzaminator;  badacz,  roz- 
strząsacz  ™  ~ining  7s  egzami- 
nujący;     committee,   komisy  a 

egzaminacyjna. 

example,  przykład ;  wzór  ™  for  ~, 
na  przykład ;  to  take  an  ~  by  one. 
brać  z  kogo  przykład, 
exanimate  ?   bezduszny,  nieży- 
wy; bez  życia, 
exanthema,  (mzd.)  wysypka. 


134 


exarct 


exarch,  wielkorządzca;  metro- 
polita, [wu). 

exarticulation,  wywichnięcie  (sta- 

exasperallte  ,  rozjątrzyć';  obu- 
rzyć; zniecierpliwić.  —tion,  roz- 
jątrzenie; zniecierpliwienie  1 

excavallte^f  wydrążyć;  wykopać. 
-tion,  wydrążenie  ";  wklęsłość  f, 
zagłębienie  }  grota  f. 

exceed  V?V'  przenosić,  przewyż- 
szać ;  przestąpić,  przebierać  mia- 
rę, -ing  ?  niezmierny,  nadzwy- 
czajny,   singly  a?   nadzwyczaj. 

excel  v<fV'  celować  w  czem  nad 
innych,  odznaczać  się.  -lence, 
-lency.  wyższość;  zaleta;  znako- 
mitość'; celowanie  w  czem;  (ty- 
tuł) Ekscelencyaf.  -lent  ?  wy- 
borny, wyśmienity;  celujący. 

except  PC  &  f  prócz,  oprócz ;  wy- 
jąwszy, chyba  że.  -  v<?  wyjąć, 
wyłączyć;  to  ~  against  the  wit- 
nesses, mieć  co  do  zarzucenia 
świadkom,  wyłączyć  świadków. 
~ing  PX  &  ?  wyjąwszy;  z  wyją- 
tkiem że;  chyba  że.  -ion,  wy- 
jątek ™  wyłączenie  "  zarzut  ™ 
(jur.)  odroczenie  sprawy.  -ion- 
able  f  wykluczalny,  co  (kogo) 
można  wykluczyć ;  zarzutny,  na- 
ganny; wyjętny.  --ness,  za- 
rzutliwość  f.  -ional  ?  wyjątko- 
wy. --lya<>  wyjątkowo.  -ive  ? 
wyjątkowy. 

excerpt  V(f  robić  wypisy ;  czer- 
pać.   — ,  wyciąg,  wypis  m.    _ 

excess,  zbytek,  nadmiar;  eksces™ 
nieumiarkowanie ;  faryt.J  prze- 
wyżka,  reszta  f;  to  ~,  nad  miarę, 
do  zbytku.  -ive  f  zbyteczny; 
nieumiarkowany,  niezmierny. 
— -ly  ap  niezmiernie,  nadmier- 
nie, niemiernie. 

exchange,  zamiana;  wymiana  f, 
handel  zamienny;  giełda ;  kurs  ™ 
in  ~,  w  zamian;  bill  of  ~,  we- 
ksel ;  ~  of  letters,  zamiana  listów, 
korespondencya;  rate  of  ~,  kurs 
wekslowy,  kurs.  - office,  kan- 
tor wekslowy.    ~  V(f  zamieniać, 


excretory 

wymieniać,  -ability,  wymien- 
ność.  -uhle  "  wymienny,  — r, 
bankier,  wekslarz  m. 

exchequer,  izba  skarbowa  f pań- 
stwa). 

excise,  pobór  ™  opłata,  akcyza  f. 
-man,  poborca  akcyzy,  akcy- 
źnik  m.  [zagłada  f. 

excision,    wycięcie ;   wytępienie  " 

excitl lability,  pobudliwość  f. 
—able  ?  pobudliwy,  drażliwy. 
-ation,  podniecenie,  pobudzenie. 
— ative  vc?  podniecający,  -e  v<? 
podniecać,  wzniecić,  wzbudzić. 
— ement,  podniecenie;  wzrusze- 
nie "  niespokojność  f.  ~er,  pod- 
żegacz ™  -ing  f  podniecający. 
—  — ly  <*p  podniecająco. 

exclaim  ,  zawołać,  wykrzyknąć ; 
to  ~  against,  powstawać,  pioru- 
nować na.  -er,  wykrzykujący, 
krzykacz. 

exclamalltion,  wykrzyknienie  " 
okrzyk  ™  krzyk ;  (gram.)  wykrzy- 
knik m.  —tory  "  wykrzykujący, 
zawierający  wykrzyknienie. 

exclulide  v<?  wyłączyć,  wykluczyć, 
odsunąć  od  czego,  -sion,  wy 
łączenie,  wykluczenie  *  -sive  °, 
wyłączający,  wyłączny.- sivelya? 
wyłącznie,  jedynie,  -siveness, 
wyłączność  f. 

excogitallte  vf?  wymyśleć,  obiny- 
śleć.  -tion,  zmyślenie;  wymy- 
ślenie 1 

excommunicaljte  vf  wykląć,  ek- 
skomunikować.  — tion ,  wyklę- 
cie "  klątwa,  ekskomunika  *'. 

excoriallte  V(f  zadrasnąć,  zadra- 
snąć się  w  co.  -tion,  zadra- 
śnięcie. 

ex  cortic  ation,  odarcie  z  kory. 

excrement,  łajno1?  gównom  ekskre- 
menta,  pi.  -al,  -itious  ?  gó- 
wniany, ekskrementowy. 

excrescenllce,  wyrost,  narośl,  -t  f 
narastający. 

excrelite  v<?  wydzielać,  -tion, 
wydzielanie,  wydalanie  "  -tive, 
-tory  ?  wydzielający,  wydzielny. 


u 


excruciate 

excruciate  v<?  dręczyć,  katować, 
exculpallte  v?  uniewinnić,  uspra- 
wiedliwić,  -tion,  uniewinnienie, 
usprawiedliwienie  1  -tory  ?  unie- 
winniający. m 
excursllion,  zboczenie  z  drogie  (tez 
fig.),  wycieczka,  ekskursya  f.  -ive , 
zbaczający,   skłonny  do  zbacza- 
nia. 

excusable  ?  dający  się  uspra- 
wiedliwić; przebaczamy,  -able- 
ness,  przebaczalność  f.  -atory? 
usprawiedliwiający,  uniewinnia- 
jący,   -e,  wymówka f,  usprawie 


dliwienie 


-e 


usprawiedli- 


wić ,  uniewinnić ;  przebaczyć. 
-eless  ?  niewytłoinaezony;  nie 
do  przebaczenia. 

execra!ible  ?  obrzydły,  szkaradny. 
~te  v<f  złorzeczyć,  przeklinać; 
nienawidzieć.  -tion,  złorzecze- 
nie '"  klątwa  f. 

execulfte '""T"    wykopać,    uskute- 
cznić j  stracić  (złoczyńcę),   -ter, 
wykonawca  m,     egzekutor    (n.  p. 
testamentu).    -tion,  wykonanie, 
uskutecznienie v,    stracenie   (zło- 
czyńcy) ;  egzekucya  f;  man  of  ~  ~, 
maż  czynu;  place  of  ~~,  miejsce 
kazni.     -tioner,   kat;    zbójca  ™ 
-tive  ?  wykonawczy;  ~  ~  power, 
władza  wykonawcza.  -tor,  egze- 
kutor,   wykonawca.      -torship, 
godność  egzekutora  (testamentu). 
Itory  ?  wykonywujący;    wyko- 
nawczy,   -tress,  -trix,  egzeku- 
torka  testamentu.  f   > 

exegedsis,  egzegieza  *  objaśnie- 
nie pisma  świętego,  -tical  , 
egzegietyczny. 

exemplar'iily  a?  wzorowo,  przy- 
kładnie, -iness,  wzorowosc, 
przykładność  f. 

exemplification,  udowodnienie 
przykładami,  przytoczenie  przy- 
kładu, kopja.  -fy  v?  udowodnić 
na  przykładach ;  objaśnić;  ~  fied 
copy,  Uwierzytelniona  kopja. 
exempt,  uwolniony,  wolny  od 
czego.    -  ?  wyjęty;  niepodległy, 


exigence  135 

wolny.  -  vcf  uwolnić  od  czego, 
wyzwolić;  wyłączyć.  -ion,  wy- 
jęcie, wyzwolenie,  uwolnienie  v, 
wyjątek. 

exequillal  ?  pogrzebowy.  -es,pl. 
obchód  pogrzebowy,  pogrzeb  . 
exercillse,  ćwiczenie  (szkolne,  cia- 
ła) 'j  ćwiczenia  wojskowe ,  mu- 
stra  f;  trudnienie  się  czem ;  wpra- 
wianie się  ".  -  -  v«?  ćwiczyć 
(się),  wprawiać  do  czego;  egzer- 
cytować  się.  -  -r,  ćwiczyciel  mi 
ćwiczący  się  r    . 

exert    ,  wykonywać;  wysilać  się; 
to  ~  oneself,  starać  się,  usiłować. 


-ion,    usiłowanie  n,    usilność  f; 
starania,  pi.  ,    . 

exfoliallte  v?  (™d-J  niszczyć  się. 
~tion,  frnedj  łuszczenie  się.   _ 
exhalliable  ?  wyziewny,  ulatnia- 
jący się.    nation,  wyziew   ;  pa- 
rowanie 'j  para  f,  opary,  pi.  -e    , 
wyziewać,  parować,  ulatniać.     f 
exhaust  vf   wyczerpać,    wycień- 
czyć   siły.      -ed  ?   wyczerpany 
(w  księgarstwie).      -ible  f   da- 
jący się""  wyczerpać,  wyczerpujący. 
-ion,    wyczerpanie  1      -less  , 
niewyczerpany. 

exhibit,  wykazanie  1  dokument   . 
^vci  przedstawić,  okazać,  podać 
na  'widok,    wyłożyć;     wykazać, 
-er,  podający  (prośbę);  okaziciel; 
wystawca  m.      -ion,    okazanie   ; 
wystawa  f;  stvpendyum  r:  -ioner, 
stypendysta  m.      -ive  ?    przed- 
stawiający,    -tory  ?  okazujący; 
świadczący  (w  sądzie). 
exhilarallte  v<??  rozweselić  (się). 
-ting  a?  rozweselaj ąco.    -tion, 
rozweselenie  1 

exhort  v?  upominać,  napominać, 
-ation,  upomnienie,  napomnie- 
nie v,  rada  f.  -ative,  -atory  , 
napominający,  -er,  napominacz, 
przestrzegacz  m. 

exhumation,  ekskurnacyaj,  od- 
grzebanie (trupa)  n.     -e     ,     od- 
grzebać (trupa). 
!  exigence,  -ency,  nagła  potrzeba, 


136 


exigent 


konieczność; ostateczność  f.*.ent? 
naglący. 

exigmllity,  drobność,  szczupłość, 
małość  f.  »ous  ?  drobny,  szczu- 
pły, drobniutki,  szczuplutki. 

exile,  wygnanie  ?  banicya  f;  wy- 
gnaniec, banita  m.  ~  v<?  wygnać 
z  kraju,    ~ment,  wygnanie  " 

exist  T  istnieć,  egzystować,~ence, 
-ency,  byt  ™  istnienie  7  egzy- 
stencyaf.  ~ent  ?  istniejący,  bę- 
dący. 

exitj  wyjście,  odejście  7  zejście 
ze  świata,  śmierć. 

exodlle,  ~us,  egzodus  (druga  księ- 
ga Mojżesza),  wyjście  " 

exonerallte  V(f  zdjąć  ciężar,  ulżyć. 
~tion,  zdjęcie  ciężaru,  ulżenie  1 
~tive  ?  zdejmujący  ciężar,  ulgę 
przynoszący. 

exorbitl lance,  ~ancy,  przekro- 
czenie miary  7  nieusprawiedli- 
wione żądanie;  zdrożność  f.<*.ant" 
niepomierny,  niezmierny;  zdro- 
żny; wymagający  zbyt  wiele. 

exorcillse  v<?  zaklinać  czarta ;  wy- 
pędzać złego  ducha,  egzorcyzmo- 
wać.  ~ser,  egzorcysta m.  ~sm, 
zaklinanie  czarta;  wypędzanie 
czarta  z  opętanego,  egzorcyzm  m. 

exordillal ?  wstępny.  *um,  wstęp  ™ 

exoteric  ?  jawny,  powszechny. 

exotics  egzotyczny,  obcokrajowy. 
~,  roślina  egzotyczna;  wyraz 
obcy. 

expailljd  ve^  rozciągnąć  (się),  roz- 
toczyć (się) ;  rozszerzyć  (się),  roz- 
postrzedz  (się).  ~se,  obszar; 
przestrzeń;  rozciągłość,  ~sibi- 
lity,  rozszerzalność ,  rozciągli- 
wość f.  ~sible  ?  dający  się  roz- 
ciągnąć, rozciągalny,  rozciągły. 
~sion,  rozciągłość,  rozległość  f; 
obszar  ^  rozszerzanie  się ;  wyla- 
nie (uczuć)  "  ~sive  ?  rozszerza- 
jący, otwarty,  wylany.  ~sive- 
ness,  rozszerzalność;  szczerość  f, 
rozprzężliwość. 

expatiate  VV~  rozwodzić  się;  roz- 
postrzedz  się. 


experiencer 

expatriate  v?  wypędzić  z  krają 
~tion,  opuszczenie  ojczyzny; 
wygnanie  z  kraju  " 

expect  vcf  spodziewać  się,  ocze- 
kiwać, wyczekiwać.  ~able  a 
oczekiwany,  spodziewany.  ~ance, 
**ancy,  oczekiwanie,  spodziewa- 
nie się  7  nadzieja  f.  ~ant  ? 
spodziewający  się,  oczekujący. 
*>ation,  oczekiwanie,  wyczekiwa- 
nie, spodziewanie  się  7  nadzieja  f. 

expectllorant  ?  fmed.j  wydzielenie 
plwociny  ułatwiający.* Grants, pl° 
środki  wykrztuśne  fmed.j.  ~ora- 
t&v<?  fmed.j  wypluć,  wykrztusić 
(plwocinę).  ~oration,  fmed.j  wy- 
rzucenie plwociny,  wykrztusze- 
nie "  ~orative  f  ułatwiający 
wyplucie  plwociny. 

expedience,  ~ency,  przyzwoitość, 
stosowność,  dogodność,  użyte- 
czność f.  -ent  *  przyzwoity,  sto- 
sowny, dogodny,  korzystny.  ~  •, 
sposób,  środek,  zaradczy.  ~te  , 
skory,  szybki,  żwawy;  zręczny. 
~te  v<?  przyspieszyć,  ułatwić; 
prędko  uwinąć  się  z  czem;  wy- 
słać, wyprawić,  wyekspedjować. 
~tion,  pośpiech  ™  szybkość  f; 
wysłanie  "  ekspedecya  f.  ~tious  ? 
pospieszny,  skory;  szybko  za- 
łatwiający. 

expel  v^  wypędzić,  wyrugować, 
wykluczyć,  wyrzucić. 

expen||dv"f  wydać,  wydatkować; 
ekspensować ;  zużywać  (się).  ~di- 
ture,  wydatek  ™  koszta,  pi.;  zu- 
życie^ ~se,  wydatek™  koszta,^.; 
atthe~seof,  kosztem.  ~seless? 
niekosztowny,  bez  żadnych  ko- 
sztów. ~sive  ?  kosztowny,  drogi; 
dużo  wydatkujący,  utratny.*-sive- 
ness,  kosztowność,  duży  wyda- 
tek ;  utratność  f. 

experience ,  doświadczenie  1 
-ce  uf?  doświadczyć,  doznać; 
robić  doświadczenia;  ~ced  in, 
doświadczony  w  czem,  znający 
się,  biegły. 

experiencer,   vid.  experimentalist. 


experiment 

experiment,  doświadczenie  f,'  pró- 
ba f,  eksperyment  m.  m,  v<*  robić 
doświadczenia.  -al  ?  doświa- 
dczalny, oparty  na  doświadcze- 
niu, -alist,  robiący  doświa- 
dczenia. 

expert  ?  biegły,  znający  co.  -, 
znawca,  ekspert  ™  -ness,  bie- 
głość, znajomość  czego  f,  zna- 
wstwo 1 

ex^)i||able  ?  do  odpokutowania, 
dający  się  odpokutować.  -ate  v<? 
odpokutować ;  zmazać  winę. 
nation,  odpokutowanie  "  poku- 
ta f.  -atory  f  mażący  winę, 
oczyszczający  (z  winy). 

expi|!ration,  wydychanie;  wyzio- 
nienie  (ducha)  "  śmierć  f;  upły- 
nienie  (terminu).  -re  v<?™  wy- 
ziewać, wydychać ;  wyzionąć  du- 
cha, skończyć,  skonać ;  skończyć 
się,  upłynąć. 

explain  vc,1  wykładać,  wyjaśnić, 
wytłómaczyć;  ~  away,  usunąć 
wszelką  wątpliwość  przez  wyja- 
śnienie, -able  f  dający  się  wy- 
jaśnić, wytłómaczyć.  -er,  wy- 
kładacz,  wyjaśniacz  m. 

explanalltion,  wyjaśnienie,  wytłó- 
maczenie  "    —tory,  objaśniający. 

expletive  ?  dodatkowy.  -,  litera 
lub  sylaba  dodana,  wyraz  do- 
dany. 

explicallble  ?  dający  się  wytłó- 
maczyć, objaśnić.  -te  v<?  roz- 
winąć, wyjaśnić,  wytłómaczyć. 
— tion,  rozwikłanie,  rozwinięcie, 
wytłómaczenie  "  -tive  ?  tłó- 
maczący,  objaśniający.  -tor,  wy- 
jaśniacz m. 

explicit  ?  jasny,  wyraźny.  -ly  <*? 
wyraźnie.  -ness,  jasność;  wy- 
raźność  f. 

explode  vc^  wyśmiać,  wygwizdać; 
potępić ;  wybuchać,  eksplodować; 
-d  notion,  obalona  teorya. 
exploit,  czyn  ™  świetny  czyn. 
explorllation,  poszukiwanie,  ba- 
danie, śledzenie,  dociekanie  v. 
-ator,  badacz  n.    -atory  ?  śle- 


exDiilsive 


13*i 


dzący,  dociekający,  poszukujący, 
-e^?  poszukiwać,  śledzić,  badać 
-er,  badacz  ™ 

explosiilon,  wybuch  ™  eksplozya  f. 
-ve  "  wybuchający,  eksplodu- 
jący. 

exponent,  (aryt.)  wykładnik  ™ 
-ial,  faryłj  wykładnikowy,  wy- 
kładniczy. 

export,  -ation,  wywóz,  eksport  1 
exports  pi.  towary  wywozowe.  ~vc? 
wywozić,  eksportować.  -duty, 
cło  wywozowe.  -er,  wysyłacz 
towarów  za  granicę.  -trade, 
handel  wywozowy. 

expollse  v<?  wystawić  co  (na  wi- 
dok publiczny);  narazić,  wysta- 
wić na  niebezpieczeństwo,  na 
pośmiewisko;  to  ~  a  child,  pod- 
rzucić dziecko.  -sition,  wysta- 
wienie "  wystawa  f;  wykład  ™ 
objaśnienie  "  -sitive  ?  obja- 
śniający,    -sitor,   wyjaśniacz  m. 

expostulate  v\l  czynić  wymówki, 
narzekać ;  —  with,  one  for,  żądać 
od  kogo  zdania  sprawy  z  czego. 
-tion,  przekładanie  "  wymó- 
wki, pi.)  robienie  zarzutów.  -tor, 
robiący  wymówki,  zarzutliwy. 
-tory  f  narzekający,  pełen  wy- 
mówek. 

exposure,  wystawienie,  narażenie" 

expound  u<?  wykładać,  tłómaczyć. 
-er,  wykładacz  m. 

express  f  wyraźny,  jasny.  -, 
umyślny,  posłaniec  m;  pociąg  na- 
dzwyczajny; ~  train,  pociąg  ku- 
ryerski.  -  vcf  wytłoczyć,  wy- 
cisnąć, wymódz;  wynurzyć,  wy- 
razie, -ible  ?  dający  się  wyra- 
zić, -ion,  wyciśnienie;  wyra- 
żenie "  -  -less  ?  bez^  wyrazu ; 
nie  dający  się  wyrazić.  -ive, 
wyrazisty.  -iveness,  wyrazi- 
stość f.     -ly  a|  wyraźnie. 

expropriate  v,  wywłaszczyć. 
-tion,  wywłaszczenie  " 

expulllsion,  wygnanie  ?  wypędze- 
nie, wyparcie,  -sive  ?  fmed.j 
wypierający,  wypędzający. 


m 


expunge 


expunge  V(f  wykreślić,  wymazać; 
znieść,  zniweczyć. 

expurgliate^?  oczyszczać.  -ation, 
oczyszczenie ,  przeczyszczenie 
(med.J;  poprawienie  ?  -atory  f 
czyszczący;  przeczyszczający 

(med.J. 

exquisitlle,  native  ?  wyborny, 
przewyborny,wyszukany,  wyśmie- 
nity. -eness,wyśinienitość,wyszu- 
kaność  f,  wielka  elegancya,  szyk  ™ 

exsiccllant  f  wysuszający.  -ate va, 
wysuszyć,  osuszyć,  — ation,  wy- 
suszenie,, osuszenie  ? 

exsude,  vid.  exudate. 

extant  ?  wystający;  istniejący, 
będący,  obecny. 

extemporllaneous ,  -ary  ?  czy- 
niony bez  przygotowania,   odrę- 

*czny.  — e  a?  bez  przygotowania, 
od  ręki.  -ize  v™  improwizować, 
mówić  bez  przygotowania. 

exten||dv??  rozciągnąć,  rozszerzyć 
(się),  rozpościerać  (się).  -der, 
rozciagacz  m.  -dible,  -sible  ? 
rozciągły,  rozszerzalny.  — sibi- 
lity,-sibleness,  rozciągłość,  roz- 
szerzalność f.  -sion,  rozciągnie- 
nie,  rozszerzenie  ";  rozciągłość, 
rozległość  f,  naciąganie  ?  -sive? 
rozległy,  obszerna  szeroki.  — si- 
veness,  rozciągłość;  objętość  f. 
— SOr,  fanat.J  wyciągacz,  rozcia- 
gacz ™  — t,  rozciągłość,  rozległość, 
przestrzeń;  objętość  f. 

exteimallte  vf  wycieńczyć,  wy- 
chudzić; złagodzić;  zmniejszyć; 
■"•ting  circumstances,  łagodzące 
okoliczności.  -tion,  wycieńcze- 
nie, wychudzenie;  złagodzenie  * 

exterior  ?  zewnętrzny.  — ,  ze- 
wnętrzna strona,  zewnętrze  7  po- 
zory, pi.  -ity,  zewnętrzność,  po- 
wierzchnia f. 

exterminallte  v*  wytępić,  zgła- 
dzić, wyplenić.  -tion,  wytępie- 
nie, wyplenienie  "  zagłada  f. 
-tor,  tepieiel  m.  -tory  ?  ni- 
szczący, wytępiający. 

exterhljal  ?    zewnętrzny;    zagra- 


extravasation 

niczny.  -ality,  zewnętrzność  f. 
—ally  a?  zewnętrznie,  pozornie, 
-alize  ve?  uzewnętrznić. 

extinct  ?  zgasły,  wygasły;  zmarły, 
-ion,  zgładzenie;  zgaśnienie,  wy- 
gaśnienie ;  wymarcie  1 

extinguish  vct  ugasić;  spłacić 
(długj ;  przeciąć,  położyć  koniec, 
-able  ?  dający  się  ugasić,  -er, 
gaszący,  -ment,  zgaszenie,  uga- 
szenie; zniweczenie"   koniec'? 

extirpaljte  vf  wykorzenić,  wytę- 
pić, -tion,  wykorzenienie,  wyple- 
nienie, zniszczenie"  fined J  ekstyr- 
pacya  f.  -tor,wykorzeniacz;  fagr.J 
ekstyrpator  ™ 

extol  vf  wynosić  pod  niebiosa, 
wywyższać,  -ler,  wychwalacz, 
panegirysta  ™ 

extorsive  ?  wydzierczy;  wydarty, 
-sion,  wydzierstwo  "  -t  v<? 
wydzierać,  zdzierać,  —ter,  wy- 
dzierca  m. 

extra  a}  po  nad,  po  za,  osobno. 

extract,  wyciąg,  ekstrakt  m.  -  vcf 
wyciągnąć,  wydobyć,  wyjąć;  ro- 
bić wyciągi,  -ion,  wyciągnienie, 
wydobycie;  pochodzenie?  -tive? 
dający  się  wyciągnąć;  wydobyty. 

extrallditibn ,  wydanie  (prze- 
stępcy), -judicial  ?  niezgodny 
z  przepisami  sądowymi,  -mun- 
dane ?  pozaświatowy,  wyobraźny. 
•^neous  ?  obcy;  zamiejscowy. 

extraordinarily  ap  nadzwyczaj- 
nie, niezwykle,  nadzwyczaj. 
— iness ,  niezwykłość,  nadzwy- 
czajność^ — y?  niezwykły,  nad- 
zwyczajny. 

extra  pay,  (mil.)  podwójny  żołd. 
-postage,  porto  zapłacone  za 
karę. 

extravaganllce ,  przesada ;  nie- 
dorzeczność f,  cudactwo,  dziwa- 
ctwo, szaleństwo?  — t  ?  prze- 
sadny; niedorzeczny,  cudacki, 
dziwaczny,  szalony.  — t,  dziwak, 
cudak.  — tness,  vid.  extravagance. 

extravasallted  ?    wynaczyniony. 

j^tion,  wynaczynienie  ? 


extreme 

extrelime  ?  najbardziej  oddalony, 
krańcowy,  ostateczny ;  ~  ~unction, 
ostateczne  pomazanie.  —  — ,  kra- 
niec ;  szczyt  ™  najwyższy  stopień; 
ostateczność  f.  -mely  °^  naj- 
bardziej, nad  wyraz,  nad  zwyczaj, 
-mity,  koniec  ™  kończyna  f,  kra- 
niec 1  ostatnia  chwila  życia,  ko- 
nanie "\  wielka  nędza ;  ostate- 
czność f. 

extrical!t8'u?  odwikłać,  wywikłać, 
rozplatać,      -tion ,    wywikłanie, 
rozwikłanie,  rozplatanie  \ 
extrinsic,     -al   ?     zewnętrzny, 
-ally  a<?  zewnętrznie,  pobocznie. 
extrullde  v<?   wypchnąć,  wyrugo- 
wać, wyprzeć.  -sion,  wypchnię- 
cie, wyparcie,  wyrugowanie  * 
extuberilance,  -ancy,  nabrzmia- 
łość fi  garb  mi  narośl  f.     •.ant  °; 
nabrzmiały;  wyniosły. 
exnberaiince,    bujność,    obfitość, 
wybujałość  '.    ~nt  "  bujny,  ob- 
fity, wybujały;  zbyteczny. 
exulldate,  -de  v??  wypacać.  -da- 
.tion,    wypocenie   się  j    poty,  pi. 
exult  V7,1  cieszyć  się,  tryumfować. 
-ant   ?    tryumfujący,      -ance, 
-ation,   radość  niezwykła,   try- 
umf ™ 
eye,   oko;   wejrzenie,   spojrzenie; 
ucho  (igły)  ;    pętlica  f;    oczko  } 
~  of  the  ivind,   kierunek   wiatru, 
skąd  wieje. 
tfyeils,  pi.  oczka  pi.  ~d all,  jabłko 
oka.    -brow,   brew  m.    —glass, 
szkła,  pi.  -lash,  rzęsa  f.  -less  " 
bezoki.     -let,    otworek  ™  szpara 
do    wglądania,    oczko  "       -lid? 
powieka  f.       -shot,    dosięgłośc 
wzroku,    spojrzenie  "     wzrok  m. 
-sight,  wzrok,  widok  m.    -sore, 
ból    (w    oku)  1    (vied.)  jęczmyk 
(na  oku),    -string,  nerw  oczny. 
-tooth,  oczny  kłyk  m.  -witness, 
naoczny  świadek. 
eyot,  wysepka,  kępaf. 
eyre,  sąd  przenoszący  się  z  miejsca 
na  miejsce. 
eyry,  gniazdo  drapieżnego  ptaka. 


facsimile 


F. 


139 


Fabian  ?  ociągający  się,  wahający. 

fable,  bajka  *  kłamstwo  \  -  °™ 
bajki  opowiadać;  kłamać;  zmy- 
ślać, -d  ?  opowiedziany  w  for- 
mie bajki;  zmyślony,  -^bajko- 
pisarz m. 

fabric,  budowa  f,  gmach ;  wyrób  ™ 
-ate  u?  budować;  wyrabiać,  fa- 
brykować ;  zmyślać,  -ation,  bu- 
dowa f;  wyrób  ™  fabrykacya  f; 
zmyślenie  "  -ator,  fabrykant, 
wyrabiacz;  łgarz  m.       [bajeczny. 

fabnlllist,  bajkopisarz™    -ous  ? 

facade,  fasada  f,  front  (budynku)  . 

face,  strona  zewnętrzna,  powie- 
rzchnia, płaszczyzna;  twarz  f,  obli- 
cze ;  postać  f,  stan7"  (rzeczy);  bez- 
czelność f.  -  v^  wykładać  czem ; 
patrzeć  (w  oczy),  wpatrywać  się ; 
stać  naprzeciwko,  stawiać  się 
zuchwale;  udawać;  the  ivindow 
faces  the  street,  okno  wychodzi 
na  ulicę ;  to  ~  out  a  lie,  bezczel- 
nie się  zapierać;  to  ~  a  card,  po- 
łożyć, odwrócić  kartę  (w  grze); 
to  ~  tea,  fałszować  herbatę,  -ache, 
-ague,  nerwoból  twarzy.  ~d  t 
w  złożeniach  n.  p.:  honest  -d, 
z  twarzą  uczciwą ;  fuli  -d,  puco- 
łowaty;'' two  ~d/dwulicowy,  ma- 
jący dwie  powierzchnie  płaskie, 
-less  ?  bez  twarzy;  bez  frontu ; 
bezczelny. 

facet,  mała  powierzchnia,  mała 
ścianka,  -iae,  pi.  żarty  dowcipne, 
-ious  ?  żartobliwy,  ucieszny. 
-  -ness,  żartobliwość  f. 

facilile  ?  łatwy;  uprzejmy,  łaska- 
wy, -eness,  łatwość;  powol- 
ność f,  uleganie  "  -itate^f  uła- 
twiać, -itation,  ułatwienie  * 
-ity,  łatwość,  snadność;  do- 
godność f;  zbytnia  uległość, 
facing,  wykładanie  (czem)  7  wy- 
łogi, pi.;  (mil.)  obrót  ™ 
facsimile,  podobizna  f,  fac-simile  " 


140 


fact 


fact,  fakt  ™  zdarzenie  *  czyn  ; 
rzeczywistość  f;  in  ~,  w  rzeczy 
samej,  istotnie;  matter  of  ~,  rze- 
czywisty stan  rzeczy;  in  -point 
of  ~,  rzeczywiście,  faktycznie. 
-ion,  stronnictwo  "  partya,  fa- 
kcya  f.  -ionist,  stronnik ;  burzy- 
ciel; fakcyonista  ™  -ions  ?  bun- 
towniczy, fakcyjny.  -itious  f 
sztuczny,  udany,  naśladowany, 
-itiousness ,  buntowniczość  f. 
-itive  ?  sprawiający,  wywołu- 
jący, -or,  ajent,  faktor;  (mat.) 
mnożnik,  czynnik,  faktor  ™ 
-  -ship,  faktorstwo  "  -orage, 
faktorstwo;  faktom e  *  ~ory, 
faktoryaf,  dom  handlowy  w  ko- 
lonjach.  -otum,- totumfacki  ™ 
faktotum  ™ 
facultative  ?  nadający  prawo  do 
czego,  uzdatniający;  zdolnościo- 
wy.  -y,  zdolność  f,  uzdolnienie  7 
przywilej  ™  moc  f;  wydział,  fa- 
kultet m. 

fade  ^f?  więdnąć,  płowieć,  usy- 
chać;   zwiędnie.""     -less  f    nie- 
zwiędły,  niewiędnący. 
fadge  V1?  zgadzać  się,  stosować  się. 
fading  ?  więdnący  (też  fig.),  usy- 
chający; płowiejący,  -ness,  zwię- 
dłość, niestałość;  znikomośćf. 
faeces,  pi.   osad  ™    fusy;    odcho- 
dy, pi. 

fag,  popychadło  7  osoba,  nad 
którą  przewodzą;  -end,  krajka 
sukna;  odpadek7?  -  v?™  prze- 
wodzić nad  kim,  umęczyć;  znu- 
żyć się,  zmęczyć  się. 
faggot,  fagot,  wiązka  (chróstu); 
faszyna  f.  —  v<?  wiązać  w  pęki. 
faience,  fajans™ 
fail,  brak  ™  zaniechanie  7  without  ~, 
niechybnie,  napewno.  -  v^  za- 
braknąć ;  niestawić  się ;  nie- 
dotrzymać,  niespełnić;  błądzić, 
uchybić ;  omieszkać ;  słabnąć  ; 
upadać,  bankrutować;  to  ~  in 
one's  word,  niedotrzymać  słowa; 
my  heart  — s  ^e,  brak  mi.  odwagi. 
-Ulg,  brak  *$  pomyłka  ',  błąd  m. 


fali 

~ure,  nieudanie  sie;  zaniecha- 
nie; niepowodzenie"  niepomy- 
ślność  f,  bankructwo  v. 
fain  f  wesoły,  skłonny.  —  <*% 
rad ,  chętnie ;  I  would  ~  travel, 
chętnie  podróżowałbym. 
faint  ?  bezsilny,  słaby,  wątły; 
blady  (kolor).  «  VY^  "słabnąć; 
mdleć,  omdlewać;  to  ~  aicay, 
zemdleć,  -hearted  f  bojaźliwy, 
tchórzliwy,  -heartedn.es ,  bo- 
jaźliwość,  tchórzliwość  f.  -ing, 
zemdlenie  1  -ishness,  osłabie- 
nie 7  lekkie  omdlenie.  -ness, 
niemoc,  bezsilność,  wątłość  f; 
osłabienie  7  lękliwość  f.  -ly  «£ 
słabo;  lękliwie. 

fair,  jarmark  ™  -ing,  gościniec, 
podarek  (jarmaczny  lub  kierma- 
szowy). 

fair,  piękność f,  piękna  kobieta. 
-  f  piękny  (co  do^formy  i  mo- 
ralnie),1" nadobny;  jasny,  jasno- 
włosy; pomyślny;  szlachetny, 
uczciwy,  prawy;  otwarty,  szczery, 
prosty;  słuszny,  odpowiedni.  -  <*? 
w  sposób  prawy;  pięknie;  słu- 
sznie; rzetelnie.  -lsh  "  dość 
ładny,  grzeczny.  -ness,  nado- 
bność,  piękność;  prawość,  uczci- 
wość f.  -sex,  płeć  piękna.  *way, 
przepływ  ™  -y,  czarodziejka  f; 
gnom  ™  gnomida  f. 
faith,  wiara  f,  zaufanie  7  wiara 
(religijna),  religja,  wierność1;  in 
good  ~,  w  dobrej  wierze.  -ful  " 
wierny;  godny  wiary;  szczery; 
the  — ,  wierni  pi.  -fulness,  wier- 
ność, szczerość  f.  -less  ,  nie- 
wierny; wiarołomny,  -lessness, 
wiarołomność ;  niewiara f. 
falcatlle,  -ed  ?  sierpowaty.  -ion, 

zakrzywienie  sierpowate. 
falchion,  pałasz™  szabla  f. 
falciform  ?  sierpowaty. 
falcon,   sokół  ™  (zwykle  samica), 
-er,   sokolnik  m.      -ry,  sokolni- 
ctwo  1  [nik. 

faldstool,  krzesło  składane;  klęcz- 
fall,   upadek,    koniec  ™    spadek 


fallacious 

■wody;  spadzistość  f;  kadoncya 
głosu;  spadanie  liści  7  jesień1^ 
to  give  a  ~,  obalić;  a  ~  of  rain, 
ulewa;  in  the  ~  of  year,  późną 
jesienią.  «  v™  upaść;  opaść; 
runąć,  zwalić  się;  spaść,  przy- 
paść na  kogo;  przypadać,  zda- 
rzyć się ;  to  ~  asleep,  to  ~  into  a 
sleep,  zasnąć;  -  away,  odpaść, 
odpadać ;  chudnąć ;  to  ~  short  of. 
niesprostać,  niepodołać;  odstąpić 
od  czego;  to  ~  iń  love  with,  za- 
kochać się;  to  ~  back,  odstąpić, 
cofnąć  się;  to  ~  down,  spaść, 
opaść;  to  ~  from,  odstąpić,  od- 
paść; to  ~  in,  zapaść  się  (też  fig.); 
to  ~  in  with,  napotkać;  zgadzać 
się  w  zdaniu;  to  ~  in  with  the 
enemy,  zetrzeć  się  z  nieprzyja- 
cielem; to  ~  o/f,  odstąpić,  odłą- 
czyć się;  umrzeć;  to  ~  on,  ~ 
upon,  napaść;  to  ~  out,  wypaść; 
wydarzyć  się;  to  ~  out  with  one, 
poróżnić  się ;  to  ~  over,  fig.  przejść 
na  czyją  stronę;  to  ~  to,  przy- 
padać na  kogo,  komu;  to  ~  un- 
der, podpadać ;  to  ~  upon,  wpaść 
na,  rzucić  się  na. 

fallacious  a  mylny,  błędny,  fał- 
szywy, zwodniczy.  -ciousness, 
omylność,  zwodniczość  f.  ~cy, 
oszukaństwo  "•  sofizmat  m. 

fallen  vp,  od  to  fali,  upadły. 

fallibliility,  omylność  f.  ~le  * 
omylny. 

falling  sickness,  padaczka,  epi- 
lepsya  f. 

fallow,  ugór  ™ '  »  f  płowy;  le- 
żący odłogiem.  ~  ^a  p0zosta- 
wiać  ugorem,  ugorzyć.  ~deer, 
płowa  zwierzyna  (jelenie,  sarny). 
~chat,  ~finch,  fzoj  pliszka  bia- 
łogardł. , 

false  a  fałszywy,  nieprawdziwy; 
nieszczery,  obłudny;  zdradziecki, 
-dealer,  szachraj,  oszust1?  •-fa- 
ced ?  obłudny.  ~fire,  ogień 
sygnałowy,  -hearted  f  obłu- 
dny,zdradny,wiarołomny.*-hood, 
~ness,  fałsz  "  fałszy  wość f,  kła- 


fane 


141 


mątwo  *    kłamliwość,   obłuda  f. 

^ly  ad  falSZyWie> 

falsetto,  falset  m. 

falsillfiable  a  dający  się  fałszo- 
wać, -fication,  fałszowanie  " 
falsynkacya f.  -ficator,  ~fier, 
fałszerz  n.  *.fy  "«  fałszować, 
falsyfikować.  -ty,  fałsz  ™  kłam- 
stwo r. 

falter^?  jąkać  się,  zająkiwać  się; 
plątaćsię  w  mowie;  potknąć  się, 
chwiać  się,  wahać  się.  singly  a<} 
jąkając  się;  chwiejnie. 

fame,  sława  f,  imię  *  wieść  f.  -d? 
sławny,  rozgłośny.  -less,  bez 
imienia,  niesławny. 

familiar,  domowy;  zażyły,  po- 
ufały; znajomy;  obeznany  z  czem; 
zwykły.  -,  dobry  znajomy.  -ityv 
poufałość,  zażyłość;  znajomość f. 
~ize  va  spoufalić  ;  obeznać,  po- 
znajomić, -ly  «j)  poufale;  bez 
ceromonii. 

family,  rodzina,  familja  f. 

famillne,  głód  -  -sh  vfV  ogło- 
dzić;  cierpieć  głód. 

famous  "  wsławiony,  słynący, 
sławny.  ^  -ness,  sławność,  zna- 
komitość f. 

fan,  wachlarz1?  opałka;  śmiga; 
dmuchawka  f;  wentylator  *  - v<? 
wachlować ,  wiać ,  przewiewać ; 
przewietrzać:  rozniecać,  podnie- 
cać, -tailed  ?  z  wachlarzowa- 
tym  ogonem. 

fanalltic,  fanatyk,  zagorzalec*? 
~~(al)  f  fanatyczny,  -tieism, 
zagorzalstwo  "  fanatyzm  ™ 

fanciful  f  fantazyjny;  urojony, 
dziwaczny,  fantastyczny,  -ness, 
fantazyjńość:  dziwacznoić,  fan- 
tastyczność  \ 

fancy,  wyobraźnia  fantazya,  ima- 
ginacya  *;  urojenie,  przywidze- 
nie, widzimisię;  upodobanie  * 
skłonność ;  chętka  f;  humor  *!}  to 
take  a  ~  to,  polubić.  »articlos,  pi- 
przedmioty  modne.  -  vf  wy- 
obrazić sobie,  uroić;  polubić. 

fane,  kościół  ™  świątynia f. 


142 


fanfare 


fanfallre,  fanfara',  -re™  trąbić 
w  rogi,  zatrąbić  na  wiwat.  -ron, 
pyszałek,  fanfaron  m.  -ronade, 
przechwałki  pi.,  fanfaronada  f. 

fang,  kieł,  szpon,  pazur  ""i  wszy- 
stko, czem  można  chwytać.  -ed  f 
mający  kły,  pazuny. 

fangot,   bela  (2— 23/4  centnarów). 

fanner,  przewiewacz  ™  wentylator 
(w  oknie  etc). 

fantasllm,  upiór  ™  mara  f.  -tic, 
~tical  ,  fantastyczny,  dziwa- 
czny, cudaczny.  -ticalness,  cu- 
daczność  f,  dziwactwo  ?  fantasty- 
czność f.  [phantom. 


fantom ,  widziadło  "  mara  f.  vid, 
far  y  daleki,  oddalony.  -  «•?  da- 
leko, o  wiele,  bardzo;  by'~,  o 
wiel€%  w  wysokim  stopniu;  so  ~** 
tak  dalece;  ~  from  it,  bynaj- 
mniej ;  a»  ~  as,  aż  do ; '  ~  and 
wide,  wszędzie,  długo  i  szeroko; 
~  be  it  from  me,  uchowaj  Boże; 
from  ~  z  daleka,  -fetched  f 
z  daleka  powzięty,  naciągany. 
~on°?  daleko  oddalony,  -reach- 
ing f  daleko  sięgający,  głęboki. 
farclle,  komedja,  farsa f;  nadzie- 
nie ^  farsz (kuch.)™  ~qv<? nadziać 
czem.  -ical  y  śmieszny,  po- 
cieszny. 

fare,  zapłata  za  przejazd;  po- 
karm ™  strawa f;  bill  of  ~,  spis 
potraw.  -  v™  jechać,  iść;  mieć 
się,^  powodzić  się ;  żywić  się,  kar- 
mić się,  jeść.  -well,  pożegna- 
nie się  •  ~  you  well!  bywaj  zdrów ! 

farfetched,  vid.  far. 

farinaceous  7  ruączysty;  mączny. 

farm,  dzierżawa,  aręda  f,  folwark  ™ 
farma  f.  -  vy™  dzierżawić,  arę- 
dować,  mieć  farmę  (fermę);  to 
~  out,  puścić  w  dzierżawę,  -er, 
dzierżawca,  arędarz,  farmer  (fer- 
mer)  ™  rolnik  m.  -ing,  wydzierża- 
wienie-'•  uprawa  roli. 

farmost  ?    najdalszy,    najodle- 
glejszy. 
farrago,  mieszanina  f,  zlewek  m. 


fastness 

farrier,  kowal;  konował™  -y, 
kowalstwo;  konowalstwo  T: 

farrow,  prosiak  1  pomiot  macio- 
ry. —  yy^  prosić  (szczenięta 
rodzić),  oprosić  (się). 

farther?  zwijać  (żagle),  vid.  furl. 

farther,  (comp.  od  far)  f  dalszy, 
dalej.  -  <*<>  dalej,  -more  a? 
nadto,  dalej. 

farthest  f  najdalszy,  najodleg- 
lejszy. -  ocd  najdalej,  na  krańcu. 

farthing,  szeląg  (J/4  pensa),  grosz  m. 

fascia,  (pi-  fasciae)  przewiązka, 
fascya  f.  -ted  ?  przewiązany. 
-tion ,  obwiązywanie  "•  przepa- 
ska V  bandaż  m. 

fascicle,  wiązka f,  pęczek1? 

fascinallte  *  ,  czarować,  oczaro- 
wywać.  -tion,  oczarowanie  7 
czary  pi.,  urok  ™ 

fascine,  faszynaY/orż.^K 

fashion,  'forma  f,  kształt;  krój, 
fason  (sukni);  tryb,  zwyczaj  ™ 
modaf.  -  vy  nadać  kształt,  fa- 
son ;  zrobić  podług  mody.  -able1? 
modny,  do  mody  zastosowany; 
wykwintny,  elegancki.  —  -,  czło- 
wiek elegancki;  stosujący  się  do 
mody.  -ableness,  modnosć  f; 
wykwint  m. 

fast  y  przymocowany;  przysta- 
jący; mocny;  trwały;  to  play  ~ 
and  loose,  być  niekonsekwentnym 
w  postępowaniu;  szybki,  spie- 
szny; oddany  uciechom  świata; 
lekki  (fig.).  -  °^  szybko,  spie- 
sznie. 

fast,  post  m  (poszczenie  i  czas 
postny) ;  to  break  one's  ~,  złamać 
post.  —  v™  pościć,  -day,  dzień 
postny. 

fasten  ""y™  przytwierdzić,  przy- 
mocować; zwierać;  przystawać; 
przytrzymać  się ;  przylgnąć,  zam- 
knąć. 

fastidious  y  wybrydny,  wymy- 
ślny,   -ness,  wybrydzanie  " 

fastigiate(d)  y  ostrosłupowy,  ostro 
zakończony.  [szybkość f. 

fastness,  moc,  mocność ;  trwałość; 


fat 


feast 


143 


fat  ?  tłusty,  tuczny;  ociężały, 
niezgrabny.  ~,  tłustość  f,  tłuszczo 
~  V(f^  tuczyć ;  utyć.  twitted  " 
ograniczony,  głupi. 

fatal  ?  nieszczęsny,  fatalny;  nie- 
uchronny; zgubny.  ~ism,  fata- 
lizm ™  wiara  w  przeznaczenie. 
~ist,  fatalista  ™  wierzący  w  prze- 
znaczenie. ~ity,  -ness,  zrzą- 
dzenie losu  "  fatalność;  zgu- 
bność  f. 

fate,  los  nieuchronny,  dola;  zguba, 
śmierć  f.  ~d  f  przeznaczony 
losem. 

father,  ojciec, rodzic m.  ~V(? ojco- 
wać, uznać  za  własne  dziecko; 
przypisywać  co  komu  ;  ~  in  law, 
teść™.  ~hood,  ojcowstwo"  ~land, 
kraj  ojczysty,  ojczyzna  f.  ~less  ? 
nie  mający  ojca.  «*like  ?  ojco- 
wski, -liness,  miłość  ojcowska. 
~ly  ctb  po  ojcowsku. 

fathom,  sążeń m.  ~  y?  gruntować, 
mierzyć  głębokość,  zgłębiać  (też 
fig-)  ~able  ?  zgłębny.  -.less  ? 
niezgłębiony,  bezdenny. 

fatigue,  trud  ™  znużenie,  zmę- 
czenie, utrudzenie  v,  ciężka  praca. 
~  V(f  utrudzić ,  zmęczyć ,  faty- 
gować. 

fat  ling",  młode  opasowe  bydło, 
-ness,  tłustość,  tuczność;  oty- 
łość; żyzność  f.  ~ten  V(?V'  tu- 
czyć; mierzwić;  tyć,  tłuścieć. 
~  ~er,  tuczący,  tuczyciel  ™.  ~ten- 
illg,  tuczenie;  tycie  7  karmią f. 
~tiness,  tłuszcz  m.  ~.tish  ?  tłu- 
stawy,  pełny.    ~ty  "  tłustny. 

fatllliity,  zarozumiałość f  (z  głu- 
poty); głupstwo"  niedorzeczność  f. 
~OUS  "  głupi;  niedorzeczny;  za- 
rozumiały. 

faucet,  czopek,  czop  m. 

faugłi  l,  pfe,  fuj! 

fault,  błąd  mi  wina f,  przewinie- 
nie, poszkapienie  się  v,  for  ~  of 
the  letter,  w  braku  czego  lepszego; 
to  find  ~  with,  mieć  do  zarzuce- 
nia, •.finder,  przyganiacz.  kry- 
tyk m.     ~ily  ^  mylnie,  błędnie, 


wadliwie;  źle;  nagannie.  -*iness, 
błędność,  wadliwość  f.  ~y  at- 
błędny,  pełen  błędów,  omyłek; 
wadliwy;  winny;  naganny. 

faun,  faun  ™  bożek  leśny.  ~  a, 
fauna  f  (wykaz  zwierząt  właśsi- 
wych  pewnemu  krajowi). 

fauteuil,   fotel  ™,    krzesło   prezy- 

-dyalne;  krzesło  w  Akademii 
franc. 

favour,  (favor),  łaska,  przychyl- 
ność f;  dar,  upominek;  list™  pi- 
smo 7  your  ~  of  yesterday ,  list 
pański .  .  .;  in~of,  na  czyją  ko- 
rzyść; by  the  ~  of,  za  zgodą,  za 
zezwoleniem  czyim.  ~  V(f  sprzy- 
jać, popierać,  przemawiać  na 
korzyść :  łaskę  wyświadczyć. 
~able  ?  przychylny,  życzliwy, 
sprzyjający;  pomocny;  korzystny. 
~ableness,  przychylność,  życzli- 
wość, względność  f.  ~ed  "  do- 
znający łaski,  względów;  będący 
w  łaskach;  well  ~ed,  przystojny, 
urodziwy;  ill~e&, brzydki, szpetny. 
•<er,  opiekun,  protektor,  mece- 
nas ™  ~ite,  ulubieniec,  faworyt  ™ 
ulubienica  f.  ~  ~  ?  ulubiony. 
~less  "  bez  protekcyi  będący, 
nie  mający  opiekunów. 

fawn,  jelonek  ™  młody  jeleń.  ~  VX" 
cielić  się  (o  łani) ;  łasić  się,  pła- 
szczyć się.  ~er,  podły  pochlebca. 
~ingness,  płaszczenie  się,  podłe 
pochlebstwo.  [wierność f. 

fealty,  wierność. lennicza,  hołd  ™ 

fear,  bojaźń,  obawa  f,  strach™ 
for  ~  of,  z  bojażni,  aby  nie. 
~  ^«n  obawiać  się,  lękać  się. 
-ful  f  bojaźliwy,  lękliwy;  stra- 
szny, okropny,  -fulness,  bo- 
jaźliwość,  lękliwość  f;  okropność, 
straszliwość.  -less  f  nieustra- 
szony, odważny,  śmiały,  ~less- 
ness,  nieustraszona  odwaga,  nie- 
ustraszoność  f. 

feasibility,  wykonalność  f.  ~ble? 
wykonalny,  możliwy. 

feast,  święto1-  festyn7;  biesiada, 
uczta  f.    —  vc,°,1  gościć,  podejmo- 


144 


feastei 


wać  gości ;  bawić ;  ucztować,  bie- 
siadować,    -er,  biesiadnik  ™ 

feat,  czyn,  czyn  bohaterski;  figiel  ™ 
sztuczka f.  -  f  czysty,  schludny. 
-ly  «■?  czysto,  schludnie. 

feather,  pióro-;  czczy  tytuł;  to  laugh 
at  a  ~,  śmiać  się  z  byle  czego; 
plume  of  -s,  kita  f.  —  v<f  okryć, 
piórami  upierzyć,  opierzyć.  -bed, 
pierzyna  f,  piernat  m.  -broom, 
miotełka  z  piór.  -ed  ?  opie- 
rzony, pierzasty;  (fig.J  ozdobiony. 
~less  "  bezpierzysty,  nagi.  — y  f 
opierzony;  lekki  jak  pióro. 

feature ,  rys  (twarzy)  ™  cecha 
znamienna.  -d  ?  utworzony, 
ukształcony;  Ul  -d,  szpetny; 
well  -d,  ładny.  -less  f  bez- 
kształtny;   mający    nieregularne 

February,  luty  *  [rysy. 

feces,  fi-  vid.  faeces. 

feculenllce,  -cy,  osad  ™  fusy,  pi. 
-t "  drożdżowy,  mętny;  wstrętny. 

fecund  ?  płodny,  żyzny.  -ate  vf 
zapładniać,  użyźnić,  -ation,  za- 
płodnienie *      -ity,    płodność, 

fed  P,  od  to  feed.  [żyzność  f. 

federllal  f  związkowy,  federalny. 
-alism,  federalizm  ™  system 
sprzymierzania  się.  -ate,  spól- 
nik,  sprzymierzeniec,  konfederat™ 
-ation,  związek  ™  zjednocznie  * 
federacya  f;  rząd  związkowy, 
-ative  ?"  związkowy. 

fee,  lenność f,  dobra  lenne ;  ho- 
noraryum,  wynagrodzenie  "•  opla- 
ta f.  —  vcf  wynagrodzić ;  opłacić 
kogo. 

feeble  ?  słaby,  słabowity,  ^min- 
ded ?  słaby  na  umyśle;  niezde- 
cydowany, -ness,  słabość  f,  osła- 
bienie " 

feed,  karm'  *  pasza,  strawa  f. 
—  vcf^  karmić  (się),  żywić  (się), 
paść  (się);  to  ~  on,  to  ~  upon, 
żywić,  karmić  się  czem.  ~er, 
żywiciel,  karmiciel;  zjadacz;  za- 
chęcicie!; poduszszacz  ^  fine~~, 
smakosz  m.  \ 

feeł,  dotykanie,  czucie;  macanie  " 


fellowsufferei* 

-  v<f>}  macać,  dotykać ;  czuć  (się), 
-er,  pi-  macki  (u  owadów),  pL 
-ing  ?   czujący;    czuły,   tkliwy. 

-  -,  czucie ,  uczucie  7  czułość  f; 
współczucie  " 

feet,  pi.  od  a  foot.  -less  f  be- 
znogi, beznożny. 

feigll v^  udawać ;  zmyślać. ^-ed? 
udany;  zmyślony;  obłudny.  <^ed- 
ly«3  obłudnie;  w  sposób  udany, 
-er,  zmyślacz  l  obłudnik. 

feint V(f  udawać,  zmyślać.  -,  uda* 
nie,  zmyślenie;  udany  atak  (mil.). 

feldspar,  polny  szpat  (min.). 

felici!!tate  v<?  uszczęśliwić;  win- 
szować, station,  winszowanie, 
powinszowanie  "  -tous  ™  szczę- 
sny, szczęśhwy;  stosowny.  -ty, 
szczęśliwość  f;  szczęście  1 

feline  ?  koci. 

fell  "  dziki,  okrutny,  barbarzyń- 
ski, -ness,  dzikość f,  okrucień- 
stwo * 

fell,  skóra  (z  włosem) f.  -monger, 
skórnik  "    skórami    handlujący. 

'  -wort,  (hot.)  goryczka  f. 

fell  vcf  ściąć,  zwahć,  obalić.  -er, 
drwal,  drwalnik  m. 

fell  PV  od  to  fall.  [felly. 

felloe ,  dzwono  koła,  obód  ™  vid. 

fellow,  towarzysz,  kolega1!  czło- 
nek (towarzystwa);  czeladnik; 
łotrzyk;  druga  część  pary  (do- 
pełnienie) ;  a  good  ~,  dobry  czło- 
wiek; old,  ~,  starowina71;  school 
~,  kolega  szkolny,  współu- 
czeń  m.  -citizen,  współobywatel. 
-countryman,  ziomek,  rodak  ™ 
-creature,  bliźni ™  -feeling, 
współczucie  "  -labourer,  współ- 
pracownik ™  -Hke  c,c  towarzy- 
ski, braterski,  -passenger,  to- 
warzysz podroży  ™  towarzyszka  f. 
-prisoner,współwięzień^-scho- 
lar,  współuczeń,  kolega  ™  -ser- 
vant, współsługa  1  -ship,  to- 
warzystwo T,'  spółka  f;  pożycie  to- 
warzyskie; towarzyskość  f.  -sol- 
dier, towarzysz  broni.  -stu- 
dent, kolega-studeut™  -sufferer. 


fellowtraveller 

współcierpiący  m.  -traveller,  to- 
warzysz podróży.-worker,współ- 
pracownik  m.    -writer,  kolega  po 

felly,  vid.  felloe.  [piórze. 

felo-de-se,  (jur.)  samobójca  m. 

felon  ?  okrutny,  nieludzki,  -ious  ? 
wiarołomny,  zdradziecki,  zbro- 
dniczy,    -y,  ciężka  zbrodnia. 

felt  P?  &  %  od  to  feel. 

felt;   pilśń  f;    kapelusz  pilśniowy. 

—  u^  spilśnić  się. 

felucca,  feluka  f  (mały  statek  wio- 
słowy). 
female,  samica,  matka;  kobieta ł. 

—  f  żeński,  kobiecy;  delikatny; 
~  child,  dziewczynka  f;  ~  friend, 
przyjaciółka  f;  ~  servant,  służąca  f; 
~  sex,  płeć  żeńska. 

feme,  (jur.)  kobieta  f.  -covert, 
kobieta  zamężna,  -sole,  kobieta 
niezamężna. 

feminine  ?  żeński;  kobiecy,  nie- 
wieści; ~  gender,  (gram.J  rodzaj 
żeński. 

femoral  ?  biodrowy  (anat.J. 

femur,  kość  biodrowa. 

fen,  bagno  *  żuława f.  -berry, 
bagniówka  f.  -cress,  rzerzucba 
błotna,    -fowl,  ptactwo  błotne. 

fence ,  ogrodzenie  ^  płot  ™  za- 
groda f;  wał ™  przedmurze  ^  fech- 
tunek  ™  szermierka  f.  -  vc?™  gro- 
dzić, ogrodzić,  zagrodzić;  umo- 
cnić, utwierdzić;  szermować, 
feehtować  się;  parować  razy, 
odcinać  się  (fig.),  -less  ?  nie- 
zagrodzony;  nieobronny. -month, 
miesiąc  lub  czas  ochrony  (kiedy 
polowanie  jest  wzbronione).  — r, 
fechtarz,  szermierz ;  fechtmistrz™ 

fencible  ?  obronny. 

fencing,  zagrodzenie,  grodzenie, 
fecbtowanie  "  -gloves,  pi.  ręka- 
wice, pi.  -master,  fechtmistrz  m. 
-school,  szkoła  fechtarska. 

fend  vc?y?  bronić,  odbić  (cios),  za- 
stawić się;  walczyć.  -er,  krata 
żelazna  przed  kominem. 

fenestral  ?  okienny. 

fennel,  koper7? 

English- Polish^ 


fester 


145 


fenny  ?  bagnisty,  błotnisty. 

feod,  lenność f   vid.  feud. 

feoff  vcf  vid.  to  enfeoff,  -ee,  len- 
nik, wasal  m.    -er,  lennodawca  *. 

feral  ?  zdziczały,  dziki ;  okrutny, 

ferine  ?  zwierzęcy,  dziki. 

ferment,  ferment  "J  drożdże,  pi. ; 
wzburzenie  (umysłów).  -  v<f*^ 
sprawić  fermentacyę ;  fermento- 
wać, burzyć  się  (też  fig.),  -ative? 
wywołujący  fermentacyę,  fermen- 
tacyjny, -ation,  fermentacya  f; 
wzburzenie  (umysłów)  1 

fem,  paproć  f.  -y  f  zarosły 
paprocią. 

ferocillOUS  ?  dziki ;  okrutny.  -OUS- 
ness,  -ty,  dzikość  f,  okrucień- 
stwo ™ 

ferreous  ?  żelazny,  żelazisty. 

ferret,  łasica  f.  -  v<?  myszko- 
wać (fig.),  szperać ;  to  ~  out,  wy- 
szperać ;  to  ~  out  a  secret,  odkryć 
tajemnicę,     -er,  szperacz  m. 

ferriage,  przewóz ;  opłata  za  prze- 
wóz, przewozowe  " 

ferrl  iferous  ?  zawierający  żelazo, 
-uginous  ?  żelazisty/ 

ferrule,  skówka;  obrączka  f. 

ferry,  przewóz,  prom  ™  miejsce  " 
przewozu,  przewóz  m.  -boat, 
prom  m.     -man,  przewoźnik  m. 

fertillle  ?  urodzajny;  płodny,  plen- 
ny; wydajny,  -leness,  -lity, 
wydajność ;  urodzajność  f.  -lizę  , 
użyźnić;  zapłodnić. 

ferule,  linia  (do  dawania  łap) f. 

fervllency;  upał,  żar  ™  żarliwość, 
gorliwość  f.  -ent  f  gorący;  żar- 
liwy, gorliwy,  -ently  a?  żarli- 
wie, gorąco,  -id"  gorący,  wrzą- 
cy; pałający,  żarliwy.^  -idness, 
-idity,  gorliwość,  żarliwość  f. 
-our,  vid.  fervency. 

fescue,  skazówka  (do  pokazywa- 
nia liter)  f. 

fesse,  fheral.)  pas  poprzeczny  w 
polu  herbowem.  [dosny. 

festal  f  świąteczny;    wesoły,  ra- 

fester,  (med.)  wrzód  ™  ~  v™  ją- 
trzyć się,  ropieć;  psuć  się;  ropić. 

10 


146 


festival 


festillval  ?  świąteczny.  ~-,  święto^ 
rocznica  f.  -ve  ?  świąteczny;  ra- 
dosny, wesoły.  -vity,  świąte- 
czność ;  uroczystość  f. 

festoon,  girlanda  f,  feston  * 

fetch,   fortel7?    sztuka,   przebie- 
głość f.    -  vc^  pójść  i  przynieść, 
pójść   i   przyprowadzić;    aporto- 
wać (o  psach) ;  spełnić,  wykonać ; 
dostać  (jako  nagrodę);    to  ~  and 
carry,  spełniać  wszelkie  posługi 
to  ~  a  leap,  skoczyć ;  to  ~  a  blow 
zadać  cios,  uderzyć;    to  ~  away 
zabrać,    wynieść;    wynieść    się 
to  ~  down,  znosić,  spuszczać ;  upo 
korzyć;  to  ~  in,  przyprowadzić 
to  ~  off,  odnieść;  odjąć;  to  ~  out 
wyciągać,    wywabić;     to  ~  over, 
oszukać;  przeciągnąć,  przenieść; 
to  ~  up,  przynieść  na  górę;    po- 
wetować. 

fetid  ?  cuchnący,  śmierdzący, 
-ness,  smród  ™  cuchnienie  ? 

fetlock,  kosmyk  włosia  przy  pę- 

fetor,  smród  ™       [cinie  końskiej. 

fetter,  -s  pi-  pęta,  więzy,  oko- 
wy, pi.;  (fig.)  przeszkoda f;  ~  for 
horses,  pęta,  pi.  -  v<f  spętać, 
okuć  w  kajdany. 

fetus,  płód  (ludzki  lub  zwierzęcy)1") 

feud,  lenność  f,  grunt  lenny;  spór™ 
-al  ?  feudalny,  lenny..  -alism, 
•-'ality,  feodalizm  ™  lenność  f. 
-atory,  posiadacz  lenny. 

feuilleton,  feljeton  ™  (część,  bele- 
trystyczna gazety). 

fever,  febra,  gorączka  f.  -  w^ 
wywoływać  gorączkę ;  nabawić 
gorączki.  -ish f  gorączkowy 
(tez" fig.),  febryczny,  -ishness. 
gorączkowość  f,    gorączkowanie  . 

few  V  mało,  kilka,  niewiele,  gar- 
stka;   a  ~,  kilka;  in  ~,  w  kilku 
słowach.    -ness,  drobna  ilość, 
fiasco,  fiasko  ?  zupełne  nieudanie 
się  czego. 

fib,  kłamstwo ;  zmyślenie  ?  plo- 
tka f,  łgarstwo  *  *,  v™  kłamać, 
łgać,  zmyślać.  -ber,  kłamca, 
zmyślacz  m. 


fierceness 

fibrlie,  włókno  ?  żyłka f.  -ed  ? 
włóknisty.  -ii,  włókienko  " 
-ous  ?  włóknisty. 

fibula,  ffibuląe,  pi.)  goleń,  pi- 
szczel^ fchir.J  igła  do  zszywa- 
nia ran. 

fickle  ?  zmienny,  niestały,  lekki, 
płochy.  -ness,  zmienność,  nie- 
stałość, lekkość,  płochośćf. 

fictile  "  garncarskiej  roboty,  ce- 
ramiczny 

fictiUon ,  zmyślenie  ?  wymysł  ™ 
urojenie"?  utwór  fantazyi,  fikcja; 
nowela  f.  -tious  ?  zmyślony, 
udany,  fikcyjny;  naśladowany. 
-tiousness,  fikcyjność f  (co  jest 
urojonem).     — ve,  vid.  fictitious. 

fiddle,  skrzypce,  pi.  ~  v<?  t  grać 
na  skrzypcach;  zajmować  się 
drobnostkami,  fraszkami,  abrid- 
ge, podstawek  ™  słupek  u  skrzy- 
pców.  -faddle,  fraszki,  bzdur- 
stwa  pi.,  głupstwo  ?  -r,  skrzy- 
pek^ -stick,  spyczek™  -.string, 
struna  skrzypcowa. 

fidelity,  wierność  (obowiązkowa); 
szczerość,  uczciwości 

fidget,  kręcenie  się?  nerwowy  nie- 
spokój.  —  v<?  kręcić  się,  wiercić 
się,  nie  usiedzieć  spokojnie.  -y  ? 
niespokojny,  nerwowy. 

fiducillal  ?  pewny,  niezawodny, 
zaufany.    —ary,  vid.  trustee. 

fie  \  fe!  fuj!  pfe! 

fief,  (jur.)  lenność  f,  dobra  lenne. 

field,  pole?  pole  bitwy;  bitwa; 
kraina  f,  obszar  ™  -artillery,  ar- 
tylerya  polna,  -bed,  łóżko  po- 
lowe, -day,  dzień  ćwiczeń  woj- 
skowych; parada  f,  przegląd  woj- 
skowy, -glass,  luneta  polowa. 
-marshal ,  feldmarszałek  m. 

-mouse,  mysz  polna,  -officer, 
sztabowy  oficer,  -piece,'  działo 
polowe.  -preacher,  kapelan 
wojskowy,  -work,  (mil.)  okop, 
szaniec  ™ 

fiend, -nieprzyjaciel,  czart,  szatan  ™ 

fierce  ?  dziki  (o  zwierzętach); 
srogi,  okrutny;  namiętny,  -ness. 


fieriness 


finless 


147 


dzikość;  srogość  ft  okrucień- 
stwo ". 

fierlliness,  ognistość  f;  ogień  (fig.)™. 
~y  f  ognisty,  ogniem  buchający; 
(fig.)  lśniący. 

fife,  fujarka,  piszczałka f.  ~r,  pi- 
szczek ™  (grający  na  piszczałce). 

fifteen,  piętnaście,  -th" piętnasty. 

fifth  f  piąty.  •.,  piąta  część; 
(muz.)  kwinta  f.   ~ly  a$  po  piąte. 

fiftllieth  f  pięćdziesiąty.  ~y,  pięć- 
dziesiąt. 

fig,  figa  (drzewo  i  owoc) ;  drobno- 
stka, krzta,  figa  (fig.)  f;  not  a  ~, 
ani  na  owinięcie  palca,  ani  krzty; 
I  dont  care  a  ~  for  it,  nic  a  nic 
mnie  to  nie  obchodzi.  ~leaf, 
liść  (listek)  figowy.  ~marygold, 
figa  indyjska.  ~tree,  drzewo 
figowe. 

fig,   in  full  ~,  w  galowym   stroju. 

fight,  bitwa  f,  bój™  walka  f;  bokso- 
wanie "".  ~  V(f^  walczyć,  prowa- 
dzić wojnę;  boksować;  to  ~  a 
battle,  bitwę  stoczyć;  to  ~  one's 
voay,  iść  przebojem;  to  ~  it  out, 
wywalczy ć,  utworować  sobie  drogę 
mieczem.  ~er,  bojowniki  ~ing? 
bitny;  walczący. 

figment,  zmyślenie  1 

figuriiabie  f  dający  się  łatwo 
ukształtować,  plastyczny.  ~al  " 
przenośny,  obrazowy.  ~ant  ™ 
-^ante  f  figurant  ™  figurantka f. 
*ation,  nadanie  kształtu,  kształ- 
towanie 1  ~ative  "  symboliczny, 
przenośny,  obrazowy.  ~e,  figura 
(też  geom.  i  gram.),  kształt  ™  po- 
stać; mina,  twarz  f;  rysunek, 
wzór  1  cyfra;  przenośnia  f;  to 
make  some  ~e  in  the  world,  coś 
znaczyć  w  świecie.  ~  v?™  kształ- 
cić, (u)kształtować ;  symbolizo- 
wać; figurować,  odgrywać  rolę. 

filallceous  ?  włóknisty.  ~ment, 
włókno"  nitka,  niteczka  f.  ~ment- 
OUS  ?  włóknisty. 

filbert,  orzech  laskowy  (drzewo 
i  owoc).     ~tree,  leszczyna. 

filch  v?  ukradkiem  porwać,  gry- 


psnąć.  singly  «?  po  złodziej- 
ski!, 

file,  flić"  f,  sznurek ;  plik  *"  (pęk) 
papierów; ,  rota  f;  szereg11;  to  gc 
in  single  ~7  iść-- gęsiego.  ~  v<? 
wiązać,  nizać. 

file,V  pilnik  m.  «  vcf  piłować,  gła- 
dzić. ~  cutter,  pilnikarz™  •  dust, 
opiłki,  pi.    *»r,  piłujący. 

filillal  f  synowski,  ~ation,  sy- 
nowstwo  v,  adopcya  f. 

filigree,  filigranowa  robota;  bły- 
skotki, pi. 

filings,  pi.  opiłki,  pi. 

fili,  wypełnienie  ™  dostatek  ™  sy- 
tość f.  ~  vcł^  napełnić  (się),  na- 
lać; nasycić;  zadowolnić;  najeść 
się ;  to  ~  the  sails,  nadąć  żagle ; 
to  ~  out,  spełniać,  wypełniać ;  to 
~  up  the  time,  wypełnić  czas;  to 
~  up  a  place,  zajmować  posadę. 
-er,  wypełniacz  ™  wszystko  co 
służy  do  wypełnienia  (luk,  wy- 
łomów etc).  ~ing,  napełnienie, 
wypełnienie  "  , 

fillet,  opaska,  przepaska,  wstąż- 
ka f;  bandaż  "j  zraz  cielęciny ; 
listewka  f;  wędzidełko  (pod  ję- 
zykiem) "  «  v<f  przewiązywać 
wstążką.  [szkockich. 

fillibeg,  krótka  spódnica  góralów 

fillip,  prztyczek,  szczutek  "l  m  vc; 
dac  prztyczka,  szczutka. 

filly,  źrebica,  klaczka*. 

film,  błona,  błonkal  ~  vc?™  po- 
kryć (się)  plewką  lub  błonką. 
~y  ?  błoniasty;  cienki  jak  pa- 
jeczyna. 

filter,  p  cedzidło  "filtr  ™  ~  v?? 
cedzić,  przecedzać,  filtrować  (się). 

filth,  brud  ™  (fig.)  plugastwo  1 
»ilya^  brudno,  plugawo,  ~iness, 
brudy,  pi.;  (fig.)  plugastwo  "  ~y  " 
brudny;  (fig.)  plugawy. 

filtrallte  vct  filtrować,  cedzić.  ~tion, 
cedzenie,  przecedzanie,  filtrowa- 
nie "  [fręzlować,  bramować 

fimbriate    ,    fręzlowany.      »  vf 

fin,  płetwa  f.  -.footed,  *toed  V 
płetwonogi.    -less  f   bez  płetw. 

10* 


148 


finlike 


-like  ?  podobny  do  płetw,  -ny  ? 
płe  twisty.  •      [żnej. 

finable  ?  podległy  karze  pienię- 

final  ?  ostateczny,  ostatni.  -ly  «? 
na  końcu,  w  końcu,  naostatek, 
wreszcie. 

finanllce,  -ces,  pi.  skarb  1  finan- 
se, pi. ;  umiejętność  skarbowa. 
-ciał  ?  finansowy,  skarbowy. 
-cier,  finansista;  kapitalista™ 

finch,  zięba f  (orn.). 

find  v<?  znaleść,  napotkać;  za- 
stać; mieć  za..;  sądzić,  mnie- 
mać ;  miarkować ;  to  ~  fauli,  przy- 
garnąć, czynić  zarzuty;  to  ~  out, 
wynaleść,  wymyśleć.  -er,  zna- 
lazca m.  -ing,  znalezienie  7  (jur.) 
wyrok  m. 

fine,  kara  pieniężna ;  grzywny,  pi.; 
podatek  ™  in  ~,  nakoniec,  jednem 
słowem.  —  v<?  nałożyć  karę  pie- 
niężną, skazać  na  grzywny. 

fine  ?W  czysty,  cienki,  drobny, 
subtelny,  delikatny;  piękny,  na- 
dobny, śliczny,  ładny;  wytworny; 
chytry,  przebiegły,  -draw  v<f 
zręcznie  zasnuć.  -ly  «-?  pię- 
knie, zgrabnie,  subtelnie.  -ness, 
wytworność ;  elegancya,  subtel- 
ność f.  -ry,  wykwintność,  okaza- 
łość f.  -spoken  f  pięknie  się 
wysławiający,  gładko  mówiący. 
— spun  f"  cienko  uprzedzony, 
sztucznie  utkany.  -shaped  ? 
kształtny,  szykowny. 

finess,  przebiegłość,  chytrość  f. 

finger,  palec  ™  to  have  a  thing  at 
one's  -  —  s'  ends,  umieć  co  na  pal- 
cach, wybornie.  -  v?  pomacać ; 
lekko  dotknąć,  -board,  (muz.)  kla- 
wiatura f;  szyjka  (u  skrzypców)  f. 
-edf  z  palcami,  palczasty;  wzięty 
w  palec,  -grass,  (bot.)  napar- 
stnica *.  -stall,  paluch  ręka- 
wiczkowy. 

finical  ?  wymuszony,  afektowany; 
wy  muskany,  wystrojony, 
finis,  koniec,  finis  (w  książce), 
finish,  wykończenie,  ukończenie  * 
*,  v*  skończyć,  dokończyć,  ukoń- 


first 

czyć;  wykończyć,  -er,  wyko- 
nawca, wykony  wacz™  -ing,  ukoń- 
czenie ;  wypracowanie ,  wykoń- 
czenie 1 

finite  ?  ostateczny,  ograniczony, 
mający  granice,  -ness,  skoń- 
czoność,  ograniczoność ,  określ- 
ność  f.  [race,  ryby,  pi. 

finned,  finny  f  skrzelowaty ;  finny 

fiord,  fiord  ™  (wazka  zatoka  na 
brzegach  Norwegii). 

fir,  sosna;  sosnina,  jedlina  f. -apple, 
szyszka  sosnowa,    -tree,  sosna f. 

fire,  ogień,  pożar;  zapała  -  vc^ 
zapalić,  rozpalić,podpalić;wypalić; 
(mil.)  dać  ognia,  wystrzelić ;  to  set 
on  ~,  podpalić,  -arm,  broń  pal- 
na, -hall,  granat  (art.);  meteor  m. 
-box,  piec  (u  kotłów  parowych 
etc),  -brand,  głownia  (też  fig.) f; 
podżegacz  ™  -engine,  sikawka  f. 
-light,  łuna  f.  -man,  strażak  m. 
-master,  (art.)  fajerwerker  ™ 
—new*  nowiuteńki,  jak  z  igły 
zdjęty. -office,  towarzystwo  ubez- 
pieczeń od  ognia,  -ordeal,  próba 
ogniowa  (jako  sąd  Boży),  -pan, 
fajerka  f;  panewka  (u  strzelby). 
-screen,  zasłona  od  ognia,  -sho- 
vel, łopatka  do  żaru.  -side, 
kominek  ™  ognisko  1  -stick. 
łuczywo  *  -stone,  krzemień  . 
-wood,  drzewo  opałowe.-works, 
pi.  ognie  sztuczne,  fajerwerk  . 
-worker,  (art.)  fajerwerker  ™ 

firkin,  baryłka,  beczułka  f. 

firm  ,  mocnjr,  trwały,  tęgi ;  stały, 
niezachwiany,  niewzruszony.  — , 
firma  handlowa,  -ament,  firma- 
ment ™  sklepienie  niebieskie. 
-footed,  -hoofed  ?  (zo.)  jedno- 
kopytny, -ness,  moc,  trwałość; 
stałość,  niewzruszoność  f. 
firman,  firman,  (ukaz  sułtana)  m. 
first  ?  pierwszy,  n  aj  pierwszy.  -a^ 
najprzód; prędzej, raczej;  wpierw, 
pierwej;  at  ~,  z  początku;  at  ~ 
sight,  na  pierwszy  rzut  oka ;  -  of 
exchange,  (ban.)  primaweksel  1 
from  the  ~  time,    od   samgo   po- 


firstborn 

czątku,  od  pierwszego  razu;  in  the  ~ 
place,  przedewszystkiem;  ~  or  last, 
prędzej  czy  później.  -bom,  pier- 
worodny, -cousin,  brat  lub 
siostra  cioteczna  lub  stryjeczna. 
-fruits,  pi:  nowalje,  pi.  -hand, 
(fig.)  pierwsza  ręka;  to  buy  fat)  ~ 
hand,  kupić  z  pierwszej  ręki. 
-ling  s,  &  ?  pierworodny;  pier- 
woród  ™  -ly  «-p  po  pierwsze, 
-rate  ?  pierwszorzędny,  wybo- 
rowy. 

firth,  zatoka,  gdzie  rzeka  wpada; 
odnoga  morska  (w  Szkocyi). 

fisc,  skarb,  fiskus  m.  -al  ?  fiskal- 
ny, skarbowy.  -  -,  kasyer,  skar- 
bnik (w  Szkocyi)  ™ 

fish,  ryba f;  (fig.)  neither  ~  nor 
flesh,  ani  z  pierza  ani  z  iniosa, 
nie  wiadomo  co,  -  kto ;  an  odd  ~, 
dziwaczny  człowiek,  dziwak,  cu- 
dak m.  -  v<f^  łowić  ryby,  trudnić 
się  rybołóstwem;  to  ~  out,  (fig.) 
wyłowić;  wybadać,  -bone,  ośc f." 
-day,  dzień  postny,  -er,  ry- 
bak .  -ery,  rybołóstwo  1  -gig", 
harpun  (wędny).  -hook,  haczyk 
wędny.  -market,  targ  rybny. 
-meal,  potrawa  rybna,  postna. 
-monger,  przekupień  rybny, 
-oil,  tran  m.  f  -pond,  staw  rybny, 
-spear,  ość,  oścień,  harpun m. 
-wife,  -woman,  przekupka  ryb. 
-y  ?  rybny. 

fishing,  łowienie  ryb  "  -boat, 
łódka  rybacka,  -line,  sznurek 
wędny.  -rod,  wędzisko,  wędlisko" 

tiss'ile  ?  łupki,"  łupny.  w-ility, 
łupkość,  łupność  f.  -ure,  rysa, 
szczelina  f;  rozszczepienie  się  Tl 
~  m,  VC^  rozszczepiać  (się). 

fist,  pieść  f.   -  vf  uderzyć  pięścią. 

nstuljla"",  (med.)  fistuła,  przetoka  X 
-ar,  -ary  "  rurkowaty,  cewko- 
waty.  -ous  f  cewkowaty;  fistu- 
łowy,  przetokowy. 

fit,  napad,  paroksyzm;  kaprys™ 
przywidzenie"  chętka f;  przecho- 
dni stan;  «,  of  plec3iire,  chwilowa 
przyjemność;  by  -s  (and  starts), 


flagstone 


149 


dorywczo ;  od  czasu  do  czasu, 
-ful  f  dorywczy;  chwilowy;  ka- 
pryśny. -  -ly  a?  dorywczo,  od 
czasu  do  czasu. 

fit  ?  zdolny,  zdatny;  przydatny; 
odpowiedni,  stosowny;  to  bt  ~  toy 
przydać  się  na  co.  -  v<f>,1  przy- 
rządzić, wyszykować;  dobrać; 
zaopatrzyć ;  przystawać,  być  do 
twarzy,  dobrze  leżeć;  to  ~  out, 
to  ~  up,  zaopatrzyć  we  wszystko. 
-ly  a?  stosownie;  do  twarzy; 
należycie,  przyzwoicie,  -tedness, 
przydatność  f.  -ting  ?  odpo- 
wiedni,   stosowny,      -tingly  a? 

fitch  wykaf.  [vid.  fitly 

fitchet,  fitchew,  (zo.)  tchórz  m. 

fitty  ?  stosowny,  odpowiedni. 

fitz,  syn  ™  (tylko  w  wyEazach  zło- 
żonych n.  p.  -roy,  syn  natu- 
ralny króla). 

five,  num.  pięć.  -s,  pi.  rodzaj  gry 
w  piłkę,  -fold  f  pięciokrotny, 
pięcioraki. 

fix  vVl  przytwierdzić,  utwierdzić, 
umocować;  przyczepić;  przykuć; 
utkwić ;  naznaczyć ,  wyznaczyć 
(n.  p.  termin);  osiąść,  osiedlić 
się;  to  ~  the  table,  nakryć  do 
stołu,  -ation,  przytwierdzenie, 
umocowanie;  ustalenie,  ustano- 
wienie1- stałość  f;  (chem.)  zgęszcze- 
nie  1  -ed  f  stały,  ustalony;  nie- 
wzruszony, niezachwiany;  -ed 
day,  oznaczony  dzień ;  dzień  przy- 
jęcia (gości),  -edness,  stałość,  tę- 
gość  f;  nieodmienne  postanowie- 
nie, -ed  star,  gwiazda  stała. 
-ture,  rzecz  przymocowana,przy- 

fizgig,  vid.  fishgig.       [należność  f. 

fizz,  -le  v]1  świstać;  brzęczeć. 

fiabllbiness,  miękkość,  obwisłość, 
wątłość  f.  -by  ,  miękki,  obwisły, 
wątły. 

flaccid  ?  flakowaty,  rozlazły,  sfla- 
czały, -ity,  -ness,  flakowatość, 
miękkość,  sflaczałość  f. 

flag,  płyta  kamienna,  -stone, 
kamień  na  płyty;  płyta f;  talia 
kamienna  na  posadzkę. 


150  flag 

flag,  f war  J  flaga ;  bandera  f;  xohite~, 
chorągiew  parlaaientarska;  -  of 
truce,  vid.  white  ~.  —ship,  (mar.) 
okręt  admiralski. 

flag,  flakowacieć,  obwisnąć;  upa- 
dać' na  siłach.  -giness,  flako- 
watość,  obwisłość,  sfiaczałość  f. 

fiageilalite  v?  biczować,  chłostać. 
-tion,  biczowanie  "  [cik  ™ 

flageolet,  (muz.)  piszczałka*-,  fle- 

flagitious  ?  złośliwy;  szkaradny, 
występny,  zbrodniczy.  -ness, 
szkaradność ;  zbrodniczość  f. 

flagon,  flaszka,  flaszeczkaf,  fla- 
koniki 

flagrallnce,  ~ncyA  gorąco  "  spie- 
kota; szkaradność  f.  — nt ?  gorący, 
skwarny;  szkaradny,  sromotny. 

flail,  cepy  pi. 

flair,  (myśl.)  zwęszenie  ™ 

flake,  kosmyk,  szmatek,  kawałek  ™ 
~  of  fire  f;  iskra ;  ~  of  ice,  bryła, 
kraf  lodu;  ~  of  snow,  płatek™ 
prószynka  f  śniegu.  ~  v™  łu- 
szczyć się. 

flaky  ?  płatkowaty,  łuskowaty. 

flam  v<?  ołgać,  otumanić. 

flambeau,  pochodnia f;  świecznik71? 

flame?  płomień,  ogień  'j  namię- 
tność f,  -  v™  palić  się,  płornie- 
nieć;  rozgniewać  się.  ^colou- 
red, jasno  czerwony. 

flamingo,  czerwonak  (ptak)  ™ 

flamy  "  płomienny,  ognisty. 

flange,  wystający  bok,  krawędź  ™ 

-  v<?  dorabiać  wystający  ''bok, 
krawędź. 

flank,  bok™  słabizna  f  (u  zwierząt). 

—  u^  stać  na  bokach  ;  (mil.)  za- 
bezpieczyć po  bokach,  natrzeć  z 
boku.  -er,  flankier  "  (fort.)  sza- 
niec, zasłaniający  boki  wojska, 
idącego  do  szturmu. 

flannel,  flanelaf    (materya). 

flap,  poła  (u  surduta);  klapa f  (u 
kieszeni);  brzeg  m  (u  kapelusza) ; 
ucho  (u  butów)  ;  klaps  ™  uderze- 
nie ręką ;  trzepotanie  "  rozmach  ™ 
a  fly  ~,  klapka  na  muchy,  pla- 
klapać,    uderzyć 


cka  i      «  vtf? 


flaw 

(klapką);  trzepotać  skrzydłami; 
obwisnąć.  -dragon,  zabawa,  po- 
legająca na  łowieniu  rodzynków 
z  palącej  się  wódki,  -eared  ? 
kłapouchy,  z  obwisłemi  uszami. 
«-per,  dający  klapsa;  klapak 
(myśl.)  ™ 

flare,  migające  światło;  chełpli- 
wośćf.  —  v*  płonąć;  zabłysnąć; 
rzucać  jaskrawe,  "lecz  krótko- 
trwałe światło. 

flash,  błysk,  połysk,  blask  ™  bły- 
skawica f.  -  vcf^  błyskać,  za- 
błysnąć, jaśnieć.  -er,  dowci- 
pniś m.  -y  ^  jaskrawy,  błysko- 
tliwy; znikomy;  powierzchowny; 
(figj  gwałtowny. 

flask,  flaszka  f,  flakonik;  rożek  m 
na  proch,  prochowniczkaf. 

flat,  płaski,  równy,  płytki;  nie- 
smaczny; (fig.)  niedo warzony.  -, 
płaszczyzna,  równina;  mielizna f, 
odmiał  ™  (muz.)  bemol  m.  -  V(f7,1 
płaszczyć  (się),  spłaszczyć,  roz- 
płaszczyć; ~  and  plain,  nie  obwi- 
jając  w  bawełnę,  -footed  "  pła- 
skonogi.  -iron,  żelazko  do  pra- 
sowania, -ness,  płaskość,  pły- 
tkość f.  -ten  V(?  vid.  to  flat. 
~tish  f  płaskawy.  -wise, 
-long  a}  na  płask,  płasko,  na 
brzuchu. 

flatter  V(?  pochlebić;  łudzić  pró- 
żną nadzieją,  -er,  pochlebca  ™. 
~ing  ?  pochlebny,  pochlebiający, 
-y,  pochlebstwo  " 

flatulllency,  wzdętość  f,  odęcie; 
parcie  "  wiatry  pi. ;  napuszy- 
stość  f.  -lent  "  wzdęty,  nadęty; 
napuszony;  (med.)  wzdymający. 

flatus,  dech  ™  wionienie  v,  (med.) 
wzdęcie  " 

flaunt,  szych  "J  chełpliwość ;  oka- 
załość f.  —  V7??  nadąć  się,  na- 
puszyć się,  paradować;  chełpić  się. 

flavour,  przyjemny  smak,  zapach, 


a. 


bukiet   (wina)  "."      -OUS  V   sma- 
czny, pachnący, 
flaw,  rysa,  szpara;  skaza  (w  dro- 
gim   kamieniu)  f,    błąd  ™    wada, 


flawless 

przywara  f.  -  v?  rozłupać,  zła- 
mać, -less*  ?  bez  skazy.  -y  ? 
porysowany,  ze  szparami. 

flax,  len  m.  -dresser,  czeszący 
lęn.  -en  ?  lniany,  -mill,  lniar- 
nia  f.     -y  "  lniany. 

flay  va;  łupić;  zdzierać  skórę. 
-er,  oprawca,  zdzierca  m.  -ing- 
house,  ścierwisko  " 

flea,  pchła  f. 

fleam/c/ii>  J  puszczadło1;  sznyper™ 

fleck,  centka,  plamka f.  -  V(f  na- 
krapiać,  cętkować.  -ed,  -ered  a, 
nakrapiany,  cętkowany. 

flection,  vid.  flexion. 

fled  p,  od  to  flee. 

fledge  v17  opierzeć,  w  pierze  obro- 
snąć, -d  ?  opierzały,  -ling, 
ptak  opierzały. 

flee  ™  uciekać,  uciec. 

fleellce,runo"  wełna  f.  — ^strzydz 
owce ;  obdzierać,  oszukać,  -ced  ? 
strzyżony;  oskubany  (też  fig.). 
-cer,  obdzieracz  ™  -cy  ?  weł- 
nisty. 

fleer,  drwinki  pi. ,  szyderstwo  JJ 
kpiny  pL    -  ^V"?  drwić,  szydzić. 

fleet,  flota  f. 

fleet  ?  szybki,  rączy,  chyży.  - 7J?? 
przelecieć,  mignąć;  (fig.)  zbierać 
śmietanę,  -ing  p,  &  ?  szybko 
mijający,  przelotny;  znikomy, 
-ness,  chyżość,  rączość  f. 

Fleming,  Flaniandczyk  ™ 

Flemish  ?  flamandzki. 

flesh,  ciało,  mięso  '•  cielesne  żądze, 
-broth, rosół^-brush, szczotka f 
do  nacierania,  -colour,  cielisty 
kolor.  '  -fly,  (zo.J  ścierwnica  f. 
-ful  ?  tłusty,  mięsisty,  -hook, 
hak  ™  do  wieszania  mięsa,  -less  , 
chudy.  -liness,  mięsistość; 
zmysłowość  f.  — ly  f  zmysłowy, 
—meat,  potrawa  mięsna,  -y  f 
mięsisty,  cielesny;  tłusty. 

flew  P,   od  to  fly. 

flexillbility,  -bleness,  gibkość, 
giętkość  ;  powolność  f.  -ble, -le? 
giętki,  gibki ;  powolny,  powodli- 
wy.      -on,    zgięcie    się;    gięcie, 


float 


151 


naginanie  v,  (med.J  ściąganie  mię- 
śni ;  Cgr.J  odmiana  f. 

flex!!uous?  zaginany,  kręty,  -ure, 
zgięcie,  zagięcie,  skrzywienie  1 

flicker,  trzepotanie ;  migotanie  1 

fiier,  uciekający;  biegacz;  zbieg7'; 
koło  rozpędowe. 

flight,  lot;  odlot  (ptaków)  *•  ucie- 
czka f;  stado  "  rój  "  (arch.)  scho- 
dy pi. ;  to  put  to  ~,  zmusić  do 
ucieczki,  pobić ;  to  take  to  ~,  ze- 
mknąć ,  drapnąć.  -y  ?  szybki, 
lotny,  chyży;  żywy  (fig.J,  płochy, 
roztrzepany. 

flimslliness,  słabość, lichość  f.  -y  f 
słaby,  wątły,  lichy. 

flinch  vf  cofnąć  się ;  uchylać  się ; 
without  —ing,  bez  wzdrygnie- 
nia  się. 

fling,  rzut  *J  wierzganie  n  (o  ko- 
niach) ;  przytyk  ™  uszczypliwy 
żart.  —  vc?\l  ciskać,  miotać ;  rzu- 
cić się  wierzgać  (o  koniach) ;  to 
~  at  one,  dojechać  kogo  (fig.J; 
to  ~  away ,  odrzucić ;  to  ~  off, 
stropić, 

flint,  krzemień  T  -glass,  kry- 
ształ angielski,  -hearted  ?  ka- 
miennego serca,  -ware,  fajans 
angielski,  -y?  krzemienny,  krze- 
mienisty,  twardy  jak  kamień; 
nieubłagany,  okrutny. 

flip,  napój  z  piwa,  gorzałki  i  cu- 
kru; poncz  z  jaj. 

flippan!!cy,  gadulstwo  1  gadatli- 
wość f.  -t  ?  gadatliwy;  płytki 
(fig.J.     -tneSS,  vid.  flippancy. 

flirt,  szybki  rzut;  machanie  " 
żart;  przycinek;  flirtu  -  vf? 
cisnąć,  rzucić;  żartować;  kokie- 
tować, umizgać  się,  flirtować, 
-ation,  flirting,  zalecanki,  umi- 
zgi  pi.,  flirtowanie  " 
flit  v?  szybko  przelecieć,  mignąć, 

flitch,  połeć  słoniny.        [uciekać, 
flitting,  przelot  "  trzpiotanie  się  " 

—  ?  trzpiotowaty,  opieszały. 
float,    pławka;    tratwa  f.     -  v?? 
pływać,    unosić    się   na   wodzie; 
powiewać ;     zalewać ;     spławiać. 


152 


floater 


~ing  ?  pływa- 


~er,  pławik  " 
jacy.    ~y  f  lekki. 

fldcculent  f  płatkowy. 

flock,  trzoda f,  stado"  gromada f; 
kosmyk  m.  ~  v?  gromadzić  się, 
cisnąć  się,  tłoczyć  się.  ~y  f 
płatkowy. 

flog  vf  smagać,  ćwiczyć,  chłostać. 
~ging,  chłosta f,  cięgi  pi. 

flood,  przypływ  (morza) ;  powódź, 
wylew,  zalew;  ffigj  nawał  ™ 
niezUczona  ilość.  ~  vcf}  zalewać, 
zatapiać ;  wezbrać ;  a  ~  of  tears, 
potoki  łez.  -gate,  szluza f.  ~ing, 
powódź  f;  (med.)  krwotok  m. 

floor,  posadzka f;  piętro  7  ground 
~,  parter  m.  ~  vcf  dać  podłogę, 
posadzkę.  [dłami 

flop  v?7  uderzać,  trzepotać  skrzy- 

flora,  flora f,  (wykaz  roślin  pe- 
wnego kraju).  -1  ?  kwiatowy. 
»1  leaf,  przysadka  kwiatowa. 

florllet,  (hot.)  kwiatuszek  m.  ~id  ? 
kwiecisty,  ubarwiony,  kwitnący 
(też  fig.);  a  ~~  style,  kwiecisty  styl. 
~idity,  ~idness,  kwiecistość  <; 
zdrowy  wygląd  twarzy. 

florin,  floren  "  czerwony  złoty. 

florist,   miłoŚDik  kwiatów,  kwia- 

floscule,  vid.  floret.  [ciarz  ™ 

flotation,  pływanie  1 

flotilla,  (mar.)  flotylla  i 

flotsam,  flotson,  szczątki  statku 
zatopionego,  pływające  na  wodzie. 

flounce,  falbana  f,  garnirowanie  " 
~v<? obszy wać  falbana,  bramować. 

flounce  v<fV"  pluskać";  niepokoić 
się,  rzucać  się.  ~,  szybki  ruch, 
raptowne  uderzenie  czem,  plusk  ™ 

flounder,  flądraf   (ryba). 

flounder  v™  pluskać,  rzucać  się 
w  różne  strony,  drgać. 

flour,  mąka  f;  ,~  mili, ,  młyn  do 
mielenia.  ~  vf  mączyć,  mąką 
przypruszać, 

flourish,  ubarwienie  "  ozdoba  f; 
(arch.)  floresy  pi.',  (muz.)  przed- 
grywka  f,  preludyum  ^  fjory- 
tury  pi.;  (typ.)  winietkaf.  ~  v^ 
(fig.)  kwitnąć,  być  w  kwitnącym 


fluke 

stanie,  prosperować;  słynąć; 
(muz.)  grać  preludyum ;  wypisy- 
wać esy-floresy;  ubarwiać;  wy- 
wijać, wymachiwać;  w  trąby  i 
rogi  uderzyć.  »er,  kwitnący; 
zdobiący  etc.  ~ing  f  kwitnący, 
prosperujący;  okazały. 

floury  f  mączysty,  mączny. 

flout,  drwiny  pi.,  szVderstrwo  * 
m  vd  drwićj  żartować,  naigrawać 
się.  -.er,  szyderca  m.  ~ing  ? 
szyderczy,  singly  a}  przez  drwi- 
ny, żartując. 

flow,  wylew  *  przypływ  ™  płyn- 
ność, potoczystość  (mowy);  obfi- 
tość f.  ~  v^  płynąć ;  wypływać ; 
wynikać ;  spływać ;  przybierać ; 
powiewać. 

flower,  kwiat  (też  fig.)  *?  kwiecie  " 
wybór  m  (najprzedniejsza  część). 
*. vc^  przystrajać  kwiatami ;  Kwi- 
tnąć (też  fig.).  ~ed  ?  ukwiecony, 
umajony;  kwitnący.  ~et,  kwia- 
tek^ ~iness,  bogactwo  "  kwiatów; 
kwiecistość  f.  *-ing,  kwiecie ;  kwi- 
tnienie "  ~y  f  kwitnący;  kwiecisty. 

flowing,  płynienie;  wzbieranie" 
(rzekij ;  powódź  f.  ~  ?  płynący; 
płynny  (fig);  nieprzerwany;  ebb- 
ing and  ~,  przypływ  i  odpływ  m. 
«*ness,  potoczystość f. 

flown  *  od  to  fty. 

fluctuallnt  ?  wahający  się,  nie- 
stały. ~te  v™  falować  (o  wodzie) ; 
wahać  się.  ~tion3  chełbotanie 
się,  falowanie  (wody)  "•  chwianie 
się  "  chwiejność ;  fluktyacya  f. 

flue,  rura  f,  komin  m. 

flue,  puch  ™  włochaciny  pi. 

fluellin,  (bot.)  weronika  f,  przełą- 
cznik * 

fluenllcy,  zmienność';  płynność  ft 
łatwość  wysłowienia.  ~t ?  płynny; 
falujący;  zmienny;  gładki.  ~tlya? 
płynnie,  gładko,  biegle. 

fluff,  kosmyki,  włochaciny  pi. 

fluid,  płyn  ™  ciecz  f.  ~?  płynny. 
~ity,  ~ness,  płynność,  ciekłość  f. 

fluke,  ząb  kotwiczny.  *  v\l  mieć 
szczęście. 


flump 

Sump  «,  puc!  m,  v™  upaść  na  zie- 
mię (niezgrabnie), 
flung  *T  &  p,  od  to  fling. 
flunkey,  fiunky,  lokaj  m. 
fluor,  (raia.)  flusspat,  topnik  m. 
flurry,    poruszenie ,    zamieszanie 
(fig J  ^   ~  (of  wind),  uderzenie  " 
poryw  TO  wiatru.  ~  V(?  niepokoić, 
wzruszyć,  zmieszać. 
flush,   (fig.)  zapłonienie,    zaczer- 
wienienie się"  gwałtowne  uniesie- 
nie; wzburzenie  (umysłów)^  karty 
jednego  koloru  (w  grze).    *,  v^ 
zaczerwienić  (się) ;  (fig.)  zapłonić 
się;  zajaśnieć;  (fig.)  zagrzać  (się). 
m,  ?  świeży,  pełen  życia;  mający 
pieniądze;     na     równi    stojący. 
~ness,  świeżość;  obfitość f. 
fluster,  pobudzenie;   zamieszanie 
(fig-)  i    rozgrzanie    (trunkiem)  1 
•.  V(f^  poruszyć,  pobudzić ;  zmie- 
szać (fig);  rozgrzać  (trunkiem); 
być  w  stanie  podnieconym. 
flute,  flet;   rowek™    ~  v™  grać 
na  flecie ;  rznąć,  wyrzynać  w  ro- 
wki, wyźłobkować. 
flute-player,  flutist,  fletnista  m. 
flutter,    trzepotanie    skrzydłami ; 
macbanie ;    bicie  (serca) ;  zamie- 
szanie "      rozgardjasz,     niespo- 
kój  m.    ~  v'??  trzepotać  skrzydła- 
mi; kręcić  się,  wiercić  się;  ma- 
chać; bić  (o  sercu). 
fluvial !l,  ~tile  ?  rzeczny. 
flux,  przypływ  (morza)  ™  płynie- 
nie,    cieczenie;     zbieganie    się; 
zbieranie   się  'j    (med. )  bloody  ~, 
czerwonka  f.    ~  V(f  roztopić,  roz- 
puścić; (fig.)  oczyścić.   ~ibility, 
topnistość  f,  własność  m  topienia 
się.      ~ible   ?    topnisty,    topny. 
*i0Uj  płynienie  "  spływ  ™  zmia- 
na; (med.)  fluksya  f. 
fly,  mucha ;    dorożka  f;  Spanish  ~, 
mucha   hiszpańska ,  kantaryda  f. 
-^catcher,  łowiący  ryby  na  mu- 
chy; muchołowka  (ptak)  f.  ~flap, 
klapka  f  na  muchy.   «.  v^  lecieć, 
latać  ;  uciekać,  zmykać ;  uniknąć, 
wystrzegać  się;  pęknąć,  rozlecieć 


folder 


153 


się  w  drobne  kawałki;  to  ~  at, 
rzucić  się  na  kogo;  wpaść;  'to  ~ 
into  passion,  unieść  się  gniewem; 
to  ~  out,  wylecieć;  to  ~  open, 
roztworzyć  się  na  oścież. 

flying  ?  latający;  szybki;  with  « 
colours,  z  rozwiniętemi  sztanda- 
rami. 

foal,  źrebię.    -  v<?™  źrebić  się. 

foam,  piana  f.  ~  v™  pienić  się. 
~y  ,   pienisty,  pieniący  się. 

fob,  kieszonka  f.  «.  v?  okpić, 
oszukać;  to  ~  off,  zbyć,  odprawie 
kogo. 

foclial  ?  (fiz.)  ogniskowy,  mis, 
(pi.  focuses  i  foci),  ognisko  \  fo- 
kus  (fiz.)  ™  v 

fodder,  pasza  f  strawa  bydlęca 
(siano,  obrok  etc).  »  vf  karmić 
(bydło)  suchą  paszą. 

foe,  (w  poezyi)  wróg,   nieprzyja- 

foetus,  vid.  fetus.  [ciel  m. 

fog,  mgła  f;  (fig.)  zamroczenie  " 
~  v?  zamglić;  (fig.)  pomroczyć. 
~giness,  mglistość;  ociężałość  f. 
~gy  ?  mglisty;  (fig.)  ciemny,  nie- 
jasny. *.signal,  sygnał  dany  na 
znak  niebezpieczeństwa  (na  ko- 
lejach żelaznych  i  okrętach). 

foh  *  pfe!  fe! 

foible,  słaba  strona,  słabostka  C 

foil,  ślad  1  zniweczenie";  pora- 
żka f;  rapier  m.  ~  v<?  stępić,  osła- 
bić;   porazić;    zniweczyć. 

foil,  blaszka  metalowa;  folga f, 
listek  złota  lub  srebra  (dla  ozda- 
biania): ~stone,  fałszywy  bry- 
lant. 

foin,  pchnięcie,  przebicie,  cięcie  * 
czeru.    *»  '  ,   przebić,   zażgać. 

foist,  łotrostwo;  oszukaństwo  " 
—  vf  podrobić,  sfałszować,  pod- 
sunąć (pokryjomu).  ».er,  fałszerz™ 

fold/zagroda;  owczarnia f,  trzoda f 
owiec. 

fold,  fałda  *  wyłóg  *=  okładka  f. 
~  a;  podwójny,  wdwójnasób.  <%.  v* 

złożyć  we  dwoje,  fałdować;  objąć, 
objąć    w    ramiona;     skrzyżować 

ręce.  ~er,  składający;  gładyszka  f 


154  folding 

(do  gładzenia  papieru),  .»-iną, 
składanie,  fałdowanie;  objęcie  ; 
fale™  (u  introligatorów).  --bed, 
łóżko  składane.  -- chair,  krzesło 
składane.  --door,  podwójne 
drzwi.    -  •-screen,  parawan  ™ 

foliallceons  ?  liściasty;  łupny,  łu- 
sko waty.  -ge,  liście  pi.;  oliście- 
nie  v,  (arch.)  liścianka  f.  -te*  ?? 
rozklepać  na  listki,  blaszki.  -  -  ? 
liśćmi  pokryty,  omajony.  -tion, 
-turę,  rozklepanie  7  blaszka  f. 

folio,  foljał  (książka)™  foljo  ™ 
(karta  w  księdze  handlowej  etc). 

folious  ?  listkowaty,  cienki. 

folk,  ludzie  pi.;  świat;  naród17! 

follow  v?f  iść  za  kim,  następo- 
wać ;  postępować  -za  czyimś  przy- 
kładem ;  przykładać  się  do  czego, 
zajmować  się  czem;  słuchać ;  być 
czyim  stronnikiem ;  wynikać,  wyr 
pływać;  to  ~  one's  business,  zaj- 
mować się  swemi  interesami;  to 
~  the  law,  być  prawnikiem;  it 
-S  from  this,  z  tego  wynika.  -er, 
towarzysz;  poddany, sługa;  stron- 
nik, zwolennik  m.  -ing ,  stron- 
nictwo "  partya  f.  —  ?  następny, 
poniższy ;  in  the  —  manner,  w  na- 
stępujący sposób. 

folly,  głupstwo  "  nierosądek  ™ 
szaleństwo  " 

foment  vc?  naparzać,  nagrzewać; 
(fig.) rozniecać,  podżegać.  -ation, 
naparzanie  "  napar  1  (fig.)  po- 
dżeganie ,  poduszczanie n.  -er, 
podżegacz,  podszczuwacz™  szkan- 
dela  (do  ogrzewania  pościeli) f. 

fond,  fundusz,  zapas  ™  -  ?  lu- 
biący, kochający;  czuły,  tkliwy; 
pobłażliwy;  to  be  ~.  of,  lubić 
co.  -le  v^  starać  się;  pieścić, 
-ling,  pieszczoch  ™  pieszczo- 
tka  f.  -ly  a}  czule,  tkliwie,  z 
całego  serca.  -ness,  czułość, 
tkliwość  f;  upodobanie  w  czem, 
przywiązanie  1 

font,  chrzcielnica  f. 

food,  pokarm™  pożywienie  ;  stra- 


foppery 

wa,  żywność  f.  •-less  ?  nie  ma- 
jący pokarmu;  nieżyzny. 

fool,  głupiec,  kiep,  dureń;  bła- 
zen ;  idjota  ™  -  vc?™  okpić,  o- 
drwić ;  błaznować,  zdurzyć,  bała- 
mucić; to  play  the  ~,  udawać 
głupiego,  błaznować ;  to  make  a  ~ 
0f  one,  kpić  -z  kogo,  drwić, 
-"born  ?  idjota  z  urodzenia.  -ery, 
głupstwo11  głupota  f.  •'hardiness, 
szalona  odwaga.  -hardy  ?  śmiały 
do  szaleństwa.  -ish  ?  głupi, 
głupawy,  durny;  nieroztropny, 
nierozważny.  -ishness,  błazeń- 
stwo "]  głupota' f. 

foot,  (pi.  feet)  stopa,  noga;  pie- 
chota^ stan™  stopa f  (fig.) i  - 
by  ~,  noga  za  nogą,  powoli;  on  ~, 
pieszo,  piechotą ;  to  set  on  ~,  wpro- 
wadzić w  ruch!  -  w^  iść,  stą- 
pać, tupać;  podzelować  (buty). 
*ball,  piłka,  którą  się  odrzuca 
nogami  (gra  w  piłkę),  aboard, 
stopień  (u  powozu  etc.)  ™  -boy, 
chłopiec™  na  posyłki,  -bridge, 
kładka f.  -cloth,  dywanik™  pod 
nogi ;  czaprak  ™  (na  konia).  -ed  f 
(w  wyrazach  złożonych)  z  no- 
gami, -fali/  stąpienie  *  krok  ™ 
potknięcie  "  -guards  pi.,  gwar- 
dya  piesza,  -hold,  oparcie11  dla 
n&g;  (fig.)  podpora  i  -ing, 
chód ;  krok  ™  podpora  f;  podnó- 
że "  podstawa  f;  podzelowanie  1 
-man,  lokaj;  piechur™  -note, 
odnośnik  (u  spodu  stronnicy)  ™ 
-pace,  krok  powolny,  -path, 
ścieżka  f.  -postj  poczta  pie- 
sza, pieszy  posłaniec,  -race, 
wyścig  ™  '  -eoldier,  piechur  ™ 
-stalk,  ogonek  (owocu)  ™  szy- 
pułka  f  (bot),  -stall,  strzemię  n 
u  siodła  damskiego;  (arch.)  po- 
stument ™  podnóże  n.  -step, 
krok;  ślad.™  -stool,  stołeczek 
pod  nogi,  podnóżek  ™  -way, 
ścieżka  f;  trotoar,  chodnik  ™ 

fop,  kiep.  błazen;  więrcipięta, 
fircyk  ™  -ling,  błazenek,  cym- 
bał ™    -pery,  błazeństwo  'J  fan« 


foregoer 


155 


rfaronaGa,fircykowatośćf.  -pish? 
wymuskany,  fircykowaty.  -pish- 
liess,  wyinuszoność,  przesada, 
afektacya  (w  ruchach  etc.)  f. 
for  ?  &  prp,  z  powodu ,  że ;  bo- 
wiem, iż,  ponieważ;  dla;  (o  ce- 
nie) po;  na  korzyść;  pomimo; 
as  ~  me,  co  do  mnie,  mojem 
zdaniem ;  ~  God's  sake,  dla  Boga, 
przez  litość;  ~  all  that,  pomimo 
to  wszystko ;  ~  a  while,  na  chwilę ; 
~  instance,  naprzykład ;  ~  certain, 
na  pewno;  ~  ever,  na  zawsze; 
~  fear  of,  z  bojaźni,  aby;  good  ~ 
nothing,  nicpoń,  ladaco,  donicze- 
go;  ~  one,  na  jeden  raz,  na  ten 
raz;  once  ~  all,  raz  na  zawsze; 
what  ~,  dla  czego,  poco?  ~  want 
of,  dla  braku  czego ;  word  ~  word, 
słowo  w  słowo. 

forage,  furaż  ™  pasza ;  żywność  f. 
—    ,  ?  furażować ;  plądrować,  łu- 
pić;   w    paszę   zaopatrzyć.     -r, 
furażer ;  łupieżca  ™ 
foramen,  (pi.  foramina)  dziurka  fj 

otwór,  por  m. 

forbade  PX  od  to  forbid. 
forbear  va™  zaprzestać,  wstrzy- 
mać się,  unikać,  wystrzegać  się; 
mieć  wzgląd,  pobłażać;  i"  could 
not  ~  laughing,  nie  mogłem  wstrzy- 
mać się  od  śmiechu.  -ance,  za-  i 
przestanie,  wstrzymanie  się  'j 
cierpliwość,  wyrozumiałość  f,  po- 
błażanie " 
forbid  va  zakazać,  zabronić ;  prze- 
szkodzić; God  ~!  uchowaj  Boże! 
Boże  broń!  -den  p,  od  to  forbid, 
zabroniony,  wzbroniony;  it  is  ~~, 
zakazuje  się ;  ~  ~  fruit,  owoc  za- 
kazany, -denness,  wzbronienie, 
niedozwolenie  "  -ding  f  zaka- 
zujący, zabraniający;  odrażający, 
odstręczający. 
force,  siła,  moc  f;  gwałt,  przymusi 
przemoc f;  (wyrazu)  znaczenie  'j 
ważność,  waga  f;  a  law  in  ~,  pra- 
wo obowiązujące ;  by  open  ~,  prze- 
mocą, siła,  gwałtem;  -s  pi-, 
wojsko  "    biła   zbrojna.     -  " 


van 
»  » 


przymuszać,  .  znaglić ;  wyłamać 
(drzwi);  rozbić  (zamek);  zgwał- 
cić ;  to  ~  away,  wyprzeć ;  wymódz 
na  kim;  to  ~  back,  zmusić  do 
ustąpienia,  do  odwrotu;  to  ~  in, 
weprzeć;  to  ~  out,  wyprzeć;  to 
~  upon,  narzucać  komu ;  wymódz 
na  kim.  -dly  a\  z  przymusu, 
przymusem.  -ful  ,  silny,  mocny; 
skuteczny.  -less  ?  słaby,  nie- 
mocny, [siekane. 

forcemeat ,     mięso    faszerowane, 

forceps,  (zo.  i  chir.J  obcęgi,  cęgi. 
kleszcze  pi. 

forcible  ?  silny,  mocny,  potężny; 
gwałtowny;  zmuszony;  skuteczny. 
-ness,  siła,  moc;  skuteczność f. 

forcipated  ?  mający  kształt  obcę- 
gów, kleszczy. 

ford,  bród;  strumień  y  •  ,J? 
przejść  w  bród,  przebrnąć.  -able  ? 
dający  się  przebrnąć. 

fore,W  przednia  część,  front  m.  -  <f 
przedni,  na  przodzie  położony, 
postawiony.  -arm,  przedramię, 
przedbarcze  1  -bode  vt}  przepo- 
wiadać, wróżyć,  -boder,  wieszcz, 
prorok m.  -boding,  przepowie- 
dnia, wróżba  f,  przeczucie  1  -  -  ? 
przepowiadający,  -cast,  prze- 
myślanie,  obmyślanie  "  przezor- 

*  ność  f.  ~  - V(?™  projektować ;  na- 
jprzód obmyśleć,  przemyśliwać. 
-cited  f  wyżej  przytoczony,  wyż 
wzmiankowany,  -close  v?  wy- 
kluczyć ;  przeszkodzić,  -closure, 
wykluczanie;  przeszkodzenie  " 
-deck,  przód  okrętu,  -design  V(f 
naprzód  przeznaczyć.  -do  va 
uprzedzić,  -doom  va  naprzód 
potępić;  naprzód  przeznaczyć, 
-end,  część  przednia  (frontowa), 
przód  m.  -father,  przodek,  dziad, 
antenat™  -fend  vc,c  bronić;  od- 
wrócić ;  God  ~  ~  ił!  Boże  uchowaj ! 
-finger,  palec  wskazujący,  -foot, 
przednia  noga.  -front,  część  prze- 
dnia (frontowa);  (arch.)  fasada* 
pierwszy  szereg,  -go  va  po- 
przedzić,   -goer,  poprzednik  * 


156         foregoing 

-.going  ?  poprzedzający;  da- 
wniejszy, -ground,  przedni  (pier- 
wszy) plan,  część  z  przodu,  -hand, 
przód  ™  konia,  -handed  ?  wcze- 
sny, rychły,    -head,  czoło  ". 

foreign  ?  cudzoziemski,  obcy,  za- 
graniczny; JF~  Office,  ministeryum 
spraw  zewnętrznych,  -er,  cudzo- 
ziemiec, obcokrajowiec  m.  -ness, 
obcość,  nienależytość  f. 

forejudge  v?  przesadzać,  wyda- 
wać sąd  przedwczesny,  -know  , 
wiedzieć  naprzód ,  przewidzieć. 
-knowable  ?  przewidzialny. 
-knowingly  a?  za  wiedza, 
-knowledge,  odgadnięcie,  prze- 
widzenie ™  -land,  przylądek,  cy- 
pel ™  przedgórze  .  -leg,  prze- 
dnia noga.  -loch,  czub  (koński). 
-man,  starszy,  pierwszy;  szef; 
dozorca  (kierujący  robotą  dru- 
karską etc.),  werkrnistrz™  -mast, 
maszt  przedni,  -mentioned  f 
wyżej  wzmiankowany,  -most  ? 
przedni,  pierwszy,  na  przedzie 
będący,  -named  ?  wyżej  wy- 
mieniony, -noon,  przedpołudnie" 
--  ?  przedpołudniowy. 

forensic,  ~al  ?  sądowy;  ~  medi- 
cine, medycyna  sądowa. 

forellordain  V(f  naprzód  przezna- 
czyć, przepisać,  zapisać,  -part, 
część  przednia,  przód;  początek7? 
-remembered  ?  wyżej  wspo- 
mniany, -run  v?  biedź  na 
przedzie;  poprzedzić, wyprzedzić. 
-runner,  poprzednik,  zwiastun  ™ 
przepowiednia,  wróżba  f.  -said  <f 
wyżej  wymieniony,  wzmianko- 
wany, -sail,  przedni  maszt. 
-say1"?  rozporządzić,  przykazać, 
-see  vc?  przewidzieć,  -shadow, 
zapowiedzenie1)—  vct  zapowiadać. 
-ship,  przód  okrętu,  -show  ^ 
naprzód  pokazać ,  przedstawić ; 
zapowiedzieć,  -sight,  przewi- 
dywanie 7  przezorność  \  -skin, 
napletek,  obrzezek  m.  -stall  v" 
uprzedzić  w  kupnie,  zakupić 
wprzód;  uprzedzić   wyprzedzić. 


forgivingness 

forest,  las,  bór  ™  -  v<*  zagaić, 
zalesić,  -er,  leśniczy;  mieszka^ 
nieć  lasów,  leśniak  m.  ^less  ? 
bezleśny.    -ry,  leśnictwo  ™ 

forelltaste,  przedsmak  ™  (też  fig.\ 
próbka f.  —  v?  przeczuwać;  mieć 
przedsmak.  ^  -tell  vc?  przepowia- 
dać, wróżyć,  -teller,  przewo- 
wiadacz,  wieszczbiarz,  wróżek  ™ 
-token,  znak  ™  przepowiednia, 
wróżba  f,  omen  ™  -told  ??  &p 
od  to  forteli,  -tooth,  fpl.  fore- 
teeth )  ząb  przedni,  siekacz  ™ 
-wam  v<?  przestrzedz,  ostrzedz; 
zabronić ;  zwiastować.  -  -ing, 
ostrzeżenie n.  -wheel,  przednie 
koło.    -wind,  wiatr  pomyślny. 

forfeit,  strata,  konfiskata f;  kara 
pieniężna ;  przestępstwo  7  game 
of  -s,  zabawa  w  fanty.  -  *  stra- 
cony, postradany.  —  vtf  stracić, 
postradać,  —able  ?  mogący  być 
postradanym ;  uległy  konfiskacie, 
karze  pieniężnej,  -ure,  postra- 
danie, stracenie  "  utrata f,  kara 
pieniężna. 

forgave  ^T  °&  io  forgive. 

forge,  kuźnia;  huta  żelazna, 
hamernia  f.  -  v<?  kuć,  ukuć; 
sfałszować,  podrobić,  -r,  ko- 
wal, hamernik;  fałszerz  (do- 
kumentów, monety)  m.  -ry,  ro- 
bota kowalska ;  fałszowanie,  fał- 
szerstwo * 

forget  vtf  zapomnieć,  -ful  f  nie- 
pamiętny, zapominający,  opie- 
szały, -fulness,  niepamięć  f,  za- 
pomnienie; zaniedbanie?  — me- 
notjf&o^niezaponiinajka  t  -ter, 
zapominalski  m. 

forgillvable  ?  do  przebaczenia, 
przebaczliwy.  -ve  v<??  przeba- 
czyć, darować;  przepuszczać, 
-ven  P,  od  to  forgive.  -ve- 
ness,  zapominanie,  przebacza- 
nie; przepuszczanie,  odpuszcza- 
nie (kary  ,  winny)  1  -ving  ? 
pojednawczy.  — -ness,  pojedua- 
wczość  f. 


forgot 
forgot,  forgotten  *f  &  p,  od  *° 

forget 

fork,  widelec^  grabki ;  widełkij>L; 
(agr.)  widły  pi. ;  rozwidlanie  się  " 
-  y?™  nakładać,  brać  widłami; 
rozwidlać  się;  (agr.)  puszczać 
liście,  porostki.  -ed  f  widlasty, 
rozsochaty;  widełkowaty;  -ed 
road,  rozstajniaf,  rozdroże1]  -ed- 
ness,  -iness,  rozsochatość,  wi- 
dłowatośćf.  -less  ?  nie  widło- 
waty,  bez  wideł.  -y  f  widlasty; 
widełkowaty. 

forlorn  ?  opuszczony,  zapomnia- 
ny; nędzny,  nieszczęśliwy.  -hope. 
(mil.)  posterunek  na  stracenie; 
oddział  idący  pierwszy  do  ataku, 
-ness,  opuszczenie  ^  nędza,  nie- 
dola *. 

form,  forma  f,  kształt  1  forma  f, 
wzór,  model  \  formalność  f;  for- 
my (towarzyskie)  pi.)  rota  (przy- 
sięgi) ;  ławka ;  klasa  f  (też  fig.) ; 
(gram.)  forma;  in  due  ~,  podług 
formy  przepisanej ;  a  set  ~,  for- 
muła przepisana,  wzór11-  a  ~  of 
government,  forma  rządu  f.  mtvc^ 
formować,  kształcić,  ukształcać, 
tworzyć;  (fig.)  kształcić  (umysł 
etc);  (gram.) tworzyć ;  (mil.) for- 
mować (się) ;  tworzyć  się.  -al  ? 
foremny,  regularny ;  formalny. 
-ality,  formalność,  forma ;  cere- 
monja;  formalność  (forma  prze- 
pisana) f.  -alize  VY^  formalizo- 
wać,  ścisłe  przestrzegać  przepi- 
sów, -ally  a}  formalnie,  wedle 
przepisów;  dla  pozoru;  umyślnie. 
-ation,  utworzenie ,  ukształce- 
nie  j  (mil.  &  geol.)  formacya  fj 
budowa,  struktura  f.  -ative  "  pla- 
styczny, kształtujący,  tworzący; 
pouczający. 

former,  "twórca,  tworzyciel;  for- 
mierz  ™  —  f  dawniejszy,  uprze- 
dni ;  poprzedni ;  tamten.  -ly  «? 
dawniej,  przedtem. 

formidable  ?  straszny,  groźny, 
okropny.  -ness,  straszność,  gro- 
inośc  f. 


fortnightly         157 

formless  f  bezkształtny,  nie- 
foremny.  -  ness ,  bezkształ- 
tność  f. 

formullla,  (pi.  formulae  i  formu- 
las) formuła  f,  przepis  ™  -ary, 
(przepisana)  forma;  formularz  ™ 
zbiór  m  formuł,  przepisów.  -  -  ? 
przepisany;  formalny  (wedle  prze- 
pisów),   -ate  V(f  formułować. 

formicallte  V17  oddawać  się  nie- 
rządowi, wszeteczeństwu.  -tion, 
nierząd  ™  wszeteczność  f. 

forsake  v<?  opuścić,  odbiedz ;  po- 
rzucić ;  zrzec  się.  — n  P,  od  to 
forsake. 

forsook  PV  od  to  forsake. 

forsooth  a}  zaiste!  prawdziwie! 
zaprawdę ! 

forswear  VC?V  odprzysiądz  się, 
wyprzy siądź  /  się ;  wypierać  się ; 
krzywoprzyśięgać.  -er,  zaprze- 
czyciel ;  krzy  woprzysięzca  ™ 

forsworns  od  to  forswear,  -ness, 
krzywoprzysięstwo  ™ 

fort,  (mil.)  fortyfikacya  (warownia) 
cytadela  f,  fort ;  szaniec  m. 

forth  ap  naprzód:  dalej,  nadal; 
na  zewnątrz,  na  świat;  and  so  ~, 
i  tak  dalej;  from  this  time  ~,  od 
tej  chwili  nadpal,  na  przyszłość; 
to  set  ~  a  look,  wydać  dzieło, 
-coming",  zjawienie  się,  poja- 
wienie się  1  -—  f  zjawiający  się, 
pojawiający  się;  mający  się  po- 
jawić, -issuing  ?  wychodzący, 
-with  a?    zaraz,    natychmiast. 

fortieth,  num.  czterdziesty,  [wraz. 

fortillfiable  ?  (mil.)  dający  się 
obwarować,  oszańcować.  -fica- 
tion,  obronienie;  zabezpieczenie; 
(mil.)  obwarowanie  v,  szańce  pi.) 
okopy  pi.;  fortyfikacya  f  (roboty 
fortyfikacyjne  i  sztuka),  -fy  V(f 
wzmocnić;  popierać,  pokrzepić; 
(mil.)  obwarować,  ufortyfikować. 
-tu.de,  hart  (duszy)  ™  męstwo  " 
odwaga^  dzielność  f. 

fortnight,  14 dni,  dwa  tygodnie; 
this  day  ~,  od  dziś  za  dwa  ty- 
godnie.    ~ly  ?    dwutygodniowy. 


158 


fortress 


fortress,  twierdza,  forteca  U  (fig  J 
przedmurze  " 

fortuitous  ?  przypadkowy,  wy- 
padkowy, trafunkowy.  —  -ly  a^ 
przypadkowo,  -tousness,  przy- 
padkowość f.  —ty,  wydarzenie  " 
przypadek ™ 

fortufinate,  szczęśliwy,  szczęsny; 
pomyślny.  -nateness,  szczęśli- 
wość f,  szczęście  " 

fortune,  fortuna  f,  los  ™  dola f; 
powodzenie v,  majątek  ™  boga- 
ctwo "  dostatki  pi.;  good  ~,  szczę- 
ście "\  ill  ~,  nieszczęście  v,  to 
make  one's  ~,  dorobić  się  mają- 
tku; by  ~,  przypadkiem.  -book, 
sennik  (sny  wykładający).  -hun- 
ter,  poszukujący  posażnej  żony. 
-less,  ubogi,  bezposażny.  -teller, 
wróżbita™  cyganka,  wróżka  f. 

forty,  num.  czterdzieści. 

forum,  forum  *  sąd  m. 

forward,  -s  «?  naprzód,  przed 
siebie;  dalej.  —  "  na  przedzie 
będący;  wczesny,  przedwczesny; 
chętny,  ochoczy,  pochopny.  -  vcf 
przyspieszyć;  posuwać  naprzód, 
wysyłać ;  pomagać.  -ly  a?  ocho- 
czo; spiesznie;  dzielnie.  -ness, 
pośpiech  ™  ochoc/ość;  pocho- 
pność,  śmiałość  f;  męstwo  " 
odwaga  f. 

fosslle,  rów  ™  fosaf,  wykopć  -il^ 
kopalny,  skamieniały.  --,  (geol.J 
skamieniałość  f,  fosylie  jpl.,  wy- 
kopalisko 1 

foster,  wychowaniec  ™  wycho- 
wankaf.  —  ve?  pielęgnować,  ży- 
wić (też  fig.) ;  to  ~  up,  wychować, 
-age,  pielęgnowanie;  karmienie; 
wychowywanie  "  -brother,  brat 
mleczny,  współwychowaniec  m. 
-child,  vid.  foster,  -daughter, 
wychowanka f.  -father,  wycho- 
wawca, wychowawywacz  m.  -ling, 
vid.  foster,  -mother,  wychowa- 
wczyni f.  -sister,  siostra  mle- 
czna, współwychowanka  f.  -SOU, 
wychowanek  m. 
fought  ^r  &  p,  od  to  fight. 


fourteenth 

foul  "  brudny,  plugawy;  stęchły, 
zbutwiały;  mętny,  zaśmiardły; 
zły  (o  powietrzu),  brzydki;  nie- 
uczciwy, bezecny,  niegodziwy; 
szulerski.  -  vc,tr,Ł  zepsuć,  zbru- 
dzić  (się),  —dealing,  niesumienne, 
nieuczciwe  postępowanie,  -copy, 
brulion  ™  -ness,  plugawość  f, 
brud  ""i  nieuczciwość,  bezecność  f; 
zepsucie  1  -play,  nieuczciwa, 
szulerska  gra.  -water,  mętna 
woda;  it  is  good  fishing  in  — , 
w  mętnaj  wodzie  ryby  łowić, 
-weather,  brzydka  pogoda, 
found  P?  &P,  od  to  find. 
found  V(?  zakładać,  założyć  (mia- 
sto, osadę),  fundować  (szkołę,  in- 
stytut etc.) ;  opierać,  ugruntować. 
-ation,  założenie  v,  podstawa f, 
grunt ,  fundament  ™  fundacya ; 
darowizna f;  stypendyum ".  --er, 
stypendysta  m.  -er,  założyciel  ™ 
fundator  m. 

found  f bells  etc)  v<?  odlewać,  -er, 
ludwisarz  m.  -ery,  odlewnia,  lu- 
dwisarnia  f. 

founder  v™   tonąć,   zatonąć   (o 
okrętach),  iść  do  dna;  poszkapić 
się;  ochwacić  (o  koniu), 
foundling,   podrzutek,  znaj  dek  ™ 

~  hospital,  dom  podrzutków. 
fount,  odlewanie  n  czcionek. 
fountain,  źródło  7  fontanna  f, 
wodotrysk  m.  -head,  źródło 
(też  fig.),  -less  "  nie  mający 
źródeł,  nieźródłowy. 
four,  num.  cztery.  — ,  czwórka f, 
czworo  czego;  czwórka  (zaprząg 
z  czterech  koni);  to  go  upon  all 
-S,  chodzić  na  czworakach,  -cor- 
nered ?  czworokątny,  -fold  ? 
czworaki,  poczwórny,  -footed  ? 
czworonożny,  -square,  kwadrat, 
czworokąt  m.  --  ,  czworoboczny, 
kwadratowy;  (fig.)  nieugięty, 
-wheeled  ?  o  czterech,  kołach, 
czterokołowy. 

fourteen,  num.  czternaście,  -th, 
num.  &  s,  czternasty;  czternastka  f; 
czternasta  część. 


fourth 


freckle 


150 


fourih,num.  &s,  czwarty;  ćwiartka'^ 
kwarta  f  (czwarta  klasa).  -lyfff 
po  czwar_te. 
fowl,  ptactwo  v;  ptak  m.  ~  *?  ło- 
wić ptaki;  polować  na  ptaki. 
-er,  ptaszniki  --y,  kurnik 
(kojec),  dziedziniec m  dla  drobiu; 
łowienie  ptaków;  polowanie ™  na 
ptaki. 

fox,  (zo .)  lis  m;  (fig.)  szczwany  lis, 
chytry  człowiek;   a  she  ~,  lisica. 
~  v<?™  oszukać,  wywieść  w  pole; 
chytro  działać,  -brush,  lisi  ogon. 
-Chase,  polowanie  na  lisy.  -dog, 
jamnik  m.    -glove,  (hot.)  napar- 
stnica *     -hunter,  'polujący  na 
.lisy.   -ish,  -like  ?  podobny  do 
lisa;  (fig.)  chytry  jak  lis.  -skill, 
lisia   skóra,    -tail,   (rośl.)  ama- 
rant  ogoniasty,  lisiogon™  -trap, 
żelaza  (łapka)  pi.  na  lisy.  -y  ?  lisi ; 
(fig.)  chytry,  podstępny;  cub  of  a 
~,  (zo.)  lisiątko,  lisię  1 
fractllioil,   ułomek;    ułamek  (też 
mat),    -ional  ?  ułomkowy,  nie- 
znaczny; ułamkowy  (mat.). 
fractious  ?  kłótliwy;  uparty,  upor- 
ny.    -ness,  upór  ™  uporność  f. 
fracture,  łamanie"  (chir.)  złama- 
nie kości,  fraktura  f.     -  vf  zła- 
mać, zdruzgotać. 

fragillle  ?  łomny,  kruchy;  słaby. 
-lity,  łomność,  kruchość;  sła- 
bość f. 

fragment,  ułamek ;  kawałek,  ury- 
wek, fragment m.   -ary,  urywko- 
wy, z  kawałków  złożony, 
fragranllce,  ~cy,  woń,  wonność  f, 
przyjemny  zapach,  -t?  pachnący, 
woniejący,  wonny, 
frail,  koszałka f;  koszyk  m. 
frail  ?  łomny;    słaby,    ułomny  \ 
znikomy,    -ness,  t  -'ty,   słabość, 
kruchość,  ułomność  f. 
frame,    zrąb  ™    budowa;    rama, 
osada,     oprawa  f;     krosna    pl.^ 
kształt;    skład,   system;    plan™ 
usposobienie  "   humor  ™    ~  of  a 
window,    ramy   okna.     -  vf?  u 
kształtować,    budować;    oprawić, 


osadzić;  wymyśleć;  to  ~  a  tlory, 
zmyślić  bajkę;  to  ~  one's  thoughts 
into  ivords,  wyrazić  myśli,  -r,  bu- 
downik,  twórca ;  autor,  sprawca7? 
franchise,  przywilej  ™  swobodo  * 
schronisko  fl.     -  vf    oswobodzić, 
wyzwolić;  nadać  przywileje. 
Franciscan,  franciszkanin  m. 
frangillbility ,    łamliwość,    kru- 
chość f.   -ble  ?  łamliwy,  kruchy, 
frank,  frank  (moneta)  ™  list  fran- 
kowany.   -  f   otwarty,   szczery; 
jasny;  wolny  od  podatku.    -  vtf 
frankować   list,  -uwolnić  od  po- 
datku,     -incense,    kadzidło  ". 
-lin,  drobny  właściciel  ziemski. 
*.ly  cCd   otwarcie,   szczerze;   bez 
wahania,  -ness,  szczerość,  otwar- 
tość f. 

frantic  ?  szalony,  zapamiętały, 
wściekły,  -ness,  szalonośc,  za- 
pamiętałość, wściekłość  f. 
fraternllal  ?  bratni,  braterski, 
-ity,  braterstwo  *  braterskosc  f; 
bractwo  ™  -ization,  bratanie 
się  "  -ize  v?  pobratać  jsię. 
fratricide,  bratobójstwo*;  brato- 
bójca ™ 

fraud,  oszukaństwo  7  podstęp  1 
defraudacya  f.  -M  ?  podstępny, 
zdradny,  zdradziecki,  -less  ? 
nie  oszukujący,  rzetelny,  -ulen- 
ce,  -ulency,  oszukaństwo,  szal- 
bierstwo "  -ulent,  podstępny, 
szalbierski,  oszukujący. 
fraught  p,  &  ?  naładowany,  ob- 
ciążony; ~  with,  pełen  czego,  za- 
opatrzony .w  co.  -tage,  vid. 
freight. 

fray,  miejsce  przetarte  (u  sukni 
etc).  -  vf  trzeć,  przecierać, 
freak,  kaprys™  fochy,  dąsy  pi 
-ful,  vid.  freakish.  -ineSS,  vid. 
freakishncss.  -ish  ?  kapryśny, 
chimeryczny,  strojący  fochy,  dzi- 
waczny, -ishness,  kapryśnośćf, 
dziwactwo  ". 

freckle,  piega  (żółtawa  plama  na 
twarzy  lub  rękach  z  upciu  sło 


neczuego);  plamka f.  -  vV',t  V& 


160 


freckled 


gowacieć;  nakrapiać.  — d  ?  pie- 
gowaty ;  nakrapiany.  -dness, 
piegowatość  f. 

free  ?  wolny,  swobodny;  nieza- 
leżny; bezprzeszkodny ;  nic  nie 
kosztujący,  darmo  dany;  wolny 
od  opłaty;  uwolniony,  wyzwolony; 
szczery,  otwarty;  niewymuszony; 
hojny.  -  V(f  uwolnić;  wyzwolić, 
wyswobodzić;  P  freed,  -bobter, 
rozbójnik  morski,  korsarz  m. 
-bora?  wolny  z  urodzenia.-dom, 
wolność,  swoboda;  niezależność; 
szczerość,  otwartość ;  łatwość,  go- 
towość f.  -handed?  mający  wol- 
ne ręce,  niezatrudniony ;  hojny. 
--ness,  hojność f.  -.hearted  ? 
szczery,szlachetny;  hojny.— ness, 
szczerość;  hojność  f.  -hold,  wolna 
własność  ziemska,  -holder,  po- 
siadacz™ własności  wolnej.  -man, 
wolny  obywatel,  -mason,  frank- 
mason,  mason  m  wolny  mularz. 
-masonry,  (frank)masonerja  f, 
■wolnomularstwo  "  -minded  ? 
swobodnego  umysłu,  nie  mający 
troski,  -ness,  wolność;  szcze- 
rość, otwartość;  hojność  f.  -r. 
wybawiciel ,  oswobodziciel    . 

-•-school,  szkoła  bezpłatna,  ^spo- 
ken ?  otwarty,  szczery  (w  mo- 
wie), -stone,  ciosowy  kamień, 
piaskowiec  m.  -thinker,  wolno- 
myśliciel, hbertyn  m.  -thinking, 
wolnowierstwo1; -trade,  wolność f 
handlu,  -will,  wolna  wola,  sa- 
mowola f. 

freeze  T?  marznąć,  zmarznąć; 
(fig.)  ostygnąć ;  mrozić ,  •  zamro- 
zie ;  it  is  freezing  hard,  jest  tęgi 
mróz. 

freight,  ładunek,  fracht;  prze- 
wóz m  towarów.  ~vf  ładować  (na 
okręt);  wynająć  (okręt);  prze- 
wozić (towary).*"  -er,  najmujący, 
ładujący,  odnajmujący  okręt; 
spedytor  m. 

French  ?  francuzki.  -,  mowa 
francuska;  the  ~,  Francuzi  pi;, 
to  know  ~,  to  speak  ~,  mówić  po 


friar 

francuzku.  -bean,  (hot.)  fasola*. 
—chalk,  (min.)  gatunek  talku, 
-grass,  -honeysuckle/to^  ko- 
koszą wyka,  kozia  rutka,  -mail, 
(pi.  ~men.)  Francuz  ™  -wheat, 
proso  "  -woman,  (pi.  ~women) 
Francuzka  f. 

frenlletic(al)  ?  szalony,  wściekły; 
frenetyczny.  -zied  f  wściekły, 
szalony;  do  szaleństwa  przywie- 
dziony, -zy,  szaleństwo  "  wście- 
kłość,  zapamiętałość  f.  -  —  vf  do 
szaleństwa  przywieść. 

frequenilce,  tłum  ™  zgromadze- 
nie "  *cy*j  częste  powtarzanie 
(się),  -t  .częsty,  upowszechnio- 
ny. —  vf  uczęszczać,  często  gdzie 
bywać,  -tation ,  uczęszczanie, 
bywanie  1  -tative  ?  wielokrotny. 

—  — ,  (gram.)  słowo  częstotliwe. 
-ter,  zwykły  gość.  -tly  a?  czę- 
sto, wielokrotnie,  -tness ,  vid. 
frequency. 

fresco,  (pi.  frescoes,  frescos)  ma- 
lowanie; malowidło  na  świeżym 
tynku,  fresko  *  (mai.). 

fresh  "  świeży,  oświeżający;  no- 
wiuteńki ;  świeżo  wyszły,  zrobio- 
ny etc;  (o  powietrzu)  chłodny; 
krzepki,  żywy;  niedoświadczony. 
-en  vVł  ochłodzić  (gię) ;  odświe- 
żyć (powietrze) ;  wymoczyć  rzecz 
soloną.  — ly  «f  świeżo  etc.  (ob. 
fresh);  niedawno  temu.  -ness, 
świeżość  f,  chłód  ™  żywość  f;  nie- 
doświadczenie  *  nowość  f.  -sol- 
dier, rekruta  -water,  woda  sło- 
dka (w  przeciwstawieniu  do  sło- 
nej). 

fret,  zużycie,  wytarcie  (się) ;  (fig.) 
wrzenie  "    gniew  ™    oburzenie  " 

-  v(?™  trzeć,  przecierać  (się); 
zedrzeć;  gniewać  '  (się);  toczyć, 
-fal  ?  rozdrażniony;  gniewliwy. 
-fulness,  draźliwosć;  gniewli- 
wość  f;  zły  humor,  -ty  *  ozdo- 
biony rzeźba  wypukłą. 

friallbility,    kruchość,   sypkość  '. 

-ble  ?  kruchy,  sypki,     [sztor  ™ 

friar,  mnich,  zakonnik  m.  -y,  kia- 


fribble 


frontroom 


161 


fribble  f  czczy,  błahy ;  pogardli- 


vn 


wy.  ~,  bałamut,  szałaput 
bałamucić,  żartować,  szałamanić. 

fricassee,  potrawka  %  frykas11; 

friction,  nacieranie,  wcieranie  " 
frykcya  f,  [piątek  m. 

Friday,   piątek  ™  Good  ~,    wielki 

friend,  przyjaciel1?  przyjaciółka  f, 
sprzyjający  sprawie,  sprzymie- 
rzony m.  *less  ?  nie  mający 
przyjaciół.  ~like  ?  vid.  friendly. 
~liness,  przyjazność,  przyjaciel- 
skość,  przychylność  f.  ~ly  ?  przy- 
jacielski, przyjazny,  przychylny, 
życzliwy,     ~ship,  przyjaźń  f. 

Friese  f  Fryzyjczyk  m.  ' 

frieze,  (arch.)  fryz  m. 

frieze,  rodzaj  bai  strzępionej  (ma- 
terya).  ~d  ?  strzępiony,  bajowy. 

frigate,  (mar.)  fregata  f. 

fright,  strach,  przestrach  ™  prze- 
rażenie "  to  put  in  ~,  przestra- 
szyć, napędzić  komu  strachu. 
~,  ~en  vf  straszyć,  przestraszyć, 
nastraszyć;  to  ~  away,  odstra- 
szyć. ~ful  ?  straszny,  okropny, 
-fulness,  okropności 

frigilid  ?  zimny,  mroźny,  lodo- 
waty; (fig.)  oziębły,  chłodny; 
nieczuły,  -idity,  -idness,  zi- 
mność,  lodowatość;  nieezułość; 
oziębłość  f.  ~orific(al)  ?  oziębia- 
jący. 

frill,  żabot  (u  koszuli  lub  sukni)  ™ 
m  v<?  kędzierzawić,  w  pukle  zwi- 
jać, fałdować. 

fringlle,  fręzla  f.  ^  *e  vct  obszyć 
fręzla,  fręzlować.  ~e-maker, 
fręzlarz  m.  ~y  ?  z  fręzlami,  frę- 
zlowany.  [chotaWf. 

frippery,   tandeta,  starzyzna;   li- 

frisk,  skakanie  7  sus,  skok,  wy- 
bryk ™  wesołość  f.  m,  v\l  wyska- 
kiwać, brykać.  ~er,  :(z  radości) 
skakajacy;  swawolnik  m.  ~iness, 
żwawosć,  ruchliwość ;  wesołość  f. 
•.y  f  wesoły;  brykający  (z  ra- 
dości). 

frit,  prażonka  (z  której  się  szkło 
robi),  fryttaf. 

English- Polish* 


frith,  odnoga  morska,  zatoka f, 
szerokie  ujście,  vid.  firth. 

fritillary,  (rośl.)  iskroń  cesarska. 

fritter,  rodzaj  pączków  (z  usma- 
żonym owocem);  kawałek11]  ~v™ 
pokrajać  w  kawałki;  to  ~  away, 
trwonić. 

frivolility,  płochość,  pustota; 
małoważność  f.  ~ous  "  płochy, 
pusty;  powierzchowny,  lekko- 
myślny. -OUSnesS,  vid.  frivolity. 

frizz,  frizzle,  lok,  kędzior  ™  utre- 
fiony.  «v  vcf  trefić,  kędzierzawić 
(włosy).      «*ler,  fryzyer  m. 

fro  "?  wtył,  wstecz,  napowrót; 
to  and  ~,  tam  i  z  powrotem,  tam 
i  sam. 

frock,  suknia  (dziecinna  lub  ko- 
bieca), kitel1;  kapica  f,  habit 
mniszy.     ~coat.  surdut  m. 

frog,  (zo.)  żaba*.  ~gish  ?  żabi. 
-gy  ?  obfity  w  żaby;  żabi. 

frolic  ?  figlarny,  wesoły,  żarto- 
bliwy. *,,  figle,  żarty  pi.;  wesoła 
zabawa.  -*.  v\l  żartować,  figlować. 
~śome  ?  vid.  frolic,  -someness, 
figlarność  f,  figle,  żarty  pi. 

from  prp,  z,  od ;  dla,  z  powodu ; 
od  (o  czasie).  ~  above,  z  góry; 
~  among,  z  pomiędzy;  ~  bad  to 
toorse,  coraz  gorzej ;  ~  below,  z 
pod;  ~  beneath,  z  pod;  ~  beyond. 
z  tamtej  strony;  to  be  away  ~ 
home,  nie  być  w  domu;  ~  my 
childhood,  od  mego  dzieciństwa; 
~  sickness,  dla  słabości,  z  powodu 
słabości;  ~  that  time,  od  tego 
czasu;  ~  top  to  toe,  od  góry  do 
dołu,  od  stóp  do  głowy;  ~  within, 
z  wewnątrz;  ~  without,  z  ze- 
wnątrz. 

front,  czoło  7  front;  przód  m. 
~  v<?\1  stać  na  przeciwko ;  stawić 
czoło,  uderzyć  na.  ~al  ?  fron- 
towy, czołowy.  ~,  (arch.)  fron- 
ton m.  ~box,  (te.)  loża  naprze- 
ciwko sceny.  ~ier,  granica  f; 
pogranicze  1  -ispice,  (arch.)  fasa- 
da fi  (typjlaaxta,  tytułowa.^room, 
pokój  od  frontu  lub  frontowy. 

11 


162 


frost 


frost,   n-irte*?     »  v«*  oszronić;] 
zmarznąć ;    glazed  ~,   gołoledż  V 
•  lub  white  ~,  szroni  •."bitten? 
zważony     mrozem ,     zmrożony; 

limby     odmrożony    członek. 

~ed  ?  oszroniały.  -iness,  mro- 
źność f,  mróz  ™  *.y  ?  mroźny, 
zmarzły,  lodowaty  (też  fig.). 

froth,  piana,  pianka;  gadanina4". 
—  T?  pienić  się,  musować ;  szu- 
mować, -dness,  piana f,  szurną 
czczość,  nicość  f.  ~y  ?  pienisty, 
pieniący  się,  szumny;  czczy,  nic 
nie  znaczący. 

frounce,  fałda,  zmarszczka  f.  ~  vf 
fałdować,  marszczyć. 

fronzy,  frowzy  ?  stęchły,  śmier- 
dzący ;  nieschludny,  nieuczesany. 

froward  ?  zrzędny;  krnąbrny, 
uparty.  -ness,  zrzędność;  krną- 
brność f,  upór  m. 

frown,  zmarszczenie  "  czoła,  po- 
nure'spojrzenie.  m,T  marszczyć 
(czoło,  brew) ;  krzywić  -się,  kwa- 
śno spoglądać.  »ingly  a?  chmur- 
nie, marsowato  (spoglądając). 

froze  ^T  °d  to  freeze. 

frozen  "  zmarznięty,  zamarznięty, 
zamarzły;  ~  sea,  morze  lodowate. 

fructlliferous  ?  owocorodny,  owo- 
cowy, owocny,  -ification,  za- 
płodnienie1} wydawanie  v  owoców, 
-ify  T?  wydawać  owoce;  za- 
płodnić, użyźnić. 

frugal  ?  ukontentowany;  skro- 
mnie żyjący;  oszczędny.  ~ity, 
skromne  życie;  oszczędność  f; 
ukontentowanie  n.  [cami. 

frugivorous  f  karmiący  się  o  wo- 

fruit,  owoc;  frukt;  płód  ;  ko- 
rzyść f;  skutek  ™  powodzenie  " 
m,  T  przynosić  owoce.  —age, 
owoce  pi. ;  (fig.)  owoc,  skutek  ™ 
~basket,koszyk  na  owoce.~bear- 
ing  ?  wydający  owoce.  ~erer, 
owocnik,  przekupień  owoców  . 
-ful ?  owocny;  korzystny,  •ful- 
ness, urodzajność ;  korzystność  f. 
~ion,  korzystanie  z  czego,  uży- 
tkowanie "    -less  ?  bezowocny. 


fulldress 

Messness,  bezowocność  f.  -tree, 
drzewo  owocowe. 

frumentllaceous  f  zbożowy,  ze 
zboża.    -y,  zacier  pszeniczny. 

frastrallte  ,  daremny,  bezskute- 
czny. ~te  vtf  uniemożebnlć,  uda- 
remnić ;  zawieść,  oszukać.  -tion, 
udaremnienie ;  zniweczenie  " 

frutescent,  (bot.)  krzewny. 

fry,  rój  rybek,  drobne  rybki ;  na- 
rybek ™ 

fry  vfV'  smażyć,  skwarzyć;  sma- 
żyć się.    «4ng-pan,  patelnia  f. 

fucate,  ~d  ?  ublanszowany,  ubie- 
lony; (fig.)  zatajony,  ukryty. 

fuddle    ,y    spoić;  spiu  się. 

fudge,  przechwałki  pl.t  juna- 
kierya  f. 

fuel,  materyał  opałowy,  opał  * 
m,  va  utrzymywać  ogień,  palić. 

fugacillOUS  ?  ulotny,  ulatniający 
się,  znikomy.  •'ty,  ulotność, 
znikomość  f. 

fugitive  ?  uciekający;  ulatujący, 
ufotny;  przelotny,  znikomy.  -, 
zbieg,  tułacz  m.  -ness,  płochosć, 
niestałość;  ulotność,  znikomość  f. 

fugue,  (muz.)  fugaf. 

fulcrum,  (pi-  fulcrums  i  fulcra), 
punkt  oparcia  ™  podpora f. 

fulfil,  fulfill  v<?  spełnić,  dokonać. 
-ler,  wykonawca,  spełniciel. 
— ment,  spełnienie,  dokonanie, 
wykonanie  n. 

fulgllency,  błysk,  połysk  ™  -ent, 
•-id  ?  błyszczący,  połyskujący. 
juration ,  błyskanie  "  błyska- 
wica f. 

fuliginous  ?  sadzisty,  jak  sadze; 
zadymiony,  zakopcony. 

foli  ?  pełen,  napełniony;  cały, 
zupełny,  kompletny;  wydajny, 
żyzny;  ~  cousin,  brat  lub  siostra 
cioteczna,  wujeczna;  ~  moon,  peł- 
nia. ~,  pełność  f,  komplet  1  sy- 
tość f.  —  "?  zupełnie ;  w  tyn  sa- 
mym stopniu.  -blood,  pełna 
krew,  czysta  rasa,  folblut  (koń) m. 
-"blown  ?  (bot.)  w  pełnym  roz- 
kwicie, -dress,  kompletny  ubiór; 


duller 

galu  wy  ubiór.  •er,  folusznik"? 
~ery.  foluaznia  f. »  •eyed  "  wiel- 
kooki. •  faced  f  pucułowaty. 
-'fleshed  ?  mięsisty,  dobrej  tu- 
szy. ~grown  7  dorosły.  •ing, 
folowanie  "  •  •-mill,  vid.  fullery. 
••tuned  ?  dobrze  brzmiący,  har- 
monijny, 

fully  a~>  całkiem,  zupełnie. 

fulmar,  (zo.j  tchórz  m. 

fulminajlnt  ?  piorunujący,  •te*'?? 
bić  (o  piorunach),  grzmieć ;  ffig.J 
piorunować,  •ting  ?  wybucha- 
jący; ffig.J  piorunujący.  •tion, 
bicie  n  niorunów,  grzmoty  pi.  •to- 
ry ?  piorunujący  (też  fig.) 

fulness,  pełność f;  zbytek  ™  in  the 
~  of  years,  w  podeszłym  wieku. 

fulsome  f"  ckliwy,  nudny,  obrzy- 
dliwy; przesadzony;  obraźliwy. 
•ness;  ckliwość,  odraza;. gburo- 
watośc  f. 

fulvous  f  clemnobury,  dębny. 

fumag ą  pbdymne  ". 

fumbllle  ??  grzebać,  macać,  ro- 
bić byle  jak,  niezgrabnie  sobie 
poczynać.  •er,  człowiek  nie- 
zdarny, niedołęga  f.  singly  <*? 
niedołężnie,  niezgrabnie. 

fąmlie,  dym  ™  para  f;  gniew  ™ 
złość ;  próżność  f.  ~e  v??  dymie 
się ;  wędzić ;  ffig.J  rozgniewać  się. 
~et(te),  zapaszek  (zwierzyny)  . 
•id  ?  dymny,  -^idity,  dymność  f. 
•igate  yf  wędzić,  uwędzić;  ka- 
dzić, okadzać,  ligation,  uwę- 
dzenie ;  okadzanie  7  dym  ™  •ing  f 
dymny;  rozgniewany,  •ingly  "f 
z  gniewem,  ze  złością. 

fumitory  ?  dymny.  •,  dymnica 
(rośl.) f. 

fun,  żart  ™  zabawa,  rozrywka f. 
•  ™  żarty  stroić,  żartować. 

function ,  czynność  f,  działanie  * 
urząd  ™  funkcya  f.  ••ary,  urzę- 
dnik ™ 

fund,  dno  "  grunt;  fundusz,  ka- 
pitał ;  ffig.J  skarb  1  funda  pi. 
bank  (państwowy)  ™  pieniądze^, 
•anient,  tyłek  ™    otwór  odcho- 


fumish 


163 


dowy.  •amental  ?  fundamen- 
talny, źródłowy,  podstawowy, 
główny,  m  •.  fundament ™  zasa- 
da f,  źródło  ,  podstawa f. 

funerllal,  pogrzeb  1  orszak  ża- 
łobny. •  •?  pogrzebowy;  a  ~~ 
sermon,  mowa  pogrzebowa.  •€&!  V 
pogrzebowy,  żałobny;  smutny. 

fuilgifosity,  gębkowatość  r;  fmed.J 
narośl  grzybowa.  •OUS  ?  grzy- 
biasty, gebczasty.  Mis, fpl-fungij 
grzyb;  fmed.J  narośl  grzybowa. 

funicllle,  sznurek  ^  włókno  n. 
•ular  f  włóknisty.  fdzieć. 

funk,  smród,  fetors  •  v™  śmier- 

funnllel.  lejek;  komin  m.  ••sha- 
ped, lejkowaty,  •ing,  żart" 
•yf  śmieszny,  pocieszny,  zaba- 
wny; śmieszny,  dziwny.  •  •bone, 
mrowie  "  w  łokciu. 

fur,  kożuch  *]  futro  7  kosmaeizna f; 
fbot.J  puszek:  fmed.J  nalot w  (na 
języka).  •  ""*  podszyć  futrem; 
obić  deskami;  ~  red  gloves,  fu- 
trzane rękawiczki,  •cap,  czapka 
futrzana,  •cloak,  płaszcz  pod- 
szyty futrem,  szuba  f,  futro  *  •tra- 
de, handel ""  futrem,  -••wrought  7 
futrzany. 

furbelow,  falbana  (u  dołu  su- 
kien) *.     •  vf  falbana  obszyć. 

furbish  vf  polerować,  wyczyścić 
(żelazo,  miedź),  •er,  gładziciel, 
miecznik  m. 

furcallte  *  rosochaty,  widłowaty. 
•tion,  rosochatość,  widlastośćf, 
dzielenie  się  " 

furfur,  fmed.J  wysypka  otrębowa, 
strupień  ™  •aceous  ?  łusze/aty, 
otrębowialy. 

furious  f  wściekły,  szalony,  roz- 
hukany; gwałtowny,  straszny, 
•ness,  wściekłość  f,  szaleństwo  " 

furlong.  Vs mili  angielskiej,  staje" 

furlough,  urlop  ™ 

furnace,  piec  "*  do  topienia  kru- 
szców, dymarkaf;  komin  1  pie- 
kło1: 

furnilish  v?  dostarczyć;  zaopa- 
trzyć w  co ;  umeblować ;  to  ~  ~  a 

11* 


164 


furnisher 


house,  umeblować  dom.  wisher, 
dostawca  ™  disking,  dostarcze- 
nie; zaopatrzenie  w  co;  umeblo- 
wanie" ~iture,  sprzęty  domowe; 
meble  pi. ;  umeblowanie  "  uprząż 
(na  konie)  ™  zaopatrzenie  " 

furrlied  ?  podbity  futrem,  futrza- 
ny, z  futrem.  ~ier,  kuśnierz17! 
~iery,  futra  pi.;  kosrnaciznat, 

furrow,  brózda f,  rowek  ™  zmar- 
szczka (na  twarzy)  f.  ~  vf  bró- 
zdować;  marszczyć  (czoło);  pruć 
(ziemię,  wodę). 

furry  f  futrzany;  odziany  w  futro. 

further  ?  dalszy,  dalej  leżący, 
odleglejszy.  -.  «<<>  dalej;  prócz 
tego,  nadto.  »  VJ  popierać,  uła- 
twiać; pomagać.  ~ance,  popar- 
cie, popieranie  "  pomoc  f;  posu- 
nięcie11 naprzód.  ~more  a?  nadto, 
oprócz  tego.    Mnost,  najdalej. 

furthest  °;  najdalszy. 

furtive  ?  ukradziony;  ukradkowy, 
tajemny.  [furunkuł m. 

furuncle,  (med.)  czyrak;    wrzód, 

fury,  wściekłość  ft  niepohamo- 
wany gniew,  szaleństwo  1,  entu- 
zyazm ,  zachwyt  ""j  piekielnica, 
furya  f. 

furze,  (rośl.)  janowiec  m. 

fuscous  ?  ciemnobrunatny,  czar- 
niawy. 

fuse  vct\l  topić,  roztapiać  (się), 
rozpuszczać;  topnieć,  tajać. 

fusillbility,  topnistość  f.  ~ble, 
*Ą  "  topnisty,  topniejący,  tający. 

fusil,  fuzya,  flinta f.  ~eer,  ~ier, 
karabinier,  fizylier  m. 

fusion,  topienie  (sie),  stopienie; 
(fig.)  zlania  się  w  jedno,     [nie  T. 

fuss,  hałas  ™  wrzawa  f;  zamiesza- 

fust,  odór  m  stęchlizny.  «.  v?  stę- 
cbDąć;  pleśnieć. 

fustet,  sumak  (drzewo)  ™ 

fustian,  rodzaj  m  barakanu;  szu- 
mność,  napuszystość,  nądętośćf. 
~  ■  ?  barakanowy;  napuszony, 
nadęty. 

futillle  ?  błahy,  czczy,  jałowy. 
~ity,  błahosć,  czczość  f. 


gam 

futtocks,  pi.  żebra  okrętu, 
future  ?  przyszły  ;  for  the  ~,  in  ~, 

na   przyszłość;    ~  tense,  (gram.) 

czas  przyszły.     *;  przyszłości 
futurity,  przyszłość  f. 
fuzz     ,    strzępić    się,    postrzępić 

się.    ••bali,  (grzyb)  purcbawkaf. 
fy  *  pfe!   fe!    ~  fore  shane!  fe, 

wstyd ! 


O. 

gab,  gęba  (też  fig.)-,  swada;  ga- 
danina f.    ~  v*  gadać,  gawędzić. 

gabardine,  gaberdine,  kitel  ™ 
opończa  f. 

gabble,  paplanina,  gadanina  f. 
~v\l  paplać,  gadać.  «»r,  paplacz™ 

gabion,  (fort.)  kosz  szańcowy. 

gable,  szczyt  *"  dachu. 

gad,  (większy)  gwoźdź  żelazny; 
pręt  żelazny.  ~fly,  (zo.)  giez  " 
(fig.)  natrętny  próżniak.  ~steel, 
stal  flamandzka. 

gad  VV"  wałęsać  się;  rozkrzewiać 
się  (o  roślinach).  ~&er,  włó- 
częga; nowiniarz,  plotkarz1? 

Gaelic,  gaelicki  język.  ~?gaelicki. 

gaff,  oścień,  bak  (używany  do 
połowu  ryb),  harpun  ™ 

gaffer,  starowina ;  dozorca  m  robót. 

gag,  krebel  ""  (narzędzie  do  za- 
tykania gęby).  ~  ^an  kneblo- 
wać; zakneblować  komu  usta; 
nudzić,  sprawiać  nudności. 

gage,  zastaw  ™  zaręczenie  7  rę- 
kojmia f.  m,  v<?  dać  w  zastaw; 
zaręczać,  dać  rękojmię. 

gage,  vid.  gauge.  [gdakać. 

gaggle,  stado  ™  gęsi.  ~  "*  gęgać, 

gaillety,  wesołość,  ochoczość;  wy- 
kwintu ość  w  stroju,  strój ność  f. 
~ly  «p  wesoło,  ochoczo;  wy- 
kwintnie, strojnie. 

gain,  zysk  ™  korzyść ;  wygrana  f. 
m,  v"y}  zyskać,  skorzystać,  mieć 
w  zysku;  wygrać;  zdobywać,  za- 
rabiać;   zbogacić    się;    dostąpić, 


gainable 

osiągnąć;  zyskać,  zjednać;  to  ~ 
ground,  rozpościerać,  rozszerzać 
się;  to  ~  the  day,  odnieść  zwy- 
cięztwo;  to  ~  the  wind  of  a  ship, 
skorzystać  z  wiatru;  to  ~  over, 
przeciągnąć  na  swoje  stronę, 
przekabacić.  ~able  f  łatwy  do 
nabycia,  pozyskania.  ~er,  zy- 
skownik  "J  korzystający;  wygry- 
wający. ~ful  "  zyskowny,  ko- 
rzystny;  ^  -fulness,  zysk  ™  zy- 
skownośćf.  — ing,  zysk,  zarobek™ 
— less  ?  bezzyskowny,  niekorzy- 
stny, -lessness,  bezzyskowność  f. 

gainsay  vc?  zaprzeczać,  przeczyć, 
sprzeciwać  się.  —er,  przeczący; 
zaprzeczyciel  . 

gait,  droga  f;  chód  ™  postawa 
w  chodzie.  [sze  zaopatrzyć. 

gaiter,  kamasz  ™    ~  vf  w  kama- 

gala,  gala;  uroczystość  f.  -dress, 
ubiór  galowy,  wieczorkowy. 

galaxy,  (astr.)  droga  mleczna  (na 
niebie). 

gale,  chłodny  wiatr,  wiaterek  m. 

gale,  września  (rośl.)  f. 

galena,  (min.)  galena  f,  błyszcz 
ołowiu. 

gali,  żółć  fi  gorycz f,  gniew™  -.blad- 
der, (anat.)  pęcherz  żółciowy. 
—stone,  kamień  żółciowy. 

gali,  -nut,  galasowy  orzech,  ga- 
las1? 

gali,  starcie  n  skóry;  (med.J  wilk  m. 
m,  V(f  zetrzeć  skórę;  dokuczać, 
doskwierać. 

gallant  ?  dzielny,  waleczny,  od- 
ważny, mężny;  przyjemny  w 
obejściu,  miły;  nadskakujący  da- 
mom. ~,  zalotnik;  galant;  gach; 
zuch  m.  ~  v<?  zalecać  się  do  ko- 
biet, nadskakiwać  damom.  -ness, 
— ry,  dzielność,  waleczność;  u- 
przejmość, zalotność,  galanterya  \ 

gallery,  korytarz  ™  gaierya  (obra- 
zów i  w  teatrze). 

galley,  galera  f  (statek),  kuchnia 
(na  okrętach  wojennych),  -slave, 
galernik,  zesłany  do  ciężkich 
robót, 


gammon 


165 


gallicism,  galicyzm  ™  zwrot  mo- 
wy właściwy  językowi  francu- 
zkiemu.  [ski. 

gallipot,  fajansowy  słój  aptekar- 

gallivant,  gallavant  v<f  włóczyć 
się  za  kim ;  flirtować ;  zalecać  się. 

galion,  galon  m  (miara  zawiera- 
jąca 4  kwarty  angielskie). 

galloon,  galon  ™  wypustka  f. 

gallop,  galop,  cwał  ™  ~  vn  ga- 
lopować, cwałować,  -ade,  galo- 
pada  (taniec)  f.  ~  v™  tańczyć 
galopadę.  [(szkocki). 

galloway,  mały  konik,  podjezdek 

gallows,  szubienica  f.  -bird,  szu- 
bienicznik,  wisielec  ™  [ki  pi. 

gallowses,  vi.  szubienica  f;  szel- 

galoche,  galoshe,  trepka f,  ka- 
losz m. 

galvanllic  ?  galwaniczny,  -ism, 
galwanizm  ™  -ization,  galwa- 
nizowanie "  ~ize  u(f  galwani- 
zować. 

gambado,  (~es  pi.),  kamasz  ™ 

gamblile  v?  grać  w  karty  (o  pie- 
niądze), -er,  gracz,  karciarz  ™ 
(fig.)  oszust,  -ing-house.  szu- 
lernia  f,  dom  gry  m.  [mowa). 

gamboge,  gumiguta  f  (żywica  gu- 

gambol ,  skok ,  sus  ™  pląsy  pi. 
—  v.™  wyskakiwać  (?  radości), 
dawać  susy,  skakać. 

gambrel,  gambril,  podkolanek™ 

game,  gra,  igraszka,  zabawa ;  par- 
tya;  wygrana  f  (w  grze);  za- 
mysł ;  plan  m;  intryga ;  zwierzyna, 
dziczyzna f;  Olympian  ~&  pi.  i- 
grzyska  olimpyjskie.  ~  ?  łowny; 
odważny.  «  v™  grać  (w  grę),  ba- 
wić się.  —cock,  kogut  chowany 
do  bitew,  -keeper,  leśniczy  ™ 
-some  ?  wesoły,  zabawny,  swa- 
wolny, -someness,  wesołość  f. 
-ster,  karciarz,  gracz  ™ 

gaming,  granie  "  gra f.  -debt, 
dług  karciany,  honorowy,  -hon- 
se,  dom  gry,  szulernia f.  -table, 
stół  do  gry,  zielony  stolik. 

gammon,  szynka  f.  *,  vf  wędzić 
(jak  szynki). 


166 


gammon 


gammon,  puf1"  (gra  w  kości); 
oszustwo  "  humbug  ™ 

gamut,  gama  (muz.) f;  (fig.)  obję- 
tość f. 

gander,  (om.)  gąsior  m. 

gang,  kupa,  banda,  zgraja  f, 
aboard,  (mar.)  kładka  (do  przej- 
ścia z  okrętu  na  ląd).  -way, 
przejście  "  pasaż,  przechód  ™ 

ganglion,  (pi.  ganglions  i  ganglia), 
gangijon,  splot  ™  nerwów  (anat.). 

gangrenlie,  fwedj  gangrena,  zgo- 
rzel f.  -ev??zgangrenować;  zgan- 
grenowacieć;  zarażać  gangreną. 
-OUS  ?  zgangrenowany,  zgorze- 
linowy. 

gantlet,  rózgi  pi.  (kara);  to  run 
the  ~,  biedź  przez  rózgi. 

gaol,  wiezienie  "  -bird,  ptaszek, 
więzień  .  -keeper,  -er,  dozorca 
więzienny,  stróż  więzienny. 

gap,  otwór  ™  szpara,  rozpadlina, 
rysa ;  luka  f;  (mil.)  wyłom  m. 

gape. ^  gapić  się;  rozdziawić 
gębę;  stać  otworem;  rozewrzeć 
się,  rozłupać  się ;  to  ~  at,  gapić 
się  na  co ;  to  «  for,  after,  czyhać 
na  co.    -r,  gap',  gawron  m. 

garb,  odzież*",  ubiór;  wygląd  ™ 
mina  f.  -  vcf  odziać,  wystroić. 
-age,    odpadki  pi ;  patrochy  pi. 

garbie  vc?  wybierać ;  przesiewać  ; 
brakować  (towary).  -r,  wybie- 
racz,  przesiewacz  m.  -s  pi-  prze- 
siewki,  wybiórki  pi. 

garden,  ogród  m.  —  vc^  zajmować 
się  ogrodnictwem;  nursery  ~, 
szkółka  ogrodowa,  -er,  ogro- 
dnik ™  -house,  altanka f,  dom 
letni,  -ing,  ogiodownictwo  ;  za- 
łożenie ■"  ogrodu. 

garfish,  gatunek  szczupaka. 

gargarism,  (med.)  płyn  do  płó- 
kania,  gardła  ^  gargaryzm  ;  płó- 
kanie  1 

gargle,  płyn  ™  do  płókania,  płó- 
kanka  f.  -  v™  płukać  gardło, 
gargaryzować. 

garish  ?  okazały,  błyszczący, 
wspaniały;  wesoły,  swawolny"! 


gasp 

garland,     wieniec  ™     girlanda  f. 

—  °f  uwieńczyć. 

garlic,  (bot.)  czosnek  ™  , 

garment,  odzież,  szata,  suknia f; 
ornat  ™  strój  mszalny. 

garner,  spichrz,  spichlerz  m.  -  v<? 
zsypać  do  spichlerza. 

gamet,  (mtn.)  granat  ™ 

garnisn,  strój  ™  ozdoba  f;  przy- 
ozdobienie ™  (potraw);  garni  ru- 
nek m.  —  vcf-  stroić,  ustroić ;  gar- 
nirować.  -ment,  wystrojenie, 
przyozdobienie  v,  garnirunek  ™ 
garnirowanie  v.  [nie  1 

garniture,  ozdoby  pi.,  wystrój  e- 

garret,  strych  ™  izdebka  na  stry- 
chu, mansarda  f.  — eer,  mieszka- 
jący na  strychu;  (fig.)  ubogi 
literat. 

garrison,  (mil.)  garnizon  ™  za- 
łogaf.  — v<?  wprowadzić  garnizon. 

garrote,  żelazna  obręcz  do  du- 
szenia przestępców  używana, 
garrota  f.  —  v<?  dusić  przy  po- 
mocy żelaznej  obręczy,  dławić 

garrulljity,  gadatliwość,  świego- 
tliwość  f.  -ous,  gadatliwy,  świe- 
gotliwy. 

garter,  podwiązka  f;  order  of  the 
Garter,  order  podwiązki.  —  vf 
podwiązać  (podwiązką) ;  udzielić 
order  podwiązki. 

gas?  (chem.)  gaz  ™  -alier,  -elier, 
paja1;  gazowy.  -eOUS  "  gazowy, 
^lantern, latarnia  gazów  a.  -light, 
światło  gazowe.  —  — ed  "  gazem 
oświetlony,  -lighting,  oświetle- 
nie gazowe,  -ometer,  gazometr™ 
-pipe,  rura  gazowa,  -tight  ? 
niewy puszczający  gazu.  -works 
pi.,  gazownia  f. 

gasconade,  fanfaronada,  chełpli- 
wość f. 

gash,    cięcie"    blizna,   szrama  f. 

-  vcf  ciąć,  płatać,  rąbać, 
gaskets,  pi-  (mar.)  rabandy  pi., 

sznurki  u  żagli  służące  do  przy- 
więzywania  ich  do  masztów  rei. 
gasp,  ciężkie  oddychanie,  dysze- 
nie, dychanie  'j  to  te  at  the  last  ~, 


gastric 

wydawać  ostatnie  tchnienie,  do- 
gorywać; to  the  last  ~,  do  osta- 
tniego tchu.  -  VV  ciężko  od- 
dychać, dyszeć,  dychać. 

gastric  ?  (med.)  żołądkowy,  ga- 
stryczny. 

gastronomlle,  gastronom,  sma- 
kosz m.  -y,  gastronomia  f,  upo- 
dobanie w  smacznych  potrawach. 

gate,  brama  f,  wrota,  drzwi  pi.; 
rogatka  f  (u  mostów,  bram  etc); 
wnijście  1  -house,  domek  dla 
stróża  bramy;  domek  dróżniczy. 
-keeper,  stróż  m.  -man,  strażnik 
kolejowy,  -way,  wrota  pi.,  ro- 
gatka1*, wjazd;    (fig.)  przystęp  m. 

gather,  zmarszczka  f,  fałd  "  "fał- 
dka f.  —  vcfr}  zebrać,  zbierać; 
gromadzić  (się) ;  rwać,  zrywać  ; 
marszczyć,  fałdować ;  nabierać, 
naciegać  (o  wrzodach) ;  wniosko- 
wać, wnosić;  podkasać  (suknią); 
to  ~  dust,  zakurzyć  się,  zapylić 
się;  to  ~  information,  zasięgać 
wiadomości ;  to  ~  strength,  na- 
brać sił.  -er,  zbieracz;  żni- 
wiarz; winobraniec™  ~er  of  taxes, 
poborca  ™  podatków,  -ing,  zbie- 
ranie ;  zebranie  się  n  (wrzodu) ; 
wrzód  ropiący  się ;  ropienie  się  " 

Gatling-gun,    (mil.)  mitraljezaf. 

gaud,  -ery,  strój  ™  błyskotki  pi. 
-iness.,  wykwintność,  wysta- 
wność  f,  próżny  blask,  -y  *  wy- 
kwintny, pyszny ;  błyskotliwy, 
wystrojony  bez  gustu. 

gauffer  vf  zakładać,  marszczyć 
w  fałdy,  rurkować. 

gauge,  miara f,  pręt  do  mierze- 
nia ™  (mil.)  kaliber ;  wymiar  ™ 
-  vcf-  wymierzać,  mierzyć. 

gaunt  ?  chuderlawy,  wyschły, 
chudy. 

gauntlet,  rękawica  (żelazna);  dłu- 
ga rękawiczka  damska;  to  throw 
the  ~,  rzucić  rękawicę,  wyzwać 
na  bój,  pojedynek. 

gauze,  gaza*   (gatunek  krepy). 

gave  *T  °&  to  give. 

gavot,  gawot  ™  (taniec). 


genealogy  167 

gawk,  dudek,  gamoń,  gawfon  ™ 
-y,  gamoniowaty,  niezgrabny. 

gay  ?  wesoły;  jasny  (o  kolorach); 
wystrojony,  -ety,  -ness,  vid. 
gaiety. 

gaze,  wlepienie  wzroku,  patrze- 
nie ;  podziwianie  7  wytrzeszcze- 
nie n  oczu  na  co.  —  v™  wlepiać 
w  co  oczy,  wpatrywać  się,  pa- 
glądać.     -r,  wpatrujący  się, 

gazel(le),  (zo.)  gazellaf. 

gazette,  gazeta f,  dziennik  ™  pi- 
smo n.  -  V(f  publikować,  ogło- 
sić w  gazetach,  -er,  gazeciarz  ™ 
słownik  geograficzny. 

gear,  materya  f  (towar);  strój, 
ubiór  ™  ubranie  v,  in  ~,  w  ruchu  ; 
out  of  ~,  w  nieporządku,  -ing, 
ubiór,  strój  ™  koła  zębate,  maszy- 
neryaf.  [manów  na  konie). 

gee  *,   wio!    heta!    wykrzyk  (fur- 

geese,  pi.  od  goose. 

gelailtine,  żelatyna,  galareta  f. 
-tinous  ?  żelatynowy,  galareto- 
waty. 

geld  v<?  wałaszyć,  kastrować,  wy- 
rżnąć, —er,  wałaszący,  kastru- 
jący, -ing,  wałach  ""j  wałasze- 
nie  1     -er-rose,  (bot.)  kalina  f. 

gelid  "  zmarzły,  zmarznięty,  lo- 
domroźny.  -ness,  mrozność  *\ 
srogie  zimno  " 

gem,  klejnot  ™  drogi  kamień; 
gemma  f.  —  y"'f  wysadzać  dro- 
gimi kamieniami. 

geminllate  ?  bliźnięcy,  w  parkach 
rosnący.  —  i, pi.  (astr.)  bliźniętami. 

gemmileous  ?  brylantowy;  "(bot.) 
pączkowy,  -y  f  drogiemi  ka- 
mieniami ozdobiony;  piękny. 

gendarme,  żandarm  m.  -ery,  żan- 
darmerya  f.  ' 

gender,  'gram.)  rodzaj  ™  płeć 
(męska  lub  żeńska).  -  v<?  pło- 
dzie; zrodzić,  porodzić. 

genealollgical  ?  genealogiczny, 
rodowy;  ~  ».  tree,  drzewo  genea- 
logiczne, rodowód  ™  -gist,  genea- 
logista,  genealog,  rodopis  "I  -gy, 

_  genealogia f,  opis  "'  rodów. 


168  generable 

generable  f  dający  się  spłodzić. 

general  f  powszechny,  ogólny, 
ogółowy;  jeneralny;  zwykły,  zwy- 
czajny, pospolity.  ~,  ogół  ™ 
powszechność  f;  jenerał,  wódz; 
in  ~,  w  ogólności,  zazwyczaj. 
~issimo,  wódz  naczelny.  -«ity, 
powszechność  f,  ogół  ™  the  — 
of  people,  świat  w  ogólności. 
~izatioii;  uogólnienie,  upowsze- 


chnienie 


~ize 


va 


uogólnić, 


upowszechnić.  «*ly  «-p  pospoli 
cie,  zwykle;  w  ogóle.  ~  Post- 
office ,  główny  urząd  pocztowy. 
-»ship,*  godność  f  jenerała,  jene- 
ralstwo  ™ 

generjlant  f  rodzący,  płodzący. 
»ate  vtf  płodzić,  rodzić,  zrodzić ; 
rozkrzewić.  -ation,  płodzenie, 
rodzenie;  plemię,  pokolenie  \ 
ród  ™  generacya  f;  potomstwo  * 
~ative  ?  płodzący,  rodzący; 
żyzny.  —ator,  rodziciel,  spra- 
wca ™  ~ic,  rodzajowy,  rodzaj- 
ny,  rodny.  ~osity,  wspania- 
łomyślność, szlachetność,  wspa- 
niałość; hojność,  szczodrobli- 
wość f.  ~0U3  "  wspaniałomyślny, 
szlachetny,  wspaniały;  hojny, 
szczrodry. 

genesis,  stworzenie  *  księga  f  ro- 
dzaju (z  pięcio-ksiągu  Mojżesza). 

genet,  genette,  koń  hiszpański, 
dzianet m.  [tyczny. 

genetic,  ~ai  ?  rodowodny,  gene- 
geneva,  jałowcowa  wódka. 

genial  ?  ożywczy,  ożywiający, 
żywotny;  wesoły,  ~ity,  weso- 
łość (umysłu)  f. 

geniculate  ?  kolankowaty.  •tev? 
tworzyć  kolanka,  stawy.  -tion, 
(hot.)  kolanko watość. 

genitllal  ?  rodzajny.  ~als ,  pl. 
części  rodne,  genitalja  pl.  ~ive, 
(gram.)  przypadek  drugi,  dopeł- 
niacz m.     ~or,  rodzic,  ojciec  m. 

genius,  f  genii  pl.)  duch  opiekuń- 
czy; człowiek  genialny,  geniusz  m. 

genteel  7  ładny,  elegancki,  śli- 
czny;   miły,    uprzejmy,    dobrze 


'  geography 

wychowany.  ~ness,  uprzejmość; 
elegancy  a;  dostojność  łl 

gentian,  (hot)  goryczka  f. 

gentile,  poganin,  bałwochwalca.™ 
~  "  pogański,  bałwochwalczy. 

gentility,  szlachectwo "  szlache- 
ckie urodzenie;  układność  f, 
ogłada  towarzyska. 

gentle  "  z  dobrej  rodziny;  szla- 
chetny; łagodny,  łaskawy,  u- 
przejmy;  spokojny;  obłaskawio- 
ny. *>  v<?  przyuczać,  dresować. 
~folk,^f~  ~s  pl.)  szlachecki  stan, 
dobrze  urodzeni.*. man,  (~mtnpl.) 
człowiek  wykształcony,  wyższego 
stanu,  z  dobrej  rodziny;  dżen- 
telmen; człowiek  uczciwy,  ho- 
norowy ;  independent  ~  *,  kapita- 
lista mi  single  — ,  kawaler  (nieżo- 
naty), -manlike  f  wykształ- 
cony, dobrze  ułożony  jak  przy- 
stoi na  dżentelmena,  •manli- 
ness, dżentelmeństwo  1  szlache- 
tność f,  dobre  wychowanie  i  dwor- 
ność  f.  —manly,  vid.  ~manlike. 
-ness,  słodkość,  słodycz,  łago- 
dność, uprzejmość  f.  —woman, 
dama,  pani,  jejmość;  gardero- 
biana, pokojówka  (u  wielkiej  da- 
my) *. 

gentilly  a}  słodko,  łagodnie; 
uprzejmie;  spokojnie.  -ry,  stan 
średni  (ludzi  wykształconych 
właścicieli  i  wyższych  urzędni- 
ków); niższa  szlachta,  szlachta 
zagrodowa.         [przyklęknienie  " 

genuflection,    zgięcie*    kolana, 

genuine  f  prawdziwy,  naturalny, 
rodzimy;  szczery,  czysty,  rze- 
telny, -ness,  prawdziwość,  na- 
turalność, czystość  (niezafałszo- 
wanie) ** 

genus,  fgr.)  (pl.  genera)  rodzaj  ™ 
(zo.)  rodzaj  ™  gromada f. 

geodesy,  -detics,  geodezya  f, 
miernictwo  "  jeometrya  prakty- 
czna,    -tical  "  mierniczy. 

geographer,  gieograf.  -ic(al)  ? 
gieograficzny.  -y,  gieografjaf, 
opis  ™  ziemi. 


geology 

geology,  geologja  f,  nauka  o 
kształcie  i  pokładach  zieirii. 

geomancy,  wróżenia  z  figur  kre- 
ślonych na  ziemi. 

geometller,  matematyk":  ~ric(al) " 
geometryczny,  ~rician,  mate- 
matyk,   -ry,  geometryaf. 

georgic  f  poemat  ziemiański  (o 
uprawie  roli).  [dziszek  ™ 

geranium,  (hot.)  geranium  "  bo- 

gerfalcon,  (om.)  białozór  (sokół)  ™ 

germ,  zarodek,  zawiązek,  zalążek; 
kieł  (w  roślinie)  m. 

German,  ~ic  ?  niemiecki;  teu- 
toński.  ~ism,  germanizm,  zwrot 
niemieckiemu  językowi  właściwy. 
*»silber,  nejzylber™  nowe  srebro. 

german  "  krewny,  przyrodni ;  od- 
powiedni, stosowny. 

germinallte  vf  puszczać  kły  (o 
roślinach),  wschodzić,  kiełkować. 
~tion,  puszczanie  kłów,  wydo- 
bywanie się  roślinek,  wschodze- 
nie, kiełkowanie  "      [imiesłów  m. 

gerund,      (gram.)     gerundium  ^ 

gestation,  noszenie  "  płodu;  brze- 
niienność,  cieżarnośc  f. 

gesticulalite  v\l  giestykulować,  wy- 
machiwać rękami.  ~tion,  gie- 
stykulacya  f,  ruchy  pi.  ciała  (przy 
deklamowaniu  etc). 

gesture,  poruszenie"  ruchy  pi.-, 
giest  m.     ~  v™  giestykulować. 

get  VC?V'  nabyć,  otrzymać,  zdobyć, 
dostać ;  zyskać,  zarobić,  zasłużyć  ; 
nauczyć  się;  rodzić;  przybyć, 
dostać  się  dokąd ,  stanąć  gdzie ; 
stać  się;  to  ~  a  cold,  zakatarzyć 
się;  to  ~  a  fali,  upaść;  to  ~  a 
thing  done,  kazać  co  zrobić;  to 
»  one's  bread,  zarabiać  na  życie; 
to  ~  elear,  wywinąć  się,  wyjść  na 
czysto ;  to  ~  drunk,  upić  się ;  to 
~  friends,  pozyskać  przyjaciół; 
to  ~  hold  of,  dostać,  zdobyć ;  to 
~  information,  zasięgnąć  wiado- 
mości, wywiedzieć  się ;  to  ~  rid 
of,  pozbyć  się ;  to  ~  ready,  przy- 
szykować; to  -  the  better  of  one, 
wziąć    nad   kim    górę;    to  «.  well 


gibber 


169 


again,  wyzdrowieć,  przyjść  do 
zdrowia ;  to  ~  above,  przewyższyć ; 
to  ~  abroad,  wynieść  się,  wypro- 
wadzić się  ;  roznieść  się  (o  wieści); 
to  ~  away,  sprzątnąć,  zabrać; 
zemknąć,  drapnąć;  to  ~  before. 
uprzedzić;  to  ~  down,  opuścić, 
zejść;  połknąć;  to  ~  from,  wyr- 
wać (się),  oderwać,  wydobyć; 
wykręcić  się;  to  ~  into  habit, 
wejść  w  zwyczaj ;  to  ~  in,  sprzą- 
tnąć (zbierać);  schować;  wnieść. 
wpYowadzić;  wejść;  to  ~  into, 
wsiąść,  wejść,  wstąpić;  wprowa- 
dzić; to  ~  off,  wyjechać,  wyjść; 
wyprowadzić;  wyplątać  się;  to 
~  on,  wdziać;  posuwać  się;  to 
~  out,  wyciągnąć,  wydobyć,  wyr- 
wać; wyjść,  oddalić  się;  to  ~ 
over,  przeciągnąć  na  drugą  stro- 
nę"; pokonać ,"  przezwyciężyć ; 
przebyć ;  niezważać ;  to  ~  through, 
przecisnąć  (się),  przedostać  (się); 
przebyć;''  to  ~  together,  zebrać, 
zgromadzić  (się)-  to  ~  up,  pod- 
nieść (się) ;  wylesć  na  górę. 

gettller,  rodzic,  ojciec  ;  nabywca  ™ 
~ing,  nabywanie  "  ~  ~up,  ubiór, 
strój  ™  ozdobne  oprawienie  (np. 
książki), 

gewgaw,  świecidełko  "  błysko- 
tkaf.     ~  ?  nikły,  znikomy. 

ghastllliness ,  t  straszność ,  okro- 
pność^ bladość  śmiertelna.  ~ly? 
straszny,  okropny;  trupiobiały. 

gherkin,  korniszon  ™ 

ghost,  duch  T;'  dusza  f;  upiór  ",' 
widmo  ";  Holy  Ghost,  duch  święty; 
to  give  up  the  ~,  wyzionąć  ducha. 
~ly  ^  duchowy,  jak  duch;  du- 
chowny. 

giant,  olbrzym,  wielkolud  ™  ~ess, 
olbrzymka  f.  ~like(ly)  ?  olbrzy- 
mi, ogromny. 

giaour,  giaur,  niewierny  ™ 

gibber  vr,1  szwargotać,  mówić  prę- 
dko niezrozumiałym  językiem. 
~ish,  szwargot,  żargon  "  język 
niezrozumiały  (złodziejski  np.). 
-» m,  "  niezrozumiały. 


170 


gibbet 


gibbet,  szubienica  f.  ~  v?  po- 
wiesić na  szubienicy. 

gibbliosity,  garbotość  *  garb^ 
wypukłość  f.  ~ons  7  garbaty; 
wypukły.  ~0UsneSS,  vid.  gib- 
bosity. 

gibe,  kpinki,  drwinki  pi.,  szy- 
derstwo "  -  v77  kpić,  żartować, 
drwić,  szydzić.  ~r,  drwihkarz, 
szyderca  ™ 

gibingly  a?   drwiąc,  pogardliwie. 

giblets,  pi.  podróbki  gęsie. 

giddilily  a?  odurzająco,  w  odu- 
rzeniu, z  zawrotem  głowy;  nie- 
pewno; płocho,  lekkomyślnie. 
~iness,  odurzenie  *  zawrót  ™ 
głowy;  płochość,  lekkomyślność  f. 
cierpiący    zawrót   głowy, 


a 


zawrotny;  trzpiotowaty,  płochy, 
lekkomyślny,  ~y  vr  sprawiać 
zawrót  głowy.  ~y-brained,  ~y- 
headed  7  płochy,  roztrzepany. 
•y-paced  7  taczający  się. 
gift,  dar,  podarunek,  upominek  ; 
darowanie  *  talent ™  ~  vf  ob- 
darzyć, uposażyć.  ~ed  7  uposa- 
żony; utalentowany, 
gig,  bąk  ™  fryga  * .  wózek  ™  tara- 
dajka^  kolaska  f;  lekkomyślna 
osoba;  lekkomyślna  kobieta;  bąk 
(łódka)  m. 

gigantic(al)  ?  oibrzymi. 
giggle   w,1     chychotać,     parskać 
śmiechem.     ~,  chychotanie  * 
gigot,  (kuch.)  udziec  barani, 
gifd     ,   złocić,  pozłocić;  ozdobić. 
*er,   pozłotnik  ™     ~ing,   pozła- 
canie 7  pozłota  f. 
gili,    */*    kwarty    angielskiej    (= 
0,14  litra).     ~,  skrzelę  1     ~s,  i?Z. 
mięsisty  narost  (pod  dziobem  kur). 
gillie,  chłopiec,  paź,  sługa  m. 
gillyflower,  (bot.)  goździk  ™  stock 
~,  lewkonia  f. 
gilt,    złocenie"    pozłota f.      ~? 
pozłacany ;  złocisty. 
gimcrack,   sztuczka,  zabawka  <• 
błyskotki  pi. 
gimbals,  pi-  kółka  miedziane,  na 
których  wisi  kompas. 


give 

gimlet,    gimblet,    świder,    świ- 
derek m. 

gimp,  obwódka  f,  galon  m. 
gin,  sidło  "  pułapka  f;  maszyna 
do  podnoszenia  ciężarów;  przy- 
rząd do  czyszczenia  bawełny. 
~  v<?  łapać  w  sidła;  oezyszać 
bawełnę. 

gin,  jałowcówka  f,  dżin  ™ 
ginger,  (bot.)  imbier m.     ~beer, 
imbierówkaf.  ~bread,  piernik™ 
gingerly  ?  powolny,  cichy,  ostro- 
żny;  papinkowaty.    ~  «5  cicho, 
ostrożnie ;  papinkowato. 
gingham,    rodzaj    materyi    weł- 
nianej, 
gingle,  dźwięk,  brzęk  ™  dzwon 
nie  *  grzechotka  f.    ~  v"?  dzwo- 
nić, szczekać,  brzękać, 
gipsy,  cygan  TJ    cyganka f;    mowa 
cygańska.     *  ?  cygański, 
giraffe,  żyrafa  f. 

girandole,  żyrandol,  świecznik  ™ 
girasol(e),  (bot.)  słonecznik  ™ 
gird,  kłucie11  (w  chorobach);  wy- 
rzut sumienia,  zarzut,  sarkazm  m. 
»,vf  przymawiać  komu;  szydzić. 
gird,  obrączkowanie  1    ~  v?  opa- 
sać; otoczyć, okrążyć.  <»er%((irch.) 
belka    główna ,    siestrzan ,    stra- 
garz  m.    ~er,  szyderza,  satyryk  m. 
~le,  pas  ™    opaska,   przepaska  f; 
ogrodzenie  n.  ~le  v?  opasać,  prze- 
pasać czem;  otoczyć,  ogrodzić. 
girl,  dziewczyna,  panna ;  służąca  f. 
-hood,  wiek  dziewczęcy,  panień- 
stwo 1      ~ish  ?   dziewiczy,   pa- 
nieński.   ~ishness,  cechy  pi.  pa- 
nien, dziewczyn, 
girt  PT  &  p,  od  to  gird. 
girth,   popręg  1    ffaj  objętość  f. 

*.  vcf  opasać;  otoczyć, 
gist,    główny    punkt    (kwestyi)v 
treść  m  rzeczy. 

give  a'"?  dać,  dawać ;  oddać ;  po- 
dawać; udzielić;  zdać;  zarzucić; 
wykazać;  podsuwać;  ustąpić; 
spowodować;  a  constant  ~  and 
take,  ciągli  wymiana  "usług ;  to  ~ 
an  anecdift,    opowiedzieć    aneg- 


given 

dotę;  to  ~  a  song,  zaśpiewać 
piosnkę;  to  ~  a  fall,  obalić;  to 
~  (a)  sentence,  wydać  wyrok;  to 
~  a  look,  rzucić  spojrzenie,  spoj- 
rzeć; to  ~  a  call,  wstąpić  do  ko- 
go; oddać,  złożyć  (krótką)  wi- 
zytę; to  ~  an  ear,  nadstawić 
ucha,  słuchać;  to  ~  battle,  bitwę 
stoczyć ;  to  ~  evidence,  dać  świa- 
dectwo, świadczyć ;  to  ~  fire,  dać 
ognia,  wystrzelić;  (mil.)  ~  fire! 
ognia!  to  ~  to  hope,  obiecywać, 
podawać  nadzieję;  to  ~  to  know, 
dać  do  zrozumienia;  to  ~  notice, 
uwiadomić,  podać  zawiadomie- 
nie; to  ~  one  trouble,  nabawić  kogo 
kłopotu;  to  -  offence,  obrazić; 
to  ~  oneself  over  to,  oddać  się 
czemu,  poświęcić  się  czemu;  to 
~  suck,  dać  piersi;  to  ~  zuarning, 
ostrzedz;  to  ~  icay ,  ustępować, 
cofnąć  się;  to  ~  back,  oddać, 
zwrócić;  ' to  ~  forth,  rozgłosić, 
opublikować;  to  ~  in,  podlać; 
zdać  (rachunek);  poddać  się;  to 
~  into,  zagłębić  się  w  co;  wejść 
(w  położenie  np.);  to  ~  off,  za- 
przestać; to  ~  one  the  slip,  podsta- 
wić komu  nogę;  to  -  over,  za- 
niechać, zaprzestać;  to  ~  out,  mieć 
za  co  innego;  to  ~  oneself  out 
for,  wydawać  się  za  kogo;  to  ~ 
up,  oddać;  zaprzestać,  zaniechać; 
stracić;  to  ~  up  all  hope,  stracić 
wszelką  nadzieję. 

given  p,  od  to  give.  -  f  dany, 
oddany;  przeznaczony. 

giver,  dawca,  darodawca  ™ 

gizzard,  trzeci  żołądek171  (ptaków). 

glabrous  c,4łysy,  gładki,  bezwłosy. 

glacillal  f  lodowaty,  zmarznięty, 
—ate  v?  zlodowacieć,  umarznąć. 
-ation,  zlodowacenie  n.  -er, 
góra  lodawa,  lodowiec  ™ 

glacis,  (fort. )  pochył  szańca,  stok  m. 

glad  ?  rad,  wesoły;  rozweselający; 
I  ara  ~  of  it,  to  mnie  cieszy. 
-den  vfV'  radować  (się),  rozwe- 
selić (się).  -ly  a}  chętnie,  z 
przyjemnością;   wesoło.     -ness* 


glaucoma  171 

radość,"  wesołość  f,  zadowolenie  1 
-sonie  ?  radosny,  wesoły. 

glade,  las  przerzedzony;  droga f 
przez  las;  wyrąb  ™  (lasu). 

g.ladiaiite  ?  mieczowaty.  -tor, 
gladjator,  zapaśnik  m. 

glair,  białko  n  (jaja). 

glamour,  czary  pi.;  mamidło  1 

glanclie ,  błysk ,  połysk ;  rzut  m 
oka,  spojrzenie;  napomknienie  " 
-e^?"  błyszczeć;  spozierać;  (fig.) 
z  lekka  czego  dotknąć,  singly  a? 
z  lekka,  powierzchownie,  mimo- 
chodem. 

gland ,  gruczoł ;  (bot.)  żołądź  ™ 
— ers,  pi.  (wet.)  zołzy  pi.  (u  ko- 
ni.)^ -iferous  ?  (bot.)  żołądny, 
żołędziorodny.  — ular,  -ulous  c,1 
gruczołkowy.    -ule,  gruczołek  ".' 

glarlle,  jaskrawe  światło,  jaskra- 
wość^ dziki  wzrok;  gładka  po- 
wierzchnia błyszcząca.  -e  va,\' 
rzucać  jaskrawe  światło;  jasno 
świecić,  błyszczeć.  — iness,  błysk, 
blask  ™  -ing  f  jaskrawy,  rażący 
oczy;  (fig.)yasny,  widoczny;  krzy- 
czący (o  kolorach).  — -ly  af  ja- 
wnie, krzycząco.  -y  ^  lśniący, 
błyszczący. 

glass,  szkło  7  szklanka f;  zwier- 
ciadło 7  szyba*  luneta;  lunetka 
teatralna;  barometr,  termometr ™ 
wine  ~,  kieliszek  do  wina;  ~  of 
wine,  kieliszek  wina.  -  ?  szklany. 
—  vf  odzwierciedlać;  hour  ~, 
klepsydra  f;  eye  ~,  lorneta  f;  szkło'. 
-cloth,  ściereczka  f  (do  wyciera- 
nia szklanek),  -founder,  szkło- 
dziej,  hutnik  ™  -furnace,  szmel- 
cowy  piec  (do  topienia  szkła). 
-grinder,  szlifierzT"(szkła). -hou- 
se, hula  szklana,  -man,  szklarz 
-metal,  zacier  szklany,  -paint 


malarstwo 


na     szkle. 


lUg, 

-tube,  rura  szklana,  -ware,  na- 
czynia, towary  szklane,  -work, 
szklarska  robota;  huta  szklana; 
-es  pl>,  okulary;  binokle  pi.  -y" 
szklany,  szklisty.  [glaukoma  f. 
glaucoma,  (mtd.)  bielmo  zielone, 


172 


glaze 


glazHe^?  wprawić  szyby,  oszklić; 
wypolerować;  glansować;  glazu- 
rować, pobielać,  polewać  (garn- 
ki); ~ed  frost,  gołoledź  f.  -ier, 
szklarz  m.     — y  f  błyszczący. 

gleam,  promień,  blask,  błysk; 
promień  (światła)  *  -  vr?  bły- 
szczeć, błyskać.  -ing,  przebłysk, 
promień  m.  '  — y  ?  błyszczący, 
lśniący. 

glean,  zbieranie  kłosów  po  żni- 
wie, pokłosie  n.  —  zbierać  (kłosy), 
wybierać ;  pokłosie  zbierać.  -er, 
zbieracz  m  pokłosia.  [ska. 

glebe,  skiba,  gleba f;  rola  plebań- 

glee,  radość  f,  wesele  "  wesołość  f. 
-ful  ?  radosny,  wesoły,  -ful- 
ness, radość  f. 

gleet,  fmedj  ropa  f;  wypływ  przy 
tryprze;  tryper  m.  [górach). 

glen,   wąwóz  ™   wazka  dolina  (w 

glib  f  (fig.J  gładki,  płynny,  bie- 
gły, -ly <*?  gładko,  biegle,  -ness, 
gładkość,  biegłość,  płynności 

glide,  toczenie  się,  prześlizganie 
się,  upływanie'  ~v?  płyuąć, 
upływać,  prześliznąć  się,  prze- 
mknąć się. 

glimmer,  światełko  "  płomyk, 
promyk  *?  (fig.)  słabe  przywie- 
dzenie  sobie  na  pamięć.  —  ^ 
świecić,  błyszczeć  słabem  świa- 
tłem, tleć. 

glimpse,  błysk,  słaby  połysk; 
przebłysk  ™  chwilowy  widok. 

glisten  vtf  jaśnieć,  lśnić,  promie- 
nieć. 

glitter,  blask,  połysk  \  ..  v? 
błyszczeć,  jaśnieć,  świecić  się. 

gloaming',  zmrok,  zmierzch  ™. 

gloat  ,  spoglądać  (pożądliwie, 
ukradkiem  etc!) ;  wytrzeszczyć 
oczy  na  kogo. 

globlle,  kula*-  kula  ziemska;  glo- 
bus 1  gałka  (oka) *  klosz  m  (u 
lampy);  terrestrial  -e,  kula  ziem- 
ska, -e-flower,  kuleczka  f.  -ose, 
-ular  ?  kulisty,  sferyczny.*,  o  sity, 
kulistość ,  sferyczność  f.  •  -ule, 
kulka  f. 


glue 

glomerate  v<?  zwinąć  w  kłąb,  zbić* 
w  grudkę. 

gloom,  ciemność  f,  mrok  ™  za- 
chmurzenie "  chmurność ,  posę- 
pnośćf.  —  v<f^  zaciemnić;  za- 
sępić (się) ;  trapić  (się).  -ily  «? 
ciemno,  mrocznie;  smutno,  po- 
sępnie. — iness,  vid.  gloom.  — y  f 
ciemny,  mroczny;  pochmurny, 
chmurny,  posępny. 

glorification ,  uwielbienie,  wy- 
sławianie, uświetnienie  n.  -ifier, 
wielbiciel  ™  -ify  vf  chwalić, 
wielbić ,  wysławiać ,  uwielbiać ; 
wynieść  do  wiecznej  chwały, 
-ious  ?  sławny,  chlubny,  chwa- 
lebny; wspaniały,  świetny,  zna- 
komity, znamienity;  zaszczytny, 
wyborny.  -y,  chwała,  cześć, 
chluba;  sława f,  zaszczyt™  chwała 
wieczna;  wspaniałość  f,  (mai.) 
kółko  świetlne  nad  głowami  świę- 
tych na  obrazach,  gloria,  korona  f. 
—  v™  chlubić  się,  być  dumnym 
z  czego;  cieszyć  się. 

gloss ,  połysk  m.  ~  v<?  nadawfte" 
połysk.  -iness,  połysk  ™  lśnie- 
nie "  gładkość  f. 

gloss,  glosa  f,  objaśnienie  "  ko- 
mentarz ™.  -  v<f  objaśniać,  ko- 
mentować, -arian,  -er,  -ogra- 
pher,  komentator,  objaśniacz  m. 
*-ary,   glosaryusz,   ułożony  alfa- 

"  betycznie  słowniczek  m. 

glossy  f  lśniący,  gładki. 

glottis,  (anat.J  głośnia  f,  szpara 
głosowa  w  krtani. 

glove,  rękawiczka  f;  to  handle 
without  -s,  działać  energicznie; 
to  be  hand  and  ~,  być  w  ścisłej 
przyjaźni,  -money,  napiwek; 
upominek,  dar™  (dla  uczczenia). 
— r,  rękawicznik  ™ 

glow,  żarzenie  "  żar;  zapUł  ™  na- 
miętność f.  —  "^  żarzyć  się,  roz- 
żarzyć się,  rozpalić  się.  -lamp, 
lampa  żarowa,  -worm,  święto- 
jański świetlik. 

gloze  vc^  ffigJ  ubarwić,  osłonić. 

glue,  Wej,  klajster  •  -  VT,1  kleić, 


glueboiler 

nakleić;  przyczepić  się,  przy- 
lgnąć; to  ~  together,  skleić,  zle- 
pić."-boiler,  warzący  klej.  -pot, 
naczynie  "  na  klej.  -y,  giny  , 
kleisty,  lipki.  [czny. 

glum  "    posępny,  ponury,   tetry- 

glut,  przesyt  ™  obfitość  f.  -  v<f 
nasycić,   przesycić,  przeładować. 

ghlt||en,fc/*e?njgkiten™  klej  roślin- 
ny, -inous  ?  klej  ki,  lepki,  lepisty. 
-inonsness,  lepkość,  kleistośćf. 

glutton,  pasibrzuch,  obżartuch  ™ 
(fig.J  nienasycony,  -ous  ?  żar- 
łoczny, łakomy.  -OUSness,  vid. 
gluttony.  — y,  obżarstwo,  żar- 
łoctwo  "  chciwość  f. 

glycerine,  gliceryna  f. 

glyph,  (arch.)  żłSbek  (ornamen- 
tacyjny). 

gly  ptotheca,  (pi.  ~ej,  glyptoteka f, 
zbiór  "*  dzieł  rzeźbiarskich. 

gnarl,  s^k  "  -ed  ?  sękaty.  -  vf 
bróździc,  karbować.  —  V1?  war- 
czeć, szemrać,  mruczeć. 

gnash  v"  zgrzytać.  -  v?  to  ~ 
the  teeth,  zgrzytać  zębami.  -ing, 
zgrzytanie  "  zębów.  -  -  ^zgrzyta- 

gnat,  komar  ™  muszka  f.       [jacy. 

gnaw  vf  gryźć,  ogryzać,  objadać, 
przegryzać,  -er,  gryzący;  (zo.J 
gryzoń  m.  [karzeł  ™ 

gnome,  duch  podziemny,  chochlik; 

gnomlle,  gnom  ™  sentencya  f  (kró- 
tka i  pouczająca).  —on,  ska- 
zówka  f  zegaru  słonecznego. 
-onics,  pi.  sztuka  robienia  ze- 
garów słonecznych,  gnomonika  f. 

gO  V1?  iść,  chodzić;  pójść;  przejść; 
jechać;  zamierzać,  chcieć;  się- 
gać, prowadzić  do ;  być  w  ruchu 
(o  maszynach  etc.) ;  to  ~  to  bed, 
iść  do  łóżka,  iść  spać;  to  let  ~, 
puścić,  wypuścić,  uronić,  popu- 
ścić; to  ~  mad,  zwaryować;  to  ~ 
wrong,  mylić  się,  nie  mieć  racyi; 
to  ~  unpunished,  ujść  bezkarnie; 
to  ~  by  the  name  of,  nosić  imię, 
być  znanym  pod  imieniem ;  to  ~ 
along  with,  towarzyszyć  komu; 
to  ~  about ,    obchodzić,    chodzić 


goatsbeard         1 73 

koło ;  przedsiębrać :  zamyślać ; 
to  w  abroad,  rozejść  się  (o  wie- 
ści); udać  się  za  granicę;  to  ~ 
aside,  odejść  na  bok,  na  stronę ; 
zbłąkać  się ;  to  ~  back,  powrócić, 
wrócić  się,  iść  z  powrotem;  to  -• 
beyond,  iść  dalej ;  przewyższać ; 
to  «  by,  iść  mimo,  iść  koło,  prze- 
chodzić koło,  mijać;  to  ~  for, 
iść  po  co;  stać  za  co;  uchodzić 
za  co;  to  ~  forward,  iść,  posu- 
wać się ;  to  -  from,  zboczyć ;  to 
~  in_  for,  wziąć  się  do  czego ;  to 
~  in  for  an  examination,  składać 
egzamin;  to  ~  in,  wejść;  to  ~ 
near,  zbliżyć  się ;  to  -,  off,  odejść, 
wystrzelić  (o  strzelbie);  umrzeć; 
to  ~  on,  iść  dalej,  postępować; 
to  ~  on  horseback,  jechać  konno; 
to  ~  (on)  a  journey,  zrobić  pod- 
róż; to  ~  out,  wyjść  (na  miasto, 
na  spacer);  udać  się  zagranicę; 
(mil.)  wyruszyć;  umrzeć;  to  ~ 
over,  przejść  z  jednej  strony  na 
drugą;  przejść  ż  jednego  stron- 
nictwa, do  drugiego;  to  ~  through, 
przejść,  przejechać  przez  co;  do- 
konać czego;  to  ~  to,  uciec  się 
do;  go  to!  idź  precz!  to  -  upon 
tick,  brać  na  kredyt ;  to  ~  without, 
obchodzić  się  bez  czego. 

go,  chód,  bieg  ™  moda  f,  zwyczaj  ™ 
kolejka  (picia)  f;  to  have  a  ~, 
mieć  obieg;  'tis  no  »,  nie  udaje 
się,  nie  idzie,  -a-head  ?  czynny, 
energiczny,  -between,  pośrednik, 
negocjator;  rajfur™  -by,  umy- 
ślne wyminięcie,  pominięcie  " 
~cart,  wózek,  w  którym  dzieci 
uczą  się  chodzić. 

go  act,  bodziec  (też  fig.)  ™  kół  za- 
ostrzony ;  pobudka  f.  —  vf  po- 
pędzać bydło  ościeniem;  za- 
chęcać, pobudzać. 

goal,  słup  f  graniczny,  meta  f,  cel ; 
ffig.J  zamiar,  cel  ™ 

goat,  (zo.J  kozaf;  he  ~,  kozieł™ 
-ee,  kozia  bródka,  -isll  "  koźli, 
kozłowy;  jurny,  lubieżny,  -'s- 
beard,  (bot.J  kozibród  łąkowy 


174  gobbet 

gobbet,  kawałek  ™  wielki  kamień. 

gobble  vc?t  pochłonąć;,  połknąć 
chciwie.  -r,  żarłok  *  gulganie  " 
indyka.  [nowe. 

gobelin,  gobelin  ™  (obicie  gobeii- 

goblet,  kubek,  puhar  ™  czara  f. 

goblin,  zły  duch,  chochlik  m. 

God, Bóg;  ow-'s  behalf!  dla  Boga ! 
Przebóg!  house  of  ~,  dom  Boży, 
kościół  "  -'«  day,  niedziela f.  -, 
bożek  ™  bożyszcze  "  -child, 
dziecko  chrzestne,  chrześniak  m. 
-  daughter ,  córka  chrzestna, 
-dess,  bogini  fi  (fig.)  piękność  f 
(o  kobiecie).  -father,  ojciec 
chrzestny,  kum m.  -head,  bó- 
stwo" -less?  bezbożny.  — ness, 
bezbożność  f.  -like  ?  bo3ki,  boży; 
bogobojny,  -liness.  pobożność, 
bogobojność  f.  -ly  f  bogobojny, 
pobożny.  -mother  v  matka  chrze- 
stna, kmoszka  f.  -send,  dar 
boży;  dar  m  fortuny,  -ship,  bó- 
stwo 1  -son,  syn  chrzestny ;  to 
stand  ~  father,  trzymać  dziecko 
do  chrztu;  would  to  rl  dałby 
to  Bóg! 

godown,  magazyn ;  układ  m.  . 

goer,  piechur  ™  piechotą  idący. 

goggle  v<?  przewracać  oczyma.  — , 
przewracanie  oczyma,  wyłupia- 
nie  "  oczu ;  -s  pi-  okulary  koń- 
skie, -eye,  oko zyzowate.  —eyed" 
kosooki,  zyzowaty. 

going  ?  idący,  chodzący;  w  ruchu ; 
I  am  ~,  idę ;  I  was  ~  to  tell, 
chcaałem  (miałem  zamiar)  opo- 
wiedzieć; to  set  a  thing  ~,  puścić 
w  ruch.  -,  chód  ™  odejście  *  od- 
jazd ™  -  out,  wydatek  ™ 

goitre,  (med.)  strum  ™  wole  * 
(pod  gardłem). 

gold ,  złoto  7  ffig.J  bogactwo  v, 
kolor  złoty;  not  for  your  weight 
in  ~,  za  nic  w  świecie,  -beater, 
rozpłaszczyciel ™  złota,  -bound" 
w  złoto  oprawny,  -digger,  ko- 
pacz1"1 złota,  -dust,  proszek  złoty. 
-en  ?  złoty,  złocisty;  (fig.)  wy- 
borny, wyśmienity,  -finch,  (om.) 


goose 

szc^ysiieł ;  trznadel  m.  -lace,  ga- 
lon ™"ze  złota.  -leaf;  liść  m  złota, 
złoto  płatkowe,  -smith,  złotnik™ 
-thread,  -wire,  złota  nić,  złoto 
nitkowe,  -washer,  przemywacz  m 
złota. 

gondollla.  gondola f    (mała  łódź 
wenecka),     -lier,  gondoljer  I 
gone  ^   od   to  go  &  f   odeszły; 
przeszły,    upłyniony,    miniony ; 
zepsuty,    zużyty;    zmarły;    ~  In 
drink,  podchmielony,    podocho- 
cony ;  ~  in  years,  podeszły  w  la- 
tach, [czny). 
gong,    gong    (instrument   muzy- 
gomometer,    kątomierz,  gonio- 
metr  m.                             [żaczka  f. 
gonorrhoea,  (med.)  tryper  ™  rze- 
goodf  dobry,  sprawiedliwy,  rze- 
telny,  cnotliwy;    skuteczny,   po- 
mocny ;    użyteczny,    przydatny ; 
for  ~  and  all,  zupełnie;    raz  na 
zawsze.    —  «f  as  „  (as),  dobrze ; 
as  ~  as,   tyle   co.     -  *   dobrze! 
niech  będzie !    -,  dobro  ";  dobry 
byt,  pomyślność  f;    -s  pi-  mają- 
tek *  rzeczy,  sprzęty;  bagaże  pi.; 
in  ~  earnest,  zupełnie  seryo;    *• 
for  nothing  !  do  niczego,  nic  wart ; 
~  morning,  dzień  dobry!  ~  in  law, 
prawomocny;    ~  speed!    szczęść 
Boże!  in  ~  time,  w  swoim  czasie ; 
a~  while,  dobrą  chwilę;  a  ~  deal, 
wiele,    siła,    mnogo;  a  ~  many, 
bardzo  wiele,  -breeding,  dobre 
wychowanie,    —by,  —bye!   bądź 
zdrów!     do    widzenia!    żegnam! 
-faced  f  ładny,    -for-little  f 
mało  wart(y).    -humoured,  do- 
brego humoru,  wesoły,  -liness, 
piękność  f,      wdzięk,     powab  "? 
-ly  ?   piękny,   powabny;    przy- 
jemny, pożądany,  -natured?  do- 
brotliwy, dobroduszny.  —ness, 
dobrotliwość ,        dobroduszność. 
-ness,    dobroć,    pożyteczność; 
przychylność;  pobożność  f.     —  g- 
train,  pociąg  towarowy,    -will, 
dobra  wola ;   życzliwość  f. 
gOOSe,  (pi.  geese),  gęś  fj  (fig.)  gęś, 


van 
>  » 


gooseberry 

gfupia  osoba;  gęsia  pieczeń;  że- 
lazko *  do  prasowania  (u  kra- 
wców), -berry,  (hot)  agrest*? 
squill,  dutka  gęsia.  -sMn,  gęsia 
skórka  (od  zimna). 

gordian  a  gordyjski;  ~  knot,  wę- 
zeł gordyjski. 

gore,  posokaf,  skrzepła  krew. 

gore,  klin  (wszywany). 

gore  va  przeszyć,  przebić. 

gorge,  gardło  *  gardziel  ™  - 
napcbać,  obładować;  połknąć, 
pochłonąć.  -ous  f  wspaniały, 
pyszny,  okazały.  --ness,  wspa- 
niałość f,  przepych  ™  okazałość  f. 

gorgon,  gorgona,  meduza f  (po- 
twór mitologiczny). 

gorilla,  (zo.)  goryl  ™ 

gonnand,  lubiący  dobrze  zjeść, 
smakosz  m.  -  a  obżarty,  żarło- 
czny, chciwy.  -ize,  vne?  objadać 
się,  jeść  żarłocznie;  pożerać. 

gOrse,  vid.  furze. 

goshawk,  (zo.)  jastrząb  ™ 

gosling,  gąsie,  gąsiątko  *  gąska f; 
kotki  (na  gałęziach)  pi. 

gospel,  ewangielja  f,  słowo  Boże. 
-ler,  czytający  ewangelię  (w  ko- 
ściołach angielskich). 

gossamer,  babie  lato. 

gossip ,  plotkarka  f,  plotkarz  ™ 
plotka  f,  plotki  pi.  -  v™  bawić 
się  plotkami,  robić  plotki. 

got  *>V  &  p,  -ten  P  od  to  get 

gothic  ?  gotycki.  [gwasowa. 

gouache,  (mai.)  gwasza  f;    farba 

gouge,  dłóto  stolarskie  do  wydrą- 
żania  rowków.     —  va  wydrążać. 

gourd,  (bot.)  bania,  dynia f 

gout,  smak,  gust  m. 

gOUt,  (med.)  podagra  f.  -iness, 
podagryczność  f,  cierpienie  ".  na 
podagrę.  ~ish  ?  podagryczny. 
govern  vay?  rządzić,  zarządzać, 
kierować ,  władać ;  sterować. 
-able  a  uległy,  powolny.  ~~ ness, 
powolność,  powodliwość f.  —ess, 
kierowniczka ;  władczyni ;  guwer- 
nantka^ -ment,  rządzenie,  kie- 
rowanie ?  rząd  ™  (państwa) ;  ad- 


gradualy  175 

minlsiracya  f;  namiestnictwo  * 
self  ~~,  samorząd  m.  --al  ? 
rządowy,  -or,  kierownik;  rząd- 
ca; panujący;  gubernator;  na- 
miestnik; wielkorządca;  dyrektor 
(banku  etc.);  regulator m  (u  ma- 
szyny).    -  -general,  wicekról  ™ 

gown,  płaszcz  m;  obszerna  suknia 
urzędowa  sędziów,  duchownych 
etc.;  talar  m  (u  sędziów);  morning  ~. 
szlafrok,  szlafroczek  m.  -sman, 
człowiek  w  urzędowym  ubraniu : 
prawnik  ™  etc. 

grab,  szybkie  pochwycenie;  wy- 
szachrowanie  "  —  v<?  schwycić, 
pochwycić. 

grace,  łaska  f,  dobrodziejstwo  " 
wdzięk,  powab ;  przywilej  ™  mod- 
litwa odmawiana  przed  i  po  jedze- 
niu; your  Grace,  Wasza  Miłość; 
days  of  ~,  dnie  respektowe,  dnie 
ulgi;  to  say  ~,  odmawiać  modli- 
twę przy  stole ;  Graces,  pi.  gra- 
cye  pi.  -  va  ozdobić,  upięknić; 
faworyzować ;  ułaskawić,  -ful  ? 
nadobny,  powabny,  miły.  --ness, 
powabność,  nadobność  f,  wdzięk, 
urqk  m.  -less  a  szpetny,  bez 
wdzięku;  niegrzeczny;  niegodzi- 
wy, bezczelny.  ~  -ness ,  brak  m 
wdzięku;  bezbożność;  bezczel- 
ność f. 

gracious  rf  łaskawy,  miłościwy; 
powabny,  miły,  uprzejmy,  -ness, 
łaskawość,  miłościwość  f;  powab, 
wdzięk  ™i  łaska  boska. 

graduate  v<f  stopniować,  wzmagać 
lub  zmniejszać  stopniowo,  -ation, 
stopniowanie  "  stopniowość  f,  na- 
stępstwo v,  postęp  ™  oy  *~  ~,  sto- 
pniowo, -atory  ?  stopniowy, 
-e,  (fig-)  stopień  "  ranga  f;  sto- 
pniowanie "  (tonów  etc),  -e  va 
stopniować ;  porządkować  według 
wielkości,  jakości  etc,  gatunko- 
wać. ~ient,  pochyłość f.  -ual  a 
stopniowy.  *»,  graduał  ™  (część 
mszy  i  książka  zawierająca  gra- 

<  duał).  --ly  a}  stopniowo,  -ual- 

I   ness,  stopniowość  f. 


!76  graduate 

graduate,    posiadający    stopień 
uniwersytecki.    -e     ,  ?  oznaczać 
stopnie,   oznaczyć    skalą;    nada- 
wać stopień ;  starać  się  o  stopień 
naukowy;    stopniowo    się    zwię- 
kszać lub  zmniejszać.    -ion,  sto- 
pniowanie, kalibrowanie;  nada- 
nie "    stopnia    uniwersyteckiego. 
~~hou.se,  tężnia.  gradjerniaf  (w 
warzelniach), 
graft,    (bot.)    szczep  ™    flanca  f. 
—  v<?  (bot.)  szczepić,  zaszczepić. 
grain ,    ziarno ,    ziarnko ;    zboże ; 
gran  "    (waga) ;    włókno  ?    nitka 
(w   drzewie)  f;    szarłatny   kolor; 
against   the  ~,   pod   włos;    (fig.) 
przewrotnie ;  pomimo  woli,  wbrew 
chęci;  rad  nie  rad;    -s,  pi.  wy- 
tłoczyny jęczmienne,  słodziny  pi. 
m,  V^  ziarnic,  ziarnować  (się). 
grain,   rożek,  kolec,  koniec  ™  ja- 
kiego przedmiotu,  -dealer,  han- 
dlarz m  zboża.    ~ed  ?  ziarnisty ; 
szorstki,    chropawaty    (o  skórze 
lub  papierze).    ~y  f  ziarnisty. 
graminlleous ,    ~al  ?   trawiasty, 
-ivorous  f  trawożerny. 
grammallr,   gramatyka  1  języko- 
znawstwo v,    elementarz ,    podrę- 
cznik ™     -rian,   gramatyk ;    na- 
uczyciel 1  języków,     -r-school, 
gimnazyum  klasyczne.  -tic(al)  ? 
gramatyczny;  poprawny.  -tical- 
ness,  poprawność  (gramatyczna). 
grampus,  (zo.)  gatunek  delfina, 
granary,  spichlerz  m. 
grand  f   wielki,  wspaniały,  oka- 
zały;   dostojny,  znamienity;  wa- 
żny,   doniosły;    pierwszy.    *am, 
matrona;       babka,      babunia  f. 
-child,   wnuczę  ".<   -daughter, 
wnuczka  m.  -dube,  wielki  książę. 
-ee,  magnat ;    grand  (w^  Hiszpa- 
nii), pan  m.  -eur,  wielkość,  wspa- 
niałość, wzniosłość  f.     -father, 
dziad  ™   dziadek  n.     -ilqquence, 
patetyczność,  wybujałość;    cheł- 
pliwość f.     -iloqnent  ?  patety- 
czny,     górnolotny;      chełpliwy, 
-jury,  (jur.)  sąd  przysięgłych  z 


grapple 

24  członków,  -iose  ?  wspaniały, 
okazały j  górnolotny,  -iosityi 
okazałość ,  wspaniałość ;  górno- 
lotność  f.  -mother,  babka  f. 
-ness,  wielkość,  wspaniałość  f. 
-sires  dziad ;  przodek,  antenat  ™ 
-son,    wnuk  1    great  ~~,    pra- 

grange,  folwark  m.  [wnuk  ™ 

granitlle,  (min.)  granitu  -ic  ? 
granitowy. 

granivorous  ?  ziarnożerny. 

granny,  babka,  babunia  f. 

grant,  zezwolenie;  nadanie r'  (n.p. 
przywileju) ;  dar  m.  —  vc^  zezwa- 
lać ;  przyznać;  udzielić;  nadać; 
zgadzać  się;  God  *,  daj  Boże! 
-able  ?  mogący  być  udzielonym, 
nadanym;  nadawczy.  — ee,  osoba, 
jakiej  był  nadany  przywilej,  ty- 
tuł i.  t.  p.;  uprzywilejowany;  ma- 
jący pozwolenie,  koncesyą;  to 
take  a  thing  for  — ed,  brać  co  za 
rzecz  uznaną^  prawdziwą;  -ing 
it  to  be  true,  przypuściwszy,  że  to 
prawda,  -er,  -or,  nadawca  ™ 
przyzwalający. 

granul||ar  ?  ziarnisty,  ziarnkowy, 
-ate  vf  ziarnic,  szrotować,  gra- 
nulizować.  ~-d  ?  ziarnkowaty, 
ziarnowaty.  -ation,  ziarnowanie 
(kruszców),  granuhzowanie  "  -ę, 
ziarnko,  ziarneczko  "  -OUS  , 
vid.  granular. 

grape,  (bot.)  jagoda  '  winna ;  wi- 
nogrono ";  winna  macica,  -berry, 
winna  jagoda,  -gatherer,  wino- 
braniec  ™  winobranka  f.  -gather- 
ing, winobranie  "  -stone,  ziarnko 
winogronne. 

graphic(al)  ?  graficzny;  rysun- 
kowy; wyobrażający  w  rysunku; 
dobrze  przedstawiający,  wyra- 
zisty, obrazowy,  -ally  a^  gra- 
ficznie ;  obrazowo ;  wyraziście, 
grapnel,  mała  kotwica,  hak  do 
zahaczania,  bosak  ™ 
grapllple,  bosak  do  zahaczania; 
pochwycenie  się  za  bary;  zapa- 
ski pi.,  bójka  f.  -  ve^V  zahaczyć, 
przyciągnąć ;  uczepić  się,  schwycić 


grappling 


greasiness 


177 


sie    z    kim    za    bary.       -pling, !  grave  v<?   ryć,  rytować;    rzeźbić 
•-lTOll,  klamra f   (do  spajania). 

grapy  ?  winogronowy;  gronisty. 

grasp,  jęcie,  ujęcie"  w  rękę; 
pochwycenie  v,  władza,  moc ;  po- 
jętność  f,  zrozumienie  n.  ~  v<?™ 
chwycić,  pochwycić,  ująć;  pojęć, 
zrozumieć ;  dążyć  do  czego.  -ing  " 
chwytający;  chciwy,  skąpy. 

grass,  trawa;  murawa "*•  ziele  1 
m  v7}  pokrywać  trawą,  darniować, 
•'blade,  źdźbło  trawowe.  -co- 
vered  ?  udarniony,  trawiasty, 
•-green"  koloru  trawnego.  chop- 
per, (zo .)  szarańcza  f,  konik  pol- 
ny.-iness,  obfitość  f  trawy.-plot, 
trawnik  ™  murawa  f.  -wiaow, 
słomiana  wdowa.  -y  &  trawia- 
sty, trawą  porosły;  koloru  trawy. 

grate,  krata  f.  -  V(f  zakratować, 
zagradzać  kratą. 

grate  VV}  trzeć, skrobać;  drapać; 
szczękać;  skrzypieć;  it  — s  the 
ear,  to  razi  ucho;  to  ~  the  teeth, 
zgrzytać  zębami.  -r,  skrobacz  ^ 
tarka  f. 

grateful  "wdzięczny;  miły.-ness, 
wdzięczność;  przyjemność  f. 

gratillfication,  przyjemność,  roz- 
kosz, radość  f;  dogodzenie,  zado- 
wolenie "  -fy  V(f  sprawić  zado- 
wolenie, zadowolnić;  ucieszyć; 
podarować,  -fying  f  zadawal- 
niający,  przyjemny. 

grating  ?  skrzypiący,  drapiący; 
przykry,  niemiły.  -,  skrzypienie, 
drapanie ;  tarcie ;  okratowanie  "] 
krata f.  [tis. 

gratis  a}  darmo,  bezpłatnie,  gra- 

gratitnde,  wdzięczność  f. 

gratuilltOUS  ?  bezpłatny;  nieza- 
służony; bezzasadny ;  dowolny; 
dobrowolny.  --assertion,  zdanie 
niedowiedzione.  -tousness,  bez- 
płatność; dobrowolność;  dowol- 
ność f.  -ty,  dar,  podarek  ™  na- 
groda, wdzięczność  f;  smali  -ty, 
napiwek  m.  -tion,  vid,  congratu- 
lation, .-tory,  list  ™  z  powinszo- 
waniem. 

Engli8h'Polish. 


-r,  grawer,  rytownik,  sztycharz ; 
rylec  ™ 

grave  ?  poważny,  uroczysty;  (fig.) 
ważny;  wpływowy,  — ly  <**>  po- 
ważnie, uroczyście,  powoli.  -ness, 
powaga;  uroczystości 

grave,  grób ™  ffig.j śmierć  f.  -clo- 
thes,  pi.  całun,  kir;  czecheł  ™ 
koszula  śmiertelna,  -digger,  ko- 
pacz grobów,  grabarz  ™  -maker, 
grabarz  ™  -stone,  kamień  gro- 
bowy, nagrobek  ™  -yard,  cmen- 
tarz m. 

gravel,  żwir  ^  (med.J  kamień  w 
pęcherzu ;  piasek  żwirowy.  —  v<? 
wysypać  żwirem;  (fig.)  nabawić 
kłopotu,  -ly  ?  żwirowaty,  -pit, 
dół,  gdzie  żwir  się  kopie. 

graven  p,  od  to  grave. 

gravid  ?  brzemienna;  żyzny. 

gravitllate  V7,1  ciężyć  do  środka 
ciężkości,  grawitować,  -ation, 
ciężenie  "  (do  środka  ziemi),  gra- 
witacya  Cfiz.J;  siła  dośrodkowa. 
— y,  ciężkość  f,  ciężar m  (fiz.J;  po- 
waga, uroczystość  f.  flewa  f. 

gravy,    sok  mięsiwa;    sos™  pod- 

gray,  grey  ?  siwy,  szary;  zmie- 
rzchliwy,  mroczny.  -,  siwość, 
szarość  V  szara  godzina;  szary, 
siwy  kolor;  szpak  (koń)  m.  -beard, 
człowiek  z  siwą  brodą ;  gąsior  ™ 
(butla).  —  ed?  siwobrody.  -eyed" 
szarooki,  siwooki.  -friar,  Fran- 
ciszkanin, kapucyn,  -horse,  szpa- 
kowaty koń.  -hound,  vid.  grey- 
hound, -ish  "  siwawy,  szarawy, 
-ling.  lipień  (ryba) m.  -ness, 
siwosc,  siwizna  f. 

graze  v?"  z  lekka  dotknąć;  dra- 
snąć, zadrasnąć.  • 

grazlle y™  paść  (się),  żerować; 
spasać,  wypasać,  -ier,  tuczy- 
ciel  m.  -ing,  paszenie  7  (fig-) 
lekkie  dotknięcie. 

greaslle,  tłustość  f;  smarowidło  1 
-e  v<?  potłuścić,  posmarować  tłu- 
stością;  pobrudzić.  — ineSS,  tłu- 
stość! smolność  f;  mętność  (wina)  *'. 

12 


178 


greasy 


-y  ?  tłusty,  zatłuszczony;  smol- 
ny; mętny  (o  winie). 

great,  wielki,  duży;  ważny,  zna- 
czny; sławny;  wspaniały;  szla- 
chetny; wpływowy,  lubiony;  a~ 
deal,  wiele;  a  ~  age,  podeszły 
wiek ;  a  ~  many,  wielu ;  a  ~  while, 
bardzo  długo.  -CO  at,  palto * 
paltot  ™  -granddaughter,  pra- 
wnuczka f.  -grandfather,  pra- 
dziad ™  -grandson,  prawnuk  m 
•hearted  ,  wielkoduszny,  wspa- 
niałomyślny, -ly  <*?  wielce,  bar- 
dzo, znacznie,  w  wysokim  stopniu; 
szlachetnie ,  wspaniałomyślnie. 
— ness,  wielkość;  siła,  potęga  f; 
znaczenie1!  godność;  wspaniało- 
myślność ;  sława,  duma  f.  -news, 
ważne  wiadomości;  the  great, 
wielcy,  znakomitości  pi. 

greaves,  pi.  nakolanki  pi.  (mil.). 

5reci||an?<fe?0rrek;  grecki;  helle- 
nista m  (znawca  starego  jeżyka 
greckiego).  -sm,  właściwość  ję- 
zyka greckiego. 

greed,  chciwość,  żądza  f.  -ily  «•? 
chciwie,  łakomie,  żarłocznie, 
-iness,  chciwość ,  żarłoczność  ; 
żądza  f.    -y  ?  chciwy,  żarłoczny. 

green  ?  zielony;  zielony,  niedoj- 
rzały; młody,  niedawny;  niedo- 
warzony  (też  fig.) ;  świeży;  niedo- 
świadczony, -hand,  nowicyusz, 
fryc  1  -  old  age,  czerstwa  sta- 
rość. — ,  zielony  kolor,  zieloność ; 
murawa  f;  greens,  pi.  zielenizna, 
ogrodowizna  f,  warzywa  pi.  —  V(f 
pozielenić ,  zazielenić.  —back, 
baDknot  (Stanów  Zjednoczonych). 
-ery,ogrodowizna  f.  -finch,  (om.) 
czyż  ™  -gage,  rynklody  pi.  (ga- 
tunek, śliwek).  -gi'OCer,  handlu- 
jący ogrodowizna.  — -y,  handel 
warzywny,  -horn,  nowicyusz, 
żółtodziób  ™  niedoświadczony 
człowiek.  -house ,  oranżerya, 
rośliniarnia  f.  -ish,  zielonawy; 
(fig.)  niedoświadczony,  -ly  «? 
w  kolorze  zielonym,  zielono,  swie- 
io.    -ness,   zieloność  f,    zielony 


grimace 

kolor;  świeżość  (młodzieńcza);  nie- 
dojrzałość f;  niedoświadczenie  n. 
-room,  pokój  artystów  (teatral- 
nych), -sickness,  bladaczka, 
blednica  f.  -sward,  murawa  f, 
trawnik  *   -wood,  las  umajony. 

greet  v<?  witać,  powitać;  przywi- 
tać, -ing,  witanie,  powitanie  ™ 
ukłon  ™ 

gregarious  ?  gromadny,  żyjący 
trzodami,  stadami,  stadny. 

Gregory,  npr.  Grzegorz. 

grenadlle,  (mil.)  granaty  mała 
bomba,    -ier,  (mil.)  grenadjer  m. 

grenadine,  grenadyna  f  (lekka 
materya  wełniana  lub  jedwabna). 

grew  pr  od  to  grow. 

grey  ?  vid.  gray. 

greyhound,  (zo.)  chart  * 

gridelin,  kolor  fioletowo  szary. 

gridiron,  krata,  na  której  się 
smaży,  piecze. 

grief,  boleść,  żałość f,  smutek  ™ 
strapienie ;  zażalenie  7  to  come  to 
~,  źle  skończyć;  ponieść  stratę, 
-less  ?  swobodny,  bez  kłopotu. 

grievllance,  krzywda  f,  pokrzy- 
wdzenie 7  żal  ™  uraza  f;  strapie- 
nie *  -e  r??  smucić  (się) ,  za- 
smucić, zmartwić  (się);  martwić 
się,  ubolewać;  I  am  -ed  at,  bo- 
leję, ubolewam  nad.  -OUS  ? 
bolesny,  dotkliwy;  dolegliwy,  cię^ 
żki ;  przykry,  -ousnesg,  boleść  f, 
żal  ™  strapienie;  nieszczęście  " 

griffin,  griffon,  gryf  (ptak  baje- 
czny) ™  [polny,  świerszcz  ™ 

grig,  mały  węgorz  (ryba);   konik 

griB.  vc?  przypiekać,  piec  na  ru- 
szcie, kracie.  — ,  pieczeń  wołowa 
niedopieczona ,  rosbif  ™  -ade, 
przypiekanie,  smażenie  "  -room, 
pokój  restauracyjny,  gdzie  do- 
stanie mięsa  przypiekanego  na 
ruszcie.  [brzydki. 

grim  ?  ponury;   straszny;  dziki; 

grimace,  grymaśne  wykrzywanie 
twarzy;  grymas  ^  to  make  -s, 
vid.  to  grimace,  m,  ^  kwaśną 
minę  stroić. 


grimalkin 

grimalkin,  stare  kocisko. 

grimlle,  brud  ™  sadze  pi.  ~e  vf 
zabrudzić,  zapaskudzić.  ~y  ? 
zabrudzony,  okopciały  brudny; 
ciemny. 

grin,  wyszczerzanie  zębów7,  wy- 
krzywianie twarzy.  -  v"?  wy- 
szczerzać zęby,  wykrzywiać  twarz. 
Mier,  wyszczerzacz171  zębów.»nig- 
ly  ao  z  wyszczerzonemi  zębami. 

grind  vcf  mleć,  zcierać,  rozcierać; 
toczyć,  szlifować,  ostrzyć;  (fig.) 
ucieniiężać,  krzywdzić ;  kuć  (szy- 
kować się  do  egzaminów);  to  ~ 
the  teeth,  zgrzytać  zębami.  <*,  mie- 
lenie, rozcieranie;  zgrzytanie  j 
uciążliwa  robota.  ~er,  szlifierz; 
rozcieracz™  (osoba);  osła,  osełka  f; 
młyński  kamień ;  -ers,  pi.  zęby 
trzonowe.  ~y,  szlifiernia  f.  ~ing, 
mielenie,  rozcieranie,  szlifowanie  1 
»ing-mill,  młyn,  młynek  m.  •.sto- 
ne, kamień  młyński,  kamień  do 
toczenia 

griplle,  schwycenie,  pochwycenie  7 
garść;  rękojeść  f;  ~es  pi.  bóle  żo- 
łądka, kolka  f.  ~  vc^  schwycić, 
pochwycić,  uchwycić;  przygnieść, 
męczyć ;  czuć  rżnięcie  w  kiszkach. 

grislliiness ,  szkaradność,  stra- 
szność  f.  ~y  "  straszny,  okropny, 
szkaradny. 

grist,  ralewo  7  mąka  f;  rysk  ™ 
(fig.)  utrzymanie  7  chleb  m. 

gristllle,  (cinatj  chrząstka  f.  ~led, 
~ly  cf  chrząstkowaty. 

grit,  żwir  ™ v  piasek  (żwirowaty). 
~tiness,  piaszczystość,  żwirowa- 
tośćf.     ~ty  ?  żwirowaty. 

grits,  pi.  kasza  f,  krupy  owsiane. 

grizzlile,  siwizna  f,  szary  kolor. 
~ed,  ~y  f  szarawy,  posiwiały. 

groan,  stękanie,  ciężkie  wzdycha- 
nie, westchnienie  *  «  vr?  stękać, 
wzdychać.     ~ing,  vid.  groan. 

groat,  moneta,  wartująca  4  pensy. 

groats,  pi.  krupy  owsiane. 

grocer,  kupiec  korzenny.  »y, 
handel  korzenny,  korzenie  pi. 

grog,  grog  (napój)  ™ 


groundlessness      179 

groin,  pachwina  f;  kant,  brzeg  ™ 
przecięcie  się  sklepień;  ~ećivauli- 
ing,  sklepienie  krzyżowane. 

groom,  chłopak  stajenny;  pacho- 
łek, lokaj  *•  bride  ~,  pan  młody 

groove,  żłobek,  rowek  ™  (fig.)  ru- 
tyna, wprawa  f.  ~  v<*  wydrążyć, 
wyżłobić.    ~r,  robiący  rowki. 

grope  v<fV'  macać;  iść"  po  omacku; 
szukać. 

T088,  najważniejsza,  najcięższa 
część  czego ;  większość  f;  całość ; 
12  tuzinów ;  hurt  m.  ~  ?  gruby, 
tłusty,  otyły;  głupi;  gburowaty; 
gęsty;  nieoczyszczony;  by  the  ~, 
in  the  ~,  hurtownie,  hurtem. 
~beak,  grubodziób  (ptak) m.  «.  er- 
ror, gruby  błąd.  -.headed  ? 
z  ciężkim  łbem;  głupi,  zakuty. 
~ness,  grubość  f;  grubijaństwo ; 
głupstwo  7  głupota  f.  -weight, 
waga  brutto.. 

grot,  ~to,  grota,  jaskinia f, 

grotesque  ?  dziwaczny,  fantasty- 
cznego kształtu. 

ground,  grunt  ™  ziemia  f,  pole  7 
posiadłość  f;  dno  7  płaszczyzna  f. 
miejsce n  pod  budowlę ;  (mai.) 
gruntowanie  7  fundament  ™  pod- 
stawa, zasada  (też  fig.)]  przy- 
czyna ;  osnowa  f,  tło  7  grownds  pi. 
grunta,  ziemie,  pola;  rudymen- 
ta  pi.,  początki  nauki,  zasady  pi. 
~  vf  położyć  na  ziemię;  zało- 
żyć ;  uzasadnić ;  dać  początek ; 
uczyć  początków;  to  give  ~  for, 
dać  powód  do;  to  break  the  ~, 
wziąć  się  do  czego;  rozpocząć 
co;  to  gain  ~,  posuwać  się;  po- 
stępować, zyskiwać ;  rozwijać  się, 
rozszerzać  się;  to  lose  ~,  cofać 
się  z  pozycyi,  tracić  wpływ,  zna- 
czenie; main  ~,  główna  przy- 
czyna. ~  Py  &  PP,  od  to  grind. 
m,  f  zmełty,  roztarty;  szlifowany, 
-floor,  parter  "  (domu),  -form, 
(gram.)  pierwiastek,  źródłosłow  m. 
~ivy,  (bot.)  bluszcz  ziemny,  kur- 
dwan  ™  ~less  ?  bezdenny;  bez- 
zasadny. »le8aness,  bezdenność; 
IŁ- 


180         groundling 

bezzasadność  f.  -ling ,  kiełb  m 
(ryba),  -plate,  (arch.)  podwalina, 
podcieś  f.  -plot,  (arch.)  miejsce  " 
pod  budowlę ;  plan,  grundrys  ™ 
-rent,  czynsz  gruntowy,  -tackle, 
ogólna  nazwa  wszystkich  rzeczy, 
którenii  okręt  przymocowywa  się 
do  gruntu:  kotwice,  liny,  łań- 
cuchy,     -work,    fundament  ™ 

podstawa  f;  (arch.)  budowa  dolna. 

group,  grupa,  kupka  f,  grono  ? 
(geol.)  formacyaf.  -  v?  grupo- 
wać, ustawić  w  kupki,  -ing, 
grupowanie  " 

grouse,  (om.)  głuszec  m. 

grout,  ustoinypl.,  osad11;  zaprawa 
wapienna,  -y?  drożdżowy,  mętny. 

grove,  gaj,  gaik,  lasek  ™ 

grovel  v?  czołgać  sie,  pełzać; 
(fig.)  płaszczyć  się.  -ling  ?  peł- 
zający; podły,  nizki. 

grow  „  rość,  rosnąć,  wzrastać : 
powiększać  się;  stawać  się,  stać 
się;  wychować,  hodować;  to  ~ 
litter,  polepszać  się;  to  ~  big, 
grubieć ;  to  ~  into  fashion,  wcho- 
dzić w  modę,  stawać  się  modnym ; 
to  ~  late,  zmierzchać  się ;  to  -  old, 
starzeć  się;  to  ~  rich,  bogacieć; 
to  ~  weary,  zmęczyć  się,  znużyć 
się ;  to  ~  well,  wyzdrowieć,  ozdro- 
wieć ;  to  ~  out,  wyróść,  wyrosnąć, 
wyrodzić  się ;  to  ~  out  of  fashion, 
wyjść  z  mody;  to  ~  up,  podra- 
stać,  wzrastać,  -er,  hodujący, 
hodowca ;  rolnik  m. 

growl  v?  warczeć  ™  mruczeć; 
(fig.)  mruczeć,  szemrać.  -,  wa- 
rczenie ;  mruczenie  *  (też  fig.). 
-er,  warczący;  mruk,  zrzęda  (o 
osobach)  ™ 

grown  Ą  od  to  grow;  ^up?  do- 
rosły, wyrosły;.  ~~  people,  do- 
rośli j>l.i 

growth,  wzrost  ™  wzrastanie ;  po- 
większanie się  *  postęp  ™  native 
-8  of  the  soil,  płody  krajowe. 

grub  ?  (zo.)  poczwarka,  czerw* f. 
«  v^  karczować,  trzebić,  kopać. 
•*ber,   karczownik  ™   karczowni- 


guarded 

ca  f  (narzędzie).     »by  ?   roba- 
czywy. 

grudllge,  niechęć  f;  wstręt  1  za- 
wiść, zawziętość,  nieżyczliwość  f. 
*. «.  ^^  zazdrościć,  pozazdrościć, 
skarżyć  się,  robić  niechętnie; 
żałować,  -ger,  zazdrośnik;  mal- 
kontent, mruk  .  -gingly  a?  nie- 
chętnie; z  niezadowoleniem,  mru- 
kliwie, [owsiany;  papka  f. 

gruel,   klejek,   kleik  ™   zwłaszcza 

gruff,  cierpki,  kwaśny,  ponury; 
mrukliwy;  szorstki,  -uess,  cier- 
pkość  f,  kwas  ™  ponurość ;  szor- 
stkość^ [śny;  szorstki. 

grum  ?  posępny,  chmurny,  kwa- 

grumbllle  ,  mruczeć,  gderać, 
sarkać,  zrzędzić,  -e,  mruczenie, 
gderanie,  zrzędzenie  *  -er, 
zrzęda  f. 

grumlle,  gruzełek m  w  zsiadłym 
płynie,  gruzło  "  -OUS  ?  gruzeł- 
kowaty,  zsiadły,  --ness,  zsiad- 
łość,  gruzło watość  f. 

grumpy,  grumpish  ?  kwaśny, 
gniewny. 

grunt,  krząkanie  (świń)  "  -  v™ 
krząkać  (o  świniach);  (fig.)  gde- 
rać.w  -er,  krząkający;  (zo.)  świ- 
nia f.  -ling,  wleprzak  ™  prosię  " 
warchlak m.  [ski. 

Gruyeres,  -cheese,  ser  szwajcar- 

guaiacum,  gwajak  (drzewo)  ™ 

guano,  guano  \  nawóz  ptasi. 

guarantllee,  poręczyciel  ™  porę- 
czenie "  poręka  \  —  v<?  gwaran- 
tować, poręczyć,  ręczyć;  zape- 
wnić. — y,  poręczenie,  zapewnie- 
nie n. 

guard,  straż  ™  obrona,  piecza  f, 
pilnowanie1;  obrońca,  stróż  ™  stróż 
polowy;  (mil.)  warta,  straż  f;  straż 
przyboczna;  on  ~,  na  straży;  to 
be  (stand)  on  one's  ~,  mieć  się 
na  baczności.  -  v??  pilnować, 
strzedz,  ochraniać ;  konwojować ; 
strzedz  się,  być  ostrożnym. 
-chamber,  -room,  -house, 
(mil.)  kordegarda  f,  odwach  ™ 
-ed  *  strzeżony,  obronny;  ostro- 


guardedly 

żny,  baczny.  -edfly)  a?  ostro- 
żnie, z  zachowaniem  ostro- 
żności, redness ,  ostrożność, 
oględność,  przezorność  f.  -er, 
obrońca,  strzeżący,  stróż  m.  -ship, 
okręt  strażniczy 

guardian,  zachowawca,  stróż,  ku- 
stosz, dozorca  ™  (jur.)  opiekuni 
»?  opiekuńczy,  czuwaj  ący.— less  f 
bezbronny,  bez  opieki,  -ship, 
urząd  stróża,  dozorcy  etc.,  vid. 
guardian;  ochrona,  obrona;  (jur.) 
władza  lub  godność  opiekuna, 
opieka  f.  fdudek  ™ 

gudgeon,  piskorz  m  (ryba);  kiep, 

guerdon,  nagroda f,  odwet™ 

guernsey,  koszulka  wełniana. 

guess,  domysł  ™  przypuszczenie* 
—  v™  domyślać  się,  przypuszczać ; 
odgadnąć ,  dorozumiewać  się. 
-work,  przypuszczenie  *  domy- 
sły pi.  [gościnny. 

guest,  gość™    -chamber,  pokój 

guffaw,  wybuch™  śmiechu. 

guidllable  ?  dający  sobą  powoda 
wać,  posłuszny,  powolny.  -ance, 
przewodnictwo  "  kierunek  1  pra- 
widło * 

guide,  przewodnik  (osoba);  kie- 
rownik ;  drogoskaz ;  przewodnik""" 
(książka).  ~  ve?  prowadzić,  drogę 
wskazywać ;  kierować.  -book, 
przewodnik  (książka)  m.  •-port, 
słup  drożny,  drogoskaz  *?  <*r,  prze- 
wodnik ™  przewodniczka  f. 

guiding -star,  gwiazda  przewo- 
dniczą. 

guild,  bractwo*  cech™  -hall, 
ratusz  (zwłaszcza  londyński). 

guilder,  złoty  holenderski. 

guile,  chytrość  f,  podstęp,  fortel  ™ 
-ful  f  chytry,  podstępny,  zwo- 
dniczy, •.fulness,  chytrość,  pod- 
stępność,  zdradzieckość  f.  -less  ? 
szczery ,    otwarty.       -lessness, 
szczerość,  otwartość  f. 
guillemot,  siewka  (ptak)  f. 
guillotine,  gilotyna  f. 
guilt ,  wina  f;  przewinianie  *  ka- 
ralność^   «41y  a?  z  wina,  prze- 


gunpowder         181 

stępnie.  -iness,  wina  f,  prze- 
winianie się  "  karygodność  f. 
-less  ?  niewinny.  ~y  *  winny; 
karygodny;  to  find  one  -y,  ob- 
winie. 

guinea,  gwinea  (21  szylingów) f. 
-fowl,  -hen,  (om.)  perlica  f. 
—pepper,   (bot.)  pieprz  indyjski, 
-pig,  (zo.)  morska  świnka ;  (fig.) 
dyrektor  towarzystwa  akcyjnego. 

guise,  kształt;  zwyczaj,  obyczaj; 
strój,  ubiór  ™  przebranie ;  postę- 
powanie, branie  się  "  -  v<?  prze- 
bierać, przestrajać. 

guitar,  (muz.)  gitara  f. 

gulch,  parów  1  rynna  f,  kanał" 

gulf,  odnoga  morska;  przepaść, 
otchłań,  topiel  f.  -y  f  pełen 
odnóg  morskich,  pełen  wirów, 
przepaścisty.  [ska. 

gull,  (orn.)  mewa  f;  rybitwa  mor- 

gull,  półgłówek,  dudek  *  *.?? 
okpić,  oszukać. 

gullet,  (anat.)  gardziel  T 

guliibilility,  łatwowierność  *.  -le  ? 
łatwo  okpiony;  łatwowierny. 

gully,  wybój™  miejsce  wymyte; 
kanał  odchodowy.  -hole,  otwór 
do  kanału  odchodowego. 

gulp,  łyk,  haust  ™  +  v*  chciwie 
połykać,  chłonąć. 

gum,  (anat.)  dziąsło  *.'  -boil, 
owrzodzenie  *  na  dziąsłach. 

gum,  guma  f.     -  v<*  gumować; 

)  gumą'  kleić  lub  kleić,  -mous  , 
gumowaty,  gumowy;  kleisty, 
-my  ?  wydający  gumę;  gumo- 
wny;  nagumowany. 

gumption,  rozum  ™  przebiegłość  f. 

gon,  broń  palna,  strzelba,  fuzya  f; 
działo  "  armata  ł  -barrel,  (mil.) 
lufaf.  -boat,  (mar.  &  mil.)  ka- 
nonierka  f.  -carriage,  (mil.)  la- 
weta f  (łoże  działa),  -cotton, 
bawełna  strzelnicza,  -maker, 
puszkarz  ™  -metal,  aliaż  z  mie- 
dzi i  cyny.  -ner,  kanonier,  ar- 
fcylerzysta™  -nery,  sztuka  f  strze- 
lania z  dział;  strzelanie  *  z  broni 
palnej,  -powder,  proch  ™  (strzel- 


1 82  gunshot 

niczy).  -shot,  str?ał  ^  donio- 
słośćf  strzału.  -smith,  ruszni- 
karz, puszkarz  m.  -stick,  stępel  ™ 
-stock,  osada  strzelby. 

gurgle    ,  bulgotać,  glukać. 

gurnllard,  -et,  barwena  (ryba)  f. 

gush,  wytrysk™  lunienie,  wytry- 
ŚDienie  "  -  ^  lać  się,  wytry- 
snąć, lunąć,  płynąć  ciurkiem. 

gusset,  ćwikieł  u  koszuli,  klin*!! 

gust.  wicher ;  wybuch  *  namię- 
tność f.  -y  ?  wichrowaty,  bu- 
rzliwy. 

gust,  smak,  gust  *    -o,  smak  * 

gut,  kiszka f;  wazka  odnoga  mor- 
ska. -  v?  wyjąć  wnętrzności, 
patroszyć,  -string,  struna  f  z 
kiszki,    -s,  pl>  trzewa  pi. 

gutta.  (pi-  guttaej  kropla  f.  -ted  f 
kroplisty;  kropkowany. 

gutter,  rynna;  obdasznicaf.  -vf 
brózdować;  wydrążać,  -tile,  da- 
chówka wyginana. 

guttural  ?  gardłowy,  -letters, 
litery  gardłowe. 

guy,  bloki  i  liny  na  okręcie. 

guzzle  v7?  naptfac  się,  żłopać. 
_r,  pijak  • 

gymnllasium,  gimnazyum  .  -a- 
Stic  ?  gimnastyczny,  -astics, 
gimnastyka  f,  sztuki  gimnasty- 
czne. 

gypslleous  ?  gipsowy,  -urn,  gips  ™ 

gyrilation,  obracanie  się  w  kółko. 
-ate  VY^  wirzyć  się 

gyve,  okowy,  kajdany,  pęta  pi. 


H. 

ha  l,  a,  ba 

haberdasher,  pasamonnik,  szmu- 
klerz  m.  -y,  szmuklerskie  towary. 

habiliment ,  ubiór  ™  odzienie  " 
suknia  f. 

habit,  stan  ™  cecha  fi  stan  zwykły; 
usposobienie  7  zwyczaj,  obyczaj  ™ 
odzież f,  ubiór  ™  suknia  f;  by  ~, 
z  przyzwyczajenia;   to  get  out  of 


haggish 

a  ~,  odzwyczaić  się.  -  vf  odziać, 
przyodziać. 

habitllable  ?  zamieszkamy,  mie- 
szkalny, -ableness,  -ability, 
przydatność  na  mieszkanie, 
-ation,  przebywanie,  przemie- 
szkiwanie ;  mieszkanie  *  pobyt m. 

habitullal  f  zwyczajny,  zwykły; 
przyzwyczajony,  nawykły.-atev? 
przyzwyczaić;  ~~  oneself  przy- 
zwyczaić się,  nawyknąć,  -de, 
stan,  zwyczaj  ™  przyzwyczajenie  . 

hack,  nacięcie,  narznięcie  "  -  v<? 
siekać,  rozcinać;  motyką  wzru- 
szać 

hack,  rafaf,  drabina  (w  stajni). 

hack,  koń  najemny;  człowiek 
wynajęty,  najemnik;  pisarczyk  ^ 

-  ?  zużyty;  najemny.  -  ve?  wy- 
najmować; używać  do  wszy- 
stkiego. 

hackllle,  szczotka  f  do  czesania  lnu  j 
surowy  jedwab.  —  -  v<?  czesać 
len ;  rozedrzeć,  pociąć  na  drobne 
kawałki  -y  ?  posiekany,  zła- 
many. 

hackney,  koń  najęty;  powóz  ^  do 
najęcia.  -  ?  najemny;  zużyty, 
spowszedniały;. nierządny.  -  ^ 
zużywać;  to  ~  out,  wynajmować. 
-COach,  kareta  wynajęta  lub  do 
najęcia,  -horse,  najęty  koń. 
-writer,  pisarczyk  ™ 

had  vr,  *  p,  od  to  have;  to  be  - 
ot,  można  dostać  u;  I  ~  rather, 
wolałbym;  ~  we  not  better,  czy 
nie  lepiej  byłoby  gdybyśmy. 

haddock,  łupacz  m,  (ryba). 

Hades,  (mit)  hades  ™  piekło 
podziemne  starożytnych 

haft,  rączka,  rękojeść  f,  trzonek  *? 

—  vif  przyprawić  rączkę,  trzonek, 
hag,  stare  brzydkie  babsko,  furja, 

czarownica,  jędza  f. 

haggard  ?  &  f  dziki,  nieoswojony; 
ponury  wychudły,   wynędzniały. 

haggis,  budyń  mięsny  (z  bara- 
nich płuc,  serca  i  wątroby). 

haggish  ?  podobny  do  czarowni- 
cy, jędzy;  brzydki. 


haggle 

haggllle  vf?  posiekać;  targować 
się.  -ler,  siekacz  (osoba);  lu- 
biący wiele  sie  targować. 

hah  *,  ha!  a! 

hail  *,  wiwat!  niech  żyje!  witaj! 
-,  okrzyk  wiwatowy. 

hail,  grad  ™  -  v™  padać  (o  gra- 
dzie); gradem  zbić.  -stone,' 
ziarnko  gradu.    -y  f  gradowy. 

hair,  włos ;  włosy  pi. ;  włosek  1 
against  the  »,  pod  włos;  wbrew 
woli;  to  a  ~,  co  do  joty;  to  dress 
one's  ~,  czesać  się.  -breadth, 
szerokość f  włosa;  within  a  -*, 
o  mały  włos.  —  —  ?  z  wielką  bie- 
da, -broom,  miotełka  włosiana. 
-brush,  szczotka f  do  włosów. 
•cap ,  kołpak  m  (z  futrem  nie- 
dźwiedziem), •-cloth,  Włosieni- 
ca^ -dresser,  fryzjer7?  -fillet, 
—lace,  wstążeczka f  do  włosów, 
-grass,  ("bot.)  mietlica  f.  -iness, 
włosistość  f.  -less  ?  bezwłosy, 
łysy.  -pin,  śpilkaf  do  włosów. 
-powder,  puder  m  do  włosów. 
-splitting",  drobnostkowość  f  w 
rozumowaniu,  czepianie  się  v  dro- 
bnostek, -stroke,  kreska  cie- 
niutka, -worm,  (zo.)  włośnik  ™ 
-y  f  włosaty,  włosisty;  włosiasty. 

hake,  haak,  dorsz  m  (ryba). 

halberd,  (mil.)  halabarda  f.  -ier, 
halabardnik  ™ 

halcyon,  Corn.)  zimorodek  m.  -  ? 
cichy,  spokojny. 

hale  f  czerstwy,  zdrowy,  silny. 

hal£  (pi.  halves),  połowa f,  pół  " 
—  7  połowiczny.  —  «?  po  poło- 
wie, na  pół;  ~  an  hour,  pół  go- 
dziny; in  halves,  na  pół,  po  po- 
łowie ;  better  ~,  większa  połowa ; 
a  pound  and  a  ~,  półtora  funta ; 
~  past  seven,  pół  do  ósmej  (go- 
dziny); &y~,opołowę.-blood?  &? 
przyrodni  (tylko  z  jednego  ojca 
lub  matki).  -bound  ?  opra- 
wiony w  półskórek,  -bred"  mie- 
szaniec ™  źle  wychowany,  -bro- 
ther, brat  przyrodni,  -dead  ? 
na  pół  umarły;  ledwie  żywy  (ze 


halter 


183 


zmęczenia),  -eagle,  moneta  złota 
(Stanów  Zjednoczonych)  wartości 
5 dolarów,  -hearted  ?  bez  serca; 
obojętny,  -holiday,  pół  święta; 
święto  kościelne,  —learned  f  nie- 
douczony, -measure,  półśrodek™ 
-moon,  półksiężyc  .  -mourn- 
ing, lekka  żałoba,  —pay,  (mil.) 
pół  żołdu,  -penny,  (pi.  half- 
pence)* pół  pensa,  —price,  pół 
ceny.  -scholar,  człowiek  nie- 
douczony, -sister,  siostra  przy- 
rodnia, -sighted  "  niedowidzący, 
krótko  widny,  -sphere,  półkula  f. 

-way  a?  na  PO*  drogi,  w  połowie 
drogi,  -wit,  półgłówek  ™  -wit- 
ted  f  głupkowaty,  głupi,  -year- 
ly a}  co  pół  roku. 

halibut,  holibut,  płastuga  ol- 
brzym, koński  język  (ryba). 

hall,  izba,  sala  *  przedsionek  ™ 
przedsienie1?  krużganek m.  -door, 
drzwi  sienne,  -mark,  stempel 
urzędowy  na  przedmiotach  ze 
srebra  i  złota. 

hallelujah?  &  *,  alleluja. 

halliard,  vid.  halyard. 

halloo  \  huzia!  wydżha!  (przy 
szczwaniu  psami) ;  (zwrócenie 
uwagi)  słuchaj  tam !  -v?™  szczwać; 
hukać,  zawołać. 

hallow  vf  święcić,  poświęcać; 
— ed  be  thy  name,  święć  się  imię 
Twoje,  -mas,  dzień  zaduszny, 
dzień  wszystkich  świętych. 

hallucination ,  złudzenie  n  zmy- 
słów, halucynacya  f;  (fig.)  złu- 
dzenie *  •    [słomka f. 

halm,  źdbło,  ździebło  ;  łodyżka, 

halo,  obwódka  na  około  słońca 
lub  księżyca;  korona  (świętych), 
aureola  f. 

halt  ?  chromy,  kulawy.  -  *  stój ! 
-,  kulawość  \  chromanie;  za- 
trzymanie ™  postój  ™  to  make  ~, 
stanąć,  zatrzymać  się.  -  u™  chro- 
mać,"kuleć ;  stanąć,  zatrzymać  się. 
-ingly  a?  chromając,  kulejąc, 
kulawo. 

halter,   stryczek,  postronek;   al- 


184: 


halve 


kan  *      —  vf   związać    poatron* v 
kiem,  nałożyć  postronek  na  szyję. 

halve  v<?  dzielić  na  połowę. 

halyard,  (mar.)  sznur  ™  do  podno- 
szenia żagli.  [przowa. 

ham,   udo  *  goleń  fi   szynka  wie- 

hamadryad,  (mit.)  nimfa  leśna. 

hamate(d) ,  zakrzywiony  jak  hak, 
haczykowaty. 

hame,  kółko,  do  którego  przy- 
czepiają się  lejce  na  chomącie. 

hamlet,  wioska f. 

hammer,  młot  (kowalski);  mło- 
tek; młoteczek m  (w  fortepianie); 
kurek  (strzelby)  *}  to  go  to  the  ~, 
iść  pod  młotek  (na  iicytaeyę). 
-  v*?  bić  młotem ;  kuć,  klepać ; 
usilnie  nad  czem  pracować;  ślę- 
czeć. - cloth,  fartuch  ^  (u  po- 
wozu). »er,  młotnik,  hamernik  ™. 
-harden  ,  kuć  żelazo  bez  ognia, 
•man,  kowal,  kuźnik  m.  -mili, 
hamernia  *■ 

hammock,  hamak  ™ 

hamper,  duży  kosz.  —  v<f  uwikłać, 
zawikłać,  skrępować;   przeszka- 

hamster,  (zo.)  chomik  ™     [dzać. 

hand,  rękaf;  charakter  pisma; 
robotnik,  majtek7;  ręka  (w grze) f; 
współuczestnictwo"  pomoc  f;  oko- 
Uca,  strona  f;   posiadanie  "  wła- 

^sność ;  korzyść  ^  indeks  ™  wska- 

-zowka  f  (u  zegara);  ot  ~,  pod 
ręką,  zblrjka,  tuż,  obok;  by  ~, 
ręką  (nie  narzędziem) ;  ~  over  ~, 
zwolna,  powoli ;  ~  in  ~,  zgodnie ; 
on  the  one  ~,  z  jednej  strony; 
on  the  other  ~,  z  drugiej  strony; 
to  have  a  good  ~,  mieć  szczęście 
(w  grze);  to  have  one's  ~  in,  za- 
winić w  czem ;  współdziałać ;  out 
of  ~,  bez  wahania,  zaraz;  under 
~,  skrycie,  pokryjomu;  upper  ~, 
przewodnictwo  'j  to  take  in  ~, 
przedsięwziąć,  zamierzyć  sobie; 
to  lay  ~  upon,  wziąć  się  do  czego, 
pochwycić;  to  come  to  ~,  otrzy- 
mać, odebrać ;  your  letter  has  co- 
me to  ~,  odebrałem  list  pański; 
to  be  ~  and  glove  with  one,  dobrze 


handsome 

się  z  kim  znać;  even  ~,  kwita, 
równo;  hands  off!  ręce  przy  Bo- 
bie, -barrow,  nosze  pi.  -ba- 
skets koszyk  ręczny.  -hill, 
ogłoszenie  *  plakat  ™  -breadth, 
szerokość  ł  dłoni,  -cuffs,  pi 
kajdanki^?,  na  ręce.  -ful,  garść> 
przygarśc ,  garstka  f.  -gallop, 
mały,  lekki  ga?op.  -icraft,  rę- 
czna robota ;  rękodzielnictwo, 
rzemiosło  "  -ily  «?  zręcznie, 
-iliess,  zręczność;  właściwość  f. 
-iwors,  rękodzieło  ?  majster- 
sztyk f.  -kerchief,  chustka  (do 
nosa),  -maid,  sługa,  służąca f. 
-mili ,  żarna  pi. ,  ręczny  mły- 
nek, —pump,  pompa  ręczna, 
-rail,  poręcz  f.  -sail,  mały 
żagiel.  -saw,  piłka  f  (narzę- 
dzie), -screw,  winda f.  -spike, 
lewar,  drążek m.  -work,  ręko- 
dzieło 'J  ręczna  robota,  -writing, 
własnoręczne  pismo;  charakter 
pisma;  manuskrypt  m.  -y  f  zrę- 
czny, biegły. 

hand  v<?  wręczyć,  doręczyć,  po- 
dać ;  prowadzić  za  rękę ;  left  -ed, 
mańkut;  to  ~  about,  podawać  z 
rąk,  do  rąk;  to  ~  down,  podać; 
przekazać  potomności  j  to  «  over, 
podać,  wydać,  wręczyć;  to  ~  the 
sails,  szykować  żagle. 

handicap  v<?  wyrównać  (nadając 
i  ujmując  korzyści);  przeszkodzić. 

handllle,  rączka,  rękojeść  f;  ucho  " 
trzonek  ™  zawiasa  f  (u  kufra) ; 
(fig.)  pozór,  środek  ™  -e  v<? 
uchwycić,  dotknąć  się;  trzymać 
w  ręku;  prowadzić,  kierować; 
mieć  co  za  przedmiot  rozprawy, 
rozmowy;  władać;  zrobić  użytek 
z  czego,  -ess  f  bezręki,  bezrę- 
czny.  -mgf,  prowadzenie,  kiero- 
wanie, traktowanie  " 

handsel,  hansel,  zadatek  "  pier- 
wszy zarobek ;  użycie  *  po  raz 
pierwszy  jakiej  rzeczy.  —  vc^  dać 
(zrobić,  użyć)  po  raz  pierwszy; 
dać  zadatek. 

hajldsome  *  przystojny,  piękny, 


handsomeness 

śliczny;  szlachetny;  hojny,  zna- 
czny, -ness,  piękność,  śliczność; 
powabność  f. 

h&ndy  ?  vid.  hand. 

hang,    pochyłość;    (fig.)   skłon- 


ność T;    kierunek  ™.      — 


van 

>  y 


po- 


wiesić, zawiesie;  przeciągać;  za- 
czepić, uczepić ;  wisieć ;  uwiesić 
się ,  uczepić  się ;  zawisnąć ;  być 
w  niepewności ;  to  ~  a  room,  obić 
tapetami ,  ozdobić  pokój ;  to  ~ 
back,  cofać  się,  nie  niódz  się 
zdecydować;  to  «•  out,  wywiesić, 
wywieszać ;  *  up,  powiesić ;  -  it  I 
niech  to  kaci  wezmą!  ~  yourself! 
idź  do  djabła!  to  ~  upon,  przy- 
czepić się  do ;  zależeć  od.  -dog, 
(fig.)  szubienicznik ,  wisielec  m. 
-er,  wieszadło  *  hak,  kołek  "J 
pętlica  (u  surduta);  kordelas  ™ 
wieszający.  -er-on,  pasożyt,  pie- 
czeniarz  ™  człowiek  natrętny, 
-ing  a  wiszący;  zasługujący  na 
powieszenie;  spadzisty;  —  matter, 
sprawa  gardłowa  (gdzie  czeka 
szubienica).  -ing,  wieszanie,  po- 
wieszenie 7  tapety  pi.,  obicie 7 
firanki  pi.  -mail,  (pi-  ~menjt 
kat  ™  [paznogciu). 

hangnail,  (med.)  zanogeica  f  (przy 

hank,  kłębek;  motek  ™  pasmo  7 
sprzączka,  spinka  f. 

hanker  vf  wzdychać  do  czego, 
tęsknić  ,  pragnąć ,  pożądać ;  to 
have  a  —ing  after  one's  country, 
tęsknić  za  ojczyzną. 

Hanse,  hanza  f,  związek  hanzea- 
tycki.  -town,  miasto  hanzea- 
tyckie. 

hansom, -cab,  fiakr  dwukołowy. 

hap,  traf,  trafunek  ™  dola  f;  good 
~,  szczęście  7  Ul  ~»  nieszczęście  7 
by  good  ~,  szczęśliwym  trafem, 
szczęściem;  by  Ul  ~,  nieszczę- 
ściem. -,  vid.  happen,  -hazara, 
wydarzenie  *  przypadek'71-  at  (by) 
n.  ~,  chybił  trafił,  -less  *  nie- 
szczęśliwy. — ly  a?  trafunkowo, 
przypadkiem;  może,  przez  zbieg 
okoliczności,  -pen  v?  trafić  się ; 


hardheartedness    185 

wydarzyć  się,  zdarzyć  się;  he 
~~ed  to  be  at  home,  był  przy- 
padkiem w  domu.  -piły  «■?  szczę- 
śliwie, szczęściem. -piness,  szczę- 
ście 7  szczęśliwy  traf;  szczęśli- 
wość f,  powodzenie  1  -py  a 
szczęśliwy,  zadowolony;  zgrabny; 
udatny;  dobrze  usytuowany,  bo- 
gaty; I  am  —  to  learn,  z  przy- 
jemnością dowiaduję  się. 

haram,  harem,  harem  ™ 

harangue,  przemowa f;  to  deliver 
a  ~,  mieć  przemowę.  -  v?™  mieć 
przemowę;  rozprawiać.  -r,  mó- 
wca (publicznie  przemawiający); 
rozprawi  acz  ™. 

harass  va  znużyć,  zmordować, 
zmęczyć;  (mil.)  niszczyć,  -er, 
męczyciel,  dręczyciel  m.  -ment, 
umęczenie,  udręczenie;  niszcze- 
nie .  [-  va  zwiastować. 

harbinger,    goniec,    zwiastun  ™ 

harbour,  przystań  fy  port ;  przy- 
tułek ™  -  va  przyjąć  kogo;  dać 
przytułek;  (fig.)  żywić  (uczucie), 
-age,  przytułek71;  opieka  f.  -less  ? 
bez  przytułku,  tułający  się;  bez 
portu. 

hard  ?  twardy,  mocny;  nieugięty, 
zatwardziały ;  trudny ;  ciężki, 
uciążliwy;  przykry;  zły,  kiepski; 
ostry,  srogi;  tęgi  (mróz);  ~  of 
belief,  niedowiarek  ™  ~  to  come  at, 
niedostępny.  —  «-p  silnie,  krze- 
pko, mocno;  bez  przerwy;  przy- 
kro; źle;  it  rains  very  ~,  pada 
deszcz  ulewny;  ~  by,  tuż  przy; 
to  be  ~  at  work,  pilnie  pracować, 
przy  siadywać  fałdów,  -en  va7.1 
hartować  (stal,  żelazo);  (fig.) 
hartować  (się);  stwardnieć;  stę- 
żyć. — ened  a  zahartowany;  za- 
twardziały, -favoured,  -fea- 
tured a  brzydki,  szpetny.-fisted? 
ze  spracowanemi  (zgrubiałemi) 
rękoma;  skąpy,  -got  ?  ciężko 
zapracowany,  nabyły,  -handed  a 
ze  zgrubiałemi  rękoma;  surowy, 
—hearted?  zatwardziałego  serca. 
— heartedness,  zatwardziałość  f 


186         hardihood 

serca.     -ihood,  odwaga  f,    mę- 
stwo *    -mess,  wytrwałość,  sil- 
ność ;    śmiałość  f;    nieustraszona 
odwaga.  -ish?  twardawy.  -ly«? 
zaledwie,  z  trudnością ;  (fig.)  su- 
rowo;źle;  nieprzyjemnie.-mouth- 
ed  ?  twardy  w  pysku,     -ness, 
f-rardość;  surowość;  nieczułośćf. 
•-ship,  znój  ™  trudy,  mozoły  j>Z.; 
surowość  f.  *  times,  ciężkie  czasy. 
-ware ,  żelastwo  .     -witted  ? 
z  twardą,  głową,  ze  łbem  zakutym, 
hardy  f  odważny,   śmiały,    zu- 
chwały; dzielny,  tęgi,  silny. 
harda,  pi-  kłaki,  pakuły  pi. 
hare,  (zo J  zając  ^  żo  mafce  a  ~  of 
one,  drwić  z  kogo.    -"brained  ? 
płochy ,     szaławiła ,     opieszały, 
-hearted  ?  zajęczego  serca,  tchó- 
rzliwy,     -honnd,    (zo.)   chart, 
ogar""!  -hunting,  polowanie7' na 
zajęce.       -lip,    warga    zajęcza, 
-lipped  ?     z    zajęcza      warga. 
-'s -lettuce ,    (hot.)  szczawik  , 
kapusta  zajęcza. 
haricot,  (hot.)  fasola  f. 
hark  *,  słuchaj !  oto ! 
harl,  włókna  lniana, 
harlequin,  błazen,  śmieszek,  ar- 
lekin m.    -  v™  błaznować,   -ade, 
arlekinada  f,  błazeństwa  pi. 
harlot,  kurwa,  nierządnica  f.  -ry, 
nierząd  ™  prosty tucya  f. 
harm,  złe  "  szkoda  f,  uszczerbek  ™ 
niekorzyść ;  krzywda  f.  —  v<?  szko- 
dzić, krzywdzić,  -fal ?  zły,  szko- 
dliwy.    -fulness,   szkodliwość  f. 
-less  ?  nieszkodliwy,  niewinny; 
nieuszkodzony,  cały.    -lessness, 
nieszkodliwość;  niewinność  f. 
irmonllic ,  -ical  ?  dźwięczny, 
harmonijny;  (fig.)  zgodny.    ~ica, 
(muz.)  harmonika  f.     -ics,  har- 
monja  f   (nauka),    -ious  ,   zgo- 
dny, odpowiedni ;  dźwięczny,  har- 
monijny,   -ionsness,  zgodność; 
dźwięczność,        harmonijność  f. 
-ize  ^  pogodzić  się ,   harmoni- 
zować,   -y,  zgodność;  zgodność 
tonów,  harmonja  f. ' 


haste 

harness,  zbroja  f,  uzbrojenie  *| 
uprząż  *  -  vf  wdziać  zbroję; 
włożyć  uprząż  na  konie,  -ma- 
ker, rymarz™ 

harp,  (muz.)  harfa  *.  •.  "^  grać 
na  harfie;  to  ~  ot,  zmierzać 
do,  robić  aluzyę,  pić  do  kogo 
(fig.);  to  ~  on  one  string,  ciągle 
o  jednem  mówić,  -er,  -ist, 
harfista  m. 

harpoon,  harpun  m  (hak  z  liną, 
używany  do  połowu  wielorybów). 

-  v<?  chwytać  harpunem.'  -er, 
rzucający  harpun. 

harpy,  (mit.)  harpija  f  (potwór 
bajeczny);  chciwiec  * 

harridan,  czarownica  f,  stara 
wiedźma. 

harrier,  pies  legawy,  legawiec  ™ 

harrow,  (agr.)  brona  f.  -  vf 
bronować ;  dręczyć ,  męczyć, 
-ing?  serce  rozdzierający,  sing- 
ly ctd  strasznie,  okropnie. 

harry  V(f  grabić,  łupić. 

harsh  ?  cierpki,  kwaśny  (o  smaku); 
przykry,  ostry;  chropowata  chra- 
pliwy (głos),  fałszywie  biecoiąey; 
(fig.)  surowy;  mrukliwy.  -neSS, 
cierpkość, ostrość;  chropowatość; 
surowość;  zrzędnośćf. 

hart,  jeleń,  rogacz  m.  -shorn, 
róg  jeleni ;  spirytus  z  rogów  jele- 
nieh.  — 's-tongne,  (hot.)  stono- 
gowiec  ™  języczyca  f. 

harnm-scarom  a?  na  łeb  na  szyję. 

—  f  lekkomyślny,  trzpiotowaty. 
harvest ,    żniwo  ■;    zbiór ,   plon  *j 

korzyść  f,  urodzaj  *;  to  make  ~, 
zbierać,  żąć.  —  v<?  zbierać,  sprzą- 
tać, —er,  żniwiarz,  żeniee  ™  -ho- 
me, żniwo  7  dożynki  pi.,  okrę- 
żne ";  śpiew  ™  żniwiarzy,  -man, 
(pi.  -men),  żniwiarz  ™ 

hash,  siekanka,  siekanina  f,  mięso 
siekane.  -  V(?  posiekać  (zwła- 
szcza mięso).  [skie. 

haslet,  harslet,  podróbki  świn- 

hasp,  skobel  ^  zapinka  f.  -  vf 
zawrzeć,  zaryglować. 

hast!!©,  pośpiech*;  szybkość  ♦}  in-e, 


nasten 

w  pośpiechu ;  szybko ;  10  make  -e, 
spieszyć  się.  -e,  -en v™ f  pospie- 
szać siej  pędzić,  przyspieszać, 
popędzać,  — ily  a?  pospiesznie, 
szybko,  z  pospiechem;  popędli- 
wie.  -iness,  pośpiech  ™  pory- 
wczość; zbytnia  skwapliwość,  po- 
pędliwość  f.  «*ings,  pi.  wczesne 
owoce,  wczesne  warzywa,  pier- 
wociny pi.  -y  ?  szybki,  spie- 
szny; popędliwy;  wczosny,  za- 
wczesny. 

hat,  kapelusz  ™  to  put  one's  ~  on, 
włożyć  kapelusz  na  głowę ;  to 
takt  one's  ~  off,  zdając  kapelusz 
%  głowy,  -hand,  -string,  wstą- 
żka od  kapelusza;  krepa \  -box, 
-case,  pudełko  na  kapelusz, 
-maker,  -ter,  kapeluaznik  m. 

hatable  ?  nienawistny. 

hatch,  zaląg™  wylęganie11  (też  fig.). 

—  vc™  siedzieć  na  jajach,  wylegi- 
wać (też  fig.)',  lądz  się,  wykluwać 
się.  [cierz  ™ 

hatch,  jaz  dla  łowienia  ryb ;  wie- 
hatchet,    siekierka  f,    toporek    . 

-  shaped  ?  siekierowaty. 
hatchment,    herb   zmarłego   na 

katafalku. 

hate,  nienawiść.  -  v<f-  nienawi- 
dzieć,  niecierpieć;  to  ~  one  like 
poison,  nienawidzić  kogo  śmier- 
telnie, -ful  ?  nienawistny,  obrzy- 
dły, wstrętny,  -fulness,  niena- 
wistność  \  nienawidzenie  ?  zło- 
śliwość f.  -r,nienawistnik,wróg™ 

hatred,  nienawiść,  nieprzyjaźn  * 
wstręt  T? 

hatter,  vid.  hat. 

fcaughtlfily  «?  z  wysoka,  dumnie, 
pysznie,  -iness,  duma;  wynio- 
słość, pycha  f.  -y  f  wyniosły, 
dumny;  pyszny,  hardy. 

haul,  ciągnienie,  wleczenie,  holo- 
wanie] połów™  ryb;  miejsce,  gdzie 
się  zarzuca  niew6d.  —  vf  cią- 
gnąć, wlec,  holować  (statki);  to 
~  down,  śdcgn&&„ (flagę) ;  to  ~ 
one  over  the  coals,  dobrze  kogo 
wy  łajać,  dać  komu  reprymandę. 


hawknósed        187 

haulm,  vid.  halm. 

haunch,  biodro  1 

haunt,  miejsce  odwiedzane ;  schro- 
nienie "•  punkt  zborny.  —  v?? 
uczęszczać,  często  bywać,  odwie- 
dzać ;  nawiedzać ;  straszyć  (o  stra- 
chach) ;  this  house  is  -ed,  w  tym 
domu  straszy  (pokutuje). 

hautboy,  (muz.)  hoboj,  obój  ™ 
(instrument  muzyczny). 

have  vf  mieć,  posiadać ;  wiedzieć ; 
kazać;  być  obowiązanym;  to  ~ 
got,  mieć,  dostać;  what  will  you 
~  me  do?  co  mam  zrobić?  to  let 
~,  naraić,  nastręczyć,  dać;  to  ~ 
at  heart,  mieć  na  sercu,  pamię- 
tać ;  to  ~  by  heart,  umieć  na  pa- 
mięć; I  ~  no  objection,  nie  mam 
nio  przeciw  temu  i  he  had  better 
go,  lepiejby  było,  gdyby  poszedł; 
I  had  rather,  wolałbym ;  to  ~  a 
mind  for,  mieć  do  czego  ochotę ; 
I  ~  done  writing,  ukończyłem  pi- 
sanie ;  ~  a  care,  na  bok  T  z  drogi ! 
to  ~  a  care  of,  mieć  pieczę  o ;  - 
me  excused,  miej  mnie  za  wytłu- 
maczonego. 

havelock,  rodzaj  płaszcza  bez.  rę- 
kawów, hawelok  m. 

haven,  (fig.)  przystań  f,  port  *? 

haversack,  (mil.)  worek  m.  (do 
chleba). 

having,  mienie  "  własność  f. 

havock,  spustoszenie  "  rabunek  * 
złupienie  5  mord  m  rzei  f.  -  v? 
łupić,  pustoszyć,  grabić ;  sprawić 
rzeź,  wyciąć  (w  pień). 

haw,  (bot.)  głóg  . 

haw,  płot  ™  [zaclneć  się. 

haw.  zacinanie  się  w  mowie.  ~™ 

hawk,  (om.)  jastrząb,  sokół  *? 
-er,  polujący  z  sokołem,  sokol- 
nik ™  -moth,  sfinks  (ćma) " 
-nosed  f  z  -orlim  nosem. 

hawk,  pokassłiwanie  "  -  "?  krsą- 
kać,  pokaszliwać. 

hawk  v<?  obnosić  towary  po  do- 
mach, prowadzić  handel  kramar- 
ski. *-er,  kramarz  wędrowny; 
kolporter   . 


188 


hawse-hole 


hawse-hole,  otwór,  przez  który 
idzie  łańcuch  do  kotwicy. 

hawthorn,  (lot.)  głóg  m. 

hay,  siano"  -cock, kupka f  siana, 
•-harvest,  sianobranie "  -loft, 
strych  ™  na  siano.  -maker,  zbie- 
rający siano.  -rick,  •-stack, 
stóg  ™  siana. 

hazard,  traf,  trafunek;  hazard  m 
(w  grze);  to  run  a  ~,  vid.  ha- 
zard vr}-  —  v<? ™  hazardować,  sta- 
wiać na  los;  narażać  się  na  nie- 
bezpieczeństwo, -able  f  nie- 
pewny, hazardowny.  -er,  zuch, 
śmiałek  m.  -ous  ?  ryzykowny, 
niepewny,  niebezpieczny,  — ous- 
ness,  ryzykownosć,  niepewność  f, 
niebezpieczeństwo  " 

hazlle,  mgła  f.  -iness,  mglistość ; 
mroczność  f.  -y  f  mglisty;  za- 
potniały  (o  szkle). 

hazel,  (lot)  leszczyna  f;  orzech 
laskowy.  —  *  orzechowy,  jasno- 
brunato/.  -hen,  (om.)  jarzą- 
bek m.  -nut ,  orzech  laskowy, 
-tree,  (bot)  leszczyna  f. 

he  ^Tv  on,  ten;  (służy  w  złożo- 
nych wyrazach  do  oznaczenia 
samca  n.  p.  he-goat,  kozieł  m. 

head,  rozum  m;  głowa  f;  nagłówek, 
tytuł™  główka <\  (gwoździa  i.  t. p.); 
początek  TO  rzeki,  źródło  7  siła  fs 
wpływ ;  przewodniczący ;  wódz, 
dowódzca,  naczelnik ;  główny  te- 
mat,' artykuł  wstępny;  paragraf  ™ 
zaszczytne  miejsce ;  strona  fron- 
towa; przód  ™  okrętu;  czoło  3 
dno  (beczki)  "  przylądek  1  over 
~  and  ears,  wyżej  uszu,  po  uszy; 
by  ~  and  shoulders,  gwałtem, 
przemocą;  to  break  oneys  -.,  (fig.) 
łamać  sobie  głowę;  hundred  ~ 
of  cattle,  sto  sztuk  bydła;  to  make 
neither  ~  nor  tail  of,  nie  rozu- 
mieć czego;  ~  to  ~,  głowa  przy 
głowie;  to  give  a  horse  the  ~, 
puścić  koniowi  cugle ;  to  make  ~ 
against,  stawić  czoło,  opierać  się ; 
to  trouble  on*' s  -,  about,  kłopotać 
się  o  co.    -aches   ból™  głowy. 


healthfulness 

-band,  przewiązka  f    na  czoło, 
czółko  "  -chair,  krzesło n  z  wy- 
soką   poręczą.      -clerk,    kiero- 
wnik     biura,     -dress,  kornet, 
stroik  ™  -er,  wódz,  przewodzący; 
nasadzający  główki  szpilek,  -ing, 
dorabianie   główek    (u  szpilek); 
dno   (beczki)  7    nagłówek  1    po- 
czątkowa litera,    —lace,  wstąże- 
czka  do  włosów,    -land,  przy- 
lądek; język  m  (klin  ziemi  w  morze 
wchodzący),  -less  ?  bez  głowy; 
bez  dowódzcy.    -long  ^  gło^$ 
naprzód;  (fig.)  na  łeb  na  szyję, 
nagle ;  nierozważnie.  —  —  ?  stro- 
my; popędliwy,  porywczyl  -ma- 
ster, pierwszy  nauczyciel  (zakła- 
du) ;   dyrektor  m.     -money,  po- 
główne  n.     -most  ?  przodujący, 
najpierwszy.   -piece,  hełm,  szy- 
szak ™     -quarters,  pi.  główna 
kwatera  (mil.),     -ship,  przodo- 
wnictwo *  ldyręktorjat ;  rektorat  ™ 
-sman,  kat,  oprawca  m.  -spring, 
(fig.)  źródło"  początek™   -sto- 
ne, zwornik  (arch.);  nagrobek'"? 
-strong  ?  uparty,  zacięty;  gwał- 
towny, popędliwy.   —way,  posu- 
wanie   się  *  naprzód,   postęp  m. 
-workman,   starszy  czeladnik; 
werkmistrz  *    -y  ?  gwałtowny, 
raptowny,    uparty,    uporczywy ; 
bijący  do  głowy, 
head^f  stać  na  czele,  dowodzić; 
wprawić  dno  beczki;   dzielić  na 
kategorye;   dawać  tytuł,  nagłó- 
wek; zatytułować;  ściąć  głowę; 
nasadzić  główkę  (u  szpilek). 
heal  v??  goić  (się),  leczyć  (się) ; 
wyzdrowieć ;    uśmierzyć,    ukoić, 
-able  f  uleczalny,    -er,  uzdra- 
wiający; lekarz  ™   środek  leczni- 
czy. ^  -ing,  leczenie  "  środek  le- 
czniczy.   —  ?  leczący,  uzdrawia- 
jący, gojący;   kojący,  łagodzący, 
uśmierzający.  * 

health,  zdrowie  7  pomyślność  f; 
your  (good)  ~!  twoje  zdrowie! 
(pijąc),  -ful  *  zdrów,  zdrowy; 
zbawienny,    -fulness,  zdrowie  \ 


healthiness 

czerstwość;  zbawienność  f.-iness, 
zdrowieć  -less "  niezdrowy, cho- 
rowity,  -officer,  urzędnik  sani- 
tarny.   — y  f  zdrów,  zdrowy. 
heap,  kupa*    stos7;    by  -s,   ku- 
pami, kupkami.    -  v(f  zwalić  na 
kupę,  ułożyć  stos,  nagromadzić. 
—er,  zwalający  na  kupę. 
hear  vc^  słyszeć;    słuchać,   wy- 
słuchać ;  dowiedzieć  się ;  to  ~  of, 
słyszeć  o  czem,  o  kim ;  to  ~  from, 
słyszeć    od   kogo;    to  ~  a  mass, 
słuchać  mszy;  let  me  ~  from  (of) 
you  again,   daj  mi  znać  o  sobie. 
-er,   słuchacz m.     -ing,   słysze- 
nie ;  słuchanie  *  słuch  (zmysł)  1 
posłuchanie  *    to  be  within  ~ing, 
być   w  takiej    odległości,   że   się 
słyszy;     hard    of  ~ing,    tępego 
słuchu,    -ing  -  trumpet,  trąbka 
słuchowa  (uszna).    -say,  pogło- 
ska f. 
hearken  V(f  słuchać,  przysłuchi- 
wać się.    -er,  słuchający,  przy- 
słuchujący się. 
hearse,  marypZ.;  katafalk;  kara- 
wan ™    -cloth,  całun,  kir  ™ 
heart,  serce  *  duch  ™  dusza,  mi- 
łość,   serdeczność  f,     męztwo  " 
odwaga f;    ośrodek  ™    rzecz   głó- 
wna ;  czerwień  f,  kier  (w  kartach)™ 
by  ~,  na  pamięć;    against  the  ~, 
niechętnie ;  to  give  ~,  dodać  serca, 
otuchy;    to  learn  by  ~,  uczyć  się 
na    pamięć;     to    lose  ~,    stracić 
odwagę;    out    of  ~,    upadły    na 
duchu;    to  take  ~,  nabrać  serca, 
odwagi,    otuchy;     to    take   to  ~, 
wziąć  (brać)  do  serca;  to  have  at 
~,  mieć  na  sercu;    martwić  się. 
—ache,     kłopot  ™    strapienie  . 
break,   rozdarcie  serca,  strapie- 
nie ^  złamane  serce,  -breaking" 
rozdzierający  (fig.)     -broken  ? 
złamanym  sercem,   ciężko  stra- 
piony, -burn,  zgaga f,  palenie  " 
w  gardle,  -burning,  zawziętość, 
zazdrość  f.     -easing,  uspokaja- 
jący,     -en  v<f    dodawać    serca, 
otuchy,   odwagi,    -felt  f  serde- 


Heaven 


189 


czny,  odczuty,  -hardened,  za- 
twardziałego serca,  -ily  °>}  ser- 
decznie, szczerze;  gorliwie.-iness, 
serdeczność ,  otwartość ;  gorli- 
wość f.  -less  ?  nie  mający  serca, 
nieczuły,  -lessness,  nieezułość  f; 
brak  m  odwagi ;  tchórzowstwo  ™. 
-rending  ?  rozdzierający  serce, 
-'s-ease,  spokój  m  ducha;  (bot.) 
fiołek  potrójny,  bratki  pi.  -sick? 
słaby  na  serce;  melancholiczny. 
-Struck?"  ciężko  stroskany;  znie- 
chęcony; wystraszony,  —whole, 
nie  znający  co  to  jest  miłość^ 
beznamiętny,  -y  ?  serdeczny; 
gorliwy;  dzielny,  tęgi;  zdrów; 
wesoły, 
hearth,  ognisko  "   (fig.)  domowe 

ognisko,    -money,  podymne  " 
heat,  gorąco  "   upał  ™   spiekota  <• 
rozpalenie  v,    zapał,  ogień  ™    na- 
miętność f.     -less  ?  bez  ciepła, 
zimny.   -  V<?T  ogrzać  (się);  roz- 
palić; napalić;   rozgrzać  się;    to 
~  the  oven,  napalić  w  piecu,  -er, 
ten  lub  to,  co  ogrzewa,  rozpala; 
dusza  (w  żelazku),    -ing,  ogrze- 
wający,   rozpalający;    (fig.)  zz- 
grzewający. 
heath,    pole    zarosłe    wrzosem; 
(bot.)  wrzos  m.    -cock,  (om.)  cie- 
trzew m.    -hen,  (om.)  cieciorka  f. 
heathen,   poganin  ™    (fig.)  czło- 
wiek nieokrzesany.  -  f  pogański. 
-dom,   vid.  heathenism,     -ish  ? 
pogański;      (fig.)    nieokrzesany, 
-ism,  pogaństwo  1 
heave,  dźwignienie,  podniesienie, 
podważenie;  wzdymanie,  podno- 
szenie   się ;    dyszenie  ™      —  v<?™ 
wznieść,     dźwignąć,     podnieść; 
wzdąć,     nadąć;     wzdymać    się, 
podnosić  się;    rosnąć  (o  cieście), 
rzucać,    obracać    się;     to   ~   for 
breath,  ciężko  oddychać;    to  ~  a 
sigh,    ciężko  westchnąć;    to  ~  in 
sight,   zjawić  się  na  widnokrągu. 
Heaven,  niebo,  Bóg;  -  be  praised  f 
thank  ~!    chwała    Bogu!    Bogu 
dzięki  l 


190 


heaven 


heaven,  niebo  "  niebiosa  pi. ;  fir- 
mament ^  sklepienie  niebieskie; 
strona f  świata.  ~liness,  nie- 
biaństwo,  bóstwo  "  ~ly  ?  nie- 
biański, niebieski,  boski.  ~  «^> 
przez  wpływ  nieba;  niebiańsko, 
cudownie.    ~ward  a?  ku  niebu. 

heavjlily  a?  ciężko;  ociężale; 
smutnie,  posępnie.  ~inesSj  cię- 
żkość f,  ciężar  ™  ociężałość,  po- 
wolność ;  bezsilność  f,  osłabie- 
nie "  ~y  ?  ciężki,  ważki;  ocię- 
żały, powolny;  smutny;  nudny; 
it  lies  ~y  upon  vie,  cięży  mi  to, 
to  jest  mi  ciężarem.  ~yheaded? 
ospały,  głupi.  ~yladen  ?  ciężko 
obładowany. 

hebdomadllal,  -ary  ?  tygodniowy. 

hebetllate  ?  przytępiony,  tępy. 
»ude,  tępość  f   umysłu. 

Hebrllaism,  hebraizm  m  hebraj- 
szczyznaf.  ~aist,  biegły  w  ję- 
zyku hebrajskim.  ~ew,  hebraj- 
czyk, żyd  m.  ~  ~  ?  hebrajski,  ży- 
dowski, -ewess,  izraelitka,  ży- 
dówka f. 

hecatomb,  hekatomba  (ofiara  ze 
100  wołów  starożytnych  Greków). 

hectare,  hektar  m  (=  100  arów). 

hectic,  ~al,  (med.)  gorączka  ni- 
szcząca; suchoty  pi. 

hector,  zawady ak,  zuch,  samo- 
chwał ™  ~  v??  grozić,  odgrażać 
sie ;  junaczyć  się,  przechwalać  się. 

hederaceous,  nederal  ?  blu- 
szczowy. 

hedge,  żywopłoty  zagroda  f.  «.  vf? 
ogrodzić ,  otoczyć  żywopłotem ; 
ukrywać  się.  -bill,  hedging- 
bill,  nóż  ogrodniczy,  •-hog,  jeż  m. 
•mustard,  (bot.)  polna  gorczyca. 
-row,  szpaler  ™  (z  drzew). 

heed,  baczenie *  baczność,  dba- 
łość, uwaga;  ostrożność;  prze- 
zorność f;  to  take  (give)  ~,  strzedz 
się.  mieć  się  na  ostrożności. 
~  *??  baczyć,  dawać  baczenie, 
zważać.  *.fól  f  baczny,  dbały; 
ostrożny,  •-fulness ,  baczność, 
uwaga ;  ostrożność  f.  ~less  "  nie- 


hellish 

baczny,  niedbały,  nieostrożny, 
•lessness,  niebaczność,  nieuwa- 
ga ;  nieostrożność  f. 

heel,  pięta  f;  obcas,  napiętek  1 
(bot  Jack™  ~Bpl.,  ślady  pi.,  siad  ™ 
to  be  at  the  •so/  one,  iść  w  ślad 
za  kim ;  ~  of  a  mast,  spód  ma- 
sztu; from  head  to  ~s,  od  stóp 
do  głów;  to  take  to  one's  «*8, 
drapnąć,  uciec.  *.  vf  dać  (robić) 
obsady.  ~maker,  robiący  obsadyc 
•piece,  napiętek,  obcas  m. 

heel  v<?  przechylić  na  bok.  m$ 
przechylenie  " 

heft,  zeszyt,  notatnik  *!! 

he-goat,  (to .)  kozieł  ™ 

heifer,  (zo.)  jałówka,  jałowica, 
krówka f,  [niestety. 

heigh  \   hej !   hola !    *ho !  *,  ach ! 

height ,  wysokość ;  wyniosłość ; 
góra  <•  (fig.)  szczyt "%  five  feet  in 
~,  pięć  stóp  wysoki;  at  the  ~  of 
the  season,  wśród  sezonu.  ~en  v<f} 
podwyższyć,  wzmódz;  (fig.)  wy- 
wyższyć, podnieść;  wzmódz  się, 
podnieść  się. 

heinous  ?  obrzydły,  niagodziwy, 
szkaradny.  ~ness,  niegodziwość, 
obrzydłość,  szkarada,  szkaro- 
dzieństwo  * 

heir,  dziedzic  ™  ^apparent,  dzie- 
dzie  prawowity.  ».dom,  dzie- 
dzictwo "  spadek  m.  ~ess,  dzie- 
dziczka, następczyni f.  ~less  ? 
bezdziedziczny,  nie  pozostawia- 
jący dziedzica.  *»loom,  rucho- 
mości dziedziczne,  scheda  f.  ~pre* 
sumptive,  domniemany  dziedzic, 
-ship,  dziedzictwo  "  prawo  n  dzie- 
dziczenia. 

helillcal,  ~C0id  ?  spiralny,  śli- 
na akowaty. 

heliollgraphy,  opis  m  słońca, 
•.scope,  helioskop  m  (luneta  do 
obserwowania  słońca).  ~trope, 
(min.)  heliotrop  m  (rodzaj  agatu) ; 
(bot.)  słonecznica  f,  heliotrop. 

heli,  piekło  7  szulernia f.  *houndr 
cerber  m.  »ish  ?  piekielny,  szka- 
radny. 


hellebore 

hellebore,  (lot.)  ciemierzyea  f. 

Helleilllic  f  helleński,  grecki, 
-ism,  hellenizm,  grecyzui  ? 
(zwrot  ■właściwy  językowi  gre- 
ckiemu), -ist,  hellenista'"1  (uczony 
biegły  w  rzeczach  greckich). 

helm,  (mar.)  drąg  sterowy,  rudel; 
ster  ™  (też  fig.y 

helm,  hełm;  szyszak  ™  -  v<? 
(w  poezyi)  hełm  wdziać.  -ed, 
-eted  ?  w  hełmie,  z  hełmem 
na  głowie.  -et,  hełm  1  przył- 
bica f,  szyszak  m. 

helminthic,  (med.)  środek  na  ro- 
baki (w  kiszkach). 

helmsman,  sternik1?  [tan). 

helot,  helota,  niewolnik  m  (u  Spar- 

help,  pomoc f,  wsparcie";  pomo- 
cnik ™  pomocnica f;  środek  zara- 
dczy; by  the  ~  of,  za  pomocą. 
—  *  ratunku!  pomocy!  -  ,,1 
pomagać,  pomódz,  dopomagać ; 
być  pomocnym;  zaradzić,  pora- 
dzić ;  powstrzymać,  -  się ;  pray, 
~  yourself!  (przy  stole)  nie  cere- 
monjuj  się,  bierz  i  jedz!  I  cannot 
~  it,  nie  mogę  temu  zapobiedz; 
I  cannot  ~  laughing,  nie  mogę 
wstrzymać  się  od  śmiechu;  to  ~ 
one  into,  podać  rękę  (przy  wsia- 
daniu); to  ~  one  out,  dopomódz 
komu  w  biedzie,  w  kłopocie  etc; 
so  ~  me  God!  tak  mi  panie  Boże 
dopomóż!  -er,  pomocnik;  cze- 
ladnik m.  -ful  ?  zaradny,  za- 
radczy; pomocny,  -fulness,  do- 
pomożenie^  usłużność  f.  -less  f 
niezaradny;  bezpomocny,  nie  do- 
znający pomocy.  -lessness,  Qie- 
poradność f,  opuszczenie  "  nie- 
zaradność f.  -mate,  pomocnik  ™ 
pomocnica f;  towarzysz™  towarzy- 
szka f. 

helter-skelter  a?  łap  cap,  na  łeb 
na  szyję,  byle  jak,  co  żywo ;  nie- 
porządnie.  [krząkać;  jąkać  sic 
hem/  krząkanie  ,  hem.  —  , 
hem,  obrąbek™  (u  sukni);  (fig.) 
obrąbek,  brzeg  ™.  *,  vt?  obrąbie ; 
to  m  in,  osaczyć,  otoczyć. 


herbaceous         19X 

Hemillcycle,  półkole  ?  połókrąg  ™ 
-sphere,  półkula,  hemisfera  f; 
planiglob  m.  -spheric ,  ~  •  al  ? 
połkulisty,  hemisferyczny. 

hemlock,  (bot.)  cykuta f,  szczwoł 
plamisty. 

hemorrhage,  krwotok  ™  hemoi> 
ragjaf.  -oidal  ?  hemoroidalny. 
-Olds  pi-,  (med.)  hemoroidy  pi., 
obrzmienie  krwawnic  |w  wycho- 
dzić 

hemp,  (bot.)  konopie  pi  -en  " 
konopny,  -like  ?  konopiasty. 
-linen,  płótno  konopne,  -seed, 
siemię  konopne.  -seed-oil,olej " 
z  konopi. 

hen,  kura,  kokosz f,  (w  dodanych) 
samica;  Turkey-hen,  indyczka4". 
-bane,  (bot.)  lulek,  blekot,  bie- 
luń m.  -coop,  kojec  na  kury, 
kurniki  -hawk,  f  om.;  jastrząb™ 
-house,  kurnik  m.  -peck  v? 
przewodzić  nad  mężem. -pecked" 
pod  pantoflem  (o  mężu),  -roost, 
grządka  (w  kurniku)  f. 

hence  a?  &  \  stąd,  z  tego  miejsca ; 
odtąd,  od  tego^  czasu,  z  tej  przy- 
czyni, na  skutek  tego;  precz! 
wynoś  mi  się!  za  drzwi!  won! 
~  it  is  that,  stąd  to  pochodzi, 
że  ... ;  a  year  ~,  za  rok.  -forth, 
-forward  a?  odtąd  nadal,  na 
przyszłość. 

hepatic,  -al  ?  wątrobiany. 

heptagon,  (mat.)  siedmiokąt  ™ 

her  Vy}  jej ,  ją  (zaimek  osobisty 
3  osoby  rodzaju  żeńskiego),  jej 
(zaimek  dzierżawczy);  I  love  ~, 
kocham  ja;  she  has  lost  ~  wits, 
postradała  rozum,  zmysły. 

herald,  herold;  zwiastun,  wywo- 
ływacz ™  -  v<?  ogłaszać  obwie- 
szczać, -ic  ?  heraldyczny,  her- 
bowy, -ry  urząd  ™  herolda 
heraldyka f,  nauka  o  herbach  * 
berb  ™  -ship,  urząd  ™  herolaa. 
herb,  (bot.)  ziele  "  trawa  ł;  zioła 
lekarskic~sp£-,Jarzyna>  ogrodo- 
wizna  fj  *  of  grace,  ruta  grodowa, 
-aceons  ?  zielny,  trawiasty;  tr«ł- 


1 92  herbage 

wożerny.     -age,   zioła  pi.,  tra- 
wa f;  (jur  J  prawo  *  wypasu,  -al, 
zielnik  ™  herbaryum  v,  książka  o 
roślinach,    botanika  f.       -aiist, 
-orist,   botanik  ™  biegły  w  bo- 
tanice,    -arize  v?  =  herborize; 
herboryzować ,     zbierać    rośliny. 
-arium,  zielnik  ™    -ary,  ogród 
botaniczny.      -ivorous,    trawo- 
żern-y.     -let,   (bot.)   roślinka  f, 
ziółko  1      -0T1S  ?   obfitujący   w 
zioła,  trawę,    -woman,  przeda- 
jąca  zieleniznę,  zielniczkaf.  -y? 
zielisty,  naciowaty.    [tężnej  siły. 
herculean  ?    herkulesowy,    po- 
herd,    trzoda  f,    stado^    tabun  1 
zgraja*.     -  v??  iść   gromadnie, 
stadami ;  gromadzić  (się)  w  trzo- 
dy, -sman,  pastuch  m. 
here  a?  tu,  tutaj,  w  miejscu ;  ~and 
there,    tu  i  tam;    -  is,   oto  jest. 
-about(s)  a?   gdzieś  tu,   blisko, 
gdzieś  w  pobliżu,  -after  ap  we- 
dług tego,  obok  tego.     -at  ^ 
przytem,  do  tego.     -below  «f 
tu,   tu  na  ziemi,     -by  <**  tuż 
obok;  przez  to.   -from"?  stąd. 
-in  a}  w  tern,  tu.  -of  a?  z  tego, 
stad.     -on,  -upon  a?  poczem, 
zaczem.  -to  a?  dotąd;  do  tego. 
-tofore  a?  aż  dotąd,  przedtem. 
-with,  z  tern,  że;  z  tern. 
hereditllable  ?  dziedziczny,    -a- 
ment,  0'wJ  dziedzictwo  "  mają- 
tek dziedziczny,  -arily  a?  dzie- 
dzicznie ,    prawem    dziedzictwa. 
-ary  *    dziedziczny;    przecho- 
dzący na  potomstwo,    -y,  dzie- 
dziczność f. 

herellsy,  herezya  f,  kacerstwo,  od- 
szczepieństwo  "  -tic,  heretyk, 
kacerz  ™  -tical  ?  heretycki, 
kacer3ki. 

heritallble  ?   dziedziczny,     -ge, 
dziedzictwo  *  spadek™  spuścizna  f. 
hermaphrodite,     hermafrodyta, 
dwupłciowiec  ™ 

hermetic,    ~al  ?    hermetyczny, 
szczelnie  zamknięty. 
hermit,  pustelniki     -age,  Pu" 


hexagon 

stelnia f,    ermitaż  m.     <*ary,  ru" 
stelniaf    (należąca  do  opactwa), 
-crab,    (zo.J   pagur    biematek, 
pustelnik  m.  -ical  ?  pustelniczy, 
hemifla,    (med.J    kiła,    ruptura, 
przepuklina,  hernja  f.  -al,~i0US  ? 
(med.J  rupturowy. 
hero,  (pi.  heroesj,  bohater  ™  -ic  ? 
bohaterski ,    dzielny,    heroiczny; 
(med.J  silnie  działający;  —  icpoem, 
poemat  bohaterski.    — ine,  boha- 
terka f.     -ism,  heroizm  ,  boha- 
terstwo "!J  dzielność  f. 
heron,  czapla  f.  -ry,  czaple  gnia- 
zdo (miejsce  wylęgu  i  pobytu). 
herplles,  (med.J  liszaj  m  na  skórze. 

-etic(ai)  ?  liszajowaty. 
herring,  śledź  ^  red  ~,  śledź 
wędzony,  —woman,  śledziarkaf. 
hers  ^7T  JeJ  (zaimek  dzierżawczy, 
rzeczownie  użyty);  this  book  is~, 
to  jej  książka,  ta  książka  do  niej 
należy.  [spustne. 

herse.  krata,  ramaf;  (mil.J  kraty 
herself  ^T  ona,  jej,  jej  samej 
(zaimek  osobisty);  it  is  she  ~, 
oto  ona  sama;  she  is  by  ~,  ona 
jest  sama  jedna;  she  killed  ~, 
zabiła  się,  odebrała  sobie  życie, 
hesitallncy,  wahanie  się^  "  niepe- 
wność f.  —te  v<?  wahać  się,  zo- 
stawać TT  niepewności,  -nt  ? 
wahający  się;  zacinający  się  (w 
mowie),  -tion,  wahanie  się  " 
niepewności  -tive  ?  wahający 
się,  niepewny. 

Hesperian  ?  (w  poezyi)  zachodni, 
heterollclite,  (gram.j  wyraz  nie- 
foremny,  nieprawidłowy.  —  dos  ? 
innowierczy ,       nieprawowierny. 
-dosy,  innowierstwo  1  -geneal, 
-geneOUS  ?   różnorodny,    -ge- 
neity,  różnorodność  f. 
heuretic,  heurystyka,  (sztuka  wy- 
najdywania). 
hew  'v<?  ciąć,  rąbać,  ciosać :  obcio- 
sać,  obrąbać.  "-er,  ociosywający; 
drwal,  kamieniarz  ™ 
hewn  p,  od  to  hew. 
hexaligon,     (matj     sześciokąt  ™ 


hexagonal 

agonal? sześciokątny,  -hedron, 
sześcian  ™  -meter,  heksainetr  ™ 
wiersz  sześciostopowy.  -ngular  ? 
sześciokątny. 

hey  *,  hejsa!  hejza! 

hiatus,  otwór  ™  odstawanie  ?  lu- 
ka f;  (gram.)  nieprzyjemny  zbieg 
samogłosek,  hiatus  m. 

hibernllal  ?  zimowy.  p  -ate  v? 
zimować,  przezimować,  -ation, 
przezimowanie  n  sen  na  zimę, 
śpiączka  f   zwierząt. 

Hibernian  ?  irlandzki.  -,  Ir- 
landczyk. 

hiccough ,  hiccup ,  czkawka f. 
*  v"^  mieć  czkawkę. 

hidden?  ukryty,  tajeroniczy.-ly  «f 
skrycie,  tajemniczo. 

hide ,  skóra  (niewyprawna). 
-bound  ?  ze  skórą,  przyrosłą 
do  kości;    z  korą,  przyrosłą  do 

•  drzewa. 

hide  v<?™  kryć  (się),  chować  (się), 
ukryć  (siej.  ~and-aeekt  gra  w 
chowanego,     — r,  ukrywacz  ™ 

hideous  ?  bezecny,  szkaradny, 
okropny,  -ness,  szkarada,  okro- 
pność f. 

hiding,  ukrywanie;  ukrywanie 
się*     -place,  kryjówka,  nora f. 

hierllarch,  głowa f  w  hierarcbii 
kościelnej,  hierarcha  m.  -archai, 
-archical  ?  hierarchiczny,  -ar- 
Chy,  hierarchja  duchowna,  rządy 
kościelne,  -oglyph,  hieroglif  ™. 
~  -ics,  pi.  hieroglify  pi.  (pismo 
obrazowe  dawnych  Egipcyan). 
~Oglyphical  ?  hieroglificzny. 

higgle  ,  dużo  się  targować ;  być 
przekupniem,  kramarzyć,  -dy- 
piggledy  a?  wszystko  w  nie- 
ładzie, jak  groch  z  kapustą. 
— -,  wielki  nieład,  (fig.)  groch  z 
kapustą,    -r,  przekupień  ™ 

high,  wysokość,  wyniosłość  f;  from 
on  ~,  z  nieba.  —  f  wysoki,  wy- 
niosły; wzniosły;  silny  (wiatr), 
mocny;  wspaniały;  of  ~  date, 
dawno  temu ;  to  ue  in  ~  spirits, 
być  w  dobrym  humorze.    •»  a$ 

English-Polish, 


high  wrought1      193 

wysoko,     w    górze;     wyniośle; 
wspaniale;    w  wysokim  stopniu; 
people    of  ~   life,    wielki    świat; 
it  is  ~  time,  już  wielka  pora;  at 
~  noon,  w  samo  południe,  w  biały 
dzień ;     on   ~ ,    wysoko ;     to    be 
mounted  on  one's  ~  horse,  to  mouni 
the  ~  horse,   być  dumnym,  prze 
jąć    się    swą  godnością,     —altar, 
wielki  ołtarz,   -aspiring  ?  am- 
bitny, sławy  pragnący,  -blown, 
(fig.)  nadęty,  napuszony,  -born  , 
wysoko  urodzony,   -built  "  wy- 
soki,  wyniosły,     -coloured,  ja- 
snego koloru.  [ski. 
High  Church,  Kościół  Anglikań- 
highllfed   ?      dobrze     karmiony, 
wybujały.        -flier ,    fantastyk ; 
wścibski  m.      -flown   ?   nadęty, 
pyszny,  -handed  "  zarozumiały, 
dumny,   -hearted  ?  wspaniało- 
myślny,    -land,  kraj   górzysty; 
the  Highlands  of  Scotland,  górna 
Szkocya   (północna),      -lander, 
mieszkaniec  gór,  góral  m.     ""life, 
życie   na   wysokim  arystokraty- 
cznym świecie,   na  wielką  stopą, 
-ly  ad   wysoce,   wysoko,  w  wy- 
sokim stopniu,     -mass,  sumaf 
(śpiewana  msza  wielka),  -mett- 
led ?    (fig.)    gorący,     żarliwy, 
-minded  ?   wielkomyślny;    du- 
mny, zarozumiały,     -ness,   wy- 
sokość ;  wyniosłość ;  sił*  f;  His  H 
~~,  jego    Wysokość  (Królewska 
etc.).      -pressure,    wysokie   ci- 
śnienie,   -priest,  wielki  kapłan, 
-red  ?  jasnoczerwony,-  ponsowy. 
-road,    gościniec ,    trakt  ™    bita 
droga,  szosa  f.  -seas,  pi.  otwarte 
morze ;  wzburzone  morze,  -sea- 
soned ?  mocno  zaprawiony  ko- 
rzeniami,    -spirited  f  wielko- 
duszny,  mężny;   hardy,    uparty. 
-treason,      zbrodnia  f      stanu, 
-water,  wysoki  stan  wody,  naj- 
wyższy stan  wody.    -way,    vid. 
highroad,  -wayman,  rozbójnik™ 
-wind,  silny  wiatr,   -wrought, 
nader     starannie     wykończony, 

13 


194 


hilarious 


bardzo  biegle  wykonany;   silnie 
rozgniewany, 
hilarllious  a  wesoły,  uradowany. 

-ity,  wesołość  f,  rozweselenie  n. 
hill,  pagórek,  wzgórek™    górka; 
kupka  f;  up  ~,  pod  górę;  down-, 
na  dół,  z  góry.     -ock,  pagóre- 
czek,  wzgórek  *".     -side,  pochy- 
łość f  wzgórza,  -top,  wierzcho- 
łek m  wzgórka,  góry.    -y  f  pa- 
górkowaty, 
hilt,  rękojeść  f.  -ed  a  z  rękojeścią, 
him^  ,  jemu,  mu;  jego,  go,  (od 
he   zaimek   osobisty);    give  it  ~, 
daj  mu  to ;  I  saw  ~,  widziałem  go. 
himself  *"T  on,  on  sam;  jego; 
siebie   (samego);    by  ~,  sam  je- 
den, sam  przez  się;  as  for  ~,  co 
się  tyczy  jego  samego ;   he  is  he- 
side  ~,  odchodzi  od  zmysłów. 
hind,  (zo.J  łania  f. 
hind  a   tylny,    z  tyłu  położony, 
-er  a  tylny.  -ermost,  -most  a 
ostatni,  najdalszy,  skrajny.-head, 
tył  m  głowy. 

hinder  va™  przeszkadzać,  zawa- 
dzać;   stać  na  przeszkodzie,  na 
zawadzie ;  szkodzić.  -ance,  prze- 
szkoda,   zawada  f.       -er,    prze- 
szkadzający, zawadzający;    prze- 
szkoda f. 
hinge,  biegun,  czop  ^   zawiasa f; 
( 'fig. .)  sprężyna  f  (rzecz,  koło  któ- 
rej wszystko  się  obraca),   punkt 
główny;   to  be  off  the  -s,  wyjść 
z  porządku.  -  v™?  dać  zawiasy; 
zawiesić ;  zależeć ;  to  ~  upon,  za- 
hinny,  fzo.J  muł  ™        [leżeć  od. 
hint,     wskazówka f;     napomknie- 
nie "  alluzya  f;  to  give  the  ~,  na- 
pomknąć,   dać    do  zrozumienia. 
m  van  napomknąć,  dać  do  zro- 
zumienia; alluzya  zrobić, 
hip  *,  hej,  słuchajcie  no! 
hip,  biodro  "  lędźwie  pi.    -gont, 
(med.)  ból   kulszowy.      -shot  f 
krzywe  biodra  mający;    kulawy, 
koślawy. 

hip,  (bot.)  dzika  róża. 
hippo|]drome,hipodroin™  ujeżdżal- 


hitherwards 

nia  u    cyrk  m.     -griff.   -gryph, 
hipogryf  ™  koń  skrzydlaty,  -po- 
tamns,  (pi-  hippopotamuses  i  hip- 
popotami),  hippotam  m  koń  rze- 
hirciniie,  -ons  a  koźli.       [czny. 
hire,   najem  T   opłata f    robotni- 
ków ;  komorne  *  łapówka  f.  -  v\l 
nająć;  wynająć;  zgodzić  (sługi); 
przekupić,     -ling,  (pogardliwie) 
jurgieltnik,  najemnik  *?  -r,  naj- 
mujący; wynajmujący  m. 
hirsute  a  kosmaty,  kudłaty. 
his-^^Tjego;  swój  (zaimek  dzierża- 
wczy) ;  ~  friend,  jego  przyjaciel ; 
a  friend  of  ~,  jeden  z  jego  przy- 
j  aciół. 

hiss,    syczenie"    syk,    gwizd1? 
—  v™a  syczeć,  gwizdać;   wygwi- 
zdać,    -ing  a  syczący;    (gram.) 
-sounds  pi.,  spółgłoski  syczące, 
hist  *,  cyt!  sza! 
histology,   histologia  f,    nauka  o 

tkankach  ciała. 

historliian,  historyk,  dziej  opis  ™ 
-ic(al)  ?  historyczny,  -iogra- 
pher,  dziejopis,  historiograf  ™ 
-iography,  dziejopisarstwo  "  hi- 
storiografia f.  -y,  historya  f, 
dzieje  pi. 

histrionic,  -al  a  komedyancki, 
teatralny,  -s,  sztuka  drama- 
hit  *T  i  2]  od  to  hit.  [tyczna, 
hit,  uderzenie,  cięcie,  ugodzenie  " 
traf,  wypadek  ™  szczęśliwy  wy- 
padek; dowcip  udany.  '  -  va™ 
trafić,  ugodzić ;  natrafić,  uderzyć 
(się);  zgadnąć,  utrafić;  udać  się; 
wpaść  ua  kogo;  to  ~  off,  scha- 
rakteryzować dowcipnie, 
hitch,  zaczepienie  sie  v,  zawada f, 
chromanie  "  —  v<^  zawiązać, 
zaczepić ,  przymocować ;  chro- 
mać, kuleć,  utykać  na  nogę. 
hither  «?  do  tego  miejsca,  dotąd. 
-  a  bliżej  położony,  z  tej  strony 
położony;  on  the  ~  side,  na  tej 
stronie,  z  tej  strony,  -most  ? 
najbliższy  z  tej  strony,  -to  a} 
dotąd,  aż  do  tego  miejsca. 
-ward(s)  «£  ku  tej  stronie. 


hive 


hold 


195 


van 


biva,  ul ;    rój  w  (też  fig.). 
osadzić  pszczoły  w  uiu;    zbierać 
się,    gromadzić    się;     roić    się. 
«"Dee,  pszczoła f. 
hives  pi-   (med.)  krup  1   pokrzy- 
ho,  -a  *,  ho !  stój !  [wka  f. 

ho  ar,  szroni  ~  a  siwy;  przy- 
prószony siwizna ;  oszroniały. 
~frqst,  szron  m.  w~iness,  sę&zi- 
wośćft  siwe  włosy,  ~y  ?  siwy, 
siwowłosy. 
hoard,  zbiór,  zapas,  skarb  ™  ~  Vff^ 
zbierać,  gromadzić ;  skarby  gro- 
madzić, -ing,  ogrodzenie  *  bu- 
dowli. 

hoarse  a  ochrypły,  -chrypiiwy, 
chrapliwy.  -»ness,  chrypłiwość  f. 

hoax,  zakpienie,  zwiedzenie,  oszu- 
kanie "  m.  vt?  zakpić  z  kogo, 
zadrwić.     *er,  mistyfikator  ™ 

hob.  piasta  (koła)  f. 

hohulile,  chromanie,  kulenie,  uty- 
kanie 1  «e  v<?\z  chromać,  hulać; 
przeszkadzać,  stawiać  przeszko- 
dy. ~er,  utykający,  kulejący, 
kulawy,  singly  a?"  chromo,  uty- 
kaj ąc. 

hobbledehoy,  młokos  m. 

hobby,  gatunek  m  jastrzębia. 

hobby,  hoppy-horse,  konik  m  na 
kiju  (dla  dzieci) ;  rzecz  ulubiona, 
ulubione  zatrudnienie. 

hobgoblin,  zły  duch,  djabełek, 
elf  .  [wką,  ufnal.™ 

hobnail,   gwoźdź  z  szeroką   głó- 

hobnob  va  pić  w  swej  kompanii. 

hoboy,  vid.  hautboy. 

hock,  podkolanie  1  *.  vc^  pode- 
rżnąć żyłę  podkolankową ;  oku- 
lawić. 

hockey,   pewna  zabawa  w  piłkę. 

hocns-pocns,  hokuspokus  ™  ku- 
glarstwo  " 

hod,  koryto w  do  wapna.  ~man, 
robotnik,  noszący  wapno. 

hodge-podge,  lioteh-potch,  mie- 
szanina f.  [wać. 

hoe,  graca,  motyka  f.  »  vf  graco- 

hog,  wieprz  ™  świnia  r;  wieprzak  ™ 
ffig.J  świnia,  flejtuch,  niechluj  ™ 


~cot8,  ~pen,  «*8ty,  chlew  ™ 
~get,  dwuroczna  owca  lub  dwu- 
ręczne źrebię. '  ~gish  a  świński; 
żarłoczny,  -gishness,  świństwo, 
obżarstwo  \  -herd,  swinopas  * 
-'s-grease,  szmalec  wieprzowy, 
hogshead,  wielka  beczka,  okseft m 

(=  około  200  litrów), 
hoiden,  dziewka  swawolna.    *.  a 
nieokrzesany,    chłopski.      ~  ** 
wyskakiwać,  swawolić, 
hoist,  windowanie  7  winda  ft  ele- 
wator ™  ~  v<f  wywieszać  (flagę) ; 
windować, 
hoity-toity  a  pusty,   swawolny, 
płochy,     m,  *  istotnie?   czy   być 
może? 
hold,  ujęcie;  schwycenie, pochwy- 
cenie 7     miejsce,    za    które    się 
trzyma;  punkt  ™  oparcia;  władza  \ 
wpływ  ™  więzienie;  dno  p  okrętu. 
~on  *,   łapaj ,    trzymaj  ,  stój ;    to 
l°y   (cet,   seize,  take)  ~  of,    ująć, 
pochwycić,  zabrać;  to  have  ~  of, 
mieć  władzę  nad;   do  not  let  go 
your  ~ !    nie    puszczaj !     ~  V(f^ 
trzymać,    ująć    ręką;     dzierżeć, 
trzymać  (się) ;  podtrzymać,  utrzy- 
mać   (się);     zawierać    w    sobie; 
mieć,    zajmować    (posadę);    po- 
wstrzymać, zatrzymać  (się);    ob- 
chodzić  (święto);    mniemać,    są- 
dzić;  mieć,  brać  za;   zależeć  od 
kogo;  trwać,  być  ważnym;   to  ~ 
a  council,  naradzać  się ;  to  ~  one's 
tongue,  trzymać  język  za  zębami 
to  ~  water,  mieć  wagę,  znaczyć ; 
to  ~  good,    być    uzasadnionym 
(tylko  o  rzeczach),  sprawdzać  się ; 
to  ~  back,  powstrzymać ,  zatamo- 
wać ;  to  ~  at  naught,  mieć  za  nic, 
lekceważyć ;    to  ~  forth,   okazać, 
przedstawić;  przemawiać  (publi- 
cznie) ,    mieć    wykład ;    to  ~  off, 
utrzymywać  zdała,   nie    dać  do- 
tknąć; zostać  na  uboczy,  wybo- 
czyc;     to  ~  on,    obstawać    przy 
czem;    to  ~  out,   rozciągać;    wy- 
trzymać, wytrwać;  to  ~  to,  trzy- 
mać się   czego,    przyznawać  się 

t3' 


*96 


holder 


do;  to  -  together,  trzymać  się 
razem;  to  ~  up,  podnieść  w  górę, 
wystawić;  dopomagać;  to  ~  with, 
trzymać  z  kim,  obstawać  za  kim. 
-er.  trzymający,  dzierżyciel; 
własci  ciel™  ~eYofab  Ul,  okaziciel™ 
wekslu ;  a  ~er  of  stock,  akcyona- 
ryusz  ™  copy-*- er,  dzierżawca 
wieczysty;  free— er,  właściciel 
ziemski;  lease-* er,  dzierżawca ™ 
••fast,  klamra  żelazna,  hak  zawia- 
sowy, -ing,  trzymanie,  dzierże- 
nie ;  dzierżawa,  arędaf. 

hole,  dziura,  jama,  jaskinia  f;  fuli 
of~s,  podziurawiony.  ~  vcf  dziu- 
rawić, wyryć  jamę ;  zakopać  się 
w  jamę  (o  zwierzętach). 

holillday,  święto  *  dzień  świąte- 
czny; dzień  wolny  (w  szkole); 
--S,2>£.  święta;  wakacye  pL;  to 
make  (take)  a  ~~,  świętować,  pró- 
żnować. *.]y  <*P  świętobliwie. 
-ness,  świętość;  świętobliwość  f; 
your  H  ~  ~,  Wasza  Świątobliwość 
(tytuł  papieża)/. 

holla,  hollo,  holloa  *,  hop,  hop ! 
hu!  hola!    ~  v\l  wykrzykiwać. 

hollow  ?  zapadły,  pusty,  dęty; 
głuchy  (o  głosie) ;  nieszczery, 
obłudny;  (fig.)  pusty.  ~,  miejsce 
puste,  zagłębienie  1  wydrążenie  v, 
the  ~  of  the  hand,  zagłębienie  " 
dłoni,  dłońf.  ~  v<?  wydrążyć, 
wydłubać.  ~ checked  ?  z  za- 
padniętymi policzkami,  •-che- 
sted ,  z  zapadła  piersią.  -eyed? 
z  zapadłemi  oczami,  -hearted  ? 
obłudny,  -ness,  wydrążenie  " 
wklęsłość,  zapadłość ;  nieszcze- 
rość,  obłuda f.  ~ware,  sprzęty 
kuchenne   (z  blachy,  gliny  etc). 

holly,  (bot.)  ostrokrzew  ™  ~hock, 
(bot.)  róża  ślazowa,  topolówkaf. 

holm,    ostrów™    kępa  f.      -oak, 
(bot.)  więzozołd  ™ 
LOlocaust,  całopalenie  *  (żydów), 
tolster,  olstro  " 
LOlt,  lasek™ 

lOly  ?  święty,  poświęcony;  to  be 
in  ~  orders,   być   księdzem;    the 


homicide 

H  ~  Ghost,  duch  święty  -,  the  H  ~ 
Writ,  pismo  święte.  -cross- 
day,  podwyższenie  krzyża  świę- 
tego (święto).  -day,  vid.  holiday. 
-Orders,  stan  duchowny;  H  ~ 
Thursday,  wniebowstąpienie  pań- 
skie (święto).  -water,  woda  świę- 
cona, --font,  kropielnica  f. 
-week,  wielki  tydzień. 

homage ,  r  hołd  ™  uszanowanie  * 
podległość  f;  to  do  (pay,  render)  ~, 
składać  hołd. 

home,  dom  ™  mieszkanie  "  ogni- 
sko domowe;  kraj  ojczysty,  oj- 
czyzna f;  siedlisko  1  «%.  ?  domo- 
wy, rodzinny;  ojczysty,  trafny, 
właściwy.  ~  «f  w  domu,  u  sie- 
bie; w  kraju,  do  kraju;  trafnie, 
dobrze,  właśnie;  at  ~,  w  domu; 
from  ~,  za  domem,  nie  w  domu; 
charity  begins  at  ~,  bliższa  ko- 
szula ciała  niż  kaftan;  pierwej 
Sobkowi,  potem  Dobkowi;  to 
pay  ~,  odpłacić,  oddać  wet  za 
wet.  -baked  "  własnego  chowu, 
-bora  f  urodzony  w  kraju,  kra- 
jowy; domowy,  -bred  ?  krajo- 
wy; parafiański,  nieokrzesany. 
H  -  Department,  ministeryum  * 
spraw  wewnętrznych,  —less  ? 
bezdomny,  bezdomy;  tułacki. 
—lily  a?  po  prostu,  po  domo- 
wemu, nie  wykwintnie,  -liness, 
domowość,  prostota,  niewytwor- 
nośćf.  ~ly  ?  domowy;  prosty, 
niewytworny.  -return,  powrót  ™ 
do  kraju,  -rule,  samorząd™  Ir- 
landyi.  —  sick  ?  stęskniony  za 
krajem.  — -ness,  tęsknota  za 
krajem,  -spun  ,  na  kołowro- 
tku przędzony;  domowy,  za- 
ściankowy, -stead,  miejsce, 
na  którem  dom  stoi;  zaścia- 
nek ™  -ward(s)  a?  ku  domowi, 
--hound,  z  powrotem  do  kraju. 

homeopathy,  homoeopathy, 
(med.)  homeopatya  f. 

homicilldal  ?  zabójczy,  morder- 
czy, -de,  zabójstwo,  morderstwo  7 
zbójca  ™ 


homiletic 

Łomiletic,    -al  y   homiletyczny, 
tyczący  się  nauki  układania  ka- 
zań,    -s ,   homiletyka  f   (nauka 
umiejętnego  układania  kazań), 
homilllist,      homiletyk;     kazno- 
dzieja^ -y,  homilia f,  kazanie  . 
homollgeneous  ?  jednorodny,  je- 
dnakowy, -geneousness,  jedno- 
rodność, jednakowość  *". -logons? 
odpowiedni,    zgodny,    homologi- 
czny, -nym,  homonim™  (wyraz 
jednakowo  brzmiący  lecz  rożno- 
znaczny).     -nymous  y  równo- 
brzmiacy.  -nymy,  równe  brzmie^ 
nie  7  dwuznaczność  f. 
homunculus,  człowieczek,  karze- 
hone,  osełka f.  Rek  m. 

honest  ?  zacny,  prawy,  szlache- 
tny, uczciwy,  szanowny;  rzetelny; 
cnotliwy;  urodziwy.  -ly  a}  za- 
cnie, uczciwie,  szlachetnie.  -y, 
zacność .  uczciwość ,  rzetelność, 
otwartość  f. 

honey,    miód  1    słodycz  f;    (fig.) 
serce,    kochanie  *    mV  ~>    moJa 
łubko!  mój  luby!   -  v" ocukrzyć, 
osłodzić;   uprzyjemnić;    ~ed  lub 
honied  y    miodowy,    osłodzony; 
miły.  -bee,  pszczoła f.  -buzzard, 
sokół  pszczołoj ad™  -comb,  pla- 
ster miodowy,  weza f.  -combed  ? 
podziurawiony   (jak   plastr  mio- 
du); komórkowaty.   -cup,  (bot.) 
miodnik'":     -dew,    (bot.)   mio- 
dunka*,   -flower,  (bot.)  miodo- 
kwiat,  miodosok  .  -moon,  mio- 
dowy miesiąc,    -suckle,    wieżo- 
krzew,  kozilistek  ™ 
honorllary?  honorowy;  tytularny; 
»  ~  arch,  brama  tryumfalna ;  *  - 
member,       członek       honorowy. 
-arium ,     honoraryum ,     wyna- 
grodzenie "   (autorom ,   lekarzom 
etc),     -ific  ?    przynoszący    za- 
szczyt, chlubny. 

honour,  cześć  f,  zaszczyt,  honor  " 
znaczenie  "  godność ;  sława  *  od- 
znaka (honorowa);  honor-  (figura 
w  kartach);  court  of  ~,  sąd  hono- 
rowy; point  of  -v,  punkt"1  honoru; 


hoot 


197 


in  ~  of,    na    cześć    czyją;    upon 
my  ~!  na  honor!  świadczę  się  ho- 
norem.   — s,  pi   godności,  dosto- 
jeństwa pi.;  honory  pi.,  oddanie 
honorów^  uczczenie  ™    to   do  the 
-S,  czynić  honory  (gości  przyj- 
mując).      -  vy    czcić,    uczcić, 
szanować ;   honorować ;   zaszczy- 
cić; to  ~  a  bill,  akceptować  we- 
ksel,    -able  ?   czcigodny,   sza- 
nowny,   zacny;    zaszczytny;    po- 
ważany;   prawy,    uczciwy;    słu- 
szny, sprawiedliwy,    -ableness, 
czcigodność,    zacność  f;     odzna- 
czenie 1   -er,  czciciel  m.  -less  y 
bez  honoru,  niepoważany. 
hood,  okrycie"  na  głowę;  kaptur 
(u  habita),  kapiszon  ™   -  vy  na- 
łożyć      kaptur ,       zakapturzyć. 
-wink  v<?  zawiązać  oczy;  zasło- 
nić; (fig-)  omamić,  otumanić. 
hoof,    hoves,    pi.    kopyto  "    ra- 
cica f.    -bound  ?  mający  zrosłe 
kopyto    (o  koniu),     -ed  v    ko- 
pytny,   kopyciasty.    -shaped  ? 
kopytowy. 
hook,  hak,  bosak ;  czop ;  haczyk  ™ 
haftka  f;  sierp  "•    on  one's  own  ~, 
na  własną  odpowiedzialność;  by 
~  or  by  crook,   tym    lub   innym 
sposobem,  grzecznością  lub  siłą. 

-  vfy  zahaczyć,  zaczepić;  przy- 
ciągnąć hakiem,  złapać  na  wę- 
dkę ;  zgiąć  się,  zagiąć  się.  —bill. 
hakowato  zagięty  deiób.  -ed  y 
haczykowaty,  zagięty,  zakrzywio- 
ny, -nose,  nos  orli,  haczyko- 
waty, -edness,  zagięcie,  zakrzy- 
wienie n.    -y  y  hakowaty. 

hoop,  obręcz  <•  serso"  krynolina f. 

-  ™*  nabić  (wpędzić)  obręcze, 
ścisnąć  obręczami,  -er,  bednarz™ 
-ing,  obijanie  "  (beczki  obręcza- 
mi),   -ing-cough,  koklusz  I 

hoopoe,  hoopoo,  (om.)  dudek  m. 
hoot,    dzikie    krzyki,    hukanie1) 

-  vy™  huczeć,  hukać;  szydzić; 
wygwizdać  kogo;  to  ~  at,  wy- 
gwizdać kogo;  to  ~  out,  wypę- 
dzić krzykiem,  hałasem, 


198 


hop 


hop,  skok  1  podskakiwanie,  ha- 
sanie? ~o'-my-thumb,  człowieczek, 
Paluszkiewicz  m.  -  vr,1  skakać ; 
podrygiwać;  chromać,  -scotch, 
zabawa  dziecinna. 

hop,  chmiel  ™  -  v^  chmielić, 
chmielem  zaprawić ;  zbierać 
chmiel,  -.bine,  chmielina f.  -gar- 
den, -ground,  chmielisko  " 
chmielarnia  f.  -kiln,  suszarnia  f 
chmielu,  -picker,  chmielarz m. 
-pole,  tyczka  chmielowa,  -py? 
obfitujący  w  chmiel. 

hope,  nadzieja;  ufność  f;  oczeki- 
wanie 7  forlorn  ~,  posterunek  na 
stracenie,  oddział  idący  pierwszy 
do  ataku;  to  be  out  of  ~,  nie 
mieć  żadnej  nadziei;  to  entertain 
-S,  żywić  nadzieję.  -  v\l<^  mieć 
nadzieję;  spodziewać  się,  ufać; 
to  ~  in"  God,  mieć  nadzieję  w 
Bogu.  -fill  f  pełen  nadziei. 
-fulness ,  nadzieja  f.  -less  ? 
beznadziejny,  bez  nadziei.  — less- 
ness,  beznadziejność f,  zupełne 
zwątpienie. 

hopingly  a}  ciesząc  się  nadzieją. 

hopper,  skoczek  ""kosz  młyński, 
młynarski;  siewniaf. 

hopple  vc^  wiązać  nogi  przednie 
(koni).  [czający  godziny. 

horal,  horary  ?  godzinowy,  ozna- 

horde,  horda,  plemię  koczujące; 
zgraja  f. 

horizon,  horyzont,-  widnokręg; 
(fig.)  poziom,  zakres  m.  -tal  ? 
horyzontalny,  poziomy,  -tality, 
-talness,  horyzontalność  f. 

horn,  róg7"  (wołu  etc);  macka1* 
(owadów);  rożek  *"  (ślimaka); 
rogi  pi.  księżyca.  -  v*  rogami 
uzbroić,  rogi  przyprawić,  -beam, 
(bot.)  grab  pospolity,  -beetle, 
jelonek  m.  -book,  elementarz  ™ 
abecadło  "  -ed  ,  rogowy;  ro- 
gaty, -ed  cattle,  bydło  rogate, 
-et,  szerszeń  m  (też  fig.),  -less  ? 
bezrogi.  -maker,  rogownik  ™. 
-OWl,  (om.)  puhacz  ™  -pipe, 
kobza  fi  rodzaj  m  tańca,  -stone, 


horseman 

(min.)  rogowy  kamień,  -worki 
robota  rogowa,  -wort,  (bot.) 
rogatek  podwodny.  — nify  vct 
przemienić  w  masę  rogową,  -y  ? 
rogowy,  z  rogu ;  zrogowaciały ; 
rogowaty.  -y  coat,  (anat.)  tkank? 
rogowa. 

horollgraphy,  horografia,  sztuka f 
robienia  zegarów  słonecznych. 
-logy,  zegarmistrzowstwo^  -SC0° 
pe,  horoskop  ™  przepowiedcia  c 
(ze  stanu  gwiazd). 

horrllent.  -ible  ?  straszny,  okro- 
pny, -ibleness,  okropność,  stra- 
szność  f.  —id  ?  vid.  horrible. 
— idness,  vid.  horribleness.  —or, 
strach  ™  zgroza,  okropność  f; 
wstręt  ™  szkaradność  f. 

horse,  koń ;  kawalerzysta  *  ka- 
walerya,  konnica  *•  koń171  na  kiju; 
legary;  kozły  pi.;  powieszadło  " 
do  garderoby.  -  v<?  zaopatrzyć  w 
konie;  zaprządz  (do  woza); 
apple-gray  ~,  koń  (siwo)  jabłko- 
wity ;  bay  (brown)  ~,  gniadosz  m 
(koń);  black  ~,  kary  koń;  gray  ~t 
koń  szpakowaty;  to  mount  the  ~, 
wsieść  na  konia;  to  get  off  one's 
~,  zsiąść  z  konia,  -back,  grzbiet 
koński;  to  go  on  ~  back,  jechać 
wierzchem,  konno,  -boat,  prom  m 
dla  przewozu  koni;  prom  cią- 
gniony przez  konie,  -box,  wa- 
gon ™  dla  transportowania  koni. 
-boy,  chłopiec  stajenny,  -brea- 
ker, ujeżdżacz™  koni.  -chestnut, 
(bot.)  kasztan  dziki,  -collar, 
chomąto"  -comb,  zgrzebło" 
-deafer,  handlarz  końmi,  ko- 
niarz m.  -drench,  lekarstwo  koń- 
skie ;  przyrząd  ™  do  zadawania 
lekarstwa  koniom,  -dung,  koń- 
ska mierzwa,  -flesh,  konina f, 
mięso  końskie,  -fly,  (to.)  bąk  ™ 
giez  koński,  -guards,  pi.  gwar- 
dya  konna,  -hair,  włosień  ™ 
szerść  końska,  -jockey,  dżo- 
kej ™  -laugh,  śmiech  m  na  cało 
gardło,  -leech,  pijawka f  (zo.); 
konował,   weterynarz  *    -man, 


horsemanship 

jeździec ;  kawalerzysta  ™  -man- 
ship  ,  sztuka  f  jeżdżenia  konno. 
-nail ,  gwóźdź  podkowowy, 
ufnal m.  -play,  głupi  żart,  ru- 
baszny żart.  -pond,  staw  ™  dla 
pławienia  koni.  -power,  siła 
konia,  —race,  wyścigi  pi.  —ra- 
dish, (bot.)  chrzan  m.  -shoe, 
podkowa  f.  -shoeing,  podkucie  " 
(koni),  -stealer,  koniokrad  m. 
—tail,  koński  ogon;  buńczuk; 
(bot.)  skrzyp  ™  -trappings,  pi. 
rząd  m  (na  konia),  szory  pi. 
-whip,  pejczyk  ™  szpicruta  f. 
—  —  v<?  pejczykiem  uderzyć,  bić. 
-woman,  amazonka f  (kobieta 
jeżdżąca  konno).  [koniach. 

horsy  f  koński;    zamiłowany  w 

hortalltive,  -tory  ?  napomina- 
jący. 

horticultural  ?  ogrodniczy,  ty- 
czący się  ogrodownictwa;  ~~  show, 
wystawa  kwiatów,  -e,  ogrodni- 
ctwo "  [pieśń  pochwalna. 

hosanna  *,  hosanna!  — ,  hosanna  f, 

hoslle,  pończochy  pi. ;  łupinka, 
szupinka  f  (rośliny) ;  wąż  gumowy 
(do  zraszania),  -ier,  pońezo- 
sznik  m  (handlujący  pończochami 
i  robiący  pończochy).  -iery, 
pończosznictwo  "•  towary  poń- 
czosznicze. 

hospice,  dom  ^  przytyłku. 

hospitllable  ?  gościnny,  -able- 
ness,  gościnność  f.  -al;  szpital  ™ 
ubożnica  f.  -ality,  gościnność  f; 
to  keep~~,  być  gościnnym,  -aller, 
dozorca  m  szpitalu ;  mnich  ™  za- 
konu dozorującego  chorych. 

host,  Hostya  f;  ofiara  mszalna. 

host,  gospodarz  (gości  podejmu- 
jący); karczmarz  m. 

host,  wojsko  *  wielki  poczet,  za- 
stęp ™  the  Lord  of  hosts,  Pan 
zastępów. 

hostllage,  zakładnik  m.  -ess,  go- 
spodyni,oberżyBtka,karczmarka  f. 

hostillle  ?  nieprzyjacielski;  wrogi, 
nieprzyjazny,  -ity,  nieprzyja- 
zność  f,  wrogie  usposobienie,  krok 


houseleek 


199 


wojenny;    to   open  cities,   rozpo- 
cząć kroki  nieprzyjacielskie. 

hostler,  pachołek  stajenny. 

hdt  f  gorący;  (fig.)  zapalony,  za- 
palczywy; ostry  (smak),  gryzący, 
pieprzny;  to  be  in  ~  water,  być  w 
kłopocie;  there  is  ~  ivork,  tam 
robota  wre.  -bath,  łaźnia  f 
(izba  i  kąpiel);  kąpiel  parowa, 
-bed,  inspekty  zagon1""  w  cie- 
plarni; plantacyaf.  -brained, 
-headed  "  zapalony,  zagorzały, 
paliwoda,  -house,  cieplarnia; 
suszarnia  f.  -ness,  gorąco1}  żar1; 
pałanie  "  zapalczywość'f. 

hotel,  hotel  m. 

hough,  podkolanie n  (zwierząt). 
-  vf  podciąć  żyłę  podkolankową. 

hound,  pies  gończy,  ogar  ™  (figj 
pies  (obelżywe  słowo),  -bitch, 
suka  gończa. 

hour,  godzina  f;  czas  ™  godzina 
drogi;  to  keep  good  -s,  zawczasu 
do  domu  przychodzić;  a  quarter 
of  an  ~,  kwadrans  ™  — glass, 
klepsydra  f.  -hand,  indeks  ™  ska- 
zówkaf.     -ly  «?  co  godzina. 

house,  dom  ™  pomieszkanie,  do- 
mostwo ""•  izba;  firma f  (handlo- 
wa); ród^  familjaf,  dom  ™  H  ~ 
of  Lords,  izba  lordów;  H  -.  of 
Commons,  izba  niższa ;  The  Lord's 
~,  dom  boży;  ~  of  call,  zajazd  ™ 
gospoda  f;  ~  of  easement,  wy- 
chodek, prewet  m.  -  V(f™  przyjąć 
w  dom;  zapędzać  bydło  do  obór; 
sprzątać  z  pola;  mieszkać,  prze- 
bywać, -breaker,  złodziej,  wła- 
mujący się  w  dom.  —breaking, 
kradzież  z  włamaniem  się.  -dog. 
(zo.)  pies  domowy,  —duty,  po- 
datek budynkowy,  -hold,  go- 
spodarstwo domowe,  dom  ™  fa- 
milia; słudzy^.,  czeladź  f;  dwór"? 
-holdstuff,  sprzęty  domowe, 
-holder,  gospodarz  ™  (domu), 
-keeper,  gospodarz  ™  gospo- 
dyni *.  -keeping,  utrzymywanie 
domu,  gospodarstwo  1  —  —  "  go- 
spodarczy,     -leek,   (bot.)   roz- 


200 


houseless 


chodnik  ™  -less  ?  bezdomny, 
bezdomy.  -maid,  służąca  f. 
-rent,  komorne"  -.wanning, 
polewanie  *  ogniska,  -wife,  go- 
spodyni, gosposia  f  -wifely  ? 
gospodarny. 

housing",  przyjęcie  w  dom;  zło- 
żenie pod  dachem;  schronienie 7 
czaprak  ™ 

hove  PT  od  to  heave. 

hovel,  szopa f,  poddasze  'j  chata, 
lepianka  f. 

hover  T  ociągać  się,  zabawiać 
się ;  lawirować ;  to  ~  over,  unosić 
się  nad;  to  ~  about,  krążyć  koło 
czego. 

how  a?  jak?  jakim  sposobem? 
czemu?  ~  are  you?  ~  do  you  do? 
co  porabiasz?  jak  się  masz?  ~  is 
it  that?  czem  się  to  dzieje,  że; 
he  knows  ~  to  read,  umie  czytać. 
-ever  a?  <fc  f  jakkolwiek,  jakkol- 
wiek bądź  ;  jednak,  atoli,  -now? 
jak  to?  jakżeż  to?  -soever  a? 
jakkolwiek  bądź;  jednak. 

howitzer,  (mil.)  granatnik 
bica  f. 

howl ,    wycie "     (też    fig.). 
wyć;    to  ~  at,  over,  żalić 
-.er,  wyjący;  (zo.)  wyjec 
(orn.)  puszczyk  ™ 

hoy,  rodzaj  ™   szkuty.     —  *  hola! 

hut),  bryła,  kupa;  piasta  (koła) f; 
hamulec  ™  (na  koła). 

huckaback,  materjał™  na  obrusy, 
serwety  (w  desenie). 

huckle,  biodro  "  kulsze  pi.;  garb*"? 
-backed  ?  garbaty,  -bone,  ko- 
stkaf   (u  nogi). 

huckster,  przekupień™  podły  czło- 
wiek. -  vr^  być  przekupniem, 
-ess,  przekupka  f. 

huddle,  nieład,  nieporządek  ™  za- 
mieszanie 7  gmatwanina" <;  zgiełki 
—  vc^  zwalić,  zbić  co  na  kupę; 
zagmatwać;  tłoczyć  się;  to  ~  on, 
prędko  narzucić  na  sie  suknię ; 
to  ~  up,  sklecić,  zrobić  po  par- 
tacku, -r,  partacz  ™  sprawia- 
jący zamieszanie. 


mt  hau- 

się  na. 
1    -et, 


humanity 

hue,  barwa f,  kolor  ™  -and  ery, 
pogoń  ™  (z  krzykiem)  za  złodzie- 
jem, złoczyńcą. 

huff ,  uniesienie  się  v  gniewem, 
popędliwość  f;  to  be  in  a  ~,  rzu- 
cać się  ze  złości ,  unosić  się. 
-  V(f™  nadymać,  dąć;  fukać,  dą- 
sać się,  (fig:)  nadąć  się;  to  ~  and 
puff,  piorunować,  tukac;  to  ~  one 
at  draughts,  wziąć  chuch  (w  war- 
cabach), -ish  *  nadęty,  cheł- 
pliwy, zuchwały,  -ishness,  na- 
dętość;  chełpliwość,  zuchwałość  f. 

hug,  uściśnienie,  przytulenie  (do 
łona),  objęcie  7  Cornish  ~,  pod- 
stawienie nogi.  —  vf  obejmować, 
ściskać,  tulić  do  łona. 

huge  c,1  wielki,  ogromny,  potężny, 
-ly  «2>  ogromnie,  potężnie,  -ness, 
ogrom  m. 

hugger-mugger,  skrytośćf.  -  ? 
pokątny,  skryty.  [francuzki). 

Huguenot ,     hugunot  m     (kalwin 

hulk,  bryła  f;  ociężały,  niezgrabny 
człowiek,  -y  ^  niezgrabny,  ocię- 
żały. 

hull,  łuska,  łupina,  skorupa f, 
strąk;  zrąb  ™  okrętu.  -  v<?  łu- 
skać, obierać  z  łupiny;  przestrze- 
lić (zrąb  okrętu),  -y  "  łupi- 
niasty,  łuszczasty. 

hum  *,  hm,  hum,  hem.  -»,  brzę- 
czenie "  gwar,  szmer  1  krząka- 
nie  7  humbug  ™  -  ve?™  nucić  pod 
nosem  (piosnkę);  brzęczeć;  mru- 
czeć, szeleścić ;  pokrząkiwać,  za- 
cinać się  (w  mowie);  to  ~  and 
haio,  zaciąć  się  (w  mowie),  -ming- 
bird,  (orn.)  koliber  m.  -ming- 
top,  bąk  ™  fryga  f. 

human  "  ludzki ,  człowieczy ;  - 
knowledge,  znajomość  f  świata; 
to  err  is  ~,  póki  ludzie,  poty 
będą  błędy,  -e  "  ludzki,  hu- 
manitarny, łagodny,  łaskawy, 
-ist,  humanista;  znawca  ™  ludzi. 
-ity^złowieczeństwo1-  ludzkość  f, 
rodzaj  ludzki;  ludzkość,  łago- 
dność, humanitarność  f;  the  cities 
pi.,  humaniora^i.,  nauki  szkolne; 


humanize 

filologja  f.  -ize  ve?  uczłowieczyć, 
uobyczaić;  wlać  ducha  miłości 
dla  ludzi.  -kind,  ludzkość  f, 
rodzaj  ludzki. 

humble  ?  niski  (też  fig.);  pokor- 
ny, skromny,  uniżony.— v"  zniżyć; 
upokorzyć,  poniżyć,  •.mouthed" 
mówiący  pokornie,  skromnie, 
-ness,  pokora,  uniżoność,  po- 
korność  f.     -bee,  (so .)  trzmiel  ™ 

humblingly  a<>  pokornie. 

humbug,  matactwo  "  szarlatane- 
rya  f,  oszukanie"  humbug;  szar- 
latan, okpiwacz  m.  —  vc?  otiuna- 
nić,  oszukać;  drwić  z  kogo. 

humdrum  "  jednostajny,  nudny, 
monotonny. 

humid  ?  wilgotny,  zwilgocony, 
mokry.  -ity,  -ness,  wilgotność, 
wilgoć,  mokrośćf. 

humiliation,  uniżenie,  upoko- 
rzenie 1  -ty,  pokora,  uniżoność  f; 
poniżenie  1 

humming  ?  brzęczący;  upajający. 

humorilal  ?  (mtd.)  pochodzący 
od  humorów  ciała.  -ist,  humo- 
rysta ;  dziwak,  cudak ;  żartownlś  m. 
--ic  ?  humorystyczny.  -ous  " 
dziwaczny,  cudacki;  żartobliwy, 
pełen  humoru,  satyryczno  do- 
wcipny, -ousness,  dziwaczność; 
żartobliwość,  humorystyczność  f. 

humour,  wilgoć,  ciecz  f;  tempera- 
ment ^  usposobienie"  skłonność  f; 
humor,  kaprys  ™    wesołość,   żar- 


tobliwość f,    żart 


va 


zada- 


walniać  kaprysy,  dogadzać;  ze- 
zwalać, potakiwać,  —some,  vid. 
humorous.  —  — ness,  vid.  liumo- 
rousness.  [back. 

hump,  garb  ™    -back,  vid.  hunch- 

humus,  (o.gr.)  czarnoziem  ™  pró- 
chnica f,  humus  m. 

hunch,  garb  1  szturchnięcie  " 
kuks,  kułak  ™  bryła  f,  duży  ka- 
wał. —  vcf  szturchnąć,  dać  ku- 
łakiem, -back,  garb ;  garbus  m. 
-backed  ?  garbaty. 

hundred,  (num.)  sto.  — s,  setka, 
sotnia,  secina f.    by  -%-s,   setkami. 


hurry-skurry       201 

-fold  ?  stokrotny,  -tli  ?  setny, 
-th,  setna  część,  -weight  ce- 
tnar  m  vid.  cwt. 

hunger  &p,  od  to  hang. 

Hungarian  water,  węgierskie 
perfumy  (z  rozmarynem). 

hungller,  głód  ™  pożądanie  "  chuć  f. 
——,  pożądać;  by c  głodnym;  ~~ 
for  learning,  żądza  f  wiedzy.  — er- 
bit(ten)  f  zgłodniały,  -rily  a? 
chciwie,  -ry  "  głodny,  łaknący; 
żądny,  pragnący. 

hunks,    sknera,  kutwa,  skąpiec  m. 

hunt,  polowanie;  (fig.)  ściganie, 
uganianie.  —  v^  polować;  ści- 
gać, gonić,  uganiać  się;  to  ~  af- 
ter, ubiegać  się  za  czem ;  to  ~  up 
and  down,  szukać  wszędzie;  to  ~ 
out,  wyszukać,  wytropić,  -er, 
myśliwy,  łowca,  myśliwiec  ™  pies 
myśliwki ;  koń  m  do  polowania, 
-ing,  polowanie,  łowiectwo  ;  ści- 
ganie, gonienie  ™  --ground,  ło- 
wisko "  --horn,  trąbka  myśli- 
wska. —  -nag,  koń  myśliwski, 
-snian, myśli  wy,  łowiec™-sinan- 
ship ,  myśliwstwo,  łowiectwo" 
— ingsong,  piosnka  myśliwska, 
-ress,  łowczyna  f   (polująca). 

hurdle,  płotek  "  plecionka f  (z 
wikliny),  -race,  wyścigi  pi.  przez 
sztuczne  przeszkody.  -work, 
pleciona  robota,  plecionki  pi. 

hlirds,  pl-  kłaki,  pakuły  pi. 

hurdy-gurdy,  instrument  w  ro- 
dzaju katarynki,  pozytywki. 

hurl,  rzucenie,  miotanie  "  -  vc™ 
ciskać,  miotać,  strącić,  -er,  rzu- 
cający, strącający.  -y-  burly, 
zgiełk™  wrzawa  fi  harmider  ™ 

hurra,  hurrah  \  hura! 

hurricane,  burza  f,  huragan  ™ 
nawałnica  f,  orkan  m. 

hurry,  pośpiech  ™  nagłość  ^  in  a 
~,  pospiesznie,  w  pośpiechu,  na- 
gle. -  Ł'?',1  napędzać,  naglić; 
pędzić,  biedź;  spieszyć  się;  liur- 
ried  f  pospieszny,  zbyt  spieszny, 
-skurry  "?  łap  cap,  na  łeb  na 
szyję. 


202 


burst 


hurst,  gaj,  lasek  ™ 

hurt  *T  &  p,  od  to  &«»*. 

hurt,  zranienie,  skaleczenie  "  kon- 
tuzya  f;  zaszkodzenie  *  szwank  1 
obraza  f.  -  v??  zranić,  skale- 
czyć, obrazić;  szkodzić,  zaszko- 
dzić, szkodować.  -ful  ?  szko- 
dliwy, zgubny,  -fulness,  szko- 
dliwość, szkoda  f.  -less  ?  nie- 
szkodliwy, co  wody  nie  zamąci; 
nieuszkodzony. 

hurtle  VV"  uderzyć  jedno  o  dru- 
gie, stuknąć;   harcować. 

husband,  małżonek,  mąż  m.  -  v?? 
gospodarować  oszczędnie,  -less? 
niezamężna,  wdowa  f.  -man,  go- 
spodarz, rolnik  m.  -ly  ?  ruał- 
żoukowy.  -ry,  rolnictwo  7  go- 
spodarność, oszczędność  f. 

hush,  cisza  f,  spokój  ™  -  ?  cichy, 
spokojny.  -!  *  pst!  cyt!  *.v<?? 
uciszyć,  uspokoić ;  ucichnąć,  mil- 
czeć,   -money,  stulgębne  1 

husk,  łupina,  łuskaj  "otręby  pi. 
—  vc~  obłuszczyć,  obrać  z  łupiny, 
-y  ?  łupiniasty.  ♦ 

husklliness,  chropowatość;  ochrzy- 
płość  f  (głosu).  — y  ?  łuszczysty; 
ochrypły;  chropowaty. 

hussar,  (mil.)  huzar  m. 

hussif,  neseser  damski. 

Hussite,  husyta  Tn  (zwolennik 
nauki  Jana  Husa). 

hussy,  tłuk,  szurgot™  neseser 
damski. 

hustings,  pi.  mównica f  (zkąd 
się  przemawia  do  zgromadzeń 
ludowych). 

hustle  vf  szturchnąć,  popychać 
w  tłok ;  pomieszać  potrząsaniem. 

hut,  chata,  lepianka f;  (mil.)  ba- 
raki 

hutch,  skrzynia f  na  zboże,  kla- 
tkaf  na  króliki;  dzieża f,  wol- 
was  ™   —  vcf  umieścić  w  skrzyni. 

huzza,  radosny  okrzyk.  —  *  wi- 
wat! hura! 

hyacinth,  (lot.)  hyacynt  ™ 

hyade(s)j  (astr.)  gwiazdy  dżdżyste 
(z  konstellacyi  Byka). 


hypnotic 

hyallline,  -oide  *  przezroczysty; 
szklisty. 

hybrid,  mieszanopłciowy. 

hydra,  (myt.  &  astr.)  hydra*. 

hydrant,  hydrant  ™  (przyrząd  u 
wodociągów). 

hydrate^  (chem.J  wodan  ™ 

hydraulic  ?  hydrauliczny,  -s,  pi 
hydraulika  f  (nauka  o  sile  i  ru- 
chu wody). 

hydrocephalus ,  (med.)  wodna 
puchlina  głowy,  -gen,  (chem.) 
wodór  m.  -grapher,  hydrograf  m 
(opisujący  wody  rozmaite,  rzeki, 
źródła  "etc),  -graphical  ?  hy- 
drograficzny, -graphy,  hydro- 
graf] a  f  (opis  wód  rozmaitych, 
rzek,  źródeł  etc),  -mel,  miód 
(napój)  m.  -meter,  hydrometer  m 
(przyrząd  do  mierzenia  opadu 
wody).  k  -pathy,  hydropatja  f 
(leczenie  wodą),  -phobia,  wo- 
dowstręt  ™  wścieklizna  f.  -pic, 
——al?  puchlinowy,  —psy,  wodna 
puchlina,  -scope,  hydroskop  ™ 
zegar  wodny,    —statics,  pi.   hy- 

hyena,  hyena  f.  [drostatyka  f. 

hygienlle,  hygienics,    hygiena* 
(nauka   o  zachowaniu   zdrowia).. 
-ic  ?  hygieniczny. 

hygrometer,  hygrometer  ™  (przy- 
rząd do  mierzenia  wilgotności). 

Hymen,  (myt.)  Hymen  ™  bożek  m 
małżeństwa. 

hymen,  (anat.)  hymen  "J  błona 
panieńska,  -eal,  -ean,  weselny, 
ślubny,  małżeński. 

hymn,  hymn  ™  pieśń  pochwalna ; 
pieśń  kościelna. 

hyperlibola,  (mat.)  hyperbola  f. 
-bole,  hyperbola  (figura  retory- 
czna) f,  przesadzenie  1  — boli- 
c(al)  ?  hyperboliczny,  przesa- 
dzony ;  (mat.)  hyperboliczny,  na- 
leżący do  hyperboli.  -critic, 
zbyt  surowy  krytyk,  -icon,  (bot.) 
świętojańskie  ziele  pospolite,  dziu- 
rawiec pospolity. 

hjrihen,  (gram.)  łącznik™  kreska  f. 

hypnotllic  ?    hypnotyczny    (sen 


hypnotism 

sprowadzający;  do  hypnotyzum 
się  odnoszący).  -— ,  środek  hy- 
pnotyczny."  -ism,  hypnotyzm  m 
(sen  sztucznie  sprowadzony). 
hypollchondria,  (med.)  hipochon- 
dryaf  (chorobliwy  rozstrój  umy- 
słu), -chondriac  ?  hipochon- 
dryczny. — crisy,  hipokryzya, 
obłuda f.  -crite,  obłudnik,  hi- 
pokryta ™  -gastric  f  podżo- 
łądkówy.  -stasis,  (pi.  hypo- 
stases), podstawa  \-  jedność  f 
Trójcy  Św.;  (med.)  opad  m.  -temi- 
86,  (mat.)  przeciwprostokątnia  f. 
-tneca,  hipoteka f.  -thecate  vcf 
oddawać  na  hipotekę,  zahipo- 
tekować.  -thecation,  zahipo- 
tekowanie  "  -thesis ,  przypu- 
szczenie 1  hipoteza  f.  —  thetic  f 
przypuszczalny,  hypotetyczny. 

hyssop,  (bot.)  hyzop,  józefek  m. 
hysterilla,  (med.)  histeryaf,   ma- 

cinnictwo  "     »c,  »cal  f  (med.) 

histeryczny. 


idyllic 


203 


I  P?  ja  (zaimek  osobisty). 

iambllic  ?  jambiczny.  -  -,  jamb  ™ 
wiersz  jambiczny.  -US,  (iam- 
buses i  iambi),  jamb  ™  (miara 
wierszowa). 

ibex,  (zo.)  kozieł  skalny. 

ibis,  (pi.  ibides),  ibis  (om.). 

ice,  lód  1  lody  pi. ;  to  break  the  ~, 
przełamać  pierwsze  lody;  zawią- 
zać znajomość.  -  v?  pokryć  lo- 
dem; zamrozić,  -berg",  góra 
lodowa  (na  morzu  płynąca). 
-bound  ?  zaparty  krą.  -brea- 
ker, izbica  f.  -cellar,  -house, 
lodownia f.  -cream,  pi.  lody  pi. 
~drift,  floating  ~,  kraf.  -hole, 
przerębla  f.  -water,  wodaf  z 
lodem.  [budowli. 

ichnography,  geometryczny  plan 

ichtyllology,     nauka   o   rybach, 


ichtyologja  f.  -ophagist,  żywiący 
się  rybami,  rybojad  m. 
iciticle,  sopel  (lodu)™    ~iness, 

lodowatość  f. 

icon, obraz-  malowidło1)  -oclast, 
obrazoburca™  —  olater,  czcioiel m 
obrazów. 

icteric,  -al  ?  żółtaczkowy,  chory 
na  żółtaczkę,  żółtaczny. 

icy  ?  lodowy,  lodowaty;  (fig.) 
zimny  jak  lód. 

idea,  myśl  *  pomysł  *?  idea  ft  wy- 
obrażenie *  -1  f  doskonały,  ide- 
alny; istniejący  w  wyobraźni, 
wyobraźny.  -/ideał,  wzór  ™  -list, 
idealista  ™  -lizę  *??  idealizo- 
wać; tworzyć  ideały,  -tion, 
tworzenie  n  pojęć,  idei. 

identllical  ?  tożsamy,  jednaki, 
identyczny,  -icalness,  vid.  iden- 
tity, -ification,  utożsamienie  " 
-ifV  v<?  utożsamić,  identyfiko- 
wać, -ity,  tożsamość,  identy- 
czność f. 

idiollcy,  głupota f,  idyotyzm  ™ 
-t,  idyota  m.   -tic  ?  idyotyczny. 

idiom,  właściwość  językowa ;  dya- 
lekt  "  narzecze  "  gwara  f.  —  atiC, 
<*atical  ?  właściwy  językowi, 
idjomatyczny. 

idiotism,  właściwość  językowa. 

idllie  f  niezatrudniony,  bezczynny, 
próżnujący;  leniwy,  gnuśny;  (fig.) 
martwy^  niezajęty;  4aremny> 
bezskuteczny,  błahy,  płonny, 
czczy ;  -e  hour,  wolna  godzina ; 
-e  talk,  próżna  gadanina,  -e  v"? 
trwonić  (czas);  próżnować.-eness, 
bezczynność  f,  próżnowanie ;  le- 
nistwo 7  czczośc,  płonność  f.  -er, 
próżniak,  leniuch  m.  -y  <*$  leni- 
wie; próżnując;  napróżno,  nada- 
remnie. 

idol,  bóstwo  "  bożek  ™  -ater,  bał- 
wochwalca ;  wielbicieli  -atrous? 
bałwochwalczy,  -atry,  bałwa- 
chwalstwo  "  -ize  vf  czcić,  wiel- 
bić; ubóstwiać. 

idyl,  sielanka,  idylla  f.  -lic  f 
sielankowy,  idylliczny. 


204 


if 


if  f  jeśli,  jeżeli,  gdyby;  w  razie 
gyby;  czy;  as  ~,  jak  gdyby; 
*  so,  w  tym  przypadku. 

ignlleous  ?  ognisty,  żarzący  się. 
-is-fatuus,  (pi.  ignes-fatui),  błę- 
dny ognik.  -ite  v?f  rozpalić 
(się),  rozżarzyć  (się),  -itible  ? 
zapalny.  -ition,  rozpalenie,  za- 
palenie n. 

ignobllle  f  niskiego  urodzenia, 
nieszlachetny,  niegodny.  -eness, 
nizko.ść  urodzenia;  niecność,  nie- 
godność  f.  -y  *  niecnie,  nie- 
szlachetnie, bezecnie. 

igliominllious  ?  haniebny,  sro- 
motny." piousness,  -y,  sro- 
motność,  hańba ;  bezecność,  pod- 
łość f.     -y,  hańba,  sromotaf. 

ignorllamus,  nieuk,  ignorant  ™ 
-ance,  niewiadomość,  ciemnota; 
głupota  f.  -.ant  ?  nieświadom, 
ciemny;  fo.  Łe  ~  -  o/",  niewiedzieć 
o  czem.  -e  w?  niewiedzieć,  nie 
znać;^  mieć  kogo  za  nic,  igno- 
rować. 

ilex,  (hot.)  więzożołd  m. 

iliac,  (med.)  trzewowy,  kiszkowy. 

ill  f  zły,  niedobry;  zgubny;  chory 
(tylko  w  orzeczeniu).  -  «<>  źle, 
niedobrze ;  ledwo.  -,  złe,  zło  v, 
nieprawość,  złość  f;  nieszczęście 1- 
to  fali  ~,  zachorować ;  «  of,  chory 
na.  -at  ease,  niespokojny,  nie- 
dogodny, -boding?  złowieszczy, 
złowróżbny,  -conditioned  ?  w 
złym  stanie;  zły,  złośliwy,  -fa- 
ted ?  nieszczęsny,  -favoured  ? 
brzydki,  szpetny.  -gotten  ? 
nieuczciwie  nabyty,  -looking  ? 
ze  złem  wejrzeniem,  -luck,  nie- 
szczęście *  -minded  ?  ze  złemi 
zamiarami.  -pleased  ?  nie- 
ukontentowany.  -shaped  *  nie- 
kształtny, -timed  "  niewczesny. 
-will  "  niechęć,  nieżyczliwość; 
nieprzyjaźń  f. 

illatllion,  wniosek  ™  wnioskowa- 
nie 1  -ive  ?  konkluzyjny,  wnio- 
skujący. 

illegal  "    nielegalny,    nieprawny. 


imagination 

»ity,  nielegalność,  nieprawno*ść  f. 
-ly  «?  nielegalnie. 
illegibility,  nieczytelność f.  -le  f 
nieczytelny. 

illegitimallcy,  nieprawność  f;  bę- 
karctwo  "  -te  ?  nieprawny;  nie- 
ślubny, nieprawego  łoża.  -tely  a? 
nieprawnie. 

illiberal  f  nieszlachetny,  nizki; 
skąpy;  nieczuły,  -ity,  skąpstwo  ;• 
podłość  f. 

illicit,  zakazany,  zabroniony,  nie- 
dozwolony, -ness,  bezprawność  f. 

illimitllable  ?  nieograniczony,  bez- 
graniczny, -ableness,  nieogra- 
niczność  f. 

illiterate  "  nieuczony,  nieoświe- 
cony;  niepiśmienny;  nieokrze- 
sany, -teness,  -cy,  nieuctwo  7 
niepiśmienność  f. 

illness,  choroba f,  niezdrowie  " 

illogical  "  nielogiczny,  -ness, 
nielogiczność  f. 

illumlle,  -inate,  -ine  v?  oświe- 
cić (też  fig.),  rozjaśnić;  ilumino- 
wać, -ination,  oświecenie  j 
jasność  f,  blask  ;  iluminacya  f. 
-inative  ?  oświecający,  oświe- 
tlający. 

illusllion,  złudzenie,  omamienie  * 
iluzyaf.  -ive,  ~ory  ?  łudzący, 
złudny. 

illustrllate  v(f  objaśnić,  wytłó- 
maczyć;  ilustrować.  -ation, 
objaśnienie,  wytłómaczenie  ^  ry- 
sunek "J  ilustracyaf.  -ative  " 
wyjaśniający,  objaśniający.  *-ator, 
objaśniacz,  ilustrator  ™  -ious  ? 
świetny,  znakomity;  prześwietny, 
dostojny,  -iousness,  świetność, 
dostojność,  znamienitość  f. 

imaglle,  obraz,  wizerunek ™  po- 
dobieństwo 7  posąg  ™  »ery, 
obrazy  pi.;  obrazowanie  7  obrazy 
fantazyi,  urojenia  pi. 

imaginable  ?  wyobrażalny,  wy- 
obraźny.  -ableness ,  wyobra- 
żalność  f.  -ary  f  urojony,  przy- 
widziany, -ation,  wyobraźnia, 
imaginacya  f;         wyobrażenie  ? 


imaginative 

•ative  ?  imaginacyjny;  fantasty- 
czny. -*e  v<?\1  wyobrazić  sobie, 
wyniyśleć;  sądzić,  mniemać. 

imbecilile  ?  ^umysłowo)  niedo- 
łężny, idyotyczny.  ~ity,  niedo- 
łęstwo "  idyotyzm  m. 

imbibe  V(?  wessać,  wyssać. 

imbody,  imbolden,  imb order, 
imbosom,  imbower  patrz  pod 

embody,  etc. 

imbricatlle,  ~ed  ?  ułożony  na 
kształt  gąsiorów  (dachówek)  ; 
wcięty,  żłobkowaty. 

imbrue  V(f  umoczyć,  zbroczyć. 

imbue  v?  (with)  zmoczyć,  napoić, 
napuszczać  (czem);  przejąć,  na- 
pełnić (czem). 

imitallbility,  naśladowniczość, 
możność  f  naśladowania.  ~ble  ? 
naśladowniczy,  dający  się  naśla- 
dować. ~te  u?  naśladować,  wzo- 
rować, kopjować.  ~tioil,  naśla- 
dowanie, naśladownictwo;  wzo- 
rowanie "  ~tive  ?  naśladujący, 
skłonny  do  naśladawania;  od- 
wzorowany.   ~tor,  naśladowca1"? 

immaculate  f  niepokalany,  nie- 
okalany.  ~ness,  niepokalaność  f. 

immanent  "  tkwiący,  wrodzony. 

immaterial  ?  bezcielesny,  nie- 
materjalny;  małoważny,  mało 
znaczący.  *-ityv,  bezcielesność, 
niematerjalność  f. 

immallture  ?  niedojrzały  (też,  fig.). 
-tureness,  ~turity,  niedojrza- 
łość f. 

immeasurabllle  ?  niezmierzony, 
niezmierny,  •-eness,  bezgrani- 
czność  f,  bezmiar  ™  ~y  «•?  bez 
miary,  bez  granic. 

immediallcy,  bezpośredniość  f. 
~te  ?  bezpośredni,  bezwłoczny. 
•.teness ,  bezpośredniość ,  bez- 
zwłoczność  f. 


impact 


20; 


bar- 
czasów 


zwłoczność  f. 
immemorial  ?  niepamiętny, 

dzo  dawny.    ~ly  «p   od  ci 

niepamiętnych, 
immenllse?  ogromny,  niezmierny. 

*-seness,  ^sity,   ogrom  ™   nie- 

zmierność f. 


immensurllability,  niezmiemość, 
niezmierzoność  f.  ~able  ?  nie- 
zmierzony, bez  granic. 

immerllge,  »se  v<?  zanurzyć;  po- 
grążyć, zagłębić.    ~sion,  zanu- 

^  rżenie ;  pogrążenie  *  immersya  f. 

immethodical  ?  niemetodyczny, 
bez  metody. 

immigrailnt,  immigrant,  przybysz, 
przycbodzień  m.  »,te  vcf  immi- 
grować,  przybywać  do  kraju. 
*tion,  immigracya f,  przybycie 
(do  kraju)  1 

imminenHce,  grożące  niebezpie- 
czeństwo. «*t  ?  grożący,  nieuni- 
kniony.- 

immission,  wpuszczenie,  włoże- 
nie; wstrzyknięcie,  wtryśnienie" 

immobility,  nieruchomość  f. 

immoderallte  ?  nieumiarkowany. 
~teness,  «*tioil,  nieumiarkowa- 
nie  "  bezmierność  f. 

immodest  ?  nieskromny.  ~y, 
nieskroraność  f. 

immolatlle  v<?  poświęcić,  ofiaro- 
wać, dać  na  ofiarę  (krwawą). 
~ioil ,  poświęcenie  na  ofiarę 
(krwawą). 

immoral  ?  niemoralny;^-  niepra- 
wny.   ~ity,  niemoraloość  f. 

immortal  ?  nieśmiertelny;  wie- 
kopomny, wiekowy.  ~ity,  nie- 
śmiertelność ;  wiekopomność  f. 
~ize  v?  unieśmiertelnić;  uwie- 
kopomnić. 

immovabllle  ?  nieruchomy;  nie- 
wzruszony, niezachwiany.~eness, 
niewzruszoność.  *-es,  pi-  nieru- 
chomości, dobra  pi.  «*y  a?  nie- 
poruszenie,  niewzruszenie. 

immunity,  uwolnienie  "  (od  po- 
datków etc.);  swobody  pi.,  przy- 
wilej ™ 

immure  v?  wmurować,  zamuro- 
wać; zamknąć  do  więzienia. 

immutallbility,  niezmienność,  nie- 
odmienność  \  *ble  f  niezmienny, 
nieodmienny. 

imp,  djabełek  m. 

impact  vf  naciskaj  napakować. 


206 


impair 


impair  v?  nadwerężyć  (zdrowie 
etc.);  uszczerbić,  uszkodzić,  szko- 
dzić. ~meiltt  nadwerężenie,  nad- 
wątlenie ^  uszczerbek  ™  uszko- 
dzenie " 

impale  vf  wbić,  wsadzić  na  pal; 
oparkanić.  [bniutki. 

impalpable  ?  nienamacalny;  dro- 

impanel  v<?  kompletować,  two- 
rzyć  listę  sędziów  przysięgłych. 

imparity,  nierówność  f  różnica  f; 
brak  ™  proporcyi,  dysproporcya  f. 

impart  ,  udzielić,  użyczyć,  obda- 
rzyć; uwiadomić.  ~ible  "  da- 
jący się  udzielić. 

impartial,  bezstronny.  «*ity,  bez- 
stronność.    «»ly  «f  bezstronnie. 

impartible  ?  niepodzielny. 

impassllable  ?  nieprzebyty,  nie 
do  przebycia. 

impas sljibleness^  -ability,  nie- 
czułość ;  nielitosć  f.  -*ible  ?  nie- 
czuły, obojętny;  nielitościwy. 
»ion  v<?  wzbudzać  namiętność. 
~ionate,  *-ioned  f  wzburzony, 
uniesiony  namiętnością ;  nieczuły. 
»ive  f  obojętny,  bezczuły.  ~ive- 
ness,  ~ivity,  obojętność,  nie- 
czułość f. 

impatienllce,  niecierpliwość  f;  nie- 
zadowolnienie  "  niechęć  f.  ~t  V1 
niecierpliwy ;  niechętny,  gnie- 
whwy. 

impeach  v<?  zarzucić,  obwinie; 
zaskarżyć;  do  odpowiedzialności 
pociągnąć.  ~able  ?  zarzutliwy; 
mogący  być  zaskarżonym,  obwi- 
nionym. ~er,  oskarżyciel  m. 
~ment,  oskarżenie,  obwinienie  " 
zarzut  . 

impeccability,  ~ncy,  bezgrze- 
szność; nieomylność  f.  *ble  ? 
bezgrzeszny;  nieomylny. 

imped||ev?  przeszkodzić.  ~iment, 
przeszkoda,  zawada ł;  ~~  in  speech, 
zacinanie  się™  w  mowie.  ~imen- 
tal  ?  przeszkadzający,  prze- 
szkodny. 

impel  v<?  popędzać,  znaglać,  zmu- 
szać.   ~lentj  siła  popędzająca. 


impertinence 

impend  "?  nastawać,  grozić,  za- 
grażać (fig.);  ~  over,  wisieć  nad 
czem.  -ence,  ~ency,  zbliżanie 
się  "  (niebezpieczeństwa  etc.). 
~ent,  -illg  ?  zagrażający,  zbli- 
żający się,  blizki. 

impenetrability,  nieprzenikli- 
wość ; .  (fig.)  niedocieczoność  f. 
~ble  ?  nieprzenikniony,  nieprzc- 
nikliwy;  f/ty.^niedocieczony,  nie- 
zbadany. 

impenitenllce ,  ~cy,  zatwardzia- 
łość f  serca,  brak*"  skruchy. 
~t  *  nie  żałujący  za  grzechy, 
zatwardziały. 

imperative  f  nakazujący,  rozka- 
zujący; konieczny;  ~  mood,  (gram.) 
tryb  rozkazujący.  ~ly  «?  naka- 
zuj ąco. 

imperceptible  f  niedostrzegalny, 
nieznaczny.  ~ness,  niedostrze- 
galność, nieznaczność  f. 

imperfect  ?  niedoskonały,  nie- 
wykończony, nieskończony,  wa- 
dliwy; -  tense,  (gram.)  czas  prze- 
szły .niedokonany.  »ion,  ~ness, 
niedoskonałość,  niedokładność, 
wadliwość;  wada,  przywara f. 

imperial  f  cesarski;  najlepszego 
gatunku;  samowładny;  ~  section, 
fchir.J  cesarskie  cięcie.  -»,  hi- 
szpanka f  (broda) ;  imperial  m 
(największy  format  papieru).  ~ist, 
stronnik  cesarstwa,  imperjali- 
sta  1  m  ~s  i>Ł,  (mil.)  wojska  ce- 
sarskie, [czeństwo. 

imperil  vt?  narazić  na  niebezpie- 

imperions  ?  nakazujący,  despo- 
tyczny; hardy,  dumny  ^konieczny. 
~ness,  duma,  władza,  siła;  ko- 
nieczność f. 

imperishable  f  nie  ulegający  zni- 
szczeniu, niespożyty. 

impermeable  ?  nieprzenikliwy, 
nieprzemakalny.  ~ness,  nieprze- 
nikliwość,  nieprzemakalność  f. 

impersonal,nieosobisty.«.,  (gram.) 
słowo  nieosobiste.  «ity,  nieoso- 
bistość  f. 

impertinenlice,  ~cy,  nieuależy- 


impertinent 

tośó ,  niedorzeczność ;  zuchwa- 
łość f,  grubijaństwo  "  imperty- 
nencja^ ~t  ?  nie  należący  do 
rzeczy ;  niegrzeczny,  zuchwały, 
bezczelny,  impertynencki.  ~t, 
impertynent,  zuchwalec  ™ 

imperturballble  ?  niewzruszony, 
niezachwiany,  spokojny,  ability, 
spokój ność  umysłu  niezakłócona. 

impervious  ?  niedostępny;  nie- 
przesiąkliwy,  nieprzenikliwy;  ~ 
to  the  view,  nieprzezroczysty. 
«*ness,  nieprzenikliwośó,  nieprze- 
8iąkliwość  f. 

impetiginous  ?  (med.)  liszajo- 
waty,  strupisty.  ~o,  (med.J  wy- 
sypka f,  strup  m. 

impętullosity,  ~ousness,  popędli- 
wość,  natarczywość,  gwałto- 
wność f.  ~0US  f  popędliwy,  na- 
tarczywy, gwałtowny,  zapalczy- 
wy. ~& ,  pęd ,  impet  ™  siła  f 
ruchu. 

impiilety,  bezbożność,  niereligij- 
ność  f;  brak  ™  czci  dla  Boga, 
rodziców.  ~0US?  bezbożny,  grze- 
szny; bez  religii. 

impinge  v^  uderzyć  (o  co) ;  (fig.) 
ucbybić,  poszkapić  się. 

implacallbility,  nieubłagalność, 
niewzruszonośc  f.  ~ble  ?  nie- 
ubłagany, nieprzebłagany,  nie- 
litościwy.  ~bly  a?  nieubła- 
ganie. 

implant,  v?  zaszczepić,  (też  fig.) 
wpoić.  ~ation ,  zaszczepienie, 
wpojenie  *  (też  fig.). 

implement,  instrument  ™  narzę- 
dzie "  sprzęt  m. 

implillcate  ,r  zawinąć,  obwinąć; 
(fig.)  wplątać,  uwikłać,  •.cation, 
wplątanie ,  uwikłanie  *  współ- 
udział7; niejawny  wniosek.  ~cit? 
objęty  czem,  tkwiący  w  czem; 
bezwarunkowy,  zupełny.  ~citlya? 
domyślnie;  bezwarunkowo,  -cit- 
ness,  dorozumienie  7  ślepa  wiara, 
bezwarunkowe  posłuszeństwo. 

imploiiration,  proszenie,  błaga- 
nie "    *ra    ,  ,l  błagać,  pokornie 


impotence         207 

prosić.  ~ringly  °^  prosząc,  bła- 
gając, [w  sobie. 

imply  w?   zawierać,   obejmować 

impolite  f  niegrzeczny,  nieokrze- 
sany, gburowaty.  ~ness,  nie- 
grzeczność  f,  nieokrzesanie  " 

impolitic  f  niepolityczny,  nie- 
rozsądny. 

imponderllabiiity,  (fix.)  niewa- 
żkość f.  ~able  f  (fix-)  nieważki, 
lekki. 

import,  dowóz,  przywóz  1  donio- 
słość f,  znaczenie  *  treść  f,  brzmie- 
nie "  *  v<?  wprowadzić  do  kraju, 
sprowadzić  z  zagranicy,  importo- 
wać; być  ważnym,  mieć  znacze- 
nie. ~ahle  f  dający  się  spro- 
wadzić z  zagranicy.  ~ance,  zna- 
czenie^ waga,  doniosłość f.  ~ant? 
ważny,znaczący,doniosły.»ation, 
przywóz,  dowóz  ™  (towarów  z  za- 
granicy). ~er,  wprowadzający 
zagraniczne  towary. 

importunllacy,  natrętność f.  ~ate? 
naprzykrzony,  natrętny,  doku- 
czliwy, •-ateness,  vid.  importu- 
nity. *>e  v<f  naprzykrzać  się,  do- 
magać się  natrętnie.  ~ity,  na- 
przykrzanie się  "  natrętność  f. 

impollse  vt?V'  nałożyć  (podatki, 
kary  etc);  nakarać;  oszukać; 
(typ.) zamykać  kasztę ;  to  «~  upon, 
bałamucić,  oszukiwać.  ~sing  ? 
imponujący,  nakazujący  uszano- 
wanie ;  okazały,  wspaniały.  ~si- 
tion,  nałożenie  n  (podatków  etc); 
nakaz,  przepis  ™  oszukanie,  po- 
dejście "  podatek,  ciężar  ™  po- 
winność f. 

impossibility,  niepodobieństwo  " 
niemożność,  niemożliwość f.  •de?' 
niepodobny  do  uskutecznienia, 
niewykonalny;  nieprzypuszczal- 
ny,  niemożliwy. 

impost,  cło  "  podatek  m  (od  to« 
warów). 

impostllor,  oszust  ?!  ~ure,  oszu- 
stwo, oszukaństwo  " 

impotelince,  *ncy,  niemoc,  sła- 
bość; niemoc  płciowa,  impoteo* 


208 


impotent 


cya  f  »nt  ?  bezsilny,  niedołę- 
żny; mipoteus. 

impound"?  zająć  (bydło  w  szko- 
dzie), zabrać. 

impoverish  v<?  doprowadzać  do 
ubóstwa,  zubożyć,  ~ment,  zbie- 
dnienie "  doprowadzenie  n  do 
ubóstwa. 

impracticability,  -bleness,  nie- 
wykonalność ,  niemożliwość  f. 
»ble  °.  niewykonalny;  niepodo- 
bny do  przebycia, 


m 


imprecalite  V(?  złorzeczyć,  prze- 
klinać, -tion,  złorzeczenie,  prze- 
klinanie "  ~tory  ?  zawierający 
złorzeczenie. 

impregnable  ?  (mil.)  niezdobyty. 

impregnate  y?  zrobić  ciężarną, 
zapłodnić ;  nasycić,  napoić.  ~tion, 
zapłodnienie;  nasycenie,  przesią- 
knienie  " 

impresario,  impresario  m. 

imprescriptible  f  (jur.)  nie  ule- 
gający przedawnieniu. 

impress,  wycisk  m;  piętno  7  znak, 
stempel™  godło"  dewiza f;  wra- 
żenie1? m.'vc?  wycisnąć,  wyryć, 
napiętnować;  wrażenie  sprawić, 
wrazić  w  umyśle.  ~ible  ?  da- 
jący się  wycisnąć ;  (fig.)  wrażli- 
wy. ~ion,  wyciskanie,  wyciśnie- 
nie';  znafc  wyciśniony,  stempel  "• 
wrażenie  v,  drukowanie,  odbija- 
nie, wydanie  n  (książki).  ~ive  ? 
wywołujący  wrażenie,  ryjący  się 
w  umyśle.  ~iveness,  zdolność 
wywoływania  wrażeń,  wrażenio- 
wość  f     ~ure,  piętno  "  znak  m 

^mprint "?  wycisnąć,  wyryć  znak; 
(typ.)  drukować,  odbić;  (fig.) 
wbić  w  pamięć.  ~,  znak  wy- 
ciśnięty, (typ)  firma  drukarska 
(podanie  miejsca  i  drukarza, 
gdzie  coś  wydrukowano). 

imprison  v?  uwięzić.  ~ment, 
uwięzienie  " 

improbability,  nieprawdopodo- 
bieństwo "  *le  ?  nieprawdo- 
podobny. ~ly  ctd  nieprawdopo- 
dobnie. 


impurity 

improbity,  nieuczciwość ', 

impromptu  ?  &  a?  improwizo- 
wany; na  prędce,  od  ręki,  bez 
przygotowania.     ~,    impromtiu  " 

improper  ?  niewłaściwy,  niesto- 
sowny, nieodpowiedni,  ~  fraction^ 
ułamek  niewłaściwy. 

improprillation,  zabór  m  majątków 
kościelnych  na  skarb.  ~ator, 
przywłaszczyciel  ™ 

impropriety,  niewłaściwość,  nie- 
stosowność f 

improvable  ?  dający  się  pole* 
pszyć,  mogący  się  udoskonalić, 
poprawny.  *e  v<fV"  polepszyć, 
udoskonalić  (się),  podnieść  się'; 
zużytkować.  ~ement,  polepsze- 
nie; udoskonalenie,  uobyczaje- 
nie  "  rozwój,  postęp  ™  *.  *s,  pi- 
ulepszenia  poczynione  w  majątku, 
ameljoracye  pi.  ~er,  polepsza- 
jący, udoskonalający;  doskona- 
lący się,  woluntariusz  m 

improvidence,  nieprzezorność f, 
nierozsądek  m.  *t  ?  nieprzezorny, 
nieopatrzny. 

improvisHe   vf      improwizować. 

'»ation,  improwizacyaf  ~ator, 
^atore,  (pi-  ~atori),  improwi- 
zator  "" 

imprudllence,  nieroztropność,  nie- 
ostrożność f.  *ent  ?  uieroz- 
tropny,  nierozważny. 

impudllence ,  bezwstyd  ™  bez- 
wstydność,  bezczelność  f  ~ent  ? 
bezwstydny,  bezczelny.  ~icity, 
vid.  impudence. 

impugn  u?  zbijać,  osłabiać  (do- 
wody). ~er,  zbijający  (zarzuty, 
dowody). 

impulslle,  ~ion,  popęd,  nacisk  ■* 
podnieta  ft  poduszczenie  "  im- 
puls m.  »ive  ?  dający  popęd, 
pędzący;  pobudzający;  -.  ~  forcei 
siła  poprdowa. 

impunity,  bezkarność  f;  with  *, 
bezkarnie. 

impurl'e  ?  nieczysty;  nieprzy- 
zwoity; niepoprawny  (o  stylu) 
~ity,  nieczystość;  wszetęcznosć' 


impurple 

impurple  vf  vid.  empurple. 
imputable  ?  przypisywany,  po- 
czytelny.  -ableness,  poczytel- 
ność  f,  przypisanie  "  ~ation, 
przypisanie  j  zarzut  ™  obwinie- 
nie  ?  -ative  ?  poczytujący,  przy- 
pisujący. ~e  vf  przypisać,  przy- 
pisywać :  zarzucać,  kłaść  na  czyj 
karb.  ~er,  przypisujący  komu 
(winę). 
in  ^T  we>  w;  podług,  według; 
na;  z;  pod;  po;  wewnątrz;  to 
ot  ~  love,  być  zakocbanym;  ~ 
comparison,  w  porównaniu ;  ~  or- 
der to,  w  celu  by,  aby;  ~  short, 
jedneni  słowem;  ~  stead  of,  w 
miejsce,  zamiast;  ~  contempt,  ze 
wzgardy;  ~  the  commission,  peł- 
niąc urząd;  ~  the  meantime,  tym- 
czasem; ~  720  way,  żadnym  spo- 
sobem ;  ~  due  course,  w  właści- 
wym czasie ;  father  ~  law,  teść  ™ 
doctor  ~  divinity,  doktor  teolo- 
gii ;  the  ins  and  outs,  wszystkie 
zawiłości,  wszystkie  tajemnice, 
inaccessillble  f  niedostępny,  nie- 
przystępny; niedościgły,  ability, 
niedostępność,  nieprzystępność ; 
niedościgłość  f. 

inaccurallcy,  niedokładność; 
.omyłka f,  błąd  m.  ~te  ?  niedo- 
kładny; opieszały. 
iliacti||on,  bezczynność,  nieczyn- 
ność;  ociężałość  f.  ~ve  "  bez- 
czynny, nieczynny;  '  bezwładny 
ffiz.J,  ociężały.  ~vity,  bezczyn- 
ność f,  próżnowanie  j  ffiz.J  bez- 
władność f. 

inadequallteness,  niedorównanie  * 
nierówność;  niedostateczność  f. 
—te  ?  nie  dorównywający;  niedo- 
kładny, niedostateczny. 
inadmissibllility.  nieprzypu- 
szczalność  f.  ~le  "  nieprzypu- 
szczalny,  nie  zasługujący  na  przy- 
jęcie. 

inadvertenllce,  niebaczność,  nie- 
uwaga ♦•  przeoczenie  "  omyłka f. 
»t  ?  niebaczny,  nieuważny, 
inaffabllility,  brak  m  uprzejmości, 

English-Polish^ 


inbreathe 


209 


mo 


nietowarzyskość  f.       -le   ? 
uprzejmy,  nieto  warzy  ski. 

inalienable  ?  niesprzedażny  (nie 
na  sprzedaż). 

inalterable  a,  niezmienny. 

inane  ?  czczy,  próżny;  bez  treści. 
~,  próżnia,  czczość  f. 

inanimate  f  nieżywy,  martwy; 
(fig.)  bez  ducha,  bez  życia,  ~ness, 
martwość  f;  brak  ™  ducha,  obo- 
jętność f. 

inanitilion,  czczość f  (w  żołądku); 
wycieńczenie  "  z  głodu.  ~y, 
czczość  moralna;  próżność,  płon« 
ność  f. 

inapplicability,  nieużytność,  nie- 
użyteczność  f.  »ble  "  nieużytny, 
nieużyteczny,  ~tion;  niepilność, 
gnuśność,  niedbałośc f,  niedbal- 
stwo " 

inappreciable  ?  nieoceniony. 

inapproachable  ?  niedostępny. 

inappropriate  f  źle  zastosowany, 
niewłaściwy. 

inapt  "  niezdatny,  niezdolny. 
~itude,  ~ness,  niezdatność;  nie- 
stosowność f. 

inarticulate  ?  nieartykułowany; 
niewyraźny.  —ness,  niewyra- 
źność  f   (mowy). 

inartificial  "  niesztuczny,  natu- 
ralny, [waż. 

inasmuch,   o  t^le,  o  ile;   ponie- 

inattentillon ,  nieuwaga,  nieba- 
czność fi  with  — ,  nieuważnie. 
~ve  f  nieuważny,  -veness,  vid. 
inattention 

inaudible?  niedosłyszalny.-ness, 
niemożność  f    dosłyszenia 

inaugurate  v?  poświęcić  (uro- 
czyście); wprowadzić  na  urząd; 
inaugurować,  otworzyć.  ~tion, 
poświęcenie,  otwarcie  "  inaugu- 
racya  \ 

inauspicious  f  złowieszczy;  nie- 
pomyślny, nieszczęsny,  Miess, 
zła  wróżba,  niepomyślne  oko- 
ilczności 

inborn  c,1  wrodzony.  [siebie. 

inbreathe  vc,i  wzionać,  wciągać  w 

14 


£10       incalculable 

incalculable  f  nieobrachowany, 
nieobliczalny. 

incalescenljce,  *cy,  ogrzewanie 
się,  żarzenie  się  *  *t  f  nagrze- 
wający, rozpalający. 

incantation,  zaklęcie,  oczarowa- 
nie, urzekanie  * 

incapallbility.  ~bleness,  nieudol- 
ność, niezdolność,  niezdatność  f. 
~ble  ?  niezdolny,  niezdatny; 
niestosowny. 

incapacitate  vf  uczynić  niezdol- 
nym. m,jt  niezdatność,  niezdol- 
ność f. 

incarcerallte  v<?  uwięzić ;  wsadzić 
do  karceresu.  ••tion,  uwięzienie  " 

incarnatlle  f  wcielony;  cielisty 
(o  kolorze).  *e  vf  ucieleśnić; 
uzmysłowić ;  wcielić.  ~ion,  wcie- 
lenie ;  ucieleśnienie,  uzmysłowie- 
nie * 

incase  vc?  obwinąć,  okryć,  osło- 
nić; pomieścić  (w  futerale  w 
skrzynce  etc.). 

incautious  ?•  nieostrożny,  nie- 
baczny. ~ness,  niebaczność,  nie- 
ostrożność f. 

incavated  ?   wydrążony;  wgięty. 

incendiary, podpalacz;  (fig.) pod- 
żegacz, poduszczacz  m.  ~  "  pod- 
palający; (fig.)  podżegający,  pod- 
uszczający.         [kadzić,  okadzać. 

incense,*"  kadzidłp  v,  woń f.    ~  vf 

incense  V(f  (fig.)  zapalić  gniewem, 
rozgniewać. 

incentive,  podnieta,  pobudka f. 
-»  ?  podniecający,  zachęcający. 

inceptllion ,  zaczęcie,  poczęcie" 
~ive  f  (gram.)  zaczynający,  po- 
czątkowy; ~  ~  proposition,  zdanie 
poprzednie. 

incessant  ?  nieustający,  ustawi- 
czny, bezustanny.  »>ly  a?  bez- 
ustannie. 

incest,  kazirodztwo  *  ~U0U8  ? 
kazirodczy,  kazirodny 

inch,  cal  ™  (miara  długości) ;  dro- 
bna ilość,  troszka  f.  ~meal  f  wy- 
noszący cal,  calowy;  ~  by  ~,  po- 
woli,  po  trosze;  at  an  ~,    co  do 


inclusive 

minuty,  o  włos,  na  cal;  not  an 
~,  ani  kawałka,  ani  trochę. 
*meal a}  po  trochu,  po  kawałku. 

inchollation,  zaczęcie1;  początek  T 
*«oative,  poczynający,  początko- 
wy; ~~  verb,  słowo  poczynające. 

inciden||ce,fma<i>/punkt7r  przecię- 
cia; (jiz.)  angle  of  ~ce,  kat  pu 
dania.  ~t,  wypadek  *j  wydarzę 
nie,  zajście  1  »t  ?  (fizj  pada- 
jący (promień  światła);  przy- 
padkowy. ~tal  "  przypadkowy, 
uboczny,  nawiasowy.  ~tally  a? 
wypadkiem. 

incinerallte  v?  (eh.)  spalić  na  po- 

^  piół.     ~tion,  spopielenie  1 

inciptient  f  poczynający,  począ- 
tkujący. 

incislje  vc^  nacinać ,  przecinać. 
~ion,  •ure,  nacięcie,  przecięcie  ? 
incyzya  f.  ~ive  f  nacinający; 
sieczny  (ząb),  •.or,  ząb  sieczny, 
przedni.  <*ory?  nacinający,  prze- 
cinający. 

incitilation,  pobudzenie,  podnie- 
cenie "  podnieta  f.  ~e  v<?  po- 
budzić, podniecić,  podżegać. 
~6ment,  vid.  incitation. 

incivility,  niegrzeczność  f  (wła- 
sność i  postępek). 

inclemenllcy,  nielitościwość,  dzi- 
kość, okrutność;  ostrość  f  (kli- 
matu). ~t  ?  nielitościwy;  nie- 
przyjemny,  ostry   (o  powietrzu). 

inclinllable  ?  dający  się  nakło- 
nić, przychylny,  ~ation,  nagię- 
cie, nachylenie  v,  pochyłość  f,  po- 
chył ™  skłonność,  miłość f,  przy- 
wiązanie v,  pociąg  ™  chęć,  ochota, 
inklinacya  f;  ~~  of  the  axis  of  the 
earth,  pochyłość f  osi  ziemskiej. 
*-atory  ?  pochylający  się,  na- 
chylający sie.  ~e  *??  nachylić 
(się),  skłonić  (się),  pochylić  (się). 
«*e,  nachylenie  ;  spadek;  po- 
chył ™ 

inclose  v<?  etc.  vid.  enclose  etc. 

inclullde  vf  zamknąć,  zawrzeć; 
obejmować,  włączać,  -rsion,  włą- 
czenie ~".      ~sive  ?    zawierający, 


inclusively 

obejmujący;  włączony.  *»sively  a? 
włącznie. 

incogitallnce,  bezmyślność.  ~nt  f 
bezmyślny,  nierozważny. 

incognito  "?  incognito,  pod  ob- 
cym nazwiskiem. 

incoherence,  brak  związku,  brak171 
spójności.  ~t  ?  niespojony,  nie- 
związany,  bez  związku. 

incombustillbility,"  niepalność  f. 
•ble  "  niepalny. 

income,  przychód,  dochód™  ~tax, 
podatek  dochodowy. 

incommensurallbility ,  niespół- 
mierność,  niepomierność  f.  ~ble, 
~te  "  niespółmierny. 

incommodli'e  vo;  sprawiać  niewy- 
godę, ambaras.  ~ious  "  nie- 
wygodny, naprzykrzony.  *-ious- 
ness,  ~ity,  niewygoda,  niedo- 
godność f. 

incommunicallbility ,  niemo- 
żność f  udzielenia  (się).  ~ble  * 
nie  udzielający  się,  nie  dający  się 
udzielić.  ~tive  f  nie  udzielający 
się,  zamknięty  w  sobie. 

incommutable  ?  niezamienny, 
nieprzemienny. 

incomparable  ?  niezrównany,  wy- 
borny, wyśmienity.  ~ness,  wy- 
śmienitość  f. 

incompatijjbility,  niezgodność, 
przeciwność  ;  swarliwość  f.  ~ble  " 
nie  dający  się  pogodzić,  niezgo- 
dny, swarliwy. 

incompetence,  ~cy,  niewłaści- 
wość, niekompetencya;  niedosta- 
teczność f.  ~t  "  niewłaściwy, 
nieuprawniony  do  działania,  nie- 
odpowiedni, niekompetentny. 

incomplete  ?   niezupełny,    nie- 
cały, niekompletny, 
dokładność,  niekompletność  f. 

incomplianllce ,  brak  ™  uprzej- 
mości; nieuiegłość  f.  ~t  ?  nie- 
uprzejmy; nieuległy,  nieustępu- 
jący. 

incomprehensillbility,  niezrozu- 
uiiałość,  niepojętośc  f..  ~ble  f 
niezrozumiały,  niepojęty,  ~bly  "? 


ness,  nie- 


incontinent        211 

niezrozumiale.  ~ve  ?  nie  obej- 
mujący, ograniczony,  niedosta- 
teczny. 

incompressiilbility,  nieściśli- 
wość*.    ~ble  "  nieściśliwy. 

inconljcealable  ?  nie  dający  się 
ukryć.  ~ceivable?  niezrozumia- 
ły- —  ~ness,  niezrozumiałość  f. 
-elusive  f  nie  przekonywający; 
bezskuteczny.  «  ~ness ,  brak  m 
przekonywających  dowodów;  bez- 
skuteczność f.w 

inconllgealable  ?  niezamrażalny. 
~gruity,  niezgodność  f,  nieprzy- 
stawanie1-  niedorzeczność  f.  <*gru- 
ent,  ~gTUOUS  ?  nieprzystający, 
niezgodny;  niedorzeczny. 

inconsequence,  ~tness,  niesto- 
sowność ,  sprzeczność  f,  brak  ™ 
konsekwencyi,  niekonsekwent- 
ność  f.  ~t,  ~tial  f  niestoso- 
wny, sprzeczny,  niekonsekwentny. 


inconsiderllable 


CL 


nieznaczny, 


małoważny.  ~ableness ,  mało- 
ważność  f.  •-ate  f  nierozważny, 
nierozmyślny.  *ationf  nieroz- 
waga f,  niezastanowienie  się  " 
nieuwaga  f. 

inconsistenllcy,  niezgodność, 
sprzeczność;  nietrwałość,  nie- 
gruntowność  f.  ~t  "  niezgodny, 
sprzeczny,  nie  dający  się  pogo- 
dzić, nielogiczny. 

inconsolabllle  ?  niepocieszony, 
nieutulony  w  żalu.  ~leness.  nie- 
utulony żal,  niepocieszonośc  f. 

inconspicuous  ?  nieznaczny,  nie- 
dostrzegalny. 

inconstanllcy,  niestałość,  zmien- 
ność, niestateczność;  różnoro- 
dność f.  ~t  ?  niestały,  niesta- 
teczny, zmienny. 

inconsumable  ?  niespożyty. 

incontestallble  "  niezaprzeczony. 
~bleness ,  niezaprzeczoność  f. 
~ bly  a?  bezsprzecznie,  niezaprze- 
czenie. 

incontinen||ce;niepowściagliwość, 
niewstrzemięzliwość  f.  ~t  "  nie- 
powściągliwy, niewstrzemięźliwy. 


212       incontinently 

•tly  a?  niepowściągliwie;  zaraz, 
bezzwłocznie.  [ny. 

incontrovertible  ?  niezaprzeczo- 

inconvenienlice ,  ~cy,  niedogo- 
dność, niewygoda,  subjekcya; 
nienaleźytość ,  niewłaściwość  f. 
•t  ?  niedogodny,  niewygodny, 
niewłaściwy. 

inconvertible  ?  niezamienny. 
~letfess,  niezamienność. 

inconvincible  a,  nie  dający  się 
przekonać 

incorporate  v??  wcielić,  przy- 
łączyć; ucieleśnić;  połączyć  się. 
~m.  f  wcielony;  przyjęty  (do  to- 
warzystwa) ;  »  ~  body ,  korpora- 
cya  f,  cech  ™  stowarzyszenie  * 
»ation,  wcielenie  "  połączenie  n 
w  jedno  ciało.  ~eal  <?  bezcie- 
lesny, niematerjalny,  duchowy. 
-»eity,  ~eality,  bezcielesność, 
niematerjalnośc,  duchowość  f. 

incorrect  f  niepoprawny,  niedo- 
kładny, mylny,  ~ness,  niepo- 
prawność,  niedokładność  f;  błąd  ™ 

incorrigible  ?  niepoprawny,  ze- 
psuty.   ~ility,  niepoprawność  f. 

incorrupt,  ~ed  ?  nieskazitelny, 
niepsujący  się ;  prawy,  nieprze- 
kupny. *  ~ibility ,  ~ness,  nie- 
skazitelność, prawość  f.  ~ible  ? 
nie  dająca  się  zepsuć,  przekupić; 
prawy.    ~ion,  nieskażoność f. 

incrassallte  v??  zgęszczać  (się); 
zgęstnieć,  ••tion,  zgęszczenie  " 
»tive  f  zgęszczający. 

increaslle,  powiększenie,  pomnoże- 
nie^ przybywanie"  wzrost,  przy- 
rost, przybytek,  doby  tek  ™  ~eV7?? 
wzróść,  przybywać;  powiększyć, 
pomnożyć.  ~er,  pomnożycie!  n. 
singly  "?  powiększając  się,  co- 
raz więcej. 

incredibility.,  -ibleness ,  nie- 
prawdopodobieństwo, niepodo- 
bieństwo *  do  wiary.  ~ible?  nie- 
podobny do  wiary,  nieprawdo- 
podobny. 

incredulljity,      niedowiarstwo  * 


indecent 


a 


*0U8  7    niedowierzający,     nie* 
wierzący. 

incremation,  palenie  (ciał)  n, 

increment,  wzrost  ™   powiększę- 

( nie,  przybywanie  n  (czego). 

increscent  ?  wzrastający,  rosnący 

ineriminatlie  vo,  obwiniać.  ~ory  ? 
obwiniający 

incni8t  v?  powlec  (twardą  po- 
włoką), inkrustować.  ~ation, 
powleczenie  (twardą  powłoką), 
naskorupienio  "  inkrustacya  f 

incubatlje  vct  wysiadywać  (JaJa)> 
wylęgać.  ~ion,  wysiadywanie 
(jaj),  wylęganie  .  -or,  wylęga- 
jący ptak,  inkubator"? 

incubus,  mora,  zmora  f. 

inculcallte  v<?  wrazić  (w  umysł), 
wpoić.  ~tion,  wpojenie  "  w 
umysł 

inculpallble  ?  bezwinny,  bezna- 
ganny,  nieposzlakowany  ~ble- 
ness,  bezwlnność,nienaganność  f. 
»te  ,  oskarżać,  przypisywać 
winę. 

incnmbenllcy,  leżenie  "  (na  czerń); 
obowiązek  ™  powinność  f.  »t  ? 
leżący  (na  czem);  obowięzujący. 
•t,  urzędnik  ™ 

incur  ,V"  ściągnąć  na  siebie 
(karę  etc.);  to  ~  danger,  narazić 
się  na  niebezpieczeństwo 

incnrabllle  ?  nieuleczalny  »le- 
ne88j  -ility,  nieuleczalność  r 

incunllous  .nieciekawy,  -osity, 
nieinteresowanie  się  ','  niecieka- 
wość  f. 

incursillon,  najazd  "'  wtargnienie? 
napad  m.  — ve  f  najezdniczy,  na- 
pastniczy. 

incurvllate^e*"?  zakrzywić,  zgiąć, 
^ation,  zakrzywienie,  zagięcie  " 

incus,  (pi.  incudes),  (anat.J  ko- 
wadełko (w  uchu)  m. 

indebted?  winny,  zadłużony;  zo 
bowiązany.      «-ne88,    zadłużenie 
sie ;  zobowiązanie  się  '.' 

indecenllcy,  nieprzystoiność,  nie- 
przyzwoitość  f.       ~t    , 


zwoity,  nieprzystojny. 


nieprzy- 


indeciduous. 

indeciduous  ?  nieopadajacy,  za- 
wsze zielony. 

indecisillon,  wahanie  się,  niezde- 
cydowanie się  n.  — ve  f  niedecy- 
dujący;  wahający  się.     [mienny. 

indeclinable  ?    (gram.)    nieod- 

indecorl'ons  ?  nieprzystojny,  nie- 
obyczajny.  -ousness,  «nm,  nie- 
przyzwoitość  f. 

indeed  a?  w  rzeczy  samej,  isto- 
tnie; właściwie.  —  ?  *  czy  tak? 
czy  być  może? 

indefatigabllle  ?  niezmordowany, 
nieznużony.  — y  «?  niezmordo- 
wanie, [tykalny. 

indefeasible  ?  nieodwołalny,  nie- 

indefensible  ?  nieobronny.  -ness, 
niemożność  obrony,  nieobron- 
ność  f. 

indefinllable  ?  nieokreślny,  nie- 
określony. *,ite  ?  nieokreślony, 
nieoznaczony ;  nieograniczony ; 
(gram.)  ~  proyioun,  zaimek  nie- 
określny. -iteness,  nieokreśl- 
ność ;  nieograniczność  f. 

indelibllility,  niezatartość  f,  nie- 
możność f  zgładzenia.  -le  ?  nie- 
zatarty, niezgładzony. 

indelica|!cy,  niedelikatność;  nie- 
grzeczność  f.    -te  f  niedelikatny. 

indemnification ,  wynagrodze- 
nie n  straty,  indemnizacya  f. 
-fy  vf  wynagrodzić  stratę.  -ty, 
wynagrodzenie  n  straty. 

indent,  nacięcie  ^  karb,  ząb,  zą- 
bek m.  —  vcf-  powycinać  w  ząbki, 
karbować  w  ząbki,  ząbkować, 
-ation,  ząbkowanie,  wykarbo- 
wanie,  wycięcie  *  w  ząbki.  -ed  f 
ząbkowaty,  karbowany  w  ząbki. 
-Tire,  karb  ™  wykarbowanie  v, 
(jur.)  kontrakt  ™  ugoda  f. 

independence,  niezależność,  nie- 
podległość *".  -t  f  niezależny, 
niepodległy,  niezawisły. 

indescribable  ?  nieopisany,  nie 
do  opisania. 

indestructible  ?  niepodobny  do 
zburzenia. .  nie  podlegający  zbu- 
rzeniu. 


indignant  213 

indeterminable  ?  nieokreślny. 
~ate,  ~ed  ?  nieokreślony,  nie- 
oznaczony; wahający  się,  nie- 
zdeterminowany, -ateness, 
~ation,  nieokreśloność  f;  brak  m 
zdecydowania  się,  wahanie  się  " 

index,  (pi.  indexes  &  indices), 
wskazówka  f,  indeks  m  (u  zegara); 
ramię  "  (słupa  drożnego) ;  palec 
wskazujący;  rejestr,  indeks,  spis" 
(mat.)  wykładnik  m. 

indexterity,  niezręczność ,  nie- 
zgrabność  f. 

Indiaman,  okręt  *"  z  Indyj. 

Indian  ?  indyjski,  -bark,  (bot.) 
bobrownik  ™  -corn,  (bot.)  ku- 
kurydza f,  proso  indyjskie,  -ink, 
tusz11: 

Indianrabber,  kauczuk  ™ 

indicallnt  "  wskazajacy.  -te  v* 
wskazywać ,  okazać ,  przepisać 
(sposób  zachowania  siej.  -tion, 
wskazanie,  okazanie  "  cecba, 
wskazówka  f,  znak,  symptoms 
— tive  f  wskazujący;  ~  -  mood, 
(gram.)  tryb  oznajmujący.  -tor, 
wskaźnik;  przyrząd ™  do  oznacze- 
nia ciśnienia  pary.  -tory  ?  wska- 
zujący, okazujący. 

indict v?  (jur.)  oskarżyć,  -able  ? 
podległy  sądowi,  -er,  okarży- 
ciel  m.  — ment,  (jur.)  oskarżenie  1 

indifFerenllce,  bezstronność,  neu- 
tralność; obojętność,  nieczułość  f. 
-t  "  obojętny,  niedbały;  jaki 
taki,  od  biedy,  mierny;  bezstron- 
ny, -tly  a^  obojętnie,  niedbale; 
jako  tako. 

indigenllce,  ~cy,  ubóstwo  ?  nie- 
dostatek ™  bieda  f.  -t  ?  ubogi 
biedny. 

indigenous  ?  krajowy,  tuziemczy 
tubylczy,  urodzony  w  kraju. 

indigestlied  ?  nicstrawiony;  nie- 
wytrawny,  niedojrzały,  -ible  f 
niestrawny,  trudny  do  strawienia. 
-ibleness,  niestrawność  f.  -ion, 
niestrawność  f   złe  trawienie. 

indignllant  ?   oburzony,   zagnie- 


214         indignantly 

wany,  rozgniewany,  -antly  a? 
z  oburzeniem.  — ation,  oburze- 
nie "  gniew  m  -ity,  zniewaga, 
obelga  f 

indigo,  indygo  "  (materyał  far- 
bierski) ;  (hot .)  indygowiec  ™  in- 
dygo \ 

indirect  ?  nie  prosty;  krzywy; 
pośredni,  nie  bezpośredni;  nie- 
prawy, -ly,  nie  bezpośrednio, 
nie  wprost.  -ness,  nie  prosty 
kierunek;  wybiegi  pi. 

indiscernible  ?  niedostrzegalny, 
niedostrzeżony,  nie  dający  się 
rozróżnić. 

indiscoverable  ?  niedocieczony. 

indi8Crl|eet  ?  nieroztropny,  nie- 
rozsądny ;  umiejący  dochować 
tajemnicy,  niedyskretny.  -etion, 
nieroztropność,  nierozwaga f;  wy- 
gadanie się"  niedyskrecya f. 

indiscriminate  ?  nierozróżniony, 
nie  rozróżniający.  -ely  a?  bez 
różnicy.  -ion,  nierozróżnia- 
nie  1 

indispensabllle  ?  niezbędny,  ~le- 
ness,  niezbędność  f.  ~ly  dd 
koniecznie,  niezbędnie. 

indisposlle  v<?  zniechęcić,  zrazić, 
odstręczyć ;  zepsuć  (zdrowie). 
-ed  ,  słaby,  cierpiący.  -ed- 
ne88,  -ition,  wstręt  "J  niechęć  f; 
słabość,  niedyspozycya  f. 

indispntllable  ?  niezaprzeczony, 
niezbity,  -ability,  -ableness, 
niewątpliwość,niezaprzeczoność  f. 
•-ably,  bezsprzecznie,  niezaprze- 
czenie. 

indissolnbllility,  nierozwiazal- 
ność,  nierozpuszczalność  f.  -le  " 
nierozwiązalny,  nierozpuszczalny. 

indissolvable  ?  nierozpuszczalny, 
nierozerwalny,  nie  dający  się 
rozwiązać. 

indistinct  f  niewyraźny,  niejasny, 
ciemny.  —ion,  nieodróżnienie, 
niewyróżnienie  .  -ly  a?  niewy- 
raźnie, -ness ,  niewyraźność, 
niejasność f. 


induration 

indistinguishable?  nierozpozna- 
walny, nierozróżniony. 

indite  v"  opisać,  napisać.  -ment, 
napisanie,  opisanie  ". 

individullal  ?  szczególny,  poje- 
dynczy, osobniczy,  indywidualny, 
•al,  jednostka f,  istota  oddzielna, 
osobnik  *?  -ality,  indywidual- 
ność f,  byt  oddzielny,  -alize  v<? 
wyróżniać  osobniki,  indywidua- 
lizować, -ate  vf  indywidualizo- 
wać, rozróżniać. 

indivisibllility,  -bleness,  niepo- 
dzielność f     ~le  ?  niepodzielny. 

indocillle  ?  niepojętny,  niekarny, 
nieposłuszny  -ity,  niepojętnośćj; 
niekarność  £,    nieposłuszeństwo  " 

indoctrinate  ve?  nauczać,  po- 
uczać, -tion,  nauczanie,  po- 
uczanie n. 

indolenlice,  gnuśność,  opiesza- 
łość f.  -t  ?  niedbały,  gnuśny, 
opieszały.  [niepokonany. 

indomitable   ?    nieposkromiony, 

indoors  a?  w  domu,  w  pokoju/ 

indorse,  vid.  endorse. 

indubitabille  ?  niewątpliwy,  pe- 
wny, niezawodny.  —  leness,  nie- 
wątpliwość,  niezawodność  f.  ~ly<*d 
niezawodnie,  niewątphwie. 

induclle  vf  skłonić,  nakłonić,  po- 
budzić, -ement,  powód  ™  oka- 
zya f,  pochop  ™  —er,  nakłaniacz, 
poduszczacz  m.  -ible  ?  dający 
się  wyprowadzić,  wywnioskować. 

induct  v<?  wprowadzić,  instalować. 
— ion,  instalacya  f,  wprowadze- 
nie "  (na  urząd);  wnioskowanie  " 
indukcya  f.  -ional,  -ive  ?  skła- 
niający, naprowadzający;  pro- 
wadzący do  wniosku,  indukcyjny 

indue  vc?  przyoblec  f  przyodziać ; 
obdarzyć. 

indulge  vfV'  pobłażać,  folgować; 
pozwalać;  sprzyjać,  -nce,  po- 
błażanie "  powolność  f;  sprzyja- 
•nie  "  -nt  ?  pobłażający,  po- 
wolny. 

indura||te  v??   zrobić    twardym, 

1  zatwardzić;   stwardnieć,    -tion, 


industrial 

stwardnienie  "  zatwardziałość  f 
(też  fig.). 

industrllialfprzemysłowy.^ioTisf 
pilny,  pracowity,  czynny;  prze- 
myślny. ~y,  pilność,  pracowitość  f; 
przemysł  m. 

inebril|atev?  upoić,  opoić.  ~ation, 
-iety,    upicie    się,    pijaństwo  . 

t  -0U8  ?  spity,  podpiły. 

inedited  f  niewydany,  nie  publi- 
kowany. 

ineffabille  ?  nie  dający  się  wyra- 
zić, niewysłowiony.  ~ly  «•<>  nie- 
wypowiedzianie, [zgładzony. 

ineffaceable  ?    niezatarty,    nie- 

ineffectllive,  -rial  ?  bezskuteczny, 
daremny,  nadaremny.  -iveness, 
«*ualness,  bezskuteczność,  da- 
remność f. 

inefficacious  ?  bezskuteczny,  sła- 
by, -caciousness,  -cacy,  ~ci- 
ency,  nieskuteczność,  bezskute- 
czność f.  ~cient  ?  bezskuteczny, 
daremny. 

inelaborate  ?  nieopracowany. 

inelastic  ?  nie  elastyczny. 

ineleganllce ,  niegustowność  f, 
brak  m  elegancyi.  ~t  ?  niegu- 
stowny,  nie  elegancki,     [sowny 

ineligible  f  nieobieralny;  niestó- 

inept  ?  głupi,  niedorzeczny;  nie- 
przydatny. ~itude,  -ness,  nie- 
przydatność; niedorzeczność  f 

inequality,  nierówność  f 

inequitable  ?  niesłuszny. 

inert  ?  ociężały,  bezczynny,  Ma, 
-ness,  bezwładność,  inercyaf. 

inessential  ?  nie  główny,  mało- 
ważny.  [oceniony. 

inestimable?  nleoazacowany,  nie- 

inevitab  ility,  -leness ,  nieuni- 
knioność,  nieuchronności  ~le  ? 
nieuchronny,  niechybny. 

inexact  ?  niedokładny,  nieścisły, 
-ness,  niedokładność  f. 

inexcusable  ?  nieprzebaczalny, 
nie  do  darowania,  *>ness,  nie- 
przebaczalność  f. 

inexecution,  niespełnienie,  ^nie- 
wykonanie " 


inferior 


215 


inexhaustible  ?  niewyczerpany, 
niewyczerpny.  -ibleness,  nie- 
wyczerpność  f. 

inexorability,  nieubłagaaość, 
nieugiętość.    ~le  ?  nieubłagany. 

inexpediency,  niestosowność, 
niewłaściwość  f.  -t  f  niestoso- 
wny, niepożyteczny. 

inexperience,  niedoświadczenie  * 
«*d  f  niedoświadczony. 

inexpiable  ?   nieodpokutowany 
niepojednalny. 

inexplicable  ?  niewytłómaczal- 
ny,  niewyjaśniony.  ~ness,  nie- 
możność f    wyjaśnienia. 

inexpressible  ?  niewypowiedzia- 
ny, niewysłowiony.  ~bleness, 
niemożność  f  wysłowienia.  ~ve  ? 
nie  wyrazisty. 

inextinguishable  ?  nieugaszony. 

infallibility,  nieomylność f.  *le  ? 
nieomylny;  niezawodny  ~ly  a? 
niezawodnie. 

infamous  ?  niecny,  sromotny, 
haniebny,  •.ness, bezcześć,  hańba, 
sromota,  infamjaf 

infanllcy,  wiek  dziecinny;  niepeł- 
noletniość  f.  <»t,  dziecko  "  (do 
siódmego  roku).  ~t  ?  dziecinny; 
niedojrzały;  niepełnoletni  *ti- 
cide,  dzieciobójca  ™  dzieciobój- 
stwo n  -tile,  -tine  °:  dziecinny; 
dziecęcy.   -try,  (mil  J  piechota  f. 

infatuate  v"  odurzyć,  omamić. 
-tion.  odurzenie,  omamienie  n 

infeasible  7  niewykonalny 

infect  u?  zarazić,  zapowietrzyć, 
zakazić.  ~ion,  zarażenie v,  za- 
raza, infekcya  f.  ~i0U8  ?  zara- 
źliwy, zakaźny,  -iousness,  za- 
raźliwość f,  zapowietrzenie  " 

infecundity,  niepłodność  f 

infelicity,  brak"  szczęścia,  nie- 
szczęście n 

infer  ,  wnioskować,  wnosić.  ~en- 
ce,  wniosek,  wywód  ™  -ential  ? 
tyczący  się  wniosku;  wniosku- 
jący. 

interior  f  niższy;  pośledniejszy, 
podrzędny,    ~,  podwładny  1  ht 


216  inferiority 


%8 


~  to  none,   nikomu   nie   ustę- 


puje, -ity,  niższość;  podrzę- 
dność;  pośledniejszy  gatunek. 

infernal  ?  piekielny,  -machine, 
machina  piekielna. 

infertile  ?  nieżyzny,  nieurodzaj- 
ny- *-ity,  nieżyzność,  nieurodzaj- 
ność  f. 

iufect  vf  napastować,  dręczyć, 
niepokoić ;  napadać ;  pustoszyć, 
-ation,  niepokojenie;  pustosze- 
nie n. 

infidel  f  niewierny,  nie  wierzący. 
— ,  niedowiarek;  niewierny,  po- 
ganin ™  -ity,  niewiara f,  niedo- 
wiarstwo *  Wiarołomność  f. 

infinitlle  ?  nieskończony,  nie- 
zmierny, -eness,  -y,  nieskoń- 
czoność, niezmierzonosć f.  -esi- 
mai  f  nieskończenie  mały.  - -, 
wielkość  nieskończenie  mała, 
drobna.  -ive,  ~  «■  mood,  (gram.) 
tryb  bezokoliczny. 

infirm  ?  słaby,  Diemocny;  wątpli- 
wy, -ary,  szpital  ™  infirm  ery  a  f. 
~ity,  -ness,  słabość;  ułomność, 
niedołężnośc f.  [wpoić. 

infix     ,    wetknąć,   wrazić;   (fig.) 

inflamlle  vf?  zapalić  (się),  roz- 
palić (się);  (fig.)  rozognić,  zapa- 
lić; rozjątrzyć,  -inability,  *ma- 
blen  ess ,  zapalność ,  palność ; 
draźliwośćf.  -mable  f  zapalny, 
palny,  -mation,  zapalenie  (też 
med.),  palenie  się  "  -matory  ? 
zapalny,  tyczący  się  zapalenia. 

inflatlle  vf  nadąć,  napuszyć,  -ion, 
nadęcie,  napuszenie  *  nadętość, 
napuszystość  f. 

inflect  V(?  giąć,  nagiąć,  naginać; 
(gram.)  odmieniać,  -ed  ?  zgięty, 
odchylony;  (gram.)  odmieniany. 
-ion,  zgięcie,  nagięcie  |  (gram.) 
odmiana  \  (jiz.)  vid.  diffraction. 
-ive  ?  zginający. 

inflex  v?  giąć,  zaginać,  -ibility, 
-ibieness,  niegiętkość;  nieugię- 
tośćf.  -ible  ?  niezginalny;  nie- 
ugięty, niezłomny. 

inflict  V(f  dotknąć  ćzem ;  nałożyć 


ingenuousness 

(karę),  -ion,  zadanie  ■  ciosu ; 
kara  f,  nałożenie  n  kary. 

inflorescence,  (lot.)  rozkwit,  wy- 
kwit m. 

influenllce,  wpływ  m  (fig.)  -ce  v? 
wywierać  wpływ,  -tial  f  wpły- 
wowy. 

influenza,  f7ne<2.,/influenca,grypa  f. 

influx,  przypływ,  napływ  ™ 

infold  ve?  obwinąć,  zawinąć ;  wziąć 
w  ramiona. 

inform  vf  uwiadomić,  zawiado- 
mić; nauczać,  oświecać;  informo- 
wać; to  ~  against,  oskarżać,  do- 
nosić, —ant,  informujący,  dono- 
noszący,  sprawozdawca™  -ation, 
nauka,  oświecenie;  wiadomość  f, 
zawiadomienie  *  informacya  f; 
oskarżenie1?  denuncyacya f.  -er, 
vid.  informant. 

informal  ?  nieformalny,  niepra- 
widłowy, -ity,  nieformalność, 
nieprawidłość  f. 

infraction,  złamanie,  pogwałce- 
nie n  (praw  etc). 

infrangible  ?  niezłomny,  nie  da- 
jący się  złamać. 

infringe  v?  złamać,  zerwać  (tra- 
ktat etc),  pogwałcić,  -ment, 
złamanie ,  zerwanie ,  pogwałce- 
nie; wykroczenie  "  -r,  pogwał- 
ciciel  ™  naruszający,  przekracza- 
jący. 

infuriate  ve?  wprowadzać  w  wście- 
kłość.  -  ?  rozjuszony,  wściekły. 

infuslle  v<?  nalać,  wlać;  natchnąć; 
robić  nastój,  nalewkę,  -ion,  na- 
lanie 7  nalewka f;  wpojenie  n  w 
umysł,  .-oria,  pi.  (zo.)  infuzo- 
rye  pi-,  wymoczki  pi. 

ingathering,  zbieranie,  sprząta- 
nie "  z  pola.  [dwoić. 

ingeminate  V(?   powtórzyć,    po- 

ingenllious  ?  uzdolniony;  pomy- 
słowy, -iousness,  -nity,  by- 
strość f  (rozumu),  dowcip  ,  po- 
mysłowość f. 

ingenuous  ?  szczery',  otwarty; 
szlachetny.  -ness ,  szczerość 
otwartość ;  szlachetność*  f, 


inglorious 

inglorious  f  niesławny,  niezna- 
ny; sromotny.  -ness,  niesła- 
wność  f. 

ingoing,  wejście  "  --  f  wcho- 
dzący, wstępujący  do. 

ingot,  sztabka *   złota  lub  srebra. 

ingraft  vf  szczepić,  zaszczepić, 
-ment,  zaszczepienie '" 

ingrain  v<?  vid.  engrain. 

ingratiate  vf  to  ~  oneself,  przy- 
milić  się,  pozyskać  czyjąś  łaskę. 

ingratitude,  niewdzięczność  f. 

ingredient,  część  składowa,  skła- 
dnik ™  ingredyencya  f.      [gres  ™ 

ingress,  wejście,  wnijście"   in- 

ingurgitallte  v?  pochłaniać.-tion, 
pochłanianie  " 

inhabit  v??  zamieszkiwać;  prze- 
bywać, -able  ?  mieszkalny, 
-ance,  zamieszkanie  "  pobyt  ™ 
nation,  mieszkanie;  zamieszka- 
ni^1: 

inhaUIation,  wziewanie  "  inhala- 
cyaf.    -e  vf  wdychać,  wziewać. 

inharmonllic,  -ical,  -ious  V  n*e- 

vharmonijny. 

inhere  v?  tkwić,  być  wrodzonym, 
-nt  ?  tkwiący,  wrodzony. 

inherit  vf  odziedziczyć.  -able? 
dziedziczny.  -ance,  dziedzidze- 
nie  7  spadek  ™  sukcesya  f.  ~or, 
dziedzic,  sukcesor  m.  -ress,  -xix, 
dziedziczka,  sukcesorka  f. 

inhibit  vc?  powstrzymać;  zaka- 
zać, zabronić.  -ion,  powstrzy- 
manie "  zakaz  ™  zabronienie  " 

inhospitallble  ?  niegościnny.  »li- 
ty,  niegościnność  f. 

inhuman  *  nieludzki,  srogi; 
okrutny ,  barbarzyński.  -ity, 
nieludzkość ;  okrutność  f.  -ly  «f 
w  sposób  nieludzki. 

inhumlle  v<?  pogrzebać,  pochować, 
-ation.  grzebanie  n  (umarłych). 

inimical  ?  nieprzyjacielski,  nie- 
przyjazny, wrogi;  szkodliwy. 

inimitab  I  lility,  niepodobień  st wo  " 
naśladowania.  -*le  ?  nienaśla- 
dowany,  nie  do  naśladowania. 

iniquitljous  ?    niesłuszny;    nie- 


inlistment         217 

godziwy,  — y,  niesłuszność,  nie- 
sprawiedliwość ;  niegodziwość  f. 

initillal  ?  początkowy,  pierwszy; 
-ais  pi-,  inicyały  pl.t  początkowe 
litery,  —ally  °Ą  początkowo, 
•-ate  vf  zacząć ;  zapoczątkować, 
dawać  początek;  wtajemniczyć; 
uczyć  początków.  —ate  ?  wta- 
jemniczony, -ation,  zapoczątko- 
wanie; wtajemniczenie"  -ative, 
rozpoczęcie"  inicyatywaf.  zato- 
ry ?  wtajemniczający. 

inject  vf  wrzucić^  wprysnąć, 
wstrzyknąć.  --ion,  wpryśnięcie, 
^wstrzyknięcie  "  injekcya  f  (med.J. 

injudicllial  ?  nieprawny,  bezpra- 
wny, —ious  ?  nierozumny,  nie- 
rozsądny, piousness,  nierozum, 
nierozsądek  m.  [nakaz  m. 

injunction,  (wyraźne)  polecenie" 

injurlle  vf  uszkodzić;  obrazić, 
skrzywdzić,  zelżyć.  -er,  skrzy- 
wdziciel,  szkodnik  ™  -ious  f 
szkodzący,  szkodliwy;  obelżywy, 
hańbiący,  -iousness,  szkodli- 
wość f;  skrzywdzenie  "  ~y,  krzy- 
wda; zniewaga,  obraza  f. 

injustice,  niesprawiedliwość  f. 

ink,  atrament  ™  ~  v(?  mazać  atra- 
mentem, -box,  kałamarz  m. 
-case,  -stand,  pisarka f  (przy- 
rząd do  pisania),  -fish,  (zo.) 
czernica  pospolita.  ~y  7  atra- 
mentowy; ciemny,  czarny. 

inkling,  głucha  wieść,  pogłoska  f. 

inlaid  ,  moząjkowy,  inkrusto- 
wany. 

inland,  wnętrze*  kraju,  głąb™  kra- 
ju. —  f  wewnętrzny,  środkowy, 
leżący  w  głębi  kraju,  -er,  mie- 
szkaniec *"  wewnętrznych  okolic 
kraju, 

inlay  v?  wykładać  (drzewem,  ko- 
ścią słoniową  etc.).  — ,  materyał™ 
do  wykładania,  mozajkowa  ro- 
bota, [na  statku. 

inlet,  wpust,  wchód  1  przebycie  " 

inlist  v<?  wciągnąć  na  listę,  za- 
werbować.  -ment,  wciągnięcie" 
na  listę. 


218 


inly 


inly  a?  wewnątrz;  potajemnie. 

inmate,  lokator  ™  stały  mieszka- 
niec. 

inmost?  najgłębszy;  najskrytszy. 

inn,  gospoda  f,  dom  zajezdny;  Inns 
of  Court,  stowarzyszenie"  prawni- 
ków, -keeper,  karczmarz,  obe- 
rżysta "")      [~ness,  urodzoność  f. 

innate  ?  wrodzony,  przyrodzony. 

innavigable  ?  niesprawny. 

inner  ?  wewnętrzny;  skryty, 
-most  ?  vid.  inmost. 

innervation,  wzmocnienie  n  ner- 
wów. ~e  ,  pobudzać,  pokrze- 
piać nerwy. 

innings,  pi-  kolej  ™  (w  krokiecie). 

innocenltce,  niewinność;  nieszko- 
dliwość ;  głupota  f.  ~t  ?  nie- 
winny; nieszkodliwy;  prostodu- 
szny; głupi.  -t,  niewiniątko  v, 
naiwny;  głupi. 

innocuous  ?  nieszkodliwy,  •ness, 
nieszkodliwość  f. 

innovatlle  v?  wprowadzać,  wszczy- 
nać nowości.  -ion,  nowatorstwo ; 
wprowadzenie"  nowości,  innowa- 
cya  f.     -or,  nowator  m. 

innoxious   ,    vid.  innocuous. 

innuendo,  napomknienie,  podsu- 
nięcie n  myśli ;  insynuacya  f. 

innumerllability,  niezliczoność  *". 
-able,  ~ous  ,  niezliczony,  bez 
liku. 

inobserv!|able  ?  niepostrzegalny. 
~ance,  niezachowywanie;  zanie- 
dbanie " 

inocula!!te  vct~  szczepić  w  oczka, 
oczkować;  (med.J szczepić,  — tion, 
oczkowanie;  (med.J  szczepienie" 

inodorous  ?  bezwonny,  bez  za- 
pachu. 

inoffensive  ?  nieobrażający;  nie- 
szkodliwy, prostoduszny,  -ness, 
nieszkodliwość,  prostoduszność  f. 

inofficial  ?  nieurzędowy.  -ly  «<> 
nieurzędowo. 

inoperative  ?  nieskuteczny. 

inopportune  7  w  porze  niewła- 
ściwej zrobiony,  niewczesny;  nie- 
dogodny. 


insensible 

inordinate  "  nieprawidłowy,  nie- 
regularny. 

inorgan!|ic,~ized  f  nieorganiczny. 

inOSCUlallte  v??  (anat.J  łączyć 
(się).  -tion,  (anat.J  połączenie 
(naczyń)  "  [cya  f,  śledztwo  " 

inquest,  badanie  "  (jur.)  indaga- 

inquietude,  vid.  disquietude. 

inquillre  v"  pytać,  zapytywać,  do- 
pytywać się ;  to  «•  ~  after  the  way, 
pytać  się  o  drogę ;  to  ~  ~  into,  do- 
ciekać, dochodzić.  -rer,  badacz ; 
wypytywacz  ™  -ringly  a?  ba- 
dawczo, -ry,  dowiadywanie  się, 
wypytywanie  się;  śledzenie,  do- 
ciekanie " 

inquisitllion,  śledztwo,  badanie  * 
inkwizycya  f.  -ive  ?  badający, 
badawczy;  ciekawy,  -iveness, 
ciekawość,  badawczość  f.  -or, 
poszukiwacz  1  (jur.)  sędzia  śled- 
czy, -orial  ?  śledczy,  inkwi- 
zytorski. 

inroad,  najazd  ™  wkroczenie  " 

insalubrillous  ?  niezdrowy,  nie- 
zdrowotny.^-ty,  niezdrowotność  f. 

insalutary  ?  niezdrowy;  zgubny. 

insan||e  "  obłąkany,  cierpiący  na 
pomieszanie  zmysłów,  -eness, 
*ity,  obłąkanie,  pomieszanie " 
zmysłów. 

insatillable  ?  nienasycony,  -able- 
ness,  -ateness,  nienasyconość  f. 

inscrillbe,  położyć  napis,  nadpi- 
sać; wpisać;  poświęcić,  dedyko- 
wać (dzieło  etc).  -ption,  nadpis ; 
napis  1  wpisanie  "  dedykacya  f 
(dzieła).     -ptive  ?  napisowy. 

inscrutable  ?  niezbadany,  niedo- 
cieczony.  -ness,  niedocieczo- 
nośćf.  [dożerny. 

insect,  owad  *    -ivorous,  owa- 

insecurlle  ?  niepewny.  -ity, 
-eness,  niepewność  f;  niebezpie- 
czeństwo " 

insenllsate  f  bezrozumny,  głupi , 
nieczuły,  -sibility,  -sibleness, 
nieczułość;  nieuczuwalność  f. 
-sible  ?  niespostrzegalny,  nie- 
czuły,   obojętny ,     nieświadomy 


insensibly 

czego.  »8ibly  CT?  nieznacznie. 
»tie«t  "nie  czujący, 
inseparabllility,  nierozdzielność, 
nierozłącznośc  f.  «»le  *  nieroz- 
dzielny,w  nieodłączny.  ~ly  <*? 
nie  rozdzielnie. 


insert 


va 


zamieścić,     umieścić, 


wtrącić ;  ogłosić  (w  gazecie).  «*ion, 
umieszczenie ,  wtrącenie  *  inse- 
rat  "  ogłoszenie  "  (w  gazecie). 

inset,  umieszczenie  " 

inshore  a^  nad  brzegiem,  tuż 
nad  wybrzeżem. 

inside,  wnętrze  "  wnętrzna  stro- 
na, m.  ctf>  &  Prp  wewnątrz,  w 
głębi.  ^ 

insidious  ?  dybiący;  podstępny, 
chytry,  zdradliwy.  ~ness,  pod- 
stępność  f 

insight,  przenikliwość  f,  zmy^ł 
spostrzegawczy ;  gruntowne  za- 
poznanie się  z  czem. 

insignia  pŁ,  insygnia  pŁ,  znaki  pi., 
dostojeństwa  pi. 

insignificance,  małe  znaczenie, 
małoznaczność,  błahość  f.  ~nt  ? 
małoznaczny,  nieznaczny,  błahy. 

insincerlle  ?  nieszczery,  skryty, 
fałszywy.    ~ity,  nieszczerość f. 

insinnatlle  vcfy?  nieznacznie  wsu- 
nąć; wniknąć;  nadmienić,  na- 
pomknąć ;  to  ~e  oneself,  wkradać 
się  nieznacznie;  przypochlebiać 
się.  -ion,  powolne  wkradanie 
się;  przypochlebanie  sie;  na- 
pomknienie "  insynuacya  *  ~ive, 
—ory  ?  wkradający  się  (fig.); 
przymilający  się. 

insipid  ?  niesmaczny,  płaski. 
*ity,  niesmak  "J  płytkość  (fig.)  f. 

insist  V1?  nastawać,  nalegać,  ob- 
stawać. *ence,  domaganie  się, 
nastawanie  ?  wytrwałość  f. 

insnare  u?  usidlić,  uwikłać,  za- 
plątać, [opilstwo  1 

insobriety,        nieumiarkowanie, 

insola  ;te  v<?  wystawiać  na  słońce. 
~tion,  wystawienie  "  na  słońce ; 
porażenie  słoneczne. 

ilisolenUce,   zuchwałość,  bezczel- 


-  instantaneous       219 

ność  f.  ~t  ?  zuchwały,  bez- 
czelny. 

insolidity,  nietrwałość,  słabość f 

insolubllle  %  nierozpuszczalny, 
nierozwiązalny.  —ility,  -lenesft, 
nierozpuszczalność ;  nierozwiązal- 
ność  f. 

insolv!|able  ?  nierozwiązalny;  nie- 
wypłacalny.  »ency,  niewypła- 
calność, niepłatność  f.  ~ent  ? 
niewypłacalny. 

insomnilla,  bezsenność  f.  ~ous  ? 
bezsenny,  cierpiący  na  bezsen- 
ność.- 

insomuch  a?  -  that,  tak  dalece 
iż,  o  tyle  że. 

inspect  v<?  dozorować,  mieć  do- 
zór, przeglądać.  «*ion,  dozór  " 
dozorowanie  *  przegląd  ™  in- 
spekcya  f;  on  the  first  •*  ~,  na  pier- 
wszy rzut  oka.  ••or,  dozorca, 
inspektor  T  worship,  inspektor- 
stwo  *  *    * 

inspir!!able  ?  nadający  się  do 
wziewania.  ~ation,  wziewanie ; 
natchnienie  7  inspiracya  f.  »ev?? 
wziewać,  wciągać  w  siebie  (po- 
wietrze) ;  natchnąć,  zapalić  gorli- 
wością; oddychać. 

inspirit  v<?    ożywić,    zagrzewać. 

inspissatlie  v?  zgęszczać.  -ion, 
zgęszczenie  * 

instability,  niestałość,  zmien- 
ność f.    ~le  ?  niestały,  zmienny. 

install  v?  umieścić,  wprowadzić 
na  urząd,  instalować,  -ation 
»ment,  wprowadzenie"  na  urząd, 
instalacyaf.  ~ment,  payment  by 
*.  *s,  spłacanie  "  ratami. 

instance,  chwila,  sposobność, 
(jur.j  instancya;  nastawanie  " 
przykład  ^  (jako  dowód) ,  for  ~, 
naprzykład ;  in  the  first  ~,  za 
pierwszym  razem.  <••  v<?  przy- 
toczyć (jako  przykład,  dowód). 

instant,  chwila  f,  moment  ™  in  an 
~,  w  oka  mgnieniu.  ~  ?  obecny; 
bieżący    (miesiąc) ;     bezpośreć*« 
niezwłoczny.     k»aneou8  f   ni* 


220     instantaneously 

mentalny,  natychmiastowy.«.ane- 
OTi8ly  "?  momentalnie,  naty- 
chmiastowo. ~ly  «?  natychmiast, 
bezzwłocznie. 

instate  v?  pomieścić,  usadzić, 
obsadzić.  [czego,  zamiastby. 

instead  prp,  •'  ~  of,  zamiast,  miasto 

instep,  podbicie  "  przegub  w 
(stopy). 

instigatlie  v?  poduszczać,  podma- 
wiać,  podżegać,  -.ion,  namowa  f, 
poduszczenie,  podżeganie  "  ~or, 
podżegacz,  podmawiacz  m.  . 

instil'1"?  wkraplać;  wpajać,  ela- 
tion, ~ment,  wkraplanie  1  płyn 
wkraplanyi  wpajanie  "  podszepta 

instinct,    popędź    zmyślność  f, 


instynkt 


«*ive   ?    idący    za 


wrodzonym  popędem,  instynkto- 
wy, instynktowny.  lively  a? 
instynktownie. 

institullte  v<?  ustanowić;  uchwa- 
lić ;  wyznaczyć.  ~  -»,  przepis  ™ 
ustawa  f;  rozporządzenie  1  insty- 
tut ™  ~tes  pi-,  w zbiór  m  praw. 
-tion,  ustanowienie;  uchwale- 
nie^ ustawa ; -uchwała f;  zakład™ 
instytucya  f,  urządzenie  1  -tio- 
nal,  ~tionary  ?  elementarny,  po- 
czątkowy; ustanowiony,  zawarty 
w  ustawie;  tyczący  się  uchwały. 
~tive  ?  ustanawiający.  ~tor, 
urzadziciel ,  ustanowiciel ;  zało- 
życiel m. 

instruct  vo(  nauczać,  uczyć;  po- 
uczyć, dać  informacye;  polecić; 
(w  listach)  I  am  ~ed  to  inform 
you,  polecono  mi  zawiadomić  . . . 
~or,  nauczyciel;  instruktor  m. 
-ion,  uczeniej  nauka  f,  lekcyejpl.; 
instrukcyaf.    ~ive  ?  pouczający. 

instrument,  narzędzie*  instru- 
ment; przyrząd !  (fig.)  narzę- 
dzie "  środek  "f  ~al  ?  posiłkowy, 
dopomagający;  będący  środkiem 
(do  czego) ;  (muz.)  instrumen- 
talny. ~ality,  przydatność  f,  po- 
średnictwo 1  ~alness,  działanie  * 
narzędzie  "  środek  ™ 

insubjection,  niepodległość  f. 


integrally 

insubmission,  nieposłuszeństwo  1 

insubordinatlle  ?  niesubordyna- 
cyjny,  niekarny.  »ion,  niekar- 
ność,  krnąbność,  niesubordyna- 
cya  f. 

insufferable  ?  nieznośny. 

insufficiency,  niedostateczność ; 
nieprzydatność  f.  ~t  ?  niedosta- 
teczny, niewystarczający;  nie- 
zdolny. 

insnlalr  ?  wyspiarski;'  (fig.)  sa- 
motny, odosobniony.  ~ted  ? 
odosobniony,  odłączony. 

insult,  obelga,  zniewaga*.  ~  V(? 
wyrządzić  obelgę,  zelżyć,  sing- 
ly ab  z  urażaniem,  obelżywie. 

insuperability,  ~leness ,  nie- 
zwyciężoność,  nieprzemożouość  f. 
~le  ?  nieprzezwyciężony,  niepo- 
konany. ~ly  ad  nie  do  prze- 
zwyciężenia. 

insupportabllle  ?  nieznośny,  nie 
do  zniesienia.  »eness,  niezno- 
śność  f.     ~y  ab  nieznośnie. 

insuppressible  ?  niestłumiony, 
nie  dający  się  usunąć. 

insurable  a  dający  się  zabezpie- 
czyć. ~ance,  zabezpieczenie, 
ubezpieczenie  "  asekuracya  f;  — 
policy,  polisa  asekuracyjna.  «»er, 
ubezpieczający  (się)  ™.  ~e  v? 
upewnić,  zapewnić;  zabezpieczyć, 
asekurować.  [powstańczy. 

insurgent,     powstaniec  m.      ~  a 

insurmountable  a  nieprzebyty; 
nieprzezwyciężony. 

insurrection/ powstanie 'J  rewo- 
lucyaf.  ~ary  ?  powstańczy,  re- 
wolucyjny. 

insusceptib||ility,nieuczuwalność; 
nieczułość  f.  ~le  a  niezdolny  do 
przyjmowania  wrażeń ;  nieczuły. 

intact  ?  nietknięty,  nienaruszony. 

intaglio,  kamień  ^  z  wklęsło  ryte- 
mi  figurami. 

intangible  ?  niedotykalny. 

integller,  (aryt.)  całość  f;  liczba 
całkowa.  ~ral  a  cały,  całkowity, 
całkowy;  integralny.  ~ral,  ca- 
łość,  zupełność  r.     ~rally  c<f  w 


integrant 

całości.  ~rant  f  dopełniający 
całości.  ~rate  v<?  składać  ca- 
łość, dopełniać  całości,  ^ration, 
dopełnienie  n  całości.  ~rity,  ca- 
łość; czystość  (fig.);  prawość, 
uczciwość  f. 

integument,  okrywka;  powłoka; 
(anat)  błona  f. 

intellect,  rozum  ™  zdrowy  rozsa- 
dek. ~ion,  rozumienie,  pojmo- 
wanie, pojęcie  "  ~ive  "  rozu- 
mowy; —  faculties,  władze  pi. 
rozumu.  »-ual "  rozumny,  inteli- 
gentny; umysłowy,  duchowy;  in- 
telektualny. ~ualityt  umysło- 
wość,  inteligencya  f. 

intelligence,  rozum  ™  inteligen- 
cya, umysłowość;  wiadomość f, 
uwiadomienie;  porozumienie  7  to 
send  out  for  ~  ~,  posłać  na  zwia- 
dy;  to  give  ~  ~,  udzielić  obja- 
śnień, informacyi;  i7J~~,  nie- 
porozumienie 1  ~< ^office,  biuro 
informacyjne,  ~encer,  dostar- 
czający wiadomości;  wysłaniec 
dla  zasięgnięcia  języka,  szpieg  m. 
*ent  f  rozumny;  światły,  inteli- 
gentny. ~ibiHty,  ~ibleness, 
zrozumiałość,  jasność  f.  ~ible  , 
zrozumiały. 

intemperallnce,  nieumiarko  wanien 
niewstrzemięźliwość ;  rozpusta  f. 
~te  f  nieumiarkowany,  nie- 
wstrzemięźliwy;  przykry  (pogo- 
da). »teness,  nieuniiarkowanie1} 
namiętność  f. 

intend  vf  zamyślać,  zamierzać; 
przeznaczać;  ~ed  for,  przezna- 
czony dla,  do.  *.ancy,  dozór  ™ 
intendentura f.  ~ant,  dozorca, 
zawiadowca,  intendent  .  •-edly  "f 
z  zamiarem,  z  myślą,  naumyślnie. 

intenslle  f  natężony,  wytężony; 
intenzy  wny,  silny;  dolegliwy  (ból). 
*ely  a}  silnie,  intenzywnie. 
»ene88 1  natężenie  "  usilność  f. 
~ify  *?  wzmacniać,  wzmagać. 
~ion,  usiłowanie  "  usilność,  ener- 
gjaf.  ~ity,  wytężenie,  napięcie1; 
Biła;   (fix,)  prężuość  f.      ~ive-  ? 


interdict 


221 


wytężony,  natężony;  silny,  in- 
tenzy wny.  » 

intent  f  skierowany  do  czego; 
pilny,  dokładający  starania.  ~ion, 
zamiar,  zamysł^  cel  ™  intencya  f. 
~ional  ?  umyślny,  rozmyślny, 
-ionally  a}  umyślnie.  ~ioned  ? 
(w  wyrazach  złożonych):  Ul  — , 
ze  złemi  zamiarami.  ~ness, 
usilna  praca,  pilność  f. 

inter  vf  zakopać,  pogrzebać. 
*ment,  pogrzebanie  " 

interact,  antraktu 

interljcalary  ?  wtrącony;  ~~day, 
dzień  przybyszowy  (29  lutego). 
~calate  vf  dodać,  wtrącić.  ~ca- 
lation,  wtrącenie,  dodanie" 

intercede  ,  pośredniczyć;  za- 
nosić prośbę,  wstawiać  się ;  ~  with, 
do  kogo;  ~  for,  za  kim. 

interilcept v<?  przejąć,  pochwycić; 
zatrzymać;  przerwać.  ~ception, 
przejęcie,  pochwycenie;  zatrzy- 
manie; zatarasowanie  " 

inter||ces8ion,  pośrednictwo;  wsta- 
wienie się  "  ~cessor,  pośrednik, 
przyczyńca  ™  **cessory  ?  wsta- 
wiający się  za  kim;  pośredni- 
czący. 

interchange,  wymiana,  zamiana  f; 
handel  zamienny;  następowanie 
kolejne.  ~  v??  wymieniać ,  za- 
mieniać; handel  zamienny  pro- 
wadzić; to  ~  civilities,  wzajemnie 
grzeczności  sobie  wyświadczać. 
~able  "  wymienny,  zamienny; 
wzajemny,  zobopólny.  ~~nes8, 
zamienność;  zobopólność f. 

intercolnmniation,  (arch.)  mię- 
dzysłupie  1 

intercommunicate  VV"  utrzymy- 
wać stosunki  wzajemne.         [wy. 

intercostal,  (anat.)  międzyżebro- 

intercourse,  przestawanie,  obco- 
wanie 7  stosunki  pi.;  commercial 
~,  stosunki  handlowe 

intercutaneOUS  ?  (anat)  pod- 
skórny. 

interdict,  zakazi  klątwa  f,  inter- 
dykt  ™     *,vc$  zakazać,  zabronić; 


222        interdiction 

rzucić  klątwę,  wykląć.  —ion,  za- 
kazi -ive,  -ory  f  zabraniający, 
zakazujący. 

interest/  (własna)  korzyść,  pry- 
wata f;  interes ;  udział ;  wpływ  *7 
wziętość  f,  znaczenie  7  procent  ™ 
—  v~  zajmować  uwagę,  intereso- 
wać; brać  udział.  -ing  f  inter- 
esujący, zajmujący;  ważny. 

interllfere v'?  pośredniczyć;  wtrą- 
cać się,  mieszać  się ;  przeszka- 
dzać, zawadzać.  -ference,  wda- 
nie się,  mieszanie  się™  (do  czego); 
spór,  konflikty  ujmaf.  -fluous, 
-fluent  ?  płynący  między,  po- 
średni. 

interim,  międzyczasie  "  -  <*? 
tymczasowo.    -  "  tymczasowy. 

interior  f  wewnętrzny.  -,  wnę- 
trze "  [wka f. 

interjection,  wykrzyknik  1  wsta- 

interlllace  vf  przeplatać,  przety- 
kać; wplatać.  — lard  vf  szpiko- 
wać, naszpikować  (też  fig.),  ^lea- 
ve v"  powkładać  między  kartki 
biały  papier.  -line  ve?  wpisać 
między  wiersze,  -linear,  mię- 
dzywierszowy.  -lineation,  ^li- 
ning, wpisywanie  n  między  wie- 
rsze ;  wyraz  wpisany,  wiersz  wpi- 
sany, -link  vcf  połączyć,  spoić 
ogniwem,  -locution,  rozmowa  f. 
-locutor,  interlokutor  ™  osoba 
rozmawiająca  (lub  z  którą  się 
mówi),  -lope  vf  prowadzić  za- 
kazany handel ;  szkodzić  handlo- 
wi innych,  -loper,  prowadzący 
zakazany  handel;  szkodnik  m. 
-lucent  f  przeświecający,  -ludę, 
(te.  &  muz.)  sztuczka  (między 
dwiema  większemi  sztukami  gra- 
na); przegrywkaf. 

inter||meddle*T  wtrącać  się,  wście- 
biać  się.  -meddler,  wścibski, 
wtrącający  się.  -mediacy?  po- 
średnictwo1) -medial.-mediate? 
środkowy,  pośredni,  -mediation, 
pośrednictwo  "  -ment,  pogrzeb  ™ 
pochowanie  ™  -minable,  -mi- 
nate  ?    nieskończony,    niezmie- 


intersection 

rzony.  -mingle  vc??  zmieszać 
(się),  -mission,  przestanek  ™ 
przerw?  f;  without  — ,  nieustan- 
nie.^  -missive  f  przerywany, 
-mit  v?™  poprzestać;  odroczyć; 
zwolnieć.  -mittent  ?  wolniejąey, 
przerywany;  ~ -fever,  gorączka 
powrotna,  -mix,  vid.  intermingle. 
-mixture,  mieszanie  7  miesza- 
nina f. 

interllnal  ?  wewnętrzny,  krajowy, 
-nally  <*?  wewnętrznie ;  w  duchu, 
-national  "  międzynarodowy. 

interpellation,  wezwanie"1  do  da- 
nia objaśnienia  (zwłaszcza  w  par- 
lamentach) ,  interpelacya  f.  -pel- 
late  vf  interpelować,  żądać  obja- 
śnienia, -polate  vf  wtrącić,  do- 
dać do  tekstu,  -polation,  wsu- 
nięty dodatek,  wtrącenie;  sfał- 
szowanie *  (tekstu)  ffmat.)  inter- 
polacya  f.  -pose  vc^7  włożyć, 
wetknąć  pomiędzy;  wstSwić  się, 
pośredniczyć,  podać,  -position, 
pośrednictwo  7  międzyległość  f. 
-pręt  vf  wytłómaczyć,  wyłożyć ; 
przetłómaczyć. -pretaole  ?  dają- 
cy się  wytłómaczyć.  -pretation, 
wytłomaczenie,  wyłożenie,  inter- 
pretacyaf.  -pretative  ?  tłóma- 
czący,  objaśniający,  -preter,  wy- 
kładacz ;  tłómacz  m.      [regnum  1 

interregnum,  bezkrólewie,  inter- 

interrogatlle  v"  zapytywać,  prze- 
słuchiwać (świadków),  -ion,  py- 
tanie, zapytywanie;  (jur.)  prze- 
słuchanie "  (świadków) ;  note  of 
~  ~,  (gram.)  znak  zapytania,  py- 
tajnik m.  -ive  f  pytający,  zapy- 
tujący. -— ,  (gram.)  zaimek  py- 
tający, -ory  ?  pytający.  --, 
śledztwo,  badanie  " 

interrupt  vc?  przerwać,  przeszko- 
dzić, -edly  a?  z  przerwami, 
-ion,  przerwanie  7  przerwa,  prze- 
szkoda f„ 

intersect  v<f^  przeciąć,  przecinać 
się  wzajem  (o  linjach).  -ion, 
przecięcie  7  (mat.)  punkt  *"  prze- 
cięcia, 


Intersperse 

intersperse  vf  rozsypać,  posiać, 
posypiL.  -sion,  rozsianie,  posy- 
panie * 

interlltextnre,  wplatanie,  przety- 
kanie "  -.twine,  -twist v?  wpla- 
tać, przeplatać,  przetykać. 

inter||val,  odstęp,  przedział;  prze- 
ciąg czasu  pomiędzy;  antrakt  ™ 
-vene  vf  wejść  w  drogę,  zajść; 
pośredniczyć ,  interwenjować. 
*vention,  wdanie  się  "  inter- 
wencyaf.  —view,  widzenie  się 
z  kim  ™  schadzka  \  ~~v?  roz- 
mawiać ze  znakomitością  (w  celu 
ogłoszenia  treści  rozmowy  w  ga- 
zetach), interwiuować.  —  —er,  wy- 
wiadywacz  ™ 

interijweave  v?  przetykać,  prze- 
platać, —woven,  -^  od  to  twf«r- 
t/;eave. 

intestilacy,  brak171  testamentu, 
•ate  ?   zmarły  bez  testamentu 

inte8tin|jal  ?  trzewiowy,  kiszko- 
wy; —  canal,  kanał  kiszkowy. 
— e  ?  wewnętrzny;  krajowy;  — e 
war,  wojna  domowa;  -es  pL, 
wnętrzności,  trzewia,  kiszki  pi. 

intimliacy,  zażyłość  f,  ścisła  przy- 
jaźń,   -ate  f  zażyły,  poufały. 

intimatlle  v<?  dać  do  zrozumienia, 
oświadczyć.  -ion,  nadmienie- 
nie "  wzmianka f;  oświadczenie  1 

intiinidatlle  vct  zastraszyć,  onie- 
śmiehć.  ~ion,  zastraszenie,  za- 
trwożenie "  -ory?  zastraszający. 

into  lp/rp,  w,  do,  na;  to  grow  1  a 
habit,  wejść  w  zwyczaj ;  »  the 
bargain,  w  dodatku,  darmo;  to 
translate.  ~  English,  tłóniaczyć  na 
angielskie. 

intolerable  ?  nieznośny,  nie  do 
zniesienia.  -bleness,  niezno- 
śność  f.  — nce,  -tion,  nietoleran- 
cya,  intolerancya  f.  ~nt  ?  nie- 
tolerujący. 

intonljate  v?  zanócić,  intonować. 
-ation,  zanócenie,  intonowanie  " 
intonacyaf.  -e  vc?}  intonować; 
modulować  głos 


mure 


223 


mtoxicallte 


u  u 


odurzyć;     upoić. 


-nt,   upajający   środek,    -tion, 
upojenie,  odurzenie  1 

intractallble  ?  uparty,  krnąbrny.; 
niesforny.^  -bleness,  -biiity 
krnąbrność  f   upór  m. 

intransitive  ?  (gram.)  nieprze- 
chodni,  nijaki. 

intrench  vf  okopać,  oszańcować; 
uwłaczać,  wdzierać  się.  -nien^ 
(mil.)  szaniec,  okop  m. 

intrepid  ?  nieustraszony,  -ity, 
nieuatraszoność  f. 

intricallcy,  zawikłanie "  plątani- 
na f.  -te  ?  zawikłany,  zawiły; 
trudny. 

intrigrne,  intryga,  chytrość f,  pod- 
stęp  ™  przebiegi  pi.;  intryga  (dra- 
matyczna). —  u7  intrygować,  in- 
trygi robić.  *-r,  robiący  intrygi, 
intrygant  ™       [istotny,  rzetelny. 

intrinsic,     -al  ?    wewnętrzny, 

introduclle  r?  wprowadzić;  wło- 
żyć; poznajomić,  przedstawić 
(kogo),  -tion,  wprowadzenie  " 
wstęp  ™  'przedmowa  f;  przedsta- 
wienie, poznajomienie  1  -tory  a, 
przedwstępny,  wstępny. 

intromillssion ,  wprowadzenie, 
wpuszczenie  "    -t  v<?  wpuszczać 

introspect  u<?  wglądać,  wnikać, 
-ion,  wglądanie,  wnikanie  v,  ~  *, 
of  one's  self,  badanie  siebie  sa- 
mego. 

intrullde  u??  wcisnąć  (się),  wtło- 
czyć się,  wedrzeć  się,  wejść  bez 
pozwolenia,  -der,  natręt  ™  nie- 
proszony gość,  intruz  ™  -gion, 
wciśnienie  się,  wtłoczenie  się, 
natręctwo  1  -sive  f  natrętny, 
naprzykrzony. 

intrust  vf  powierzyć ;  ~  one  with, 
powierzyć  co  komu. 

intuitillon,  przeczucie  "  intuic/a  f 
-ve?  jawny,  naoczny;  intuicyjny 

intumescence,  nabrzękłość,  na- 
brzmiałość f.  [wcierka f. 

inunction,     (med.)    wcieranie  " 

inundallte  vc?  zalewać,  -tion, 
powódź  f,  zalew  m  [wać. 

inure  vti!V  przyzwyczaić,  zaharto- 


224  inutility 

inutility,  bezpożyteczność f 

inutterabl©  ?  via",  unutterable. 

invade  vf  najechać,  wkroczyć 
zbrojnie;  targnąć  się,  naruszyć 
-r,  najeźdźca,  rjapastnik  m. 

invalid  ?  niemocny,  słaby;  uło- 
mny, niezdatny  do  służby.  -, 
inwalid,  kaleka  ™.  -ate  v?  osła- 
bić; (jur.)  unieważnić.  -ism, 
ułomność,  kalectwo  f. 

invaluable  ?  nieoceniony. 

invariabllle?  niezmienny,  -leness, 
niezmienność  9.  -ly  a*>  stale,  nie- 
odmiennie. 

invasillon,  wkroczenie  "  napad  w 
na  kraj  nieprzyjacielski ;  (fig.) 
wdzieranie  się  *  -ve  ?  naje- 
zdniczy. 

invective,  uszczypliwe  uwagi,  obel- 
ga, inwektywa  f.  -?  uszczypliwy, 
satyryczny. 

inveigh  ,  docinać,  przyganiać, 
powstawać  na.  -er,  szyderca, 
przyganiacz  m. 

invent  vcf  wynaleść,  wymyślić. 
~ion,  wynalazek  *?  -ive  "  wy- 
Dalazczy,  pomysłowy.  -or,  wy- 
nalazca .  ~ory,  inwentarz,  spis, 
wykaz  m. 

inverslle"  przewrócony,  odwrotny; 
(mat.)  -e  proportion,  stosunek 
odwrotny,  -ion,  przestawianie; 
(mat.)  przekładanie  "  (gram.) 
przekładnia  f. 

invert  v<?  przełożyć,  przewrócić, 
przekręcić,  przestawić.  -edly  a? 
na  opak,  na  odwrót. 

iiivertebrate  7  niekręgowy,  nie 
mający  kolumny  pacierzowej. 

Invest  v<f  przyodziać,  ustroić; 
nadać  władze,  umocować.  -iture, 
inwestytura*,  nadanie  *  lenności. 
-inent,  przyodzianie;  lokowanie" 
(kapitałów);  (mil.)  blokada  f. 

investigallble  ?  dający  się  zba- 
dać, -te  va,  śledzić,  dochodzić. 
~tion,  śledzenie,  dochodzenie, 
badanie  *  -tive  ?  badawczy. 
-tor,  badacz  m. 

inveterallcy.  ~teness.  zastarza- 


łość,  uporczywość  f.  -te  ?  za« 
starzały,  wkorzenlony,  uporczy- 
wy, [nienawistność. f. 

invidious  ?  nienawistny,  -ness, 

invigorallte  vf  wzmocnić,  pokrze- 
pić, orzeźwić.  — tion,  pokrze- 
pienie " 

invincibllle  f  niezwyciężony,  nie- 
pokonalny.  —Hity,  ~leness,  nie- 
zwyciężoność  f. 

inviolailbility,  nietykalność;  (fig.) 
niezłomność  f.  -ble  *  niena- 
ruszalny; (fig.)  niezłomny,  -te" 
nienaruszony;  nieskazitelny. 

in  visibility,  niewidzialnośc.  -le  ? 
niewidzialny,  niespostrzeźony. 
-ly  «f  niewidzialnie. 

invit||ation,  zaproszenie  *  zapro- 
śmy pi.  -atory  ?  zapraszający. 
-e  v<?  zapraszać,  -ingly,  za- 
praszająco, ponętnie. 

invocation,  wzywanie,  błaganie  v. 

invoice,  faktura  f,  obrachunek  m 
przesłanych  towarów.  -  u?  ra- 
chować. 

invoke  v<?  wzywać,  błagać. 

involuntallriness,  mimowolność  f 
-ry  "  mimowolny. 

involution,  uwikłanie,  wplątanie  7 
(mai.)  wynoszenie  "  do  potęgi. 

involve  va,  uwikłać,  uplatać;  za- 
wierać w  sobie,  obejmować ;  (fig.) 
wplątać,  -ment,  uwikłanie,  wplą- 
tanie " 

in  vulnerability,  -leness,  nie- 
możność f  otrzymania  rany.  — le  * 
niepodobDy  do  zranienia. 

inward  ?  wewnętrzny;  krajowy, 
-ly  a^  wewnątrz,  ku  wewnętrznej 
stronie.  [tykać 

inweave  v<?  wetkać,  wpleść,  prze- 

inwoven  p,  od  to  inweave. 

inwrap  V(?  obwinąć,  okryć. 

inwreathe  v<?  uwieńczyć. 

inwrought  ?  wetkany,  wpleciony, 

iodine,  jod  ™ 

ipecacuanha,  (bot.)  ipekakuana  f 

irascible  ?  gniewliwy,    drażliwy. 

ire,  gniew  "J  złość  f.        [czówka  f. 

iris,  (pi-  irises)  tęcza;  (unat.)  tę* 


irksome 

irksome  ?  przykry,  nudny. 

iron,  żelazo  "  (fig.)  siła  f.  -  ? 
żelazny,  koloru  żelaza;  (fig.) 
twardy,  hartowny;  nieugięty;  un- 
wroughł  ~,  surowiec  'J  wrought  ~, 
kute  żelazo;  a  /?a<  ~,  żelazko"  do 
prasowania;  -s  pi;  kajdany  pi. 
—  v<?  prasować;  zakuć;  okuć  w 
kajdany,  -bar,  sztaba,  szyna 
żelazna,  -bound  ?  obity  żelazem, 
skalisty,  -clad  f  pancerny.  -  -, 
(mil.)  pancernik  (okręt),  -foun- 
dry, odlewnia,  gisernia  f.  -gray  f 
szaro-żelaznego  koloru,  -hear- 
ted ?  (fig.)  kamiennego  serca. 
Mng-board,  stolnica  f  do  praso- 
wania, -mili,  hamernia f.  -mon- 
ger, handlarz  żelazem,  żeleźnik  m. 
-mould,  plama f  rdzy.  -plate, 
arkusz  ™  żelaza,  -ware,  żelastwo  " 
^works  pl-}  kuźnica  f.  — y  ?  że- 
lazny, żelazisty. 

ironlfic,  -ical  ?  szyderski,  ironi- 
niczny.  -y,  szyderstwo  "  ironja  f. 

irradiallte^r.7  promieniować;  (fig.) 
oświecać;  promienieć,  jaśnieć. 
•»tion,  promieniowanie  "  blask  ™ 

irrational  ?  nierozumny;  (mat.) 
irracyonalny,  niewymierny,  -ity, 
nierozum  1  (mat.)  niewymier- 
ność  f. 

irrellcognizable  ?  nie  do  pozna- 
nia, -concilable  ?  nieprzeje- 
dnany, niepojednany.  —cover- 
able  ?  bezpowrotny,  niepoweto- 
wany; nieunikniony. 

irredeemable  ?  niewykupny;  nie- 
powetowany. 

irrefragabjlility,  niewzruszoność, 
niozbitość  f.  -le  ?  niewzruszo- 
ny, niezbity,  niezaprzeczony. 

irrefutable"  niezbity,  nieodparty. 

irregular  ?  nieregularny,  niepra- 
widłowy; nieporządny.  -ity,  nie- 
regularność,  nieprawidłowość  f; 
nieporządek  ™.  -ly  <*p  niepra- 
widłowo, nieregularnie. 

irrelative  ?  bezwzględny,  nie- 
odnośny. 

irreligllion,  bezbożność  f,   nledo- 

£ngliah-Poli8h. 


islet 


225 


wiarstwo  n.  -ious  "  bezbożny, 
niedowiarek.  — iousness,  vid. 
irreligion. 

irremediablUe  ?  nieuleczalny;  nie- 
powetowany; niezapobieżny. 
-ly  a<?  nieuchronnie. 

irremi8sible  ?  nieodpuszczalny; 
nieprzebaezalny.  -ness,  nieprze- 
baczalność f.  [odmienny. 

irremovable  ?  nieporuszony,  nie- 

irreparabllle  ?  niewynagrodzony, 
niepowetowany,  -leness,  ~ility, 
niemożność  f  wynagrodzenia,  po- 
wetowania. 

irreprehensible  ?  t  nienaganny, 
-ness,  nienaganność. 

irreproachable  ?  nienaganny. 

irresistibljle  a;  nieodporny.^  -le- 
ness, -ility,  nieodpomość  f. 

irresolutlle  ,  niezdecydowany, 
wahający  się.  — eness,  -ion, 
niezdecydowanie,  wahanie  się. 

irresponsibllility,  nieodpowie- 
dzialność f.  -le  ?  niecdpowie- 
dzialny. 

irreverenllce,  brak™  uszanowania, 
-t  ?  ubliżający. 

irrellversible ,  -vocable  ?  nie- 
odwołalny, nieodmienny.  -vo- 
cableness,  nieodwołalność f. 

irrigllate  ,  nawodniać,  zraszać; 
zwilgocić.  -ation,  skrapianie, 
polewanie  "  wodą,  irygacya  f. 

irritallbility,  draźliwość '.  -ble  ? 
drażliwy,  -nt ?  drażniący,  -te  va; 
drażnić,  jątrzyć  (med.);  gniewać; 
-ted  at,  rozgniewany  czem.-tion, 
rozdrażnienie;  rozjątrzenie  n  (też, 
med.);  gniew  m. 

irruption ,  przełom  "  przerwa- 
nie ;  wtargnienie  ?  napad  m  (na 
kraj  nieprzyjacielski). 

isabel,  kolor  izabelowy;  koń  iza- 
belowy.    -le  f  izabelowy. 

ischiadic  ?  kulszowy;  ~  passion, 
(med.)  ból™  w  kulszach. 

isinglass,  klej  rybi. 

Islamism,  islam^  wiara  maho- 
metańska,  islam   . 

isle,  wyspa t-.   -t,  wysepka,  kępa  f» 

15 


226 


isochronal 


isochronllal,  ~<ms  ?  współczesny, 
jednoczesny. 

isolate  v?  odłączyć,  izolować. 
-»d  "   odosobniony,   rozłączony. 

isosceles  f  (mat)  równoboczny. 

Israelite,  Izraelita,  żyd  ™ 

issullable  f  (mający  być)  wypu- 
szczany, wydawany.  ~e,  wyjście, 
ujście 7  upusty  zamknięcie, ukoń- 
czenie 7  wynik,  skutek  ™  wyda- 
nie "  (rozkazu) ;  emisya  f  (listów 
zastawnych  ™  dzieci  pi. ;  potom- 
stwo 7  wydanie  "  (dzieł).  ~e  v?? 
wydać  (rozkaz) ;  wysłać ;  puszczać 
w  obieg;  wyjść,  wychodzić  j  po- 
chodzić, brać  początek;  kończyć 
się.    «*ele8S  ?  bezpotomny. 

isthmus,  międzymorze  " 

it  P™  to,  ono;  give  ~  him,  daj 
mu  to;  ~  rains,  deszcz  pada; 
-  seems,  zdaje  się. 

italic,  (typ.)  kursywa  f. 

itch,  świerzbienie  7  (figj  chuć ; 
(med.)  świerzbiączka  f.  ~  v™ 
świerzbić,  swędzić;  mieć  chętkę. 
~y  f  świerzbiący;  parszywy. 

item  a?  tudzież,  także,  dytto.  •., 
pozycya  (w  spisie)  f;  ~s  pi-,  wia- 
domości potoczne  (w  gazetach). 

iterllant  ?  powtarzający  się. 
~ate  v?  powtórzyć,  ~ation, 
powtórzenie  ™ 

itinerant  ?  <fc  f  włóczący  się  po 
kraju,  objeżdżający,  podróżujący. 
«*yy,  dziennik  (podroży);  prze- 
wodnik (podróży)  ™  ~  «  f  pod- 
różny, w  podróży  przypadły. 

its^**?  (zaimek  dzierżawczy,  odno- 
szący się  do  rzeczy)  jego,  jej, 
swój,  swoja,  swoje;  Paris  and  ~ 
environs,  Paryż  i  jego  okolice. 

it's,  =  it  is. 

itself  ^T  on  sam,  ona  sama,  ono 
samo;  of  »,  samo  przez  się. 

ivied  ?  bluszczem  porosły. 

ivory,  kość  słoniowa.  *  f  z  kości 
słoniowej. 

ivy,  (bot.)  bluszcz. 


jansenist 


jabber,  gadanina  f,  paplanie  *. 
«*  v"  szwargotać,  pleść. 

jack,  (zdrob.  z  John)  Janek,  uży- 
wa się  dla  oznaczenia:  głuptas, 
głupi  Janek;  stary  marynarz; 
kurtka  skórzana;  samiec  nie- 
których zwierząt  i  ptaków  dra- 
pieżnych ;  flaga f;  nazwisko  nie- 
których narzędzi  (kozły  tracza, 
kołowrotek  i.  t.  d.).  ~anape(s), 
gap';  impertynent™  *>daw,  (om.) 
kawka*.  ~of-all-trades ,  czło- 
wiek zajmujący  się  wszystkiem. 
~tar,  majtek*"™ 

jackal,  (to.)  szakal  m. 

jacket,  kurtka  f,  kaftan,  żakiet  ™ 

Jacobllin,  dominikanin;  jakobin™ 
~'s-stan,  kij  pielgrzymi. 

jactitation,  miotanie  się;  wzru- 
szenie 7  chełpliwość  f. 

jaculatory  ?  miotający,  ciskający; 
~  prayer,  modlitwa  strzelista. 

jadlle,  szkapa  f,  szkapsko  7  kobieta 
nierządna.  ~e  ve?V'  zjeździć  (ko- 
nia) ;  zmęczyć,  zmordować.  ~ish<? 
znarowiony,  narowisty  (koń) ; 
ladajaki;  łajdacki. 

jag.  karb  ™  nacięcie  7  ząbek  ™ 
*  k«.  karbować,  wyrzynać,  wy- 
ząbkować.  ~ged,  ~gy  ?  ząbko- 
wany, zębaty.  ~gedneS8,  ząbko- 
watość  f.  ~ging-Jron,  kółko  ku- 
charskie. 

jaguar,  (zo.)  jaguar  * 

jail,  więzienie  "  ~  ve?  uwięzić. 
~er,  -keeper,  dozorca  ™  więzie- 

jalap,  (bot.)  jalapa  f.  [nia. 

jam,  powidła  pi.,  marmolada  f. 

jam.  tłoczenie  7  tłum,  ścisk" 
-v  va>  cisnąć,  tłoczyć. 

jamb,  węgar  ™    (u  drzwi);  mur, 


na  którym  kładą  si« 
jangle  "?  grzechotać 


belki, 
brzęczyć ; 


drzeć  koty,   swarzyć   się,   kłócić 
janizary,  janczar  m.  [si^ 

jansenist,  jansenista.  w  (zwolenni 

jansenizmu). 


January 

January,  Styczeń  m. 

japan,  przedmioty  lakierowane 
na  sposób  japoński;  lak  ""?  <*  vf 
pociągać  lakierem  na  sposób  ja- 
poński.    »ner,  lakiernik  ™ 

jar,  dzbanek  ™  butelka  f;  drże- 
nie "  wibracya ;  sprzeczka,  waśń  f. 
-  v??  skrzypieć,  chrobotać ;  wa- 
śnić się,  kłócić  się. 

jargon,  żargon  ™  niezrozumiała 
mowa,  mowa  zepsuta. 

jasmine,  (hot.)  jaśmin  m. 

jasper,  (min.)  jaspis  m.  ~y  ?  ja- 
spisowy. 

jaundice,  (vied.)  żółtaczka;  (fig.) 
zawiść  f.  ~d  ?  na  żółtaczkę  cho- 
rujący; (fig.)  zawistny. 

jaunt,  przejażdżka,  wycieczka  f. 

jaunt  iiness,  wesołość,  żwawość f. 
-»y  *  wesoły,  hoży. 

javelin,  dziryt,  pocisk  *" 

jaw,  szczęka;  gęba,  paszcza,  pa- 
szczękaf.  ~bone,szczęka.-tOOth, 
ząb  trzonowy. 

jay,  (om.)  sójka  f. 

jealous  ?  zawistny,  zazdrosny; 
podejrzliwy,  nieufny.  ~ness,  -»y, 
zazdrość,  zawiść;  podejrzliwość, 
nieufność  f. 

jean,  cwelich  ™ 

jeer,  drwiny,  kpiny  pi,  szyder- 
stwo "  ~  v<?  kpinkować;  szydzić 
naigrawać  się.     singly  a?   szy- 

Jehovah,  Jehova  ™  [derczo. 

jejune  ?  czczy,  próżny,  jałowy. 
~ness,  czczość,  jałowośćf. 

jellilied  ?  galaretowy.     «.y,  gala- 

jennet,  Wd.  genef.  [retaf. 

jenny,  maszyna  tkacka. 

jeopard,  -ize  va,  narazić  na  nie- 
bezpieczeństwo. »y,  niebezpie- 
czeństwo "  hazardowność  f. 

jeremiad,  ~e,  skarga,  jeremiada  f. 

jerk,  targnienie,  szarpnięcie  " 
rzut  ™  uderzenie  "  at  one  ~,  od 
razu ;  with  a  ~,  znagła,  znienacka; 
by  ~s,  dorywkami,  dopadkowo. 
<*  V^Ł  pchnąć,  targnąć,  rzucić, 
cisnąć;  nagle  upaść. 

jerkin,  kaftan  ™  kurtka f. 


job 


227 


jerque  vf  rewidować  (towary  na 
komorze  celnej). 

jersey,  cienka  materya  wełniana ; 
kurtka  z  grubej  wełny. 

jess,  ~es  pl.}  pęciny  pi  (do  przy- 
trzymania sokoła). 

jessamine,  vid-  jasmine. 

jesse,  świecznik  m  (kościelny). 

)est,  żart,  dowcip  ™  in  ~,  żartem, 
dla  żartu;  to  tum  into  -~,  ośmie- 
szać. <%.  v??  żartować,  brać  na 
fundusz.  «*er,  żartowniś ;  bła- 
zen m.  »ingly  a?  żartując,  żartem. 

Jesuit,  jezuita;  chytry,  intrygant  ™ 
~'sbark,  china f.  ~'s-powder, 
chinowy  proszek.  »ical  ?  je- 
zuicki. 

jet,  gagat  m.  ~blac&  ?  czarny 
jak  kruk.  ~ty  ?  gagatowy,  czarny 
jak  węgiel. 

jet,  strumień  ™  wody.  *.  V(?™  wy- 
tryskiwać,  wyrzucać ;  wysterczać. 

jetsam,  szczątki  pi.  zatopionego 
okrętu. 

jetty,  (arch.)  występ  m  (budowli). 

Jew,  żyd  m.  *68S,  żydówka  f. 
-ish  ?  żydowski.  -ishness,  ży- 
dowszczyzna  f. 

jewel,  klejnot,  drogi  kamień; 
skarb  ™  ~ler,  jubiler  m.  ~ry, 
biżuterye  pi.,  towary  jubilerskie. 

jib,  (mar.)  żagiel  trójkątny  na 
przodzie  okrętu. 

jiffy,  chwila  f,  moment T? 

jig  u?   skakać,    hasać.     *,  rodzi, 
skocznego   tańca.      *ger,   tane- 
cznik m. 

jilt,  zalotnica,  kokietka  f     *  v<fr} 
umizgać  się,  kokietować ;  obiecy- 
wać i  zwodzić;  a  «*ed  lover,  oszu 
kany  kochanek. 

jingle,  brzęk  ™  brzdąkanie  7  grze 
cnotka  f.    •  V(f^  brzęczeć,  dzwo- 
nić, brzdąkać. 

jingle -jangle,  dzwonienie  ; 
dźwięk  *"  szkła. 

job     ,   pchnąć,  ciąć. 

job?    rozpoczęta    robota;    robota 

I   najemna;  pomniejsze  zatrudnie- 

I  nie ;  interesik  "J  sprawka f.  ~Vf?™ 

15' 


228  jobber 

handlować  na  giełdzie ;  szachro- 
wać, frymarczyć;  wynajmować 
(się).  -ber,  wyrdbnik,  pomocnik; 
makler,  giełdziarz  ™  wynajmujący 
powozy, 
jockey,  foryś,  dżokiej ;  koniarz  TT 

-  V(f  zawadzić  (w  biegu) ;  odrwić, 
oszukać. 

jocosde,  jocular  ?  żartobliwy, 
wesoły,  -ely,  żartobliwie,  we- 
soło,    -ness,  żartobiiwość  f. 

jocund  ?  wesoły,  zabawny,  -ity, 
—ness,  wesołość f. 

jog,  lekkie  pchnięcie,  tracenie n 
(w  celu  ostrzeżenia);  (fig.)  tru- 
dność f.  -  v<?™  trącić ,  ostrzedz 
trącając;  wlec  się.  -trot,  wolny 
kłus ;  c  machinalne   nawyknienie. 

—  ~  ^  jednostajny,  monotonny, 
joggle  ???     popychać,      trząść, 

szarpać. 

John,  Jan  (imię)  1  St.  ~'s  bread, 
(bot.)  chleb  świętojański,  -buli, 
Anglik  m.  -'s-wort,  (bot.)  świę- 
tojańskie ziele. 

join  vc^  złączyć  (się),  skojarzyć 
(się);  zbić;  przytykać,  graniczyć; 
to  ~  a  person,  dogonić  kogo; 
to  ~  battle,  spotkać  się,  stoczyć 
bitwę;  to  ~  interest  with,  mieć 
z  kim  wspólne  interesa;  to  ~ 
with,  zgadzać  się,  podzielać  zda- 
nie czyje ;  to  ~  a  party,  przyłą- 
czyć się  do  towarzystwa,  —er, 
stolarz  .  -ery,  robota  stolarska ; 
stolarstwo  " 

joint,  fuga f  spojenie  7  (anat.) 
staw  1  (bot.)  kolanko  *  nit,  szar- 
nir  ™  udo1?  udziec  ™  miejsce  złą- 
czenia się  dwu  rzeczy.  —  f  spo- 
jony; wspólny;  out  of  ~,  wywa- 
żony ze  stawu,  zwichnięty;  w  nie- 
ładzie. -  v<?  spoić,  złączyć. 
«*ed  "  mający  stawy;  (bot.)  ko- 
lankowaty, węźlisty.  -er,  ró- 
wnaca m  (hebel),  -heir,  współ- 
dziedzic ™  -ly  ap  razem ,  po- 
społu*; ~  stock  company,  towa- 
rzystwo' akcyonaryuszów.     -te- 


Judascoloured 

nant,  współwłaściciel  m  (ziemi), 
-ure  v<?  wyznaczyć  dożywocie. 

joist,  belka  poprzeczna.  -  v<? 
kłaść  belki  poprzeczne. 

joklle,  żart  ".'  -e  vy}  żartować, 
żarty  stroić  (z  kim),  -er,  żar- 
towniś,  figlarz  ™  -ingly  a7>, 
żartem. 

jole,  joli,  policzek  ™  lice  pi. 

jolllliness,  -ity,  wesołość,  ocho- 
czość f.  -y  "  hoży,  wesoły,  -y 
boat,  jollaf  (mały  statek  1  lub 
2  masztowy). 

jolt,  trzęsienie  ?  stukot  ™  -  v? 
trząść  (o  powozie),  szarpać. 

jonquille,  (bot.)  żółty  narcyz, 
źonkilla*.  [cisnąć  się. 

jostle  vc??  szturchać,   popychać; 

jot,  punkcik™  krzta;  ( fig.) jotaf; 
not  a  ~,  ani  trochę,  ani  na  jotę. 
-  v<?  notować,  -ting,  uwaga, 
notatka  f. 

journal,  dziennik  ™  pismo  "  ga- 
zeta f.  -ist,  dziennikarz  ™  -izeu" 
zapisywać  w  dziennik. 

journey,  podróż  (lądem),  dzień m 
podróży.  ~v\l podróżować,  -man, 
czeladnik,  pomocnik m.  -work, 
dzienna  robota  rzemieślnika. 

joust,  turniej  m. 

Jove,  Jowisz  "".' 

jovial  ?  jowjalny,f  wesoły,  -ity, 
-ness,  jowialność f. 

jowl,  vid.  jole. 

joy,  radość f,  wesele;  szczęście" 
-ful,  ?  radosny,  wesoły,  -ful- 
ness ,  -ousness ,  wesołość  f. 
-less  "  niewesoły,  smutny, 
--ness,  niewesołość f.  -ous  " 
wesoły,  radosny;  rozweselający, 
pocieszający. 

jubilllant  ?  wykrzykujący  z  ra- 
dości, -ate  v™  wykrzykiwać  z 
radości,  -ation,  okrzyki  pi.  ra- 
dości, -ee,  jubileusz  ™  uroczy- 
stość pamiątkowa. 

Judaillc(al) k*  żydowski,  -sm, 
judaizm  m. 

Judas,  Judasz  m  (imię);  (fig.) 
zdrajca  ™      -coloured  ?   ryży, 


Judashole 

rudy  (o  włosach  i  brodzie),  -hole, 
wyzierka  f. 

judge,  sędzia ;  znawca  m.  ~  vf " 
sądzić,  '  osądzać;  wyrokować. 
~ment,  sąd  *|  sądzenie ;  wyroko- 
wanie "  wyrok  ;  rozsądek;  sąd  ™ 
zdanie  ;  in  my  «-  ~,  mojem  zda- 
niem; to  give  ~  ~,  wydać  wyrok; 
the  day  of  ~  ~,  dzień  sądu  osta- 
tecznego, dzień  sądny.  ~  *»scat, 
trybunał  ™ 

judillcative  ?  zdolny  sądzić  o  rze- 
czach, kompetentny.  ~catory  " 
sądowy.  ~  ~,  trybunał,  sąd  ™  są- 
downictwo "  ~cature,  władza 
sądowa;  sąd,  trybunał  ™  -ciał  7 
sądowy,  prawny,  ~cious,  ?  roz- 
sądny, ze  zdrowym  rozsądkiem; 
rozważny.  ~ciousness,  zdrowy 
rozsądek,  rozum  ™ 

jug,  brzuchaty  dzban,  kufel  duży; 
śpiew  ™  (słowika  etc). 

juggliie,  kuglarstwo;  matactwo 
oszukaństwo  " 


•«e  vy.ict  kuglować, 
sztuki  pokazywać;  oszukiwać. ~er, 
kuglarz ;  oszust  m.  ~ingly,  po 
kuglarsku.  [wy. 

jugular,  fanat.J  gardłowy,  szyjo- 

juiclle,  sok  m.  ~eless,  niesoczysty. 
*-iness,   soczystość  f.     ~y  "  so- 

juiub,  ~e,  (bot.)  jujubaf.    [czysty. 

julep,  ulepek  m. 

July,  Lipiec  ™  (miesiąc). 

jumble,  niieszanina f.  ~  V(f™  po- 
mieszać, zmieszać  (się). 

jump,  skok,  sus  m.  ~  v™<?  skakać, 
skoczyć;  trząść  (o  wozie);  zga- 
dzać się  ;  to  «.  over,  przeskoczyć, 
•er,  skoczek  m. 

junction,  złączenie,  połączenie1] 
~ure,  punkt  łączenia  się ;  stawaj 
spojenie"  fuga  f;  zbieg™  okoliczno- 
ści; <»~8  of  time,  okoUczności  cza- 

June,  Czerwiec  ™  (miesiąc),     [su. 

jungle,  gęstwina  f.  [lata. 

junior  "<fcfmłodszy.»ity,  młodsze 
juniper,  (bot.)  jałowiec  m.    [wych. 

junk,  kawały  starych  lin  okręto- 
junket,  wesoła  zabawa;  piknik  ™ 
~  vr}  hulać,  biesiadować. 


juxtaposition        229 

juntila,  junta  f  (rada  stanów  w  Hi- 
szpanii),   ^o,    sekretne   zgroma- 
dzenie; spisek  ™ 
jurat,  przysięgły,  ławnik™  ~ory? 

składający  przysięgę. 
jurilldical  ?  sądowy,  prawniczy. 
~SCOnsult,  jurysta™  prawnik 
uczony.  ~sdictiori,  jurysdykcya f, 
sądownictwo  1  -sdictional  c,1 
sądowy,  prawny.  ~sprudence, 
prawoznawstwo"  jurysprudencya. 
~st,  jurysta,  prawnik  m. 
jurllor,  przysięgły  ™  ~y,  sąd  ™ 
przysięgłych,  jury  ™  -ymail, 
przysięgły.  [tniej  potrzeby, 

jury-mast,  (mar.)  maszt  od  osta- 
just  "  sprawiedliwy,  słuszny;  pra- 
widłowy; dokładny.  -  a?  wła- 
śnie, dopiero  co;  ~  so,  właśnie, 
nie  inaczej ;  but  ~,  dopiero  co. 
•.ly  ccd  sprawiedliwie,  słusznie; 
uczciwie;  dokładnie.  ~ness,  słu- 
szność; rzetelność  f. 
justice,  sprawiedliwość,  słuszność , 
rzetelność  f;  sędzia  ™  to  do  ~, 
wymierzyć  sprawiedliwość;  -  of 
the  peace,  sędzia™  pokoju.  ~ship, 
urząd  ™  sędziego, 
justiciable  ?  należący  do  pe- 
wnego sądownictwa.  ~fiable  °, 
dający  się  usprawiedliwić,  pra- 
wowity. ~~ness,  prawowitość, 
prawność,przebaczliwość  f.  -fica- 
tion,  usprawiedliwienie;  rozgrze- 
szenie 1  -fixative,  -ficatory  ? 
usprawiedliwiający,  -fier,  obroń- 
ca, usprawiedliwiciel  ™  ~fy  u? 
usprawiedliwiać,  bronić;  uznać, 
niewinnym, 
justle  u<?  vid.  jostle. 
jut  vrł  sterczeć,  wystawać.  ~ting  ? 

wypukły,  wystający. 
iute,  dżut  ™ 

juvenillle  ?  młodzieńczy,  młodo- 
ciany.   ~lity;  wiek  młodzieńczy; 


młodzieńczość 
juxtaposlle  l?  kłaść  obok  siebie. 
~ition,  ościenność  f;  kładzenie  r' 
obok  siebie. 


230 


kale 


K. 


kale,  kapusta  kędzierzawa,  kę- 
dziorka f. 

kaleidoscope,  kalejdoskop  *? 

kali,  (bot. J  sodnik  alkaliczny. 

kangaroo,  (zo.)  kangur  ™ 

kaolin,  (min.)  kaolin  ™  porcela- 
nówka  f. 

kedger;  najmniejsza  kotwica. 

keel,  tram  m  (okrętu) ;  berlinka, 
węglarkaf  (statek),  -age,  por- 
towe n  (opłata  portowa),  -son, 
(mar. J  stępka  f. 

keen  "  ostry,  sieczny;  gwałtowny, 
gorliwy;//^  J  gryzący,  szczypiący, 
przejmujący,  przenikliwy.  -ly  «•? 
ostro,  bystro.  -ness,  ostrość  (fig.); 
bystrość,  przenikłość  f  (fig.J. 
-eyed,  -sighted  f  bystrooki, 
bystrego  wzroku. 

keep,  ciemnica f  (turnia);  (mil.) 
okop  ™  reduta  f;  utrzymanie,  wy- 
żywienie 1  -  vc™  trzymać,  dzie- 
rżyć; zachować,  utrzymywać  (się); 
przestrzegać  (praw);  prowadzić 
(książki);  obchodzić  (święto);  do- 
trzymać, zachowywać  (post) ;  po- 
wstrzymać; trwać;  mieszkać, 
przebywać;  to  ~  books,  prowadzić 
książki,  być  buchalterem ;  to  ~ 
company,  towarzyszyć;  to  ~  in 
view,  mieć  na  uwadze ;  to  ~  one's 
worjlj  dotrzymać  słowa;  to  ~  one's 
temper,  hamować  się,  nie  wybu- 
chać; to  ~  time,  trzymać  takt; 
to  -  in  mind,  zatrzymać  w  pa- 
mięci ;  to  ~  away,  powstrzymać ; 
nie  zjawiać  się,  trzymać  się 
żdala ;  to  ~  back,  wstrzymać ,  po- 
zostać ;  zaniechać ;  to  ~  bad  hours, 
późno  do  domu  powracać;  to  «. 
down,  zniżyć,  upokorzyć;  to  ~ 
from,  powstrzymać,  powściągnąć; 
taić  (przed  kim) ;  to  «  good  hours, 
zawczasu  do  domu  wracać;  to  ~ 
in,  trzymać  w  karbach,  w  domu; 
to  ~  off,  trzymać  zdała,  niedo- 
puszczać;    to  ~  cm,   postępować, 


kickshaw 

ciągnąć  dalej ;  to  ~  out,  wyłączyć; 
zostawać  na  dworze;  "  to  J  to, 
trzymać  się  czego,  obstawać  przy 
czem;  to  ~  up,  podnieść  do  góry; 
to  ,.  the  wind,  iść  z  wiatrem, 
-er,  zachowywacz;  dozorca,  stróż  ; 
buchalter ;  dzierżyciel  ™  Keeper 
of  the  Great  Seal,  wielki  pieeze- 
tarz,  kanclerz  m.  ~ing,  zacho- 
wywanie 7  dozór  ™  opieka  f;  utrzy- 
manie, wyżywienie  "  -sake,  pa- 
miątka f,  upominek  m. 

keg,   beczułka,  baryłka  f. 

kelp,  szuwar,  kelp  ™  (sodo  surowa). 

ken  v<?  zobaczyć,  dostrzedz. 

kennel  V1}  psiarnia f;  lisia  nora. 
-  v™  siedzieć  w  norze;  mieszkać 
w  dziurze,  w  lichej  chacie. 

kentledge,  żelastwo  n  (jako  balast 
okrętu). 

kept  PJ  &P  od  to  keep. 

kerchief,  chusta,  chustka f  na 
głowę  lub  szyję,    -ed  ?  zakwe- 

kerf,  karb  ™  zacięcie  ™         [fiony. 

kermes,  czerwiec  m  (owad). 

kem,  pieszy  żołnierz  irlandzki; 
włóczęga  m. 

kernel,  ziarnko"  pestka f,  jądro1" 
(też  fig.).  —  v™  ziarnic  się.  "-y  ? 
ziarnisty.      [na  obicia,  karazjaf. 

kersey,  gatunek  m  płótna  grubego 

kestrel,  (om.)  pustułka f. 

ketch,  statek  ™   o  dwu  masztach. 

kettle^  kocioł m.  -drum,  (muz.) 
kocioł1?  -drummer,  bijący  w 
litawry. 

key,  klucz,  kluczyk;  klin;  kla- 
wisz m.  -board,  klawiatura  f 
-hole,  dziura  f  w  zamku,  do 
klucza,  -note,  -tone,  (muz.) 
tonikaf.  -stone,  (arch.)  zawor- 
nik  ™     under    lock    and   ~,     pod 

khan,  chan  m.  [kluczem. 

kibe,  odzięblizna  (otwarta). 

kick,  kopnięcie,  uderzenie  "  -  v?™ 
kopnąć  nogą,  wierzgać;  to  „ 
against,  powstawać  przeciw  cze- 
mu, sprzeciwiać  się;  to  ~  up  a 
noise,  narobić  hałasu. 

kickshaw,  coś  dziwacznego;  dro« 


kid 

bnQstka r;  przysniaczek  *?  doda- 
tkowa potrawka. 

kid,  koźlę,  kozlątko  *  koźla  skóra. 
m  vy}  kocić  się,  parkocić  się. 

kid,  balia,  fasa  f. 

kidnap  vcf  skraść  cudze  dziecko, 
zaprzedać  w  niewolę,  -per,  zło- 
dziej m  dzieci,  przedawca  m  dusz. 

kidney,  nerka f,  cynadry  pi.;  po- 
krój, gatunek  ™  Men  of  your  ~, 
ludzie  podobni  tobie,  -bean, 
(hot.)  grocb  szablasty,  fasola. 

kill  vc?  zabić ;  bić  (bydło) ;  to  ~ 
oneself,  odebrać  sobie  życie.  -er, 
zabójca,  morderca  ™ 

kiln,  piec  m  do  wypalania  (cegieł 
etc),  suszarnia  f.  -dry  ve?  wy- 
suszyć w  piecu,  w  suszarni. 

kilollgram,  kilogram  ™  -metre, 
kilometr  m.  [przez  Szkotów). 

kilt,    spódnica    krótka    (noszona 

kin,  ród  'j  pokrewieństwo,  powi- 
nowactwo 7  krewni  pi.  —  <?  po- 
krewny; podobny;  next  of  ~,  naj- 
bliżsi krewni.  <%. sfolk,  rodzeń- 
stwo "  krewni  pi.  -sman,  kre- 
wny ™ 

kind  "  dobrotliwy,  łaskawy;  grze- 
czny, uprzejmy;  he  so  ~  as  to  do, 
bądź  tak  łaskaw  to  uczynić. 
—hearted,  dobroduszny,  dobro- 
tliwy. 

.kind,  rodzaj,  gatunek;  tryb,  spo- 
sób ^  the  female  ~,  płeć  żeńska ; 
to  pay  in  ~,  płacić  w  naturze 
(nie  pieniędzmi);  (fig.)  płacić 
równąż  monetą;  every  ~  of  people, 
wszelkiego  rodzaju  ludzie.  —  lya? 
grzecznie,  uprzejmie,  -ness,  ła- 
skawość, grzeczność,  uprzejmość  f. 

kindle  vfV  zapalić  (się);  (fig.) 
wzniecać,  zagrzewać. 

kindred,  pokrewieństwo  7  rodzi- 
na f,  krewni  pi.  -  f  pokrewny; 
podobny. 

king,  król ;  król m  (w  kartacb, 
szachacb  etc.) ;  dama  f  (w  warca- 
bach). *  v(f  wynieść  na  króla; 
to  -  a  man  at  draughts,  zrobić 
damę  w  warcabach,   -donu  kró- 


kneestring         231 

lestwo  "  — lisher,  (om.)  zimo* 
rodek™  -let,  króliki  -like, 
~ly  ?  królewski.  -ly  «•<>  po 
królewsku. 

kink,  (mar.)  supeł  w  na  linie. 

kintal,  centnar  ™ 

kiosk,  kijosk  ™  altanka  ogrodowa. 

kip,  skóra f   (młodego  bydlęcia). 

kipper,  łosoś  ™  śledź  wędzony. 

kirk,  kościół  (tylko  w  Szkocyi)  m. 

kirtle,  kaftan  ™  spódnica  f. 

kiss,  pocałunek  ™  ~  <-'?  (pocało- 
wać, dać  buziaka;  lekko  się  do- 
tknąć. — ing,  całowanie1-  ~~crust, 
przylepka  f   (u  chleba). 

kit,  małe  skrzypce. 

kit,  butel ;  ceber  ™  wiadro ;  za- 
opatrzenie "  bagaż  m. 

kitchen,  kuchnia f.  -boy,  ku- 
chta r1  -garden,  ogród  warzy- 
wny, -maid,  dziewka  kuchenna, 
pomy  waczka  f. 

kite,  kania f  (om.);  smok,  lata- 
wiec ™  (z  papieru) ;  sfałszowany 
weksel,  -flying,  matactwo  wek- 
slowe. 

kith,  znajomi,  przyjaciele  pi. 

kitten,    kocię,    kociątko  1      - 
okocić  się. 

knack,  obrót,  fortel  ^  zręezność  f, 
spryt  ™  biegłość  f;  ~s  pi-,  dzia- 
dek ™  (do  orzechów  łupania). 

knacker,  handlarz  staremi  końmi; 
oprawca  m. 

knag,  sęk  (drzewie),  garb  "  bro- 
dawka *'.  -giness ,  sękatość  f. 
^SY  f  sękaty,     [szczeć.   ~,  sęk  ™ 

knap  v(f,    zgryźć,  rozgryźć;  trze- 

knapsack,  tajstra f,  tornister  m. 

knav||e,  filut, szelma;  łotr,  oszust™ 
walet  (w  kartach)  m.  -ery,  szel- 
mostwo, łotrostwo  "  -ish  f 
szelmowski,  łotrowski,  hultajski. 
— ishneSS,  vid.  knavery. 

knead  vf  miesić,  ugniatać,  -ing- 
trough,  dzieża  f,  niecka  pie- 
karska. 

knee,  kolano  "  -cap,  -pan,  (anat.) 


vn 


nakolanek 


-deep 


a 


az    po 


kolana,     -string,  podwiązka  f. 


232 


kneed 


kneed  ?  kolankowaty  (rośl.) ;  in  ~, 
z  kolanami  wygiętenii;  out  ~,  z 
kolanami  wygiętemi. 

kneels  klęczeć;  to  ~  down, uklę- 
knąć, singly  ap  na  kolanach, 
klęcząc.  [umarłego. 

knell,  dzwonienie;  dzwonienie*  za 

knelt  *>T  &P  od  to  kneel. 

knew  *T  od  to  know. 

knicker,  szczutek  ™ 

knicker-bockers  j^.,  spodnie  się- 
gające tylko  po  za  kolana. 

knick-nakcs  pi.,  -nackery,  fra- 
szka, zabawka  f. 

knife,  (pi.  knives),  nóż  m.  -blade, 
ostrze  "  noża.,  -handle,  trzonek ™ 

knight, rycerz;  kawaler;  giermek; 
kawaler  (orderu);  walet  (w  kar- 
tach); konik  (w  szachach)1?  mv<* 
pasować  na  rycerza.  -age,  ry- 
cerstwo "  -^errant,  błędny  ry- 
cerz. *  errantry,  błędne  rycer- 
stwo, -hood,  rycerstwo  "  stan 
rycerski,  -liness,  rycerskość f. 
*-ly  ?  rycerski.  -  -  «j>  rycersko, 
zwyczajem  rycerskim. 

knit  y^f  robić  na  drótach,  dzie- 
rżgać;  wiązać;  połączyć  się;  to 
~  the  brows,  marszczyć  brwi.  — , 
dziergana  robota.  -ster,  poń- 
czosznik  ™  pończosznicźka  f  (ro- 
biąca pończochę),  —ting,  robie- 
nie "  pończoch.  -ting-needle, 
drót  ™  do  robienia  pończoch, 
iglica f.  ^  ting-sheath,  futerał  m 
na  dróty.  — ting-work,  pończo- 
szkowa robota,  na  drótach. 

knob,  gałka  (u  szpady) ;  klamka  f; 
guz;  sęk;  kutas1?  -bed  "  gu- 
zowaty, sękaty.  — biness,  sęka- 
tość,  garbatość  f.  -by  ?  vid. 
knobbed. 

knock,  kołatanie  (do  drzwi),  stu- 
kanie ;  uderzenie  "  -  v<?™  stu- 
kać, pukać,  kołatać  (do  drzwi); 
uderzyć ;  to  ~  at  the  door,  pukać 
do  drzwi;  to  ~  against,  uderzyć 
(się)  o  co;  to  ~  down,  powalić; 
to  ~  iw,  wbijać;  to  ~  oft',  odbić, 
odtrącić;  te  ~  under,  poddać  się, 


labour 

złożyć  broń.  —er.  pukający)  ko= 
łatacz  l  kołatka  \ 

knoll,  wzgórek,  wierzchołek  *? 

knoll  v<fV'  dzwonić;  dzwonić  na 
pogrzeb. 

knop,  paczek1? 

knot,  sęk ;  węzeł  ™  (bot.)  kolan- 
ko1- gałka f  (szpady);  zawiłość  f, 
zawikłanie  ?  —  vf?  wiązać,  spla- 
tać; zawikłać;  dostać  sęków. 
••grass,  (bot.)  rdest  ptasi,  —ted  ? 
węzłowaty;  (fig.)  zawiły.  -tiness? 
sękatość ;  zawiłość  f,  zawikłanie  . 
-ty  f  sękowaty,  węzłowaty;  tru- 
dny, zawiły;  ~~work,  pleciona 
robota,  plecionka  f. 

knout,  knut  m. 

know  ,?  umieć;  znać,  wiedzieć; 
dowiedzieć  się ;  to  let  ~,  dać  znać. 
*»able  ?  mogący  być  poznanym, 
-er,  znawca  *  -ing  "  znający; 
umyślny,  świadomy;  doświadczo- 
ny;  mądry,    -ingly  u}  świado- 


known  P,  &  "  znany;  if  it  should 
come  to  be  ~,  jeżeli  się  do  wyda. 

knuckle,  kłykieć  ™  kostka  f;  staw  ™ 
-  vr,1  poddać  się,  uledz. 

kopeck,  kopek,  kopiejka. 

Koran,  koran  ™ 


L. 

la  *,  patrz!  oto! 

label,  etykiet  (na  towarach  etc.), 
napis  ™  sygnatura  f  (na  pakiecie). 
—  vf  przylepić  kartkę  (na  czein), 
kartką  co  oznaczyć. 

labial"?  ustny,  wargowy;  ~  ~  let- 
ters, głoski  wargowe,  -ate(d)  ? 
(bot.)  wargowy,  wargowaty. 

laborllatory,  laboratoryuni  ?  pra- 
ce wnia  chemiczna  f.  -ious  ? 
pracowity;  trudny,  -ionsness, 
pracowitość  f;  trud,  mozół  m. 

labour,     praca  f;      usiłowanie  7 


laboured 

trudy  pi.;  bole  (przy  rodzeniu). 
m  v™*  pracować;  mozolić  się; 
wypracować;  to  ~  with  child,  mę- 
czyć się  przy  porodzie.  ~ed  ? 
wypracowany;  przesadny,  zbyt 
wykwintny  (styl),  -er,  robotnik ; 
wyrobnik  m. 

laburnum,   (bot.)  szczodrzenica  f. 

labyrinth,  labirynty  nianowcepi.; 
(fig.)  zawiłość  f.  •.al,  -ian  f 
pełen  krętych  dróg;  zawiły. 

lac,  lak  m  (do  pieczętowania). 

lace,  sznurek  ™  sznurowadło  * 
koronka  f;  galon  ™  wyszycie  v. 
-  v<?  sznurować;  wyszywać  (ko- 
ronkami, galonami),  ••maker, 
koronkarz,  szmuklerz  ™  •-man, 
handlujący  koronkami,  •.woman, 
koronkarka,  szmuklerka  f. 

lacerallble  ?  dający  się  rozerwać, 
rozszarpać,  •.te  v<?  rozedrzeć, 
rozszarpać,    — tion,  rozdarcie  v. 

laches,  (jur.)  zaniedbanie,  omie- 
szkanie " 

lachrylimal  ?  sączący  łzy,  łzawy, 
-mary,  -mośe  *?  zawierający 
łzy,  łzawy,  -matory,  łzawnica  f 
(u  starożytnych). 

lack,  brak,  niedostatek  ™  potrze- 
ba f;  John  Lackland,  Jan  Bez 
Ziemi.  —  v^  nie  mieć;  potrze- 
bować; brakować,  •-all,  bieda- 
czysko "  nieborak  ™  -lustre  ? 
przyćmiony,  bez  blasku. 

lackey,  lokaj  ™  -  ™?  służyć 
jako  lokaj ;  (niewolniczo)  służyć. 

lacmus,  lakmus  m. 

laconllic  ?  lakoniczny,  zwięzły. 
— ically  a?  lokonicznie.  -ism, 
— icism,  lakonizm  ™  krótkomó- 
wność,  lakoniczność  f. 

lacquer,  pokost  ™  ~  V(f  lakiero- 
wać, pokostować. 

lactllation,  karmienie  v  piersiami, 
czas  ™  karmienia.  —  eal  "  mle- 
czny, •"•fever,  gorączka  po- 
karmowa. —  ••vessels  pi.,  (anat.) 
hmfatyczne  naczynia,  -escence, 
mleczność^  sok  mleczny  (roślin). 
*ic?  mleczny  (chemj  -iferous  ? 


lameness 


233 


mleko  zawierający,    -iflc  f  two- 
rzący mleko. 

lad^  chłopak,  chłopiec;  młodzie- 
niec *I  [wica). 

ladanum,    (chew.)    ladan  ™    (ży- 

ladder,  drabina,  drabka  f.  -rope; 
(mar.)  sznurowa  drabina. 

ladlle  vf  (fig-)  obciążać,  obarczać. 
-en  p,  od  to  lade  &  f  nałado- 
wany, -ing,  ładowanie  "  ładu- 
nek ™  bill  of  ~  ~,  konosmeht  m 
(list  frachtowy  niorski). 

ladle ,  warząchew  f;  czerpadło  "• 
szufla  f.     -ful,  pełna  łyżka. 

Lady,  (angielski  tytuł  dam  wy- 
ższego urodzenia)  lady;  pani. 

lady,  pani  (domu);  dama  (wy- 
kształcona); żona;  a  young  .., 
panna;  Our  Lady,  Matka  Boska; 
ladies!  szanowne  Panie!  -bird, 
-bug",  -COW,  -fly,  biedrzonkaf. 
-day,  Zwiastowanie"1  N.P.Maryi. 
-like  "  dobrze  wychowany;  de- 
likatny, -'s-maid,  pokojówka f. 
-ship,  your  — ,  Wasza  Miłość. 

lag  ,  opóźniać  się;  wlec  się. 
-gard  ? &  s,  mitrężny,  powolny ; 
mitręga,  guzdralski  m.  -ger  ? 
powolny,  ociągający  się. 

lagoon,  laguiie,  laguna f. 

laic,  człowiek  świecki.  "-  ?  świe- 
cki,   -ally  a?  po  świecku. 

laid  p,  od  to  lay. 

lain  p,  od  to  He. 

lair,  legowisko  "  mateczuik  ™ 

laird,     właściciel    gruntowy    (w 

laity,  stan  świecki.  [Szkocyi) 

lake,  jezioro  1 

lama,  (zo.)  lama  f.     [kana  złotem. 

lama,    tkanina  wełniana    przety- 

lamb,  jagnię  *  skopowina  f.  -  v? 
kocić  się.  -kin,  jagniątko  "  ba- 
ranek m.  -skin,  skóra  jagnięca. 
-'s-WOOl,  jagnięca  wełna  f. 

lambent  ,  (fig-)  powierzchowny; 
błyszczący.    • 

lame  "  chromy,  kulawy,  ułomny; 
niedoskonały,  zły.  -  V(f  okula- 
wić. ~ly  «j>  kulawo,  -ness, 
kulawość  f- 


234 


lamella 


lamella,   (pi-  lamellae),  blaszka f. 
~r  ?  blaszkowy,  w  blaszki  uło- 
żony,     •-ted  ?    wyłożony    bla- 
szkami, blaszkowaty. 

lament,  narzekanie  7  żale  pi. 
^vna.  Wyrzekać,  ubolewać;  opła- 
kiwać. «»able  ?  pożałowania 
godny;  opłakany.  -ableness, 
stan  opłakany,  — ation,  wyrze- 
kanie, opłakiwanie  7  -er,  ubole- 
wający, narzekacz  ™.  -ingly  Cif 
z  płaczem,  upłakanie. 

-amina,  (pi.  laminae),  blaszka f, 
listek  ™  -r,  -te,  -ted  ?  bla- 
szkowaty. -tion,  płaszczenie  " 
na  blaszki. 

Lammas,  1  Sierpnia  (data). 

lamp ,  lampa  f;  (fig.)  światło  * 
-black,  kopeć  ™  lampy,  -glass, 
szkło  "  do  lampy,  klosz™  -ligh- 
ter, zapalacz  ™  lamp,  latarnik  m. 
-post,  słup7"  latarni,  -shade, 
klosz7"  do  lampy;  abażur™  -wiek, 
knot  lampowy. 

lampoon,  paszkwil  m.  ~  v<*  wy- 
szydzić (kogo).  ~er,  paszkwilant™ 

lamprey,  (zo.)  minóg  ™ 

lanallte,  -ted  ?  wełnisty. 

lance,  lanca,  pika  f;  kopijnik, 
ułan  ™  *»  v<?  pchnąć,  przeszyć 
(lancą),  -corporal,  "starszy  żoł- 
nierz, gefrejter  n.  ~r,  kopijnik, 
ułan  ™    ~t   (chir.)  lancet  * 

lancinatlle  ,  rozszarpać,  -ion, 
kłucie  "  (kolka). 

land;  ziemia f,  ląd;  grunt™  wła- 
sność gruntowa;  naród  7  by  ~, 
lądem.  —  v<?™  wylądować,  wy- 
sadzić na  ląd.  -breeze,  wiatr  ™ 
od  lądu.  — ed  ?  posiadający  wła- 
sność gruntową.  -force,  siły 
lądowe.  -grave,  landgraf  ™ 
-graviate,  landgrafstwo  7  -hol- 
der, właściciel  ™  dóbr.  ~ing, 
wylądowanie;  wyładowywanie  f 
przystań f.  -jobber,  handlujący 
dobrami.  -lady,  dziedziczka ; 
gospodyni  *  (domu).  -less  ? 
nie  posiadający  własności  grun- 
towej,    -locked  7    lądem    oto- 


lap 

czony,  ochronny  (port),  -loper, 
włóczęga™  -lord,  pan,  dziedzic; 
karczmarz;  gospodarz™  (domu). 
-man,  żołnierz  lądowy,  -mark, 
kopiec  *y  kamień  graniczny. 
-owner,  właściciel  ziemski  ™ 
-rail,  (om.)  derkacz  ™  -scape, 
krajobraz  ™  -slip,  -slide,  obru- 
szenie się71  ziemi,  -sman,  mie- 
szkaniec ™  lądu.  -steward.,  eko- 
nom, rządzca  ™  -surveyor,  jeo- 
metra™  -tax,  podatek  gruntowy, 
-waiter,  strażnik  ™  komory  cel- 
nej, -ward  ?  &  a?  ku  lądowi; 
ku  lądowi  leżący. 

lane,  uliczka  f,  zaułek  1  drożyna  f 
(między  płotami  etc). 

language,  język™  mowa*  wy- 
słowienie 7  styl  ™  -d  f  biegły 
w  językach. 

languid  "  słaby,  mdły,  nie  ma- 
jący życia,  -ly  «?  słabo,  bez 
życia.  — ness,  słabość  f,  brak  m 
życia. 

languish  vr^  omdlewać,  słabnąć; 
tęsknić;  usychać,  -ing  ?  om- 
dlewający; tęskniący.  — ingly  af 
omdlewając ,  słabo ;  tęskliwie. 
-ment,  languor,  omdlenie,  osła- 
bienie 7  tęsknota  f.  -OUD  ?  osła- 
biony, słaby;  nudny. 

laniards  pi.,  liny  okrętowe. 

lanigerous  "  wełną  okryty,  weł- 
nisty. 

lank  ?  chudy,  cienki,  wysmukły; 
obwisły,  wiotki.  — ness,  cien- 
kość,  wysmukłość;  obwisłość  f. 
-y  "  vid.  lank. 

lanner,  (orn.)  raróg  ™  -et,  raróg 
samiec.  [karty). 

lansquenet,  lancknecht  ™  (gra  w 

lantern,  latarnia  f.  -jaws  pi.,  wy- 
chudła twarz.  ~tower,  -turret, 
(arch.)  wieża  latarniowa,  latar- 
nia f. 

lap,  łono  7  -dog,  pies  faworyt  ™ 

laplleared  ?  kłapouchy.  '  -fuli, 
pełna  poła. 

lap  u""  obwinąć;  fałdować,  mar- 
szczyć; leżeć  ha  (jak  dachówki;. 


lap 

lap  v?  chłeptać,  pić  (jak  psy, 
koty).     ~per,  chłepczący. 

lapel,  lapelle,  wyłoga" f  (u  sur- 
duta). 

lapidllary,  kamieniarz ;  rytownik™ 
m,m,  f  ryty  na  kamieniu  lapidarny. 
~ «*,  rytownik  ™  wyrzynający  na 
kamieniu,  ~ification ,  skamie- 
nienie "  ~ify,  skamienić.  ~ist, 
jubiler71?  [lazur71: 

lapis  lazuli,  kamień f  lazurowy, 

lappet,  koniuszek,  cypel  m. 

lapse,  upadek  ™  błąd  ™  omyłka  f; 
przeciąg  czasu,  up^yw  ™  (czasu). 
~  v«<*  pośliznąć  się,  upaść  (fig.)', 
pomylić  się;  popaść  (w  co);  (jur.) 
przepaść;  upłynąć,  minąć. 

lapwing,  (om.)  czajka  f." 

larceny,  (jur.)  kradzież*. 

larch-tree,  modrzew  m. 

lard,  słonina f.  ~  v<?  szpikować 
(słoninę).  ~ace0US  ?  słoninowy. 
~er,  spiżarnia  f.  ~ing-pin,  szpi- 
kulec ™  «*on,  kawałek"1  słoniny. 
~y  f  obfitujący  w  słoninę. 

large  ?  wielki,  szeroki,  obszerny; 
przestronny,  rozległy;  obfity ;  at 
~,  obszernie;  swobodnie;  to  go 
ot  ~,  pójść  w  świat,  ^hearted  c,1 
z  wielkim  sercem,  szlachetny. 
~ly  <*?  obszernie ;  obficie.  ~ness, 
szerokość ,  wielkość  f;  rozwle- 
kłość. 

Lirgess,  hojny  podariuiek. 

lark,  skowronek  ™  psota  ft  figiel  m. 

larmier,  rynna  f. 

larum,  alarm  ™  larum  "      [szka  f. 

larva,  (pi.  larvae),   gąsienica,    li- 

larynllgeal,  ~gean  ?  (med.)  krta- 
niowy.   ~x,  {pi.  »ges),  krtań  f. 

lascivious  ?  lubieżny,  jurny. 
»ness,   lubieżność;   swawola f. 

lash,  cięgi  pi,  chłosta  f;  przy- 
cinki ™  przymówki  pi.  f.  ~  v^} 
chłostać,  smagać;  wyszydzić.  ~er, 
chłostający,  smagający. 

&SS,  dziewczyna f.  »ie,  młoda 
dziewczyna. 

lassitude,  znużenie,  utrudzenie1: 

last  ?   &   u?    ostatni;     przeszły, 


latticework 


235 


upłyniony;  ostatniego  razu;  wre- 
szcie ;  the  ~  but  one,  przedostatni ; 
at  ~,  na  koniec,  w  końcu;  to  the 
~,  do  ostatka;  ~  night,  wczoraj 
wieczorem ;  ~  of  all,  w  końcu ; 
~  tyeefr,  przeszły  tydzień.  »,»lyap 
na  końcu. 

last  vr^  trwać;  zachowywać  się, 
konserwować  się.  ~ing  ?  stały, 
trwały,  wytrwały.  singly  a? 
trwale.    ~ingness.  trwałość f. 

last,  kopyto  (szewskie). 

last,  łaszt  m  (waga). 

latcn,  klamka  f.  ~  v?  zamknąć 
na  klamkę.    *-key,  klucz. 

latchet,  rzemyk  trzewiczny. 

iate  ?  późny;  ostatni,  były; 
zmarły,  świętej  pamięci.  -.  a<> 
późno;  of  ~.\  -*ly  «?  niedawno 
temu.  ~ness,  spóźnienie  się  " 
późna  pora. 

laten'It  ?  skryty,  ukryty.  ~tly  «? 
skrycie,  ukrycie 

lateral  "  uboczny,  poboczny. 
»ly  <*c>  z  boku,  pobocznie. 

lath,  łata,  żerdź  f.  ~  vf  obić 
łatami,    ~work,    przybicie  n  łat 

lathe,  tokarnia  f.         [na  krokwie. 

lather,  mydliny  pi.  ~  vc??  na- 
mydlić; musować,  pienić  się. 

Latin"  łaciński.  ~, łacin*.  ~ism, 
wyrażenie  właściwe  '  językowi 
łacińskiemu.  ~ist,  łacinnik  ™ 
biegły  w  łacinie.    ~ity,  łacina f. 

latisll  ?  przypoźny. 

latitudl'e ,  szerokość  f  (geogra- 
ficzna); (fig.)  obszerność,  rozle- 
głość f;  nieokreślona  wolność. 
^-marian  "  wolny,  nieskrępo- 
wany. ~  *.,  niedowiarek,  liber- 
tyn m.  -.inarianism,  tolerancya łj 
libertynizm  m. 

latria,  czczenie  n  (Boga). 

latrine,   ustęp,   waterklozet  ™  la- 

latten,  mosiądz  m.  [tryna  f. 

latter  "  późuiejszy;  nowoczesny. 
_ly  ap  niedawno. 

lattice,  krata  u  (okna)f.  •'Win- 
dow, okno  z  kratami.  ~work. 
kraty  żelazne. 


236 


laud 


laud,  wielbienie  ",  pieśń  poeuwal- 
na.  —  v<?  chwalić,  wielbić,  wy- 
sławiać, -able  ?  chwalebny, 
-.ability,  -ableness ,  chwale- 
bność  f.     -atory  "  pochwalny. 

laudanum,    laudanum  "  opjuni  m. 

laugh,  śmiech™  śmianie  się1] 
-.  U\LC,1  śmiać  się;  naśmiewać  się; 
to  -.  at,  śmiać  się  z  czego,  drwić ; 
to  -.  outright,  zaśmiać  się  na  całe 
gardło;  to  ~  in  one's  sleeve,  z 
cicha  się  naśmiewać;  to  -  to 
scorn,  wyszydzić.  -able  ?  śmie- 
szny, -ableness,  śmieszność  f. 
-ed  at,  wyśmiany,  -er,  śmie- 
szek, chichot  ™  -»ing,  śmianie 
się  n.  -ing-gas,  gaz  rozwesela- 
jący ™  -ing-stock,  cel m  po- 
śmiewiska, -ingly  a?  ze  śmie- 
chem, wesoło.  -ter,  śmiechy  pi., 
chichotanie  v,  to  break  out  into 
fits  of  ~  ~,  rozśmiać  się  w  głos. 

launcll ,  spuszczenie  n  (okrętu) ; 
szalupa f.  «•  v™  ciskać,  rzucać; 
spuścić  (okręt  z  warsztatu);  pu- 
ścić na  świat  (dzieło  etc);  roz- 
wodzić się.  [niaf. 

laundllress,  praczka f.  -ry,  pral- 

laureate  ?  uwieńczony  laurem, 
poet  ~,  poeta  uwieńczony. 

laurel,  (bot.)  laur,  wawrzyn  m. 
—led  "  vid.  laureate. 

lava,  lawa  f. 

lavllation,  niycie,  obmycie"  -ato- 
ry,  pokój  do  mycia,  kąpiel™ 
pławienie  "  kruszców.  -  -  ?  my- 
jący, czyszczący.  -e  u<fV"  niyć, 
prać,  podmywać;  myć  się,  ką- 
pać się. 

lavender,  (bot.)  lawenda  f. 

lavish  f  hojny,  rozrzutny;  (fig.) 
wolny,  wykiełznany.     —  v<?  roz- 

•  rzucać ,  trwonić.  -ly  a?  roz- 
rzutnie, hojnie.  -ment,  ~ness, 
rozrzutność f,  marnotrawstwo  " 

lawT  prawo  7  uchwała,  ustawa; 
nauka f  prawa;  process  civil  ~, 
prawo  cywilne;  common  ~,  prawo 
zwyczajowe;  «  of  nations,  prawo 
międzynarodowe ;  doctor  in  (of)  ~, 


a 


lay 

doktor  m  prawa ;  to  follow  the  ~, 
słuchać  prawa ;  to  go  to  -  with  one, 
zaskarżyć  kogo  do  sądu.  -book, 
książka  prawna,  —breaker,  prze- 
stępca ^  prawa,  -ful  f  prawny, 
dozwolony  prawem.  — fulness, 
prawność;  prawomocność*,  —gi- 
ver, -maker,  prawodawca  m. 
-giving  V  prawodawczy,  -less" 
nieprawny,  przeciwny  prawu, 
-lessness,  bezprawie-;  bezrząd™ 
—list,  (doroczny)  spis  prawni- 
ków, adwokatów  etc.  —suit,  (jur.) 
proces  in  -yer,  prawnik,  jurysta, 
adwokat  ™ 

lawn,  łąka  (w  lesie),  murawa  f, 
batyst™.1  -tennis,  lawn  tenuis 
(zabawa  w  piłkę).  — y  ?  jak  tra- 
wnik. 

lax  "  rzadki,  luźny,  rozlazły;  nie- 
określony, niedokładny,  -ative, 
(vied.)  rozwalniający.  - -,  śro- 
dek przeczyszczający.  -ity,-ness, 
rozwolnienie  "  rozlazłość,  luźność ; 
niedokładność  f. 

lay  ^T  °d  to  lie. 

lay  v"f  kłaść,  położyć;  stawić, 
postawić;  przełożyć;  wymyśleć, 
projektować;  uciszyć,  uśmierzyć; 
składać ;  zakładać  się  (o  co) ;  to  ~ 
bare,  obnażyć ;  (fig.)  wykryć ;  to 
~  claim  to,  rościć  pretensye ;  to  - 
eggs,  nieść  jaja;  to  ~  hold  of, 
schwycić,  uchwycić;  to  ~  open, 
odkryć,  rozłożyć;  to  ~  siege  to, 
oblegać,  molestować;  to  ~  aside, 
odłożyć  na  bok;  zaniechać;  to  - 
away,  odłożyć,  schować ;  to  -  be- 
fore, przełożyć,  przedstawić ;  to 
«  by,  sprzątnąć,  schować;  zbie- 
rać (grosze);  to  ~  one's  self  down, 
położyć  się;  to  ~  in,  włożyć; 
czynić  zapasy;  to  ~  on,  nałożyć; 
to  ~  out,  wyłożyć,  wystawić ;  za- 
łożyć (ogród  etc.);  to  ~  over,  po- 
kryć; to  ~  to,  przyłożyć;  to  ~ 
taxes,  nakładać  podatki;  to  ~ 
together,  składać;  to  ~  under, 
podłożyć;  to  ~  up,  sprzątnąć, 
schować,  odłożyć. 


lay 

lay,  piosnka,  śpiewka. 

lay  ?  świecki.  -figure,  manekin  "I 
-man,  człowiek  świecki. 

layer,  pokład  ™  warstwa  f;  od- 
kład ™  latorośl f. 

iazar,  łazarz,  nędzarz'"?  -et, 
-etto,  chouse,  lazaret,  szpital  ™ 

lazllily  a?  leniwie,  ospale.  -iness, 
lenistwo  "  ospałość,  gnuśność f. 
-y  ?  gnuśmy,  leniwy,  próżniacki. 
~ybody,  ~ybones,  leniwiec  ™ 

lea,  pole  ogrodzone  płotem. 

leach,  wyługowanie  "  .  ~  vf  wy- 
ługować. 

lead,  ołów  1  ołowianka  f;  leads  pi., 
dach  ołowiany.  -  v<?  zalać  oło- 
wiem ;  plombować  (towary).  —  cj- 
ołowiany,  -en  ?  ołowiany,  -mi- 
ne, kopalnia f  ołowiu,  -pencil, 
ołówek  m  (do  pisania  etc.).  -wort, 
(hot.)  oman  kędzierzawy. 

lead,  dowództwo,  kierownictwo, 
przywodzenie  7  prym  ™  pier- 
wszeństwo 7  to  take  the  ~,  stanąć 
na  czele.  —  v??  prowadzić,  kie- 
rować; dowodzić,  przywodzić, 
rej  wodzić ;  przywieść  (do  czego), 
skłonić ;  to  ~  astray,  poprowadzić 
błędną  drogą ;  to  ~  the  way,  wska- 
zywać drogę ;  to  ~  a  sedentary 
life,  wieść  życie  siedziące;  to  ~ 
along,  dalej  prowadzić;  to  ~  aside, 
odprowadzić  na  stronę;  to  ~  in, 
wprowadzić;  to  ~  out,  wypro- 
wadzić, —er,  przewodnik,  kie- 
rownik; wódz;  prowodyr"  koń 
lejcowy;  artykuł  wstępny  (ga- 
zety). ~ing,  przewodzenie,  kie- 
rownictwo m.  -ing  "  kieru- 
jący, rej  wodzący;  pierwszy, 
--article,  główny  artykuł  (ga- 
zety), —-fashion,  panująca  moda. 

—  ~hand,   zadana,   ręka  (w  kar- 
tach); dysponent  m. 

leaf,  (pi-  leaves),  liść  ™  karta  f 
(papieru) ;  skrzydło  n  (u  drzwi) ; 
blaszka f;  to  turn  over  a  new  ~, 
rozpocząć    nowe    (lepsze)    życie. 

—  v™  puszczać  liście,    -age,  li- 
ście pi.  -bud,  pączek™  (rośliny). 


leather 


23? 


*gold,  złoto  "  w  listkach,  -less  ? 
bezlistny,  -let,  (hot.)  listek  ™ 
—Stalk,  (hot.)  szypułka.  -y  ? 
liściasty. 

league,  liga  f,  przymierze  ".  -  v? 
zawrzeć  przymierze.  — r,  sprzy- 
mierzeniec m. 

league,  mila  (francuska). 

leak,    dziura  f,    otwór  ™    szpara f. 

—  v y  ciec,  przeciekać,  wpuszczać 
wodę.  -age,  przeciekanie  .  -y  " 
przeciekający,  wodę  wpuszcza- 
jący. 

lean  ?  chudy,  chuderlawy;  lichy, 
nędzny.  — ,  chudzizna f.  -ly  «£ 
chudo,  chuderlawo.  -nes*,  chu- 
dość f.  -faced"  chudy  na  twarzy. 

lean  VV  opierać  się,  o  co ;  nakła- 
niać się.  -ing,  skłonność  f.  -ing- 
staff,  kosztur  ™  kula  f.  -ing- 
stock,  podpora  f. 

leap,  skok,  przeskok  ™  to  take  a 
~,  skoczyć.  *.  v^  skakać,  sko- 
czyć; przeskakiwać;  to  ~  over, 
przeskoczyć,  —er,  skoczek,  ska- 
kacz  m.  -ingly  uy  skacząc,  sko- 
kami,   -year,  rok  przestępny. 

leapt  VX  &  p,  od  to  leap. 

learn  v77,1  uczyć  się,  nauczyć  się ; 
poznawać ;  dowiedzieć  się ;  to  ~ 
hy  heart,  uczyć  się  na  pamięć; 
to  ~  by  a  letter,  dowiedzieć  się 
z  listu,  -ed  "  uczony;  wykształ- 
cony; doświadczony;  the  -ed, 
uczeni  pi.  -er,  uczeń m.  -ing, 
uczenie  się  ™  wiedza,  nauka f 

leamt  ^f  <£  -^  od  to  learn. 

lease,  najem  ™  arenda,  dzierża- 
wa fi  to  let  hy  ~,  puszczać  w 
dzierżawę;  to  take  on  •,  wziąć 
w  dzierżawę.  —  v"  wydzierżawić. 
-hold,  dzierżawa  f.  -holder, 
dzierżawca  m. 

leash,   rzemień  ™  smycz,  sworaf 

—  ve?  wziąć  na  smycz,  zesforować. 
least  7   'najmniejszy,    najlichszy. 

—  «?  najmniej ;  at  (the)  ~,  co 
najmniej,  przynajmniej;  not  in 
the  ~,  bynajmniej. 

leather,  skóra  (wyprawna)  f.    -  ? 


288         leatherbag 

skórzany.  «  va  oprawiać  w  skórę, 
♦bag,  worek  skórzany.^dresser, 
białoskórnik  T     <*n  a  skórzany. 


~y 


skórkowaty. 


leave,  pozwolenie  "  urlop  *J  po- 
żegnanie 7  fy/  your  •/  za  po- 
zwoleniem! to  take  ~,  pożegnać 
się;  give  me  »,  pozwól  mi.  ~  u"™ 
zostawi  5 ;  opuścić ;  porzucić  ;  prze- 
stać; to  «  off,  przestać;  to  ~  out, 
wypuścić ;  wyłączyć,  ~  taking, 
pożegnanie  " 

leaved  a  (w  wyrazach  złożonych, 
vid.  leafy). 

leaven,  zakwas ;  ferment  m.  -,  v<^ 
sprawić  fermentacyę,  rozczynić. 
~ing,  ukwaszanie  ;  ferment m. 
~0U8  a  rozczynowy. 

leavings  pi-,  resztki,  pozostało- 
ści pi. 

lecher,  rozpustnik™  *  v™  pro- 
wadzić rozpustne  życie.  »ous  a 
lubieżny.  »ousness,  ~y,  lubie- 
żność  f. 

lection, (prze)czytanie  "  waryant m. 
*-ary,  książka  z  wyjątkami  z  pi- 
sma świętego  do  odczytywania 
ich  w  pewne  dnie. 

lecture,  wykład,  kurs  ™  kazanie  " 
napomnienie  "  perora  f.  ~  ?a™ 
wykładać ;  napomnieć,  skarcić. 
~r,  wykładacz,  profesor,  lektor  m. 
•.snip,  profesura  f. 

led,  ^,  <fe  ^  od  to  lead.  -hcrse, 
koń  przyprzężny. 

ledge,  półka;  listwa  f;  rafy  pi, 
zachodzące  w  morze.  ~r,  księga 
główna  (kupców). 

lee,  (częściej  ~s  pi-),  fusy  pi.,  la- 
gier ™  [wiatru. 

lee,  (mar.)  strona,  odwrócona  od 

leech, pijawka (zo.)f;  weterynarz" 

leek,  (hot.)  pory  pi. 

leer ,  rzut  ™  oka  z  boku.    ~ 
strzelić  okiem,  spoglądać ;  oczami 
przywabiać.  v 

left  PV  &  p,  od  to  leave.  ~off  a 
porzucony,  znoszony  (o  ubraniu). 

left  a  &  a?  lewy;  na  lewo.  ~, 
iewa  strona,  ręka  f%   to  the  ~,  na 


vncL 


lemonade 

lewo.  ~handed  a  mańkut  *  i 
lewej  ręki.  -handedness,  mań- 
kuctwo  1  niezgrabność  f. 

leg,  noga ;  goleń  f;  noga  f  (u  stołu); 
słupek,  postument  l-o/"  mutton, 
udziec  skopowy. 

legacy,  zapis,  legata  -.hunter, 
polujący  na  spadki. 

legal  ,  prawny,  legalny.  ~ity, 
~ness,  prawność  f.  ~ization, 
uwierzytelnienie,  legalizowanie  1 
~ize  va  uwierzytelnić,  legali- 
zować. «*ly  «f  legalnie,  pra- 
wnie. 

legatee,spadkobierca,legatarjusz™ 

legatlle, legato  *eship,  godność f 
legata.  »ine  a  legacki.  ~ion, 
poselstwo  ™ 

legend,  legienda;  bajka *  napis1"1 
wkoło  monety.  ~ary  a  bajeczny, 
zmyślony. 

legerdemain,  kuglarstwo  1 

legged  a  (w  złożonych  wyrazach) ; 
two  *,  dwunogi. 

leąibllility,  ~leness,  czytelność*: 
*le  a  czytelny. 

legion,  legja f,  legjon  ™  mnóstwo  " 
-ary  a  legjonowy.  «»«,,  legjo- 
nista  m. 

legisillate  vr}  stanowić  prawa,  ela- 
tion, prawodawstwo  "  ~lative  ? 
prawodawczy.  ~lator ,  prawo- 
dawca™ -lature,  prawodawstwo  ? 
władza  prawodawcza. 

legitimaijcy,  prawność*  urodze- 
nie "  z  prawego  łoża.  ~te  ? 
prawny ,      ślubny ,      prawowity. 

-»te  va  uprawnić.  -teness,  vid. 
~cy.  *tioą,  uprawnienie  "  legi- 
tymacya  f. 

legitime,  (jur.)  legityinaf. 

legnmlles  pi-,  owoc  strączkowy. 
~inose,  ~inous  f  strączkowy.  ^ 

leisure,  czas  wolny  od  zatrudnień. 
-».  a  wolny,  swobodny,  niezajęty; 
at  .»,  wolnym  czasem,  swobodnie. 
~ly  <?  &  ad  wolny,  wygodny; 
wolnym  czasem,  wygodnie. 

lemon,  cytryna  f.  «  a  cytrynowy. 
*ade,  limonadaf. 


lend 

lend  v?  udzielić,  pożyczyć;  to  ~ 
~  assistance,  dopoinodz;  to  ~  a 
hand,  być  pomocnym;  to  ~  out, 
wypożyczyć.  -er,  pożyczający, 
wierzyciel  ™  | 

length,  długość fi  trwonię;  odda- 
lenie ?  et  *,  nakoniec;  iw  «  of 
<iwc,  z  czasem ;  at  full  (whole)  ~% 
w  całej  długości;  w  pełnej  po- 
staci, -en  V<^V  przedłużyć,  wy- 
dłużyć (się).  -iiy  a?  długo, 
przydługo,  -ways,  **wise  **$ 
wzdłuż.  -y  f  przydługi,  dość 
długi. 

lenillent  ?  łagodny,  -tive  ?  ła- 
godzący, uśmierzający.  —  -,  śro- 
dek uśmierzający,  -ty,  łagod- 
ność, powolność  f. 

lens,  soczewka f  (fizj. 

lent  *T  <£  2?  od  to  lend. 

Lent,  post m.  -en  7  postny;  skąpy. 

lentillcnlar,  ~form  f  soczewko- 
waty. 

lentigllinous  ?  liszajowaty,  pla- 
mo waty.  -o,  (pi.  lentigines),  li- 
szaj, pieg  ™  (med.). 

lentil,  (bot.)  soczewica  f. 

lentor,  ciągłość,  ciągliwośćf. 

Leo,  (ast)  lew  m.  *"  -nine  ?  lwi. 
~pard,  (zo.)  lampart  ™ 

lep  er  j  trędowaty  ™  [zająca. 

leporine  ?  zajęczy,  podobny  do 

leprlla,  «*osity,  trędowatość  f. 
-ons  ?  trędowaty. 

lese-majesty,  fjwj  obraza  maje- 
statu, zbrodnia f   stanu. 

less  ?  mniejszy.  -  «-<>  mniej.  — , 
ilość  mniejsza,  mniejsza  część; 
more  or  ~,  mniej  lub  więcej. 
~en  vV"f  zmaleć ;  zmniejszyć  (się), 
uszczuplić;  uwłaczać. 

lessee,  dzierżawca  m. 

lesson,  lekcya  f,  zadanie  *  nauka, 
lekcya;  nagana  f. 

lessor,  puszczający  w  dzierżawę. 

lest  c,  aby  nie,  ażeby  nie. 

let  *T  &  P  od  to  let. 

let  '"?  dopuścić,  dozwolić;  wy- 
puścić (w  dzierżawę),  wynająć; 
to  ~  alone,  opuścić,  zostawić; ''to 


lewd 


239 


be  ~,  do  najęcia;  to  ~  &fcoc$, puścić 
krew ;  to  *  down,  upuścić,  spuścić 
na  dół;  to  -  fali,  upuścić;  to  ~ 
.co,  puścić,  uwolnić;  to  ~  in,  (o 
«  into,  wpuścić;  to  *  know,  za- 
wiadomić; to  ~  toose,  wypuścić; 
uwolnić;  to  *  o/f,  wypuścić;  wy- 
strzelić; to  ~  ow£  (on  hire),  wy- 
puścić, wynająć;  to  -  *ee,  poka- 
zać ;  ~  me  alone !  daj  mi  pokój ! 
~  us  go!  pójdźmy!  chodźmy! 

let.  przeszkoda  f. 

lethal  f  śmiertelny,  zgubny, 

lethargllic  ?  letargiczny.  -y,  le- 
targ ™  śmierć  pozorna. 

letter,  głoska,  litera;  czcionka f; 
list  ™  pismo  *  dokument  1  -spŁ, 
nauki  jpl. ;  literatura  f;  ~  of  ex- 
change, weksel  *!!  -  vf  literami 
oznaczyć,  -box,  skrzynka f  do 
listów.  ^-carrier,  listonosz  *! 
~case,  portfel  ™  f  top  J  kaszta  f. 
-ed  ?  wykształcony,  -press* 
prasa  drukarska. 

lettuce,  sałata  laktukaf. 

Levant,  Lewant,  Wschód  m.  -  * 
wschodni,  lewancki.  * 

level  *  równy,  płaski;  poziomy. 
-,  równina  f;  poziom  1  modła, 
linijówka  f;  to  be  upon  the  »•, 
sprostać.  —  v?™  zrównać;  ogła- 
dzić ;  to  ~  tip,  wznieść  do  pozio- 
mu, -ler,  równający,  niwelator™ 
<*ness,  równość  f. 

lever,  lewar  ™  dźwignia  f.  -age, 
działanie  *  dźwigni. 

leveret,  zajączek™ 

leviable  ?  dający  się  wybrać  (jak 
podatek,  żołnierz). 

levigallte  vcf  zatrzeć,  sproszkować. 
~tion,  sproszkowanie  " 

levitlle,  lewita  ™  -ical  ?  do  le- 
witów należący,  -iens,  trzecia 
księga  Mojżesza. 

levity,  lekkość;  płochość,  lek- 
komyślność f. 

levy,  zaciąg  do  wojska;  pobór  rn 
(podatków).  -  V(f  zaciągać  (re- 
krutów); wybierać  (podatk). 

lewd  ?     rozpustny,     rozwiosły. 


240 


lewdly 


-ly  a?  rozwioźle.     -ne3S,   roz- 
wiozłość  f. 

lexicllal  ?  słownikowy.  -ogra- 
phy,  układanie  słownika;  sło- 
wnictwo "     -on,  słownik  ™ 

liabllility,  -leness ,  powinność, 
odpowiedzialność;  podległość  f. 
-le  ?  podległy,  wysta  wióry  na 
co;  obowiązany. 

liar,  kłamca™  kłamczynif. 

libation,  libacya f,  napój  ofiarny. 

libel,  paszkwil  m.  -  v(f  paszkwilo- 
wać,  publicznie  wyszydzać.  — ler, 
paszkwilant  m.  -lous  ?  oszczer- 
czy, potwarczy. 

liberal  ?  liberalny,  wolnomyślny; 
hojny;  szlachetny;  the  «  arts  pi., 
sztuki  wyzwolone.  -ism,  libe- 
ralizm ™  wolnomyślność f.  -ity, 
hojność;  wspaniałomyślność*. 

liberallte  va,  uwolnić.  -tion,  uwol- 
nienie 1     -tor,  oswobodziciel  m. 

libertinlle  f  rozpustny.  -e,  roz- 
pustnik, libertyn  ™  -ism,  swo- 
boda; rozpusta  f. 

liberty,  wolność,  swoboda  f;  przy- 
wilej m.  pubieżność f, 

libidinous  ?   lubieżny.     -ness, 

libra,  (astr.)  waga  f  (konstellacya 
w  zodjaku). 

librarilian,  bibljotekarz m.  -y, 
bibljoteka  f;  circulating  -y,  wy- 
pożyczalnia f. 

librallte  vc!>}  równoważyć  (się). 
-tion,  ważenie  się,  chwianie  się" 
-tory  a,'  chwiejący  się. 

libretto,  tekst"1  "do  opery. 

lice  pi-  od  a  louse. 

licence,  license,  pozwolenie  * 
upoważnienie  v,  konsens  ™  swa- 
wola, rozpusta f.    —  v<?  dozwolić, 

'upoważnić;  upełnomocnić;  dać 
konsens.  — r,  dający  pozwolenie, 
upoważniciel  ™. 

licentiljate,  licencjat  m  (na  uni- 
wersytetach), -ous?  wyuzdany, 
rozpustny,  rozwiązły,  -ousness, 
wyuzdanie  się  "  rozwiązłość f. 

lichen,  (hot.)  mech  m. 

licit  ?  dozwolony. 


ligature 

lick,  polizanie ;  uderzenie  *  -  v? 
lizać;  ochłostać;  to  -  up,  zlizać 
do  resztek. 

lickerllish  ?  łakotliwy,  lubiący 
łakotki.  -ishness,  łakomstwo" 
na  łakotki. 

licorice,  (bot.)  lukrecyaf. 

lictor,  liktor  (u  Rzymian)  "I 

lid,  wieko"  nakrywka;  powieka f. 

lie,  kłamstwo  "  to  give  the  ~,  za- 
dać kłamstwo.  -  v?  łgać,  kłamać. 

lie  V1?  leżeć;  spoczywać  (też  w 
grobie);  być  położonym;  to  ~ 
about,  leżeć  tu  i  tam;  to  ~  at, 
zależeć,  zawisnąć  od ;  to  ~  down, 
leżeć;  położyć  się;  to  *  in,  zle- 
gnąć. 

liege,  lennik ;  zwierzchnik  m.  -  ? 
lenny,  poddany;  zwierzchniczy. 

lien  s,  in~  of,  zamiast,  -tenancy, 
-tenantship ,  porucznikostwo ; 
gubernatorstwo  "  -tenant,  po- 
rucznik; zastępca;  gubernator™ 
Lord  Lieutenant  of  Ireland,  na- 
miestnik171 Irlandyi.  --general, 
jenerał  porucznik  "? 

life,  (pi.  lives),  życie;  powołanie  " 
żywość,  wesołość  f;  życiorys  1 
for  ~,  na  całe  życie,  —annuity, 
dożywocie  "  renta  dożywotna, 
-assurance,  ubezpieczenie"  na 
życie,  —boat,  łódka  ratunkowa. 
-giving  ?  ożywiający,  ożywczy, 
—guard,  straż  przyboczna,  -in- 
surance, vid.  ^assurance,  -less  a, 
martwy,  bez  życia,  -preserver, 
przyrząd  ratunkowy,  -rent,  renta 
dożywotnia,  -string,  nerw  m. 
-weary  ?  znużony  życiem. 

lift,  dźwignienie,  podniesienie  7 
natężenie,  wysilenie"  winda  f; 
give  me  a  ~,  pomóż  mi.  —  v" 
podnieść,  dźwignąć;  wynieść  w 
górę ;  wynieść  (na  urząd),  -er, 
dźwigający,  podnoszący;  winda  f. 
-ing-bridge,  most  zwodzony. 

ligament,  wiązadło  "  (anat.)  ścię- 
gno "     -OUS  "  ścięgnowy. 

liga!!tion,  wiązanie  ;  (chir.)  pod- 
wiązanie "      -turej    związanie; 


light 

przewiązka  f;  ligatura  f  (mid.  A 
muz.). 

light  ?  lekki ;  lights  pi.,  lekkie  * 
płuca  pi. ;  ~  of  belief,  łatwowier- 
ny, •bodied  V1  lekki  (o  winie  etc.). 
•brained,  •headed  ?  pusty, 
pusta  głowa,  •fingered  "  zło- 
dziejski, •footed  ,  lekkonogi. 
•headedness,  bezmyślność ;  lek- 
komyślność f.  •hearted  ?  we- 
soły, ukontentowany.  *ly  ap 
lekko,  •minded  ?  lekkomyślny. 
•ness,  lekkość ;  lekkomyślność  f. 

light,  światło  7  światło  dzienne ; 
jasność  f;  (fig.)  oświecenie  7  to 
stand  in  one's  own  ~,  zasłaniać 
sobie  samemu.  •  ?  jasny,  widny. 
•  v<?  zapalić;  oświecić;  zaświe- 
cić ;  to  ~up  a  fire,  rozpalić  ogień. 
•er,  oświecający;  latarnik  ""! 
•house,  latarnia  morska,  •less  ? 
bez  światła,  ciemny,  •ning,  bły- 
skawica f.  •ning- conductor, 
•ning-rod,  konduktor,  pioru- 
nochron m.  •some  f  jasny,  wi- 
dny,   •somely  af  jasno,  widno. 

light  v™  wysiadać,  (z  konia)  zsia- 
dać; wypaść. 

ligneous  ?  drewniany;  drzewny. 

lignum- vi tae,  (bot.)  gwajak  ™ 

like  f  równy;  podobny;  prawdo- 
podobny. «.  «■<>  również;  pra- 
wdopodobnie; and  such  ~,  i.  t.  p. 
(i  tym  podobne);  'tis  «  enough, 
bardzo  możliwe ;  to  give  ~  for  ~, 
oddać  wet  za  wet,  piękne  za 
nadobne.  •lihood,  •liness, 
prawdopodobieństwo  j  pozór  m. 
»ly  f  prawdopodobny.  *,ly  «? 
prawdopodobnie.  •ness ,  ró- 
wność fi  podobieństwo 'j  portretu 
•wise  af  również;  jednakowo, 
tudzież. 

liklle  v<?  lubić;  podobać  sobie  w 
czem ;  woleć,  •ing,  skłonność  f, 
pociąg  ™  to  take  a  ~  ~  to,  upodo- 
bać sobie  w  czem. 

lilac,  (bot.)  lilak  ^  bez  turecki. 

lilillaceous  ?  liljowy.  *ed  f 
ozdobiony  liliami. 

English- Polish. 


a 


linger  241 

lily,  lilja  f;  ~  of  the  valley,  (bot.) 
konwalia  f. 

limb ,  krawędź  f,  brzeg  ™  czło- 
nek ™  •  v<?  rozczłonkować ;  po- 
obcinać. 

limber  ?  giętki,  gibki. 

lime,  lipaf. 

lime,  klej,  lep  1  wapno  "  •bur- 
ner, wypalacz  *"  wapna,  •kiln, 
wapiarnia  f.  •stone,  wapień  ,r.' 
•water,  woda  wapienna. 

lime,  (bot.)  limonia  f   (drzewo). 

limy  ?  namazany  lepem,  lepki; 
wapienny. 

limit,  granica  f;  kres ,  zakres  ™ 
•  v<~  ograniczyć,  zakreślić  gra- 
nice, •able  "  ograniczony,  za- 
kreślony, •ary  ?  graniczny,  po- 
graniczny. ~ation,  ograniczenie* 
•edness,  ograniczoność  f.  •less  ? 
bezgraniczny. 

limp,  kulenie,  chromanie  *  •  v™ 
chromać,  kuleć,  •ingly  a?  chro- 
mając, utykając. 

limp  ?  wątły,  obwisły. 

limpid  ?  przezroczysty,  klarowny, 
•ity,  •ness ,  przezroczystość, 
klarowność  f. 

linchpin,  Ion  m. 

lineture,  lambitywum  " 

linden,  (bot.)  lipaf. 

line,  linja  f,  wiersz  ™  linja  =  Vio 
cala;  sznurek ™  żyłka f  na  dłoni; 
równik  ™  ród  ™  pokolenie  7  szyk 
bojowy  (mil.);  it  does  not  lie  in 
my  ~,  to  nie  moja  rzecz,  tern  się 
nie  zajmuję.  •  0(f  linjować;  pod- 
kreślić. 

linlle  vcf  podszyć,  dać  podszewkę, 
•ing,  podszewka f.  podbicie" 

linellage,  ród  ™  pokolenie  \  *al  f 
linearny;  odziedziczony,  w  pro- 
stej linii  idący,  •ally,  w  prostej 
linii.     »ar  "  linearny. 

linen,  płótno  7  bielizna  f.  •  ? 
lniany,  płócienny,  •cloth,  płótno 
lniane,  •draper,  kupiec™  bielizny, 
•weaver,  prządek  n  (przędący 
płótno). 

linger  VV    marnieć;    wahać    się. 

.16 


lingerer 


gwisia  .  •isuc  v  migwistyczny 
•istics ,  językoznawstwo  "  lin 
gwistykaf. 

liniment,  liniment  m. 

link,  ogniwo*  obrączka*;  pętli- 
ca f;  połączenie  "  •  vf  spoić, 
połączyć/  [chodnik  ™ 

link  J   pochodnia  f.     -.man,  po- 

linnet,  fornj  makolągwa  f. 

linseed,  nasienie  lniane.  •oil, 
olej  loiany. 

linsey-wolsey,  półsukno  1  •  f 
półsukienny;  lichy. 

lintel,  nadproże,  nadedrzwie  1 

lion,  f z°J  lew ;  (fig  J  lew,  modniś  ™ 
•el,  •et,  ^o.^/  lwiątko  "  •ess, 
(zo.)  lwica  f. 

lip,  warga f;  brzeg  ™  krawędź  * 
~s  pi.,  usta  jjI.  *  v?  całować 
•ped  ?  wargowaty. 


•pea  ,   wargowaiy. 
lippitude.  (mtd.J  kaprawość 
liqullate  *??  topić  (się).,  -a., 
•efaction,  topienie  n.    •enable, 
topliwy.     •ety  v??   topić    (się), 
rozpuszczać  (się),    •escent  ?  to- 
linuenr.  likier   .  fpiacv  sie. 


rozpuszczać  (się),    •escent  y  to- 

liqueur.  likier   .  [piący  się. 

liquid  y  płynny,  ciekły.  ~,  płyn  ™ 
ciecz f.  »ate  v<?  likwidować ;  wy- 
płacić (dług).  •ation,  likwida- 
cyaf.    •ity,  •ness,  płynność f. 

liquor,  płyn ;  sok  ™ 

lisp,  szeplenienie  *  •  vr^  sze- 
plenić.  •er,  szepieniuch  ™  sze- 
piotka  f.     singly  a?  szepleniąć. 

lissom(e)  ?  giętki,  smukły.^ 

list,  listwa f,  pasek,  szlak;'  spis, 
rejestr™  iiais  _pc. ,  szranki  pi. 
w  ^yy  listwami  opatrzyć;  zacią- 
gnąć (się);  zapisać  (się).         [się. 

listen  V7,1  słuchać,  przysłuchiwać 

listless  y'  nie  słuchający;  niedba- 
jący,  obojętny.  •nesś,  nieuwaga; 

litany,  litanj  a  f.  [niedbałość  f. 

liter,  litr  m  (miara). 

literllal  y  literalny,  dosłowny, 
•ality,  dosłowność f.  *ary,  •ate, 
naukowy,  uczony.    »ati  pi*  lite- 


1*       • 
iving 

raci,  uczeni  pi.  •ator,  literat  *? 
•ature,     literatura  f,     piśmien- 

litharge,  glejta  f.  [nictwo  r. 

lithe,  •some  y  gibki,  giętki, 
•ness,  gibkość,  giętkość  f. 

lithograph,  •y,  litografjaf.  »y* 
litografowae.  »er,  litograf m.  mc, 
•ical  y  litograficzny. 

litigllant  y  &  ?  (jur.)  procesujący 
(się);  procesowicz  ™  •ate'1'?'* 
procesować  się  (Jur.);  spierać 
się.  •ation,  proces  ™  •ious  ? 
pieniacki.  •ionsness,  żyłka  pie- 

litmus,  lakmus  m.  [macka. 

litter,  lektyka;  mata;  podściół- 
ka f;  pomiot,  wyląg  ™  m.va  p0(j. 
ściełać ;  porozrzucać ;  oszcze- 
nić  się. 

little  ,  mały,  nieznaczny;  krótki 
(o  drodze,  czasie  etc).  •  a?  mało. 
~,  niewiele,  drobna  ilość;  a  ~, 
trochę,  nieco;  «  one,  dziecko 
małe,  pisklę  "]  by  ~  and  ~,  po- 
woli, •ness,  małość,  drobno- 
stka f. 

littoral  ?  nadbrzeżny,  pobrzeżny. 
•,  brzeg  morski,  pobrzeże  " 

liturgllical  y  liturgiczny,  •y,  li- 
turgja  f. 

live  y  żywy,  żyjący ;  ożywiony ; 
«  stock,  bydło  T,'  żywy  inwentarz. 
•  v™  żyć  (też  fig.);  mieszkać;  to 
~  to  see,  dożyć,  doczekać;  to  ~ 
(on)  upon,  żyć  czem  lub  z  czego, 
•less  y  bez  życia,  •lihood, 
utrzymanie,  życie  1  •liness,  ży- 
wość, żwawość f.  •long  y  długi, 
długi  do  uprzykrzenia;  the  whole 

day,  calusieńki  dzień.   *ly  ? 

żywy,  rzeźki,  żwawy,,  *ly  a? 
żywo,  żwawo. 

liver,  wątroba f.  •colour,  kolor 
wątrobiany. 

livery,  cech  (w  Londynie)  ™  libe- 
ryaf*  •horse,  koń"1  do  wynaję- 
cia, •man,  służący  ™  w  liberyi; 
członek  m  cechu"  (w  Londynie). 

lives  pi.,  od  life. 

livid  y  siny.  •ity,  •ness,  siność  f. 

livi_;to'  y   żyjący,   żywy   (też  fig.\ 


lixivial 

•t  życie  "    utrzymanie  *    the  ~, 

żyjący  pi.  [wy;  alkaliczny. 

lixi  vial,  •vious  f  (chem.)  ługo- 

lizard,  fso  J  jaszczurka  f. 

lo !  \  patrz !  oto  I 

loach,  site  m  (ryba). 

load,  ładunek,  ciężar;  ( fig. J  brze- 
mię "  ~  vf  naładować ;  nabić 
(armatę).  *er,  ładownik,  tragarz  ™ 
•ing,  lądowanie;  nabijanie  * 

loaf,  fjrt.  loaves)  bochenek  m  (chle- 
ba) ;  ~  of  sugar,  głowa f  cukru, 
•sugar,  cukier  m  w  głowach. 

loam,  ił m.  ~v?  oblepić  gliną. 
~y  7  gliniasty,  iłowaty. 

loan,  pożyczka f;  rzecz  pożyczona, 
•ofnce,  lombard  m. 

loath  ?  niechętny;  I  am  ^  io  do 
it,  czynię  to  niechętnie.  ~e  vf ? 
brzydzić  się  czem.  •ful  *  brzy- 
dzący się,  nienawidzący.  •ing, 
•ness ,  wstręt  ™  obrzydzenie  . 
singly,  «*ly  *?  z  obrzydzeniem, 
wstrętnie.  •gome  <?  obmierzły, 
obrzydły.     •soiiieness ,  obmie- 

loayes  pi.,  od  loaf.         [rzłość  f. 

lob,  gruzła,  bryła  f. 

lobate,  *d,  płatkowy. 

lobby,  sieńf,  przedpokój,  przy- 
sionek  T 

lobe,  płat  (np.  wątroby),  płatek 
(bot.),  koniuszek  m  (ucha).  ~d  f 
płatowy. 

lobster,  (to.)  rak  morski,  homar  m. 

lobworm,  (zo.)  ponętka  rybna. 

local?  miejscowy, lokalny;  ^.medi- 
caments, (med.)  lekarstwa  ze- 
wnętrzne, •ity,  miejscowość  f. 
•ization,  umiejscowienie  7  •ly«f 
miejscowo. 

locatlle  v?™  pomieścić,  ulokować ; 
osiedlić  się.  •ion,  umieszczenie  7 
lokacya f. '  •ive  7  (gram.)  miej- 
scownikowy, •ive,  miejscownik 
(gram)  m. 

loch,  jezioro  7  łacha  '. 

lock,  lok,  kędzior  ™ 

lock,  zamek  (u  drzwi,  u  strzelby 
etc.) ;  stawidło  fl  śluza  f,  upust  m. 
•chain,  hamulec™     •  v??  za- 


long 


243 


mknąć  na  klucz;  zahamować, 
objąć*;  złączyć  się.  •age,  śluza  f; 
śluzowe  *  •er,  zamykaes  1 
skrzynka ;  szafa,  szafarnia  f.  •ei, 
zameczek  1  breloczek  m.  •oni, 
wykluczenie  "  *.  smith,  ślusarz  . 

locomotjjion,  miejscozmienneść f. 
•iv©  7  przenoszący  się  z  miejsca 
na  miejsce.    ~~,  lokomotywa  f. 

locust,  (zo.)  szarańcza f.  •tres, 
(hot.)  akacya  amerykańska. 

locution,  wyrażenie  " 

lode,  żyłaf  kruszcu  (w  kopalni). 

lodglle,  domek  l  mieszkanie  n 
odźwiernego ;  legowisko,  koczowi- 
sko  ?  loża  (masońska).  ~e  vf? 
dać  gospodę,  pomieszczać;  mie- 
szkać, -rer,  lokator,  komornik'") 
•ing,  stancja f,  mieszkanie  7  c 
night's  — ,  nocleg  ™  ~  »hause, 
dom  zajezdny.  •ement,  pomie- 
szczenie " 

loft,  piętro ;  poddarsz  ".  »ily  a? 
górnie;  wzniosie;  dumno,  •iness, 
górność;  wyniosłość,  duma  f. 
•.y  f  szczytny,  wzniosły;  dumny. 

log,  kloc,  pniak  m.  •book,  dzien- 
nik utrzymywany  na  okręcie. 
•cabin,  •house,  blokuz™  -man, 
drwal m.  •wood,  (bot.)  kampesz  m. 

logarithm,  (mat.)  logarytm  ™  ~ie, 
•ical  7  logarytmowy. 

loggerhead,  bałwan,  cymbał  m. 

logie,  logika f.  •al  f  logiczny, 
•ian,  logik  ™ 

logollgram,  znak,  przedstawiający 
wyraz,    •machy,  sprzeczka  f  o 

loin,  polędwica  f.  [wyrazy. 

loiter  v7  ociągać  się,  gwdrać 
się.  «ar,  maruda,  guzdralski, 
próżniak  ™ 

loll  v<ft  rozwalać  się,  przeciągać 
się;  to  -  out  one's  tongue t  wy- 
wiesić język. 

lollipop,  cukierek  m. 

lone,  •ly,  •some  7  samotny,  od- 
ludny. -Uaess,  •someness,  sa- 
motność f. 

long,  długość  r;  zgłoska  długa. 
m.  7  długi,  długo  trwający;    po- 

16* 


244 


longago 


■wolny;  rozwlekły.  ~  «•?  długo. 
~agO  a?  dawno  już  temu.  ~boat, 
największe  czółno  (przy  okręcie). 
•-dozen,  trzynaście  sztuk,  -eval  7 
długowieczny,  ~evity,  długo- 
wieczność f.  ^hundred,  sto  dwa- 
dzieścia sztuk,  ~imanous  ?  dłu- 
goręki.  ~imetry,  mierzenie  "  dłu- 
gości. ~ish  ?  dość  długi,  ~itude, 
długość  geograficzna.  ~itudinal? 
tyczący  się  długości  geograficznej. 
•spun  ?  rozwlekły,  ~tongued  ? 
długojęzyczny  (też  fig.). 

long  ,  pragnąć,  pożądać ;  I  ~  to 
see  him,  pragnąłbym  go  zobaczyć ; 
to  ~  for,  łaknąc  czego,  singly  a? 
pożądliwie. 

loo,  rodzaj  gry  w  karty. 

looch,  (med.)  lambitywum  " 

look,  wzrok1?  wejrzenie !•  wy- 
gląd ™     ~out,  posterunek  m. 

look  v^  patrzeć,  spoglądać,  wy- 
glądać (dobrze  etc),  wyglądać, 
na  co;  wyglądać  czego,  spodzie- 
wać się ;  to  ~  about,  oglądać  się ; 
mieć  się  na  baczności ;  to  ■*  askew 
at,  krzywo  spoglądać  na;  to  ~  at, 
patrzeć  na;  to  ~  back,  oglądać 
się  poza  siebie;  to  ~  down,  spu- 
ścić oczy;  to  ~  for,  szukać;  spo- 
dziewać się;  to  ~  into,  wejrzeć, 
wglądać;  badać;  to  ~  on,  upon, 
patrzeć;  uważać  za,  mieć  za;  to 
~  out,  wyglądać;  stać  na  warcie; 
to  ~  over,  przeglądać;  to  ~  to, 
uważać  na;  to  ~  up,  spoglądać 
w  górę.  »er,  patrzący,  widz  ™ 
*ing-glass,  zwierciadło  ". 

loom,  warsztat  tkacki. 

loomv?  ukazywać  się  zdała,  wy- 
nurzać się. 

lo  on,  drągal  ^    głupiec;  łajdaki 

loop,  pętlica  f;  kolano"  (u  rzeki  etc). 

loopnole,  otwór™  luka;  strzel- 
nica f  (otwór).  ~d  7  ze  strzel- 
nicami, lukami. 

loose  ?  luźny,  wolny;  obszerny, 
nie  ściśle  przylegający;  swawolny; 
rozwolniony  (o  żołądku) ;  to  break 
~,   wydobyć   się  na  wolność;   to 


lounger 

get  -,  uwolnić  się;  to  let  ~,  wy- 
puścić na  wolność.  ~  v<?  roz- 
wiązać; rozpuścić;  puścić  na 
wolność.  ~]y  «-p  luzem,  wolno; 
bez  związku;  nieporządnie;  roz- 
wiąźle. ~ny? rozwiązać,  rozluźnić; 
uwolnić.  ~ness,  rozluźnienie  7 
obwisłość f;    wyuzdanie  "    (med.J 

lop  f  obwisły.  [biegunka  f. 

lop,  obcięte  gałęzie.  ~  v<?  obci- 
nać (drzewa  etc),  •per,  obci- 
nacz  m  gałęzi. 

loquallcious  ?  gadatliwy. -cious- 
ness,  ~city,  gadatliwość*. 

lord,  pan,  władzca;  lord,  milord  ™ 
~  Mayor,  lord  major  1  the  Lord's 
day,  niedziela  f;  the  Lord's  supper, 
wieczerza  pańska,  komunia  f; 
house  of  Lords,  Izba  Lordów, 
Wyższa;  the  Lord's  house,  ko- 
ściół m.  ~  v<?™  mianować  lordem ; 
panować,  przewodzić.  ~ing,  syn  w 
lorda.  ~ly  <*?  po  pańsku.  ~ly  ? 
pański;  dumny.  ~ship,  włości  pi. 
lorda;  Your  Lordship,  Wasza  Mość. 

lore,  nauka,  wiadomość f;  napo- 
mnienie " 

loricate  v<?  odziać  pancerzem. 

loriot,  (om.)  wilga  f. 

lom  ?  zgubiony;  samotny. 

lorrie,  lorry,  otwarty  wagon. 

loslle^??  zgubić,  postradać;  prze- 
grać; stracić;  to  ~e  sight  of,  zgu- 
bić z  oczu.  ~er,  tracący;  prze- 
grywacz  ™  ~ing,  gubienie,  tra- 
cenie "  ~  »s  and  winnings,  straty 
i  zyski. 

loss,  strata;  śmierć  f;  kłopot"? 

lost  ?  *T  &  p,  od  to  lose. 

lot,  dola  f;  los ;  udział  ™  mno- 
gość f;  to  cast  ~8,  losować.  ~  vc?™ 
wyznaczać,  wydzielać;  losować. 

lotOS,   lotilS,   (bot.)  lotus  ™  juju- 

lotion,  obmycie  "  [baf. 

lottery,  loteryaf.  -ticket,  los, 
bilet7"  (loteryjny). 

loud  ?  głośny.  ~ly  «■?  głośno. 
~ness,  głośność  f,  rozgłos  m. 

lough,  jezioro"     [*r,  próżniak  T 

lounge  v?   próżnować,    gnuśnie6 


louse 

louslle,  (pi.  lice),  wesz  f.    -ewort, 
(bot.)  gnidosz  ™    -iness,  wsza- 
wośćf.     — y  *?  wszawy. 
lout,  rura,  drągal  ™   -ish  ?  pro- 
s  tako  waty,  grubijański. 
lovable  ?  uprzejmy. 
love,  miłość;  miłostka  f;    serce  " 
(osoba).  «  v?™  kochać,  miłować ; 
źo  be  in  ~,  kochać  się ;  to  fall  in 
~,  zakochać  się;  io  raafce  ~,  umi- 
zgać  się,  zalewać,  -affair,  spra- 
wa miłosna.     —less  f  nie   ko- 
chany,     -letter,   list   miłosny, 
-liness,    uprzejmość  f.      -ly  f 
miły,  kochauy.    —making,  zale- 
canie się  "  konkury  pi.  —match, 
małżeństwo  "  z  miłości.  -potion, 
lubczyki  -r, kochanek m.  -sick  , 
chory  z  miłości.  —suit,  zaloty  pi., 
staranie  się  o  pannę,    -tale,  po- 
wieść miłosna,     -token,   -toy, 
upominek  miłosny, 
loving"  kochający;  czuły.  -ness, 
serdeczność  f. 
Iow  ?  nizki  (też  o  cenie) ;  płytki ; 
podły;    cichy    (o  głosie).      —  <*% 
płytko,  nizko ;  to  bring  ~,  poniżyć 
(fig.),  -er vf  zniżyć  (też  o  cenie); 
zmniejszyć,     -ermost  ?  najniż- 
szy,   -land,  nizina  f.    -liness, 
poniżenie  "  -ly  a<>  nizko.  — ly  f 
nizko  położony,  skromny,  -ness, 
nizkie  położenie,  nizkość  f.  —spi- 
rited ?  przybity,  stroskany. 
Iow v',1  ryczeć.  -,  ryczenie71  (krów), 
lowliness,  vid.  low. 
lown,  vid.  loon. 

loyal  ?    wierny,   lojalny,   posłu- 
.szny  prawu,  -ist,  człowiek  pra- 
wy,      -ty,    wiernopoddańczość, 
lojalność,  wierność  f. 
lozenge ,     czworobok     podłużny 
(mat.);  pastylka,  tabliczka f. 
lubberly  ?  niezgrabny. 
lubricllate  v?  wygładzić,  zrobić 
ślizkim.  -ity,  ślizkość ;  płochość  f. 
luce,  (dorosły)  szczupak  m. 
lucerne,  (bot.)  lucerna  siewna, 
lucid  "  jasny,  przezroczysty;  ja- 
śniejący; ~  intervalls,  chwile  ro- 


lump 


245 


zumu  (u  obłąkanych).  *>ity, 
blaski  przezroczystość;  jasność  f 
(rozumu). 

Lucillfer,   lucyper™     -ferian  ? 

lucifer,  zapałka  f.  [djabelski. 

luck,  los  ™  dola  f;  szczęście  n  (śle- 
pe) ;  traf  ™  good  ~,  szczęście  v, 
Ul  ~,  nieszczęście  }  by  ~,  szczę- 
ściem, szczęśliwym  zbiegiem  oko- 
liczności, -ily  a}  szczęściem. 
— iness,  szczęście  *  szczęśliwość  f. 
~less  f  nieszczęśliwy,  nie  ma- 
jący szczęścia,    -y  f  szczęśliwy. 

lucrative  f  zyskowny,  -e.zysk™ 

lucubrallte  v?  pracować  w  nocy. 
~tion,  praca  nocna,  -tory  ? 
wypracowany  przy  świetle. 

luculent  f  jasny,  przezroczysty; 
widoczny. 

ludicrous  ?  śmieszny,  pocieszny, 
zabawny.  -ness ,  śmieszność, 
pocieszność f.  [wiatr. 

luff,  (mar.)  strona  wystawiona  na 

Ing,  ucho  "  (w  naczyniach) ;  rą- 
czka, rękojeść  f.  «.  v<f  wlec, 
ciągnąć,  •'gage,  pakunek,  ba- 
gaż ™  ""manatki  pi.  -  -train,  po- 
ciąg towarowy,  -ger,  lugger  " 
lekki  statek. 

lugubrious  ?  żałobny,  smutny. 
— ly  <*?  żałobnie,  smutno. 

lugwonn,  (zo.)  ponętka  rybna. 

lukewarm  f  ciepławy,  letni ;  obo- 
jętny, -ness,  letniość;  obo- 
jętność f. 

luli,  ukołysanie;  uspokojenie"; 
spokój  m  po  burzy.  -  yf  ululacV, 
ukołysać.      -aby,   kołysanka  f. 

lumbllago,  lędźwiowy  ból  roraa- 
tyzmowy.    -ar  ?  lędźwiowy. 

lumber,  stare  graty,  rupiecie  pL 
-  V(f'^  zwalić  na  kupę ;  -^lec  się, 
włóczyć  się. 

lumbrical  ?  glistowaty. 

luminllary,  świecące  ciało  niebie- 
skie, luminarz  ""  (też  fig.).  — ife- 
rous  ?  dający  światło,  -osity, 
-ousness,  blask  ™  jasność  f. 
-OUS  "  jasny,  świetlisty. 
lump,    bryła,   sztuka  ft    kawał- 


246  lumpish 


całość f,  hurt  m;  by  the  ~,  in  the 
~,  hurtem,  ryczałtem.  ~  ve?  brać 
hurtem,  w  całości.  ~ish  f  bry- 
łowaty, ciężki;  ociężały;  nie- 
zgrabny; głupi.  ~isnness,  ocię- 
żałość; głupota f.  «*sugar,  cu- 
kier *"  w  małych  głowach.  ~y  f 
pełen  brył;  ociężały. 
lunallcy,  obłąkanie  "  ~tic  ?  &  ? 
obłąkany. 

Innalir  ?  księżycowy;   ~r  caustic, 
kamień  piekielny,  lapis  inferna- 
lis;     ~r  cycle,    okres    19 u    lat. 
«*rian,    mieszkaniec ™    księżyca. 
*ted  "  półksiężycowy. 
lunch,  «*eon,  przekąska  f  (między 
świadaniem  i  obiadem), 
lunette,  luneta f  (fort.) 
ItUlg,    płuco1:       ~ed  ?    mający 
płuca.  ~sick  ?  chory  na  płuca. 
-»wort,  f  ftożj  płucnik  ™ 
lupine,  wilczy. 
lupine,  f  ŁoU  łubin  ™ 
lupus,  fwedj  wilk  ™ 
lurch  ^f?  czatować;   raptem  się 
przeważyć   (jak   okręt).     ~,   ra- 
ptowne przeważenie  się  na  bok. 
~er,  czyhający." 

lure ,    wab'  *    przynęta  f.      ~  v? 

nęcić,  wabić.  [nury. 

lurid  ?  bladożółty;  posępny,  po- 

lurk  v™    czatować;     zaczaić    się. 

~er,   czatownik  ™    -ing- place, 

kryjówka  f. 

luscious  ?  słodki ;  ckliwy.  ~ness, 

zbytnia  słodkość;  ckliwośćf. 
lush  f  świeży,  bujny, 
lust,  chuć,  żądza,  pożądliwość f. 
«,  v™  pożądać^  ~ful  ?  pożądliwy, 
lubieżny,  ^fulness,  pożądliwość, 
lubieżność  f.  »ihood,  **iness, 
siła,  krzepkość,  dzielność  f.  -ily^r 
krzepko,  dzielnie.  -less  ?  bez 
pożądliwości. 

lnstralll  ?  służący  do  obrządku 
oczyszczenia ;  ~\wate.r,  woda  świę- 
cona. ~te  ,  oczyszczać.  ~tion, 
oczyszczenie  przez  wodę,  poświę- 
cenie ^  * 
lustrlle',    blask,    połysk  1    (fig.) 


macadamize 

świetność  fj  pająk,  żyrandol  T 
~ing,  kitajka  glancowna.  ~0U8? 
błyszczący,  połyskujący. 

lusty  ?  silny,  krzepki,  tęgi;  zu- 
chwały, hardy.  [tny. 

lutarious  f  żyjący  w  błocie,  bło- 

lute,  (muz.)  lutnia f.  ~nist,  lu- 
tnista ™ 

lutlle,  ~ing,  biała  glina  do  kito- 
wania, lut™  ~e  vf  zakitować, 
lutować. 

Lutheran  ?  luterski.  ~,  lutera- 
nin ™    ~ism,  luteranizm  ™ 

lutose  f  błotnisty,  pokryty  gliną. 

luxllate  v?  wywichnąć,  ~ation, 
wywichnienie  " 

luxurlliance ,  ~iancy,  bujność  f, 
bujny  wzrost,  ~iant  ?  bujny, 
obfity.  ~ioUS  ?  zbytkujący,  zby- 
tkowny, rozpustny,  ~iousness, 
zbytkowność ;  bujność  f.  *.y,  zby- 
tek, przepych,  rozkosz  m. 

lycanthropy,  wścieklizna  f  (u 
ludzi). 

lyceum,  liceum  *  wyższa  szkoła. 

lycopodium,  (bot)  widłak  m. 

lye,  fchemjłng™  [ł6g™ 

lying,  (od  lie)  «  leżący,  -in,  po- 
lylng,   (od  lie)  f   kłamiący.     ~, 
kłamstwo  "    ~ly  «■&  kłamliwie, 
lymph,  limfaf.    ~atic  ?  linifaty- 
czny.    ~,  naczynie  limfatyczne  " 
lynch  v<?    karać    przestępcę    do- 
raźnie (bez  sądu);  ~  law,  prawo  n 
doraźnej  i  samowolnej  kary,  pra- 
lynx,  (zo .)  ryś  "  [wo  lynchu. 

lyrlle,  (muz,)  lira  f.  ~ic,  ~al  ? 
liryczny.  — ic,  wiersz  liryczny; 
«*ics,  poezya  liryczna.  ~ist,  gra- 
jący na  lirze. 


Mc 

ma.  vid.  mama. 

ma  am,  vid-  madam.  [dbale* 

mab     ,   ubierać  się  brudno,  nie- 
Mac,  syn  (przed  imieniem), 
macadamize  v<?  bić  drogi  syste- 


macaroni 

mem   Mac   Adama,   makadanii- 
zować. 

macarlloni ,  (pi.  macaronis  lub 
•macaronies)  makaron  ™  -onic  ? 
makaroniczny;  makaronowy.  — , 
wiersz  makaroniczny.  -oon, 
makaronik  ™ 

macaw,  (orn.)  ara  f. 

mace,  maczuga ;  buława  *,  berło  * 
-bearer,  niosący  buławę,  szwa- 
jcar"? 

macerailtev?  macerować,  odmiek- 
czyć ;  wyniszczyć,  osłabić.  -tion, 
macerowanie;  wymęczenie,  wy- 
niszczenie " 

machin!  late  vcł™  machinować ;  in- 
trygować, -ation,  zamach  1  in- 
tryga^ -ator,  intrygant;  spra- 
wca'? 

machinlle,  machina  (też  fig.),  ma- 
szyna f.  -e-made  ?  maszynowy, 
•ery,  mechanizm  ™  maszynerja  *. 
-ist,  maszynista,  mechanik  ™ 

mackerel,  makrela  (ryba)f. 

mackintosh ,  makintosz  (mate- 
rya)  ™  płaszcz  nieprzemakalny. 

macula,  (pi.  macular)  plama, 
skaza  f. 

mad  ?  waryacki,  szalony;  wście- 
kły (o  zwierzętach);  zły,  gnie- 
wny. -brain(ed),  -cap  ?  wary- 
acki, szalony,  -honse,  dom""1  wa- 

madam,  pani*,  [ryatów. 

madden  vfV'  przywodzić  do  sza- 
leństwa, przyprawiać  o  szaleń- 
stwo; oszaleć,  waryować. 

madder,  (hot.)  marzanna  far- 
bierska. 

made  p,  &  *T  °d  to  make. 

madness,  szaleństwo  1J  waryacya ; 
wściekłość  f;  canine  *,  wściekli- 

madrier,  dyl™  [znaf. 

madrigal,  madrygał m  (krótki 
wiersz).  [sopismo  ™ 

magazine,  magazyn,  skład  1  cza- 

maggot,  robak  m  (biały  w  owo- 
cach) czerw  ^  (fig.)  kaprys  ™ 
-iness?  robaczywość;  (tg.)  ka- 
pryśnosć  f.  -ish,  -y  ,  roba- 
czywy; (fig .)  kapryśny. 


mail 


247 


Magi  yo.y  magowie,  mędrcy  pi. 
(Wschodu). 

magie,  -al  ?  magiczny,  czarno- 
księski — ,  czarnoksiestwo  "  ma- 
gja f.  -ian,  czarodziej  ™  czaro- 
dziej  ka  f. 

magisterial  ?  pański,  nakazu- 
jący, zwierzchniczy.  -erialness, 
pańskość  f.  -racy,  magistra- 
tura  f;  magistrat m.  -rate,  wyż- 
szy urzędnik ;  sędzia  ™ 

magnanimllity,  wielkoduszność  f. 
-ons  ?  wielkoduszny,  -ously01? 
wielkodusznie. 

magnaate,  magnata 

magnesilla,  (chem.)  magnezya f. 
-an,  magnezyowy. 

magnet,  magnes  m.  -ic(al)  ? 
magnetyczny,  -ically  a?  ma- 
gnetycznie, -ism,  magnetyzm  'S 
magnetyczność  f.  — ize  V(f  magne- 
tyzować. 

magnillńcence,  wspaniałość,  oka- 
załość f.  -ficent  f  wspaniały, 
okazały,  -ficently  u}  wspaniale, 
okazale,  -fier,  powiększyciel  1 
(fiz .)  szkło  powiększające,  -fy  v<? 
powiększać  (fiz.);  przesadzać, 
-loqnence,  junakierya^  napu- 
szysty  styl.  -tude,  wielkość 
(też  fig.)  ™  ważność  f. 

magnolia,  (lot.)  magnolia  f,  bo- 
brownik  . 

magpie,  (om.)  sroka  f. 

manogany,  mahoń  m.       [dan  etc. 

Mahomeaan  etc,  vid.  Mohamme* 

maid,  —en,  dziewczę  "  dziewczy- 
na, służąca  f.  -chila,  dziewczyn- 
ka f.  -en ,  dziewczyna  f,  dzie- 
wczę "  -enlike,  -enly  ?  dzie- 
wczęcy, panieński ,  dziewiczy  ; 
a  -en  speech ,  pierwsza  mowa 
deputowanego  w  parlamenie.  -en- 
halr ,  (hot.)  złotowłos  m.  -en- 
hood,  -enliness,  panieństwo  " 
-servant,  służąca f. 

maigre  ?  postny. 

mail,  kółko"  obrączka,  kolczu- 
ga f;  pancerz  * 

1  mail,  torba  pocztowa ;   poczta  f. 


248  mailbag 

-bag,  torba  pocztowa.  ~coacli. 
dyliżans  pocztowy,  ahorse,  kon 
pocztowy.  •.  steamer,  statek  po- 
cztowy, strain,  pociąg  pocztowy. 

maim  vf  okulawić,  kaleką  uczy- 
nić; the  ~ed,  kalecy  pi.  ~edness, 
kalectwo  " 

main,  ocean  1  lad  stały ;  główny 
kanał;  with  might  and  ~,  całą 
iłą;  in  the  ~,  w  ogóle.  ~  f  gło- 
dny; przeważny.  ~body,  (rail.) 
główny  korpus,  »land,  ląd  (sta- 
ły), -jy  dd  głównie,  przeważnie, 
bardzo,  ~mast,  maszt  średni. 
•.sail,  żagiel  ^  masztu  średniego. 
~yard,  (mar.)  główna  reja. 

main,  graf  w  kości. 

maintain  y??  utrzymywać ,  za- 
chowywać ;  popierać ;  twierdzić. 
«*abie  ?  dający  się  utrzymać, 
popierać;  obronny.  ~ance,  po- 
pieranie, utrzymanie,  wyżywie- 
nie ;  obronienie  n. 

maize,  (bot.)  kukurydza f. 

majestllic  *f  majestateczny  (tez 
fid-)-  ~Y,  królewska  Mość  (ty- 
tuł); majestatycznośćf. 

major  ?  większy  (ilością,  liczbą 
etc);  (muz.)  majorowy.  ~t  (mil.) 
major;  (jur.)  osoba  pełnoletnia. 
~domo,  zarządzca™  domu.  •'ge- 
neral, (mil.)  jenerał-major.  -ity, 
większość ;  (jur.)  pełnoletniość  f. 

make,  robota f,  odrobienie  7  wy- 
rób ™  zapłata  f  za  robotę ;  krój  ™ 
"•weight,  przykładka  f,  dodatek"1 
(do  wagi). 

make  VCF?  robić,  uczynić;  two- 
rzyć, wyrabiać;  ukształcić,  spo- 
rządzić; zrządzić,  zdziałać;  dać, 
kazać;  udać  się  (dokąd);  to  ~ 
amends,  wynadgrodzić ;  to  ~  mo- 
ney, bogacić  się;  to  ~  a  pen,  za- 
temperować  pióro;  to  «  at  one, 
uderzyć  na  kogo;  to  ~  away, 
zgładzić,  uprzątnąć;  ujść,  ze- 
mknąć;  to  ~  bold,  ośmielić  się; 
to  ~  friends,  pozyskać  przyjaciół; 
to  «  default,  nie  zapłacić  ;  (jur.) 
nie  stanąć  (na  termin)  \  to  •>  for, 


malignity 

udać  się  ku;  to  ~  good,  udobru- 
chać; wynagrodzić;  spełnić  (obie- 
tnicę); obronić;  to  ~  haste,  spie- 
szyć się;  to  ~  land,  postreedz 
brzeg,  ląd;  to  -  love,  przymilać 
się;  to  ~  much  of,  wielce  sobie 
cenić;  to  ~  off,  uciec;  to  ~  one 
king,  obrać  kogo  za  króla;  to  - 
one  rich,  zbogacić  kogo ;  to  ~  out, 
dowieść;  zrozumieć;  wygotować 
(rachunek);  to  ~  over,  przerobić; 
poruczyc;  to  ~  sure  of,  upewnić 
się  o ;  to  ~  up,  dokończyć ;  na- 
sztukować;  powetować;  to  -  up 
for,  wynagrodzić;  to  ~  up  to, 
skierować  do,  ku;  to  ~  use  of, 
zużytkować  co.  ~r,  wyrabiacz, 
fabrykanta  [kształt"  budowa*. 

making,   zrobienie,   wyrabianie  1 

maladministration,  zły  zarząd. 

malady,  niezdrowie  ",  choroba  f. 

malanders  pi.,  guzy  ropiejące  na 
zgięciach  kolan  u  koni. 

malapert  ?  nieprzyzwoity,  wści- 
bski.    ~ness,  nieprzyzwoitość  f. 

malcontent,  -ed  f  niezadowolo- 
ny.   ~edness,  niezadowolenie* 

male1?  męski;  ~  child,  chłopiec1! 
~  issue ,  potomstwo  "  po  mieczu. 
*.,  samiec  m.  •.diction,  przekleń- 
stwo "  ~ factor,  złoczyńca  m. 
~  licence,  złośliwość f.  ~ficent  f 
złośliwy,  •-volence,  nieprzyja- 
zność,  złość  f.  ~volent  ?  złej 
woli,  nieprzyjazny. 

mal||feasance,0'wJprzestępstwo7 
zbrodnia  f.  •.formation,  znie- 
kształcenie, oszpecenie  n. 

maliclle,  złość  f,  podstęp  ™  niena- 
wiść f.  ~ious  ?  złośliwy,  chytry, 
zły.  ~iousness,  złośliwość,  pod- 
stępność  f. 

malign  ?  złośliwy;  szkodliwy. 
w  v~  oczernić,  spotwarzyć,  ~an- 
cy,  złośliwość,  zjadliwość  f.  ~ant  ? 
złośliwy;  nieprzyjazny,  zgubny, 
•»  ~,  zawistnik  ™  ~er,  złośliwy 
nieprzyjaciel;  złorzecznik m.  ~ity, 
złośliwość;  uporczywość f  (cho- 
roby). 


malkia 

xnalkin,  dziewka  nieschlujna,  flą- 
dra  f;  wiecheć  ™  [lanta. 

mall,  pałka f;  rodzaj  ™  gry  w  pa- 
mallard,  Corn.)  dziki  kaczor. 

malleOability,  -ableness,  kle- 
palność,  kowalność  f.  -able  ? 
kowal ny,  klepalny.  -ate  v?  kuć, 
kować.    — t,  drewniany  młotek. 

mallow,  flot.)  ślaz  m. 

malmsey,  inałmazyaf  (wino). 

malt,  słód  m.  -  v*?  robić  słód. 
-dust,  słodziny  pi.  -floor,  sło- 
downia  f.     -ster,  słodownik  m. 

malvaceous  ?  ślazowy. 

malversation ,  malwersacya  f, 
przeniewierzienie  się  "     * 

mamiła,  -ma,  mama,  mamusia*, 
-malian  ?  ssący. 

mammillfer,  zwierzę  ssące,  -form? 
cycowaty.  -llary  ,  cyckowy; 
brodawkowaty. 

mammon,  mamona  f.  -ist,  czci- 
ciel ™  mamony. 

mammlloth,  -uth,  (zo.)  mamut  ™ 

man,  (pi.  men)  człowiek;  mę- 
żczyzna; żołnierz,  majtek;  słu- 
żący; pion  ™  w  szachach ;  -'s 
estate,  wiek  dojrzały;  ~  of  warf, 
okręt  wojenny;  every  ~,  każdy; 
no  ~,  nikt.  —  v<?  uzbroić,  dać 
załogę,  -eater,  ludożerca  ™  -ha- 
ter, nienawidzący  ludzi,  mizan- 
trop ™  -Miler /zabój  ca  m.  -mid- 
wife, (pi.  men-midwives)  aku- 
szer™  -servant,  (pi-  men-ser- 
vants) służący  m. 

manacle  V(f  okuć  (ręce  lub  nogi). 
-S  pi.,  kajdanki  pi.  (na  ręce). 

manage,  kierunek,  zarząd  m;  uje- 
żdżanie, powożenie  7  ujeżdżal- 
nia f.  —  v<f^  kierować,  zarządzać ; 
władać  czem;  uskutecznić;  uje- 
żdżać (konia);  układać,  treso- 
wać, -able  ?  sforny,  dający 
sobą  pokierować ;  pojętny;  porę- 
czny, -ableness,  poręczność; 
sforność;  pojętność  f.  -ment,  po- 
kierowanie ;  zarządzanie  7  za- 
rząd ^  niodulacya*  (głosu),  -r, 
zawiadowca;  rządca;  dyrektor™ 


manner 


249 


mandamus,  rozkaz  sądowy. 

mandariu,  mandaryn  * 

mandalitary,  pełnomocnik,  man* 
dataryusz  .  -te,  mandat,  roz- 
kaz ™  zlecenie  "  -tor,  mandant T? 
-tory  ?  nakazujący. 

mandillble,  szczęka,  żuchwa  f. 
— bular(y)  ?  szczękowy. 

mandolin,  (muz.)  mandolina  f. 

mandrailgora,  -ke,  (lot.)  po- 
krzyk ™  wilcze  jagody. 

mane,  grzywa  f.  -d  ?  grzy wiasty„ 

manes  pi-,  cienie  pi.  zmarłych. 

manful  ?  mężny,  dzielny,  -ness> 
mężność,  dzielność  f. 

manganese,  (chem.)  mangan  m. 

manglle,  parch  ™   (zwierząt),    -i- 

*  ness,  parszywośćf.  -y  ?  par- 
szywy. 

manger,  żłób  ™  koryto  " 

mangle,  magiel^  -  V(f  maglo- 
wać; rozszarpać;  pokaleczyć. 

manhood,  wiek  męski;  mężność  f. 

mania,  obłęd  ™  -c  ?  maniacki, 
warjacki.    — c,  maniak,  wavjat  m. 

manifest  f  jawny,  widoczny.^  -  v? 
objawić,  obwieścić,  -able,  -ible? 
dowodliwy,  przejawiający  si^. 
-ation,  manifestacya  f,  objawie- 
nie *  -ness,  widoczność,  oczy- 
wistość f.     —o,  manifest,  ukaz  ™ 

manifold  ?  różnorodny,  rozli- 
czny, -ly  a}  różnorodnie,  wielo- 
krotnie, -ness,  rozliczność,  wie- 
lorakość  f.  [kasawa  f. 

manihot,  manioc,  (lot.)  maniok  ™ 

manikin,  człowieczek,  karzeł"1? 

manipille,    stuła    (binda   kapłań- 
ska),   -ular,  -ulative  ?  man? 
pulacyjny. 

manllkind,  ludzkość f,  rodzaj  lu» 
dzki ;  mężczyźni  pi.  -less  ?  nie- 
zamieszkały, -like  ?  ludzki,  po- 
dobny do  człowieka;  mężny,  -li- 
ness,  męskość  f.  -ly  f  mężny, 
odważny,  -ly  a?  po  męsku, 
manna,  manna  f. 
manner,  sposób,  tryb;  zwyczaj  ^ 
in  a  (certain)  ~,  poniekąd,  pod 
pewnym  względem,  poczęśei;  ja- 


250 


mannered 


koby.  ~s  pi,  obyczaje  pi.,  ma- 
niery pi.  •ed  ?  obyczajny;  ill  •ed, 
nieobyczajny,  niajęcy  złe  maniery, 
•liness,  grzeczność,  układność  f. 
•ly  ?  grzeczny,  układny. 

manning,  Cmii  Josadzenie"  ludźmi; 

mannish  ?  męski. 

manoeuvre,  Cmii  J  obrót,  ma- 
newr ™    •  v™  manewrować. 

manometer,  manometr  ™ 

manor,  posiadłość  ziemska,  ma- 
jątek m.  •house,  •seat,  dwór, 
zamek  ™ 

mansion,  dom  mieszkalny.  •hou- 
se,  vid.  manor-house. 

manslaughter,  zabójstwo%slay- 
er,  zabójca  ™. 

mantelet,  płaszczyk  ™ 

mantllle ,  płaszcz ;  (fig.)  pozór  ™ 
•e  V(?V'  osłonić ;  rozpostrzeć  skrzy- 
dła ;  pienić  się,  zaczerwienić  się ; 
rozwinąć  się. 

manullal  ?  ręczny;  odręczny.  ~al 
labour,  robota  ręczna.  •al,  pod- 
ręcznik "Z  •brium,  rękojeść f. 
••factory,  fabryka,  rękodzielnia  f. 
•facture,  rękodzieło ;  rękodziel- 
nictwo "  wyrób  ™  •  •  ,  wyra- 
biać ,  fabrykować ;  przerabiać, 
•facturer,  rękodzielnik,  fabry- 
kant ™  robotnik  (fabryczny), 
•-mission,  nadanie"  wolności 
(niewolnikowi).  •re,  nawóz  ™ 
• v<?  nawozić,  mierzwić,  •script, 
manuskrypt,  rękopis  m. 

many  ?  &  s,  wielu ;  ~  a  one,  niejeden ; 
as  ~  more,  drugie  tyle ;  ~  a  time, 
nieraz,  •coloured  ?  różnobar- 
wny, •cornered  ?  wielokatny. 
•headed  ?  wielogłowy,  •leaved  f 
wielolistny.      •times  af   wielo- 

map,  mapaf.  [krotnie. 

mapie,  (boi.)  klon,  jawor  ™ 

mar  vf  zepsuć,  uszkodzić;  zni- 
szczyć. 

marasmus,  wycieńczenie  n  w  sku- 
tek starości,  marazm  ™. 

inarau  diler,  (mil.)  maruder,  ra- 
buś  ™  ~ing,  włóczęga  ft  maru- 
derstwo  " 


marking-iron 

marble,  marmur^  •?  marmurowy,. 
•  V(?  marmurować  (tynkować  ma° 
bij  marmur  naśladująca),  •cutter, 
marmurnik  ™    •quarry,  marniu- 
rołom  ™    kopalnia  f    marmuru, 
•slab,  płyta  marmurowa, 
marcasite,    (min.)  siarczyk   że- 
marcescent  f  więdnący,    [lazny, 
March,  Marzec  ™  (miesiąc), 
march,  marsz,  pochód™   •  ™* 
maszerować ;      nakazać     marsz ; 
(mil.)  ~\  marsz!  to  ~  off,  odejść; 
wymaszerować ,  wyruszyć;   to  ~ 
on,  iść  na;  iść  c7alej.        [nicze  " 
march,  kraj  pograniczny,  pogra- 
marcher,  dobry  w  nogach, 
marchioness ,    markiza  f    (żona 
markiza).  [bak m. 

marę,  klacz,  kobyła  *1  •colt,  źre- 
margilin,  brzeg;  margines™  •inal  ? 
marginesowy,  na  boku  napisany, 
•inated  f  mający  obwódkę,  mar- 
ginowany.  [margrabstwo " 

margał  I  ve,  margrabia  ™   •viate, 
marigold,  (bot.)  nagietek  m. 
marine,  marynarka  f.    •  ?  mary- 
narski, morski,  należący  do  floty, 
•r,  marynarz,  żeglarz  ™ 
marital  ?  mężowski.         [narski. 
maritimllal,  *e  ?  morski,  mary- 
majoram,  (bot.)  majeranek  T 
mark,  znak  ™   cecha f,    znamię  « 
stempel ;   cel  ™     •sman ,   celny 
strzelec.    •  vf^  znaczyć,  ozna- 
czyć ,    znamionować ;    zauważyć 
sobie;  to  ~  out,  wyznaczyć.  ~er, 
oznaczyciel ;  markier  ™ 
market,  targ;  rynek;  bazar,  han- 
del Tj  sprzedaż f.    •  T*  jaimar- 
czyć ;   przedawać ;  kupować  (na 
targu),  •able  ?  rynkowy,  sprze- 
dażny; cenny,    •day,  dzień  tar- 
gowy, •ing,  handel  ™  na  targu; 
kupczenie  ^  rzeczy  znajdujące  się 
na   targu.     •  •&  pi.,   targowe  . 
•place ,    rynek  ™    targowisko  " 
•price,   •rate,   cena    targowa, 
•town,  miasteczko  mające  targi, 
marking-iron,  żelazo  "  do  piętno- 
1  wania. 


marl 

marl,  niargiel  ™  ~  v<?  rnarglcwac. 
-ing,  marglowanie  "  -y  "  mar- 
glowy. 

marmalllade,  -et,  marmeladat 

marmorllaceous  7  mar  mur  o  waty. 
-ate  7  marmurkowy;  żyłkowaty. 
-eal,  -ean  ?  marmurowy. 

marmot,  (zo.j  bobak,  świszcz  ™ 

maroon  v<?  wysadzić  na  nieza- 
ludnioną  wyspę. 

marquetry,  mozajkowa  robota, 
mozajka  f. 

marquis,  markiz  ™  -ate,  mar- 
kizowstwo  n  (godność  i  stan  mar- 
kiza). 

marriage,  ślub  ™  pobranie  się, 
zamęźcie ;  małżeństwo  "  -able, 
dorosły,  -bed,  ślubne  łoże. 
—contract ,  intercyza  ślubna. 
-good,  -portion,  wiano  ^  po- 
sag m.     —song,  pieśń  weselna. 

married  ?  zamężny,  zamężna, 
-state,  stan  małżeński. 

marrow,  szpik  'j  (fig.)  jądro  "  rze- 
czy, —bone,  rura  szpikowa.  — y  <f 
szpikowy,  szpikowaty. 

marry  v<\v>}  zaślubić,  ożenić;  oże- 
nić się;  pojąć  (za  żonę);  iść  za 
mąż. 

marsh,  błoto,  bagno "  -elder, 
kalina  zwyczajna.  -ground, 
grunt  błotnisty,  -land,  żuława  f. 
-mallow,  (hot.)  ślaz  wysoki,  -y  f 
błotnisty,  bagnisty. 

marshal,  marszałek  ™  —  v<?  po- 
rządkować, uszykować;  przodem 
iśc,  prowadzić,  -ship,  godność  f, 
urząd  m  marszałka. 

mart,  targ;  jarmark;  bazars 

marten,  (zo .)  kuna f. 

martial  7  marsowy,  wojenny,  wo- 
jowniczy; „  law,  prawo  wojenne; 
~  court,  sąd  wojenny. 

martin,  (om.)  jaskółka  f. 

martyr,  męczennik  ™  męczenni- 
ca f.  -  ,  męczyć,  umęczyć. 
-dom,  męczeństwo  7  męki  pi. 
-ology,  żywoty  pi.  męczenników. 

mervel,  cud,  dziw  ™  -  v?  dziwić 
si^ ;    zdumiewać    się.      -lous   f 


mastication        251 

cudowny,  zadziwiający.  -lous° 
ness,  cudowność  f. 

masculine  ?  męski.  -,  rodzaj 
męski  (gram),  -ness,  męskość f. 

mash,  mieszanka f  (dla  bydła); 
zacier  ™  —  vc?  mieszać ;  warzyć 
(piwo),  -ingtub,  zaciernica  f. 
kadź  zacierna. 

mask,  maska f;  (fig.)  pozór*;  osoba 
w  masce,  maska .f.  -  vc^  wło- 
żyć maskę;  (fig.)  zamaskować; 
maskować  się.  -er,  maska  f 
(osoba  w  masce). 


a 


mason- 


ie an 

}    9 


mason,  mularz  ™    ~ic 
ski,  wolnomularski.    -ry,  maso 
nerya  f,  wolnomularstwo  " 

masquerade,  maskarada f.  - 
maskować  (się);   przebierać  się. 
-r,  maska f   (osoba  przebrana). 

mass,  masa,  bryła;  gromada; 
większość ;  msza  f.  — book,  mszał17] 
-weed,  ornat m.  [pień. 

massacre,  rzeź  f.    -  v?  wyciąć  w 

masslliness ,  -iveness ,  masy- 
wność  f.  -ive,-y  7  masywny,  lity, 

mast,  maszt  m.  -  v<?  opatrzyć 
w  maszty.  — ed  ?  z  masztem; 
w  wyrazach  złożonych:  maszto- 
wy, -fuli  ?  mający  wiele  ma- 
sztów,   -less  ?  bezmasztowy. 

master,  pan,  władzca;  przełożo- 
ny; nauczyciel;  majster;  mistrz" 
to-  be  ~  of  oneself,  panować  nad 
sobą ;  -.  of  the  horse,  masztalerz  ™ 
«  of  the  mint,  menniczy  ™  ~  of 
the  ordnance,  jenerał™  artyleryi. 
—  v<?  władać,  opanować,  owła- 
dnąć, -builder,  budowniczy, 
architekt  m.  -hand,  (fig  J  ręka 
mistrzowska,  —less  7  bez  pana; 
samowładny,  -like,  -ly  a?  po 
pańsku ;  po  mistrzowsku,  -liness, 
mistrzowstwo  "  -piece ,  arcy- 
dzieło ".  -ship,  władza f,  pano- 
wanie; mistrzowstwo  "  -stroke, 
mistrzowskie  dzieło ;  majster- 
sztyk ™  -y,  władza,  panowanie  ? 
prym,  rej  j  biegłość f. 

mastic,  mastyka  f;  (bot.)  masty- 
kowiec  ™    -ation,  żucie  " 


252 


mastiff 


meal 


mastiff,  brytan,  buldog  ™ 

mat.  mata,  rogóżka  f.  ~ vf  okry- 
wać matami.  [byków). 

matadora,  matador  w  (pogromca 

match,lontl  zapałka;  partya;  kom- 
pania, para  f;  zakład  ™  zapasy  #£., 
wyścigi  i??.;  ubieganie  siej  'tiaa~\ 
dobrze,  zgoda!  ~  vc™  dobrać 
do  pary;  sprostać,  wyrównać; 
wydać  za  maż,  ożenić;  zgadzać 
się.  f  ~able  ,  dający  sie  poró- 
wnać. »less  ?  niezrównany, 
••lessness,  niezrównaność  f. 

mate,  mat  m  (w  szachach) ;  towa- 
rzysz; spółstołownik ;  pomocnik; 
maż  ™  żona  f.  ~  v<ff  złączyć, 
skojarzyć  (się). 

material,  materyał m.  ~  f  ma- 
teryalny,  cielesny;  istotny,  wa- 
żny. ~ity,  «»ness,  materyalność  f. 
*4sm,  materyalizm  m.  «*ist,  ma- 
teryalista .™  ~ize  v<?  materyali- 
zować;  uzmysłowić. 

materilllal  ?  matczyny,  macie- 
rzyński.   ~ity,   macierzyństwo  ". 

mathematical  ?  matematyczny. 
~8,  sg.  i  pi.  matematyka  f.  ~ian, 
matematyk  "U 

matin,  ranek  m.  ~al  ?  ranny. 
~als  pl>,  jutrznia  f  (nabożeństwo 
poranne).  [stwo  "  matki. 

matricide,   matkobójca  1    zaboj- 

matricula,  matrykuła  f,  spis  ™ 
~te  'i  &  f  zapisany  w  matrykule. 
••te  vc?  zapisać  ^  do  matrykuły, 
immatrykułować.  ~ti0Jl,  inim&e- 
trykulacya  f. 

matrimonllial  ?  małżeński,  ^y 
małżeństwo  "  stan  małżeń.^. 

matrix,  (anat.)  macice j  ('<&-) 
matryca  f. 

matron ,  matrona *  (niewiasta 
sędziwa  i  poważr.&j,  oal  ?  jak 
przystoi  matrenie.  *.ly  ?  po- 
ważna, sędziwa  {j  kobietach). 
«*ly  a^  pcwatuk. 

matter,  m*ier5  a f,  ciało  "  pier- 
wiastek 1  materya,  ropa;  ma- 
tery»r  vzecz  f,  przedmiot  1  what's 
the  ~l  fc  co  chodzi?  wftaż  is  the.  ~ 


with  him?  co  mu  jest?  ~  of  fact, 
fakt™  rzeczywistość  f.  -*  v™  mieć 
na  względzie,  zależeć  na  czem. 

matting,  materyał ™  na  maty; 
maty  pi. 

mattock,  motyka,  graca  f. 

mattress,  materac  m. 

maturilation,  (med.)  ropienie  się  * 
~ative  ?  przyśpieszający  dojrze- 
wanie, dojrzewający.  ~e  f  dojrza- 
ły. ~e  v<f}  przyspieszać  dojrze- 
wanie; dojrzewać.  ~ity,  dojrza- 
łość, dostałośćf. 

matutinal  ?  ranny,  poranny. 

maudlin,  (bot.)  krwawnik  m. 

maul,  młot m.    «*  ?<?  bić  młotem. 

Maundy-Thursday,  wielki  czwar- 
tek. !  bek  n. 

mausoleum,  mauzoleum  "  nagro- 

mavis,  (om.)  drozd  śpiewak  m. 

mawkish  f  niesmaczny,  wstrętny, 
~ness,  niesmak,  wstręt  Tt 

maxillar(y)  f  szczękowy, 

maxim,  maksyma,  zasada* 

May,  Maj  m  (miesąc,.  ~Moom, 
~bush,  (hot)  flog  m.  -."bug,  vid. 
cockchafer,  •-'Idy,  pierwszy  dzień 
Maja.  ^fio^l,  ~lilly,  (bot.)  kon- 

may  pożywane  tylko  w^rf(fc^r 
[Imighij)  mogę,  mógłbym  etc;  -  be, 
-  hoy,  być  może,  prawdopodobnie. 

mpyOk',  burmistrz  ™  Lord  Mayor, 

na  u  burmistrz  (Londynu,  Dublina 

etc.).      ~alty,    burmistrzostwo n 

(urząd).    ~ess,  burmistrzować 

J  liiazarineblue ,  ciemno-niebieski. 

maze,  labirynt  ""J  zamieszanie  * 
~  v(^  zmieszać,  przerazić. 

mazer,  puhar  m. 

mazy  ?  kręty,  pogmatwany. 

me  *T  3  i  4  przyp.  od  I;  ~  thinks 
zdaje  mi  się.  , 

mead,  miód  m  do  picia. 

meadow,  łąka f,  błonie  1  *  saffron, 
(bot.)  zimowit  jesienny. 

meagre  f  chudy,  suchy;  jałowy 
nieurodzajny.  ~ness,  chudość, 
suchość;  niepłodność  f. 

meal,   mąka  f.    ~  vf  rozetrzeć, 


mealiness 

rozcierać.  ~ iness,  mączystość  f. 
~y  a,   rnączny,  mączysty. 

meal,  obiad™  wieczerza;  pasza f. 
-•time,  pora  wieczerna,  obiadowa. 

mean  f  pospolity,  ordynarny; 
podły;  pośledni,  mierny.  ~,  śro- 
dek ™  rzecz  środkowa ;  mierność  *■ 
— S  pi-,  środki  pi.,  mienie  "  by  all 
«»Sj  w  każdym  razie;  by  fair  ~s, 
w  dobroci ;  by  foul  ~s,  przemocą ; 
by  no  ~b,  żadna  miarą.  ~  vc*™ 
mniemać ;  zamierzać,  chcieć ;  po- 
wiedzieć, oznaczyć.  -born  f  ni- 
skiego urodzenia,  -spirited  a 
podłego  umysłu.  ~  time,- while0^ 
tymczasem. 

meandller,  kreta  droga,  -rian, 
— rOUS  a  kręty,  wężykowaty. 

meaning,  zdanie,  mniemanie'- 
zamiar ;  znaczenie"    [nędzotaf. 

meanness,nikczemność;  brzydota; 

measled  f  węgrowaty  (o  świniach). 

measles  pi-,  odraf  (choroba). 

measurlla'  !e  ?  pomierny,  wy- 
mierny.*, ab  leness,  wymiemość  f. 
— e  v<?  mierzyć,  wymierzać ;  obej- 
mować, mieścić  w  sobie.  -eless  ? 
niezmierzony,bezmierny.*,ement, 
mierzenie  "  pomiar  m.  *-er,  mier- 
nik, mierniczy.  — ing,  mierzenie  " 
-ing-chain,  łańcuch  mierniczy. 

meat,  mięso  "  potrawa  (mięsna). 
—chopper,  siekacz  m  (nóż),  —pie, 
pasztet m  z  mięsa.    ~y  f  mięsisty. 

mechanllic,  -ical  ?  mechaniczny, 
rękodzielny.  ~ic,  -ician,  -ist, 
robotnik  m.  -icalness ,  mecha- 
niczność f.     — ism,  mechanizm  ™ 

meconium,  mekonium  ^  ekskre- 
menta.pl.  nowonarodzonego  dzie- 
cka. 

medal,  medal  ™  ~lic  *  medalowy, 
-lion,  medalion  ™  -~iistr'medal- 
nik;  numizmatyk17! 

meddle  v?  wtrącać  się  (do  czego). 
-some  "  wtrącający  się,  wścibski. 

medial  ?  pośredni. 

median  f  środkowy. 

mediatl'e  "  pośredni,  środkowy. 
^  una  znajdować  się  w  środku 


'  mellowness 


253 


(między);  pośredniczyć.  -ion, 
pośredniczenie;  wstawienie  się" 
(za  kim).  -or,  pośrednik  *l 
-orial,  -ory  ?  pośredniczący, 
-orship,  pośrednictwo  "  -ress, 
-rix;  pośredniczka  f. 

medic,  (bot.)  lucerna*. 

medicllable  ?  uleczalny.  *.al  ? 
medyczny,  lekarski.  ~ament,  le- 
karstwo "  -amental,  -inal  ? 
leczący,  lekarski.  ~aster,  partacz 
lekarski,  leczuch  m.  -ate  v<?  za- 
prawić lekarstwem,  -ation,  le- 
czenie "  kuracya  f.  -ine,  lekar- 
stwo "  medycyna  f.     [mierność  f. 

medillocre  ?  mierny,     -ocrity, 

meditatlle  vcf^  rozważać,  rozmy- 
ślać, —ion,  rozmyślanie,  rozwa- 
żanie" — ive?  rozpamiętywający. 

Mediterranean  "  śródziemny.*"  ~, 
morze  śródziemne. 

medium,  środek  ™  droga  średnia; 
medjum  "    at  a  ~,  w  przecięciu. 

medlar,  (bot.)  niesplikf. 

medley,  mieszanina f. 

meed,  nagroda f;  dar  ™ 

meek  ?  łagodny,  przyjazny;  po- 
tulny. ~ness,  powolność,  łago-< 
dność;  skromności       [zejść  się. 

meet/1"?™  spotkać  (się),  natrafić; 

meeting",  spotkanie  (się);  zebra- 
nie, zgroniadzenie"~nouse,  dom"1 
zebrań,  -place,  miejsce  "  zebrań. 

meetness,  właściwość,  stosowność. 

melanchol||iac,-ic,  melancholik  m. 
— ically  uf  smutno,  posępnie. 
~y,  melancholia  (choroba)  f;  smu- 
tek ™  posępność  f.  ~y  "  melan- 
choliczny,  smutny. 

melilot,  (bot.)  nostrzyk,  melilot  m. 

meliorallte  vf  ulepszać,  -tion, 
ulepszenie  7  melioracya  f. 

melllliferous  f  miodorodny.  *ifio 
cation,  robienie  "  miodu,  -iflu- 
ence,  miodopłynność f.  -ifluent, 
-ifluous  ?.  miodopłynny. 

mellow  ?  miękki,  dojrzały;  pod- 
chmielony. ~  v<?™  zmiękczyć; 
dostać  się,  dojrzeć,  -ness,  do- 
stałość;  łagodność  f. 


254 


melodious 


melolldious  7  melodyjny,  ~dions- 
ness,  melodyjność  f.  ~ drama, 
melodramat  ™    ~dy,  melodyaf. 

melon,  (hot.)  melon  m. 

melt  v?™  topić  (się),  rozpuszczać 
(się);  topnieć.  ~mg  ?  topiący, 
roztapiający.  ~~,  topienie1?  ~ing- 
house,  szmelcarnia f.  ~ing-pot, 
tygiel  szmelcarski. 

member,  członek  * 

membrane,  błona  (cienka).  ~ous  7 
błoniasty,  błonkowaty. 

memoir,  memoryał™  »B.jpŁ>  pa- 
miętniki pi. 

memorllable  f  godny  pamięci, 
pamiętny.  *»andum,  memoran- 
dum *  (dla  pamięci) ;  nota  dy- 
plomatyczna. ~andum-book, 
notatnik  ™  -*ial  7  pamiątkowy} 
zapamiętany.  ~ize  v<?  zachować 
w  pamięci.      ~y,   pamięć;   pa- 

men  pi.,  od  a  man.  [miątka. 

menace,  groźba,  pogróżka  f.  ~  v<? 
grozić,  zagrażać. 

menage,  gospodarstwo  domowe, 
•lie,  menażeryaf. 

mend  v7?  ulepszyć;  reparować; 
poprawie  (się).  ~able  7  dający 
się  poprawie,  poprawny,  •er, 
naprawiacz™  ~ing,  poprawia- 
nie ^  poprawa  f. 

mendacillons  7  kłamliwy.  ~ty, 
kłamliwość  f. 

mendillcant  7  żebrzący.  ~~,  że- 
brak ™  żebraczka  '.  -cancy, 
•city,  żebractwo  n. 

menial  f  domowy,  służalczy.  *>, 
sługa,  służalec  1         [mózgowej. 

meningitis,    zapalenie  *    błony 

mensal  *  stołowy. 

menstmllal  7  miesięczny;  mie- 
siączkowy. ~0US  7  miesiączkowy. 

mensurallbility,  wymierność  f. 
~ble  7  wymierny.  ~1  7  mier- 
niczy, ~tion,  wymierzanie,  mie- 
rzenie * 

mental  7  duchowy,  umysłowy; 
~  power,  siłaf  umysłu. 

mention,  wzmianka  f.  ~  v7 
wzmiankować,  przytoczyć. 


mess 

mentora  mentor,  doradzca™ 

mephitic(al)  7  zaraźliwy,  smro- 
dliwy. 

mercantile  ?  kupiecki ;  handlowy. 

niercenallriness ,  najemniczość  f. 
~ry7  najemniczy,przedajny.  »ry, 
najemnik;  zaciężnik  m. 

mercer,  bławatnik  *  (kupiec). 
~y,  handel  bławatny. 

merchandise,  towar  ^  towary  pi. 

merchant,  kupiec  *■  ~able  ? 
sprzedażny.  ~man,  okręt  ku- 
piecki. 

mercillfol 7  miłosierny,  litościwy, 
•fulness,  miłosierdzie  *  litości- 
wość  f.  *-less  7  niemiłosierny, 
bezlitosny,  •lessness,  nielitości- 
wość,  okrucieństwo  " 

mercurllial  ?  (med.)  merkuryalny. 
~y,  merkuryusz  ™  rtęć  f,  żywe 
srebro.  [baczenie " 

mercy,  litość  ft  miłosierdzie ;  prze- 

mere  7  jedyny,  sam,  wierutny. 
~ly  «f  jedynie,  tylko. 

mere,  sadzawka f,  jezioro  *  gra- 
nica^ 

meretricionsrkurtyzański.  ~ness, 
fałszywe  pieszczoty.  [zginąć. 

mer^e  vc^  pogrążyć;    zanurzyć; 

mendillan,  ~onal  7  południowy; 
południkowy.    -»an ,  południk  ™ 

merit,  zasługa,  zaleta f.  «-  ^7  za- 
służyć. ~orious  ?  zasługujący 
na  nagrodę,  ^oriousness ,  za* 
służność  f. 

merle,  (om.)  kos  ™ 

mermaid,  (mit.)  syrena  f. 

merriment,  uciecha,  zabawa  f. 

merry  "  wesoły,  zabawny,  ucie- 
szny.  ^andrew,  bufon,  śmie- 
szek1^ ~make  V1?  bawić  się ;  uczto* 
wać. 

meseems  vi?,  zdaje  mi  się. 

mesenteric  7  (anat.)  krezkowy. 
~y,  krezki  pi. 

mesh,  oczko  (w  sieci)  ™  ~  v<? 
złapać  w  sieci.  ~y  7  oczkowaty, 
siatkowy. 

mess,  potrawa f,  danie  *  poreya^ 
racy  a  ^  wspólny  stół.  ~  v?  jadać 


messmate 

przy    wspólnym    stole.      -mate, 
współstołownik  m. 

messllage,  odprawa  f,  poruczenie, 
zlecenie  .  -enger,  wysłaniec ; 
(fig.)  zwiastun  m. 

Messiah,  Mesyasz. 

Messieurs  pi-,  panowie  pi.    [cze7] 

metacarpus,  (pl.rnetaca.rpi)  śród  rę- 

metal,  metal,  kruszec m.  ~lic  , 
metaliczny,  kruszcowy.  ~life- 
rous  "  wydający  kruszec.  -line  ? 
metalowy,  zawierający  kruszec, 
-list,  wyrabiający  rzeczy  z  me- 
talu, -lurgist,  metalurg  ™  -lur- 
gy,  metaiurgjaf. 

metallmorphose  v<?  przemienić, 
przekształcić.  -morphosis,  prze- 
miana f,  przekształcenie  n.  -phor, 
metafora,  przenośnia f.  -pnori- 
C(al)  "  metaforyczny,  przenośny. 
•-phrase,  dosłowne  tłómaczenie. 
•physical?  metafizyczny,  -•phy- 
sician, metafizyki  -physics  p£., 
metafizyka  f.  --tarsus,  (anat.J 
śródstopie  n. 

metę  v<?  mierzyć,  wymierzyć. 

metempsychosis ,  nietanipsycho- 
zaf,  przechodzenie71  dusz. 

meteor,  meteor  (też  fig.)  ™  zjawisko 
napowietrzne.  -ic  f  meteory- 
czny.  ~ological  f  meteorologi- 
czny, -ologist,  meteorolog™ 
-ology,  nieteorologja  f. 

metheglin,  miód  ,n  (napój). 

methinks  vif,  zdaje  mi  się. 

method,  metoda  f,  sposób  ™  ucze- 
nia. »ic,  -ical  ?  metodyczny, 
-ism,  metodyczność  f. 

methought  ViP,  zdawało  mi  się. 

metonymy,  metonymia f  (wzięcie 
jednego  wyrazu  za  drugi). 

metre,  (miara)  metr  ™  miara  f 
(wiersza). 

metrical  "   metryczny,  miarowy. 

metropolis,  metropolja;  stolica  f. 
-politan,  stołeczny.  *  -»,  metro- 
polita m. 

mettle,  (fig.)  ogień  ™  gorliwość, 
odwaga  f.     »d,  -some  ?  bystry, 

mew,  (orn.)  mewa  f.         [ognisty. 


migratory  25L> 

mew,  klatka f  (na  ptaki);  miau- 
czenie "  +.  v<?™  zamknąć,  zapa- 
kować (do  kozy);  miauczeć;  le- 
nieć; tracić  rogi. 

mewi  v\l  krzyczeć  (o  dziecku). 
-er,  krzykacz  m  (o  dziecku). 

mezereon,  (bot.)  wilcze  łyko. 

miasma,  miazmat  m  (wyziew  za- 
raźliwy), [mikowy. 

mica,  (min.)  mika  f.     ~ceous  ? 

Michaelmas,  dzień  św.  Michała, 
jesień  f. 

microilcosm,  mikrokosni771  (świat 
na  małą  skalę),  -scope,  mikro- 
skop, drobnowidz  m.  *sCOpic  ? 
mikroskopijny. 

mid  ?  vid.  middle,  -course,  pół 
drogi,     -day,  południe  n. 

middle  "  środkowy,  średni;  mier- 
ny. -,  środek  m.  -ages/>ż.,  wieki 
średnie,  -man,  pośrednik,  ajent7" 
-most,  w  samym  środku  poło- 
żony, -sized"  średniej  wielkości. 

middling  "  mierny. 

midge,  komar  m. 

midnight,  północ  f.  ~  «  pół- 
nocny; o  północy  wydarzony. 

midriff,  (anat.)  przepona  f. 

midship! Iman,  kadet  morski.  *s  a? 
na  środek,  na  środku  okrętu. 

midst  a?  w  pośrodku,  wśród.  ~. 
środek  m. 

midsummer,  połowa  f  lata ;  (astr.) 
przesilenie  *  dnia  z  nocą  (21  Czer- 
wca). 

midway,  środek7"  drogi.  ~?  znaj- 
dujący się  na  połowie  drogi.  ~  «? 
na  pół  drogi. 

midwife,  akuszerka f.  ~  v^1  ba- 
bie, pomagać  w  charakterze  aku- 
szerki,   •ry,  akuszerstwo  " 

mien,  mina,  postawa  f. 

might,  moc,  siłaf.  -iness,  po- 
tęga, wielkość  f.  my  «  mocny, 
potężny,  możny. 

might  PX  od  may. 

mignonettt,  (bot.)  r#zedaf. 

migratlle  v',1  (wy)wędrować.  -ion, 
wędrówka  f.  »ory  f  wędrujący; 
koczujący. 


256 


milch 


milch  ?  dojny. 

mild  ?  słodki,  łagodny;  miękki, 
dobry.  -ness,  łagodność,  mięk- 
kość f   (usposobienia). 

mildeil,  miodunka ;  pleśń  f.  -  v? 
zniszczyć  zboże  (o  miodunce). 

mile,  mną  f.  -.stone,  słup  milowy. 

milfoil,  (hot.)  krwawnik  ™ 

miliary  "  prosówkowy;  ~  fever 
(med.J,  prosówka  f. 

mililltant  ?  wojujący,  -.tary  ? 
wojskowy.  —  -,  wojsko  "  woj- 
skowy"^ -tatę  ,  wojować,  -tia, 
milicya,  landweraf. 

milk,  mleko  ".  -  vf  doić.  -fever, 
(med.J  gorączka  mleczna.  -iness, 
mleczność  f.  —maid,  mleczarka  f. 
-man ,  mleczarz  ™  -pail,  sko- 
pek ™  -sop,  niewieściuch  "I 
•-tooth,  ząb  mleczny,  -white  ? 
mleczno  biały.  *  woman,  mle- 
czarka^ -y  ?  mleczny;  dojny, 
•y-way,  droga  mleczna. 

mili,  młyn  ™  fabryka,  przędzar- 
nia;  hamernia  f.  *  v<?  mleć; 
rozcierać;  wałkować.  -dam,  ta- 
ma, grobla  f.  —er,  młynarz*? 
-  -'s-thumb,  głowacz  (ryba)  ™ 
•hopper,  kosz  młyński,  —stone, 
kamień  młyński,  -wright,  bu- 
dyjący  młyny. 

mUlellnarian,  millenaryusz  m.  -na- 
ry,  -nnial  ?  tysiącletni.  -nnium, 
tysiąclecie  .  -pede ,  stonóg  . 
-simal  ?  tysiączny. 

millet,  proso  *. 

millimeter,  milimetr  ™ 

milliner.niodniarka  f.-y,modyjpż., 
damskie  towary. 

million,  milion  ™  --aire,  milio- 
ner ™     -th  ?  milionowy. 

milt,  mlecz  rybi.  -er,  mleczak  m 
(u  ryb).  [naśladowniczy. 

mime,  mimik ;  trefniś  m.  — tic(al)  ? 

mimie  "  mimiczny.  — ,  mimik, 
aktor  ™  —  v?  małpować,  prze- 
drzeźniać, -ry,  małpowanie,  prze- 
drzeźnianie "     — s  pJ.,  mimika  f. 

mimosa,  fbotj  czułek  ™ 

minaret,  minaret  ™ 


minstrelsy 

minatory,  groźny,  zagrażający. 

mince  ,?  posiekać,  pokrajać 
drobno;  dreptać ;  not  to  ~  matters, 
mówić  bez  ogródki.  -pie,  pa- 
sztet m  z  mięsa. 

mincing  ?  przesadny.  -ly  «f 
kawałkami ;  [z  przesadą. 

mind,  umysł™  zdanie," mniema- 
nie 1  wola,  chęć;  pamięć  f;  I  have 
a  ~  to..,  mam  ochotę,  chciał- 
bym . . .  -  v"™  pomnieć;  dbać; 
przypomnieć ;  zamierzać.  — ed  ? 
skłonny.  -ful  f  pomny;  baczny; 
troskliwy.  -fulness,  baczność, 
troskliwość f.  --less  ,  niedbały; 
niepamiętajacy;  nierozumny. 

mine  ^T"  moj  ;  a  friend  of  ~,  je- 
den z  moich  przyjaciół. 

mine,  kopalnia;  minaf.  —  v<?  ko- 
pać ;  podkopywać,  -digger,  gór- 
nik m.     -r,  górnik ;  minjer  ™ 

mineral,  minerał  m.  ~  ?  mine- 
ralny, -ogist,  mineralog™  -Ogy. 
mineralogja  f. 

mingle  y?f  zmieszać,  pomieszać, 
mieszać  się  do  czego. 

miniature,  "miniatura  f. 

minikin,  pieszczotka,  kokietka f. 

minimum,  (pi-  minima)  minimum  * 
najmniejsza  ilość. 

mining,  górnictwo  "  [katny. 

minion,  ulubienica  f.  -like  a,  deli- 

ministller,  sługa;  minister;  poseł; 
pastor  m.  —  -  v^  zarządzać; 
sprawować ;  dostarczać,  -erial  f 
ministeryalny;  duchowny,  ka- 
płański; posługujący,  -rant  ? 
służący,  posługujący,  -ration, 
służba  f,  urząd  ™  "  -ry,  służba  f; 
ministeryum ;  duchowieństwo  " 

minium,  fchem.)  minia  f. 

miniver,  popielice  pi. 

minor  ,  mniejszy;  pośledniejszy; 
młodszy.  — ,  niepełnoletni,  -ite, 
franciszkanin  m.  -ity,  niepełno- 
letność ;  mniejszość  \ 

minster,  kościół  katedralny. 

minstrel,  minstrel,  śpiewak  ™ 
-sy,  minstrelstwo  7  śpiewy  jp?.> 
muzyka  f. 


mint 


misdoubt 


257 


mint,  mennica  ^  (hot,)  mięta  f. 
*.  v<?  bić  monetę.  ~age,  bita 
moneta ;  opłata  mennicza. 

minuend,  licaba,  od  której  odej- 
mujemy. 

minuet,  menuet  ™         [mowania). 

minus,  (mat.)  minus  (znak  odej- 

minute  "  drobny,  maleńki.  ~,  mi- 
nuta (też  astr.);  (fig.)  chwilka  f. 
m*v<? zanotować.  ~book,  kladdaf, 
brulion  ™  ~glass,  klepsydra  f. 
~hand,  minutnik1?  ~ness,  ścisła 
dokładność,  drobnostkowość  f. 
~ly  a?  dokładnie;  co  minutę. 

minx,  kokietka  f. 

mjracle,  cud  ™ 

miraculous  ?  cudowny,  dziwny. 
~ness,  cudowność  f. 

mirage,  miraż  ™  fata  morgana. 

mire,  błoto  "  muł m.  m.v<?  obłocić. 

miriness,  błotnistość f. 

mirror,  zwierciadło  v,  (fig.)  wzór""? 

mirth,  radość f,  wesele  "  *.ful  ? 
radosny,  rozweselający.  «vless  " 
smutny,  niewesoły. 

miry  ?  błotnisty. 

misacceptation,  mylne  tłoma- 
czenie ;  nieporozumienie  n. 

misadventure,  nieszczęśliwy  traf, 
wypadek  m. 

misadvise  v<?  źle  radzić. 

misalliance ,  nierówne  małżeń- 
stwo, mezaljans  m 

misantliroplle,  •-ist,  mizantrop, 
odludek  m.  ~y,  wstręt™  do  łudzi, 
mizantropjąf. 

misapllplication,  złe  zastosowa- 
nie.   ~ply  vf  źle  zastosować. 

misapprelihend  v<f  źle  zrozumieć, 
'vhensicn,  złe  zrozumienie. 

misappropriate  vc,1  nieprawnie  na- 
być. 

misbecomile  v<?  nieprzystawać. 
-"ingness,  niewłaściwość  f. 

misbegotten  ?  nieprawy  (z  nie- 
prawego łoża). 

misbehallve  VV'  źle  (niestosownie) 
się  zachowywać.  — ved  ?  źle  wy- 
chowany, niegrzeczny.  ~viour, 
złe  zachowanie  się. 

"English- Polish 


misbeliellf,  fałszywa  wiara.  ~ve?™ 
mieć  fałszywe  pojęcia  o  wierze. 
~ver ,  Jheretyk  m.  ~ving  ?  ka- 
cerski. 

miscalculate  v™  przerachować 
się.     ~tion,  fałszywe  obliczenie: 

miscall  v<?  źle  nazywać. 

miscarllriage,  uchybienie;  niepo- 
wodzenie 'S  (med.)  poronienie  1 
^ry  v™  nieudać  się,  niepowieść 
się ;  (med.)  poronić. 

miscellaneous  cl  rozmaity,  ró- 
żnorodny; ~~  news,  rozmaitości  pi. 
(w  gazecie).  ~ny,  mieszanina  f. 
~nies  pL,  rozmaitości  pi. 

mischance,  nieszczęśliwy  przypa- 
dek, przygoda  f. 

mischief,  nieszczęście "  uszczer- 
bek ™  -.maker,  sprawca  m  nie- 
szczęścia. 

mischievous  ?  szkodliwy,  zło- 
śliwy. ~ness,  szkodliwość,  zło- 
śliwość f.  [przytaczać. 

miscite   Vtt     lałszywie,     błędnie 

miscompulitation,  przerachowa- 
nic  się"  ~tev<?]1  przerachować  się^. 

misconllceive  v?  fałszywie  pojąc, 
zrozumieć.  ~ception,  fałszywe 
zrozumienie.  ~duct,  złe  spra- 
wowanie się.  ~~  vcy,1  źle  pro- 
wadzić, zarządzić;  źle  się  pro- 
wadzić. ~struction ,  opaczne 
tłomaczenie.  ~struex?  opacznie 
tłomaczyć.        [przerachować  się. 

miscount r^?  fałszywie  obliczyć; 

miscrellant  ?  niedowiarek;  nie- 
cnota ™      ~ated  ?  niekształtny. 

misdate  w?  położyć  fałszywą  datę. 

misdeed,    nieprawość,  zbrodnia  f. 

misdeem  vef  źle  osadzić. 

misdemean  v^  hib  to  ~  oneself, 
źle  się  sprawować.  ~our,  nie- 
właściwe zachowanie  się,  uchy- 
bienie 1     [źle  zaadresować  (list). 

misdirect  v?     źle     skierowywać; 

misdo  v>,1  uchybić,  pomylić  się. 
~er,  złoczyńca  m.  ~ing,  przestę- 
pstwo, uchybienie  " 

misdoubt  VV,1  podejrzywać,  po- 
sądzać, wahanie  się  " 

17     ■ 


258         misemploy 

misemploy x'?  źle  używać,  ~ment, 
nadużycie  " 

miser,  skąpiec,  sknera  m.  ~able  ? 
nędzny,  biedny;  nikczemny. 
-ableness ,  nędza ,  mizerota  f. 
~ly  f  skąpy.  ~y,  nieszczęście  " 
nędza  f. 

misesteem,  nieuszanowanie  " 

misfeasance,  występek  ™  wykro- 
czenie " 

misform  V(f  zniekształcić. 

misfortune,  nieszczęście  " 

misgillve  ,  sprawiać  trwogę; 
przeczuwać  złe.  -*ving,  obawa  f, 
złe  przeczucie. 

misgovern  vf  źle  zarządzać. 
~ment,  zły  zarząd;  złe  sprawo- 
wanie się. 

misguidHance,  zły  kierunek,  złe 
prowadzenie.  «»e  v<f  źle  prowa- 
dzić, wskazywać  złą  drogę. 

mishap,  nieszczęście  "  zły  traf. 

mishear  v<f  niedosłyszeć,  prze- 
słyszeć się. 

misinform  vtf  źle  informować, 
podawać  nieprawdziwe  wiado- 
mości. ~ation,  błędna  wiado- 
mość, [sienie. 

misintelligence,  fałszywe  donie- 

misinterpret  ,  źle  tłomaczyć, 
przekręcać  (znaczenie),  ~ation, 
mylne  iłomaczenie. 

misjudge  VV,1  mylnie  sądzić. 

mislay  vf  zapodziać,  zarzucić. 

mislead  vc?  źle  prowadzić;  zwieść, 
zwodzić.    ~er,  zwodziciel  ™. 

misled  ^,  &  ^  od  to  mislead. 

misletoe,  vid.  mistletoe. 

mismanage  vf  źle  zarządzać. 
*ment,  zły  zarząd. 

mismatch  vcf  źle  dobierać  do  pary. 

misname  vct  fałszywie  nazwać. 

misollgamist,  wróg  ™  małżeństwa. 
~gynist,  wróg  ™  kobiet. 

mispersuasion,  fałszywe  przeko- 
nanie, zdanie. 

misplace  vcf  pomieścić  w  niewła- 
ściwem  miejscu.  <*ment,  umie- 
szczenie* w  niewłaćciwem  miej- 
scu. 


mistune 

misprint vc?  błędnie  wydrukować. 
».,  pomyłka  drukarska. 

mispronounce  vc,lV'  źle  wymawiać. 

misquotation,  fałszywe  przyto- 
czenie. ~e  vc?  błędnie  przytoczyć. 

misreport  v?  błędnie,  fałszywie 
donosić.  *.,  fałszywe  doniesienie. 

misrepresent  v<?  błędnie  przed- 
stawiać. «-ation,  opaczne  przed- 
stawienie, przekręcenie  * 

misrule,  nieład ;  despotyzm  ?! 

miss,  panna  f. 

miss,  chybienie  "  (do  celu).  ~  v<f\b 
chybić,  nietrafić ;  nieznaleść  (szu- 
kając) ;  zapodziać  się ;  brakować. 

missal,  mszał  ™  [łowy. 

missel,  ~bird,  (om.)  drozd  jemio- 

misshape  v<?  zniekształcić.  ~n  f 
niekształtny,  potworny. 

missile  ?  rzucony  ręką;  pocisko- 
wy.     *.,  pocisk  m. 

missing  ?  nieobecny. 

mission,  posłannictwo  "  misya  f. 
~ary,  misjonarz™  «*«*  ?  misjo- 
narski. 

missive,  list  okólny.  ~  f  wysłany. 

misspell  vf  pisać  niegramaty- 
cznie. 

misspend  vf  trwonić,  marnować. 

misatate  vf  fałszywie  ustawić; 
błędnie  przedstawić. 

mist,  mgłaf.  ~iness,  mroczność, 
mglistość  f.  ~y  f  mglisty,  mro- 
czny. 

mistake,  błąd  1  omyłka  f.  ~  v™ 
niep04nać;  omylić  się,  pobłądzić; 
źle  zrozumieć.  ~aole  ?  łatwo 
niepoznany. 

misteach  vcf  źle  nauczać. 

mister,  pan-1"1  (tytuł).        [nazwy. 

misterm  V(f   dawać   niewłaściwe 

mistletoe,  (lot.)  jemioła  f.    [czyć.' 

mistranslate  v<?  błędnie  tłóma- 

mistress,  pani;  gospodyni;  wła- 
dczyni; nauczycielka;  metresaf. 

mistrust,  -fulness,  brak m  za- 
ufania. *»  v<?  niedowierzać,  nie- 
ufać.    •-ful  f  nieufający. 

mistune  vf  rozstroić;  fałszywie 
śpiewać. 


misunderstand 

misunderstand  v?  źle  zrozumieć, 
nierozumieć.  ~*ing,  niezrozumie- 
nie;  nieporozumienie  " 

misusage,  misuse,  nadużycie,  złe 
obchodzenie  się  "  z  kim 

misuse  vf  nadużywać;  źle  się 
obejść. 

miswrite  v<f  pisać  błędnie. 

mite,  molik,  roztocz  ™  okruszyna, 
drobnostka  f. 

mitigallnt,  ~tive,  łagodzący, 
uśmierzający.  '  ~te  v?  łagodzić, 
uśmierzać.  -tion,  łagodzenie, 
uśmierzanie  "  -tor,  uśmierzycie!™ 

mitrę,  mitra,  infuła  f.  ~d  "  z 
infułą. 

mitten,  rękawica  niepalczasta. 

mittimus ,  (jur.)  rozkaz  m  uwię- 
zienia, [czywy. 

mity  ?    pełen    molików,    roba- 

mix  vc,°,1  zamieszać ;  złączyć  się, 
zmieszać  się.  [mikstura  *'. 

mixture,  mieszanie  7  mieszanina; 

mizzen,  żagiel"1  na  tylnym  masz- 
cie, -mast,  (mar.)  tylny  mały 
maszt. 

mizzllle  V7?  mżyć  (o  deszczu).  -ing, 
drobny  deszcz,  kapuśniaczek  m. 

mnemonic  ?  pamięciowy.  ~s, 
mnemonika  f. 

moan,  stękanie"  ~  v^  stękać; 
skarżyć  się.  [wać  rowem. 

moat,  fosa  ł,  rów  m.   ~  v<?  okopy- 

mob,  motłoch  ™  -  v<?  napadać 
chałastrą.  -bish  "  tałałajski, 
karczemny. 

mobilile  "  poruszalny,  ruchliwy. 
~ity,  ruchliwość ,  poruszalność  f. 
-ize  y<?  (mil.)  mobilizować. 

mock,  kpiny  pi.,  żart  ™  -  ?  fał- 
szywy, naśladowany.  «.  v<^  wy- 
śmiewać, kpić;  przedrzeźniać, 
małpować. -er,  szyderca,  drwiarz; 
oszust  ™  »ery,  wyśmiewanie  się  " 
kpiny  pL;  mamienie  1  «*illg,  wy- 
kpiwanie,  szyderstwo"  king- 
bird, (om.)  drozd  wielogłosy, 
^•play ,  satyryczna  komedya. 
-poem,  satyra  f.  [ność  f. 

modal  ?  modalny.    ~ity,  modal- 


mollify 


253 


mode,  sposób,  tryb  ™  (też  praw.), 

modą/, 
model,  model,  wzór  *    -  v<}  mo 
dołować.    -ler,  modelownik  ™ 
mocleralte  ?  umiarkowany;  mier- 
ny, -te  uc,1  miarkować:  powścią- 
gać, hamować,    -teness,  umiar- 
kowanie "     mierność  f.       -tion. 
umiarkowanie  "      -tor,  miarku- 
jący, powściągający. 

modern  c,c  nowożytny,  nowocze- 
sny; modny.  -ize  vc,1  nadać  no- 
wożytny kształt  (styl),  moderni- 
zować, -ness,  nowotność,  no- 
womodność  f. 

modest  ?  skromny.  -ly  «3  skro- 
mnie,    -y,  skromność  f. 

modiiicum,  trocha  f.  -fiable  ? 
zmienny.  -fication,  zmiana, 
modyfikacya  f.  -fy  vc,1  odmienić, 
zmodyfikować. 

modillion,  (arćh.)  krokiewnica  f. 

modulate  vc,c  (muz.)  modulować, 
urabiać  głos.  -tion,  (muz.)  mo- 
dulacyaf.  [kaf. 

module,  (arch.)  moduł  ™  pomiar- 

modus,  (pi.  modi),  tryb,  sposób71? 

mohair,  kamlota  ™ 

Mohammedan,  mahometanin  m. 

moiety,  połowa f. 

moil  vc,t\L  obrzucać  błotem;  cię- 
żko pracować. 

moist  ?  mokry,  wilgotny,  -en  v? 
zmoczyć,  zwilżyć,  -ness,  wil- 
gotność f.  -ure,  mokrość,  v-  ilgoć  f 

molar  ?  kruszący,  druzgocący  ; 
-  ćeećfr  pL,  zęby  trzonowe. 

molasses  pi,  melas  ™ 

mole,blizna  f,  znamię  przyrodzone; 
(med.)  zaśniad  ™  (zoj  kret  "  tama 
kamienna,     -hill,  kretowisko  " 

molecule,  molekuła  f.  ^ 

molest  vcł  uprzykrzać  się ;  mę- 
czyć, -ation,  naprzykrzanie  się. 
-ful  f  naprzykrzony. 

molli.ent  "  zmiękczający;  łago- 
dzący, -fiable  ?  dający  się  zmię- 
kszyć.  -fication,  zmiękczenie  1 
-fy  vc,1  zmiękczyć;  (fig.)  uśmie- 
rzyć, złagodzić. 

17* 


260 


molten 


molten  ?  stopiony,  lany. 

moment,  chwila  r,  moment  ™  siła 
poruszająca;  znaczenie  ?  waga f. 
-ary  ?  chwilowy.  -aneousness, 
chwilo wość  f.  -OUS  "  ważny, 
znaczący. 

monachllal  ?  mniszy,  zakonny, 
-ism,  zakonnictwo  ? 

monad,  monada  f. 

monarch,  monarcha,  władzca m. 
-al  ?  monarszy,  -ical  f  mo- 
narchiczny.  -ist,  monarchista  ™ 
-y  ?  monarchjaf. 

monastllerial  ?  klasztorny.  -ery, 
klasztor,  monaster  *?  -ic(al)  ? 
klasztorny,  mniszy. 

Monday,  Poniedziałek  ™ 

monde,  świata  ludzie;  beau  ~, 
wielki  świat. 

money,  pieniądze  pi. ;  moneta  f. 
ready  ~,  gotówka  f.  -bag,  worek  m 
na  pieniądze,  sakwa  f.  -box, 
skarbonka,  skrzynka  na  pienią- 
dze, kasa  f.  -changer,  wekslarz  ™ 
-ed  ?  pieniężny,  zasobny  w  pie- 
niądze, -less  "  nie  posiadający 
pieniędzy,  ubogi,  -matters  pi., 
interesa  pieniężne,  —order,  prze- 
kaz pocztowy,  -'s-worth,  co 
warto  pieniędzy,  rzecz  warto- 
ściowa. 

monger,  handlarz  ™  [nieć  ™ 

mongrel  ?  <fc  f  bastard,   miesza- 

monilltion,  przestroga  f,  upomnie- 
nie 1  -tive  ?  przestrzegający. 
-tor,  przestrzegacz,  monitor7? 
-tory  ?  upominający. 

mónk,  mnich  ™  -ery,  mnicho- 
wstwo  1     -ish  ?  mniszy. 

monkey,  małpa  f. 


a, 


monollcerous  ?  jednorożcowy. 
-chord,  (muz.)  monochord  '" 
(instrument  o  jednej  strunie). 
-cular,  -culous  ?  jednooczny, 
-gamy,  jednożeństwo  ?  -gram, 
monogram  m.  -logue,  monolog  m 
(rozmowa  z  samym  sobą),  -po- 
list,  -polizer,  monopolista  ™ 
-poliże  vc,i  monopolizować,  -po- 
ly, monopol1?  -syllabic  ? jedno- 


moras3 

zgłoskowy,  -syllable,  wyraz 
jednozgłoskowy.  -tony.  jedno- 
stajność,  monotonność  \  -to- 
nous  "  jednostajny,  monotonny. 

monsoon,  muson  (wiatr)  ł? 

monstller,,  potwór  ™  -rosity, 
-rousness,  potworność  f.  -rous? 
potworny. 

month,  miesiąc  ™  -ly  f  miesię- 
czny; co  miesiąc  przypadający, 
-ly   a?    miesięcznie,  co  miesiąc. 

monticle,  pagóreczek  ™ 

monument,  pomnik  ™  -al  ?  po- 
mnikowy. 

mood,  tryb  ™  (też  gram.),  sposób  ™ 
usposobienie  ?  -ily  a?  marko- 
tno ;  posępnie,  -iness,  zły  hu- 
mor.    — y  "  markotny;  smutny. 

moon,  księżyc m.  -beam,  pro- 
mień m  ksie'zyca.  -calf,  zaśniad  m 
(med.J;  głupiec,  bałwan7?  -ish.*? 
odmienny,  zmienniczy.  -light, 
światło  n  księżyca,  —shaped  ? 
ksieżycowaty.  -shine,  światło71 
księżyca,  —struck  "  lunatyczny, 
-y  ?  księżycowy;  podchmielony. 

moor,  murzyn  m. 

moor,  błoto,  bagno  ?  -hen,  (om.) 
kurka  wodna,  -isn/z-y*?  bło- 
tnisty, bagnisty. 

moose,  vid.  elk. 

moot,  dysputa,  rozprawia  f.  —  v<f^ 
dysputować,  rozprawiać,  -case, 
-point,  punkt  sporny,  -er,  dy- 
sputant m. 

mop ,  wiecheć  ™  krzywe  usta ; 
dziecko  rozpieszczone.  —  vf™ 
szorować  wiechciem;  wykrzywiać 
gębę. 

nioplle,  marzyciel ;  mazgaj,  ślama 
zara  T?    -e 
nudzić  się. 
rozmarzony,  ospały 

moral  "  moralny,  obyczajny.  — , 
morał™  nauka f.  *s  p^  nauka 
moralna,  etyka  f.  -ist,  -izer, 
moralista  m.  — ity,  moralność  f; 
nauka  moralna,  -ize  vc^  uoby- 
czaić ;  moralizować.       [bagnisty. 

morass,  bagno,  trzęsawisko?  -y  f 


Jn  być  zamyślonym  , 
-ed,  -ing,  -ish  ? 


morbid 

siorbilld  ?  chorobliwy.     ~dity,| 
— dness,chorobliwośó f.  -fic(al)? 
wywołujący  chorobę. 

mordllacibus  ?  kęsajacy;  (fig.) 
zgryźliwy.  -acity,  zgryźliwość  \ 
-ant,  bejca  f. 

more  comp.  od  much  f  <&  a?  wię- 
cej;  nadto;  once  ~,  jeszcze  raz; 
the  ~  . . .,  the  -  . . .,  im  . . . ,  tern . . .; 
im  bardziej,  teru  bardziej . .  t> 

moreen,  mora  (niaterya  weł- 
niana) f. 

morel,  moril,  morela f  (gatunek 
wjśni) ;  smardz  m  (grzyb). 

moreover  a?  nadto,  prócz  tego. 

moribund  ?  umierający. 

morion,  szyszak1?  przyłbica  f. 

morling,  padlina f. 

morn,  poranek  ™ 

morning,  ranek  ™  in  the  ~,  ran- 
kiem, wcześnie.  —  ?  poranny, 
ranny,  -gown,  szlafrok  m.  -star, 

morocco,  safian  m.       [jutrzenka  f. 

moroslle  ?  tetryczny,  zrzędny. 
~eness,  ~ity,  tetryczność,  zrzę- 
dnośćf.  [nieć,  śpiew. 

morris,  -dance,  maurytański  ta- 

morrow,  jutro  *  after  to  ~,  po- 
jutrze ;  to  ~  morning,  jutro  z  rana. 

morse,  hippopotam  T 

morsel,  kes,  kawałek  ™ 

mortal,    śmiertelnik,   człowiek-"? 

-  ?  śmiertelny;  ~  hour,  godzina  f 
śmierci,     -ity,  śmiertelność f. 

mortar,  moździerz  ™  zaprawa  wa- 
pienna. 

inortgallge,  zastawione  dobra;  hi- 
poteka f.  -ge  V(}  zastawić  (do- 
bra) ;  zahipotekować.  -gee,  wie- 
rzyciel hipoteczny,  -ger,  dłu- 
żnik hipoteczny. 

mortillferous  ^śmiertelny,  śmierć 
przynoszący,  -fication,  (med.) 
zgorzelina  f;  umartwienie  "  (ciała). 
*-fy  UCV,C  zniszczyć ;  umartwić  (cia- 
ło); (med.)  zajść  gangreną. 

mortise,  łoże  ','  wypust  "■  "fugaf. 

-  v<?  czopować. 

mortuary,  zapis,  zrobiony  kościo- 
łowi ;  cmeutarz  " 


mound 


261 


■m 


mosaic  *?  mozajkowy;  mojżeszo- 
wy,   —work,  mozajkowa  robota, 

mosque,  meczet  ™        [mozajkaf. 

mosquito,  moskito  ™ 

moss,  mech  ™  trzęsawisko  "  -  v* 
okryć  mchem.  k  -berry,  (bot.) 
borówka  Żórawina,  -iness,  mszy- 
stość.f.     — y  "  mszystr. 

most  ?  sup.  od  much.  —  «.d  naj- 
więcej, -ly  a?  najwięcej,  po  naj- 
większej części. 

mote,  pyłek,  atom  m. 

motet,  (muz.)  motetaf. 

moth,  mól™  (owad),  -eaten ? 
zjedzony  przez  mole. 

mother,  matka;  ksieni*  osad™ 
~  in  law,  teściowa f;  ~  of  pearl, 
perłowa  macica,  -church,  ko- 
ściół główny,  matka f.  -hood* 
macierzyństwo  "  -less  "  nie 
mający  matki,  -ly  <?  macierzyń- 
ski, matczyn,  -ly  «-p  po  macie- 
rzyńsku, -tongue,  język  ojczy- 
sty, —wit,  dowcip  wrodzouy. 
— y  ?  drożdżysty.      [przez  mole. 

mothy  ?   pełen    molów,    pocięty 

motion,  ruch;  wniosek,  projekt; 
(fig.)  popęd  m.  -  v(f  postawić 
wniosek     -less,  nieruchomy. 

motivlle,  pobudka  ^  powód1"  -e  ? 
poruszający.  — ity,  siła  porusza- 
jąca. 

motley  7  pstry.     -,  błazen  ™ 

motor,  motor,  sprawca ;  motor  in 
(przyrząd). 

motto,  motto,  godło  " 

mould,  forma  f  (do  odlewania  etc); 
kształt11,1  postać  łi  ziemia  roślinna; 
plama  (rdzawa).  —  vc™  kształto- 
wać, odlewać  (podług  formy); 
pleśnieć,  butwieć.  -able  "  da- 
jący się  odlewać,  kształtować, 
-er, odlewacz,  formierz1"  -er  u>,'" 
w  proch  się  zamieniać;  skru- 
szyć, -iness,  zbutwiałość,  stę- 
chłość  ł^  -ilig,  odlewanie11  w  for- 
my; sztukaterya  f.  — y  ^spleśniały, 
zbutwiały. 

moult  UT}  linieć,  tracić  pióra. 

monud,  nasyp,  wał,  okop  ".' 


262 


mount 


multilateral 


van 
$  > 


mount,  góra  f;  przedmurze1!  •. 
wznosić  (się) ;  iść  pod  górę,  wła- 
zić; siadać  (na  konia),  oprawić; 
osadzić,  uzbroić;  to  *  guard,  za- 
ciągać wartę. 

mountain ,  góra  f.  ~  ?  górski, 
górzysty,  ~eer,  góral  m.  ~ous  f 
górzysty,  górski,    ~ousness,  gó- 


rzystosc 


[partacz 


mountebank,  szarlatan;  kuglarz, 

mounting,  podnoszenie  się1:  -Jy"? 
wznosząc  się. 

mourn  ,™  opłakiwać,  żałować; 
chodzić  w  żałobie.      ~er,   opła- 

,  kujący,  żałujący.  •.ful  f  smutny, 
żałosny,  •.fulness,  żałość  f,  smu- 
tek ™    •.ing,  żałoba  f. 

mouse,  (mice  pij,  mysz  f.  ~trap, 
pułapka f   na  myszy. 

mousing  a  (fig.)  chciwy,  łakomy. 

mouth,  gęba  f;  pysk;  otwórz 
Czeluść  fi  ujście  n  (rzeki).  •>  va™ 
chwytać  ustami,  pyskiem,  żuć; 
krzyczeć  na  całe  gardło;  łajać; 
down  in  the  ~,  przybity  (fig.). 
•.ful,  kęs,  łyk m.  f  -.less  ?  nie 
posiadający  ust,  ujścia,  wyjścia  etc. 
•■piece,  munsztuk  m. 

movllable  ?  ruchomy,  dający  się 
poruszyć,  •.ableness,  rucho- 
mość f.  •.ablesi>i-,  ruchomości  pi. 

cug™ 
poruszyć 


mov||e,  ruch  ™  poruszenie 
(w   szachach),    •-e 


van 


(się)  ;•  pobudzić,  nakłonić ;  ruszać 
naprzód,  •-eless  a  nieruchomy. 
~ement, poruszenie"  ruch  ™.  ~er, 
poruszający;  pobudziciel;  wnio- 
skodawca m.  •-ing  ?  poruszający; 
wzruszający  (fig.).  •-  •.,  porusze- 
nie ;  (fig  .)  wzruszenie  " 

mow,  szopa  f  (na  siano  lub  zboże). 
m  van  kosj^j  to  ~  at,  wykrzy- 
wiać się,  grymasy  stroić.  ~bum  vn 
zagrzać  się  (o  zbożu),  zeprzeć. 
~er,  kosiarz,  kośnik  m.  •-ing,  ko- 
szenie "  kośba  f.  •. ing- time,  czas 
kośby. 

much  a  &  ad  wiele,  bardzo,  na- 
der; by  ~,  o  wiele,  daleko;  as  ~, 
-  at  one*   tyleż   wynoszący,   na 


jedno  wychodzący;  how  ~?  ile? 
jak  to?  ~,  znaczna  liczba,  mnó- 
stwo " 

mucid  ?  spleśniały,  zbutwiały. 
~ness,  spleśniałość,  zbutwiałość  f. 

mucilaHge,  klej  rośhnny.  ~gi- 
nous  "  klejowaty,  śluzowy.  ~gi- 
nousness,  klejowatość,  śluzo- 
wość  f. 

muck,  kał,  gnój  ™  plugastwo" 
•.  v<?  nawozić,  mierzwić,  •■hill, 
kupa  f  gnoju,  łajna,  •.worm,  żuk 
pospolity;  (fig.)  skąpiec  ™  ~y  f 
plugawy,  brudny.  [wość  f. 

mucous  a  śluzowy,  Miess,  sluzo- 

mucronated  ?  ostro  zakończony. 

mucus,  śluz  ™ 

mud,  mada f,  szlam  ™  •.  v<?  za- 
nurzyć w  madę,  błoto ;  zmącić. 
•-diness,szlamowatość,mętność  f. 
•-die  van  zamącić;  odurzyć;  ba- 
brać się  w  błocie,  ~dy  ?  bło- 
tnisty; mętny,  nieczysty;  posępny, 

muff,  zarękawek  ™  mufka f;  par- 
tacz ™  '      [baty. 

muffin,  grzanka,  bułka f   do  her- 

muffle  'u<?  owinąć,  osłonić;  za- 
wiązać oczy. 

muMer,  woal,  kwef,  zawój  ™ 

mufti,  niufty™  (najwyższy  kapłan 
i  sędzia  u  muzułmanów). 

mug,  kufel ;  dzbanek  ™. 

muggy,  wilgotny,  mokry;  podpiły. 

mulatto,  mulat  m. 

mulberry,  (bot.)  morwa  f. 

mulch,  słoma  zgnojona. 

mulet,  grzywna  f,  kara  pieniężna. 
~uary  ?  grzywienny. 

mule,  muł  m.    ~teer,  mulnik  ™ 

mulish  a  mułowy. 

muli  v<?  słodzić  i  grzać  (napój); 
•<ed  wine,  wino  grzane. 

mullet,  barwenaf   (ryba). 

mulsejmiód^^apój);  słodkie  wino. 

multangular  ?  wielokatuy. 

multillfarious  f  rozliczny,  różno- 
rodny, •'fariousness,  rozmaitość, 
różnorodność  f.  •-form  ?  różuo- 
kształtny.  •.formity ,  różno- 
kształtność f.  „  •-lateral  ?  wielo- 


multłnominal 

boczny.  - nominal  ?  wieloimien- 
ny.  -partite  ?  wielodzielny.  -pe- 
d(e),  (zo.J  wielonóg,  stonóg™  -  * 
licznonogi.  -ple  "  wielokrotny, 
-plicable  ?  mnożny,  -plicable- 
ness,  mnożność  f.  -plicand,  mno- 
żna \  -plicate  ,  wielokrotny, 
mnogi,  -plication ,  mnożenie, 
rozmnażanie  n.  -plicatort  mno- 
żnik ™  -plicity,  mnogość,  roz- 
maitość^ -pher,  rozmnażacz, 
mnożnik  ™  -ply  vc^  mnożyć, 
pomnażać;  mnożyć  się,  powię- 
kszać się.  -tude,  mnogość  łi  mnó- 
stwo 7  motłoch  m.  ^-tudinous  ? 
liczny;  rozliczny. 

moltocular  ?  wielooki. 

multure,  mielenie,  rnełcie  n. 

mum  *  cichy,  niemy.  -  *  cytl 
ani  słowa!  sza! 

mumble  vc?l  mruczeć,  mówić  przez 
zęby.    — r,  mruk  m  (osoba). 

mumm  V(?  zamaskować,  zakaptu- 
rzyć.  -er,  zamaskowany  ™  ma- 
ska f.  —ery,  zamaskowanie  n. 
~ifyv<?  zamieniać  w  mumię,  -y, 
mumia  f. 

mump  v??  gryźć,  ogryzać;  mru- 
czeć pod  nosem;  oszukać;  że- 
brać, -er,  żebrak  ™  -ish  ? 
mrukliwy,  zrzędny.  -ness,  mru- 
kliwość  f. 

mumps  pi-,  fmed.J  guzy  pi.  na  szyi. 

munch  vf^  jeść  chciwie. 

mundane  ?  światowy. 

municipal  ?  municypalny,  miej- 
ski, -ity,  municypalność f,  za- 
rząd w  miasta. 

munificenllce,  szczodrość,  szczo- 
drobliwość f.  -t "  szczodrobliwy, 
hojny. 

muniment,  ffiy.J  środek  ochron- 
ny ;  (jur.)  dokument  ™  -house, 
-room,  archiwum  n. 

munition,  amunicya  f,  zapasy  wo- 
jenne. 

mural  ?  ścienny,  murowy. 

murder,  zabójstwo  ?  mord  m.  -  v<? 
zamordować,  zabić,  -er,  zabójca, 


muster 


203 


morderca  m.    -ess ,  zabójczym  f. 


a 


-OUS  V  zabójczy,  morderczy. 

murkliiness,  pochmurność,  mro- 
czność  f.  -y  ?  mroczny,  po- 
chmurny. 

murmur,  szmer  ™  szemranie ;  mru- 
czenie v  -  v™  szemrać ;  szeleścić. 
— ing  ?  szemrzący,  mruczący. 
*"»Iy  °Ą  szemrząc. 

murrain,  pomór  (bydła) m, 

murrion,  szyszak  m. 

muscadel,  muszkatowe  wino. 

muscle,  mięsień,  muskuł™  -shell, 
muszla  f. 

muscovyglass ,  odmiana f  miki, 
szkło  kamienne.  [wy. 

muscular  ?  muskularny,  mięśnio- 

muse,  muza f;  zadumanie,  marze- 
nie ^  —  V7l  dumać ,  rozmyślać ; 
pogrążyć  się.  -ful  f  zadumany, 
zamyślony,    -r,  marzyciel  ™ 

museum,  muzeum  " 

mushroom,  (lot)  grzyb  m. 

musie,  muzyka f.  -al  f  muzy- 
czny; muzykalny,  -alness,  mu- 
zykalność, harmonijność*,  -pa- 
per, papier TO  na  nuty.  -ian, 
muzyk  m.    [zaduma  f,  marzenie  ". 

musing  ?  marzący,  zadumany.  -, 

musk,  piżmo  7  (zo.J  piżmowiec  ™ 
-iness,  zapach  piżmowy,  -y  ? 
piżmowy. 

musket,  rusznica,  ►  broń  f.  -eer, 
muszkieter  m.  -proof,  upewniony 
od  kuli,  kulobronny.  -shot,  wy- 
strzał ™  -ry,  broń  palna  ręczna. 

muslin,  muslin  m. 

mussel,  muszla f.    [muzułmański. 

mussulman,  muzułmanin  m.  -ic  " 

must,  moszcz  m.  [muszę,  musiałem. 

must  (używane  tylko  w  Prs,  &  Pr), 

must  v^  okrywać  pleśnią;  ple- 
śnieć, -iness,  stęchłość,  bu- 
twiałośćf.     -y  ?  stęchły. 

mustaliche,  -chio,  was  ™ 

mustard,  musztarda  f.  -seed, 
ziarno  gorczyczne. 

muster,  musztra  f,  przegląd  m  woj- 
ska; lista  f,  spis  ™  (żołnierzy). 
m  v??  zebrać  (się);   robić  prze- 


264        musterbook 


narrow 


glad,  ~hook,  ~roll,  (mil J  listo* 

spis  m  (żołnierzy). 

muta||bility,~bleness,  zmienność, 
niestałość  f.  ~ble  ?  zmienny,  nie- 
stały. ~tion,  odmiana,  zmiana  f. 

mute  ?  niemy.  ~,  niemowa  f;  gło- 
ska niema;  (muz.)  tłumik;  (te.) 
statysta  ™  ^ness ,  milczenie  " 
niemota  f.       [dzić  "  (o  ptakach). 

mute,  łajno  ptasie.    ~  v™  pasku- 

mutila'lte  vf  okaleczyć.  ~tion, 
okaleczenie  " 

mutinlleer,  buntownik,  rokosza- 
nin^ -OUS?  buntowniczy.  ~ous- 
ness,  buntowniczość  f.  ~y,  bunt, 
rokosz  m.     ~y  v™  zbuntować  się. 

mutter,  mruczenie,  szemranie  " 
m,  v™  mruczeć,  mamrotać. 

mutton,  baranina,  skopowina  f. 
~chop,  kotlet  skopowy. 

mutual  ?  wzajemny,  zobopólny. 
~ity,  wzajemność,  zobopólność  f. 

muzzle,  morda f,  pysk;  ryjek;  ka- 
ganiec ™  (psi) ;  lufa  '.'  ~  v™  na- 
kładać kaganiec;  obwąchiwać. 

myPrn  raój?  nioja,  rnoje^.    [śniach. 

myology,  myologia  f,  nauka  o  mię- 

myoplls  ,  krótkowidz  m.  ~y,  kró- 
tki wzrok,  krótkowidność  f. 

myriad,dziesięć  tysięcy,  myrjada  f. 

myrrh,  mirra  f.     ~ine,  mirowy. 

myrtlliform?  mirtowy.  ~le,  mirt  * 

myself  ^T  ja  sam,  mnie  samemo, 
mnie  samego,  lub  mnie  samą. 

mysterllious  ?  tajemniczy,  pious- 
ness, tajemniczość  f.  *y,  taje- 
mnica f. 

mystillc,  ~Cal  ?  mistyczny,  taje- 
mniczy. ~fy  v<?  mistyfikować, 
drwić. 

myth,  myt7?  ~ical  ?  mityczny, 
bajeczny.  ~ological  f  mitolo- 
giczny. ~ologist,  mitolog™  ~ólo- 
gy,  mitologia  f. 


B3\ 

nab  V(f  capnąć,  chwycić, 
nabob,  nabab;  (fig.J  bogacz™. 


aB 

f 


nacre,  perłowa  macica, 
nadir,  nadir  ™  (punkt  przeciwległy 
zenitowi). 

nag,  podjezdek,  hetka  m. 
nag  v<??   ciągle    łajać,      -gy 

drażliwy, 
naiad,  najada,  rusałka  f 
nail,  gwóźdź;  paznokieć;  pazur1! 
2x/2  cala ;  to  pay  upon  the  ~,  pła- 
cić gotówką.  ~  v<f  przygwoździć, 
zagwoździć.*,brush,szczoteczka ł* 
do  paznogci.    ~er,  gwoździarz  ™ 
^ery,    gwoździarnia  f.      *head, 
główka f    (gwoździa),     •.smith, 
gwoździarz  m. 
naive  ?  naiwny,  naturalny, 
naked  ?  nagi,  obnażony;   prosty, 
bez     upiększeń;      czysty    ( fig.J. 
~ness,  nagość  f.        [tymentalny. 
namby-pamby  ?  przesadny,  sen- 
name,    imię,   nazwisko;   przezwi- 
sko v,  (fig.)  sława  f.  ~  v<?  nazwać, 
wymienić,  oznaczyć.  ~less  ?  bez- 
imienny.    ~lessness,  bezimien- 
ność f.  ~ly  «■£  mianowicie,  ~plate, 
tabliczka  z  nazwiskiem.    ~sake, 
Imiennik  ?!  [wełniana). 

nankeen,  nankin  m  (materya  ba- 
nap,  drzymka f;  pęczek  ™  (w  su- 
knie); afterdinner's  ~,  drzymka 
poobiednia.  ~  v]1  zdrzymnać  się; 
nape,  kark  m.  [spać. 

napery,  bielizna  stołowa, 
naphtha,  nafta  f.         [na  serwetę. 
napkin,  serwetka  f.  -ring,  kółkov- 
napllless  ?  wytarty,  wyszarzany. 

~PV  ?  kosmaty,  puszysty, 
narcissus,  (bot)  narcyz  ™ 
narcollsis ,    narkoza  f,    (sztuczne) 
uśpienie  .     -tic  "  narkotyczny, 
usypiający.  *.*.,  narkotyk1"  ~ti- 
calness,  własność f  usypiania, 
narrallte  vf  opowiadać,   .  ~tion, 
opowiadanie1?  opowieść  f.  ~tive" 
opowiadający,  powieściowy.  ~~. 
opowieść  C    *»tor,  opowiadacz  . 
narrow  ?  wąski,    ciasny;    skąpy; 
(fig  J  ograniczony,  tępy.*.,  (zwykle 
narroivspl.),  ciasnina  f,  przepły w7? 
zwęzić,  ścieśnić ;  ograniczyć. 


VCL 


narrowly 

-ly  «?  ciasno,  skąpo;  ledwie,  z 
biedą.  - minded "?  umysłowo 
ograniczony,  -ness ,  wąskość ; 
ciasnota ;  ograniczoność,  tępość  f. 

narwhal,  narwal  m  (z  rodzaju 
wielorybów).  [przez  nos. 

nasal  7  nosowy.  — ize  vf  mówić 

nascent  7  rodzący  się,  powstający. 

nast||iness ,  brud  ™  nieczystość ; 
(fig.)  nieprzyzwoitość  f.  — y  7 
brudny,obmierzły;  nieprzyzwoity. 

nasturtium,  (hot.)  rukiewf. 

natal  7  rodzony,  ojczysty;  ~  day, 
urodziny  pt. 

natat!!ion,  pływanie11.  -ory?  za- 
stosowany do  pływania. 

nation,  naród  m.  -al  7  narodowy, 
-ality,  narodowość f.  -alize  V(f 
unarodowić. 

nativjje  7  wrodzony;  krajowy,  ro- 
dowity; -e  of  England,  rodem  z 
Anglii,  -e,  krajowiec,  tubylec  m. 
— e  country,  ojczyzna  f.  — eness, 
urodzonosć  f.  *-ity,  urodzenie 
się ;  miejsce  "  urodzenia. 

natron,  (chem.)  natron  m. 

natty  7  czysty,  schludny. 

natural  7  przyrodzony,  natural- 
ny; nieślubny;  nieprzymuszony, 
swobodny;  miły.  -,idjota™  -phi- 
losopher,  badacz^przjTody.-ist, 
naturalista,  przyrodnik  m.  -iza- 
tion,  naturalizacya  f,  otrzymanie  n 
praw  obywatela,  -ize  vf  natu- 
ralizować,  przyjmować  do  liczby 
obywateli,  -ness,  naturalność, 
niewymuszoność,  prostota  f. 

nature,  przyroda;  natural  cha- 
rakter ™  właściwość  f;  budowa 
fizyczna. 

naught,  zero;  nic  "  -  ?  nic  nie 
wart,  mało  wart;  zepsuty,  zły. 
-iness .  złośliwość ;  niegrze- 
czność  \  — y  7  niegrzeczny  (zwła- 
szcza o  dzieciach). 

nau sella,  mdłości  pi. ;  morska  cho- 
roba, -ate  v?7  mieć  wstręt; 
wywoływać  mdłości,  -ous  7 
wstrętny.  -Ousness,  ckliwość, 
wstrgtność  f. 


necromancer 


265 


nautical  ?  żeglarski,  morski. 

nautilus,  żeglarzyk  (muszla)  m. 

naval  7  morski,  marynarski ;  ~  ar- 
my, flota  wojenna. 

nave,  piasta;  nawaf   (kościoła). 

navel,  pępek  m.  -string,  sznurek 
pępkowy. 

navew,  (hot.)  kolnik  ™ 

navicular  7  czółenkowaty. 

navigafible  7  spławny.  -bility, 
-bleness,  spławność  f.  -te  ,? 
żeglować;  kierować  okrętem. 
-tion,  żegluga f.  -tor,  żeglarz  m. 

nawy,  robotnik  ™ 

navy,  flota;  marynarka f. 

naze,  przylądek  ™  przedgórze  " 

neap  7  nizki,  opadający,  -tide, 
odpływ  m. 

near29*7?  &  ap  blizko,  w  pobliżu, 
tuż.  -  7  blizki;  pokrewny;  ską- 
py; ~  at  hand,  tuż  pod  ręką. 
«.  vf  zbliżać  się,  przybliżać  się. 
~est  7  najbliższy,  -ly  CT?  blizko, 
nieomal;  ściśle, skąpo.  -ness,bli- 
zkośćf;  pokrewieństwo1?  -sight- 
ed '?  krótko  widzący. 

neat,  bydło  1 

neat  7  ładny,  schludny,  czyściu- 

»chny;  grzeczny;   czysty,   niesfał- 

'szowany.  -ness,  czystość,  schlu- 
dność f. 

neb,  dziób ;  pysk  ™  morda  f. 

nebulous  7  mglisty,  -ness,  nigli- 
stość  f. 

necessflaries  pi,  potrzeby  pi.  (ży- 
cia), —ary  7  potrzebny,  niezbę- 
dny. —  — ,  prewet,  ustęp  ™  if  ~  ~, 
w  razie  potrzeby,  -itate  , 
przymuszać;  czydć  niezbędnem. 
-itOUS  7  potrzebujący,  w  biedzie. 
— itousness ,  potrzeba  f,  niedo- 
statek ™  ~ity,  konieczność,  po- 
trzeba f;  of  — ,  z  konieczności. 

neck,  kark  ™  szyja  f;  przesmyk  ™ 
szyjka  (butelki  etc.)  f;  ~  or  noth- 
ing, jakimbądź  kosztem.  — cloth, 
-kerchief,  chustka  f  na  szyję. 
-lace.  •let,  naszyjnik  ™ 

necrolliogy,  nekrologia,  lista  f 
z  m  ar  ty  eh.      -niancer,    czarno- 


266       necromancy 

księżnik  ™  •mancy,  czamoksię- 
stwo  ?  •mantic  ?  czarnoksięski. 

nectar,  nektar  m.  •ine,  brzoskwi- 
nia f.     ~y,  (bot.)  miodnik  ™ 

need,  potrzeba,konieczność  f.  m,v<?™ 
potrzebować;  być  w  potrzebie; 
M  I  come  ?•  czy  rnam  przyjść  ? 
•-ful  ?  potrzebny,  konieczny, 
--fulness,  potrzeba,  konieczność  p. 
•iness  ?  bieda  f,  miedostatek  ™ 
->less  *  niepotrzebny.  •less- 
ness,  zbyteczność f.  •s  a?  ko- 
niecznie. ~y  "  potrzebujący,  w 
niedostatku. 

needle,  igła;  iglica;  igiełka  f 
(magnesowa);  drut1?  •case,  igiel- 
nik  m.  •gun,  iglicówka f.  •wo- 
man, szwaczka  f.  •work,  robota 

ne'er,  vid.  never.       [igła,  szycie  ? 

nefarious  ?  bezbożny,  niegodziwy. 

negalltion,  przeczenie  ?  •tive  ? 
przeczący,  ujemny.  •  •,  przecze- 
nie "•  negatyw  ™  •tively  a?  prze- 
cząco. 

neglect  v?  zaniedbać;  lekcewa- 
żyć; nie  skorzystać.  •,  zanie- 
dbanie 7  opieszałość f;  niezwra- 
canie  '  uwagi,  •edness,  opiesza- 
szałość  f.  -.ful  "  niedbały,  opie- 
szały, singly  a?  niedbale,  opie- 
szale. 

negligllś,  negliż™  ranny  ubiór, 
•ence,  niedbalstwo"  opieszałość  f. 
•ent  ?  niedbały,  opieszały. 

negotiable  "  sprzedażny,  •tia- 
te  T"  handlować ;  układać  się  ; 
przedawać ,  zbywać.  •tiation, 
układy  pl.\  handel™  •tiator, 
prowadzący  układy,  negocjator1? 

negrlless,"  murzynka  f.  *.o,  (pi. 
negroes)  murzyn    . 

negus,  rodzaj  ™  ponczu. 

neigh  v™  rżeć. 

neighbour,  sąsiad1?  sąsiadka*; 
bliźni1?  •  V7™j-  sąsiadować;  gra- 
niczyć, •hood,  sąsiedztwo1-  oko- 
lica f.  •ing  ?  sąsiedni.  •liness, 
dobre  pożycie  z  sąsiadami,  •ly? 
sąsiedzki,  usłużny'.  •ly  <*?  po  są- 
siedzku. 


neverceasing 

neither  ?  ani,  ni ;  »,  nor,  ani  .  . . 
ani.    •  P™  ani  jeden  ani  drugi, 

nemorous  ?  lesisty.  [żaden. 

neollogism,  neologizm  ™  nowo 
utworzony  wyraz  lub  zwrot.^phy- 
te,  neofita,  przechrzta  7?  •teric, 
•  •al  "  nowotny,  spółczesny. 

nephew,  siostrzeniec,  synowiec  ™ 

nephritillc,  •cal?  (vied.)  nerkowy. 
•S,  (vied.)  zapalenie  "  nerek 

nepotism,  nepotyzm  ™  wynosze- 
nie "  swych  krewnych  na  dosto- 
jeństwa bez  ich  zasługi. 

Nereid,  nereida  f;  nimfa  wodna. 

nervlle,  nerw  mi  żyłka  f  (w  liściu) ; 
moc1"  charakteru.  •eless  ?  nie 
mający  nerwów;  bezsilny,  •ine, 
lekarstwo  wzmacniające  nerwy, 
•osity,  •ousness,  nerwowość  f. 
•OUS   ,   nerwowy. 

nest,  gniazdo?  •  v™  budować 
gniazda.  -»le  ???  gnieździć  się ; 
usadowić  się ;  pielęgnować,  •ling, 
ptaszę,  pisklę  ? 

net ,  sieć ;  siatka  f;  tiul  m.  •  v<? 
siecią  łowić.  •like  ?  siatkowaty, 
•ting,  siatkowa  robota;  sieć  f; 
•work,  siatkowa  robota. 

net  ?  netto,  na  czysto 

nether  ?  spodni,  dolny,  •most  ? 
najniższy,  na  samym  spodzie 
się  znajdujący. 

nettle,  pokrzywa*;  blind  ~,  nie- 
parząca  pokrzywa.  •  v<f  parzyć 
pokrzywą;  dojąć,  oburzyć,  •rash, 
(med.)  pokrzywka  f. 

neurllalgia,  nerwoból  ™  •ology, 
nauka »  o  nerwach.^otic  ?  wzma- 
cniający nerwy,  ••s,  choroba 
nerwowa. 

neuter  ?  (zo.)  bezpłciowy;  (grarn.) 
nijaki,  nieprzechodni.  •,  (gram.) 
rzeczownik      rodzaju  nijakiego. 

neutral  ?  bezstronny,  neutralny; 
obojętny.  •ity,  bezstronność; 
obojętność  f.  —ize  V(?  neutrali- 
zować, zobojętniać. 

never  a?  nigdy;  bynajmniej;  * 
mind!  niema  o  czem  mówić,  dro- 
bnostka. •  ceasing  "  nieustanny. 


nevermore 


nitrous 


261 


~  heard  of,  niesłychany.  -morea? 
już  nigdy  więcej,  przenigdy. 

new  ?  nowy;  świeży;  nieprawny, 
niedoświadczony.  —  a?  na  nowo, 
znów,  dopiero  co;  nowo...  (w 
zwożonych).  -fangled  ?  nowo- 
tny,  nowomodny.  -ish  "  prawie 
nowy,  dość  świeży.  -ly  «?  nie- 
dawno temu ;  w  nowy  sposób. 
-moon,  nów'  m.  **ness,  nowość  fj 
ffig.J  niedoświadczenie  "  -  Year's 
day,  nowy  rok.  -.Year's  gift, 
podarek  noworoczny,  kolęda  f. 

newel,  słup,  koło  którego  kręcą 
się  schody. 

news  pi.,  nowina,  wiadomość f. 
<*-boy,  -man,  chłopiec  rozno- 
szący dzienniki,  -monger,  no- 
winkarz™  -paper,  gazeta  f,  dzien- 
nik ™  -writer,  dziennikarz,  re- 
porter m. 

Hext  f  najbliższy,  zaraz  następu- 
jący. -  <^f  tuż,  podle;  zaraz^pe- 
tem.     -day,  jutro. 

nib ,  dziób ;  nos  (pióra) ;  koniu- 
szek m.  -bed  "  z  dziobem ;  za- 
temperowany. 

nibble  vcf^  ogryzać;  brać  (o  ry- 
bach); krytykować. 

nice  ?  ładny,  delikatny;  czuły; 
ścisły,  akuratny;  wybrydny. 
— ness,  ~ty,  dokładność,  pun- 
ktualność;   delikatność;    wybry- 

niche,  nisza,  framuga  f.     [dność  f. 

Nick,  djaberek  m. 

nick,  właściwa  pora.  —  v<?  trafić 
(szczęśliwie). 

nick,  karb  ™  nacięcie  ".   -  V(*  na- 

nickel,  nikiel  m.  [ciąć. 

nickname,  przezwisko  "  (obraża- 
jące). —  v<f  nadać  przezwisko 
(obrażające). 

nicta!!te  "'"'.'  mrugać  (oczyma), 
-tion,  miganie,  mrużenie  " 

nidification,  budowanie"  gniazd. 

niece,  siostrzenica,  synowica  *'. 

niggard,  -ly  V  skąpy.  -,  ską- 
piec,  sknera  m.  -ish  a:  trochę 
*kapy.  -liness,  skepstwo,  skner- 
stwo " 


niggle,  bazgranina t 

nigh ?  blizki,  poblizki.  *.  cĄ&WĄ 

blizko,  w  pobliżu;  prawie, 
night,  noc  l  to  ~,  dziś  wieczorem, 
dziś  w  nocy;  atrJ,  by ~,  in  the  ~, 
nocą,  w  nocy,  przez  noc.  -but- 
terfly, ćmaf.  -cap,  szlafmyca, 
duchna  f;  trunek ""  na  sen.  -fali, 
zapadanie  "  nocy.  -gown,  ubiór 
nocny,  —long  ?  trwający  noc. 
-ly  «£  co  noc.  --f  nocny,  -man, 
człowiek  oczyszczający  kloaki, 
-marę,  mara  nocna,  zmora  f. 
-'s-lodging,  nocleg  m.  -time, 
pora  nocna,  -watch,  straż  no- 
cna; stróż  ™ 

nightingale,  Com.)  słowik  *! 
nigrescent  ?  czerniejący. 
nihiliist,  nihilista  m.  -ty,  nicość f, 
nill,  nic  "  wakat m.  [nie  n 

nimbie  "  żwawy,  hybki ;  zręczny, 
zwinny,     -fingered  ?   zręczny, 
-ness,  zwinność  f. 
nimbus,  chmura  deszczowa;    au- 
reolaf   (na  obrazach  świętych). 
nincompoop,  gap\  półgłówek-": 
nine,  num.  dziewięć.    — ,  dziewią- 
tka f.      -fold  "    dziewięcioraki. 
-pins  pi- ,    kręgle  pi.  '  -teen. 
num.  dziewiętnaście.     — teenth  . 
dziewiętnasty,      -tieth   "    dzie- 
więćdziesiąty. --Jedna  dziewięć- 
dziesiąta,     —ty,    num.    dziewięć- 
dziesiąt, [wron  nn 
ninny/  -hammer,  głupiec,  ga- 
ninth  ?  dziewiąty.  — ,  jedna  dzie- 
wiąta,   -ly  «?  po  dziewiąte, 
nip  vc,c  szczypać,  kąsać;  uszkadzać, 
zwarzyć  (rośliny);  to  ~  in  the  bud, 
zwarzyć  w  zaczątku.     — ,  uszczy- 
pnienie,  ukąszenie;   uszkodzenie, 
zwarzenie"  (roślin),     -per,    ząb 
przedni  (konia),  -perski.,  szczy- 
pczyki  pi. 
nipple,  brodawka  (na  piersiach)  r, 
nit,  gnida  f.                          [cycek  ™ 
IlitrUe,  saletra  f.     -ogen,  (che/m.) 
azot,  saletroród  m.    -oglycerine, 
nitrogliceryna**.     -OUS,  -y  a,    sa- 
letrzany. 


268 


niveous 


niveous  "  biały  jak  śnieg,  śnieżny. 

n0  cib  nie,  bynajmniej,  —  ? żaden; 
—  where,  nigdzie ;  by  ~  means, 
żadną  miarą;  to  ~  purpose,  na- 
próżno;    ~  "doubt,  bez  wątpienia. 

nob,  wysoka  osoba,  dygnitarz  m. 

nobility,  szlachta;  (fig.)  szlache- 
tność f. 

noble  *?  szlachecki;  szlachetny; 
wspaniały,  sławny.  — ,  szlachcic  ™ 
człowiek  szlachetny.  -man,  szla- 
chcic m.  -ness,  wysokie  urodze- 
nie; szlachetność,  wspaniałomy- 
ślność f.  -.woman,  pani f  zacnego 

nobody,  nikt.  [rodu. 

no cturn,  jutrznia  f  (nabożeństwo). 
-al  ?  nocny,  -e,  obraz  przed- 
stawiający noc ;  (muz.)  nokturn  m. 

nod,  skinienie,  kiwnięcie  n  głową. 
m  vn  skinać,  kiwnąć"  głową;  ki- 
wać się,  drzemać.  -der,  daj-acy 
znak  skinieniem. 

noddle  igłowa f. 

nodlie,  węzeł  ™  narośl f  na  kości. 
~OSe  "  węzłowaty.  -osity,  wę- 
złowatość,''  sękowatość  f.  -ule, 
węzełek ;  gruzełek  m. 

nog,  drewniany  gwóźdź  ™  —  v<? 
zabijać  gwoźdźmi. 

fooggin,  kubeczek  drewniany. 

nogging, przepierzenie  murowane, 

noislle ,  hałas  ™  wrzawa  f;    krzyk, 

.ł^ąrmider  ™  — e  in  the  ear,  dzwo- 
ifienie  "  w  ucfeu.  -e  v<?  obwołać, 
ogłosić;  to  *»§" abroad,  roztrąbić, 
rozgłosić.  -eless?  cichy,  spokoj- 
ny, -iness.  hałaśliwość  f.  -y  ? 
hałaśliwy,  huczny. 

aoisome  "  szkodliwy,  niezdrowy; 
obrzydły.  -ness,  szkodliwość ; 
obrzydliwość  f. 

nomades  pi-*  ludy  koczownicze. 

nomenclature,  nomenklatura  f, 
spis"1: 

nominllal  ?  nominalny,  imienny, 
tytularny,  -ate  vc?  powołać  na 
(profesora  etc),  zamianować ;  po- 
stawić kandydata.  -ation,  mia- 
nowanie; postawienie  n  kandy- 
data  na   wyborach.      -ative  f 


northeast 

mianujący,  oazyw.aiacy.  — / gram. ) 
mianownik  m.  -ator,  mianujący, 
-ee,  wybrany  kandydat. 

nonliacceptance,  nieprzyjęcie,  od- 
rzucenie^ ~age,niepełnoletność  f. 

nonallgenarian,  człowiek  mający 
dziewięćdziesiąt  kilka  lat.  —goni 
dziewięciokąt  . 

nonllappearance^iestawieniesię11 
(na  sądzie),  -attendance,"  nie- 
obecność f  (na  sądzie),  -com- 
missioned officer,  sierżant,  ka- 
pral, -compliance,  nieusłucha- 
nie, wzbranianie  się "  -con- 
ductor, zły  przewodnik  (ciepła). 
-conformist,  dysydent  m  (w 
Anglii). 

none,  W™  żaden ;  nikt ;  to  be  ~ 
the  wiser,  wcale  nie  zmądrzeć; 
~  the  less,  mimo  to  wszystko. 

nonilentity,  -existence,  nieistnie- 
nie; nicestwo".  -essential?  nie 
główET,'  >»nie  istotny,  -fulfilment, 
niespełnienie1]  -payment,  zawie- 
szenie *  wypłaty,  -plus,  nader 
krytyczne  położenie.  —  —  v<?  za- 
kłopotać, -proficiency,  zawie- 
szenie ^  przerwa  f;  niepostępo- 
wanie  1  -resident,  nieprzeniie- 
szkujący  w  miejscu  gdzie  ktoś 
zwykle^  mieszka,  -resistance, 
powolność  f,  ślepe  posłuszeństwo. 

nonsenslle,  nonsens,  bezsens  ™ 
drobnostka  f.  -ical  "  niedorze- 
czny.—icalness,  niedorzeczność  f. 

nonsolvenllce ,  niew3rpłacalność f. 
-t  "  niewypłatny,  niepłacący 
długów. 

nonsuit,  (jur.)  odstąpienie"  od  pro- 
cesu. —  v<?  (jur.)  odrzucić  skargo. 

noodle,  głupiec,  rura  m. 

nook,  kącik,  zakątek  m. 

noon,  -clay,  -tide,  południe  n. 

noose,  pętlica  f;  (fig.)  sidło  ?  -  vc? 
robić  pętelkę;  złapać  w  sidła. 

nor  c,  i  nie;  neither  ~,  ani,  ani. 

normllal "  normalny,  prawidłowy; 
prostopadły,  -ally  a^  normaluie. 

north ,  północ  m.  —  ^  północny. 
^east,  strona  północnowschodnia. 


northeaster 


number 


269 


—  ?  północno-wschodni,  -eastar, 
wiatr  północnowschodni,  -ea- 
stern  ?  pbłnocnowschodni.  -erly, 
-ern  ?  północny,  ku  północy  le- 
żący, -ernlightsi^.,  zorza  pół- 
nocna, -pole,  biegun  północny. 
-ward  «?  ku  północy,  -west  ? 
północnozachodni. 

nose,  nos;  węch;  szpieg  ™  ~v<? 
wąchać;  węszyć;  zadzierać  nosa. 
-bag,  worek  m  na  obrok,  -d  ? 
mający  nos, węch.  -gay,  bukietu 

nostalgia,   nostalgia;   tęsknota f 

nostril,  nozdrze  "        [za  krajem. 

not  a?  nie;  ~  ye£,  jeszcze  nie;  ~ 
at  all,  wcale  nie. 

notallble  ?  godny  uwagi;  znako- 
mity, znaczny.  — -s  joi.,  magna- 
teryaf.  — bleness,  znakomitość, 
znaczność  f.  -rial  ?  notaryalny. 
-ry,  uotaryusz,  rejent  m.  -tion, 
notowanie,  zaznaczenie  ™ 

notch,  karb,  rowek™  wcięcie1] 
«,  "^  karbować,  nacinać. 

note,  znak™  znamię1;  uwaga; 
nota f,  stopień ;  bilecik  ™  nota- 
tka f,  rachunek ;  weksel  ™  zna- 
czenie n  wziętość;  nota  f;  ton, 
głos  m;  ~  of  hand,  czek  l-o/"  in- 
terrogation, znak  *"  zapytania.  —  u" 
notować,  zaznaczyć,  zapisać;  za- 
uważyć; to  ~  down,  zanotować, 
zapisać,  -book,  notatnik  m.  -d  " 
znany,  sławny,  -worthy  "  go- 
dny zaznaczenia.. 

nothing,  nic ;  drobnostka  f.  -  «<> 
bynajmniej,   wcale  nie.     -ness, 


mc 


nicosc 


notillce,  uwaga f,  spostrzeżenie  * 
wiadomość  f;  znak  ™  -ce  ve?  spo- 
strzegać, zważać,  -fication,  za- 
wiadomienie ,  obwieszczenie  " 
~fy  u(?  obwieścić. 

notion,  wybrażenie,  pojęcie  7 
myśl  f;  zdanie  1  -al  "  istniejący 
w  wyobrażeniu,  urojony. 

notorillety,  -iousness,  jawność f, 
rozgłos  ™  -ous  ?  jawny,  po- 
wszechnie znany;  znany  (ze  złej 
strony). 


notwithstanding '^  &  °;  miiao; 
chociaż,  jednakowoż. 

nought  s,  &  a?  9id.  naught. 

:  Oun,  (gram.)  rzeczownik  ™ 

nourish  ^  karmie,  żywić;  utrzy- 
mywać (rodzinę),  —er,  żywiciel, 
chlebodawca  ™  -ing  "  pożywny. 
-ment,   pożywienie  "  pokarm  m. 

novel  ?  nowy;  niezwykły.  -,  po- 
wieść f,  romans  ™  — ist,  noweli- 
sta, powieściopisarz  ™  -ty.  no- 
wosc  f. 

November,  Listopad  m  (miesiąc). 

novenary,  dziewiątka f,  dziewię- 
cioro " 

noviclle,  nowicyusz,  początkujący™ 
nowicyuszka  f,  -iate,  nowicyat  ™ 
czas  m  próby. 

now  a?  obecnie,  teraz;  wtedy; 
till  ~,  aż  dotąd,  do  dziś  dnia; 
but  ~,  just  ~,  dopiero  co;  ~  a- 
days,  w  dzisiejszych  czasach;  ~ 
and  then,  czasami. 

noilway(s),  -wise  a?  na  żaden 
sposób,    -where  ^  nigdzie. 

noxious  f  szkodliwy,  zgubny; 
winny,  -ly  a?  szkodliwie,  zgu- 
bnie,   -ness,  zgubność,  szkodli- 

nozzie,  pysk,  ryjek  ™         [wość  f. 

nuance,  odcień  ™ 

nubilous  ?  chmurny. 

nucleus,  jadro  "  zawiązek  ™ 

nudlle  ?  obnażony,  nagi.  -ity, 
nagość  f. 

nudge  v<?  lekko  łokciem  trącić 
(dla  zwrócenia  uwagi). 

nugatory  ?  błahy. 

nugget,  kawał  ™  kawał  rodzimeg© 
złota. 

nuisance,  przykrość,  niedogod- 
ność; szkodliwość;  (fig.)  zaraza f. 

nuli  ?  nieważny;  nieistniejący. 
— ify  v?  unieważnić,  znieść,  —ity, 
nieważność;  nicość  f. 

numb  "  zdrętwiały,  zgrabiały. 
m  ve?  zdrętwic.  — ness,  odrętwia- 
łość, zgrabiałość  f. 

number,  liczba  (mat.  &  gram.)^ 
ilość,  kwota f;  numer,  poszyt ™ 
-  u?  liczyć,  rachować;  numero- 


270 


numberless 


obligatorily 


wać.  -less  ?  niezliczony.  -less- 
ness,  niczliczność  f. 

numerliable  ?  obliczony,  dający 
się.  zrachować.  -al  ?  liczbowy. 
-al,  cyfra  f;  liczebnik  m.  -ation, 
obliczanie,  wyliczanie1?  -ator, 
obliczający;  (aryt.)  licznik  m.  -i- 
cal  "  oznaczający  liczbę,  liczbo- 
wy, -ous  ?  liczny,  mnogi,  -ous- 
ness,  mnogość f. 

numismatllic  "  numizmatyczny, 
-ics ,  numizmatyka  f,  nauka  o 
monetach. 

nun,  zakonnica  f.  -nery,  klasztor 
panieński.  [nuncyusz  ™ 

nunciilature ,  nuncyatura  f.    -o, 

nuncupative,  -tory  ?  ustny. 

nunnery,  vid.  nun. 

nuptial  "  ślubny,  weselny;  mał- 
żeński. -,  -s  pi.,  wesele  "  ślub  m. 

nurse,  mamka ;  niańka;  dozor- 
czynif  chorych.  ~v?  karmić  (pier- 
siami); pielęgnować  (chorych); 
pieścić,  -ry,  karmienie  (piersi- 
ami) ;  pielęgnowanie  "  (chorych) ; 
izba  dziecinna;  szkółka  f,  roz- 
sadnik  ™  -ry-maid,  niańka  f. 
-ry-man,  hodujący  drzewka  w 
szkółce. 

nursling",  wychowaniec ;  ulubie- 
niec ™  oczko  n  w  głowie. 

nurture,  żywność  f,  pożywienie; 
wychowanie  ™  «»  vcf  wychowy- 
wać; karmić. 

nut,  orzech™  laskowy  orzech; 
muterka  f.  — brown  "  orzecho- 
wego koloru,  orzechowy,  -cra- 
cker pi.,  dziadek  ™  (do  orzechów). 
-gali,  galas  m.  -hatch,  -pecker, 
(om.)  sójka  f.  —meg",  muszka- 
tołowa gałka,  -shell,  łupina f 
orzecha,  -ting,  zbiór  m  orzechów, 
—tree,  drzewo  orzechowe. 

nutrillent,  -mental  ?  pożywny. 
-ment,  -tion,  pożywienie  "  po- 
karm m.  -tious,  ~tive  ?  poży- 
wny,   -tiousness,   pożywność  f. 

nuzzle  V(T?  ryć,  pyskać  ryjem. 

nymph,  nimfa;  poczwarkaf. 


oaf,  głupiec,  niedołęga  ™ 

oak,  -tree,  dąb  m  (drzewo),  -app* 

le,  galas  ™  jabłko  galusowe,  -en  ? 

dębowy,    -ling",  dębczak  ™ 
oakum,  pakuły  pi. 
oar,    (mar.)   wiosło";    wioślarz1'. 

-  v?  wiosłować,    -sman,   wio- 
oasis,  oazaf.  [slarz*? 
oast,  suszarnia f   (na  chmiel). 
oat,  -S  pi-,  owies  ™  -en  ?  owsia- 
ny,   -meal,  mąka  owsiana. 

oath,  przysięga;  klątwa f.  -break- 
ing, złamanie  n  przysięgi. 

obdurllacy,  -ateness,  zatwardzia- 
łość f,  kamienne  serce,  -ate  ? 
zatwardziały;  zacięty,  uparty. 

obedienlice,  posłuszeństwo  "    -t, 

obeisance,  ukłon  m.     [posłuszny. 

obelisk,  obelisk  TI 

obese,  otyły,  tęgi.  -ness,  obe- 
sity, otyłość f. 

Obey  V{?\1  być  posłusznym,  usłu- 
chać,   -ingly  ap  posłusznie. 

obfuscate  ,  zaciemniać;  zmie- 
szać, strwożyć 

obit,  zejście  "  śmierć  f.  ~uary, 
nekrolog;  spis  1n  umarłych,  -ua- 
ry  "  nekrologiczny. 

Object,  przedmiot;  cel  l  rzecz f, 
objekt  ™  —  v?  czynić  zarzuty, 
wytykać,  ganić;  sprzeciwić  si^ 
czemu,  -ion,  sprzeciwienie  się  " 
(czemu),  -ionable  ?  zarzutelny, 
naganny.   — ive  ?  przedmiotowy. 

—  — ,  (gram.)  czwarty  przypadek, 
dopełniacz  ™  -iveness,  objekty- 
wność,  przedmiotowość  f.  —or, 
przeciwnik,  oponent  ™ 

objurgallte  vc,c  strofować,  łajać. 
-tion,  bura  f,  wyłajanie"  -tory? 
łający,  strofujący. 

oblatlle,  opłatek  (niepoświęcony). 
— ion,  ofiara  f   (komunja  Św.). 

obligl!atex'?zobowiązywać.-ation, 
zobowiązanie  7  obligacya  f  (re- 
wers), -atorily  w?  obowiązkowo, 


obligatory 

zobowiązując.  -atory  ?  obowią- 
zujący. — e  ,  zobowiązy wać,"zmu- 
sić ;  zobowiązać  kogo ;  usłużyć 
komu.  — ee,  (jur. )  wierzyciel  ™ 
~ingf,  obowiązujący;  usłużny. 
^inprness ,  obowiązanie  7  usłu- 
żność f.     —or,  (jur.)  dłużnik  ™ 

obliqulle  ?  ukośny,  skośny;  po- 
średni, -eness,  ~ity,  ukośnosć f, 
kierunek  ukośny. 

Obliterallte v?  wymazać;  zniszczyć. 
«*tion,  wymazanie;  usunięcie  " 

oblivillon,  zapomnienie  1  -ous  f 
niepamiętliwy.   -ousness,  zapo- 

oblong"  ,   podłużny,      [minanie  " 

obloquy,  obmowa  fj  zarzut  m. 

obnoxious  "  podległy,  narażony; 
gorszący,  nienawistny.  -ness, 
podległość  f,  narażenie  się  " 

oboe,  obój  ™  {instr.  dęty). 

obol(us),  obol  ™  (moneta). 

obscenlle  ?  sprośny,  bezwstydny. 
~ity,  sprosność  f,  bezwstyd  m. 

obscurllant,  ~antist,  obskurant m. 
~ation,  zaciemnienie  "  -e  ?  cie- 
mny, niejasny;  niezrozumiały; 
nieznany.  -e  vcf  zaciemniać,  za- 
ćmić, -ity,  ciemność;  niezrozu- 
miałość  f;  nieposiadanie  "  sławy. 

obsecrallte  vc?  zaklinać,  błagać. 
«»tion,  zaklinanie,  błaganie  1 

obsequi!les  pi.,  obrząd  pogrzebny. 
~  ousness,  płaszczenie  się  7  ser- 
wilizm  ™ 

Observliable  ?  dostrzegalny;  za- 
sługujący na  uwagę.  -ance,  za- 
chowanie, przestrzeganie  ^  obrzą- 
dek kościelny ;  obchodzenie  *" 
(święta).  -ant  ?  zachowaj  ący, 
przestrzegający;  uważny;  uniżony. 
~ation,  uwaga f,  spostrzeżenie  1 
~atory,  obserwatorym  "  -e  v<?1? 
uważać,  postrzegać ;  zachowywać, 
przestrzegać;  obchodzić  (święto); 
robić  uwagi.  -er,  dostrzegacz, 
uważacz  m. 

Obsidional  ?  oblężniczy. 

obsolescent  ?  wychodzący  z  uży- 
cia, -te  ?  przestarzały,  wyszły 
z  użycia.*- teness,  przestarzałość f. 


occupy 


27) 


obstacle,  przeszkoda,  zawada  f. 
obstetric,  ~al  ?  akuszerski.  -ian, 
akuszer  "     -s  pi-,  akuszerstwo  1 
obstinallcy,    -teness,    uporczy- 
wość f.   -te  ?  uporczywy,  uparty. 
~tely  a?  z  uporem,  uporczywie. 
Obstipation,  (med.J  zatwardzenie" 
obstreperous  ?  hałaśliwy,  wrza- 
skliwy,   -ness,  krzykliwość,  ha- 
łaśliwość. 

obstrullct  v?  zapchać,  zawalić 
drogę;  przeszkodzić,  zatrzymy- 
wać, -ction,  zatkanie,  zapcha- 
nie 7  zawada  f.  -ctive,  ~ent  " 
zatykający,  (med.J  obstiukcyjny. 
Obtain  ^??  pozyskać,  osiągnąć, 
dostąpić;  odnieść  (zwycięztwo); 
ustalić  się,  panować,  -able  "  do 
osiągnięcia,  -ment,  osiągnięcie, 
pozyskanie  " 

obtestation,  usilne  błaganie  1 
obtrulide1"??  naprzykrzać  się,  na- 
rzucać (się).  — sion,  narzucanie  1 
-sive  ?  natrętny, 
obtuse  ?    tępy  (też  fig.),    przytę- 
piony;   ~    angle,    kąt   rozwarty, 
-ness,  tępość;  głupota f. 
obverllse   ?    mający    górną   część 
szerszą  niż  dolna  (o  liściu),  zwę- 
żający się.    -t  v<?  skręcić,  zwró- 
cić ku. 

obvillate  vf  zapobiedz,   zaradzić, 
-ous  ?  oczywisty,  jawny,  -ous- 
ness,  oczywistość  f. 
occasion,     wydarzenie  "     nada- 
rzona  okoliczność;    pora,  sposo- 
bność fi  powód  ™  przyczyna ;  po- 
trzeba^   -  vf  spowodować,  wy- 
wołać,    —al  ?   okolicznościowy, 
wypadkowy,   -ally  a}  przy  spo- 
sobności, przypadkiem. 
Occident,  zachód  m.  -al  ?  zacho- 
OCCiput,  tył  ™  głowy.  [dni. 

OCCult  ?  tajny,  ukryty,  -ation, 
ukrycie,  zatajenie ;  (astr.)  zaćmie- 
nie 1  -ness,  ukrycie  n. 
OCCUpllancy,  zajęcie  n  w  posiad- 
łośćf.  -ation,  zajęcie;  posiada- 
nie; zatrudnienie  .  -ier,  po- 
siadacz ™    -y  v<?  zajmować ;  po- 


272 


occur 


siadać ,  zamieszkiwać ;  zatru- 
dniać. 

OCCur  ,  nawinie  się;  przyjść  na 
myśl;  zdarzyć  się,  przytrafić  się. 
~ren.ee,  zdarzenie,  przytrafienie 
się  *  [nowy,  morski. 

ocean,  ocean  m.    *.,  ~ic  ?  oeea- 

OChlocracyj  rządy  pi.,  gminu  uli- 
cznego, [zawierający  ochrę. 

ochrę,  (min.)  ochra  f.  ~ous,  ~y  , 

o'clock,  vid.  clock. 

octagon,  ośmiokat m.  ~al,  octan- 
gular a  ośmiokątny. 

OCtavlle,  oktawa f;  ósmy  dzień  (po 
święcie);  (muz.)  oktawa.  «*o,  for- 
mat półćwiartkowy;  in  *o,  w 
ósemce.  •  [lat  zrzypadający. 

octennial  ?  ośmioletni,  co  osiem 

October,  Październik  m. 

OCtol!g8narian,  starzec  osiemdzie- 
sięcioletni, -^syllable  f  ośmio- 
zgłoskowy. 

OCtnple  ?  ośmkrotny. 

OCUlllar  f  oczny;  naoczny.  ~ist, 
okulista  m. 

odalisk,  odalisque,  odaliskaf. 

odd  f  nieparzysty;  dziwaczny, 
cudacki;  z  okładem  (należny). 
~ity,  nieparzystość ;  cudackość  f, 
dziwactwo  7  oryginał  m  (osoba). 

odds  pi-,  nierówność,  przewyższka, 
różnica ;  przewaga  f,  for  ™  (w 
grze) ;  poróżnienie  ". 

ode ,  oda  f. 

odillous  ?  nienawistny,  ohydny. 
~ousness,  nienawistność  f.  *um, 
nienawiść,  ohyda  f. 

odontalgy,  ból  m  zębów. 

odorliiferous  a  wonny,  pachnący. 
~iferousness,  wonność f.  ~ous  ? 
woniejący. 

odour,  zapach  m;  wońf.    ~less  ? 

o'er,  vid.  over.  [bezwonny. 

oesophagus,  (anat .)  przewód  po- 
karmowy. 

of  Pr?  (znak  drugiego  przypadku) 
z,  o,  przez,  dla;  a  friend  ~  mine, 
jeden  z  moich  przyjaciół;  that  book 
~  yours,  ta  twoja  książka;  ~  it- 
self,  samo   przez   się ;    ~   course, 


ogre 

tak  jest,  naturalnie;  ~  late,  nie- 
dawno. 

0|f  ad  prp  &  i  Z(jaia)  opodal ;  precz ! 
wara!  far  ~,  bardzo  daleko;  he 
is  well  far  ~,  dobrze  mu  się  po- 
wodzi; ~  and  on,  na  wozie  i  pod 
wozem ;  hats  ~ !  kapelusze  z  gło- 
wy !  ~hand  a?  od  razu ,  bez  na- 
mysłu; bez  ogródki.  ~~  a  nie- 
przygotowany; swobodny.  »side, 
prawa  ręka  (jeźdźca). 

offal,  resztki  pi. ,  niedojadki  pi.- 
wyrzutki  pi. 

ofienllce,  obraza  f,  zgorszenie  v, 
przykrość  f;  przewinienie  "  zbro- 
dnia^ no~ce\  bez  obrazy!  *-dv"f 
obrazić ,  rozgniewać ,  gorszyć ; 
grzeszyć.  *«der,  obraziciel;  zbro- 
dniarz ™  *sive  a  obrażający; 
nieprzyjemny;  zaczepny.  *-sive- 
ness,  obraźliwość,  obraza  f. 

offer,  ofiarowanie"  propozycya; 
podaż  f.  ~  vc^y}  ofiarować,  dawać ; 
nastręczyć;  proponować;  próbo- 
wać ;  zdarzyć  się.  ~ing,  ofiara f; 
ofiarowanie"  propozycya f. ~tory, 
ofertoryum  n  (część  mszy). 

Office,  urząd  ™  służba,  posługa  f; 
nabożeńtwo ;  biuro  "  kantor  ™  ~ 
hours,  godziny  biurowe.  -»r,  ofi- 
cer; urzędnik;  stójkowy™ 

officillal  ,  urzędowy,  ofieyalny; 
pełniący  urząd.  <%.  ~,  urzędnik; 
ofieyał  m.  ~ally  a?  ofieyalnie, 
urzędowo.  ~ate  va  urząd  spra- 
wować; celebrować,  odprawiać 
nabożeństwo. 

officinal  a  apteczny.  ~,  zioło  le- 
karskie. [trętnośćf. 

officious  a  natrętny.  ~ness,'  na- 

offling,  pełne  morze,  ^scouring, 
wyrzutni  pi.,  śmiecie  pi.  ~set,  la- 
toroślf.  ~shoot,  odrośl,  wyrosi f, 
wyrostek  ™  ^spring,  potomstwo  " 
potomek m.  [częstokroć. 

often  a?  często,  nieraz.  ~time8  a? 

Ogive,  (arch.)  łuk  spiczasty. 

Ogle,  zerkanie  "  *.  m,1  zerkać, 
strzelać  oczyma. 

Ogre,  ludożerca  m. 


ob 

oh  *,  o,  ach!  ~  me!  biada  mi! 

Oil,  oliwa',  olej,  olejek  «  ~  v<* 
naoliwiać,  namaścić  olejem.  ~ca- 
ke.  makucha  f.  •.cloth,  cerata  f, 
płótno  nawoskowane.  ~colour, 
farba  olejna.  ~iness,  oleistość, 
tłustośćf.  ~man?  olejnik ™  ~mill, 
olejarnia f.  ~pamting,  malowa- 
nie "  farbami  olej nemi;  obraz  olej- 
ny. <vskin,  cerata  f.  ~y,  oleisty, 
olejny,  zatłuszczony;  brudny. 

ointment,  maśćf. 

old  ?  stary,  podeszłych  lat;  zu- 
żyty, zniszczony;  dawny;  of  ~, 
za  dawnych  czasów;  ~  age,  sta- 
rość f.  ~clothesman,tandeciarz™ 
~en  "  stary,  dawny.  *ish  "pod- 
starzały; •  Nick,  ~  Harry,  dja- 
beł m.  [oUiness. 

oleaginous  ?  oleisty.  ~ness,  vid. 

oleander,  (bot.)  oleander  ™ 

oleaster,  (bot.)  dzika  oliwka. 

oleomargarin,  (oleo)margaryna  f, 
masło  margarynowe.     „ 

olfactory  f  tyczący  się  powonie- 
nia ;  ~  nerves  pi.,  nerwy  pi.  po- 
wonienia. 

oligarchllical?  możnowładczy,  oli- 
garchiczny. ~y,  możnowładztwo  " 
oligarchia  f. 

olio,  mieszanina  f,  bigos  m. 

olitory,  ogród  warzywny. 

oliv||aceous  f  oliwkowy.  ~ary  f 
podobny  do  oliwki.  *-e,  oliwka 
(owoc.) f;  drzewo  Oliwne. 

Olymplliad,  olimpiada  f,  czterole- 
cie  "    -*ian,  ~ic  ?  olimpijski 

omelet,  jajecznica  f. 

omen,  wróżba  f,  prognostyk  ™ 

omentum,  (anat.)  otrzewna  f. 

ominons  ?  źle  wróżący.  ~ly  <*? 
złowróżbnie. 

omillssion,  opuszczenie,  zaniecha- 
nie "  -*ssive  "  przepuszczający, 
zaniedbujący.  ~t  vc?  opuścić; 
przepuścić,  zaniedbać. 

omnibns.  omnibus  m. 

omnillfarious  f  wszelaki.  ~po- 
tence,  ^potency,  wszechmoc, 
wszechwładza  f.  «*potent"wszech- 

English- Polish, 


open 


278 


•-SCient  ?  wszechwiedzący;  «um 
gatherum,  zbieranina,  mieszani- 
na f.  ~vorous  "  wszystko  po- 
żerający. 

omoplate,  (anat.)  łopatka  f. 

on  a?  prp,  &  *  na,  z,  po,  pod,  nad 
dalej!  żwawo!  and  30  ~,  i  tak 
dalej ;  ~  the  left  hand,  po  lewej 
stronie ;  ~  a  sudden,  nagle,  znagła: 
~  foot,  piechotą,  pieszo;  -  horse- 
back, konno;  ~  purpose,  nauniy= 
ślnie;  ~  the  contrary,  przeciwnie. 

onager,  (20.)  osieł  dziki. 

once  a?  raz,  pewnego  razu;  kie- 
dyś, niegdyś;  ~  for  all,  raz  na 
zawsze ;  at  ~,  all  at  ~,  razem, 
jednocześnie;  this-,  tym  razem, 
na  ten  raz. 

One  num.  &  P™  jeden;  pewien, 
niejaki;  (stoi  w  miejsce  francu- 
skiego on);  ~'s  self,  -self,  się, 
siebie,  sobie,  siebie  samego;  -'s, 
swój;   ~  by  -,  jeden  za  drugim; 

•  all  ~,  wszystko  jedno.    ~eyed  ? 

'jednooki.  *«sided" jednostronny. 

onerous  ?  uciążliwy. 

onion,  (bot.)  cebula f. 

Only  "jedyny.  ~  «f  jedynie,  tylko. 

onllset,  -slaught,  atak  ™  napaść f. 
szturm  ™ 

onward  "  naprzód*,  dalej  postę- 
pujący. ~,  *s  a}  naprzód,  dalej. 

onyx,  (min.)  onyks  ™ 

OOZli'8,  szlam,  muł;  odpływ;  dę- 
bnik m  (do  moczenia  skór).  ~  v>} 
sączyć  się,  ciec.  ~y  ?  rnulisty, 
szlamisty. 

opallcity,  ~queness,  nieprzezro- 
czystosc  f.  ~que  "  nieprzezroczy- 
sty. ~quely  a?  nieprzezroczysto. 

Opal,  (min.)  opal  m. 

open  ?  otwarty,  otworzony;  pu- 
bliczny, jawny;  szczery;  widoczny; 
in  m,  air,  .pod  gołem  niebem ;  in 
~  day,  wśród  dnia  białego.  «•  vc^ 
otworzyć, odemkrząć;  rozkwitnąć; 

18 


214         open-eyed 

przeciąć  (wrzód) ;  rozpocząć.  -ey- 
ed^? baczny,  czujny.  -lianded, 
hojny,  szczodry.  -hearted  ? 
otwarty,  szczery.  -ing,  począ- 
tek ™  rozpoczęcie  j  otwór  ™  dziu- 
ra f;  przejście  "  przejazd  m.  -ly  <*<<} 
otwarcie,  jawnie ;  szczerze,  -ness, 
otwartość;  szczerośćjwidoczność  f. 

opera,  opera f.  -glass,  lornetka  f. 

operatlle,  działać,  sprawić;  opero- 
wać, —ion,  działanie,  skutkowa- 
nie; wykonanie1-  operacya  f.  -ive? 
działający,  skutkujący,  -or,  ope- 
rator, chirurg  ™ 

operculum,  pokrywka  f,  daszek  ™ 

operoslle,  pracowity;  uciążliwy. 
— eness, pracowitość; uciążliwość  f. 

opŁite,  wężownik  ™  serpentyno 

ophthalmic  ?  oftalrniczny.  -my, 
(med.J  zapalenie  n  oczu. 

opiate  ?  usypiający,  nasenny.  -, 
lekarstwo  n  na  sen. 

opinlle  v\l  sądzić,  mniemać,  być 
zdania,  -ion,  sąd™  mniemanie? 
dobra  opinja.  -ionative  "  uparty, 
zarozumiały. 

opossum,  fzo.)  dydelf  n. 

opponent,  przeciwnik,  oponenta 
—  "  przeciwny. 

opportunlle  ?  dogodny,  stosowny, 
odpowiedni,  -eness,  ~ity,  wła- 
ściwość f   dogodna  pora. 

opposlle  vfV'  stawiać  naprzeciw, 
przeciwstawiać;  stać  naprzeciwko 
siebie,  -er,  przeciwnik;  współ- 
zawodnik *!  -ite  ?  przeciwległy, 
naprzeciw  stojący;  zupełnie  inny; 
wrogi.  -  -,  rzecz  przeciwna,  -ite- 
ness,  przeciw'egłość  f, przeciwień- 
stwo "  -ition,  przeciwstawienie; 
przeciwieństwo"  sprzeozność;opo- 
zycyaf.     -itive  u  opozycyjny.  ^ 

Oppress  V(f  ciemiężyć,  uciskać. 
-ion,  ucisk™  uciemiężenie1;  sro- 
gość,  okrutność  f.  -ive  °t  ciemię- 
żący, gnębiący,   -or,  ciemiężca  ".' 

OpprobrillOUS  ?  sromotny,  hanie- 
bny, obelżywy,  -ousness,  ha- 
niebność,  sromota  f.   -um,  bańba, 

i  aromota  f. 


orderly 

oppugn  v<?  zwalczać,  -er,  zwal- 
czający, przeciwnik  ™ 

optative,  (gram.)  tryb  życzący. 

Optic,  —al  ?  optyczny;  „  nerve,, 
(anat.J  nerw  wzrokowy.  — ian, 
optyk  m.     -s,  optyka  f. 

optimllism,  optymizm  m.  -ist, 
optymista  m 

Option,  wolny  wybór,  -al  ?  do- 
wolny,    -ally  a?  dowolnie. 

opulenllce,  -cy,  dostatki  pi,  za- 
możność f.  -t  ,  dostatni,  bogaty, 
-tly  a$  dostatnio. 

opuscule,  dziełko  1 

or  f  lub,  albo.    [roczny,  niejasny. 

oracllle,  wyrocznia  f.  -ular  ?  wy- 

oral  "  ustny,    -ly  «?  ustnie. 

orange,  pomarańcza  f.  —  7  po- 
marańczowy, -ade,  oranżada  {. 
-Coloured  "  pomarańczowy,  -ry, 
oranżerya,  cieplarnia  f. 

orang -'outang ,  -utan  ,  (zo.) 
orangutan  m 

orat!!ion,  przemowa,  mowaf.  ^or, 
mówca™  -orical  ?  krasomówczy. 
~Orio,  (muz.)  oratoryum  "  -ery 
krasomówstwo  ?  modlnicaf. 

Orb,  krąg  ™  kula f;  ciało  niebie- 
skie; koło  "  obwód  m  koła.  -od, 
~icular  ?  kulisty,  okrągły,  -it, 
orbita  f;  (anałj  oczodół  ™ 

orchard,  sad  O 

orchestllra,  ~re,  orkiestra  f. 

orchis,  (bot.)  storczyk  m. 

ordain  V(?  rozporządzić;  ustano- 
wić; przepisać;  wyświęcić  (na 
księdza),  -ment,  urządzenie  7 
porządek  m.      •  _  [ognia. 

ordeal,  sąd  boży;  ~  by  fire,  próba  f 

order,  porządek  j  rozkaz,  przepis  *? 
ustawa  f;  regulamin  "  -  ranga  f, 
stopień  ™  klasa  f;  obstał  u  nek  ™ 
zamówienie;  cel,  zamiar  ™  or- 
ders pi,  święcenia  duchowne;  to 
take  orders,  wstąpić  do  stanu  du- 
cbownego;  in  ~  that,  w  celu, 
w  zamiarze  by.  -less  ?  niepo- 
rzadny,  bezładny.  -lessness, 
nieład  m.  -liness,  ład  ™  state- 
czność f.     -ly  "  porządny ;   sta- 


orderly 


ounce 


275 


teczny.     ~ly  a?  porządnie,  sta- 
tecznie. 

Ordilllial  f  porządkowy;  •.al  num- 
btr,  liczba  porządkowa.  ~ance, 
przepis  ™  prawo  'j  (arch.)  porzą- 
dek ?1.'  ~arily  a<?  porządnie;  jak 
zwykle,  zazwyczaj.  ~ary  ?  zwy- 
kły, zwyczajny;  pospolity,  prosty. 
~~,  sędzia;  kapelan  in  wiezienia; 
garkuchnia  f;  professor  in  ~  ~,  pro 
fesof.  zwyczajny.      ~ate 


a 


regu- 


larny, prawidłowy,  metodyczny. 
~ation,  ustanowienie;  wyświęce- 
nie 1 

Ordnance,  artyleryaf,  działali.; 
master-general  of  the  ~,  jenerał 
naczelny  dowodzący  artyleryą. 

ordure,  śmiecie  pi.,  barłóg  ™  nie- 
czystości pi. 

ore,  ruda  f,  kruszec  ™ 

Organ,  organ,  przyrząd  ™  (muz.) 
organy  pi.  ~barrel,  katarynka  f. 
~builder,  organniistrz  m.  ~grin- 
der,  kataryniarz  ™  ~ist,  orga- 
nista m.  ^pipe,  piszczałka  orga- 
nowa. 

organ|ic,~ical?  organiczny;  uor- 
ganizowan^r.    ~icalness,  organi- 

I       ,         -.  ,  ,  A  *     *      Tli 

cznosc  \  ~ism,  organizm,  ustrój  . 
~ization,  organizacya f.  ~ize  vct 
zorganizować;  urządzić. 

organzin,  jedwab  skręcany. 

orgeat,  orszadaf. 

orgies  pi.,  orgje  pi.;  bulatykaf. 

Oriel,  (arch.)  wykusz  m. 

Orient  ?  wscbodni;  wschodzący. 
~,  wschód,  kraje  Lewantu.  *.al  ? 
wschodni.  ~al ,  mieszkaniec  ™ 
wschodu.  ~alist,  orjentalista  ™ 
nation,  orjentowanie  się  " 

orifice,  otwór  "  ujście  1 

Origin,  początek™  źródło;  po- 
chodzenie 1  ~al  ?  początkowy, 
pierwotny,  oryginalny.  ~al,  ory- 
ginał, pierwowzór  ™  oryginał  (oso- 
ba). ~ality,  oryginalność,  sa- 
morodność ł.  »ary  ?  początkowy, 
pierwiastkowy.  ~ate  vc!'}  pło- 
dzić, wydawać;  pochodzić,  brać 
początek.     ~ation,   powstanie"! 


początek  ^  pochodzenie  "  ~ator. 
rodzic  ™  sprawca  f. 

ornament,  ozdoba f,  strój  m.  ~  V(f 
ozdobić,  przystroić.    ~al  "  ozdo* 
bny,  upiększający.  *ationj  ozdo 
hienie,  upiększenie  1 

Ornate,  ozdobny,  wykwintny. 

ornithology,  ornitologjaf. 

orphan,  sierota f.  ~age,  sieroctwo'! 

orpilinent,  (chem.)  aurypigment, 
złotołusk  m.  ~ne,  (bot.)  rozcho- 
dnik  mniejszy. 

Orris-root,  (bot.)  korzeń  fiołkowy. 

ortholldos"  prawowierny,  -..doxy, 
prawowierność  f.  ~epy,  prawi- 
dłowe wymawianie,  agonal  ?  pro- 
stokątny. ~grapher,  piszący  or- 
tograficznie, -graphical  "  orto- 
graficzny. ~graphy,  pisownia,  or- 
tografia f.  -vpaedy,  (med.)  orto- 
pedya. 

Ortolan,  (om.)  poświerka  f. 

orts  pi.,    resztki  pi.,   obrzynki  pi. 

OSCillallte  uy}  wahać  się,  bujać. 
~tion,  ruch  wahadłowy. 

osier,  łozina  f. , 

osprey,  (om.)  orzeł  morski. 

OSSllelet,  guz  m  w  pędnie  u  konia. 
~e0US  "  kościsty.  ~icle,  kostka, 
kosteczka  f.  ~ification,  skostnie- 
nie "  ~ify  vf\l  zakoście ;  sko- 
stnieć.    ~uary,  kościarniaf. 

Ostensible  ?  pozorny;  oczywisty, 

cstent'lation,  ~atiousness,  oka- 
załość f,  przepych  m.  ~atious  ? 
okazały,  ostentacyjny. 

osteology,  nauka  o  kościach,  oste- 

ostiary,  ujście  n.  [ologiaf. 

ostracism,  sąd  skorupkowy;   wy- 

ostrich,  (zo.)  struś  "7       [gnanie  " 

Other ^f?  <£  ?  inny;  each  ~,  wza- 
jem; every  ~  hour,  co  dwie  go- 
dziny; some  one  or  ~,  ktokolwiek, 
-wise  a<?  inaczej. 

Otter,  (zo.)  wydra  f. 

Ottoman,  Turek. 

OUCh,  klejnot  "!J  drogi  kamień. 

Ought,  (używane  tylko  w  2°rf  i£^|") 
powinienem,  powinieniembył  etc. 

ounce,  uneya  \-  (zo.)  jaguar  m. 

lft* 


276 


our 


overbusy 


our*?**?  nasz.  -s,  (zaimek  rzeczo- 
wny),  nasz;  a  friend  of  ours, 
jeden  z  naszych  przyjaciół;  that 
is  ours,  to  do  nas  należy.  -self, 
••selves  pi,  my  sami,  nas  samych. 

Ousel,  (om.)  kos  m.        [wypędzić. 

Oust  v<?  zdjąć,  opróżnić ;  wygnać, 

out  a?  (na)zewnątrz,  na  wierzchu; 
nie  w  domu;  już  skończone;  wy- 
kryte; odnajęte;  it  is  ~,  to  nie 
w  modzie,  to  przeszło  ;  time  is  ~, 
czas  upłynął.  -  *  precz,  fora, 
za  drzwi.  "-  of •  vrpt  bez;  dla, 
z  przyczyny;  pozbawiony;  ~  of 
breath,  zadyszany;  ~  of  doors, 
poza  domem ;  ~  of  tune,  rozstro- 
jony; ~  of  use,  wyszły  z  użycia. 
-bid  v<?  dać  wyższą  cenę,  pod- 
bijać, -brave  ?  przewyższać  od- 
wagą, -break,  wybuchł  -burst, 
wybuch  mi  eksplozya  f.  •-cast,  wy- 
gnaniec; włóczęga™  --  "  wy- 
rzucony, wygnany.  -come,  wy- 
nik, rezultatu  -ery,  krzyk,  wy- 
krzyk  m;  licytacya  f.  -do  v<?  prze- 
wyższać. 

outer  ?  zewnętrzny,  -ly  «•?  ze- 
wnątrz.  -most  "  zewnętrzny, 
najdalej  od  środka  leżący. 

OUtllface  vf  zaprzeczyć  w  żywe 
oczy,  nie  bać  się.  -fit;  uzbroje- 
nie "  —  -  v<f  zaopatrzyć,  uzbroić. 
-flyv?  prześcignąć  w  locie,  ago- 
ing, wyjście"  --  spl,  wy  datki  pi., 
koszta  pi.  -guard,  placówka f. 
-house,  budynek  tylny,  -last v<? 
przetrwać.  -law,  wygnaniec; 
zbrodniarz™  —  vf  skazać  na  wy- 
gnanie, -ławry,  banicyaf,  wy- 
wołanie n  z  kraju,  -lay,  wyda- 
tek"1 (koszt  łożony),  -let,  wycbód; 
wypust,  otwór  ":  -line,  rys,  za- 
rys, szkic™  —  —  vcf  szkicować. 
-live  w"  przeżyć,  -look,  wy- 
glądanie 1  -lying  ?  zewnętrzny; 
odległy,  -inarcn,  wyprzedzić  w 
marszu,  -number  u?  przewyższać 
liczbą.  -poise  v<?  przeważać, 
-post,  placówka,  forpoczta  r. 
-BOUT  Vl,1  wysypać,  wylać. 


outraglle,  napaść f  gwałt™  obelga, 
zniewaga  f.  -e  u<f  znieważyć, 
-60US  *  wyuzdany  (fig.);  na- 
pastniczy; obelżywy.  -eous- 
ness,  wściekłość,  gwałtowność  f. 
OUtllreach  V(f  przenosić,  przewyż- 
szać.  -ride  u?  prześcignąć.  -ri= 
der,foryś  ™-righta?  natychmiast; 
zupełnie,  bez  ceremonii,  -set, 
początek™  zaranie"  -side, strona 
zewnętrzna;  powierzchowność  *• 
at  the~~,  co  najwyżej,  -skirt,  kra- 
niec; koniec"1  miasta,  -speak vf 
przegadać  (kogo);  otwarcie  po- 
wiedzieć, -spread  v<?  rozciągnąć, 
rozpostrzeć,  -stretch  v?  rozcią- 
gnąć, -strips"  wyprzedzić,  prze- 
wyższyć, -vote  v?  przegłosować, 
—ward  f  zewnętrzny,  powierzcho- 
wny. —  — ,  — -s  a?  zewnątrz.  —  — , 
zewnętrzność  f.  —wear  U(f  prze- 
trwać, przeżyć;  znosić,  •  zużyć, 
-weigh.  v<?  przeważyć,  -wit  u? 
podejść,  -work,  (fort .)  zawałek  ™ 
-worn  P,  od  outwear. 
ovalll,  -te?  owalny,  jajowaty.  -1, 
owal  ™  •-ry,  jajnik  ™ 
ovation,  owacya  ft  uczczenie  " 
oven,  piec  m. 

over  *T  &  a?  na(l>  ponad,  z  górą ; 
poza,  za;  o,  po  przeciwnej  stonie, 
przez;  od  początku  do  końca, 
skończone;  ~  head  and  ears,  po 
uszy;  ~  night,  przez  noc,  ku 
wieczorowi;  all  ~  the  world,  na 
całym  świecie ;  the  rain  is  ~,  deszcz 
ustał;  ~  again,  znów;  ~  against, 
naprzeciwko,  -act vc?  przesadzać 
(w  czem).  -aliści.,  spodnie  po- 
dróżne, -arch  "?  zasklepić,  oskle- 
pić.  -awe  vcf  przerazić,  -ba- 
lance v<?  przeważać.  — -,  prze- 
waga f.  -bear  vf  przemódz, 
zmódz,  gnębić,  -bearing  f  wy- 
niosły, dumny,  -blown  "  prze- 
kwitły, -board  a?  z  okrętu  w 
morze,  -boil  vfV'  przegotować 
(się).  -burden,  przeładować, 
zbyt  obciążyć,  -busy  ' 
bocie  po  uszy. 


a 


w  ro- 


overcast 

OVerllcast  r??   zachmurzyć   (się), 
zasłonić ;  przecenić,  -cautious? 
zbyt  ostrożny,  -charge  vc,1  prze- 
ciążyć, przeładować;    za  wysoka 
cenę    żądać.     —  — ,   przeciążenie; 
przecenianie  "      -cloud  *?   za- 
chmurzyć, -coat,  paltotu  -^co- 
me u"przemódz,pokonać. •.confi- 
dence, zarozumiałość  f.-countu? 
przeceniać.  -do  u?  przeholować; 
przepiekać,    przegotować;    zmę- 
czyć, -due?  nieopłacony. -flow, 
wylew,  zalew  m.  -  -  v?™  wezbrać, 
zalać ;  opływać  w  co.  -flowing  ? 
obfity,  nadmierny,     -fond  ?  za- 
nadto, czuły,    -freight  u?  prze- 
ładować,   -fuli  ?  przepełniony. 
-grow  v??  przerastać,  wybujać; 
porastać  czem,  zarastać. -growth, 
wybujałość  f.       -hang  l??    za- 
wiesić;   wisieć  nad;  (fig.)  zagra- 
żać, -happy  ?  nad  wyraz  szczę- 
śliwy,  —haul  v<?  dokładnie  zba- 
dać,     -head  a°   nad   głową,    w 
górze,  -hear  v?  podsłuchać,  -la- 
de, -load  u?  przeładować,  -lay  u? 
położyć  na,  przykryć;  przywalić; 
zasłonić,    -leap  v<?  przeskoczyć. 
-learned  ?  przeuczony.  -long  ? 
przydługi,    -look  v?  przeglądać, 
przejrzeć;    doglądać;    przeoczyć. 
-looker,  dozorca  m.  -master  y? 
opanować,   zwyciężyć,    -match, 
przemożny.  — -v7  pokonać,  prze- 
módz.     -measure,   naddatek  ™. 
~inuch  ?    za    duży,    za    wielki. 
-  -  <*?  za  wiele,  zbytnio,  -night a? 
przez  noc ;  zeszłej  nocy.  -pass  v? 
przejść;  pominąć,  -pay    ?  prze- 
płacić, -peopled  ?  przeludniony. 
-plus,  przewyższka  f.  -power  v? 
przemódz,  pokonać,     -press  v? 
uciskać,  przygnębić,     -produc- 
tion, nadprodukcya  f.     -rate  v? 
przeceniać.   ——,  zbyt  wysoka  ce- 
na, przecenienie  1    -reach  v?? 
wyżej  sięgać ;  oszukać,   -ride  v? 
zajeździć  (konia) ;  przejechać,  -ri- 
pe ?  przejrzały,    -rule  V(!\l  kie- 
rować; opanować;  władać,  pano- 


oxtail 


277 


wać ;  odrzucić,  -run  VV,1  prze- 
ścignąć; pokryć  zarosnąć;  zale- 
wać; niszczyć,  pustoszyć;  prze- 
glądać; przelewać  się.  -sea  ? 
zamorski,  -see  v?  doglądać,  do- 
zorować.-8eer,  dozorca™-set  vcy.1 
przewrócić  (się),  wywrócić  (się). 
^shadow  v?  zacienić,  -shoot  ^?? 
strzelić  mimo,  chybić,  strzelać  za 
wysoko;  przebrać  miarę,  -sight, 
dozór  ™  przeoczenie  "  -slip  , 
nie  skorzystać  (z  okoliczności), 
-strain  v"?  wysilić  się;  za  nadto 
wytężyć,  -sway  v?  przemódz, 
pokonać. 

overt  ?  jawny,  publiczny. 
OVerlltake  v?  dopędzić,  pojmać, 
schwycić;  zaskoczyć,  -task  L'? 
przeciążać  (pracą),  -throw  v? 
zburzyć,  obalić,  wywrócić  ;  pobić 
na  głowę.  -  -,  zburzenie,  zwale- 
nie 1  porażka,  klęska  f. 
O  verture,prdpozy  cya;  (  muz.)  uwer- 
tura f. 

overilturn  v?  obalić,  wywrócić  do 
góry  nogami;  zburzyć.  --,  zbu- 
rzenie "  przewrót ™  -value  u? 
przecenić,  -weening,  zarozu- 
miały, pyszny,  -weign  r'?  prze- 
ważać, -weight ,  przewaga  f. 
whelmv?przy  tłoczyć,  przyciskać, 
-wise?  przemądrzały,  -work1'? 
przeciążać  pracą.  -zealous  ? 
nadto  gorliwy. 
oviform  ?  jajowaty. 
owe  v?  być  winnym,  dłużnym; 
zawdzięczać. 

Owing  ,     dłużny;    ~  to..,   dzięki 
(komu  lub  czemu),  przez. 
Owi,  (om.)  sowa  f.     -et,    młoda 
sowa.  -ish, -like? sowi. -light, 
zmierzch  ™ 

Own  ?  własny;  my  -.  self,  ja  sam. 
—  y?  uznawać  za  swoje;  przy- 
znać, uznać,  -er,  właściciel71? 
-ership,  własność  f,  prawo  n  wła- 
suości. 
OX,  (pi.  oxen),  wół  m.  -fly,  bąk. 
giez  m.  -lip,  (b*t.)  pierwiosnek  ' 
-stall,  wolarniaf.     -tail,    ogon 


278 


oxtongue 


wołowy,      -tongue,  (hot.)  mio- 
dunka f,  wołowy  język. 

oxalic  ?  -  acid,  kwas  szczawiowy. 

oxidlle.  (ehtm.J  okwas,  tlenek™ 
-ize     ,    utleniać. 

Oxygen,  (chem.)  tlen  m. 

oyer,  /jur.)  wysłuchanio  "      [cie! 

oyes,  oyez,  uciszcie  się!  słuchaj- 

oyster,  ostryga f.  -bed,  ławica f 
ostryg.  *man,  łowiccy  ostrygi, 
handlujący  ostrygami. 

ozone,  ozon  ™ 


P. 

pabulllarf  pożywny.  -ation,  kar- 
mią f,  wypas  ™  pasza  f.  *um,  po- 
karm ™  strawa  f. 

pace,  krok,  chód;  kłus;  stopień  m. 
-  vc?™  kroczyć,  stąpać;  mierzyć 
kroki,     — r,  stępak  m 

pacillfic?  spokojny,  cichy.  -fica- 
tion,  zawarcie  pokoju,  pojedna- 
nie "  -ficator,-fier,  pojednawca7? 
~iy  vc?  uspakajać,  godzić. 

pack,  paka,  bela f;  ciężar1?  masa; 
swora,  trzoda;  zgraja,  hałastra; 
talia  f  (kart).  -  vc™  pakować, 
obwiązywać;  tasować  (karty);  to 
~  away ,  to  ~  off,  zabrać  się  i 
odejść.  -age,  paka f,  pakunek  ™ 
opakowanie"  anibalaż™  -er,  pa- 
kujący, ładujący,  -et,  paczka  f, 
węzełek™  statek  pocztowy,  -ing, 
pakowanie,  opakowanie;  tasowa- 
nie n  (kart),  -ing-cloth,  grube 
płótno,  pakłak  ™  -ing-needle, 
igła  f  do  obszy wania  pakunków. 
-saddle,  juki  pi.  •.thread,  szpa- 
gat m. 

pact,  ~ion,  układ"  umowa  f. 
-ional  ?  umówiony,   ugodzony. 

pad,  koń  wierzchowy;  podusze- 
czka f;  materac  m.  -  v^  wędro- 
wać ;  wyściełać,  watować. 

paddle  ^f  wiosłować;  pluskać  po 
wodzie.  -,  wiosło  7  pogrzeba- 
czkafi  łopatka  f. 


va 


palfreyed 

paddock,  staduinaf. 

padlock,  kłódka f  (wiszAca). 

pagan,  poganin  "J  -,  -ish  ?  po 
gański.    -ism,  pogaństwo  " 

page,  karta,  stronica  fi  paź17!  - 
oznaczać  liczbami  stronice,  pagi- 
nować. 

pageant,  wspaniały,  pyszny.  -, 
widowisko  v,  przepych  m  okaza- 
łość f.  -ry,  pompa,  parada;  oka- 
załość f. 

pagoda,  pagoda f  (indyjska  świą- 
tynia), [franko. 

paid  ?    zapłacony;    (na    listach) 

pail,  wiadro  "  konew* f. 

pain,  ból™  dolegliwość;  kara; 
troska  f,  mozoły  pi.  — s,  praca  f, 
wysiłek  ™  trudy  pi.  -  vcf  spra- 
wiać ból;  trwożyć,  zasmucać, 
-ful  f  bolesny;  przykry,  ucią- 
żliwy; mozolny,  -fulness,  bo- 
lesność;  uciążliwość  f.  -less  ? 
niebolesny;  nieuciążliwy,  -less- 
ness,  łatwość f.  -staker,  nie- 
utrudzony  pracownik,  -staking  ? 
niestrudzony,  pracowity. 

paint,  farba f;  tynk  ™  barwiczka  f, 
roż  ".'  —  v?™  malować;  tynko- 
wać, różować  się.  -er,  malarz  ™ 
-ing,  malowanie;  malowidło; 
malarstwo  "! 

pair,  para  f,  stadło  "  ~  of  bellows, 
miechy  pi.)  ~  of  scissors,  noży- 
czki pi.  —  vf^  kojarzyć  (się),  łą- 
czyć (się);  przystawać. 

palace,  pałac  ™ 

palat'iable  ?  smaczny,  -ableness, 
smaczność  f.  -e,  podniebienie  v, 
smak  m.     -lal  "  pałacowy. 

palatinilate,  palatynat  m  -e,  pa- 
latyn  ;  wojewoda  m. 

palaver,  gadanina  f. 

pale  ?  blady,  poblakły.^  -  v? 
zblednąć,     -ness,  bladość f. 

pale,  kół,  pal  m  ogrodzenie  "  za- 
groda f;  łono  n  (kościoła). 

paleography,  paleografiaf. 

palette,  paleta  (artystów)  f. 

palfrey,  koń  *"  od  parady,  -ed  ? 
jadący  na  koaiu. 


paling 

paling,  opalowanie  1 

palisade,  palisada  f,  ostrokół  m. 
- v<?  opalisadować,  ogrodzić  ostro- 
kołem. 

pall,  toga*-  całun,  kir":  -  v™ 
przyoblec,  osłonić;  wywietrzać, 
pozbawić  smaku ;  wywietrzeć  ; 
przytłumić;  osłabić. 

palladium,  palladium  7  ffigj  obro- 

pallet,  prycza  f,  tapczan  m.     [na  f. 

pallialjte^?  osłonić,  okryć;  (fig.) 
upiększyć,  -tive  ?  paljatywny; 
łagodzący;  powierzchowny. 

pallid  ?   blady,     -ity,  bladość  f. 

pallo(u)r,  bladość f. 

palm,  dłoń,  piędź;  (hot.) palma  f; 
zwycięztwo  ;  (bot.)  kotka  f.  -  /y? 
brać  w  dłonie,  uchwycić;  to  ~ 
upon  one,  wmawiać  co  w  kogo, 
okpić.    -oil,  olejek  palmowy. 

Palm-Sunday,Niedziela  palmowa, 

palmated  ?  dłonisty. 

palmlliferous  ?  palmisty,  palmo- 
rodny.  -iped  ?  pletwonogi.  -y? 
obfity  w  palmy;  zwycięzki. 

palpabllility,  -leness,   namacąl- 

,  ność,  dotykalność  f.  -le  ?  doty- 
kalny. ~ly«?  dotykalnie,  jasno  jak 

palpation,  macanie  v.     [na  dłoni. 

palpitalite  vy}  drżeć,  bić  (o  sercu). 
-tion,  bicie"  (serca),  palpitacya  f. 

palsgrave,  falcgraf  m. 

palsllical,  -ied  ?  sparaliżowany, 
-y,  paraliż  m. 

palter v"  szukać  wykrętów,  oszu- 
kiwać,    -er,  krętacz,  matacz  m. 

paltrlliness ,  lichota ,  mizerota  f. 
-y  ?  mizerny,  nędzny. 

pamper  v<?  zadawalniać  wszystkie 
potrzeby;  utuczyć;  rozpieszczać. 

pamphlet,  pamflet™  ulotne  pi- 
semko, -eer,  autor  ^  ulotnych 
pisemek. 

pan,  patelnia,  panew';  panewka  f 
(u  strzelby).  -cake,  naleśnik  ™ 
—tile,  gąsior  *"  (dachówka). 

pandects"  pi,  pandekty  pi 

pander,  rąjfur™  ~VY}  streczyć,  raj- 
furować.  oly  ?rajfurski,  stręczy- 
cielski. 


papillary  279 

pane,  szyba;  tafla,  płycinaf  (u 
drzwi). 

panegyric  ?  panegiryczny,  po- 
chwalny.  -,  panegiryk  1  mowa 
pochwalna. 

panel,  pannel,  kwatera,  płycina f 
(u  drzwi);  spis  ™  przysięgłych. 
—  vcf-  taflować,  wykładać  (^ściany 
i  sufit). 

pang,  męczarnia  f,  udręczenie  j 
duszność  f.  |  paniczny. 

panic,    popłoch  ™  panika  f.     -  °, 

panicle,  (bot.)  wiecha,  kitka f. 

pannier,  kosz  ™ 

pannikin,  patelkaf. 

pansy,  (bot.)  fiołek  trzykolorowy, 
bratki  pi. 

pant,  bicie"  serca.  <+v™  pukać; 
bić  (o  sercu);  drżeć;  pragnąć; 
dążyć  do;  sapieć,  dyszeć. 

pantalets,  majtki  pi. 

pantaloon,  spodnie  pi. 

panter,  zadyszany,  dyszący;  sieć 
myśliwska. 

pantheist,  panteista  ™  -ic  ?  pan- 
teistyczny.  [sławy. 

pantheon,  panteon  ™  świątynia f 

panther,  (zo.)  pantera  fi  lampart  T 

pantile,    dachówka  żłobkowana, 

pantofle,  pantofel  "I  [gąsior  m. 

pantomimlle,  pantomina f;  mimiki 
-ic  f  pantominowy. 

pantry,  spiżarnia1",   kredens  m. 

pap,  cycek  ™  papka  f,  miąsz m 
owoców. 

paplla,  ojczulek,  tata™  -acy, 
-istry,  papiestwo  n.  -al,  misti- 
cal ?  papieski,    -ist,  papista  m. 

papaverous  ?  makowy. 

paper,  papier-11;  obicie"  tapeta f;  pa- 
piery pi., pisma. pi.;  gazeta  f,  dzfen 
nik  m.  -currency,  pieniądze  pa- 
pierowe, -folder,  -knife,  gła- 
dyszka  f,  gładzidło  *  -hanger, 
tapicer  m.  -hangings  pi.,  obicie 
papierowe,  tapety  pi.  -kite,  lata- 
wiec m  (zabawka),  -mili,  papier- 
nia f.  -money,  pieniądze  papie- 
papilio,  motyl  m.  [rowe. 

papillary,  »ous  ?  brodawkowy. 


230 


pappous 


partly 


pappjjons  ?  włosaty,  wełnisty. 
m,y  7  papkowaty. 

par,  pari,  równa  wartość;  at  ~, 
al  pari, .na  równi. 

parallble,  -''bole,  przypowieść* 
podobieństwo  *  -bola,  (mat.) 
parabola  f,  przecięcie  ostrokrę- 
gowe.  -bolic(al)  ,  paraboliczny, 
przenośny  w  treści.  -chute,  spa- 
dochron ™  [rada f. 

parade,   pompa,  okazałość;  pa- 

paradigm,  wzór,  przykład  m  (w 
deklinacyi  lub  konjugacyi). 

Paradillse,  raj  m.  -siacal  7  rajski. 

paradox,  paradoks  m.  -ical  7 
sprzeczny,  parodoksalny. 

paragon,  wzór,  pierwowzór™  -ed? 
porównany. 

paragraph,  rozdział,  paragraf17] 
-ical  7  zawierający  paragrafy, 
w  rozdziałach. 

parallel  7  równoległy;  podobny. 
— ,  linia  równoległa ;  podobień- 
stwo "  —  ^7  zrównać ;  porównać. 
-ism,  równoległość;  równość f. 
-Ogram,  równoległobok  ™ 

paralllyse  v<?  paraliżować,  psuć 
szyki;  niweczyć.  -lysis,  paraliż11? 
•lytic  7  paralityczny.  -mount  7 
zwierzchni,  główny.  -— ,  zwierz- 
chnik^ -pet,  parapet-":  -phrase, 
parafraza  f,  omówienie  obszerne. 
-  -  r,7  parafrazować,  -site,  pa- 
sożyt; pieczeniarz  m.  -sitical  7 
posożytny.    -sol,  parasolik  m. 

parcel,  zawiniątko1^  pakiecik  ""• 
część,  partya;  parcela  f.  —  V(* 
dzielić,  rozdzielać;  parcelować. 

parcenllary,  majątek  wspólny,  -er, 
spółdziedzic  ™ 

parch  V(f  przypiekać,  prażyć. 

parchment,  pergamin  m. 

pardon, przebaczenie;  rozgrzeszę' 
nie  "    -  " 


va 


przebaczyć,  -able  7 
przebaczalny.  -ableness,  prze- 
baczalność  f. 

pare  v<f  oberznąć ;  ostrugać,  obłu- 
pać, ooierać  (kartofle). 

paregoric  7  łagodzący. 

parens  ojciec  "  matka f.     -s  pi., 


rodzice  pi.  -age,  pokrewieństwo* 
-al  f  rodzicielski,    -hesis,  na- 
wias ™.    -hetical  7  nawiasowy, 
•less  ?  bez  rodziców, 
parget,  tynk  ™  podmalowanie  ? 

-  v<?  tynkować,   podmalowywać. 
parietary,  (bot.)  pomurnik  m. 
paring,  ostruganie,  obłupywanie  7 

skórka,  łupina  f;  obrzynek  T-kni- 
fe,  gnyp  szewcki. 

parish,  parafia f.  -clerk,  kościel- 
ny, zakrystjan m.  -ioner,  para- 
fianin m. 

paritor,  pedel;  woźny'"!! 

parity,  równość  f. 

park,  park  (ogród);  (mil.) park m. 

-  'U(f  ogrodzić. 

parlance,  rozmowa  f;  in  common  ~, 
w  zwykłem  użyciu,  jak  się  zwykle 
mówi„ 
parley,  rozmowa  f;  układanie  się  T* 
(o  co).  —  v7  rozmówić  się,  po- 
rozumieć się. 
Parliament,  parlament;  piernik ""! 

-ary  7  parlamentowy. 
parlour,  bawialnią f,  pokój  m  (do 
rozmawiania). 

parochial  7  parafialny.  _ 

parodllical  7  parodyjny,  parodju- 
jący.  -y,  parodjaf.  -y  vff  pa- 
rodjowac.  [sło  " 

parole,  słowo,  słowo  honoru;  ha- 
paroxysm,  paroksyzm,  napad  ™ 
parricide,  ojcobójca,  matkobójca  ^ 

ojcobójstwo,  matkobójstwo  " 
parrot,  (om.)  papuga f.         \ctey 
parry  v7?  odbijać;  parować  (cię- 
parse  v<?  (gram.)  rozbierać, 
parsimollnious  7  oszczędny,  -ni- 
ousness,  ~ny,  oszczędność  f. 
parsley,  pietruszka  f. 
parsllnep,  -nip,  pasternak  ™ 
parson,  proboszcz,  pleban111  -age, 

probostwo  "  plebania  f. 
part,  część  ft  działo  okolica  f; 
poszy  t  m  (dzieła) ;  rola  (osoba) f. 
~  V(f}  dzielić;  oddzielać,  rozła- 
czaćsię;  odjeżdżać;  brać  udziaK 
-er,  rozłączający;  rozjemca  *t! 
-ly  °^  częściowo. 


partake 

partaklle  V(^  uczestniczyć,  mieć 
udział.  «*er,  uczestnik ;  wspólnik  m. 

parterre,  kłąb  (z  kwiatów);  (te..) 
parter  ™ 

partial? stronnyjezęściowy.  ~ity, 
~ness,  stronnośe,  stronniczość  f. 
~ize  vcf  uczynić  stronnym. 

partillbility,  rozdzielność f.  ~ble  ? 
podzielny,  rozdzielny. 

participant  ?  uczestniczący.  ~~s, 
uczestnik  ™  ~pate  v™  uczestni- 
czyć, brać  udział,  ~pation,  ucze- 
stnictwo "  współudział m.  ~ple, 
imiesłów'"!  [tykułaf. 

particie,  cząstka,  cząsteczka;  par- 

particularf  szczególny;  szczegó- 
łowy, drobnostkowy;  dziwny; 
osobny.  ~,  szczegół™  okoliczność, 
szczególna;  osoba  prywatna;  in 
~,  w  szczególności,  szczególnie. 
~ity,  szczególność  f;  szczegół  ™ 
osobliwość  f.  ~ize  u?  szczegółowo 
opisywać,  wyszczególniać.  ~ness, 
szczególność  f. 

parting",  oddzielanie ;  rozłączenie, 
rozstanie  7  przedział7"  (na  głowie 
między  włosami).  ~cnp,  strze- 
mienne  7  [berdysz  m. 

partisan,    stronnik,    partyzant; 

partition,  podział  ™  dzielenie; 
przepierzenie  "  przegroda ;  (muz.) 
partytura,  partycya  f.  ~  vf  dzie- 
lić, podzielić,  przedzielić.  ~wall, 
przepierzenie  "  (ściana). 

partner,  wspólnik,  towarzysz,  par- 
tner ^  (w  tańcu).  ~ship,  spółka  f; 
towarzystwo  n  (handlowe). 

partridge,  (om.)  kuropatwa  f. 

parturiljent  f  w  połogu.  ~~, 
położnica  f.  ~tion,  poród  ™  po- 
rodzenie " 

party,  (pozywająca,  lub  pozwana) 
strona,  partya;  osoba  zaintereso- 
wana; wspólna  zabawa,  wycie- 
czkaf.  -^spirit,  duch  partyjny. 
~wall ,  przepierzenie  *    (ściana). 

pasch,  wielkanocne  święto.  ~al  ? 
wielkanocny.  ~egg,  jajko  świę- 
cone. ~al-flower,  pasque-flower, 
(bot.)  zawilec  m. 


pasteboard        281 

pasquill,  *n,  ~nade,  paszkwil" 
~1  D?  pisać  paszkwile,  -viler,  pa- 
szkwilant ™ 

pass,  wazki  przesmyk,  wąwóz  ^ 
przejście  ?  paszport™  gładzenie  * 
(ręką) ;  pchnięcie  ;  stan  ™  poło- 
żenie "  ~  v™  przechodzić,  prze- 
jeżdżać, przeprawiać  się;  prze- 
pędzać (czas);  pomijać  milczę- 
nieni;  wydać  (wyrok);  uchodzić 
za  kogo;  wydarzyć  się;  padawać 
(z  rąk  do  rąk),  pasować  (w  kar- 
tach) ;  upłynąć  »able  ?  prze- 
chodni, do  pVz-ebycia;  znośny; 
mierny,  niezgorszy.  ~ably  af 
jako  tako,  niezgorzej.  ~ado, 
pchnięcie  ,!  (  w  fechtowaniu). 
~age  ,  przejście  przeprawa  f, 
przebycie;  wyjście,  przewozowe; 
miejsce"  (w  ksiąi  1'e)  ~age-boat, 
łódź  przewożąca,  prom  .  ~age- 
money,  przewozowe "  ~enger, 
pasażer,  podróżny  ™  ~enger- 
train,  pociąg  osobowy.  ~er,  prze- 
chodzący, przejezdny,  ~ibility, 
wrażliwość  f.  ~ible  f  wrażliwy. 
~ing,  przejście";  przejazdu  »*,ap 
wybornie,  znakomicie;  nader, 
bardzo.  ~«».  ?  niezwykły,  nad- 
zwyczajny; wyborny.  ~ing-bell, 
dzwon  pogrzebowy.  ~port,  pa- 
szport ^  przepustka  f. 

passion ,  namiętność  f;  uniesie- 
nie" zapalczywość;  przychylność, 
skłonność  f.  ~ate  ?  namiętny,  za- 
palczywy, -^ateness, namiętność; 
zapalczywość  f.  *flower,  (bot.) 
męczennica  f.  «*less  ?  beznamię- 
tny, zimny,  ~wesk,  wielki  tydzień. 

passivlie  ff  bierny,  bez  woli;  cier- 
pliwy,  -eness,  «*ity,  bierność f. 

Passover,  święto  wielkanocne  (u 
żydów). 

past  ?  przeszły,  upłyniony.  «, PW 

już  po   wszystkiem;    po    za.     ~, 
przeszłość  f. 

paste,  ciasto  7  klajster  ™  pasta f; 
fałszywy  kamień,  imitacya  f.  m  v<f 
kleić,  prcykleić.  ~board,  karton  ™ 
tektura  . 


282  pastel 

pastel,  kredka  kolorowa,  pastela  f; 
(bot.)  farbownik  ™ 

pastern,  pęcinaf. 

pastil,  trociczkafj  kredka  kolo- 
rowa, [rywka  f. 

pastime,  przepędzenie"'  czasu,  roz- 

pastor,  pasterz;  proboszcz,  pa- 
stor ™  -al  ?  pasterski,  kapłań- 
ski. -  *  staff,  pastorał  ™  -al, 
sielanka  f. 

pastry,  ciasta  pi.,  pasztety  pi. 
-cook,  pasztetnik  ™ 

pastuiilable  ?  pastewny,  -age, 
pastwisko  "  hodowanie  n  bydła. 
~e. pastwisko;  pasienie  "  *e^? 
paść  (się),  żerować,  -e-ground, 
pastwisko  "  wygon  ™ 

pasty,  pasztet  m. 

pat,  klaps,  klaska  uderzenie. 
m>  7  pasujący,  odpowiedni,  sto- 
sowny. «/y?  dać  klapsa;  stu- 
knąć, trącić. 

patćh,  łata,  przyszczepka f;  pła- 
tek ™  muszka  f  (plasterek  na 
twarzy).  -  vf  łatać,  naprawiać; 
to  ~  up,  załatać ;  zrobić  byle  j  ak. 
-work,  łatanina  f,  łatanie11 

patee,  pasztet™ 

patent?  otwarty,  jawny;  paten- 
towany. -,  patent,  dyplom11: 
-ee,  właściciel  ™  patentu. 

paterllnal  ?  ojcowski,  -nity,  oj- 
costwo " 

Pater-noster,  Ojczenasz.. 

path,  -way,  ścieżka,  drożyna f. 
-less  ?  bezdrożny. 

pathetic,  -al  ?  patetyczny,  wzru- 
szający, [chorobach. 

pathology,  patologia,  nauka f   o 

pathos,  patos™  wzniosła  wymowa. 

patienllce,  cierpliwość  f.  -t ?  cier- 
pliwy; wytrzymały,  -t,  pacyent™ 
pacyentka  f,  chory  m. 

patin(e),  patyna f. 

patriarch,   patryarcha™     -al" 

patryarchalny.  [two  " 

patrimony,  ojcowizna  f,  dziedzic- 

^atriot,  patryota  ™   -,  -ic  ?  pa- 

tryotyczuy.  -ism,  patryotyzm  ™ 

miłość  f    ojczyzny. 


peacefulness 
patrol,  patrol ™ 

patron,  obrońca,  opiekun;  patron™ 
(święty),  -age,  opieka f.  -al  ? 
opiekuńczy.  -8SS,  opiekunka; 
patronka  f.  -ize  V(f  opiekować 
się;  protegować,  -ymic,  imię 
po  ojcu,  imię  rodowe. 

pa,tten,  podmurowanie  n. 

patter  v"  tupać;  pluskać. 

pattern,  model,  wzór  ™  -1"?  wzo- 
rować, kopiować. 

patty,  pasztecik  ™ 

paunch,  brzuszysko  'j  pierwszy 
żołądek  u  przeżuwających.  -  v<? 
wypatroszyć,     -y  °;  brzuchaty. 

pauper,  biedak,  ubogi,  -ism, 
pauperyzm  ™  nędza  f. 

pause,  przerwa ;  pauza  f,  przesta- 
nek ;  ustęp  ™  (alinea).  -  vf  od- 
poczywać, pauzować;  zastanawiać 
się,  namyślać  się. 

pave  vcf  brukować ;  torować  dro- 
gę, -ment,  bruk,  trotuar  ™  -r, 
brukarz  "J 

pavilion,  namiot,  pawilon  m. 

paving ,  brukowanie  ™.  -beetle, 
baba  \  kafar  ™ 

paw,  łapaf  (z  pazurami).  -  vcf 
grzebać  nogą  (o  koniu). 

pawn,  fant,  zastaw;  pieszek™  (w 
szachach).  -  v<f  zastawiać,  dać 
w  zastaw;  I  -  my  life,  głowę 
za  to  daję.  -broker,  zastawca  *V 
-ee,  zastawnik  ™ 

pay  vo;  zapłacić ;  przypłacić,  opła- 
cać; to  ~  a  visit,  złożyć  wizytę, 
wypłata;  pensyaf;  żołd™  -rfable, 
wypłacalny,  płatny.-day,  dzień  ™ 
wypłat.-master,płatnik™-ment, 
opłata,  zapłata  f,  żołd™  -office, 
kasaf.  u 

pea,  (pi.  peas,  pease),  groch,  gro- 
szek ™  -chick,  pawie  v.  -cock, 
paw'™  -hen,  pawica f.  -soup, 
grochówka  f. 

p^ace,  pokój,  spokój ;  pokój  ™  (po 
wojnie);  pojednanie  "  zgoda f.  -* 
cicho!  sza!  -able,  -ful  f  spo- 
kojny, cichy;  łagodny,  -able- 
ness,  -fulness,  pojednawszość  <• 


peacemaker 


penalty 


283 


spokój  "  spokojność f.    -inaker, 
pojednawca  m. 
peach,  brzoskwinia  f. 
peak,    szczyt,    wierzchołek;    da- 
szek w  (u  czapki).   -ing  ?  choro- 
bliwy. 
peal,    dźwięk,  odgłos  1  dzwonie- 
nie,   bicie"    (dzwonów);    trzask, 
huk™     -  VV?  huczeć,    szumieć; 
zagłuszać.-' 

pear,  gruszka  f.    -tree ,  grusza  \ 
fiearl ,    perła  f;  mother  of  ~,    per- 
łowa macica,    -harley,  perłowe 
krupy,     -diver,  nurek  poławia- 
jący perły.  -y  ?  perłowy,  perlisty. 
peasant,  wieśniak,  chłop  ™   -ry, 

włościanie  pi.,  chłopstwo  " 
pease  pi.,  od  pea.  % 

peat,  torf":    -soil,  torfowisko  . 
pebble,  krzemień  m.   -d  ?  kamie- 
nisty, krzemienisty. 
pecca-bility,  -ncy,  grzeszność f. 
-able  ?  grzeszny,   -dillo,  grze- 
szek ;    błąd  ™     -nt  f  grzeszący, 
błędny;  winny, 
peck,  XU  buszla  (8 kwart),  garniec™ 
maca  f;  dziobanie,  kłucie  "    -  v<? 
dziobać,  kłuć ;  siekać,  kopać ;  gra- 
bić, -er,  dziobiący;  wood  ~,  dzię- 
cioł m.  [t-^on,  wplatanie  " 
pectillllated  ?  grzebieniasty,   -a- 
pectoral  ?    piersiowy.    -,  lekar- 
stwo "  na  chorobę  piersiową. 
peculallte  u?  okradać,  kraść  grosz 
publiczny,      -tion,    okradanie" 
grosza  publicznego, 
peculiar  ?  szczególny,  właściwy; 

osobliwy,     -ity,  właściwości 
pecuniary  ?  pieniężny. 
pedagollgical?  pedagogiczny,  wy- 
chowawczy,   -gics,  pedagogika, 
nauka  f  o  wychowaniu,  -gue,  pe- 
dagog, wychowawca  ™    -gy,  pe- 
dagogika f,  wychowanie  n. 
pedal    ?    nożny;    pedałowy      -, 

pedała  . 

pedant,  pedant;   żak":    -ical  ^ 
pedantyczny,  -ry,  pedantyzm1": 
peddle  Ł",?  zajmować  się  drobno- 
stkami; prowadzić  mały  handel. 


pedestllal, postument™  podstawa f. 
-rian  ?  pieszy. 

pedliicle,  -uncle,   ogonek  ,   szy- 
pułka  f.  [rodowód  ™ 

pedigree,  drzewo  genealogiczne, 
pediment,  fronton  ™  fasada  f. 
pedlllar,  -er,  kramarz":    -ery, 

handel  kramarski,  drobny. 
peel,  skórka,  łupina,  kora  f.  -  v^ 
obierać  (skórkę,  łupinę),  zdzierać; 
zbierać,  obierać  (owoce) ;  odcho- 
dzić (o  łupinie),   -er,  obierający 
z  łupin ;  Cfig.J  łupieżca  ™    r  _ 
peep, zaglądanie;  piszczenie, świer- 
gotanie n.  -  vr,1  zjawiać  sfę,  wyglą- 
dać,    -er,  zaglądający;    pisklę  v. 
-hole,  wygkidkaf.    -ing,  zaglą- 
danie, pojawianie  się  " 
peer,    towarzysz;    par  "\  (tytuł), 
-age,     parostwo  "    parowie   pi. 
-ess,  żonaf  para.    -less  ?  nie- 
zrównany. -lessness,niezrówna- 
ność  ^. 

peer  v™  zjawić  się;  zaglądać, 
peevish  ?  zrzędny,  tetryczny. 
peg,  kołek,  czop  ™    to  lower  a  ~, 
(fig.)  spuścić  z  tonu.  -  v?  obijać 
drewnianymi  gwoźdźmi,  przybić 
kołkiem. 

pelf,  bogactwo  v,  pieniądze  pi. 
pelican,  (om.)  pelikan  m. 
pelisse,  futro  " 

pellet,  kulka  f.  -lcle,  błonka, 
skórka  f.  -itory  ?  (bot.)  pomur- 
nik ™  -niell  a?  nieporządnie, 
tłumnie.  [przezroczystość f. 

pellucid  ?  przezroczysty,  -ness, 
pelt,  skóra  kosmata;  futro"  (fig.) 
grad  m    (pocisków   etc).     -  v^ 
rzucać,  uderzać;    gradem  lecieć, 
-monger,  kuśnierz  m.   -ry,  skó- 
ry pl.}  futra  pi.)  kosmaciznaf. 
pelvis,  miednica f   (anat.J. 
pen,  pióro"  stalka  f;  hurt™  (zagro- 
da), m.™  napisać;  ułożyć,  zreda- 
gować, -case,  piórnik":  -holder, 
obsadka  f.      -knife ,  scyzoryk  . 
-man,  kaligraf ;  pisarz™  (autor). 
penllal?  karny,  oznaczający  karę. 
-  -laws  j^.,  prawo  karne,  -alty, 


284 


penance 


kara,    grzywna  f.       ~Unce,    po- 
kuta f. 

pence  pi.  od  penny. 

pencil,  ołówek  ;  pędzel,  pędzelek11] 
~  y?  rysować,  kreślić.  ~case, 
rejsfeder  m. 

pendllant,  wisiadło  r  (rzecz  wi- 
sząca); pendenty  dewiskaf  (u  ze- 
garka); rzecz  stosowna  do  uzu- 
pełnienia czego.  ~ence,  pochy- 
łość f.  ~ent  ?  wiszący,  zawieszo- 
ny, zawisły.  ~ing  ?  w  toku. 
♦ulous  ?  wiszący,  zawisły;  w  za- 
wieszeniu. ~ulum,  wahadło  n. 
♦uluni-clock,  zegar  wahadłowy. 

penetrailbility,  przenikliwość  f. 
♦able  ?  przenikliwy,  -ncy,  ~ti- 
veness,  przenikliwość,  bystrość  f. 
♦nt,  ~tive  ?  przenikający;  by- 
stry. ~te  vcty}  przeniknąć,  prze- 
jąć (o  zimnie  etc);  zgłębić,  od- 
gadnąć. ~tion,  przenikanie  " 
przenikliwość,  bystrość  f. 

penguin,  (om.)  bezlotek,  pingwin™ 

peninsula,  półwysep  ™ 

penitenllce,  żal  m  za  grzechy,  skru- 
cha f.  ~t  ,  &  s,  przejęty  skruchą; 
pokutnik  m.  ♦tial  ?  pokutny, 
skruszony,  ~tiary,  spowiednik, 
konfesyonał;  dom  m  poprawy. 

pennant,  pennon,  chorągiewka f. 

penniless  "  bez  grosza,  nic  nie 
mający. 

penny,  pens  (=  V12  szylinga);  pie- 
niądze pi.  ♦royal,  (lot.)  babka f 
płesznik  ?!  ♦worth,  rzecz  nader 
tania;  drobnostka  f. 

pensile  ?  vid.  pendulous. 

pension,  pensya  (gaża);  emery- 
tura^ «  VJ  da(wa)ć  emeryturę. 
♦  ary  ?  emerytalny.  ■»•-,  pen- 
syonarz,  stołownik;  pensyono- 
wany;  inwalid™ 

pensive  ?  zamyślony,  zafrasowa- 
ny, ♦ness,  melancholijne  uspo- 
sobienie, melancholja  f. 

pentallgon,  pięciokąt  *"  agonal  ? 
pieciokątny. 

Pentateuch,  pięcioksiąg  *"  Mojże- 

Pentecost,  zielone  światki,     [sza. 


peregrinate 

penthouse,  daszek  m. 

penult,  (gram.)  przedostatnia  zgło- 

penumbra,  półcień  ™  [ska. 

penurilious  ?  skąpy;  mało  wy- 
dajny, piousness,  skąpstwo  v, 
niedostatek,  brak  m.  *y,  niedo- 
statek ™  nędza  f. 

peon,  piechur;  pieszek  ™  (w  sza- 

peony,  (bot.)  piwonia f.     [chach). 

people,  lud,  naród  ™  ludzie;  ~ 
say,  (ludzie)  mówią.  »  v<?  zalu- 
dniać. 

pepper,  pieprz  ™  •  v?  pieprzyć, 
przyprawiać  pieprzem;  ground  ~. 
pieprz  utłuczony;  round  ~,  ivhole 
~,  pieprz  ™  w  ziarnkach.  ♦box, 
pieprzniczka  f.  ♦cake,  piernik  ™ 
♦corn,  ziarnko  "  pieprzu;  (fig.) 
drobnostka  f.  ♦hlg,  ♦y  ?  pie- 
przny. 

peptic  ?  strawny,  trawieńcowy. 

peradventure  a?  przypadkiem, 
może. 

perambulallte  v??  przewędrować, 
zwiedzić.  ♦tion,  wędrówka  f, 
zwiedzanie  n. 

perceivilable  ?  dostrzegalny;  zro- 
zumiały, ♦ableness,  dostrzegal- 
ność  f.  *e  vc?  spostrzegać,  do- 
strzedz;  zobaczyć,  zoczyć ;  doro- 
zumieć się. 

perceplltibility,  dostrzegalność; 
uczuwalność  f.  ♦tible  ?  uczu- 
walny,  dostrzegalny,  ♦tion,  po- 
jęeie,  zrozumienie;  poczucie  " 
♦tive  ?  postrzegający,  uczuwa- 
jący.  ♦tivity,  uczuwalność,  wra- 
żliwość f. 

perch,  okuń  (ryba);  tyczka  ™  grzę- 
da^ pręt  mierniczy. 

perchance  ap  trafem,  być  może. 

percipient  ?  odczuwający,  wra- 
żliwy. 

percolallte  v<?  cedzić,  filtrować, 
♦tion,  cedzenie,  filtrowanie  1 

percuss  V(f  uderzać,  wstrząsać, 
♦ion,  uderzenie,  wstrząśnienie  " 
♦ion  gun,  broń  perkusyjna. 

perdition,  zguba  ft  zatracenie  1 

peregrinallte    v?       podróżować. 


peregrination 

••tion,    podróżowanie  *    wędró- 
wka f. 

perempt||oriness,stanowczość,nie- 
odwołalność  f.  ~ory,  stanowczy, 
bezodwłoczny. 

perennillal  ?  trwały,  niespożyty; 
wieczny;  « ~  leaves,  liście  nie- 
opadające. 

perfect  "  skończony,  doskonały; 
znakomity.  *.,  (gram.)  czas  prze- 
szły dokonany.  ~  vcf  wykończyć, 
wydoskonalić. ~ibility,zdolność  f 
wydoskonalenia.  ~ion,  wydosko- 
nalenie 7  to  *  ~,  doskonale,  wybor- 
nie. ~ive  f"  doskonalący.  ~ly  a} 
doskonale,  zupełnie.  ~ness,  do- 
skonałość; zgrabność  f. 

perfid  ious  f  wiarołomny,  zdra- 
dziecki, piousness,  ~y,  wiaro- 
łomność  f. 

perflation,  przedmuchiwanie  " 

perforallte  v<?  prześwidrować. 
*-tion,  prześwidrowanie  1  dziura  f. 
~tor,  fchir.J  trepan  m  (do  prze- 
wiercenia czaszki). 

perform  v<^  wykonywać,  spełniać, 
uskutecznić;  odegrać  (rolę,  sztu- 
kę). ~able  "  wykonalny,  ~able- 
ness,  wykonalność  f.  ~ance,  wy- 
konanie, spełnienie";  czyn  ™  (te.) 
przedstawienie1!  ~er,  wykona- 
wca ;  aktor  m. 

perfume,  pachnidło"  perfumy  pi.; 
zapach  miły.  ~  v<f  napełniać  za- 
pachem, perfumować.  -*r,  per- 
fumownik  ™  ~ry,  kadzidło  "  pa- 
ch uidła  f. 

perhaps  *?  (być)  może. 

pericardium,  (anat.)  osierdzie  * 

peril,  niebezpieczeństwo ;  ryzyko  " 
~OUs"  niebezpieczny,  ryzykowny. 
~0USness,  niebezpieczeństwo  " 

period,  okres™  epoka f;  koniec, 
punkt  ^  (astr.)  obieg  ™  ~ic(al)  ? 
perjodyczny.  ~ical,  czasopismo  " 

perillphery,  obwód,  okrąg™  .•.phra- 
se, ~phrasis,  omówienie"  ~pneu- 
mouy,  zapalenie  "  płuc. 

perish  vr?  zginać,  przepaść;  um- 
rzeć,   —able  i'  znikomy;   łatwo 


persevering        285 

się  psujący  (o  towarach).  ~able- 
ness,  znikomość  f. 

peristyle,  kolumnada  f,  perystyl™ 

periwig,  peruka f.  -.maker,  pe- 
rukarz  ™ 

periwinkle,  barwinek  (rośl.);  grze- 
biel  1"  (śliniaczek). 

perjurlle  v"  krzywoprzysięgać.  ~er, 
krzywoprzysiężca11.'  ~y,  krzywo- 
przysięstwo " 

perk     ,   zadzierać  nosa. 

permanilency.  trwałość,  nieustau- 
ność  f.  ~ent ,  trwały,  nieustający. 

permeallble  ?  przenikliwy,  prze- 
puszczający. ~te  w?  przenikać, 
przeciekać. 

permissible  ?  dozwolony.  ~sion. 
pozwolenie  v,  przepustka  f.  ~sive  7 
dozwalający,  dozwolony. 

permit  vt?  dozwolić,  dopuścić. 

permutllation,  zamiana  f,  przesta- 
wianie "  ~e  vc?  przemienić,  prze- 
stawić. 

pernillcious  ?  zgubny,  szkodliwy. 
~ciousness,  zgubnośćf. 

peroration,  końcowy  ustęp  mowy, 
domówienie  " 

perpeni;der,  (arch.)  piętnar  m.  ~di- 
cular  "  prostopadły.  ~  ~,  linia 
prostopadła.  ~dicularity,  pro- 
stopadłość f. 

perpetralite  vcf  zbroić ,  dopuścić 
się  czego.  ~tion,  zbrojenie,  prze- 
stępstwo "  zbrodnia  f. 

perpetullal "  wieczny,  nieustanny. 
~ate  ?"  uwieczniać.  ~ation, 
uwiecznienie  "  nieustanuość  \ 
~ity,  wieczności 

perplex  v<?  zmieszać,  wprawić  w 
zakłopotanie,  pogmatwać.  ~ed  a? 
zmieszany,  strwożony.  -edness, 
~ity,  zmieszanie,  zakłopotanie  ". 

perquisite,  obrywka  f,  dochód 
niespodziewany,    ~tion,  badanie, 

perry,  gruszecznik  m.    (śledzenie" 

persecu(|teŁ'?prześladować.»tion, 
prześladowanie  "  ~tor,  prześla- 
dowca m. 

persever!|ance,  wytrwałość f.  ~evł,1 
wytrwać.    -»ing  "  wytrwały. 


286 


persist 


persist  v™  obstawać  przy  czerń, 
upierać  się.  -ence,  dotrwanie  " 
zaciętość  f. 

person,  osoba;  rolaf;  charakter ™ 
in  ~,  osobiście,  -able  ?  przy- 
stojny.-age,osobistość,  osoba  zna- 
komita, -al?  osobisty,  —goods, 
ruchornościpl.  -ality,  osobistość. 
-ate  v<:,u,1  wystawiać,  przedsta- 
wiać; odgrywać  rolę;  występo- 
wać, -ation,  naśladowanie  1 
^ilcatioii,  uosobienie  "  -ify  y? 
uosabiać. 

perspective  ?  perspektywiczny, 
optyczny.  — ,  perspektywa  f;  wi- 
dok ™  luneta  f;  in  ~,  w  przyszłości, 
,     na  widoku. 

perspicacious  ?  przenikliwy,  by- 
stry, -ciousness,  -city,  przeni- 
kliwość, bystrość  f. 

perspicuillty,  przezroczystość,  wy- 
raźność,  jasność  f.  -ous  "  przez- 
roczysty;   zrozumiały,  widoczny. 

perspirallble  ?  wypacalny.  -tion, 


a 


na- 


parowanie  ;   pot  m.     -tive 
potny. 

perspire  vtf  wypacać,  pocić  się. 

persuallde  v<f  przekonać,  namó- 
wić ;  to  ~  ~  oneself,  przekonać  się, 
wyobrazić  sobie,  -sible  ?  dający 
się  łatwo  przekonać,  namówić, 
-sibleness ,  łatwowierność  f. 
-Sion,  przekonywanie  "  namo- 
wa f,  przeświadczenie "  -sive, 
-sory  ?  przekonywający,  nama- 
wiający, -siveness,  moc  prze- 
konywająca. 

pert?  żywy,  dziarski;  śmiały,  zu- 
chwały, -ness,  żywość;  zucho- 
watość, zuchwałość  f. 

pertain  V),1  należeć  do  czego,  ty- 
czce i>ię  czego. 

perterebration,  prześwidrowanie" 

pertinalicious  ,  wytrwały;  upor- 
czywy, -ciousness,  -city,  wy- 
trwałość; uporczywość  f. 

pertinenllcy,  stosowność,  przy- 
zwoitośćf.  — t  ?  stosowny,  wła- 
ściwy. 

perturb,   -ate  v?    zaniepokoić, 


"petticoat  government 

zmieszać.   — ation,  zamieszanie  * 
zaniepokojenie  " 

pertusion,  świdrowanie  " 

peruke,  peruka f. 

peruilsal,  przeczytanie ;  rozpatrze- 
nie 1   -se  vc,c  przeczytać ;  zbadać. 

Peruvian,  peruwiański,  -bark, 
china  (kora)  f. 

pervadeu? przenikać,  przejmować. 

perverslle  "  przewrotny;  zepsuty; 
krnąbrny,  -eness,  -ity,  prze- 
wrotność f;  zepsucie '■  krnąbrność  f; 
upór  ".'  -ion,  przekręcenie  '•  ze- 
psucie, skażenie  " 

pervert  v<?  skazić,  popsuć;  prze- 
kręcać ;  opacznie  tłomaczyć. 
-ible  ?  dający  się  przekręcić. 

pervestigate^?  dochodzić  czego, 
śledzić.  [uporczywość f. 

pervicallcious  ?  uporczywy,  -cy, 

pervious  ?  przepuszczający;  da- 
jący się  przeniknąć;  dostępny, 
-ness,  przepuszczalność  f. 

pessary,  wianek  maciczny. 

pest,  mór  ™  zaraza  f. 

pester  vcf  trapić,  dokuczać. 

pestiliferOUS  c,1  morowy,  zapowie- 
trzony, -lence,  zaraza f,  epide- 
mia f.  -lent,  lential  ?  morowy, 
zjadliwy;  szkodliwy. 

pestle,  tłuczek  (moździerzowy). 

pet,  gniew  ™  markotność  f;  fawo- 
ryt, ulubieniec  m. 

petal,  płatek  (bot.)  m. 

petard,  petarda f. 

petition,  prośba  (zbiorowa),  pe- 
tycya  f.  —  vc^  zanieść  prośbę. 
-ary  ?   proszący.      --  letter, 

petre,  saletra  f.  [prośba  f. 

petrel,  petrel  (ptak  morski)  ™ 

petrescent  ?  kamieniejący. 

petri-faction ,  skamieniałość  f. 
-factive  ?  zamieniający  w  ka- 
mień, -fication,  skamieniałość  f 
kamienne  serce,  -fy  u?\ł  obrócić 
w    kamień,    skamienić;    skamie- 

petroleum,  nafta  f.  [nieć. 

petrous  ?  kamienny;  twardy, 
petticoat,  spódnica f.    -govern- 
ment, rządy  kobiece. 


pettifogger 

pettifog!!ger,  wykrętacz  TJ  kiepski 
adwokat.  -gery,  szykana f,  wy- 
krętarstwo  " 

pettiness,   małość,  tuzinkowość  c. 

pettish  ,  drażliwy;  mrukliwy, 
-ness,    draźliwośćf;  zrzędność  f. 

petty  "  malutki,  drobny;  tuzin- 
kowy. 

petulanl,'ce,swawola;  zgryźliwość  f. 
— t  "  swawolny;  zgryźliwy. 

pew,  ławka  zagrodzona  lub  krze- 
sło n  (w  kościele). 

pewllet,  -it,  czajka  f. 

pewter,  cyna  (angielska);  cynowe 
naczynie.  [karyolki). 

phaeton,    faeton ™    (gatunek   ka- 

phantasm,  urojenie,  mamidfo  1 
%ODl,  fantom  ™  mara  f. 

pharillsaic(al)  f  faryzeuszowski, 
obłudny.  -see,  faryzeusz;  obłu- 
dnik m. 

pharmllaceutic(al)  ?  farmaceu- 
tyczny, aptekarski.  — acenticsi^-, 
— acy,    farmarceutyka f,  aptekar- 

pharos,  latarnia  morska,     [stwo1! 

phasel,  (bot.)  fasola  f. 

phasis,  fazaf,  postać  przechodnia. 

pheasant,  bażant  m.    -ry,  bażan- 

phenit,  feniks  ™  [tarnia  f. 

phenomenon,  zjawisko  1 

phial,  flakonik  ™. 

philanthropist,  filantrop,  przyja- 
ciel rt  ludzkości.  -y,  filantropia  f, 
przywiązanie  "  do  ludzi,     [pliwa. 

philippic,  filipikaf,  mowa  uszczy- 

philollloger,  filolog  m.  -logical  ? 
filologiczny,  -logy,  filologia  f, 
językoznawstwo  1  -inel,  słowiki 
-sopher,  filozof™  -sophical  cl 
filozoficzny.  -sophize  v\l  filo- 
zofować, rozumować.  -sophy, 
filozofia  f;  natural  ~~,  fizyka  f. 

philter,   miłosny  napój,  filtrum  " 

phiz,  twarz,  gębaf. 

phlehotollmize  u?  puszczać  krew. 
-my,  puszczanie  *  krwi. 

phlegm,  śluz  "J  flegma;  ociężałość  f. 
-atical?  śluzowy;  flegmatyczny. 
-on,  zapalenie  n  tkanki  podskór- 
nej ;  wrzód  m. 


pick 


287 


phonljics,  ~etics  pl.f  fonetyka, 
głosownia  f. 

phosphate,  fosfat m. 

phosphor,  fosfor  1  gwiazda  po- 
ranna, -escence,  fosforescencya. 
-ic  c,1  fosforyczny,  fosforowy. 

photo!!graph,  fotografia f  (podo- 
bizna), -grapher,  fotograf  "! 
-graphy,  fotografia  f.  -meter, 
fotometr,  światłomierz  m. 

phrase,  wyrażenie  'J  zwrot m  (mo- 
wy). —  v^  wyrażać;  mianować, 
-ology,  nauka  o  budowie  okre- 
sów; budowa  i  zbiór  zwrotów 
(mowy). 

phrenljetic  ?  frenetyczny,  szalony, 
-ology,  frenologia  f.  -sy,  wa- 
ryacya  f,  szaleństwo  " 

phthis!'ical  ?  suchotniczy.  -.is, 
suchoty  pi.,  gruźlica  f. 

physic,  lekarstwo  "  leki  pi.;  me- 
dycyna f.  -s  pln  fizyka  f.  -  vct 
leczyć,  kurować;  dać  na  prze- 
czyszczenie, -al "  fizyczny,  przy- 
rodniczny;  lekarski. 

physician,  lekarz,  medyk  ™ 

physioiignomic  ?  fizyognomiczny, 
byczący  się  rysów  twarzy.  -gno- 
Inics  pi-,  fizyognomikaf.  -gno- 
mist,  fizyognornista  ™  -.gnomy, 
fizyognomia  f,  wyraz  ™  twarzy. 
-loger,  fizyolog  "7  -logical" 
fizyologiczny.  —  logy,  fizyologia  f. 

piano  a?  piano,  cicho.  -,  -forte, 
fortepian  ™  cottage  *~,  pianino  n. 

piazza,  portyki 

pica,  apetyt  ^  na  rzeczy  niejada- 
lne (kredę  i.  t.  d.). 

picaroon,  pirata,  korsarz  m. 

piccadil,  -ly,  kryza f. 

pick,  motyka  (spiczasta)  f,  kilof  m. 
-a-pack,  na  barach,  na  barana 
-axe,  oskard  m.  -lock,  wytrych  " 
-pocket,  rzezimieszek  "1  -thank, 
pochlebca,  pełzacz;  zausznik  T? 

pick  vc,1  dziobać,  kłuć;  dłubać, 
skubać;  obierać,  ogryzać;  wy- 
bierać, przebierać;  obrywać,  wy- 
rywać, okradać;  to  -  a  lock, 
otworzyć  wytrychem   zamek;    to 


288 


picked 


^  acquaintance,  zabrać  znajomość, 
poznajomić  się;  to  ~  a  quarrel, 
szukać  zwady ;  to  «.  tip  straws, 
pracować  na  próżno. 

picked  ?  zaostrzony,  spiczasty. 

picker,  zbieracz,  obieracz  ™  -el, 
mały  szczupak. 

picket,  kół™  pikieta,  placówka f. 

pickings  j>* ,  resztki  pi.,  obry  wki  pi. 

piekle,  solówka  (sos);  marynata  f; 
krytyczne  położenie,  tarapaty  pi.; 
łobuz™  —  vct  osolić,  marynować. 

picnic,  piknik  ™  (zabawa  połą- 
czona z  biesiada  składkowa). 

pictorial  ,  malarski  ^lustrowany; 
malowniczy. 

picture,  obraz™  malowidło"  opis™ 

-  vc?  malować;  opisywać.  -»- fra- 
me, rama  f  (obrazu).  -sque  ? 
malowniczy.  — -ness,  malowni- 
czość  f. 

piddllle  v?  bawić  się,  zabawiać 
się  drobnostkami.  -mg  f  lichy, 
błahy. 

pie,  pasztet,  tort  ™  sroka  f.  -bald  ? 
srokaty.    -d  ?  pstry,  srokaty. 

piece,  kawał™  sztuka f  (też  tea- 
tralua),  sztuka  f  (moneta);  ar- 
mata, broń  f;  a  «  of  wił,  dowci- 
pny koncept.  —  v<?  sztukować, 
łatać;  dosztukowywać ;  to  ~  out, 
nadsztukować,  dodać;  wydłużyć, 
-less  ?  z  jednej  sztuki,  nie  ła- 
tany, całkowity,  —meal  a?  z  ka- 
wałków, po  kawałku,  częściowo. 

-  -  f  częściowy. 

pier,  słup  ™  filar  mostowy;  gro- 
blaf  (kamienna).  -age,  grobelnej 
-"glass,  tremo  n  (wielkie  zwier- 
ciadło stojące),  stable,  konsola  f. 

pierce  v?? "przeszyć,  przeniknąć; 
odszpuntować;  (fig.)  wzruszyć, 
-able  ?  przenikliwy  (mogący  być 
przeniknięty).  — r,  szydło  v,  świ- 
der ™   żądło  n. 

piercing  y  przenikliwy,  przeni- 
kający; uszczypliwy. 

pietllism,  pobożność  f,  gorliwość 
religijna.  — ist,  pobożny,  pobo- 
żniś.     -y,  pobożność  f. 


pin 

pig,  prosię  ;  prosiak  m.  -  v?  pro- 
sić się  (oprosić  się),  -headed  f 
z  dużą  głową ;  głupi,  •.sty,  chlew" 

pigeon,  gołąb'™  cock  ~,  gołąb' 
samiec  "  hen~,  gołębica  f.-heart- 
ed  y  bojaźliwy,  lękliwy.  -hole, 
gniazdo  "  gołębia;  skrytka  f. 
-house,  gołębnik  ™       [wiadro  " 

piggin,  drewniana  miska;  faskaf, 

pigment,  barwidło  v  pigment  ™ 

pigmy,  pigmej  czyk  ™ 

pike,  szczupak™  pika,  lanca f; 
bodziec™  widły pl.\  kolec™  -man, 
pikinier,  ułan  ™  -d  f  ostry,  za- 
ostrzony, -staff,  drzewiec™  p;ki. 

pilaster,   pilaster  ™  słup  czworo- 

pilchard,  sardela  f.        [graniasty. 

pile,  pal,  koł;  stos,  plik  ™  zgli- 
szcze 7  strona  wizerunkowa  mo- 
nety; wielki  gmach.  -s  pt.}  he- 
moroidy pi.  -  vf  ułożyć  w  stos, 
gromadzić,  zbierać.  -work,  pa- 
lowanie "  parkan  ™ 

pileated  ?  w  formie  czapki. 

pilfer  vc^  zwędzić,  skraść.  -er, 
złodziej.  [grzymkaf. 

pilgrim,  pielgrzym  ™  -age,  piel- 

pill,  pigułka  f.  -  vf  pigułki  ro- 
bić; grabić,  łupić,  -age,  rabu- 
nek ™  grabież  f. 

pillar,  słup,  filar  ™  -ed  ?  wsparty 
na  słupach,  filarach. 

pillory,  pręgierz  ™  -  V(?  stawić 
pod  pręgierz. 

pillow',  poduszka  f,  wezgłowie  n. 
—  vc?  położyć  na  poduszce,  —case, 
powłoczka  f. 

pilosity,  włochatość,  kosmatość*. 

pilot,  sternik,  przewodnik,   ret- 
man  ™     -  vcf   sterować,     —age 
sternictwo*  zapłata  f  sternikowi, 

pilons  ?  włosiany. 

piment,  wino  korzenne. 

pimp,  raj  fur  ™ 

pimpernel,  (hot.)  biedrzeniec  m. 

pimple,  pryszcz,  wrzodzik;  wągr™ 
-d  c,1  z  pryszczami,   węgrowaty. 

pin, szpilka fi  kołek™  sztyft;  klin™ 
zasuwka;  drobnostka  f;  wrzecio- 
no ;  oś  f;  kręgiel  ™  wskazówka  f. 


pin-case 

-  v<?  przyszpilić,  zapiąć;  przy- 
twierdzić (gwoździem  etc.);  przy- 
śrubować; pochwycić  (kogo). 
•case,  igielnik  ™  -cushion,  po- 
duszeczkaf.  -money,  pieniądze 
na  szpilki. 

pinafore,  śliniaczek  ™ 

pinaster,  dzika  sosna. 

pincers  pi-,  kleszcze;  szczypczyki; 
pazury  pi. 

pinch,  uszczypnienie  "  szczypta; 
bieda  f,  tarapaty  pi.  ~vc?^  szczy- 
pać, uszczypnąć,  skubnąć,  cisnąć; 
doskwierać  ;  być  w  kłopocie ;  ską- 
pić,    -beck,  tombak  ™ 

pine,  sosna  \  -apple,  ananas™ 
•COne,  szyszka  f. 

pine  T  gryść  się;  martwić;  (fig.) 
usychać,  więdnąć ;  to  ~  for,  after, 
tęsknić  do. 

pineal-gland,  wyrostek  szyszko - 

pinery,  ananasarniaf.  [wy. 

pinion,  koniec ™  skrzydła;  lotka; 
cewa  f.  -s  pi.,  kajdanki  pi.  na  rę- 
ce. -  v?  związać  skrzydła;  skrę- 
pować. 

pink,  goździk  m  (kwiat) ;  oczko  " 
środek ;  piskorz  (ryba)  m.  -  v<? 
przełknąć,  dziurkować;  malować 
na  różowo,  -colour,  kolor  go- 
ździkowy, -eyed  ?  z  oczkami 
jak  tareczki.  [nego. 

pinnace ,   czółno  "  statku  wojen- 

pinnacle,  blankipi.;  szczyt,  wierz- 
chołek m.      -d.  c,1   z  wieżyczkami. 

pinnated  ?  pierzasty.        [karz  ™ 

pinner,   ten  co  przy  szpila;  szpil- 

pint.  pintaf,  półkwarty. 

pintle,  gwóźdź,  czop  m. 

pioneer,  saper,  pionier™  (fig.) 
torujący  drogę. 

piony,  vid.  peony.  [żność  f. 

pious  ?  pobożny,     -ness ,  nabo- 

pip,  pypeć  *•  oczko  n  (w  kartach); 
ziarnko  "     —  v\l  piszczeć. 

pipe,  rura,  lulka f,  cybuch  ™  du- 
dka, piszczałka  '•gardło'?  beczka  f 
(do  wina).  —  vt^  grać  na  pi- 
szczałce; gwizdać. 

piper,  dudarz,  gwizdacz  ™ 

English- Polish. 


piteous 


289 


piping  ?  chorowity,  słaby; 

pipkin,  garnuszek  m. 

pippin,  kwaśne  jabłko. 

piquanllcy,  ostrość,  cierpkość  f. 
-t  c,c  ostry,  cierpki. 

pique,  niezadowolenie  7  uraza* 
gniew  m.  —  v<?  gniewać,  urazić, 
dotknąć. 

piquet,  rumel  ™  pikieta f. 

pira!!cy,  korsarstwo?  rozbój m.  -te, 
korsarz,  pirata  ™  -te  vr?  roz- 
bijać na  morzu,  być  korsarzem, 
-tical  ?  korsarski. 

pirn,  cewka  f  (tkacka). 

pirogue,  łódka  u  dzikich  ludów, 
piroga  f. 

piscllary,  prawo  n  połowu  ryb. 
-atory  ?  rybołowny,  rybacki. 

Pisces  pi-,  (astr.)  ryby  pi. 

piscillculture,  rybołóstwo  1  -vo- 
rous  ?   rybożerny,   żywiący    się 

pisll  *,  pfe!  tfu!  [rybami. 

pismire,  mrówka  f. 

piss,  urynaf.   —  v1?  oddawać  ury- 

nę,  szczać.        [orzech  pistacjowy. 

pistachio, kłokocina  włoska. -nut, 

pistil,  (bot.)  słupek  m. 

pistol,  pistolet"1?  -  va,  strzelać 
z  pistoletu,  -shot,  wystrzał  m 
y.  pistoletu. 

pistole,  pistol  m  (moneta). 

pistolet,  krucicaf. 

piston,  tłok;  piston  ™ 

pit,  dół  ™  jama  *  rów  ™  mogiła  f; 
(te.)  parter^  -  vf  kłaść  w  dół; 
pogłębiać.  -  -a-pat,  bicie  n  serca, 
lekki  stuk.  -  -  «?  tyk,  tak.  -box, 
loża  parterowa,  -coal,  węgiel 
kamienny.  -fali,  wilczy  dół. 
-ted  ?  dołkowaty,  ospowaty. 

pitch,  smoła f,  dziegieć;  szczyt; 
stopień  *j  wysokość  f  słusznego 
mężczyzny.  -  v<??  osmolić,  za- 
smolić; rzucać,  podawać;  rozpiąć 
(namioty);  zatrzymywać  się,  rzu- 
cać się  (do  wody);  zdecydować 
się  do  czego,  -er,  dzban  m.  -fork, 
widły  pi.  -y  f  smolisty,  zasmo- 
lony. 

piteous  ?  żałosny,  nieszczęśliwy; 

10 


290        piteousnfcss 

nędzny.    ~ness,  litość,  żałość^ 
stan  ™  pożałowania  godny. 

pith,  rdzeń,  szpiki  siła;  jędr- 
ność  f;  (fig.)  treść  f.  ~iness,  ję- 
drność;  moc;  dobitności  ~less? 
bezsilny,  ~lessness,  omdlałość f 
~y  f  Jędrny,  mocny,  rdzenny. 

piti!!a"ble  f  politowania  godny,  li- 
tośny.  ~ableness,  nieszczęsli- 
wość f.  stful  f  litościwy,  miło- 
sierny; nędzny,  podły.  ~fulness, 
litość  f,  miłosierdzie  "•  nędzota  f. 
-less  ?  bezlitosny,  bez  miłosier- 
dzia, -lessness,  okrucieństwo " 
nielitość f.  [część. 

pittance^  porcya,  racya  f;    mała 

pity,  litość  f;  ił  is  a  ~,  szkoda  f. 
~  uf  litować  się,  żałować  kogo. 

pivot,  czop  ™  tyczką  f,  sztyft  m. 

pix,  cyboryum  7  monstrancya  ™. 

pizzle,  bykowiec  ™ 

placallbility,  pojednalność '.  ~ble? 
dający  się  przebłagać,  pojednalny. 

placard  ?  plakat  ™  obwieszcze- 
nie ?  ~  v<?  przylepiać  plakaty; 
obwieszczać. 

place,  plac  l  miejsce  "  (też  w 
książce) ;  urząd  ™  stanowisko  'j 
warownia  f;  in  the  first  ~,  po  pier- 
wsze; to  have  ~,  zajść,  wydarzyć 
się ;  in  your  ~,  w  twojem  miejscu. 
*,  vcf-  umieścić;  postawić,  ~man, 
urzędnik  m. 

placenta,  czepiec  m  (u  położnicy). 

placid  f  f  łagodny;  cichy.  ~ity, 
łagodność  f. 

plagiarllism,  literacka  kradzież, 
plagjat™     ~ist,  ~y,  plagjator  ™ 

plague,  plaga  f,  skaranie  boże; 
zaraza  f.  ~  v<?  dręczyć,  trapić; 
zapowietrzyć. 

plaguy  ?  nieznośny,  przeklęty. 

plaice,  płaszczka  f   (ryba). 

plaid,  pled  ™  opona  wełniana. 

plain,  równina,  płaszczyzna  f.  ~  ? 
równy;  gładki,  jednobarwny; 
szczery,  otwarty;  jasny.  «  cCb  p0 
prostu,  zrozumiale,  ^dealer,  czło- 
wiek prawy.  ^dealing,  prawość  f. 
— Oiess,  równość,  gładkość;  szcze- 


plate-layer 

rość,  prostota;  otwartość  f.~wOrk, 
białe  szycie  "  (robota  szyta). 

plaint,  skarga  f;  zażalenie"  ~ful  ? 
uskarżający  się.  *»iff,  (jur.)  po- 
wód ™  skarżący.  ~ive  f  płaczli- 
wy, żałosny. 

plait,  fałda,  zmarszczka  f;  war- 
kocz m.  ~  v<?  fałdować,  marszczyć ; 
splatać. 

plan,  plan,  projekt;  plan,  rysu- 
nek, abrys  ™  *  v<?  niwelować, 
plantować;  ułożyć  plan,  proje- 
ktować. 

plancher,  podłoga f. 

piane,  równina,  płaszczyzna  f;  he- 
bel ™  ~  vf  zrównywać,  planto- 
wać; heblować.  [tarny. 

planet,  planeta f.     ~ary  f  plane- 

planilimetry,planimetrya  f.  -sfr1'? 
wygładzać,  polerować,  spłaszczyć, 
-►sphere,  półkula  przedstawiona 
na  płaszczyźnie. 

plank,  tarcica  f,  dyl  m. 

planner,  projekcista  ™ 

plant,  roślina f;  młode  drzewko, 
~  v,,1  sadzić,  wkopać;  ustano- 
wić, założyć.  «»ain,  (bot.)  babka  f. 
-ation,  sadzenie"  (wkopywanie); 
szkółka  ogrodowa;  osada f.  ~er, 
plantator;  kolonista'11?  ~louse, 
mszyca  f. 

plash ,  kałuża  f.  ~  y^7}  splatać 
(gałęzie);  pluskać.  ~y  f  mulisty, 
błotnisty. 

plaster,  plaster™  zaprawa  wa- 
pienna; ~  of  Paris,  stjuk  m.  ~  vf 
przyłożyć  plaster,  **er,  sztuka- 
tor, gipsiarz  ™ 

plastic,  -al  ?  plastyczny,  wyra- 
zisty; ~  art,  plastyka,  sztuka  pla- 
styczna, [mistrzów). 

plastron ,  napierśnik  ™  (u  fecht- 

plat,  kawałek  gruntu;  płat ™  ~  v<? 
pleść,  splatać. 

plate,  blacha,,  płyta,,  blaszka  f; 
srebra  pl.'}  talerz;  miedzioryt1"? 
~  v<?  spłaszczyć,  rozklepać;  po- 
wlec blachą;  oprawić  w  srebro, 
-glass,  szkło  taflowe.  -layer, 
układający  relsv. 


platform 

platform,  taras;  peron  ™  plat- 
forma f;  ciach  płaski. 

platina,  platyna  f. 

Platonic  f  platoniczny. 

platoon,  (mil.)  pluton  ™, 

platter,  misa  miałka. 

platting,  plecionka f. 

plaudit,  poklask  ™  -ory,  -ive  ? 
oklaskujący. 

plausibility,  -bleness,  prawdo- 
podobieństwo \  -ble  "  prawdo- 
podobny, możliwy. 

play,  gra,  zabawa;  igraszka  f, 
żart  1  (te .)  przedstawienie ;  dzia- 
łanie 7  wolne  pole.  -  v?™  grać; 
bawić  się,  żartować ;  działać,  być 
w  ruchu ;  to  ~  a  part,  grać  rolę ; 
to  ~  at  cards,  grać  w  karty;  to 
w  away ,  przegrać ;  fo  ~  tricks, 
płatać  figle ;  to  ~  upon  one,  stroić 
z  kogo  żarty.  -bill,  afisz  ™  -er, 
aktor;  gracz;  muzyk  ™  ^ful  ? 
swawolny,  figlarny;  zabawny, 
-house,  teatr  m  -some  ?  swa- 
wolny; lekkomyślny,  •■thing',  za- 
bawka f,  cacko  "  •wright,  au- 
tor ™  sztuk  teatralnych. 

plea,  obrona  f,  bronienie  "  sprawy; 
proces  ™  wymówka  f. 

plead  v™  procesować  się;  bronić 
sprawy;  zasłaniać  się  czem ;  to  ~ 
guilty,  uznawać  się  winnym, 
•'able  ?  usprawiedliwiony,  słu- 
szny, dowodny.  -er,  obrońca, 
rzecznik  m.  -ing,  proces  ™  obro- 
na f,  bronienie  n  sprawy. 

pleasljant  ?  przyjemny;  żywy, 
żwawy,  -antness,  -antry,  przy- 
jemność ;  wesołość  f.  — e  ocf'l  po- 
dobać się;  sprawić  przyjemność, 
zadowolnić ;  raczyć ;  please,  bądź 
pan  łaskaw.  -ed  f  zadowolony; 
well  -ed,  rad;  ill  -ed,  nierad. 
~ing  ?  podobający  się,  przyje- 
mny, -ingness,  przyjemność^ 
powabu  -urable  °t  sprawiający 
przyjemność,  wesoły.  -ure,  przy- 
jemność, uciecha  f;  upodobanie  " 
wola  f;  your  — ?  czem  można 
Służyć?    at  ~~,  wedle  gustu,  do 


plough 


291 


woli.  --  vct  sprawić  przyjemność, 
zadowolenie.-ure-ground.park™ 

plebeian  ?  gminny,  plebejuszo- 
wski.  -,  plebejusz,  człowiek171  z 
gminu. 

pledge,  zastaw1?  poręka;  rękoj- 
mia f;  toast  wzniesiony  w  odpo- 
wiedzi. -  vf  zastawić,  dać  jako 
rękojmię;  odpowiadać  na  toast, 
-r,  zastawca,  zastawnik  ™  odpo- 
wiadający na  toast. 

pledget^  kompres,  okład  ™ 

plenary  ?  zupełny,  w  pełnej  licz- 
bie.^  -power,  pełnomocnictwo  " 

plenillpotence,  pełnomocnictwo, 
upoważnienie  "  -potent  ?  peł- 
nomocny, -potentiary,  pełno- 
mocnik m.    -tude,  obfitość f. 

plentlleons,  -iful  ?  obfity,  uro- 
dzajny.^ -eousness,  -ifulness, 
obfitość  f,  dostatek  ™  wydajność  f. 
-y,  obfitość,  mnóstwo  7  urodzaj- 
ność f. 

plethorlla,  (nad)krwistość f.  -etic  f 
krwisty.         [zapalenie  opłucnej. 

pleurlla,  fmed.j  opłucna  f.    -isy, 

pliallbility,  ~bleness,  -ncy,  gię- 
tkość ,  układność  ;  powolność  f. 
-ble  ?  giętki,  układny,  -nt  ? 
giętki,  układny;  powolny,  uległy. 

plica,  (med.j  kołtun  ™  -tion, 
fałdowanie  " 

pliers  pi.,  obcężki  pi. 

plight,  stan  ™  położenie  7  zastaw  ™ 
rękojmia;  fałda  f.  -  vcf  zasta- 
wiać, dać  w  zastaw,  -er,  porę- 
czyciel ™ 

plinth,  (arch.)  płycień  m. 

plod  v},1  uciążliwie  pracować,  ha- 
rować, mozolić  się;  namyślać  się* 
-der,  uciążliwie  pracujący,  pra« 
cownik  ™ 

plot,  kawał  gruntu;  projekt,  za- 
miar; pomysł;  spisek"  sprzy- 
siężenie  7  intryga f,  knowanie  " 
-  ^«^  wymyślić,  ukartować ;  spi- 
skować, intrygować ;  zamyślać  ; 
rysować  plany,  -ter,  sprzysię- 
żony. 

plough,    pług  ™    socha  f.      -  vc'- 

10 


292        plough-land 

orać,  radlić.  -land,  rola*,  grunt 
orny.     -man,  oracz,  rolnik  m. 

Plough -Monday,  pierwszy  Po- 
niedziałek po  Trzech  Królach. 
-share,  lemiesz  m. 

pluck,  skubnienie,  szarpnienie, 
wyrwanie  'j  patrochy  pi. ;  (fig.) 
męstwo  1  -  uf  skubać,  szarpać ; 
zrywać,  obrywać;  to  be  -ed,  nie 
zdać  egzaminu. 

ping,  duży  gwoźdź ,  kołek  *  za- 
tyczka  f;   kapelusz  wysoki. 

plum,  śliwka  f  (owoc);  kapitał 
(100000  f.s.);  rozynek™  -por- 
ridge, zupa  z  rodzynkami,  zupa  f 
nic.     -tree,  śliwa  f. 

plumage,  upierzenie  "  pióra  pi. 

plumb,  ołów;  pion  ™  ołowiankaf. 
«  ?  prostopadły,  pionowy.  -  «p 
prostopadle,  pionowo.  -  u"  grun- 
tować, zgłębiać;  pionować.  -ago, 
grafit  m.  -eous  a  ołowiany,  -er, 
ołownik  ™  -ery,  wyrób  i  wy- 
roby z  ołowiu,  -line,  -rule, 
pion  ™  ołowianka  f 

plume,  pióro  ;  pióropusz  '"I 

plumillgerous  ?  pierzasty.  -ped, 
z  upierzonemi  nogami. 

plummet,  ołowianka  f,  pion  m. 

plumllose,  ~0US  a  opierzony,  pie- 
rzasty.    «*osity,  pierzastość  f. 

plump,  kupka  \  stado  n  (ptaków); 
grupa  f.  ~  *  pulchny,  tłusty; 
niezdarny,  niezgrabny.  -  «■?  zna- 
gła.  ~  va?  tuczyć;  nadąć;  tłu- 
ścieć; przewalić  się,  runąć.  — ness, 
otyłość,  tusza  f.     -y  a  otyły. 

plumy  a  upierzony. 

plunder,  grabież  f,  łup,  rabunek  m. 
—  v<f  rabować. 

plunge,  zanurzenłe7  nagły  upadek 
(upadniecie);  kłopoty  pi.  -  v<?™ 
zanurzyć,  pogrążyć;  dać  nurka; 
wierzgać,  rzucać  się  (o  koniu) 
-on,  (om.)  nurek  m.  -r,  nurek  " 
(osoba). 

plural^  (gram. /liczba  mnoga,  -ity 
większość,  mnogość  f.       [wania) 

plus  ,   (aryt.)  plus  ™  (znak  .dodo- 

plush,  plusz  "' 


van  pra. 


m 


point 

pluvillal,  -ous  a  deszczowy. 

ply,  fałda  f;  zagięcie  "  -  " 
cować    nad    kim;    wytężać    siły 
czyje;  usilnie  prosić;    pracować. 

pneumllatic  a  pneumatyczny,  po- 
wietrzny, -atics  pi.  pneumatyka, 
nauka  f  o  powietrzu,  -onic  °, 
X)łucny. 

poacll  vart  gotować  na  wolnym 
ogniu;  polować  na  cudzych  grun- 
tach bez  pozwolenia;  to  ~  eggs, 
gotować  jaja  na  miękko,  -er, 
kłusownik  ™  -iness,  wilgotność; 
błotnistość  f.  -y  a  wilgotny; 
błotnisty. 

pock,  ospa  f.  -hole,  dołek  od 
ospy,  dziób  ™  -marked,  -pitted  a 
ospowaty,  dziobaty. 

pocket,  kieszeń  ;  łuza  f;  to  be  in  ~, 
wygrać.  ~  vf  włożyć  do  kieszeni ; 
to  ~  an  affront,  schować  obelgę 
do  kieszeni,  znieść  obelgę,  -book, 
pugilares  ™  -handkerchief,  chu- 
stkaf.  -knife,  scyzoryk7?  -mo- 
ney, kieszonkowe  " 

pod,  łupina  f,  strączek  m. 

podagrlla,  podagra  f.     ~ic  ?  po- 

podge,  kałuża  f.  [dagryczny. 

poem,  poemat  ™  utwór  poetyczny. 

poesy,  poezya  f;  wiersz  m  (utwór 
poetycki). 

poet,  poeta,  rymotwórca  m.  -aster,- 
wierszokleta  m.      -ical  a  poety- 
czny,   -ics  pi-  poetyka,  nauka f 
poezyi.  -ry,  poezya  fi  utwory  pi. 

poh  *,  pfe!  fe!  [poezyi. 

poignanllcy,  ostrość  (smaku) ;  su- 
rowość; uszczypliwość  \  -t  °; 
ostry;  dojmujący;  uszczypliwy. 

point,  punkt*  kropka  f;  ostry 
koniec;     cypel m    (lądu);    rylec; 

♦punkt  (umowy);  znak  ™  wzka- 
zówkaf;  przedmiot;  stopień;  cel17; 
sznurowadło  v,  *  of  the  compasst 
strona  f  świata;  in  ~  of  fact, 
faktycznie,  w  istocie ;  ~  of  vietv, 
punkt  m  zapatrywania;  fuli  „f 
kropka f;  in  ~  of,  co  się  tyczy, 
względem.  »»va  zaostrzyć;  kro- 
pkować; oznaczać; wskazać;  wy- 


point-blank 

mierzyć,  wyrychtować.  -blank  a? 
wprost;  bez  ogródek.  -ed  ?  za- 
ostrzożony,  ostry;  bystry;  wy- 
raźny, -er,  wskazówka f  (u  ze- 
gara etc.) ;  wskaziciel  ™  wyżeł  ™ 
•ing,  wskazywanie  *  znaki  pi- 
sarskie, -less  "  tępy,  stępiony. 

pointsman,  nastawiacz,  zwrotni- 
czy ™ 

poise,  gwicht  ™  waga  f.  ~  v<?  wa- 
żyć, położyć  na  wadze. 

poison,  trucizna  f,  jad  ""I  -  v<^ 
otruć,  zatruć.  -0US  f  trujący, 
jadowity,  zgubny. 

poke,  worek  ™  torba  f.  ~ v<?™  ma- 
cać po  ciemku,  obmacywać;  sztur- 
chać. — r,  pogrzebacz,  ożog  '"j 
gra  f   w  karty. 

polar  ?  biegunowy,  -ity,  biegu- 
nowość f.  — y  ?  nachylony  ku 
biegunowi. 

pole,  biegun  l  tyka,  żerdź  f,  drag, 
dyszel  ™  pręt  mierniczy.  —  v<f 
stawiać' tyki  j'  podpierać  drągami. 
-axe,  berdysz  ™  -cat,  (hot.) 
tchórz  m.  -star,  gwiazda  biegu- 
nowa. 

polemic  f  polemiczny.  — ,  pole- 
miczny pisarz.  — g  pi-,  polemika  f. 

policlle ,  policya  *'.  -ed  ?  upo- 
rządkowany; uobyczajony.  -e- 
man,  policyant  m.  -y,  polityka, 
przebiegłość f;  banknot,  obliga- 
cya ;  polisa  f. 

polish,  blask  ™  politura  f;  polor™ 
ogłada  f.  ~  v<?™  gładzić,  glanso- 
wać ;  błyszczeć,  mieć  glans.  -ing, 
gładzenie,  polerowanie  v,  poli- 
tura f. 

polite  ?  polerowany,  wygładzony; 
grzeczny,  uprzejmy.  — ness,  grze- 
czność, uprzejmość  f. 

politic  f  polityczny,  przebiegły. 
~S  pi-,  polityka,  sztuka  f  rządze- 
nia państwem;  umiejętność  poli- 
tyczna, -ian,  polityk  ™  osoba 
przebiegła. 

polity,   konstytucya f,    rząd  kon- 
stytucyjny, [(taniec). 
polk  °'.1  tańczyć  polkę.  -a,  polka f 


pooh 


293 


poll,  głowa  f;  tyl  ™  głowy;  baloto- 
wanie  7  bsta  wyborcza.  —  va; 
ścinać  wierzchołki;  strzydz;  gło- 
sować za. 

pollard,  głowacz  m  (ryba) ;  mąka  »' 
z  otrębami,  drzewo"1  z  obciętą 
koroną.-6"?  ścinać  koronę  drzewu. 

pollen/  pyłek  in  (kwiatowy). 

pollock,  głowacz  m  (ryba). 

pollutlie  vcf  skazić,  splamić,  po- 
kalać.  -ion,  pokalanie,  skażenie " 

poltroon,  tchórz  m. 

polyllgamy,  wielożeń£3wo 1  -glot, 
poliglota  ™  władający  wielu  języ- 
kami, -gon ,  wielokąt  ™  -pe, 
-pus,  polip  m.  -syllable,  wyraz 
wielozgłoskowy.  -theism,  poli- 
teizm™  wielolobóstwo  "  -theist, 
politeista  ™  fg1"011  etc- 

pomace,    wytłoczyny  pi.  z  wino- 

pomalide,  -tum,  pomada  f. 

pome,  owoc  m  o  jądrach,  pestkowy. 
-citron ,  cytryna  f.  -granate, 
granatowe  jabłko,  granat  m. 

pomiferous?  wydający  jabłka. 

pommel,  główka,  szyszka;  kulaf 
(u  siodła),  kulka ;  główka  szpady. 
«,  vcf  dać  kułaka,  kuksnąć. 

pomp,  wystawność,  pompa,  oka- 
załość f. 

pompion,  (bot.)  tykwa,  dynia  i 

pompous  ?  wspaniały,  pyszny, 
-ness,  wspaniałość,  okazałość ł'. 

pond,  staw  ™  sadzawka f.  -weed, 
rdest  ™ 

ponderable  7  dający  się  zważyć. 
-al  ?  ważony,  według  wagi. 
-OUS  ?  ciężki,  sporo  ważący. 

pongo,  pongo  (małpa)  " 

poniard,  puginał,  kindżał m. 

pontage,  mostowe  1 

pontillff,  arcykapłan,  papież  ™ 
-fical,  -ficial,  -fician"  papie- 
ski; okazały,  -ficals  pi.,  szaty 
pontifikalne.     -fician ,   papież  m. 

pontoon,  mostłyżwowy,  ponton  *! 
pony,  konik  ™  25  f.  s. 
pood,  pud  m  (waga  rosyjska). 
poodle,  pudel  ™ 
pooh  *.  bal 


294 


pool 


pool,   kałuża  f;    staw  ™  pulaf   (w 

poop,  tył  *"  okrętu.  [grze). 

poor,    biedny,    ubogi;     mizerny, 

chudy;  czczy,  jałowy;  lichy.  ~ly" 

cierpiący;  mizerny,  lichy.  ~ly  ap 

biednie,  ubogo;    mizernie,  licho, 

źle.    -ness ,    bieda  f,    ubóstwo  7 

lichota  f.  ^spirited  ?  tchórzliwy. 

pop,  plask,  trzask;  kwik  ™    ~  a} 

raptem,  znagła.    -  *  paf !   ~  v^ 

trzaskać,  hukać;  strzelić,  rzucić 

(się). 

pope,   papież1?      ~dom,    papie- 
stwo ™     ~ry,    papizm  ™   papie- 
żnictwo  1  ~'s-eye,  najsmaczniej- 
szy kąsek;  —'s  nose,  kustrzyca. 
popinjay,  papuga  f,   dzięcioł  zie- 
lony; świszczypałka,  wietrznik  ™ 
popish  '*  papiezki. 
poplar,  topola f. 
poplin,  poplin  (materya)  m. 
poppy,  mak  ™ 

populace,  pospólstwo  "  motłoch  ™ 
popular  ?   ludowy,    popularny; 
zrozumiały;  ogólny,  -arity,  po- 
pularność, wziętość  f.    -arize  v? 
upowszechnić ,     spopularyzować, 
-ate^zaludnić.-ationjludność f. 
~OUS  ?  ludny. 
porcelain,  porcelana f. 
porch,  przedsionek;  krużganek1".1 
porcine  ?  świński. 
porcupine,  jeżozwierz. 
pore,  por  ™  otwór  potowy.   ~  v™ 
niespuszczać  oka  z  czego. 
pork,  wieprzowina  f.  -chop,  kot- 
let wieprzowy.   -et,  •'ling',  pro- 
siak ™  prosię  " 
porllous  ?  dziurkowaty.    ~osity, 

dziurkowatość  f   (ciała). 
porphyry,  (min.)  porfir  m. 
porpoise,  morska  świnka. 
porraceous  "  zielonkawy. 
porridge,  zupaf. 
porringer,  waza,  misaf. 
port,   brania  f,    wrota  pi.]   port*; 
strzelnica  f    (dla  armat) ;    ładu- 
nek"1 okrętu;   postawa  ^ułoże- 
nie ™     ^-charges,   -.duties  pi, 
portowe  1  -folio,  portfel  ™  teka  *'. 


post 

-grave,intendent™  porto  wy.  -ho«= 
le,  strzelnica  f  (w  ścianie  okrętu). 
-»man,  obywatel in  miasta  porto- 
wego. ~manteau,  pakunek ;  wie- 
szak ™     — reeve,  vid.  portgrave. 

portllable    ?    przenośny,    nośny 
-age,   przenoszenie,   noszenie1! 
transport  ™   zapłata  f    od  nosze- 
nia,    -al,  facjata*"   (gmachu). 

portcullis,  spustna  krata,  spust11? 
—  v\l  zakratować,  zamknąć. 

Porte,  Porta  Otomańska. 

portenlld  vc,t  wróżyć,  -t,  znak 
złowróżbny.  -tOUS  f  złowróżbny; 
okropny. 

porter,  odźwierny;  tragarz;  por- 
ter11? ~age,  zapłata  f  odnoszenia. 

portico,  portyk,  krużganek  m. 

portion,  część  f,  dział,  udział  ™ 
opłata  f;  posag  m.  -  v<?  rozdzielić ; 
wyposażyć.     -ist,  uczestnik  m. 

portly  ?  dobrej  tuszy. 

portrllait,  portret,  wizerunek  ™ 
~aiture,  malowanie11  portretów. 
~ay  vc,c  portretować,  odmalować. 

portress,  odźwierna  f. 

pory  c,c  dziurkowaty. 

pose  x'"  zbić  z  tropu,  zamknąć 
komu  gębę.  ~r,  wypytywacz; 
egzaminator  ™ 

positllion,  położenie,  stanowisko  • 
zasada  f;  twierdzenie  7  (gram.) 
pozycyaf.  -ive  f  wyraźny;  Cfiz.J 
pozytywny;  stanowczy;  pewny, 
niewątpliwy.  —  — ,  (gram.)  sto- 
pień równy,  -iveness,  ~ivity, 
pozytywność,  rzeczywistość,  pe- 
wność f.     -ivism,  pozytywizm  ™ 

possess  vf  posiadać,  posiąść; 
owładnąć;  zająć.  -ed,  opętany; 
obdarzony.  ~ion,  posiadanie  ; 
własność;  posiadłość  f.  -ive  ? 
posiadający;  (gram.)  dzierżawczy. 
~or,  właściciel  m.  -ory  "  posia- 
dający; tyczący  się  majątku,  po- 

posset,  serwatka  f.  "      [sesoryjny. 

possibllility,  możliwość f.     -le  7 

możliwy.  <~ly  <*?  możliwie,  może. 

post,  słup  ™  stanowisko  7  urząd  "• 

posłaniec  pocztowy;  poczta,  win- 


postal 

domość  f.  •»  v~*z  postawić ;  przy- 
lepić (ogłoszenia);  wysłać  na 
pocztę,  wrzucić  (list)  do  skrzynki ; 
zapisać;  jechać  pocztą.  -al  7 
pocztowy.  -boy,  pocztylion,  po- 
cztarek  "".'  -er, ■  kurjer;  plakat71.' 
-house,  poczta  f  (stacya  poczto- 
wa), -mail,  pocztarz,  roznosi- 
cie! ™  listów,  -mark,  marka  po- 
cztowa., -office,  poczta  f  (urząd). 
-paid,  opłacony,  frankowany. 
~road,  trakt  pocztowy,  -stage, 
stacya  pocztowa. 

postdate,  data  późniejsza.  -  vf 
podać  datę  późniejszą. 

posterillor  7  tylny,  następny,  pó- 
źniejszy, — ority,  czas  późniejszy, 
-ty,  potomstwo  1 

postern,  furtka  f.  [śmiertny 

posthumous  7   pogrobowy,   po- 

postilion,  pocztarek  m. 

postmeridian  7  popołudniowy^ 

postpone  v<?  odkładać,  odwlekać ; 
lekceważyć,  upośledzić,  -ment, 
odwłoka  f,  odroczenie  "      [tum  ') 

postscript,  przypisek  ™  postskryp- 

postulallte  y?  żądać,  domagać  się  ; 
przypuszczać,  —te,  żądanie  'j  po- 
stulat m.  -tion ,  domaganie  się, 
żądanie;  przypuszczenie  1 

posture,   postawa,  poza f;    stan  m. 

—  V{?  nadawać  postawę,  postawić. 
posy,  dewiza  f,  wiersz ;  bukiecik  ™ 
pot,  garnek,  dzbanek  ™  konewka  f. 

—  ^«  wjożyć  do  garnka,  mary- 
nować, -herb,  warzyno"  ja- 
rzyna f.  -house,karczma  f.  -luck, 
to  co  wpadnie  do  garnka,  co  trafi 
się  do  zjedzenia,  —man,  dusi- 
kufel  m. 

potable  7  do  picia,  pitny. 

potash,  potaż  m. 

potassium,  potas  m. 

potation, picie  ^  napój  m;  pijatyka  f. 

potato,  (pi-  »esA  kartofel,  zie- 
mniaki -flour,  mąka  kartoflana. 

potency,  potęga,  siłaf. 

potent  7  silny,  potężuy.  -ate, 
potentat,  mocarz  ™  -ial  ?  możli- 
wy,  ruozebnv;    silny,   skuteczny. 


practice 


295 


-iality,  -ialness;  moc,  siła  we- 
wnętrzna; możność,  możebność  f. 

potlier,  wrzawa f,  zgiełk7!)  ^v^f 
hałasować;  dokuczać.        [picia). 

potion,    napój  ir,'    lekarstwo  n  (do 

potter,  garncarz,  zdun  m.  -y,  garn- 
carstwo 'j  wyrób  m  garnków. 

pottle,  miara  zawierająca  4  pinty, 
garnuszek;  koszyczek"11.1 

pouch,  torba,  kieszeń  f,  woreczek™ 
sakiewka  f.  -  ^7  kłaść  do  kie- 
szeni, do  worka. 

poult,  kurczę  ;  kurczak™  -erer, 
kurnik  ™  -ry,  drób'  ™  ptastwo  " 

poultice,  kataplazm ,  okład  ™  (z 
ziół).     -  vf  kataplazmować. 

pounce,  proszek  pumeksowy; 
szpon,  pazur  m  (ptaka).  —^7 
potrzeć  pumeksem;  przedziuro- 
wić;  chwycić  w  szpony. 

pound ,  funt  ™  funt  szterling  = 
20  szyi.;  zagroda f  na  bydło  az- 
jęte.  —  V(?  tłuc,  rozcierać;  zająć 
(bydło);  zamknąć  do  zagrody. 
~er,  zajmacz  bydła;  tłuczek1" 

pour  VC?V'  wlać;  lać  się,  płynąć. 

pout,  minóg  *?  fochy  pl.}  dąsy  pi. 
—  vy  dąsać  się. 

poverty/ ubóstwo  " 

powder,  proszek;  puder;  proch; 
pył11)  —  ^7^  sproszkować;  pu- 
drować (się);  solić,  -box,  pu- 
dełko" z  pudrem,  -horn,  ro- 
żek ™  na  proch,  -mili,  procho- 
wnia f.  -sugar,  cukier  miałki. 
— y^  sproszkowany,  miałki,  sypki. 

power,  władza,  siła f;  państwo, 
mocarstwo  j  siła  zbrojna;  talent m 
(zdolność),  -ful  "  potężny,  mo- 
cny, -fulness,  potęga,  moc  f. 
•-less  f  bezsilny,  słaby. 

powter,  gardłacz  m  (gołąb'). 

POX,  (med.J  ospaf. 

poy,  balans  m  (drążek). 

pozzolana,  gatunek  cementu. 

practicability,  wykonalność  f 
-cable  7  wykonalny;  możliwy, 
snadny,  -cal  ?  oparty  do  doświa- 
dczeniu, praktyczny,  -ce,  do- 
świadczenie ','  wprawa,  praktyka ł, 


296 


practise 


użycie  7  nawyknienie  ;  biegłość  f. 
•se  v<?  wykonywać,  praktykować, 
mieć  w  użyciu;  ćwiczyć  się.  •ser, 
praktyk ;  intrygant  m.  •tioner, 
praktykant;  znawca11? 

pragmatic,  •al  ?  pragmatyczny; 
niewczesny,  natrętny. 

praise,  pochwała;  sława f.  •  vf- 
chwalić,  wysławiać,  •.worthy  f 
godny  pochwały. 

prance  vyl  wspinać  się  (o  koniu) ; 
chełpić  się.    •r,  koń  paradny. 

prank,  figiel,  psikus,  wybryk  m. 

prate,  prattle,  gadanina f.  •  y? 
gadać,  gawędzić. 

pratique,  wolność  f  lądowania. 

prattler,  gawędziarz  ** 

pravity,  zepsucie  "  skażenie  " 

prawn,  raczek  morski. 

praxis,  używanie  " 

pray  vf  prosić,  błagać;  ~  tell  me, 
powiedzże  mi,  proszę.  •er,  mo- 
dlitwa; prośba  f;  the  Lord's  •  er, 
Ojcze  nasz.  •er-book,  książka- 
do  nabożeństwa. 

preach.  v<?™  kazać,  mieć  kazanie, 
•-er,  kaznodzieja  ™  •ing,  kaza- 
nie ,  nauka  f.  •ment,  kazanie  " 
(ironicznie). 

preamble,   wstęp1"  przedmowa f. 

prebend,  prebendaf.  •al  "  na- 
leżący do  'prebendy.  •ary,  pre- 
bendarz  ™ 

precarious  ?  niepewny,  zależny 
(od  łaski  czyjej).  •ness,  zale- 
żność f  od  woli,  łaski  czyjej; 
niepewność  f  (położenia). 

precative  ?  błagający,  pokorny. 

precaution,  ostrożność,  przezor- 
ność f,;  środek  ™  ostrożności.  ~ve?- 
ostrzegać,  przestrzegać.  *-ary  f 
zapobiegający,  ostrożny. 

precede  v<?  poprzedzać,  mieć  pier- 
wszeństwo. •  nce,  pierwszeństwo  " 
prym  m  •nt  ?  poprzedzający, 
uprzedni,  •nt,  precedens  f,  przy- 
kład ™  (dawniejszy). 

precentor,  kantor,  śpiewaki 

precept,  •ion,  przepis  ™  przyka- 
zanie 1  •ive  ?  pouczający,  prze- 


predetermine 

pisujący.  •or,  nauczyciel m.  *-ory  * 
przepisujący. 

precession,  poprzedzanie  1 

precinct,  obrębi  •spż.,graniceJpZ. 

precious  ?  cenny,  drogi,  •ness, 
kosztowność  f. 

precipice,  przepaść,  otchłań f. 

precipitllancy,  pośpiech  m.  ~ant  ? 
stromy;  popędliwy,  skwapliwy. 
•ate  v"?  strącić,  zepchnąć ;  przy- 
spieszyć; spaść;  być  zbyt  skwa° 
pliwym.  ~ate,  osad  m.  -ately  a? 
skwapliwie;  stromo;  na  łeb  na 
szyję,  •ation,  zepchnięcie,  ob- 
sunięcie siej  skwapliwość  f.  •ous? 
urwisty;  skwapliwy,  (zbyt)  po- 
śpieszny. 

precislle  ?  ścisły,  dokładny;  pe- 
dantyczny, wymuszony;  drobia- 
zgowo akuratny.  •eness,  •ion, 
ścisłość,  dokładność;  wymuszo- 
ność f.    *ian,  rygorysta  m. 

preclu|Ider^  wyłączyć;  wzbronić. 
""Sion,  wykluczenie,  wyłączenie  " 

precocious?  przedwczesny,  przed- 
wcześnie  dojrzały.  •ness,  przed- 
wczesna dojrzałość. 

precognition,  wiedza**  naprzód; 
rozmysł  ™  rozwaga f;  uprzednia 
wiadomość. 

preconl'ceit,  •ception,  uprzedze- 
nie "  przesąd  m.  •ceited  "  uprze- 
dzony, •ceive  vf  naprzód  po- 
wziąć zdanie,  przeczuwać. 

precursor,  poprzednik,  zwiastun  m. 

predallceous  *?  żyjący  z  rozboju. 
•1  f  rozbójniczy,  zbójczy.  •to- 
ry f  rozbójniczy,  grabiący. 

predecease  w}  wprzód  umrzeć. 

predecessor,  poprzednik  m. 

predesign  ,  naprzód  postano- 
wić, projektować. 

predestillnarian,  wierzący  w  prze- 
znaczenie, •nate,  •ne  v<?  na- 
przód przeznaczyć.  •nation, 
przeznaczenie,  fatum  7 

predeterminllation ,  oznaczenie 
naprzód,  przeznaczenie  n.  •e  y? 
oznaczyć  naprzód. 


predial 

predial  "  ziemski,  gruntowy;  ~ 
tithes,  dziesięciny  (w  naturze). 

predicaliment,  (w  logice)  katogo- 
rya  f;  stan  ™  położenie  1  ~nt, 
twierdzący;  kaznodzieja  m.  ~tev<? 
twierdzić,  orzekać;  kazać. (mieć 
kazanie).  ~te,  orzeczenie1"  (gram). 
~tion,  twierdzenie;  ogłoszenie  " 

predict  vct  przepowiadać.  ~ion, 
przepowiedzenie  \  znak  ™  ~or, 
powiadacz,  wieszcz  m. 

predilection,  szczególne  upodo- 
banie. 

predispol'se  v<f  skłonić,  naprzód 
przygotować.  ~sition ,  predy- 
spozycya,  skłonność  f;  przygoto- 
wanie " 

predominance,  nation,  przewa- 
ga^ wpływ  przeważający,  •-ant?' 
przeważający,  górujący,  ~ate  v>,1 
panować,  przeważać,  górować. 

pre-election,  uprzedni  wybór. 

pre-eminent  ?  wybitny,  celujący. 

pre-engage  vcf  zobowiązać  na- 
przód. ~nient,  uprzednie  zobo- 
wiązanie " 

pre-establish  vct  naprzód  ustano- 
wić. ~ment,  uprzednie  rozpo- 
rządzenie n. 

pre-exist  vy}  istnieć  przed  czem, 
preegzystować.  ~ence ,  przed- 
wieczność  f,  uprzednie  istnienie  * 

prefallce,  wstęp™  przedmowa  f. 
~cevc,(},1  podać  przedmowę;  po- 
wiedzieć na  wstępie.  ~tory  " 
wstępny;  tymczasowy. 

prefect,  prefekt;  namiestnik  * 
-*ure,  prefektura  f. 

prefer v<? przekładać,  woleć;  pod- 
nieść na  wyższy  stopień,  promo- 
wować;  przełożyć,  przedstawić. 
~able  ?  lepszy;  zasługujący  na 
pierwszeństwo.  ~ably  a?  prze- 
dewszystkiem.  ~ence,  wybór  ™ 
pierwszeństwo  "  ~ment,  wybra- 
nie "  awans  ™ 

prefix  V(f  przyczepić,  postawić  na 
czele.     ~,  (gram.)  przyrostek  m. 

pregnanllcy,  brzenrienność,  ciąża; 
płodność,    obfitość  f.     ~t  "  tie- 


prepare 


'297 


żarna;  brzemienny,  płodny;  ja- 
sny, zrozumiały. 

prejudice  v<?  przesądzać,  naprzód 
wyrokować.  ~gemeiat,  przesą- 
dzanie v.  ~icate  cc,c  sądzić  nie 
zbadawszy  rzeczy.  «.  *,  c,c  uprze- 
dzony. ~ication,  wyrokowanie  n 
bez  zbadania  sprawy.  ~ice,  prze- 
sąd 1  ujma,  szkoda  f.  ~~  vtf  uprze- 
dzić się,  uprzedzić  kogo  wzglę- 
dem czego;  zadać  krzywdę,  po- 
szkodować.   ~icial  "  szkodliwy. 

prelaljcy,  prałatura  f.  ~te,  pra- 
łat ™  ~teship,  godność  f  prałata. 

prelect  vr,1  mieć  odczyt.  ~ion, 
odczyt  ™  prelekcya  f. 

preliminarily  ?  przedwstępny, 
tymczasowy.  ~ies  pi-,  układy 
przedugodowe,  preliminarya  pi. 

prelude,  fmuż.J  preludy  um*  przed- 
grywka  f.  ~  vf™  zagrać  prelu- 
dyum. 

prelusive  ?  wstępny. 

prematurlie"  przedwczesuy,przed- 
wcześnie  dojrzały.  ~eness,  ~ity, 
przedwczesność  f,  przedwczesna 
dojrzałość. 

premeditalite  v?  rozważyć  sobie 
naprzód.     ~tion,  rozmysł  m. 

premier,  prezydujący  minister. 

premise  vct  powiedzieć  na  wstę- 
pie. ~s  pi-,  przesłanki,  premisy  pi. 

premium,  nagroda  f,  wynagrodze- 
nie n. 

premonllisll  v<?  uprzednio  ostrze- 
gać, przestrzegać.  ~ition,  ostrze- 
żenie "    ~itory  ?  ostrzegający. 

prenotion,  wiadomość  uprzednia; 
przedsmak  ™ 

preoccupy  ate,  ~y  va;  uprzedzić, 
zająć  wcześniej.  ~ation,  uprze- 
dnie zajęcie ;  "przesąd  ™. 

preordain  v(f  przeznaczać,  decy- 
dować naprzód. 

prepar||ation,przygotowanie,przy» 
szykowanie  1  native  c,c  przygo- 
towawczy, tymczasowy.  ~  ~,  przy- 
gotowanie n.  ~atory  ?  przygoto- 
wawczy. ~e vVt  przygotowywać  ; 
przyrządzić,  szykować. 


298 


prepay 


pretension 


prepay  vf  zgóry  zapłacić,  -ment, 
przedpłata. 

preponderance,  -ation,  przewa- 
ga, wyższość  f.  -ate  vr,iC^  przewa- 
żać, przewyższać,  przeniagać. 

preposllitioil,  (gram.)  przyiinek  m. 
— itive  c,c   stawiany  na  początku. 

prepossess  vc,1  zająć  uprzednio, 
uprzedzić.  -ion ,  uprzedzenie  7 
uprzednie  zajęcie.  [rzeczny. 

preposterous  "  opaczny,   niedo- 

prepuce,  napletek  ™  [wilej  ™ 

prerogative,  prerogatywa  f,  przy- 

presage,  wróżba  f.  -  v<?  przepo- 
wiadać, prorokować. anient,  prze- 
powiednia, wróżba  f;  przeczucie" 

presbyter,  starszy,  starosta  ko- 
ścielny. 

Presbyterllianism ,  prezbyterya- 
nizm  m.  -y,  zgromadzenie  "  star- 
szych kościoła. 

prescienllce,  przewidywanie,  odga- 
dnięcie "  -t  ?  proroczy,  wieszczy. 

prescribe v<f  przepisać;  rozkazać; 
zapisać  (lekarstwo). 

prescript,  przepis  ™  prawidło  7 
recepta  f.  -ion,  polecenie,  prze- 
pis 7  recepta f;  przedawnienie  7 
— ive  a  nabyty,  należny  prawem 
przedawnienia;  przedawniony. 

presence,  obecność, przytomność; 
audjencya  f,  posłuchanie  7  przy- 
stęp ™  zachowanie  się  7  postać  f; 
~  of  mind,  przytomność f  umy- 
słu, -chamber,  sala  posłuchalna, 
posłuchalnia  f. 

present  f  obecny,  przytomny.  — , 
czas  obecny,  teraźniejszość  f;  dar, 
prezent  ™  (gram.)  czas  teraźniej- 
szy. ->  v<?  przedstawić;  okazać, 
pokazać;  ofiarować,  obdarzyć; 
-  !  (mil.)  prezentuj  broń !  -ation, 
przedstawienie  7  prezentacya  f. 
-er,  przedstawiający,  ofiarujący, 
-iment,  przeczucie  7  -ly  <*? 
natychmiast;  wkrótce.  —  inent, 
przedstawienie,  przedłożenie  7 

preservilation,  przechowanie,  za- 
chowanie "  -ative,  zabezpie- 
czający, zapobiegający.  <%.~,pre- 


1  przechowywać,  zachowy- 
smażyć    (w   cukrze).      -e, 


zerwatywa  f,       zabezpieczenie 

~e" 

wać 

zwierzyniec;  park m.   ~es pi.  kon 

fitury  pi.,  konserwy  pi. 

presidlle  v?  prezydować,  prze- 
wodniczyć, -ence,  urząd  "'  pv&= 
zydenta,  prezydeutura"^  prze- 
wodnictwo" -ent,  prezydent; 
prezes;  przewodniczący™ --ial" 
przewodniczący.         [co  naprzód. 

presignify  v<?  oznaczyć,  oznajmić 

press,  prasa  f;  ścisk,  tłok  ™  prasa 
drukarska;  szata  ł-  znaglanie  w 
majtków  do  służby.  -  v(f,L  uci- 
skać; tłoczyć,  przycisnąć,  ści- 
skać; nagromadzić,  natłoczyć; 
wymuszać,  przynaglać,  nastawać; 
prasować,  -bed,  łóżko  n  w  kształ- 
cie szafy,  -er,  preser, ^dr ukarz".' 
— ion,  drukowanie;  prasowanie" 
—man,  drukarz  ™  -ure,  wyci- 
skanie, tłoczenie  7  ucjsk  *•  zna- 
glanie 7  -work,  drukowanie  7 
druk": 

prestidigitator,  kuglarz,  magik  m. 

prestige,  czar,  urok  ™  «rc>ralny 
wpływ  jakiej  osoby. 

presumable  ?    przypuszczalny. 


van 


przypuszczać,  dorozuinie- 
wać  się ;  zanadto  sobie  ufać.  —er, 
zanadto  sobie  ufający,  zarozu- 
mialec ™  — ingly  a?  zarozumiale, 
zbytnio  ufając,  -ption,  domysł™ 
domniemanie,  przypuszczenie  7 
próżność ;  zarozumiałość  f.  -pti- 
ve  a  domniemany;  zarozumiały, 
-ptuous  ?  zbyt  wiele  ufający, 
zarozumiały.  —  ptuousness,  pró- 
żność, zarozumiałość  f. 

presuppollse^fprzypuszczać.  -si- 
tion,  przypuszczenie  7 

pretenllce,  roszczenie  (prawa),  żą- 
danie 7  pozór  ™.  -d  v<fV'  utrzy- 
mywać, twierdzić;  rościć  prawo; 
udawać,  wynajdywać  pozór,  —der, 
pretendent  ™  -ding  ?  pełen 
pretensyi,  pretensyonalny.  -sion, 
żądanie  7  pretensya  f;  niesłuszne 
uroszczenie. 


preterimperfect 

preterllimperfect ,  (gram.)  czas 
przeszły  niedokonany,  -it?  prze- 
szły, miniony.  ~it,  (gram.)  czas 
przeszły,  -ition,  przeszłość  f. 
-mission,  opuszczenie,  zamilcze- 
nie; zaniechanie  v.  -mit  VC,L  opu- 
szczać ,  zamilczeć  ;  zaniechać, 
-natural  ?  nadprzyrodzony; 
przeciw  naturze.  -naturaiity, 
-naturalness ,  nadprzyrodzo- 
ność  f.  -perfect,  (gram.)  czas 
przeszły  dokonany,  -pluperfect'/ 
(gram.)  czas   zaprzeszły. 

pretext,  pretekst1',1  wymówka  f.  - 

pretor,  pretor  ™  -ian,  żołnierz 
pretoryański. 

prettliiness,  piękność  f.  -y  f  ła- 
dny, czysty,  schludny.  ~y  cid 
ładnie,  ckędogo. 

prevallil v™  przeważać,  przemagać; 
opanować,  -iling  "  przeważa- 
jący, przeważny;  panujący,  -ii-, 
ment,  -lence,  wyższość,  prze- 
waga ł)  wpływ  ™  -lent  "  będący  f 
górą,  przemagający;  skuteczny; 
panujący. 

prevaricated?  postępować  nie- 
uczciwie; wyłamywać  się,  wy- 
zwalać się;  udaremnić.  -tions 
wykręt,  wybieg  ™  zgwałcenie  n 
powinności ;  zdrada  f.  -tor,  prze- 
niewierca ;  intrygan  t  m. 

prevenient  ?  uprzedzający. 

prevent  oc?  uprzedzać;  zapobie- 
gać, niedopuszczać.  —ion,  uprze- 
dzenie ;  zapobieżenie  "  •  — ive, 
— ative  "  zapobiegający,  zaradczy. 

previous  ?  poprzedni,  uprzedni, 
dawniejszy.  ~ly  ccp  uprzednio, 
przedtem. 

previs!!e  v<?  przewidywać,,  -ion, 
odgadywanie,  przewidywanie  n. 

prey,  zdobycz  f;  łup  ™  bird  of  -, 
ptak  drapieżny.  ~  v\l  (on,  upon) 
polować  na  co;  grabić,  niszczyć, 
łupić. 

price,  cena ;  wartość  f;  to  sell  un 
der  ~,  sprzedawać  niżej  kosztu- 
z  ustępstwem,  -current,  -list 
cennik  "J     -less  "   nieoceniony. 


primogeniture      299 

prick,  kolec  ™  ostrze,  ukłucie, 
przekłócie  v,  trop  1n  (zająca);  ~ 
of  conscience ,  zgryzota  f  sumie- 
nia. ~  vcy,1  kłóć,  ukłóć;  napo- 
cząć  (beczkę);  pobudzać;  popę- 
dzać ;  spinać  ostrogami ;  stroić 
się;  to  ~  one's  ears,  strzydz  usza- 
mi, -er,  szydło  ";  dojeżdżać/  ".' 
-le,  kolec,  cierń ;  bodziec  ™  -li- 
ness,  kolczatość  f.  -ly  "  kolący. 

pride,  pycha,  duma;  przepych, 
blask  ™  ozdoba,  chluba  (;  to  take 
~  in,  chlubić  się  czem;  «  oneself, 
pysznić  się,  chlubić  się.  -ful  " 
pyszny,  dumny.  -less  "  mc 
dumny. 

prier,  poszukiwacz,  wy  wiadownik™ 

priest,  ksiądz,  kapłan'".1  -ess, 
kapłanka f.  -liood,  kapłaństwo; 
duchowieństwo  "  -ly  c;  kapłań- 
ski, -ridden  "  znajdujący  się 
pod  zupełnym  wpływem  księży. 

prig",  impertynent,  wścibski  ™ 
-gish  (,1  przesadzony;    wścibski. 

prig1,  złodziej  in  -  va  zwędzić^ 
ukraść. 

prim  c,1  wymuszony,  przesadny. 
-ness,  krygowanie  się  "  wymu- 
szoność  f.  [sowstwo  " 

primacy,   priniateship,   pryma- 

primage,  nagroda*'  za  dostawie- 
nie towarów,  frachtowe  " 

primarily  u}  początkowo. 

primate,  prymas  ".' 

prime,  początek,  zaród;  poranek11; 
wiosna  f,  poranek  życia ;  wybór, 
kwiat71?  -  ?  początkowy;  pier- 
wszy; naj celniej szy.  <»,  v(f  pod- 
sypać  prochu  na  panewkę;  dać 
pierwszą  powłokę  pod  malowa- 
nie, zagruntować.  — r,  elemen- 
tarz m. 

primeval?  pierwotny,  początkowy. 

priming,  -powder,  podsypka'" 
(proch),  -horn,  róg  ™  do  prochu. 

primitive  ?  pierwotny,  pierwia- 
stkowy; niepochodny ;  staromo- 
dny. ~ness,  pierwotność,  pier- 
wiastkowość  f. 

primogeniture,  pierworodztwo  " 


800         primordial 

primordial  f  pierwiastkowy,  pier- 
wotny. -,  pierwotny  początek, 
źródło  n. 

primrose,  flot)  pierwiosnek  m. 

prince,  książę  ™  -dom,  księztwo  " 
-like,  -ly  ,  książęcy.  -liness, 
książęcośc  f.     — ss,  księżna  f. 

principal  f  główny,  naczelny.  -, 
osoba  główna;  naczelnik'';  po- 
życzka^ kapitało  -ity,  zwierz- 
chnictwo; księztwo  "  -ly  a} 
głównie,  przedewszystkiem. 

principle,  zasada,  podstawa f; 
główna  przyczyna;  zasada,  ma- 
ksyma f.  -  vc?  wpoić  zasady. 
-d  ?  ze  zasadami;  gruntowny, 
zasadniczy;  well  -d,  z  dobremi 
zasadami. 

prink  VT?  stroić  (się). 

print,  wycisk  ™  piętno  ~\  trop,  ślad ; 
druki  rycina;  gazeta f.  -s  pi, 
perkaliki  pi. ;  out  of  ~,  rozprze- 
dany (o  książkach).  -  V(f  ™  odci- 
skać, drukować ;  kazać  wydruko- 
wać,   -er,  drukarz  ™ 

printing ,  drukowanie  v,  druk  ™ 
drukarstwo  ™  -house,  -office, 
drukarnia  f.  -ink,  tusz  drukar- 
ski,   -types  pi.,  czcionki  pi. 

prior  ?  pierwszy,  wcześniejszy, 
poprzedni.  — ,  przeor  ™  •-ate, 
•ship,  przeorstwo  "  -ess,  prze- 
orysza t  ~ity,  pierwszeństwo, 
starszeństwo  " 

prism,  graniasto  słup,  pryzmat  ™ 

prison,  więzienie  "I  -er,  więzień  *!! 
-house,  (gmach)  więzienie  " 
-ment,  uwięzienie,  zaaresztowa- 
nie " 

pristine  ?  dawny,  starodawny. 

prithee  *,  proszę.  [luki  pi. 

prittle-prattle,   bajanie  "  bania- 

privacy,  zacisze  v,  poufałość ;  ta- 
jemność  f,  sekret  ™ 

private  f  osobny,  samotny;  pry- 
watny, domowy;  cywilny  poufny, 
sekretny;  in  ~,  potajemnie,  po- 
ufnie, -man,  człowiek  prywatny, 
-ness,  vid.  privacy,  -room,  ga- 
binet ™  (pokoik  ustronny;,  -sol- 


proceeding 

dier,  prosty  żołnierz,  szerego- 
wiec ™ 

privatlleer,  statek  korsarski.  —  v™ 
zajmować  się  korsarstwem.  —ion, 
pozbawienie,  ogołocenie  7  strata  V 
niedostatek  ™  -ive  f  pozbawia- 
jący; zaprzeczający;  wyłączny. 

privet,  (bot.)  ligustr  m. 

privilege,  przywilej  ™  -  vf  uprzy- 
wilejować. 

privitllies  pi.,  części  wstydliwe, 
-y,  tajemność  f,  "ukrycie  ;  wie- 
dza, wiadomość  f. 

privy  f  prywatny,  tajny,  tajemni- 
czy, sekretny;  wtajemniczony, 
zaufany,  -councillor,  radzca 
tajny,  -seal,  mała  pieczęć.  -, 
prewet,  klozet  ™ 

prize,  nagroda f;  łup  ™  zdobycz ; 
premja,  wygrana  f.  —  'ocf  cenić, 
-fighter,  kułacznik  ™   -match, 

.  konkurs  ™  z  nagrodami,  -me- 
dallist ,  uwieńczony  nagrodą, 
^question,  zadanie  konkursowe, 
-r,  taksator  ™  ubiegający  się  o 
wyznaczoną  nagrodę. 

pro-and-con  a?  za  i  przeciw. 

proballbiKty,  prawdopodobień- 
stwo n.  -ble  ?  prawdopodobny, 
-te,  zatwierdzenie ;  wygotowa- 
nie n  (zrobienie),  -tion,  udo- 
wodnienie; sprawdzenie  n.  *tio- 
nal,  -tionary;  -tory  ?  próbny, 
dowodzący,  -tioner,  nowicyusz™ 
składający  egzamin  (kandydat). 
—tor,  egzaminator  m. 

probe,  sonda f,  zgłębnik  ™  -  v<f 
sondować,  zgłębiać  ranę. 

probity,  uczciwość,  rzetelności 

problem,  zagadnienie,  zadanie " 
-atical  ?  zagadkowy,  niejasny, 
problematyczny. 

proboscis,  trąba f  słonia. 

procacious  f  zuchwały,  swawolny. 

procedure,  postępowanie  ?  pro- 
cedura f. 

proceed  v?  dalej  postępować,  da- 
lej ciągnąć;  robić  postępy;  wy- 
nikać, wypływać ;  prowadzić  (pro- 
ces),  -ing,  postępowanie;  przy- 


proceedings 

stąpienie  do  czego;  wydarzenie  1 
-ings  pi-,  postępowanie  sądowe, 
-s  pi.,  dochód,  suma  otrzymana 
ze  sprzedaży. 

process,  tok  ™  postąpienie  ?  pro- 
ces ™  -ion,  procesya f.  -ional  ? 
procesyonalny.  — ionary  ?  nale- 
żący do  procesyi. 

prbcidence,  (ćhir.)  wypadnięcie, 
osunięcie  się  " 

proclaim  v"  okrzyknąć,  obwołać 
(czem);  obwieścić,  ogłosić.  -er, 
obwoływacz,  herold  m.    [odezwa  f. 

proclamation,     obwieszczenie  " 

proclivility,  pochyłość  ft  nachy- 
lanie się  "  — OUS  ?  pochyły,  na- 
chylony, [prokonsulat  ™ 

proconsul,   prokonsul  ™     -.ship, 

procrastinailte  y?"  odkładać,  od- 
wlekać; wahać  się.  -tion,  od- 
łożenie "  zwłoka  f. 

procreallnt  f  rodzący,  płodzący, 
—te  v<?  rodzić,  tworzyć.  -tion, 
spłodzenie,  zrodzenie  "  -tive  , 
płodny.  -tiveness ,  płodność, 
twórczość  f.  t  -"tor  ,  rodziciel, 
twórca  m. 

proctor,  pełnomocnik  ™  doradzca 
prawny;  inspektor  m  (w  uniwer- 
sytecie), —ship,  inspektorstwo 
uniwersyteckie. 

procumbent  ?  ścielący  się. 

procurable  "  naby walny,  ~cy, 
prowadzenie11  sprawy.  -tion,  wy- 
staranie się;  prowadzenie  spraw; 
pełnomocnictwo"  — tor, rzecznik; 
prokurator  m. 

procurlle  vVł  nabyć,  wystarać  się; 
sprawować ;  naraić ,  stręczyć. 
-ement,  -ing,  nastręczenie,  wy- 
staranie się  "  —er,  raiciel,  strę- 
czyciel; raj  fur  ™ 

prodigal  "  rozrzutny,  marnotra- 
wny. — ,  marnotrawca  m.  -ity, 
rozrzutność  f. 

prodigiiious  ?  zadziwiający,  nie- 
zmierny, ogromny,  straszny. 
piousness,  ogrom  ™  potworność, 
straszność  \  — y,  dziwo,  dziwo- 
wisko  " 


progeny 


301 


prodliclle,  wyrób,  płód,  proaukt; 
dochód  m.  -e  v<^  wydawać,  ro- 
dzić; wykazać, przedstawić;  spra- 
wić, być  przyczyną,  -er,  twórca, 
producent  m.  -ible  f  dający  się 
wytworzyć ;  okazalny.  -ibleness, 
wytwórczość  f. 

product,  wytwór,  produkt,  płód; 
rezultat,  iloczyn m.  -ion,  pro- 
dukt, utwór  ™  dzieło  "  -ive  " 
produkcyjny;  twórczy. 

proem,  przedmowa  f,  wstęp  n: 

profanllation,  zbezczeszczenie  " 
profanacya  f.  ~e  vf  zbezcześcić, 
sprofanować.  ~e?  bezbożny;  świe- 
cki,  -eness,  -ity,  bezbożność f. 

profess  v<?  wyznawać ;  głosić,  na- 
uczać, -edly  a?  jawnie,  otwar- 
cie, —ion,  wyznanie  "  oświad- 
czenie^ zawód  ^  rzemiosło"  wio- 
nął ?  zawodowy.  -or,  wyzna- 
wca; profesor-  -orship,  pro- 
fesorstwo  "  profesura  f. 

proffer,  oświadczenie  się  n  z  czem, 
propozycyaf.  -  v<?  oświadczyć 
się  z  czem,  zaproponować. 

proficienlicy,  postęp  ™  biegłość f. 
-t,  znający  się  na  rzeczy,  biegły 
w  czem. 

profile,  profil  ™  przecięcie  " 

profit,  zysk;  dochód11-  korzyść f. 
~  vcf\l  korzystać;  mieć  zysk, 
ciągnąć  zyski;  czynić  postępy, 
-able  C,L  korzystny,  zyskowny, 
-ableness,  korzystność  f,  poży- 
tek m.  -less  "  niezyskowny,  nie- 
pożyteczny. 

profiiga!!cy,  -teness,  rozwiązłość, 
niegodziwość  f.  -te  ?  rozwiązły; 
niegodziwy.-  -te,  niegodziwiec, 
łotr  ™ 

profound  ?  głęboki ;  (fig.)  grun- 
towny. -,  głębia;  przepaść  f. 
-ness,  -ity",  głębokość;  (fig.) 
gruntownośc  f. 

profuslle  "  rozrzutny,  hojny  do 
zbytku,  -ion,  zbytek  1  rozrzu- 
tność^ 

progenitor,  pradziad,  przodek n 
~y,  dzieci  pi.)  potomstwo  " 


302      prognosticate 

prognosticallble  ?  z  czego  można 
wyciągnąć  wniosek,  prognostyk. 
-te  v\l  przepowiadać,  prognosty- 
kować.     -tor,  wróżbita. 

program(me),  program  ™  obwie- 
szczenie " 

progress,  bieg,  postęp  ™  posunię- 
cie "  się;  objazd  *"  kraju  przez 
panujących.  -  v1}  postępować 
naprzód,  czynić  postępy.  *  -ion, 
ruch  ^  naprzód,  posuwanie  się  *• 
(aryt Jpostep  ™  progresja  f.  -iye  ? 
postępujący,  wzrastający,  live- 
ly ae>  postępowo,  wciąż  więcej, 
-ive'ness,  stopniowy  postęp. 

prohibit  y"  zakazać,  zabronić, 
-ion,  zakaz  ™  -ive,  ~ory  ? 
zakazujący;  ochronny. 

project  *??  występować,  być  wy- 
datnym;  rzucać  (cień);  projekto- 
wać, mieć  zamiary;  układać  (plan). 
-,  projekt,  zamysł-  ™  —ile  C,Ł  po- 
ciskowy,  rzucony,  -ile,  pociski 
-ion,  rzucanie  '•  projekt,  plan  ™ 
projektowanie  "  -or,  projekci- 
stav?   -ure,  występ™  sterczenie" 

prolapslfe  CT  wypaść,  osunąć  się. 
-ion,  wypadnięcie,  osunięcie  się. 

proletarian,  proletaryusz  m. 

prolific  "  płodny,  urodzajny, 
-ation,  zapładnianie7  płodność  f. 
-ness,  płodność  f. 

prolix  ,  rozwlekły,  rozlazły,  -ity, 
rozwlekłość  f. 

prolollcutor.  mówca,  preopinant; 
przedmówca  ™     -gue,  prolog  m. 

prolong  v',''  przedłużać,  przewle- 
kać, -ation,  przedłużanie,  od- 
roczenie " 

prolusion,   wstęp  ™  preludyum  " 

promenade,  spacer  ™  przechadz- 
ka f. 

prominen!!ce,  wydatność,  wyrazi- 
stość f.  -t  ?  wydatny,  wystający. 

promiscuous  ?  pomieszany;  bez 
różni«y. 

promisile,  ~sion,  obietnica  f;  ocze- 
kiwanie 7  nadzieja  f%  -eV(?",1  obie- 
cywać; zobowiązać  się;  zape- 
wniać, -ing,  ~sóry  f  obiecujący. 


prophecy 


promontory,  przylądek  m. 

promotlle  ,  posuwać,  popierać; 
przysporzyć.  -er,  wspieracz; 
podżegacz™  -ion,  poparcie  7 
awans  m  -ive  ?  posuwający,  po- 
pierający. 

prompt  ?  prędki,  szybki;  gotów, 
pochopny.  —  V(?  pobudzać,  znie- 
walać; podszepnąć.  —er,  sufler; 
dopomagacz  ™  litude,  -ness, 
prędkość,  gotowość  f.  -uary, 
skład  ™  zapasy  pi. 

promulgallte  v*  obwieścić,  opu- 
blikować, -tion,  obwieszczenie, 
opublikowanie  " 

prone  "  pochyły;  pochylony  na- 
przód; skłonny,  -ness,  pochy- 
lenie "  pochyłość;  stromość; 
skłonność  f. 

prong,  ząb771  (wideł,  grabi),  roz- 
sochaf.  -ed?  zębaty  (o  widłach 
i.  t.  p.). 

pronominal  "  zaimkowy. 

pronoun,  zaimek  ™  -ce  vc?™  wy- 
powiedzieć, wygłosić;  wydać  (wy- 
rok); rozstrzygnąć.  [mowaf. 

pronunciation,  wymawianie  "  wy- 

proof,  dowód  T'i  próba f,  doświad- 
czenie v,  korekta f.  -  f  wypró- 
bowany; niezłomny;  zabezpie- 
czony, zabezpieczający.  —  less  ? 
niedowiedziony.  -sheet,  arkusz  m 
korekty,  korekta  p.      [podpierać. 

prop,  podpora,  podstawka  f.  —  ve? 

propagalite vcf1}  krzewić,  mnożyć; 
rozsiewać,  propagować ;  rozpła- 
dzać  sję.  — tion,  rozkrzewianie, 
propagowanie  " 

propel  vc,c  popędzać,  pchać  na- 
przód, wyrzucać  (strzały),  -ler, 
śruba  okrętowa  (śrubowca) ;  śrii- 
bowiec  ™.        [-sity,  skłonność  f. 

propen'ise  a,    skłonny.^   -seness, 

proper  "  własny,  właściwy;  wro- 
dzony; przyzwoity,  dorzeczny; 
słuszny.  — ly  ap  właściwie;  wła- 
śnie; jak  się  należy,  -ty,  wła- 
sność; właściwość;  należy tość  f. 
-ties  pi-,  rekwizyta  teatralue. 

prophellcy,  proroctwo  ?   przepo- 


prophesier 

•wiednia  f.  ~sier,  prorok  m.  ~syv? 
prorokować.  ~t,  prorok  m.  ~tess, 
prorokini f.     ~tieal  f  proroczy. 

prophylactic,  ~al  ?  profilakty- 
czny, zapobiegawczy.       [wność f. 

propinquity,   poblizkość,  pokre- 

propitil'able  ?  ubłagalny,  poje- 
dnalny.  ~ate  v?  ubłagać,  prze- 
błagać ;  uciszyć,  uspokoić.  ~ation, 
ubłaganie,  przejednanie  ".  ~ator, 
błagacz,  okupujący  m.  ~atory  ? 
przejednawczy.  ~ous  f  łaskawy, 
sprzyjający.  f  -ousness,  łaska- 
wość, dobroć  f. 

propolis,  pierzgaf. 

proponent,  robiący  propozycyę, 
wnioskodawca  ™ 

proportion,  poniierność f,  stosu- 
nek ™  ($ryt.)  prop  or  cy  a  f.  ~  v<^ 
ustosunkować;  obdzielić;  stosun- 
kowo, odmierzyć.  ~able,  ~al  ? 
stosunkowy,  proporcyonalny.  ~a- 
bly  "Ą  stosunkowo.  ~ ality,  sto- 
sunkowość,  proporcyonalność  f. 
~ate  ?  ustosunkowany,  stosowny. 
~~  V(f  ustosunkować. 

proposllal,  propozycya  f.  ~e  v?? 
proponować;  przedsiębrać;  za- 
mierzać; to  ~e  to  oneself,  za- 
mierzyć sobie.  ~ition,  propo- 
zycya f;  wniosek  1  fyramj  zda- 
nie ;  twierdzenie "".  [stawić. 

propound  v?  przedłożyć,  przed- 

proprielltary  ?  własny,  własno- 
ściowy. ~~,  ~tor,  właściciel, 
posiadacz  ™  ~ty,  właściwość, 
stosowność  f;  właściwe  znaczenie, 
właściwość.  [nięcie  naprzód. 

propulsion,  popchnięcie"  posu- 

prorolgation,  odroczenie,  odwle- 
kanie n.  ~gue  v<?  odroczyć,  za- 
wiesić na  czas  pewien. 

prosaic  f  prozaiczny. 

proscribe  vc?  wygnać  z  kraju  i 
skonfiskować  majątek.  ~pt  s,  &  f 
banita,  wygnaniec"™  ~ption,  ba- 
nicya  f,  wygnanie  ". 

prose,  proza f.  —  'opisać  prozą; 
rozwlekle  opowiadać. 

prosecullte  v?  dalej  ciągnąć ;  po- 


protest 


303 


dać  do  sądu,  porywać.  ~tion, 
dalszy  ciąg;  dążenie  do  czego, 
dochodzenie  ™  czego ;  sądowne 
poszukiwanie,  -*tor,  oskarżyciel, 
pozywacz  m. 

proselyllte,  nowonawrócony,  pro- 
zelita  m.  ~te  v<?  nawracać  (na 
wiarę).  ~tism,  prozelityzm™  żar- 
liwość f  w  nawracania  na  jaką 
wiarę.  ~tize  vf  nawracać  na 
wiarę. 

proser,  ;pr  o  se- writer,  prozaik  *? 

prosodltian,  biegły  w  prozodyi. 
•ical,  iloczasowy.  ~y,  prozodya f, 
iloczas  m. 

prospect,  widok  ™  perspektywa  <• 
prospekt  m.  ~ive  f  widzący  da- 
leko; przezorny;  ~~  glass,  luneta-*- • 

prosper  v??  udawać  się,  prospe- 
rować; błogosławić;  sprzyjać. 
~ity,  powodzenie,  udanie  się; 
szczęście  ™  ~ous  ?  pomyślny, 
sprzyjający.  ~OUSneS8,  pomy- 
ślność f,  powodzenie  ;  dobrobyt m. 

prostate,  prostatas  gruczoł  kro- 
kowy. 

prostitulite  ?  nierządny,  rozpu- 
stny. ~te,  nierządnica,  prosty- 
tutkaf.  ~te  v<?  zhańbić,  .zgwał- 
cić. ~tion,  nierząd  ™  prosty tu- 
cya  f;  sprzedawanie  się  " 

prostralite  f  na  klęczkach,  roz- 
ciągnięty jak  długi  na  ziemi. 
~te  vc,c  obalić,  powalić;  zniwe- 
czyć. ~tion,  upadnienie  do  nóg ; 
powalenie,  obalenie  v,  upadek  ^ 
ducha. 

protect1'?  chronić,  zasłaniać.  *ion, 
ochrona,  opiekaj  glejt7"  (Ust 
żelazny).  ~ionist,  stronnik  ceł 
ochronnych  ,  protekcjonista  ™ 
~ive  ?  ochraniający,  popierający. 
•.or,  obrońca,  opiekun ,  prote- 
ktor ™  ^orate,  protektorat  ™ 
władza  opiekuńcza.  worship, 
godność f  protektora,  obrońcy. 
~ress,  opiekunka,  protektorka  f. 

protegee,  klient,  protegowany  "1 

protest,  zaprotestowanie  "  pro- 
test "i  protestacya  f.  «•  v^  świad- 


304  protestant 

czyć  (się) ,  zapewnić ;  protesto- 
wać, opierać  się;  protestować 
(weksel).  ~ant  ^  protestant  ™ 
-antisn^protestantyzm^-wation, 
zaklinanie  się,  poprzysięganie  " 
protestacya  f,  zaprotestowanie  " 

protollnotary,  pierwszy  notaryusz, 
protonotaryusz  ^  ~COl,  proto- 
kół ™  -*piasm,  (xot.)  pierwo- 
twór  ™  protoplazma  f.  ~plast, 
pierwowzór,  protoplasta™  ~type, 
prototyp,  pierwowzór  m. 

protract  vc,t  przeciągać,  zwlekać. 
-ion,  przeciąganie  "  odwłoka f. 
«vive^przedłużający,odwlekający. 

protrullde  V<?V'  wytknąć,  wysunąć ; 
sterczeć.  ~sion,  wysuniecie,  wy- 
ścibienie  " 

protuberllance,  wydajność,  wy- 
pukłość; nabrzmiałość  f,  guz11? 
-"ant  ct  wydatny,  wystający. 
«*ate  v?   występować   wystawać. 

proud  ?  pyszny,  dumny;  hardy; 
wspaniały;  ~  flesh,  dzikie  mięso. 

prove  v<fV'  doświadczać,  próbo- 
wać; dowodzić;  okazać  się,  ucho- 
dzić; to  ~  true,  sprawdzić  się. 
—able  ?  dowodliwy. 

provedliitor,  ~ore,  dostawca1"? 

provender,  pasza f,  obrok  *•  ży- 
wność f. 

proverb,  przysłowie  "  ~ial  ? 
przysłowiowy,  ~ially  a?  w  for- 
mie przysłowia;  podług  przy- 
słowia. . 

providlle  v??  zapatrywać  (się),  za- 
opatrzyć; przyszykować  (się) ;  to 
«e  oneself,  zawarować,  zastrzedz 
sobie;  <*>ed  that,  z  tern  zastrze- 
żeniem, że;  z  warunkiem,  że. 
~ence,  przezorność;  opatrzność  f. 
~ent  ,  przezorny,  ostrożny,  -en- 
tial  ?  opatrznościowy.  ~ent- 
ness,  przezorność,  ostrożność f. 
~er,  dostawca  ™  zaopatrujący. 

provinclle,  prowincya,  ziemia  f; 
(fig.)  wydział,  zakres  ™  ~ial  ? 
prowincyonalnyjzaściankowy.*.-^, 
parafianin  ™  (z  małego  miasta), 
-ialism,  prowincyonalizm  ™ 


ptisan 


provisllion,  obmyślenie1?  środek  m 
ostrożności;  zaopatrzenie  1  zapa- 
sy^, żywności;  prowizyaf.  wio- 
nął ?  tymczasowy.  ~or,  dosta- 
wca m.     ~ory  ?  tymczasowy. 

provocatillon,  wyzwanie  "  prowo- 
kacya  f.  ~ve  f  drażniący,  za- 
czepny. *ve,  środek  pobudzający. 

provoklle  vf  wyzwać,  zaczepić; 
drażnić;  rozjątrzyć.  ~ing,  wy- 
zwanie, drażnienie " 

provost,  przełożony,  proboszcz ; 
burmistrz  fl  (w  Szkocyi) ;  prze- 
łożony nad  aresztantami.  -ship, 
przełożeństwo,  naczelnictwo  n. 

prow,  przód  ™  okrętu. 

prowess,  waleczność  f. 

prowl  y7?  włóczyć  się  (za  gra- 
bieżą), grabić.  [blizkość f. 

proxim!!ate  ?  najbliższy,     ~ity, 

proxy,  pełnomocnictwo  7  pleni- 
potent, pełnomocnik  m. 

prudlle,  kobieta  przesadnie  skro- 
mna, cnotka  f.  ~enC6,  roztro- 
pność f.  ~ent  ?  roztropny,  ~en- 
tial  f  rozsądny.  -ery,  prze- 
sadna skromność,  drożenie  się  " 
~ish  a,'  przesadnie  skromny,  dro- 
żący się.  [szczać  (drzewa). 

prune,  ślinka  sucha.    ~  v™  oczy- 

prunello,  brunela  f    (ślinka). 

pruniferous  "  wydający  śliwy. 

pruningllhook,  -knife,  nóż  ogro- 
dniczy, obrzynacz  ™ 

prurillent,  ~ginous  ?  świerzbięcy. 

prussic  acid,  ( chemj  kwas  pruski. 

pry  VV  węszyć,  wlepić  w  co  oczy. 
singly  ap  badawczo, 

psalm,  psalm  m.  ~ist,  psalmista  m. 

psalter,  psałterz  m.  ~y,  (muz.) 
psałterjon  ™  (gęśla). 

pseudollapostle,  fałszywy  apostoł. 
~logy,  fałszywa  nauka,  ~nym, 
nazwisko  przybrane,  pseudonim11? 
~nymous  f  występujący  pod 
przybranem  nazwiskiem. 

pshaw  *,  fe!  fuj! 

psora,  świerzb  a  f,  parchy  ph 

psychology,  psychologia  f 

ptisan,  tyzanna  f. 


puberty 

puberty,  mężkość f,  wiek  dojrzały. 

pubescenllće,  mężnienie1:  -t  ? 
dorastający,  dojrzewający. 

public  ?  publiczny,  powszechny; 
in  ~,  publicznie.  -,  publiczność  f 
(ludzie),  -house,  karczma f,  za- 
jazd m.  —an,  karczmarz,  ober- 
żysta; celnik m.  -ation,  ogło- 
szenie; wydanie  *  publikacyaf. 
~ity,  rozgłos  ™  jawność  f. 

publish  v?  ogłosić ;  wydać  (dzie- 
ło),   -er,  wydawca,™  (dzieła). 

puce,  -coloured,  (kolor)  piuaowy. 

puceron,  mszyca  f. 

puck,  duch,  djabełek™ 

pucker,  zmarszczka,  fałda ł^  —  V(f 
umarszczyć,  fałdować. 

pudding,  budyń  ™  kiszka  f.  -pie, 
budyń  z  mięsa,  —time,  obiadowa 
pora;  najwłaściwsza  pora. 

puddljle,  kałuża  '.  -le  v??  za- 
nurzyć ;  błocić,  zamulić ;  babrać 
się  w  błocie,  -ly  ?  błotnisty, 
muli8ty. 

pudllenda,  części  wstydliwe,  -ici- 
ty,  wstydliwość  f.  f cinność  f. 

puerillle  ?  dziecinny,   -ity,  dzie- 

puerperal  ?  połogowy. 

puff,  dmuch,  podmuch ;  powiew  l 
falbanaf;  kaczka  (dziennikarska). 
«,  v<f^  dąć,  nadać  (się),  rozdymać 
(się) ;  (fig.)  być  napuszonym ;  wy- 
chwalać, -ball,  (hot.)  purcha- 
wkaf.  —er,  nadymacz;  wychwa- 
lacz  m.  -y  ?  bufiasty;  (fig.)  na- 
puszony. 

pug,   p8inka;    małpka  f.      -dog, 
mops  m.  -nose,  nos  mopsi,  przy- 
pugh  *,  buch!  fe!        [płaszczony. 
pugil,  szczypta  f.     -ism,  walka  f, 
bicie  się  *  na  kułaki,     -ist,  za- 
paśnik, bokser  m. 

pugnacillous  f  wojowniczy,  bitny, 
—ty,  wojowniczość  f. 
puisne  "  młodszy;  młody, 
puissanfjce,  moc,  władza,  potęga  f. 

— t  "  potężny. 
puke,  środek  wymiotny,  womity- 
wa  f;  womit  m.    -  vr?  rzygać,  wo- 
mitować. 

English-Polish. 


punctuality        305 

pulchritude,  piękność  f  (cielesna 

lub  moralna), 
pule  v\l  piszczeć,  kwilić;  jęczeć 
puli,    pociągnięcie,    szarpnięcie; 
uderzenie  *    walka  f.      —  vt?  po  ■ 
ciągnąć,  szarpnąć ;  wyciągać ;  zry- 
wać (owoce);    skubać   (ptactwo); 
wiosłować;    to  ~  down,    zerwać, 
rozwalić;  upokorzyć;    to  ~  up  a 
good  heart,  nabrać  serca,  odwagi, 
-back,  przeszkoda,  zawada  f. 
pullet,  kurczę  * 

pulley,  krążek  ruchomy;  winda  \ 
pullulate  *?  krzewić  się,  bujnie 
rość.  [płucnik  (rośl.)  m. 

pulmonllary,  -ic  ?  płucny.   --, 
pulp,  miękisz™  miazga f,  miękka 
masa.    -OUS,  *»y  f  miękki,  mię- 
sisty (owoc),     -ousness,   mięk- 
kość, mięsistość  f   (owocu). 
pulpit,  ambona,  kazalnica  f. 
pulsllation,  bicie  (serca),  tętno  " 
-e,  tętno  "  puls  mi  jarzyna  strą: 
czkowa. 

pulverl|ization,proszkowauie,  roz^ 
pylanie  1      -ize  v(f  proszkować 
rozpylać,    -ulence,  pylenie." 
pumice,  «»stone,  pumeks  m. 
pump,  pompa  f  (narzędzie) ;  trze-, 
wiczek  balowy.  -  v?  pompować ; 
sondować,  wybadać, 
pumpion,  vid,  pompion. 
pun,    igraszka  f     słów ,    dwuzna- 
cznik ,   kalambur  ™     -  vy}  mó- 
wić dwuznacznikami. 
punch,  szydło  ;  przetyczka f;  stę- 
pel ;  świder ;  pohcz  ;  arlekin,  bła- 
zen *"    -  vc?  przekłóć,  przedziu- 
rawić; dać  kułaka,  -eon,  stem- 
pel menniczy;    beczka  (84  galo- 
nów),   -er,  ten   kto  przekłuwa, 
przetyka ;  przetyczka. 
Punchinello ,  poliszynel,  pajac  ■ 
punctllilio,  drobiazgowośćf,  zby- 
teczna delikatność ;  fraszka,  dro- 
bnostka f.  -ilious  7  drobiazgowy, 
zbytecznie  delikatny;  przebiegły. 
-iliousness,drobiazgowość,prze- 
sadzona  skrupulatność  f.  -ual  ? 
punktualny,    ścisły.       -uality. 

20 


306       punctualness 

~ualness,  punktualność,  akura- 
tność  f.  ~uation,  interpunkcya  f, 
znaki  pisarskie.  ~uate  v?  pun- 
ktować ,  rozpunktować.  •-Tire, 
ukłócie  ™ 

pungenllcy,  kłócie ,  szczypanie  " 
uszczypliwość  ;    ostrość  f.      ~t  ? 
szczypiący;  ostry, 
punish     ,   karać,   ~able  ?  kary- 
godny. ~ableness,karygodność f. 
~ment,  ukaranie  ^  kara  f. 
punitllive,  ~ory  ?  karzący,  karny, 
punster,  dowcipniś,  kalaniburzy- 
sta™ 

punt.   łódka  f   z  płaskiem  dnem. 
~  y7  popychać  łódź  żerdziami, 
puny  ?  młodszy,  malutki.  ~,  no- 
pup  V7^  szczenić  się.     [wicyuaz  ™. 
pupil,    źrenica  f;    wychowaniec  ™ 
wychowanica  f,    pupil  m.     ~age, 
małoletność  f;    dozór  m.     ~ary  " 
sierocy,  małoletni. 
puppet,  lalka,  laleczka  f.     ~man, 
ten  co  pokazuje  teatr  lalek.~show, 
teatr  lalek,  maryonetki  pi. 
puppy,  szczenię  "  psina  f;  młokos, 

nrcyk  m. 
pur,  mruczenie  "  (kota).  ;~ v™  mru- 
czeć (o  kocie).  [widny. 
purblind  "  niedowidzący,  krótko- 
purchase,  zakup  ™  kupno,  naby- 
cie 7  dochód  ™  intrata  <•    ruch  ™ 
(maszyny) ;  kołowrót ™    ~  v(f  ku- 
pić;  nabyć,   sprawić,     vinoney, 
cenaf   kupna.     ~r,  kupujący, 
pure   "   czysty,   niezafałszowany, 
szczery;    przyjemny;    niewinny. 
~ness,  czystość,  nieskazitelność  f. 
purfle,  wyszywanie  ™  haft  ™ 
purgllation ,       przeczyszczenie  n. 
~ative  "  przeczyszczający.    ~  ~, 
środek  przeczyszczający.  ~atory, 
czyściec  m.     ~e ,   lekarstwo  "    na 
przeczyszczenie.  ~e  v<fV"  czyścić, 
oczyszczać  ;•  przeczyszczać ;  mieć 
rozwolnienie.     ~ing ,  oczyszcze- 
nie ;  rozwolnienie  1 
purillfication,  oczyszczanie  "  ~fi- 
cative,  -ficatory  "  oczyszcza- 
jący,   -fier,  oczyszczający,  oczy- 


purulency 

śeiciel  m.     ~fy  vc^   oczyszcaać; 
usprawiedliwiać;    czyścić   się   (o 
płynach).      ~sm,    dbanie  (zwła- 
szcza  przesadne)   o   czystość  ję- 
zyka.    ~st,   dbający  o  czystość 
języka,   purysta  m.     ~tan,  pury- 
tanin  ™    ~tanical  ?  purytański. 
~ty,  czystość;    niewinność,  nie- 
skazitelność f. 
purl,  brzeg  haftowany,  bajorek  1 
piołunówka  f;  kręgi  (tworzące  się 
na  wodzie).  <•»  V7}  szemrzeć,  mru- 
czeć (jak  strumyk). 
purlieu,  kraniec  1  knieja  f. 
purlin,   belka  poprzeczna,   pod- 
ciąg ™  [dziej  ™ 
purloin  v<f  zwędzić,     -er,  zło- 
purple,  purpuras    ~s  pi.,  szkar- 
latyna^   ~  f  purpurowy.    ~  v? 
barwić  na  kolor  purpurowy, 
purplish  ?   wpadający  w  kolor 

purpurowy. 
purport,   sens,   rozsądek  m;  treść, 
osnowa  f.  ~ vf  zawierać,  mieścić ; 
znaczyć,  wyrażać, 
purpose,   cel,   zamiar;   zamysł™ 
myśl;   treść  f;    on  ~,    umyślnie  n. 
to  no  ~,   bez   celu,    nadaremnie. 
~  V(f  zamierzać,  zamyślać.  ~less, 
daremny,    ~ly  «-?  umyślnie, 
purr,  vid.  pur. 

purse,  worek,  woreczek  *;  sakie- 
wka, portmonetka  f.    ~  vc,1  kłaść 
do  kieszeni.  ~r,  płatnik,  kasyer  ™ 
pursiness,  dychawiczność  f. 
purslain,  (bot.)  portulaka f,  kurza 
noga. 

pursuallble  ?  co  można  w  dal- 
szym   ciągu    prowadzić,    ścigać. 
~nce,  dalszy  ciąg;   dochodzenie, 
ściganie ";    in  , —  of,   na   skutek 
czego,  zgodnie  z.    ~nt  lp-rp,  sto- 
sownie do,  zgodnie  z. 
pursue  *■"??   gonić,  ścigać;   dalej 
rzecz  prowadzić ;    dążyć  do ;  da- 
lej postępować, 
pursuit,   pościg  ™  pogoń  <•  usiło- 
wanie, dążenie;  badanie  " 
pursv  "  otyły  i  dychawjczny. 
puruiency,  ropienie  " 


purvey 

purvey  v??  zaopatrzyć  (się) ;  do- 
stać, -ance,  zaopatrzenie  7  za- 
pasy pi.  żywności.  -ort  dosta- 
wca; raj  fur1"? 

purview,  część  najważniejsza  aktu, 
pus,  ropa  f.  [przedmiot,  zakres  TI 
push,  popchnięcie  ^  uderzenie; 
usiłowanie  '•  chwila  krytyczna; 
krostka  f.  —  v?™  pchać,  posunąć 
(się),  uderzyć;  starać  się;  zabie- 
gać; przyspieszyć;  to  ~  at,  do- 
bijać się  (o  co);  to  J  back,  ode- 
przeć, odpychać;  to  ~  forward, 
posuwać;  przyspieszać;  to  ~  on, 
popędzać.  -ing  "  pilny,  gorliwy. 
pusillanimljity,  małoduszność, 
trwożliwość  f.  -ous  ?  trwożliwy, 
lękliwy, 
puss,  kiziaf,  kotek;  zajączek™ 
pustule,  pryszcz  ™  krosta  f. 
put,  głupiec,  mazgaj  m.  -  v<*? 
kłaść,  położyć,  postawić;  doło- 
żyć, dołączyć;  sprawić,  zniewo- 
lić; zadać.;  wydobywać  się,  pu- 
szczać ;  to  ~  aside,  odłożyć ;  to  ~ 
back,  cofnąć;  to  ~  by,  odłożyć, 
schować;  odeprzeć,  odbić;  to  ~ 
down,  złożyć;  złożyć  na  karb 
czyj;  skasować;  przygnębić;  to 
~  forth,  wystawić,  okazać;  wy- 
dać; to  ~  forward ,  przedstawić, 
posuwać;  to  ~  in,  włożyć,  wsu- 
nąć, wstawić,  zaprzęgać  (konie); 
to  ~  in  mind,  zapamiętać;  to  ~ 
in  order,  uporządkować ;  to  ~  off] 
zdjąć,  odłożyć;  zbyć;  to  ~  on, 
położyć  na;  włożyć  na  siebie; 
ruszać;  to  ~  out,  wysadzić,  wy- 
ważyć ;  zagasić ;  wyrzucić ;  wydać 
(książkę);  wymazać;  to  ~  to  sea, 
wypłynąć  na  morze;  to  ~  to,  przy- 
łożyć, przydać;  zaprządz;  to  ~  to 
death,  ukarać  śmiercią,  stracić; 
to  «  up,  położyć  na  górze,  na 
widoku,  wystawić;  schować;  wy- 
ruszyć ,  wygonić ;  przedstawić ; 
zgłosić  się;  zajechać;  to  ~  up 
xvith  an  affront,  połknąć,  znieść 
zniewago;  to  ~  upon  one,  okła- 
mywać, oszukiwać  kogo. 


quadrate 


307 


putlog,  podpora  f  (w  rusztowa- 
niu mularskiem). 

put-ofl^  wybieg  ™  wymówka  f. 

putrelldinous  ?  przytęchły,  cu- 
chnący, -faction,  gnicie  *  zgni- 
lizna. '  -f active  "  sprawiający 
gnicie.  — fy  v<?™  zgnoić;  gnić. 
^scence,  gnicie  v.  -scent  ?  gni- 
jący, [lizną  f. 

putrid  ?  zgniły,     -ness  ?  zgni- 

putting,  postawienie,  układanie 'J 

putty,  popiół  z  cyny  palonej;  kit 
szklarski.     —  vtf  kitować. 

puzzle,  zamieszanie;  zakłopota- 
nie "  kłopot  ™  -  vc?\l  zmieszać, 
zakłopotać;  mieć  kłopot,  ainba- 

pye,  vid.  pie.  [ras. 

pygmy,  pigmej  czyk,  karzeł11: 

pyramid,  piramida  f,  ostrosłup  *? 
-al  ?  piramidalny. 

pyrę,  stos  ™  (na  palenie  trupów, 
złoczyńców). 

pyretljics  pi.,  lekarstwo  na  gorą- 
czkę,    -ology,   nauka  o  febrze. 

pyrites,  piryt  m. 

pyrolimancy,  wróżenie  "  z  ognia. 
-pe,  karbunkuł  ™  granat  wscho- 
dni, -technics  pi.,  -techny, 
pirotechnika,  sztuka  ł"  przyrzą- 
dzania ogni  sztucznych. 

pyx,  monstrancya  f. 


Q. 

quab,  miętuz  m  (ryba). 

quack,  -salver,  lekarz  jarmarko- 
wy;  szarlatan  m.  —  vrf  kwakać; 
szarlatanie, -partaczyć,  —ery,  szar- 
latanerja  f.  -ish  ?  szulbierski. 
-isni,  szalbierstwo  1 

quadra; igesima,  czterdzieści  dni 
postu,  wielki  post.  -gesimal  f 
wielkopostny.  -ngle,  czworo- 
kąt m.  -ngular  "  czworokątny, 
-lit,  czwarta  cześć;  kwadrant  w 
(inat.). 

quadrate  ?  kwadratowy,  czwo- 
roboczny; podzieluy  prze^  cztery- 

20* 


308  quadrate 

stosowny.    -e,  kwadrat,  czworo 


bok  m.  -e  V7?  przystawać,  stoso- 
wać się,  kwadrować.  — ic  ?  kwa- 
dratowy, -ure,  kwadratura  f 
quadrllennial  ?  czUroletni.  bila- 
teral ?  czworoboczny,  -wille,  ka- 
dryl, kontredans  ™  bipartite  ? 
podzielony  na  cztery  części. 

quadroon,  kwarteron  ™  kwarte- 
ronkaf. 

quadrlluped  ?  czworonożny.  *  -, 
zwierzę  czworonożne.  -uple  " 
poczwórny,  czworaki,  duplica- 
te v??  w  czwórnasób  pomnożyć, 
kwadrować. 

quaff  v<?7?'  żłopać ,  chlipać ;  to  ~ 
off,  wychłysnąć.    ~er,  opój  ™ 

quagllgy  ?  grząski,  bagnisty,  -*mi- 
re,  grząskie  bagno,  trzęsawisko1! 

C;  i)  ail,  (om.)  przepiórka  f.  —  v™ 
tracić  grunt  pod  nogami;  fraso- 
wać się;  więdnąć;  zsiadać  się. 

quaint  .wykwintny,  osobliwy;  de- 
likatny, śliczny,  elegancki.  -ness, 
wykwintność ,  przesadzona  ele- 
gancya;  osobliwość  f. 

quaklle,  drżenie,  trzęsienie  "  -e  v™ 
drżeć,  trząść  się.  —er,  kwakier  ™ 
-erism,  kwakierstwo  ". 

qualillfication,  kwalifikacya,  zda- 
tność,  zdolność  f,  uzdolnienie  7 
ograniczenie,  określenie  "  mody- 
fikacya p.  -fied  ?  zdolny,  zdatny; 
przydatny.  ~fy  v<?  usposobić, 
uzdolnić,  przygotować;  nadać 
prawa;  złagodzić,  ograniczyć; 
to  -  ~  oneself,  nabyć  prawo,  kwali- 
fikować się.  -ty,  własność,  na- 
tura ft  przymiot;  rodzaj,  gatu- 
nek *;  godność,  ranga f;  znacze- 
nie v,  people  of  ~~,  ludzie  pi. 
wyższego  stanu. 

qualm,  mdłość,  nudność,  ckli- 
wość  \  -ish  ?  ckliwy,  mdły; 
/  am  ~  ~,  ckliwo  mi,  mdło  mi  jest. 

quandary ,  wątpliwość ;  niepe- 
wność fi  kłopot,  ambaras  ™ 

quantitative,  -itive  a,  ilościowy. 
-ity,   ilość,   liczba ł,    mnóstwo  "$ 


queen-dowager 

kwota ;  miara  f.  *um,  ilość ;  kwe« 
ta,  sumaf.         [dziestodniówka  f. 

quarantine,  kwarantanna,  czter- 

quarrel,  kłótnia,  sprzeczka  f,  spór™ 
—  v™  sprzeczać  się,  kłócić  się. 
-ler,  kłótnik,  kłótnicki m.  -louś, 
-some  "  kłótliwy,  swarliwy. 

quarry,  łomnia  f  kamieni,  ka- 
mieniołam  ™  —  v<?  łupać  ka- 
mienie.' -man,  kamiennik,  ka- 
mieniarz ™ 

quart,  kwarta  f  (V*  gallona).  -an, 
(med.)  czwartaczka  (zimnica). 

quarter,  ćwierć,  ćwiartka f;  kwa- 
drans ;  kwartał  ™  dzielnica  (mia- 
sta); kwatera  f,  mieszkanie  7  mia- 
ra zboża  (3  korce);  pardon  ™ 
litość  f.  —  v<?  dzielić  na  cztery 
części,  ćwiartować;  dać  schro- 
nienie; stawić  na  kwatery;  mie- 
szkać; a  ~  of  an  hour,  kwa- 
drans ™  a  ~  of  a  yecnr,  kwartał  ™ 
—day,  dzień,  od  którego  zaczyna 
się  kwartał.  — ly  f  kwartalny. 
~~  cu)  co  kwartał,  kwartalnie, 
-master,  kwatermistrz  m.  ~n, 
!/4  pinty,  V4  garnca,  -staff,  grue- 
ba,  krótka  pałka,  -s  pi.,  kwa- 
tery pi. 

quartet,  (mm.)  kwartet  ™ 

quarto,  format  ćwiartkowy. 

quartz,  kwarc  ™ 

quash,  vid.  squash.  —  vcf^  rozgnieść, 
roztrzaskać ;  zniszczyć. 

quassia,  (hot.)  kwasya  f,  gorzko- 
drzew  ™ 

quatern,  -ary,  czwórka f,  cztery. 
~~  ?  poczwórny,  czworaki. 

quatrain,  strofa  czterowierszowa. 

quaver  ,  wyśpiewywać  drżącym 
głosem,  trelami  śpiewać.  -, 
trel m.  [wane. 

quay,  bulwar  ™  nad  rzecze  muro- 

queaslliness,  ckliwość,  nudność  f. 
~y  ?  ckliwy,  nudny. 

queen,  królowa  (osoba)  królowa f 
(w  szachach),  -apple,  reneta 
(jabłko),  -bee,  matka  pszczół, 
królowa f.  -dowager,  królowa 
wdowa. 


queer 

Queer  ?■  dziwny,  cudaczny;  oso- 
bliwszy,  śmieszny.  -isłl  f  nieco 
cudaczny.  -ness,  cudactwo,  dzi- 
wactwo " 

queest,  grzywacz  ™  dziki,  leśny 
gołąb.  [ujarzmić. 

quell  vf  przytłumić,  poskromić; 

quench  v??  gasić,  ugasić  (pra- 
gnienie) ;  uciszyć ,  uśmierzyć. 
~able?  dający  się  ugasić.  -less  °,' 
nieugaszony. 

querimonious  "  vid.  querulous. 

querist,  pytacz,  badacz  ™ 

quern,  żarna  pi. 

querulous  ?  narzekający,  utysku- 
jący, -ness,  narzekanie,  uty- 
skiwanie n.  \ 

query,  pytanie,  zapytanie  "  -  v? 
pytać;  zapytywać;  powątpiewać. 

quest,  szukanie,  poszukiwanie; 
badanie,  śledztwo  v,  to  be  in  ~  of, 
to  go  in  ~  of,  szukać,  poszukiwać, 
odszukiwać. 

question,  pytanie,  zapytanie  " 
kwestya^  zagadnienie;  badanie, 
rozpatrywanie  "  wątpliwość  f;  that 
is  not  in  ~  here,  tu  o  to  nie  chodzi ; 
out  of  the  ~,  niewątpliwie;  the  ~ 
is,  zachodzi  pytanie;  matter  in  ~, 
przedmiot,  o  którym  mowa.  -  vy}c^ 
zapytywać,  wypytywać;  wątpić, 
powątpiewać ;  badać ;  przesłu- 
chać, -able  "  wątpliwy,  sporny, 
podejrzany,  -ary  ?  pytający, 
badający,  -er,  rozpytujący  się. 
~lessW<;c  nie  podlegający  wątpli- 

•   wości. 

quibble,  igraszka  słów,  dwuzna- 
czność f.  -  vr?  igrać  słowami, 
dowcipkować. 

quick  ?  żywy,  żwawy,  prędki; 
spieszny,  pospieszny;  roztropny, 
bystry,  pojętny;  be  ~\  żwawo! 
co  żywo!  — ,  żywe,  życie-  to  cut 
to  the  ~,  dotknąć  do  żywego. 
-en  vf\l  ożywić,  orzeźwić;  za- 
chęcić; ożyć;  ruszać  się.  -lime, 
wapno  niegaszone,  -match,  ża- 
giew f,  lont  m.  -ness,  szybkość, 
żwawoaći    bystrość  f    (umysłu). 


quit- cl  aim  309 

-sand,  lotny  piasek,  wydma,  za- 
spa f.  -set,  żywopłot  ™  -sight- 
ed "  bystrooki.  -silver,  żywe 
srebro.  ~witted  ?  dowcipny, 
szybki  w  odpowiedzi. 

quid,  prymka  f,  tytoń  m  do  żucia. 

quiddity,  istota,  treść;  dwuzna- 
czność f;  wykrętarstwo  " 

quiescenllce ,  spokojność  f,  spo- 
kój ™     -t  ?  spoczywający. 

quiet  ?  spokojny,  cichy^  -,  spo- 
kój ™  cisza  f.  -  v<?  uspokoić,  uci- 
szyć. — ism,  spokojność  f  umy- 
słu, -ly  a?  spokojnie,  cicho. 
~ness,  ~ude,  spokój™  cisza; 
łagodność  f. 

quietus,  kwit  ™  śmierć  f. 

quill,  pióro  n  (ze  skrzydła);  ko- 
lec ™  na  jeżu;  cewka  f,  łódka 
tkacka.  -  v<*  fałdować,  mar- 
szczyć, ^driver,  pismak,  ba- 
zgrała m. 

quilt,  kołdra  f  na  łóżko.  -  v<*- 
stebnować,  watować;    wyścielać. 

quinary  ?  pięcioraki,    pięciokro- 

quince,  pigwa"f.  [tny. 

quincunx,  kwinkunks  ™  (w  ogro- 
downictwie). 

quinine,  chinina  f.  [pna. 

quinquagesima,  niedziela  wstę- 

quinquennial  ?  pięcioletni. 

quinquina,  china f,  chinowiec  "? 

quinsy,  ślinogórz  ™  zapalenie  ° 
gardła. 

quint,  piątka,  kwinta  f.  -al,  cen- 
tnar m.  [esencya f. 

quintessence,  sama  treść,  kwint- 

quintet,  fmuz.J  kwintet  m. 

quintuple  ?  pięciokrotny. 

quip,  żart  uszczypliwy,  sarkazm  m. 

—  u\l  przycinać  (fig.). 

quire;  libra  f  papieru ;  chór  ™  -  v>,1 
śpiewać  chórem. 

quirk,  cięcie,  śmignienie  7  uszczy- 
pliwy żarcik,  przycinek  ™  kru- 
czek prawny,  -ish  c,c  wykrętny. 

quit  c,1   wolny,  uwolniony,  kwita. 

-  va-  uwolnić,  puścić;  opuścić, 
porzucić;  spłacić,  skwitować; 
odejść,  odjechać.    ~claim,  zrze- 


310 


quit-rent 


rage 


czenie  się  swych  praw.  ~reilt, 
renta  wieczysta. 

quite  a?  wcale,  zupełnie 

quits  *,  kwita! 

quittance,  kwit™,  pokwitowanie"; 
nagroda  f;  odwet  ™  to  ery  ~,  od- 
dać za  swoje,  wet  za  wet. 

quitter,  płacący,  regulujący  ra- 
chunek. 

quiver,  kołczan,  sajdak  m.  ~  v™ 
drżeć,  drgać,  trząść  się. 

quiz,  zagadka  f;  kpinkarz  m.  ~V(? 
kpinki  stroić,  brać  na  fundusz. 

quodlibet,  quodlibet;  wykrętar- 
stwo  ™ 

quoit,  krąg,  krążek  m.  ~  v(f  ciskać, 
rzucać.  [dziów). 

quorum,    prawny    komplet    (sę- 

quotlla,  kwota,  ilość f.  ~ation, 
przytoczenie  ™  cy tacyj  a  f,  ^  ustęp  m. 
-e  vf  przytaczać,  cytować.  *mg, 
alegowanie  "  [rzekł. 

quoth  I,  -he,   (v.  def.J  rzekłem, 

quotidian  ?  codzienny. 

quotient,  iloraz  ™  (arytrn.J. 


Xv. 

rabatę  vf  spuszczać  sokoła. 

rabbet,  spoina,  fuga*-  żłobek™ 
zagłębienie  1     ~  vf  fugować. 

rabbi,  rabbin,  rabin  m.  ~nical  ? 
rabiniczny.  ^nist,  rabinista,  tal- 
mudysta  m.  [likarnia f; 

rabbit,  królik  m.    -warren,  kró- 

rabble,  pospólstwo"  chałastraf. 
-ment,  zbiegowisko  1 

rabid  "  wściekły,  rozjuszony. 

rabies,  wścieklizna  f. 

raccoon,  (zo.J  szop  pracz  ™ 

race ,  rasa  f,  ród  ™  pokolenie  " 
bukiet  m  (wina) ;  wyścigi  pl.f  go- 
nitwa f;  bieg  ™     ~  v7,1  ścigać  się, 


ubiegać  się ;  biedź.     ~horse,  -r, 

koń  wyścigowy.  (gronkowy. 

racemlle,  (bot.)  grono r:  ~iferous  7 

raciness,  wewnętrzna  moc  (wina 

etc);  gustownosć,  dowcipnośćf 


racing,  wyścig  ,' 


gonitwa  f. 

rack,  (narzędzie) katusza,  tortura; 
(wozowa)  drabka;  drabka  f  do 
siana;  kozły  pi.,  wilk  ™  (kuchen- 
ny) ;  przęślica  f;  obłoczki  pl.\ 
arak  ™  ~  Vff  rozciągać ,  wyprę- 
żać; katować,  torturować;  zle- 
wać do  butelek,  przelewać;  to  ~ 
one's  brains,  (fig.)  łamać  sobie 
głowę.  ~rent,  czynsz  rujnujący, 
zbyt  wysoki. 

racket,  hałas  ™  wrzawa  f;  palant  m 
rakieta  f;  łyżwa  śniegowa.  *.  vr,L 
hałasować.     ~y  ^  hałaśliwy. 

racy,  rasowy;  bystrego  rozumu, 
dowcipny. 

raddle  x'c,1  pleść,  przeplatać;  wić. 
~,  wiklina  f,  zagrodzenie  plecione, 
płot  m. 

radi!!ance,  promienistość f,  blaski 
-ant a,  promieniejący,  błyszczący, 
—ate  vc^  promienie  (się) ;  jaśnieć, 
błyszczeć.  ~ated  "  promienisty, 
-ation,  promienienie  " 

radical  V  korzonkowy;  radykalny, 
zasadniczy,  pierwiastkowy;  wro- 
dzony, początkowy,  ~,  radykał, 
źródłosłów ,  pierwiastek ;  rady- 
kalista m.  -ness,  radykalność, 
gruutowność  f;  ~  word,  źródło- 
słów m. 

radicate  vf  ?  wkorzeniać  (się),  za- 
puszczać korzenie.  ~  f  zakorze- 
niony.        •  [rżenia. 

radicle,  korzonek;  zarodek' m  ko- 

radish,  rzodkiew;  radyskaf. 

radius,  (mat.)  promień  ™  (anat.) 
kość  przedramienna, 

raff,  kupa  (różnorodnych  rzeczy), 
zbieranina f;  niegodziwiec  ™ 

raffle,  rzucanie"  losu,  lotery.af 
~  vr,c  puszczać  na  loteryę. 

raft,  tratwa*!,     -er.  krokiew™ 

rag1,  gałgan,  wiecheć  ™  -amuffin, 
obszarpaniec,szubraniec™  -ged  V 
w  łachmanach,  obszarpany;  nie- 
równy, cbropowaty.  --school 
szkółka  f   ubogich. 

rage,  wściekłość  *,  szaleństwo; 
roznamietnienie"  zachwyt™  <* 


rageful 

szaleć,  wściekać  się.  -ful  7  wście- 
kły, szalony. 

raid,  wtargnięcie  "  najazd  'm. 

rail,  belka  poprzeczna;  poręcz  f; 
rels;  (om.)  derkacz m.  ~vcf  oszta- 
chetować,  ogrodzić ;  to  ~  at,  wy- 
myślać, docinać  komu.  ~ing, 
poręcz  f.  — lery,  żart  ™  pośmie- 
wisko 1  -road,  -way,  droga 
żelazna,  -way-share,  akcya  f 
drogi  żelazdej.  -way-station, 
stacyaf  drogi  żelaznej,  -way- 
ticket,  bilet  kolejowy. 

raiment,  odzież f. 

rain,  deszcz  m.  -  v™  padać  (o 
deszczu),  -bow,  tęcza f.  -deer, 
(zo.)  renifer  m.  —fali,  padanie  " 
deszczu,  -iness,  dżdżystość  f, 
dżdżysta  pora.  -water,  woda 
deszczowa.  — y  f  deszczowy, 
dżdżysty. 

raise  vct  podnieść,  wznieść,  wy- 
nieść (na  godność);  postawić, 
ustawić,  zbudować;  gromadzić; 
hodować;  wzniecić,  wywołać;  to 
~  armies,  zaciągać  wojsko,  wy- 
stawiać armje;  to  ~  a  siege,  znieść 
oblężenie,  odstąpić  od  oblężenia, 
to  ~  taxes,  zbierać  podatki;  to  - 
the  price,  podnieść  cenę. 

raisin,  rodzenek  m. 

rake,  grabie  pi.;  rozpustnik™  -a'f  ^ 
grabić,  zgarniać  ;  skrobać ;  poszu- 
kiwać; prowadzić  życie  rozpu- 
stne, -heli,  rozpustnik,  birbant m. 
-helly  °,  rozpustny,  łajdacki,  -r, 
grabiący;  ożog  1J  koczarga  f. 

rakish  "  nieporządny,  łajdacki, 
-ness,  rozpusta f,  łajdactwo" 

rally  v<?r,t  zebrać,  gromadzić  (się), 
skupiać  (się);  żartować,  śmiać 
się  z  kogo. 

ram,  baran,  tryk;  taran;  kafar  ™ 
baba  f.  —  va;  przybić;  pobijać, 
wbijać,  -mer,  kafar,  baba ;  stem- 
pel m  (do  strzelby),  -rod,  stem- 
pel m  (do  strzelby). 

ramble,  wycieczka;  włóczęga  f.' 
—   u\c  włóczyć  się. '  [cukru. 

rambooze,   napój    z  wina,  jajek, 


ransom 


311 


ramillfication ,  rozgałęzienie  * 
-fy  va,\L  rozgałęzić  (się),  rozcho- 
dzić sie  (o  drogach). 

rammisn  ?  mocny,  przykry  (za- 
pach), parkotny.  -ness,  mocny, 
przykry  zapach,  parkot  ™ 

ramose,  ramous  ?  gałezisty. 

ramp,  sus,  skok  ™  -  ,  skakać, 
biegać;  piąć  się.  -ant  ?  obfity 
(o  roślinności),  wybujały;  pełza- 
jący, czepiający  się. 

rampart)  wał™  przedmurze1] 

rampion,  roszpunka f,  rapunkuł 
(rośl.)  ™  [listy. 

ramshackle  ?  chwiejący  się,  oba- 

rancid,  zgorzkniały,  stęchły.  -ity, 
~ness,  zgorzkniałość  (masła), 
stęchłość  f. 

rancllorous  ?  zawzięty,  zażarty. 
— OTir,  złość,  nienawiść;  zawzię- 
tość \ 

random,  wypadek,  los"  trójka 
koni  w  szpic;  at  ~,  na  chybił" 
trafił.  —  ?  przypadkowy,  tra- 
funkowy. 

range,  rząd, szereg  ^  wycieczka  f, 
wyjazd  l  roszt  (kuchenny);  za- 
kres ™  pole  ;  doniosłość  strzału ; 
dyszel  ™  -  V(*?  układać ,  usta- 
wiać (się)  w  rzędy;  porządkować; 
przeskoczyć;  włóczyć  się.  -r, 
obieżyświat;  zbój,  korsarz;  leśni- 
czy; ogar  ™  -rship,  leśniczo- 
wstwo  '.' 

rank,  szereg,  rząd,  szyk  ™  ranga  f, 
stopień;  stan  m.  —  '/  obfity,  gę- 
sty (o  roślinności);  bujny,  wy- 
bujały; zgorzkniały  (smak),  stę- 
chły; przysadkowaty.  -  vtf^  usta- 
wić (się)  w  szereg,  uszykować 
(się),  -ish  ?  przytęchły,  trochę 
zgorzkniały.  — le  v',t  jątrzyć  się, 
rozjątrzyć  się  (też  fig.),  ropieć- 
-ness,  bujność f  (wzrostu),  ży- 
zność; lubieżność;  zgorzknienie" 
stęchliznaf. 

Tanny,  fzo.J  ostropysk,  susek  ™. 

ransack  va,  łupić,  grabić;  szperać. 

ransom,  wykup,  okup  ™.  -  v<?  wy- 
kupić (z  niewolij,  okupić. 


312 


rant 


rant,  szumna  deklamacja,  gardło- 
wanie "  ~  V1?  szumnie  rozpra- 
wiać, mówić  głupstwa;  hałaso- 
wać, gardłować.  -er,  szumny 
deklamator,  samochwał  m.  -ing  ? 
hałaśliwy;  zapalczywy. 

ranunculus,  (bot.)  jaskier  ™ 

rap,  silne  uderzenie,  raz;  klaps; 
prztyczek  m  w  nos.  -  V(f^  uderzyć, 
stuknąć,  palnąć;  porwać,  (fig.) 
zachwycić;  pochwycić,  zabrać. 

rapallcious  ?  drapieżny.  -cious- 
ness,  -city,  drapieżność  f. 

rape,  porwanie,  uwięzienie  *  łup; 
gwałt;  (bot.)  rzepaki  -oil,  olej 
rzepakowy,  -seed, (bot.) rzepaki 

rapid  ?  bystry,  szybki,  -ity,  by- 
strość, szybkość  f.  -ly  «•?  bystro, 
szybko.  [ostropysk  m  (ryba). 

rapier,  rapir  ™    -fish,   mieczyk, 

rapine,  grabież, kradzież f;  gwałt" 

rapper,  kołatacz;  młotek ™  do 
stukania  do  drzwi. 

rapturlle ,  uniesienie  "  zachwyt m. 
•-OUS  ?  porywający,  zachwyca- 
jący. 

rafę  ?  rzadki;  niezwykły;  wyborny. 
— esnow,  skrzynka  z  osobliwo- 
ściami, przenośne  muzeum  oso- 
bliwości, -faction,  (fizj  roz- 
rzedzenie "  (powietrza  etc.)  -li- 
able, dający  się  rozrzedzić,  roz- 
puszczalny, -fy  vf^  rozrzedzać 
(się).  — ly,  rzadko,  z  rzadka, 
-ness,  rzadkość f  (też  fiz.). 

rarity,  osobliwość  f,  rzecz  rzadka. 

rascal,  łotr,  szelma  m.  ~  ?  wy- 
chudzony; łotrowski.  -ity,  ho- 
łota fv  tałałajstwo1]  -lion,  łotr, 
łajdak  m.  -ly  ?  łajdacki,  łotro- 
wski.   — ly  <*?  po  łajdacku. 

rase,  vid.  raze. 

rash,  wysypka f  (na  skórze). 

rash  ?  porywczy,  prędki,  nieroz- 
ważny, -ness,  porywczość,  nie- 
rozwaga f. 

rasher,  płatek  m  słoniny, 
rasp,  raszpla  f.    -berry,  malina f. 
-er,     skrobacz  1      skrobadło  " 
-ings  pi.,  opiłki  pi, 


rave! 

rasure,  skrobanie,  drapanie  " 

rat,  (zo.)  szczur;  zbiegi  -'s  bane, 
trucizna  f  na  szczury.  —  trap, 
pułapka  f   na  szczury. 

ratable  c;  oceniony,  szacunkowy; 
podległy  podatkom. 

ratafia,nalewka  wiśniowa,  ratafia  f. 

ratan,  trzcina  hiszpańska. 

ratchet,  zapieradło  1 

rate,  cena,  wartość  f;-  gatunek, 
stopień  ™  kategorya;  miara  f;  po- 
datek m.  —  v<?  cenić,  szacować, 
oszacować ;  nałożyć  podatki;  zwy- 
myślać, wyłajać;  at  the  ~  of,  po 
(co  do  ceny);  at  any  ~,  w  ka- 
żdym razie;  first  ~,  w  najlepszym 
gatunku,  wyborowy,  -r,  oce- 
niacz  ™ 

rath  ?  ~egg,  jaje  na  miękko. 

rath,  wzgórek  m. 

rather  a?  raczej ;  dość ;  it  is  - 
cold,  jest  chłodnawo;  I  had  ~, 
wolałbym. 

ratillfication,  potwierdzenie  "  ra- 
tyfikacyaf.  -fy  vf  zatwierdzić, 
ratyfikować. 

ratio,  stosunek  ™  proporcya  f. 
-cination,  rozumowanie  *  -ci- 
native  ?  rozumowany. 

ration,  racya,  porcyaf. 

rational  ?  rozumny,  racyonalny, 
słuszny,  -ity,  -ness,  rozsądek  *!J 
logiczność  f. 

rattle,  klekotanie,  zgrzytanie  7 
turkot  1  grzechotka  f;  chrzypie- 
nie,  rzężenie  "  -  v™?  klekotać, 
zgrzytać;  turkotać;  zgromić,  zła- 
jać; to  ~  in  the  throat,  rzężyć, 
charkać,  -headed  ?  roztrzepany, 
nierozsądny,  -snake,  (zo.)  grze- 
chotnik*™ 

raullcity,  ochrzypłość,  chrypli- 
wośćf.     -COUS  ?  chrypliwy. 

ravage,  spustoszenie,  zniszczenie  1 
~  v<?  pustoszyć,  niszczyć,  -r, 
pustoszyciel  m. 

rave  v™  bredzić,  bzdurzyć;  od- 
chodzić od  rozumu,  szaleć. 

ravel  v??  zawikłać,  zaplątać  (się); 
to  ~  out,  rozwikłaćl 


raven 


rebatement        313 


v<?   pożerać; 


raven,  kruk  m. 
odrywać,  oddzierać.  -ous  ?  żar- 
łoczny, drapieżny. 

ravine,  wąwóz,  wądół''1! 

ravish  vcf  porwać,  unieść,  upro- 
wadzić ;  zgwałcić ;  zachwycić, 
oczarować.  -er,  łupieżca;-  gwał- 
ciciel ™  -ment,  grabież  f;  zachwy- 
cenie "  zachwyt  ™  zgwałcenie  n. 

raw  "  surowy,  nieugotowany;  nie- 
dojrzały (owoc  etc);  nieobro- 
biony; niewyrobiony,  niedoświad- 
czony, -boned  f  chudy,  chu- 
derlawy.  -head,  straszydło  "" 
(na  dzieci).  — ness,  surowość f; 
niedoświadczenie  n. 

ray,  promień ;  (bot.)  kąkol  ™  raja  f 
(ryba).  -grass,  kakol  angielski, 
rajgras  m. 

raze  vf  zrównać  z- ziemią,  zbu- 
rzyć; wymazać,  T^yskrobać. 

razor,  brzytwa f.  -strop,  pasek™ 
do  brzytwy. 

reach  v??  sięgać,  dosięgać,  dojść, 
dojechać  do  pewnego  miejsca; 
podać,  przysunąć;  rozciągać  (się); 
to  ~  at,  sięgać  po,  do.  — ,  osia- 
gnienie ,  dojście  *  przestrzeń, 
przeciąg;  dosięgłość,  doniosłość; 
odległość  f;  pojmowanie  *  cel  ""l 
•-less  ?  niedościgły. 

react  VV"  oddziaływać.  -ion,  od- 
działywanie ^  reakcya f.  -ive  ? 
oddziaływający,  reakcyjny. 

read  V<?V'  czytać;  wykładać;  ba- 
dać; odgadywać;  this  passage 
reads  well,  ten  ustęp  czyta  się 
dobrze.  -er,  czytelnik;  lektor  . 
-ership,  czytelnictwo  " 

readillly  a?  z  gotowością,  chętnie. 
— ness,  gotowość;  ochoczość;  przy- 
sługa f;  —  of  wit ,  bystrość  f 
umysłu. 

reading,  czytanie1-  lektura f;  oczy- 
tanie 7  odczyt  ™  -book,  książka 
do  czytania,  wypisy  pi.  -desk, 
pulpit  m.    -room,  czytelnia f. 

readjust  ve?  ponownie  uporząd- 
kować; (Typ.)  przestawić  ko- 
lumnę. 


readmission,  przypuszczenie  po- 
nowne. 

ready  f  gotów,  ochoczy;  przygo- 
towany, wyszykowany;  ~  at  hand, 
pod  ręką,  na  pogotowiu,  -mo- 
ney, gotowe  pieniądze,  gotówka. 

reagent,  (chem.)  odczynnik  m. 

real,  istotny,  rzeczywisty,  pra- 
wdziwy. f  -estate,  -property, 
własność  gruntowa,  -istic  ?  re- 
alistyczny, — ity,  rzeczywistość, 
istotność  f.  — ization ,  urzeczy- 
wistnienie "  -ize  vf  urzeczy- 
wistnić, realizować;  spieniężyć. 
^\y  ad  istotnie,  rzeczywiście,  w 
rzeczy  samej,  -ty,  własność  nie- 
ruchoma. 

realm,  państwo,  królestwo  n. 

ream,  ryzaf  (papieru). 

reanimate  v(?  na  nowo  ożywić. 

reap  vc^cf  żąć;  zbierać,  sprzątać 
z  pola.  -er,  żniwiarz m.  -ing, 
zbieranie "  z  pola,  sprzęt™  -ing- 
hook,  sierb  ™  -ing-machine, 
żniwiarka  f. 

reappearance,  powtórne  zjawie- 
nie się,  powrót  ™ 

rear,  (mil.)  tylna  straż.  -  V(?? 
wznieść,  budować,  stawiać;  cho- 
wać, hodować,  wychowywać.  -  ? 
niedogotowany;  ostatni,  -admi- 
ral, kontradmirał  m.  -guard, 
straż  tylna,  -mouse,  (zo.J  nie- 
toperz™ -ward,  tył™  straż  tylna. 

reason ,  rozsądek  ™  zdrowy  ro- 
zum; przyczyna  f,  powód  ™;  słu- 
szność, sprawiedliwość*.  -  uy,lc^ 
rozumować;  dowodzić;  rozważać, 
-able  ?  rozumny;  słuszny,  umiar- 
kowany, -ableness ,  roisąd- 
ność,  słuszność  *i  umiarkowanie  " 
-ing,  rozumowanie  n.  -less  ? 
nierozsądny. 

reassurliance,  powtórne  ubezpie- 
czenie, -e  ,  uspakajać;  ube- 
spieczyć  na  nowo. 

rebaptize  v<^  chrzcić  powtórnie. 

rebate  v<?  stępić;  ustąpić  w  ce- 
nie, potracić,  -ment,  potrace- 
nie 1  rabat  ™ 


314 


rebel 


recoil 


rebel  ?  buntowniczy.  -,  bunto- 
wnik*? m,  v?  buntować  się.  -lion, 
bunt,  rokosz  ™  -lions  7  bunto- 
wniczy. 

rebound,  odskok  *$  odbicie  się  " 
«.  ^  odskakiwać,  odbijać  się. 

rebuff  V(f  odepchnąć,  odtrącić; 
wręcz  odmówić,  odprawić.  — , 
odepchnięcie  *•  odmowa  f. 

rebuild  v 7  odbudować. 

rebukllable  7  naganny.  ~e,  na- 
gana f,  zgromienie  "  -e  ,  ga- 
nić, strofować,  zgromić. 

rebus ,  (pi.  ~es),  rebus  m  (rodzaj 
zagadki). 

rebut  v7  odeprzeć ;  nią  zgadzać  się. 

recall .  odwołanie  "  —  vc?  przy- 
wołać, odwołać;  to  ~  to  one's 
mind,  przypomnieć  sobie. 

recant  VV,1  odwołać,  cofnąć  (swe 
słowo),  -ation,  zarzekanie  *  się, 
odwołanie  " 

recapitulate  VJ  powtorzyc'w  kró- 
tkości, streścić,  -tion,  powtó- 
rzenie, streszczenie  1. 

recapture,  powtórne  wzięcie,  za- 
branie ? 

recast  vef  przetopić. 

recede  v7  cofać  się,  ustępować; 
spadać  (o  papierach  wartościo- 
wych). 

receipt,  otrzymanie,  przyjęcie  7 
dochód™  pokwitowanie^  recepta  f. 

receivable  ?  mogącybyć  przy- 
jęty, -e  y7  otrzymać,  przyjąć; 
odebrać,  dostać.  -er,  odbiorca; 
komunikant;  adresat;  paser*? 

recenlfcy,  -tness,  świeżość,  no- 
wość f.  [nie  "  recenzya  f. 

recension,   przegląd  ™    przejrze- 

recent  7  świeży,  niedawno  istnie- 
jący; nowy.     ~ly  «d  niedawno. 

rebept!!acle,  naczynie  "  kryjówka 
jama;  (bot.)  kolba  f.  -ion,  ode- 
branie, przyjęcie;  powitanie; 
otrzymywanie  1  -ive  ?  wrażliwy, 
czuły.  — ivity,  odczuwanie  "  wra- 
żliwość f. 

recess,  odstąpienie,  ^stąpienie* 
odjazd™  zacisze,  schronienie;  od- 


roczenie "     -ion,   ustępowanie, 
cofanie  się,  odstąpienie  " 

rechange    ,  zmienić,  odmienić. 

recharge  r'7  odpowiadać  na  oskar- 
żenia oskarżeniami ;  wznowić 
atak;  znów  nabić.  [ca*? 

reciplle,  recepta f.   -ient,  odbior- 

reciprollcal  7  wzajemny,  obopólny. 
— calness,  -city,  obopóloość, 
wzajemności  -cate  vc?  odwza- 
jemniać się.  -cation,  kolej- 
ność; odwzajemnienie  się;    wza- 

recision,  odcięcie  "       [jemność  f. 

•recitllal,  -ation,  opowiadanie; 
recytowanie;  powtórzenie"  ~ev" 
opowiadać;  mówić  z  pamięci,  re- 
cytować; powtarzać.  ~er,  opo- 
wiadacz,  deklamator  m. 

reck  V7?  dbać  o  co,  troszczyć  się; 
zważać,  baczyć.  ~ less  7  nie- 
dbały, niebaczny. 

reckon^??  liczyć,  rachować;  po- 
liczyć, zliczyć;  sadzić;  to  ~  with 
any  one,  policzyć  się  z  kim;  to 
~  on,  liczyć  na  co/  —er,  ra- 
chmistrz ""1  -ing,  liczenie  7  ra- 
chunek; obrachunek  ™  -ing- 
book,  książka  rachunkowa. 

reclaim  ,  powoływać  na  nowo, 
odwoływać;  poprawić,  nawrócić 
na  dobrą  drogę;  obłaskawić;  żą- 
dać zwrotu,  —able  7  mogący 
być  nawróconym,  poprawionym, 
-less  ?  nieodwołalny. 

reclamation,  upomnienie  się  "  o 
co,  reklamacya  f. 

reclinllation,  oparcie,  podparcie  " 
-e  °T.t  oprzeć  (się),  podeprzeć 
(się). 

recluslle  7  zaparty,  zamknięty; 
żyjący  w  zamknięciu.  ~e,  pu- 
stelnik, samotnik  .  ~eness,  sa- 
motność f.  -ion,  zamkniecie  " 
życie  samotne. 

reCOgnillsance,  poznanie;  rozpo- 
znanie, uznanie;  zobowiązanie  " 
~se  v7  uznać,  poznać,  przyznać, 
rozpoznawać,  rozpatrywać.  ~tion, 
rozpoznanie;  uznanie;  badanie'.' 

recoil  v\l   iść  w  tył,   odskoczyć; 


re  com 


redden 


315 


cofnąć    się;    wzdrygnąć    się.     -, 
cofnięcie  się  7   odskok;  wstręt  ™ 

recoin  V(f  przebijać  (na  nowo  pie- 
niądze), -age ,  przebicie  "  (na 
nowo  pieniędzy). 

recollect v<?  gromadzić  (na  nowo) ; 
pamiętać,  przypominać  sobie;  to 
~  oneself,  przyjść  do  siebie,  opa- 
miętać się.  -ion,  przypomnie- 
nie ;  upamiętanie  się  7  -ive  ? 
przypominający. 

recommenced  nowo  rozpocząć. 

recommend  v<f  zalecić,  polecić. 
-able  f  godny  zalecenia.  -ation, 
zalecenie,  polecenie  7  letter  of  ~  ~, 
list  polecający.  -atory  ?  zale- 
cający, polecający. 

recompensed  wynagrodzić,  kom- 
pensować. — ,  wynagrodzenie  7 
zapłata,  rekompensata  f. 

recompose  v<?  na  nowo  ułożyć, 
złożyć;  uspokoić. 

reconcilllable?  pojednalny.  -ev?? 
pojednać  (się),  -iation,  poje- 
dnanie 7  — iatory  ?  pojednawczy. 

recondite  f  ukryty,  skryty;  głębo- 

reconduct  vct  odprowadzić,     [ki. 

reconnoitre  V(f  rekognoskować, 
badać,  przepatrzeć. 

reconquer  v<?  na  nowo  podbić, 
zdobyć.        *  [wnie. 

reconsecrate  V(?  poświęcić  pono- 

reconsider  V(f  na  nowo  rozważyć. 

reconversion,  ponowne  nawró- 
cenie.. 

record,  spis,  rejestr;  dokument;, 
protokół  m.  — s  pi;  archiwum  7 
kronika  f,  dzieje  pi.  —  v<?  zapi- 
sywać (do  aktów,  do  protokółu); 
wspominać;  opowiadać.  - er,  ar- 
chiwista; registrator;  syndyk™ 
•'Office,  archiwum  7 

reconnt  V(f  przeliczać,  ponownie 
liczyć;  opowiadać  po  raz  wtóry. 

recourse,  ucieezka  f;  odwołanie 
się  7  rekurs  ™ 

recover  VV}  odzyskać ;  wyleczyć ; 
przychodzić  do  zdrowia,  do  sie- 
bie, -y,  odzyskanie  7  powrót in 
do  zdrowia. 


łrecrea'!nt  °,  podły,  nikczemny; 
bojaźliwy,  tchórzliwy.  -te  vtf7 
pokrzepić  (sie);  ożywić;  zabawić 
(się),  rozweselić  (się).  -tion,  po- 
krzepienie ,  orzeźwienie  7  rozry- 
wka f,  wytchnienie  7  rekreacya f. 
— tive  a,  pokrzepiający,  służący 
dla  rozrywki. 

recrement,  odchód  ™  szumowi- 
ny pi. ;  żużle  pi.  -al,  -itious  ? 
odchodowy,  żużlowy. 

recriminallte v?  wzajemnie  sie 
oskarżać.  — tion,  wzajemne  obwi- 
nienie. 

recruit,  wzmocnienie  7  rekrut  ™ 
rekrutowanie  7  -  Vffl  posilić, 
wzmocnić;  odzyskać  siły;  zacią- 
gać żołnierzy,  rekrutować.-ment, 
zaciąg  ™  żołnierzy.     •*• 

rectanllgle  prostokąt  *  -gular  ? 
prostokątny. 

rectillfiaDle  f  dający  się  sprosto- 
wać, poprawić,  -fication,  spro- 
stowanie, poprawienie  7  rektyfi- 
cya  f;  (chem.)  oczyszczenie  7  -fy  v? 
sprostować ,  poprawić ;  (chem.) 
oczyścić,  —lineal  ?  prostolinijny, 
-tude,  prawość,  rzetelność  f. 

rector,  rektor;  naczelnik;  pro- 
boszcz'"? -ial?  rektorski,  -ship, 
rektorstwo  7  —  y,  parafia;  ple- 
bania f. 

rectum,  fanat.)  kiszka  odchodowa. 

recumbenllcy,  leżenie  w  znak,  wy- 
legiwanie się  ;  odpoczynek  m.  -t  ? 
opierający  się,  oparty;  (fig.)  po- 
legający, ufający. 

recuperation,  ^odzyskanie  7 

recur  v™  powracać;  uciekać  się 
do.  -rent,  -ring  ?  powrotny"", 
powracający. 

recurvation,  zakrzywienie  7 

recusllancy,  wzbranianie  się  7 
-ant  "  nie  przystający  na  co. 
—  -,  wzbraniający  się ;  nonkon- 
formista.   - 

red  "  czerwony.  -,  kolor  czer- 
wony, —book,  czerwona  księga, 
-breast,  (om.)  czerwonogardł  *7 
-deer,  płowa  zwierzyna.-den"?  ? 


316 


reddish 


•efmer 


pomalować  na  czerwono;  zaczer- 
wienić się.  -dish  ?  czerwonawy, 
ryży.  -haired  "  rudowłosy. 
-herring,  śledź  wędzony,  bydli- 
nek  ™  -hot  "  rozpalony  do  czer- 
woności, -lead,  fchem.J  minja  f, 
okwas  m  ołowiu,  -letter -day, 
dzień  świąteczny  (w  kalendarzu), 
-ness,  czerwoność f.  -nosed  f 
z  czerwonym  nosem.  [nie. 

redaction,  redakcyaf,  redagowa- 

reddition,  zwrot  ™  oddanie  " 

reddle,  rubryka  f    (kreda). 

redeem  vc,1  okupić,  wykupić;  po- 
wetować ;  powrócić,  wynagrodzić. 
-able  ?  mogący  być  -wykupio- 
nym, okupionym,  -er,  wykupi- 
ciel;  odkupiciel,  zbawca  ™ 

redeliver  v<?  zwracać;  uwolnić. 
-ance,  — y,  zwrot  ™  zwrócenie ; 
uwolnienie  " 

redemand  V(f  żądać  zwrotu  czego. 

redemption, odkupienie"  wykup™ 
wyzwolenie  "  -ory  ?  wykupny; 
price,  wykupne  1 

redescend^f  znów  schodzić,  spu- 
szczać się.  [wrócenie  " 

redintegration,wznowienie,  przy- 

redolenllce,  przyjemny  zapach. 
-»t  "  pachnący,  wonny. 

redouble  v??  podwoić  (się). 

redonbt,  (fort)  reduta f,  szaniec 
polny. 

redoubtable  ?  groźny,  straszny, 
-ness,  groźność,  straszliwość  f. 

redound  vl?  służyć  ku  czemu; 
obfitować. 

^edraft,  zwrot  m  traty,  wekslu, 
'edress,  poprawa  f,  naprawienie11 
(krzywdy);  zadość  uczynienie  7 
odwet  m.  —  v<?  poprawić,  napra- 
wić ;  zadość  uczynić.  — ive  ?  na- 
prawiaj ący,  •  zadość  czyniący, 
-less  "  niepoprawny. 

reducfle  vtf  sprowadzać,  dopro- 
wadzić; zmniejszyć,  uszczuplić; 
zamieflić;  (mil.) degradować;  uja- 
rzmić, podbić,  -tion,  przy  wie- 
dzenie, doprowadzenie;  zmniej- 
szenie, zniżenie;  zamienienie;  uja- 


.  rzmienie  "  -tive?  doprowadza- 
jący; zmniejszający. 

redundllance,  wielka  obfitość,  nad- 
miar "•  rozwlekłość  f.  -ant  ?  ob- 
fitujący nad  potrzebę ;  rozwlekły. 

reduplicallte  vf  podwoić,  -tion, 
podwojenie  1  -tive  ?  podwaja- 
jący; ponawiający. 

re-echo,  odbijanie  się  echa.  -  v™ 
odbijać  się,  rozlegać  się. 

reed,  trzcina  f;  munsztuczek  ™  (u 
oboju  etc),  piszczałka;  fujarka f. 
-ed  f  zarosły  trzciną,  -grass, 
(hot.)  turzyca  f.   -y  **  trzcinowy. 

reedify  v<?  przebudować,  odbudo- 
wać, [ło) 

reedit  vcf'  ponownie  wydać  (dzie- 

reef,  rafa f,  skała  podwodna. 

reek,  dym,  opar;^  bróg,  stóg  ™ 
siana.  -  vy}  dymić  się,  parować, 
-y  ^  zadymiony,  zakopcony. 

reel,  motowidło  "  taniec  szkocki. 
~  v<?™  matać,  nawijać;  chwiać 
się,  zataczać. 

re-election,  ponowny  wybór,  -eli- 
gible" mogący  być  ponownie  obra- 
nym, -enact^ponownie  uchwalić. 

re||enfore,yz'^rem/*orce.-enter7;?T1' 
znowu  wejść,  wstąpić,  -esta- 
blish vf  ponownie  ustalić,  -esta- 
blishment, przywrócenie. 

reeve,  sołtys,  wójt  ™ 

reexamination,  powtórne  egza- 
minowanie; ponowne  badanie. 

refectllion,  posiłek  ™  pokrzepie- 
nie" -ive  ?  pokrzepiający,  -ory, 
refektarz  m. 

refer  ve?V'  odsyłać,  wskazać;  od- 
nosić się,  odwołać  się;  zwrócić 
się  do  kogo;  tyczyć  się.  -ee, 
pośrednik  ™  sędzia  polubowny. 
-ence,  odesłanie  "  odsyłacz  ™ 
powołanie  się,  odwołanie  się" 
wykaz  ™  in  —  to,  względem,  co 
się  tyczy,  -endary,  referendarz"! 

refine  vc^  oczyszczać  (się);  rafi- 
nować; ogładzić  (się),  wykształ- 
cić, wysubtelnić.  -ment,  rafino- 
wanie; oczyszczenie  "  polor  ™ 
subtelność^    -r,  oczvści«*'m 


refit 

refit  v?  naprawić,  wyreparować; 
wyszykować. 

reflect  vf?  ffi*J  odbijać"  (się); 
rozważać,  rozmyślać,  zastanawiać 
się.  -ent?  odbijający  (się),  •'ion, 
odbicie,  załamywanie  się  n  świa- 
tła; odblask  ™  rozwaga  f,  zastano- 
wienie'j  nagana f.  -ive,  odbija- 
jący; rozważny.  —or,  reflektor; 
rozmyślacz  m. 

reflex,  ffiz.J  odbicie  się"  promieni 
światła ,  refleks  ™  -  ?  odgięty, 
zwrócony  w  tył.  -ibility,  ffiz.J 
własność  f  odbijania  się.  — ible  ? 
ffiz.J  odbijający  się,  załamujący 
się.  -ive  ? "odbijający,  mający 
związek  z  przeszłością. 

refluent  ?  odpływający,  spływa- 

reflux,  odpływ  ™  [jacy. 

reform ,  przekształcenie  7  refor- 
ma f.  -  v?  przekształcać;  re- 
formować, naprawiać;  na  nowo 
utworzyć ,  uformować.  -ation, 
przekształcanie ,  zaprowadzenie 
zmian  (ulepszeń) ,  reformacya f. 
-er,  reformator  ™ 

refound  v<f  przetapiać. 

refract v<?  łamać  (promienie  świa- 
tła), -ion,  łamanie  się  "  światła. 
«*ive  *  sprawiający  łamanie  się 
promieni.  — oriness,  oporność, 
krnąbrność  f.  -ory  ?  oporny, 
krnąbrny.  [odpartym. 

refragable  f  mogący  być  zbitym, 

refrain,  refren  ™  śpiewka  f.  -  v?™ 
powściągnąć  (się),  powstrzymać 
(się). 

refrangillbility,  łamliwość  (pro- 
mieni) f.  -ble  ?  łamiący  się  (o 
świetle). 

refresh  v?  odświeżyć,  odnowić; 
pokrzepić ;  ochłodzić.  -ment, 
odświeżenie ;  pokrzepienie  7  ulga 
w  bólu;  zakąska f. 

refrigeratlnt  f  chłodzący.  — ,  śro- 
dek, napój  chłodzący.  -te  w? 
chłodzić,  ochładzać.  -tion,  ochło- 
dzenie 1     -tory  ?  ochładzający. 

reft,  szpara,  szczelina  f. 

refutlffe,  ucieczka  f-  schronienie  7 


registry 


317 


przytułek m.     -gee,   wychodźca, 
tułacz  ™ 

refulgenllce ,  blask  ™  jasność  f. 
-t  ,    błyszczący,  jaśniejący. 

refund  v<?  zwrócić,  oddać  (pie- 
niądze), spłacić. 

refusllal,  odmowa f;  prawo  *  wy- 
boru, -e  ?  odrzucony;  podły. 
-e,  wybiorki,  wyrzutki  pi.  — e  v(f 
odmówić,  nie  przyjąć;  odrzucać. 

refutation,  zbicie,  odparcie  n  do- 
wodów.   — e  v<?  zbijać  (dowody). 

regain  v<?  odzyskać. 

regal  ?  królewski.  -ia  pi.  prawa 
i  przywileje  królewskie;  regalia, 
oznaki  pi.  godności  królewskiej. 

regale  v<?  uczęstować,  ufetować. 
-ment,  przyjęcie,  fetowanie  * 

regard,  wzrok  ™  spojrzenie  7  ba- 
czenie 7  wzgląd  ™  poważanie  7 
luith  ~  to,  pod -względem  czego. 
—  ^7  patrzeć,  pozierać;  zwracać 
uwagę,  mieć  wzgląd;  szanować; 
tyczec  się.  -ful  ^  uważny,  ba- 
czny, -less  f  niebaczny,  nie- 
uważny. 

regatta,  wyścig  ™  na  łodziach. 

regenllcy,  rejenć^a f,  rządzenie  ™ 
— t,  rejent;  rządźiciel  m.  — tship, 
urząd  m  rejenta,  władza  panują- 
cego; rejencyaf. 

regenerallte  vc?  odrodzić,  -te  7 
odrodzony.  — teness,  stan  m  od- 
rodzenia.   — tion,  odrodzenie  1 

regerminallte  v?  wschodzić  po 
nownie,  puszczać  ponownie  kieł 
ki.  -tion,  wschodzenie  7  kiełko- 
wanie ponowne. 

regicide,  królobójstwo  7  królo- 
bójca  ™ 

regiment,  pułk ;  zarząd  ™  władza  f. 
-al  7  pułkowy,  -ais  pi.  mun- 
dur ™  [świata. 

region,  strona,  okolica;  strona f 

registller,  spis,  wykaz;  rejestr1" 
—er  V(f  zapisać,  zarejestrować, 
-rar,  registrator  ™  -ration, 
wciąganie n  do  akt.  -ry,  pro- 
wadzenie "  spisów ,  wykazów ; 
wpisywanie  w  rejestra. 


318 


regnant 


regnant?  panujący;  przeważający. 

regorge    ,  wypluwać ;  pochłonąć. 

regrant  vf  znowu  udzielić. 

regress,  ~ion,  powrót  m.  .  -  *? 
powracać.    -ive  ?  powrotny. 

regret,  żal ;  smutek  ™.  ~v<?  żało- 
wać ;  pożałować.  -ful  ?  żałosny. 
-fttlly  a?  z  żalem,  niechętnie. 
-table  *  pożałowania  godny. 

regolllar  ?  prawidłowy,  regularny; 
pilnujący  się  czasu,  porządny; 
zupełny.  — ,  zakonnik ;  żołnierz  ™ 
(wojsk  regularnych).  -arity,  pra- 
widłowość, regularność  f.  -ate  vf 
uregulować,  uporządkować ;  za- 
łatwić (interes);  przepisać,  zale- 
cić, -ation ,  uporządkowanie, 
uregulowanie*  -ator,  kierownik; 
regulator  ™  (przyrząd). 

regurgitallte  T,1  wyrzucić;  wy- 
lać, wysypać  się.  -tion,  wyrzu- 
canie ;  połykanie  " 

rehabilitate  v<?  przywrócić  do 
czci  i  mienia,  rehabilitować.*. tion, 
przywrócenie  do  czci  i  mienia.^ 

rehear  u"  ponownie  przesłuchać. 
-sal,  powtarzanie  *  (posłysza- 
nego); repetycya,  próba  f.  -sev? 
powtórzyć;  odegrać  dla  próby. 

reign ,  pauowanie  "  •  V1?  pano- 
wać, rządzić,  królować. 

reimlfbnrse  v"  odpłacić,  spłacić; 
wynagrodzić,  odszkodować.-bur- 
sement,   odpłata,  spłata  f;    od- 
szkodowanie ™t  -port  y?  pono- 
wnie przywozić,  dowozić.  — pres- 
sion,    przedrukowanie  "     prze- 
druk m.     -print  v<?   przedruko- 
wać, robić  przediuk. 
rein,  lejc,  cugiel  m.  -  v?  trzymać 
na  wodzy,  hamować. 
reindeer,  (zo.)  renifer  ™ 
reinllforce  V(f  wzmocnić,  posiłko- 
wać, -forcement,  wzmocnienie, 
posiłkowanie  1 
reins  pi-,  (anat.J  nerki  pi. 
re-inl'sert  u?  ponownie  umieścić. 
-State  u?  dać  w  posiadłość  po- 
nownie,     -surance ,    ponowne 
ubezpieczenie  się. 


relieve 

reiterallte  v<?  powtórzyć,  ponowić. 
—tion,  powtarzanie  " 

reject  V(f  odrzucić;  nieprzyjąć. 
-able  f  zasługujący  na  odrzu- 
cenie, -ion,  odrzucenie;  nie- 
przyjęcie  " 

rejoiclle  v??  cieszyć  się;  ucieszyć, 
uradować,     -ing,  ucieszenie  " 

rejoin  V(fV'  znów  połączyć,  złączyć 
(się);  odrzec,  -der,  odpowiedź  f. 

rejudge  vf  ponownie  sądzić. 

rejuvenescense,  odmłodnienię  1 

rekindle  V(f  ponownie  zapalić. 

relapse,  fmed.J  recydywa f,  po- 
wrót m.  —  v™  ponownie  wpadać, 
ponownie  dostawać  choroby. 

relatlle  v<? V'  opowiadać ,  zdawać 
sprawę;  ściągać  się  do,  odnosić 
się  do.  -er,  opowiadacz  ™  -ion, 
stosunek,  związek;  krewny  ™  kre- 
wna f;  zdanie  sprawy;  opowieść  f. 
— ionship,  pokrewieństwo,  powi- 
nowactwo 1  -ive  f  odnośny, 
względny,  odnoszący  się  do. 

relax  u?f  popuścić,  zwolnić,  osła- 
bić; dać.  wytchnienie;  słabnąć, 
zwolnieć.  -ation ,  zwolnienie, 
osłabienie  7  folga ;  rozrywka  f. 

relay,  przeprząg  m  (koni). 

release  v<?  popuścić  (sznurka), 
zwolnić ;  uwolnić,  wypuścić  ;  zła- 
godzić. — ,  -ment,  uwolnienie; 
odstąpienie  od  swych  praw,  wy- 
zwolenie ,  zwolnienie  n.  — r,  wy- 
zwalający. 

relegallte  vf    usuwać,    wydalać. 

-tion,  wydalenie  "  (z  miejsca). 
relent  VV"  złagodnieć,   zmiękczyć 
się,  topnieć,     -less  ?  nieugięty, 
stały;  nielitościwy. 
relevant ?  pomocny,  pomagający, 
stosowny, 
relillable  ?   pewny,    niezawodny. 
-ance,  poleganie  "  zaufanie  " 
relic,   resztka,  pozostałość;    reli- 
relict,  wdowa f.  [kwiaf. 

relief,   ulga;  pomoc f,  dopoinoże- 
nie ;    luzowanie  n    (straży) ;    wy- 
pukłość (rzeźby);  odsiecz  f. 
relieve vf  ulżyć.;  pomagać;  uwoj- 


relievo 

nić,  oswobodzić;  luzować,  zmie- 
niać (wartę) ;  przybyć  na  odsiecz. 

relievo,  płaskorzeźba  f. 

religillon,  religia;  bogobojność f. 
-onist,  fanatyk  religijny.  -ous  ? 
religijny,  bogobojny;  zakonny, 
-ousness  ,  religijność  ,  pobo- 
żność f. 

relinquish.  v<?  porzucić,  zostawić ; 
odstąpić ;  zaniechać.  -ment, 
porzucenie;  odstąpienie;  zanie- 
chanie ^ 

reliquary,  relikwiarz  m. 

relish,  smak,  gust;  przedsmak  ™ 
upodobanie^  przyjemność  f.  mP?™ 
dodawać  smaku;  lubić  co,  mieć 
w  czem  upodobanie ;  podobać  się ; 
trącić  czem.    —able  ?  smaczny. 

reluctl lance,  -ant,  wstręt™  od- 
raza, niechęć  f.  -ant  ?  niechę- 
tny, wstrętny;  opierający  się. 

rely  vr^  polegać  na  kim  lub  na 
czem. 

remain  v™  pozostawać ;  być.  -der, 
reszta,  pozostałość f;  szczątek  m. 
-ing,  pozostały.  ~wgs  pi,  ffig.J 
prochy,  popioły  pi. 

remake  vf  ponownie  zrobić. 

remand  v<?  odesłać;  przywołać; 
znów  zażądać. 

remark,  uwaga,  notatka  f.  -  vf 
zaważyć,zrobić  uwagę;  spostrzedz. 
-able  ?  godny  uwagi,  osobliwy, 
-ableness ,     osobliwość ,     zna- 


render 


319 


cznosc 


va 


remarry  T  ponownie  się  ożenić. 

remelldiable  ?  zapobieżny;  ule- 
czalny, -diableness,  zaradność, 
zapobiegliwość  f.  -dy,  lekarstwo  v, 
środek  m.     -dy  vtf  wyleczyć,  za- 

remelt  v<?  przetapiać,     [pobiedz. 

remembller  vo;  pamiętać,  przypo- 
minać sobie,  -rance,  przypo- 
mnienie, wspomnienie  "  -rance- 
book,  notatnik  m.  -rancer,  przy- 
pominacz  ™  sekretarz  izby  skar- 
bowej, [przestroga  f. 

remind  vcf   przypomnieć,     -er, 

reminiscence,  wspomnienie  "  re- 
miniscencya  *'. 


remiss  *  niedbały,  opieszały,  nie- 
spory.  -ible  *  odpuszczalny,  od- 
pustny.  -ion,  odesłanie;  odpu- 
szczenie, przebaczenie  1  -ness, 
niedbałość,  opieszałość  f. 

remit  v??  odsyłać ;  uwalniać ;  da- 
rować ,  przebaczać ;  przesyłać ; 
osłabnąć ;  złagodnieć,  -ment, 
vid.  remission,  -tance,  przesła- 
nie 'j  rimessa f.  -ter ,  ten  kto 
przesyła  (pieniądze);  przebacza- 
jący, [zostałość,  reszta  f. 

remnant  ?  pozostający.     -,  po- 

remodel  vf  przekształcić,  prze- 
robić. 

remonstrllance,  przedstawienie  7 
przestroga  f,  napomnienie7! -ant? 
upominający.  —-,  dający  napo- 
mnienie. w  -ate  ,  "  uwagi  czy- 
nić; przekładać,  przedstawiać. 

remorse,  zgryzota  f  sumienia, 
—ful  "  skruszony. 

remote  "  odległy,  daleki,  obcy. 
-ness,  odległość  f,  oddalenie  " 

remount  V(?\t  znowu  siadać  na 
koń;  znowu  wchodzić  na  górę. 

removllable  "  odwołalny,  odsu- 
walny.  -al,  oddalenie,  usunię- 
cie 7  przeprowadzka ;  transloka- 
cyaf;  odwołanie7!  -e,  przenie- 
sienie na  inne  miejsce,  translo- 
kacya  *•  zmiana  miejsca ;  wyjazd  ™ 
potrawa  zebrana  ze  stołu.  -ev?? 
oddalić,  usunąć,  odwołać;  prze- 
nieść; wynieść;  sprzątnąć. 

remunerate  v?  wynagrodzić. 
— tion,  wynagrodzenie7!  nagroda  f. 
-tive,  -tory  ?  nagradzający, 
będący  nagrodą. 

renaf  ?  nerkowy. 

renard,  (w  bajkach)  Us  ™ 

renascllency,  odrodzenie  "  -ent? 
odradzający  się,  na  nowo  się  roz- 
wijający." 

rencounter,  spotkanie;  starcie1" 
potyczka  f.  —  v™  spotkać  się ; 
uderzyć  na  siebie.         [rozerwać. 

rend   vtf    rozdzierać,    poszarpać, 

render  vf  zwracać,  oddawać ;  ro- 
bić;   Okazać,  wyświadczyć;    tło- 


320    rendezvous 

maczyć ;  to  ~  reasons,  podać  po- 
wód; to  ~  thanks,  złożyć  dzięki, 
podziękować. 

rendezvous,  umówiona  schadzka, 
miejsce  umówione.  ~  v^  zejść 
się;  zgromadzić  (się). 

renegallde,  ~do,  renegat,  odste- 
pca ;  zbieg  ™ 

renew vf  wznowić,  odnowić;  po- 
wtórzyć. ~able  ?  dający  się  od- 
nowić. »al,  wznowienie,  odno- 
wienie v. 

reniform  ?  nerkowaty. 

renitenllcy,  opór,  upór  ^  niechęć f, 
wstręt  ™  ~t  ?  opierający  się, 
oddziałujący.  [runnet. 

rennet,    reneta  f    (jabłko),    vid. 

renounce  v<?  wyrzec  się.  ~,  re- 
nons  (w  kartach).  ~ment,  wy- 
rzeczenie się,  odstąpienie"  od 
czego. 

renovate  v?  odnowić,  -tion,  od- 
nowienie "     <*tor,  odnowiciel  ™ 

»reńowi) ,  sława f,  imię  ™  ~ed  ? 
sławny. 

rent,  rysa,  szpara  f;  czynsz™  renta  f, 
komorne"  •*•  v<?  wynajmować; 
brać  w  dzierżawę,  ~al,  ~roll, 
księga  czynszowa,  księga  docho- 
dów. ~er,  dzierżawca,  czynszo- 
wnik1: 

rentering,  zesztukowanie  "  szew  *!! 

renunciation,  zrzeczenie  się  " 

reobtain  V(?  znów  otrzymać,  od- 
zyskać, [ganizować 

reorganize,   przekształcić,   reor- 

repacify    ,  znów  uspokoić. 

repack  u<?  zapakować  powtórnie. 

repair,  naprawa,  reparacyaf;  le- 
gowisko "  out  of  ~,  w  złym  sta- 
nie, m,  vc™'  naprawiać,  reparo- 
wać; odszkodować,  wynagrodzić; 
udać   się   (gdzie).     ~er,   napra- 


wiacz ™ 


:epara||ble  ?  dający  się  poprawić? 
odzyskać.  ~tion,  naprawienie  " 
reparacya  f;  powetowanie"  ~tive" 
wynagradzający ;  mażący  winę. 
■».~,  wynagrodzenie,  zadośćuczy- 
nienie " 


repose 

repartee,  szybka  i  dowcipna  od- 
powiedź, [lacya). 

repast,  jedzenie  "  (obiad  lub  ko- 

repay  v<?  odwdzięczyć  się;  po- 
wtórnie zapłacić.  ~ment,  od- 
płata f,  (oddanie)  wet  za  wet. 

repeal,  zniesienie,  uchylenie ;  od- 
wołanie "  ~  vf"  uchylić,  znieść; 
odwołać. 

repeat,  powtórzenie  ".  «  v<?  po- 
wtarzać. ~edly  a}  niejednokro- 
tnie. ~er,  powtarzacz;  repetier™ 
(zegarek). 

repel  vf  odepchnąć,  odtrącić ;  od- 
pędzić; sprzeciwiać  się,  oddzia? 
ływać.  *  «*lent,  odtrącający,  od- 
pychający. 

repent  ve?V'  żałować.  ~ance,  żal  ™ 
skrucha  f.     ~ant  ?  żałujący. 

repeople  vf  znów  zaludnić. 

repercus8||ion,  odbicie,  powtarza- 
nie "  tych  samych  tonów.  ~ive  ? 
odbijający. 

repertory,  skarbiec;  repertoar; 
wykaz  ™  [cya  f. 

repetition,  powtórzenie"  repety- 

repine  v-%  troskać  się;  żałować. 

replace  y"  znowu  na  swem  miej- 
scu postawić ;  przenieść  (dać  inną 
posadę);  zastąpić.  [drzewa). 

replant  vtf  przesadzać  (rośliny  i 

replenish  vf  napełniać. 

replellte  f  napełniony,  pełen  cze- 
go. ~tion,  napełnienie;  prze- 
pełnienie "  ~vin,  ~yy  vcf  zwró- 
cić zagrabiony  majątek. 

replication,  odpowiedź,  replika  f. 

reply,  odpowiedź  f.  ~  vf  odpo.- 
wiedzieć;  odrzec.  [wnie. 

repolish  v?  wypolerować  pono- 

report,  wieść,  pogłoska  f;  spra- 
wozdanie "  raport  ™  sława  f;  wy- 
strzał ™  ~  v<?™  ogłosić,  opowie- 
dzieć ;  raportować ,  meldować ; 
zawiadamiać;  odpowiedzieć.  ~er, 
sprawozdawca,  reporter  m. 

reposllal,  kładzenie;  poleganie" 
na  Mm,  -*ę,  spoczynek,  odpo- 
czynek, spokój  ™.  ~e  v<??  poło- 
żyć spać;  odpoczywać;   polegać, 


reposednesś 

pokładać  ufność.  ~edness,  spo- 
kój m.  ~it  v<?  złożyć  (w  bezpie- 
cznem  miejscu).  ~ition,  złoże- 
nie 7  zwrot  ™  powrócenie "  ~itory, 

rskład  ™  miejsce  schowania;  re- 
pozytorjum  " 

epossess  v<f  znów  objąć  (w  po- 
siadanie), posiąść. 

reprehenlld  vc^  strofować,  karcić. 
~sible  ?  naganny,  karygodny. 
~sion,  strofowanie,  zgromienie1^ 
*sive  ?  strofujący,  gromiący. 

represent  v<?  przedstawiać,  prze- 
kładać; opisywać,  wyobrażać; 
zastępować,  reprezentować  kogo. 
-ant,  przedstawiciel,  reprezen- 
tant .  ~ation,  przedstawienie ; 
zastępstwo  "  ~ative  ?  przed- 
stawiający; zastępujący.  <*«*,  wy- 
obrażenie ^  zastępca,  przedsta- 
wiciel m. 

repress  v<?  stłumić;  poskromić. 
»ion ,  poskromienie  "  ucisk  ™ 
»ive ,  uciskający,  poskramiający. 

reprieve,  odroczenie  "  ~  V{$  od- 
roczyć spełnienie  wyroku. 

reprimand,  nagana,  bura f.  ~  v? 
zganić ;  zburczyć.  [druk  ™ 

reprint v<?  przedrukować.  ~,  prze- 

reprisllals  pi,  odwet  ™  represa- 
lia,  pi.  ~e,  powtórzenie  7  odwetu 

reproach,  wyrzut,  zarzut;  wstyd  ™ 
hańba  f.  «  'V(f  czynić  zarzuty, 
wyrzucać  co  komu;  obwiniać. 
•-able  ?  karygodny,  naganny. 
~ful  ?  pełen  winy,  naganny; 
obelżywy. 

reproballte  ?  podły,  nikczemny. 
~te.  niegodziwiec,  niecnota  ™ 
~te  ,  porzucić,  potępić;  nie  uznać. 
~tion,  odrzucenie,  potępienie  \ 

reprodullce  v<?  odtworzyć,  repro- 
dukować,   ^ction,  odtworzenie  " 

reproof,  zarzut  ™  nagana  f. 

reprovllable  "  naganny.  ~e  v<? 
wyrzucać, zganić, strofować;  zgro- 
mić. [»,  płaz,  gad  ™ 

reptile  ?    pełzający,    czołgający. 

republic,  rzeczpospolita  f.  ~an  ? 
republikański. ^an^epublikanin™ 


reseda 


921 


wydać   nowe  wy- 


republish 
danie. 

repudiable  ?  wzgardliwy,  na 
wzgardę  zasługujący,  -te  vc^  od- 
dalić ,  porzucić  (żonę).  ~tion, 
oddalenie,  porzucenie  1 

repugn  V7,7'  mieć  niechęć,  wstręt 
~ance,  sprzeczność  f;  wstręt  ™ 
niechęć  f;  opór  ™  ~ant  ?  sprze- 
czny; antypatyczny;  uporny. 

repulijse,  odparcie";  odmowa  f, 
odprawa  z  niczem.  ~se  v?  ode- 
przeć, odbić;  odmówić.  ~sion, 
odparcie,  odbicie  "  odprawa f,  od- 
mowna odpowiedź,  ~sive  ?  od- 
pierający, odbijający;  wstrętny. 

repurchase  vf  odkupić,  na  nowo 
kupić. 

repudiable?  szanowany.  ~ation, 
~e,  poszanowanie -,  dobre  imię, 
reputacya  f.     ~e  v"  uważać  za. 

request,  żądanie  "  prośba  f;  po- 
pyt m.  m,  v<*  żądać,  prosić.  ~er, 
zanoszący  prośbę,  suplikant  m. 

requiem,  rekwiem  ^  msza  żałobna 
(śpiewana). 

requirllable  ?  wymagalny,  potrze- 
bny. ~e  v<?  żądać,  wymagać; 
potrzebować. 

requisite?  potrzebny,  wymagany. 
~te,  rzecz  potrzebna,  niezbędna; 
potrzeba f.  ~tion,  żądanie,  wy- 
maganie ";  rekwizycya  f. 

requit!|al?  odpłata  r  odwetu  ~ev? 
odpłacać,  odwdzięczyć  się,  od- 
wzajemnić. 

resale,  odprzedanie  ". 

resalute  v<?  ponownie  się  kłaniać 

reselling? odciąć;  skasować, oba- 
lić. ~ssion,  odcięcie;  skasowa- 
nie, obalenie  "  [nie  " 

rescript,  reskrypt "  rozporządze- 

rescue,  uwolnienie,  wybawienie, 
uratowanie;  odbicie  "  jeńca.  m,vf 
uwolnić,  wyzwohć,  uratować. 

research,  poszukiwanie;  badanie, 
dociekanie  "  ~  v(f  badać,  poszu- 
kiwać. 

reseat  v<?  ponownie  posadzić. 

reseda,  rezeda f. 

21 


322 


reseize 


restlessness 


reseize  v?  ponownie  ująć,  zabrać. 

resemblilance,  podobieństwo 7  wi- 
zerunek ™  -e  vct  być  podobnym. 

resent v?  wziąć  za  złe,  czuć  urazę ; 
pomścić  się.  -ful  f  obraźliwy; 
mściwy.  -ment ,  obraźliwość, 
mściwość  f. 

reservation,  przechowanie^  skro- 
mność, powściągliwość  f;  zastrze- 
żenie "  -ve ,  zapas  ™  (mil .)  re- 
zerwa; ostrożność  f;  wyjątek  ™ 
skromność  f.  -ve  v<?  zachowy- 
wać, zatrzymywać;  zastrzegać, 
zawarować.  -vedness,  powścią- 
gliwość, skromność  f.— voir,zbior- 
nik   . 

resettle  v<?  przywrócić;  na  nowo 
uspokoić.  -ment,  przywrócenie; 
uspokojenie  " 

residlle  V1?  stale  mieszkać,  prze- 
bywać. — ence,  miejsce  pobytu; 
przebywanie^  rezydencya  f.  -ent? 
mieszkający;  rezydujący.  —  -,  re- 
zydent ™  ajent  dyplomatyczny, 
-entiary  7  zamieszkały.  — -, 
proboszcz  mieszkający  w  swej 
parafii.  -ual,  -nary/?  pozostały, 
resztujący.  •-tie,  -uum,  reszta, 
pozostałość  f. 

resign  vc?  wyrzec  się,  zrzec  się; 
ustąpić ;  to  -  oneself,  poddać  się. 
-ation,  zrzeczenie;  ustąpienie; 
poddanie  się  n  (losowi,  woli  Bo- 
żej),       [cie  1  -t  ?  odskakujący. 

resilienllcy,  odskakiwanie,  odbi- 

resin,  żywica  f.  -ous  ?  żywiczny. 

resist  vc?}  stawiać  opór,  sprzeci- 
wić się.  -ance,  opór™  -ability, 
odporność  f.  -ible  ?  odporny, 
-'less  ?  nieodporny,  nieodparty. 

resohltlle,  stanowczy,  śmiały,  re- 
zolutny. — eness ,  stanowczość, 
odwaga  f.  -ion,  postanowienie  7 
uchwała  f;  odpowiedź  stanowcza; 
rozwiązanie  7  stanowczość  f. 

resolvfjable  ?  rozwiązalny,  roz- 
twarzalny.  -e  vtT  rozpuścić  (się), 
rozwiązać;  rozstrzygnąć;  zdecy- 
dować się;  to  — e  on,  upon,  posta- 
nowić,  umyślić.     — e,  decyzya  f, 


postanowienie  7  rezolucyaf  -e&* 
ness,  zdecydowanie  (się)  "  -ent, 
środek  rozpuszczający. 

resonanlice,  oddźwięk,  odgłos  *! 
-t  ?  odbijający  się  (o  głosie), 
oddźwięczający. 

resorbent  "  pochłaniający. 

resort,  zgromadzenie""  zjazd*? 
odwiedzanie  7  ucieczka  f  (do  ko- 
go), m,  VY^  uciekać  się  do;  od- 
wiedzać; udać  się  (dokąd). 

resound^^odbijaćsię  głosem;  od- 
bijać głos,  rozbrzmiewać,    [nek™ 

resource,  środek  (ratunku),  ratu- 

respect,  poważanie,  uszanowanie  7 
wzgląd  1  in  some  ~,  pod  pewnym 
względem ;  with  -  to,  ze  względu 
na.  -ability,  zacność f,  zasługi- 
wanie n  na  szacunek,  -able  ? 
poważany,  godny  szaćunku.-ful  ? 
pełen  uszanowania,  -fulness, 
poszanowanie 7  szacunek™  ~ive" 
odnośny,  względny;  odpowiedni, 
szczególny,  -ively  a?  odnośnie, 
względnie;  szczególnie. 

respirllation,  oddychanie;  odpo- 
częcie "  -atory  ?  oddechowy. 
-e  V(fV'  oddychać ;  odetchnąć,  od- 
począć; wdychać. 

respite,  zawieszenie  *  (wyroku) ; 
przerwa  f;  wypoczynek  m.  «  Vł* 
odroczyć,  zawiesić ;  pozwolić  wy- 
tchnąć, [-t  7  błyszczący. 

resplendenllcy,  blask™  świetność f. 

responlld  v<?  odpowiadać,  odpo- 
wiedzieć, —dent,  odpowiadający 
(komu  lub  za  co),  -se,  odpo- 
wiedź f;  responsorjum  1  -sible  7 
odpowiedzialny,  -sibility,  — si- 
bieness,  odpowiedzialność  f.  -si- 
ve  7  odpowiadający,  odpowiedni. 

rest,  wypoczynek ;  sen ;  punkt  m 
oparcia  7  pauza ;  reszta f;  for  the 
~,  zresztą.  -  V7,lc?  spoczywać; 
spać;  uspokoić  się;  zasadzać  się 
na;  pozostawać;  położyć  spać; 
opierać  na.  -ful  "  odpoczywa- 
jący, spokojny,  -less  ?  niespo- 
kojny, bezsenny,  -lessness,  bez- 
senność f;  niepokój  ™ 


restitution 

restitution,  przywrócenie  7  re- 
sty  tucy  a  f. 

restive  ?  uparty,  krnąbrny;  na- 
rowisty  (koń).  ~ness,  narowi- 
stośćf   (konia);  upór71; 

restorllable  ?  mogący  być  przy- 
wróconym. »atioil,  przywróce- 
nie "  *-ative  "  przywracający; 
umacniający,  ~e  ,  przywrócić, 
zwrócić;  wzmacniać,  krzepić. 

restrainv"powściągnąć,  powstrzy- 
mywać. «*t,  powściąganie,  ta- 
mowanie; ograniczenie  j  zakazi 
wzbronienie  " 

restrict  v<?  ścieśnić,  ograniczyć. 
~ion,  ograniczenie  *  ścieśnienie  " 
»ive  ?  ścieśniający,  ogranicza- 
jący; ściągający  (med.J. 

result,  odskok;  skutek;  wynik; 
(ostateczny)  wypadek,  rezultat  ™ 
m,  vy}  wynikać,  wypływać,  być 
skutkiem;  nastąpić. 

resumllable  ?  mogący  być  *  na 
nowo  odebranym.  <*e  v<?  ode- 
brać, brać  z  powrotem  ;  rozpo- 
cząć, zacząć  na  nowo;  dalej  pro- 
wadzić; streścić,  ~ption,  ode- 
branie " 

resurrection,  zmartwychwstanie  " 

resuscitaCte  v(f  wskrzeszać;  wznie- 
cić.    «»tion,  wskrzeszenie  " 

retail,  drobpy  handel.  ~  v<?  zaj- 
mować się  drobnym  handlem. 
~er,  sklepikarz,  kramarz  ™ 

retain  vct"  wstrzymać,  zatrzymać, 
utrzymać.  ~er,  klient,  depen- 
dent ™ 

retake  Vlf  odebrać,  zdobyć. 

retaliate  vVl  oddać  wet  za  wet, 
zemścić  się.  ~tion,  odwet  ™ 
zemsta  f. 

retard  v?  opóźniać ;'  zatrzymy- 
wać ;  hamować,  -ation,  ~ment, 
opóźnienie  *  przeszkoda  f. 

retch  VV"  zbierać  się  na  womity. 

retentii  on,  zatrzymanie,  przywła- 
szczenie j  pamięć  f.  »ve  ?  za- 
trzymujący; pamiętny.  ~veness, 
zdolność  f  zatrzymywania  (w  pa- 
mięci). 


retrospect         S23 


~t 


a 


reticenllce,  zamilczenie 
milczący. 

retillcle,  siateczka,  siatka  f.  ~cu- 
lar,  -"Culate  f  siatkowy.  ~na, 
siatkówka  f. 

retinue,  świta f,  orszak  m. 

retirllade,  (fort.)  schrona f.  «e  vy}* 
cofnąć  (się);  odejść;  udać  się  na 
spoczynek;  wycofać  z  obiegu  (we- 
ksel). ~ed  f  samotny;  wycofany 
z  kursu;  dymisyonowany.  ~ed- 
ness,  samotność,  odludność  f. 
~ement,  usunięcie;  zacisze  j  sa- 
motność f. 

retort,  szybka  i  mądra  odpowiedź ; 
odcięcie  się  ?  retorta  f.  ~  v™} 
odsunąć ;  odciąć  się,  odpowiedzieć. 

retoucn  vc^  ponownie  dotknąć, 
wykończać  obraz,  retuszować. 

retrace  v<f  iść  śladem;  śledzić 
początku. 

retract  V(?  odwołać  (swe  słowa). 
~ation,  ~ion,  odwołanie  n  (słów 
swoich  etc). 

retreat,  odwrót  ™  ustronie,  schro- 
nienie ;  zacisze  "  ~  v1}-  być  w 
odwrocie;  ustępować,  usunąć  się 
(od  czego). 

retrench  v??  obciąć,  uciąć ;  ogra- 
niczyć (się).  ~ment,  ucięcie; 
ograniczenie,  zmniejszenie  "  (roz- 
chodów). 

retribullte  V(f  wynagrodzić,  za- 
płacić, oddać.  ~tion,  wynagro- 
dzenie" odpłata,  zapłata  f.  ~tory  " 
odpłacający,  odpłatny. 

re  trie  v|  labile  ?  odzyskalny,  dający 
się  powetować.  *»e  vct  odnaleść, 
odzyskać;  powetować. 

retroactiiion ,  działanie  "  wstecz. 
-"ive  f  działający,  obowiązujący 
wstecz. 

retro ceiide l'"^  ustępować,  odstą- 
pić; cofać  się.  -ssion,  cofanie  się. 

retrogradllation ,  cofanie  się 
wstecz.  -*e  ?  wsteczny.  »e  ""/ 
cofać  się,  iść  rakiem,  wstecz. 

retrogression,  chodzenie  n  ra- 
kiem; cofanie  się  wstecz. 

retrospect,   rzut  oka   na   prze-* 

21' 


324     .  retrospective 

szłość,  w  tył.  -ive  ?  oglądający 
się  po  za  siebie;  wstecz  obowią- 
zujący. 

return,  powrót ;  zwrot  ™  zwróce- 
nie "  (czego) ;  nagroda  *;  zysk  ™ 
odpowiedź  f;  doniesienie  7  tn  ~» 
nawzajem.  -  vc^}  zwrócić,  po- 
wrócić; wrócić  się;  odpowiadać; 
donosić;  to  ~  thanks,  podzięko- 
wać, -able  ?  zwrotny,  powrotny. 
~ing,  powrót11?  -ticket,  bilet 
powrotny;  bilet  objazdowy. 

reunillon,  przyłączenie,  złączenie ; 
zgromadzenie,  zebranie  "  -te  vc^ 
znów  złączyć  (się). 

reveal    ,  wyjawić,  wykryć. 

reveille,  (mil.)  pobudka  ranna. 

revel,  hulanka,  pijatyka  f;  ban- 
kiet m.  ~  v™  hulać,  ucztować, 
bankietować,  -ler,  biesiadnik, 
hulaka  m  (nocny),  -ry,  huczna 
zabawa,  bankietowanie  1 

revelation,  objawienie,  wykrycie  * 

revendicate  vf  żądać  zwrotu,  od- 
bierać. 

revenge,  zemsta  f;  rewanż,  odwet m. 
-  vf  zemścić  się,  mścić  się.  -ful  ? 
mściwy.     *.-ness,  mściwość f. 

revenue,  dochód ;  plon  ™  intrata  f. 
-cutter,  statek  strażniczy. 

reverberalfntf  odbijający,  -te  v?? 
odbijać  (się),  -tion,  odbijanie  fl 
(promieni,  głosu),  -tory  ?  od- 
bijający. 

reverlle  ve?  czcić,  poważać.  — ence, 
poważanie  "5  ukłon  ^  wielebność  f 
(tytuł).  --  v<?  czcić,  szanować. 
~end  *  wielebny;  Most  — ,  prze- 
wielebny; Right  «  -,  (wielce)  wie- 
lebny. -ent,-ential? pełen  usza- 
nowania, uniżony,  -er,  czcicieli 

reversllal.  skasowanie  wyroku,  -e, 
zmiana  f  (losu,  szczęścia) ;  odwro- 
tna strona;  przeciwieństwo  1  -e  V(? 
przewrócić,  obalić ;  zmienić.-ed? 
przewrócony,  wywrócony,  -e- 
less  ?  niepowrotny,  nieodwołal- 
ny, -ible  ?  mogący  być  obalo- 
nym, —ion,  prawo  n  dziedzicze- 
nia; sukcesyaf. 


rheum 

revert  v??  odwrócić  (się) ;  dostać 
się,  przypaść,  -ible  f  powrotny. 

revest  v?  ponownie  przyodziać. 

review,  pogląd ;  przegląd  ™  rewi- 
zy a ;  recenzya ,  krytyka  f.  —  vf 
przeglądać;  krytykować,  napisać 
recenzyę;  robić  przegląd,  -er, 
recenzent,  krytyk;  inspektor'"? 

revile  v?  lżyć,  znieważać. 

revisllal,  przejrzenie,  przegląda- 
nie ™  -e,  przejrzenie  ^  druga 
korekta.  — e  v<?  przejrzeć,  prze- 
glądać, -er,  rewizor;  korektor™ 
-ibn,  przepatry wanie  "  rewizya  f. 

revisit  vf  znów  odwiedzić. 

revivllal ,  ożywienie ,  wskrzesze- 
nie "  -e  T?  ożyć;  ożywić, 
wskrzesić. 

revocallble?  odwołalny,  odmien- 
ny, -bleness ,  odwołalność  f. 
-tion,  odwołanie  " 

revoke  v??  odwołać;  skasować, 
-ment,  odwołanie" 

revolt,  bunt  ™  powstanie ;  oder- 
wanie się,  odłączenie  się  "  — '  v<f^ 
zbuntować  (się). 

revolution,  obieg,  obrót  1  gwał- 
towna zmiana,  rewolucya f.  -ary  ? 
rewolucyjny,  dążący  do  przewro- 
tu, -ist,  rewolucyonista"?  — izevf 
rewolucyonizować ,  pobudzać  do 
powstania. 

revolve  v<^  przewracać,  obracać  ; 
rozważać ;  ohracać  się,  kręcić  się. 
-r,  rewolwer ""? 

revulsillon,  (med.)  ściąganie  (hu- 
morów); odwodzenie,  zatrzyma- 
nie "    -ve  ?  (med.)  odciągający. 

reward,  nagroda,  zapłata  f,  wy- 
nagrodzenie "  -  v(f  wynagrodzić, 
zapłacić,    -er,  nagrodziciel  ™ 

rhapsodIJical  ?  rapsodyczny,  ury- 
wkowy, -y,  urywek  poematu, 
rapsod ;  ułamek  ™  łatanina  f. 

rhetoric,  retoryka  f;  krasomó- 
wstwo  "  -al  ?  retoryczny,  kra^ 
somówczy.  -ian,  nauczyciel  wy- 
mowy, retor  ™ 

rlioum ,  (med.)  wydzielina  śluzo- 


rheumatic 

wata.  ~atic  ?  reumatyczny. 
~atism,  romatyzm ;  gościee  m. 

rhinoceros,  (zo.)  nosorożec  m.. 

rhomb,  (mat.)  czworobok  podłu- 
żny, romb  m.  ~ic  ?  rombiczny. 
~oid,  (mat.)  romboid,  czworo- 
bok ™  o  nierównych  bokach  i 
kątach. 

rhubarb',  (hot.)  rabarbar  m. 

rhymlle,  rym  ™  ~e  vVl  rymować 
(się),   »er,  -»ster,  wierszokleta  m. 

rhythm ,  ruch  miarowy,  rytm ; 
wiersz  m.  ~ical  ?  miarowy,  ry- 
tmiczny. 

rib,  żebro  1  »bed  ?  żebrowaty. 
-»WOrt,  (bot.)  babka  zaostrzona. 

ribald,  rozpustnik  ™  ~ish  ?  roz- 
pustny. ~ry,  hultajstwo  "  ruba- 
szne żarty.  [ka f. 

riband,  ribbon,  wstążka;  lamów- 

rice,  ryż™  ~  milk,  ryż"1  na  mleku. 

rich  ?  bogaty;  zamożny;  obfity; 
wyborny,  znakomity.  *<es  pi., 
bogactwa,  skarby  pi.  ~ly  «p  bo- 
gato; wspaniale;  obficie;  wybor- 
nie. ~ness ,  bogactwo  "  wspa- 
niałość, obfitość;  urodzajność  f. 

rick,  bróg,  stóg™  sterta  f.  <»etspl., 
angielska  .  choroba,  krzywica  f. 
~ety  f  mający  angielską  choro- 
bę ;  ułomny,  karłowaty;  koślawy 
(o  meblach). 

rid^"  uprzątnąć,  usunąć;  uwolnić 
od  czego.  "~  ^  uwolniony;,  to.  get 
~  of,  pozbyć  się.  ~dance,  po- 
zbycie się,  uwolnienie  się  " 

ridden  p,  od  to  ride 

riddle,  zagadka  f;  sito,  rzeszoto  " 
~  m},  mówić  zagadkowo ;  prze- 
siewać. 

ride,  jazda  konna;  przejażdżka f. 
~  v<?\1  jeździć,  jechać  konno,  po- 
wozem; to  ~  out,  wyjechać.  ~r, 
jeździec;  ujeżdżacz  ™. 

ridge,  grzbiet;  wierzch,  wierzcho- 
łek, szczyt  ™  brózda  f;  pasmo  ™ 
gór;  skała  podwodna.  ~bone, 
kość  pacierzowa.  ~d  ?  wynie- 
siony, wyniosły;  pręgowaty.  ~tile, 
koszówka  f  (dachówka). 


rigidity 


325 


ridicullle,  śmieszność  f.  »e  v<? 
ośmieszać.  ~0US  ?  śmieszny, 
dziwaczny.  ~ousness ,  śmie- 
szność, dziwacznośćf. 

riding",  jechanie 'j  jazda  konna; 
obwód,  okręg  ™  ~coat,  ubranie  n 
do  jazdy,  ~hood,  płaszcz  m  od 
deszczu,  ^school,  szkoła f  kon- 
nej jazdy,  maneż  m.  ~whip,  pej- 
czyk™ 

rife  ?  panujący,  grasujący;  ob- 
fity.   %,ly  «?  często,  obficie. 

riff-raff,  wyrzutki  pi. ;  hałastra  f. 

rifle,  strzelba  f  (gwintowana).  ~  v? 
złupić,  zrabować;  gwintować. 
~man,  karabinier,  strzelec  m.  ~r, 
rabuś  m.  [rozszczepiać  (się). 

rift,  szczelina  f,  rozporek  m.  ~  v*? 

rig,  dziwaczny  ubiór;  żart™  wsze- 
tecznica f.  ~v<? Wystroić;  uzbroić; 
zaopatrzyć  okręt  w  rzeczy  po- 
trzebne. 

rigadoon,  pewien  taniec, 

riggller,  (mar.)  dostawca  m  lin, 
masztów  etc.  ~ing,  potrzeby 
okrętowe  (liny,  powrozy  etc). 

riggle  V1}  kręcić  się,  wić  się. 

right,  prawo  "  słuszność;  pra- 
wica f,  prawa  strona.  ~  ?  prawy, 
po  prawej  ręce  leżący;  słuszny, 
należyty;  prosty;  uczciwy,  dobry; 
istny,  prawdziwy,  czysty.  ~  «? 
wprost;  słusznie,  należycie;  isto- 
tnie, prawdziwie;  Right  Honour- 
able, wielce  szanowny,  jaśnie 
wielmożny;  ~  against,  zaraz  na- 
przeciwko; ~  well,  bardzo  dobrze, 
wybornie ;  all  ~  !  wszystko  w  po- 
rządku! jazda!  *  V(f\l  naprosto- 
wa^ć;  wymierzyć  sprawiedliwość. 
~eous  ?  sprawiedliwy,  prawy. 
*eousness,  sprawiedliwość,  pra- 
wość f.  -.ful  ?  prawy,  z  prawa 
przynależny.  -.fulness ,  pra- 
wnośćf.  »ly  rtp  dobrze,  słusznie, 
wprost.  ~ness,  słuszność,  pra- 
wda ;  prostość  f. 

rigid  "  sztywny;  surowy;  nie- 
ugięty. ~ity,  »ness.  surowość; 
nieugietość  f, 


326 


riglet 


riglet,  deszczułkaf. 
rigmarole,  gadanina  f. 
rigorous  ,  surowy,  ostry, 
rigour ,    surowość ;   nieugiętość ; 

zdrętwiałość  f. 
rill,  strumyk m.     -  v?  mruczeć, 

szumieć  (o  strumyku). 
rim,  brzeg  ™  krawędź ;  obwódka  f, 

obramowanie  v,  oprawa  f. 
rimei  szron  m. 
rimoilse,  ~us  ?  popękany, 
rimple     ,  marszczyć,  fałdować, 
rimy  ?  okryty  szronem, 
rina,  skórka,  łupina,  koraf. 
ring,  pierścień  ™  obrączka  f;  koło ; 

dzwonienie  "  odgłos  m  dzwonów. 

—  v<f  dzwonić,  zadzwonić.  -dove, 
grzywacz  "  -finger,  palec  ser- 
deczny, -leader,  przewodnik, 
prowodyr  m.  -let,  pierścionek  ™ 
obrączka  f;  kędzior  ™ 

rinslfe  v<?  wypłókać,  opłókać. 
~ings  pi,  pomyje  pi. 

riot,  hulatyka  f,  bankietowanie  7 
rozruch ,  tumult  ™  powstanie  " 
ludu.  —  v™  wszczynać  rozruch, 
wichrzyć;  hulać.  -act,  prawo n 
przeciwko  rozruchom.  -er,  hu- 
laka ;  buntownik  m.  -  OTIS  ,  roz- 
pustny; buntowniczy. 

rip,  rozdarcie,  rozprócie  7  szkapa  f. 

—  vf  rozedrzeć,  rozpróć. 

ripe  ?  dojrzały.  -n  v??  dojrze- 
wać, przyspieszać  czas  dojrzewa- 
nia,   -ness,  dojrzałości 

ripple  ^f  szumieć  (jak  strumyk); 
pokrywać  się  marszczkami  (o 
wodzie);  czochrać,  czesać  len. 

rise,  wstawanie ;  wznoszenie11  się ; 
wzrost;  początek  1  wzniesienie 
się  "  m,  ^  wstawać ,  podnosić 
się ;  powstawać ;  wznieść  ■  się  ; 
wschodzić;  wzbierać;  brać  po- 
czątek. 

risibllility,  skłonność f  do  śmie- 
chu, -le,  łatwy  do  śmiechu; 
śmieszny. 

rising,  wstający,  podnoszący  się; 
powstający;  wschodzący.  -,  po- 
wstanie,   wstanie;    powstanie  * 


rock 

rewolucya  *;  ~  of  the  aun,  wschód  * 
słońca, 
risk,  niebezpieczeństwo;  ryzyko1! 

-  7  ryzykować,  narażać, 
rite,  obrządek  ™ 

ritual  ?  obrządkowy.  -,  rytuał™ 
rival,    współzawodnik,   rywal  * 

-  ?  współzawodniczący,  współ- 
ubiegający  się.  -  vf^  współza- 
wodniczyć, ubiegać  się.  -ry, 
-ship,  współzawodnictwo  * 

rive     ,V"  rozłupać  (się);  pęknąć. 

river,  rzeka f.  -horse,  (to.)  hip- 
popotam™    .[wać;  przytwierdzić. 

rivet,  nit  1  klamra  f.    -  vc^  nito- 

rivulet,  struga  f,  strumyczek  m. 

roach,  płotka,  płoćf  (ryba). 

road,  droga  f,  trakt  "  -stead, 
przystań  f.  -way,  droga,  szosa  f, 
gościniec  ™. 

roam  V7ł  włóczyć  się,  wałęsać  się. 
«*er,  włóczęga,  łazęga  m. 

roan,  dereszowaty  (koń),  -horse, 
deresz  T 

roar,  ryk ;  szum™  wrzawa  f;  wrzask; 
trzask  m.  —  v7f  krzyczeć,  wrze- 
szczeć; ryczeć  (o  drapieżnych 
zwierzętach);  szumieć ;  czynić 
łoskot. 

roast,  pieczeń  f.  —  ?  pieczony, 
smażony,  —beef,  ~meat,  rosbif  ™ 
pieczeąf  (po  angielsku  upieczo- 
na).   —  vtf  piec,  smażyć. 

rob,  zgęszczony  sok  owoców ;  sy- 
rop * 

rob  vf  grabić,  pozbawiać'  kogo 
czego,  -ber,  rozbójnik1"!;  -bery, 
grabież  f,  rozbój  m.  -bins  pi., 
(mar.)  rabandy  pl.}  sznurki  pi.  u 
żagli. 

robe,  długa  szata,  suknia  f;  Master 
of  the  -s,  szatny  m  dworu.  -  v<? 
odziać,  włożyć  szaty.      fgardł  m. 

robin,  (orn.)  raszka f,  czerwono- 

r ob  ust  f  krzepki,  zdrowy;  tęgi. 
-ness,  krzepkość,  siła,  czer- 
stwość  f. 

rocambole,  czosnek  hiszpański. 

rochet,  komża,  albaf. 

rock,  skała  f,   urwisko  ?  opoka; 


rockcrystal 


rot 


327 


wieża  (w  szachach);  przęślicaf. 
-  vc^  trząść,  wstrząsać;  koły- 
sać (się);  chwiać  się;  roszować. 
•crystal,  kryształ  górski.  -et, 
rakieta f;  wąs™  łodyżka f.  -iness, 
skalistość  f.  -ing-chair,  krzesło  " 
na  biegunach.  - oil,  nafta  f.  «-salt, 
sól  kamionka,  -work,  skały 
sztuczne.    -y  ?  skalisty. 

rod,  rózga  f;  pręt  "  pręt  mierni- 
czy; berło  7  kij  ^  szpicruta  f. 

rodomontade,  fanfaronada  f,  sa- 
mochwalstwo "  -  V7}  przechwalać 
się,  chełpić  się. 

roe,  (zo.)  sarna;  ikra  f;  soft  ~, 
mlecz  rybi ;  hard  »,  ikra  f.  -buck, 
(zo.)  rogacz  m  (sarna  kozieł). 

rogation,  modlitwa  f.  -.week, 
tydzień m  przed  wniebowstąpie- 
riiem. 

rogllue,  łotr;  filut,  szelma™  to 
play  the  — ,  żarty  stroić,  -nery, 
~uisłmess,  łotrostwo,hultajstwo" 
łotrowska  sztuka.  —  uish  ?  ło- 
trowskir  hultajski. 

roister  VV"  brewerye  wyrabiać, 
burdy  robić,  -er,  burda,  hała- 
burda™ 

roli,  wałkowanie  ™  wałek,  walec  ™ 
kukiełka  f;  spis,  rejestr  ™  -s  pi-, 
akta  pi. ;  archiwum  "  -  v<?™  wał- 
kować ;  zwijać,  skręcać ;  przewra- 
cać się,  kręcić  się ;  kołysać  się 
(o  okręcie),  -calling,  (mil.)  od- 
czytanie n  nazwisk,  -er,  wałek, 
walec;  powijak;  bandaż ™  -ing, 
wałkowanie ;  kołysanie  się  " 
(okrętu).  —  -pirt,  wałek  ™  do 
ciasta,  —-press,  prasa  wygła- 
dzająca, --stock,  materyały 
ruchu  kolejowego. 

romanllce,  opowieść f,  romans™ 
język  romański.  — ce  v?  układać 
opowieści ;  zmyślać,  -cer,  autor  ™ 
romansów,  -tic  ?  romantyczny. 

Romepenny,  świętopietrze  " 

Romish  "  rzymski;  katolicki. 

romp,  hultaj,  wisus ™  hałaśliwa 
zabawa.  -  v\l  hałaśliwie  się  ba- 
wić. 


rood,  pręt  (=  I6V2  stóp);  krucy- 
fiks m 

roof,  dach  ™  strzecha  f;  pułap  ™ 
sklepienie;  podniebienie"  -  v? 
dawać  dach ;  kryć.  *»less  ?  bez- 
daszy.    -tile,  dachówka f. 

rook,  (om.)  gawron™  wrona  f; 
oszust  ™  wieża  f   (w  szachach). 

room,  miejsce"  przestwór;  po- 
kój ™  izba;  okazya  f.  -iness, 
przestworność ,  przestronność  f. 
-y  f  przestronny. 

roost,  grzęda  f.  -  ^  usiąść  na 
grzędzie  (o  ptactwie),  -er,  ko- 
gut, kur  T 

root,  korzeń  ™  pierwsza  przyczyna; 
pierwiastek  ™  -  vf^  wkorzenić 
(się),  puszczać  korzenie,  zakorze- 
nić się;  to  ~  up,  to  ~  out,  wy- 
korzenić ,  wytępić ,  wyplenić, 
-hound,  -ed  f  zakorzeniony, 
trzymający  się  korzeniami.  — ed- 
ly  ctd  mocno,  silnie,  -let,  ko- 
rzonek ™  włókienko.  1  -y  f  ko- 
rzenisty. 

rope,  lina  f,  powróz  m.  -  v™  cią- 
gnąć się  (o  płynach),  -bands, 
vid.  roboins.  -dancer,  skoczek 
na  linie,  linochod  m.  -ladder, 
-maker,  -r,  powroźnik  m.  -ry, 
-walk,  miejsce  ™  gdzie  się  kreci 
powrozy.       [— y  f  kleisty,  lipki. 

roplliness ,    kleistość ,    lipkość  f. 

rosary,  różaniec;  zagon  m  toż. 

rose,  róża ;  rozetka  f;  under  the  ~, 
pod  sekretem,  -ate  "  różany, 
różowy,  -bay,  oleander™  -bud, 
pączek  różany,  -mary,  rozma- 
ryn ™  -t,  kolor  różowy,  -water, 
woda  różana,  -wood,  różane, 
palisandrowe-  drzewo. 

rosette,  różyczka,  rozetka  f. 

rosin,  żywica  f.  —  vct  napuszczać, 
smarować  żywicą,  -y  ?  żywi- 
czny, smolny. 

rostrllal  ?  nosowy,  przedni.-ated  " 
z  dziobem,  z  nosem  (o  okrętach). 
-um,  dziób  ™  mównica  f. 

rosy  ,  różowy,  podobny  do  róży. 

rot,  zgnilizna  f;  ospa  owcza.  -  y"? 


328 


rotten 


psuć  (się),  gnić,  próchnieć.  -ten  ? 
zgniły;  zepsuty;  spróchniały,  ro- 
baczywy, -tenness,  zgnilizna ; 
spróchniałość  f. 

rotallry  ?  kręcący  się,  kołowy, 
-tion,  kołowanie  7  obrót  ™  ruch 
kołowy. 

rote,  wprawa,  rutyna  f;  by  ~,  na 
pamięć.    — stone,  (min.)  trypla  f. 

rotund  ?  okrągły.  ~ity,  okrą- 
głość f. 

rouge  ?  czerwony.  »,  róż,  rui™ 
barwiczka  f. 

rough  f  chropowaty,  szorstki; 
nieokrzesany,  cierpki ;  nieobro- 
biony, surowy;  burzliwy.  -cast, 
(arch.) narzutka  f;  pomysł,  zarys ™ 
~en  V?V'  robić  szorstkim,  nieró- 
wnym ;  być  nieokrzesanym ;  zdzi- 
czeć, •-hew  V(f  z  gruba  ociosać, 
-ness, szorstkość,  chropowatość  f; 
grubijaństwo  "]  burzliwość  f  (mo- 
rza),    -shod  ?  ostro  kuty. 

round  ?  okrągły;  szczery,  otwarty; 
niewymuszony.  —  ap  &&X  w  około, 
do  koła,  na  około,  na  okół.  ~, 
okrągłość*  okrąg;  obieg;  runt, 
patrol ;  szczebel  *!  ~  vc^  zaokrą- 
lić  (się) ;  obejść  na  około ;  szeptać 
do  ucha.  -house,  warta f,  straż 
nocna.  -ish  f  okrągławy.  -ness, 
okrągłość ;  otwartość,  szczerość  f. 
-shouldered  ?  pleczysty. 

rouse61"?  budzić  (się);  wzniecić; 
ruszyć  (zwierza). 

rout,  tłum  ™  zbiegowisko  7  za- 
bawa f,  raut  ™  rozsypka f,  roz- 
proszenie się  v.  ~  V(f  rozbić,  po- 
bić (nieprzyjaciela). 

route,  droga  f,  trakt  ™  podróż  f. 

routine,  rutyna,  wprawa  f. 

rove  v^  błąkać  się,  włóczyć  się, 
bujać  po  świecie.  ~r,  włóczęga 
(osoba);  korsarz;  rower™  at -rs, 
na  chybił  trafił. 

row,  rząd,  szereg  ™  przejażdżka  f 
czółnem ;  zgiełk  ™.  ~  v^  wio- 
słować, -er,  wioślarz  ™  -ing, 
wiosłowanie  " 

ro wel,  kółko  u  ostrogi ;  wędzidło  ; 


ruffle 

zawłoka  f   (dla  psów,  koni).  -  v* 
zawlec  zawłokę. 

rowen,  ściernisko  n. 

rowdy,  burda,  hałaśnik  m. 

royal  ?  królewski,  -ist,  rojalista", 
z  partyi  królewskiej.  ~\y  a?  pb 
królewsku.     *-ty,   królewskość f. 

rub  V(?V'  trzeć,  nacierać,  pocierać ; 
skrobać ;  szorować ;  czyścić ;  trzeć 
się;  przerżnąć  się,  przebić  się 
przez.  -,  tarcie;  nacieranie  ; 
chropowatość;  przeszkoda  ^there's 
the  ~,  w  tern  sęk  cały.  -ber, 
nacieracz;  rober  (w  grze);  wie- 
cheć ™  skrobaczka  f.  -bers  pi-, 
kalosze  gumowe,  -bing,  tarcie; 
nacieranie  "  -bing-brusn,  szczo- 
tka twarda,  -bish ,  gruz  ™  ru- 
mowisko "  śmiecie  pi. 

rubble,  -stone,  głazik,  zwał1? 

rubllican  ?  ryżawy,  jasnocisawy. 
-icund  ?  czerwonawy,  czerwony, 
-ied  ?  rubinowy.  ~ify  vf  bar- 
wić na  czerwono. 

ruble,  rubel  m. 

rubric  "  czerwony.  ~,  rubryka, 
rubrycela  f.  -ate  V€ł  powlekać 
farbą  czerwoną. 

ruby,  (min.)  uubin  m.  ~  ?  rubinowy. 

ruck,  fałda,  marszczkaf. 

rudder,  ster  m. 

rudlldiness ,  rumianość  (twarzy 
etc),    -dy,  pokraśniały,  krasny. 

rude  "  szorstki,  surowy;  nieokrze- 
sany, nieoświecony.  -ness,  szor- 
stkość f;  nieokrzesanie  7  ostrość  f 
(klimatu). 

rudiment,  początek  ™  podstawa  f, 
fundament  ™  -spi.,  elementarz., 
początki  pi.  ~al  f  początkowy, 
elementarny. 

rue,  (bot.)  ruta  f.  -ful  ?  smutny, 
żałosny,  -fulness,  smutek  ™ 
żałość  fi  strapienie  " 

ruff,  kryza  f;  kogut  zaprawiony  do 
bitwy, 

ruffian,  zbójca,  łotr11;  -,  zbó- 
jecki, dziki,  srogi. 

ruffle,  mankiet  z  kryzą;  zamie- 
szanie ™  hałas  m,  -  vef?  fałdować, 


rug 

trefić;  zaniepokoić  (się);  swa- 
rzyć  się. 

rug,  kilimek  ™  kołdra  wełniana, 
baja  f.  -ged  f  nierówny,  chro- 
powaty; kosmaty;  cierpki,  tetry- 
czny.  »gedness,  chropowatość, 
szorstkość,  cierpkość  f. 

rugose  ?  pomarszczony. 

ruin,  ruina  f;  upadek  ™  zguba f. 
~  v(f  rozwalać,  rujnować;  zgu- 
bić, zniszczyć.  ~0US  ?  grożący 
upadkiem;  zgubny.  *-0U82ieS8, 
stan  zrujnowany.  »s  pi.,  ruiny  pi., 
zwaliska  pi. 

rule,  linjał";  prawidło"  wzór; 
porządek  ™  władza ;  (gram.)  re- 
guła f;  ~  of  three,  reguła  trzech. 
~  vf  linjować ;  rozporządzać ;  za- 
rządzać, władać,  panować  nad. 
~r,  władzca;  linjał™  podziałkaf. 

rum,  rum™ 

rum,  dziwaczny,  dziwny. 

rumble  ^  dudnieć,  turkotać. 

ruminajlnt  ?  przezuwajacy.-te1*?  ? 
przeżuwać ;  rozmyślać,  rozważać. 
~tion,  przeżuwanie;  rozmyśla- 
nie ^ 

rummage  v<?  szperać,  przetrząsać. 

rummer,  puhar  ™  czara  f. 

rumour,  wieść,  pogłoska  f.  •  v<? 
puszczać  pogłoski,  rozgłosić. 

rump,  tułów ;  kuper,  krzyż  m. 

rumple,  fałda,  zmarszczka f,  kar- 
bek™ 

run,  bieg  ™  bieganie  "  dalszy  ciąg ; 
zapędź  m,  v?™  biedź;  uciekać; 
wpaść;,  iść,  przebiegać;  płynąć; 
przepuszczać  płyn,  ciec;  topnieć; 
być,  stawać  się ;  upływać  (o  ter- 
minie); zapędzić;  ścigać,  gonić; 
brzmieć  (o  liście  lub  słowach); 
to  «  after,  dążyć,  ubiegać  się  za; 
to  ~  aground,  osieść  na  mieliźnie, 
utknąć ;  to  ~  a  horse,  pędzić  cwa- 
łem ;  to  ~  away,  uciec,  zemknąć, 
zbiedz ;  upływać ;  to  ~  down,  spły- 
nąć; pokonać,  poniżyć;  to  ~  on, 
ciągnąć  dalej  (rzecz);  to  ~  out, 
wyciec;    przebrać    miarę;    upły- 


ruthful 


829 


wać,  być  na  schyłku,  kończyć 
się ;  to  ~  over,  wylewać  się;  przejść, 
przebiedz;  to  ~  a  race,  ścigać  się ; 
to  ~  through,  przebić,  przeszyć; 
przetrwonić;  to  ~  to  seed,  wy- 
strzelić (o  ziarnie);  to  ~  up,  wy- 
biedz  na  gorej  wychwalać;  to  « 
upon  one,  wpaść  na  kogo.  »away, 
zbieg,  uciekinier  m. 

run&le,  szczebel  T 

rundlet,  beczułka,  baryłka  f. 

rune,  znak  runiczny. 

runner,  biegacz;  goniec  *?  koń 
wyścigowy;  latorośl f. 

ruunet,  żołądek  *"  cielęcia,  tra- 
wieniec  cielęcy. 

running  f  biegący;  płynący,  cie- 
kący.  m,t  bieżenie  *  bieg  ™  cie- 
czenie, płynienie  *  ~  knot,  pę- 
telka *. 

ranty  f  skarłowaciały. 

rupee,  rupja*    (moneta). 

rupture,  fmed.)  przepuklina,  rup- 
tura  f;    poróżnienie  "     •  "?  pę- 

rural  ?  wiejski.  [knąe. 

ruse,  podstęp,  fortel m. 

rush  vff  rzucić  się,  wpaść,  wlecieć. 
•.,  sitowie"  rogoźinaf;  wpadnię- 
cie "     -*y  f  porosły  sitowiem. 

rusk,  suchar,  sucharek1™? 

russet  "  brunatnoczerwony,  cie~ 
mnobrunatny.  ~,  chłopski  ubiór. 

rust,  rdza ;  pleśń  f.  ~  m}^  rdze- 
wieć; pleśnieć;  rdzą  pokryć. 
~iness ,  zardzewiałość ;  zaple- 
śniałość.    «*y  *  zardzewiały. 

rustic(al)  ?  wiejski,  chłopski.  », 
chłop,  wieśniak ;  prostak  m.  •.al- 
ness,  prostactwo  "  ~ate  VV? 
mieszkać  na  wsi ;  wysłać  na  wieś ; 
wypędzić  ze  szkoły.  ~ation,  ży- 
cie wiejskie;  wydalenie  "  rele- 
gacja  f.  »ity,  wiejskie  życie  i 
obyczaje,  prostota  f;  prostactwo  " 

rustle  v?  szeleścieć. 

rut,  bekowisko  7  kolej  f,  wybój  *? 
*  V7,1  bekać  się.  -ting -time, 
czas  grzania  się,  bekani*.  »tish  , 
bekający  się,  lubieżny. 

ruthllful   ?    miłosierny;   zasługu- 


330 


ruthless 


salad 


jacy  na  litość,   -less  ?  bezmiło- 
sierny,  bezlitosny,  okrutny. 
rye,  żyto  "  -grass,  kakol  trwały, 
rajgras  m. 


s. 

sabbath,  dzień  wypoczynku,  sa- 
bat ™  niedziela f.  -breaker,  nie 
obchodzący  sabatu. 

sabbatilical  ?  szabasowy,  -ism, 
obchodzenie  n  sabatu. 

sable,  (zo.J  soból;  sobole  pi. 
(futro).  [(szablą). 

sabre,   szabla  f.     —  V(f  rozsiekać 

sabul|losity,piaszczystość f.  -ous? 
piaszczysty. 

sacchallriferous  ?  cukrowy,  -ri- 
ne  f  cukrowaty. 

sacerdotal  ?  kapłański. 

sack,  worek,  miech  ""j  złupienie  " 
rabunek  1  wino  słodkie.  —  V(f 
nasypywać  w  worek;  rabować; 
zdobyć  szturmem,  -age,  rabu- 
nek *"  (miasta),  -cloth,  pakłak™ 

sacrament,  sakrament  *;  ciało  i 
krew  pańska;  to  receive  the  ~, 
przyjmować  ciało  i  krew  pańską. 
—al  ?  sakramentalny. 

sacred  f  święty,  poświęcony;  nie- 
złomny.    — ness,  świętość  f. 

sacrillficatory  f  ofiarniczy.  -fice, 
poświęcenie  "  ofiara  f;  to  make  a 
—  of,  poświecić  co,  zrobić  z 
czego  poświęcenie.  — —  ,  poświę- 
cić; ofiarować,  dać  Bogu  na  ofiarę. 
— ficer,  ofiarnik  ™  najwyższy  ka- 
płan, -ficial  ?  ofiarny,  -lege, 
-legiousness,  świętokradztwo  " 
-legions  "  świętokradczy.  — st, 
-stan,  zakrystyan  m.  -sty,  za- 
krystya  f. 

sad  ?  smutny,  posępny;  przy- 
kry, nieznośny;  ciemny  (kolor). 
—den  va,  ™  zasmucić  (się),  zasępić 
(się),  -ness,  smutek  ;  melan- 
cholia, powaga  f. 

saddle ,  siodło  "     -  vf  siodłać, 


kulbaczyć.  -cloth,  czaprak  "I 
-girth,  popręg  ™  (siodła),  -ma- 
ker, -r,  siodlarz  m. 

Sadducee,  saduceusz  m. 

safe  ?  bezpieczny;  cały,  nietknięty, 
zdrów;  pewny,  wierny;  ~  and 
sound,  zdrów  i  cały,  bez  przygód 
(przybyć),  -condnct,  list  żela- 
zny, glejt1?  -guard,  straż,  osło- 
na f.  —ness ,  bezpieczeństwo  " 
-ty,  bezpieczeństwo  7  bezpieczne 
miejsce,  schronienie  7  -ty  mat- 
ches, szwedzkie  zapałki  bezpie- 
czeństwa. -ty-valve,  klapa  f 
bezpieczeństwa. 

safflower,  (tot.)  krokosz  m. 

saffron,  szafran  m.  -?  szafranowy. 

Sag  Vł,1^  pochylić  się,  opadać; 
obładowywać. 

sagaci||0U8  f  bystry,  pojętny, 
-ousness,  -ty,  bystrość,  poję- 
tność  f. 

Sage  ?  mądry,  roztropny,  ro- 
zumny. -,  mędrzec  ™  (bot.)  szał- 
wia^ -ness,  mądrość,  roztro- 
pność f,  rozum  m. 

Sagittal  ?  strzałkowaty,  strzało- 
waty;  ~  suture,  szew  strzałkowy. 

Sago,  sago  " 

said  ^r  &  p,  od  to  say. 

Sail,  żagiel;  okręty  żegluga  ft 
skrzydło  1  -  v™  rozpiąć  żagle ; 
iść  pod  żaglem,  żeglować,  płynąć ; 
wypłynąć ;  to  loose  — s,  rozpiąć 
żagle;  to  set  ~,  wypłynąć,  wyjść 
pod  żagle,  —er,  żeglarz;  mary- 
narz ™  okręt  żaglowy,  -ing,  że- 
glowanie "•  żegluga  f.  -or,  żeglarz, 
marynarz  "  -yard,  drąg  ™  rejaf. 

sainfoin,  sparceta  (rośl.)f. 

saint  ?  &  s,  święty.  -  V1?  zaliczyć 
w  poczet  świętych,  kanonizować; 
udawać  świętego,  -like,  -ly  a, 
jak  święty.     '  [łość  dla. 

sake,  for  the  ~  of,  dla,  przez  mi- 

sal,  sól  f.  -ine  ?  solny.  --, 
źródło  słone,  solanki  pi. 

salacillons  ?  lubieżny,  -onsness, 
—ty,  lubieżność  f.  [potraw). 

salad,    sałata f;    ~oilt   oliwa f    (do 


a 


sal  ammoniac 

sal  ammoniac,  sól  amoniakalna, 
salmiak™ 

salamander,  (zo .)  salamandra  f. 

salary,  pensyaf  (opłata). 

sale,  sprzedaż,  wyprzedaż;  licy- 
tacja f;  for  ~,  na  sprzedaż,  sprze- 
dajny.  —able  ?  przedajny,  po- 
kupny.  -ableness,  łatwy  zbyt, 
pokupność f.  -room,  sala  au- 
kcyjna. ~.sman,  przedający,  ku- 
piec ;  handlarz  *  bydła.. 

saiep,  salep  ™  korzeń  storczykowy. 

salic  ?  salicki. 

salient  ?  skakający;  wystający; 
wydatny;  bijący  (o  sercu);  ska- 
czący (w  herbach). 

saliva,  ślina f.  ~1,  »ry  ?  ślinny, 
śliniasty.  -tion,  (med.)  ślinotok, 
ślinopłyn  m. 

salivous  ?  podobny  do^liny. 

sallow  ?  blady,  wybladły.  ~,  (bot.) 
wierzba  witkowata.  ~ness,  bla- 
dość, wybladłośćf. 

sally,  wycieczka  f  (oblężonych) : 
(fig.)  wyskok,  wybryk^  ~  VYj- 
zrobić  wycieczkę,  rzucić  się. 

salmagundi,  potrawka  f,  bigosu 

salmon,  łosoś  m.  stront,  łososio- 
pstrąg  m. 

saloon,  salon  m. 

Saloop,  vid.  salep  ™. 

salsify,  (bot.)  wężymord  dziki. 

Salt,  sól f;  Epsom  ~s,  sól  angiel- 
ska, sól  gorzka.  ~  ?  słony,  so- 
lony; pieprzny  (rachunek).  -box, 
solniczkaf.  -cellar,  solniea,  so- 
lówka f.  -er,  solarz  ™  -ern, 
warzelnia  (soli),  żupa  solna.  -ish , 
słonawy.  -ishness,  -ness,  sło- 
nawość ,  słoność  f.  -less  ,  nie- 
solony;  niesmaczny,  ••mine,  -pit, 
—works  pl.,  kopalnia  f  soli,  zupa 
solna,  -spring,  źródło  słone. 
—tax,  opłata  od  soli. 

saltallnt  ?  skaczący,  tańczący, 
-tion,  skakanie  ™ 

saltiller,  -re,  krzyż  ™  św.  Andrzeja. 

saltpetre,  saletra f.  -house,  wa- 
rzelnia f  saletry,  saletrarnia  f. 
-inaksr,  warzący  saletrę. 


ganders 


S31 


aalubrilious  ?  zdrowotny.  »ty, 
zdrowość,  zdrowotność  f. 

saluta||rinesB,zbawienność  f.  -ry? 
zbawienny. 

salutllation,  pozdrowienie,  przy- 
witanie 1  -e',  powitanie  7  poca- 
łunek ;  salutowanie?  salwa  f.  -ev? 
pozdrowić,  przywitać;  całować; 
salutować. 

salvallge,  nagroda  za  przechowa- 
nie rzeczy  (z  rozbitego  okrętu) 
wyrzuconych  przez  morze.  -tion, 
wybawienie  7  zbawienie  wieczne. 

salve,  maść  f;  środek  lekarski. 
-  ,  natrzeć  maścią,  namaścić; 
leczyć,  kurować. 

salver,  taca,  tacka f;  zbawca  ™ 

salvo,  warunek  ™  zastrzeżenie  7 
wykręt  1  salwa  f. 


rn 


same  vr'f  ten  sam;  the  very  «, 
właśnie  ten,  on;  it  is  the  ~,  na 
jedno  wychodzi,  wszystko  jedno, 
-ness,  tożsamość,  równość  f. 

samletj  młody  łosoś, 

samphire,  (bot.)  koper  morski. 

sample,  próbka  f;  przykład  m.  -  v? 
pokazywać,  dawać  próbki ;  dawać 
wzór.  -r,  model,  wzór,  wzorek  ™ 

sanallble  f  uleczalny.  -tive,  -to- 
ry  ?  uzdrawiający.  -torium,  le- 
cznica, zakład  leczniczy 

sanctlliflcation,  poświęcenie,  u- 
święcenie  n.  — ify  v<?  święcić,  po- 
święcić. — imonious  ?  święto- 
bliwy, udający  świętego,  -imoni- 
onsness ,  świętobliwość ,  bigo- 
terya  f.  ~ion,  sankcya  f,  zatwier- 
dzenie; uprawomocnienie  7  to 
give  a  ~~  te,  zatwierdzić.  —  —  ^ 
sankeyonować,  zatwierdzić.  -itu- 
de,  -ity,  świętość;  świętobli- 
wośćf.  -uary  *  świątynia f;  oł- 
tarz ™  schronienie  " 

sand,  piasek  m.  -s  pi.,  piaski  pi.; 
mielizna  f.  -bag,  wór  z  piaskiem, 
-bath,  kąpiel  piaskowa  (chem.). 
•blind  ?  pół  ślepy,  niewidomy, 
•box,  piaseczniczka  f.  -ed  ? 
piaszczysty,  piaskowy.  -eel,  (zo .) 
piasecznik  ™węgorzycaf.  ~erspl; 


332  sandglass 

sandałowe  drzewo.  --glass,  ze- 
gar piaskowy,  klepsydra f.  •pit, 
piaskowisko  "  »stone,  piasko- 
wiec m.  ~y  ?  piaskowy,  piaszczy- 
sty, [dały  pi.  (obuwie). 

sandał,  vid.  sanders.  *s  pi.,  san- 

sandarac,  sandarakaf. 

sandwich. ,  tartynka ,  skibka  f 
chleba  obłożona  mięsem,  •man, 
człowiek  z  plakatami  na  piersiach 
i  na  plecach,  chodzący  dla  re- 
klamy po  miejscach  publicznych. 

sanlle,  zdrowy,  rozumny,  -eness, 
•ifV,  zdrowy  rozsądek;  zdro- 
wosć  f.  sitary  f  zdrowotny,  sa- 
nitarny. ~ity,  zdrowy  rozsądek; 
zdrowość  f. 

sanguiferous  ?  krwionośny.  ~fi- 
cation,  tworzenie  się  n  krwi. 
•fy  v\l  w  krew  się  zamieniać, 
przetwarzać,  •nary,  krwawy ; 
krwi  chciwy.  ~ne  ?  krwisty, 
sangwiniczny;  krwawoczerwony ; 
pełen  nadziei;  łatwowierny.  ~ne- 
ness,  temperament  sangwiniczny; 
łatwowierność  f.  °  •neous  ?  krwi- 

sanicle,  (hot.)  zankiel  ™  [sty. 

sanies,  rzadka  ropa. 

sank,  *T  °d  t°  sink. 

sap,  sok  m  (drzew,  roślin) ;  biel ™ 
(drzewa);  podkop1"?  ~  vf™  ko- 
pać, podkopywać  (się).  ~id  " 
smaczny.  •idity,  ~idnes3,  sma- 
czność  f.  -less  ,  bezsoczny.-ling, 
młode  drzewko.'  -piness,  soczy- 
stość^    *.py  <?  soczysty. 

sapienllce,  mądrość  f,  rozum  *" 
(często  w  ironicznym  znaczeniu). 
~t  f  mądry,  rozumny. 

saponaceous  "  mydlasty. 

sapor,  smak  m.  ~illc»  ~OUS  ?  do- 
dający smaku,  smaczny. 

sapper,  saper  ™ 

Sapphic  ?  saficzny  (11  sylabowy). 

sapphirlle,  szafir™  ~ine  ?  sza- 
firowy. 

Saracen,  saracen,  muzułman  m. 

sarcasllm,  przycinek,  sarkazm m. 
•tical ?  dogryzający,  szyderczy. 

sarcophagus,  sarkofag  ™ 


savanna 

sardllel,  sardela  f.  -vine,  sardynka  f. 
•Onic  "  sardoniczny,  naigrawa- 
jący  się.  ~onyx,  (min.)  sardonik  m. 

sarmentous  ,   wiciowaty  (hot.) 

sarsaparilla,  sarsaparilla f,  kol- 
cowej lekarski. 

sash,  pał™  szarfa  f;  ~  ryindow, 
rama  okienna  odmykająca  się 
z  dołu  do  góry.         [sasafrzan  "".' 

sassafras,    drzewo   sassafrasowe, 

sat  ^f  <&  t  °d  ł0  sit.     [szatański. 

Satan,  szatan,  djabeł  m.  ~ic(al)  ? 

satchel,  torba f    (do  książek). 


sate 


va 


nasycać. 


[nik 


satellite,  satelita,  trabant;  stron- 

satillate  v<?  nasycić;  przepełnić, 
przesycić.  -*«*-"  nasycony;  prze- 
sycony. ~ety,  nasycenie  "  prze- 
syt ™ 

satin,  atłas  m.    ~et,  półatłas  ™ 

satirlle,  satyra  f.  ~ic(al)  ?  saty- 
ryczny. ~ist,  satyryk  m.  ~ize  v(f 
ośmieszać,  wyszydzać. 

satisfaction ,  zadośćuczynienie ; 
zadowolenie,  ukontentowanie  1 
•factory  ?  zadawalniający;  do- 
stateczny. -»fy  v<?  zadosyćuczy- 
nić,  zadowolnić;  przekonać. 

satrap,  satrapa ,  wielkorządca  ™ 
~y,  satrapjaf. 

saturate  v?  (chem.)  nasycać. 

Saturday,  Sobota f. 

saturnllalsj^.,  saturnaljajpZ.  (uro- 
czystości rzymskie).  ~ine  f  smu- 
tny, nachmurzony. 

satyr,  satyr  ™  bożek  leśny. 

sauce, sos ™  podlewa;  przyprawa  f. 
~v(f  zaprawić  sosem,  dodać  sosu. 
•box,  bezczelny  człowiek.  -pan, 
sosjerka f.  ~r, sosjerka f;  spodek"1 
(pod  filiżankę). 

saucisse,  (fort.)  kiszka  f. 

saucy  ?  bezczelny. 

saunter  v?  wałęsać  się,  łazić, 
•er,  szlifibruk  ™ 

sausage,  sosiska,  biełbasaf. 

savage  "  dziki;  okrutny,  barba- 
rzyński. *.,  dziki,  dziki  człowiek, 
•ness,  dzikość;  okrutność  f. 

savanna,  step  ™ 


save 

gave*3*7?  wyjąwszy,  oprócz,  chyba 
że.  *  vf  zbawić,  uchronić,  ura- 
tować; oszczędzić.  —all,  pro- 
fitkaf.  — r,  ochraniacz,  zbawca; 
oszczędnicki  ™ 

saving  ?  oszczędny,  oszczędza- 
jący. —  P1^  vid.  save.  — ,  uchro- 
nienie ,  oszczędzanie  ^  oszczęd- 
ność f.  -s  pi.,  oszczędności  pi. 
-S  hank,  kasa  oszczędności, 
-ness,  oszczędność;  troska  f  o 
zbawienie. 

Saviour,  zbawca,  zbawiciel  m. 

savory,  flot.)  cząber  m. 

savour ,  smak,  zapach  m.  -  vr^ 
smakować,  tracie  czem;  mieć 
smak,  zapach.  —iness,  przy- 
jemny smak,  zapach.  -y  ,  pa- 
chnący, smaczny. 

savoy,  sabaudzka  kapusta. 

saw  ^f  od  to  «ee. 

saw,  piłaf.  -  vf  piłować,  wy- 
piło wywać.  -dust,  trociny  pi. 
-fish,  (ryba)  piła  f,  miecznik  ™. 
-mili,  tartaki  -yer,  tracz171 
(osoba). 

saxifrage,  (bot.)  łomikamień  m. 

say  V(f,  mówić,  powiedzieć,  rzec ; 
odmawiać  (modlitwę);  that  U  to 
~,  to  jest;  I  dare  ~,  śmiem  twier- 
dzić, zapewne.  -ing,  mówienie1? 
mowa;  przypowieść,  sentencyaf. 

Scab ,  strup ;  parch ,  świerzb  *? 
-bard,  pochwa  f  (pałasza),  -bed, 
-»by  ?  parszywy,  parchaty.  -bi- 
ness,  parszywość  f.  -ious  ? 
parszywy,  krostawy. 

scabrous  ?  chropawy,  szorstki; 
(fig.)  drapiący  ucho.— ness,  chro- 
powatość f. 

scaffold,  rusztowanie"  szafotu 
—  v<?  budować  rusztowanie. 

scalade,  atak,  szturm  "j  wdrapy- 
wanie się  ? 

scald,  parch,  strup  ™  -  v<\t  opa- 
rzyć, -head,  parszywa  głowa, 
-ing,  oparzanie,  parzenie  \ 

scalaj  skald,  bard  m. 

6Caie,  łuska;  szala;  wagar  skala; 
podziałka:  gauiaf;  szturm71?  m,vctl 


scarlet 


S33 


wdrapywać  się,  włazić;   ważyć; 
zeskrobywać,  ©skrobać. 

scallied  ?  łusko  waty.  -iness, 
łuszczastość  f.     — y  f  łuszczasty. 

scaling-ladder,  drabina  f  do 
wdrapywania  się. 

scali,  parchy  pi.  -ed,  -pated  f 
parszywy.  [bkować. 

scallop  vf  wycinać  zęby,  wyza- 

scalp.  skóra  głowią,  skalp  *  -  ""a 
oskalpować.  -el,  skalpel  ™  nóż 
chirurgiczny.  -er,  skalpel  ™  graf- 
ka  sztycharska. 

SCamble  v??  vid.  scrarrible. 

scamp,  łajdak,  gałgan  ™  -er  v? 
zemknać,  drapnąć. 

scan  ve*  badać,  zagłębiać  się  w 
przedmiot ;  skandować ;  rozważać. 

scandal,  skandal™  awantura  f, 
zgorszenie  "  -ize  v?  robić  skan- 
dal, gorszyć;  spotwarzyć.  -0U8? 
skandaliczny,  gorszący. 

scansion,  skandowanie  ". 

scant  f  skąpy,  szczupły;  przy- 
krótki,  niewystarczający.  —  vr^ 
skąpić ,  żałować ;  ograniczać, 
—iness,  szczupłość,  niedostate- 
czność*. — le,  rozkrajać,  rozdro- 
bić.  -ily  a?  skąpo,  niedostate- 
cznie, -y  f  szczupły,  niedosta- 
teczny, [szkaplerz  m. 

scapula,  fanat.)  łopatka  f.    -ry, 

scar,  blizna,  szrama  f.  —  v<*?  ro- 
bić szramy;  zaciągać  się  blizną, 
zabliźnić  się. 

scarafo,-8e,cnrabąszcz,  chrząszcz™ 

scaramoucn,  pajac,  błazen  ™ 

SCarclle  ?  rzadki,  skąpy,  niewy- 
starczający, -e,  -ely  <*?  zale- 
dwie, z  trudnością.  — eness,  -ity, 
rzadkość  f;  niedostatek,  brak  ™ 

scare  v?  nastraszyć,  przestraszyć. 
-crow,  straszydło  ™  (na  ptaki), 
koczkodon  m. 

scarf,  szarfa,  przepaska  f.  -skin, 
naskórek  "! 

scarillfication ,  tm-ed.)  nacinanie 
skóry,  stawianie1*  baniek,  -fy  v? 
bańki  stawiać  fmed. )  ™ 

scarlet,  szkarłat m   -  *  «zkarła- 


334        scarlet  fever 

towy,    karmazynowy.      -  fever, 
szkarlatyna  f.  -oak,  korkodab  m. 
SC3<rp    vid.  escarpment. 

scatches  pi.,  szczudła  pi. 

scatter  VT?  rozproszyć  (się),  roz- 
sypać (sie),  pójść  w  rozsypkę; 
rozwiać  (nadzieje). 
scavenger,  zamiatacz  ™  ulici 
scenlle,  scena,  widownia f.  -ery. 
widok  ™  panorama f,  krajobraz  ; 
urządzenie  ™  sceny.  -ic(al)  ? 
teatralny,  sceniczny,  -ographic  ? 
perspektywiczny.  *ography,  per- 
spektywa f,  malarstwo  perspekty- 
wiczne. 

scent,  zapach;  węch  m.  ~  v?  wą- 
chać, wietrzyć,  -bottle,  flakonik 
z  perfumami.  -less  ?  nie  ma- 
jący'zapachu,  węchu. 

sceptic,  sceptyk,  niedowiarek  ™ 
-al  ?  sceptyczny,  powątpiewa- 
jący,   -ism,  sceptycyzm'"] 

sceptre-,  berło  1  -d  ?  berło- 
władny. 

schedule,  kartka,  ceduła  f;  spis71: 

scheme,  plan,  projekt;  szemat  *■ 
nakreślenie  "  rysunek  m.  -  vc™ 
układać  projekta,  plany.  ~rt 
układający   plany,   projekcista  ™ 

schism?  odszczepienie  "  schizma  f. 
-atic  "  schizmatycki.  -*,*.,  od- 
szczepieniec ;  schizmatyk  m.  -ati- 
ze  T  być  odszczepieńcem. 

scholar,  uczeń  ™  uczennica  f;  stu- 
dent ™  uczony  ™  -ship,  ucznio- 
wie, studenci  j>Z.;  naukowość  f! 

icholasticfal)  a;  scholastyczny ; 
^zkc>lny;  pedantyczny. 

scholillast,  scholiasta,  komenta- 
tor ™  (starożytnych  autorów), 
-um,  objaśnienie"  scholjaf. 

school,  szkoła,  uczelnia  f.  -  vc* 
uczyć,  nauczać,  -boy,  uczeń  m. 
-fellow,  spółkolega  m.  -girl, 
uczennica  f.  -house,  budynek 
szkolny,  -ing,  nauczanie  "  opła- 
ta f  szkolna,  -man,  nauczyciel 
(szkolny);  humanista  m  wmaster, 
nauczyciel  ™  -mistress,  nauczy- 
cielka f. 


sconous 

schooner,  skuner  ™  (statek  (dwu* 
masztowy). 

schorl,  skoryl,  turmalin  m. 

sciagraphy,  wizerunek  m  w  pro- 
filu, sylweta  f.         [ból  kulszowy. 

SCiatic    ?    kulszowy;    -pains  pl.t 

SCienlfce,  umiejętność ,  wiedza  f. 
~tial  ?  naukowy,  -tifical,  -ti- 
flO  ?  naukowy,  uczony. . 

scimitar,  szabla f,  bułat  ™ 

SCintillalint ?  błyskający,  iskrzący 
się.  -te  v?  błyszczeć,  iskrzyć 
się.     -tion,  iskrzenie  " 

sciolllism,  wiedza  powierzchowna, 
półuczoność  f.    -list,  półuczony. 

SCion.  latorośl f,  pęd;  potomek": 

SCirrl  Ino  sity,  stwardnienie  "  (gru- 
czołów), -hous  ?  stwardniały 
(o  gruczołach). 

SCissIliie  ?  łupki,  -ion,  łupanie, 
Szczepanie"  -ors  pi.  nożyce pl.y 
nożyczki  pi.  -ure,  rysa,  szpara, 
szczelina  f. 

SCObs  pi.,  opiłki  pi. 

SCOff,  szyderstwo  "  -  v^  szydzić, 
wyśmiewać  się,  naigrawać  się. 
-ingly  "-?  na  szyderstwo,  drwiąc. 

SCOld  vc^  łajać,  zwymyślać.  -, 
sekutnica  f.  —ing  a  krzykliwy, 
gderliwy.    -—,  łajanie" 

SCOllop,  vid.  scallop. 

scolopendra,  stonoga f. 

sconce,  (mała)  twierdza  f;  kan- 
delabr m. 

scoop,  łopatka,  łyżka ;  szufelka  f. 
-  v?  czerpać;  wydrążyć. 

SCOpe,  wolne  pole;  wola  f;  cel, 
zamiar":  [ko-,vy. 

SCOrblltic  "  szkorbntyczny,  griii- 

SCOrch^Tf  przypalić,  opalić,  wy- 
palić (się)  na  słońcu. 

score,  karb  ™  nacięcie  "  kreska  f; 
rachunek  *•  dwudziestka ;  przy- 
czyna ♦',  powód  mi  three  -s,  sześć- 
dziesiąt. -  vcf  nacinać,  karbo- 
wać; zaznaczyć-,  zapisać;  kłaść 
na  czyj  karb  lub  rachunek ;  to  «, 
out,  wykreślić,  przekreślić,  -r, 
markier  (zaznaczający). 

scorilla,  żużel  m.  -ois  f  żużlisty. 


.  loir,  szeiina  ^ 

czyścić ,    oczyszczać ; 


scorn 

scorn,  wzgarda  f;  lekceważenie  1 
~  vf  gardzić,  pogardzić,  szydzić, 
-er,  gardziciel,  szyderca]1!!  -ful? 
wzgardliwy;  szyderski.  -ing",  po- 
gardzanie, lekceważenie  " 

SCOrpioil,niedźwiadek,  szkorpjon™ 

scorzonera,  (bot.)  wężyniord  ™ 

scot,  danina  f,  podatek  "I  -.free  ? 
wolny  od  podatku,  zapłaty. 

scotch ,  karb  ™  nacięcie  "  ~  v? 
nacinać,  karbować. 

scoundrel,  łotr,  szelma 

scour 

szorować;  dać  na  przeczyszczę 
nie,  przeczyścić ;  przebiedz,  prze 
lecieć,  -er,  szorujący;  wywa- 
biający plamy;  środek  przeczy- 
szczający. 

scourge,  bicz  ™  chłosta  f.  -  vf 
ochłostać,  biczować;  ukarać. 

SCOUt,  barcownik;  szpieg™  ~8  pi-, 
podjazd  ™  -  V(*'  szpiegować,  pójść 
na  rekonesans. 

SCOwl,  posępne  wejrzenie.  -  v^ 
nachmurzyć  się,  z  podełba  spo- 
glądać. 

Scrag,  rzecz  wyschła,  chudzizna  f. 
— giness,  wyschłość;  chropowa- 
tość^ -gy  *  chudy,  wychudły; 
chropowaty. 

scramble,  ubieganie  się  o  co, 
chwytanie *  -  v1?  wyrywać  (sobie) 
co,  ubiegać  się;    wdrapywać  się. 

scrap,  kawałek,  urywek ;  okruch11? 

scrape,  skrobanie,  drapanie;  szur- 
gnięcie  "  nogą;  kłopot™  -  vf? 
skrobać;  wyskrobać ;  szurgać  no- 
gami ;  rzępolić  na  skrzypcach ;  to 
be  in  a  ~,  być  w  tarapatach, 
-penny)  kutwa,  sknera m.  -r, 
skrobaczka  f  (narzędzie);  sknera ; 
rzępoła  m. 

scratch,  zadraśnięcie n  (ranka). 
-  V(f  drapać  (pazDokciami);  dra- 
snąć, zadrasnąć;  to  ~  out,  wy- 
drapać,  wymazać. 

Scrawl,  bazgranina  f,  gryzmoły  jpi. 
m,  u™  bazgrać,  gryzmolić. 
SCieam,   wrzask,  krzyki    ~  vy} 
piszczeć,  wrzeszczeć. 


scuffle 


335 


screech,  wrzeszczenie,  hukanie  * 
~  vtj  wrzeszczeć,  hukać  (o  sowie). 
-owi,  (om. )  puszczyk,  puhacz  m. 
screen,  parawanik,  ekran  *!J  za- 
słona f;  abażur  ™  (na  lampę); 
ochrona f.  -  v*  okrywać,  zasła- 
niać, zastawiać. 

screw,  śruba  f.     -  v?  śrubować, 
przyśrubować ;  przytłoczyć ;  (fig j 
wyciągać ,    wydusić.       -driver, 
śrubczyk  m.   -jack,  lewar  m  (wo- 
zowy),   -steamer,  śrubowy  sta- 
tek, śrubowiec  m.     -vice,  śru- 
bsztak  ™  imadło  n. 
scribble,   bazgranina  f,    gryzmo- 
ły pi.  -  V(f^  bazgrać,  pisać  lada 
co.    -r,  bazgracz,  gryzmoła™ 
SClibe,  pisarz;  notaryusz™ 
scrimmage,  bijatyka f,  załebkipZ- 
scrip,  worek  ™  torebka  f;   tłómo- 
czek ;  świstek  papieru,  szpargał  "I 
scriptural  ?  biblijny. 
Scripture,  pismo  święte,  biblia f. 
scrivener,  notaryusz  ,  nauczyciel 
kaligrafii. 

scrofullla,    (medj    skrofuły   pi. 
-OUS  ?  skrofuliczny. 
scroU,  zwój  ™ 

scrub,  stara  odrapana  miotła, 
drapak;  ciężko  pracujący;  chu- 
deusz,  biedak  m.  -  V(^  trzeć,  szo- 
rować; ciężko  pracować,  -ber, 
-bingbrush,  szropa,  drapaezka f. 
»by  ,  ladajaki,  nędzny, 
scruple,  skrupuł  "  wątpliwość *• 
waga  aptekarska^  (20  granów). 
m.  v™  powątpiewać,  wahać  się. 
scrupulllosity,  -ousness,  skru- 
pulatność, sumienność  fj  pową- 
tpiewanie " 

scrutillneer,  badacz,  poszukiwacz71? 
-niże v<?  badać,  poszukiwać,  -ny, 
badanie,  poszukiwanie;  (tajemne) 
zbieranie  n  głosów, 
scrutoire,  biórko  "  kantorek  ™ 
scud,    obłok    pędzony    wiatrem. 
-  v1?  biedź;  uciekać, 
scuffle,    bijatyka,    burda;    poty- 
czka f.    -  v™  za  łby  się  wodzić, 
porwać  się  za  barki. 


336 


sculk 


BCUlk  v™  czatować,  zasadzić  się, 
chować  się. 

scull,  czaszka  f;  czółno  v,  krótkie 
wiosło.  —  v™  wiosłować  (jednem 
wiosłem  robiąc),  -"ery,  pomy- 
walnia  f.  —  —  -maid,  pomywa- 
czka  f.  -ion,  kuchcik  ^  pomy- 
waczka  f. 

scnlplltor,  rzeźbiarz  ™  -turę, 
rzeźba  f,  snycerstwo  *  —  -  vc?  rze- 
źbić. 

scum,  szumowiny  pi.,  piana  f.  —  v<? 
zdejmować  szumowiny,  pianę. 

scurf ,  parchy  pi.,  stmp  ^  *y  f 
parszywy,  strupisty. 

scurrilllity,  rubaszny  żart.  -ous? 
rubaszny,  karczemny. 

scurviness,  grubijaństwo,  pro- 
stactwo " 

scurvy,  gnilec ,  szkorbut m.  -  ? 
gnilcowy;  parszywy;  podły., 

scutcheon,  tarcza  herbowa. 

scuttle ,  kosz  ™  kosz  na  węgle ; 
kosz  masztowy  czyli  bocianie 
gniazdo;  szybki  krok.  —  v<?  robić 
dziury  w  okręcie,  zatapiać  okręt. 

scythe,  kosa\ 

sea,  morze  7  fala  morska ;  by  ~, 
morzem ;  main  ~,  otwarte  morze ; 
narrow  ~,  ciaśnina  morska ;  heavy 
~,  morzewzburzone.— bank,  brzeg 
morski;  tama  f.  -boat,  statek 
morski,  -bound  ?  morzem  oko- 
lony, otoczony.  —boy,  chłqpiec 
okrętowy.  -breeze ,  wiaterek 
morski.  -calf,  (zo.J  foka  f.  -COW, 
(zo.J  krowa  morska,  brzegowiec  ™ 
~dog,  {zo.J  foka ;  (fig.)  stary  że- 
glarz, -farer,  żeglarz  m.  -fight, 
bitwa  morska,  -guli,  rybołów 
morski,  -hedgehog,  jeż  morski, 
—hog,  delfin  szablogrzbiet  -hor- 
se, koń  morski.  —  mail,  żeglarz, 
marynarz  m.  -piece,  -scape, 
obraz  '  przedstawiający  morze, 
—service,  służba  na  morzu.— sho- 
re, -side,  brzeg  morski,  wybrzeże 
morskie,  -sick  ?  chory  od  mo- 
rza, chory  na  morska  chorobę, 
-ward  ay  ku  morzu.v    -weed* 


secondary 

wodorost  ™    -worthy  ?  zdatny 
do  żeglugi. 

Seal,  pieczęć;  (zo.J  foka f.  -  vcf? 
pieczętować ,  przypieczętować , 
zatwierdzić;  to  ~  up,  zapieczętować, 
-ing,  pieczętowanie7:  -ingwax, 
lak  m  (do  pieczętowania),  -ling, 
pierścień  w  do  pieczętowania,  sy- 
gnet ™    -skin,  skóra  foki. 

seam,  szew;  obrąbek!  blizna; 
miara f  wagi  ( =  8  szefli).  -  vc? 
zeszywać.  —  less  ?  niezszywany. 
-stress,  szwaczka  f.  -y  ?  ze 
szwem. 

sear  ?  zwiędły,  suchy.  -  v<?  przy- 
palać, suszyć;  dać  zwiędnąć. 

searce,  rzeszoto  n.  —  v?  przesiewać. 

search ,  szukanie ;  przeszukiwa- 
nie "  rewizya  f.  —  vc^  szukać, 
przeszukiwać,  przeglądać,  badać. 

season,  pora  f,  czas  ^  pora  roku ; 
in  due  ~,  w  porę,  w  czas;  out  of 
~,  nie  w  porze,  me  w  porę.  —  ve?\l 
wdrażać,  przyuczać;  przyszyko- 
wać do  użytku,  przyprawić ;  to  ~ 
timbers,  suszyć  drwa.  —able  ? 
w  swojej  porze,  na  czasie,  -ing, 
przyprawa  f. 

seat,  siedzenie  7  ławka  f,  stołek  ™ 
miejsce,  siedlisko ;  miejsce  "  po- 
bytu ;  dwór,  dworek  m.  -  vf  po- 
sadzić ;  postawić ;  ~  of  war,  teatr  m 
wojny;  take  your  ~,  zajmij  miej- 
sce, usiądź,    -ed  *  to  be  «  »,  sie- 

sebaceous  ?  łojowy.  [dzieć. 

secant,  (geom.J  sieczna  f. 

secede     ,   odstąpić,  odłączyć  się. 

secern  V(f  wydzielić  (6ok).    [niel 

secession,  odstąpienie,  odłącze- 

seclullde  V(f  odosobnić,  wykluczyć. 
-sion,  odosobnienie,   wyklucze- 
nie; zamknięcie  się  1 
econd  ?  drugi,  powtórny;  nastę- 

spny;  najbliższy;  a  ~  time,  po  raz 
drugi.  — ,  pomocnika  sekundant ! 
sekunda  f  (60ta  część  minuty). -^ 
sekundować,  pomagać,  -arily  a? 
pośrednio,  pobocznie.  —  ariness, 
pośledniosc ;  drugorzędność  f. 
-ary  f  drugorzędny,  podrzędny; 


secondly 

poboczny,  dodatkowy. '--,  dele- 
gat; (astr.)  trabant;  pomocniki 
-hand,  druga  ręka  (pośredni- 
ctwo;. —  —  <?  antykwarski ;  aź~~, 
z  drugiej  ręki,  (o  książce)  za  po- 
średnictwem antykwarza.  -ly  a? 
powtóre.  -rate  "pośledniejszego 
gatunku,  drugorzędny.  -sight, 
jasnowidzenie  n. 

secrecy,  tajemność,  skrytość  f; 
odosobnienie  się  ?  *w  ~,  w  ta- 
jemnicy. 

secret  f  tajemniczy,  sekretny, 
tajny.  — ,  tajemnica  f,  sekreto 
»ary,  sekretarz  m.  -  •.ship,  se- 
kretaryat™  sekretarstwo  "  -e  v? 
sprzątnąć,  ukryć;  wydzielać,  wyłą- 
czać, •ion,  wydzielanie  "  sekre- 
cya  ■'  -itious  "  wydzielony. 
— ly  <*?  tajemniczo,  w  tajemnicy, 
skrycie.  — ness,  tajemniczość  f; 
zamilczenie  ^     -ory  f  wydziel- 

,  niczy. 

Bect,  sekta,  wiara  f.  —arian,  od- 
stępca  ™  (od  wiary).  - -  ?  sek- 
ciarski.  -arianism,  sekciarstwo " 
•ary,  sekciarz  ™.  -ion,  rozcię- 
cie, przecięcie  7  wydział ;  oddział7? 
•  or,  (mat.)  wycinek  m. 

secular  "  świecki;  stuletni,  wie- 
kowy. — ,"  ksiądz  świeckL  — ity, 
-ness,  świeckość f.  -ization,  se- 
kularyzacya  f.  -ise  vcf  sekulary- 
zować,  zamieniać  charakter  za- 
konny na  świecki. 

securile"  bezpieczny,  pewny.  -ev" 
zabezpieczyć,  upewnić ;  to  ~efrom, 
zabezpieczyć  od.  -eness,  bez- 
pieczeństwo "  pewność  f.  —ity, 
bezpieczeństwo  "  pewność  f;  po- 
ręczenie ™  zastaw  ™ 

sedan,  lektyka  f. 

sedatlle  "  spokojny,  cichy,  state- 
czny, —eness,  spokojność  (umy- 
słu; ;  stateczność  f.  -ive  *  uspa- 
kajający, uśmierzający. 

Bedentallriness ,  sierdzące  życie, 
-ry  ?  siedzący,  z  domu  niewy- 
chodzący. 

•edge,  yiotj  turzyca  f. 

£ngli$h-Poli9h.^ 


segment 


337 


sedgy  '*  trzciną  zarosły. 

sediment,  osad"1? 

seditillonj  bunt  ™  rokosz  f,  po- 
wstanie "  -onary,  buntownik, 
rokoszanin,  powstaniec  m.  -ous  ? 
buntowniczy.  -ousness,  bunto- 
wniczność  f. 

seduclle  v<f  uwieść,  zbałamucić, 
złudzić.  -er,  uwodziciel,  bała- 
mut ™  uwodzicielka  £.  -ible  ? 
zwodny,  łatwy  do  uwiedzenia. 
-tion,  skuszenie,  uwiedzenie" 
— tive  ?  zwodniczy,  zwodzący. 

sedul!lity7  -ousness,  pilność, 
skrzętnosć  f.  -OUS  "  pilny,  skrzę- 
tny, [stolica  święta. 

see,  stolica  f,  biskupstwo  ™  Holy  -,, 

see  vc^  widzieć;  patrzeć,  spostrze- 
gać; baczyć;  postarać  się;  od- 
wiedzić; to  go  to  ~,  odwiedzić, 
wizytę  oddać;  to  ~  company,  przyj- 
mować gości;  to  live  to  ~,  dożyć; 
to  ~  to,  przypilnować  czego. 

seed,  nasienie;  ziarno11  (na  za- 
siew), posiew  j  plemię  "  -  V7^ 
iść  w  ziarno.  -cake,  ciasteczko  ^ 
z  anyżem,  -corn,  ziarno  do  sie- 
wu, -er,  -sman,  siewca  ™  -ti- 
me, czas  siewu,  siej  ba  f.  -y  f 
pełen  nasienia ;  nędzny,  nędznie 
wyglądający,      [ponieważ,  skoro. 

seeing,    widzenie  ".     -,  -that  ? 

seek  ,  ?  szukać,  poszukiwać ;  do- 
magać się,  starać  się  o.  

seem1'?  wydawać  się'  zdawać  się; 
it  — s  to  me,  zdaje  mi  się. 

seeming,  wygląd,  pozór71:  •  ? 
pozorny;  prawdopodobny.  — ly  <** 
pozornie,  na  pozór,  -ness,  po- 
zorność  f;  pozór  ™     • 

seemllliness,  przyzwoitość,  przy- 
stojność  f.  -ly  ?  przyzwoity,  przy- 

seen  &,  od  to  see.  [stojny. 

seer,  prorok,  jasnowidzący.  , 

see-saw ,  chusta wka f;  chuśtanie 
się  ?     -  —  ^  chuśtać  się. 

seethe  vf ?  warzyć,  gotować  (się), 
wrzeć.    -r,  kocieł,  garnek  m. 

segment,kawałek  (odcięty);  (mat) 
odcinek  m. 


838         segregate 
segregate  v?  odłączyć.    •te  ? 

odłączony,     •tion,  odłączenie1! 

seignlleurial  ^pański,  wielkopań- 
ski.-  •ior,  pan"?  wielki  pari, 
•iory,  władza*  (pana);  większy 
majątek  szlachecki. 

seine",  włók  m  (sieć). 

seizilable  ?  pochwytny,  dający  się 
chwycić.  '• e" J"  chwycić,  uchwy- 
cić ;  opanować,  zająć,  zabrać  na 
skarb.;  przyaresztować.  •in,  za- 
jęcie1" na  własność,  konfiskata; 
własność  f.  •ing,  chwytanie, 
schwycenie ".  ••tire,  pochwyce- 
nie 7  zabór™  konfiskata f;  nało- 

sżenie  n  aresztu. 

seldom  a?  rzadko,  nie  często, 
elect"  doborowy,  wyborny.  ~v<* 
dobierać,  wybierać,    •.ion,   do- 
branie "  dobór m.    •ness,  dobo- 
rowość;  wyborność.f 

self  p™  (&»  seivesj,  sam.  •aba- 
sement, poniżenie  siebie  samego, 
•acting  ?  automatyczny,  •ad- 
miration, zachwycanie  się  sa- 
mym sobą.  •conceit, —zarozu- 
miałość f,  dufanie  "  •confidence, 
wiara f  w  siebie,  poleganie  n  na 
sobie,  •conscious  ?  świadomy 
siebie,  •control,  panowanie  T 
nad  sobą.  •deceit,  łudzenie11 
samego  siebie,  •defence,  obrona 
własna,  •denial,  zaparcie  się  " 
samego  siebie,  •destruction,  sa- 
mobójstwo n.  •government,  sa- 
morząd m.  •interest,  korzyść 
własna,  interesowność^,  •inter- 
ested ?  interesowany,  •ish  ? 
^gc-istyczny,  samolubny,  •ish- 
ness ,  egoizm  ™  samolubstwo  " 
•love,  miłość  własna,  •mur- 
der, samobójstwo  "  •murderer* 
samobójca"1;  •praise ,  samo- 
chwalstwo "  •same,  tenże  sam. 
•wilL  własna  wola,  samowola1; 

sell  ,?  sprzedawać  (się);  iść  (o 
towarze),    •er,  sprzedający. 

Seltzer-water,  selterska  woda- 

selvage,  krajka  szlak  m. 

selves,  pl>  od  self. 


sensualism 
semblance,  podobieństwo  7  po-* 


zor 


semillbreve,  •brief,  fmuzj  biała 
nuta.  •circle,  półkole  *  •co- 
lon, średnik  *  •lunar  ?p6ł- 
księżycowy.  •quaver,  auta  pod- 
wójnie wiązana,  szesnastka  f. 
•spherical"?  połkulisty.  •tone, 
półton  m.  »» vowel,  półsamogłó- 
skaf   (np.  1.  r.). 

seminllal  f  nasienny,  •ality*  ob- 

•  fitość  nasienia ;  płodność  f.  iarist, 
seminarzysta  ™  •ary,  semina- 
ryum  7  szkółka  f  (drzew),  •ation, 
sianie,  rozsiewanie;  zapłodnie- 
nie * 

sempitemllal  ?  wiecznotrwały, 
wiekuisty,    •ity,  wiekuistość  fx 

sempstress,  szwaczka  f. 

senatlle,  senat"  •or,  senator  *• 
•orial  ?  senatorski. 

send  vf?  posłać,  wysłać,  zesłać, 
to  ~  for,  posłać  po;  to  ~  word, 
uwiadomić. 

senescence,  starzenie  się  * 

senillle  f  stary,  sędziwy,  •lity,) 
starość,  sędziwośćf. 

senior,  starszy,  senior  ™  he  is  my 
«  by  four  years,  starszy  odemniel 
o  4  lata,    •ity,  starszeństwo  " 

senna,  (bot.)  senes  m. 

sensllation,  czucie;  wrażenie  7  to 
cause  a  ~,  sprawić  sensacyę. 

sense,  czucie  7  zmysł;  rozum, 
sens  ™  znaczenie  7  myśl f;  common 
~,  zdrowy  rozsądek,  •ful  ?  roz- 
sądny, •less  ?  nieczuły,  bez 
czucia ;  nierozsądny;  głupi,  •less- 
neas,  nieczułosć^  nierozsądek  ™ 
głupota  f. 

sensillbility  czułość  f.  •ble  ?  czuły, 
tkliwy:  uczuciowy;  wrażliwy;  roz- 
sądny, •bleness,  czułość;  sa- 
mowiedza,;  rozsądnośćf.  •tive? 
czuły,  zmysłowy^  •  ~  plant,  (bot.) 
czułek-™  •tiveneSs,  czułość, 
tkliwość  f. 

serisllorium,  <*ory,  organa  zmy- 
słów, sensorjum  ,  mózg  ™  •ual ? 
[  zmysłowy;   lubieżny,     •ualism, 


seusualist- 

zmysłowość  e.  -ualist,  rózko- 
sznik,  lubieżnik™  ~uality,  ~ual- 
ness,  zmysłowość;  lubieżńość  f. 
~ualize  v?  robić  zmysłowym. 

sent  *>X  &  p,  od  to  send. 

sentenllce,  dekret,  wyrok  ™  zda-r 

.nie  "  myśl  f;  (gram.)  zdanie  * 
~ce  vcf  wydawać  wyrok,*  skazać. 
•"tiotlS  f  obfitujący  w  myśli  po- 
ważne ;  lakoniczny,  zwięzły.  ~ti- 
OUSness,  obfitość  myśli  powa- 
żnych ;  lakomiczność,  zwięzłość  f. 

sentient  ?  czujący,^  myślący.  ~, 
istota  czująca,  myśląca. 

Sentiment,  uczucie  'j  sposób  m  my- 
ślenia ;  zdanie  "  myśl  f;  toast  m. 
*-al "  uczuciowy,  sentymentalny; 
rozsądny.  .  —ality,  uczuciowość, 
sentymentalność  \ 

sentllinel,  ~ry,  szyldwach,  żoł- 
nierz m-  na  warcie ;  to  stand  ~ », 
stać  na  warcie.  ~ry-box,  budka 
strażnicza. 

separability.  -bleness,  rozłąka, 
rozdzielność  \  -ble  ?  rozłączny, 
rozdzielny.  -t©  ?  oddzielny,  od- 
rębny, osobny.  -te  v?™  rozdzie- 
lić, rozłączyć,  odłączyć  (się); 
rozejść  się.  -tely  af  oddzielnie. 
— teness,oddzielność,  odrębność  f. 
-tion,  oddzielenie,  rozłączenie  7 
rozwód  m.  -tist,  odłączający  się, 
dążący  do  oderwania  się  od  wię- 
kszości, -tory  *?  służący  do  od- 
dzielania, rozłączający. 

sepia,  sepjaf  (farba). 

sepoy,  żołnierz  indyjski  na  żoł- 
dzie angielskim. 

sept,  plemię,  pokolenie1? 

septanljgle,  siedmiokąt m.  -gu- 
lar  ?  siedmiokątny. 

September,  Wrzesień  m. 

septennial  ?  siedmioletni,  co  7  lat 
się  powtarzający.  [nocny. 

septentrion,  północ™  -al?pół- 

septic(al)  "  septyczny,  sprzyja- 
jący gniciu. 

septua!!genary,  -gesimal  ?  zło- 
żony z  siedemdziesięciu ;  siedem- 
dziesięcioletni,    -gesima,   Nie- 


serve 


839 


dzielą  starozapustna.  -gint,  sie- 
demdziesiątnica  f,  biblia  7%  tłó- 
maczów.  [krotny. 

septuple,    siedniioraki,   siedmio- 

sepulllcnral  ?  grobowy,  mogilny 
-chre,  grób  ™  mogiła  f.  --  vcf 
pogrzebać,  pochować.  -turę,  po- 
grzeb m.  • 

sequaciilOUS  ?  następujący;  to- 
warzyszący komu.  -ty,  powol- 
ność, powodliwość  f.  [tek  m. 

sequel,  wynik  ™  następstwo  'j  sku- 

sequenllce,  następowanie  po  so- 
bie, następstwo  ^  porządek7?  -t? 
następny,  następujący. 

sequestller,  -rate  y°:f ?  oddalić, 
oddzielić;  odosobnić  (się);  nało- 
żyć sekwestr.  -ration,  odłą- 
czenie, wyjęcie  'j  sekwestr  m. 

seraglio,  .seraj  m  (pałac  sułtana). 

seraph,  (pi.  ~im)  seraf™  -ic, 
-ical  ?  seraficzny. 

sere  "  zeschły,  zwiędnięty. 

serenllade,  serenada f.  --  V7J-  urzą- 
dzić serenadę.  -e  ?  jasny,  po- 
godny; spokojny;  Most  *e,  Jaśnie 
Oświecony.  -ity,  pogoda,  cisza f; 
spokój  1  (tytuł)  Oświeconość  f. 

serf,  poddany,  niewolnik  m. 

serge,   szarsza  f    (materya  weł 
niana).       [żant ;  doktor  w  praw 

sergeant,  woźny,  komornik ;  sfer- 

series,  rząd,  szereg  ™  sery  a  f. 

serious  ?  poważny,  ważny.  -ly  «£ 
seryo,  poważnie. 

sermon,  kazanie  "  nauka  kościel- 
na,   -ise  v™  kazać,  nauczać. 

serpent,  wąż;  '(muz.)  serpent  ™ 
-ine  ?  wężowaty,  kręty.  — -, 
(bot.)  weżownik  m.  —stone,  ser- 
pentyn *  [liszaj  ■*: 

serpilfginous  ?  liszajowaty*  -go, 

serratlled  ?  zabkowaty,  w  zęby. 
-ure,   ząbkowanie.,   zazębienie  " 

serum,  wodne  części  krwi. 

servant,  służący,  sługa  *!  -maid, 
służąca  f. 

serve  V(fV'  służyć,  usługiwać ;  słu- 
żyć (do  czego);  być  na  urzędzie; 
usłużyć,    podawać   potrawy    m 

22' 


340 


service 


st*ł ;  traktować,  obejść  się  z  kim ; 
zaspokoić,  zadowolnić,  wygodzie; 
przysłużyć  się ;  to  «  the  time,  sto- 
sować się  do  czasu ;  to  ~  out,  wy- 
służyć ;  obdzielić ;  to  ~  up,  podać 
na  stół. 

servillce,  posługa ;  służba  f,  peł- 
nienie "  urzędu;  przysługa1;  na- 
bożeństwo ^  pożytek  ™  danie  " 
potrawa  f;  serwis  ™  to  render  *ce, 
przysłużyć  się,  wyświadczyć  przy- 
sługę. ~ceDerry,  jarzębina  f. 
*ceable  "  usłużny;  przydatny. 
*le  ?  służalczy;  podły.  «*lity, 
służalczość ;  podłość  f.  ~ng,  słu- 
żenie "  -»ng-iriaid,  służąca  f. 
•tor,  sługa;  famulus  ™  ~to.de, 
poddaństwo  "  niewola  f. 

sesame ,  (hot.)  sezam  ™  łogowa f. 

sesquipedalian  "  mający  półtorej 
stopy. 

sessile  "  (bot.)  przysadkowy. 

session,  posiedzenie"  sesyaf. 

sesspool,  rów  do  ścieku. 

set,  garnitur,  komplet,  zbiór- 
kolekcya,  partya,  kupa,  banda; 
para  f  (koni) ;  serwis ;  latorośl ; 
stawka;  zachód111  (słońca);  ~  of 
silverplate,  serwis  srebrny.  ~  vef™ 
stawić,  postawić;  nastawić  (ze- 
gar); umieścić;  oznaczyć,  wy- 
znaczyć; położyć;  sadzić;  za- 
chodzić (o  słońcu) ;  przyrządzić, 
wyszykować,  zrobić;  ułożyć; 
ostrzyć;  oceniać;  zmuszać,  znie- 
walać ;  skomponować ,  dorobić 
muzykę;  wynajmować;  skiero- 
wać się ;  to  ~  free,  wypuścić  na 
wolność;  to  ~  at  ease,  uspokoić; 
to  ~  a  going,  puścić  w  ruch;  to 
~  about,  wziąć  się  do,  jąć  się ;  to 
~  abroad,  rozgłosić ;  to  ~  against, 
stawić  naprzeciw;  to  ~  by,  od- 
łożyć na  boku ;  to  ~  down ,  zapi- 
sać; postanowić;  to  ~  forth,  wy- 
dać, ogłosić  (światu);  to  x.  for- 
ward, posuwać  naprzód;  odje- 
chać; to  ~  off,  upięknić;  odje- 
chać; to  ~  out,  wysadzić;  ustroić; 
wyszykpwać;  odjechać;  to  ~  up, 


sexton 

wystawić ;  urządzić ;  postawić  na 
nogi. 

setaceous  "  najeżony,  kudłaty. 

seton,  (med.)  zawłokaf. 

settee,  ławka;  kanapka*. 

setter,  ten  kto  stawi,  ustanawia 
etc;  wyżeł  m. 

settle,  ławka,  ława  f.  *  v?f  usta- 
nowić; uregulować,  urządzić  (się); 
osiąść;  ustalić  się;  przymocowy- 
wać; osadzać  się  (o  płynie);  to 
~  an  account,  zapłacić  rachunek. 
~ment,  ustanowienie ,  uregulo- 
wanie, urządzenie;  osada,  kolo- 
nia f;  załagodzenie  sporu ;  osad  ™ 
~r,  kolonista  m. 

settling,  osadzanie,  osiedlenie  7 
osad"  ~  of  accounts,  obrachunek11] 

seven,  num.  siedem.  ~fold  f  &  a? 
siedmiokrotny,  siedmioraki;  sie- 
demkroć.  ~teen,  num.  siede- 
mnaście. »teenth  "  siedemnasty. 
*teenthly  a?  po  siedemnaste. 
~th.  "  siódmy.  ~th,  siódemka ; 
(muz.)  septyma  f.  ~thly  u$  po 
siódme.  *tieth  "  siedemdzie- 
siąty.    «*ty,  siedemdziesiąt. 

sever  v<fV'  oderwać,  oddzielić  (się), 
rozłączyć  (się).  ~al  ?  różny; 
rozmaity;  oddzielny,  pojedynczy 
kilku,  kilkoro.  ~  *.,  jednostka  ', 
szczegół  m.  ~ance,  oderwanie 
rozłączenie  1 

severlle  ?  srogi,  okrutny,  bolesny. 
~ity,  surowość  f,  okrucieństwo  1 
srogość  f   (zimy  etc). 

sew  vcfV'  *zyó,  broszurować ;  to  ~ 
up,  zszyć,  zaszyć.  *ing,  szycie, 
zszycie  1  ~  ^machine,  maszyna  f 
do  szycia. 

sew! age,  woda  ściekowa.  ~er, 
szwaczka  f;  kanał1?  ~erage,  kloa- 

sex,  płeć,  płeć  żeńska.        [ki  pl.i 

sex||agenarian,  sześćdziesięcio- 
letni człowiek.  ~agenary  "  sześć 
dziesięcioletni.  ~agesima,  Nie- 
dziela mięsopustna.  -ennial  " 
sześcioletni;  powtarzający  się  co 
lat  sześć.  »tant,  szósta  część 
koła,  sekstant  ™      <*ton,    zakry- 


sextuple 


shatter 


341 


sty  an,  kościelny;  grabarz  ™  ^tu- 
ple ?  sześciokrotny. 

sexual  ?  płciowy. 

shabllbiness,  gałgaństwo  ^  licho- 
taf.  -by  ?  obszarpany,  lichy, 
gałgański;  nikczemny. 

shabrack,  czapraki 

shackle  v?  nakładać  kajdanki, 
okuć.  -s  2>Ł,  kajdany  pi.,  pęta  pi. 

shad,  kozaf  (ryba),  -dock,  ga- 
tunek m  pomarańczy  olbrzymiej. 

shadlle,  cień  "  mroczność f;  aba- 
żur "  zasłona  <•  daszek  ™  (śle- 
pych), -e  v<?  ocienić,  pokryć 
cieniem;  cieniować;  opiekować 
się.  -iness,  cienistość f.  *OW, 
cień;  osłona;  (fig.)  ochrona  f. 
— v<?  ocienić,  okrywać  cieniem; 
cieniować,  osłaniać,ukryć.-owy? 
cienisty,  ciemny,  mglisty;  bez- 
cielesny, niemateryalny.  -y  ? 
cienisty. 

shaft,  słupiec,  słup  "  kolumna ; 
strzała  f,  dziryt  ™  drzewce  *  dy- 
szel; szczyt  wieży;  szyb  ™  (w  ko- 
palniach). 

shag,  kudły  pi.,  kłaki  pi. ;  felpaf; 
gatunek  m  tytoniu.  -ged,  ~gy  ? 
kosmaty,  kudłaty,  włochaty. 

shagreen,  skóra  szagrynowa. 

shake,  potrząsanie,  wstrząsanie ; 
uścisnienie  ""ręki;  trel  ™  rysaf. 
m,  ve?™  'trząść,  potrząsać,  wstrzą- 
snąć; uścisnąć  (rękę) ;  trząść  się, 
drżeć;  trele  wywodzić;  to  ~  o/f, 
otrząsnąć,  strząsnąć.  -n  p,  od 
to  shake,  ~r,  ten,  kto  potrząsa, 
trzęsący;  drżący. 

shaky  ?  popękany;  porysowany ; 

shale,  vid.  husk.  [chwiejny. 

shall  v.  def.,  powinieniem  etc. 
(służy  do  uformowania  czasu 
przyszłego);  I  *  do  U,  uczynię 
to,  postąpię  tak. 

shalloon,  rasza  f  (cienka  mate- 
rya  wełniana). 

shallop,  szalupa  f 

shallow  ?  płytki,  miałki;  ogra- 
niczony, powierzchowny.  — ,  mie- 
lizna f,'odmi3ł,n-.ness„  płytkość  f. 


shalm,  dudy  pi.,  szałamaja  f 
sham,    os/ukaństwo;    kłamstwo  " 


VOL 


oszu- 


~  excuse,  wykręt7?    - 
kać;  okłamać. 

shambles  pi.,  jatki  pi. 

shambling  ?  mający  niezgrabny , 
ciężki  chód. 

shame,  wstyd  ™  kańba  f;  (or  ~  ! 
wstyd!  jak  wam  nie  wstyd.  -  v<? 
zawstydzać;  zhańbić,  -faced  ? 
wstydliwy,  nieśmiały,  -fuł  ? 
sromotny;  nieprzyzwoity,  -less? 
bezwstydny. 

shammer,  oszust,  łgarz  ™ 

shamllmy,  -»ois,  zamszowa  skór- 
ka, zamsz  m. 

shamrock,  koniczyna  f. 

shank,  goleń,  piszczel;  łodyga; 
rurka f;  cybuch  m. 

Shanker,  (med.)  szankier  ™ 

Shape,  kształt™  forma;  kibić  f,  stan; 
wzrostu  m,VOL^  formować,  kształ- 
tować, tworzyć;  robić  podług 
wzoru;  skierowywać;  być  odpo- 
wiednim, nadawać  się.  -less  " 
niekształtny,  nieforemny.  «»ly  ? 
kształtny,  odpowiedni  co  do  for- 
my, symetryczny.  [żłobek  ™ 

Shard,  skorupa;   nadlotka  f;  karb, 

share,  udział™  cząstka;  akcya f; 
lemiesz  ™  -  vf?  dzielić,  podzie- 
lać; mieć  udział,  -bone,  kość 
łonowa,  kość  wstydliwa,  -hol- 
der, akcyonaryusz  ™ 

shark,  haja  f,  żarłacz;  oszust™ 
oszustwo"  -er, oszust;  pasożyt™ 

Sharp,  ostry,  spiczasty;  przeni- 
kliwy, uszczypliwy,  dotkliwy; 
bystry,  raptowny;  dowcipny,  chy- 
try. -r  (muz.)  krzyżyk  m  (  &  )• 
-en  vc!  ostrzyć,  zaostrzyć ;  wzbu- 
rzyć, podniecić,  ożywić.  -erv 
oszust, szalbierz  m.  -eyed,  -sight- 
ed, bystrooki.  -ly  a?  ostro; 
uszczypliwie,  dotkliwie;  chytrze, 
-ness,  ostrość  ;  dotkliwość ;  prze- 
nikliwość f  -set  ?  chciwy,  po- 
żądający. 

shatter  "??  rozbić,  pogrzechotać 
(się),   potłuc    na   drobne   kawa 


342     shatterbrained 

łeczki.  -brained,  roztrzepany, 
lekkomyślny. 

shatters  pi-,  szczątki  pi.,  wióry  pi. 

shave  v(f  skrobać ;  strzydz,  golić ; 
obcinać,  kosić,  -grass,  (hot.) 
skrzyb™-ling,  wygolony,  mnich  T' 
-r,  golarz,  golibroda  m. 

shaving,  strzyżenie,  golenie1;  he- 
blowina  r,  wiór  m.    -knife,  brzy- 

shawl  szal  ™  [twa  f. 

she  pr?  ona.  »i  samica f.  -cat, 
kotka  f.  -cousin,  krewna  f. 
-friend,  przyjaciółka f.  -slave, 
niewolnica  f. 

sheaf,  (pi-  sheaves),  snop  "S  wią- 
zka f.     —  v<?  wiązać  w  snopy 

shear  v??  strzydz,  wystrzygać; 
kosić.  — s  pi-  nożyce  pi.  -er, 
strzygący  owce;  postrzygacz  m. 
-ing,  strzyża  f.  -steel,  stal  wy- 
borowa. 

sheath,  pochwa f.  -  vc?  schować 
do  pochwy;  powlec,  okryć. 

shed,  buda,  szopa f;  przeddasze  * 
m,  v,™  wylewać,  rozlewać;  roz- 
sypywać; ronić,  tracić. 

sheen  ?  jasny. 

sheep,  owca*-  owce  pi.;  (fig.)  ba- 
rania głowa,  -cot,  -fold,  owczar- 
nia f.  -hook,  kij  pasterski,  -ish? 
barani,  owczy;  głupio  skromny, 
-shearing,  strzyżenie"  owiec, 
strzyż  f  -walk,  pastwisko  *  dla 
owiec. 

sheer"  jasny,  wyraźny,  czysty; 
to  ~  off,  zemknąć,  drafnąć. 

sheers,  żóraw  TO  (machina). 

sheet,  kawał  płótna,  płat  *•  pły- 
ta f;  prześcieradło  7  żagiel ;  ar- 
kusz m  papieru,  -anchor,  ko- 
twica zapasawa.  -iron,  żelazo  w 
blachach. 

jshekel,  sykl m  (moneta  u  dawnych 
żydów). 

shelf,  półka  f;  gzyms  *  ławica 
piaszczysta,  -y  "  pełen  ław  pia- 
szczystych. 

shell,  skorupa,  łupina,  muszla f; 
granat  ™  bomba  f.  m,v<?'i?  łuszczyć 
isj^>f   łuskać    (grocb)-    obłupić. 


shipwreck 

*fish,  skorupiak  ™  -y  f  w  łu- 
pinie, łupiniasty,  skorupiasty. 

shelter,  schronienie  "  przytułek  ™ 
zasłona,  osłona  f.  -  vf?  schro- 
nić (-się);  dać  przytułek ;  osłonić 
(się),  ukrywać,  -less  ?  bez  przy- 
tułku, schronienia. 

shelves  pi,  półki  pi.  do  książek. 

shelving  ?  pochyły,  spadzisty. 

shepherd,  pasterz,  pastuch  1  -'s 
dog,  pies  owczarski,  -ess,  pa- 
sterka f. 

sherbet,'  sorbet  ™  (napój). 

sherd,  Czerepek  ™  skorupa  f. 

sheriff,  szeryf™  -ship,  urząd  i 
godność  szeryfa. 

sherry,  wino  hiszpańskie,  kseres  ™ 

shew,  vid.  show. 

shibboleth,  hasło  7  znak  wyró- 
żniający, szybolet  ™ 

shield",  tarcza  f,  puklerz  ™  -  v? 
okrywać  tarczą,  osłaniać ;  bro- 
nić, -bearer,  noszący  tarcze, 
tarczownik  ™ 

Shift,  zmiana fi  wybieg,  wykręt™ 
koszula  kobieca.  —  v^  zmienić, 
odmienić  (się);  przebrać  (się); 
przenieść  (się);  brać  się  na  spo- 
soby; ustępować,  -ing  ?  chytry, 
przebiegły,  -less  ?  bez  środków. 

shilling,  szyling m  (Vw  funta  = 
2  złotej.  [zdecydowany. 

shilly-shally  ?  chwiejący 'się,  nie- 

shin,  goleń,  piszczel  f. 

shindy,  wrzawa f,  zgiełk  ™ 

shinlle,  blask  ™  jasność- f;  piękna 
pogoda,  -e  vy}  błyszczeć,  jaśnieć, 
świecić,   —ing,  -y  "  błyszczący, 

shiness,  nieśmiałość,    [jaśniejący. 

shingle,  gonta  f;  kamyki  pi. 

Ship,  okręt,  statek  ™  -  of  the  line, 
okręt  liniowy.  -  v<?  naładować 
na  okręt,  -board,  na  okręcie, 
-carpenter,  cieśla  okrętowy, 
-master,  kapitan  okrętu  kupie- 
ckiego, pan  okrętowy,  -ment, 
ładunek  okrętowy,  -ping,  okrę- 
ty pi.;  ładowanie,  siadanie  "  (na 
okręt),  -wreck,  rozbicie"  się 
(okrętu). . 


shire 

shire,  hrabstwo  * 

shirley,  (om.)  gil  m. 

3hirt,  koszula  f  (męzka).  «,  va 
przewdziać  koszulę,  -less  a  nie 
mający  koszuli. 

shive,  skiba,  skibka;  płyta f. 

shiver,  odłamek,  ułamek;  dreszcz™ 
drzazga  f;  czerepek  m.  +,  var>; 
drżeć ,  trząść  się ;  rozbić  (się), 
roztłuc  (się).  «*y  a  łomny,  kru- 
chy; drżący. 

shoal,  mielizna  f;  rój  ™  mnóstwo  1 
~  ?  płytki.  ~  v?  roić  się;  być 
miałkim.  ~y  ?  pełen  ław  pia- 
szczystych.    — 

shock,  uderzenie,  wstrząśnienie; 
natarcie  v,  kopaf  (skopów  etc); 
zgorszenie  "  ~  vav^  uderzyć,  trą- 
cić; urazić,  obrazić ;  uderzyć  na; 
układać  w  kopy.  ~ing  ?  rażący, 
gorszący. 

shoddy  wełna  sztuczna. 

shoe,  trzewik  "  podkowa  f.  •-  va 
obuć;  podkuć.  -black,  chłopiec 
czyszczący  buty.  thrush,  szczo- 
tka f  do  butów.  ~horn,  róg  do 
wzuwania  butów.  ~ing,  obu- 
wanie ;  podkucie  n  (koni).  *. ma- 
ker, szewc  ™  -string,  sznuro- 
wadło n  (u  trzewików). 

shone  pr  &  p,  od  to  shine. 

shook  T  od  to  shake. 

shoot,  strzał,  wystrzał;  odrośl; 
prosiak  ™  •-  va7}  strzelać ;  wy- 
strzelić ;  zastrzelić ;  wypuszczać, 
wyrastać ;  rwać,  kłóć,  dolegać ; 
to  ~  a  bridge ,  przepłynąć  pod 
mostem.  -er,  strzelec  T  "  -ing, 
strzelanie  "  -ing-star,  gwiazda 
spadająca.  • 

shop,  sklep,  magazyn,  warsztatu 
aboard,  warsztatowy  stół.  ~girl, 
panna  sklepowa,  •-keeper,  -man, 
sklepikarz,  kramarz  m.  •-lifter, 
złodziej  m. 

shore,  brzeg  nadmorski,  pomorze  1 
—  vy?  wyładowywać,  wysadzać  na 
brzeg.     -less  "  bezbrzeżny. 

shorn  p,  od  to  shear. 

short  J    krótki;   zwięzły,   węzło- 


showery  343 

waty;  niewystarczający;  za  mały, 
ograniczony.  -  c^  krótko,  nie 
długo;  in  ~,  jedem  słowem;  to 
come  ~,  to  fali  ~,  nie  wystarczać; 
źle  wyjść  na  czem  ;  to  be  ~  of  mo- 
ney, nie  mieć  pieniędzy,  •breath- 
ed a  dychawiczny,  z  krótkim 
oddechem,  •-en  va™  skrócać; 
kurczyć  się.  --hand,  stenografia  f. 
-ly  aż  w  krótkości ;  w  kilku  sło- 
wach, -ness,  krótkość,  zwię- 
złość ;  niedostateczność f,  brak  T 
•-sighted  a  krótkowzroczny,  kró- 
tko widny.  - winded?  z  krótkim 
tchem,  dychawiczny. 

shot  #'f  &  P,  od  to  shoot. 

shot,  strzał'";  kula;  odległość 
strzału ;  strzelec  ;  rachunek  "J 
część  f;  at  a  ~,  bez  przygotowa- 
nia;  smali  ~,  śrót  ™  — 

should  imp.,  od  shall ;  I  -.  like 
him,  mógłby  mi  się  podobać. 

shoulder,  ramię  "  bark  *•  łopa- 
tka f.  —  va  wziąć  na  plecy.  -belt, 
bandolet  ™  (przepaska).  -blade, 
(anat.)  łopatka  f.  •-knot,  epolet"' 
ślifa  *'. 

shout,  wykrzyk;  okrzyk  m  rado- 
ści. —  vy}  wykrzykiwać  wesoło, 
pohutniwać.  ~ing,  okrzyki  we- 
sołe, wiwaty  pi. 

shove,  popchnięcie,  posunięcie  " 
—  va™  pchać,  posuwać  (się) ;  to 
~  down,  zepchnąć. 

shovel,  łopata,  łopatka  f  -  va 
szuflować,  rzucać  łopatą. 

show,  pokaz ™  pokazywanie"  wy- 
stawa f;  widok  ™  widowisko  " 
przepych  m  okazałość  f;  pozór  m. 
^van  pokazywać,  okazywać;  do- 
wieść; pokazać  się,  zjawić  się; 
wydawać  się,  mieć  pozór,  -breaa, 
chleb  pokładny  (użydów).-iness, 
przepych™  okazałość  f.  •window, 
witryna  f.  -y  ?  wystawny,  okazały. 

shower,  drobny  deszcz,  deszczyk  ,n 
m  vna.  padać;  sypać,  hojnie  roz- 
sypać, -bath,  prysznic"!  -iness, 
dżdżystość,  czas  dżdżysty.  -y  * 
dżdżysty;  mokry. 


344 


shown 


shown  p,  od  to  show 

shred,  obrzynek,  skrawek,  kawa- 
łeczek m  -  v(?  rozcinać,  pokrajać 
drobno;  odciąć. 

shrew,  sekutnica  f;  fzo.J  ostro- 
pysk  ™  -d  ?  bystry;  przenikliwy 
(o  powietrzu);  przebiegły,  zrzę- 
dny,  zły.  -dness,  bystrość,  prze- 
biegłość, cbytrość ;  zrzędność  f. 
— ish  cl  zrzedny,  zwarli  wy. 

shriek,   krzyk  m    -  vł?  krzyczeć. 

shrievalty,  urząd  m  szeryfa. 

shrift,  spowiedź  f, 

shrill"  przeraźliwy,  ostry  (dźwięk). 
m,  vn  Wy dawać  dźwięk  ostry,  prze- 
raźliwy -y  a2>  głosem  ostrym, 
przenikliwym. 

shrillip,  krewetka f,  raczek  mor- 
ski ;  człeczek,  kurdupel  m 

shrine,  relikwiarz ;  ołtarz  ™  świą- 
tynia f. 

shrink,  skurczenie  się,  zmarszcze- 
nie; wzdrygnięcie"  przestracb ™ 

—  V7^  kurczyć  się,  marszczyć 
(sie),  zciągać  (się) ;  wzdrygać  się  ; 
bac  się , "  lękać  się.  -age ,  zstą- 
pienie, skurczenie  się  " 

shrive  Vf?  spowiadać;  to  ~  one- 
self, spowiadać  się. 

shrivel  vc,iV'  kurczyć  (się),  mar- 
szczyć (się). 

shroud,  okrycie1-  całun™  zasłona  f; 
przytułek  ""  —  v<?™  okryć,  za- 
słonić ;  dać  opiekę  ;  schronić  się 

Shrove-Tuesday,  "tłusty  Wtorek 

shrub,  krzew,  krzak  ™  karłowa- 
ciznaf,  karłowate  krzewy.  — be- 
ry,  zaroślina  f,  zagaisko  "  -by  " 
porosły  krzakami,  krzewiasty. 

shrug,  ruszenie  n  ramionami. 

shrunk,  &X  &  pf  od  to  shrink. 

shudder,  dreszcz™  mrowie1]  m,v™ 
wzdrygnąć  sie;  drżeć 

shuffle,  mieszanie"  mieszanina  f; 
fortel,  wybieg  ™  tasowanie  n  kart. 

-  vc^  mieszać,  zmieszać ;  taso- 
wać (karty);  kręcić,  używać  wy- 
biegów; to  ~  off,  zrzucić  z  sie- 
bie, zwalić  na  kogo  innego ,  to  «. 
up,  w  pośpiechu  na  kupę  rzucić. 


sightly 

shun  V(fV'  unikać,  wystrzegać  się. 

shunt  vtf  przesuwać,  przetaczać 
wozy. 

shut  ?  zamknięty.  -  vc^  zamknąć 
(się),  zaprzeć ;  wyłączyć ;  to  ~  out 
wykluczyć.  -ter,  okienica  f. 
-ting,  zamknięcie1;  ~  up  !\  milcz ! 
stul  gębą! 

shuttle,  czółenko  n  (tkackie). 
-cock,  wolant  m  (gra). 

shy  ?  nieśmiały,  bojaźłiwy;  nie- 
ufny; ostrożny,  -ness,  nieśmia- 
łość, bojaźliwość  f. 

sibilallnt  "  syczący,  świszczący, 
-tion,  syczenie  . 

sibyl,  sybila,  prorokini f.  -line  ? 
sybiliński. 

Siccative  f  osuszający. 

sick  "  chory,  niezdrów,  -en  vVt 
nabawić  choroby;-  chorować,  za- 
słabnąć, -ish  cl  niezupełnie  zdro- 
wy, czujący  się  niedobrze,  -li- 
ness,  chorobliwość  f.  — ly  a<>  nie- 
zdrowo. ~  "  niezdrowy,  -ness, 
choroba,  słabość  f. 

sickle,  sierp  ™ 

side,  strona  f;  brzeg  ™  partya  f; 
on  this  ~,  z  tej  strony ;  on  the 
other  ~,  z  drugiej  strony.  -  ? 
boczny,  z  boku  położony.  -  vy? 
przyłączyć  się  "  —arms  pi-,  broń 
sieczna,  -board, kredens™  -box, 
loża  boczna,  -long  "f  w  bok, 
na  ukos.  -saddle,  siodło  dam- 
skie,    -walk,  trot  nar  ™ 

siding,  ujęcie  się  za  czyją  strona 
partya  f;  tor  zestawowy. 

sidle  v™  iść  boczkiem. 

siege,  oblężenie  1 

sieve,  sito"  rzeszoto  ™ 

sift^f  przesiewać  przez  sito;  ba- 
dać,   -ings  pi-,  przesiewki  pi. 

sigh,  westchnienie  "  -  V),1  wes- 
tchnąć. 

sight," widzenie  *  wzrok;  widok™ 
widowisko  ;  cel  ™  (na  strzelbie) ; 
by  ~,  z  widzenia;  at  ~,  za  oka- 
zaniem ;  at  first  ~,  z  piewszego 
wejrzenia,  -less  "  ślepy;  szka- 
radny.-ly?  okazały,  miły  dla  oka. 


sign 

sign,  znak ;  napis ;  podpis  ™  godło" 
symbol  ™  -~  of  admiration,  (gram.) 
wykrzyknik  ™  —  V(f^  znaczyć, 
oznaczyć;  podpisać.  aboard, 
szyld""?  -er,  podpisany;  podpisu- 
jący m  -manual,  podpis  własna- 
ręczny,  podpis  królewski,  —post, 
słup  z  napisem,  drogowy. 

signal,  znak,  sygnał  ™  hasło  " 
-  *  znakomity,  -ize  vct  odzna- 
czać; sygnalizować. 

signature,  podpis;  znak-  znaczek; 
napis  ™  sygnatura  f. 

signet,  sygnet  ™  pieczątka f. 

significance,  -ficanćy,  znacze- 
nie "  myśl ;  ważność  f.  -ficant  7 
znaczny,  ważny;  wyraźny,  do- 
bitny, -fication,  znaczenie  " 
myśl  f.  -ficative  f  znaczący; 
wyraźny,  dosadny,  -ficatory  ? 
znaczący,  oznaczający.  —  fy  V(? 
wyrażać,  znaczyć,  oznaczać  ;  zna- 
mionować; wskazać. 

silence,  cisza  f,  milczenie ;  zamil- 
czenie "  to  pass  over  in  ~,  pomi- 
nąć milczeniem.  —  *  uciszcie  się! 
cicho \  -  V(?™  nakazać  milczenie, 
zatkać  gębę. 

silent  ?  milczący,  cichy,  spokojny. 
-ly  ad  milcząco;  cicho,  spokoj- 
nie; w  milczeniu,  cichaczem. 

silex,  krzem  * 

silillca,  krzemionka f.  -cious  f 
krzemionkowy,  krzemienny;  ~~ 
earth,  ziemia  krzemionkowa,  krze- 
mionka f.  -quous,  -culous  ? 
strączkowy. 

silk",  jedwab'  ™  *-  ?  jedwabny, 
-en,  -y  "  jedwabny;  jedwabisty. 

sili,  próg  * 

sillllily  a?  po  głupiemu,  głupio, 
-iness,  głupota,  naiwność  f.  -y  f 

silt,  muł,  ił  m.        [głupi,  naiwny. 

silvan  ?  leśny.     • 

silver,  srebro  1  -  ?  srebrny; 
srebrzysty.  —  vc?  posrebrzać,  po- 
wlekać srebrem,  -leaf,  srebro  " 
w  arkuszach,  -ly  «?  jak  srebro. 
-Smith,    wyrabiający    rzeczy  ze 

srebra, srebrniki  -white','  biaty 


singly 


345 


jak  srebro,  -y  f  srebrzysty,  ko- 
loru jak  srebro. 

similllar  ?  podobny,  jednakowy, 
-arity,  podobieństwo  "  -e,  przy- 
równanie n  -itude,  podobień- 
stwo ;  przyrównanie  " 

simmer  v\''  zagotowywać  się. 

simony,świętokupstwo"symonja  f. 

simoom,  samum  m  (wiatr  gorący). 

simper,  głupie  uśmiechanie "  się. 
-  ,  uśmiechać  się  z  głupia, 
wdzięczyć  się. 

simplll  e?  prosty,  pojedynczy;  nie- 
winny, naiwny ,  głupiutki,  -e, 
rzecz  prosta,  niezłożona;  ziele 
lekarskie,  -eness,  -icity,  pro- 
stota, naiwność  f;  głupowatość. 
-eton,  głuptas  ™  -ify  v?  upra- 
szczać, uprościć. 

simulllate  V(f  udawać,  pozorować, 
-ation,  udanie  "  upozorowanie n 

simultaneous  ?  wspólny,  jedno- 
czesny,   -ness,  jednoczesność  f. 

sin,  grzech  ™     -  y?  grzeszyć. 

sinapism,  okład  gorczyczny,  sy- 
napizm  ,n 

since  prp,  &  <*?  od,  od  czasu  jak ; 
long  _,  dawno  temu.  -  ?  ponie- 
waż, skoro.  [szczerość f. 

sincerlle  °,  szczery,  -eness, -ity, 

Sinciput,  przód  m  głowy. 

sine,  fgcom.)  wstawa  f,  sinus  m 

Sinecure,  urząd  korzystny  be/, 
odpowiedniej    pracy,    synekura f 

sinew,  sucha  żyła,  nerw  ™  ~ed. 
— y  f  żylasty,  nerwist-y. 

Sinful  ?  pełen  grzechu,  grzeszny 
-ness,  grzeszność  f  

sing  , ™  śpiewać ;  śpiewać  sobie"; 
dzwonić  w  uchu.  -er,  śpiewak  " 

singe  vc!  osmalić,  przypalić. 

singing,  śpiewanie  "  śpiew™  ^  in 
the  ear,  dzwonienie  w  uchu.  -ma- 
ster, nauczyciel  ™  śpiewu. 

Single  ?  pojedynczy,   sam  jeden, 
prosty;  nieżonaty.  -  vc,(  brać  po- 
jedynczo,  wybierać  po  jednemu 
-hearted  ?   serdeczny,   szczery 

singly  a?  pojedynczo,   z  osobna 

szczerze,  otwarcie 


346 


singular 


singular?  pojedynczy,  szczególny; 
osobliwy,  dziwny.  ~,  (gram.)  li- 
czba pojedyncza.  ~ity,  właści- 
wość ;  osobliwość,  dziwaczność  f. 

sinistller  ?  lewy,  z  lewej  strony 
będący;  nieszczęsny;  zły.  ~rOUS? 
lewy,  odwrotny. 

Gink,  kanał,  odchód;  ściek,  ryn- 
sztok *!!  m,  v^  spadać,  opadać; 
(o  kursie)  obniżać  się ;  tonąć,  za- 
tonąć; wklęsnąć;  ginąć,  przepa- 
dać; zniżyć;  zatopić;  pogłębiać; 
to  ~  a  ditch,  kopać  rów ;  to  ~  un- 
der, uledz,  podupaść.  ~ing,  opa- 
danie, tonienie  "  ~  ~fund,  ka- 
pitał, przeznaczony  na  umarza- 
nie długów. 

sinless  "  bez  grzechu,  niewinny. 
~nessf  bezgrzeszność  ™  niewin- 

sinner,  grzesznik  m.  [ność  f. 

sinopller,  *le,  (min.)  rubryka  f. 

sinullate  v?  wić,  zakręcać.  ~ation, 
załom  ™  zagięcie  1  ~08ity,  za- 
kręt, zatok  m.     ~0US  ?  kręty 

sinus,  zatoka f,  stok  ™ 

sip,  mały  łyk.  ~  ve?™  pić  małymi 
łykami,  popijać.  [płynu). 

siphon,    kwas  ™    (do    dobywania 

sippet,  skibka  f   chleba. 

Sir,  Panie  (przemawiając  do  ko- 
ko); ;  wielmożny  pan  (tytuł  przy- 
należny szlachcie  angielskiej). 

sire,  ojciec,  rodzic  ™  Najjaśniejszy 
Panie  (tytuł  królów). 

siren,  syrena f.     ~  "  syreni. 

siriasis,  porażenie  słoneczne. 

Sirius,  (astr.)  syryusz  m. 

sirloin,  polędwica f. 

sirocco,  syroko  m  (wiatr). 

sirup,  syrop  ™ 

siskin,  (om.)  czyżyk  ™ 

sister,  siostra*  ~  in  law,  brato- 
wa f.  <».hood,  siostrzeństwo  "  <*ly, 
siostrzyński. 

sit  V7?  siedzieć,  zasiadać;  odpo- 
czywać ;  być  do  twarzy,  leżeć  (o 
sukniach) ;  to  ~  down,  usiąść ;  to 
~  up  at,  przesiedzieć  nad. 

site,  położenie  V  okolica,  miejsco- 
wość f. 


slum 

sitter,  siedzący;  nasiadkaf 

sitting,  siadanie,  siedzenie;  po- 
zowanie; posiedzenie;  wylęga* 
nie  "    •room,  pokój  bawialny. 

situatlle,  ~ed  ?  położony.  ~ion, 
położenie  v,  sytuacya;  miejsco- 
wośćf,  miejsce  " 

six,  num.  &  ?  sześć ;  szóstka  f,  sze- 
ścioro ;  at  sixes  and  sevens,  w  naj- 
większym nieporządku.  ~fold  ? 
sześcioraki.  **t@en  num.,  szesna- 
ście. ~teenth  "  szesnasty.  ~  », 
jedna  szesnasta.  ~teenthly  a? 
po  szesnaste.  ~th  ?  szósty,  ~th, 
(muz.) seksta  f.  ~thly  a?  po  szóste. 
~tieth  ?  sześćdziesiąty.  «*ty,  num. 
sześćdziesiąt. 

sizable  ?  vid.  sizeable. 

sizlle,  wielkość,  objętość;  miara f, 
obwód ;  format  ™  porcya  f;  kali- 
ber; klajster  m.  ~  v<^  wymierzać 
objętość;  klajstrować;  zagrunto- 
wać. ~iness,  lipkość,  klajstro- 
watość  f.     ~y  ?  klajstrowaty. 

sizeable  ?  szeroki,  obszerny. 

skate,  łyżwa  <•  roch  ™  raja  f  (ry- 
ba).   ~  v7^  łyżwować,  ślizgać  się. 

skatingllrink,  miejsce  ślizgania  się 
na  łyżwach  z  kółkami. 

skeam,  sztylet,  kindżał ;  nóż  m. 

skeg,  (bot.)  tarka,  tarnina f. 

skegger,  mały  łosoś. 

skein,  pasmo  n  (nici),  motek  m. 

skeleton ,  kościotrup ,  szkielet m. 
•key,  wytrych  m. 

sketch,  szkic,  rys,  zarys  m.  ~book, 
album  ™     ~  vcf-  szkicować. 

skew  ?  krzywy,  ukośny,  «  cCd 
krzywo,  ukośnie. 

skewer,   rożen  ™   (narzędzie  ku- 

skid,  hamulec  m.  [chenne). 

skiff,  łódka f,  czółno  do  przepra- 
wiania się. 

skilful  ?  zręczny,  biegły.  ~ness, 
zręczność,  biegłość  f. 

skill,  zręczność,  umiejętność  f. 
»ed  ?  biegły,  umiejętny,  znający 
się  na.  ~esś  "  niezręczny,  nie- 
doświadczony. 

skim  vcy!  zbierać  pianę,  śmietanę; 


skimmer 

zlekka  się  dotykać.  -mer,  wa- 
rzęcha f  (łyżka  do  zbierania  piany 
mleka). 

skin,  skóra ;  skórka,  łupina  f.  *.  V(f 
obdzierać  skórę ;  obierać  ze  skór- 
ki; okrywać  skórą.  -deep  ?  nie- 
głęboki,  powierzchowny.  -flint, 
skąpiec,  sknera  ™  --ner,  obdzie- 
rający skórę ;  kuśnierz  ™  -ny  ? 
skórkowaty;  chudy. 

skip,  skok,  sus  m.  ~  V7^  skakać, 
wyskakiwać.  -per,  skoczek ;  szy- 
per; fzo.J  sprężyk;  serowiec™ 
-ping-rope,  sznur  do  skakania. 

skirmish,  utarczka,  bójka f.  -  v? 
ucierać  się. 

skirt,  brzeg  ™  krawędź,  wypustka  f; 
kraniec  ™  granica ;  poła  (u  sukni) ; 
spódnica  f.     —  vcf]1  obrąbie. 

skittish  f  płochliwy,  lękliwy;  lek- 
komyślny; narowny. 

skittlellSi?7-,  kręgielki^7..  (w  grze  bi- 
lardowej), aground,  kręgielnia  f. 

skulk,  skuli,  vid.  sc  . . 

skunk,  fzo.J  tchórz  ™ 

sky,  niebo  7  niebiosa  pi.;  powie- 
trze "  (stan  powietrza).  —blue  " 
błękitny,  -.coloured  "  lazurowy. 
-lark,  skowronek™  -light,  okno" 

slab.  tafla,  płyta  f.  [w  suficie. 

slaboer  u??  pienić  się,  ślinić  się; 
oślinić,  oblać. 

slack,  słabo  naciągnięty,  luźny, 
powolny,  opieszały.  •-,  -en  V(?7? 
popuścić;  osłabić;  osłabnąć;  zwol- 
nieć;  zmniejszyć  (się);  gasić  (wa- 
pno) ;  to  -en  one's  pace,  zwolnić 
kroku,  -ness,  brak  m  napręże- 
nia; osłabnięcie  " 

slap:,  żużel  ™" 

slam  v,  od  to  slay.        [rzyć  (się). 

slake  v??  gasić;   gasnąć;  uśmie- 

slam,  szlem  m  (w  kartach) ;  ude- 
rzenie, trzaśniecie  "  -  vf  ude- 
rzyć; zatrzasnąć  (drzwi);  zniwe- 
czyć; dać  szlema. 

slander,  obmowa  f.  «  vcf-  spotwa- 
rzyć, oczernić,  -ous"  oszczerczy, 
potwarczy.  -ousness,  oszczer- 
czość  f. 


sleepless  347 

slang  PT  od  to  sling. 

slang,  język  gminu,  żargon  m. 

slant  ,  pochylić,  ukośnie  prze- 
prowadzać. 

slant,  -ing  ?  pochyły,  ukośny. 

slantingly,  slantwise  a?  ukośnie, 
w  poprzek. 

slap,  klaps,  plask  m.  ,«-<>  raptem, 
odrazu.  ~  *  bęć!  plask!  •-  va 
klapsnąć,  uderzyć 

slash,  cięcie,  rozpłatanie  v,  kresa, 
szrama f;  cięcie  n  szpicrutą.  -  vc^ 
rąbać,  siekać,  uderzyć  szpicrutą. 

slate,  łupek  1  tabliczka  szyfrowa. 
~  v<~  kryć  łupkiem,  -board,  ta- 
bliczka łupkowa,  -pencil,  szy- 
fer™  -quarry,  kopalnia  f  łupku, 
-r,  łupkarz  '" 

slatter  v?  być  niedbałym,  nie- 
dbale się  nosić,  -n,  niedbaiuch  ™ 

siaty  ?  łupkowy.  [flądraf. 

slaughter,  rzeźf.  «.  vtf  sprawić 
rzeź;  zabijać,  wymordować,  -er, 
rzeźnik;  zbójca™  -house,  rze- 
źnia^ -man,  rzeźnik17)  -ous  ? 
morderczy,  zbójecki. 


slavile,    niewolnik 


-e 


vn 


byc 


niewolnikiem,  pracować  jak  nie- 
wolnik, -ery,  niewolnictwo"  -ish, 
niewolniczy,  -ishness,  niewol- 
niczość  f. 

slav||er,  okręt  z  niewolnikami; 
ślina,  piana f.  -  -,  v™?  ślinić  się, 
zaślinić.  [żyć  trupem. 

slay  u?  zabić,  zamordować,  poło- 

sleave,  (poplątany)  motek  nici. 
-  V(?  rozplątywać  (nitki). 

sleazy  ?  niegęsty  (o  tkaninach), 
wątły. 

sled.,  sanie  pi.,  sanki  pi. 

sledge,  sanie  pi.,  sanki  pl..\  młot 
kowalski. 

sleek  ?  gładki,  równy,  miękki. 
~  V(f  wymuskać,  wygładzić. 

sleep,  sen  *  śpiączka  f.  -  vr}  spać. 
-er,  śpiący,  śpioch;  próg™  (kolei 
żelaznej),  -ily  «<>  ospale. -iness, 
senność,  ospałość  f.  -ing  f  &  ? 
spanie  '.'  -ingear,  wagon  sypial- 
ny, -room,  sypialnia f.    -less  " 


348       sleeplessness 

bezsenny.  -lessness,  bezsen- 
ność f.  ~y  f  senny;  śpiący,  ro- 
zespany. — 

sleet,  śnieg  z  deszczem.  ~  v™  pa- 
dać (o  deszczu  ze  śniegiem).  «.y  ? 
weather,  padanie  *  krup. 

sleeve,  rękaw  ™  to  laugh  in  one's 
~,  śmiać  się  z  cicha.  ~less  ? 
bez  rękawów. 

sleight,  chytrość;  sztuka  f,  for- 
tel l-o/"  hand,  sztuka  kuglar- 
ska,  hokus  pokus  m.  •fal,  ~y  ? 
chytry,  przebiegły. 

slender  ^  cienki;  wysmukły,  szczu- 
pły ;  niedostateczny ,  mierny, 
•ness,  wysmukłość,  szczupłość; 


mierność  f. 


slept  ^T  (fc  ^  od  to  sleep. 

slew  &X  °&  to  slay. 

sley,  płocha  (tkacka),  przybija- 
czkaf.     •  vf  przewlekać  nitki. 

slice,  płatek  ™  skibka  f;  łopatka, 
kopystkaf.  -  v<?  pokrajać,  kra- 
jać w  płaty.  [od  to  slide. 

slid  pT  od  to  slide.  -,  slidden  p, 

slidlle,  ślizganie  się "  po  gładkiej 
powierzchni ;  lekki  chód  ;  ślizga- 
wka, ślizgawica  f.  •  v^  ślizgać 
się,  poślizgnąć  się;  nieznacznie 
włożyć ;  wejść ;  wśliznąć  się.  ~ing, 
ślizganie  się.  •  -door,  drzwi  wy- 
suwane. 

slight  ?  lekki,  drobny,  słaby;  nie- 
znaczny; lekceważący.  •,  lekce- 
ważanie  7  wzgarda;  chytrość  f. 
•  ve?  lekceważyć,  mało  na  co 
zważać ;  zaniedbać.  ~ly  «■<>  lekko ; 
lekceważąco ;  byle  jak,  niedbale, 
•ness ,  fekceważenie  "  słabość, 
obojętność  f. 

slily  af  chytrze,  przebiegle. 

slim  ?  wysmukły,  szczupły;  wą- 
tły, słaby.  ~ness,  wysmukłość \ 

slimlle,  szlam,  muł;  śluz™  -mess, 
iłowatość  f.  ~y,  szlamisty,  mu- 
hsty;  śluzowaty. 

sling,  proca  f;  rzucenie  "  z  procy; 
temblak ;  rzemień  m  (u  strzelby). 
—  Ł'"  ciskać,  rzucać  z  procy;  prze- 
wiesić, zawiesić- 


slouoh 

slink  VV^  czołgać  (się);  zrzucić 
płód  (o  zwierzętach) ;  to  ~  away, 
wynieść  się  cichaczem.  •,  poro- 
niony płód. 

slip,  poślizgnienie;  powinięcie'1 
się  nogi,  upadek  ™  wymknienie  fl 
się ;  omyłka  f,  błąd ;  długi  szmat ; 
sznur,  sznurek  ™  to  get  the  ~, 
spotkać  się  z  odmową,  zostać  na 
koszu;  to  give  the  ~,  wymknąć 
się.  •  v™?  ślizgać  się,  pośliznąć 
się ;  wymknąć  się ;  wetknąć,  wści- 
bić;  wypuścić,  upuścić;  to  ~  on 
shoes,  wciągnąć  buty;  to  ~  off, 
zrzucić,  zdjąć/  -board,  deska f, 
blat  wysuwany  lub  opuszczany. 
-knot,  pętlica,  pętelka  f.  -shod? 
w  wydeptanych  trzewikach ;  nie- 
dbały. 

slipper,  pantofel  m.  -iness,  śli- 
zkość  f.     -y  ?  ślizko. 

slip-slop,  luraf,  maty. pi. 

slit,  rysa,  szparag  rozporek  * 
•  v<?™  rozłupać  (się);  rozpłatać, 
rozpruć  (się). 

sliver  v<?  rozcinać  podłużnie,  roz- 
łupywać, rąbać  (drwa). 

sloats pi., półwozie "  spód"1  wozu. 

slobber,  vid.  slather. 

sloe,  tarn;  tarnośliwa  (jagoda), 
tarka  f.  -tree,  tarnośliwa  f  (drze- 

sloop,  szalupa  f.  [wo). 

slop,  lura  f,  pomyje  pi. ;  plama  f; 
spodnie  pi.  (majtków);  ~s  pi-, 
gotowe  ubranie.  -  v<?  poplamić, 
pobrudzić  -basin,  szaflik  m.  -py? 
mokry,  brudny. 

slope  ?  pochyły,  skośny,  spadzi- 
sty. — ,  pochylenie"  pochyły  spa- 
dek ,  pochył  m.  -  u™  pochylać 
(się),  zcinać  pochyło ;  pisać  uko- 
śnie, [spadzisto. 

slopingly  a}    ukośnie,    pochyło, 

slot,  ślad  zwierzy  wy  płowej. 

sloth,  -fulness,  gnuśność,  leni- 
stwo "  (zo.J  leniwiec  ™  •ful  ? 
gnuśny,  leniwy. 

slouch,  spuszczenie  "  oczu ,  gło- 
wy; próżniak  m.  -  v9f  chodzić  ze 
spuszczona  głowa;    być  zasefńo- 


slough 

nyra;  to  ~  one's  hat,  nasunąć  ka- 
pelusz na  oczy. 

slough,  trzęsawisko,  bagno  * 

sloilgh,  wy  lina  f,  skóra  (zrzucona 
przez  żmiję). 

sloven,  brudas™  niechlujny  czło- 
wiek,  -ly  "  brudny,  niechlujny. 

slow  ?  powolny,  nieruchliwy; 
spóźniający  się;  mało  wrażliwy; 
nudny.  *"-  «■?  powolnie,  zwolna, 
-ness,  powolność f.  •-worm,  pa- 
dalec   .  [taczyć  ;  pobrudzić. 

slubber  v<?   robić  byle  jak,    par- 

sludge,  błoto  1 

slug,  ślimak ;  leniwiec,  leń  ™  bry- 
ła ł,  kawał m.  -gard,  leń,  ospa- 
lec m.  --  ?  leniwy,  ociężały. 
~a-bed,  ospalec  m.  -gish  C,Ł  po- 
wolny, ślamazarny,  ospały. 

sluiclle,  śluza f,  upust  m.  -e  u<?  wy- 
puszczać (przez  upust),  wylewać. 
~y  "    lejący  się    potokami,    ule- 

slums  pć., "zaułek  ™      _        [wny. 

slumber,  drzemka  f,  sen  lekki. 
-  vt,lcf  drzemać;  usypiać.  — ous" 
do  snu  usposabiający;  senny. 

Slung  p,  od  to  sling. 

slunk  p,  od  to  slink. 

slur,  zła  nota,  złajanie  v,  plama, 
hańba  f.  - v<?  plamić,  pobrudzić; 
oszukać. 

slush,  plugastwo,  błoto  " 

slut,  flądraf,  kobieta  niechlujna, 
-tery,"  uiechlujność  f,  nieochę- 
dóstwo  1  — tisb.  "  niechlujny, 
plugawy. 

Sly  ?  chytry,  przebiegły,  podstę- 
pny, —boots,  chytrek  m.  -ness, 
chytrość,  przebiegłość ,  podstę- 
pność  f. 

smack,  cmokanie,  głośny  całus; 
mlaskanie"  językiem;  przedsmak; 
smak  'i  statek  rybacki.-  -  v™ 
cmokać,  mlaskać;  trzasnąć,  ude- 
rzyć. 

smali  \l  mały,  drobny;  cienki. 
—beer,  lekkie  piwo.  -clothes  pi., 
spodnie  krótkie  (do  kolan). -coal, 
drobne  węgle.  -ness,  małość, 
Urobność  f.     —pox,  ospa  f. 


dmokingcompartment  349 

smallage,  dzika  pietruszka. 

smalt,  szmelc  ™  niebieskie  szkło 
kobaltowe. 

smaragd,  szmaragd  m. 

smart  ?  bolesny,  dolegliwy;  gry- 
zący, ostry;  żywy.  -,  dziarski; 
wystrojony  — .,  ból™  dolegliwości 
-  v™  czuć  ostry,  dolegliwy  ból. 
•-money,  basarunek  ™  wynagro- 
dzenie "  za  pobicie  lub  za  nie- 
dotrzymanie kupna.  -ness,  do- 
legliwość, bolesność;  rzeźkość, 
żwawość,  dziarskość;  strojność  *'. 

smash  v<f  rozbić,  zgrzechotać,  po- 
trzaskać. -,  rozbicie,  zgniecenie; 
bankructwo  " 

smatter,  ~ing,  powierzchowna 
znajomość.    -er,'  niedouczony. 

smear,  niaźf,  smarawidło  1  «■.  v? 
smarować;  paskudzić. 

smell,  powonienie  "  zapach  m.  m  v<*? 
wąchać;  niiec'zapach. 

smelt  *T  &  p,  °d  to  smell. 

smelt,  stynka?   (ryba). 

smelt  v?  topić  ™  (kruszce).  <*er, 
szmelcarz™  -ing-fumace,  piec""1 
do  topienia  kruszców.  -ing- 
house,  hutaf  do  topienia. 

smew,  (om.)  nurogęś. 

smillle,  uśmiech  m.  -e  V1?  uśmie- 
chać się.  singly  a?  z  uśmiechem. 

smirch  v<f  poczernić;   zabrudzić. 

smirk,  uśmiech  wymuszony.  —  v™ 
poglądać  z  uśmiechem,  wdzię- 
czyć się. 

smite  ,?  razić,  uderzyć,  zabić; 
rozbić,  porazić  na  głowę;  ude- 
rzać się. 

smith,  kowal  ™  -craft,  kowal- 
stwo n.    -ery,  kuźnia  f. 

smitten  P,  od  to  smile;  oczaro- 
wany; -  with  love,  zakochany  po 
uszy.  [bluza f. 

smock,  koszula  kobieca,  -frock. 

smoklle,  dym,  kopeć™  -e  v'^ 
dymić  się;  wietrzyć;  wędzić;  pa- 
lić (tytoń);  zadymić,  zokopcić. 
-e-dry  V(f  wędzić.  -iness,  okop- 
ciało.->ć  f.  — ing,  falenie;  wę- 
dzenie '.  -  -compartment,  prze- 


350       smokingroom 

dział  dla  palących.  *"*room, 
pokój  *"  dla  palących,  -y  f  dy- 
mny, zakopcony. 

smooth"  gładki;  delikatny;  pły- 
nący; łagodny,  miły;  jedwabny 
(o"słowaeh).  -  v<?  gładzić,  wygła- 
dzać; złagodzić,  ułagodzić;  wy- 
równać. ~illg,  wygładzanie  1 
-*ing-iron,  żelazko  ™  do  wygła- 
dzania, -ness,  gładkość;  ła- 
godność, słodycz  f. 

smote  ^f  °d  t°  smite. 

smother,  duszność  f.  —  va7?  du- 
sić, przytłumić;  dusić  się,  tleć. 

smouldS!eriug  a  kurzący  się,  dy- 
miący; duszący. 

smudge,  plama  (z  brudu).  -  v? 
zabrudzić,  splugawić. 

smug  a  czysty,  ochędożny;  ładny. 

smuggllie  VV,1  zajmować  się  kon- 
trabanda, przemycać.  -er,  prze- 
mytnik .  <*ing,  przemycanie  " 
kontrabanda  f. 

smut,  sadze  pi. ;  rdza  f  (na  zbo- 
żu) ;  sprośne  słowo,  sprosność  f. 
m  van  zakopcić  (się).  -tiness, 
brud  ™  zakopcenie  f  sprosność  f. 
-ty  "  brudny,  zakopcony;  śmie- 
cisty;  sprośny,  wszeteczny. 

snack,  cząstka f,  udział  ^  zaką- 
ska f;  to  go  -s,  podzielić  między 
sobą.  [prowadzić  na  tręzli. 

snaffle,  uździenica,  tręzla.    —  va 

snag,  sęk  ™  narośl;  brodawka f; 
guz,  garb  ™  ~ged,  ~gy  ?  sęko- 
waty,  guzowaty. 

snail,  ślimak  m.  -like  ?  podobny 
do  ślimaka,  ślimaczy,  -shell, 
skorupa  ślimaka. 

snake,  (zoj  waż  m. 

snap,  chap ,  cap,  łap ;  trzask  m, 
odłamanie1-  prztyczek  ™  pochwy- 
cenie "  —  va™  pochwycić,  po- 
chwycić zębami;  rozłupać;  pę- 
knąć, -dragon,  (hot.)  wyżlin" 
—pers  pi-,  grzechota  f.  — ish  ? 
swarliwy,  zgryźliwy. 

snare,  sidła  pi.,  łapka,  połapka f. 
—  va  złapać  w  sidła,  sieci.    [kłać. 

snarl  v??  warczeć,  burczeć;  uwi- 


snufF 

snary  ?  usidlający;  zdradliwy. 

snatch  V(f  schwycić,  uchwycić; 
porwać,  uwieść.  — ,  szybkie  po- 
chwycenie; kawałek,  urywek,  wy- 
bieg ™ 

sneak,  pełzacz,  pochlebca  ™  -  v?? 
czołgać  się,  pełzać;  upadlać  się, 
ukryć,  -er,  pochlebca;  puhar; 
(naczynie)  gąsior  ™  -ing,  peł- 
zający, niewolniczy;  skąpy. 

sneer,  szyderski  uśmiech-;  przy- 
tyk, przycinek  *!!  -  v7^  drwić, 
szydzić;  przycinać  (komu);  to  ~ 
at  one,  drwić  z  kogo.  -ingly  "? 
szydersko. 

sneezlle  v™  kichać,  kichnąć,  -e, 
kichanie ,  kichnięcie  1  -ewort, 
(bot.)  ciemierzyca  f.  ~ing,  ki- 
chanie n. 

sniff v?  sapać,  pociągać  nosem, 
wąchać.  [górze. 

sniggle  vc?n   usidlić;    łapać   wę- 

snip,  odrzynek ;  kawałek  ™  (od- 
cięty nożycami).  *»  va  odciąć, 
przystrzydz.  -per,  odcinacz,  od- 
rzynacz  ™ 

snipe,  (om.)  bekas  m. 

snivel,  smark  ™  -  v™  usmarkać 
się;  szlochać. 

snob,  łatacz,  naprawiacz  ™ 

snore  vn  chrapać.  -,  chrapanie  " 

snorts  parskać  (o  koniu);  chra- 
pać, [zasmarkany. 

snot,  smark  ™  smarki  pi.    -ty  " 

snout,  ryj  ™  morda  f,  pysk  ™  trą- 
ba f  (słonia);  rurka  f;  munsztuk™ 

snow,  śnieg  ™  -  v7f  padać  (o 
śniegu),  -bird,  (om.)  śnieguła  f. 
-drift,  zamieć  śnieżna,  -drop, 
{bot.)  pierwiosnek  ™  śnieżyca 
ranna,  -flake,  płatek  *"  śniegu. 
•-line,  linia  śnieżna,  -shoe,  ły- 
żaf,  narty  pi.  -slip,  lawina  śnie- 
gu, -y  a  śnieżny,  biały  jak  śnieg. 

snub,  sęk,  garb""?  -  y™?  szlo- 
chać; zburczeć,  wyłbajać.  -nose, 
krótki  nos  płaski. 

snuff,  tabaka  f;  gniew  ™  nieukon- 
tentowanie  'j  ogarek  ™  to  take  ~, 
zażywać  tabakę.    -  "**?  wąchać, 


snuffbox 

sapać;  utrzeć  (świecę);  krzywić 
nos;  obwąchiwać.  -box,  taba- 
kierka f.  -er,  zażywający  tabakę, 
-ers  pi-,  szczypce* pi.  do  świec. 
~ler,  mówiący  przez  nos.  -ta- 
ker, vid.  snuffer. 

snug  ?  przytulony,  ukryty;  spo- 
kojny, cichy;  mileńki;  w  porzą- 
dku będący.  •  •,  -gle  vrł  skulić 
się,  ciepło  się  okryć.  -ness, 
zacisze,  ustronie  " 

SO  a?  tak,  w  ten  sposób;  więc, 
zatem;  byle  tylko;  after  a  week 
or  so,  za  tydzień  lub  Coś  koło 
tego. 

soak  v??  namoczyć,  rozmoczyć; 
przemoknąć;  wsiąkać;  wycień- 
czyć, wysuszyć. 

soap,  mydło  ™  ~  vc?  mydlić,  na- 
mydlić ;  pochlebiać.  -bali,  mydło 
tualetowe.  -boiler,  mydlarz  ™ 
•ery,  -house,  mydlarnia  f. 
-suds  pi.,  mydliny  pi.  -y  * 
mydlany. 

soar,  wzloty  wzbijanie1"  się.  —  vf 
wznosić  się  do  góry,  wzbijać  się ; 
bujać  po  powietrzu. 

sob,  -bing,  szlochanie,  łkanie11! 

Sober  ?  trzeźwy,  umiarkowany; 
rozsądny;  powściągliwy,  skromny, 
spokojny;  z  zimną  krwią.  -ness, 
sobriety,  trzeźwość  f,  umiarko- 
wanie^ zdrowy  sąd;  zimna  krew. 

socage,  pańszczyzna,  robocizna  f. 
~r,  odrabiający  pańszczyznę. 

sociability,  -ableness,  towarzy- 
skość  f.  -able  ?  towarzyski,  przy- 
jacielski ;  łączny,  łączący  się.  <*.  al? 
towarzyski;  społeczny.  — alness, 
■•ality,  towarzyskość  f,  chętne 
przebywanie  w  towarzystwie, 
•ety,  towarzystwo ,  społeczeń- 
stwo "]  spółka,  kompania  f. 

sock,  skarpetka*;  trzewik  niski; 
lemiesz™  -et,  otwór,  w  który 
się  co  wstawia;   rurka,  tulejka t 

socle,  postument  ™  podstawa  f. 

sod,  murawa;  bryła f  ziemi. 

soda,  soda  f.  -water,  woda  so- 
dowa. 


solicitude 


351 


sodality,  towarzystwo,  bractwo 

sodden  p,  to  seethe. 

SOder,  vid.  solder. 

sodomite,  sodomita  m. 

soever  a°  jakkolwiek,  jakbadź. 

sofa,  sofa,  kanapa  f. 

soffit,  pułap  m. 

soft  ,  miękki,  pulchny;  łagodny, 
delikatny;  rozpieszczony,  tkliwy; 
powolny;  łatwowierny.  ~  *  po- 
cichu!  ciszej!  powoli!  ~en  "?? 
zmiękczyć;  ułagodzić,  uspokoić; 
łagodzić  troski  życia,  mięknąć; 
łagodnieć.  —ness,  miękkość; 
łagodność ;. powolność  f,  zbytnia 

SOho  %  hej !  •     [dobroć. 

soil,  ziemia,  rola  f;  błoto  7  pla- 
ma f;  nawóz,  gnój  *  ~  vf  zbru- 
kać,  powołać;  nawozić  (rolę). 
— iness,  brudność  f.  ~y  ?  brudny. 

SOJOIim,  pobyt  ™  ~  v?  przebywać, 
—er,  chwilowo  przebywający. 

solace,  pocieszenie;  orzeźwienie1! 
~  v<?™  pocieszyć;  orzeźwić. 

solar  ?  słoneczny.  «*year,  rok 
słoneczny. 

sold  %r  &  p,  od  to  sell. 

solder  vf  zalutować ;  spoić,  skleić. 
~,  kit,  lut m. 

soldier,  żołnierz  ™  -ly  *  żoł- 
nierski, -ship,  żołnierka,  wo- 
jowniczość f.  *y,  żołnierstwo, 
żołdactwo  n. 

sole  f  jedyny,  pojedynczy;  nie- 
zamężny,  niezamężna.  ~ly  «-<> 
jedynie.    -ness,  samotności 

sole,  podeszwa f;  kopyto  7  pod- 
stawa f,  spód  m.  - v<?  podzelować. 

solemn  ?  uroczysty,  solenny;  po- 
ważny. — ity,  -ess,  uroczystość  f. 
-ization ,  uroczyste  świecenie- 
-ize  vf  uroczyście  święcie. 

solicit  vf  upraszać,  żądać;  do- 
magać się;  naprzykrzać  się. 
-ation,  żądanie  ?  prośba f;  do- 
maganie się  "  ~or,  rzecznik,  no- 
taryusz;  plenipotent11!  ~ons  " 
pieczołowity,  troskliwy.  ~ude, 
troskliwość,  staranie  ",'  troskliwe 
koło  czego  chodzenie. 


352 


solid 


solid"  stały,  trwały;  mocny,  ma- 
sywny; gruntowny;  rzetelny,  za- 
sługujący na  zaufanie.  ~,  ciało 
twarde)  stałe.  ~arity,  solidar- 
ność f,  odpowiedzialność  wzaje- 
mna. ~ity,  stałość,  twardość, 
trwałość ;    gruntowność ,    rzetel- 

soliloquy,  monolog  m.        [ność  f. 

soling,  podzelowanie  " 

solidped  ?  jednokopytny,  ~taire, 
samotnik ;  soliter  m  (brylant). 
-tarińess,  samotność f.  ~tary  " 
samotny,  pojedynczy,  sam;  od- 
legły.     ~tu.de,    samotność;    pu- 

solo,  solo  "  [stynia  f. 

solstice,  przesilenie n  (dnia  z  nocą. 

solullbility,  rozpuszczalność  \ 
~ble  "  rozpuszczalny,  -tion, 
rozwiązanie,  rozpuszczenie ,  ro- 
zerwanie ;  uwolnienie  1  ~tive  " 
rozwalniający. 

SOlvllable  "  rozpuszczalny.  ~e  v<? 
rozwiązać,  roztrzygnąć  (zagadnie- 
nie); rozłożyć.  ~ency,  wypłacal- 
ność f.  ~ent  "  rozpuszczający; 
wypłacalny.  -*.,  środek  rozpu- 
szczający. 

sombrile,  ~ous  ?  nachmurzony, 
chmurny;  smętny. 

SOine  7  jakiś,  pewien;  cokolwiek, 
troche,  nieco;  kilka.  ~body^"T 
ktoś,  ktokolwiek;  ~~else,  ktoś 
inny.  ~how  a?  niejakoś;  w  jaki- 
kolwiek sposób.  ~  thing  p7ZL  coś, 
niecoś.  »time  a?  kiedyś,  razu 
pewnego.  •  times  a?  niekiedy, 
czasami.  ~what  a?  nieco  tro- 
hę.  ~where  a?  gdzieś,  gdzie- 
kolwiek,     [łek  ™  sztuki  łamane. 

somerlisault,  ~set,  skok;  kozio- 

somnllambulist,  lunatyk  *  luna- 
tyczkaf.  ~ifer0US,  ~ific  ?  na- 
senny, usypiający,  -olency,  sen- 
ność f.     -olent  f  senny,  śpiący. 

SOll,  syn  ™  ~  in  law,  zięć  m 

sonata,  (muz.)  sonata  f. 

song,  śpiew  ™  pieśń  f;  wierszo 
-ster,  śpiewak,  piewca7?  •stress, 
śpiewaczka f.  [czny. 

soniferous  "  dźwięczący,  dźwie- 


SorróW 

sonnet,  sonet m  (utwór  liryczny). 
~teer,  autor  ™  sonetów. 

SOnorllific  "  brzmiący,  dzwoniący., 
»OUS  °i  dźwięczny. 

soon  a}  wkrótce;  rychło;  nieba-' 
wem;  zaraz;  ~  or  late,  prędzej 
lub  później. 

soot,  sadze  pi.  »ed  ?  okryty, 
sadzami,  pełen  *  sadzy.  »iness, 
sadzistość  f.  m,y  f  okryty  sadza- 
mi; czarny. 

sooterkin,  poronienie  " 

sooth,  prawda,  rzeczywistość  f; 
for  ~,  zaprawdę,  istotnie.  ~  a, 
prawdziwy,  rzeczywisty;  łagodny 
miły.  ~say  v\l  przepowiadać 
zapowiadać.,  «*sayer,  wieszcz- 
biarz  ™ 

SOOthlie  vct  pieścić;  ukoić,  uśmie- 
rzyć, ułagodzić ;  pochlebiać.  ~ing, 
ukojenie ;  pochlebienie  "  ~  ~  "  ła- 
godzący; schlebiający. 

sop,  kawałek  bułki  lub  chleba 
umaczany  w  płynie. 

sophisllm,  mylny  wniosek,  so- 
hzmat  ™  ~t,  sofista  m.  ~tic(al)  V 
sofistyczny.  -ticate  vf  fałszo- 
wać, psuć.  ~tication,  fałszowa- 
nie, psucie  1  ~try,  fałszywe  roz- 
umowanie. 

soporlliferous,  ~ific  ?  nasenny. 

sorb,  jarzębina  f. 

SOrcerller,  czarodziej,  czarownik  m. 
-%-ess,  czarownica  f.  ~y,  czary  pi. 

SOrdlies,  brudy  pi.,  nieczystości  pi.; 
odpadki  pi.,  śmiecie  pi.  *.id  " 
plugawy;  podły,  nikczemny;  ską- 
py, sknerski.  ~idness,  pluga- 
wość;  podłość,  nikczemność  f; 
brudne  skąpstwo. 

sore,  daniel  w  czwartym  roku. 

sore,  wrzód  1  bolące  miejsce; 
ból  ™  ~  f  bolesny,"  bolący;  do- 
legliwy, przykry;  niezabliźniony. 
~,  ~ly  a?  boleśnie,  dotkliwie, 
silnie.    ~ness,   dotkliwość,   dra- 

sorel  ?  gniady.  [źliwośćf. 

sorrel,  (bot.)  szczaw  ™ 

sorriness,  lichota,  nędza  f. 

sorrow,    zgryzota  f,    strapienie  * 


sorrowful 

troska  f%  kłopot  "J  ~  v?  trapić 
się,  mieć  strapienie.  ~ful  ?  smu- 
tny,strapiony. 

sorry  ?  smutny,  ubolewający,  mi- 
zerny, lichy;  7  am  ~  o/1  i7,  żal  mi, 
przykro  mi ;  I  am  ~  to  say,  przy- 
kro mi  powiedzieć,  z  przykrością 
powiedzieć  muszę. 

sort,  gatunek,  pokrój ;  stan  ™  kla- 
sa, kategorya  f;  sposób  m;  in  some 
~,  w  pewnej  mierze,  poniekąd. 
~  v^  gatunkować,  dzielić  na 
kategorye,  sortować;  być  dobra- 
nym, pasować,  zgadzać  się.~able? 
dobrany,  pasujący,  odpowiedni. 
~aiice,  odpowiedniość  f.  ~er,  sor- 
tujący. ~ilege,  [rzucanie  losów, 
losowanie1]  ~ing,  gatunkowanie, 
dobieranie  1 

SOt,  głupiec,  błazen ;  pijak  ™  ~  v<?™ 
ogłupić,  zgłupieć;  zalewać  pałkę. 
~tish  ?  durny,  głupawy. 

SOUChong,  czarna  herbata. 

SOlll,  dusza  f,  duch7;  treść;  (fig.) 
wielkoduszność  f;  upon  my  ~,  na 
sumienie.    ~less  f  bezduszny. 

sound,  dźwięk,  głos  ™  brzmienie  ^ 
cieśnina  morska;  sonda f,  zgłęb- 
nik m.  ~  ?  zdrowy,  tęgi,  krzepki, 
mocny;  ważny;  gruntowny.  »»V?*Ł 
sondować,  zgłębiać;  grać  nadę- 
tym instrumencie;  brzmieć,  roz- 
legać się ;  to  ~  the  retreat,  trąbić 
na  odwrót;  to  ~  a  trumpet,  za- 
grać na  trąbce.  ~ing  "  dźwię- 
czący; brzmiący,  rozlegający  się. 
*  ~,  brzmienie,  rozleganie  się; 
zgłębianie"  ~~ -board,  rezo- 
nans™ pułap  w  teatrze.  ~~lead, 
ołowianka  f.  «  ~line,  lina  f  do 
zgłębiania.  ~less  ?  niezgłębio- 
ny; bezdźwięczny.  ~ness,  zdro- 
wie ™    zdrowotność ;    krzepkość, 

SOUP,  zupa  J'.  [tęgośćf. 

sour  ?  kwaśny,  cierpki;  przykry, 
mrukliwy.  *v^  zakwasić,  (fig.) 
rozjątrzyć;  kwasić  się,  krzywić 
się.  ~crout,  kapusta  Kwaszona. 
~ish  ?  kwaskowaty.  ^ness,  kwa- 
śność,  gorzkawość  f. 

English- Polish. 


spanner 


353 


source,  źródło  "  początek  m. 

souse,  pokeilejsz  "J  marynata  f. 
«,  ve?  marynować,  solić ;  w  wodę 
włożyć, 

souse  a?  niespodziewanie,  raptem. 

South,  (strona  świata)  południe1? 
~  ?  południowy,  na  południe  le- 
żący. ~  <*p  na  południe,  ku 
południowi.  ~east,  południo- 
wschód  ™  ~erly,  ~ern  ?  połu- 
dniowy. ~ing,  pochylenie  "  na 
południe,  ~most  ?  najbardziej 
na  południe  wysunięty,  -ward  a? 
ku  południowi.  ~west,  połu- 
dniozachód  m.  <*wester,  silny 
wiatr  południowozachodni;  ka- 
pelusz marynarski.  ~wind,  wiatr 
południowy. 

sovereign,  władzca,  monarcha; 
suweren  T'  (moneta).  -»  **  panu- 
jący, władający;  samowładny; 
wyborny,  najlepszy.  *-ty,  władza 
zwierzchnicza;    samowładztwo  * 

SOW,  świnia,  maciora;  bryła  f 
ołowiu,  cyny,  żelaza;  koryto  " 

SOW  vc,n,1  siać,  zasiać;  szyć;  to  ~ 
one's  wild  oats,  wyszumieć  (w 
młodości).  ~er,  siewca  ™  ~ing- 
time,  czas  w  siewów,  ~ing-ma- 
chine,  maszyna f  do  siania,  sie- 
wnik™ 

spaclle,  przestrzeń  f,  przestwór; 
okres,  przeciąg171  czasu;  chwilka 
czasu.  ~ious  ?  obszerny,  roz- 
legły, przestronny,  ~iousness, 
przestronność ,  rozległość;  obję- 
tość f.  [(w  kartach)  pik  ™ 

spade,    rydel71-'   łopata f.     *s  ^, 

Span,  piędź*  zaprząg17:  ~  u? 
mierzyć  na  piędzie. 

spangle,  blaszka  błyszcząca,  bły- 
skotka. ~v<? przyozdobić  błyskot- 
kami. 

spaniel,  wyżeł;  pochlebca  ™ 

Spanish  ?  hiszpański.  ~fly,  mu- 
cha hiszpańska,  kantaryda  f. 

spank  VV}  uderzać  dłonią;  szy- 
bko kroczyć.  ~ing,  znaczny, 
wielki ;  okazały 

7  v 


spanner,  kurek 


(u  strzelby). 
23 


spar, 

vna 


354  spar 

szkło  kamienne;  belka  f. 
bić  się  na  kułaki;  zaprzeć, 
zagrodzić,  -able,  gwoździk,  ćwie- 
czek m.  -ring,  ćwiczenie  się  w 
fechtowaniu. 

spare  ?  szczupły;  oszczędny;  zby- 
wający; zapasowy.  -  vc^  oszczę- 
dzać; szanować,  ochraniać;  ob- 
chodzić się  bez  czego;  rozpo- 
rządzać czeni  (czasem);  dać,  po- 
życzyć;./ can't  ~  him,  nie  mogę 
się  bez  niego  obyć.  -money, 
grosz  zaoszczędzony.  -ness, 
szczupłość,chudość  f.  -nb,schab™ 

sparing  ?  oszczędny.  -ly  «| 
oszczędnie,  potroszku.  -ness  , 
oszczędność  f,  umiarkowanie  " 

spark,  iskra;  błyskotka f;  stroj- 
niś^ -,  sparkle  v"  iskrzyć  się; 
błyszczeć;  pienić  się  (o  winie). 
-isłl  ?  żwawy,  wesoły;  elegan- 
cki, -le,  iskra  f.  -ler,  z  bły- 
szczącemi  oczyina.-ling,  iskrzący 
się,  błyszczący,  [foruj  krogulec ™ 

sparrow.  Corn.)  wróbel  m.  -hawk, 

sparry  ,   szpatowy.       [kurczowy. 

spasm,  kurcz  ™    -atic,  -odic  f 

spathe,  pochewka  (bot.J*. 

spatter  vc?  obryzgać,  pryskać,  za- 
walać, -dashes  pi,  kamasze  pi. 

spatula,  łopatka  f,  szpatel  m. 

spavin,   guz   na   nodze  u  konia. 

-  v\l  spluwać,  charkać.  -ed  7 
ochwatny. 

spav/n,  ikra',  przypłodek m.  m.v™ 
ikrzyć  się,  trzeć  się;  płodzić  się. 
-er,  ikrzak  m. 

spay  vct  mniszyć  (samicę). 

speak  VV!  mówić ,  wyrażać  się, 
rozmawiać;  oznajmiać,  -able  , 
dający  się  wyrazić,  wysłowić; 
mówny.  -er,  wypowiadający  mo- 
wę, mówca,  przewodniczący  izby 
niższej.  — ing,  mówienie,  roz- 
mawianie1? -ing-trumpet,  trą- 
bka f  do  rozmawiania. 

spear,    włócznia,   dzida,   pika  f. 

-  V(f  zakłóć,  przebić  oszczepem. 
~man,  kopijnik  ™  -wort,  flot.) 
jaskier  mały. 


spencer 

special  ?  szczególny,  osobliwy, 
wyłączny ;  niepospolity.  «*ity» 
szczególność,  osobliwość,  wyłą- 
czność; specyalność  f.   [gotówką. 

specie,    brzęcząca  moneta;   in  ~, 

species  pi,  gatunek,  rodzaj  m. 

specilific  ?  wyłączny,  specyficzny, 
-ficate,  ~fy  ,  wyszczególniać, 
^ficatioil ,  wyszczególnienie  1 
~men ,  wzór ,  okaz  ™  próbka  f. 
-OUS  ?  ładny  z  pozoru;  pozor- 
ny, pozornie  słuszny,  -ousness, 
pozorność,  piękność f  z  pozoru. 

speck,  plama;  skaza,  plamka  f. 
-le,  centka  t  -le  v<?  pstrzyć, 
plamić,  nakrapiać.     t 

spectacle ,  widowisko  *  widok  1 
»S  pl>,  pair  of  -s,  okulary  pL 
-case,  futerał  m  na  okulary. 

spectator,  widz  1 

spectre,  widmo  ™  upiór  m. 

specular  ?  zwierciadlany. 

speculalite  v?  przernyśliwać ;  do- 
ciekać ;  spekulować,  -tion,  roz- 
myślanie ;  dociekanie  v,  spekula- 
cyaf.  — tive  ?  badawczy;  teo- 
retyczny; w  wyobrażeniu  istnie- 
jący, -tor,  myśliciel;  badacz; 
spekulant  ™  -tory  ?  spekula- 
cyjny; badawczy. 

speculum,  zwierciadło  * 

speech,  mowa f;  dar  mowy;  ję- 
zyk ™  ffig.J.  -less  ?  niemy,  nie 
mogący  słowa  wymówić. 

speed,  pośpiech  1  powodzenie  " 
with  full  ~,  całym  pędem,  w  peł- 
nym biegu.  -  v"^  śpieszyć,  przy- 
śpieszać ;  powodzić  się ;  załatwiać, 
wysyłać,  opiekować  się.  -iness, 
śpieszność  f.  -well,  (bot.)  p»ze- 
tucznik  ™.  -y  ?  pośpieszny,  szybki, 

spell,  czary  pZ.\  kolej  m  (przy  ro- 
bocie). -  vc?\l  zgłoskować;  pisać 
bez  błędów;  oczarowywać;  zmie- 
niać się  kolejno,  -bound  ?  ocza- 
rowany, zaczarowany,  "ing,  sy- 
labizowanie 1     -ing-book,   ele- 

spelt,  pszenica  orkisz,   [nientarz™ 

spelter,  cynk  m. 

spencer,  spencer  m  (krótki  ubiór). 


a 


spend 

Spend  vf V1  wydawać,  tracić ;  mar- 
nować, trwonić  (pieniądze) ;  uży- 
wać (czasu) ;  marnować"  się ;  upły- 
wać; to  ~  oneself,  zmęczyć  się, 
znużyć  się.  -.thrift,  marnotra- 
wnik,  rozrzutnik,  utrać yusz  m. 

sperm*  nasienie  *  -.aceti,  olbrot m. 
~aceti- whale,  potfisz,  wielko- 
głów  ™     ~atic  ?  nasienny. 

spew  va,V'  rzygać,  wyrzucić. 

sphacelllate ""??  wywoływać  zgo- 
rzel ;  psuć  się  zgorzelinowo,  zgan- 
grenowacieć.  MiS,  (med.)  zgorzel, 
gangrena  f. 

spherlle,  kula f,  krąg  1  glob  ziem- 
ski ;  zakres  ™  (władzy) ;  sfera  to- 
warzyska. ~e  v<?  zaokrąglać,  na 
dawać  kształt  kulisty.  ~ical  > 
kulisty,  sferyczny.    ~oid,  (mat.) 

sphinx,  sfinks  ™  [sferoida  f. 

spice,  korzenie  wonne,  rzeczy  ko- 
rzenne. ~  vcf  zaprawić  korze- 
niami, -r,  Bprzedający  towary 
korzenne,  korzennik™  «.ry,  wonne 
korzenie  pi.,  bakalie  pi. 

spick  and  span  ?  nowiuteńki. 

spicy  ?  korzenny,  zaprawiony 
korzeniami ;  aromatyczny. 

spider,  pająk  "S  ~web,  pajęczy- 
na f.     »wort,  (bot.)  pajęcznicaf. 

spigot,  czop ;  kurek  ™  (w  beczce). 

spike ,  gwoźdź ,  ćwiek ;  kłos  ™ 
(lot.)  lawenda  f.»  ~  v<?  zaostrzyć ; 
zagwoździć  (działo),  zabić.  ~nard, 
(bot.)  szpikanarda  f. 

spili,  czop  ™  zatyczka  f;  fidybus  1 
pręt  żelazny.  <%.  vc^  wylewać, 
rozlewać ;  wysypać ;  niszczyć ; 
trwonić,  zginąć. 

spin  V(f^  prząść;  snuć;  przecią- 
gać, przewlekać. 

spinallch,  ~ge,  szpinak  m. 

spinal  *  pacierzowy,  •.marrow, 
szpik  pacierzowy. 

spindle,  wrzeciono  7  kołowrót m. 
^shanked  ?  laskonogi. 

spine,  pacierz  ™  kolumna  pacie- 
cierzowa;  cierń,  kolec  m. 

spinet,  szpinet ro  (rodzaj  klawi- 
kordu). 


spitchcock         855 

spiniferous  f  opatrzony  w  kolce, 
w  ciernie.  [kówkaf. 

spink,  (orn.J  zięba  pospolita,  bu- 

spinner,  przędziarz  *J  prządka  f. 

spinning,  prządzenie  7  przędza  f. 
•.mili,  przędzalnia f.  •-jenny, 
maszyna  f  do  przędzenia.*. wheel, 
kołowrotek  m. 

spinllosity .  kolczastość  f,  sęk  ™ 
trudność  \  •.©ns  f  kolcząty, 
ciernisty,  trudny. 

spinstller,  prządka;  (stara)  pan- 
na f.     •-ry,  przędzenie  1 

Spiny,  vid.  spiTWU8. 

spiracle,  lufcik  ™ 

spiral  ,  kręcony,  ślimakowaty, 
spiralny,  •.line,  linia  spiralna, 
wężykowata. 

spire,  ostrosłup  "J  linia  spiralna ; 
wieża  spiczasta.  •.  v™  wznosić 
się  spiczasto;  kłosić  sie. 

spirit,  duch  ™  dusza  *;  dech  ™ 
tchnienie  7  duch  ™  widmo  7  gc- 
njusz  ™  uczucie  7  energja  f;  ży- 
wość; spirytus  m.  «g  j?i.,  weso- 
łość f,  dobry  duch ;  usposobienie  7 
in  high  ~s,  w  wesołem  usposo- 
bieniu ;  in  low  *.s,  smutno.  *ed  ? 
pełen  ducha,  odważny,  red- 
ness, ożywienie ;  dzielność,  moc  f 
ducha,  -.less  f  bez  życia,  bez 
duszy;  bojaźliwy,  upadły  na  du- 
chu. ~ual  ?  duchowy,  umysło- 
wy; duchowny,  kościelny,  •.ual- 
court,  konsystorz  ™  •.nality, 
duchowość. f;  rzeczy  duchowne, 
•.ualization ,  uduchownienie  " 
-ualize  vcf  uduchownić.  •-nons  ? 
spirytuuowy,  mocny,  lotny. 

Spirt,  vid.  spurt.  { 

spiry  f  spiralny,  kręcony;  pira^ 
midalny,  ostrosłupowy;  spiczasty! 

spit ,  ślina  f;  rożen ;  cypel  m  (lą- 
du) ;  łopata  f.  ^  -  v^  wsadzić  na 
rożen ;  wypluć,  pluć;  opluć,  •-fire, 
gorączka  f  (osoba).  ~ting  ?  plwa- 
nie,Ł  plucie,  spluwanie  ;  *»  *box, 
•-toon,  spluwaczka  f. 

spitchcock,  węgorz  pokrajany  i 

/  usmażony. 

23* 


356 


spite 


spite,  przekora  f;  gniew  ^  in  «.  o/", 
na  złość,  wbrew.  -  v?  doku- 
czać, męczyć ;  rozgniewać.  -ful  a 
złośliwy,  mściwy,  zawistny,  •-ful- 
ness, złość,  mściwość. 

spittle,  plwocina  f,   ślina  f. 

splanchnology,  nauka f  o  wnę- 
trznościach. 

splash,  błoto,  jakiem  sie.  kogo 
obryzgało.  -  va  obryzgać,  -y  a 
obryzgany,  zbłocony. 

splay  va  wykręcić,  wywichnąć. 

spleen,  śledziona  *  zły  humor,  nie- 
zadowolenie v,  melancholja™  hy- 
pokondrya,  śledzienica f;  gniew"") 
-ed  a  nie  mający  śledziony. 
-ful,  *»y  ?  cierpiący  na  hypo- 
kondryę ;  gniewliwy,  zły.  -wort, 
(hot.)  śledzienica,  śledzionkaf. 

splendllent  a  jaśniejący.  -id  ? 
wspaniały,  pyszny.  -our,  świe- 
tność, wspaniałość^  przepych") 

splenlletic  a  melancholiczny;  hy- 
pochondryczny.  -ic  f  śledzio- 
nowy. 

splice,  złączenie "  dwu  końców 
liny,  -  *?  połączyć,  skojarzyć; 
6pleść  dwa  końce  liny. 

splint,  ~er,  szczepka,  drzazga; 
(martwa)  kostka;  łupka  f.  -, 
-»er  va™  uJ$ć  w  łupki  złamań^ 
kość;  rozszczepić  (się),  rozłupać 
(się). 

split ,  rozszczep ,  łom  ™  -  w?? 
łupać,  rozłupać  (się);  zdruzgo- 
tać, poszarpać;  pęknąć,  rozbić 
się  to  ~  icjon  a  rock,  rozbić  się 
o  skałę.  -ter,  rozłupujący,  łu- 
pacz  ™ 

splutter,  hałas,  tartas,  harmider  m. 

spoil,   łup™    zdobycz;    zguba f, 
zniszczenie  "]  opadła  skóra  węża. 
V€™  grabić,  łupić;   pustoszyć, 
niszczyć;  psuć  (kogo);  psuć  się. 
spoke  *T  °d  i0  speak. 
spoke,  (u  koła)  szprycha f;  szcze- 
bel ™    -sman,   mówca m   (prze- 
mawiający w  imieniu  całego  zgro- 
madzenia). 


spray 

gpoliallte  vct  złupić,  zrabować, 
-tion,  złupienie,  zrabowanie  " 

spondee,  spondeusz,  spondej  m 
(stopa  wierszowa). 

spondyle,  (anat.)  kręg*? 

sponglle,  gąbka f.  -e  va?  zmyć, 
zetrzeć  (gębką);  wciągać  w  sie- 
bie wodę  jakw  gąbka;  (fig.)  być 
pasożytem.  —er,  pieczeniarz " 
-iness,  gąbczastość  f.  -y  f  gą- 
bczasty. 

sponsllal  ?  weselny,  ślubny.  -or, 
poręczyciel  *S  ojciec  chrzestny, 
matka  chrzestna. 

spontanlleity,  -eousness,  dobro- 
wolność, samowolność  f.  -eous  ? 
dobrowolny,  samowolny. 

spool,  cewka f  (kołowrotka).  ~v<? 
zwijać  na  cewkę.  [tku. 

spoom  **?  szybko  płynąć  (o  sta- 

spoon,  łyżka f.  -bill,  (om.)  ły- 
szczak m.  — y  ?  głupi;  zakochany. 

sport,  rozrywki  pl.}  zabawy^.,  gry 
pi.  (na  wolnem  powietrzu),  sport11) 
m  van  igraćj  żartować ;  bawić  się. 
~ful,  -ive  a  wesoły,  zabawny, 
pocieszny.  -sman,  lubownik 
rozrywek  na  otwartem  powietrza 
sportsmen  m. 

spot,  miejsce  \  niewielki  kawał 
gruntu;  plama,  skaza,  zakała f; 
upon  the  ~,  natychmiast,  zaraz. 
0»va  plamić;  nakrapiać,  pstrzyć, 
—ted  a  z  plamami,  plamisty,  na- 
krapiany.  -ty  "  plamisty,  spla- 
miony. 

spOUSllal  a  vid.  sponsal.  -als.pZ., 
wesele  "  ślub  m.  -e,  małżonek  "J 
małżonka  f. 

spout,  rura;  szyjka  f  (butelek); 
dziób  m  (dzbanka  etc.) ;  ulewa f; 
trąba  morska.  -  va™  lać  (się); 
pryskać.         fwichnąć,  zwichnąć. 

sprain,  wywichnięcie  "  -  V(f  wy- 

sprat,  sielawkaf. 

sprawi vn  rozciągnąć  sie  jak  dłu- 
gi ;  pełzać,  rozchodzić  się  na  wsze 
strony. 

spray,  gałązka  *  chróst  Tj  bry- 
zgi pi.*  pryska i ac*  wod». 


spread 

spread,  rozciągłość,  rozległość**", 
obszar  m.  -  ^??  rozciągać  (się); 
rozpostrzeć  (się);  rozgłosić;  roz- 
winąć się  (o  kwiatach);  roznieść 
się;"  to  ~  the  cloth,  zasłać  obrus, 
nakryć  stół. 

sprig*,  szczepi  latorośl f;  sztyf- 
cik  "*  -s  pi.,  chróst  ™ 

spright,  duch, cień;  upiór ™  -ful, 
~ly  "  żywy,  rześki,  ożywiony. 

spring,  wiosna  f;  źródło";  zdrój; 
początek™  pierwsza  przyczyna; 
skok",  sus  1,  sprężyna;  szpara, 
dziura1*.  -  r>,7"  wschodzić,  wzra- 
stać; poczynać  się,  rodzić  się; 
zjawić  się  ;  wypływać,  wytryskać ; 
mieć  źródło;  pęknąć;  skakać, 
przeskakiwać;  wydobyć  na  jaw; 
wzniecić;  wysadzić  (minę).  -gun, 
samostrzał  ">  -head,  źródło, 
zdrojowisko  "".  -tide,  wysoka  wo- 
da,    -water,  woda  źródlana. 

springe,  potrzask,  samostrzał71? 

springiness,  obfitość  zdrojów; 
prężność,  elastyczność  f.  — ing  f 
wyskakujący,  -y  f  prężny,  ela- 
styczny; obfitujący  w  zdroje. 

sprinkle,,  kropidło  "  -  vf  kropić, 
pokropić;  posypać  trochę,  po- 
pruszyć.  [ł^zki- 

sprit  VV"  wyrastać,   puszczać  ga- 

sprout,  odrośl f,  pręt71;  rozsada f. 

spruce  ?  czyściutki ;  ładnie  odzia- 
ny. -,  -fir,  jodła  f.  -  v<?™  mu- 
skać (się),  stroić  (się).  — ness, 
schludność,  czystość  f. 

spud,  kozik  ™  mały  nożyk ;  kur- 
dupet  \  f-OUS  "  pienisty. 

spuml'e,  piana  f.   -e  v™  pienić  się. 

spun',  Pr,   od  to  spin* 

spunge,  vid.  sponge,    [ognistość  f. 

spunk,  pruchno7-  hubka;  żywość; 

spur,  ostroga  f;  bodziec  ™  zachę- 
ta f;  szpic,  wierzchołek7;  rdza, 
śnieć  f.  —  V(f  spiąć  ostrogami ; 
pobudzać,  podniecać,  zagrzewać, 
-rier,  wyrabiający  osjrogi,  ostro- 
garz  ".'  [towe  mleko. 

spurge,   sporysz    mleczny,    czar- 

spurious  "  podrobiony,   sfałszo- 


squaretoes         357 

wany;  nieprawy,  z  nieprawego 
łoża.  -ness,  fałszywość;  nie- 
prawość f. 

spurn,  kopnięcie  nogą;  wzgar- 
dzenie 1  —  v<?  potrącić  nogą 
wzgardliwie;  wzgardzie. 

spurry,  foot.)  sporek  pastewny, 
rdest  ™ 

sputter,  ślina,  plwocina  f;  wy- 
trysk l  wrzawa f.  —  vy^  bryzgać; 
pryskać  śliną  (w  mówieniu). 

spy,  szpieg71?  —  v'}<^  szpiegować; 
wywęszyć;  odkryć,  -glass,  per- 
spektywa, luneta  f. 

squab?bezpierzysty,nieopierzony; 
pulchny  tłuściutki.  —  *  chlust! 
brzdęk!  plusk!  -  sofka,  podu- 
szeczkaf,  podnóżek  ™  tłuścioch™ 
tłuściocha  f.  -hish  ?  pulchn'y 
tłusty;  niezgrabny,  ciężki.  — ble, 
waśń,  sprzeczka  f.  —  —  ,  swarzyć 
sie,  kłócić  sie. 

squad,oddział,  hufiec711  (żołnierzy). 
— ron,  szwadron  m;  eskadra  f. 

squalid  ?  paskudny,  brudny; 
zapaskudzony,  -ity,  -ness,  pa- 
skudztwo "",  paskudność  *. 

squall, wrzask  ""J  wicher  z  deszczem, 
wiatr  ™  m,  v™  wrzeszczeć,  -y  f 
burzliwy,  wietrzny. 

squalor,  paskudztwa  *  brudy  pi. 

squamllous,  -ose  ?  łuszczasty, 
okryty  łuską. 

Squander  V(f  trwonić,  marnować; 
rozrzucać,  —er,  utracyusz,  roz- 
rzutnik  m. 

square,  kwadrat,  czworobok; 
skwer  ^  (rynek) ;  kratka  f  (w  sza- 
chownicy); prawidłowość  f<  po- 
rządek l  zgodność,  równość; 
węgielnica  f.  —  f  czworokątny, 
kwadratowy,  prostokątny;  nie- 
zgrabny; rzetelny;  stosowny,  do- 
kładny. —  v<?\1  kwadratować,  krat- 
kować; w  kanty  ociosać;  zgadzać 
się,  kw^adrować;  (mat.)  podnosić 
do  drugiej  potęgi.  ~ness,czworo- 
graniastość ; kwadratura  f.  -root, 
pierwiastek  kwadratowy.  -toes 
pi.  stary  nudziarz,  pedant  " 


358 


squash 


stalking 


squash,  niiękisz;  owoc  niedoj- 
rzały ;  strączek  n  grochu.  -  v<? 
zgnieść,  rozgnieść. 

squat  ?  siedzący  w  kuczki,  sku- 
lony ;  krępy,  przysiadły.  -,  przy- 
cupnienie  "  -  v™  siedzieć  w  ku- 
czki, przycupnąć,  skulić  się; 
osiedlić  się.    •.ter,  osadnik  ™ 

squeak  V7^  kwiczeć ,  piszczeć.  -, 
kwik,  pisk,  skrzyp  ™    • 

squeamish  a,  delikatny;  wybredny, 
-ness,  wybredność. 

squeeze,  uściśnienie  "  (ręki) ;  ści- 
snienie  "    ścisk   ™    wyciskanie  " 

—  v<?™  przycisnąć,  gnieść,  cisnąć; 
uściskać;  cisnąc  się;  wyciskać. 

squib  (ogień  sztuczny),  szmermel; 
paszkwil  ™  satyra  f. 

squill,  cebula  morska. 

squint,  -eyed  ?  zyzowaty.  -, 
zyz  ™  -  v™  zyzem  patrzeć,  sing- 
ly a?  zyzem. 

squire,  giermek;  kawaler,  szla- 
chcic m.    -.hood,  giermkostwo  " 

squirrel  (zo.J,  wiewiórka  f. 

squirt,  "wytrysk111  wody;  sikawka  f; 
rozwolnienie  *  (żołądka).  -  vt*? 
wytryskać,  sikać;  paplać. 

stab,  pchnięcie,  przeszycie  7  rana; 
raz  sztyletem  zadany.  —  v<?  prze- 
szyć, przebić.    -berj  morderca'"? 

stabUillment,   ustalenie  n.     -ty, 

.stałość;  trwałość  f. 

Stable,  stajnia  f,  chlew  ™  owczar- 
nia f.  -  f  stały;  trwały,  mocny. 
m,  V^  postawić  na  stajni;  stać, 
mieszkać  w  stajni.  -ness  vid. 
stability. 

stabling,  stajnia,  obora  f. 

stack ,   stóg  ™    sterta  f,    bróg  ™ 

-  vf  ułożyć  w  stóg,  w  stos. 
staddle,  podpora,  podstawka  f; 

kij  ™  kula  f;  młode  drzewko  (po- 
zostawione w  wyrąbanym  lesie). 
m  va  podpierać. 

Staff,  kij  m,  laska  f;  pastorał  ™ 
berło  7  podpora;  sztab1?  strofa  f; 
pięć  linijek  w  nutach,  -officer, 
oficer  ™  sztabu  głównego. 


m 


stag,    jeleń;     źrebak;    wołek 
-beetle,  jelonek  m.   -hunt,  polo- 
wanie "  na  jelenie, 

stage,  rusztowanie  *  deski  tea- 
tralne, scena,  arena  f;  szczebel, 
stopień  ™  faza  f,  okres  w;  stacya 
pocztowa,  -coach,  dyliżans  ™ 
karetka  pocztowa,  -driver,  po- 
cztylion  m. 

Staggard,  jeleń111  w  czwartym  roku. 

stagger  vV*f  zachwiać,  obluzować, 
kołysać  się,chwiać  się;  wąchać  się. 

staggers  pi.,  zawrót  m  głowj . 

staging,  rusztowanie  n. 

stagnallncy,  zastój,  brak  m  ruchu ; 
zatrzymanie  *  się.  -nt?  stojący, 
nieruchomy;  zastoinowy.  -tev?,z 
stać,  nie  mieć  ruchu;  być  w  za- 
stoju,    -tion,  przerwa  f;  zastój  m. 

Staid  "  stateczny,  poważny. 

stain,  plama,  zakała  f;  wstyd  m. 
—  v<?  plamić;  skalać;  farbować. 
-less  ?  czysty,  niesplamiony, 
niepokalany;  beznaganny. 

stair,  stopień,  schód™  -s  pi.,  » 
case,  schody  pi. ;  to  go  up  -s,  iść 
na  górę ,  na  schody ;  down  --s, 
na  dole;  two  pair  of  -s,  drugie 
piętro. 

Stake,  kół,  słup,  pal;  pręgierz  *» 
wiecha,  żerdź;  stawką  f  w  grze \ 
ryzyko  *  —  v<?  palami  ogrodzić, 
opalować;  stawić  na  kartę. 

stalallctical  ?  stalaktytowy,  -cti- 
te,  naciek,  sopel  kamienny,  sta- 
laktyt ™  -gmite,  naciek  wa- 
pienny tworzący  się  na  spodzie 
pieczary,  stalagmit  ™ 

Stale  ?  stary  (o  chlebie  etc);  stę- 
chły,  zwietrzały;  zwiędły.  -, 
mocz  ™  (konia) ;  zwietrzałe  piwo ; 
nierządnica  f.  -  mate ,  pat  m  w 
szachach.  -  -  v<??  robić,  starym, 
zwietrzałym;  odlewać  się,  mocz 
puszczać. 

Stalk,  łodyga  f,  badyl,  korzonek, 
ogonek ;  pieniek  ™  (pióra).  -  vr,Ł" 
dumnie  stąpać,  kroczyć;  skradać 
się.  -er,  dumnie  kroczący,  -ing, 
(dumne)  kroczenie  'j   obława  f  /» 


stalking-horse 

koniem  do  polowauia.  — ing- 
horse,  koń  lub  rzec/  wypchana, 
za  którą  się  kryjąc  strzelec  skra- 
da się  do  zwierzyny*;  pozór  ™ 
pokrywka  f.  -y  f  łodygowaty, 
badylowaty. 

Stall,  stajnia,  obora;  buda  f,  stra- 
gan; kram  7-  stalą  f  (w  kościele); 
(te.)  krzesło  "  —  v-^  stawić  na 
stajni;  wprowadzić,  instalować, 
-age,  zapłata  f  za  prawo  trzy- 
mania straganu,  -.money,  tar- 
gowe fl. 

Stallion,  ogier,  rozpłodowiec  m. 

Stalwart  ?  silny,  tęgi,  dzielny; 
odważny. 

stamin!!a  pi.  (bot.)  pręciki  pi.; 
siła  życiowa.  -eous  c,1  pręcikowy. 

Stammer  V/,L  jąkać  się;  bełkotać. 
~er,  jąkała  ™" 

Stamp  ,  stempel  ™  piętno  "  znak 
odciśnięty;  cecha;  (pocztowa) 
marka  ł-  sztych  ™  rycina  f.  -  V(f 
stemplować;  bić  (monetę);  odci- 
skać; nakładać  piętno.  -duty, 
podatek  stemplowy.  -er,  thik,  stę- 
por  '?  -ing-mill,  stęparnia,  tłu- 
czka f.  —paper,  papier  stemplowy. 

stanch  ,  stały,  niezachwiany, 
wierny  swym  zasadom  ;  pewny. 
m  van  zatrzymywać  (się),  tamo- 
wać, -ness,  stałość,  wytrwałość  f. 

stanchion,  podpora  f. 

stand,  miejsce  "  postój  ™  stano- 
wisko ™  podpórka,  podstawa  f, 
podnóże  *  półka  f;  stolik  'j  powsta- 
nie^ opór;  przestanek™  pauza f. 
—  v'?cf  stać ;  zatrzymać  się ;  wy- 
trwać, wytrzymać ;  stawić  czoło; 
stać  przy  czem,  obstawać;  być, 
znajdować  się ;  to  ~  by,  stać  obok, 
być  obecnym;  dopomagać,  sta- 
nąć na  boku;  to  ~  for,  kandydo- 
wać na;  popierać  kogo;  to ~  forth, 
wystąpić";  to  ~  one's  ground,  bro- 
nić się,  stawić  czoło ;  to  ~  off,  od- 
stąpić, ustąpić ;  stać  zdała;  wzbra- 
niać się;  to  ~  out,  wystawać, 
sterczyć;  trzymać  się  zdała;  wy- 
trzymać, dotrzymać  placu  \Jto  ~ 


starter 


359 


the  loss,  znieść  stratę,  ponieść 
stratę;  to  ~  proof,  wytrzymać 
próbę;  to  ^  to ,  obstawać  przy; 
to  ~  to  one's  word,  dotrzymać 
słowa;  to  ~  up,  wstać,  powstać; 
to  ~  up  for,  bronić  czego,  stawać 
w  obronie;  to  ~  upon,  trzymać 
się  czego;  obstawać  przy  czem. 
-ard,  sztandar,  chorągiew  ™  mo- 
dła f,  wzór  ™  reguła  £  prawidło  I 
-ard-bearer,  chorąży ".'  -ing  ? 
stojący;  pozostający,  trwały, 
stały.  —ing  corn,  zboże  na  pniu. 
—ing  army,  armja  regularna. 

Stang,  żerdź  f,  pręt  ™ 

stannary,  kopalnia  f  cyny. 

stanza,  strofa  f. 

staple,  emporya,  rynek  ™  klamra  f 
do  zszczepiauia. 

star,  gwiazda;  gwiazdka  f,  odsy- 
łacz ™   ~  spangled   banner,  gwła- 

zździsta  chorągiew  Stanów  Zjedno- 
czonych, -board,  prawa  strona 
okrętu,  -fish,  gwiazda  morska, 
-ry/,  gwiaździsty,  -shooting-, 
gwiazda  spadająca.  — wort,  (bot.) 
gwiazdownica  f." 

starch  f  krochmalny,  krochma- 
lony. — ,  krochmal  ™  ffig.J  szty- 
wność f.  -vf  nakrochmalić. -ed" 
nakrochmalony;  sztywny,  -ness, 
sztywność  f;  wymuszenie  " 

stare,  wlepiony  wzrok;  zdziwie- 
nie ".  —  v™  wlepiać  wzrok; 
sterczyć. 

stark  ?  mocny,  tęgi;  zupełny. 
~,  -ly  a}  istotnie,  w  zupełności, 
całkowicie,  -blind  ?  ślepiuteuki. 
—mad  ?  zupełny  waryat. 

starling,  (om.)  s'zpak  m. 

Start,  nagły  ruch;  wyruszenie  v, 
sus, skok™  wstrząśnienie"  dreszcz; 
wybuch  m  (namiętności  etc.) ;  by 
starts,  dorywczo.  -  m,iC?  wstrząsnąć 
się,  wzdrygnąć;  skoczyć;  ruszyć 
z  miejsca,  pomknąć  się;  zadziwić, 
zastanowić;  zatrwożyć;  wszcząć; 
to  .  up,  porwać  się;  poskoczyć. 
-er,  bojaźliwy  człowiek;  ten  co 
odbiega,    pomyka;     (pies)    lega- 


360 


starting 


wiec  m.  -ing,  wstrznśnienie ;  po- 
skoczenie  "  poryw  m  odbieganie  7 
wyjazd  m.  -ish  f  płochliwy,  nie- 
śmiały. 

startllle,  przestrach.™  trwoga  f. 
-  v<?7,1  spłoszyć,  wzdrygnąć,  za- 
trwożyć (się).  -ling  ?  przestra- 
szający się,  zatrważający  się. 

starvation,  ~ing,  ogłodzenie; 
przymieranie  *  z  głodu.  -e  VV? 
z  głodu  przymierać;  głodem 
morzyć.  -eling  ?<£?  przymiera- 
jący z  głodu. 

State,  stan  ™  położenie 7  kraj*? 
państwo  v,  stan  ™  ranga  f;  wspa- 
niałość ,  okazałość  f.  -s  pl-> 
państwa  pi. ;  stany  pi. ;  United  ~s, 
Stany  Zjednoczone;  to  lie  in  ~, 
leżeć  na  paradnym  katafalku, 
być  wystawionym  w  kościele. 
m,v<f  stanowić,  ustanowić,  ustalić; 
zeznać,  oświadczyć;  opisać,  wyłu- 
szczyć,  zdać  sprawę.  -dly  a? 
stale,  ustawicznie,  regularnie, 
-liness,  wspaniałość,  okazałość ; 
duma  f.  -ly  "  wspaniały,  oka- 
zały, dumny.  -ment,  zdanie 
sprawy;  zeznanie,  oświadczenie 7 
raporty  relacya  f;  spis,  wykaz ™ 
-room,  sala  paradna.  -sman, 
mąż  ™  stanu,      [równowagi  ciał. 

Static(al)  ?  statyczny,  tyczący  się 

statics  pi-,  statyka  f. 

station,  stanie  ™  pozycya  f,  stano- 
wisko i  stacya  f;  urząd  ™  miejsce  " 
posada  f;  dworzec  m.  -  uf  stawić, 
postawić  na  stanowisku  (żołnie- 
rza etc);  mianować  na  urząd, 
-ary  ?  stały,  trwający  bez  zmiany; 
miejscowy.  -er,  handlujący  ma- 
teryałami  piśmiennymi.  •'Gry, 
materyały  piśmienne,  -master, 
naczelnik  ™  stacyi. 

Statistics  pi-,  statystyka  f. 

statui  lary,  rzeźba  f,  snycerstwo  * 
rzeźbiarz,  snycerz11?  -e,  statua  f, 
posąg  ™ 

stature,  postawa  f  wzrost  ™ 

statutllable  ?  statutowy.  -e,  sta- 
tut,   prawo    pisane;     kodeks  ™ 


steamvalve 

ustawa  f.  -ory  "  nakazany  przez 
ustawę,  prawny. 

staunch  ?  vid.  stanch. 

stave,  klepka  (bednarska);  zwrot- 
ka f  (psalmu):  system  pięcioli- 
nijny  nut.  -  ^ą  wyłamać,  wybić 
dno;  obić  klepkami;  to  ~  off, 
odepchnąć. 

Staves,  pi.  od  staff  i  stave. 

stay,  pobyt  ™  bytność  f;  zatrzy- 
manie "  przystanek  ™  zawada; 
podpórka,  podpora;  trwałość  fj 
to  make  some  ~,  pobawić,  zatrzy- 
mać się.  —  v^  zabawić,  pozostać ; 
pobyć,  zatrzymać  się;  czekać; 
zatrzymać ;  zatamować,  powstrzy- 
mać; podpierać;  to  ~  for  one, 
czekać  na  kogo;  to  ~  out,  nie 
przybyć,  nie  stawić  się,  dać  cze- 
kać, -lace,  tasiemka  do  sznuro- 
wania,   -sail,   żagiel  sztakowy. 

stays  pi-,  gorset™  sznurówka f. 

stead,  miejsce  ?  pożytek™  łóżko1! 
-fast  ?  stały,  mocny,  pewny. 
-ily  a}  stale,  mocno,  pewnie, 
-iness,  stałość,  pewność  f.  -y  " 
stały,  mocny,  niezmienny,  nie* 
złomny.-y  vc,ł  umocnić,  podeprzeć. 

steak,  zraz,  kotlet  ™  beef~,  bif- 
sztyk  ™ 

Steal  vcl7}  kraść,  porwać ;  podstę- 
pnie co  wyłudzić-,  wynieść  się 
pocichu,  wymknąć  się ;  to  ~  into, 
zakraść  się.  -ingly  a?  ukradkiem, 
w  tajemnicy. 

stealth,  kradzież  f;  rzecz  skradzio- 
na.    — y  f  ukradkowy,  tajemny. 

Steam,  para  f;  dym  ™  -  v™  paro- 
wać, dymić  się.  -bath,  kąpiel 
parowa,  łaźnia  f.  -boat,  paro- 
wiec ™  statek  parowy,  -boiler, 
kocieł  parowy,  -engine,  maszy- 
na parowa,  lokomotywa,  -er, 
parowiec™  -navigation,  żegluga 
parowa,  -packet,  parowiec  po- 
cztowy, -pipe,  rura  do  pary. 
-ship,  -vessel,  okręt  parowy, 
—tug,  parowiec  ciągnący  za  so- 
bą inne.  -valve,  klapa  f  do  wy- 
puszczania pary. 


-    stearine 

Stearihe,  stearyna  f. 

steatite,  słoniniec  ™ 

steed,  koń,  rumak ;  ogier  *? 

Steel,  stal  f;  krzesiwo  "  oręż  m  ze 
stali.  m,vcf  nastalić;  zahartować, 
-engraver,  rytownik  ™  (na  stali 
rytujacy).  -engraving,  staloryt™ 
~y  "  stalowy,  ze  stali,  -yard, 
bezniian  m  (waga). 

Steep  ?  stromy,  urwisty.  — ,  ur- 
wisko "  przepaść  f.  -  v<*  moczyć, 
umaczać ;  namoczyć.  ~le,  dzwon- 
nica f,  wieża  kościelna,  -le-chase, 
wyścigi  z  przeszkodami  (przez 
rowy  i  płoty).  *dy  «•<>  stromo, 
-ness,  urwistość,  przepaścistość  f. 
~y  f  stromy,  urwisty. 

steer,  byczek,  wołek ;  ster  m. 

Steer  V<^V"  sterować;  kierować, 
rządzić,  —age,  sterowanie,  kiero- 
wanie" tył  okrętu ;  kajuta  f  drugiej 
klasy,    -sman,  sternik  m.      [cy. 

Stegnotic,  (med.J  środek  ściągają- 


SU11 


361 


Stelli 


ar 


a 


gwiaździsty,    gwiazdo- 


waty.  -ate  ?  gwiaździsty,  pełen 
gwiazd. 

Stem,  pień  *•  łodyga  f  badyl,  ogo- 
nek; ród"  plemię"  przód"1  okrę- 
tu. —  vc^  tamować,  zatrzymać, 
opierać  się;  to  ~  the  tide,  płynąć 
pod  wodę. 

Stench,  smród  ™ 

stencil,  modła  f. 

stenography,  stenograf) a  f. 

step.  krok;  ślad;  postępek;  sto- 
pień, schód  m;  ~  by  ~,  krok  za  kro- 
kiem. —  V1?  kroczyć,  chodzić,  iść; 
postępować,  -brother,  brat  przy- 
rodni, —daughter,  pasierbica f. 
-father,  ojczym  m.  -mother, 
macocha  f.  -ping,  kroczenie,  cho- 
dzenie "  -ping-in ,  wstąpienie  " 
-ping-stone ,  kamienny  próg. 
—son,  pasierb  m. 

StercorallceOUS  ?  kałowy,  nawo- 
zowy, -tion,  nawożenie,  gnojenie'.' 

stereoscope,  stereoskop  m. 

Stereotype  ,  odbity  ze  stereoty- 
pu; zawsze  niezmienny,  stereo- 
typowy. —    odbitka  f,  stereotyp  ". 


«,  v^  odbijać  z  już   wydrukowa- 
nego, stereotypować. 

sterii  f  bezpłodny,  jałowy,  -ity, 
niepłodność,  jałowość f.  — ize  , 
sterylizować. 

Sterling  f  czysty,  prawdziwy, 
podług  próby.  -,  szterling"1  (mo- 
neta angielska) ;  pound  ~,  funt m 

Stern,  tył  okrętu.      [szterlingów. 

Stern  f  ostry,  surowy,  srogi ;  po- 
sępny, nieszczęśliwy,  -ness,  su- 
rowość, ostrość  f. 

sternum,  (anat.)  mostek  m. 

sternutation,  kichanie  " 

stew,  sadzawka,  sadź;  łaźnia  f; 
pieczeń  duszona.  -  vcf  dusić  (w 
tyglu). 

steward,  zarządzający,  rządca  "• 
podskarbi;  kucharz  (na  okręcie); 
posługacz;  gospodarz  (balu),  cere- 
monjarz  ™  -ship,  obowiązki  i 
godność  rządcy  etc.  jak  wyżej. 

stibillal  "  antymonowy,  -um,  an- 
tymon ™ 

Stick,  kij  ™  laska  f,  pręt  ™  szcza- 
pa^ smali  ~spl-,  chróst™  —  V(^} 
wetknąć,  utkwić;  zakłóć,  przeszyć; 
lgnąć,  przylgnąć ;  uwięznąć;  to\. 
at,  wąchać  się,  ociągać  się.  -iness, 
lepkość  ^lgnięcie"  -ing-plaster, 
lepki  plaster,  -y  f  lepki,  przy- 
legający. 

stickle  ^?  hyć  po  czyjej  stronie ; 
bronić  czyjej  sprawy,  -back, 
jąźwica  (ryba)f.  -r,  sekundant; 
stronnik,  zwolennik  m. 

Stiff  "sztywny;  stężały,  zdrętwiały, 
skostniały ;  twardy  ,  nieugięty ; 
uporczywy,  uparty,  -en  VV?  stę- 
żyć, sztywnym  zrobić;  zeszty- 
wnieć, stężeć,  -ness,  sztywność, 
zdrętwiałość  f;upór™nieugiętość  f. 

Stifle  vc^   przydusić,   przytłumić. 

stigma,  piętno  "  cecha  f  niesławy; 
stygmat  m.  -tise  vf  piętnować, 
osławić.  [kompasie. 

stile,  schodki  pl.\  skazówkaf  na 

Still  "?  dotychczas,  wciąż,  jeszcze. 
*,  (;  jednak,  wszelako.  "*  f  cichy, 
spokojny,    milczący.     -,    cisza  f. 


362 


still-born 


spokój  ;  aleinbik™  ~V(?™  uspokoić, 
uciszyć;  dystylować.  --bom  ? 
poroniony.  -ness,  spokojność, 
cisza f.  -.room,  miejsce  gdzie  się 
dystyluje,  dystylarnia  f. 

stUlatitious  V  przekraplany,  prze- 
ciekający. 

stilt,  szczudło  " 

stimulllate  v<f  pobudzać,  podnie- 
cać,   -us,  Vodziec  ™  podnieta  f. 

Sting,  żądło ;  ukąszenie,  ukłócie  * 
—  v~  ukąsić,  ukłóć  (żądłem) -} 
kłóć,  dogryzać;  zmartwić,  zranić 

Stingy  ?  skąpy.  [serce. 

stinK,  smród  ™  -  vy^  śmierdzieć, 
cuchnąć.     -ard,  śmierdziuch  m. 

stint,  kres  ™  ograniczenie1;  część 
wydzielona,  porcya  f.  -  V(?  ogra- 
niczyć ;  umiarkować. 

stipend,  płacąc  wynagrodzenie1? 
zapłata;  nagroda  f.  -iary  ^na- 
jemny, opłacany. 

stipple  v™  kropkować. 

stipulallte  vf  zastrzegać  sobie  w 
umowie  j  umawiać  się.  -tion, 
umowa f,    ugoda;   zawarowanie  " 

Stir,  poruszenie1?  nieb  ;  niespokój ; 
zgiełk,  rozruch  m.  — v™,1  poruszać 
(się);  kłócić  (płyn);  wzburzyć, 
podniecić ;  krzątać  się,  zwijać  się; 
ruchać  się.  [mienne. 

Stirrup,  strzemię  m.    ~Cup,  strze- 

stitch,  ścieg,  szew  m.  -  vt?  ?  szyć ; 
zaszywać ;  broszurować.  ~ery, 
szycie,  łatanie  " 

s$ithy,  kowadło  " 

StOCCallde,  palisada  f,  ostrokół  m. 
-do,  pchnięcie71  szpadą,  sztych ™ 

Stock,  pień™  kłoda;  rączka  f; 
ród  ™  plemię  v,  zasób,  zapas;  ka- 
pitał; kapitał  zakładowy;  akcya  f; 
krawat™  osada f  (strzelby),  war- 
sztat ™  (okrętowy),  -s  pi.,  pa- 
piery państwowe;  dyby  pi.  (na 
nogi);  live  ~,  inwentarz  żywy, 
bydło  *  -  'uc?  zaopatrzyć;  na- 
pełnić, -.broker,  makler ".'  -.ex- 
change, giełda  f.  -fish  ?  sztok- 
fisz Tr:  -gilliflower,  (hot.)  lewko- 
nia f.  -holder,  kapitalista,  akcyo- 


stoppage 

naryusz "  -jolaber,  spekulant 
giełdowy,  -still  a,  nieruchomy 
jak  słup,  cichy,  -taking,  in- 
wentura  f. 

stocking,  pończocha  f.  -frame, 
maszyna  do  .robienia  pończoch, 
-knitter,  pończosznik  ™ 

Stoic,  stoicki;  stały,  niezachwia- 
ny, -alness,  niezachwiana  sta- 
łość.    — ism,  stoicyzm  ™ 

stoke  vct;  niecić,  żarzyć  (ogień). 

stole,  stuła  f.  [potał! 

stolid  ?  głupi,  tępy.  -ness,  głu- 

Stomach,  żołądek ;  apetyt  ™  ła- 
knienie 7  chęć ;  skłonność  f; 
gniew  ™  pycha  f;  upór  ^  to  give 
a  ~,  wzbudzić  apetyt.  -  v^ 
rozgniewać  się;  niechcieć  czego; 
—er,  napierśnik  m.  -ful  ?  krną- 
brny, uparty,  -ic(al)  "  żołądko- 
wy; dobry  na  żołądek,  -ic,  śro- 
dek na  żołądek. 

stone,  kamień  ™  pestka  f;  jądro  v, 
waga  14  funtów;  precious  ~,  drogi 
kamień.  -  ?  kamienny,  -blind  " 
zupełnie  ślepy,  -cutter,  kamie- 
niarz ™  -deaf,  głuchy  jak  pień. 
•wfruit,  pestkowy  owoc.  -horse, 
ogier  f,  koń  rozpłodowy,  -pit, 
kopalnia  kamieni,  -wali,  ściana 
kamienna,  wał  kamienny. 

Stony  f  kamienisty,  kamienny. 

stool,  stołek  ™  krzesło  }  stolec  "1 

Stoop,  schylenie,  zgarbienie  się  7 
raptowne  spadnięcie  ptaka  (na 
zdobycz);  2  kwarty  angielskie; 
(fig.)  poniżenie  się  1  -  v™  na- 
chylić się,  zgarbić  się;  raptem 
zlecieć  (o  ptakach  drapieżnych). 

stop,  zatamowanie;  zatrzymanie 
się  "  przerwa  f;  przestanek  ™  usta- 
nie 7  koniec;  znak  przestanko- 
wy; klawisz  m.  -  vc?}  zatrzymać, 
wstrzymać  (się);  powściągnąć  się ; 
przeszkadzać ;  zawadzać ;  zatknąć, 
zakorkować;  poczekać;  przestać. 
-COCk,  kurek,  kran  m.  -gap,  za- 
tykadło  "  rzecz  użyta  tymczaso- 
wo, -page,  zatrzymanie  (się); 
zatamowanie,   zatkanie";    przer- 


stopper 

wa  f,  zawieszenie  *  -per,  korek  ™ 
-ple,  zatykadło  "  szpunt  ™ 

Storage,  spichlerz,  skład  ™  skła- 
dowe 1 

store,  zapas,  zasób  l  obfitość  f, 
dostatek  1  skład  zapasów,  ma- 
gazyn ;  waga,  cena  f.  -s  pi-,  ar- 
senał m.  m,  f  złożony,  nagroma- 
dzony. «•  ^  zaopatrzyć;  złożyć 
na  zapas,  nagromadzić.  -house, 
magazyn,  spichlerz  ™  -keeper, 
magazynier  ™ 

Storied  f  ozdobiony  rycinami ; 
mający  piętra,  o  piętrach. 

Storlf,  bocian  m. 

Storm,  burza,  nawałnica  f;  wi- 
cher ™  zawierucha  f;  zgiełk  l-o/" 
rain,  ulewa  f.  -  va™  szturmować, 
brać  szturmem ;  (o  burzy)  szaleć, 
huczeć.  -y  ?  burzliwy;  gwał- 
towny, wściekły. 

Story,  historya,  opowieść;  bajka  f, 
historya  zmyślona;  piętro  "  —  v*? 
opowiadać. 

Stout  f  silny,  mocny,  krzepki; 
mężny,  dzielny,  energiczny;  do- 
brej tuszy.  -,  porter  ™  piwo  an- 
gielskie, -ly  <*d  silnie,  krzepko ; 
mężnie,  dzielnie,  energicznie. 
-ness,  siła;  męstwo^  dzielność, 
odvvaga»f. 

Stove,  piec  ""i  łaźnia ;  cieplarnia ; 
kamionka  f   (dla  nóg). 

stover,  pasza f  dla  bydła. 

stow  ,  chować,  chować  na  za- 
pas; pakować  (towary).  -age, 
pakowanie,  chowanie;  składowe  j 
opłata f   za  pakowanie/ 

strabism,  zyz  m.      [kraczyć  nogi, 

Straddle  v™   rozkraczyć  się,  foz- 

Straggle  v™  wałęsać  się,  błąkać 
się  samemu;  odłączyć  się,  od- 
biedz ;  leżeć  tu  i  owdzie,  w  roz- 
rzuceniu, -r,  (osoba)  włóczęga; 
maruder  ™ 

Straight  ?  prosty,  najprostszy; 
prawdziwy,  słuszny.  ~\y  ab  pr0- 
sto,  wprost;  zaraz,  natychmiast. 
•en  vct  wyprostować,  rozpro- 
stować,     -forward   "    prosty, 


stray 


Ues 


prawy,  szczery,  -.forwardness, 
prostota,  prawość,  szczorość  f. 
-ness,  prostota,  prostość;  wa- 
żkość, ciasnota  f.  -ways  a}  na- 
tychmiast. 

Strain,  usiłowanie  "  wysiłek  ™  na- 
ciąganie ;  zwichnienie  "  ton  ™  wy- 
rażenie "  pieśń,  melodya  f.  —  ua™ 
naciągać;  wysilać  się,  usiłować; 
zwichnąć;  wyciskać;  cedzić,  -er, 
cedzidło  ?  filtr  m. 

Strait  "  ciasny,  wazki,  opięty; 
ścisły,  dokładny;  trudny;  prosty. 
~,  ciaśnina  f,  przesmyk  ™  trudne 
położenie;  bieda  f;.  kłopoty  pi. 
-en  vf  zwęzić,  zacieśnić;  nacią- 
gać ;  ograniczać ;  zakłopotać, 
-jacket,  -waistcoat,  kaftan™ 
dla  waryatów.  -ness,  ważkość, 
«ciasność;  ścisłość  f;  ograniczenie-; 
trudne  położenie. 

Strake,  vid.  streak.  Csty- 

stramineous  ?  słomiany,  słomia- 

strand,  pobrzeże  "  brzeg  ™*  ~  *? 
osiąść  na  mieliźnie,  rozbić  się. 

Strange  "  obcy,  zagraniczny;  dzi- 
wny, dziwaczny;  obojętny.  ~  * 
rzecz  dziwna!  -ness,  dziwność, 
dziwacznego,  osobliwość  f;  obce 
zwyczaje;  obojętność,  nieznajo- 
mość f.  -r,  człowiek  obcy,  cudzo- 
ziemiec ™  to  be  a  -r  to  a  thing, 
nie  znać  sie  na  czem  wcale. 

strangllle  v,  zadławić,  zadusić; 
przytłumić,  -les  pl.7  zołzy  pi. 
-ulation,  zaduszenie,  zadławie- 
nie 1 

strap,  rzemień,  pas,  pasek  m.  *  v* 
bić  rzemieniem  ;  ostrzyć  brzytwę 
na  pasku;  przytroczyć. 

stratllagem ,  podstęp  (wojenny), 
fortel  "'  podejście  \  -egy,  sztu- 
ka f  wojowania,  -ify  oci  ukła- 
dać warstwami. 

Straw,  słoma;  drobnostka  f.  -bed, 
siennik  ™  -berry,  poziomka  f. 
-coloured  ?  słomianego  koloru, 
-cutter,  sieczkarnia  f.  -y  f  sło- 
miany; lekki  (jak  słoma). 

stray  ?  zbłąkany,  zabłąkany    *., 


364 


streak 


błąkanie  się  7  zabłąkane  bydłe. 
~  *^?  błąkać  się,  zbłąkać  się. 

Streak,  pręga,  smuga  f,  pas11? 
~  v?  pomalować  w  pasy,  poro- 
bić smugi.  ~y  ?  pręgowaty,  prą- 
żkowany, w  pasy. 

stream,  potok,  strumień ;  bieg  na 
wody.  ~  vc?™  porobić  pręgi ;  pły- 
nąć, toczyć  się  (o  wodzie).  ~er, 
flaga,  chorągiewka  f.  ~let,  stru- 
myk, rzeczułka  ™  ~y  ?  strumie- 
nisty,  potoczysty. 

street,  ulica  f.  ~door,  drzwi  od 
ulicy,  podjazd  ™  ~walker,  szlifi- 
bruk  ™  kurwa  f. 

Streight,  vid.  .strait  &  straight. 

Strength,  siła,  moc;  potęga  f. 
~en  ,™  wzmocnić  (się),  pokrze- 
pić, zasilić;  nabrać  sił. 

strenuliOUS  ?  staranny,  gorliwy; 
dzielny,  odważny,  ^ousness,  za- 
pał^ gorliwość;  staranność;  od- 
waga f. 

stress,  moc,  siła;  dobitność,  do- 
sadność;  waga  f;  naleganie,  na- 
stawanie  ™ 

Stretch,  rozciągłość,  przestrzeń  f; 
wysilenie ;  nadużycie ,  przekro- 
czenie v,  at  a  ~,  jednym  ciągiem, 
bez  przerwy.  «*  v"™  rozciągnąć, 
wyciągnąć  (się);  rozpostrzedz; 
wytężyć  się ;  przebrać  miarę,  wy- 
siląc  się.  ~er,  rozciągacz  ;  roz- 
ciągadło  "  ~ers  pi.?  deseczki,  o 
które  wioślarze  opierają  nogi. 

Strew  v?  sypać,  rozrzucać. 

Striate   ?    prążkowany;    żłobko- 

Strickle,  strychulec  m.  [wany. 

Strict  f  ścisły,  dokładny,  aku- 
ratny;  surowy;  naciągnięty,  na- 
prężony. ~]y  "d  ścisłe,  dokład- 
nie. ~ness,  ścisłość,  dokładność, 
akuratność;  surowość  f,  naprę- 
żenie 1  ~"ure,  zwężenie,  ściągnie- 
niesię™  stryktura;  krytyka f. 

Stride,"  posuwisty,  wielki  krok. 
~  v™  chodzić  wielkimi  krokami, 
kroczyć.  [wy,  przeraźliwy. 

stridulous  ?  skrzypiący;    piskli- 

strife,   spór  ™   sprzeczka  f;    kon- 


struggle 

trast™  współubiegaaie  się1]  »ful? 
sprzeczny,  kłótliwy. 

strike  v<f,  uderzyć,  razić,  bić; 
bić  (monetę);  zadziwić,  uderzyć; 
dobić  (targu);  uderzyć  (w  stru- 
ny); bić  (godziny);  strejkować; 
to  ~  in  with,  stanąć  po  czyjej 
stronie;  zastosować  się  do;  to  •» 
off,  odciąć,  odrąbać;  to  ~  out, 
wykreślić,  wymazać;  rzucić  się; 
to  ~  through,  (o  promieniach) 
przeniknąć,  przebijać  się  przez 
co.  ~,  korzec ;  zmowa  robotnicza 
(strejk).  [jacy. 

striking  ?  uderzający,   zadziwia- 

string,  sznurek  ™  tasiemka ;  ni- 
tka f,  włókno  7  struna ;  cięciwa  f 
łuku :  ffig.J  pasmo  1  ~  vc}  sznu- 
rować; naciągać  struny;  stroić 
(fortepian  etct) ;  naciągnąć,  ~ent? 
naciągający;  naglący.  ~y  <?  włó- 
knisty, z  żyłkami;  lepki. 

Strip,  pasek,  szlaczek  "  «*  v<? 
odrzeć,  obedrzeć;  obnażyć;  złu- 
pić,  wyzuć  z  czego;  doić. 

stripe,  pas  ™  smuga  f;  cięcie  "bi- 
czem. ~  v"  robić  pręgi;  biczem 
smagać. 

stripling,  wyrostek,  młodzienia- 
szek m.  [walczyć. 

strive   v?   usiłować;    starać   się; 

Stroke,  raz  ™  uderzenie  7  pociąg, 
sztrych  1  pociągnięcie  n  pióra. 
~  va-  głaskać,  wygładzać;    doić. 

stroll ,  wałęsanie  się  7  spacer  "J 
wycieczka  \  *.  v\l  wałęsać  się ; 
być  na  wycieczce,  ^er,"  (osoba) 
włóczęga  ™  wędrujący. 

Strong  ?  mocny,  silny,  krzepki ; 
dobitny,  przekonywający;"  potę- 
żny, -.hold,  twierdza  f;  ffig.J 
przedmurze  1  ~ness,  siła,  moc, 
dobitność  f. 

strop,  rzemień  m. 

strophe,  zwrotka  f. 

StrOW,  vid.  strew. 
Struck  PX  &  p,  od  to  strike. 
structure,    budowa,    budowla  f* 
układ  m. 
Struggle*  walka  f,    usiłowania  j-" 


struma 

m  *"*  walczyć;  robić  wysiłki,  sta- 
rać się. 

strum! la,  wole  *  (u  gardła).  ~ous  ? 
wolaty. 

strumpet,  prosty  tutka  f. 

strut,  dumny,  pyszny  chód.  ~  v™ 
pysznić  się,  napuszyć  się. 

Stub,  pień,  pieniek  m.  ~  U(f  kar- 
czować, -."bed  ?  krótki  i  gruby; 
krępy,  przysadkowaty.  ~by  ? 
przysadkowaty.  [ściernisko  " 

Stubble,  ścierń  f,  ściernie1]  ~  field, 

Stubborn  f  nieugięty;  krnąbrny, 

Stucco,  sztukaterya  f.         [uparty. 

Stud,  filar7;  (u  koszuli)  spinka; 
stadnina  f.  ~  V(f  wysadzać,  na- 
bijać gwoźdźmi.  ~horse,  koń 
rasowy,  rozpłodowy. 

studlient,  student;  uczony  ™~ied? 
obznajmiony,  oczytany,  uczony; 
wystudyowany.~ies.pZ.,studya.pZ., 
nauki  pi.  ~ious  ?  pilny;  tro- 
skliwy, -iousness,  pilność f  w 
naukach,  zamiłowanie  "  do  na- 
uk. ~y,  nauka;  usilność;  pra- 
cownia ft  gabinet  *;  etiuda f;  stu- 
dyum  "  ~y  vc™  studyować ;  ba- 
dać; pracować  nad  czem. 

Stuff,  materya  f,  materyał ;  sprzęt" 
nadzienie  "  ~  vc^  napchać,  na- 
tkać;  wypchać,  wysłać;  opychać 
się.  ~ing,  materyał  m  do  na- 
py chania;  nadziewanie;    nadzie- 

stultify  v*  ogłupić.  [nie  \ 

Stum,  moszcz  ™ 

Stumble,  fałszywy  krok ;  potknię- 
cie się  v,  usterk  ™  ~  v™?  potknąć 
sie;  obrazić,  urazić. 

Stump,  pieniek,  kikut;  ogarek; 
fiszorek  ™  ~  v™  chromać,  uty- 
kać. ~y  ^  pieńkowaty,  z  "kikutem. 

stun  vcf  ogłuszyć,  odurzyć. 

Stunt  vf  zatrzymywać  wzrost,  wy- 
nedzniać. 

Stupe,  okład  ™  (gorący);  naparza- 
nie n.     m,  vcf  naparzać. 

stupefactillon ,  osłupienie,  zdu- 
mienie "  ~ve  f  wprawiający  w 
zdumienie,  odurzający. 

Stupefy  vcf  odurzyć*;  ogłupić. 


sublunary         365 

Stupendous  ?  podziwienia  godny. 

Stupi||d  °,  głupi,  bezrozumny;  nie- 
zgrabny. ~dity,  głupota f,  bez- 
rozum  ™ 

Stupor,  odrętwienie,  osłupienie  \ 

stuprate  vcf  gwałcić. 

sturdy  "  krzepki,  dzielny;  upor- 
czywy. ~,  (u  owiec)  motylicaf; 
koń  narowisty. 

sturgeon,  fzo.j  jesiotr. 

stutter  vcy,z  bełkotać,  jąkać  się. 

sty,  chlew;   jęczmień  m  (na  oku), 

Style,  gryfel,  rylec ;  styl  1  wypisa- 
nie się  "  ~  vf  mianować,  tytu- 
łować, [przekonywujący. 

suasilion,  przekonywanie  "  ~ve  ? 

suavity,  słodycz  f,  wdzięk  m. 

subaltern"  &  f  podrzędny,  pod- 
władny, -ate  ?  następujący  po 
sobie  koleją;  podwładny.  late- 
ly ac>  koleją,  naprzemian. 

subcommittee,  podkomitet  ™. 

subdeacon,  pomocnik  dyakona, 
poddyakon  ™ 

subdivision,  poddział m. 

subdue  v"  podbić,  pokonać,  opa- 
nować; przytłumić.  ~r,  poskro- 
miciel,  pogromca11]  [cya  f. 

subhastation,   subhasta,    licyta- 

subjacent  "  leżący  pod,  spodni. 

subject  ?  podłożony,  podległy, 
poddany;  wystawiony  na  co.  ~, 
poddany;  (gram.) podmiot ;  przed- 
miot ™  rzecz  f.  ~vcl podłożyć;  pod- 
bić; wystawić  (na  co).  ~ion, 
podległość  f.  *-ive  ?  podmioto- 
wy, subjektywny. 

subjoin  Ł'"  dołączyć,  przyłączyć. 

subjugate  v<?  ujarzmić. 

sub]unctii!on,  dołączenie  1  ~ve  ? 
dołączony.  «. ve,  (gram.)  tryb 
łączący. 

sublieutenant,  podporucznik  " 

sublim'late  "  sublimowany.  .*•,, 
(chem.J  sublimat  m.  ~  ~,  u?  su- 
blimować.  ~ation,  sublimacya f. 
~e  ?  wzniosły,  podniosły.  ~e, 
wzniosłość,  podniosłość,  szczy- 
tność  f.  ~ity,  wzniosłość  f. 
[sublunary  ?  podksiężycowy. 


366  submerge 

submerge  v<?  zatopić,  zalać. 

submissliion,  uległość  f,  podda- 
nie się  "  -ive  ?  uległy,  pokorny 

Submit  wf?  podbić;  poddać  się, 
uledz. 

subordinate  vc!  podporządkowy- 
wać, -te  ?  podrzędny,  podległy. 
— tion,  podrzęunosć,    zależność  f. 

Buborn  V(f  postawić  fałszywego 
świadka,  podruawiać.  -er,  pod- 
mawiacz  ' 

subpoena,  wezwanie  do  sadu  pod 
karą  za  niestawienie  się.  -  v<? 
wzywać  clo  sądu. 

SUbscrillbe  ,,1  podpisać  (się); 
prenumerować,  abonować;  pisać 
się  na  co,  zgadzać  się.  -ber, 
prenumerator  m.  -ption,  podpis  ; 
przedpłata  f. 

subsection,  poddział  ™ 

subsequent  ?  następujący,  na- 
stępny. — ly  «■«>  następnie,  po- 
tem, [wesprzeć. 

subserve   vf    posłużyć,    służyć; 

subside  vvł  opadać,  osiąść,  usta- 
wać, -ncy,  opadanie,  osiadanie, 
ubywanie  " 

subsidiary  f  posiłkowy,  pomoc- 
niczy. —  — ,  pomocnik  m.  dia- 
ries pi. ,  posiłki  pi.  (wojska). 
-ize  ve?  dawać  pomoc  pieniężną, 
-y,  zasiłek  ™  składka  f. 

SUDSist  ^??  istnieć,  być,  trwać; 
utrzymywać,  żywić.  -ence,  istnie- 
nie"; egzystencya f;  środki  utrzy- 
mania, -ent  ?  istniejący,  żyjący, 
egzystujący. 

substan!!ce,  istota,  treść;  osno- 
wa*; środki  i??.;  zasób;  majątek™ 
— tial  ?  istotny,  tyczący  się  treści 
samej;  cielesny,  materyalny;  za- 
sobny, dostatni,  pożywny,  -tiali- 
$y,  istotność;  cielesność,  mate- 
ryalnośćf.  -tialness,  rzeczywi- 
stość ;  trwałość  f.  -tiate  vc^  urze- 
czywistnić; wykazać  (dowodnie). 
— tive  ?  rzeczowy;  rzeczywisty, 
istotny.  —  — ,  (gram.)  rzeczownik™ 
substitute,  zastępca,  wyręczyciel™ 
«  v<?  zastępować. 


suckling 


m 


pOCi« 


substructure,  fundament 

walina  f. 

subterfuge,  wybieg,  wykręt  ™. 

subterraneous  ?  podziemny. 

subtillie  f  subtelny,  delikatny, 
drobiazgowy;  bystry;  przebiegły, 
chytry,  -eness.  -ity  ?  subtel- 
ność, delikatność,  bystrość ;  cby- 
trośćf  -ize  v^  cieńczyć;  brać 
rzeczy  drobiazgowo. 

subtle,  przebiegły,  szczwany. 

subtralict  vf  odciągać,  potrącać 
odejmować.  — ction,  potrącenie, 
odejmowanie  "  — nend,  liczba 
odjemna,  odejmowana. 

suburb,  przedmieście  "  *-an  f 
przedmiejski. 

subversion,  wywrócenie,  obale- 
nie, zburzenie  "  -t,  -se  '-f  wy- 
wrócić, obalić,  zburzyć. 

succedaneou  5  *?  zastępujący,  ko- 
lejny. 

succeed  V1?  następować,  być  na- 
stępcą; udać  się,  poszczęścić  się. 
-ing"?  następujący}  przyszły"; 
pomyślny. 

success  "  poreySłność  f,  powodze- 
nie, udanie  sig  "  —fol  ?  szczę- 
śliwy, pomyślny.  -ion,  nastę- 
pstwo "  sukcesya  f;  potomstwo  " 
-ive  ?  następujący,  -ively  a? 
z  kolei,  -or,  następca ;  dziedzic  m. 

succinct  ?  podkasany;  zwięzły, 
treściwy,  -ly  a<?  w  krótkości, 
zwięźle.     -J16SS,  zwięzłość,   tre- 

SUCCOry,  cykorya*.         |śeiwośćf. 

succour,  pomoc  ™.    - 
z  pomocą,  pomagać. 

succulent?  soczysty 
czystość  f. 

succumb  v?  uledz,  upadać  pod 

such  *T  tski,  podobny;  ~  ar.d  -< 
taki  a  taki,  tak  i^tak, 

suck,  Bsanie  7  pokarm™  to  give  ~, 
karmić,  dawać  piersi.  -  "**** ssać; 
dawać  piersi,  karmić,  -er,  nie- 
mowlę 7  ssawiec,  smoczek;  lato- 
rośl, pęd  m.  -ing,  ssanie  "  -le  Vł* 
karmić  (piersiami),  -ling,  ssak  m 
niemowlę  " 


■va 


przyjść 

so- 
[czem. 


suction 


sun 


367 


suction,  ssanie  *.  •pump*  pompa 
ssaca. 

suctatilion,  pocenie  sie  *  •ory  ? 
potny.  -»ory,  łaźnia  f,  kąpiel  pa- 
rowa. 

sudden  ?  nagły,  raptowny ;  nie- 
spodziewany; szybki;  on  a  ~, 
raptem,  znagła.  •ness,  nagłość, 
raptowność  f.  [napotny. 

sudorific  ?   napotny.    ~,  środek 

8Uds  pi.,  mydliny  pi. ;  to  be  in  the  ~, 
być  w  tarapatach. 

sue  v?  pozywać  do  sądu ;  dopra- 
szać  się ;  czyścić  dzió.b  (o  ptakach). 

SUet,  łój  m.    ~y,  łojowy,  tłusty. 

8uffer  v<fV'  cierpieć,  znosić;  do- 
zwolić, nieprzeszkadzać ;  ponosić 
karę.  •able  *  znośny;  dozwolo- 
ny. "  •ance,  cierpienie';  cierpli- 
wość f;  przyzwolenie  " 

SUffidce  vl?f  wystarczać ;  zaspo- 
koić, zadosyć  uczynić,  •ciency, 
dostateczność;  wystarczanie"  so- 
bie, •cient  ?  dostateczny,  wy- 
starczający, odpowiedni. 

SUffocalite  v<?  zadusić,  udusić. 
••tion,  zaduszenie"  •tive  "  du- 
szący, [biskupa). 

suffragan,  sufragan  m  (pomocnik 

suffrage,  głos  ™  kreska  f. 

suffiislle  ""?  polać,  oblać.  ~ion, 
polanie,  oblanie  *  oblanie  się 
rumieńcem,  rumieniec   . 

SUgar,  cukier  ™  ~  vcj-  ocukrować, 
ocukrzyć.  •baker,  cukiernik m. 
•box,  cukierniczka  f.  •candy, 
cukier  lodowaty.  •cane,  trzcina 
cukrowa.  •loaf,  głowa  f  cukru. 
•nippers  pi.,  szczypczyki  pi.  do 
cukru,  -.plum,  migdał  osmażany. 
•refiner,  refiner  cukru.  •works 
pi.,  cukrownia f.  •y  f  cukrowy, 
ocukrzony. 

suggest  vct  poddać,  natcbnać, 
nastręczyć ,  podszepnąć ;  zwieść, 
skusić.  •ion,  poddawanie  "  pod- 
szept ™  namowa  f. 

suicide,  samobójstwo^amobójca^' 

suit,  rząd,  szereg;  komplet,  gar- 
nitur 7; "maść  f,  kolor  (w  kartach) ; 


proces'';  konkury  pi. ;  prośba; 
świta  f;  *  at  law,  sprawa  prawna, 
process  •T"?",tgatunkować,  ułożyć 
wedle  porządku;  dopasować; 
przystawać,  pasować,  być  do  twa- 
rzy; zgadzać  się.  •able  ?  sto- 
sowny, odpowiedni,  właściwy. 
•ableness,  stosowność,  odpo- 
wiedniość  f.  •or,  (jur.)  strona  po- 
zywająca ;   zalotnik,  konkurent m. 

Suite,  orszak  ™  świta  f. 

sulcated^w  brózdy,  brózdowany. 

sulky  ?  kwaśny,  w  kwaśnym  hu- 
morze, nadąsany. 

Sullen  ?  nachmurzony,  posępny, 
nadęty,  zły,  markotny,  •ness, 
złe  usposobienie,  kwasy  pi. 

sully  v<?  zabrudzić,  splamić. 

sulphate,  sól  kwasu  siarczanego, 
sulfate 

sulphur,  siarka  f.  •ate  ?  siarkowy, 
•eous,  •ic?  siarczany.  ~ic  acid, 
kwas  siarczany.  «*y  ?  siarko- 
wany, siarczany,  siarkowy. 

sultan,  sułtan  ™    ~a,  sułtanka  f. 

sultry  "  parny,  duszny.  ^ 

sum,  suma ;  całość ;.  treść  f.  •  v<? 
sumować,  dodawać;  powtórzyć  w 
krótkości.  •less  ?  niezliczony. 
•marilya?  ogólnie,  sumarycznie; 
bez  formalności,  •mary,  krótki 
zbiór,  wyciąg  *■  rys  pobieżny,  kom- 
pendjum  " 

sumach,  sumak  ™  (drzewo). 

summer,  lato  "  •dress,  ubranie 
na  lato,  garnitur  letni,  •house, 
dom  letni ,  pawilon  ™  altana  f. 
•sault,  vid.  somerset, 

summit,  wierzchołek,  szczyt  m. 

summonv?pozwać,  powołać.  •sj"> 
pozew,  wezwanie  7  zapowiedź f. 
•er,  woźny,  komornik  m. 

sumpter,  koń  juczny,  •saddle, 
siodło  juczne. 

SUmptuIary  ?  tyczący  się  zbytków, 
wydatkowy,  •ous  f  zbytkowny, 
kosztowny,  wystawny.  ~ousness, 
zbytkowność  f,  zbytek  ™  okaza- 
łość *',  przepych  m. 

sun,  słońce  ™  fróm  «  to  ~,  od  rana 


868 


sunbeam 


do  późnej  nocy.  -  V(f  wystawić 
na  słońce,  -beam,  promień171 
słońca,  -burnt  ?  spiekły  od 
słońca,  ogorzały. 

Sunday,  Niedziela  f. 

sunlidew,  (bot.)  rosiczka*.  -dial, 
zegar  słoneczny,  -flower,  słone- 
cznik m.  t  -less  ?  bezsłoneczny. 
-light,  światło  słoneczne,  -rise, 
wschód  ™  słońca,  -set,  zachód  ™ 
słońca,  -shine,  światło  n  sło- 
neczne. 

sundller  vf  oddzielić,  rozłączyć; 
rozebrać  na  kawałki,  -ries  pi-, 
rozmaitości  pi.    -ry  ?  kilka. 

sung  PV  &p,  od  to  sing. 

sunk  P?  &P,  od  to  sink. 

sunny  ?  słoneczny. 

sup,  łyk,  haust  m.  -  V(f^  wciągać 
w  siebie,  połykać;  wieczerzać. 

superliable  ?  do  zwyciężenia,  po- 
konalny.  -abound^?  znajdować 
się  w  wielkiej  obfitości,  -abun- 
dance, (nadmierna)  obfitość, 
-abundant  ?  (nadmiernie)  ob- 
fity, -add  V(?  dodawać,  dołożyć, 
•-addition,  dodatek™  dołożenie, 
dołączenie  "  *  animated  ?  wy- 
służony, -annuation,  przesta- 
rzenie  się  'j  emerytura  f. 

superb  ,  pyszny,  wspaniały, 
wzniosły,  -ly  a?  pysznie,  wspa- 
niale. 

superllcilious  ?  hardy,  butny, 
-ciliousness,  buta,  duma;  zaro- 
zumiałość f.  -eminency,  wy- 
bitność,  wydatność  f.  -eminent  ? 
wybitny,  odznaczający  się.  — ero- 
gatory  ?  po  nad  obowiązek  ro- 
biony, przesadzony,  -facial  ? 
powierzchowny,  zewnętrzny,  -fi- 
ciality,  powierzchowność  f.  -flu- 
ence,  -fluity,  -fluousness.zby- 
teczność  f,  nadmiar  m.  -fluous  °, 
zbyteczny,  nadmierny,  -human? 
nadludzki,  -incumbent  ?  leżący 
z  góry,  leżący  na  czem.  -in- 
duce v<?  dodać,  dołączyć,  -in- 
duction, dołączenie^  dodatek™ 
-intend  vct  mieć  nadzór,    -in- 


support 

tendence,  nadzór  ™  -intendent* 

nadzorca  m. 

superior  ?  wyższy ;  wyborny.  -, 
zwierzchnik ,  przełożony  w.  -ity, 
wyższość,  przewaga  f. 

superlllative  <ft  najwyższy.  -  -, 
(gram.)  stopień  najwyższy,  -la- 
tiveness ,  najwyższy  stopień, 
szczytność  f.  -nal  ?  górny,  nie- 
bieski, -nally  a?  górnie,  z  góry. 

-natural"  nadprzyrodzony . -na- 
turalness ,  nadprzyrodzoność  f. 
-numerary  ?  nadliczbowy,  na- 
dzwyczajny. —  — ,  nadetatowy 
urzędnik;  figurante  -praise  vf 
chwalić  nad  miarę,  -scribe  u? 
położyć  napis,  adresować,  -scrip- 
tion,  napis  1  notatka  f. 

superilsede  v?  upośledzić;  wy- 
przeć, wyrugować;  skasować, 
-stition,  zabobon11:  -stitious? 
zabobonny,  -stitiousness,  zabo- 
bonność  f.  -vene  VV  wydarzyć  się 
niespodzianie,  -venient  rf  do- 
datkowy; przypadający,  -vision, 
dozór  ™  doglądanie  "  -visor,  do- 
zorca, inspektor  m. 

supine  ?  leżący  na  wznak;  nied- 
bały. — f  (gram.)  supinum".  -ness, 
leżenie"  na  wznak;  niedbałośćf. 

supper,  kolacya,  wieczerza  f. 


supplant 


vet 


wyrugować,   wysa- 


dzić; podstawić  stołka. 

supple  ?  giętki,  zręczny  ;  ustępu- 
jący, potulny.  ~v<?\'  robić  giętkim; 
naginać  się,  być  potulnym. 

supplement,  dodatek1;  dopełnie- 
nie "  -al,  ~ary  ?  dopełniający, 
dodatkowy. 

supplillant?  błagający,  proszący. 

-  -,  suplikant  m.  -cate  vf  bła- 
gać, upraszać,  -cation,  prośba 
pokorna,  -catory  f  błagalny 
proszący. 

supply,  dostarczenie,  zaopatrze- 
nie^  zapas;   zasiłek7;   pomoc f. 

-  vf  dostarczyć ;  zaopatrzyć, 
support,  podpora  f;  poparcie1?  po- 
moc f,    wsparcie ;    utrzymanie  " 
(rodziny).  ~  v?  podpierać,  ws|.;e- 


supportable 

rac;  utrzymywać(rodziuę).~able? 
znośny.  ~er,  pomocz  opiekun; 
obrońca™ 

supposllable?  domniemany,  przy- 
puszczalny. ~al,  domniemanie, 
przypuszczenie  "  ~e  v(?  przypu- 
szczać, sadzić,  mniemać.  ~ition, 
przypuszczenie  1  ~ititi0US  "  po- 
dłożony, fałszywy ;  domniemany, 
przypuszczony,  ~ititiousness, 
fałszywość,  nieprawdziwość  f  ~i- 
tive  ?  przypuszczalny,  ~itory, 
(mtd.J  czopek  ™  supozytoryum  " 

suppress  v<?  skasować,  skonfi- 
skować; usunąć;  stłumić.  ~ion, 
skasowanie,  usunięcie;  utajenie  " 

suppura!itev??  jątrzyć  (się).  »tion, 
jątrzenie  się  "  (rany). 

supramundane  ?  nadziemski. 

supremiiacy ,  przewództwo, 

zwierzchnictwo1]  ~e  "  najwyższy, 
najlepszy.    ~e,   najwyższa  istota. 

surbate  v-f  zmecz'yc  nadmiernie. 

surcharge,  zbytni  ciężar;  prze- 
ciężenie  v.  ~  V(f  przeładować,  prze- 
ciążyć. 

surcingle,  popręg;  pas  m. 

SUrcle,  odrośli  pęd11? 

surcoat,  surdut  ™  kapota  f. 

sure  ?  pewny,  niewątpliwy;  ufny, 
godzien  zaufania.  Ł~  «d  pewno, 
zapewne;  bez  kwestyi,  istotnie. 
«*ly  ccZ  niewątpliwie,  niezawodnie ; 
z  zaufaniem.  ~ness,  pewność f. 
•.ty,  pewność  f;  poręczenie  "  po- 
ręka  f. 

SUlf,  łamanie  się,  roztrącanie 
się  "  (bałwanów  morskich). 

surface,  powierzchnia  f. 

surfeit  v*ył  nasycić  (się),  prze- 
sycić (się);  objeść  się.  ~,  prze- 
sycenie, obżarcie*  się  7  niesmaki 

surge,  fala f,  bałwan  *  ~v?  bałwa- 
nić się. 

surglleon,  chirurg  m.  ~ery,  chirur- 
gia f;  sala  operacyjna.  ~ical  ? 
chirurgiczny. 

surgy  ?  wzdęty,  wzburzony. 

surloin,  krzyżówka  (mięso  z 
krzyża). 

EnglUh-PolUh. 


suspensory 


369 


surly? cierpki,  kwaśny  zgryźliwy. 

surmise,  domysł  ™  podejrzenie  1 
<*  vcf  domyślać  się;  podejrzewać. 

surmount  v?  pokonać,  przezwy- 
ciężyć.   ~able  ?  pokonalny. 

surname,  przydomek1?  m,  vc,t  nadąć 
przydomek.  ~d  p,  &  ?  z  przy- 
domkiem. 


surpass 


va 


przewyższać ,     brać 


górę.     ~able  ?  dający  się   prze- 

surplice,  komża  f.  wyższyć. 

surplus,  przewyżśzka  f;  pozosta- 
łość 1  in  ~,  w  dodatku. 

surprise,  niespodzianka  f;  zasko- 
czenie; zadziwienie"  ~  vc?  za- 
skoczyć, napaść  z  nienacka;  za- 
dziwić, wprawić  w  zdziwienie. 

surrender  v??  poddać  (się);  wy- 
dać (broń);  zrzec  się,  ustąpić.  *., 
poddanie  (się)  " 

surreptitious  ?  pozyskany  po- 
dejściem, wykradzony 

SUrYogallte,  zastępca  ™  ~tion,  za- 
stąpienie, upełnomocnienie  n. 

surround  va  otaczać ,  okrążyć, 
opasać. 

survey,  przegląd  ^  mierzenie  7  wy- 
miar, pomiar  m  (gruntów).  «  v? 
dozorować,  mieć  oko;  przeglądać, 
rewidować;  mierzyć  grunta.  ~or, 
dozorca;   iDspektor;  jeometra  m. 

survivllal,  przeżycie  "  ~e  vVl 
przeżyć;  pozostać. 

susceptibility,  wrażliwość  f. 
~ble  ?  wrażliwy. 

suscitallte  v<?  wszczynać,  -tion, 
wszczynanie  " 

suspect  v™  podejrzywać;  oba- 
wiać Bię;  powątpiewać.  ~ed?  po- 
dejrzany.   ~ful  ?  podejrzliwy. 

suspenljd  vf  zawiesić;  przerwać. 
•■aer,  przerywacz  ™  fchir.J  pas 
rupturowy.  «*ders  pi-,  szelki  pi. 
~86,  przerwa  f,  zawieszenie?  brak111 
zdecydowania  się,  niepewność f. 
A-sion, zawieszenie;  zatrzymanie; 
odroczenie;  wahanie  się  1  ~sion- 
bridge,  most  wiszący.  ~sive  ? 
wątpliwy,  niepewny.  **S0r(y). 
suapensoryum  " 

24 


370 


suspicion 


suspicion,  podejrzenie  *  nieuf- 
ność/. -0U8  ?  podejrzliwy,  nie- 
ufny. -OUSness,  podejrzliwość*. 

Buspirationi  wzdychanie,  west- 
chnienie *    .. 

sustain  v<?  utrzymać,  wytrzymać ; 
podpierać,  diwigać;  podtrzymać, 
utrzymać;  znosić. 

sustenllanee.  station,  utrzyma- 
nie" (życia) ;  posiłek  m. 

susurration,  szmer,  szepta 

sutler,  markietan  m. 

suttle-weight,  waga  netto. 

suture,  szew  . 

suzerain,  zwierzchni  pan, udzielny 
książę.  -ity,  najwyższa  zwie- 
rzchność, zwierzchnictwo  " 

swab,  kwacz™  szczotka  do  mycia 
podłóg.     -  vc?  myć  szczotka. 

swaddle ,  powijak  ™  pielucha  f. 
~  v<^  powijać. 

swag  vf  opadać,  ohwisać.  bel- 
lied ?  z  obwisłym  brzuchem, 
brzuchaty. 

swagger,  faufąronada  ft  przechwa- 
lanie się  "  -er,  faufaron,  samo- 
chwał m.  [szek  * 

swain,  parobek,  chłopak,  pastu- 

8wallow  vf  pochłonąć,  połykać; 
przywłaszczyć  sobie.         [dziel  m. 

swallow,   (om.)  jaskółka  f;    gar- 

swamp,  bagno  "  moczary  pi.  -  vc? 
utopić 'w  bagnie.    -y^  ?  bagnisty. 

swan,  (om.)  łabędź  m.  -skin, 
baja  łabędziowa  (tkanina). 

swapv"?zaraienić;  bić  skrzydłami. 

sward,  murawa  f,  trawnik  m. 

swann,  rój  ™  mnóstwo"  -^f  roić 
się;  być  bez  liku,  mrowić  się. 

swart,  8warth  ?  czerniawy,  bru- 
natny; ciemny. 

swarthy  ?  smagławy. 

swash  ,  brzękać,  szczekać,  po- 
dzwaniać;  (fig.)  chwalić  się.  •,, 
kołatanie  "  szelest  m. 

swath,  pokos  ™  -e,  powijak  ™  pie- 
lucha f.  -e  v<?  powijać,  -ing, 
powijanie"  -rng-band,powijak™ 

sway,  machanie  ;  wpływ  ™  władza, 
przewaga  f.    -  v<f,  wymachiwać, 


swerve 

machać,  władać,  rządzić;  wywie- 
rać wpływ. 

sweal  v<?  rozpuszczać  się,  topnieć. 

swear  V(f\l  przysięgać,  zaklinać 
się ;  kląć ;  kazać  przysiądz,  świa- 
dczyć. 

sweat,  pot  ™  poty  pi.  -  w^  po- 
cić się,  potnieć;  poty  wywoły- 
wać, -iness,  potnistość  f.  -y  ? 
spocony,  spotniały. 

Sweep,  zamiatanie  "  kominiarz  I 
przestrzeń  (pozostawiona  w  tyle); 
nurt,  potoki  zakręt  ™  skrzy- 
dło "  (wiatraka).  —  v<f^  zamia- 
tać ,  czyścić ;  zlekka  dotykać ; 
biedź,  pędzić;  przelecieć,  mignąć 
się.  -  er,  zamiatacz;  kominiarz"; 
-ings  pi.,  śmiecie  pi.  -net,  nie- 
wód m.  -stake  pi.,  gracz  wygry- 
wający wszystkie  stawki.  -y  ? 
chyży,  ulotny,  bystry;  falisty. 

Sweet  ?  słodki,  ocukrzany;  miły, 
uprzejmy;  świeży;  «  herbs,  wonDe 
zioła.  — ,  słodycz,  uprzejmość  f; 
(fig.)  gołąbek™  duszka f.  ~a  pi., 
cukry  pi.,  słodycze  pi.  -bread, 
mleczko  cielęce,  •.briar,  (bot.) 
głóg  ™  róża  polna.  -en  vf? 
osładzać  (też  fig.) ;  stawać  się 
słodkim ,  przyjemnym,  -flag, 
(bot.)  tatarak  ™  -heart,  kocha- 
nek, luby  ™  lubaf.  -ing,  jabłko 
słodkie,  -ish  f  słodkawy.  -meats 
pi.,  cukry  pi.,  słodycze  pi.  -ness, 
słodycz,  osłoda  f;  zapach  "J  uprzej- 
mość, łagodność  f.  --William, 
(bot.)  goździk  dziki. 

swell ,  obrzmienie  "  wydętość  f; 
wznoszenie  się  ;  wzmaganie  się  " 
falaf.  -  v^  puchnąć,  obrzmie- 
wać,  nabrzmiewać;  nadymać  się; 
wzdąć  się,  wzdymać  się;  napu- 
szyć się,  powiększyć;  wzmódz 
się.  — ,  nabrzmienie "  obrzękłość; 
opuchlina  f. 

sweltller  w,zf  omdlewać  (od  go- 
rąca); prażyć,  dopiekać,  -ry  ? 
parny. 

swerve  ^  błąkać  się;  zboczyć; 
oddalić  się;  wdrapywać  się. 


swift 

BWift  f  rączy,  chyży;  gotów*.  -, 
szpulka  f;  jerzyk  ™  (gatunek  ja- 
skółki), -ness,  szybkość,  chy- 
żość  f.  [wie. 

swig  VV"  chlać,  chlapać,  pić  chci- 

SWill,  spory  łyk;  pomyje  pi.  *,??? 
spoić,  spić  się,  żłopać;  opłaki- 
wać, pomyć. 

swim  V7?  pływać,  płynąć;  opły- 
wać; mieć  zawrót  głowy,  być 
zalanym.  -,  -bladder,  pęcherzyk 
ryb,  -ming,  pływanie  •  ~  ~  of 
the  head,  zawrót""1  głowy.  — ming- 
ly  a?  płynnie,  jak  po  maśle, 
-ming-place,  kąpiele  pi. 

swindler,  oszust '"     [świniarek  ™ 

swine,  świnieni.,  świnia f.  -herd, 

swing  vct,y?  kołysać  (się),  chuśtać 
(się),  bujać  (się);  wisieć,  dyndać. 
-,  bujanie,  kołysanie  7  chuśta- 
wfca  f;  polot  1  wolne  pole ;  skłon- 
ność, dążność  f.  - wheel  |  koło 
rozpędowe. 
swinge  v?  chłostać,  smagać,  zbić. 

swinish  *  świński. 

swipe,  żóraw  ™  (u  studni). 

swipes  pi.,  podpiwek  m. 

Switch,  pręt,  pręcik  ™  witka  f; 
rozjazd  (kolei  żelaznej).  —  v<? 
bić  prętem,  ćwiczyć.  «*man, 
zwrotniczy  ™ 

swivel,  kółko  "  krążek  TI 

swoon,  omdlenie,  zemdlenie  * 
-  v™  zemdleć,  omdlewać.  * 

swoop  v<?  porwaó  w  szpony.  «*, 
uderzenie  v  ptaka  na  zdobycz. 

sword,  miecz  ™  szpada ft  pałasz™ 
-blade,  rękojeść f  (szabli),  ^cut- 
ler, fabrykant  broni,  miecznik''!] 
-fish,  mieczyk  *"  (ryba),  -knot, 
temblak  m  (u  szabli),  -law,  pra- 
wo "  miecza. 

SWOre  *T  od  to  swear. 

sworn  P,  od  to  swear. 

swum  &V  &  p,  od  to  swim. 

swung  ^f  &  Pt  to  swing.- 

Sybaritlle,  sybaryta,  smakosz,  pa- 
pinkarz  m.  -ic  ?  sybarycki,  lu- 
bieżny. 

javcamore,  flot)  gatunek  klo^u. 


syrup 


371 


sycophant,  donosiciel,  pełzacs, 
pochlebniś  m. 

syllabllication ,  sylabizowanie, 
zgłosko wanie  "  ~le,  zgłoska,  sy- 
laba f.  «*le  vt?  zgłosko wać ; .  wy- 
mawiać. 

syllogillsm,  wniosek  rozumowy, 
sylogizm  n.  »se  v?  dowodzić 
wnioskami. 

sylph,  sylf  ™  sylfida  f.         [leśny. 

sylvan,  faun  ™  bożek  leśny.    -  <f 

•symbol,  znak  ™  godło  "  symbol  ™ 
hasło  ",  dewiza  f.  -ical  f  obra- 
zowy, uzmysławiający,  symboli- 
czny, -ization,  uzmysłowienie  1 
-ise  ,v.f?  uzmysłowić;  zgadzać 
się,  odpowiadać. 

symmetrllical  ?  symetryczny,  od- 
powiednio ułożony.  -ise  vcf 
układać  symetrycznie,  -y,  sy- 
,  metry  a,  proporcya  f,  podobień- 
stwo n  wymiaru. 

sympathlletic,  -al  ?  sympaty- 
czny, współczujący;  pociągający, 
-ise  vrt  sympatyzować,  podzie- 
lać czyje  uczucia.-y,  współczucie? 
wzajemność  uczuć,  sympatya  f. 

symphonilious  ?  symfoniczny, 
harmonijny.  *.y  f  symfonia;  har- 
monia f.  . 

symptom,  objaw  ™  oznaka  f. 

synagogue,  synagoga,  bóżnica  f. 

synchronllal,  -ical  ?  synchroni- 
czny, współczesny,  jednoczesny. 

syncopllate  v<?  skracać  wyrazy 
(przez  wyrzutnię),  -ation.  skró- 
cenie *  wyrazu  (przez  wyrzutnię). 
— e,  fined  J  zemdlenie  1 

syndic,  syndyk  ™      [kościelnych. 

synod,  synod,  zjazd  m  dygnitarzy 

synonymlial,  -ous  ?synonimowy, 
blizkoznaczny.  -e,  wyraz  blizko- 
znaczny.    — y,  blizkoznaczność  f. 

synopsis,  przegląd  ™  krótki  zbiór, 
zestawienie  " 

syntax,  składnia  f. 

syringa,  (bot.)  lilak  ™  bez  włoski. 

syringe,  seręga,  sikawka f.  *  V(* 
szprycować,  sikać. 

syrup,  syrop  m. 


372 


system 


tale 


system,  system,  układ  ™  ~ati- 
c(al)  ?  systematyczny,  metody- 
czny. ~atise  v<?  układać  syste- 
matycznie. 

Systole,  (gram.)  skrócenie  fl  wy- 
razu j  (med.)  skurcz  ™  serca. 


T. 

tabard,  dolman  ""I 

tabby  ,  morągowaty,  cętkowany. 
~,  tabin  ™  kitaj  wodno  wzorzysty. 

tabernacle,  namiot;  przybytek, 
kuczka;  szafka  f  na  obrazy  świę- 
tych. 

tabid  ?  wynędzniały,  wyschły, 
-ness,  wynędznienie  "      [ski  pi. 

tablature,  malowanie  *  ścian,  fre- 

table,  stół  ™  płyta  (stołowa) ;  ta- 
blica ;  tabela  ',  spis  *>  płótno  n 
(obraz);  loo  ~,  stolik  o  jednej 
nodze ;  Lord's  ~,  komunia  święta. 
m,  V^  stołować  (się) ;  spisywać. 
•book,  notatnik™  tablica f  (do 
pisania).  ~cloth, obrus™  ••wine, 
stołowe  wino. 

tablet,  tabliczka  f;  stoliczek  TI 

tabour,  bębenek  ™  tamburyno  v. 
m,  v™  bębnić. 

tabulllar  ?  tablicowy;  tabelary- 
czny. ~ate  V(f  taflować;  układać 
w  tablice. 

tacit  ?  milczący,  domniemany. 
•urn  ?  milczący,  zachowujący 
milczenie,  ~nrnity,  milczenie" 
milczące  usposobienie. 

tack,  gwoźdź,  ćwiek  ™  (z  główką) ; 
~  of  a  sail,  sznury  żaglowe.  ~  u<? 
przybić  goździkiem,  przymoco- 
wać. 

tackle,  potrzeby  okrętowe;  win- 
daf.  ~  vf  przywiązać;  uzbroić, 
zaopatrzyć.  ~d  ?  powrozi,  po- 
wroziany.         [(w  postępowaniu). 

tact,  dotyk  ™  czucie  *  (fig.)  takt™ 

tactics  pi-,  (mil.)  taktyka  f. 

tactile  ?  dotykalny. 

tadpole,  kijanka  f. 


tafflleta,  •-ety,  tafta,  kitajkaf. 

tag,  sztyfcik™  skówka  f.  ~  vcf 
dać  okucie;  złączyć.  ~rag,  po- 
spólstwo "  mottoeh  *!! 

tail,  ogon;  buuczuk;  zad,  tył; 
koniec ,  ogonek  "%  poła  f  (surdu- 
ta). ~  v<?  ciągnąć  za  ogon.  ~age, 
podatek  ™ 

tailor,  krawiec  m. 

taint,  plama,  zakała f;  zarażenie; 
zepsucie  ".  ~  vc?}  skalać,  zepsuć 
(się) ;  zarazić  (się),  -less  f  nie- 
skalany, bez  plamy.  ~ure,  spla- 
mienie, skalanie;  zarażenie  " 

take  V(fV'  brać,  zabrać,  wziąć; 
odebrać,  dostać,  otrzymać;  schwy- 
cić; zainteresować;  zjeść,  wypić; 
wziąć,  zażywać  (lekarstwo);  za- 
jąć, nająć ;  wymagać  (czasu) ;  brać 
za  co ;  używać ;  skorzystać ;  udać 
się;  to  «  after,  naśladować;  być 
podobnym;  to  ~  care,  mieć  się 
na  ostrożności;  starać  się;  to .~ 
cold,  przeziębić  się,  zakatarzyć 
się;  to  ~  down,  zdjąć;  zapisać; 
to  ~  heed,  strzedz  się;  to  «  the 
liberty,  pozwolić  sobie,'  ośmielić 
się;  to  ~  in,  wziąć  z  sobą,  za- 
brać; objąć,  zawierać;  podejść, 
oszukać;  to  ~  notice,  mieć  wia- 
domość ;  to  ~  an  oath,  przysięgę 
złożyć;  to  «  a  seat,  usiąść;  to 
~off,  zdjąć;  sprzątnąć;  to  ~  root, 
puścić  korzenie,  przyjąć  się;  to 
~  place,  zdarzyć  się,  zajść;  to  » 
a  resolution,  postanowić,  umyślić; 
to  ~  ship,  wsiąść  na  okręt;  ta  ~ 
a  ridz,  przejechać  się  konno;  to 
s~  the  field,  wyruszyć  w  pole;  to 
~  to,  przykładać  się  do  czego; 
udać  się  (gdzie);  to  ~  up,  pod- 
jąć, włożyć  na  siebie;  zająć;  to 
~  a  walk,  iść  na  przechadzkę. 
~n  P,  od  to  take.  ~r,  biorący, 
kupujący;  zaborca  ™ 

taking""  ujmujący.  •,  branie, 
wzięcie;  zaniepokojenie1] 

talbot,  pies  gończy. 

tale,  (min.)  talk  ™ 

tale,  opowieść;  bajka*. 


talent 

talenty  dar,  talent  *?• 

talisman,  talizman  m. 

talk,  rozmowa ;  N  pogłoska  f.  ~  , 
rozmawiać ;  gadać,  pleść.  ~ative? 
rozmowny,  gadatliwy.  ~er,  lu- 
biący rozmawiać;  gadacz*? 

tali,  ?  wysoki,  słuszny. 

tallage,  podatek  ™ 

tallow,  łój  m.  ~v<?  smarować 
łojem.    ~ish,  ~y  ?  łojowy. 

tally,  karbowana  laska.  '*»  v^ 
karbować;  dopasować;  stosować 

talon,  szpon  m.  [się. 

talus,  pochyłość ;  kostka  f. 

tamable  ?  dający  się  oswoić. - 

tamarillnd,  (lot.)  tamarynda  f. 
~sk,  (hot.)  tamarzyszek  ^  wrze- 
snia  f. 

tambouf,  bęben  ^  krosna  #?. 

tame  ?  oswojony;  łagodny;  po- 
tulny, obłaskawiony.  ~  vf ■  oswoić, 
obłaskawić.  ~ness,  obłaskawie- 
nie 7  potulność,  uległość  f. 

tammy,  sitko  1 

tamper  vvł  wdawać  się  w  co ;  pro- 
wadzić" konszachty ;  knować. 

tampion,  czop,  szpunt  ™ 

tan,  dębnica  garbarska.  «*ner, 
garbarz m.  -.nery,  •.yard,  gar- 
barstwo "  garbarnia  f.  u 

tang",  niesmak  w  ustach;  dźwięk, 
ton  m;  ukąszenie  " 

tangllent,  styczna*,  -ible  f  do- 
tykalny, .namacalny. 

tangle,  węzeł m;  uwikłanie  *  trawa 
morska.    ~  v<?  vid.  entangle. 

tank,  sadzawka  f;  zbiornik  m.  ~ard, 
kufel  z  wiekiem,  dzban  ™ 

tannin,  tannina  f,  garbnik  ™ 

tansy,  (hot.)  wrotycz  pospolity. 

tantalise  vc}  udręczać,  umęczać. 

tantamount  ?  tyleż  wynoszący, 
równoważny. 

tantivy  a?  całym  pędem,   w  lot. 

tap,  klaps  ™  lekkie  uderzenie ;  le- 
war ;  czop  ™  *  v?z  lekka  ude- 
rzyć; napocząć  beczkę.  ~house, 
szynk  ™  ~room ,  szynkownia  f. 
~root,  macica  f   (drzewna). 


tattoo 


sta 


tape,  taśma,  tasiemka  \  *-worm, 
tasiemiec  m. 

taper,  świeca  woskowa,  ostrokrę- 
gowość  f.  *  vy?  spiozasto  się  koń- 
czyć. ~ing  ?  spiczasty,  ostro 
zakończony. 

tapestry,  obicia  pi. 

tapioca,  tapioka  *. 

tapir,,  (zo.)  tapir  m. 

tapster,  szynkarz ;  piwniczy  *? 

tar,  dziegieć;  majtek  m.  ~v<? 
dziegciem  smarować. 

tarantula,  (zo.)  tarantula*. 

tardllily; «-?  późno ;  leniwie,  -iness, 
lęniwość,  powolność  f.  ~y  ?  pó- 
źny, spóźniony;  opieszały;  po- 
wolny. 

tare,  (hot.),  wyka;  tara*,  opako- 
wanie *  [„netto." 

tare  v?   oznaczyć   wagę  towaru 

target,  tarcza  *. 

tariff,  taryfa  *. 

tarnish  v??  zaćmić,  przyćmić; 
zbrudzić;  tracić  blask. 

tarpaulin(g),  płótno  mazidłem 
lub  tłuszczem  napuszczone. 

tarragon,  (hot.)  draganek  " 

tarrier,  guzdrała;  (zo.)  jamnik  ™ 

tarry  v?  pobyć,  zatrzymać  się; 
guzdrać  się ;  oczekiwać.  •.  f  smo- 
listy, dziegciowy. 

tart,  tort  m.  ~  ^  cierpki,  kwaśny. 
~ness,  kwaśność f,  kwas  "U 

tartar,  winnik,  winian *™  potażu. 
~OUS  ?  piekielny. 

tartlet,  ciastko  "  torcik  m. 

task,  zadanie  ;  robota  do  wyko- 
nania. 

tassel,  kutas;   chwast  ™ 

tastllable  ?  jadalny,  smaczny.  «*e, 
smak  1  smakowanie  7  próba  f. 
~e  '"T?  próbować,  pokosztować; 
mieć  smak '  smakować.  ~eful  ? 
smaczny.  ~eless  ?  niesmaczny. 
~y,  smaczny;  smakowity. 

tatter,  gałgan,  łachman  ™  _*.  V(f 
porozrywać,  obszarpać. 

tattle  »  gadać,  paplać.  «*,  ga- 
danina, paplanina  f. 

tattoo,   capstrzyk  ™  tatuowanie  • 


374 


tattoo 


tattoo  vf  tatuować. 

taught  %  <£  PV  od  to  teach. 

taunt,  drwinki  pi.,  szyderstwo  " 
~  vct  drwić,  szydzić  z  kogo. 

taut,  taught  ?  (mar.)  mocno  na- 
ciągnięty. 

tautolollgical  ?  tautologiczny,  po- 
wtarzający, •gy,  tautologia  f,  po- 
wtarzanie tych  samych  myśli 
innymi  wyrazami. 

tavern ,  gospoda ,  karczma  f. 
-"keeper,  szynkarz,  karczmarz""? 

taw,  kulka  marmurowa  (do  gry). 
•  VC^  garbować  skórę. 

tawdry  ?  pstry,  rzucający  się 
waczy,  jaskrawy  (w  stroju). 

tawny  ?  cienmobrunatny ;  śniady, 
płowy  (zwierzyna). 

tax,  taksa  f,  podatek  ™  •  vf  opo- 
datkować ;  ganić.  *-able  ?  podle- 
gający podatkom,  •ation,  oce- 
na \  opodatkowanie  *  -gatherer, 
poborca  ™  (podatkowy). 

tea,  herbata  (roślina  i  napój) ;  her- 
bata ,  herbatka  f  (towarzystwo). 
•board,  taca f.  -canister,  puszka 
do  herbaty.  -cupf  filiżanka  f  (do 
herbaty),  -kettle,  kociołek  ™  na 
wodę  do  herbaty.  -leaf,  liść 
herbaciany,  •party?  towarzystwo 
proszone  na  herbatę,  herbatka f. 
•pot,  imbryk™  -spoon,  łyżeczka 
od  herbaty,  -tester,  oceniający 
wartość  herbaty.  -tray,  tacaf. 
•urn,  samowar  ™ 

teach  v<?  nauczać,  uczyć.  -able  f 
pojętny,    •r,  nauczyciel™ 

teak,  tykwa  f  (drzewo). 

teal,  (om.)  cyrankaf. 

team,  cug  ™  uprzęż  ft  zaprzęg  ". 

tear,  łza f.  •ful  "  pełen  łez ;  wy- 
lewający łzy. 

tear,  rozdarcie™  'dziura f.  »  vf 
drzeć ,  rozdzierać ,  rozszarpać, 
•ing  a¥  bardzo,  nadzwyczaj. 

tease  v<?  dręczyć,  męczyć,  doku- 
czać ;  gręplować,  czochrać  (wełnę). 
•1,  (lot.)  szczeć  f,  drapacz  ™ 

teat,  cycek  ™ 

techllily  <*?  mrukliwie,  niechętnie. 


tempestuousness 

•iness,    mrukliwość,     opryskli- 
wośćf.     •y  ?  opryskliwy. 

technllical  f  techniczny.  •ology, 
technologia  f. 

tedious?  nudny.  •ne&S,  nudność  f. 

teem  v™  być  w  ciąży ;  porodzić, 
zrodzić,  •ing  ?  brzemienny ;  ob- 
fitujący, urodzajny.  •less  *?  jało- 
wy, niepłodny. 

teens,  pi.  wiek  od  13  do  20  lat; 
she  is  out  of  her  ~,  ma  więcej  niż 

teeth,  pi.  od  a  tooth.  [20  lat. 

teetotalllism,  nieużywanie"1  gorą- 
cych napojów.  •ler,  członek 
towarzystwa  wstrzemięźliwości. 

teg,  baranek  ™  owieczka  f. 

tegument,  powłoka f,  pokrycie  * 

tehee,  chychot  ™  chychotanie  ™ 

teil,  lipaf. 

telellgram,  depesza 
•graph,  telegraf  m. 
grafować. 

telellphone,  telefon™ 
fonować.  •scope, 
teleskop  ™ 

tell v^  mówić ;  opowiadać  j  udzie- 
lić wiadomości;  wyliczać,  obli- 
czać, -er,  opowiadacz™  •tale, 
zausznik ;  gazometr  m. 

temerity,  szalona  śmiałość. 

temper,  właściwe  zmieszanie  ró- 
żnych żywiołów;  temperament™ 
usposobienie  7  złe  usposobienie, 
humory  pi.  •  ^mieszać,  łączyć; 
zaprawić ;  umiarkować,  złagodzić ; 
zahartować;  hartować,  •ament, 
temperament  ™  usposobienie  " 
•ancetUmiarkowanie1?  wstrzemię- 
źliwość f.  •ate  "  umiarkowany, 
wstrzemięźliwy,  •ateness,  umiar- 
kowanie ;  spokój  ™  •ative  ? 
miarkujący,  łagodzący,  •ature, 
temperatura  f,  stan  powietrza, 
stan  'n  ciepła,  •ed  ?  had  •ed, 
złego  charakteru;  w  złem  uspo- 
sobieniu; good~e&,  dobrego  cha- 
rakteru; w  dobrem  usposobieniu. 

tempest,  burza,  nawałnica  f.  *u- 
ous  ?  burzliwy,  •uousness, 
burzliwość f. 


f,  telegram  ™ 
•  •  vf  tele- 

--v«?tele- 
dalekowidz, 


templar 

templliar,  templaryusz  ™  uczeń 
prawa  (w  Londynie).  *-e,  świąty- 
nia ;  skroń  f. 

temporllal  ?  czasowy,  doczesny; 
świecki.  ~ality,  dobra  doczesne. 
•-ary  ?  czasowy,  chwilowy.  *-izet'^ 
zastosować    się    do   okoliczności. 

tempt  V(f  kusić.  ~ation,  pokusa  f. 
~er,  kusiciel;  uwodzicieli  -ing? 
kuszący,  nęcący. 

ten  num.,  dziesięć.  «v,  dziesiątka, 
dyskaf.  -.fold,  dziesięciokrotny. 

tenallble  ?  dający  się  "utrzymać, 
obronny.  ~ci6us  ?  mocno  się 
trzymający,  przystający;  przy- 
legający; wytrwały,  wierny  (za- 
sadom) ;  wierny  (o  pamięci).  «»ci- 
OUSness,  ~city,  mocne  trzyma- 
nie się,  przyleganie  "  ~ncy,  (jur.) 
dzierżawa  f,  posiadanie  tymcza- 
sowe. ~nt,  dzierżawca,  lokator; 
mieszkaniec11?  ~nt  v<?  trzymać  w 
dzierżawie,  odnajmować.  ~ntry, 

tench,  lin  ™  [dzierżawcy  pi. 

tend  vVl  opiekować  sie,  pielę- 
gnować ;  zmierzać,  dążyć.  «»ency, 
skłonność,  dążność,    tendencyaf. 

tender ,  posługacz  ,  dozorca  ™ 
niańka  f;  tender  m. 

tender? kruchy;  delikatny,  czuły; 
wątły,  słaby;  litościwy.  «  v<f- 
zaofiarować,  ~hearted  ?  czułego 
serca.»ness,  czułość,  delikatność ; 
staranność  f. 

tendllinOUB  ?  ścięgnisty,  żyło- 
waty. ~on,  ścięgno  *.  ~ril,  (łody- 
żka) wąs  ™ 

tenebrllósity,  ciemność f,  mrok  ™ 
*OUS  ?  mroczny,  ciemny. 

tenement,  dom  wynajęty;  mie- 
szkanie "  ~ary  ?  dzierżawny, 
wynajęty. 

tenet,  prawidło  "  zasada  f;  zdanie  1 

tennis,  gra  w  wolanta. 

tenor,  brzmienie  ^  treść,  osnowa ; 
istota  f  (rzeczy);  (muz.)  tenor; 
tenorysta  ™ 

tenslie  ?   naprężony.    *.e,  czas  T 
(gram.),     -ible,   •-ile    ?    rozcią- 
galny,  rozciągły.    ~ion,  naciąga- 


territory  375 

nie,  wyciąganie  v,  rozciągłość  f. 
~ive  ?  naciągający,  naprężający. 

tent,  namiot  .  -  V1}^  mieszkać  w 
namiocie;  sondować,  badać. 

tenter,  rozpinadło ,  rozciągadło  " 
ramy  pi.  do  rozpinania ;  "żo  be  on 
the  »s,  być  jak  na  torturach. 
~  u"f  rozpinać,  rozciągać. 

tenth  ?  dziesiąty.  *.,'"  dziesiąta 
część;  dziesięcina f.  ~ly  <*d  p0 
dziesiąte. 

tenn!!ity,  cienkość,  subtelność, 
rzadkości  «*GUS,  cienki,  deli- 
katny, [dłość  lenna. 

tenure,  lenna  zależność;  posia- 

tepllefaction .  ogrzewanie  "  ~id  ? 
ciepławy,  letni.  ~idity,  ~0r, 
letniość  f. 

tercet,  (muz.)  tercya*. 

terebinth,  terpentytfówiec  ™  ter- 
pentynowe drzewo. 

terebrate  v<?  przewiercić. 

tergeminous  ?  potrójny. 

tergiversation,  koziołki  pi.,  wy- 
kręty pi. ;  zmienność  f. ' 

term,  kraniec  ™  granica  f,  kres ;  ter- 
min™ wyrażenie1!  ~spl-, warunki; 
to  be  upon  good  ~s  with  one,  być 
z  kim  co  w  dobrych  stosunkach. 

termaganllcy,  burzliwość;  kłótli- 
wośćf  ~t  ?  burzliwy;  kłótliwy. 
~t,  kłótliwa  baba. 

terminllable  ?  dający  się  ogra- 
niczyć. ~ate  v<?,  ograniczyć; 
ukończyć;  skończyć  się.  ~ation, 
zakończenie  *  kraniec  ™  koń- 
cówkaf.  *.ns,  staeya  końcowa, 
ostatni  dworzec. 

termless  ?  bez  kresu,  bez  końca. 

tern,  trójka  f. 

ternary  ?  potrójny,  troisty. 

terrllace,  taras  *?  płaski  dach.  *v? 
usypać  taras.  ~ene  ?  ziemny. 
~estrial  ?  ziemski,  doczesny. 

terrible  ?  straszny,  okropny. 
~ness,  okropność  f. 

terrier,  jamnik  * 

terrillflc  ?  straszny,  straszliwy. 
~fy  vcf  przerażać. 

territorial  ?  terytoryalny.    *y, 


376 


terror 


obszar  ™  ziemi,  terytoryum  ;  po- 
siadłość f. 

terror,  przerażenie  "  strach  m. 

terse  ?  czysty;  zwięzły. 

tertian  ?  trzydniowy.        [kować. 

tesselate    v?    kratkować;     kost- 

test,  tygiel  probierczy.  -  v<?  pró- 
bować, doświadczać.  -er,  próbu- 
jący, oceniający;  kotara f  (nad 
łóżkiem).    -ing,  próbowanie  n. 

testallment,  ostatnia  wola,  testa- 
ment ™  -mentary  ?  testamen- 
towy, -te  f  zostawiający  testa- 
ment, •tor,  spadkodawca  ™  za- 
pisujący testamentem. 

tester,  kotara f  (nad  łóżkiem). 

testifier,, świadek™  -fy  v*  za- 
świadczać, -monial  "  zaświad- 
czający. -  -,  zaświadczenie,  po- 
świadczenie "  •-mony,  świa- 
dectwo^ in  ~  ~  whereof,  w  dowód 
czego. 

testy  ?  mrukliwy,  zrzędny. 

tetcny  ?  vid.  techy. 

tether,  sznur  dla  przywiązywania 
konia,  pęta  pi.  —  v<?  przywiązać, 
spętać  (konia). 

tetter,  liszaj  "I 

text,  tekst,  oryginał  ™  —ile  ? 
tkany,  tkacka  robotą  robiony, 
-ure,  tkanie  ^  tkanina  f. 

than  a?  (po  stopniu  wyższym) 
niż,  niżeli,  aniżeli;  more  ~  once, 
nieraz. 

thane,  tan  (tytuł),  baron  ™ 

thank  v<?  składać  dzięki,  dzię- 
kować, •.ful  f  wdzięczny,  zobo- 
wiązany, -.fulness,  wdzięczność  f. 
-less  ?  niewdzięczny,  niezobo- 
wiązany.  -lessness,  niewdzię- 
czność f.  •.offering,  ofiara  dzięk- 
czynna. — s  pi-,  dzięki  pi.,  po- 
dziękowanie "  -sgiving,  dzięk- 
czynienie, dziękowanie  "  •■  wor- 
thy ?  godny  wdzięczności. 

that prV" tamten;  który;  what  of  ~, 
cóż  z  tego ;  he  (who)  ~,  ten,  który. 
—  f  że,  by,  żeby,  ażeby;  in  order 
~,  aby. 

thatch,  słoma  do  poszycia  dachu ; 


theriac 

strzecha f.  —  v?  poszyć  słomą, 
•.er,  poszywający   dachy  słom^. 

thaw,   odwilż f.     -  v<?™   topnieć, 

'odtajać. 

the,  art.  przedimek  określny;  - 
first  óf  January,  pierwszy  (dzień) 
Stycznia.  ^^  the...  the.. .,  im..0 
tern .... 

theatrlle,  teatr  *;  widownia  f,  wi- 
dowisko 1    -ical  "  teatralny. 

thee  p7'rtt  tobie,  ci,  ciebie,  cię. 

theft,  kradzież  f,  złodziejstwo  " 

their  ^T  ich,  swoje. 

theirs  prV'  ich,  swoje ;  this  is  ~,  to 
do  nich  należy.     • 

theism,  teizm,  deizm  m. 

them yr,,Ł ich,  je,  one.  -  selves prV' 
sami,  samych  siebie,  same  siebie. 

theme,  przedmiot;  tematy  za- 
danie "  [więc,  przeto,  tedy. 

then   ap   wówczas;    poczem.    -? 

thence  a?  stamtąd ;  od  tego  czasu ; 
stąd,  z  tego  powodu,  -forth  a? 
od  owego  czasu;  nadal,  -for- 
ward a?  nadal,  na  przyszłość. 

theocrallcy,  teokracya  f,  rząd  m 
kapłanów,  -tical "  teokratyczny. 

theodolite,  wysokomierz  m. 

theololigian,  teolog71:  -gical  ? 
teologiczny,    -gy,  teologia f. 

theorllem,  twierdzenie,  teorema  1 
•etical  f  teoretyczny.  — y,  teo- 
rya  f. 

therapeutic  *  terapeutyczny,  le- 
czniczy. — s  pi;  terapia  f,  lecznic- 
two ^ 

there  a?  (na  początku  zdań  bardzo 
często  wcale  się  nie  tłómaczy) 
tam,  ot  tam ,  ~  are,  są.  -about  a? 
tam  gdzieś,  w  tamtej  okolicy, 
-after  ap  podług  tego.  -at  a* 
przy  tern,  w  tern.  —by  a?  przez 
to.  -fore  a?  dla  tego,  przeto, 
-from  a?  stąd,  z  tego.  -of  a? 
tego,  z  tego.  -on  a?  na  tern,  na 
to.  -to,  -unto  **?  dotąd,  do  tego. 
-upona?  nad  tern,  potem;  zaraz 
potem,    -with  a$  przy  tern. 

theriac,  terjaka  f  (lekarstwo 
przeciw  truciznie)*      — 


.thermometer 

thermometer,  termometr,  ciepło- 
mierz  • 

these  *T  (pi.  od  this)  ci,  te. 

thesis,  tezaf% 

thew,  muskuł  ™  ścięgno  *. 

they  *"?  oni,  one;  ci  (którzy). 

thick  f  gęsty,  zsiadły ;  jeden  po- 
drugim  zaraz  następujący;  rzę- 
sisty ;  skupiony ;  niewyraźny ;  «  of 
Tiearing,  tępego  słuchu.  -  «■?  gęsto, 
grubo;  rzęsiściej  tęgo;  w  masie 
skupionej;  niewyraźnie.  -,  gę- 
stość ,  gęstwina f,  gąszcz  *J  to  go 
through  ~  and  thin,  przejść  przez 
ogień  i  wodę.  •-en'0??  zgęszczać 
(się);  powiększać  (się).  -et,  gę- 
stwina f,  zarosłe  "  -ness,  gęstość, 
miąższość  f. 

tMe|)f;złodziej™złodziejka  f  -vev? 
kraść.  -very,  złodziejstwo  n,  kra- 
dzież f.  -vish?  złodziejski.*,  vish- 
ness,  żyłka  złodziejska. 

thigh,  udo  * 

thiU,  dyszel™  hołoble  pi.  -er, 
••horse,  koń  hołoblowy. 

thimble,  naparstek  m. 

thin  ?  cienki,  rzadki;  chudy; 
lekki,  nieliczny.  -~  a?  cienko, 
rzadko.  +,  ve^  wycieńczyć,  prze- 
rzedzić, rozrzedzić. 

thine  ^T  twój,  twoja,  twoje. 

thing",  rzecz  f,  przedmiot™  istota f; 
thavs  quite  another  ~,  to  zupełnie 
co  innego. 

think  v??"myśleć,  mnieniać,  uwa- 
żać, sadzić ;  zamierzać ;  to  ~  of, 
myśleć  o  czem.  -er,  myśliciel  m. 
~ing,  myślenie  7  sąd  ™ 

thinness ,  cienkość ,  rzadkość f; 
wychudnienie  " 

third  "  trzeci.  -,  trzecia  część; 
(muz.)  tereya  f.  -ly  «-?  po  trzecie. 

thirst,  pragnienie  7  (figj  żądza  f. 
••y  "  spragniony. 

thirteen,  num.  trzynaście.  -th  ? 
trzynasty.  -thly  a?  po  trzynaste. 

thirtieth  ?  trzydziesty.  — y  num., 

this.^T"  ten,  ta,  to.   [trzydzieści. 

thistle,  oset,  bodiak  ™  ~  finch, 
(om.)  szczygieł  ™ 


thrill 


877 


thither  a?  tam,  tam  dotąd ;  hither 
and  ~,  tu  i  tam.  — to  °$  dotąd, 
•ward  <*?  ku  tamtej  stronie,  w 
tym  kierunku. 

thole,  dulka f  (u  wiosła). 

thODg,  pas  rzemienny,  rzemień""! 

thom.  tarnina  f;  cierń,  kolec  ™ 
-apple,  (bot.)  bieluń  ™  dziędzie- 
rawkaf.  -back,  ciernik™  (ryba). 
-y,  ciernisty. 

thorough  ?  kompletny,  zupełny; 
dokładny,  staranny.  -fare,  prze- 
chód  ™  przejście  7  przejazd  m. 
~ly  a?  wskroś;    zupełnie,  grun- 

those,  pl>  od  that.  [townie. 

thou  *™  ty. :    [as  ~,  jak  gdyby. 

though  c,  chociaż,  gdyby  nawet; 

thought,  myśl f.  -ful  ?  myślący, 
pogrążony  w  myślach,  zadumany, 
-•fulness ,  zamyślenie  7  troska  f. 
-less,  bezmyślny;  lekkomyślny; 
niedbały.  -lessneSs,  bezmyśl- 
ność f;  niedbalstwo  n. 

thousand,  num.  tysiąc.  -th  ? 
tysiączny. 

thraldom,  niewola1? 

thrall,  niewolnik  ™  niewola f. 

thrash  V<Y?  młócić.  -er,  młócarz, 
młocek™  -ing-floor,  klepisko""? 
-ing  machine,  młockarnia  f. 

thread,  nić,  nitka f;  (fig.)  wątek  ™ 
ostrze  1  - v<?  nawlekać.  -bare  f 
wytarty,  przetarty,  -y  ?  niciany; 
cienki.         [grozić,  wygrażać  się. 

threat,  groźba,  pogróżka f.  -en  '"? 

three  num.,  trzy.  -cornered  ? 
trójkątny,  -fold  *  troisty,  po- 
trójnie złożony,    -score,   sześć- 

thresh,  vid.  thrash.  [dziesiąt. 

threshold,  próg,  wstępu 

threw  -^r  od  to  throw. 

thrice  a?  trzykrotnie,  trzy  razy. 

thrift*Pomyślność;  korzyść  ^zysk™ 
gospodarność,  oszczędność  f.  -i- 
neSS,gospodarność, oszczędność  f. 
—less  "  niegospodarny,  rozrzutny, 
-y  *  oszczędny,  gospodarny. 

tljrill,  świder;  lufcik;  dreszczyk" 
drżenie;  brzęczenie  "  w  uchu. 
—  vc?}    świdrować;     wstrząsnąć, 


>  t 


378 


thrive 


tie 


wprowadzać  w  drżenie;  drżeć, 
drgać;  przeniknąć. 

thrivlle  vvt  udawać  się,  powodzić 
się,  iść  pomyślnie,  rozwijać  się 
pomyślnie,  rość.  -er,  dziecko  * 
szczęścia,  szczęśliwiec  .  *mg- 
ness,  pomyślność  f;  powodzenie  " 
wzrost  m. 

thriven  P,  od  to  thrive. 

throat,  gardło"  krtań  f,  gardziel  m. 

throb,  bicie,  pulsowanie  "  -  v™ 
bić,  pulsować.  p 

throe  vf?  męczyć  (się).  -8  pl-> 
bole  pi.  (przy  rodzeniu). 

throne,  tron  ™ 

throng,   tłum  1   ciżba  ft    ścisk  ™ 

-  '"^t'  tłoczyć  się*  cisnąć  się. 
throstle,  (om.)  drozd  m. " 
throttle,  gardziel,  krtań  f.     «»  vf 

udusić. 

through  ^r^  <£  a?  wskroś,  przez, 
na  wylot.  -out  prp,  &  «?  na 
wskroś,  powszędy,  przez,  -ticket, 
bilet  wprost,  -train,  pociąg  prze- 
chodowy  lub  przechodni. 

throw,  rzut"  ciśnienie,  rzuce- 
nie n.  -  vc? ™  rzucać,  ciskać ;  zrzu- 
cić, powalić;  skręcać  (jedwab); 
kostki  rzucać  (o  co);  to  ~  away, 
odrzucić;  strwonić;  to  ~  down, 
zrzucić,  strącić,  powalić ;  to  ~  off, 
porzucić,  otrząsnąć  się  z  czego; 
wypędzić;  to  ~  out,  wyrzucić; 
wykluczyć;  to  ~  up,  zrzec  się 
czego,  porzucić,  -ster,  skręcacz  . 

thrown  p,  od  to  throw. 

thrum,  strzępka  f,  koniuszczek  ™ 

-  v<?7}  tkać;    rzępolić,  brzdąkać, 
thrush,  (om.)  drozd  ™    -es  pi., 

fmed.J  grzybki  pi. 

thrust,  pchnięcie"  sztych;  na- 
pad ™  natarcie  1  -  Pr,  &  P  od 
to  thrust.  -  v^  pchnąć,  sztur- 
chnąć; wsuwać,  wtykać;  przy- 
cisnąć (się);   pchnąć  (sztyletem). 

thumb,  duży  palec  (u  ręki). 
-stall,  paluch  m  z  rękawiczki. 

thump,  uderzenie"  cios,  kułak"? 

-  vf  grzmotnąć,  uderzyć,  -ing  ? 
ciężki,  tęgi,  wielki. 


VVL 


thunder,  grzmot,  grom  * 
grzmieć,  -bolt,  piorunowa  strzał- 
ka, -clap,  piorun  m.  -shower, 
burza  z  piorunami,  -struck  , 
rażony  piorunem.  « 

thurification,  kadzenie  * 

Thursday,  Czwartek  m. 

thus  a?  w  ten  sposób,  tak. 

thwack,  grzmotnienie,  uderzenie  1 
-  ve^  grzmocić,  bić,  chłostać. 

thwart  ?  poprzeczny,  krzyżujący, 
leżący  w  poprzek,  -ingly  a? 
poprzecznie,  w  poprzek.  -  v<?™ 
pokrzyżować  (plany),  popsuć; 
przeszkodzić. 

thy  P™  twój,  twoja,  twoje. 

thymlle,  f&oż.,'  macierzanka  f.  -y? 
macierzankowy;  pachnący. 

thyself  P'™  ty  sam,  a;  ciebie  sa- 
mego, ą;  tobie  samemu,  ej. 

tiara,   tjara  f;  troista  korona  pa- 

tibial  ?  goleniowy.  [pieska. 

tic,  nerwowy  ból  (w  twarzy). 

tick,poszewka,  powłoczka  f;  kleszcz 
(owad) ;  kredyt  ™  -  v™  brać 
na  kredyt;  iść  (o  zegarze),  -ling, 
drelich  ™ 

ticket,  bilet  "  return  ~,  bilet  po- 
wrotny. -  office,  kasa  bileto- 
wa. -  -of-leave  man  ?  t  więzień 
-warunkowo  na  wolność  wypu- 
szczony. 

tickllle  v??  łechtać,  łaskotać ;  być 
łaskotliwym.  -ish  ?  łaskotliwy; 
podchwytliwy,  niebezpieczny. 

tid  ?  delikatny,  -bit,  smaczny 
kąsek,  łakotka*. 

tide,  czas;  przypływ  i  odpływ 
morza;  bieg"  zmiana,  kolej  f. 
m.  van  przypływać  i  odpływać; 
znosie  (o  wodzie),  spławiać  za 
przybraniem  morza,  -gate,  szlu- 
za  f,  upust  m.  -waiter,  urzędnik 
komory  celnej  (nadbrzeżnej). 

tidings  pi-,  nowiny  pi.,  wiado- 
mości pi. 

tidy  "   ładny,   czysty,   schludny; 
w  właściwym,  czasie  robiony, 
tie,  węzeł  ™  kokarda  f;  warkocz  1 
zobowiązanie  ".      -  v(?   zawiazy- 


tier 

wać,  złączyć;  przewiązać;  zobo- 
wiązywać. 

tier,  rząd,  szereg  1  warstwa  f. 

tierce, " beczka f  =  42  galonów; 
(muz.)  tercya  f. 

tiff,  zwada,  sprzeczka  f;  dąsy  pi. 

tiffany,  krepa;  gazaf. 

tige,  (arch.)  słupiec  ™ 

tigller,  (zo.)  tygrys  m.  -ress,  ty- 
grysica f. 

tight  ?  obcisły,  spięty;  dobrze 
zagrodzony,  zamknięty;  mocny, 
krzepki.  -en  v<?  ściągać,  spinać, 
obciskać.  -ness,  obcisłość;  spój- 
ność f. 

tike,  chłop ;  kundel  m.  [łach. 

tilbury,  lekki  powozik  o  dwu  ko- 

tile,  dachówka  f.  -  vct  pokrywać 
dach.  -kiln,  cegielnia f.  -r,  de- 
karz^ 

till,  skrzynka  f.  -  vcf-  orać ;  upra- 
wiać (ziemię).  -age,  orka,  upra- 
wa f   ziemi.     -er,  oracz  ™ 

till  PrP,  &  ?  aż  do;  póki. 

tilt,  obłak ;  namiot  ™  uderzenie  7 
turniej  .  —  v<f7^  rozpiąć  namiot; 
kruszyć  kopie;  rzucać  (kopię); 
uderzać,  razić ;  nachylać  (beczkę). 

tilth,  oranie;  rolnictwo1? 

tiltings  pi-,  nięty,  ostatek  wina 
w  naczyniu. 

timber,  budulec"?  drzewo  budul- 
cowe; drzewo  obrobione;  mate- 
ryał  budulcowy.  —  V(f  zaopatry- 
wać w  budulec.  -sow,  czerw 
drzewowy.  -work,  ciesielska  ro- 
bota, -yard,  warsztat  ciesielski. 

timbrel,  bębenek  z  dzwoneczka- 
mi, tamburyn  m. 

time,  czas  ™  pora  f  (stosowna) ; 
tempo  "  takt ;  raz  1  at  all  -s, 
zawsze,  po  wszystkie  czasy;  at 
-S,  czasami ;  at  no  ~,  przenigdy ; 
at  that  ~,  wówczas;  in  ~,  z  cza- 
sem; na  czas;  in  good~,  w  wła- 
ściwym czasie;  7u'<jr7i  ~,  wielki 
czas;  in  no  ~,  w  mgnieniu  oka; 
for  a  ~,  na  pewien  czas;  out 
of  ~,  nie  w  swojej  porze.  -  V(? 
stosować  do  czasu,  czynić  w  wła- 


tiredness 


379 


ściwym  czasie;  wybijać  takt. 
-less  ?  nioczasQwy,  nie  w  wła- 
ściwej porze  wykonany.  -ly  ? 
właściwy  (o  czasie),  w  stosownym 
czasie  przypadły,  na  czas  wy- 
kończony, -piece  ?  zegarek, 
czasomierz  m.  -server,  człowiek 
dwuznaczny,  obłudnik  m.  -serv- 
ing  ?  obłudny. 

timid  ?  bojaźliwy,  lękliwy.  -ity, 
lękliwość,  bojaźliwość  f. 

timorous  ?  bojaźliwy,  trwożliwy, 
bojący  się.     -ness,  bojaźń  r. 

tin,  cyna f;  blacha  cynowa'.  -  vf 
pobielać  cyną.  -foil,  cieniutka 
blaszka  cynowa,  cynfolia  f.  -man, 
blacharz  m. 

tincture ,  farbowanie ,  zabarwia- 
nie ;  tynktura  f,  roztwór  m.  -  vf 
farbować,  zabarwiać. 

tinder,  próchno  \  żagiew  i  -box, 
krzesiwo,  pudełko  n  z  zapałkami. 

tine,  rozsochaf,  ząb771  (wideł  lub 
widelca). 

tinge  vf  zabarwiać,  nadawać  od- 
cień. — ,  powłoka ft  zabarwienie" 

tingle  v?  dzwonić,  dźwięczy  <S; 
świerzbić. 

tinker,  naprawiacz  m  kotłów. 

tinkle  V1?  dzwonić,  dźwięczyć, 
brzmieć. 

tinny,  cynowy,  zawierający  cynę. 

tin-plate,  blacha  cynowa. 

tinsel,  szych ;  blichtr  ™  błysko- 
tka f.    -  vf  ozdabiać  błyskotka- 

tint,  kolor  ™  barwa  f.  [mi. 

tiny  "  maluchny,  drobny. 

tip,  koniec,  szpic  m.  -  v<?™  okuć 
koniec,  ostrze ;  lekko  dotknąć ; 
upaść,  -staff,  buława  f  (woźne- 
go), -toe,  koniec  palca  (u  nogi) ; 
to  stand  on  — ,  na  palcach  stać. 

tippet,  peleryna  f. 

tipple,  gorący  trunek.  -  "?  pić, 
upijać  się.    -r,  pijak  ™ 

tipsy  "  pijany. 

tire,  stroik  ™  opięcie  7  szereg  *• 
obręcz  f  (koła).  -  vt*™  znużyć 
(się),  zmęczyć  (się),  zmordować 
(się),    -dness,  zmęczenie,  znu- 


380 


tiresome 


żenię  "  •some  ?  nużący,  mo- 
zolny, •someness,  nuda,  nu- 
dność^ [na),  garderoba  f. 

tiring-room,  ubieralnia  (teatral- 

'tis,  =  it  **• 

tisane,  vid.  ptisan.  [czny. 

tisic,  suchoty  pi.    •al,  suchotni- 

tissue,  złotogłów  m  (materya); 
tkanka  f.  •  v<?  tkać,  przetykać. 
•paper?  papier  przezroczysty. 

tit,  konik  ™  szkapa f;  tit  for  tat, 
piękne  za  nadobne,  wet  za  wet. 
•bit,  łakoć,  łakotkaf.  •mouse, 
(om.)  sikora  f. 

tithe,  dziesięcina  f.  '•  v??  na- 
kładać dziesięcinę;  płacić  dzie- 
sięcinę. 

titillallte  v?  łaskotać,  łechtać. 
•tion,  łaskotanie,  łechtanie  v.  - 

title,  tytuł,  napis;  tytuł™  (do- 
stojność oznaczający);  nazwa  f; 
prawo  v,  to  have  a  ~  to,  mieć  pra- 
wo do,  być  uprawnionym ,  do 
czegot  •  v<?  dawać  nazwę;  za- 
tytułować, tytułować;  sprawnie. 
•-deed,  prawo  własności,  •page, 
karta  tytułowa/ •signature,  sy- 
gnaturaf  (typ.) 

titter,  chychot  ™  chychoty  pi. 
•  V7ł  chychotać. 

tittle,  kropka  \  punkcik  ™  cętka  * 
to  a  ~,  słowo  w  słowo,  najdo- 
kładniej, •tattle  v?  gadać,  pa- 
plać. •  •,  gadanie  "  paplanina  f. 

titubatiou,  potykanie "  się. 

titular  ?  tytularny,  honorowy. 

tivy  a?  szybko^  prędko. 

to  ^rp,  &  a?  (wskazuje  kierunek, 
używa  się  dla  uformowanie  trze- 
ciego przypadku  i  dodaje  się  do 
bezokoliczników),  do,  ku,  dla, 
względem ;  as  ««*  co  się  tyczy ; 
mu  the  last  man,  co  do  nogi,  do 
ostatniego ;  I  am  ~  receive  money, 
mam  odebrać  pieniądze. 

toad,  ropucha,  •flax,  matki  Bo- 
żej} len.  •ish  f  ropucho  waty. 
•siool,  muchomor  ™ 

toast,  grzanka f;  toastu  •  vc™ 
przypiekać,  piec ;  pić  czyje  zdro- 


tomorrow 

wie.  •master,  osoba,  wznosząca 
toasty  na  obiadach ;  mistrz  ™  ce- 
remonii. 

tobacco,  tytoń m.  •nist,  fabry- 
kant tytoniu,  •pipe,  lulka,  faj- 
ka f.  •pipe-bow^  główka  u  fajki, 
stambułkaf.  •pipe-shank,  cy- 
buch m.  •pouch,  worek  na  tytoń* 
kapciuch  . 

tocsin,  dzwon  alarmowy. 

tod,  28.  funtów  (wełny). 

today  «?  dzisiaj. 

toddle  v™  iść  niepewnym  kro* 
kiem,  słaniać  się.  ^ 

toddy,    wino    palmowe;-  poncz, 

toe,  palec  ™  u  nogi.  [grog  m. 

toft,  gaj,  zagaj  m. 

together  a?  razem;  z  rzędu. 

toil,  uciążliwa  praca;  znój.™  ucią- 
żliwość^ •  v?™  uciążliwie  pra- 
cować, mozolić  się ;  to  ~  and  moil% 
spracować  się. 

toilet,  gotowalnia,  toaleta  f. 

toilsome  ?  mozolny,  męczący, 
•ness,  mozolność  f,  trudy  pi. 

toise,  miara f   6  stóp,  sążeń™ 

token,  znak,  dowód  1  świadectwo  " 

told  *?  &  P,  od  to  tell;  we  are  ~ 
that,  mówią  nam,  że. 

tolerllable  ?  znośny;  jaki  taki. 
•ableness,  znośność  f.  .  •ance, 
znoszenie,  pobłażanie  *  toleran- 
cyaf.  *ate  vcf  znosić,  pobłażać, 
tolerować.  •atioU,  pobłażanie  f; 
wolność  wyznaniowa. 

toll,  cło;  myto;  dzwonienie. 
~  vc™  pobierać  cło,  myto;  ude- 
rzać w  dzwony,  •bar,  rogatka f, 
rogatki  pi.  •gatherer,  pobor- 
ca m  cła.  [dyan). 

tomahawk,  topór  wojenny  (In- 

£omb ,  grób,  grobowiec  m.  ~  vf 
pochować,  złożyć  do  mogiły. 
•Stone,  nagrobek  m. 

tombac,  tombak  ™ 

tomcat,  kocisko  "  kot m. 

tome,  tom  m. 

tomentous  f  puszysty. 

tomorrow  a}  jutro  }  the  day  af- 
ter ~,  pojutrze. 


tori 

toil,  totina,  beczka  okrętowa;  wa- 
ga1'  około  2000  funtów. 
tone,  ton,  dźwięk ;  głos  *•  koloryt 
obrazu;  sposób  obejścia  się-,  ton  ™ 
-less  ,   bezdźwięczny,  milczący. 
tóngs  pi.,   cęgi  pi.,   szczypce  pc, 
kleszcze  pi.- 
tongue,  JCzyk™  mowa  f;    to  hold 
one' 8  ~,   milczeć,   trzymać  język 
za  zębami.  ~  v™?  obracać  języ- 
kiem, gadać;  łajać. 
tonie  *  wzmacniający,  krzepiący. 
-, lekarstwo  wzmacniające;  (muz.) 
tonika,  podstawa f   akordu. 
tonight  a?  dziś  wieczorem, 
tonnage,  ładunek,  wymiar  m  okrę- 
tu ;    opłata  celna  od  tonny,   be- 
czki, [nasadzie  języka. 
tonsil,  migdałek",  gruczoł  m  przy 
tonsllile  ?   strzyżny,    dający    się 
strzydz.    -ure,   tonzura   (wygo- 
lone  kółko  na  głowie  księży); 
strzyż f,  strzyżenie" 
tontine,  renta  dożywotnia, 
tony,  głupiec  m. 

too  a£  zbyt,  za  dużo;  również. 
took  *T  od  to  take. 
tool,  narzędzie  7  sprzęt.11} 
toot  V1?  trąbić  (jednostajnym  to- 
nem),   —er,  trębacz  ™ 
tOOth,  ząb  1    -  and  nail,  rękami 
i  nogami,   zawzięcie.     —     ,   za- 
opatrywać w  zęby;  wyząbkować ; 
chwytać  zębami  (o  zębatych  ko- 
łach),     -ache,    ból  *"    zębów. 
—brush,  szczoteczka  f  do  zębów. 
-drawer,  dentysta  m.  -ed,  -y  ? 
zaopatrzony    w    zęby,     zębaty. 
-less  ?  bezzębny.    -pick,  wy- 
kałaczkaf  do  zębów,  —powder, 
proszek  ™  do  zębów.    -some  , 
smaczny. 

top,  wierzchołek,  szczyt  ™  (też  fig.) 
ciemię  7  bąk  ™  fryga ;  głowa,  głó- 
wka f.  —  ?  szczytowy,  wierzchoł- 
kowy. —  v^f  wznosić  się ;  prym 
trzymać;  wieńczyć ;  przewyższać; 
pokrywać  wierzchołek ;  ścinać 
wierzchołki.  -heavy,  cięższy  u 
góry  niż  u  spodu;   (fig.)  pijany. 


łoss 


381 


-knot,  fontaź  m.     -mast,  naj 


wyższy    maszt,      -most  ?    naj 
wyższy,    u   samej    góry   będący, 
-sail,  najwyższy  żagiel. 

topaz,  (min.)  topaz  m. 

tope  T  upijać  się.    -r,  pijak  *! 

topful  "  pełen  po  wierzch. 

topie,  przedmiot,  temat  ™  -al  ? 
miejscowy. 

topography,  topografia  f,  szcze- 
gółowy opis  miejscowości. 

topping  ?  wznoszący  się ;  wzniosły, 

topple  °?  powalić  się,  runąć. 

topsy-turvy,  do  góry  nogami,  bez 
porządku  żadnego. 

torcK  pochodnia f.  -bearer,  po- 
chodniarz  m.  -light,  światło  n 
pochodni.  [to  tear. 

tore,  ścierń  f;  rżysko  ™     —  VC  od 

torment,  męka,  męczarnia  f.  —  V(? 
męczyć,  dręczyć,  -ii,  (bot.)  kurze 
ziele,    drzewianka  f.     -or,   drę- 

.  czyciel,  trapiciel  m. 

tornado,  wicher,  orkan  ™ 
torpedo,    drętwik™   (ryba);   tor- 
pedaf,  mina  podwodna, 
torpllent  ?  zdrętwiały,  -escent  ? 
drętwiejący,     -id  ,   zdrętwiały, 
nieruchomy;  obojętny,  tępy.  -itu- 
de,  zdrętwiałość* 
torrellfaction,  wypalanie;   susze- 
nie "     -fy  v<?  wypalać ;    suszyć, 
torrent,  potok  ™  (też  fig.)    «  ? 

bystry  jak  potok, 
torrid  f  spiekły,  skwarny, 
tors  Hel,  pień,  tors  m  (posągu  etc). 

-ion,  skręcanie-1]  • 
tortillle,  -ve  ?  kręcony,  skręcany, 
tortoise,  żółw  n  (lądowy),  -shell, 
szylkret  ™  [kręty, 

tortullosity,  krętość  f.     -ons  f 
torture,    męki  pi.,   męczarnia  \ 
katusze  pi.    -  *?  katować,  drę- 
czyć. — r,  dręczyciel,  kątownik  *? 
torus,  (arch.)  okręże  7  obrączka  f 
(u  spodu  kolumny). 
torvous  ?  pochmurny,  surowy, 
tory,  torys,  stronnik  ™  partyi  kon- 
serwatywnej. 
tOSS,  rzucanie,   podrzucanie  7  to 


382 


total 


be  vn  a'~,  być  niespokojnym,  nie- 
pokoić się.  -  vf??  rzucać.;  wstrzą- 
sać ;  podrzucać ;  ciskać ;  być  mio- 
tanym, kołatanym,  rzucać  się; 
to  ~  up,  podrzucać. 

total  ?  całkowity.  -,  ogół ™  suma  f. 
-ity,  całość f,  ogół™  -ly  «? 
całkowicie,  w  zupełnoścLcałkiem. 

totter  ^?  chwiać  się,  iść  chwie- 
jąc się. 

touch,  dotyk  ™  dotknięcie ;  sty- 
kanie ?  próba f;  doświadczenie  7 
rys ;  pociąg,  strych  m.  -  v^  doty- 
kać (się) 'j  stykać  się;  przybić 
(do  lądu);  próbować;  zatrącić; 
wzruszyć;  grać  (na  fortepianie 
etc.) ;  to  ~  on,  dotknąć  się,  wspo- 
mnieć, -able  ?  dotykalny,  -hole, 
zapał m  (u  strzelby).  -iness,  dra- 
źliwość ,  obraźliwość  f.  -ing  ? 
rozrzewniający.  -  -  prp,  co  się 
tyczy,  odnośnie  do.  -pan,  pa- 
newka f  (broni  palnej),  -stone, 
kamień  probierczy,  -wood,  pró- 
chno1] -y?  drażliwy,  obraźliwy, 
opryskliwy. .     __ 

tough  ?  twardy;  lipki,  ciągły. 
-en  v?  zrobić  lepkim,  ciągłym, 
-ness,  twardość;  lepkość,  cią- 
głość f.      __ 

toupee,  tupet ;  kędzior  ""I 

tOUT,  kolej  f  (przypadająca  na 
kogo) ;  chód  (w  grach) ;  obrót  "J 
podróż  tam  i  z  powrotem ;  prze- 
chadzka i 

tourmaline,  fminj  turmalin  m. 

tournllament,  turniej  m.  -ey  vf 
kruszyć  kopie.         [gać,  szarpać. 

touse  v?  czochrać  (wełnę);   tar- 

tow,  zgrzebie ,  paczesie  ^  lina  f. 
-  v<?  holować  (statek),  -age,  holo- 
wanie n  (statku),  -boat,  statek 
holowany,  -line,  lina  do  holo- 
wania. 

toward,  ~s  prp,  &  a*~ względem, 
ku,  w  kierunku  do ;  blizko,  około, 
-liness,  -ness,  powolność,  ule- 
głość; pojętność  f. 

towel,  ręcznik  ™ 

tOWOT,  wieża;   twierdza:  baszta; 


tragicomical 

tower    (cytadela    w    Londynie). 
—  ^wznosić  się  nad,  wygórować. 

town ,  miasto  .  -clerk ,  pisarz 
miejski,  -hall,  -house,  ratusz™ 
-ship,  obwód  m  miasta.  - 

toxical  ?  jadowity. 

toy,  zabawka f,  bawidełko,  głup- 
stwo "  bajka f.  -  'u™  bawić  się, 
swawolić,  igrać,  -ish,  figlarny, 
swawolny,  -ishness,  figlarność  f. 

trace,  ślad,  trop  ™  cecha  f,  znamię  * 
postronek  m.  -  v<?  iść  śladem ; 
znaczyć  ślad;  śledzić,  tropić; 
kreślić,  skreślić. 

trachea,  fanat.J  kanał  oddechowy, 
tchawica  f. 

track,  ślad;  trop™  kolej  (wozu 
etc);  ścieżka:  droga f.  -  v<?  śle- 
dzić ;  holować,  -less  ?  nie  pozo- 
stawiający śladu,  bezdrożny. 

tract,  obszar  ™  przestrzeń ;  oko- 
lica f;  przeciąg  ( czasu ) ;  trak- 
tat ™  rozprawa  f.  -able  ?  posłu- 
szny, powolny,  -ableness,  po- 
wolność, uległość;  sforność,  po- 
jętność f.  -ation ,  obchodzenie 
się,  traktowanie  7  traktat  ™  roz- 
prawa f.  -ile  ?  ciągnący  się, 
rozciągły,  -ility,  rozciągłość  * 
-ion,  ciągnienie;  przyciąganie " 
(do  siebie). 

trade,  handel,  interest  zajęcie; 
rzemiosło  ™  -  v™  handlować, 
kupczyć,  -r,  handlarz ,  kupiec  ™ 
-sman ,  kramarz ;  rzemieślnik ; 
dostawca  m.  -wind,  passaty  pl.t 
wiatry  stałe. 

tradition ,  podanie  "  tradycya  f. 
-al  "  tradycyjny,  podaniowy. 

traduce  v<?  krytykować,  wytykać 
wady;  osławiać.    -ment,  obmo- 
wa f;  wytykanie  "  wad. 
traffic,  handel;  toward   komuni- 

kacyaf.    -  v™  handlować, 
tragedian,  tragik  *  (pisarz  i  aktoi 

tragiczny),     -y,  tragedyaf. 
tragillc  ?  tragiczny,     -calness, 
tragiczność  f.  -comedy,  tragiko- 
medyaf.      -comical  "  tragiko- 
miczny. 


trail 

trail  i  ślad,    ogon  (sukni) ;  ogon  ™ 

(komety);   patrochy  pi.   (ptaka). 

-  V^Ł   biedź   za   śladem;    wlec 

(się) 

train ,  ogon  m  (u  sukni);  pasmo" 
szereg  l     bagaże   pL    (wojska) ; 

(kolejowy)  pociąg ;  ruch  ™  -  v<f. 
wlec,-  ciągnąć;  pociągnąć,  przy- 
nęcić ;  ćwiczy#ć,  tresować.  -band, 
milicya  f.  -er,  instruktor  m.  -oil, 
tran  wielorybi. 

trait,  rys,  zarys  ™ 

traitor,  zdrajca":    -ous  "  zdra- 

traitress,  zdraj  czyni p.      [dziecki. 

traject      ,    rzucać,     przerzucać, 
-ion,  przeprawa  f. 

trammel,  niewód  ™  sieć  f.    -  vf 
przeszkadzać  >  spętać,      [górami. 

tramontane    ?    mieszkający    za 

trampie  v??  deptać,  kopać,  tu- 
pać; wzgardzić. 

tramway,  tramwaj  ™  kolej  konna. 

trance,  transe,  zachwyt  ™  unie- 
sienie ;    odrętwienie "    zdrętwia- 

trannel,  kołek,  sztyft m.      [łość f. 

tranquil  ?  spokojny,  cichy,  -lity, 
spokojnośćf    -lizę  v?  uspokoić. 

transllact 'y??  robić  interesa;  do- 
konać, załatwić ;  doprowadzić  do 
skutku,  -action,  ugoda  f;  interes 
zrobiony ;  załatwienie  v,  interes  m. 
-  -8  pi-,  protokóły  pi.,  prącej. 
-alpine  7  zaalpejąki.  -atlantic  f 
zaatlantycki,  zamorski,  -cendv? 
przechodzić,  przewyższać,  -cen- 
dency.  wyższość,  przewaga,  wy- 
bornosć  f.  -cendental?  nądzmy- 
słowy ;  przewyższający,  -cola- 
te  v<?  przecedzić,  przekroplić. 
-cribe  v<?  przepisać,  -criber, 
przepisy wacz  ™  -cript,  kopia  f, 
wypis  m,  -cription,  kopia  f,  rzecz 
przepisana ;  przepisywanie  " 
-criptively  a?  w  kopii, 
transljfer  ° ,  przenieść ,  przepro- 
wadzić ;  przekazać.  —  -,  przeno- 
szenie ^  przenosiny  pi. ;  przekaza- 
nie1) -figuration,  przekształce- 
nie, przeobrażenie  7  przemienie- 
nie Pańskie,    -figure  v"   prze- 


transpiration       383 

kształcić,  przeobrazić,  -fix  vf 
przekłóć,  przeszyć,  -form  ,{ 
przekształcić  (się),'  przemienić, 
—formation ,  przekształcenie  " 
-fuse  vf  przelewać,  -fusion, 
przelanie  "  -gress  vey?  wykro- 
czyć przeciw,  przekroczyć,  prze- 
stąpić ;  uchybić.  -gressiOŁ,  prze- 
kroczenie ,  wykroczenie ;  prze- 
stępstwo1! -gressive?  występny, 
-ient  ?  przechodni,  chwilowy; 
znikomy,  szybko  przemijający, 
-ientness,  chwilowość;  zniko- 
mość  f. 

transit,  przejście  (gwiazdy) ;  tran- 
zyto  "  przewóz  m  towarów,  -du- 
ty, przewoźne  1  -ion*  przejście, 
przebycie  "  -ive  "  przechodzący, 
przewoźny;  (gram.)  przechodni, 
-ory  "przechodzący,  przechodni, 
chwilowy. 

translllate  v?  przenosić,  prze- 
stawiać, przesadzać;  wyjaśnić; 
przetłómaczyć.  -lation,  prze- 
niesienie ;  przełożenie ,  przetłó- 
maczenie ;  tłómaczenie  1  -lative  f 
zapożyczony  od  innych,  -lator, 
tłomacz  m.  -latory  ?  przekła- 
dowy, -location,  przeniesienie  * 
translokacya f.  -lucency,  prze- 
zroczystości -lućid  "  przezro- 
czysty, -marine  ?  zamorski, 
-migrant,  emigrant,  wychodźca11! 
-  -  ,  wynoszący  się,  odlatujący, 
-migrate  *?" emigrować,  prze- 
siedlać się.  -migration,  prze- 
siedlanie się"  wędrówkaf;  — of 
souls,  pośmiertna  wędrówka  duszy 
ludzkiej,  -mission,  przesyłanie  ". 
-mit  v<f  przesłać;  poruczyć. 
-mittal,  -mittance,  przesłanie  " 
posyłka  f.  -mitter,  przesyłający, 
przekazujący,  -mutation,  prze- 
miana^ -mute  v<?  przemienić1! 
transom,  belka  poprzeczna, 
transparency,  przezroczystość  f. 
-parent,  -picuous  ?  przezro- 
czysty, -pierce  v<f  przebić,  prze- 
szyć na  wylot,  -piration,  paro- 
wanie, wyziewanie,  pocenie  się  " 


transpire 

parować,    wyziewać: 


384 

pocić  się.  ~plant  vf  przesadzać 
(kwiaty  etc.).  -.plantation,  prze- 
sadzanie "  ~port,  przeniesienie  '; 
przewóz,  dowóz  m  wysyłka f;  za- 
chwyt ™  uniesienie  "  •.  ~ v<?  prze- 
nieść; przesłać,  przewieść,  trans- 
portować; zachwycić.  ~porta- 
tion,  przewożenie  "  przewóz  ™ 
przesłanie  "  przesyłka  f;  (w  ra- 
chunkach) transport  ""j  deporta- 
cyaf'.  -.porting  "  zachwycający. 
*-posal,  przestawienie"  ^pose^" 
przekładać,  przestawiać,  ^posi- 
tion, przestawienie  "  (rzeczy  lub 
wyrazów),  substantiation,  prze- 
mienienie "  ciała  i  krwi  Pańskiej. 
~verse,  ~versal  ?  poprzeczny. 

trap,  pułapka,  łapka ;  zasadzka  f; 
podstęp  ™  ~  vf  złapać  w  łapkę, 
usidlić.  ~door,  drzwi  zamykające 
się  z  góry  na  dół.  ~stick,  kij 
do  pędzenia  lub  odbijania  piłki. 

trapan,  sidło"  kluczka f.  ~ v\2  zła- 
pać,  złowić  w  sidła,  usidlić. 

trapes,  flądra,  klępaf. 

trappings,  rząd  na  konia;  ubiór, 
strój  m. 

trash,  gałgaństwo"  rzeczy  nic  nie 
warte,  rupiecie  pi. ;  odpadki  pi., 
odrzynki  pi.  %y  f  gałgański,  nic 
nie  wart. 

traumatic ,  lekarstwo  "  na  rany. 

travail,  praca  ciężka;  boleści 
porodu.  [(dla  koni). 

trave,  belka,  poprzeczna;  lisica  f 

travel,  podróż  f.  ~  V1?  podróżo- 
wać, jechać.  ~ler,  podróżnik ™ 
»S  pi-,  opis  ™  podróży. 

travelling,podróżowanie"podróż™ 
~bag,  torba  podróżna,  walizka  f. 
--charges  pi-,  koszta  pi.  podróży, 
•map,  mapa  p'ódróż;ia.  ~  trunk, 
kufer  podróżny,  waliza  f. 

fraverse  ?  poprzeczny,  krzyżowy. 
>m  a?  na  krzyż,  w  poprzek.  «*, 
belka  poprzeczna;  kreska  po- 
przeczna; przejście  poprzeczne; 
przeciwieństwo  "  ~  vcf^  pokrzy- 
żować;   krzyżować  się;    stać  na 


trencher 

przeszkodzie,  wieść  w  drogę 
(komu). 

travestlled  ?  parodyowany.  *.y, 
trawestacya  f  (przerobienie  żarto- 
bliwe czego).  ~y  V(f  trawestować, 
parodyować. 

tray,  taca,  niecka  f. 

treacherllous  f  zdradziecki,  pełen 
zdrady.  ~ously  a?  zdradliwie, 
zdradziecko.  ~ousness,  zdradli- 
wość  f.     -%-y,  zdrada  f. 

treacle,  dryakiew  f;  melaso  syrop  ™ 

tread,  krok™  stąpienie  n  (nogą); 
blizenkaf  (w  jaju).  ~  v<fr}  deptać ; 
udeptywać;  (o  ptakach)  deptać, 
parzyć  się.  ~er,  deptacz  "II  ~le, 
podnóżek,  pedał  ™  blizenkaf 
(w  jaju).  ~mill,  deptak  ™  (narzę- 
dzie kary  dla  więźniów). 

treason,  zdrada f.  ~able,  ~ous  f 
mogący  zdradzić,  zdradziecki. 

treasurlle,  skarb  m.  ~er,  skarbnik, 
podskarbi  m.  ~y,  skarbiec  ™  izba 
skarbowa. 

treat,  częstowanie,  raczenie"  «  vc^ 
częstować,  raczyć,  przyjąć ;  ob- 
chodzić się  z  kim;  rozprawiać 
o  czem.  ~able  "  umiarkowany ; 
ludzki,  uprzejmy.  ~ise,  traktat™ 
rozprawa  f.  ~ment,  obejście  się ; 
częstowanie  v,  sposób  ™  łączenia. 
~y,  układy  pi. ;  traktat™  umowa  f. 

treble  ?  potrójny;  ostry  (o  gło- 
sie). ~,  dyszkant  ™  ~vt7  potroić 
(się).    ~ness,  potrójność,  troja- 

tree,  drzewo  "  [kość  f. 

trefoil ,   koniczyna  f  (lot.  i  arch.). 

trellis,  ~work,  krata*". 

tremjlble  VV~  drżeć,  trząść  się. 
~bling  ?  drżący,  ~endous  7 
straszliwy,  straszny,  okropny. 
«*-endousness ,  straszność,  okro- 
pność f.  ~our,  drżenie  "  dreszcz™ 
~ul0US  "  drżący,  trzęsący  się; 
drżący  (ze  strachu).  ~ulOU8nesś, 
drżenie  " 

trench,  rów  ™  brózda T;  przekop  ™ 
~  v?™  kopać;  oszańcować;  robić 
przekopy ;  krajać  w  brózdy.^ant ? 
przecinający,  tDący;  ostry.   *er, 


irenchfly 


triteness 


3SB 


deska  do  krajania  mięsa;  jedze- 
nie *  *fly,  ~friend,  pasibrzuch, 
pieczeniarz  ™ 

trend  VV"  ciągnąć  się. 

trendle,  wałek,*  walec  ™ 

trepan,  (chir.)  trepan  m  (do  prze- 
świdrowania  czaszki).  —  ve?  tre- 
panować,  prześwidrowywać  'Cza- 
szkę: usidlić,  uwikłać. 

trepidation,  drżenie  "  (też  ze 
strachu). 

trespass,  przekroczenie  *  grzech1? 
—  ,  zgrzeszyć,  przekraczać; 
krzywdzić,  szkodę  wyrządzić. 

tress,  kosmyk  f,  lok,  pukiel  ™  ~ed  f 
w  pukle,  kędzierzawy. 

tresllsel,  *tle,  kozły  pi.,  szaragipZ.; 
wiązanie  ? 

tret,  zniżenie ""  ceny,  rabat7?, 

trevet,  vid.  trwet. 

trey,  trójka  f  (w  kartach). 

trial,  próba f,  doświadczenie;  ba- 
danie; przesłuchanie11  świadków. 

triangllle,  trójkąt  ™  -nlar  ?  trój- 
kątny, [kategorya  f. 

tribe,   plemię,   pokolenie  "•  klasa, 

tribulation ,  strapienie  'J  ucisk  ™ 

tribunllal,  trybunał,  sąd-")  ~e, 
trybun  ™  trybuna  f,  miejsce 
wzniesione.  [dań  f,  haracz  ™ 

tribntllary   ?  hołdowniczy.    *,e, 

trice ,  chwila  f,  mgnienie  n  oka. 
~v?  podciągać,  podnosić  (żagiel). 

trichina,  try  china  f. 

trick,  figiel  ™  psota,  sztuka  f;  pod- 
stęp ™  oszustwo  "  ^.vc^  oszukać, 
okpić;  wystrychnąć  na  dudka; 
żyć  szachrajstwem.  ~ish  ?  prze- 
biegły, podstępny.  ~ster,  szal- 
bierz, oszust  . 

trickle  VV"  kapać,  ciec. 

trident,  trójząb  ™  ~  *  trójzębny. 

triennial  ?  trzyletni. 

trier,  próbujący,  dochodziciel  ™ 
kamień  probierczy. 

trifid  "  (hot.)  rozłupany  na  trzy 
części. 

trińlle,  drobnostka,  fraszka  f.  ~er, 
żartowniś,  igracz  ™.  ~ing  "  drob- 
nostkowy, małoznaczący,  błahy. 
English-Polish. 


*>  ~,  żartowanie ,  igranie  "  igra- 
szka f. 

trifoliate  ?  trójlistny. 

triform  ?  trój  kształtny. 

trigger,  cyngiel ;  kurek  (u  strzel- 
by); hamulec'"]      [gpnometryaf. 

trigon,  trójkąt m.    ~ometry,  try- 

trilateral  ?  trój  boczny. 

trill,  trel  m.  ~  V^V  wywodzić  trele, 
nucić;  kapać. 

trillion,  trylion  m. 

trim  ?  dobrze  utrzymany,  stroj- 
ny, ładny.  ~,  strój;  wystrój  l 
zaopatrzenie,  uposażenie  "  ~  vf~',1 
wystroić,  zdobić;  ubierać,  garni- 
rować;  narządzić,  oporządzić; 
wąchać  się.  ~mer,  chorągiewka  f, 
człowiek  zmienny;  (arch.)  sztych1? 
~ming,  wystrój  ™  obszycie  ?  gar- 

trinal  ?  potrójny.         [nirunek  ™ 

tringle,  (arch.)  okapek  ™  płaza  f. 

trinity,  trójca f. 

trinket,  błyskotka  f,  świecidełko  " 

trip,  podstawienie  nogi ;  potknięcie 
się  ^  przejażdżka,  wycieczka  f; 
stado11  (kóz  etc).  mtv^  podsta- 
wić nogę;  schwytać;  potknąć  się; 
zajrzeć  do;  to  ~  the  anchor,  wycią- 
gać kotwicę. 

trip?Ttit|!e  ,  rozdzielony  na  trzy 
części,  trójdzielny.~ion,  podział  ^ 
na  trzy  części. 

tripe,  kiszki  pi.,  flaki  pi. 

tripedal  ?  trójnogi. 

tripetalous  ?  (bot.)  trzypłatkowy. 

tripllle  "  potrójny,  trojaki,  ~evc,'' 
potroić.  ~et,  trójka f,  troje;  trój- 
wiersz1?  ~icate  ?  potrójny.  ~i- 
cation%  potrajanie?  ~icity,  po- 
trójność,  troistość  f 

tripod,  trójnóg  m. 

tripping  ?  lekki,  zwinny. 

trireme,  galera  f  o  trzech  rzędach 
wioseł.  [części. 

trisection,  podzielenie  "  na  trzy 

trisyllabliical  trójzgłoskowy.  ~le, 
wyraz  trójzgłoskowy. 

trite  ?  pospolity,  oklepany.  ~ness, 
zużycie  się  "  pospolitość ,   gmin- 


nobc 


35 


386 


triton 


tritOll,  (mit.)  tryton  * 
triturallble  f  rozcieralny,  dający 
się  utłóc.  -te  va  utłóć,  rozetrzeć, 
-tion,    rozcieranie,   utłóczenie  1 
triumph,  tryumf1?  zwycięstwo  71 
m  van  tryumfować;    zwycięztwo 
odnosić.  -al a tryumfalny,  -ant a 
tryumfujący,  zwy ciężki, 
triumvir,  tryumwir  .  -ate,  try- 
umwirat  ™ 

triunlle  a  trójjedyny.  -ity,  trój- 

jedność  f.  ^nogach. 

trivet,  dynarek,  stołek  *"  o  trzech 

trivial  a  małoważny;   trywialny, 

pospolity,  oklepany,  -ness,  ma- 

łoważność ;  trywialność  f. 

trochee,  trochej  m. 

trod  &V  od  to  tread,    -den  p,  od 

to  tread. 

troglodyte,  troglodyta,  mieszka- 
niec I"  jaskini, 
troll  ^ff  toczyć   (się)^  obracać; 

wodzić  za  sobą;  kręcić  się. 
trombone,  puzon  n. 
troop,  gromada,  banda  f,  oddział*") 
-s  pi-,  wojsko.    -  w}  gromadzić 
się.   -er,  kawalerzy  sta  m. 
trope,  przenośnia  f. 
trophllied  a  ozdobiony   znakami 
zwycięstwa,    -y,  znak m  zwycię- 
stwa, zdobycz  f. 
tropie,  zwrotnik  ™.     -al  ?  zwro- 
tnikowy; przenośny. 
tropologllical  ?  przenośny,  uży- 
wany w  przenośni,    -y,  wyraże- 
nie przenośne, 
trot,  kłus  ™  stara  baba.   -  T  iść 

kłusa,     -ter,  kłusak  m. 
trouble,  niepokój  ™  zawiebrzenie "; 
fatyga  <•  kłopot  ]*  nędza  f.    -  v<? 
zaniepokoić,  zmieszać;   zakłopo- 
tać ;  fatygować ;  zmącić,  -some  f 
niespokojny,    niepokojący;    na- 
trętny; cierpki,  nudny,    -some- 
ness,  niepokojenie  7  natrętność  f. 
trough,  koryto  * 
trounce  ^wyłajać;  srogo  ukarać, 
trousers,  trowsers  #Z.,  spodnie  pi. 
trout,  pstrąg  m. 
trowel,  kielniaf. 


trunk 

troy-weight,  waga  do  złota,  srebra 
i  drogich  kamieni, 

truant,  próżniak  ™  —  v?  próżno- 
wać; iść  za  szkołę. 

truce,  zawieszenie  *  broni,  rozejm™ 

truchman,  tłomacz,-'  dragoman  *!! 

trucidation,  zabójstwo  * 

truck,  zamiana f,  handel  zamien- 
ny ;  koło  *  wał  1  wózek  dwu- 
kołowy. —  vf  zamieniać,  fry- 
marczyć.  -age,  zamiana  f,  handel 
zamienny. 

tracMe  ,  posuwać  na  kółkach ; 
folgować,  poddać  się.  -,  kółko"; 
wałek7?— bed, łóżko    na  kółkach. 

truculenllce ,  dzikość,  srogość  f. 
— t  ?  dziki,  srogi. 

trudge  v^  wlec  się,  iść. 

true  ,  prawdziwy,  istotny ;  wierny, 
szczery ;  uczciwy ;  oryginalny, 
samorodny,  -born  ?  dobrze, 
zacnie  urodzony,  -bred  a  dobrze 
wychowany ;  czystej  krwi.  -hear- 
ted a  szczerego  serca,  otwarty. 
-love  ?  ukochany,  -loveknot, 
węzeł" 
wierność ; 
dobra  dusza. 

truffle,  trufla  f.  [pewnik  " 

truism,    niezaprzeczona   prawda, 

truly  a?  prawdziwie,  rzeczywiście; 
wiernie,  uczciwie. 

trump,  trąba  (narzędzie  muzy- 
czne); trąba  (słonia);  kozera  f 
(w  kartach).  -  vfV  trąbić;  atu- 
tować, bić  kozerą,  -ery,  rupie- 
ciowi., graty  pi. ;  brednie^.,  an- 
drony pi.;  świecidełkami.;  oszu- 

trumpet,  trąba  f;  trębacz  ™  ~v™ 
trąbić ;  (fig J  roztrąbić.  -er,  trę- 
bacz ™ 

truncallte  v?  ściąć,  uciąć,  -tion, 
ścięcie,  obcięcie  . 

truncheon,  buława;  pałka f.  -v? 
obić  pałką,  wychłostać. 

trundle,  posuwać  się  na  kółkach. 
-,  wałek7? 

trunk,  pień7?  kłoda;  waliza f,  pa- 
kunek;   tułów,   kadłub -1   rura, 


,     uKuciiauy.    —  lUVoJUiUfc, 

istotnej  miłości,  -ness, 

ić ;   szczerość  f.    -penny, 


trunks 

dmuchawka*;  ~spl-,  -hose,  raj- 
tuzy pi.    -line,  kolej  główna, 
trunnion,  ucho  n  armaty, 
trusion,  wpychanie  1 
truss,    wiązka f,    pęk;    pas"    na 
rupture.    -  V(f  wiązać,   ściągać; 
podkasać.  -maker,  bandażystaT 
trust,  wiara;   ufność f,  zaufanie 7 
kredyt  ™  zawierzenie ,  powierze- 
nie "   rzecz   powierzona.    «•  v<?™ 
powierzyć ;  zaufać,  spuścić  się  na 
kogo;  kredytować,  dać  na  kre- 
dyt,   -ee,  plenipotent;    kurator, 
opiekun  ™   -eesllip,  urząd  i  obo- 
wiązki  opiekuna ,    opiekuństwo } 
pełnomocnictwo "  -iness,  zasłu- 
giwanie" na  ufność.  -worthy? 
godny  zaufania,  -y  f  wierny, 
truth*  ^prawda ;   wierność,   uczci- 
wość; prawdziwość  f;  in  ~,  w  isto- 
cie; .0/  a  ~,   zaprawdę,    zaiste. 
~ful  ?  prawdziwy.   -less  ?  nie- 
prawdziwy, fałszywy. 
try  y??  doświadczać ,   próbować, 
wypróbować;    przesłuchiwać  (na 
sądzie),  badać;  usiłować,   spró- 
bować. 

tub,  kadź,  beczka,  fasa;   wanna; 
balia,  stągiew  f. 
tube,  rura,  rurka  f;  kanał  ™ 
tuberllcle,  guz;  gruzełek  (w  płu- 
cach) ;  pryszczel m.   -cular  ?  gru- 
zełkowy.  -osity,  -ousness,  gu- 
zowatość ;  sękatość  f.  -0US  "  gu- 
zowaty, sękowaty. 
tubule,  rurka,  rureczkaf. 
tuck,    fałda;    siatka,    sieć  f;  cią- 
gnienie, targanie  "    —  V(*  zagiąć, 
założyć;  zatykać;  ściągać,    --er, 
chustka  f  na  szyję, 
tucket,  zraz  m  mięsa. 
Tuesday,  Wtorek  m. 
tuft,  czub,  pęk ;  klomb  (kwiatów) ; 
kutas  ™  fręzla  f.    -  V(f  przyozda- 
biać fręzlami ;  dzielić  na  klomby. 
~ed    ?    czubaty,     -y    f    gęsty, 
krzaczysty. 

tog",  pocięgnienie ,  szarpnienie  v, 
statek  parowy  ciągnący  za  sobą 
inne.  -  V(f  ciągnąć^  wlec,  szarpać. 


turbulent 


38? 


tuition,  opieka  f;  dozór  ™  doglą- 
danie; wychowanie"  [drzewo. 
tulip,  tulipan  ™  -tree,  tulipanowe 
tumbie,  upadek™  runięcie"  -w,'^ 
paść,  upaść;  toczyć  się;  skakać; 
zwalić.  -r,  akrobata,  skoczek  na 
linie ;  puhar  ™. 

tumbrel,  (wóz)  kara f;  furgon  * 
tumllefaction,  opuchlizna,  obrzę- 
kłość f.    -efy  v?  odąć.    -id  ? 
obrzękły,  odęty,   spuchły,    ^jd- 
ness,    obrzmiałość,    nadętość  f. 
-Our,nabrzękłość  f;  guz™  narośl f. 
tump  v<?  okopać  (drzewo).  -,  pa- 
góreczek  m. 
tumulollse,   ~US  ?  wzgórkowaty, 
pagórkowaty.     -sity,   wzgórko- 
watość  f. 

tumult,  tumult,  rozruch1";  wrzawa  f. 
-  v™  hałasować.  -uariness,  bu- 
rzliwość  f.  -uary  ?  burzliwy,  tłu- 
mąy.   -U0US  f  burzliwy,  tłumny, 
tun,    beczka,   kadź;    miara  f   na 
wino  (252  galonów).  -  V(f  zlewać 
do  beczki, 
tunllable,    »eful   ?    harmonijny, 
dźwięczny.     -ableness ,    dźwię- 
czność, harmonijność f.    -e,  ton, 
głos™  pieśń,  śpiewka;  nota,  me- 
lodja  f;    dobre  usposobienie;   out 
of  -e,  rozstrojony;   in  -e,  stro- 
jony, zgodny.    -e  v??  nastroić; 
nócić.   —er,  stroiciel m. 
tunific,  tunika  f.    -cle,  powłoka  f. 
tuning:,  strojenie"  (fortepianu  etc). 

-fork,  strój  nik™  (narzędzie). 
tunnage,.  ładunek,     wymiar  ™ 
okrętu. 

tunnel,  lej,  lejek;  tunel™  -  v'f 
nadawać  formę  lejka;  przebijać 
tunny,  tuńczyk  ™  (ryba),  [tunel. 
tup,  baran,  tryk  ™  -  vc™  trykać ; 
turban,  zawój  ™  [zapłodnić, 

turbary,   prawo   kopania    torfu; 
torfowisko  "  [mętność  f. 

turbid?  mętny,  zgęszczony.-ness, 
turbot,  płaszcz  m  (ryba). 
turbulenllce,  burzliwość  f,  niepo- 
rządek™ rozruchy  pi,  bunt™  -t  , 
burzliwy ;  buntowniczy. 

25* 


388 


turd 


turd,  gówno,  łajno  " 

tureen,  waza  f. 

turf,  darń;  murawa  f;  torf™  wy- 
ścigi konne.  ~  v<?  wykładać  dar- 
niną, •seat,  darniowe  siedzenie. 
~y  V  darnisty ;  torfiasty. 

turgllent,  •id  ?  nabrzmiały.  •es- 
cence,  nabrzmiewanie^  ffig.Jna.- 
puszystość  f.  •idity ,  •idness, 
nabrzmiałość,  odętość  f. 

Turklley,  (om.)  indyk  ™  •ey-hen, 
indyczka  f. 

turkois,  turkus  (drogi  kamień). 

turmeric  ?  (hot.)  kurkuma  \ 
żółcień  m. 

turmoil,  zaburzenie  7  niepokój  ™ 
m  V^  zaburzenie  sprawiać ;  nie- 
pokoić (się). 

turn, obrót, zwrot,  zakręty  zmiana 
kierunku;  przechadzka*;  odwet™ 
przysługa,  sposobność ;  sztuczka  f, 
figiel1;  skłonność ;  forma  f,  kształt ; 
kaprys  ^  ~  for  ~,  wet  za  wet ;  to 
serve  o  ~,  przysłużyć  się ;  inmy  ~, 
z  mojej  strony;  at  every  ~,  ka- 
żdego razu;  by  •s,  na  przemia- 
ny, kolejno.  •  vc^  obrócić  (się) ; 
kręcić  (się),  okręcić  (się);  pu- 
szczać w  ruch;  przetłomaczyć ; 
przekładać;  toczyć,  zaokrąglać; 
zepsuć  się,  zwarzyć  się;  obejść; 
stać  się,  zOstać ;  to  ~  away,  odwró- 
cić się ;  odpędzić ;  to  ~  off,  odwró- 
cić ;  odprawić ;  to  ~  out,  wyrzuci  ć? 
wypędzić;  to  ~  over,  przewrócić 
(kartę);  obalić;  to  ~  over  a  new 
leaf,  odwrócić  kartę  życia,  żyć 
'życiem  nowem.  •coat,  odstępca, 
zbieg  m.  ~er,  tokarz  m.  •ery,  to- 
karstwo  "".  -key,  klucznik™  do- 
zorca więzienny,  -pike,  rogatka  f. 
•sol,  (bot.)  słoneczniki  •stile, 
kołowrót  ™ 

turnip,  rzepa,  brukiew7. 

turpentine,  terpentyna  f. 

turpitude,  srohiotność  f. 

turquoise,  vid.  turkois. '    [nitor m. 

turret,  wieżyczka/,    •shipj  mo- 

turtle,  turkawka  fi  żółw  m.  •shell, 
skorupa  żółwia,  szylkret  m. 


twinkling 

tush  *,  milcz  I  ba!  pfe! 

tusk,  kieł  ^  dzika.  •ed,  ~y  ? 
zaopatrzony  w  kły. 

tussle,  walka  f. 

tut  \  pfe!  fi! 

tutelallge,  opieka  f,  opiekuństwo  * 
••ry  ?  opiekuńczy. 

tutor,  opiekun;  guwerner,  kore- 
petytor m.  ~  v<?  pouczać,  nauczać ; 
kierować.  ~age,  opiekun stwo  * 
obowiązki  korepetytora,  guwer- 
nera, •ess,  guwernantka  f.  •ship, 
miejsce  nauczyciela  domowego. 

tutsan,  (bot.)  ziele  świętojańskie. 

twaddle,  gadanina f,  •  vf  gadać, 
paplać. 

twain  ?  dwa,  dwoje,  oboje. 

twang,  skrzek™  brząkanie?  dźwięk 
nosowy.  m,v(^  brzęknąć,  skrzy- 
pnąć; brzdąkać. 

'twas.  =  it  was. 

tweak,  uszczypnięcie  "  *vf  szczy- 
pać, uszczypnąć.  [peach. 

tweedle  v<f  rzempolić  na  skrzy- 

tweezers  pi.,  szczypczyki  pi.  (do 
włosów).  [dwunaste. 

twelfth  ?  dwunasty.    *ly  «?  po 

twelve  num.,  dwanaście,  •month, 
rok11?  •pence,  szylingi 

twentllieth  dwudziesty.  *y  num^ 
dwadzieścia. 

twice  a?  dwakroć,  podwójnie. 

twig,  gałązka  *  pręt1; witka  f.  ~gy  f 
gałężisty. 

twilight,  zmrok,  brzask  m.  ~  f  mro- 
czny ,  oświecony  niepewnem 
światłem. 

twill  v?  kiprować,  tkać  w  krzy- 
żyki,  •ed  ?  kiprowany. 

twin,  bliźniak  m.  •bom  ?  bliźnięcy. 

twine, nić  kręcona;  dratwa  f;  szpa- 
gat *•  skręcanie11.  m,vtf™  skręcać 
(nici);  wić  się,  kręcić  się. 

twinge,  kłócie  "  ból1?  szczypanie  ? 
wyrzut™  sumienia,  -^f  spra- 
wiać ból,  szczypać;  czuć  ból. 
twinkllle,  mrugnienie  "  mgnienie 
oka.  ^e  vrł  mrużyć  oczy;  bły- 
szczeć sieving,  mruganie ;  mgnie- 
nie *  oka. 


twinling 

twinling,  jagnię  bliźniak. 

twirl,  wir11;  okręcanie11  (się),  pi- 
ruet ™  ~  v?™  kręcić  (się),  okrę- 
cać się. 

twist,  szpagat,  sznureczek  m;  skrę- 
cenie, plecenie";  plecionka  f.  ~vf? 
pleść,  wić;  uwikłać  (się);  okręcać 
się.     ~er,  powroźnik  ™ 

twitch,  szczypanie;  drganie1?  *.'y^ 
skubnąć ,  szczypnąć ;  drgnąć, 
drgać. "  ~grass,  perz  m. 

twitter,  świergot ;  dreszcz  ^  drga- 
nie *  (nerwów).  *»  v^  świergo- 
tać; czuć  dreszcz  przebiegający 
po  ciele 

twittle-twattle,  gadanina  f.' 

twixt,  vid.  betwixt. 

two,  num.  dwa,  dwie,  dwoje;  by 
~  and  ~,  po  dwa,  parami,  •.ed- 
ged "  obosieczny.  ~fold  ?  dwo- 
jaki, podwójny,  -tongued  " 
dwujęzyczny. 

tylje,  vid.  tie.  ~ing,  przywiązanie, 
przymocowanie  n.  — 

ty  mb  al,  kocioł,  bęben  ™ 

tympan,  bęben;  skóra  f  na  bę- 
bnie; (typ.)  dekiel,  deka  perga- 
minowa. *um,  bębenek  ™  (w 
uchu).    <*y,  odętość f   brzucha. 

type,  'wzór,  typ  ^  piętno,  godło  j 
typ  ™  czcionka  f. 

typhoon,  tyfon  ^  (orkan  perjo- 
dyczny  na  oceanie  Indyjskim). 

typhus,  (med.J  tyfus,  dur  m. 

typllical  ?  wzorowy,  typowy;  sym- 
boliczny. ~ify  vf  wyobrażać  pod 
postawą,  uzmysłowić.  ~ogra- 
pher,  drukarz  m.  ~ographical  ? 
drukarski,  ~ography,  drukar- 
stwo ','  typogratia  ♦'. 

tyranllnic(al),  -nous  ?  tyrański. 
filicide,  zabicie  n  tyrana;  za- 
bójca ™  tyrana.  ~nize  vcf  tyra- 
nizować. »ny,  tyranja  f,  tyrań- 
stwo  "     ~t,  |tyran  m. 


U. 

ubiquitilous  f  wszędobecny. 

wszędyobecność  C 


~y, 


unaccented        389 

f  udder,  wymię  * 

Ugliiiness,  brzydota,  szpetnośćf. 
~y  ?  brzydki,  szpetny;  obmierzły. 

ukase,  ukaz  ™  (carski). 

ułan,  ułan  ™ 

ulcer,  wrzód  ™  ~ate  v,„z  wrzodo- 
wacieć,  ropić  się.  ~ation,  owrzo- 
dzenie, ropienie  się  ;  wrzód  ™. 
~OUS  "  wrzodowaty,  ropiący  się. 

Uliginous  ?  iłowaty,  szlamowaty. 

ullage,  wyciek  ™  (z  beczki). 

ulna,  (anat.J  kość  łokciowa. 

ulterior  ?  dalszy,  późniejszy; 
z  tamtej  strony  (leżący). 

ultiuiatli'e  f  ostatni,"  ostateczny. 
*um,  (w  dyplomacyi)  ultimatum" 
ostateczny  warunek. 

ultra! Imarine  "  zambrski.  ~~, 
kolor  lazurowy,  błękit  m;  farba 
koloru  lazurowego.  ~inontane  " 
za  górami  będący;  ultramontalny. 
~  ~,  ultramontanin  ™.  •-munda- 
ne "nie  z  tego  świata, nadziemski. 

ululatlle  w,1  wyć.     ~ion,    wycie  " 

umbel,  (bot.)  baldaszek  ™  ~lated, 
~liferous  ?  baldaszkowaty. 

umber,  umbra  f  (farba);'  lipień  1n 
(ryba) ;  (om.)  gatunek  czapli  afry- 
kańskiej.   ~ed  ?    umbrowy,  cie- 

umbilical  ?  pępkowy.         [mny. 

umbles  pi.,  trzewa  jelenie. 

umbo,  wypukłość  f  tarczy  fheral.J. 

umbrljage,  cienistość  f,  cień  ™  po- 
dejrzenie v,  to  take  ~  ~,  mieć  w 
podejrzeniu;  urazić  się.»ageous  ? 
cienisty;  ciemny.  ~ageousness, 
cienistość;  ciemność  f.  ~ella,  pa- 
rosol  m;  parasolka  f.  ~ifer0US  f 
ocieniający,  cienisty. 

umpirilage,  sąd  polubowny,  kom- 
promis n-  ugoda f.  ~e,  sędzia  po- 
lubowny. 

unabated  f  mezmniejszony. 

unablility,  ~leness,  niezdolność f. 
~le  ?  niezdolny,  nie  umiejący, 
nie  mogący. 

unabliridged"  nioskrócony.»solv- 
ed  C,Ł  nie  mający  rozgrzeszenia, 
nie  uwolniony. 

unacilcented  ?   nieakcentowany. 


390       unacceptable 

~Ceptable  "nie  dający  się  przy- 
jąć, nie  do  przyjęcia;  nieprzy- 
jemny. ~companied  ?  nie  ma- 
jący towarzysza,  samopas.  *.com- 
plished  ?  niewykończony,  nie- 
ukończony ;  niewykształcony. 
*  countable  "  nie  wy  tłómaczony ; 
nieodpowiedzialny.  -countable- 
ness,  niemożność  wytłómaeze- 
nia;  nieodpowiedzialność  f.  ~cu- 
rate  "  niedokładny,  ~curate- 
ness,  niedokładność  f.  •.custom- 
ed "   nieprzywykły,   niezwykły. 

unachievable  ?  niewykonalny. 

unacknowledged  ?  nieuznany. 

unacllquaintance,  nieznajomość f. 
~quainted  ?  nieznający,  nie- 
obznajmiony.  ~quirable  "  nie 
dający  się  nabyć,  -quitted  ?  nie 
uwolniony;  niezapłacony  (dług). 
«*tuated  "  nie  w  ruchu. 

unadllapted  ?  nieprzystosowany, 
niestosowny,  ~monished  "  nie- 
przestrzeżony.  ~orned  "  nie- 
ozdobiony,  nieozdobny.  ~ulte- 
rated."  niesfałszowany,  czysty. 
— visable  "  nierozsądny;  nieko- 
rzystny. •. vised  "  nieroztropny, 
nierozważny,  ~visedness,  nie- 
roztropność, nierozwaga  f. 

unaffectlled  ?  obojętny,  zimny; 
nieprzymuszony,  naturalny.  ~ed- 
ness,  niewymuszoność,  natural- 
ność f.  ~ing  ?  nie  wywołujący 
wrażenia,  nie  wzruszający.  ~io- 
nate  "  obojętny,  oziębły. 

unagreeable  ?  niestosowny,  nie 
zgadzający  się. 

unałlayed  "  bez  domieszek, 
unallowable  ?  niedozwolony, 
unalterable  ?  niezmienny,  ~ness, 
niezmienność  f. 

unamazed  ?  nieustraszony. 

unambiguous  f  niedwuznaczny, 
wyraźny. 

unamendabie?  nie  dający  się  na- 
prawić, [miły. 

unamiable  ?  nieprzyjemny,  nie- 

unanimllated  ?  nie  mający  życia, 


unbashful 

martwy,    ~ity,  jednomyślność f. 
»0US  "  jednomyślny. 

unannounced"  niezapowiedziany. 

unanswerable  ?  nieodpowiedzi- 
alny; nieodparty, niezbity.  ~able- 
ness,  nieodpowiedzialność  f,  nie- 
możność dania  odpowiedzi.  ~ed  " 
bez  odpowiedzi  pozostawiony. 

unapilpeasablefnieukojony.^pre- 
hensible  "  nie  do  pojęcia,  nie- 
pojęty. ~prehensive  ?  niepo- 
jętny; niedbały,  bezmyślny. 
-proachable  "  niedostępny,  nie- 
przystępny; niedościgły. 

unapt ,  nieskłonny;  nie  nadający 
się ;  niezdatny.  Miess,  niezda- 
tność; niestosowność  f. 

Unarm  v<?  rozbrajać,  ~ed  "  nie- 
uzbrojony. 

unarrayed  "  nie  uszykowany. 

unartińcial  ?  nie  sztuczny. 

unasked  ?  niespytany,  niepytany;. 
nieproszony. 

unaspiring  ?  nie  ambitny. 

unassailable"  niedostępny,  nie- 
zdobyty. 

unassisted  "  nie  mający  pomocy, 
pomocnika.  [tensyi. 

unassuming  "  skromny,  bez  pre- 

unassured  "  niepewny,  nieupe- 
wniony. 

unattoned  "  nieodpokutowany. 

unattainable  ?  nieosiągalny,  nie- 
dostępny. 

unattempted  "  niewyprobowany. 

unattended  "  bez  orszaku,  bez 
towarzystwa,  samopas. 

unattested  "  niepoświadczony. 

unauthorized  ?  nieupoważniony, 
nieuprawniony.  [remny. 

unavailing  "  nieprzydatny,  da- 
unavenged  "  niepomszczony. 

unavoidable  ?  nieuchronny, 
-ness,  nieuchronność1! 

unawares  a?  niespodzianie,  znie- 
nacka. 

unballast  vf  wyrzucić  balast. 

unbaptized  "  niechrzczony. 

unbar  v*  odemknąć  zasuwkę. 

unbashful "  odważny;  bezczelna 


unbearable 

unbearable  f  nie  dający  jsię  nieść; 
nieznośny. 

unbecoming,  unbefitting  V"  nie- 
stosowny, niewłaściwy.     ~ness, 

onbefittingness ,  niestosowność, 
niewłaściwość  f. 

unbefriended  f  nie  mający  przy- 
jaciół, i  [wieczny. 

unbegotten  ?  nie  spłodzony,  od- 

unbegun  f  niezaczęty. 

unbeheld  f  niewidziany. 

unbelief,  niewiara  f;  niedowiar- 
stwo " 

unbeliever,  niedowiarek  ™ 

unbend  V<!'V'  rozprostować;  roz- 
giąć; osłabić;  to  ~  one's  mind, 
wypocząć  (po  umysłowej  pracy). 
~ing,  nieugięty;  niezgięty. 

unbenlleficed  "nie  posiadający 
prebendy.  ~evolent  f  nieprzy- 
chylny. 

unbeseeming  f  nieprzyzwoity, 
nieprzystojny.       _       [browolny. 

unbesought  ?   nieproszony,   do- 

unbewailed  f  nieopłakany. 

unbias  V(?  pozbawiać  przesądów. 

unbidden  ?  nieproszony;  niena- 

unbind  v<?  rozwiązać.      [kazany. 

unbit  v?  rozkiełznać. 

unblamable  ?  nienaganny,  nie 
zasługujący  na  naganę ;  niewinny. 

unbleached  f  niehielbny. 

unblemished  ?  nieskazitelny,  bez 
skazy;  beznaganny. 

unblended  f  czysty,  niezafałszo- 
wany, [klęty. 

unblest ?  niebłogosławiony;  prze- 

unblighted  ?  niezwiedły;  nieze- 
psuty,  czysty.  >  [tny. 

unbloody  "  bezkrwawy,  nie  okru- 

unblotted  f  niesplamiony. 

unblown  ?  nierozkwitły;  nie- 
wzdęty.  . 

unblushing  f  nio  rumieniący  się, 
bezwstydny.  {teryalny. 

unbodied  f  bezcielesny,  nienia- 
unb oiled  ?  nieprzegotowany.' 
unbolt  vf    odryglować,    zaporę 
'  odemknąć,     ~ed  ?  odemknięty, 
unbooted  f  nieobuty. 


unchurch 


391 


unborn  "  nieurodzony. 

unbosom  vf  wylać  się,  wywne- 
trzyć  się  komu. 

unbound  ?  niezwiązany,  wolny; 
nieoprawny  (o  książce). 

unbrace  v<f  rozwiązać;  rozpiąć; 
rozsznurować.  [bez  tchu. 

unbreathing  ?  nie  oddychający, 

unbred  "  źle  wychowany. 

unbreeched  ?  bez.  spodni. 

unbridle  ve?  zdjąć  uzdę,  rozkieł- 
znać.   ~d  f  wyuzdany. , 

unbroken  ?  niezłamany,  niestłu- 
czony,  cały;  nie  obłaskawiony.  ' 

unbrotherly  ?  nje  mający  uczuć 
braterskich,  niebraterski. 

unbuckle  v?  rozpiąć  (sprzączkę)., 

unburden  V(?  zdjąć  ciężar. 

unburied  ?  niepogrzebany. 

unburnt,  niespalony. 

unbusied  ?  nie  mający  zajęcia, 
bez  zajęcia. 

unbutton  w?  odpiąć,  rozpiąć 
(guziki).  [łany. 

uncalled  ?  niewołany,  niepowo- 

uncandid  ?  nieszczery. 

uncared-for  "  zaniedbany,  porzu- 
cony, [odjąć. 

uncase  vf  wyjąć  z  futerału ;  zdjąć, 

unceasing  f  "nieustający,  bez- 
ustanny. 

uncensured  ?  nie  podlegający 
cenzurze;  nienaganny. 

uncertain  ?  niepewny,  ^ty,  nie> 
pewność f.  [dany. 

unchain  v?  rozpętać,  zdjąć  kaj- 

unchangljeable  ?  niezmienny, 
-^eableness,  niezmienność  f.  ~ed, 
niezmieniony.  [wić  uroku. 

uncharm  v<f  odczarować,  pozba- 

unchastlle  ?  nieczysty,  wszete- 
czny.    ~ity,  nieczystości 

unchecked  f  niewstrzymany,  nie- 
tamowany. 

uncheerful  ?  niewesoły,  posępnyj 
~ness,  smutek  ™  posępnośc  f. 

unchristian  ?  niechrześcijański. 
~ness  ,  niechrześcijańskość  f, 
brak  ™  uczucia  chrześcijańskiego, 

unchurch  vc,c  wyłączyć  z  kościojta* 


392      uncircumcised 

uncircumllcised  ?  nieobrzezany. 
—scribed  ?  nieograniczony,  nie- 
określony, -spect  f  nieoględny. 

uncivil  ,  niegrzeczny.  -ised  f 
niecywilizowany,  nieokrzesany. 

Uliclad  ?  nieodziany. 

nnclasp  v<?  rozpiąć  haftkę. 

unclassic(al)  f  nieklasyczny. 

uncle,  wuj,  stryj  m. 

unclean  ?  nieczysty,  brudny;  nie- 
przyzwoity, -lines  s,  nieczystość, 
nieschludność  f.  -ness,  nieczy- 
stość, brak  TO  porządku,  brudy  pi. 

unclipped  f  (o  monetach)  nie 
obcięty. 

unclose  v<?  otworzyć  ;  (list)  roz- 
pieczętować.  [nie. 

unclothe  vf  rozebrać,  zdjąć  ubra- 

uncioudlled,  -y  ?  niezacńmurzo- 
ny,  bezchmurny,  redness,  po- 
godaf   (bezchmurne  niebo). 

uncock  vf  spuścić  'kurek* 

uncoil  v<?  rozwinąć. 

uncollected  "  niezebrany;  zmie- 
szany, zbity  z  terminu. 

uncoioured  <?  bezbarwny;  nie- 
farbowany. 

uncomljbed  ?  nieczesany.  -ely  ? 
niepokaźny,  niepowabny ;  nie- 
przystojny, -fortable  ?  niepo- 
cieszony; niewygodny;  przykry. 
— fortableness,  niepocieszoność; 
niewygoda ;  przykrość  f.  — mand- 
ed  ?  bez  dowódzcy,  nie  będący 
pbd  rozkazami ;  nienakazany. 
-mon  f  niezwykły,  niepospolity, 
-monness,  niezwykłość,  niepo- 
spolitość f.  -pact  ?  niespójny. 
-panied  "  nie  mający  towarzy- 
sza, samopas.  -passionate  " 
nie  współczujący,  bezlitosny. 
»plaisant  ?  niegrzeczny,1,  nie- 
uczynny.  -pounded  ?  niezło- 
żony,  pojedynczy,  -pounded- 
ness,  niezłożoność  "  pojedyń- 
czość  f. 

ant/On||ceivablef vid.  inconceivable. 
-cera,  obojętność*  (fig.)  zimna 
krew.  -cerned  ?  bezinteresowny ; 
obojętny,     -cernedness,    obo- 


uncover 

jętność*  -demned  7  nie  pot* 
piony,  nie  wskazany  (na  karę  etc> 
-ditional  ?  bezwarunkowy, 
-fined  f  nieograniczony;  nie- 
określony. — formable  f  niezga- 
dzający  6ię,  niestosowny.  -for- 
mity,  niezgodność;  nieodpowie- 
dniośćf.  -fused  ?  niepomiesza- 
ny,  niezbity  z  terminu.  ~futable  7 
niezbity,  nie  dający  się  obalić. 
«*genial  ?  niezgodny,  nieodpo- 
wiedni, niewłaściwy,  -nected " 
niepowiązany,  luźny.  -querable , 
niezwyciężony ,  nieprzezwycię- 
żony ,  nie  do  przezwyciężenia. 
~quered  f  .nieprzezwyciężony. 
-  SCionable  ?  niesumienny.  -sci- 
OUS  ?  nieświaaomy;  nie  obznaj- 
miony.  — secrated  ?  niepoświę- 
cony.  -sidered  f  nierozważony, 
nierozważny.  «*stitutionalf  nie- 
konstytucyjny, -strainable  ? 
nieugięty ,  niepowściągniony. 
••strained  f  nieprzymuszony, 
wolny  od  przymusu.  -sumed  " 
niewyczerpany,  -tended,  •-tes- 
ted f  niezaprzeczony,  -testable  f 
bezsprzeczny,  -trolled  f  nie- 
kontrolowany ,  nieograniczony ; 
nieposkromiony,  -troverted  ? 
niezaprzeczony ,  niewątpliwy. 
— vinced  "  nieprzekonany. 

uncord  vcf  rozwiązać,  rozplatać 
(sznurek).        [odtykać  (butelkę). 

uncork   v(f   otworzyć,     odetkać, 

uncorrected  "  niepoprawiony. 

UUCOrrupted  etc.,  vid.  incorrupt  etc. 

uncounsellable  f  nie  zasługujący 
na  doradzenie. 

uncountable  "  niezliczony. 

uncouple  vc,1  spuścić  ze  smyczy; 
rozłączyć. 

uncourtlleous  f  niegrzeczny ;  nie- 
przystojny, -eousness*  -liness, 
niegrzeczność ;    nieobyczajność  *. 

uncouth  ?  dziwny,  dziwaczny; 
nieokrzasany.  -ness,  dziwactwo  ? 
dziwaczność  f;  nieokrzesanie  n. 

uncover  V(?  odkryć,  zdjąć  po- 
krycie; rozebrać,  zdjąć  odzienia 


uncreditable 


undescried 


393 


uncreditable  ?  nie  zasługujący 
na  zaufanie,  niezaszczytny. 

uncrown  v(f  pozbawić  korony; 
strącić  z  tronu. 

unctilion,  namaszczenie,  pamaza- 

nie  *    extreme ,  oleje   święte, 

ostatnie  namaszczenie.  -uosity, 
-uousness,  tłustość,  oleistość f; 
(fig.)  namaszczenie  y\ 

linculpable  f  vid.  inculpable. 

uncultiva||ble?nieuprawny.~ted? 
nieuprawiony ;   niewykształcony. 

UnCUTlIable  ?  vid.  incurable.  — ed  ? 
niewyleczony. 

uncurbed  ?  niepohamowany;  wy- 
uzdany, rozwiązły. 

uncurl  vt?  rozwijać,  odkręcać. 

^incurtailed  ?  nreobcięty,  nie 
skrócony.  [ny;  niezwykły. 

uncustomallble,  -ry  f  nieużywa- 

uncut  ?  nie  nacięty,  nie  ścięty; 
nieuszkodzony. 

undamaged  ?  nieuszkodzony. 

undated  f  bez  daty. 

undaunted"nieustraszony.  -ness, 
nieulękłość,  nieustraszoność  f. 

undecayed  "  niezniszczony,  nie- 
naruszony, cały. 

undellceivable  ?  nie  dający  <  sie 
wyprowadzić  w  pole,  -ceive  , 
wyprowadzić  z  błędu.  -cided  " 
nierozstrzygniony ;  niezdecydowa- 
ny, -cipher  able  f  nie  dający  się 
odcyfrować.  -cisive  ?  niedeey- 
dujący,  nie  rozstrzygający. 

undeck  v<?  pozbawić  ozdoby. 

undellfended  ?  niebroniony.  -jec- 
ted  f  niezwątpiały,  mający  na- 
dzieję, -mpnstrable  f  nie  dający 
się  dowieść,  niedowodny.  — ni- 
able  f  nie  ulegający  zaprzeczeniu, 
-pending?  niezależny,  -plored? 
nieopłakany.  -praved  ?  nie- 
zepsaty. 

under  a?  niżej,  pod.  -  ^rP  pod; 
to  be  ~  an  obligation,  być  zobo- 
wiązanym ;  ~  three  hundred,  mniej 
niż  trzysta;  ~  favour,  za  pozwo- 
leniem, przez  łaskę,  —bearer, 
tragarz,  żałobnik  ™  -bid  vf  da- 


?7ać  cenę  za  małą.  -clerk,  pod- 
pisarz  ™  -current,  nurt  pły- 
nący spodem,  -do  ,  nie  zrobić 
jak  trzeba,  za  mało  robić,  -done; 
niedogotowany.  -foot  ?  nizki, 
u  nóg  będący;  podły,  -go  v<? 
podjąć  się  czego ;  poddać  się 
czemu ;  doświadczyć,  -ground, 
podziemie  "  -growth,  zagajenie  " 
gąszcz  ™  gęstwina  f.  -band  f  po- 
dręczny ;  tajemny,  ukryty.  -  -  «■? 
potajemnie,  w  ukryciu,  —kee- 
per, pomocnik11"  dozorcy,  -lay  v<? 
podłożyć,  -line  v<?  podkreślać, 
-ling,  podwładny,podkomendny. 
-lip,  warga  dolna,  -mine  vcf 
podkopywać,  niweczyć,  -most"? 
najniższy,  ostatni,  -neath  a?  na 
dole;  na  spodzie.  -  -  2?^  pod. 
-part,  rola  podrzędna,  -pin^? 
podeprzeć;  podbudować,  —plot, 
intryga  f,  podejście  7  epizod  m. 
-rate  v<f  zniżać  wartość;  za 
mało  cenić,  -sell  v<?  sprzedać 
niżej  ceny.  -setting,  podpórka  f. 
-sheriff,  pomocnik  ™  szeryfa. 
-stand  y?  pojmować,  rozumieć; 
dowiedzieć  się;  wiedzieć;  I  am 
given  to  — ,  dano  mi  uczuć,  dano 
mi  do  zrozumienia;  -standing  " 
rozumny,  doświadczony.  -  -,  poj- 
mowanie 7  rozum  m;  zgoda  f,  poro- 
zumienie się  "  -take  va,'V'  przed- 
siębrać; podejmować,  podjąć 
się;  .wdawać  się,  wtrącać  się. 
-taker,  przedsiębiorca"1" -taking, 
przedsięwzięcie"  projekt1"  -va- 
luation, ocena  f  niżej  wartości ; 
lekceważenie  "  -value  vc?  ocenić 
niżej  wartości;  niedoceniać ;  lekce- 
ważyć, -wood,  zagajenie  \  gę- 
stwina f.  -work,  drobne  roboty. 
m.  mm  v<f  pracować  za  zbyt  nizką 
płacę ;  podkopywać.  -  —er, 
-  -workman ,  pomocnik  ™  ro- 
botnika; poinagier™  ~  write  v<? 
podpisywać,  -writer,  niżej  pod- 
pisany; asekurujący  się. 
undeliscribedf  nieopisany,  -scri- 
ed *  niep ostrzeżony,  nieodkryty. 


394        undeserved 

^served  ?  niezasłużony.  -ser- 
vingness,  niezasługiwanie  ^  na 
co.  -signed  ?  nieuroyślny.-sign- 
ing  ?  niemający  złego  celu, 
nieumyślny,  szczery.  -sirable  " 
niepożądany,  -tected  ?  nieod- 
kryty.  -terminable  ?  nie  dający 
się  określić,  -terminate,  -ter- 
mined"  vid.  indeter mined.  -vout? 
niepobożny.  [pomniejszyć. 

undiminishable  ?  nie  dający  się 

undirected  ?  nieskierowany ;  nie 
zaadresowany. 

undisilcernible  ?  niepostrzegalny. 
-cerning  ?nierbzróżniający.-ci- 
plined  ,  niekarny,  niesforny; 
niewykształcony,  -coverable  ? 
nie  dający  się  odkryć,  -guised? 
nieprzebrany ,  niezamaskowany ; 
szczery,  -mayed  ?  nieprzerażo- 
ny,  nieustraszony.  -puted ?  nie- 
ulegający  zaprzeczeniu.  -sem- 
bled  f  nieudany,  szczery,  -sol- 
vable ?  nierozwiązany,  nieroz- 
puszczalny, -tinguishable  ?  nie- 
wyraźny ;  nierozpoznawalny, 
-tractedness,  pilna  uwaga,  sku- 
pienie n  na  czem  myśli,  -turbed  ? 
niezakłócony,  spokojny. 

undividable  ?  niepodzielny. 

undo  v?  rozwiązać,  rozpiąć ;  otwo- 
rzyć; zniszczyć,  zniweczyć;  ska- 
sować. ~ing,  zguba  f;  zniszczenie  " 

undoubted  ,  niewątpliwy,  -ly  «? 

■  niewątpliwie. 

undress,  negliż1?  ubiór  domowy. 
—  vct  rozbierać,  zdjąć  suknie. 

undrinkable  ?  nie  dający  się  pić, 
niepitny. 

undue  f  nienależyty,  niewłaściwy. 

undulallte  ?  falisty,  -te  vtfV  falo- 
wać, -tion,  falowanie  "  falistość  f. 

undullly  a?  niewłaściwie,  niena- 
leżycie, -tiful  ?  nieposłuszny; 
zaniedbujący  obowiązki. 

undying  *?  nieśmiertelny. 

unearned  ?  niezasłużony. 

unearth  v<?  wykopać  z  ziemi,  -ly  * 
nieziemski,  nadziemski. 

aneasiliness,  niespokojność ;  oba- 


unfair 

wa;  nieprzyjemność  f.  -yf  oba- 
wiający się,  iiiespokojny ;  przy- 
kry, niemiły. 

uneatable  ?  niejadalny. 

uneducated  ?  nie  kształcony ;  źle 
wychowany. 

un  eligible  ?  niewybieralny. 

unemllbarrassed  ?  niezmieszany, 
niezaambarasowany ;  nie  żenu- 
jący się;  nieskrępowany,  wolry. 
-ployed  *?  niezatrudniony ;  nie- 
używany. 

unen||dowed?nieuposażony.  -ga- 
ged f  niezobowiązany,  nie  ma- 
jący zobowiązania;  wolny,  nie- 
zatrudniony/ -tertaining  ?  nie- 
zabawny,  nudny,  -vied  ,  nie  do 
pozazdroszczenia,  -vious  f  nie- 
zazdrosny. 

unequal  ?  nierówny ;  nie  dorówny- 
waj ący.  -led  ?  niezrównany, 
-ness,  nierówność  f. 

unequivocal  "  niedwuznaczny 

unerring  ?  nieomylny,  nie  błą- 
dzący 

unessential?  nieistotny,nieważny. 

unestabHshed  ?  nieustalony,  nie- 
u  stanowiony. 

uneven  ?  nierówny ;  chropowaty, 
nie  gładki,  -ness,  nierówność^ 

unexamined  ?  niezbadany;  nie- 
pytany.  -pled  ?  bezprzykładny. 

unexceptionable  ?  nie  dający  się 
wyłączyć,  nieprzyganny. 

unexecuted  ?  niewykonany. 

unexempt  ?  niewyjęty,  nieuwol- 
niony. 

unexhausted  f  niewyczerpany. 

unexllistent,  -isting  ?  nieistnie- 
jący, -pected"  niespodziewany, 
niespodziany,  -pedient  ?  vid.  in- 
expedient, —pensive  ?  nieko- 
sztowny.  -pert  f  niebiegły, 
niewprawny ,  niedoświadczony, 
-plainable  ?  niewytłómaczany. 
~plored  ?  niezbadany,  -pres- 
sive  f  niewyrazisty. 

unfaded  ?  niezwiędły. 

unfailing  f  niemylny,  niechybny. 

unfair  "  nieuczciwy;   nieszczery. 


unfaithful 

unfaithful  ?  niewierny,  wiaro- 
łomny. 

unfamiliar?  niezwykły;  nieznany. 

unfashionable  ?  niemodny,  nie- 
przyjęty. 

unfasten  v?  odwiązać,  rozwiązać, 

unfathomable  ?  niezgłębiony. 

unfatigued  ?  nieznięczony. 

unfavourable  ?  niepomyślny,  nie- 
sprzyjający, [groźny. 

unfearea   ?    nie    straszny,    nie 

unfeasible  ?  niewykonalny. 

unfeathered  ?  bezpióry,  nieopie- 
rzony. 

unfeatured  ?  szpetny,  brzydki. 

unfeed  ?  nienakarmiony. 

unfeeling? nie  czujący,  nieczuły. 
<*ness,  nieczułość  f." 

unfeigned  ?  nieudany,  szczery. 

unfence  v<f  rozebrać  ogrodzenie 
~d  ?  nieopasany  murem;  nie- 
obronny.        [ny;  nieukwaszony. 

unfermented  ?  niesfermentowa- 

unfertile  ?  nieżyzny. 

unfetter  v<?  rozpętać,  zdjąć  pęta. 

unfilial  ?  niesynowski. 

unfilled?  niezapełniony,  niepełny; 
niezajęty  (o  miejscu). 

unfinished  ?  nieskończony. 

unfit  ?  niezdolny ;  niedopasowany; 
niestosowny.  ~  u?  uczynić  nie- 
udolnym. *»ting  ?  nieprzyzwo- 
ity; niewłaściwy. 

unfix  v?  obruszyć,  podważyć; 
rozwiązać.  ~ed  ?  luźny,  obru- 
szony; niestały,  koczujący. 

unflattering  ?  niepochlebny,  nie 
pochlebiający;  otwarty,  szczery. 

unfledged  ?  nieporosły  pierzem. 

unfold  y?  rozwinąć,  rozpostrzeć; 
oznajmić ;  wypuścić  (na  wolność). 

unforbidden  ?  niezakazany,  do- 
zwolony. 

unforced  ?  nieprzymuszony. 

unforeilknown  ?  nieznany  przed- 
tem, niespodziewany.  ~seen  ? 
nieprzewidziany.  »told  ?  nieprze- 
powiedziany. 

unforllgiving  ?  nieprzebaczający. 
•-gotten?  niezapomniany.»xned? 


ungoverned       395 

źle  sformowany;  niewykształco- 
ny. ~tified  ?  nieumocniony,  nie- 
obwarowany;  słaby.  «».tunate  ? 
nieszczęśliwy,  nie  mający  szczę- 
ścia, -tunately  a?  naw  nieszczę- 
ście; nieszczęśliwie. 

unfounded  ?  bezzasadny. 

unfree  ?  nie  wolny,  nie  swobodny* 

unfrequent  ?  nieczęsty,  niezwy- 
kły. ~ed  ?  nieodwiedzany;  od- 
ludny. 

unfriendllliness ,  nieżyczliwość, 
niełaskowość  f.  -ly  ?niełaskawy; 
(o  powietrzu)  nieprzyj  emny,  ostry. 
~ly  ap  nieżyczliwie,  nieprzy- 
chylnie. 

unfruitful  ?  nieurodzajny,  nie- 
płodny; bezowocny.  ~ness,  bez- 
owocność; nieurodzaj  ność  n. 

unfunded  ?  niezabezpieczony 
bez  funduszów  będący. 

unfurl  v?  rozwijać  (chorągiew). 

unfurnish  v?  ogołocić. 

ungainll lines s  ,  niezaradność  f. 
~y  ?  niezaradny. 

ungalled  ?  nieuszkodzony. 

ungener||ated  ?  niezrodzony;  nie 
mający  początku.  ~ous  ?  nie- 
szlachetny; niehojny. 

ungentlleel  ?  niegrzeczny,  nie- 
obyCzajny.  ~le  ?  ostry,  przykry; 
ffig.J  surowy,  ~lemanlike  ?  źle 
wychowany,  nieokrzesany.  ~le- 
ness,  niegrzeczność ,  surowość; 
rubaszność  f. 

ungifted  ?  nieobdarzony. 

ungilded  ?  niepozłacany. 

ungird  v?  odpasać. 

ungirt  ?  nie  mający  pasa;  luźny. 

ungiving  ?  niehojny. 

unglazed  ?  bez  polewy;  bez  szyb. 

ungodllliness,  bezbożność  f.  ~ly  ? 
bezbożny. 

ungored  ?  niezraniony,  cały,  nie- 
uszkodzony, [byty. 

ungot(ten)  ?  niezrodzony;  niena- 

ungovern||able  ?  niedajacy  sobr, 
rządzić;  swawolny.  *ed  ?  nić 
rządzony,  niekarny;  wyuzdany, 
niesforny. 


396         ungraceful 

ungrallceful  ?  niepowabny,  nie 
mający  wdzięku,  -cefulness, 
niepowabność  f,  ~cious  ?  nie- 
łaskawy. 

ungrammatical  ?  niegrarnaty- 
czny.  [dozwolony. 

ungranted  ?  nie  udzielony,  nie- 

ungrapple  v<?  odczepić,  zdjąć. 

ungrateful  ?  niewdzięczny;  nie- 
miły. -«ness,  niewdzięczność; 
przykrość f.  [podstawny. 

ungrounded  ?   bezzasadny,  bez- 

unguarded  ?  niestrzeżony;  nie- 
baczny, porywczy. 

unguent,  maśćf. 

unguided  ?  nie  mający  kiero- 
wnika, samopas. 

unguilty  ?  niewinny. 

unliallow  y"  zbezcześcić,  spro- 
fanować. 

unhand'"?  wypuścić  z  rąk.~iness, 
niezgrabność  f.  ~y  ?  niezgrabny, 
niezręczny. 

unhandsome  f  szpetny,  nieładny; 
nieprzystojny.  ~ness,  szpetność; 
nieprzystojność f.       [powieszony. 

unhanged  ?   niezawieszony,  nie- 

unhapllpily  a?  nieszczęściem.  ~pi- 
ness,  nieszczęście  "  niedola  f. 
~py  "  nieszczęśliwy. 

unharboured"  pozbawiony  schro- 
nienia, [ki;  bojaźliwy. 

unhardy  "  niezahartowany,  mięk- 

unharmlled  ?  nieuszkodzony,  nie- 
naruszony. ~ful  ?  nieszkodliwy. 
~onious  "  nieharmonijny;  nie- 
symetryczny. 

unharness  v?  wy  prządź,  zdjąć 
uprząż.  [motny. 

unhaunted  J  nie  odwiedzany,  sa- 

unhealed  ?  nieuleczony. 

unhealthy  "  niezdrów  otny,  nie- 
zdrowy. 

unheard  ?  (~  of),  niesłychany. 

unheedllful,  ~ing  ?  niebaczny, 
opieszały. 

unhelplled  ?  nie  mający  pomocy. 
~ful  ?  bezpomocny. 

unhesitatingly  a?  niezwłocznie. 

unhinge  v?  wyruszyć  z  zawias. 


uninvestigable 

unhollliness ,  nieświętobliwość  f. 
~y  f  nieświętobliwy,   bezbożny. 

unhonoured  ,  nieuczczony,  nie- 
uszanowany. 

unhook  v<?  zdjąć  z  haka. 

unhoop  v<f  zdjąć  obręcze. 

unhoped  ?  niespodziewany. 

unhorse  y?  wysadzić  z  siodła, 
zrzucić  z  konia 

unhostile  ?  niewrogi. 

unhouselld  ?  wypędzony  z  domu, 
bezdomy.  ~ledw "  ten  co  nie 
przyjął  sakramentów. 

unhurt  "  nieuszkodzony.  •.ful,. 
~ing  "  nieszkodliwy. 

unhusk  v™  obierać  z  łupiny. 

unicorn,  jednorożec  ™ 

uniform  f  jednokształtny,  jedno- 
stajny. •.,  inundur™  •dty,  jedno- 
kształtność,  jednostajność  f. 

unimllaginable  ?  nie  dający  się 
pomyśleć,  wyobrazić.  ~a^  -ned  f 
niepojęty.  -passioned  "  nie 
unoszący  się,  spokojny.  -.peach- 
ed  "  nieskazitelny,  -.portant  ? 
nieważny,  -.provable  ?  nie  da- 
jący sie  ulepszyć,  poprawić- 

uninlldeoted  ?  niezad>uzony.. 
^flammable  "  niezapalny.  ~fiu- 
enced  ?  nie  pozostający  pod 
wpływem,  samodzielny,  -^form- 
ed ?  niepoinformowany ,  nie- 
wledzący.  -genuous  ?  nieszcze- 
ry, obłudny,  ^habitable  f  nie- 
mieszkalny, -.habited  f  nieza- 
mieszkany.  -jured  ?  nieuszko- 
dzony, nieobrażony.  -.scribed  " 
nie  mający  nadpisu.  -structed  ? 
niewykształcony,  -telligent  ? 
nierozumny.  ~telligibility,  ~tel- 
ligibleness,  niezrozuiniałośe  *'. 
-telligible  ?  niezrozumiały. 
•tentional  ?  nieumyślny. 

uninterllested  "  bezinteresowny, 
obojętny.  -»esting  f  flieinter- 
esujący,  niezabawny.  -mitted  " 
nieustanny,  -rupted  ?  nieprzer- 
wany. 

uninlltrenched  ?  nieokopany,  nie- 
oszańcowany.  ~vestigable  ?  nie 


uninvited 

dający  się  wyśledzić,  niezgłębio- 
ny/ ~vited  "  nieproszony. 

anion,  zjednoczenie  v,  związek  ™ 
zgoda,  jedność  f.  ~flag,  ~jack, 
flaga  angielska. 

uniparous  ?  rodzący  jedno. 

unique  ?  jedyny,  wyjątkowy.^ 

unison,  zgodność,  jednogłośność  f. 

unit,  jednostka  f. 

unitlle  v??  zjednoczyć  (się),  złą- 
czyć (się).  ~ive  f  jednoczący, 
-.y,  jedność,  zgoda  f. 

univalve  ?  jednotorebkowy;  je- 
dnoskorupny. 

Ulliversllal  ?  powszechny,  ogólny, 
uniwersalny,  •.al,  całość f.  ~ali- 
ty,powszechność,uniwersalność  f. 
~e,  wszechświat  ™  *»ity,  uni- 
wersytet ™  wszechnica  f. 

univocal  f  jednoznaczny,  jednego 
znaczenia ;  niedwuznaczny. 

Unjoin  v<?  vid.  disjoin. 

unjoyous  f  nieradosny, 

unjust  "  niesprawiedliwy.  ~ifi- 
able  f  nie  dający  się  uspra- 
wiedliwić, obronie.        [chowany. 

unkept  ?  niezatrzymany ;  nieza- 

unkind  ?  niegrzeczny;  nieprzy- 
chylny. -~ness,  niegrzeczność ; 
nieprzychylność  f. 

unknit  V(f  spruć,  rozplatać. 

unknot  v<?  rozwiązać  węzeł. 

unknowlling  ?  nieświadomy,  nie 
wiedzący.  -»~ly  a?  bez  wiedzy, 
przez  niewiadomość.  ~n  ?  nie- 
znany, obcy.      [naturalny  (styl). 

unlaboured  f  niewypracowany ; 

unlace  vf  rozsznurować. 

unlade  vf  wyładować. 

unlamented  f  nieopłakiwany. 

unlatch  vc,c  uderzyć  w  klamkę. 

unlawful  ?  przeciwny  prawu,  nie- 
prawny.   ~ness,  nieprawność  f. 

unlearn  v<?  oduczyć  się;  zapo- 
mnieć (co  się  umiało).  *-ed  ? 
nieuczony.  nieoświecony.      [śny. 

unleavened  *?  niekwaszony,  prza- 

unless  ?  jeżeli  nie;  chyba  że. 

unlettered  ?  niewykształcony. 

unlike  ?  niepodobny;  nieprawdo- 


unmellowed        397 

podobny.  ~lihood,  ~liness.  nie- 
prawdopodobieństwo "  •ly  «d 
bez  podobieństwa  do  prawdy. 

unlimitllable  f    nie    dający    się 

ograniczyć,   bezmierny.     ~ed  , 

nieograniczony.  [wiązać. 

unlink  vf  zerwać  ogniwo;   roz- 

uniiquified  ?  nieroztopiony. 

unlively,  f  nieruchliwy,  bez  ży- 
cia; tępego  umysłu.  [żar. 

unload  v<^  wyładować ;  zdjąć  cię- 

unlock  vf  otworzyć,  odemknąć. 

unlooked-for  ?  niespodziewany; 
nieprzewidziany. 

unloose  vf  rozwiązać, 

unlovely  "niemiły,  nieprzyjemny. 

unlucky  ?  nieszczęśliwy. 

unmade  ?  niezrobiony. 

unmaidenly  ?  niedziewiczy,  nie- 
panieński. 

unmakable  ?  niewykonalny ., 

unman  vf  wyzuć  z  człowieczeń- 
stwa ;  kastrować ;  pozbawić  załogi. 

unmanageable  f  niesforny. 

unmanly  ?  niegodny  nazwy  czło- 
wieka; tchórzliwy;  zniewieściały. 

unmannerlled  ?  źle  wychowany, 
złe  maniery  mający.  ~ly  cod  nie- 
grzecznie. 

unmarked  f  niepostrzeżony";  nie 
zaznaczony;  nieznaczony. 

unmarred  ?  niepopsuty;  nie- 
uszkodzony. 

unmarried  ?  niezamężna,  bez- 
żenny.  [maskę. 

unmask  v*  zdemaskować,  zdjąć 

unmastered  ?  nieposkromiony." 

unmatch  v<f  rozłączyć,  zgubić 
jedne  rzecz  od  pary.  ~able, 
~ed  ?  nie  mający  sobie  równego, 
niezrównany. 

unmeaning  f  nic  nie  znaczący. 

unmeant  ,  nieumyślny. 

immeasurable  ?  niezmierzony. 
~ness,  niezmierzoność  f. 

unmeditated  ?  nieobmyślany. 

unmeet  ?  niestosowny,  nieprzy- 
datny. ~ness ,  niestosowność, 
nieprzydatność  f. 

unmellowed  f  niedojrzały. 


398       unm^lodious 

unmelodious  ?  niemelodyjny, 

unmelted  ?  nieroztopiony. 

xinmentioned  ?  niewzmiankowa- 
ny,  niewspornniany. 

unmerchantable  ?  nieprzedażny. 

lillHierciflil  ?  nielitościwy,  nie- 
miłosierny. ~ness ,  nielitości- 
wość  f.  ^ 

unmindlled  ?  niepostrzeżony. 
-rful  ?  niepamiętny;  niebaczny. 

unmillngled,  ~xed  ?  niezniiesza- 
ny,  czysty.  [godzić. 

immitigable  ?  nie  dający  się  uła- 

unmoaned  ?  nieopłakany. 

unmoist "  niemokry,  suchy.  ~en- 
ed  ?  niezwilżony,   niezmoczony. 

unmolested  ?  nie  nagabywany. 

unmotherly  ?  nie  postępujący 
jak  matka. 

unmounted  ?  nie  mający  konia. 

anmotirned  ?  nieopłakiwany. 

linmovlleable  ?  nieruchomy.  ~e- 
ableness,  nieruchomość  f.  ~ed  ? 
nieporuszony;  niezachwiany;  nie- 
wzruszony. ~ing  *?  nieporusza- 
jący;  nie  wzruszający. 

unmuffle  v<?  zdemaskować,  zrzu- 
cić maskę. 

unmusical  ?  niemuzykalny. 

unmuzzle  v<?  zdjąć  kaganiec. 

unnamed  ?  nienazwany,  nie- 
wzmiankowany  z  nazwiska. 

unnatural  ?  nienaturalny,  prze- 
ciwny naturze.  [potrzebny. 

unneccessary  unneedful  ?  nie- 

unneighbourly  ?  niesąsiedzki, 
niemiły.    ~  a°  nie  po  sąsiedzku. 

unnerve  v<?  zdenerwować',  pozba- 
wiać siły. 

unnoticed  ?  niepostrzeżony. 

unnumbered  f  niezliczony. 

unobjectionable  ?  niezarzutelny, 
nienaganny. 

unobservllable  ?  nie  dający  sie 
zauważyć,  spostrzedz.  ~ant  , 
nieuważny,  niebaczny.  ~ed  f 
niedostrzeżony,  niezauważony. 

unoccupied  ?  niezajęty. 

unoffending  f  nieszkodliwy,  nie 
obrażający. 


unpopular 

unoperative  f.  nieskuteczny. 

unopposed  ?  nie  doznający  oporu. 

unorganised  ?  niezorganizowany. 

unowed  ?  nienależny,  nie  dłużny. 

unowned  ?  nie  mający  właści- 
ciela; nieuznany. 

unpacified  ?  nie  uspokojony. 

unpack  vcł  wypakować. 

unpaid  ?  niezapłacony. 

unpainted  ?  nie  malowany. 

unparagoned  ?  nie  mający  sobie 
równego,  niezrównany. 

unpardonllable  ?  nieprzebaczal- 
ny,  nie  do  darowania.  ~ed  ? 
nieprzebaczony,  nie  ułaskawiony. 

unparliamentary  ?  nieparlamen- 
tarny. 

unparted  ?  nierozdzielony,  nie- 
rozłączny, [nałed. 

unpassionated  ?  vid.  diąpassio- 

unpave  vcf  wyjmować  bruk.  ~d  f 
niebrukowany.  [tliwy. 

unpeaceable  ?  niespokojny,  kłó- 

unpeople  vf  wyludnić. 

unperceivliable  ?  niepostrzegalhy. 
~ed  "  niepostrzeżony. 

unperformed  ?  niespełniony,  nie- 
dokonany, [sięgły. 

unperjured  "    nie  krzywoprzy- 

unpermitted  f  niedozwolony. 

unpin  v<f  odpiąć,  wyjąć  szpilkę. 

unpitllied  ?  nieżałowany.  ~iful, 
~ying  ?  nielitościwy. 

unplagued  ?  nie  trapiony,  nie 
dręczony.  ._ 

unpleasllant,  ~ing  ?  nieprzy- 
jemny, niepodobający  się.  ~ant- 
ness,  nieprzyjemność1",  ~ed  ? 
niezadowolony,  nieukontentowa- 
ny.  [»ness,  niegiętkość  f. 

unpliant  ?   niegiętki,   niegibki. 

unplnme  V(f  oskubać,  odjąć  pióra. 

unpoetic  ?  niepoetyczny. 

unpolished  "  niepolerowany,  nie- 
ogładzony;  (fi$>J  nieokrzesany. 

unpolite  ?.  niegrzeczny,  ~ness, 
niegrzeczność  f. 

unpolluted  ?  niepopsuty;  nle- 
splamiony. 

unpopular  ?  niepopularny. 


importable 

importable  ?  nie  nadający  się 
do  noszenia. 

unpossessing  ?  nie  posiadający, 
bez  posiadłości. 

unprecedented  ?  bezprzykładny, 
niepraktykowany.  -judiced  ? 
nieuprzedzony.  -meditated  " 
nieobmyślany;  nieumyślny. -par- 
ed ?  nieprzygotowany,  nieprzy- 
szykowany.  -possessed  f  nie* 
uprzedzony,  -tending  "  nie- 
pretensyonalny.  -vented  ?  nie- 
zabroniony. 

linprincely  ?  niegodny  księcia. 

Unprincipled  ?  nie  mający  za- 
sad ;  niemoralny.  [zienia. 

unprisoned  ?  uwolniony  z  wię- 

unproductive  ?  nieprodukcyjny, 
nie  przynoszący  korzyści. 

unprcfaned  ?  nie  zbeszczeszczony. 

unprofitable  ?  niekorzystny,  nie- 
zyskowny.  -ness,  niekorzystność, 
niezyskownośćjbezpożyteczność  f. 

unprohibited  ?  niezabroniony. 

unprolific  ?  niepłodny. 

unpromising  f  nie  wiele  obie- 
cujący, [ny,  niewymieniony. 

unpronounced  ?  niewypowiedzia- 

unpropitious  ?  niesprzyjający. 

unproportionallble ,  ~te  ?  nie- 
proporcyonalny. 

uupropped  ?  niepodparty. 

unprosperous  ?  nieszczęśliwy,  nie 
mający  powodzenia. 

unprotected  ?  niezasłonięty ;  nie- 
popierany. 

unproved  ?  niedowiedziony. 

unprovide  v?  zabierać  (zapasy), 
grabić,    -d  ?  niezaopatrzony. 

unpublished  ?  nieopublikowany, 
nieogłoszony. 

unpunctual  ?  niepunktualny. 

unpunished  ?  bezkarny. 

unpurposed  ?  nieumyślny. 

Unpursued  ?  nie  goniony. 

unqualified  ?  nie  kwalifikujący 
się,  niezdatny,  -fy  V(f  vid.  dis- 
qualify. 

unquenchable  ?  niewygasły,  nic- 
zgaszony. 


unrepu  table        399 

unquestionable  ?  niewątpliwy, 
nie  ulegający  kwestyi.  — ness,  nie- 
wątpliwość,  pewność  f. 

unquiet  f  niespokojny,  -ness, 
niespokojność  f. 

unransomed  ?  niewykupiony- 

unravel  V(?  rozwikłać,  rozplatać. 

unreached  f  nieosiagnięty. 

unread  ?  nieprzeczy tany ;  nie- 
oczytany. 

unreadlliness ,  niegotowość,  nie- 
skor6scNf.  -y  ^niegotów, nieskory. 

unreal  f  nieistotny,  nierzeczy- 
wisty; pozorny. 

unreasonable  f  nierozumny;  nie- 
słuszny; niepomierny,  -ness, 
nierozum  ™  niesłuszność  f. 

unrebukable  ?  nienaganny. 

unreckoned  ?  nieliczony,  niepo- 
liczony. 

unrellclaimed  ?  nieodwołany. 
-compensed^niepowrotnie  stra- 
cony, niewynagrodzony.  -dee- 
med ?  nieodkupiony.-finedf  nie- 
klarowany,  surowy,  -formable  a, 
nie  dający  się  zmienić,  niepo- 
prawny." -formed  ?  niepopra- 
wiony,  niezreformowany.  — gar- 
ded  f  nieuwzględniony.  -giste- 
red  "  niezarejestrowany. 

unreined  f  rozuzdany. 

unrelllatedf  nieopowiedziany;  nie- 
pokrewny.  -lenting  ?  niefolgu- 
jący,  nieugięty.  -Heved  ?  nie 
doznający  ulgi.  -mediable  ?  nie- 
uleczalny; nie  dający  się  zmienić, 
— membered  ?  niezapamiętany ; 
znikły,  zapodziany. -mi  ttingly  a? 
bez  przestanku,  —movable  f  nie- 
ruchomy, nieprzenosny.-moved? 
nieruszony ,  ^—  nieprzeniesiony. 
-paid^nieodpłacony.  -paired? 
nie  naprawiony,  -pealable  ?  nie- 
odwołalny, nieusuwahiy.  -pen- 
tant  ?  nie  żałujący  za  grzechy, 
-pented  "  nieżałowąny,  nie  od- 
pokutowany, —pining  ?  nie- 
szemrający.  -proached  ?  nio 
ganiony,  -provable  t  niena- 
ganny,  -putable  ?  vid.  disrepu- 


400        unrequested 

table,  •.quested  ?  nieproszony, 
nieżadany. 

unrequited  ?  niewynagrodzony ; 
nieodpłacony.  —served  ?  nieza- 
strzeżony;  szczery,  otwarty.  -ser- 
vedness,  szczerość f.  — sisted  f 
niedoznający  oporu,  -solvable  f 
nierozpuszczalny,  —solved  ?  nie- 
rozpuszczony,  nierozwiązany;  nie- 
zdeterminowany. — spectful  " 
nieszanujący,  nie  oddający  usza- 
nowania, -strained  ?  niepo- 
wściągniony.  -venged  a,'  nie- 
poraszczony.  -vered  "  nieszano- 
wany.  — voked  f  nieodwołany; 
nie  odwołany,  -warded  *  nie- 
wynagrodzony. [odgadnąć. 

unriddle  vx?   rozwiązać   zagadkę, 

unrig  va;  zdjąć  liny  (z  okrętu). 

unrighteous  f  nieprawy;  grze- 
szny, -ness,  nieprawość ;  grze- 
szność f. 

unripe  ?  niedojrzały,  -ned  ?  nie- 
dojrzały,  —ness,  niedojrzałość  f. 

Unrivalled  ?  nie  mający  współza- 
wodnika; niezrównany. 

unrivet  vcf  odnitować. 

unrobe  vf  zdjąć  szaty,  suknie.j 

unroll  v<?  rozwinąć,  odwinąć. 

unroof  vcł  zdjcć  dach,  odkryć. 

unroot  V(f  wykorzenić. 

unroyal  "  niekrólewski. 

unrullled  ?  nierządzony,  niekiero- 
wany, -y  f  rozkiełznany,  upor- 
ny,  krnąbrny.     _  [baczyć. 

unsaddle  w?  zdjąć  siodło,  rozkul- 

unsafe  f  niebezpieczny ;  niepewpy. 

unsaid  f  niepowiedziany ;  nie- 
wzmiankowany. 

unsailable  f  niesprawny,  nieże- 
glowny. 

unsaleable  ?  niesprzedażny., 

unsalted  ?  niesolony. 

unsated  ?  nienasycony. 

unsatisllfactory  ?  niezadawalnia- 
jący,  niedostateczny,  -fiable  ? 
nie  mogący  być  zadowolonym. 
-fied  ?  niezaspokojony,  nieza- 
dowolony, [dliwy. 

unsavoury  a,  niesmaczny;  obrzy- 


unshared 

unsay  v?  odwołać  (to  co  się  po- 
wiedziało), [okrzesany. 

unschooled   f  nieuczony,    nie- 

unscientific  ?  bez  nauki;  nie 
ściśle  naukowy. 

unsecured  a;  niewyszorowany, 

unscreened  ?  niezasłoniety,  nie- 
zakryty. 

unscrew  va,'  odśrubować. 

unscriptural  ?  niebiblijny. 

unseal  v<?  odpieczętować,  rozpie- 
czętować.  -ed  ,  odpieczętowany; 
niezapieczętowany. 

unsearchable  ?  niezbadany,  nie- 
odszukany. 

unseasonllable  ?  niewczesny,  nie- 
stosowny (co  do  pory) ;  niewła- 
ściwy, -ed  ?  nieprzyprawiony ; 
nieprzyzwyczajony ;  niedoświad- 
czony. 

unseat  va:  wyrugować. 

unseaworthy  f  niezdatny  do 
żeglugi. 

unsecure  ?  niepewny.   _     — 

unseelling  ?   niewidzący;    ślepy. 


a. 


niewidziany. 


-n 

unseemly  ?  niewłaściwy;  nie- 
przyzwoity. 

unselfish  ?  nieegoistyczny. 

unsent  ?  nieposłany;  ~  for,  nie- 
wezwany.  •  [rozłączony. 

unseparated?  nierozdzielony,  nie- 

unserviceable  ?  nieprzydatny. 

unset  ?  nieposadzony ;  niezaszły 
(o  słońcu). 

unsettle  vf?  zaburzyć;  wprowa- 
dzić w  nieład;  chwiać  się.  -d  ? 
nieustalony;  nieosiadły ;  niestały, 
-ment,  niestałość f;  wahanie  się  " 

unsevered  ?  nierozdzielony,  nie- 
odłączony. 

unsew  v<?  rozpruwać. 

unshackle vet  zdjąć  okowy,  rozkuć. 

unshadlled,  -owed  ?  nie  mający 
cienia,  nieocieniony. 

unshaken  ?  niezmienny,  nie- 
wzruszony, [zawstydzony. 

unshamed  f  nieshańbiony ;   nie- 

unshapen  ?  niekształtny,  szpetny. 

unshared  "  niepodzielony. 


unshaven 

unshaven  "  nie  golony. 

unsheathe  v?  wydobyć  z  pochwy. 

unsheltered  "  nieochroniony,  nie- 
okryty. 

unship  vef-  wyładować  z  okrętu. 

unshod  "  niepodkuty;  nieobuty. 

unshoe  ^rozzuć;  rozkuć  (konia). 

unshorn  ?  niestrzyżony,  nieob- 
eięty. 

unshot  f  nie  trafiony,  nie  ugo- 
dzony; niewystrzelony  (nabój). 

unshrinking  ?  niecofający  się, 
niewzdrygajacy  się. 

unshunned  ?  nieunikniony. 

unsightly  "  niepozorny,  nie- 
kształtny. 

unsilvered  "  nieposrebrzany. 

unsinning  "  niegrzeszący. 

unskilful  "  niezręczny,  niewpra- 

unslaked  c,c  niegaszony.        [wny. 

unsmoked  ?  niewędzony. 

unsociable  ?  nie  lubiący  towa- 
rzystwa, nietowarzyski.  ~ness, 
nietowarzyskość  f. 

'insolicitOUS  "  nie  troszczący  się, 
niedbały. 

insold  "  niesprzedany. 

unsolid  "  niestały  (płynny) ;  nie- 
stały, niemocny. 

unsolved  "  nierozwiązany,  nie- 
odgadniony.  [niezdrowie  " 

unsound  ?  niezdrowy. ,    ~ness, 

unsoured  f  nieskwaśniały. 

unspar||ed"nieoszczędzony.*ing" 
nieoszczędzajacy,  nieoszczędny. 

unspeakable  f"  niewymowny,  nie- 
wypowiedziany, [gółowo. 

unspecified?  nie  oznaczony  szcze- 

Unspoken  "  (of.)  niewzmianko- 
wany,  niewysłowiony. 

unspotted  "  niesplamiony. 

un  staid  "  niestały,  płochny,  nie- 
stateczny, [farbowany. 

unstained  ?  niesplamiony;    nie- 

unstamped  ?  niestemplowany. 

unsteady  ?  niestały,  zmienny. 

unstitch  Vif  rozpruć. 

Unstop  vcf  odetknąć,  otworzyć. 

unstrained  "  niewymuszony,  na- 
turalny. 

English- Polis]  i. 


Untidy 


401 


unstraitened  ?  niezwężony. 

unstring  V(,c  spuścić  (łuk  etc); 
popuścić  (stronę  etc). 

unstruck  f  nie  uderzony,  nie 
dotknięty.  [turalny. 

unstudied  ?  nie  studjowany;  na- 

unstuffed  "  nienadziany,  nie  ma- 
jący nadzienia. 

unsubdued  ?  niepokonany. 

unsubstantial  ?  bezistotny.  nie- 
cielesny;  nieposilny,  marny. 

unsuccessful"  bezskuteczny;  nie- 
szczęśliwy, [nieznośny. 

unsufferable  f  nie  do  zniesienia, 

unsuitable  ?  niestosowny,  nie- 
przystający; niewłaściwy. 

unsupported  "  niepodparty;  bez 
pomocy  będący. 

unsure  f  niepewny. 

unsusceptible?  niewrażliwy,  nie- 
odczuwający.  ~pected  "  niepo- 
dejrzany.~picious  ?  niepodejrzli- 
wy.  ~tained  ?  niewsparty,  bez 
pomocy ;  niepodparty. 

unswathe  vf  rozpowić,  z  pieluch 
wyjąć.  [wymieciony. 

unswept  ?   uiezamieciooy,    nie- 

unsworn  ?  ten,  co  przysięgi  nie 
złożył. 

untainted  "  niesplamiony,  nie- 
winny, [skawić. 

untamable  ?  nie  dający  się  uła- 

untangle  vf  rozwikłać,  rozplatać. 

untasted  ?  niepokosztowauy,  uie- 
spróbowany.  [wuy. 

untaught  ?  nieuczony,  niewpra- 

unteachable  f  niepojętny. 

untempted  f  niekuszony. 

Ulltenallble  ?  nie  dający  się  utrzy- 
mać, nieobronny.  ~nted  f  nie- 
wydzierzawiony. 

untender  ?  niełagodny;  mało 
czuły,  mało  tkliwy. 

unterrified  ?  niezastraszony. 

unthankful  f  niewdzięczny. 

unthinking  "  nie  myślący,  bez- 
myślny; niebaczny.  [rzutuy. 

unthrifty  ?  niegospodarny,  roz- 

untidliiness,  nieład,  nieporządek1? 
»y  f  niecbędogi ;  niedbale  ubrany. 

2G 


402 


untie 


untie  vcf  rozwiązać,  rozpętlić. 

until  prp,  &c,  az ,  aż  póki ,  póki ; 
not  ~,  nie  wprzód  nim. 

untilled  ?  nieuprawny. 

untimely  a?  niewcześnie.  ~  ?  nie- 
wczesny, [splamiony. 

untinged  "  niepomalowany;  nie- 

untired  "  uieznużony,  niestru- 
dzony. _  [prawa. 

untitled    "    nie    mający    tytułu, 

unto  2rrp,  do.  [objawiony. 

untold    "    niepowiedziany ;    nie- 

untouchllable  ?  niedotykalny. 
~ed  c,1  niedotknięty ;  nietknięty. 

untoward  ?  krnąbny,  uparty; 
niezręczny,  niezgrabny,  ~ly  «f 
krnąbrnie ;  niezgrabnie. 

untraced  ?  nieutorowany ;  nie- 
wydeptany. 

untractable  ?  w&  intractable. 

untrained  ?  niewyuczony;  nie- 
karny. 

untransferable  ?  nie  dający  się 
przenieść,  przelać.  ^datable  , 
nie  dający  się  przetłómaczyć. 
-parent  "  nieprzezroczysty. 

untravelled  "  zaściankowy  (co 
wcale  nie  podróżował) ;  nie  zwie- 
dzany przez  podróżników. 

untried  "  niepróbowany. 

untrodden  ?  nieutorowany,  nie- 
ud^eptany;  dziewiczy,  nietknięty. 

untroubled  "  niezamącony;  nie- 
zakłócony.       [~ly  a?  fałszywie. 

untrulle  "nieprawdziwy ;  fałszywy. 

untrusty  "  niewierny,  nie  zasłu- 
gujący na  zaufanie. 

untruth,  nieprawda  f,  kłamstwo  " 

untune  y"  rozstroić. 

unturned  "  nieprzewrócony. 

untwine  vf  rozwić,  rozpleść,  roz- 
platać. 

untwist  v?  rozkręcić. 

unuslled  ?  nieużywany ;  niezwykły. 
~eful  "  niepożyteczny.  ~ual  ? 
niezwyczajny,  -ualness,  nie- 
zwykłość f.  [wysłowić. 

unutterable   ?    nie    dający    się 

unvalued  "  nieoceniony. 

unvanquiskllable  f  niepokonalny. 


unwitnessed 

~ed  ?  niepokonany,  niezwy-* 
ciężony.  [niezmienność  *'. 

unvariable  ?  nieodmienny.  ~ness, 

unvarnished  "  niepokostowany, 
nieubarwiony,  czysty. 

unvarying  "  niezmieniający  się. 

unveil  w"  odkryć  zasłonę! 

unventilated  "  nieprzewietrzany. 

unversed  ?  niebiegły. 

unvexed  "  niedręczony. 

unviolated  "  nienaruszony. 

unvisited  "  nieodwiedzony. 

unvulnerable  ?  nie  dający  się 
zranić.  [senny. 

unwakened    "     nieprzebudzony, 

unwariness,  nieostrożność  f. 

unwarmed  ?  niezagrzany.      ^ 

unwarned  "  nieprzestrzeżony? 

unwarrantl labie  ?  niedozwolony ; 
nieusprawiedliwiony.  »-ed  ?  nie- 
zagwarantowany,  nieporęczony. 

unwary  ?  nieostrożny. 

unwashed  ?  nieumyty. 

unwatered  "  nie  posiadający  wo- 
dy, niezroszony. 

unwavering"  niezachwiany,  stały. 

unweakened  "  nieosłabiony. 

unweaponed  "  niezaopatrzony  w 
broń,  nieuzbrojony. 

unwearied  "  nieznużony. 

unweighed  "  niezważony,  nie  po- 
łożony na  szali;  nierozważony. 

unwelcome  "  niepożądany,  nie- 
miły. 

unwell  ?  słaby,  cierpiący. 

unwept  "  nieopłakany. 

unwholesome  ?  niezdrowy ;  szko- 
dliwy; zepsuty  (powietrze).  ~ness, 
szkodliwość ;  niezdrowotność  f. 

unwieldy^nieobrotny  .niezgrabny. 

unwilling  "  nierad,  niechętny. 
~ness,  niechęć  f.     [rozwinąć  się. 

unwind  vc^7  odmotać,  rozplatać; 

unwise  ?  niemądry;  głupi. 

unwithered  a,   niezwiędły. 

un  withstood  ?  nieodporny,  czemu 
nie  można  się  oprzeć. 

unwitnessed  ,  niemający  świad- 
ków ;  nieposwiadczony ,  niepo- 
party  przez  świadków. 


unwitting 

unwitting  ?  nieświadomy,  nie- 
znający. 

unwitty  ?  niedowcipny. 

unwonted  *  nieprzyzwycząjony, 
niezwyczajny;  niezwykły,  nad- 
zwyczajny. 

unworn?nienoszony ,  nieznoszony. 

unworthlliness ,  niegodność,  nie- 
godziwość  f.  **y  f  niegodny,  nie- 
godzien. 

unwounded  ?  niezraniony. 

unwrap  v<?  rozwinąć,  odwinąć; 
rozniarszczyć. 

unwreathe  u?  odkręcić,  rozkręcić. 

unwrinkled  ?  (o  zmarszczkach) 
wygładzony. 

unwritten  ?  niepisany. 

unyielding  ?  nie  ustępujący; 
uporczywy. 

unyoke  V(f  zdjąć  jarzmo.  ~d  *? 
uwolniony  z  jarzma. 

up  P1*11*,  &  a?  na ;  w  górze,  ku  górze ; 
wysoko ;  do  góry,  pod  górę.  <•  * 
w  górę !  «,.  and  down,  w  górę  i  na 
dół,  ~  to,  aż  do;  to  be  ~,  być  na 
nogach,  wstać.  [pierać. 

upbear  v<?  podnieść,  unosić;  pod- 

upbraid  vcf  czynić  wymówki;  za- 
rzucać (co  komu). 

upcast  "  wyrzucony  w  górę. 

upgrow  "?  wzrastać,  podrastać. 

uphill  ap  pod  górę,  w  górę.  ~  ? 
uciążliwy. 

uphóard  y?  nagromadzić. 

uphold  v<?  podnosić  do  góry; 
trzymać  w  górze;  wesprzeć;  ży- 
wić, krzepić.  ~er,  obrońca,  ży- 
wiciel ™  (fig.)  podpora  f. 

upholsterer,  tapicer  "  meblarz  ™ 

upland,  kraj  górzysty.  ~er, górali 
~ish  ,   górski. 

uplift  vcf  podnieść,  unieść. 

upmost  ?  najwyższy,  wierzchni. 

upon  prp,  na,  nad;  ~  the  pain  of 
death,  pod  karą  śmierci;  ~  this, 
po  tern;  ~  the  whole,  w  ogóle; 
~  that  very  day,  tegoż  samego  dnia. 

upper  ?  wyższy,  górny.  ~hand, 
pierwszeństwo  "  prym  m.  ~House, 
izóa  wyższa.  ~leather,przyszwa  f. 


usance 


403 


~lip,  dolna  warga.  ~most  ? 
zwierzchni,  najwyższy;  przema- 
gajacy. 

uppishness,  buta,  pycha f. 

upright  f  stojący  prosto,  prosty; 
uczciwy,  -vness,  prostość;  pro- 
stota, szczerość,  rzetelność  f. 

uprise  v?  wstać,  podnosić  się 
w  górę. 

uproar,  zgiełk'?  wrzawa f.* 

uproot  vc?  wykorzenić. 

upset  v<?  przewrócić,  obalić. 

upshot,  wynik  ™  wynikłość  f,  wy- 
padek n. 

upside,  górna  strona,  góra  f. 
~  down,  do  góry  nogami. 

upstairs  «*?  na  górę  (po  schodach) ; 
na  górze,  nad  schodami. 

upstart V1?  podnieść  się,  podsko- 
czyć. ~,  człowiek  co  powstał  z 
niczego,  parweniusz  m. 

upward,  ~S  a?  do  góry,  w  górę ; 
z  górą,  wyżej  (n.  p.  ~  of  thousand. 
wyżej  tysiąca). 

uranograpny,  opis  m.  nieba. 

urbanile  "  gładki,  z  ogładą.  ~ity, 
polor  miejski,  ogłada  f. 

urchin*  (zo .)  jeż ;  urwipołeć,łobuz™ 

ure-OX,  (zo.J  żubr,  bawół  ™ 

urethra,  (anat.J  cewka  moczowa. 

urge  v<? ,  napędzać  do  czego ;  przy- 
muszać, znaglać,  zniewalać ;  przy- 
naglać ;  pobudzać.  ~ncy,  potrze- 
ba konieczna.  ~nt  ?  nagły,  pilny, 
usilny. 

urging  ?  naglący.  [czowy. 

uric  ,    *acid,  fchem.J  kwas  mo- 

urinllal,  szklane  naczynie  na  mocz; 
szczalnia  f.      ~arj^  f   moczowy. 

"  odle- 


je 


vn 


»e,  uryna\  mocz 
wać  wodę,  szczać. 

urn,  urna,  popielnica  f. 

ursuline,  urszulanka  f. 

urticaria,  pokrzywka  f  (wysypka). 

US  2™  nam,  nas ;  all  of  ~t  my 
wszyscy. 

usallble  ?  dający  się  użyć,  przy- 
datny. ~ge,  zwyczaj  ™  trakto- 
wanie "  *nce,  przyjęty  zwyczaj ; 
procent  ™ 

26* 


404 


use 


valour 


use, 
nie 


;    używa- 

praktyka, 

of  ~,  po- 


zwyczaj ,  obyczaj 
użytek,  pożytek  " 
wprawa  f,  procenta  pi. ; 
żyteczny;  of  no  ~,  do  niczego. 
m  van  UZywać;  korzystać  z  cze- 
go; traktować  (źle  lub  dobrze); 
przyzwyczajać;  mieć  zwyczaj, 
zwykle  co  czynić,  -ful  "  poży- 
teczny, -fulness,  pożyteczność  f. 
-less  "  nieużyteczny,  daremny. 

usher,  woźny;  odźwierny;  na- 
uczyciel pomocniczy.  -  v<f  fin) 
wprowadzać. 

ustion,  palenie,  przypalanie  " 

usual  ?  zwyczajny,  używany, 
utarty,  -ly  «■?  zwykle,  pospoli- 
cie,    -ness,  zwykłość  f. 

usu!|fruct  czasowe  użytkowanie, 
-rer,  lichwiarz  T'.'  — ry,  lichwa  f. 
-rious  ?  lichwiarski. 

usurp  v<?  bezprawnie  sobie  przy- 
właszczyć, -ation,  bezprawne 
przywłaszczenie,  uzurpacya  f. 

utensil,  sprzęt  ™  naczynie  " 

uterus,  fanat.)  macica  f. 

utilillty,  pożyteczność;  korzyść  f, 
pożytek  m.  -sation,  zużytko- 
wanie " 

utmost  f  najwyższy,  ostateczny, 
krańcowy;  I  do  my  ~,  robię  co 
tylko  mogę. 

Utter  "  zewnętrzny;  całkowity. 
-  uc}  wyrzec,  rzec;  wyjawić. 
-able  ?  dający  się  wypowiedzieć, 
wysłowić,  -ance,  wysłowienie  " 
wymowa  f;  wypowiedzenie,  po- 
wiedzenie "  -ly  ap  najzupełniej, 

uvula,  języczek  ™  [całkiem. 

uxorious  "  zaślepiony  w  żonie. 


V. 

vacallncy,  próżnia  ff  próżne  miej- 
sce, wakans  ™  próżnowanie  7 
czas  wolny,  -nt  ?  próżny,  nie- 
zapełniony;  wakujący;  bezczyn- 
ny ;  bezmyśluy.  —te  vct  opróżnić, 
Puścić  miejsce,  -tion,  przerwa f, 


przestanek ;   wakans  *;    czas  wu 
kacyjny.  -tions  pi.,  wakacyej>i. 

vaccina]|te  ""  szczepić  ospę  (kro- 
wią), -tion,  szczepienie T,'  wakcy- 
nacyaf. 

vacilla||nt  ?  chwiejący  się,  drga- 
jący, -te  v>,%  chwiać  się,  wahać 
się  (też  fig.)  -tion,  chwianie 
się,  wahanie  się  1 

vacu||ity,  próżnia ;  nicość  f.  -OUS? 
pusty,  próżny,  -um,  ffiz.J  pró- 
żnia f. 

vade-mecum,  podręcznik  m. 

vagabond  ?  włóczący  się.  -, 
włóczęga  ™  (osoba),  -age^  włó- 
czenie się  "  po  świecie,  włóczęga  f. 

vagary,  dziwaczny  pomysł,  dzi- 
wactwo 7  kaprys  "' 

vagina,  fanatj  pochwa f    (niaci- 

vagrant,  vid.  vagabond.       [czua). 

vague  ?  nieokreślony,  mglisty. 

vail,  vid.  veil. 

vain  "  próżny,  czczy ;  daremny ; 
la  ~,  napróżno.  -glorious  ? 
chełpliwy,  -glory,  chełpliwość  f. 
-ly  «■?  napróżno.  -ness,  pró- 
żność f. 

vale,  dolina  f.     —  s  pi.,  napiwek1? 

valedict||ion,  żegnanie,  pożegna- 
nie "     -ory  ?  pożegnalny. 

valentine,  liścik  miłosny;  gra  w 
zieloną.  —  'sday,  dzień  (14.  Lu- 
tego) uroczystości  ludowej  w 
Anglii. 

valerian,  (bot.)  kozłek,  baldrjau  ™' 

valet,  lokaj,  służący  r1 

valetudinarian  ,  chorowity,  sła- 
bowity.   -,  cherlak  ™ 

valiant  °,  mężny,  dzielny,  odwa- 
żny, -ness,  dzielność f,  męstwo" 

valid  "  mocny ,  silny ;  prawo- 
mocny, —ate  vc,t  uprawomocnić, 
-ity,  moc;  prawomocność  f. 
-ly  «f  mocno,  silnie;  prawo- 
mocnie. 

valise,  torba  podróżna,  walizka f. 

valley,  dolina f. 

valollrous  f  dzielny,  mężny;  nie- 
ustraszony,   -ur,    męztwo  "  od- 


waga '-, 


valuable 


veil 


405 


valuallble  ?  cenny,  drogi;  sza- 
cowny, -bleness,  drogocenność; 
szacowność  f.  -tion,  ocena  f;  •  ce- 
nienie, szacowanie  *  wartość  f. 
— tor,  vid.  valuer. 

value,  wartość,  cena  f;  (waga)  zna- 
czenie 7  waluta  f.  ~  v?  cenić, 
szacować;  poważać;  ocenić. 
-less  ?  bezwartościowy.  -r, 
taksator ;  ceniciel  m. 

valve,  klapa;  przewiewka  f,  wen- 
tylator mi  skrzydło  n  (drzwi). 

valvule,  klapka  f. 

Vamp,  przyszwa  f  (u  obuwia). 
m>  V€Z  dorabia- -noski ,  podłatać. 
-er,  łatacz  . 

van,  przednia  straż ;  skrzydło  "% 
łopata  f  do  wiania,  -.guard, 
przednia  straż. 

vane,   chorągiewka  f   (na  dachu). 

vanilla,  (hot.)  wanilia  f. 

vanish  T  zniknąć. 

vanity,  próżność,  czczość ;  nicość  f. 

Vanquish  v<?  zwyciężyć,  pokonać. 
-er,  zwycięzca  m.  > 

vantage,  vid.  advantage,  -ground, 
lepsza  pozycya,  przewaga  f. 

vapid  ?  zwietrzały.  -ness,  zwie- 
trzałość  f. 

vaporllate,  ~ise  v?  parować. 
-ation,  parowanie  "  -cus  ? 
parujący,  pełen  pary. 

vapour,  para,  mgła  f.  -s  pi., 
(med.)  wzdęcia  pi. ;  chimery  pi., 
świerszcze  pi.  (w  głowie).  -  'y** 
parować ;  wyziewać. 

varillable  ?  zmienny,  odmienny. 
— ableness,  zmienność f.  -ance, 
niezgoda ,  kłótnia  *•  to  he  at  — 
with  one,  nie  zgadzać  się,  kłócić 
się.  nation,  zmiana,  -coloured  ? 
różnobarwny,  -ed?  różnorodny. 
-egate  vcf  upstrzyć,  -egated  ? 
pstry,  upstrzony,  -ety,  rozmai- 
tość, różnorodność;  odmiana  f. 
-OUS  ?  rozmaity,  różny. 

varillCOSe  ?  mający  rozdęcie  żył. 
-X.  (med.)  nabrzmienie  żylne. 

varlet,  łotr,  nicpoń  m. 


varnish,  pokost,  lakier  ™  -  v? 
pokostować,  lakierować. 

vary  vc?}  odmieniać,  zmieniać; 
urozmaicać;  odmieniać  się;  ró- 
żnić się;  zbaczać  od  czego.  -ing  ? 
zmienny,  odmieniający  się. 

vascular,  (ańat.)  naczyniowy. 

vase,  wazaf,  naczynie" 

vassal,  lennik,  hołdownik;  pod- 
dany ™  -age,  lennictwo,  hoł- 
downictwo  " 

vast  ?  obszerny,  wielkich  ro- 
zmiarów, przestronny;  ogromny, 
-ness,  ogrom  ™  przestronność  f. 

vat,  kadź;    stągiew  f. 

vaticination ,  przepowiednia  f; 
prorokowanie  "  [dewil  m. 

vaudeville,  śpiewka  ludowa;  wo- 

vault,  sklepienie  ™  piwnica f;  skok, 
sus  ™  —  va,fr}'  sklepiać,  dawać 
sklepienie,  skakać,  woltyżować. 
-ed,  -y  ?  sklepiony,  -er,  wol- 
tyżer  ™ 

vaunt,  chełpliwość  T.  -  v<?™  wy- 
chwalać; chełpić  się.  -ful-? 
chełpliwy,  -ing,  chełpienie  się  1 

vavasour,  podlennik,  lennik  m 
lennika. 

veal,  cielęcina  f.     -cutlet,  kotlet 

vedette,  widetaf.  [cielęcy". 

veer  '"??  .skręcać  się,  zmieniać 
kierunek;  skręcać,  skierować. 

vegetatfbility,  roślinność f.  -ble  ? 
roślinny;  —ble  garden,  ogród 
warzywny,  -ble,  roślina  f.  -bies 
pi.,  jarzyny  pi.,  warzywo  1  -rian, 
wegetaryanin  m.  -te  VV"  rosnąć, 
wegetować.  *tion,  roślinne  ży- 
cie ;  wegetacya,  roślinność  f.  -ti- 
ve  ?  rosnący;  żyzny. 

vegetive  ^roślinny. 

vehemen-ce,  -cy,  gwałtowność 
popędliwość;  gorliwość,  zapal 
czywość  f.  -t  ?  gwałtowny,  po 
pedliwy,  zapalczywy. 

venicle,   wóz,  pojazd;   wehikuł''? 

veil,  welon  ™  zasłona  f;  (fig.)  pła- 
szczyk 1  to  take  the  ~,  wstąpić 
do  zakonu,  zostać  zakonnica. 
-  V(*  zakryć,  zasłonić,  obsłonu-. 


406 


vein 


vein,  (anat..,  bot.  &  geol.J  żyła, 
żyłka f;  usposobienie;  wena  (po- 
etycka). —  vcf  robić  żyłki,  mar- 
murkować.  -ed  ?  w  prążki; 
z  żyłkami,  żyłkowaty. 

vellicate  v(?  szczypać,  kolnąć. 

vellum,  welin  m.  -paper,  papier 
welinowy. 

velocillpede,  welocyped™  -ty, 
szybkość,  chyżośćf. 

velvet,  aksamit  m.  -  f  aksamitny, 
z  aksamitu.  -  v<^  tkać  aksamit. 
— een,  felpaf  (materya  jedwabno 
wełniana).  [przedajność f. 

venal  ?  żylny;  przedajny.    -ity, 

vend  v<?  przedawać.  -ee,  kupu- 
jący, -er,  sprzedający,  -ible  ? 
sprzedażny,  -ition ,  przedawa- 
nie  7  przedażf.    -ne,  licytacyaf. 

veneer  v<f  fornirować,  wykładać 
deszczułkami  z  kosztownego  drze- 
wa.    — ing,  fornirowanie  n. 

venenllate  vf  zatruwać,  otruć, 
-ation,  otrucie  " 

venerallble  ?  czcigodny,  zasługu- 
jący na  poważanie,  -te  v<?  czcić, 
poważać,  -tion,  cześć  f,  powa- 
żanie "    -tor,  czczący,  czciciel  m. 

venerlleal  ?  weneryczny,  -eons, 
lubieżny,  -y,  spółkowanie  *  (cie- 
lesne obcowanie);  lubieżność  f; 
łowiectwo  *  [weny). 

venesection,  puszczenie  krwi  (z 

Venetian  ?  -blinds,  żaluzye  pi. 

vengellance ,  zemsta  f.  -ful  ? 
mściwy. 

venial  ?  przebaczalny;  dozwolo- 
ny,   -ness,  przebaczalność  f. 

venison,  zwierzyna f. 

venom,  jad  m.  -  vf  zatruć ,  za- 
truwać,   -ons  ?  jadowity. 

vent,  otwór  ™  ujście  7  luft ;  spływ, 
odpływ  ™     -  **   otwierać,   wie- 

ventail,  misiurka  f.  [trzyć. 

venter,  brzuch ;  żywot  ™  matki. 

Ventilllate  v<?  wentylować,  prze- 
wietrzać, -lation,  wentylacyaft 
przewietrzanie  *  -lator,  wenty- 
lator'"? [wiatry  pi. 

ventosity,    (med.)    wzdęcia   pi.t 


vernacular 

ventricle ,  (anat.)  wgłębienie  \ 
komórka  f;  «  of  the  heart,  Komórka 
sercowa. 

ventriloquist,  brzuchomówca  m. 

venturlle,  odważenie  się,  ryzyko  7 
at  a  • «»,  na  chybił  trafił,  -e  v^ 
odważyć  się,,  ryzykować,  spró- 
bować, -er,  śmiałek,  szyjołom  ™ 
-esome,  -ons  ?  iśmiały;  zbyt 
śmiały,  hazardujący  się.  * 

venue,  pchnięcie  "'(sztyletem  etc.). 

veracillous  ?  prawdomówny,  -ty, 
prawdomówność,  prawda  f. 

veranda,  werendaf. 

verb,  (gram.)  słowo  7  czasownik  m. 
-al  f  ustny;  dosłowny;  (gram.) 
czasownikowy,  -ality,  dosło- 
wność f;  puste  słowa,  -atim  a? 
dosłownie,  słowo  w  słowo. 

verblliage,  -osity,  tłum  *"  wyra- 
zów, czcza  deklamacya.  -ose  f 
wielomówny;  nudny. 

verdllancy,  zieloność  f. 
-ant   ?    zieleniejący;    zielony; 
kwitnący,  -nre,  zieleń,  murawa  f. 

verderer,  leśnik  m. 

verdict,  werdykt,  wyrok  ™ 

verdigrise,  gryszpan  ™ 

verge,  buława,  laska  f;  brzeg  ™ 
krawędź  f,  skraj  ™  —  v™  chybić 
się.     -r,  szwajcar  ™ 

verification ,  sprawdzenie  7  do- 
wód ™.  -fy  vt?  sprawdzić,  po- 
świadczyć, -ly  <*$  prawdziwie, 
zaprawdę,  —similar,  prawdo- 
podobny^ -similitude,  prawdo- 
podobieństwo ".  -table  ?  pra- 
wdziwy, istotny,  -ty,  prawda, 
prawdziwość f.  [owocu. 

verjuice ,  sok  *"   z  niedojrzałego 

vermilicular  ?  robaczkowaty.  -cu- 
late  v?  fornirować,  -cule,  ro- 
baczek ™  -culous  f  robaczywy, 
—form  ?  robaczkowaty.  -lion, 
cynober™  czerwona  farba.  .»  —  , 
malować  na  czerwono. 

vermicelli,  makaron  ™ 

vermin,  plugastwo,  robactwo  'S 
(fig.)  chałastra,  gawiedźf. 

vernacular  ?  krajowy,  ojczysty. 


vernal 

vernalll  f  wiosenny.  ~nt  ?  kwi- 
tnący (jak  we  wiośnie). 

versalltile  f  giętki,  obrotny ;  nie- 
stały, zmienny.  ~tiliness,  utili- 
ty, zmienność,  niestałość;  ob- 
verse, wiersz  m.  [rotność  f. 

versed  "  fin,*  obznaj  miony  z  czem. 

versicolour  f  różnokolorowy. 

versiljfication,  rymowanie.  ~fica- 
tor,  ~fier,  ryniotwórca  ™  ~fyvc? 
rymować,  pisać  wierszem. 

version ,    tłoinaczenie  v,    przetło- 

verst,  wiorsta  f.  [maezenie. 

vert  f  zielony  (heral.J.  ~,  krze- 
wina, zarośli 

vertebra,  (anat.J  kręgosłup  ™  ~i  ? 
pacierzowy,  tyczący  się  kolumny 
pacierzowej.      [wy  etc.);  zenitu 

Vertex,  punkt  wierzchołkowy  (gło- 

vertical  ?  pionowy,  prostopadły. 
~ness,pionowość,prostopadłość  f. 

verticity,  obracanie  się  *  koło  osi, 
rotacya  \ 

vertig||in0U3  ?  obracający  się; 
cierpiący  zawroty  głowy,  za- 
wrotny,   m  ~ness,  ~o,  zawrót  m 

.głowy. 

vervain,  (bot.)  koszysko  lekarskie. 

very  "  istotny,  rzeczywisty,  wie- 
rutny ;  właśnie.  *.  a?  bardzo,  na- 
der, wielce. 

vesillcant,  ~catory,  wizykatorya  f. 
-Cle,  pęcherzyk  m.  ~cular  ?  pę- 
cherzyaowaty. 

vesper,  gwiazda  wieczorna;  wie- 
czór1^ ~spl-,  nieszpory  pi.  •.tine? 
wieczorny. 

vessel,  naczynie 'j  okręt,  statek11? 

vest,  szata f;  kaftan  ™  ~  vf  odziać, 
ubrać;  udzielić,  obdarzyć  (n.  p. 
urzędem).  [westalski. 

vestal,  westalka  f.    ~  ?  dziewiczy, 

vestibule,  przedsionek  ™  sień f. 

vestige,  siad,  znak  ™ 

vestment,  odzież f,  szaty  pi. 

vestry,  zakrystya  *  zgromadzenie  n 
starszych  parafii,  <*man,  prowi- 
zor kościoła. 

vesture,  ubiór  ™  odzież  f. 

vetch,  (hot.)  wykaf. 


vie  40? 

veteran^wytrawny,  doświadczony. 
~,  weteran™  wysłużony  żołnierz. 

veterinarian,  weterynarz11:  ~y? 
weterynarski. 

vex  VV}  dręczyć  (się),  niepokoić, 
trapić  (się).  ~ation,  dręczenie; 
niepokojenie  1  ~ati0U8  f  dręczą- 
cy, dokuczliwy. 

viaduct,  wijadukt  m. 

vial,  vid.  phial. 

viands  pi.,  mięsne  potrawy. 

viaticum,  wiatyk  ™  ostatnie  po- 
mazanie. 

vibrallte  vf  ™  wywoływać  drżenie, 
drganie;  dygotać,  drgać,  ~tion, 
drganie,  drżenie  "  wibracya  f. 
~tive,  -'tory  ?  drżący,  drgający. 

vicar,  zastępca ;  wikary  ™  ~age, 
•-ship ,  wikaryuszostwo  1  wika- 
ryat7? 

vice,  wada,  niecnota f;  występek; 
szrubsztak  ™  imadło  " 

vice  ...  (w  złożonych  znaczy  za- 
stępstwo ;  w  polskiem  oddaje  się 
przez :),  pod  .  .  . ,  wice  ....  ^ad- 
miral, wiceadmirał^  ~~ty,  wice- 
admiralstwo  n.  -^chancellor,  wice- 
kanclerz m.  ~gerency,  namie- 
stnictwo. *gerent,  zastępca  re- 
genta, namiestnik  ™  ~roy,  wice- 
król11? ~roylty,  ~royship,  urząd™ 
i  godność  f  wicekróla. 

vicinllagej  ~ity, sąsiedztwo 1  -al? 
sąsiedzki. 

vicious  ?  występny,  niecnotliwy; 
zły;  krnąbrny,  ~ness,  występ- 
ność,  nieprawość  f. 

vicissitude,  odmiana f,  koleje  pi. 

victim,  ofiara  f.  [(losu). 

victor,  zwycięzca  m.  ~ious  f  zwy- 
cięzki.     «*y,  zwycięstwo  " 

victress,  zwyciężycielka  f. 

victual  vf  zaopatrywać  w  żywność. 
~er,  dostawca  zapasów  żywności. 
~S  pi;  zapasy  pi.  żywności  pl.^ 
wiktuały  pi.  [jest. 

videlicet  (viz.)  a?  mianowicie,  to 

vidullage,  ~ity,  wdowieństwo  " 

vie  v',1  współubiegać  się,  współza 
woduiczyć. 


408 


view 


viscountess 


Yiew,  widok;  rzut  *"  oka,  per- 
spektywa fi  wejrzenie;  rozpatry- 
wanie *  point  of  ~,  stanowisko  " 
punkt  ™  widzenia.  ••.  v?  patrzeć, 
oglądać,  -er,  ten  co  się  przy- 
patruje, ogląda;  dozorca™ -less" 
niewidzialny,  niedostrzegalny. 

vigil,  czuwanie  "  (nocne),  wigilia  f. 
-ance,  czujność;  baczność,  uwa- 
ga f.  -ant  "  czujny,  czuwający; 
baczny. 

vignette,  winietkaf. 

vigollrous  ?  silny,  krzepki,  -rous- 
ness,  siła ;  krzepkość  f.  -ur,  moc, 
siła;  siła  woli,  energjaf. 

vile  ?  podły,  nikczemny,  -ness, 
podłość,  »nikczeroność  f. 

vilify  va,'  upodlić,  poniżyć. 

villa,  willa ł,  domek  wiejski. 

village,  wieś f.  -r,  mieszkaniec  m. 
wioski. 

villain,  łajdak,  nikczeinnik™-ous, 
villanous  "  nikczemny,  podły. 
— y,  nikczemność,  podłość  *'. 

villolise,  -US  ?  kosmaty,  włochaty, 
puszysty. 

vimineoxis  ?  z"  witek  zrobiony. 

vincible  ?  dający  się  zwyciężyć, 
pokonalny. 

vindicallte  V(?  bronić;  usprawie- 
dliwić; rościć  prawo  do  czego. 
~ation,  dochodzenie  "  swego; 
obrona  f;  usprawiedliwienie1]  na- 
tive "  upominający  sio  o  swoje. 
-»ator,  obrońca  *".  -atory  " 
mszczący  się ;  broniący.  -tive  " 
mściwy. 

vine,  winna  latorośl,  winograd m. 
^branch,  chmielina  winna,  wi- 
noroślf.  -dresser,  winogradnik™ 
~fretter,  -"grub,  mszyca  f  (wi- 
noroślowa).  — ry,  cieplarnia  do 
hodowania  winorośli.  -yard, 
winnica  f. 

vinllegar,  ocet"!  -osity,  smak; 
zapach  m  wina.  -ous  ?  winny, 
-tage,  winobranie  ™  -tager,  wi- 
nogradnik  m.  -tner,  winiarz  m. 
—try,  winiarnia f.  — y  "  wino- 
rodny;  obfity  w  wino. 


viol,  (muz.)  altówka  f  (większe 
skrzypce). 

violallble  a,  naruszamy,  skazitelny. 
-te  u(f  zgwałcić ;  naruszyć ;  prze- 
kroczyć, -tion, zgwałcenie;  prze- 
kroczenie; naruszenie  "  -tor, 
naruszający,  gwałciciel  ™ 

violenllce, gwałty  przemoc;  gwałto- 
wność f.  —t "gwałtowny;  potężny, 
nawalny.  -tness,  gwałtowność  f. 

violet,  fijołek  m.  -,  -blue  ?  fiole- 
towy. 

violinjSkrzypcepi.-ist.skrzypekT 

violoncello,  wiolonczela  f. 

viper,  żmija,  gadzina f.  -OUS  ? 
żmijowy,  gadzinowy,  -'s-grass, 
(bot.)  wężymord  m.  , 

virago,  kobieta  f  z  męzkiem  uspo- 
sobieniem ducha. 

virgin,  dziewica,  panna  f.  -,  -al  * 
dziewiczy,  panieński.  —  forest, 
dziewiczy  las.  — ian  creeper,  dzi- 
kie wino.  —  ity,  dziewiczość  f, 
panieństwo  " 

Virgo,  (astr.)  panna  f. 

virillle  "  męzki.  -ity,  męzkość  f. 

virtu,  zamiłowanie  sztuki;  ob- 
jects of  ~,  starożytności  pi. 

virtua||l  "  mogący  być  skuteczny ; 
moc  mający,  wirtualny,  -lity, 
wirtualność;  skuteczność;  mocf, 

virtue, cnota ;  siła,  moc;  dzielność  f; 
by  ~  of,  mocą  (czego);  in  ~>  of, 
skutkiem,  -less  "  niecnotliwy ; 
nieskuteczny,  nie  mający  siły. 

virtullosity,  -osoship,  mistrzo- 
stwo n  (w  sztuce).  -OSO, wirtuoz'"? 
-OUS  "  cnotliwy;  skuteczny, 
silny,    -ousness,  cnotliwośćf. 

virulenllce,  jadowitość;  (fig.)  zja- 
dliwość  f.  -t "jadowity ;  zjadliwy. 

virus,  jad  ™ 

visage,  oblicze  "  twarz  F. 

viscera||l "  wnętrznościowy.-te  va, 
patroszyć. 

viscllid  "  vid.  viscous,  -idity,  -o- 
sity,  kleistość,  lepkość  łl 

viscount,  wicehrabia  ™  -ess,  wi- 
cehrabina  f^ 


viscous 


voluble 


409 


viscous  y  kleisty,  lepki.  -ness, 
vid.  viscidity. 

visibility,  widzialność,  oczywi- 
stość f  -le  y  widzialny,  oczywisty. 

vision*  widzenie  7  wzrok;  upiór ™ 
widmo  "—al,-  ary  y  przywidziany, 
urojony.  —  — ,  mający  przywi- 
dzenia, marzyciel  m. 

visit,  odwiedziny  pi.,  wizyta f;  to 
pay  a  ~,  odwiedzić,  złożyć  wizytę; 
*  v7™  odwiedzić,  złożyć  wizytę ; 
oglądać,  rewidować.  —able  y 
ulegający  oględzinom,  rewizyi. 
^ant,  odwiedzający;  gość™  na- 
tion, nawiedzenie";  rewizyaf;  na- 
wiedzenie Boże.  —er,  — or,  odwie- 
dzający; rewizor11:  -ing-card, 
bilet  wizytowy. 

visor,misiurka;  maska  f  (natwarz). 

vista,  widok ™  perspektywa;  alea  f. 

visual  y  wzrokowy. 

vital  f  życiowy;  żywotny;  nie- 
zbędny, -ity,  żywotność  f.  ~spl-> 
organy  potrzebne  do  życia ;  części 
rodzajne. 

vitillate^f  skazić;  zepsuć,  fałszo- 
wać, -ation,  skażenie;  zepsucie" 
-ous  y  vid.  vicious,    — ousness, 

vid.  vicioumess. 

vitrlleous  y  szklanny;  szklisty, 
szkławy.  -ification,  zeszklenie, 
zamienienie  "  na  szkło.  -ify 'vat\l 
zamienić  na  szkło ;    zeszklić   się. 

vitriol,  witryolej,  witryol  m.  -ic  y 
witryolowy. 

vituperallble  f  naganny,  -te  vy 
ganić;  wyłajać.  -tion,  nagana f. 

vivacijlpus  y  żywy,  rześki,  -ty, 
żywość,  żwawość,  rześkość ;  ocho- 
czość f.  [ryb). 

vivary,  zwierzyniec;   sadz™  (dla 

vives.p£.,  gruczoł  przyuszny  (wet.). 

vivid  ?  żywy,  jasny- (o  kolorach). 
-ness,żywość,jasność  f  (kolorów). 

vivific,  -al  y  ożywiający,  -ate  vy 
ożywiać,  ożywić.  —ation,  oży- 
wianie *    -ative  y'  ożywiający. 

vivillfy  vy  ożywić,  -parous  y 
płodzący  żywe  młode,  -section, 
wiwisekeya  f. 


vixen,  lisica  f,  lisiątko  "  sekutnica  f. 

viz  a-f  vid.  videlicet.  . 

vizard,  maska  f  (na  twarz). 

vizier,  wezyr  ™ 

vocabllle,  wokabuła  f,  wyrazi 
-ulary,  słowniczek,  spis™  wy- 
razów. 

vocal  "  głosowy;  wokalny;  ustny, 
-musik,  muzyka  wokalna.  -ity, 
możność  wymawiana ,  wymó- 
wność  f.  -ise  vy  wokalizować. 
~ly  a?  głosem;  ustnie. 

vocatillon,  powołanie  "  -ve  * 
(gram.)  piąty  przypadek. 

vociferliate  "  vy  krzyczeć,  wrze- 
szczeć, -ation,  krzyk  ™  wrze- 
szczenie1] -OUS  y'  wrzeszczący, 
krzyczący. 

vogue,  (niedługo  trwająca)  moda; 
wziętość,  sława f;  in  ~,  w  po- 
wszechnem  użyciu,  w  modzie. 

Voice ,  głos ,  dźwięk  ™  mowa  f; 
(muz.)  głos  ™  (gram.)  the  active 
(passive)-.,  forma  czynna  (bierna). 
—  vy  wokalizować. 

void  ?  próżny,  pusty;  niezajęty; 
nieważny;  ~  of,  pozbawiony,  nie 
mający  czego.  -,  próżnia f.  -vy7 
opróżnić ;  opuścić ;  skasować, 
znieść,  —able  y  dający  się  opró- 
żnić, -ance,  wypróżnienie,  opró- 
żnienie1; wakans  ™  — ness,  pró- 
żnia, czczość  f. 

volatilile  ?' lotny,  latający;  ulotny, 
lekki,  -ity,  lotność  (ciał),  -ise ^f 
ulatniać,  ulotnić. 

volcans,  wulkan  m. 

volery,  stado"  ptaków;  ptasznik™ 
ptaszarniaf,  kojec™ 

volitation,  trzepotanie  "  lot  *? 

VOlitive  y  mający  wolę  ;  the  ~  fa- 
culty, wola  f  (władza  ducha). 

volley,  grad  (strzał) ;  potok  (słów) ; 
grzmot  *  (oklasków).  -  uy  wy- 
strzehć  (na  salwę),  wyrzucić. 

volt,  (zręczny)  obrót  ™  wolta f. 

voltaic  ?  -pile,  stos  ™  wolty. 

volubllility,  wartkość,  obrotność; 
potoczy stość  f.  -le  y  wartki, 
obrotny;  potoczysty. 


410 


volume 


volumlle,  objętość,  wielkość;  ma- 
sa ;  książka  *  tom  ™.  -inous  f 
obszerny,  wielki;  wielotomowy, 
-inousness,  obszerność  (dzieła) ; 
obszerność,  rozwlekłość  f. 

voluntarily  a?  chętnie,  z  ochotą, 
-ariness,  ochoczość,  dobrowol- 
ność f.  —ary  ?  dobrowolny;  ro- 
zmyślny. —  — ,  wolontaryusz, 
ochotnik™  improwizacya f.  -eer, 
wolontaryusz,  ochotnik  ™  -  - v™, 
być  wolontaryuszem ;  wyjawić 
chęć  służenia  jako  ochotnik. 

voluptullary,  lubieżnik,  rozko- 
sznik™  -otlS  ?  lubieżny,  rozko- 
szny,  -ousness,  lubieżnośćf. 

volute,  (arch.)  zawój  ™ 

vomica,  wrzód  ™  (w  płucach). 

vomic-nut,  (bot.)  wronie  oko. 

vomit,  wymioty  pi.;  środek  wy- 
miotny. -  v^  womitywać ;  wy- 
womitować,  wyrzucać,  -ion,  wy- 
mioty pi.,  rzyganie1]  -ive,  -ory  ? 
wymiotny.  —  — ,  środek  wymiotny. 

voracillous  ?żarłoczny.-ousness, 
«*ty,  żarłoczność  f. 

vortllex,  wir1"?  -  --wheel,  tur- 
bina f  (koło  wodne),  -ical  f  wi- 
rujący, kręcący  się, 

votary,  czciciel m.  -  "  ślubowany. 

vote ,  głos  ™  kreska  *  wotum  " 
—  ,  ™  głosować ,  wotować ;  -  of 
thanks,  adres  dziękczynny  lub 
podziękowania.  [ślubowany. 

votive  ?  poświęcony   na   ofiary, 

vouch,  świadectwo,  poświadcze- 
nie" -  v<? ™  przyzywać  na  świadka ; 
świadczyć,  zaświadczać ;  ręczyć, 
zaręczać,  -er, porękaf;  świadek™ 
świadectwo  "  -safe  ve?V'  pozwa- 
lać, zezwalać;  raczyć. 

VOW,  obiata  f,  ślub'';  uroczyste 
przyobiecanie,  przysięgać  — v^ 
ślubować,  uroczyście  przysięgać, 
obiecywać. 

vowel,  samogłoska  f. 

voyage,  podróż  morska,  -^  odby- 
wać podróż  morzem.  — r,  żeglarz  m. 

vulcano,  wulkan11: 

vulgar  ?  pospolity,  gminny,  pro- 


wagtail 

stacki,  ordynarny.  -,  gmin  ™  po- 
spólstwo "  -ism,  wyrażenie 
gminne;  prostactwo v.  -ity,  po- 
spolitość,gminność,ordynarnosć  f. 

vulgo  a?  pospolicie. 

vulnerable  f  mogący  być  ranio- 
nym, -ry  ?  leczący,  gojący  rany. 
-ryj  środek  gojący  rany. 

vulpine  ?  lisi;  cny  try. 

vulturlle,  sęp  ™  -ine  ?  sępi,  po- 
dobny do  sępa.  * 


W. 

wabble  v?  chwiać  się,  kiwać  się. 

wacke,  (min.)  wakaf,  szarogłaz  . 

wad,  wiązka  słomy;  wata;  przy- 
bitka f,  flejtuch  ™  —  v<?  watować. 
-ding,wata;zatyczka,  przybitka  f. 

waddle^  chwiać  się;  (za)taczać 
się,  kulać  się  (chodząc). 

wadę  v™  przechodzić  w  bród,  bro- 
dzić, brnąć;  to  ~  into,  starannie 
rozpatrywać,  -rs  pi-,  ptastwo 
błotne. 

wafer,  waffle,  wafel;  opłatek  m. 

waft,  powiewanie  "  (chorągwi  etc.) ; 
pływające  ciało;  sygnał™  —  v<j^ 
pędzić,  unosić  (się);  dawać  znaki; 
płynąć,  -er,  okręt  do  przewozu. 

wag  '**??  trząść,  chwiać,  machać 
(ogonem);  trząść  się,  poruszać 
się.    — ,  śmieszek,  żartowniś  m. 

wage  ,  próbować ;  wynająć ;  to  ~ 
war,  prowadzić  wojnę. 

wager,  zakład  ™  stawka f;  to  lay 
a  ~,  założyć  się,  zakładać  się. 
-  v™}  zakładać  się,  dawać  w  za- 
kład, [sługi  pi. 

wages  pi-,  zapłata,  płaca  f,    za- 

waggllery,  swawola,  pustota  f; 
figle  pi.  -ish^swawolny,  filuterny. 

waggle  vr,1  vid.  to  waddle. 

waggon,  wóz  ™  -fura  f,  wóz  cięża- 
rowy ;  wagon  ™  -age,  opłata  za 
przewóz,  od  wozu.  -er,  woźnica'? 
-ette,  omnibus  *"  (powóz). 

wagtail,  (om.)  pliszka f. 


waif 

Waif,  rzecz  nie  mająca  właściciela. 

wail,  narzekanie  "  skargi  pi.  ~  vc?} 
opłakiwać ;  lamentować.  ~ful  " 
żałosny,  bolesny.    ~ing,  żale^L, 

waill,  wóz  ™  [narzekania  j>£. 

waillSCOat,  lamperya  f,  filtrowa- 
nie ścian.  ~  vc,c  filtrować,  wykła- 
dać ściany  drzewem. 

waist,  kibić  f,  stan,  pas'"!  -coat, 
kamizelka  f. 

wait w,1  oczekiwać,  czekać ;  czyhać, 
dybać;  pilnować,  dozorować,  słu- 
żyć; towarzyszyć;  to  ~  at  table, 
usługiwać  przy  stole.*,  zasadzka  f. 
~er,  sługa,  służący;  garson  m. 

waiting ,  oczekiwanie ;  posługi- 
wanie v,  officer  in  ~,  oficer  dy- 
żurny. ~boy,  chłopak  m  do  po- 
sług. ~maid,  panna  służąca; 
posługaczka  f.  ~man,  służący, 
lokaj  ™     ~rOOin,  poczekalnia  i 

waive  vcf  porzucić,  odrzucić. 

Wake,  czuwanie  v,  kiermasz  m. 
m,  v^f  czuwać,  nie  spać;  prze- 
budzić się;  budzić,  obudzić. 
•'ful  ?  czujny;  bezsenny,  -.ful- 
ness >  czujność;  bezsenność  f. 
m,  vr}  budzić  się. 

wale,  krajka  f,  szlak  ™  pręga  f, 
znak  m  od  uderzenia. 

walk,  przechadzka  f,  spacer;  chód7? 
chodzenie  1,  alea  f;  to  go  for  a  ~, 
iść  na  przechadzkę.  ~  vy}<^  cho- 
dzić ;  spacerować ,  przechadzać 
się;  prowadzić.  -. er,  pieszy;  spa- 
cerujący ™  ~ing,  chodzeuie, 
przechadzanie  się  .  *-~stick, 
laska  f. 

wali,  mur  1  ściana  f.  *  vc?  obmu- 
rować, wałem  lub  murem  oto- 
czyć; to~up,  zafaiurować.  ~cree- 
per,  (om.)  kowalik  murowy. 
•iflower,  (bot.)  gwoździk  żółty. 
~fruit,  owoc  szpalerowy.  ~ing, 
mury  pi.  ~tree,  drzewo  szpale- 
rowe. 

wallet,  torba  f,  portfel  ™ 

wallop  V}}  wrzeć,  kipieć. 

wallow  u?  tarzać  się,  nurzać  się. 

walnut,  orzech  włoski. 


wardship  411 

walrus,  (zo.)  koń  morski. 

waltz,  walec  ™  ~  v?  tańczyć 
walca,  walcować. 

wamble  vvt  czuć  mdłości. 

wan  ?  blady.  ~ned  ?  zbladły. 
~ness,  bladość  f.  ~nish  ?  blady, 
bladawy. 

wand,  różdżka  f,  pręt  ™  buława  f. 

wander  vf\l  przewędrować;  wę- 
drować; błądzić;  (fig.)  zbaczać 
(z  drogi).  w~er,  wędrownik  m. 
~ing ,  wędrowanie ;  błądzenie ; 
zabłąkanie  się  " 

wane  uf  ubywać;  słabnąć,  wię- 
dnąć.    ~,  ubytek. 

want,  potrzeba  *•  brak ;  niedosta- 
tek ™  ~  'uf},1  potrzebować ;  czuć 
brak,  niedostatek  czego ;  chcieć. 
~ed  ?  żądany,  potrzebowany ; 
(w  ogłoszeniach:)  poszukuje  się. 
~ing  ?  niedostateczny;  nieobe- 
cny. ~  ~,  brak  ™  ~less  ?  w  do- 
brych stosunkach,  zamożny. 

wanton  "  lubieżny,  rozpustny; 
swawolny;  wesoły.  ~,  swawol- 
nik,  pustak;  rozpustnik,  lubie- 
żnik ™  m.  v™  swawolić.  ~ness, 
lubieżność;    rozpusta;  swawola f. 

war,  wojna  f.  ~  V(f^  wojować, 
wojnę  prowadzić.  -fare,  wojna  f; 
służba  wojskowa;  spór*?  -.like1? 
wojenny,  wojowniczy,  ~likeness, 
wojowniczość  f. 

warble  V(?  świergotać;  szczebio- 
tać. ~,  świergot;  szczebiota  ~r, 
ptak  świergoczący;  szczebioczący, 

ward,  straż,  warta  f;  dozór  ™ 
opieka  f;  wychowaniec ;  szaniec  *; 
obwód,  cyrkuł;  sala  *"  (w  szpi- 
talu). •.  vc?™  pilnować,  dozoro- 
wać; warować,  strzedz;  bronić 
się;  to  ~  off,  odbić,  odeprzeć 
(cios).  ~en,  strażnik,  stróż,  do- 
zorca; opiekun;  dyrektor  ™  gdu- 
ła f  (gruszka).  ~er,  strażnik, 
stróż,  dozorca  ™  ~robe,  garde- 
roba; szafa  f  na  garderobę. 
~room,  (mar.)  kajuta  duża  ofi- 
cerska. ~ship,  opieka  f,  opie- 
kuustwo  " 


412 


ware 


ware,  towar,  wyrób  ™  chouse, 
sklep,  magazyn,  skład  *"  ria  to- 
wary. —  -  v<?  składać  do  ma- 
gazynu, do  sklepu.  -less,  nie- 
ostrożny, nieoględny. 

warillly  a?  ostrożnie,  przezornie, 
oględnie.  •ness,  ostrożność, 
oględność  f. 

warm  7  ciepły,  grzany,  ogrzany; 
(fig.)  gorący,  pałający;  żywy; 
gorliwy.  —  vfy  grzać,  zagrzać; 
ogrzać  się;  (fig.)  zagrzać  się. 
•ing  ?  ogrzewający,  rozgrzewa- 
jący. •  •,  grzanie,  ogrzewanie  1 
•ing-pan,  szkandela  f.  •ing- 
stone,  kamień,  służący  do  ogrze- 
wania. 

warmth,  ciepło  *  gorliwość f. 

warn  v<?  ostrzegać;  upominać; 
zawiadomić ;  zapozwać.  •ing, 
ostrzeżenie  "  przestroga  f;  zawia- 
domienie " 

warp,  osnowa  tkacka.  —  v^ 
(o  drzewie)  spaczyć  (się);  skur- 
czyć, skrzywić,  zgiąć.     * 

warrant,  pełnomocnictwo;  pra- 
wo "  przywilej  *;  list  gończy; 
rozkaz  m  uwięzienia ;  gwarancya  f, 
upewnienie  z'.  —  v<?  upoważnić ; 
nadać  przywilej ;  zabezpieczyć, 
gwarantować.  -able  ?  dający 
się  usprawiedliwić;  odpowiedzi- 
alny, -er,  poręczycieli  -y, 
rękojmia  f;  zapewnienie"  gwaran- 
cya^ 

warren,  królikarnią f;  zagajnik  m. 
•er,  (strażnik)  gajowy  m. 

warrior,  wojownik,  żołnierz  *? 

wart,  brodawka  f.  -wort,  (bot.) 
brbdawnik  m. 

wary?  ostrożny,oglętlny,  rozumny. 

wash  v??  myć;  prać;  zmoczyć, 
skropić;  myć  się.  — ,  mycie;  pra- 
nie; bagnisko1-  pomyje^. ;  (med.) 
przepłókiwanie  1  -ball,  gałka  ** 
mydła  f.  -er,  pracz™  praczka  f. 
•erwoman,  praczka f.  -hand- 
stand, miednica  f.  -house,  pral- 
nia f.  -leather*  skóra  dająca  się 


waterspout 

prać,  zamsz71?  -y  f  mokry,  wil- 
gotny; słaby;  miękki. 

wasp,  (zo.)  osaf.  -ish  ?  zły  jak 
osa,  kłótliwy. 

wassail,  napój  z  jabłek,  cukru  i 
piwa;  pijatyka,  hulanka f. 

waste  vc™  pustoszyć,  niszczyć; 
trwonić,  maruować;  zmniejszać 
się,  pustoszeć,  niszczeć,  niknąć. 
-,  spustoszenie;  roztrwonienie  " 
puste  miejsce,  pustynia  f;  wy- 
cieńczenie "]  —  ^  spustoszony, 
zniszczony;  zbyteczny;  nieuży- 
teczny, -book,  brulion  ™  -fol? 
pustoszący,  niszczący;  utratny, 
marnotrawny,  -paper,  makula- 
turaf.  -r,  marnotrawca,  utra- 
cyusz  m. 

watch,  czuwanie  7  straż *•  zega- 
rek ™  —  v<?™  baczność ;  czuwać 
strzedz,  pOnować;  dawać;  to  ~ 
for,  wyczekiwać;  to  ~  over,  czu- 
wać nad.  —box,  budka f  stróża. 
•  case,  koperta  f  do  zegarka. 
•ful  ?  czujny;  baczny,  ostrożny. 
•fulness,  czujność;  baczność, 
ostrożność  f.  -maker,  zegar- 
mistrz ™  -man,  stróż  (nocny) ; 
dozorca ™  -word,  parol™  hasło  " 

water,  woda  f;  morze  "•  mocz  ™ 
urynaf.  -g  pi.,  wody  (mineral- 
ne). —  vc^  polewać  woda,  rosić, 
skrapiać.  -age,  spławne  *  -clo- 
set, waterklozet ™  -colours  pi-, 
wodne  farby,  -course,  bieg  wo- 
dy; strumień  ™  -cresses  pi., 
(bot.)  rzeżucha  wodna,  -er,  po- 
lewacz  ™  -fali,  wodospad  m. 
•flag,  (bot.)  nenufar  ™  •fowl, 
ptak  wodny.  ,  •gruel,  klejek 
owsiany,  •ing,  polewanie  wodą, 
skrapianie  "  wodą.  •ing-place, 
miejsce  kąpielowe.  -ish  f  wodni- 
sty; wilgotny,  mokry,  -level, 
zwierciadło  n  (wód),  -line,  li- 
nia, do  której  zagłębia  się  okręt, 
•man,  przewoźnik  ™  •proof  ? 
nieprzemakalny..  —  — ,  materya 
nieprzemakalna;  płaszcz  deszczo- 
wy, -shed,  rozdział  wód.  -spout, 


water  work 

trąba  morska,  --work,  machina 
kidrauliczna.  — y  "  wodny,  wod- 
nisty, mokry. 

wattle,  witka  ^  pręt™  dzwonki  pZ. 
(koguta).  ~vcf  pleść  pręty,  wicinę. 

wave,  fala,  bałwan  morski;  nie- 
równość f  (powierzchni).  —  vnu 
falować  się;  machać,  kiwać,  wy- 
machiwać; odrzucić.  -d  "  fali- 
sty, falowaty. 

waver  vry  chwiać  się;  namyślać 
się,  być  niezdecydowanym.  -ing  " 
chwiejący  się,  niestateczny.  —  — , 
chwianie  się ,  wahanie  się  n- 
chwiej ność  f. 

wavy,  falisty,  powiewny. 

wax,  wosk  ™  smalec  uszny.  — v?" 
woskować;  rość,  rosnąć,  -.candle, 
świeca  woskowa.  -chandler,  fa- 
brykant świec,  -en  ?  woskowy, 
nawoskowany.  -taper,  świeca 
woskowa;  stoczek  woskowy. 

way,  droga f;  przejazd;  sposób, 
środek ;  tor  ™  every  ~,  każdym 
sposobem;  by  the  ~,  mimocho- 
dem, -farer,  podróżny,  wędro- 
wnik ™  --faring  ™  podróżujący, 
w  podróży.  -lay  v"  czyhać,  cza- 
tować, zasadzić  się  na  kogo. 
-layer,  czyhający,  czatnik  ™. 
-less  "  bezdrożny.  -ward  ? 
gniewny;  uparty;  dziwaczny. 
-wardness,    zrzędność;     opor- 

we  iJ'  ',Ł  my.     [ność  f;   dziwactwo  " 

weak  "  słaby,  słabowity.  -en  vcf 
osłabić,  nadwy  ężyć.  •-ling',  czło- 
wiek słabowity,  słabowite  stwo- 
rzenie, -ly  V  słaby,  wątły,  sła- 
bowity, -ly  Ci^  słabo,  wątle, 
słabowicie.  -ness,  słabość,  bez- 
silność, wątłość  f. 

weal,  dobro  ™  pomyślność  f;  kwi- 
tnący stan ;  siniak  "\  pręga  f. 

we  aid,  las  m. 

wealth,  bogactwo1;  dobrobyt"  do- 
statki pi. ;  common  ~,  rzeczpo- 
spolita f;  ogół  '"  społeczeństwo  1 
— iness,  bogactwo  '•  zamożność  f. 
— y  (,T  bogaty;  zamożny. 

*vean  vc,t  odłączyć  od  piersi;  od- 


weekday  413 

zwyczaić.  -ling,  _dziecko  odłą- 
czone od  piersi. 

weapon,  broń  "J  oręż  f.  -ed*? 
uzbrojony,  orężny,  -less  "  bez- 
bronny. 

wear,  noszenie;  zużycie;  odzie- 
nie" ubiór;  jaz7;  ~  wad  tear, 
znoszenie,  zużycie  "  —  u?™  nosić ; 
zużyć;  chodzić  w  czem ;  zużyć 
się,  znosić  się;  to  ~  away,  wy- 
szarzać,  znosić;  to  ~  out,  zużyć, 
znosić ;  umęczyć,  udręczyć. 

wearliiness,  zuużenie,  utrudzenie  " 
-ing,  noszenie  ;  odzież  f.  -ing- 
apparel,  odzienie"  ubiór ™  -iso- 
me  i  nudny,  uprzykrzony,  nu- 
żący, -y  f  znużony,  strudzony. 
»y  v<*  zmęczyć,  utrudzić. 

weasand,      kauał      oddechowy, 

weasel,  łasica  f.  [krtań  ™ 

weather,  pogoda  f,  powietrze1-  bu- 
rzan —  vc,c  przewietrzać,  —bea- 
ten "  skołatany  burzami;  za- 
hartowany, -board,  strona  (okrę- 
tu) wystawiona  na  wiatr,  -COC&, 
chorągiewka  f  (na  dachu)  -glass, 
przyrząd  wskazujący  stan  pogo- 
dy, barometr  m.  [tkacz  ™ 

weave  vct  tkać,  splatać,  wić.   -r, 

web,  tkanina,  tkanka;  klinga  f 
(szpady) ;  płetwa  *'.  -footed  ? 
pletwonogi. 

wed  vc^  ożenić  się;  wydawać  za 
mąż,  wychodzić  za  mąż.  —ding, 
ożenek  ™  wyjście  za  mąż;  wesele  " 
— ding-ring,  obrączka  ślubna. 

wedge,  klin  m.  -  V{?  zabić  kli- 
nem, zaklinić ;  rozłupać  klinem, 
—wise  Cip  klinowy,  klinowaty. 

wedlock,  małżeństwo  "  stan  mał- 
żeński. 

Wednesday,  broda*'. 

wee  \c  mały,  maleńki. 

weed,  zielsko  ','  chwast  m.  -  uc? 
})leć,  wypleniać.  -ing,  połcie, 
pielenie 1  -ing-hook,  narzędzie  " 
(do  pielenia).  (wdowi. 

weeds  ]>(■■,    ubiór   żałobny,    ubiór 

Week,  tydzień  ™  this  day  ~,  (od 
dziś;  za    tydzień.      ~day,    dzień 


414 


weekly 


powszedni,  roboczy.  -ly  «*?  f,y_ 
godniowo.    -ly  ?  tygodniowy. 

ween  V7?  mniemać,  myśleć  sobie. 

weep  v??  płakać,  szlochać ;  opła- 
kiwać, -er,  płaczek  ™  płaczka f. 
— ing  *?  płaczaczy,  szlochający. 
—  -,  płacz  ™  skargi  j»i.,  żale^J. 
--willow,  wierzba  płacząca. 

weevil,  wołek  zbożowy  (owad). 

weft,  wątek  (tkacki),  nićf. 

weigh;  ważenie  "  waga  f.  -  v?™ 
ważyć;  ocenić,  oszacować;  to  ~ 
down,  przeważyć.  — ed  ?  zwa- 
żony, położony  na  wadze.  -t, 
waga  f;  ciężar  ™  brzemię ;  (fig.) 
znaczenie  .  -tiness ,  ciężkość, 
ważkość  f.      -ty  ?  ciężki ;   (fig.) 

weir,  jaz  ™  [ważny. 

welcome  f  pożądany,  miły,  przy- 
jemny. *.  \  witamy!  -,  powi- 
tanie "  —  ucf  przywitać,  powitać, 
-ness,  przyjemność  f. 

weld,  (bot.)  rezeda  żółta. 

weld  v<f  spoić,  zwarzyć  (żelazo). 

welfare,  dobrobyt  ™  pomyślność  f; 
powodzenie "  [bieskie. 

welkin ,    niebo  "   sklepienie  nie- 

well,  źródło  "  studnia  f.  -bucket, 
wiadro  *  kubeł  ™  -spring,  kry- 
nica fi  zdrój  ™  -s  pi.,  wody  (mi- 
neralne). 

well  *?  zdrów ;  dobry ;  szczęśliwy, 
pomyślny.  -  «p  dobrze,  nale- 
życie, wybornie,  nader;  a  więc. 
—affected  ?  przychylny,  dobrze 
usposobiony,  -being,  dobrobyt  ™ 
błogość  f.  -bred  ,  dobrze  wy- 
chowany, -done  *,  wybornie ! 
brawo !  -met !  witaj !  co  za  miłe 
spotkanie !  _-natnred  f  dobro- 
duszny, [obszyć,  lamować 

welt,   brzeg  ™   obwódka  f.     —  v? 

welter,  T  tarzać  się,  nurzać  się. 

wem,  blizna,  szrama  f. 

i  wen,  opuchlizna ,  nabrzmiałość ; 
narośl  f. 

wench,  dziewka  f;  kobieta  publi- 
czna. -  v™  uganiać  się  za  dziew- 

wend  VV"  iść,,  chodzić.  [kami. 

were  pl>,  &7  od  to  be;   -  it  but 


wherever 

for   that,  jeżeli  tylko  o  to  cho- 
dzi, gdyby  tylko  o  to  chodziło. 
west,   zachód  m.      -  ?  zachodni. 

—  «f  na  zachód,  -erly,  -ern  ? 
zachodni,  położony  ku  zachodo- 
wi. —  -  «?  na  zachód,  -ward  "? 
na  zachód,  ku  zachodowi,  -wind, 
wiatr  zachodni. 

wet  f  mokry,  wilgotny,  zmoczony. 
— ,  niokrość,  wilgoć  f.  —  vf  zwil- 
gotnić,  zmoczyć,  pomoczyć, 
-ness ,  wilgotność  f.  -nurse, 
mamka  f  (karmicielka).     -tish  V 

wether,  skop  m.  [wilgotnawv. 

wey,  wispel  m  (miara  zboża). 

whale,  wieloryb  ™  -bone,  fiszbin  m. 

wharf,  bulwar  portowy,  nad- 
brzeże portowe,  -age,  grobelne" 
opłata  od  statku  za  stanie  przy 
brzegu,  -inger,  dozorca  m  przy- 
stani.   

what  &r™  co;   jaki;   ~  a,  co  za; 

-  time,  w  jakim  czasie,  kiedy, 
-not,  etażerka* f.  -soever  pr),1 
cokolwiek,  cobądź. 

wheat,  pszenica  f.  -en  f  pszenny. 

wheedle  V(f  łudzić;  pochlebiać. 

Wheel ,  koło  7  kołowrotek  m  (do 
przędzenia);  kołowanie  "  -  vc^} 
toczyć ;  kręcić  się ;  obracać  (się). 
-barrow,  taczki  pi.  -er,  koie- 
śnik ,  stelmach  m.  -horse ,  koń 
dyszlowy,  -work,  kółka  pi.  (w 
machinie,  zegarze  etc),  -wright, 
kołodziej  m. 

wheeze  w,1  sapać,  chrapać,  charkać. 

whelk,  pryszcz  ™ 

whelm  vf  przywalić,  przygnieść, 
przytłoczyć. 

whelp,  szczenię"  dzieciak,  bachor"? 

when  ap  &  ?  kiedy,  gdy;  ~  as,  kiedy, 
wtedy  gdy.  -ever,  -soever  af 
kiedykolwiek. 

whence  a?  skąd ;  dla  czego ;  from 
~,  skąd,  odkad^.-soeverjSkadbadz. 

where  a?  gdzie,  -about a?  gdzie; 
o  czem.  -as  ?  gdy  tymczasem, 
ponieważ,  zważywszy  że.  -at,  a| 
na  to,  na  co;  potem,  -by  aY 
przez  co,  przez  to.    -ver,  *>80- 


wherefore 

ever  a?  gdziekolwiek,  gdziebądź. 
•fore  a?  <fe  ?  po  co,  na  co ;  w  jakim 
celu.  -in  <™  w  tern,  gdzie,  w 
czem.  -on  a?  na  co-  •upon  a? 
na  co;  tymczasem,  -.with.  a? 
czem;  przez  co. 

wherry,  łódka  f,  czółno  * 

whet,  ostrzenie  *  —  va  ostrzyć, 
wecować.    —stone,  osełka  f. 

whether  c,  czy. 

whey,  serwatka  f.  -ish  ?  »ser- 
watczany. 

which  ^T  który ;  jaki ;  co.  -ever, 
—soever  ^^T  jakikolwiek  (bądź). 

whiff,  dech ;  poświst,  pogwizd  ™ 
-le  ,  ?  kręcić  się,  unosić  się  po 
wietrze;  być  wietrznym;  roz- 
proszyć. 

Whig,  wig  m  (należący  do  partyi 
postępowej  w  Anglii),  -gish  "  na- 
leżący do  partyi  wigów ;  wolnomy- 
ślny,  liberalny,  -gism,  wigizm  m. 

while,  czas  ™  chwila f.  -,  whilst c, 
podczas  gdy,  gdy.  -  ^^  prze- 
pędzić czas,  zabawić;  zatrzy- 
mać się. 

whim,  chimera  f,  kaprys ;  wymysł  ™ 
dziwactwo  7  (fig .)  mucha f  w  no- 
sie. — sical  a  kapryśny,  dziwa- 
czny, cudacki,  bzikowaty. 

whimper  v™  skwierczeć,  żalić  się 
płaczliwie,  -ing,  skwierczenie  , 
płaczliwość  f. 

whin,  (hot.)  janowiec  ciernisty. 

whine,  narzekanie  płaczliwe,  pła- 
czliwość f.     —  V7?  płakać,  jęczeć, 

whinny  vrł  rżeć.  [kwilić. 

whip,  bicz,  bat7;  szpicruta f;  ~  and 
spur ,  wyciągniętym  galopem. 
m  van  Y)ićt  batożyć;  uderzyć 
szpicrutą;  porwać,  pochwycić; 
obszyć,  obrąbie ;  pobiedz.  —ping, 
smaganie,  batożenie  n.  — ping- 
post,  pręgierz  m. 

whirl,  wir11?  *.van  kręcić;  wiro- 
wać, -hone,  jabłko 'J  nakolanek™ 
-igig ,  cyga  f;  bąk  m  (zabawka). 
-pool,  wir,  odmęt1?  -wind, 
wicher  m. 

'vhisk,     miotełka,      trzepaczka; 


whortleberry       415 

trzaskawka  f.  -  van  omiatać,  trze- 
pać; kręcić  się,  uwijać  się. 

whisker,  bokobrody  pi.;   wąsy  pi 

whisky,  wódka  f.  tkota. 

whisper,  szept,  szmer  m.  -  vt?n 
szeptać,  mówić  do  ucha. 

whist l,  cicho !  pst !  -  vna  milczeć ; 
uciszyć.  -,  wist  ™  -le,  świst, 
gwizd  ^  świstawka  f.  -ie  v™  świr 
stać.  -ling  f  świszczący,  świ- 
stający, -ling,  świstanie,  świ- 
szczenie " 

whit,  krzta,  odrobina,  troszkaf. 

white  a  biały;  niezapisany,  czy- 
sty. -,  biały  kolor,  bielf.  -sj>Z., 
białe  upławy.  -bait,  rodzaj 
płotki  (małej  delikatnej  rybki 
znajdującej  się  w  Tamizie),  -hot? 
rozpalony  do*  białości,  -meat, 
mięso  białe  n.  p.  z  kurcząt,  cie- 
lęcina, -n  va  bielić,  pobielić, 
-ness,  białość f.  -wash,  bieli- 
dło  T-  tynk  m.  -  -  va  tynkować, 
-washer,  tynkarz7? 

whither  a}  dokąd,  -soever  a? 
gdziekolwiek  bądź. 

whiting ,  bielenie ,  pobielanie  "?• 
jelec,  białoryb  ™  fławość  f. 

whitish  ?  białawy,     -neśs,  bia- 

whitlow,  zanokcicaf. 

Whitsuntide,  Zielone  Świątki. 

whittle,  kozik,  mały  nóż  składany. 

whiz,  -zle  va  świstać,  świsnąć, 
świszczeć.       [ktokolwiek,  każdy. 

who  ^r"kto ;  który,  jaki.-ever2"^ 

whole  ?  cały,  całkowity,  zupełny, 
zdrów.  — .  całość  f.  -ness,  całko- 
witość f,  ogół m.  -sale,  handel 
hurtowy,  -some  a  zdrów,  zba- 
wienny, -someness,  zbawiep* 
ność,  zdrowośćf.  [wicie, 

wholly  a?  w  zupełności,  całko* 

whom  £?T  4przyp.  od  who. 

whoop,  hukanie  n  (n.  p.  obławni- 
ków),  krzyk ;  dudek  m.  -  *  hej !  hu- 
ha!  hop!  m,vna  hukać,  krzyczeć; 
wygwizdać.  [nierządny. 

whor!!e,  kurwa  f.  -ish  *  kurewski, 

whortleberry,  (bot.)  czernica  •', 
czarna  jagoda. 


416 


whose 


whose  ^"T  2przyp.  od  wne. 

why  a?  dla  czego,  czemu. 

wick,  knot  - 

wicked  ?  zły,  zepsuty,  bezbożny; 
cieszący  się  z  czyjej  szkody, 
-ness,  zepsucie  "  zdrożność, 
bezbożność  f. 

wicker,  łoza,  witka  f.  -  ?  upleciony 
z  łozy.    -work,  plecionka  f. 

wicket,  furtka f.  .-^  ^ 

wide  *  szeroki ;  obszerny,  prze- 
stronny ;  oddalony,  daleki.  —  a? 
szeroko ;  w  oddali ,  daleko. 
—awake  ?  przebiegły,  chytry- 
-n  v"™  rozciągać  (się),  rozszerzać 
(się).  -ness,  szerokość,  rozcią- 
głość; obszernośćf. 

widow,  wdowa  f.  —  vcf  pozbawić 
męża,  owdowić.  -ed?  owdowiały, 
owdowiała.  -er,wdowiec™«*ŁQOd, 
wdowieństwo  * 

width,  szerokość,  obszerność  f. 

wield  v<?  władać  (n.  p.  orężem) ; 
dzierżeć,  sprawować.  -less  "  nie 
dający  sobą  władać,  rządzić.  — y" 
dający  sobą  władać,  poręczny. 

wife,  żona,  małżonka  f. 

wig,  peruka  *'.  -ged  ?  mający 
perukę,  z  peruką.  —maker,  pe- 
r ukarz  * 

Wight,  człek  ™  stworzenie  " 

wild  "  dziki,  rozjuszony;  pusty, 
nieuprawny ;  nietknięty,  niecy- 
wilizowany. ~f  pustynia f,  step7? 
-fire,  ogień  grecki;  (med.J  róża  f, 
piekielny  ogień.  -goose,  dzika 
gęś.  -ness,  dzikość  f,  rozjusze- 
nie vt  dziki  stan  czego. 

wilderness,  pustynia  f,  step  dziki. 

v/ile,  podstęp  ™  zdrada f. 

wilful  "  umyślny;  samowolny, 
uparty.  -ness,  samowolność, 
upartość;  umyślność  f. 

wiliness,  chytrość,  podstępność  f. 

wily  ?  chytry,  podstępny.     _ 

will,  wola;  chęćf,  upodobanie 'j 
rozkaz  ■"•  ostatnia  wola,  testa- 
ment ™  -,  (używa  się  jako  słowo 
posiłkowe  dla  utworzenia  nie- 
których form  czasu  przyszłego); 


Winnings 

ftc  ~  xaiK,  pójdzie  na  przechadzkę. 
-  v , ,  chcieć,  pragnąc,  zamierzać. 
-ed  f  mający  zamiar,  skłonny, 
-ing  f  chętny,  ochoczy,  rad. 
.-ingness,  gotowość,  ochoczość f. 

will  O'  the  wisp,  (błędny)  ogniL. 

willow,  wierzba  *\  -ish  ?  koloru 
wierzby,  jak  wierzba. 

wilt  vr,1  niknąć,  więdnąć. 

wimble,  świder,  drylownik  m. 

win  v?,  wygrać ;  zdobyć,  zyskać ; 
wziąć,  mieć  górę. 

wince  U(f  wierzgać,  kopać. 

winch,  korba,  rączka  ^wrzeciono  1 

wind,  wiatr;  "oddech,  dech  *; 
wzdęcie  "  -bound  ?  zatrzymany 
przez  niesprzyjający  wiatr,  -egr, 
jaje  próżne,  bezpłodne,  -fali, 
owoc  strząśnięty  z  drzewa  przez 
wiatr;  szczęśliwy  traf.  - flower, 
(bot.)  anemona,  sasanka ł*  -iness, 
wietrzność ;  odętość  f.  ^instru- 
ment, instrument  dęty.  -lass, 
winda  f.  -less  ?  bezwietrzny. 
-mili,  wiatrak  ™  -.pipe,  krtań  *'. 
-ward  ap  pod  wiatr,  w  stronę 
wiatru.     ~y  f  wietrzny. 

wind  v<fV~  przewietrzyć,  wietrzyć : 
zwietrzyć;  dać,  trąbić;  kręcić 
(się);  zakręcie  (się);  to~up,  na- 
wijać; (zegar)  nakręcić;  to  ~  up 
a  discourse,  zawiązać  rozmowę. 

winding,  zakręt^skrętypŁ-sheet, 
koszula  śmiertelna,  gzło7.'  -stairs 
pi.,  schody  kręcone,  -up,  likwi- 

windle,  wrzeciono  "         [dacya  f. 

window,  okno  *  —  ve?  wstawiać 
okna.    -blind,  rolos  ™ 

wine,  wino"  -bibber,  pijak  ™ 
-cellar,  sklep  m  do  wina.  -coo- 
per, kiper  m.  -vmerchant,  winiarz".' 

wing,  skrzydło  (też  mil.)'"}  lot,  po- 
lot ™  —  v™}  przyprawić  skrzydła ; 
lecieć,  -case,  -shell,  nadlotka  f. 
— ed,  — y  ?  skrzydlaty,  szybki. 

wink ,  skinienie  "  znak  *"  —  v',4 
skinąć,  mrugnąć. 

winning  f  wygrywający;  pozy- 
skujący. — ,  wygrywanie  \  zysk  ™ 
•sA»  wygrana f. 


winnow 

winnow  V{?  wiać,  opałać  (zboże). 
~ing-machine,  maszyna  do  czy- 
szczenia zboża. 

winter,  zimaf.  «•  *?* 'zimować, 
przezimować.  *ly,  wintry  ?  zi- 

winy  ?  winny.  [mowy. 

wipe  v<f  otrzeć,  obetrzeć.  »,  ście- 
knie, obcieranie  ™  nagana  f. 

Wire,  drót  ™  ~  vct  drótować ;  tele- 
grafować, ^-drawer,  drótownik  ™ 
-»pnllerv  artysta  maryonetkowy ; 
intrygant  m.  »rope,  lina  dróciana. 

wiry  f"  dróciany. 

wisdom,  mądrość;  roztropność*. 

wise  "  mądry,  rozumny ;  doświad- 
czony. *,.  mędrzec;  sposób  m. 
«*acre,  mędrek  ™  »lya<>  mądrze. 
~ness,  mądrość  f,  rozum  m. 

wish,  życzenie,  pragnienie"  m.v?  żą- 
dać, życzyć  sobie,  pragnąć.  ~fnl  ? 
życzący,  pragnący.  ~-wash, 
cienkusz  ""  (kiepski  napój). 

wisp,  garść  (siana) f. 

wistral  ?  uważny,  baczny. 

wit,  dowcip;  rozum  ""j  człowiek 
dowcipny;  to  be  out  of  one's  ~s, 
stracić  rozum.  »s  pi- , '  dowcip, 
rozum  ™ 

witch,  czarownica  t  ~craft,  «»ery, 
czarodziejstwo*  czary  pi. 

with  P7?*,  z,  ze;  ~  all  my  heart, 
z  całego  serca;  ~  child,  w  ciąży, 
brzemienna.  [cześnie. 

withal  a?    wraz,   oraz;    równo- 

withdraw  v??  odciągnąć ;  usunąć ; 
odstąpić,  odejść.  ~al,  *-ing,  od- 
ciąganie ;  usunięcie  " 

withe,  łozina  f. 

wither  v??  uschnąć,  zwiędnąć; 
wysuszyć,  wyniszczyć^ 

withers  pl*\  kłęby  (u  konia)* 

withhold  vf  wstrzymać,  zatrzy- 
mać, powstrzymać;  cofnąć;  od- 
mówić. 

within  prp>  w,  we;  w  ciągu.  *.  «? 
wewnątrz;  ~  doors,  w  domu. 
o* side  a£  wewnątrz  ;  w  pośrodku. 

without^7**?  bez;  zewnątrz;  .~ doors, 
poza  domem.  [ciwiać  się. 

withstand  vf  opierać  się,  sprze- 

JZnglish-Tolish. 


wont 


41T 


witless  ?  nie  rozumny;  głupi. 

witling,  dowcipniś  m. 

witness,  świadectwo  "  świadek  ™ 
~  uc??  świadczyć,  zaświadczać; 
byc*  naocznym  świadkiem.  ~box, 
ława  świadków. 

wittlied  *■  dowcipny,  rozumny, 
•dcism,  dowcip,  koncept  ™  (nie- 
dorzeczny). »iness,  dowcipność f. 
•ingly  &%  z  wiedzą,  umyślnie. 
m.y  *  dowcipny ;  bystry,  bystrego 
umysłu;  uszczypliwy. 

wivellless  ?  nieżonaty.  ~s  pi,  od 
wife.  

wizard  ?  czarnoksięski.  ~,  czar- 
noksiężnik, czarodziej  ™ 

WOad,  (bot.)  urzet',  farbownik ""! 

woe,  ból"  boleść,  niedola \  <*'*, 
biada!  niestety \  ~begone  ? 
zrozpaczony,  przybity  niedolą. 
~fui  ?  smutny;  bolesny;  nie- 
szczęśliwy, ^fulness,  smutek  * 
nieszczęście  "  nędza  f. 

Wold,  okolica  piaszczysta, 

wolf,  wilk  1  she  ~,  wilczyca  f. 
~'sbane,-  (bot.)  tojad  m.  ~ish  ? 
wilczy.  »ishness,  wilcza  natura; 
okrutność  f.  ~'s-milk,f&of  J  mlecz 
wilczy. 

wom  *T  od  fo  wtm. 

woman ,  kobieta ,  niewiasta  f. 
•hater,  nieprzyjaciel  *"  kobiet, 
•hood,  kobiecości  ~ish  ?  ko- 
biecy, niewieści.  ~kind,  płeć 
żeńska,  kobiety  pi.  *-like,  *ly  f 
kobiecy,  niewieści.  ~liness,  ko- 
bieca natura,  kobiecość  f.  ~iy  «? 
po  kobiecemu. 

WOmb,  macica  f,  żywot  ™  łono  1 
•passage,  ~pipe,  pochwa  ma- 
ciczna. 

WOndller,  dziw,  cud;  podziw  m. 
•er  ,y?  dziwić  się';  podziwiać, 
•erfnl  f  godny  podziwu,  cudo- 
wny, zadziwiający.^  *erfulness. 
cudowność,cudność  f.~erstrnck, 
osłupiały  ze  zdziwienia.  ~rons  ? 
zadziwiający,  cudowny,  nadzwy- 

won't  =  will  not.     — ■»     [czajny. 

wont  ?  nawykły,  przyzwyczaj o- 

27 


418 


wonted 


ny;  to  be  ~,  być  przyzwyczajo- 
nym, mieć  zwyczaj.  -ed  ?  zwy- 
kły, zwyczajny;  nawykły,  wy- 
pływający ze  zwyczaju,  -edness, 
zwyczaj  ™  nawyknienie  * 

WOO  'y??  zalecać  się,  starać  się 
(o  rękę  panny);  życzyć  sobie 
bardzo.  -er,  zalotnik  ™  starający 
się  o  pannę. 

wood,lasl  drzewo*  -bind,  -hine, 
(hot,)  kozia  broda,  wiciokrzew  ™. 
-cleaver,  drwali  -cock, słom- 
ka i  -ed  ?  lesisty,  leśny.  -en  f 
drewniany ;  ffigj  niezręczny, 
-engraver,  -carver,  -cntter, 
snycerz  *1  -engraving,  -cut, 
snycerstwo  *  -fretter ,  czerw 
drzewny,  świdryk  ™  —hole, 
-house,  drwalnia,  szopa  f.  -.land, 
kraj  lesisty.  -lark,  skowronek 
leśny.  -louse,  stonoga  *  skorek  ™ 
••man, myśliwy ;  gajowy1"?  -mon- 
ger,bandlarzia  drzewem.-pecker, 
dzięcioł  zielony.  -pigeon,  < orn .) 
grzywacz  m.  ••reeve,  gajowy  ™ 
-roof,  -ruff,  fbotj  marzanka 
(farbierska).  -ward,  leśniczy™ 
-y  ?  lesisty;  drzewny. 

woof,  watek  tkacki. 

wool,  wełna f,  runo"  -comber, 
gręplarz™  (wełny),  -dyer,  far- 
biarz ™  wełny,  -en  *  wełniany, 
-ens  pi.,  towary  wełniane,  -fell, 
sk6ra  pokryta  wełną,  -gather- 
ing ?  roztargniony,  -grower, 
hodowca  owiec,  owczarz  .  -ly? 
wełnisty,  podobny  do  wełny, 
-pack,  wańtuch  ™  wełny,  -pack, 
krzesło  *  kanclerza  państwa  w 
izbie  lordów ;  wańtuch  m  wełny. 

word,  wyraz  ™  słowo  "  wiado- 
mość f;  hasło'  ~  by  ~,  słowo  w  sło- 
wo; in  a  ~,  jednem  słowem;  to 
take  one  at  his  ~,  trzymać  kogo 
za  słowo ;  by  ~  of  mouthy  ustnie. 
-  v<f  wyrazić,  słoWami;  opisać, 
-iness ,  obfitość  f  słów.  -  -ing, 
wyrażenie  (się);  brzmienie"  osno- 
wa f.  -less  "  nie  mówiący  słowa, 
ooiemiały.    -y  ?  wieloniówny, 


worsbipfulness 

wore  *T  od  *t>  wear. 

WOrk,robota,praca  f;  haft*;  dzieło". 
-Si?l.,  roboty  forteczne,  okopyj>Z.; 
fabryka  f*  to  set  to  ~,  wziąć  się  do 
Toboty,  zacząć  robotę.  —  *f  ™  pra- 
cować; robić-"  działać ;  haftować ;  fo 
~  one's  way,  utorować  sobie  drogę, 
przebić  się ;  to  ~  out,  wypracować, 
zrobić,  sprawić;  to  ~  up,  pcrdbu- 
rzyć,  podniecić,  -day,  dzień  ro- 
boczy, powszedni,  -er,  robotnik, 
pracownik  m.  — fellow*  spółpra- 
cownik m.  —house,  pracownia, 
rękodzielnia f;  dom  roboczy  (dla 
ubogich),  —man,  robotnik,  rze- 
mieślnik ™.  -manlike '?  biegły 
w  swej  robocie,  zręczny,  -man- 
ly «j>  biegle,  -master,  majster  *? 
-shop,  warsztat  ™  -woman,  ro- 
botnica f. 

working  ?  pracujący;  roboczy; 
będący  w  służbie.  -classes, 
klasa  robocza,  -day,  dzień  ro- 
boczy.  -peoplet  robotnicy  pL 

world,  świat™  ziemia tj  ludzie pl.\ 
learned  ~,  świat  uczonych;  for 
all  the  ~,  za  nic  w  świecie.  — li- 
ness,  światowość  f.  -ling,  czło- 
wiek światowy,  światowiec.  — ly  ? 
światowy,  ziemski;  interesowny, 
—minded,  przywiązany  do  tego 
świata,  lubiący  świat  i  życie. 

worm,  robak,  czerw  1  siUc  ~, 
jedwabnik  ™.  —  v<?  toczyć,  gryźć, 
psuć.  —eaten  ?  roztoczony  przez 
robaki,  -powder,  proszek  m  na 
robaki,  -wood,  piołun  ™  -y  * 
robaczywy. 

worn  p,  od  to  wear. 

wornil,  pędrak  ™  poczwarka  f. 

worry  v<?  rozszarpać,  poszarpać; 
umęczyć,  udręczyć. 

worse  ?  &  a?  gorszy ;  gorzej ;  the 
~,  tern  gorzej ;  not  the  ~,  nie  mniej. 

worship,  cześć f,  uwielbienie;  na- 
bożeństwo 7  Tour  ~,  jaśnie  wiel«- 
możny,  Wasza  Ekscelencya.  -  v?? 
czcić,  uwielbiać,  -ful  ?  czcigodny, 
dostojny,  -fulness,  czcigodność, 


worshipper 

dostojność  f.  -per,  czciciel,  wiel- 
biciel ™. 

worst,  rzecz  najgorsza.  -  V(?  po- 
gromić, zwyciężyć,  m.^ &<xĄ  naj- 
gorszy; najgorzej. 

Worsted,  wełniany.  [(piwna). 

Wort ,  trawa  f,  ziele  "•    brzeczka  f 

worth  ?  godny,  wart ;  it  is  ~  while, 
to  się  opłaci ;  it  is  ~  to  consider, 
warto  rozważyć.  ~,  wartość; 
cena;  zasługa f.  ~ily  a?  wedle 
zasług;  godnie.  -iness,  godność; 
zacność f.  -less,  niegodny;  nie- 
godziwy, -lessness,  niegodność; 
niegodziwość  f.  -y  ?  godny, 
zacny;  zasłużony.  *y,  osoba 
godna,  zacna. 

Would  PX  od  I  will  (służy  do 
utworzenie  trybu  warunkowego) ; 

—  to  God!  dałby  Bóg!  -be  f 
udający. 

Wound,  rana  f.  ~  vcf-  zranić,  urazić. 

—  Pf  &  P  od  to  wind, 
wove-paper,  papier  welinowy. 
Wrack,  vid.  wreck 

wrangle ,  waśń ,   zwada  f,   spór  ™ 

—  v™  waśnić  się,  swarzyć  się, 
kłócić  się. -r,  kłótnik  ™  senior  -r, 
pierwszy,  prymus  ™  (w  klasie). 

wrap  vf  obwinąć,  zawinąć.  —per, 
obwijający;  obwinięcie  "  okry- 
wkaf.  -ping,  obwijanie  v,  rzecz 
do  obwijania  służąca.  -ping- 
paper,  papier  do  owijania. 

wrath,  gniew  ™  -ful  ?  gniewny, 
zagniewany.  -fully  a}  gniewnie. 
-fulness ,  gniewność  f,  zagnie- 
wanie "  -less  ?  łagodny;  spo- 
kojny. 

Wreath,  wieniec,  wianek  ™  gir- 
landaf,  zwitek;  kędzior"]  ~V(?™ 
•opleść,  splatać;  wieńczyć.  — y  " 
uwity,  spleciony. 

Wreck,  -age,  rozbicie  n  (okrętu) ; 
rozbity  okręt;  rozbitkijpi.,  szczą- 
tki pi. ;  to  go  to  ~,  zrujnować  się. 
m,  V^  rozbić  (o  skałę  etc);  ro- 
zbić się.  —ful  "  przyprawiający 
o  rozbicie,  zgubny. 

wren,  (om.)  myszykrólik  m. 


wrong-headed      419 

wrench,  szarpnięcie;  wydarcie; 
wywichnienie  "  -  vcf  wydrzeć, 
wyrwać;  wywichnąć. 

wrest  vcf  rwać;  wykręcić,  prze- 
kręcić; na  opak  tłómaczyć.  -, 
rwanie ;  szarpanie ;  wywichnięcie  " 

wrestle  " 


vn 


mocować   się,   paso- 
wać się.    — r,  zapaśnik  m. 

wretch,człowiek  nędzny, nędznik; 
łotr  ™  -ed  ?  nieszczęśliwy,  bie- 
dny; nikczemny,  niegodziwy 
-edly  a?  nikczemnie,  niegodzi- 
wie. — edness,  nędza;  podłość, 
nikczemność  f. 

wriggle  ^^^  wić  się;  wić,  kręcić. 

Wright,  rzemieślnik,  robotnik  ™ 

wring  ,',z  wykręcić ;  cisnąć,  uci- 
skać; (ręce)  załamy wać ;  wić  się, 
kręcić  się;  to  -  hands,  załamać 
dłonie.  — ing,  wykręcanie;  zała- 
mywanie *  (rąk).  -ing-inachine, 
maszyna  do  wyżymania. 

wrinkle,  fałdzik  ™  zmarszczka f. 
—  v<?™  zmarszczyć,  sfałdować. 

wrist,  ńapięstek,  przegub  m  (u  rę- 
ki), --band,  mankiet ™  (u  koszuli). 

writ,  pismo  v,  skarga  f;  Holy  ~, 
pismo  święte. 

write  VT?  pisać,  napisać;  to  ~ 
down,  spisać,  napisać;  to  ~  out, 
wypisać.  -r,  pisarz  ™ 

writhe  vc,tV'  kręcić,  przekręcać; 
wić  się. 

writing,  pismo;  pisanie;  dzieło" 
in  ~,  na  piśmie.  -book,  kajet  ™ 
-case ,  teka  f  (na  papiery). 
-clerk,  pisarek  m.  -desk,  pul- 
pit ™  biurko  1  -paper,  papier  " 
do  pisania,   -stand,  kałamarz  ™ 

written  p,  od  to  write  &  ?  napi- 
sany;  na  piśmie. 

wrong  a,  niesłuszny,  niesprawie- 
dliwy; mylny.  -,  niesłuszność; 
krzywda;  pomyłka  f;  to  be  in 
the  ~,  nie  mieć  słuszności.  -  vf 
krzywdzić;  obrażać,  -ful?"  krzy- 
wdzący,, niesprawiedliwy,  -ful- 
ly ctb  krzywdząco,  niesprawiedli- 
wie, -fulness,  niesprawiedliwość; 
niesłuszność  f.  -headed?  uparty, 

91' 


420    wrong-headedness 

przewrotny.  -headedness,  nie- 
rozum  ™  przewrotność  f.  — ness, 
niesłuszność,  mylność  f. 

"WTOte  ^f  °d  to  write. 

wroth.  ?  gniewny,  rozdrażniony. 

wrought  f  zrobiony,  wyrobiony ; 
wyszywany,  haftowany;  ~  iron, 
kute  żelazo. 

wrung  PT  & p,  °&  to  wring. 

wry  ,  krzywy,  skrzywiony,  wy- 
krzywiony ;  przekręcony.  -ly  a} 
krzywo,  -mouthed,  z  wykrzy- 
wionemi  ustami ,  krzywousty. 
~ness,  krzywość. 


X. 

xebec,  mały  statek  trzymasztowy. 
xylographller,. snycerz.  -y,  ryto- 
wanie  *  na  drzewie., 
xyster,  skalpel™  nóż  chirurgiczny. 


y. 

yacht,  jacht  ™  (mały  statek). 

yam,  jam  (korzeń  jadalny). 

yankee,  jankies  m. 

yap,  psinkaf.     -  v™  szczekać. 

yard,  jard  m  (łokieć  angielski) ; 
podwórze  *)  dziedziniec  ™  reja, 
żerdź  masztowa.  -arms  pi.,  koń- 
ce rej.    :<*wand,  łokieć  ™ 

yarn,  przędziwo  "  nici  pi. 

yarr  v?.;mriiczeć. 

yarrow  '(bot.)  krwawnik  ™ 

yaw,  chwianie  się."  okrętu.  —  vr? 
(mar.)  chwiać  się;  oddalać  się. 

yawl,  czółno  "  łódka  okrętowa. 
—  V7,1  krzyczeć,  wrzeszczeć. 

yawn  v™  ziewać,  poziewać;  ziać; 
pragnąć  chciwie.  -,  poziewanie, 
ziewnięcie  7  otwór  ™  paszcza  f. 

y&wspl-,  zaraźliwa  skórna  choroba 
murzynów. 

ye^r?f=  you),  wy,  was. 

yea  a?  (biblijny  wyraz)  tak,  za- 
iste, owszem.       [~ling,  jagnię  ™ 

yean  v™   oków**,   sie   (o  owcach). 


yoke 

year,  rok;  Uap  ~,  rok  przestę- 
pny; in  -s,  podeszły.  -ling  ? 
roczny.  -  -,  roczniak  "I  -ly  «<> 
rocznie,  w  rok.  --  ?  roczny, 
coroczny. 

yearn  v™  boleć,  smucić  się;  tę- 
sknić, utyskiwać.       [drożdżowy. 

yeast,  drożdże  pl.}  zakwas  m.  -y  f 

yelk,  żółtko  ™ 

yell,  krzyk  przeraźliwy.  -  v? 
krzyczeć,  skrzeczeć. 

yellow  ?  żółty;  (fig.)  zazdrosny. 
-,  żółty  kolor,  —amber,  bur- 
sztyn m.  -boy,  moneta  złota; 
gwinea f  (=  21  szylingów). -ham- 
mer, Corn.)  dzwoniec.  -ish  f 
żółtawy,  -ishness,  żółtawośćf. 
-ness,   żółty   kolor;   (fig.)  za- 

yelp     ,  szczekać.  [zdrośćf. 

yeoman,  zamożny  włościanin,  za- 
grodnik, ziemianin  ™  yeomen  of 
the  Guard,  gwardya  piesza  kró- 
lów angielskich.  — ry,  gwardya 
królewska;  milicya;  zagrodnicy 
pi.,  ziemianie  pi. 

yerk  v<?  targnąć,  szarpnąć ;  wierz- 

yes  a}  tak,  tak  jest.  [gnać. 

yest,  vid.  yeast. 

yester  ?  wczorajszy;  -day,  wczo- 
raj, dzień  wczorajszy;  the  day 
before  ~  ~,   zawczoraj,    ońegdajj, 

-  night,  wczorajsza  noc;  wczo-. 
rajszej  nocy. 

yesty  vid.  yeasty. 

yet  a?  &  ? jeszcze ;  jednakże,  atoli, 
wszelako ;  as  ~,  dotąd,  dotychczas; 
not  ~,  jeszcze  nie. 

yew,  -tree,  cis  m.  -en  ?  cisowy, 
-tree,  cis  m  (drzewo). 

yield  y??  dawać;  wydawać;  do- 
starczać ;  zezwalać ;  ustąpić,  uledz; 
to  ~  up  the  ghost,  oddać  ducha, 
-ing  ?  wydający;  ustępujący, 
uległy,  -ingly  a?  ustępując,  ła- 
skawie, -ingness,  wydajność*; 
ustępowanie  "  pobłażliwość  f. 

yoke,  jarzmo  'j  sprzężaj,  sprząg™ 

-  u7  zaprządz,  włożyć  jarzmo, 
sprządz;  ujarzmić.  -fell0W,~ma- 
t<»    towarzysz. 


yolk 

yolk,  żółtko  " 

yon,  yonder  ?<£«?  tamtem;  tam. 

yore  ap  dawno;  of  ~,  za  dawnych 
czasów,  niegdyś;  dawno  temu. 

yon  ^T  wy>  wam,  was. 

yonng  "  młody;  świeży.  — ,  mło- 
de ;  kociak,  psiak111  i.  t.  d.  -ish? 
dość  młody,  jeszcze  młody. 
-ling,  młode  "  młode  zwierzę, 
-ster,  younker,  młodzian;  pa- 
nicz m. 

your  pr?  wasz.,  -self,  -selves pi- , 
P™  ty  sam,  siebie  samego,  wy 
sami,  siebie  samych  etc. 

yours  p™  wasz;  this  purse  is  ~, 
to  pańska  portmonetka  f. 

youth,  młodość  f;  młodzieniec  ^ 
the  -(s)  pi-,  młodzież  f.  -ful  c,1 
młodzieńczy,  młodociany,  -ful- 
ness, młodzieńczość  f. 

yucca,  jukka*'    (rośl.). 

yule,  Boże  Narodzenie., 


Z. 


zymozis 


421 


zaffre,  fchem.J  saflor  ™ 
zambo,    dziecko  mulatki  i 
zany,   błazen ,  śmieszek  m. 

naśladować    błazna,    grać 

błazna. 
zeal ,   gorliwość  f,    zapał  m,      -ot, 

gorliwiec,  fanatyk  m.  ~ous  ?  gor- 


negra. 

va 

— 

role 


liwy;  żarliwy,    -ousness,  gorli- 

■arnio     żarliwOŚĆ  f. 


wosc, 

zebra,  (zo.J  zebra  f. 

zebu,  Czo.J  zebu  ™ 

zechin,  cekin  m.  (moneta). 

zed,  (głoska)  Z. 

zedoary,  cytwar  m. 

zenith,  zenit,  wierzchołkowy  punkt 
na  niebie,  szczyt  ™ 

zephllyr,  -yrus,  zefir  ™  łagodny 
wietrzyk  zachodni. 

zero,  zero  1 

zest,  przegródka  łupiniasta  w 
orzechu;  listek,  kawałek m  poma- 
rańczy; przyjemność,  wygoda1*. 
m,  v<?  przyprawiać,  dodawać 
smaku. 

zigzag,  linia  kręta,  zygzak  ™ 

zinc,  cynk  m.  -  V(?  cynkować, 
-ography,  cynkografiaf. 

zodiac,  (astr.)  zwierzyniec  nie- 
bieski,    -al  "  zodyakalny. 

zone,  pas  "  strefa  f. 

zoollgraphy,  opis  ™  zwierząt,  -lo- 
gical ,  zoologiczny,  -logy,  hi- 
storya  naturalna  zwierząt,  -phy- 
te,  zwierzokrzew  m.  -tomy,  ana- 
tomia f   zwierząt. 

zounds  *,  niech  djabli!  do  djabła! 

zygoma,  fiszbin  ™ 

zymozis,  fermentacya  f,  burzenie 
się  j  ferment,  rozczyn  ™ 


)S 


List  of  Christian  names 
differing  in  the  two  languages. 


•m 


Abraham,  Abraham  ™ 
Adelaide,  Adelajda  f. 
Adeline,  Adelinaf. 
Adolphus,  Adolf™ 
Adrian,  Adryan  ™ 
Agatha,  Agata  f. 
Agnes,  Agnieszka  f. 
Albert,  Albert,  Wojciech  ™ 
Alexander,  Aleksander  ™ 
Alexis,  Aleksy™ 
Alice,  Alicyaf. 
Amelia,  Anialiaf. 
Anastasius,  Anastazy  ™ 
Andrew,  Andrzej  ™ 
Ann,  Anne,  Anna. 
Anthony,  Antoni  ™ 
Arthur,  Artur  ™ 
Augustus,  August™ 
Aurelian,  Aureliusz™ 
Bartholomew,  Bartłomiej 
Basil,  Bazyli  ™ 
Beatrice,  Beatrix,  Beatryksf. 
Betty,  Betsy,  Elżbieta*. 
Benjamin,  Ben,  Benjamin  ™ 
Benedict,  Bennet,  Benedykt  ™ 
Biddy,  Brygida  f. 
Bill,  Billy,  Wilhelm  ™ 
Blanche,  Bianka*. 
Bob,  Robert,  Robert  ™. 
Boniface,  Bonifacy  ™ 
Caroline,  Carry,  Karolina  f. 
Catharine,  Katarzyna  f. 
Cecily,  Cissy,  Cecylia* 
Charles,  Charley,  Karol™ 
Charlotte,  Karolina*. 
Christina,  Krystyna*. 
Christopher,  Krzysztof™ 
Clara,  Klara  f. 
Clement,  Klemens  ™ 
Clementina,  Klementyna  *. 


,  -m 


Conrad,  Konrad  ™ 
Constantine,  Konstanty  m. 
David,  Davy,  Dawid  ™ 
Dick,  Dicky,  Ryszard  ™ 
Denis,  Dyonizy  ™ 
Dorothy,  Doll,  Dolly,  Dorota  f, 
Elias,  Elijah,  Eljasz  ™ 
Eliza,  -beth,  Elżbieta  r 
Emily,  Emihaf. 
Esther,  Estera  f. 
Eugene,  Eugeniusz 
Eustace,  Eustachy" 
Eve,  Ewa  f. 
Fanny,  Francis,  Franciszka*. 
Francis,  Frank,  Franciszek  ™ 
Frederick,  Fred,  Freddy,  Fry- 
deryk ™ 

Gabriel,  Gabryel  ™ 
George,  Jerzy  ™ 
Gertrude,  Gertruda*. 
Gervas,  Gerwazy  ™ 
Godfrey,  Gotfryd  ™ 
Gregory,  Grzegorz™ 
Gustavus,  Gustaw  ™ 
Guy,  Gwido  ™ 
Hal,  Hairy,  Henryk  ™ 
Hannah,  Anna*. 
Harriet,  Henryka* 
Harry,  vid.  Henry. 
Helen,  Helena*. 
Henry,  Henryk  ™ 
Horatio,  Horacyusz™ 
Hugh,  Hughes,  Hugo,  Hugono 
Humphrey,  Onufry  ™ 
Isaac,  Izaak  ™ 
Isabel,  Izabela*. 
Isidorus,  Izydor  ™ 
Jack,  Jacky,  vid.  John. 
James,  Jacob,  Jakob  ™ 
Jan*?.  Annaf. 


Jańet 

Janet,  Aniusiaf. 

Jasper,  Kasper  *  [siaf. 

Jean,  Jeanne,  Jeannette,  Aniu- 

Jeffrey,  Jeoffrey,  Gotfyd* 

Jeremiah,  Jeremiasz  * 

Jeremy,  Jarema  * 

Joan,  Joannah.  Joanna  f. 

John,  Jan  * 

Josephus,  Joseph,  Józef™ 

Josepha,  Josepnine,  Jozy,  J6ze- 

Julia,  Juliet,  Julia  f.  [faf. 

Julian,  Julian  ™ 

Kate,  Kitty,  Kasia  f. 

Kit,  Krzysztof  *  [niec  * 

Laurence,  Lawrence,  Wawrzy- 

Lewis,  Louis,  Ludwiko 

Louise,  Luiza  f.- 

Lucian,  Lucyan  * . 

Lucy,  Łucyaf. 

Luke,  Łukasz  * 

Mabel,  Amanda,  Mandzia. 

Madge,  Margery,  Marget,  Mar- 
garet, Małgorzata  f.  [lena  f. 

Magdalen,  Magdalene,  Magda- 

Mark,  Marcus,  Marek  * 

Marten,  Martin,  Marcin  * 

Mary,  Maria,  Maryaf. 

Mat,  Matthew,  Mateusz* 

Maud,  Magdalena  f. 

Mag,  Małgosia  f. 

Michael,  Mike,  Michał* 

Moll,  Molly,  Marysia  f. 

Morice,  Morris,  Maurice,  Mau- 
ryzy  * 

Moses,  Mose,  Mojżesz7? 

Nicholas,  Nick,  Mikołaj  * 

Otho,  Oton  * 

Patrick,  Paddy,  Pat,  Patrycy. 

Patty,  Matilda  f. 

Paul,  Paweł * 


Amazon 


423 


Peter,  Piotr  * 
Philip,  Pip,  Filip  * 
Philippa,  Filipina  f. 
Pompey,  Pompej usz  * 
Ralph,  Rudolf™ 
Rebecca,  Rebeka f. 
Reynold,  Rajnold  * 
Richard,  Ryszard  * 
Robin,  Robert,  Rob,  Robert  * 
Roger,  Rogier™ 
Rosamond,  Rozamunda f. 
•Roland,  Rowland,  Orlando  * 
Samuel,  Sam,  Sammy,  Samuel  * 
Sampson,  Samson  ™ 
Saran,  Sal,  Sally,  Sara. 
Sebastian,  Sebastyan  * 
Sigismund,  Zygmunt  * 
Simon,  Szymon  * 
Sophia,  Sophy,  Zofia  f. 
Stanislaus,  Stanisław  * 
Stephen,  Steven,  Stefan  * 
Susanna,  Sue,  Susan,  Zuzanna f. 
Thaddaeus,  Tadeusz  * 
Theodore,  Teodoro 
Theresa,  Tracy,  Teresa*: 
Timotheus,  Tim,  Timothy,  Ty- 
moteusz * 

Toby,  Tobias,  Tobiasz  * 
Tom,  Tommy,  Tomasz™ 
Tony,  vid.  Anthony. 
Ursula,  Urszula  f. 
Valentine,  Walenty  * 
Valerian,  Waleryan  ™ 
Valerius;  Walery  * 
Veronica,  Weronika*: 
Vincent,  Wincenty  ™ 
Walter,  Wat,  Watt,  Walter  * 
William,  Will,  Willy,  Wilhelm* 
Xaverius,  Ksawery  * 
Zachary,  Zachariah,  Zacharyasz™ 


List  of  the  inost  important  geographical  names 
differing  in  the  two  languages. 

the  Adriatic  sea,  Morze  Adrya-  Albion,  Albion*  Anglia*! 

tyckie.  Algeria,  Algier  * 

the  Aegaean  sea,  Morze  Egejskie,  the  Alps,  Alpy  pi.,  góry  Alpejski© 

Aix-la-chapelle,  Akwizgran*  Amazon,  Amazonka f. 


424  Antwerp 

Antwerp,  Antwerpia  * 
the  Archipelago,  archipelag  m. 
Asia,  Azyaf. 
Asiatic,  azjatycki.   - 
Australia,  Australia  f. 
Athens,  Ateny  pi. 
Austria,  Austryaf.  _ 

Baltic,  Morze  Bałtyckie,  Bałtyk  *? 
Belgium,  Belgian 
the,  Black-Forest,  Czarny  Las. 
the  Black-Sea,  Morze  Czarne. 
Bohemia,  Czechy  pi.  ~n,  Czech  m. 
Bombay,  Bombaj  ™ 
Bosnia,  Bośnia  f. 
Bosphorus,  Bosfor  *? 
Brasil,  Brazylia  f. 
Britain,  Great-,  Wielka  Brytania. 
British  -  channel ,     Kanał  La- 
Brittany,  Bretania f.        [inanche. 
Brussels,  Bruksela  f. 
Bucharia,  Buchara  f.         [grod  ™ 
Byzantium,   Bizancyuin  ^   Caro- 
Cadiz,  Kadyks  ™ 
Cairo,  Kair  *?  [skie. 

the  Caspian-sea,  Morze  Kaspij- 
the  Caucasus,  Kaukaz  *? 
Celts,  Celtowie  pi. 
Chicago,  Czykago  ^ 
China,  Chiny  pi. 
Chinese,  chiński;  Chińczyka 
CohlentZ,  Koblencyaf. 
Colchis,  Kolchida  f. 
Cologne,  Kolonia  f. 
the  Cordilleras,  Kordyliery  pi. 
Cossack,  Kozak  *? 
Courland,  Kurlandya*. 
Cracow,  Kraków  m. 
the  Crimea,  Krym  ™ 
Croatia,  Kroacya*". 
Cyprus,  Cypr  ™ 
Dane,  Duńczyk  *? 
Danish,  duński. 
Danube,  Dunaj  *? 
the  Dardanelles,  Dardanele  pi. 
Denmark,  Dania  f. 
Dresden,  Drezno  ?  [lender  m. 

Dutch,  Holenderski.   ~man,  Ho- 
Egypt,  Egipt  ™ 
England,  Anglia  f. 
English,  angielski 


Leghorn 

Erin,  Irlandyaf. 

Europe,  Europa  f. 

the  Euxine,  Morze  Czarne. 

Finland,  Finlandyaf. 

Flanders,  Flandryaf. 

Fleming,  Flamandczyk  *?] 

Flemish,  Flamandzki. 

Florence,  Florencyaf. 

France,  Francyaf. 

Frankfort,  Frankfurt " 

French,  francuzki.  ~man,  Fran- 
cuz ™    •.woman,  Francuzka  f. 

Galicia,  Galicyaf. 

Gaul,  Galia  f. 

Geneva,  Genewa  f. 

Genevese,  Genewczyk  m. 

Genoa,  Genua  f. 

German,  niemiecki,  Niemiec  *? 

Germany,  Niemcy  pi. 

Ghent,  Gandawaf. 

Goth,  Got™ 

Greece,  Grecya  f. 

Greek,  Grek,  grecki. 

Greenland,  Grenlandya  f. 

the  Hague,  Hagaf.  ftyckie. 

Hanse   Towns,    miasta   hanzea- 

Havannah,  Hawana  f. 

Hebrew,  Hebrajczyk  ™ 

Hesse,  Hesyaf. 

Hungarian,  węgierski,  Węgier*? 

Hungary,  Węgry  pi. 

Huns,  Husowie  pi. 

Iceland,  Islandyaf. 

Indies,  Indye^J.  the  East-*,  In- 
dye  wschodnie,  the  West--,  In- 
dye  zachodnie. 

Ireland,  Irlandyal 

Irish,  irlandzki. 

Irishman,  Irlandczyk*? 

Israelite,  Izraelita  ™ 

Italy,  Włochy  pi. 

Italian,  Włoch,  włoski. 

Japan,  Japonia  f. 

Japanese,  japoński,  Japończyk  *? 

Jew,  Żyd.  -ess,  żydówka f.  ~ish, 

Kalmuck,  Kałmuk  m.    [żydowski. 

Kazan,  Kazań  *? 

Kharkow,  Charków  m. 

Lapland,  Laponia  f. 

Leghorn,  Li  w  orno  ? 


Leipsic 

Leipsic,  Lipsk  ™ 
Lemberg,  Lwów  m. 
Levant,  Lewant m. 
Lisbon,  Lizbona  f. 
Lithuania,  Litwa'. 
Lombardy,  Lombardya  '. 
London,  Londyn™ 
the  Low  Countries,  Niderlandy 
Lyons,  Lyon  ™  [pi. 

Malay,  "Malajczyk  T 
Manchester,  Menczester  *!! 
Mayence,  Moguncya'.  , 

the  Mediterranean,  Morze  Sró- 
Mexico,  Meksyk  ™  [dziemne. 

Milan,  Medyolan  ™ 
Mongol,  Mongoł  m. 
Moo'r,  Maur™  ~ish,  Maurytański. 
Moravia,  Morawy  pi. 
Moscovy,  Moskwa  f   (państwo). 
Moscow,  Moskwa  (miasto)., 
Munich,  Monachium  v. 
Naples,  Neapole  .  [politańczyk™ 
Neapolitan,  neopolltański ,  Neo- 
the  Netherlands,  Niderlandy  pi. 
Newfoundland,  Nowa  Ziemia. 
Nice,  Nizza,  Nicea' 
Nile,  Nil  ™ 

Normandy,  Normandy  a  '. 
Norway,  Norwegian 
Norwegian,     norwegski,     Nor- 
wegczyk  ™  [(półwysep). 

Nowa    Scotia,    Nowa    Szkocya 
Ostend,  Ostenda  f. 
the  Palatinate,  Palatynat "?. 
Palestine,  Palestyna  f. 
Panama,  isthmus  of  ~,  przesmyk 
panamski. 

Paraguay,  Paragwaj  '?  [paryski. 
Paris,  Paryż  ™  ~ian,  Paryżanin, 
Persia,  Persya  f.  [czyk  m. 

Peru,  Peru  "    ~vian ,  Peruwiań- 
Petersburg,  Petersburg  ™ 
Podolia,  Podole  n. 
Poland,  Polska'. 
Pole,  Polak  ™ 
Polish,  polski. 
Pomerania,  Pomorze  n. 
Portugal,  Portugalia- 
Portugese,    portugalski,    Portu- 
galczyk ™ 


Zealand 


425 


Posnania,  Poznańskie  " 

Pragh,  Praga  f.  [Prusak  "? 

Prussia,  Prusy  pi.    ~n,  pruski, 

Pyrenees,  Pireneje  pi. 

Red-sea,  Morze  Czerwone., 

the  Rhine,  Ren  m. 

Rome,  Rzym  ™ 

Russia,  Rosyaf.     mi,  rosyjski, 

Rosyanin  ™ 
Savoy,  Sabaudya'. 
Savoyard,  Sabaudczyk  m. 
Saxony,  Saksonia  f. 
Sclavonia,  Sławonia  f. 
Scot,  Szkot  m.    ~land,  Szkocya f. 
Scotch,  szkocki. 
Servia,  Serbia  f. 
Siberia,  Syberyaf. 
Sicily,  Sycylia  f. 
Silesia,  Szlazk™ 
Sion,  Syon  ™ 
Slavonian,  Słowianin  ™ 
Spain,  Hiszpania'. 
Spaniard,  Hiszpan  ™ 
Swede,  Szwed  ™ 
Sweden,  Szwecyaf. 
Swedish,  szwedzki. 
Swiss,  Szwajcar  m. 
Switzerland,  Szwajcar  C 
the  Thames,  Tamiza'. 
Thebes,  Teby  pi. 
Troy,  Troja*". 
Turk,  Turek  ™ 
Turkey,  Turcya'. 
Turkish,  turecki. 
Tyre,  Tyr  ™ 
Ukraine,  Ukraina'. 
the  United-States,  Stany  Zjed 

noczone. 

Venetian,  Wenecyanin  ™ 
Venice,  Wenecya'. 
Vienna,  Wiedeń  ™ 
Vistula,  Wisła'. 
Volhynia,  Wołyń  ™ 
the  Vosges,  Wogiezy  pi. 
Wales,  Walia'. 
Wallachia,  Wołoszczyzna  '. 
Warsaw,  Warszawa  f. 
Wilna,  Wilno  * 
Windsor,  Windzor  ™ 
Zealand,  Zslandya'. 


Table  of  the  irregular  verbs. 


Infinitive 

Imperf. 

Par  fie. 

Infinitive 

Imperf. 

Partie, 

abide 

abode 

abode 

do 

did 

done 

arise 

arose 

arisen 

draw 

drew 

drawn 

'awake 

awoke 

awaked 

'dream, 

dreamt 

dreamt 

be  (I  am) 

was 

been 

drink 

drank 

drunk 

bear 

bore 

born 

drive 

drove 

driven 

beat 

beat 

beaten 

'dwell 

dwelt 

dwelt 

become 

became 

become 

eat 

eat,  ate 

eaten 

(it)  befalls 

it  befell 

befallen 

fall 

fell 

fallen 

beget 

begat,-got 

begot,  -ten 

feed 

fed 

fed 

begin 

began 

begun 

feel 

felt 

felt 

behold 

beheld 

beheld 

fight 

fought 

fought 

bend 

bent 

bent 

find 

found 

found 

'bereave 

bereft 

bereft 

flee 

fled 

fled 

'beseech 

besought 

besought 

fling 

flung 

flung 

bestride 

bestrode 

bestridden 

fly 

flew 

flown 

betake 

betook 

betaken 

forget 

forgot 

forgotten 

bid 

bid,  bade 

bid,  bidden 

forsake 

forsook 

forsaken 

bind 

bound 

bound 

freeze 

froze 

frozen 

bite 

bit 

bitten 

get 

got 

got 

bleed 

bled 

bled 

gild 

gilt 

gilt 

blow 

blew 

blown 

*gird 

girt 

girt 

break 

broke 

broken 

give 

gave 

given 

breed 

bred 

bred 

go 

went 

gone 

bring 

brought 

brought 

grave 

graved 

graven 

'build 

built 

built 

grind 

ground 

ground 

burn 

'burnt 

burnt 

grow 

grew 

grown 

burst 

burst 

burst 

'hang 

hung 

hung 

buy 

bought 

bought 

have 

had 

had 

can 

could 

hear 

heard 

heard 

cast 

cast 

cast 

'heave 

hove 

heaved 

catch 

'caught 

caught 

'hew 

hewed 

hewn 

chide 

chid 

chidden 

hide 

hid 

hidden 

choose 

chose 

chosen 

hit 

hit 

hit 

'cleave 

cleft 

cleft,  cloven 

hold 

held 

held 

cling 

clung 

clung 

hurt 

hurt 

hurt 

'clothe 

clad 

clad 

keep 

kept 

kept 

come 

came 

come 

'kneel 

knelt 

knelt 

cost 

i  cost 

cost 

'knit 

knit       t 

knit 

creep 

crept 

crept 

know 

knew 

known 

'crow 

crew 

crowed 

'lade 

laded 

laden 

cut 

cut 

cut 

lay 

laid 

laid 

'dare 

durst 

dared 

lead 

led 

led 

deal 

dealt 

dealt 

"lean 

leant 

leant 

'dig 

dug 

dug 

'leap 

leapt 

leapt 

*  ais* 

3  regular.  - 

—  for  compou 

nd  verbs  s< 

3e  roots. 

42? 


Thfinitive 

Imptrf. 

Partie. 

Infinitive 

Jmptrf. 

Partie 

leave 

left 

left. 

slide 

slid 

slid 

lend 

lent 

lent 

sling 

slung 

slung 

let 

let 

let 

slink 

slunk 

slunk 

lie 

lay 

lain 

slit 

slit 

slit 

'lift 

lift 

lift 

'smell 

smelt 

smelt 

•light' 

lit 

lit        ' 

smite 

smote 

smitten 

•load 

loaded 

laden 

'sow 

sowed 

sown 

lose 

lost 

lost 

speak 

spoke 

spoken 

make 

made 

made 

speed 

sped 

sped 

may 

might 

'spell 

spelt 

spelt 

mean 

meant 

meant 

spend 

spent 

spent 

meet 

met 

met 

'spill 

spilt 

spilt 

*mow 

mowed 

mown 

spin 

spun 

spun 

pay 

paid 

paid 

'spit 

spat 

spit 

put 

put 

put 

split 

split 

split 

read 

read 

read 

spread 

spread 

spread 

rend 

rent 

rent 

spring 

sprang 

sprung 

rid' 

rid 

rid 

stand 

stood 

stood 

ride1 

rode 

ridden 

steal 

stole 

stolen 

ring 

rang 

rung 

stick 

stuck 

stuck 

rise 

rose 

risen 

sting 

stung 

stung 

*rive 

rived 

riven 

stink 

stank 

stunk 

rot 

rotted 

rotten 

stride 

strode 

stridden 

ran 

ran 

run 

strike 

struck 

struck 

"saw 

sawed 

sawn 

string 

strung 

strung 

say 

said 

said 

strive 

strove 

striven 

see 

saw 

seen 

'strew 

strewed 

strewn 

seek 

sought 

sought 

swear 

swore 

sworn 

sell 

sold 

sold 

sweep 

swept 

swept 

send 

sent 

sent 

'swell 

swelled 

swollen 

set 

set 

set 

swim 

swam 

swum 

shake 

shook 

shaken 

swing 

swung 

swung 

'shape 

shaped 

shapen 

take 

took 

taken 

'shear 

shore 

shorn 

teach 

taught 

taught 

shed 

shed 

shed 

tear 

tore 

torn 

'shine 

shone 

shone 

tell 

told 

told 

shoe 

shod 

shod 

think 

thought 

thought 

shoot 

shot 

shot 

thrive 

throve 

thriven 

'show 

showed 

shown,shewn 

throw 

threw 

thrown 

shred 

shred 

shred 

thrust 

thrust 

thrust 

shrink 

shrank 

shrunk 

tread 

trod 

trodden 

'shrive 

shrove 

shriven 

wear 

wore 

worn 

shut 

shut 

shut 

*weave 

wove 

woven 

sing 

sang 

sung 

weep 

wept 

wept 

sink 

sank,  sunk 

sunk 

win 

won 

won 

sit 

sat 

sat 

wind 

wound 

wound 

slay 

slew 

slain 

wring 

wrung 

wrung 

sleep 

slept 

slept 

write 

wrote 

written 

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